Selected quad for the lemma: city_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
city_n	pound_n	sum_n	town_n	5,498	4	9.5680	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A28468	Nomo-lexikon, a law-dictionary interpreting such difficult and obscure words and terms as are found either in our common or statute, ancient or modern lawes : with references to the several statutes, records, registers, law-books, charters, ancient deeds, and manuscripts, wherein the words are used : and etymologies, where they properly occur / by Thomas Blount of the Inner Temple, Esq.	Blount, Thomas, 1618-1679.	1670 (1670)	Wing B3340; ESTC R19028	517,540	312

morum_fw-la be_v wont_a to_o be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o regarder_n office_n in_o ancient_a time_n manwood_n par._n 1._o pa._n 195._o see_v regarder_n uisne_n vicinetum_n signify_v a_o neighbour-place_n or_o a_o place_n near_o at_o hand_n anno_fw-la 16_o rich._n 2._o ca._n 6._o dicitur_fw-la vicinetum_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la nostro_fw-la locus_fw-la quem_fw-la vicini_fw-la habitant_fw-la qui_fw-la olim_fw-la intelligebantur_fw-la de_fw-la eadem_fw-la villa_n sive_fw-la adjacentibus_fw-la atque_fw-la alius_fw-la de_fw-la eodem_fw-la hundredo_fw-la vel_fw-la proximit_fw-la modo_fw-la vero_fw-la de_fw-la eodem_fw-la pago_fw-la sive_fw-la comitatu_fw-la 〈◊〉_d hoc_fw-la est_fw-la compagenses_fw-la spelm._n see_v venew_z uisu_fw-la franciplegii_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n to_o exempt_v he_o from_o come_v to_o the_o view_n of_o frankpledge_a who_o be_v not_o resident_a within_o the_o hundred_o for_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o this_o view_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o habitation_n and_o not_o of_o land_n hold_v where_o they_o dwell_v not_o reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 175._o uitteller_n alias_o uictualer_n victualarius_fw-la al._n vitellarius_fw-la be_v he_o that_o sell_v victual_n for_o who_o there_o be_v a_o writ_n in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 172._o if_o they_o exercise_v their_o trade_n bear_v a_o magistracy_n in_o any_o town_n corporate_a uiva_fw-la pecunia_fw-la ancient_o use_v for_o live_v cattle_n see_v pecunia_n uiva_fw-mi voce_fw-mi see_v deposition_n uivary_n vivarium_fw-la signify_v a_o place_n on_o land_n or_o water_n where_o live_a thing_n be_v keep_v in_o law_n it_o most_o common_o signify_v a_o park_n warren_n fishpond_n or_o piscary_v coke_n second_o part_n inst_n fol._n 100_o haec_fw-la est_fw-la conventio_fw-la inter_fw-la priorem_fw-la &_o conventum_fw-la canonicorum_fw-la de_fw-la rudham_n &_o rogerum_n de_fw-fr glanvilla_n de_fw-fr molendino_n &_o stagno_fw-la de_fw-la thorp_n sc_n quod_fw-la canonici_fw-la reddent_fw-la annuatim_fw-la praefato_fw-la rogero_n 7_o sol_fw-mi quemadmodum_fw-la pater_fw-la ejus_fw-la robertus_fw-la de_fw-la glanvilla_fw-la solebat_fw-la habere_fw-la tempore_fw-la michaelis_fw-la prioris_fw-la &_o si_fw-la rogerus_fw-la de_fw-fr glanvilla_fw-la fuerit_fw-la in_o ructon_n vel_fw-la uxor_fw-la ejus_fw-la ipse_fw-la poterit_fw-la piscari_fw-la in_o vivario_fw-la absque_fw-la wasto_fw-la cum_fw-la batello_n canonicorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la 1171._o 8_o maii._fw-la m._n s._n penes_fw-la gul._n dugdale_n arm._n ulnage_n see_v alnage_n uncore_fw-fr priest_n be_v a_o plea_n for_o the_o defendant_n be_v sue_v for_o a_o debt_n due_a at_o a_o day_n past_a to_o save_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o bond_n say_v he_o tender_v the_o debt_n at_o the_o time_n and_o place_n and_o that_o there_o be_v none_o to_o receive_v it_o and_o that_o he_o be_v yet_o also_o ready_a to_o pay_v the_o same_o 7_o edw._n 6._o 83_o dyer_n see_v unque_n priest_n uncuth_n sax._n unknown_a it_o be_v use_v in_o the_o ancient_a saxon_a law_n for_o he_o that_o come_v to_o a_o inn_n guest-wise_o and_o lie_v there_o but_o one_o night_n in_o which_o case_n his_o host_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o answer_v for_o any_o offence_n he_o commit_v whereof_o he_o be_v guiltless_a himself_n see_v lamb._n archai_n fol._n 133._o num_fw-la 7._o item_n secundum_fw-la antiquam_fw-la consuctudinem_fw-la dici_fw-la poterit_fw-la de_fw-la familia_fw-la alicujus_fw-la qui_fw-la hospes_fw-la fuerit_fw-la cum_fw-la alio_fw-la per_fw-la tres_fw-la noctes_fw-la quia_fw-la prima_fw-la nocte_fw-la poterit_fw-la dici_fw-la uncuth_n secunda_fw-la vero_fw-la gust_n tertia_fw-la nocte_fw-la hoghenehine_n bracton_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 10._o num_fw-la 2._o see_v thirdnightawnhine_n unde_fw-la nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n see_v dote_v unde_fw-la nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la under-chamberlain_n of_o the_o exchequer_n be_v a_o officer_n there_o that_o cleave_v the_o tally_n write_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o tally_n and_o read_v the_o same_o that_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o pell_n and_o the_o comptroller_n thereof_o may_v see_v their_o entry_n be_v true_a he_o also_o make_v search_n for_o all_o record_n in_o the_o treasury_n and_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o domesday_n book_n there_o be_v two_o officer_n there_o of_o this_o name_n under_o sheriff_n subvicecome_v see_v sheriff_n under_o sitter_n be_v a_o inmate_n see_v inmate_n undertaker_n be_v such_o as_o be_v employ_v by_o the_o king_n purveyor_n as_o their_o deputy_n anno_fw-la 2_o &_o 3_o phil._n &_o ma._n cap._n 6._o and_o such_o as_o undertake_v any_o great_a work_n as_o drain_n of_o fen_n etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la 43_o eliz._n cap._n 11._o under_o treasurer_n of_o england_n vicethesaurarius_fw-la angliae_fw-la anno_fw-la 39_o eliz._n cap._n 7._o this_o officer_n be_v confound_v in_o other_o statute_n with_o treasurer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n as_o in_o 35_o eliz._n in_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n office_n he_o do_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o receipt_n that_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n do_v ancient_o he_o do_v chest_n up_o the_o king_n treasure_n at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o term_n and_o note_v the_o content_a of_o money_n in_o each_o chest_n and_o see_v it_o carry_v to_o the_o king_n treasury_n in_o the_o tower_n for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n etc._n etc._n uniformity_n uniformitas_fw-la one_o form_n of_o public_a prayer_n and_o administration_n of_o sacrament_n and_o other_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n prescribe_v by_o the_o statute_n 1_o eliz._n cap._n 2._o and_o 14_o car._n 2._o cap._n 4._o union_n unio_fw-la be_v a_o combine_a or_o consolidate_v of_o two_o church_n in_o one_o which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n the_o patron_n and_o incumbent_n but_o there_o be_v two_o other_o sort_n of_o it_o as_o when_o one_o church_n be_v make_v subject_n to_o the_o other_o and_o when_o one_o man_n be_v make_v rector_n of_o both_o and_o when_o a_o conventual_a be_v make_v cathedral_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o gloss_n of_o the_o chapter_n licet_fw-la de_fw-la locato_fw-la &_o conducto_fw-la in_o lyndwoods_n provincial_n sect._n et_fw-la quia_fw-la in_o the_o first_o signification_n by_o the_o statute_n 37_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 21._o it_o be_v make_v lawful_a to_o make_v a_o union_n or_o consolidation_n of_o two_o church_n in_o one_o whereof_o the_o value_n of_o the_o one_o be_v not_o above_o six_o pound_n in_o the_o king_n book_n of_o the_o first_o fruit_n and_o not_o above_o one_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o other_o and_o by_o another_o statute_n 17_o car._n 2._o cap._n 3._o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n major_n bailiff_n etc._n etc._n of_o any_o city_n or_o corporate_a town_n and_o the_o patron_n or_o patron_n to_o unite_v two_o church_n or_o chapel_n in_o any_o such_o city_n town_n or_o the_o liberty_n thereof_o provide_v such_o union_n shall_v not_o be_v good_a if_o the_o church_n so_o unite_v exceed_v the_o sum_n of_o one_o hundred_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la unless_o the_o parishioner_n desire_v otherwise_o etc._n etc._n unity_n of_o possession_n signify_v a_o joynt-possession_n of_o two_o right_n by_o several_a title_n as_o if_o i_o take_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n from_o one_o upon_o a_o certain_a rent_n afterward_o i_o buy_v the_o fee-simple_n this_o be_v a_o unity_n of_o possession_n whereby_o the_o lease_n be_v extinguish_v by_o reason_n that_o i_o who_o have_v before_o the_o occupation_n only_o for_o my_o rent_n be_o become_v lord_n of_o the_o same_o and_o be_o to_o pay_v my_o rent_n to_o none_o but_o myself_o university_n universitas_fw-la be_v most_o usual_o take_v for_o those_o two_o body_n which_o be_v the_o nursery_n of_o learning_n and_o liberal_a science_n in_o this_o realm_n oxford_n and_o cambridge_n endow_v with_o great_a favour_n and_o privilege_n as_o appear_v not_o only_o by_o anno_fw-la 2_o &_o 3_o ph._n &_o mar._n cap._n 15._o 13_o eliz._n cap._n 21._o &_o 18_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 6._o but_o much_o more_o by_o their_o several_a charter_n grant_v by_o divers_a pious_a and_o munificent_a king_n of_o this_o land_n anno_fw-la 14_o car._n 2._o cap._n 4._o unlage_n sax._n un-laga_a a_o wicked_a or_o unjust_a law_n in_o which_o sense_n the_o word_n occur_v in_o ll._n hen._n 1._o cap._n 34._o 84._o unlawful_a assembly_n illicita_fw-la congregatio_fw-la be_v the_o meeting_n of_o three_o or_o more_o person_n together_o with_o force_n to_o commit_v some_o unlawful_a act_n and_o abide_v together_o though_o not_o endeavour_v the_o execution_n of_o it_o as_o to_o assault_v or_o beat_v any_o person_n to_o enter_v into_o his_o house_n or_o land_n etc._n etc._n west_n par_fw-fr 2._o symbol_n do_fw-mi indictment_n sect_n 65._o lambert_n in_o his_o eiren._n cap._n 19_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 16_o car._n 2._o cap._n 4._o and_o 22_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 1._o if_o five_o person_n or_o more_o shall_v be_v assemble_v together_o above_o those_o of_o the_o family_n at_o any_o conventicle_n or_o meeting_n under_o colour_n of_o any_o exercise_n of_o religion_n it_o be_v unlawful_a and_o punishable_a by_o fine_n and_o otherwise_o as_o in_o

as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o lord_n of_o which_o i_o find_v mention_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 10._o this_o imposition_n seem_v to_o have_v descend_v to_o we_o from_o normandy_n or_o rather_o from_o a_o more_o ancient_a original_a viz._n the_o feodal_n law_n for_o in_o the_o grand_a custumary_n cap._n 35._o you_o have_v a_o tractat_fw-la entitle_v 〈◊〉_d aide_fw-fr chevelz_n i._n de_fw-fr auxiliis_fw-la capitalibus_fw-la whereof_o the_o first_o be_v a_o fair_a pain_n filz_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr chevalier_n i._o to_o make_v the_o elder_a son_n knight_n the_o second_o son_n ainee_n fille_fw-fr marier_n i._o to_o marry_v the_o elder_a daughter_n etc._n etc._n both_o these_o and_o all_o charge_n incident_a thereunto_o be_v take_v away_o and_o discharge_v by_o statute_n 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 24._o this_o word_n aid_n be_v also_o particular_o use_v in_o matter_n of_o plead_v for_o a_o petition_n make_v in_o court_n for_o the_o call_n in_o of_o help_n from_o another_o that_o have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o cause_n in_o question_n and_o be_v likely_a to_o give_v strength_n both_o to_o the_o party_n that_o pray_v in_o aid_n of_o he_o and_o also_o to_o avoid_v a_o prejudice_n grow_v towards_o his_o own_o right_n if_o not_o prevent_v but_o this_o course_n of_o proceed_v be_v of_o late_a much_o disuse_v fitz-herbert_n mention_n both_o prior_n in_o aid_n and_o prior_n aid_v the_o patron_n etc._n etc._n auxilium_fw-la petere_fw-la à_fw-la patrono_fw-la nat._n br._n fol._n 50._o d._n and_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la aid_n de_fw-fr parcener_n fol._n 411._o col_fw-fr 4._o the_o word_n be_v also_o find_v in_o 13_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 17._o this_o ayd-pry_a or_o aid-prayer_n be_v sometime_o also_o use_v in_o the_o king_n behalf_n that_o there_o be_v no_o proceed_n against_o he_o till_o his_o council_n be_v call_v and_o hear_v what_o they_o can_v say_v for_o avoid_v the_o king_n prejudice_n or_o loss_n in_o the_o cause_n in_o hand_n also_o a_o city_n or_o borough_n that_o have_v a_o fee-farm_n of_o the_o king_n may_v pray_v in_o aid_n of_o he_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v demand_v of_o they_o relate_v thereto_o of_o this_o you_o may_v read_v the_o statute_n de_fw-fr bigamis_fw-la an._n 4_o edw._n 1._o cap._n 1._o 2_o &_o 3._o 14_o edw._n 3._o stat._n 1._o cap._n 14._o &_o 19_o car._n 2._o cap._n 8._o vide_fw-la resceit_n ail_v of_o the_o fr._n aieul_fw-fr i._n avus_fw-la signify_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v where_o the_o grandfather_n or_o great_a grandfather_n call_v by_o we_o besaile_n but_o in_o true_a french_a bisaycul_n be_v seize_v of_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n in_o fee-simple_n the_o day_n he_o die_v and_o a_o stranger_n abate_v or_o enter_v the_o same_o day_n and_o dispossess_v the_o heir_n fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 222._o see_v plowden_n fol._n 449._o b._n airy_a of_o hawk_n see_v aerie_n alba_n firma_fw-la census_n annalis_fw-la qui_fw-la centenario_n sive_fw-la domino_fw-la hundredi_n penditur_fw-la ideo_fw-la alba_fw-la dicta_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la more_fw-it prisci_fw-la saeculi_fw-la in_o anuon_n â_fw-la quae_fw-la tunc_fw-la black_a mail_n nuncupata_fw-la fuit_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la census_fw-la vel_fw-la firma_fw-la nigra_fw-la sed_fw-la argento_fw-la quasi_fw-la censu_fw-la albo_fw-la reddebatur_fw-la spelman_n duplex_fw-la est_fw-la tenura_fw-la in_o com._n westmoreland_n scil_n una_fw-la per_fw-la albam_fw-la firmam_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la per_fw-la cornagium_fw-la etc._n etc._n 2_o part._n inst_n fol._n 10._o alderman_n sax._n ealdorman_n i._n senior_n be_v among_o the_o saxon_n as_o much_o as_o earl_n among_o the_o dane_n camb._n brit._n fol._n 107._o also_o a_o elder_a senator_n or_o statesman_n at_o this_o day_n we_o call_v they_o alderman_n who_o be_v associate_n to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n of_o a_o city_n or_o town_n corporate_a 24_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o see_v spelmans_fw-mi glossarium_fw-la at_o large_a on_o this_o word_n where_o you_o shall_v find_v that_o we_o have_v here_o ancient_o a_o title_n of_o aldermannus_n totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la hic_fw-la requiescit_fw-la d._n ailwinus_fw-la inclyti_fw-la regis_fw-la eadgari_fw-la cognatus_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la aldermannus_n &_o huius_fw-la sacri_fw-la caenohii_n i_o ramesien_n miraculosus_fw-la fundator_fw-la alepiman_n alepimannus_fw-la omnis_fw-la alepiman_n de_fw-la tota_fw-la soca_fw-la de_fw-fr hecham_n debet_fw-la singulis_fw-la annis_fw-la unum_fw-la denarium_fw-la de_fw-fr chevagio_fw-it &_o operabitur_fw-la per_fw-la tres_fw-la dies_fw-la in_o antumpno_fw-la exceptis_fw-la illis_fw-la qui_fw-la ab_fw-la hac_fw-la servitute_fw-la liberi_fw-la sunt_fw-la consuetudinar_n de_fw-fr hecham_n prior._n lew._n m._n s._n pag._n 21._o videtur_fw-la alepimannos_fw-la istos_fw-la mancipia_fw-la fuisse_fw-la chevagii_fw-la enim_fw-la solutio_fw-la servitutis_fw-la judicium_fw-la est_fw-la spelman_n aler_n sans_fw-fr jour_fw-fr fr._n be_v verbatim_o to_o go_v without_o day_n the_o meaning_n whereof_o be_v to_o be_v final_o dismiss_v the_o court_n because_o there_o be_v no_o day_n of_o far_a appearance_n assign_v kitchen_n fol._n 104_o ale-silver_n a_o rent_n or_o tribute_n yearly_o pay_v to_o the_o lord_n major_a of_o london_n by_o those_o that_o sell_v ale_n within_o the_o city_n antiq._n of_o purveyance_n fol._n 183._o aletaster_n be_v a_o officer_n appoint_v in_o every_o court_n leet_n and_o swear_v to_o look_v to_o the_o assize_n and_o goodness_n of_o bread_n and_o ale_n or_o beer_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o that_o lordship_n kitchen_n fol._n 46._o where_o you_o may_v see_v the_o form_n of_o his_o oath_n alias_o vide_fw-la capias_fw-la alius_fw-la alien_n alienare_fw-la signify_v to_o transfer_v the_o property_n of_o any_o thing_n to_o another_o person_n to_o alien_a in_o mortmain_n be_v to_o make_v over_o land_n or_o tenement_n to_o a_o religious_a house_n or_o other_o body_n politic_a see_v mortmain_n to_o alien_a in_o fee_n be_v to_o sell_v the_o fee-simple_n of_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n or_o of_o any_o incorporeal_a right_n westm_n 2._o cap._n 25._o anno_fw-la 13_o edw._n 1._o alien_n alienus_fw-la one_o bear_v in_o a_o strange_a country_n it_o be_v usual_o take_v for_o the_o contrary_a to_o denizen_n or_o a_o natural_a subject_n that_o be_v a_o stranger_n never_o here_o enfranchise_v brook_z denizen_n 4_o etc._n etc._n yet_o a_o man_n bear_v out_o of_o the_o land_n so_o it_o be_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o king_n obedience_n beyond_o the_o sea_n or_o of_o english_a parent_n out_o of_o the_o king_n obedience_n so_o the_o parent_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o birth_n be_v of_o such_o obedience_n be_v no_o alien_n in_o account_n but_o a_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n stat._n 2._o 25_o edw._n 3._o common_o call_v the_o statute_n de_fw-fr natis_fw-la ultra_fw-la mare_fw-la also_o if_o one_o bear_v out_o of_o the_o king_n allegiance_n come_v and_o dwell_v in_o england_n his_o child_n beget_v here_o be_v not_o alien_n but_o denizen_n see_v denizen_n alimony_n alimonia_fw-la nourishment_n maintenance_n but_o in_o a_o modern_a legal_a sense_n it_o signify_v that_o portion_n or_o allowance_n which_o a_o marry_a woman_n sue_v for_o upon_o any_o occasional_a separation_n from_o her_o husband_n wherein_o she_o be_v not_o charge_v with_o elopement_n or_o adultery_n this_o alimony_n be_v ancient_o express_v by_o rationabile_fw-la estoverium_fw-la for_o reasonable_a maintenance_n rex_fw-la vic._n buck_n salutem_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la tibi_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la maritagio_fw-la emmae_fw-la de_fw-fr pinckeney_n uxoris_fw-la laurentii_fw-la penire_fw-la qui_fw-la excommunicatus_fw-la est_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la praedictam_fw-la emmam_fw-la affectione_n maritali_fw-la non_fw-la tractat_fw-la eidem_fw-la emmae_fw-la rationabile_fw-la estoverium_fw-la suum_fw-la invenias_fw-la donec_fw-la idem_fw-la laurentius_n vir_fw-la swe_fw-mi eam_fw-la tanquam_fw-la vxorem_fw-la svam_fw-la tractaverit_fw-la ne_fw-la iteratus_fw-la clamour_n ad_fw-la nos_fw-la inde_fw-la perveniat_fw-la t._n 29_o aug._n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la 7._o rot._n claus_n 7._o hen._n p._n 1._o m_o 3._o allay_v fr._n be_v use_v for_o the_o temper_n or_o mixture_n of_o other_o metal_n with_o silver_n or_o gold_n anno_fw-la 9_o hen._n 5._o stat._n 2._o cap._n 4._o and_o stat._n 1._o cap._n 11._o the_o reason_n of_o which_o alloy_n be_v with_o a_o base_a metal_n to_o augment_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o silver_n or_o gold_n so_o much_o as_o may_v countervail_v the_o prince_n charge_n in_o the_o coin_n and_o to_o make_v it_o the_o more_o fusile_a anto._n faber_n de_fw-fr nummariorum_n debitorum_fw-la solutionibus_fw-la cap._n 1._o anno_fw-la 4_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 2_o allocation_n allocatio_fw-la a_o place_v or_o add_v unto_o also_o allowance_n make_v upon_o a_o account_n use_v in_o the_o exchequer_n allocatione_n facienda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n upon_o a_o complaint_n of_o some_o accountant_a command_v they_o to_o allow_v he_o such_o sum_n as_o he_o have_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n lawful_o and_o reasonable_o expend_v register_n of_o writ_n fol._n 206._o b._n allodium_fw-la see_v fee_n alluminor_n

relinquenda_fw-la erat_fw-la in_fw-la scriptis_fw-la a_o litter_n permitteretur_fw-la terra_fw-la inde_fw-la haereditaria_fw-la nuncupata_fw-la ll._n aluredi_n cap._n 36._o see_v charter-land_n and_o landboc_n and_o see_v glossarium_fw-la in_o decem_fw-la scriptores_fw-la body_n politic_a see_v corporation_n boilary_n or_o bullary_n of_o salt_n selina_n a_o salt-house_n or_o salt-pit_n where_o salt_n be_v boil_v and_o make_v coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 4._o b._n from_o the_o fr._n bovillon_n a_o boil_a or_o bubble_v bolt_v at_o greys-inn_n the_o manner_n be_v thus_o a_o ancient_n and_o two_o barraster_n sit_v as_o judge_n three_o student_n bring_v each_o a_o case_n and_o the_o judge_n choose_v which_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v argue_v which_o do_v the_o student_n first_o argue_v it_o than_o the_o barraster_n it_o be_v inferior_a to_o moot_a and_o may_v be_v derive_v from_o the_o saxon_a bolt_n a_o house_n because_o do_v private_o in_o the_o house_n for_o instruction_n bona_fw-la fide_fw-la i._o with_o a_o good_a faith_n we_o say_v that_o be_v do_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la which_o be_v do_v real_o with_o a_o good_a faith_n without_o dissimulation_n or_o fraud_n it_o be_v use_v anno_fw-la 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 18._o and_o 15_o car._n 2._o cap._n 5._o bonaght_o or_o bonaghty_n be_v a_o exaction_n in_o ireland_n impose_v on_o the_o subject_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o relief_n of_o the_o knight_n call_v bonaghti_n who_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n antiq._n hibern_n pag._n 60._o camden_n in_o his_o britan._n tit_n desmond_n say_v james_n earl_n of_o desmond_n impose_v upon_o the_o people_n those_o most_o grievous_a tribute_n of_o coin_n livery_n cochering_n bonaghty_n etc._n etc._n bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la where_o the_o party_n die_v have_v at_o time_n of_o his_o death_n good_n or_o good_a debt_n in_o any_o other_o diocese_n or_o peculiar_a jurisdiction_n within_o that_o province_n beside_o his_o good_n in_o the_o diocese_n where_o he_o die_v amount_v to_o the_o value_n of_o 5_o l._n at_o the_o least_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la and_o then_o the_o probat_fw-la of_o his_o will_n or_o grant_v administration_n belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o province_n whether_o it_o be_v within_o that_o of_o canterbury_n or_o york_n but_o this_o do_v not_o prejudice_v those_o diocese_n where_o by_o composition_n or_o custom_n bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la be_v rate_v at_o a_o great_a sum_n book_n of_o canon_n 1_o jac._n can._n 92_o 93._o perkins_n sect_n 489._o see_v probat_fw-la of_o testament_n bona_fw-la patria_fw-la a_o assize_n of_o countryman_n or_o good_a neighbour_n sometime_o it_o be_v call_v assisa_n bonae_fw-la patriae_fw-la when_o twelve_o or_o more_o man_n be_v choose_v out_o of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o country_n to_o pass_v upon_o assize_n otherwise_o call_v juratores_fw-la because_o they_o be_v to_o swear_v judicial_o in_o presence_n of_o the_o party_n etc._n etc._n skene_n see_v assisors_n bond_n bondage_n and_o bondman_n see_v nativus_fw-la bondman_n in_o doomsday_n be_v call_v servi_n and_o differ_v from_o villani_n et_fw-la de_fw-la toto_fw-la tenemento_fw-it quod_fw-la de_fw-la ipso_fw-la tenet_fw-la in_o bondagio_fw-it in_o soca_fw-mi de_fw-fr norton_n cum_fw-la pertin_n mon._n angl._n 2._o par_fw-fr fol._n 609._o a._n bonis_fw-la arrestandis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o see_v in_o arrestandis_fw-la bonis_fw-la bonis_fw-la non_fw-la amovendis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n etc._n etc._n to_o charge_v they_o that_o one_o against_o who_o a_o judgement_n be_v obtain_v in_o a_o action_n and_o who_o prosecute_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v not_o suffer_v to_o remove_v his_o good_n till_o the_o error_n be_v try_v reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 131._o b._n booting_a or_o bote_a corn_n certain_a rent-corn_n ancient_o so_o call_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o haddenham_n in_o com._n buck_n heretofore_o pay_v booting_a corn_n to_o the_o prior_n of_o rochester_n antiquity_n of_o purveyance_n fol._n 418._o perhaps_o it_o be_v so_o call_v as_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o tenant_n by_o way_n of_o boat_n boot_n we_o still_o call_v it_o or_o compensation_n to_o the_o lord_n for_o his_o make_v they_o lease_n etc._n etc._n see_v bote._n bordagium_fw-la the_o tenure_n of_o bordland_n which_o see_v item_n ordinatum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la qui_fw-la terras_fw-la &_o tenementa_fw-la tenent_fw-la per_fw-la bordagium_fw-la habeant_fw-la super_fw-la singulis_fw-la bordagiis_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la praedictum_fw-la servicium_fw-la tenentur_fw-la capitalem_fw-la quandam_fw-la mansionem_fw-la in_o loco_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la consueto_fw-la etc._n etc._n ordinac_n justice_n itin._n in_o insula_n de_fw-fr jersey_n bordarii_fw-la seu_fw-la borduanni_n often_o occur_v in_o domesday_n by_o some_o esteem_v to_o be_v boar_n husbandman_n or_o cotager_n which_o be_v there_o always_o put_v after_o villain_n dicantur_fw-la bordarii_fw-la vel_fw-la quòd_fw-la in_o tugurio_fw-la quae_fw-la cottagia_fw-la vocant_fw-la habitabant_fw-la seu_fw-la villarum_fw-la limitibus_fw-la quasi_fw-la borderer_n spelm._n tenentes_fw-la per_fw-la servitia_fw-la plus_fw-la servilia_fw-la quam_fw-la villani_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la tenent_fw-la nisi_fw-la paucas_fw-la acras_fw-la m._n s._n but_o see_v bordland_n bordhalfpeny_n sax._n bord_n tabula_fw-la and_o hafpeny_n obolus_fw-la be_v money_n pay_v in_o fair_n and_o market_n for_o set_v up_o table_n board_n and_o stall_n for_o sale_n of_o ware_n in_o antiquis_fw-la chartis_fw-la multi_fw-la immunes_fw-la fiunt_fw-la ab_fw-la ista_fw-la solutione_n say_v spelman_n it_o be_v corrupt_o write_v borthalpeny_n and_o brodhalpeny_n in_o some_o author_n bordland_n the_o land_n which_o lord_n keep_v in_o their_o hand_n for_o maintenance_n of_o their_o board_n or_o table_n est_fw-la dominicum_fw-la quod_fw-la quis_fw-la habet_fw-la ad_fw-la mensam_fw-la svam_fw-la &_o propriè_fw-la sicut_fw-la sunt_fw-la bordland_n anglicè_fw-la i._o dominicum_fw-la ad_fw-la mensam_fw-la bract._n lib_n 4._o tract_n 3._o cap._n 9_o num_fw-la 5._o which_o possession_n be_v ancient_o term_v bordage_n sax._n dict._n verbo_fw-la bord._n and_o the_o bordarii_n often_o mention_v in_o domesday_n be_v such_o as_o hold_v those_o land_n which_o we_o now_o call_v demain_fw-fr land_n see_v antiq._n of_o purveyance_n fol._n 49._o borrow_v or_o borough_n sax._n borhoe_n fr._n burg_n signify_v a_o corporate_a town_n which_o be_v not_o a_o city_n anno_fw-la 2_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 3._o as_o also_o such_o a_o town_n or_o place_n as_o send_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n the_o number_n whereof_o you_o may_v see_v in_o cromp._n jurisd_v fol._n 24._o probably_n borhoe_n be_v ancient_o take_v for_o those_o company_n consist_v of_o ten_o family_n which_o be_v combine_v to_o be_v one_o another_o pledge_n see_v bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 10._o and_o lambert_n duty_n of_o constable_n pag._n 8._o verstegan_n say_v that_o burg_n or_o burgh_n whence_o we_o say_v borough_n signify_v a_o town_n have_v a_o wall_n or_o some_o kind_n of_o enclosure_n about_o it_o and_o that_o those_o place_n which_o in_o old_a time_n have_v among_o our_o ancestor_n the_o name_n of_o borough_n be_v one_o way_n or_o other_o fence_v or_o fortify_v see_v headborough_a and_o borowhead_n borowhead_n alias_o headborough_a from_o the_o sax._n borhoe_n and_o head_n signify_v according_a to_o lambert_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o constable_n the_o head-man_n or_o chief_n pledge_n of_o the_o decury_n or_o borow_n choose_v by_o the_o rest_n to_o speak_v and_o act_v in_o their_o name_n in_o those_o thing_n that_o concern_v they_o borow-holders_n alias_o bursholder_n quasi_fw-la borhoe-ealders_a be_v the_o same_o with_o borowhead_n bracton_n call_v they_o borghy-alder_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 10._o borow-english_a sax._n borhoe_n englisc_n be_v a_o customary_a descent_n of_o land_n whereby_o in_o all_o place_n where_o this_o custom_n hold_v land_n and_o tenement_n descend_v to_o the_o young_a son_n or_o if_o the_o owner_n have_v no_o issue_n to_o his_o young_a brother_n as_o in_o edmonton_n kitchen_n fol_n 102._o and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o custom_n according_a to_o littleton_n be_v for_o that_o the_o young_a be_v presume_v in_o law_n to_o be_v least_o able_a to_o shift_v for_o himself_o borrow_v good_n divisable_v these_o word_n be_v find_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o acton_n burnel_n 11_o edw._n 1._o as_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o &_o 34_o hen._n 8._o no_o land_n be_v divisable_v at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o in_o ancient_a barony_n so_o perhaps_o at_o the_o make_v the_o foresay_a statute_n of_o acton-burnel_a it_o be_v doubtful_a whether_o good_n be_v divisable_v but_o in_o ancient_a borow_n for_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr rationabili_fw-la parte_fw-la bonorum_fw-la ancient_o the_o good_n of_o a_o man_n be_v partable_a between_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n borthalpeny_n see_v bord-halpeny_n boscage_n boscagium_n be_v use_v for_o that_o food_n which_o wood_n and_o tree_n yield_v to_o cattle_n mast_n from_o the_o gr._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pascere_fw-la boscaria_n ut_fw-la ipsi_fw-la possunt_fw-la domos_fw-la &_o

consensi_fw-la &_o subscripsi_fw-la acta_fw-la est_fw-la autem_fw-la haec_fw-la donatio_fw-la anno_fw-la dcc_n xii_o indictione_n prima_fw-la exit_fw-la reg._n glaston_n caenob_n penes_fw-la rad._n sheldon_n arm._n castel_n castellum_n be_v well_o know_v certum_fw-la est_fw-la regis_fw-la hen._n 2._o temporibus_fw-la castilia_n 1115_o in_o anglia_fw-it extitisse_fw-la every_o castle_n contain_v a_o manor_n so_o as_o every_o constable_n of_o a_o castle_n be_v constable_n of_o a_o manor_n 2_o part._n instit_n fol._n 31._o castellain_n fr._n chastellain_n the_o lord_n owner_n or_o captain_n of_o a_o castle_n or_o sometime_o the_o constable_n of_o a_o castle_n or_o fortify_v house_n bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 16._o and_o lib._n 2._o cap._n 32._o num_fw-la 2._o and_o use_v in_o like_a sense_n 3_o edw._n 1_o cap._n 7._o it_o be_v sometime_o take_v for_o he_o that_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o one_o of_o the_o king_n mansion_n house_n though_o not_o a_o castle_n or_o place_n of_o defence_n 2_o part._n inst_n fol._n 31._o manwood_n part._n 1._o pag._n 113._o say_v there_o be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o forest_n call_v castellanus_fw-la who_o have_v the_o command_n of_o all_o or_o part_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o the_o use_n and_o extent_n of_o this_o officer_n in_o france_n see_v cotgraves_n dictionary_n verbo_fw-la chastellain_n castelward_o castelgardum_fw-la vel_fw-la wardum_fw-la castri_fw-la be_v a_o imposition_n lay_v upon_o such_o as_o dwell_v within_o a_o certain_a compass_n of_o any_o castle_n towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o such_o as_o watch_v and_o ward_v the_o castle_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 20._o and_o 32_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 48._o it_o be_v sometime_o use_v for_o the_o very_a circuit_n itself_o which_o be_v inhabit_v by_o such_o as_o be_v subject_a to_o this_o service_n as_o in_o stow_n annal_n pag._n 632._o et_fw-la capere_fw-la ibidem_fw-la castleward_n viz._n de_fw-fr qualibet_fw-la districtione_n infra_fw-la feodum_fw-la ipsius_fw-la ducis_fw-la capt_n ad_fw-la castrum_n the_o halton_n ducti_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la una_fw-la de_fw-la causa_fw-la si_fw-la per_fw-la solam_fw-la noctem_fw-la pernoctaverit_fw-la quatuor_fw-la denar_n pl._n apud_fw-la cestriam_fw-la 31_o edw._n 3._o casu_fw-la consimili_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n grant_v where_o tenant_n by_o courtesy_n or_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o for_o another_o life_n alien_n in_o fee_n or_o in_o tail_n or_o for_o term_n of_o another_o life_n and_o it_o take_v name_n from_o this_o that_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o chancery_n do_v by_o their_o common_a consent_n frame_v it_o to_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o writ_n call_v in_o casu_fw-la proviso_n according_a to_o the_o authority_n give_v they_o by_o the_o stat._n westm_n 2._o cap._n 24._o which_o as_o often_o as_o there_o happen_v any_o new_a case_n in_o chancery_n something_o like_o a_o former_a yet_o not_o special_o fit_v by_o any_o writ_n authorise_v they_o to_o lay_v their_o head_n together_o and_o to_o frame_v a_o new_a form_n answerable_a to_o the_o new_a case_n and_o as_o like_v some_o former_a as_o they_o may_v and_o this_o writ_n be_v grant_v to_o he_o in_o reversion_n against_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o say_a tenant_n so_o alien_n to_o his_o prejudice_n and_o in_o the_o tenant_n life_n time_n the_o form_n and_o effect_v whereof_o read_v more_o at_o large_a in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 206._o casu_fw-la proviso_n be_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n give_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n cap._n 7._o in_o case_n where_o a_o tenant_n in_o dower_n alien_n in_o fee_n or_o for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n and_o lie_v for_o he_o in_o reversion_n against_o the_o alienee_n fitzh_n nat._n br._n fol._n 205._o catal_o see_v chatels_n catallis_fw-la captis_fw-la nomine_fw-la districtionis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v within_o a_o borough_n or_o within_o a_o house_n for_o rent_n go_v out_o of_o the_o same_o and_o warrant_v a_o man_n to_o take_v the_o door_n window_n or_o gate_n by_o way_n of_o distress_n for_o the_o rent_n old_a nat._n br._n fol_n 66._o catallis_fw-la reddendis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o lie_v where_o good_n be_v deliver_v to_o any_o man_n to_o keep_v till_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o be_v not_o upon_o demand_n deliver_v at_o the_o day_n it_o may_v be_v otherwise_o call_v a_o writ_n of_o delivery_n see_v more_o of_o it_o in_o the_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 139._o and_o in_o old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 63._o this_o be_v answerable_a to_o actio_fw-la dispositi_fw-la in_o the_o civil_a law_n catchpol_n chachepollus_fw-la &_o cacepollus_fw-la quasi_fw-la one_o that_o catch_v by_o the_o poll_n though_o now_o take_v as_o a_o word_n of_o contempt_n yet_o in_o ancient_a time_n it_o be_v use_v without_o reproach_n for_o such_o as_o we_o now_o call_v sergeant_n of_o the_o mace_n bailiff_n or_o any_o other_o that_o use_v to_o arrest_v man_n upon_o any_o action_n anno_fw-la 25_o edw._n 3._o stat._n 4._o cap._n 2._o hospitalarii_n tenent_n in_o hereford_n unum_fw-la mesuagium_fw-la quod_fw-la philippus_n filius_fw-la odonis_fw-la tenuit_fw-la per_fw-la seriantiam_fw-la chachepolli_n quod_fw-la eye_n legavit_fw-la in_o puram_fw-la eleemosynam_fw-la rot._n de_fw-fr seriantiis_fw-la in_o heref._n temp_n hen._n 3._o in_o custod_n camerar_fw-it scaccarii_fw-la cathedral_n see_v church_n cathedratick_a cathedraticum_n be_v a_o sum_n of_o 2_o s._n pa●d_v to_o the_o bishop_n by_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n in_o argumentum_fw-la subjectionis_fw-la &_o ob_fw-la honorem_fw-la cathedrae_fw-la see_v hist_n of_o procuration_n and_o synodal_n pag_n 82._o caulceis_n anno_fw-la 6_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 5._o caucies_n 1_o edw._n 4._o 1._o i_o think_v it_o shall_v be_v write_v causway_n from_o the_o old_a french_a word_n cauz_n now_o caillon_n a_o flint_n and_o be_v well_o know_v to_o signify_v way_n pitch_v with_o flint_n or_o other_o stone_n in_o lat._n calceta_n pro_fw-la ponte_fw-la &_o calceto_fw-la reparand_n pat._n 18_o hen._n 6._o pag._n 2._o m._n 22._o i_o have_v also_o see_v it_o write_v calceya_n casea_fw-la and_o calsetum_fw-la in_o old_a record_n caursines_n caursini_n be_v italian_n by_o birth_n and_o come_v into_o england_n about_o the_o year_n 1235_o term_v themselves_o the_o pope_n merchant_n drive_v no_o other_o trade_n then_o let_v out_o money_n and_o have_v great_a bank_n thereof_o in_o england_n and_o differ_v little_a from_o jew_n save_v that_o they_o be_v rather_o more_o merciless_a to_o their_o debtor_n some_o will_v have_v they_o call_v caursines_n quasi_fw-la causa_fw-la ursini_fw-la bearish_a and_o cruel_a in_o their_o cause_n other_o caursini_n quasi_fw-la corrasini_n from_o scrape_v all_o together_o the_o theu_o bishop_n of_o london_n excommunicate_v they_o see_v matth._n paris_n p._n 403._o causam_fw-la nobis_fw-la significes_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o a_o major_a of_o a_o city_n or_o town_n etc._n etc._n who_o be_v former_o by_o the_o king_n writ_n command_v to_o give_v seifin_n to_o the_o king_n grantee_n of_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n and_o delay_n to_o do_v it_o will_v he_o to_o show_v cause_n why_o he_o so_o delay_v the_o performance_n of_o his_o duty_n coke_n lib._n 4._o casu_fw-la commonalty_n des_fw-fr sadler_n fol._n 55._o b._n causa_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la praelocuti_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o lie_v in_o case_n where_o a_o woman_n give_v land_n to_o a_o man_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o intent_n he_o shall_v marry_v she_o and_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o in_o reasonable_a time_n be_v thereunto_o require_v the_o form_n and_o further_a use_n of_o it_o see_v in_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 233._o and_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 205._o cautione_n admittenda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o a_o bishop_n hold_v a_o excommunicate_a person_n in_o prison_n for_o his_o contempt_n notwithstanding_o he_o offer_v sufficient_a caution_n or_o assurance_n to_o obey_v the_o order_n and_o commandment_n of_o holy_a church_n from_o thenceforth_o the_o form_n and_o further_a effect_n whereof_o see_v in_o reg._n of_o writ_n pag._n 66._o and_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 63._o caya_n a_o key_n or_o water-lock_a from_o the_o sax._n caeg._n see_v kay_n ceapgild_n sax._n ceap_v pecus_fw-la &_o gild_v solutio_fw-la pecudis_fw-la seu_fw-la catalli_n restitutio_fw-la cellerarius_fw-la alius_fw-la cellarius_fw-la officialis_fw-la est_fw-la in_o monasterio_n qui_fw-la fratrum_fw-la stipendia_fw-la seruat_fw-la &_o administrat_fw-la m._n s._n century_n see_v hundred_o cepi_n corpus_n be_v a_o return_v make_v by_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o capias_fw-la or_o other_o process_n for_o the_o like_a purpose_n that_o he_o have_v take_v the_o body_n of_o the_o party_n fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 26._o cerage_n ceragium_n see_v waxshot_v cert_a money_n quasi_fw-la certain_a money_n head-money_n or_o common_a fine_a pay_v yearly_o by_o the_o resiant_n of_o several_a manor_n to_o the_o lord_n thereof_o pro_fw-la certo_fw-la letae_fw-la for_o the_o certain_a keep_n of_o the_o leet_n and_o sometime_o to_o the_o hundred_o as_o the_o manor_n of_o hook_n in_o dorsetshire_n pay_v cert-money_n

inde_fw-la de_fw-la opulentibus_fw-la effecti_fw-la miseri_fw-la &_o fodere_fw-la non_fw-la valentes_fw-la aliquando_fw-la inordinatâ_fw-la concepta_fw-la doloris_fw-la anxietate_fw-la deperiunt_fw-la &_o saepius_fw-la in_o cleri_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la scandalum_fw-la nimid_n egestatis_fw-la penuriâ_fw-la mendicare_fw-la miserabiliter_fw-la compelluntur_fw-la litera_fw-la missa_fw-la omnibus_fw-la episcopis_fw-la suffragancis_fw-la domini_fw-la contra_fw-la choppe-churche_n an._n 1391._o spelm._n de_fw-fr conc._n vol._n 2._o fol._n 642._o church-reve_a a_o churchwarden_n praepositus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la or_o gardianus_n ecclesiae_fw-la of_o who_o thus_o chaucer_n speak_v of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o archdeacon_n of_o church-reves_n and_o of_o testament_n of_o contract_n and_o lack_v of_o sacrament_n etc._n etc._n churchwarden_n ecclesiae_fw-la gardiani_n be_v officer_n yearly_o choose_v by_o consent_n of_o the_o minister_n and_o parishioner_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o every_o place_n to_o look_v to_o the_o church_n church-yard_n and_o such_o thing_n as_o belong_v to_o both_o and_o to_o observe_v the_o behaviour_n of_o their_o parishioner_n for_o such_o fault_n as_o appertain_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n or_o censure_n of_o the_o court-ecclesiastick_a these_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o corporation_n enable_v by_o law_n to_o sue_v and_o be_v sue_v for_o any_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n or_o poor_a of_o their_o parish_n anno_fw-la 12_o h._n 7._o cap._n ult_n see_v lambert_n in_o his_o duty_n of_o churchwarden_n churchesset_fw-la ciricsceat_fw-la chirset_n or_o curcscet_fw-la sax._n census_n vel_fw-la tributum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la chirchescot_n certam_fw-la mensuram_fw-la bladi_fw-la tritici_fw-la significat_fw-la quam_fw-la quilibet_fw-la olim_fw-la sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la die_fw-la sancti_fw-la martini_n tempore_fw-la tam_fw-la britonum_fw-la quam_fw-la anglorum_fw-la contribuerunt_fw-la plures_fw-la tamen_fw-la magnates_fw-la post_fw-la romanorum_fw-la adventum_fw-la illam_fw-la contributionem_fw-la secundum_fw-la veterem_fw-la legem_fw-la moysi_n nomine_fw-la primitiarum_fw-la dabant_fw-la prout_n in_o brevi_fw-la regis_fw-la knuti_n ad_fw-la summum_fw-la pontificem_fw-la transmisso_fw-la continetur_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la illam_fw-la contributionem_fw-la churchset_fw-la appellant_n quasi_fw-la semen_fw-mi ecclesiae_fw-la see_v ciricsceat_fw-la selden'_v hist_n of_o tithe_n pag._n 216._o et_fw-la de_fw-la essarto_fw-la &_o de_fw-la prato_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr chirset_n ejusdem_fw-la villae_fw-la etc._n etc._n cart._n de_fw-fr anno_fw-la 1_o edw._n 3._o num_fw-la 3._o and_o in_o pat._n 13_o edw._n 4._o par_fw-fr 2._o m._n 17._o it_o be_v write_v cherchez_n but_o the_o true_a saxon_a be_v cyricsceat_fw-la cinque_fw-fr port_n quinque_fw-la portus_n be_v those_o special_a havens_n that_o lie_n towards_o france_n and_o therefore_o have_v be_v think_v by_o our_o king_n to_o be_v such_o as_o aught_o most_o vigilant_o to_o be_v preserve_v against_o invasion_n in_o which_o respect_n they_o have_v a_o especial_a governor_n or_o keeper_n called_z by_o his_o office_n lord_n warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n and_o divers_a privilege_n grant_v they_o as_o a_o peculiar_a jurisdiction_n their_o warden_n have_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o admiral_n among_o they_o and_o send_v out_o writ_n in_o his_o own_o name_n crompton_n in_o his_o jurisd_v fol._n 28._o name_n the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n dover_n sandwich_n rye_n hastings_n winchelsea_n rumney_n hithe_n whereof_o two_o must_v either_o be_v add_v to_o the_o first_o institution_n by_o some_o late_a grant_n or_o be_v account_v as_o appendant_o to_o some_o of_o the_o rest_n see_v garden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n and_o the_o stat._n 32_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 48._o see_v quinque_fw-la portus_n and_o 4_o inst_n fol._n 222._o cippus_fw-la a_o pair_n of_o stock_n to_o put_v offender_n in_o habeant_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la cippos_n &_o conclusoria_fw-la in_o singulis_fw-la villis_fw-la ad_fw-la correctionem_fw-la delinquentium_fw-la mon._n angl._n 2_o par_fw-fr fol._n 349._o a._n circuit_n of_o action_n circuitus_fw-la actionis_fw-la be_v a_o long_a course_n of_o proceed_v to_o recover_v the_o thing_n sue_v for_o then_o be_v needful_a as_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n of_o x_o l._n out_o of_o his_o manor_n of_o dale_n and_o after_o the_o grantee_n disseise_v the_o grantor_n of_o the_o same_o manor_n who_o bring_v a_o assize_n and_o recover_v the_o land_n and_o xx_o l._n damage_n which_o be_v pay_v the_o grantee_n bring_v his_o action_n for_o x_o l._n of_o his_o rent_n due_a during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o disseisin_n which_o he_o must_v have_v have_v if_o no_o disseisin_n have_v be_v this_o be_v call_v circuit_n of_o action_n because_o whereas_o the_o grantor_n be_v to_o receive_v xx_o l._n damage_n and_o pay_v x_o l._n rent_n he_o may_v have_v receive_v but_o x_o l._n only_o for_o damage_n and_o the_o grantee_n may_v have_v keep_v the_o other_o x_o l._n in_o his_o hand_n by_o way_n of_o deteiner_n for_o his_o rent_n and_o so_o have_v save_v his_o action_n term_n ley._n circumspect_a agatis_fw-la be_v the_o title_n of_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o thirteen_o of_o edward_n the_o first_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1285._o prescribe_v certain_a case_n to_o the_o judge_n wherein_o the_o king_n prohibition_n lie_v not_o coke_n lib._n 7._o fol._n 44._o lib._n 5._o fol._n 67._o and_o 2_o part._n inst_n fol._n 487._o circumstantibus_fw-la i._o bystander_n signify_v the_o supply_n or_o make_v up_o the_o number_n of_o juror_n if_o any_o impaneld_v appear_v not_o or_o appear_v be_v challenge_v by_o either_o party_n by_o add_v to_o they_o so_o many_o of_o those_o that_o be_v present_a or_o stand_v by_o as_o will_v serve_v the_o turn_n 35_o h._n 8._o c._n 6._o and_o 5_o eliz._n cap._n 25._o ciric_n seat_n sax._n cyricsceat_a vectigal_a ecclesiasticum_fw-la frumenti_fw-la tributum_fw-la church-scot_n a_o certain_a tribute_n or_o payment_n make_v to_o the_o church_n common_o of_o corn._n fleta_n call_v it_o circse_v quasi_fw-la semen_n ecclesiae_fw-la debitum_fw-la joh._n southam_n ad_fw-la festum_fw-la s._n martini_n in_o yeme_n debet_fw-la 1_o gallinam_fw-la de_fw-la redditu_fw-la &_o 5_o gallinas_fw-la de_fw-fr chirseat_n custumar_n monast_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la fol._n 87._o a._n this_o tribute_n be_v ancient_o payable_a at_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n martin_n and_o sometime_o at_o christmas_n as_o appear_v by_o domesday_n and_o call_v by_o sir_n edw._n coke_n church-seed_n on_o littl._n fol._n 88_o b._n see_v churchesset_n city_n civitas_n signify_v with_o we_o as_o it_o do_v in_o other_o region_n such_o a_o town_n corporate_a as_o have_v a_o bishop_n and_o a_o cathedral_n church_n yet_o crompton_n in_o his_o jurisdiction_n in_o reckon_v our_o city_n leave_v out_o ely_n though_o it_o have_v a_o bishop_n and_o a_o cathedral_n church_n anno_fw-la 35_o eliz._n cap._n 6._o westminster_n be_v call_v a_o city_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n 35_o hon._n 8._o cap._n 10._o that_o then_o there_o be_v a_o bishop_n of_o westminster_n but_o by_o letter_n patent_n date_v 21_o may_n 2_o eliz._n pursuant_n to_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o 1_o eliz._n not_o print_v the_o revenue_n of_o that_o late_a monastery_n be_v vest_v in_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o the_o collegiate_n church_n of_o westminster_n which_o have_v cause_v error_n in_o the_o plead_n of_o some_o case_n by_o style_v it_o the_o cathedral_n for_o collegiate_n church_n of_o westminster_n cassanaeus_n de_fw-fr consuetud_fw-la burgun_n pag._n 15._o say_v that_o france_n have_v within_o its_o territory_n 104_o city_n and_o give_v his_o reason_n because_o there_o be_v so_o many_o seat_n of_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n yet_o sir_n edward_n coke_n note_n cambridge_n to_o be_v a_o city_n by_o ancient_a record_n viz._n mich._n 7_o rich._n 1._o rot._n 1._o though_o i_o find_v no_o mention_n of_o its_o ever_o have_v be_v a_o episcopal_a see_n on_o littl._n fol._n 109._o b._n and_o in_o the_o stat._n 11_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 4._o it_o be_v call_v the_o town_n of_o cambridge_n clack_n as_o to_o clack_n force_n and_o bar_v alias_o beard_n good_a wool_n anno_fw-la 8_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 22._o whereof_o the_o first_o viz._n to_o clack_n wool_n be_v to_o cut_v off_o the_o sheep_n mark_n which_o make_v it_o weigh_v less_o and_o so_o yield_v the_o less_o custom_n to_o the_o king_n to_o force_v wool_n be_v to_o clip_v off_o the_o upper_a and_o more_o hairy_a part_n of_o it_o to_o bard_n or_o beard_n it_o be_v to_o cut_v the_o head_n and_o the_o neck_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o fleece_n claim_v clameum_fw-la be_v a_o challenge_n of_o interest_n in_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o another_o or_o at_o the_o least_o out_o of_o his_o own_o as_o claim_v by_o charter_n claim_v by_o descent_n etc._n etc._n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 11._o si_fw-mi dominus_fw-la infra_fw-la annum_fw-la clameum_fw-la qualitercunque_fw-la apposuerit_fw-la bracton_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 10._o see_v the_o definition_n and_o divers_a sort_n of_o claim_n in_o plowden_n casu_fw-la stowel_n fol._n 359._o a._n clamea_n aomittenda_n in_o itinere_fw-la per_fw-la atturnatum_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n

15._o this_o county_n palatine_n of_o hexham_n be_v strip_v of_o its_o privilege_n and_o reduce_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n the_o chief_n governor_n of_o these_o county_n palatine_n by_o special_a charter_n from_o the_o king_n do_v heretofore_o send_v out_o all_o writ_n in_o their_o own_o name_n and_o do_v all_o thing_n touch_v justice_n as_o absolute_o as_o the_o prince_n himself_o in_o other_o county_n only_o acknowledge_v he_o their_o superior_a and_o sovereign_a but_o by_o the_o statute_n 27_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 24._o this_o power_n be_v much_o abridge_v to_o which_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n as_o also_o to_o cromp._n jurisd_v fol._n 137._o and_o 4_o instit_n fol._n 204_o &_o 221._o beside_o these_o county_n of_o both_o sort_n there_o be_v likewise_o unto_o some_o city_n some_o territory_n or_o land_n or_o jurisdiction_n annex_v as_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n the_o county_n of_o the_o city_n of_o york_n anno_fw-la 32_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 13._o chester_n anno_fw-la 43_o eliz._n cap._n 15._o canterbury_n lamb._n eiren._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 9_o norwich_n worcester_n coventry_n exeter_z etc._n etc._n the_o county_n of_o the_o town_n of_o kingston_n upon_o hull_n 32_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 13._o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n etc._n etc._n the_o county_n of_o the_o town_n of_o haverford_n west_n 35_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 16._o county_n be_v in_o another_o signification_n use_v for_o the_o county_n court_n which_o the_o sheriff_n keep_v every_o month_n either_o by_o himself_o or_o his_o deputy_n anno_fw-la 2_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 25._o cromp._n jur._n fol._n 221._o bracton_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 7._o and_o lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 12._o the_o word_n comitatus_fw-la be_v also_o use_v for_o a_o jurisdiction_n or_o territory_n among_o the_o feudist_n county_n court_n curia_fw-la comitatus_fw-la be_v by_o lambert_n otherwise_o call_v conventus_fw-la and_o divide_v into_o 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green-cloth_n on_o the_o table_n where_o sit_v the_o lord_n steward_n the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o king_n house_n the_o comptroller_n master_n of_o the_o household_n cofferer_n and_o two_o clerk_n comptroller_n for_o daily_o take_v the_o account_n of_o all_o expense_n of_o the_o household_n make_v provision_n and_o order_v payment_n for_o the_o same_o for_o the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o king_n household_n servant_n and_o for_o pay_v the_o wage_n of_o those_o below_o stair_n vide_fw-la 39_o eliz._n cap._n 7._o and_o 4_o inst_n fol._n 131._o courratier_n fr._n a_o horse-courser_n 2_o inst_n fol._n 719._o coursitour_n see_v cursiter_n court_n curia_n signify_v the_o king_n palace_n or_o mansion_n and_o more_o especial_o the_o place_n where_o justice_n be_v judicial_o administer_v of_o which_o you_o may_v find_v thirty_o two_o several_a sort_n in_o cromptons_n jurisdiction_n well_o describe_v whereof_o most_o be_v court_n of_o record_n some_o not_o and_o therefore_o be_v account_v base_a court_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o rest_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v also_o court_v christian_n smith_n de_fw-fr rep._n angl._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 6._o which_o be_v so_o call_v because_o they_o handle_v matter_n especial_o appertain_v to_o christianity_n and_o such_o as_o without_o good_a knowledge_n in_o divinity_n can_v be_v well_o judge_v of_o be_v hold_v heretofore_o by_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n as_o from_o the_o pope_n because_o he_o challenge_v the_o superiority_n in_o all_o cause_n spiritual_a but_o since_o his_o ejection_n they_o hold_v they_o by_o the_o king_n authority_n virtute_fw-la magistratus_fw-la svi_fw-la as_o the_o admiral_n of_o england_n do_v his_o court_n whereupon_o they_o send_v out_o their_o precept_n in_o their_o own_o name_n and_o not_o in_o the_o king_n as_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n court_n do_v and_o therefore_o as_o the_o appeal_n from_o these_o court_n do_v lie_v to_o rome_n now_o by_o the_o stat._n 25_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 19_o it_o lie_v to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o chancery_n court_n baron_n curia_fw-la baronis_fw-la be_v a_o court_n which_o every_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n who_o in_o ancient_a time_n be_v call_v baron_n have_v within_o his_o own_o precinct_n baron_n in_o other_o nation_n have_v great_a territory_n and_o jurisdiction_n from_o their_o sovereign_n but_o here_o in_o england_n what_o they_o be_v and_o have_v be_v heretofore_o see_v in_o baron_n of_o this_o court_n and_o court_n leet_n read_v kitchin_n sir_n edward_n coke_n lib._n 4._o among_o his_o copyhold_n case_n fol._n 26._o b._n say_v that_o this_o court_n be_v twofold_a after_o a_o sort_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o manor_n grant_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o copiholder_n to_o another_o the_o grantee_n may_v keep_v a_o court_n for_o the_o customary_a tenant_n and_o accept_v surrender_n to_o the_o use_n of_o other_o and_o make_v both_o admittance_n and_o grant_n the_o other_o court_n be_v of_o freeholder_n which_o be_v proper_o call_v the_o court_n baron_fw-fr wherein_o the_o suitor_n that_o be_v the_o freeholder_n be_v judge_n whereas_o of_o the_o other_o the_o lord_n or_o his_o steward_n be_v judge_n court_n of_o py-powder_n see_v py-powder_n court_n of_o request_n curia_fw-la requisitionum_fw-la be_v a_o court_n of_o equity_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o chancery_n but_o inferior_a to_o it_o principal_o institute_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o such_o petitioner_n as_o in_o conscionable_a case_n address_v themselves_o by_o supplication_n to_o his_o majesty_n of_o this_o court_n the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n be_v chief_a judge_n assist_v by_o the_o master_n of_o request_n and_o have_v beginning_n about_o 9_o hen._n 7._o according_a to_o sir_n julius_n caesar_n tractate_n on_o this_o subject_n mich._n 40_o &_o 41_o eliz._n in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n it_o be_v adjudge_v upon_o solemn_a argument_n that_o this_o court_n of_o request_n or_o the_o whitehal_n be_v no_o court_n that_o have_v power_n of_o judicature_n etc._n etc._n see_v 4_o part._n inst_n fol._n 97._o court_n of_o the_o legate_n be_v a_o court_n obtain_v by_o cardinal_n woolsey_n of_o pope_n leo_n the_o ten_o in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o wherein_o he_o have_v power_n to_o prove_v will_n and_o dispense_v with_o offence_n against_o the_o spiritual_a law_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v but_o of_o short_a continuance_n court_n christian_n curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la so_o call_v because_o as_o in_o the_o secular_a court_n the_o king_n law_n do_v sway_n and_o decide_v cause_n so_o in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n the_o law_n of_o christ_n shall_v rule_v and_o direct_v for_o which_o cause_n the_o judge_n in_o those_o court_n be_v divine_n as_o archbishop_n bishop_n arch-deacon_n etc._n etc._n linwoods_n word_n be_v these_o in_o curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la i._o ecclesiae_fw-la in_fw-la qua_fw-la servantur_fw-la leges_fw-la christi_fw-la cum_fw-la tamen_fw-la in_o foro_fw-la regio_fw-la serventur_fw-la leges_fw-la mundi_fw-la 2_o part._n inst_n fol._n 488._o see_v before_o in_o court_n court_n of_o delegate_n see_v delegate_n court_n of_o chivalry_n curia_fw-la militaris_fw-la otherwise_o call_v the_o marshal_n court_n the_o judge_n of_o it_o be_v the_o lord_n constable_n of_o england_n and_o the_o earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n this_o court_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o the_o marshal_n law_n and_o the_o earl_n marshal_n be_v both_o one_o of_o the_o judge_n and_o to_o see_v execution_n do_v see_v constable_n and_o 4_o part._n instit_n fol._n 123._o jehan_n filz_n frere_fw-fr &_o uncle_n au_fw-fr roys_n duc_n de_fw-fr bedford_n &_o d'anjou_fw-mi conte_n richemond_n &_o de_fw-fr kendal_n &_o conestable_n d'angleterre_fw-fr a_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr treschere_fw-la cousin_n jehan_n due_n de_fw-fr norfolk_n mareshal_n d'angleterre_fw-fr salus_fw-la nous_fw-fr vous_fw-fr mandon_v &_o chargeon_n qui_fw-la vous_fw-fr facez_fw-fr arrestre_fw-fr &_o venir_fw-fr devant_fw-fr nous_fw-fr ou_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr lieutenant_n a_o westminster_n a_o la_fw-fr quinsiesm_n du_fw-fr saint_n

command_v every_o man_n to_o take_v warning_n for_o rake_v up_o his_o fire_n and_o put_v out_o his_o light_n so_o that_o in_o many_o place_n at_o this_o day_n where_o a_o bell_n be_v customable_o ring_v towards_o bedtime_n it_o be_v say_v to_o ring_v curfew_n hil._n 3_o rich._n 2._o coram_fw-la rege_fw-la rot._n 8._o london_n curia_fw-la see_v court_n curia_fw-la advisare_fw-la vult_fw-la be_v a_o deliberation_n which_o the_o court_n sometime_o take_v before_o they_o give_v judgement_n in_o a_o cause_n wherein_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v any_o point_n of_o difficulty_n for_o which_o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n on_o this_o word_n curia_fw-la claudenda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o he_o who_o shall_v fence_v and_o enclose_v his_o ground_n if_o he_o refuse_v or_o defer_v to_o do_v it_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 155._o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 127._o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la curia_fw-la claudenda_fw-la curia_fw-la penticiarum_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la curia_fw-la in_o civitate_fw-la cestriae_fw-la coram_fw-la vicecomite_a ibidem_fw-la in_o aula_n penticia_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la civitatis_fw-la pl._n in_o itin._n apud_fw-la cestriam_fw-la 14_o hen._n 7._o it_o be_v probable_a this_o court_n be_v original_o hold_v under_o a_o pentice_n or_o shed_v cover_v with_o board_n and_o thence_o take_v denomination_n curnock_n be_v four_o bushel_n or_o half_o a_o quarter_n of_o corn._n fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 12._o cursitor_n clerici_fw-la de_fw-fr cursu_fw-la of_o these_o there_o be_v in_o the_o chancery_n twenty_o who_o make_v out_o original_a writ_n and_o be_v a_o corporation_n of_o themselves_o and_o to_o every_o clerk_n be_v appoint_v certain_a county_n 2_o inst_n fol._n 670._o courtesy_n of_o england_n jus_fw-la curialitatis_fw-la angliae_fw-la be_v where_o a_o man_n take_v a_o wife_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n fee-tail_n general_a or_o as_o heir_n in_o tail_n special_a and_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o male_a or_o female_a bear_v alive_a if_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n during_o his_o life_n by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o he_o be_v call_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n because_o this_o privilege_n be_v not_o allow_v in_o any_o other_o realm_n except_o in_o scotland_n where_o it_o be_v call_v curialitas_fw-la scotiae_fw-la see_v more_o upon_o this_o word_n in_o the_o term_n of_o the_o law_n curteyn_n curtana_n be_v the_o name_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n sword_n which_o be_v the_o first_o sword_n that_o be_v carry_v before_o the_o king_n of_o england_n at_o their_o coronation_n matth._n paris_n in_o hen._n 3._o and_o it_o be_v say_v the_o point_n of_o it_o be_v break_v which_o may_v argue_v a_o emblem_n of_o mercy_n curtilage_n curtilagium_fw-la hortus_fw-la olitorius_n vel_fw-la ubi_fw-la olera_fw-la leguntur_fw-la a_o gardin_n yard_n backside_n or_o as_o they_o call_v it_o in_o herefordshire_n a_o fold_n persoluat_fw-la decimam_fw-la lactis_fw-la hortorum_fw-la curtilagiorum_fw-la lanae_fw-la etc._n etc._n provinciale_a angl._n lib._n 3._o tit_n de_fw-fr decimis_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la in_o curtilagio_n alicujus_fw-la bladum_fw-la seminaretur_fw-la decimam_fw-la garbam_fw-la illius_fw-la bladi_fw-la sicut_fw-la in_o campis_fw-la percipiet_fw-la inq._n 36_o hen._n 3._o mihi_fw-la dici_fw-la videtur_fw-la curtilagium_fw-la say_v spelman_n à_fw-la curtillum_fw-la &_o ago_o scil_n locus_fw-la ubi_fw-la curtis_fw-la vel_fw-la curtilli_fw-la negotium_fw-la agitur_fw-la it_o be_v mention_v anno_fw-la 4_o edw._n 1._o cap._n unico_fw-la anno_fw-la 35_o hen._n 8._o cap_n 4._o and_o 39_o eliz_n cap._n 2._o see_v coke_n vol._n 6._o fol_n 64._o a._n and_o bulstrodes_n rep._n 2_o par_fw-fr fol._n 113._o custode_fw-la admittendo_fw-la &_o custode_fw-la amovendo_fw-la be_v writ_n for_o the_o admit_v or_o remove_v of_o guardian_n reg._n of_o writ_n in_o indice_fw-la custodes_fw-la libertatis_fw-la angliae_fw-la authoritate_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la be_v the_o stile_n or_o title_n in_o which_o writ_n and_o other_o judicial_a proceed_n do_v run_v in_o the_o rump_n time_n that_o be_v from_o the_o decollation_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o till_o the_o usurper_n oliver_n be_v declare_v protector_n etc._n etc._n mention_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 3._o custom_n consuetudo_fw-la have_v the_o same_o signification_n with_o we_o as_o with_o the_o civilian_n be_v by_o both_o account_v a_o part_n of_o the_o law_n consuctudo_fw-la quandoque_fw-la pro_fw-la lege_fw-la servatur_fw-la say_v bracton_n in_o partibus_fw-la uhi_fw-la fuerit_fw-la more_fw-it utentium_fw-la approbata_fw-la longavi_fw-la enim_fw-la temporis_fw-la usus_fw-la &_o consuetudinis_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la vilis_fw-la authoritas_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 3._o custom_n be_v a_o law_n or_o right_o not_o write_v which_o be_v establish_v by_o long_a use_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o our_o ancestor_n and_o those_o of_o our_o kindred_n that_o be_v ultra_fw-la tritavum_n have_v be_v and_o daily_o be_v practise_v so_o that_o allow_v the_o father_n to_o be_v so_o much_o old_a than_o his_o son_n as_o pubertas_fw-la or_o the_o year_n of_o generation_n require_v the_o grandfather_n so_o much_o elder_a than_o he_o and_o so_o forth_o usque_fw-la ad_fw-la tritavum_fw-la we_o can_v say_v this_o or_o that_o be_v a_o custom_n except_o we_o can_v justify_v it_o have_v continue_v so_o one_o hundred_o year_n for_o tritavus_fw-la must_v be_v so_o much_o elder_a than_o the_o party_n that_o plead_v it_o yet_o because_o that_o be_v hard_o to_o prove_v it_o be_v enough_o for_o the_o proof_n of_o a_o custom_n if_o two_o or_o more_o witness_n can_v depose_v they_o hear_v their_o father_n say_v it_o be_v a_o custom_n all_o their_o time_n and_o that_o their_o father_n hear_v their_o father_n also_o say_v it_o be_v so_o in_o their_o time_n if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v prove_v by_o record_n the_o continuance_n of_o one_o hundred_o year_n will_v suffice_v sir_n jo._n davies_n rep._n in_o praef._n &_o fol._n 32._o custom_n be_v either_o general_a or_o particular_a general_n be_v that_o which_o be_v currant_n through_o england_n whereof_o you_o shall_v read_v divers_a in_o doctor_n and_o student_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 7._o particular_a be_v that_o which_o belong_v to_o this_o or_o that_o lordship_n city_n or_o town_n custom_n differ_v from_o prescription_n that_o be_v common_a to_o more_o prescription_n for_o the_o most_o part_n particular_a to_o this_o or_o that_o man._n again_o prescription_n may_v be_v for_o a_o far_o short_a time_n than_o custom_n viz._n for_o five_o year_n or_o less_o out_o of_o our_o statute_n you_o may_v have_v great_a diversity_n which_o see_v collect_v in_o cowel_n institutes_n tit_n de_fw-fr usucap_n &_o longi_fw-la temp_n prescript_n custom_n be_v also_o use_v for_o the_o tribute_n or_o toll_n call_v tonnage_n and_o poundage_n which_o merchant_n pay_v to_o the_o king_n for_o carry_v out_o and_o bring_v in_o merchandise_n anno_fw-la 14_o edw._n 3._o stat._n 1._o cap._n 21._o and_o 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 4._o in_o which_o signification_n it_o be_v latine_v custuma_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 138._o a._n and_o 4_o inst_n fol._n 29._o and_o last_o for_o such_o service_n as_o tenant_n of_o a_o manor_n owe_v to_o their_o lord_n custom-house_n be_v a_o house_n in_o london_n where_o the_o king_n custom_n be_v receive_v and_o the_o whole_a business_n relate_v thereunto_o transact_v anno_fw-la 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 4._o customary_a tenant_n tenentes_fw-la per_fw-la consuctudinem_fw-la be_v such_o tenant_n as_o hold_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n as_o their_o special_a evidence_n see_v copyhold_n custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n and_o make_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n who_o office_n be_v to_o receive_v and_o keep_v all_o the_o writ_n retornable_a in_o that_o court_n and_o put_v they_o upon_o file_n every_o return_n by_o itself_o and_o to_o receive_v of_o the_o protonotary_n all_o the_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la call_v the_o postea_n for_o they_o be_v first_o bring_v in_o by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o assize_n of_o every_o circuit_n to_o the_o protonotary_n who_o enter_v the_o issue_n in_o that_o matter_n to_o enter_v the_o judgement_n and_o four_o day_n after_o the_o return_n thereof_o which_o be_v allow_v to_o speak_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n the_o protonotary_n enter_v the_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n thereupon_o into_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o court_n and_o afterward_o deliver_v they_o over_o to_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la who_o bind_v they_o into_o a_o bundle_n and_o make_v entry_n also_o of_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n and_o the_o concord_n upon_o every_o fine_a and_o make_v forth_o exemplification_n and_o copy_n of_o all_o writ_n and_o record_n in_o his_o office_n and_o of_o all_o fine_n lovy_v the_o fine_n after_o they_o be_v engross_v be_v thus_o divide_v between_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la and_o the_o chirographer_n this_o always_o keep_v the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n and_o the_o note_n the_o

sciatis_fw-la i_o dedisse_fw-la willielmo_n filio_fw-la radulphi_n de_fw-fr filungele_n pro_fw-la homagio_fw-la &_o servicio_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o propter_fw-la duellum_fw-la quod_fw-la fecit_fw-la pro_fw-la i_o dvas_fw-la virgatus_fw-la terrae_fw-la sine_fw-la dat._n m._n s._n penes_fw-la will._n dugdale_n ar._n duke_n lat._n dux_n fr._n duc_n signify_v among_o the_o ancient_a roman_n ductorem_fw-la exercitus_fw-la such_o as_o lead_v their_o army_n since_o which_o they_o be_v call_v deuce_n to_o who_o the_o king_n commit_v the_o custody_n or_o regiment_n of_o any_o province_n in_o some_o nation_n at_o this_o day_n the_o sovereign_n of_o the_o country_n be_v call_v by_o this_o name_n as_o duke_n of_o russia_n duke_n of_o savoy_n etc._n etc._n in_o england_n duke_n be_v the_o next_o in_o secular_a dignity_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o as_o camden_n say_v heretofore_o in_o the_o saxon_n time_n be_v call_v duke_n without_o any_o addition_n be_v ineer_n officer_n and_o leader_n of_o army_n after_o the_o conqueror_n come_v in_o there_o be_v none_o of_o this_o title_n till_o edward_n the_o three_o day_n who_o make_v edward_n his_o son_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n after_o which_o there_o be_v more_o make_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o their_o title_n descend_v to_o their_o posterity_n they_o be_v create_v with_o solemnity_n per_fw-la cincturam_fw-la gladii_fw-la cappaeque_fw-la &_o circuli_fw-la aurei_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la impositionem_fw-la vide_fw-la cam._n britan._n p._n 166._o zazium_fw-la de_fw-la feudis_fw-la pa._n 4._o num._n 7._o cassan_n de_fw-fr consuetud_fw-la burg._n pa._n 6_o &_o 10._o and_o fern_n glory_n of_o generosity_n pa._n 136._o dutchy-court_n be_v a_o court_n wherein_o all_o matter_n appertain_v to_o the_o duchy_n or_o county-palatine_a of_o lancaster_n be_v decide_v by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o chancellor_n of_o that_o court_n the_o original_a of_o it_o be_v in_o henry_n the_o fourths_o day_n who_o obtain_v the_o crown_n by_o depose_v richard_n the_o second_o and_o have_v the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n by_o descent_n in_o right_a of_o his_o mother_n be_v seize_v thereof_o as_o king_n and_o not_o as_o duke_n so_o that_o all_o the_o liberty_n franchise_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o say_a duchy_n pass_v from_o the_o king_n by_o his_o great_a seal_n and_o not_o by_o livery_n or_o atturnment_n as_o the_o possession_n of_o everwick_n the_o earldom_n of_o march_n and_o such_o other_o do_v which_o have_v descend_v to_o the_o king_n by_o other_o ancestor_n than_o the_o king_n but_o at_o last_o henry_n the_o four_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n pass_v a_o charter_n whereby_o the_o posession_n liberty_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o say_v dutcky_a be_v sever_v from_o the_o crown_n yet_o henry_n the_o seven_o reduce_v it_o to_o its_o former_a nature_n as_o it_o be_v in_o henry_n the_o fifths_o day_n crom._n jur._n fol._n 136._o the_o officer_n belong_v to_o this_o court_n be_v the_o chancellor_n attorney_n receiver-general_n clerk_n of_o the_o court_n messenger_z beside_o which_o there_o be_v certain_a assistant_n as_o one_o attorney_n in_o the_o exchequer_n one_o attorney_n of_o the_o duchy_n in_o chancery_n four_o person_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n retain_v of_o council_n with_o the_o king_n in_o the_o say_a court_n whereof_o gwin_n in_o preface_n to_o his_o readins_n speak_v thus_o it_o grow_v out_o of_o the_o grant_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o who_o give_v that_o duchy_n to_o his_o son_n john_n of_o gant_n and_o endow_v it_o with_o such_o royal_a right_n as_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o chester_n have_v and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v afterward_o extinct_a in_o the_o person_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o union_n of_o it_o with_o the_o crown_n the_o same_o king_n suspect_v himself_o to_o be_v more_o rightful_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n than_o king_n of_o england_n determine_v to_o save_v his_o right_n in_o the_o duchy_n whatever_o shall_v befall_v the_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o he_o separate_v the_o duchy_n from_o the_o crown_n and_o settle_v it_o so_o in_o the_o natural_a person_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v no_o king_n or_o politic_a body_n at_o all_o in_o which_o condition_n it_o continue_v during_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o five_o and_o henry_n the_o six_o that_o descend_v from_o he_o but_o when_o henry_n the_o four_o have_v by_o recovery_n of_o the_o crown_n recontinue_a the_o right_a of_o the_o house_n of_o york_n he_o fear_v not_o to_o appropriate_v that_o duchy_n to_o the_o crown_n again_o yet_o so_o that_o he_o suffer_v the_o court_n and_o officer_n to_o remain_v as_o he_o find_v they_o in_o which_o manner_n it_o come_v together_o with_o the_o crown_n to_o henry_n the_o seven_o who_o like_v well_o of_o henry_n the_o fourths_o policy_n by_o who_o right_a also_o he_o obtain_v the_o kingdom_n make_v a_o like_a separation_n of_o the_o duchy_n and_o so_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o posterity_n who_o still_o enjoy_v it_o cowel_n dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o lie_v for_o he_o who_o before_o he_o come_v to_o full_a age_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o his_o land_n to_o recover_v it_o again_o from_o the_o vendee_fw-mi fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 192._o dum_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la he_o who_o be_v not_o of_o find_a memory_n and_o alien_n any_o land_n or_o tenement_n may_v have_v this_o writ_n against_o the_o alience_n fitz._n nat._n brev._n fol._n 202._o duplicat_fw-la be_v use_v by_o crompton_n for_o a_o second_o letter_n patent_n grant_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n in_o a_o case_n wherein_o he_o have_v former_o do_v the_o same_o and_o be_v therefore_o think_v void_a crom._n jurisd_v fol._n 215._o also_o a_o second_o letter_n write_v and_o send_v to_o the_o same_o party_n and_o purpose_n as_o a_o former_a for_o fear_v of_o a_o miscarriage_n of_o the_o first_o or_o for_o other_o reason_n be_v call_v a_o duplicat_fw-la the_o word_n be_v use_v 14_o car._n 2._o ca._n 10._o duress_n duritia_fw-la be_v where_o one_o be_v keep_v in_o prison_n or_o restrain_v of_o his_o liberty_n contrary_a to_o the_o order_n of_o law_n or_o threaten_v to_o be_v kill_v maim_v or_o beat_v and_o if_o such_o person_n so_o in_o prison_n or_o in_o fear_n of_o such_o threat_n make_v any_o specialty_n or_o obligation_n by_o reason_n of_o such_o imprisonment_n or_o threat_n such_o deed_n be_v void_a in_o law_n and_o in_o a_o action_n bring_v upon_o such_o specialty_n the_o party_n may_v plead_v that_o it_o be_v make_v by_o duresse_n and_o so_o avoid_v the_o action_n break_v in_o his_o abridgement_n join_v dure_v and_o manasse_n together_o i._o duritiam_fw-la &_o minas_fw-la hardship_n and_o threaten_n dyke-reeve_a a_o bailiff_n or_o officer_n that_o have_v the_o care_n and_o oversight_n of_o the_o dykes_n and_o drain_v in_o deeping-fen_n etc._n etc._n mention_v anno_fw-la 16_o &_o 17_o car._n 2._o ca._n 11._o e._n ealderman_n or_o ealdorman_n aldermannus_n among_o the_o saxon_n be_v as_o much_o as_o earl_n among_o the_o dane_n cam._n britan._n pa._n 107._o also_o a_o elder_a senator_n or_o statesman_n and_o at_o this_o day_n we_o call_v they_o alderman_n who_o be_v associate_n to_o the_o chief_a officer_n in_o the_o common-councel_n of_o a_o city_n or_o borough-town_n 24_o h._n 8._o ca._n 13._o sometime_o the_o chief_a officer_n himself_o be_v so_o call_v see_v alderman_n earl_n sax._n eorl_n comes_n this_o title_n in_o ancient_a time_n be_v give_v to_o those_o who_o be_v affociate_n to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o counsel_n and_o martial-action_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o investiture_n into_o that_o dignity_n be_v por_fw-es cincturam_fw-la gladio_fw-la comitatus_fw-la without_o any_o formal_a charter_n of_o creation_n see_v mr._n dugdales_n warwickshire_n fol._n 302._o but_o the_o conqueror_n as_o camden_n note_v give_v this_o dignity_n in_o fee_n to_o his_o noble_n annex_v it_o to_o this_o or_o that_o county_n or_o province_n and_o allot_v they_o for_o their_o maintenance_n a_o certain_a proportion_n of_o money_n arise_v from_o the_o prince_n profit_n for_o the_o plead_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o province_n for_o example_n he_o bring_v a_o ancient_a record_n in_o these_o word_n henricus_fw-la 2._o rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la bis_fw-la verbis_fw-la comitem_fw-la creavit_fw-la sciatis_fw-la nos_fw-la fecisse_fw-la hugonem_fw-la bigot_n comitem_fw-la de_fw-fr norf._n etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr tertio_fw-la denario_fw-la de_fw-la norwic._n &_o northfolk_n sicut_fw-la aliquis_fw-la comes_fw-la angliae_fw-la liberius_fw-la comitatum_fw-la suum_fw-la tenet_fw-la about_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n and_o ever_o since_o our_o king_n have_v make_v earl_n by_o their_o charter_n of_o this_o or_o that_o county_n province_n or_o city_n but_o of_o late_a give_v they_o no_o authority_n over_o the_o county_n nor_o any_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n arise_v by_o it_o only_o some_o annual_a fee_n out_o of_o the_o

with_o a_o adulterer_n whereby_o without_o voluntary_a submission_n or_o reconcilement_n to_o her_o husband_n she_o shall_v lose_v her_o dower_n by_o the_o stat._n of_o westm_n 2._o ca._n 34._o according_a to_o this_o old_a distich_n sponte_fw-la virum_fw-la mulier_fw-la fugiens_fw-la &_o adultera_fw-la facta_fw-la dote_v sua_fw-la careat_fw-la nisi_fw-la sponso_fw-la sponte_fw-la retracta_fw-la a_o woman_n thus_o leave_v her_o husband_n be_v say_v to_o elope_n and_o her_o husband_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o allow_v she_o any_o alimony_n see_v alimony_n i_o be_o persuade_v the_o word_n be_v take_v from_o the_o saxon_a geleowan_n i._o to_o depart_v from_o one_o place_n to_o dwell_v in_o another_o the_o saxon_a w_n be_v easy_o mistake_v for_o a_o p._n emblement_n from_o the_o french_a embl●vence_n de_fw-fr bleed_v i._o corn_n spring_v or_o put_v up_o above_o ground_n signify_v strict_o the_o profit_n of_o land_n which_o have_v be_v sow_v but_o the_o word_n be_v sometime_o use_v more_o large_o for_o any_o profit_n that_o arise_v and_o grow_v natural_o from_o the_o ground_n as_o grass_n fruit_n hemp_n flax_n etc._n etc._n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n sow_v the_o land_n and_o die_v his_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o emblement_n and_o not_o he_o in_o reversion_n but_o if_o tenant_n for_o year_n sow_v the_o land_n and_o before_o severance_n the_o term_n expire_v there_o the_o lessor_n or_o he_o in_o reversion_n shall_v have_v the_o emblement_n and_o not_o the_o lessee_n vide_fw-la coke_n lib._n 11._o fol._n 51._o embraceor_fw-it anno_fw-la 19_o hen._n 7._o ca._n 13._o be_v he_o that_o when_o a_o matter_n be_v in_o trial_n between_o party_n and_o party_n come_v to_o the_o bar_n with_o one_o of_o the_o party_n have_v receive_v some_o reward_n so_o to_o do_v and_o speak_v in_o the_o case_n or_o private_o labour_v the_o jury_n or_o stand_v there_o to_o survey_v or_o overlook_a they_o whereby_o to_o awe_v or_o put_v they_o in_o fear_n the_o penalty_n whereof_o be_v 20_o l._n and_o imprisonment_n at_o the_o justice_n discretion_n by_o the_o say_a statute_n embracery_n be_v the_o act_n or_o offence_n of_o embraceor_n to_o instrnct_v the_o jury_n or_o promise_v reward_n for_o or_o before_o appearance_n be_v embracery_n noys_n rep._n fol._n 102._o embre_n or_o embring-daye_n anno_fw-la two_o &_o 3_o edw._n 6._o ca._n 19_o be_v those_o which_o the_o ancient_a father_n call_v quatuor_fw-la tempora_fw-la and_o be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n in_o the_o church_n be_v obseru●d_v on_o wednesday_n friday_n and_o saturday_n next_o after_o quadragesima_fw-la sunday_n whitsunday_n holy-rood_n day_n in_o september_n and_o st._n lucy_n day_n in_o december_n and_o be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o saxon_a ymb-ren_a i._o cursus_fw-la vel_fw-la circulus_fw-la because_o constant_o observe_v at_o set_a season_n in_o the_o course_n or_o circuit_n of_o the_o year_n they_o be_v mention_v by_o britton_n ca._n 53._o and_o other_o in_o 3_o part._n inst_n fol._n 200._o it_o be_v say_v these_o embr_a day_n be_v the_o week_n next_o before_o quadragesima_fw-la which_o be_v a_o great_a mistake_n emendals_n emenda_fw-la be_v a_o old_a word_n still_o use_v in_o the_o account_n of_o the_o inner-temple_n where_o so_o much_o in_o emendals_n at_o the_o fcot_n of_o a_o account_n signify_v so_o much_o in_o the_o bank_n or_o stock_n of_o the_o house_n for_o reparation_n of_o loss_n or_o other_o emergent_a occasion_n quoth_v in_o restaurationem_fw-la damni_fw-la tribuitur_fw-la say_v spelman_n empanel_n ponere_fw-la in_fw-la assisis_fw-la &_o juratis_fw-la signify_v the_o write_n and_o enter_v the_o name_n of_o a_o jury_n into_o a_o parchment_n schedule_n or_o roll_n of_o paper_n by_o the_o sheriff_n who_o he_o have_v summon_v to_o appear_v for_o the_o performance_n of_o such_o public_a service_n as_o jury_n be_v employ_v in_o see_v panel_n emparlance_n from_o the_o french_a parlour_n to_o speak_v signify_v a_o desire_n or_o petition_n in_o court_n of_o a_o day_n to_o pause_v what_o be_v best_a to_o do_v the_o civilian_n call_v it_o petitionem_fw-la induciarum_fw-la kitchen_n fol._n 200._o say_v if_o he_o imparl_n or_o pray_v continuance_n etc._n etc._n where_o pray_v continuance_n be_v speak_v interpretative_o and_o fol._n 201._o mention_n imparlance_n general_a and_o special_a the_o first_o seem_v to_o be_v that_o which_o be_v make_v only_o in_o one_o word_n and_o in_o general_a term_n emparlance_n special_a where_o the_o party_n require_v a_o day_n to_o deliberate_v add_v also_o these_o word_n saluis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la advantagiis_fw-la tam_fw-la ad_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la curiae_fw-la quam_fw-la ad_fw-la breve_fw-la &_o narrationem_fw-la or_o such_o like_a britton_n use_v it_o for_o the_o conference_n of_o a_o jury_n upon_o the_o cause_n commit_v to_o they_o ca._n 53._o see_v imparlance_n encheson_n french_a signify_v occasion_n cause_n or_o reason_n wherefore_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v 50_o ed._n 3._o ca._n 3._o see_v skene_n in_o hoc_fw-la verbum_fw-la encroachment_n or_o accroachment_n fr._n accrochement_n i._o a_o grasp_a or_o hook_v signify_v a_o unlawful_a encroach_a or_o gather_v in_o upon_o another_o man_n as_o if_o two_o man_n ground_n lie_v together_o the_o one_o press_v too_o far_o upon_o the_o other_o or_o if_o a_o tenant_n owe_v two_o shilling_n rent-service_n and_o the_o lord_n exact_v three_o so_o hugh_n and_o hugh_n spencer_n encroach_v unto_o they_o royal_a power_n and_o authority_n anno_fw-la 1_o edw._n 3._o in_o proaem_n enditement_n indictamentum_fw-la from_o the_o french_a enditer_n i._o defer_v nomen_fw-la alicujus_fw-la be_v a_o bill_n or_o declaration_n draw_v in_o form_n of_o law_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o exhibit_v by_o way_n of_o accusation_n against_o one_o for_o some_o offence_n either_o criminal_a or_o penal_a and_o prefer_v unto_o juror_n and_o by_o their_o verdict_n find_v and_o present_v to_o be_v true_a before_o a_o judge_n or_o officer_n that_o have_v power_n to_o punish_v or_o certify_v the_o offence_n a_o indictment_n be_v always_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o differ_v from_o a_o accusation_n in_o this_o that_o the_o preferrer_n of_o the_o bill_n be_v no_o way_n tie_v to_o the_o proof_n of_o it_o upon_o any_o penalty_n except_o there_o appear_v conspiracy_n see_v stamf._n pl._n cor._n lib._n 2._o ca._n 23._o usque_fw-la 34._o enditement_n of_o treason_n and_o of_o all_o other_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v most_o curious_o and_o certain_o pen_v coke_n 7._o rep._n calvin_n case_n the_o day_n year_n and_o place_n must_v be_v put_v in_o see_v the_o stat._n 37_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 8._o and_o 3_o part._n inst_n fol._n 134._o endowment_n dotatio_fw-la signify_v the_o bestow_n or_o assure_v of_o a_o dower_n see_v dower_n but_o it_o be_v sometime_o use_v metaphorical_o for_o the_o set_n forth_o or_o sever_a a_o sufficient_a portion_n for_o a_o vicar_n towards_o his_o perpetual_a maintenance_n when_o the_o benefice_n be_v appropriate_v see_v appropriation_n and_o the_o stat._n 15_o rich._n 2._o ca._n 6._o endowment_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plus_fw-fr belle_fw-fr part_n be_v where_o a_o man_n die_v seize_v of_o some_o land_n hold_v in_o knights-service_n and_o other_o some_o in_o soccage_n the_o widow_n be_v speed_v of_o her_o dower_n in_o the_o land_n hold_v in_o soccage_n as_o be_v the_o fair_a or_o better_a part_n of_o which_o see_v lattleton_n at_o large_a lib._n 1._o cap._n 5._o enfranchise_v french_a enfranchir_n to_o make_v free_a to_o incorporate_v a_o man_n into_o any_o society_n or_o body_n politic_n to_o make_v one_o a_o free_a denizen_n enfranchisement_n french_a signify_v the_o incorporate_n a_o man_n into_o any_o society_n or_o body_n politic_a for_o example_n he_o that_o by_o charter_n be_v make_v denizen_n of_o england_n be_v say_v to_o be_v enfranchise_a and_o so_o be_v he_o that_o be_v make_v a_o citizen_n of_o london_n or_o other_o city_n or_o burgess_n of_o any_o town_n corporate_a 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quempiam_fw-la evocaverit_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o aula_n vel_fw-la in_o reipub._n armigeron_n designatum_fw-la cujusmodi_fw-la multa_fw-la hodie_fw-la patribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la incognita_fw-la inter_fw-la armigeros_fw-la qui_fw-la fiunt_fw-la non_fw-la nascuntur_fw-la primarii_fw-la habentur_fw-la quatuor_fw-la illi_fw-la armigeri_fw-la ad_fw-la corpus_fw-la regis_fw-la esquire_n of_o the_o body_n quos_fw-la &_o equitum_fw-la filiis_fw-la primogenitis_fw-la anteponendos_fw-la asserunt_fw-la thus_o the_o learned_a spel._n in_o who_o glossarium_fw-la you_o may_v find_v mention_n of_o another_o species_n of_o esquire_n viz._n squier_n bear_v de_fw-la quater_fw-la cotes_n omnibus_fw-la walterus_n the_o pave_o mile_n filius_fw-la quondam_a reginaldi_n de_fw-fr pavely_n salutem_fw-la novertitis_fw-la i_o obligari_fw-la rogero_n marmion_n filio_fw-la quondam_a philippi_n marmion_n omnibus_fw-la diebus_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la suae_fw-la in_o una_fw-la roba_fw-la cum_fw-la pellura_fw-la de_fw-la secta_fw-la armigerorum_fw-la meorum_fw-la annuatim_fw-la ad_fw-la festum_fw-la nativitatis_fw-la domini_fw-la percipiend_n sine_fw-la aliqua_fw-la contradictione_n vel_fw-la retractione_fw-la mei_fw-la vel_fw-la haeredum_fw-la meorum_fw-la aut_fw-la assignatorum_fw-la ad_fw-la quam_fw-la quidem_fw-la solutionem_fw-la robae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la cum_fw-la pellura_fw-la annuatim_fw-la ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la supradictum_fw-la fideliter_fw-la persoluendum_fw-la obligo_fw-la i_n &_o haredes_fw-la meos_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la nostra_fw-la mobilia_fw-la &_o immobilia_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la fuerint_fw-la inuenta_fw-la in_o maneriis_fw-la meis_fw-la in_o hundredo_fw-la de_fw-fr westbury_n existentibus_fw-la vel_fw-la extra_fw-la etc._n etc._n sine_fw-la that_fw-mi exit_fw-la codice_fw-la m._n s._n penes_fw-la gul._n dugdale_n arm._n essendi_fw-la quietum_fw-la de_fw-la tolonio_n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o citizen_n and_o burgess_n of_o any_o city_n or_o town_n that_o have_v 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veniendi_fw-la which_o be_v also_o call_v the_o common_a essoin_fw-fr the_o four_o be_v de_fw-la malo_fw-la lecti_fw-la the_o five_o de_fw-fr servitio_fw-la regis_fw-la for_o further_a knowledge_n of_o these_o i_o refer_v you_o to_o glanvile_n lib._n 1._o bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 2._o per_fw-la totum_fw-la britton_n ca._n 122_o 125._o and_o to_o horn_n mirror_n lib._n 7._o ca._n des_fw-fr essoins_fw-fr who_o mention_n some_o more_o essoin_n touch_v the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n celestial_a than_o the_o rest_n do_v of_o these_o essoin_n you_o may_v read_v

the_o end_n of_o the_o suit_n and_o all_o that_o the_o king_n writ_n command_v to_o be_v do_v the_o other_o write_v with_o a_o quousque_fw-la be_v tend_v to_o a_o end_n but_o not_o final_a as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o be_v not_o final_a but_o the_o body_n of_o the_o party_n be_v to_o be_v take_v to_o the_o intent_n to_o satisfy_v the_o demandant_n and_o his_o imprisonment_n be_v not_o absolute_a but_o until_o he_o satisfy_v idem_fw-la ibid._n executor_n executor_n be_v he_o that_o be_v appoint_v by_o any_o man_n last_o will_v and_o testament_n to_o have_v the_o execution_n thereof_o and_o the_o dispose_n of_o all_o the_o testator_n substance_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o will._n see_v the_o duty_n of_o executor_n a_o book_n so_o entitle_v executor_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr or_o of_o his_o own_o wrong_n be_v he_o that_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o office_n of_o a_o execator_n by_o intrusion_n not_o be_v 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defendant_n in_o a_o action_n personal_n can_v be_v find_v nor_o any_o thing_n of_o he_o within_o the_o county_n whereby_o to_o be_v attach_v or_o distrain_v and_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o proclaim_v and_o call_v he_o five_o county_n day_n one_o after_o another_o charge_v he_o to_o appear_v under_o pain_n of_o outlary_n this_o writ_n also_o lie_v in_o a_o indictment_n of_o felony_n where_o the_o party_n indict_v can_v be_v find_v smith_n de_fw-fr repub._n angl._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 19_o it_o be_v call_v a_o exigent_n because_o it_o exact_v the_o party_n that_o be_v require_v his_o appearance_n or_o forthcoming_a to_o answer_v the_o law_n for_o if_o he_o come_v not_o at_o the_o last_o day_n proclamation_n he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v quinquies_fw-la exactus_fw-la and_o then_o be_v outlaw_v cromp._n jurisd_v fol._n 188._o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la exigent_n exigenter_n exigendarii_n be_v four_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n who_o 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such_o a_o charter_n be_v abuse_v by_o false_a suggestion_n kitchen_n fol._n 352._o exit_fw-la officio_fw-la by_o virtue_n of_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o stat._n 1_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o the_o queen_n by_o her_o letter_n patent_n may_v authorise_v any_o person_n or_o person_n etc._n etc._n to_o administer_v a_o oath_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la whereby_o the_o suppose_a delinquent_n be_v compel_v to_o confess_v accuse_v or_o purge_v himself_o of_o any_o criminal_a matter_n and_o thereby_o be_v make_v liable_a to_o censure_v or_o punishment_n etc._n etc._n the_o branch_n of_o which_o statute_n relate_v to_o the_o say_a oath_n be_v repeal_v 17_o car._n 1._o cap._n 11._o exoneratione_fw-la sectae_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o king_n ward_n to_o be_v disburden_v of_o all_o suit_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o county_n hundred_o leet_n or_o court_n baron_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o wardship_n fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 158._o exit_fw-la parte_fw-la lat._n partly_o or_o of_o one_o part_n in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n it_o have_v this_o signification_n a_o joynt-commission_n be_v that_o wherein_o both_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n join_v a_o commission_n exit_fw-la parte_fw-la be_v that_o which_o be_v take_v out_o and_o execute_v by_o one_o party_n only_o exit_fw-la parte_fw-la talis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o a_o bailiff_n or_o receiver_n who_o have_v auditor_n assign_v to_o hear_v his_o account_n can_v obtain_v of_o they_o reasonable_a allowance_n but_o be_v cast_v into_o prison_n by_o they_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 129._o the_o manner_n in_o this_o case_n be_v to_o take_v this_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o take_v four_o mainpernor_n to_o bring_v his_o body_n before_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n at_o a_o day_n certain_a and_o to_o warn_v the_o lord_n to_o appear_v at_o the_o same_o time_n expectant_a use_v with_o this_o word_n fee_n differ_v from_o fee-simple_n for_o example_n land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n in_o frank-marriage_n to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n they_o have_v fee-simple_n bat_n if_o it_o be_v give_v to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n etc._n etc._n they_o have_v tail_n and_o fee-expectant_a kitchen_n fol._n 153._o explees_n see_v esplee_n expeditate_v expeditare_fw-la vel_fw-la expaaltare_fw-la in_o the_o forest_n law_n signify_v to_o cut_v out_o the_o bal●_n of_o great_a dog_n fore-feet_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o king_n game_n every_o one_o that_o keep_v any_o great_a dog_n not_o expeditate_v forfeit_v three_o shilling_n to_o the_o king_n the_o ball_n of_o the_o foot_n of_o mastist_n be_v not_o to_o be_v cut_v off_o but_o the_o three_o claw_n of_o the_o forefoot_n to_o the_o skin_n 4_o part._n inst_n fol._n 308._o nullus_fw-la dominicos_fw-la cane_n abbatis_n &_o monachorum_fw-la expaaltari_fw-la cogat_fw-la charta_fw-la hen._n 3._o abbati_n de_fw-fr rading_n &_o sint_fw-la quieti_fw-la de_fw-la espeditamentis_fw-la canum_fw-la exit_fw-la magno_fw-la rot._n pipae_n de_fw-la anno_fw-la 9_o ed._n 2._o expenditor_n anno_fw-la 37_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 11._o seem_v to_o signify_v those_o that_o pay_v disburse_n or_o expend_v the_o tax_n in_o the_o say_a statute_n mention_v anno_fw-la 7_o jac._n ca._n 20._o paymaster_n expensis_fw-la militum_fw-la levandis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o levy_v allowance_n for_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o parliament_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 191._o b._n explorator_fw-la a_o scout_n in_o memoriam_fw-la henrici_fw-la croft_n equitis_fw-la aurati_fw-la exploratoris_fw-la in_o hibernia_n generali●_fw-la qui_fw-la obiit_fw-la anno_fw-la 1609._o scoutmaster-general_a also_o a_o huntsman_n or_o chaser_n idem_fw-la abbas_n habens_fw-la exploratores_fw-la suos_fw-la statim_fw-la ponere_fw-la fecit_fw-la retia_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o itin._n pickering_n 8_o ed._n 3._o rot._n 4._o extend_v extendere_fw-la to_o value_v

wriothesley_n fol._n 195._o and_o term_n ley_n verbo_fw-la farm_n fermisona_n the_o winter_n season_n of_o deer_n as_o tempus_fw-la pinguedinis_fw-la be_v the_o summer_n season_n quod_fw-la idem_fw-la hugo_n &_o haeredes_fw-la svi_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la quolibet_fw-la anno_fw-la possunt_fw-la capere_fw-la in_o praedicto_fw-la parco_n de_fw-la blore_n unam_fw-la damam_fw-la in_o fermisona_n inter_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la martini_n &_o purif_n beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la &_o unum_fw-la damum_fw-la in_o pinguedine_fw-la inter_fw-la festum_fw-la sanctae_fw-la crucis_fw-la in_o mayo_n &_o festum_fw-la s._n crucis_fw-la in_o septembr_n imperpetuum_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la qualemcunque_fw-la bestiam_fw-la tempore_fw-la pinguedinis_fw-la vel_fw-la fermisonae_fw-la bersaverint_fw-la vel_fw-la cum_fw-la praedictis_fw-la canibus_fw-la ceperint_fw-la illa_fw-la bestia_fw-la cis_fw-la remanebit_fw-la &_o si_fw-la sit_fw-la in_o fermisona_n allocabitur_fw-la cis_fw-la pro_fw-la dama_fw-la &_o si_fw-la sit_fw-la in_o pinguedine_fw-la allocabitur_fw-la cis_fw-la pro_fw-la dama_fw-la etc._n etc._n fin._n concor_n in_o guria_n dom._n regis_fw-la apud_fw-la litchfield_n coram_fw-la roger_n de_fw-fr turkilby_n etc._n etc._n inter_fw-la hugonem_fw-la de_fw-la acoure_n quer_v &_o wil._n de_fw-fr aldeleley_n defore_n penes_fw-la williel_n dugdale_n arm._n see_v tempus_fw-la pinguedinis_fw-la rex_fw-la dilecto_fw-la ric._n cassel_n custodi_fw-la manerii_fw-la de_fw-fr brustwyk_fw-mi salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la mittamus_fw-la dilectum_fw-la valettum_n nostrum_fw-la johannem_fw-la de_fw-la fulham_n ad_fw-la instantem_fw-la fermisonam_fw-la in_o pareis_n nostris_fw-la ibidem_fw-la prout_fw-la vobis_fw-la &_o sibi_fw-la melius_fw-la ad_fw-la opus_fw-la nostrum_fw-la fore_fw-la videritis_fw-la faciend_n capiend_n vbbis_n mandamus_fw-la etc._n etc._n claus_n 30_o edw._n 1._o m._n 18._o ferrure_o fr._n the_o shoo_a of_o horse_n see_v bouche_fw-fr of_o court._n festingman_n ut_fw-la illud_fw-la monasterium_fw-la sc_fw-la de_fw-fr breodun_fw-la sit_fw-la liberatum_fw-la ab_fw-la illis_fw-la incommodis_fw-la quae_fw-la nos_fw-la saxonica_n lingua_fw-la festingman_n dicimus_fw-la certa_fw-la berhtuulfi_n regis_fw-la merciorum_fw-la in_o mon._n angl._n 1._o par_fw-fr fol._n 123._o a_o the_o saxon_a festenmon_n signify_v fidejussor_n a_o surety_n so_o that_o by_o this_o charter_n probable_o they_o be_v to_o be_v free_a from_o the_o franckpledge_a and_o not_o bind_v for_o any_o man_n forthcoming_a who_o shall_v transgress_v the_o law_n feud_n or_o feed_v feida_o alias_o faida_n signify_v in_o the_o german_a tongue_n guerram_fw-la i._o bellum_fw-la lambert_n write_v it_o féeth_n and_o say_v it_o signify_v capitales_fw-la inimicitias_fw-la feud_n be_v use_v in_o scotland_n and_o the_o north_n of_o england_n for_o a_o combination_n of_o kindred_n to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o any_o of_o their_o blood_n against_o the_o killer_n and_o all_o his_o race_n or_o any_o other_o great_a enemy_n see_v skene_n verbo_fw-la affidatio_fw-la and_o 43_o eliz._n cap._n 13._o feudal_n see_v feodal_n feudary_n see_v feudary_n feud-bote_n sax._n foehthbote_n a_o recompense_n for_o engage_v in_o a_o feud_n or_o faction_n and_o for_o the_o damage_n consequent_a it_o have_v be_v the_o custom_n of_o ancient_a time_n for_o all_o the_o kindred_n to_o engage_v in_o their_o kinsman_n quarrel_n according_a to_o that_o of_o tacitus_n de_fw-fr moribus_fw-la german_n suscipere_fw-la tam_fw-la inimicitias_fw-la seu_fw-la patris_fw-la seu_fw-la propinqui_fw-la quam_fw-la amicitias_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la sax._n dict._n fictale_a fildale_n and_o filckale_v bract._n lib._n 3._o fol._n 117._o a_o kind_n of_o compotation_n or_o entertainment_n make_v by_o bailiff_n to_o those_o of_o their_o hundred_o for_o their_o gain_n or_o according_a to_o sir_n edw._n coke_n 4._o instit_n fol._n 307._o a_o extortion_n colore_fw-la compotationis_fw-la see_v scotale_a fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a that_o lie_v at_o all_o time_n within_o the_o year_n and_o day_n for_o he_o that_o have_v recover_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n or_o damage_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o command_v he_o to_o levy_v the_o debt_n or_o damage_n of_o his_o good_n against_o who_o the_o recovery_n be_v have_v this_o writ_n have_v beginning_n from_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 18._o see_v old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 152._o and_o great_a diversity_n thereof_o in_o the_o table_n of_o regist_n judic_n verbo_fw-la fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la fiftéenth_n decima_fw-la quinta_fw-la be_v a_o tribute_n or_o imposition_n of_o money_n lay_v upon_o any_o city_n borough_n or_o other_o town_n through_o the_o realm_n not_o by_o the_o poll_n or_o upon_o this_o or_o that_o man_n but_o in_o general_a upon_o the_o whole_a city_n or_o town_n and_o be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o amount_v to_o a_o fifteen_o part_n of_o that_o which_o the_o city_n have_v be_v value_v at_o of_o old_a or_o to_o a_o fifteen_o part_n of_o every_o man_n good_n and_o personal_a estate_n according_a to_o a_o reasonable_a valuation_n this_o be_v impose_v by_o parliament_n and_o every_o town_n through_o the_o realm_n know_v what_o a_o fifteen_o for_o themselves_o amount_v unto_o because_o it_o be_v always_o the_o same_o whereas_o the_o subsidy_n which_o be_v raise_v of_o every_o particular_a man_n land_n or_o good_n must_v needs_o be_v incertain_a because_o every_o man_n estate_n be_v incertain_a and_o in_o that_o regard_n the_o fifteen_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o rate_n ancient_o lay_v upon_o every_o town_n according_a to_o the_o land_n or_o circuit_n belong_v to_o it_o whereof_o camden_n mention_n many_o in_o his_o britan._n viz._n pag._n 171._o bath_n geldabat_fw-la pro_fw-la viginti_fw-la hidis_fw-la quando_fw-la schira_fw-la geldabat_fw-la and_o pag._n 181._o old_a sarum_n pro_fw-la quinquaginta_fw-la hidis_fw-la geldabat_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o rate_n be_v according_a to_o domesday_n so_o that_o this_o seem_v in_o old_a time_n to_o be_v a_o yearly_a tribute_n in_o certainty_n whereas_o now_o though_o the_o rate_v be_v certain_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o levy_v but_o by_o parliament_n see_v tax_n and_o quinsieme_n fightwite_n sax._n mulcta_fw-la ob_fw-la commissam_fw-la pugnam_fw-la in_o perturbationem_fw-la pacis_fw-la in_o exercitu_fw-la regis_fw-la 120_o sol._n luebatur_fw-la fightwita_fw-la i._o forisfactura_fw-la pugnae_fw-la m._n s._n codex_fw-la filazer_n from_o the_o fr._n fill_v a_o thread_n line_n or_o string_n be_v a_o officer_n in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n so_o call_v because_o he_o file_n those_o writ_n whereon_o he_o make_v out_o writ_n or_o process_n whereof_o there_o be_v fourteen_o in_o their_o several_a division_n and_o county_n they_o make_v out_o all_o writ_n and_o process_n upon_o original_a writ_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n as_o well_o real_a as_o personal_n and_o mix_v returnable_a in_o that_o court._n and_o in_o action_n mere_o personal_a where_o the_o defendant_n be_v return_v summon_v make_v out_o pones_fw-la or_o attachment_n which_o be_v return_v and_o execute_v if_o the_o defendant_n appear_v not_o they_o make_v out_o a_o distringas_fw-la and_o so_o ad_fw-la infinitum_fw-la or_o until_o he_o do_v appear_v if_o he_o be_v return_v nihil_fw-la then_o process_n of_o capias_fw-la infinite_a if_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v or_o after_o the_o three_o capias_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n may_v proceed_v to_o utlary_n in_o the_o county_n where_o his_o original_n be_v ground_v and_o have_v a_o exigent_n with_o proclamation_n also_o the_o filazer_n make_v forth_o all_o writ_n of_o view_n in_o real_a action_n where_o the_o view_n be_v pray_v and_o upon_o replevin_n or_o recordares_n writ_n of_o retorno_n habendo_fw-la second_o deliverance_n and_o writ_n of_o withernam_fw-la in_o real_a action_n writ_n of_o grand_a and_o petit_fw-fr cape_n before_o appearance_n they_o enter_v all_o appearance_n and_o special_a bail_n upon_o any_o process_n make_v by_o they_o they_o make_v the_o first_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o special_a bail_n writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la distringas_fw-la nuper_fw-la vicecomitem_a vel_fw-la balivum_fw-la and_o deuce_n tecum_fw-la and_o all_o supersedeas_fw-la upon_o special_a bail_n or_o appearance_n etc._n etc._n writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la upon_o the_o sheriff_n return_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v detain_v with_o other_o action_n writ_n of_o adjournment_n of_o a_o term_n in_o case_n of_o pestilence_n war_n or_o public_a disturbance_n and_o until_o a_o order_n of_o that_o court_n make_v 14_o jac._n which_o limit_v the_o filazer_n to_o all_o matter_n and_o proceed_n before_o appearance_n and_o the_o prothonotary_n to_o all_o after_o do_v enter_v declaration_n imparlance_n judgement_n and_o plea_n whereunto_o a_o sergeant_n hand_n be_v not_o requisite_a and_o make_v out_o writ_n of_o execution_n and_o divers_a other_o judicial_a writ_n after_o appearance_n and_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n of_o late_a time_n there_o have_v be_v filazer_n who_o make_v process_n upon_o original_a writ_n returnable_a in_o that_o court_n upon_o action_n contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la the_o filazer_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n have_v be_v officer_n of_o that_o court_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 10_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 4._o wherein_o they_o be_v mention_v f._n p._n filiolus_fw-la be_v proper_o a_o little_a son_n also_o a_o godson_n

hundred_o for_o better_a government_n king_n alfred_n bring_v from_o germany_n for_o there_o centa_n or_o centena_fw-la be_v a_o jurisdiction_n over_o a_o hundred_o to_n this_o be_v the_o original_n of_o hundred_o which_o still_o retain_v the_o name_n but_o their_o jurisdiction_n be_v devolve_v to_o the_o county_n court_n some_o few_o except_v which_o have_v be_v by_o privilege_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n or_o grant_v to_o some_o great_a subject_n and_o so_o remain_v still_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o franchise_n this_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o the_o stat._n 14_o edw._n 3._o stat._n 1._o c._n 9_o whereby_o these_o hundred_o court_n former_o farm_a out_o by_o the_o sheriff_n to_o other_o man_n be_v all_o or_o the_o most_o part_n reduce_v to_o the_o county_n court_n and_o so_o remain_v at_o present_a so_o that_o where_o you_o read_v now_o of_o any_o hundred_o court_n you_o must_v know_v they_o be_v several_a franchise_n wherein_o the_o sheriff_n have_v not_o to_o do_v by_o his_o ordinary_a authority_n except_o they_o of_o the_o hundred_o refuse_v to_o do_v their_o office_n see_v west_n part_n 1_o symbol_n lib._n 2._o sect._n 288._o ad_fw-la hundredum_fw-la post_fw-la pascha_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la proximum_fw-la hundredum_fw-la post_fw-la festum_fw-la st._n mich._n mon._n angl._n 2_o p._n fol._n 293._o a._n the_o word_n hundredum_fw-la be_v sometime_o use_v for_o a_o immunity_n or_o privilege_n whereby_o a_o man_n be_v quit_v of_o hundred-peny_n or_o custom_n due_a to_o the_o hundreder_n see_v turn_v hundreder_n hundredarii_n be_v mon_n impanneld_v or_o fit_a to_o be_v empannele_v of_o a_o jury_n upon_o any_o controversy_n dwell_v within_o the_o hundred_o where_o the_o land_n in_o question_n lie_v cromp._n jur._n fol._n 217._o anno_fw-la 35_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 6._o it_o also_o signify_v he_o that_o have_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o hold_v the_o hundred_o court_n an._n 13_o ed._n 1._o ca._n 38._o 9_o edw._n 2._o stat._n 2._o &_o 2_o edw._n 3._o ca._n 4._o and_o it_o be_v sometime_o use_v for_o the_o bailiff_n of_o a_o hundred_o horn_n mirror_n lib._n 1._o ca._n deal_v office_n del_fw-it coroner_n hundred-lagh_a from_o hundred_o and_o the_o sax._n laga_n i._o lex_fw-la signify_v the_o hundred_o court_n from_o which_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n forest_n be_v free_v by_o the_o charter_n of_o canutus_n ca._n 9_o manwood_n part_v 1._o pa._n 2._o see_v warscot_n hundred-penny_n est_fw-la autem_fw-la pecunia_fw-la quam_fw-la subsidit_fw-la causa_fw-la vicecome_fw-la olim_fw-la exigebat_fw-la ex_fw-la singulis_fw-la decuriis_fw-la svi_fw-la comitatus_fw-la quas_fw-la tethingas_fw-la saxones_n appellabant_fw-la sic_fw-la ex_fw-la hundredis_fw-la hundred-penny_n spel._n pence_n of_o the_o hundred_o cam._n brit._n fol._n 223._o hundred-setena_a et_fw-la habeant_fw-la socam_fw-la &_o sacam_fw-la on_o strand_n &_o on_o streme_a on_o wood_fw-mi &_o on_o field_n grithbrice_n hundred-setena_a adas_n &_o ordelas_n etc._n etc._n carta_n edgari_fw-la regis_fw-la monast_n glaston_n anno_fw-la 12_o regni_fw-la mon._n angl._n 1._o p._n foe_o 16._o b._n saeta_fw-la or_o setena_n in_o composition_n signify_v dweller_n or_o inhabitant_n debent_fw-la habere_fw-la constitutionem_fw-la hundredi_n quod_fw-la angli_fw-la dicunt_fw-la hundred-setene_a text._n roff._n hurst_n sax._n hyrst_n a_o wood_n or_o plump_a of_o tree_n huscarle_fw-fr sax._n a_o domestic_a servant_n or_o one_o of_o the_o family_n the_o word_n be_v often_o find_v in_o domesday_n where_o we_o find_v the_o town_n of_o dorchester_n pay_v to_o the_o use_n of_o houscarles_n one_o mark_n of_o silver_n see_v karles_n hus_n &_o hant._n quidam_fw-la h._n p._n captus_fw-la per_fw-la querimoniam_fw-la mercatorum_fw-la flandriae_n &_o imprisonatus_fw-la offer_v domino_fw-la regi_fw-la hus_n &_o haunt_v in_o plegio_fw-la ad_fw-la standum_fw-la recto_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la respondendum_fw-la praedictis_fw-la mercatoribus_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la qui_fw-la versus_fw-la eum_fw-la loqui_fw-la voluerint_fw-la et_fw-la diversi_fw-la veniunt_fw-la qui_fw-la manucapiunt_fw-la quod_fw-la dictus_fw-la h._n p._n per_fw-la hus_n &_o haunt_v veniet_fw-la ad_fw-la summonitionem_fw-la regis_fw-la vel_fw-la concilii_fw-la svi_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la apud_fw-la shepweye_n &_o quod_fw-la stabit_fw-la ibi_fw-la recto_fw-la etc._n etc._n placita_fw-la curiae_fw-la regis_fw-la anno_fw-la 27_o hen._n 3._o rot_n 9_o quaere_fw-la a_o non_fw-la sit_fw-la common_a plegium_fw-la sicut_fw-la jo._n do._n &_o ric._n ro._n see_v 4_o inst_n fol._n 72._o husean_o fr._n houseau_n a_o kind_n of_o boot_n or_o somewhat_o make_v of_o course_n cloth_n and_o wear_v over_o the_o stocking_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o boot_n a_o buskin_n it_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o stat._n 4._o edw._n 4._o ca._n 7._o husfastne_v from_o the_o sax._n hus_n i_o domus_fw-la &_o fast_o fixus_fw-la quasi_fw-la domui_fw-la fixus_fw-la be_v he_o that_o hold_v house_n and_o land_n et_fw-la in_o franco_n plegio_fw-la esso_fw-la debet_fw-la omnis_fw-la qui_fw-la terram_fw-la tenet_fw-la &_o domum_fw-la qui_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la husfastne_v &_o etiam_fw-la alii_fw-la qui_fw-la illis_fw-la deserviunt_fw-la qui_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la folghere_n etc._n etc._n bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o ca._n 10._o some_o author_n corrupt_o write_v it_o hurderefe_a &_o hurdesf_a rectius_fw-la heordfeste_a which_o see_v in_o gloss_n in_o decem_o scriptor_n husseling_n people_n in_o a_o petition_n from_o the_o borough_n of_o leominster_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o the_o petitioner_n set_v forth_o that_o in_o their_o town_n there_o be_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 2000_o husseling_n people_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v 2000_o communicant_n for_o husel_n in_o saxon_n signify_v the_o holy_a eucharist_n husting_n hustingum_fw-la from_o the_o sax._n hus_n domus_fw-la &_o thing_n causa_fw-la quasi_fw-la domus_fw-la causarum_fw-la antiquissima_fw-la &_o celeberrima_fw-la londoniarum_fw-la civitatis_fw-la curia_fw-la suprema_fw-la the_o principal_a and_o high_a court_n in_o london_n 11_o hen._n 7._o ca._n 21._o and_o 9_o ed._n 1._o ca._n unico_fw-la of_o the_o great_a antiquity_n of_o this_o court_n we_o find_v this_o honourable_a mention_n in_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n debet_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o london_n quae_fw-la est_fw-la caput_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o legum_fw-la semper_fw-la curia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la singulis_fw-la septimanis_fw-la die_fw-la lunae_fw-la hustingis_fw-la sedere_fw-la &_o teneri_fw-la fundata_fw-la enim_fw-la erat_fw-la olim_fw-la &_o aedificata_fw-la ad_fw-la instar_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la modum_fw-la &_o in_fw-la memoriam_fw-la veteris_fw-la magnae_fw-la troiae_fw-la &_o usque_fw-la in_o hodiernum_fw-la diem_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o jura_fw-la &_o dignitates_fw-la libertates_fw-la regiasque_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la antiquae_fw-la magnae_fw-la trojae_fw-la in_o se_fw-la continet_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la svas_fw-la una_fw-la semper_fw-la inviolabilitate_fw-la conservat_fw-la see_v tailor_n hist_o of_o gavelkind_n p._n 55._o this_o court_n be_v hold_v before_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o london_n error_n or_o attaint_n lie_v there_o of_o a_o judgement_n or_o false_a verdict_n in_o the_o sheriff_n court_n as_o appear_v by_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 23._o other_o city_n and_o town_n also_o have_v have_v a_o court_n of_o the_o same_o name_n as_o winchester_z lincoln_n york_z sheppey_n etc._n etc._n where_o the_o baron_n or_o citizen_n have_v a_o record_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v determinable_a before_o they_o fleta_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 55._o stat._n 10_o edw._n 2._o ca._n unico_fw-la see_v 4_o inst_n fol._n 247._o and_o gloss_n in_o decem_o scriptores_fw-la on_o this_o word_n hyde_n of_o land_n see_v hide_n hyde-gyld_a sax._n hyd-gyld_a a_o price_n or_o ransom_n pay_v to_o save_v one_o skin_n from_o beat_v also_o the_o same_o with_o hidage_n hyth_n sax._n a_o port_n or_o little_a haven_n to_o embark_v or_o land_n ware_n at_o as_o queen-hyth_a lambhythe_a etc._n etc._n new_a book_n of_o entry_n foe_n 3._o de_fw-la tota_fw-la medietate_fw-la hithae_n suae_fw-la apud_fw-la hengestesey_n cum_fw-la libero_fw-la introitu_fw-la &_o exitu_fw-la etc._n etc._n mon._n angl._n 2_o par._n foe_n 142._o n._n 40._o i._o jack_n olim_fw-la wambasium_n erat_fw-la tunica_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la ferro_fw-la solido_fw-la sed_fw-la tunicis_fw-la plurimo_fw-la lino_n intextis_fw-la muniebatur_fw-la a_o kind_n of_o defensive_a coat_n wear_v by_o horseman_n in_o war_n which_o some_o by_o tenure_n be_v bind_v to_o find_v upon_o any_o invasion_n see_v hidage_n jactivus_fw-la &_o jectivus_n lat._n he_o that_o lose_v by_o default_n placitum_fw-la suum_fw-la neglexerit_fw-la &_o jactivus_fw-la exinde_fw-la remansit_fw-la formul_n solen_n 159._o jamaica_n be_v one_o of_o the_o american_n island_n lie_v on_o the_o south_n of_o cuba_n its_o length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n about_o 50_o league_n and_o breadth_n 20_o the_o middle_a of_o it_o under_o the_o 18_o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n it_o be_v take_v from_o the_o spaniard_n by_o the_o english_a in_o the_o year_n 1655_o and_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o stat._n 15_o gar._n 2._o ca._n 5._o jamaica-wood_n mention_v 15_o car._n 2._o ca._n 5._o be_v a_o kind_n of_o speckled_a or_o fine-grained_a wood_n of_o which_o cabinet_n be_v make_v call_v

circa_n haec_fw-la tempora_fw-la processit_fw-la in_o publicum_fw-la novae_fw-la inquisitionis_fw-la breve_fw-la quod_fw-la anglicè_fw-la dicitur_fw-la trailbaston_a contra_fw-la intrusores_fw-la conductitios_n hominum_fw-la vapulatores_fw-la conductitio_n seisinae_fw-la captores_fw-la pacis_fw-la infractores_fw-la raptores_fw-la incendiarios_fw-la murduratores_fw-la pugnatores_fw-la multi_fw-la hoc_fw-la perempti_fw-la multi_fw-la redempti_fw-la multi_fw-la noxii_fw-la pauci_fw-la innoxii_fw-la sunt_fw-la inventi_fw-la adeo_fw-la quidem_fw-la rigidè_fw-la processit_fw-la huju●●●ertionis_fw-la justitia_fw-la quod_fw-la pater_fw-la proprio_fw-la filio_fw-la non_fw-la parceret_fw-la etc._n etc._n dira_fw-la multa_fw-la hist_o roffens_n fol._n 200._o de_fw-la anno_fw-la 1305._o by_o mean_n of_o which_o inquisition_n many_o be_v punish_v by_o death_n many_o by_o ransom_n many_o flee_v the_o realm_n which_o be_v thereby_o quiet_v and_o the_o king_n gain_v great_a riches_n towards_o the_o support_n of_o his_o war_n see_v matth._n westm_n in_o anno_fw-la 1305._o we_o find_v also_o a_o commission_n of_o trailbaston_a coram_fw-la rogero_n de_fw-fr grey_n &_o sociis_fw-la suis_fw-la justice_n apud_fw-la st._n albanum_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la regis_fw-la edw._n tertii_fw-la post_fw-la conquestum_fw-la 5._o see_v spelm._n gloss_n verbo_fw-la trailbaston_a justice_n of_o the_o pavilion_n justiciarii_fw-la pavilonis_n be_v certain_a judge_n of_o a_o pyepowder_n court_n of_o a_o most_o transcendent_a jurisdiction_n ancient_o authorise_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n at_o a_o fair_a hold_v on_o s._n giles_n hill_n near_o that_o city_n by_o virtue_n of_o letter_n patent_n grant_v by_o edward_n the_o four_o episcopos_fw-la wynton_n &_o successores_fw-la suos_fw-la a_o tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la etc._n etc._n justiciarios_fw-la suos_fw-la qui_fw-la vocantur_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la pavilonis_n cognitiones_fw-la placitorum_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la negotiorum_fw-la eadem_fw-la feri●_n durante_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la clave_n partarum_fw-la &_o custodiam_fw-la praedictae_fw-la civitatis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la wynton_n pro_fw-la certo_fw-la tempore_fw-la feriae_fw-la illius_fw-la &_o nonnullas_fw-la alius_fw-la libertates_fw-la immunitates_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la habuisse_fw-la etc._n etc._n see_v the_o patent_n at_o large_a in_o prynnes_n animad_fw-la on_z 4_o inst_n fol._n 191._o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n justiciarii_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la be_v those_o who_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o king_n commission_n to_o attend_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n where_o they_o dwell_v of_o who_o some_o for_o special_a respect_n be_v make_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la because_o some_o business_n of_o importance_n may_v not_o be_v dispatch_v without_o the_o presence_n or_o assent_n of_o they_o or_o one_o of_o they_o see_v quorum_fw-la the_o office_n and_o power_n of_o these_o be_v various_a and_o ground_v upon_o several_a statute_n too_o long_o to_o recite_v they_o be_v call_v guardian_n of_o the_o peace_n till_o the_o thirty_o six_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o cap._n 12._o where_o they_o be_v call_v justice_n lamb._n eiren._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 19_o pag._n 578._o see_v shepherd_n sure_a guide_n for_o i._o of_o peace_n justice_n of_o peace_n within_o liberty_n justiciarii_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la infra_fw-la libertates_fw-la be_v such_o in_o city_n and_o other_o corporate_a town_n as_o those_o other_o of_o the_o county_n and_o their_o authority_n or_o power_n be_v all_o one_o within_o their_o several_a precinct_n anno_fw-la 27_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 25._o justiciar_n fr._n justicy_a a_o justice_n or_o justicer_n the_o lord_n bermingham_n justiciar_n of_o ireland_n baker_n fol._n 118._o justicy_n be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o the_o dispatch_n of_o justice_n in_o some_o special_a case_n in_o his_o county_n court_n of_o which_o by_o his_o ordinary_a power_n he_o can_v hold_v plea_n there_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 117._o kitchen_n fol._n 74._o say_v that_o by_o this_o writ_n the_o sheriff_n may_v hold_v plea_n of_o a_o great_a sum_n whereas_o of_o his_o ordinary_a authority_n he_o can_v hold_v plea_n but_o of_o sum_n under_o forty_o shilling_n with_o who_o crompton_n agree_v fol._n 231._o it_o be_v call_v a_o justicies_n because_o it_o be_v a_o commission_n to_o the_o sheriff_n ad_fw-la justiciandum_fw-la aliquem_fw-la to_o do_v a_o man_n justice_n or_o right_n and_o require_v no_o return_n or_o certificate_n of_o what_o he_o have_v do_v bracton_n lib._n 4._o tract_n 6._o cap._n 13._o num_fw-la 2._o make_v mention_n of_o a_o justicy_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n in_o a_o case_n of_o dower_n see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la justicies_fw-la justification_n justificatio_fw-la be_v a_o maintain_n or_o show_v a_o good_a reason_n in_o court_n why_o one_o do_v such_o a_o thing_n which_o he_o be_v call_v to_o answer_v as_o to_o justify_v in_o a_o cause_n of_o replevin_n break_v tit_n replevin_n justificator_n justificatores_fw-la will._n rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la h._n camerario_fw-la &_o justificatoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la suis_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la norfolk_n salutem_fw-la inquirite_fw-la per_fw-la comitatum_fw-la quis_fw-la justiùs_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la forisfacturam_fw-la haberet_fw-la tempore_fw-la patris_fw-la mei_fw-la five_o abbas_n ramesiae_fw-la five_o antecessor_n w._n de_fw-fr albenio_n et_fw-la si_fw-la comitatus_fw-la concordaverit_fw-la quod_fw-la abbas_n rectius_fw-la praedictam_fw-la forisfacturam_fw-la debet_fw-la habere_fw-la tunc_fw-la praecipio_fw-la ut_fw-la c._n solidi_fw-la quos_fw-la radul_fw-la passel_n implacitavit_fw-la sine_fw-la mora_fw-la abbati_n reddantur_fw-la t._n episcopo_fw-la dunelmensi_fw-la sir_n henry_n spelman_n leave_v it_o thus_o without_o explication_n justificator_n seem_v to_o signify_v compurgator_n or_o those_o that_o by_o oath_n justify_v the_o innocency_n report_n or_o oath_n of_o another_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o wage_n law_n also_o juryman_n because_o they_o justify_v that_o party_n on_o who_o behalf_n they_o give_v their_o verdict_n k._n kalendermoneth_n mention_v in_o the_o stat._n 16_o car._n 2._o cap._n 7._o consist_v of_o thirty_o or_o thirty_o one_o day_n according_a to_o the_o calendar_n a_o twelvemonth_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n include_v all_o the_o year_n but_o twelvemonth_n shall_v be_v compute_v according_a to_o twenty_o eight_o day_n to_o every_o month_n see_v coke_n lib._n 6._o fol._n 61._o b._n catesbies_n case_n and_o see_v computation_n kantref_o brit._n in_o wales_n it_o signify_v a_o hundred_o village_n le_z preme_a conquereur_fw-fr des_fw-fr treis_n kantref_n the_o la_o tere_o de_fw-fr breckenoch_n estoit_fw-fr bernard_n de_fw-fr nefmarche_n norman_n mon._n angl._n 1._o pa._n fol._n 319._o b._n see_v cantre_v churl_n sax._n a_o man_n and_o sometime_o a_o servant_n or_o a_o clown_n hence_o the_o saxon_n call_v a_o seaman_n a_o buscarle_n and_o a_o domestic_a servant_n huscarle_n this_o word_n be_v often_o find_v in_o domesday_n selden'_v mare_fw-la clausum_fw-la and_o other_o ancient_a record_n from_o hence_o by_o corruption_n come_v our_o modern_a word_n churl_n karrata_fw-la faeni_fw-la mon._n angl._n 1._o par_fw-fr fol._n 548._o b._n a_o cart_n load_n of_o hay_n see_v carecta_fw-la kay_n kaia_n &_o caya_n sax._n caeg_fw-la area_n in_o littore_fw-la onerandarum_fw-la atque_fw-la exonerandarum_fw-la navium_fw-la causa_fw-la e_fw-la compactis_fw-la tabulis_fw-la trabibusque_fw-la clavium_fw-la instar_fw-la firmata_fw-la a_o wharf_n to_o land_n or_o ship_n good_n or_o ware_n at_o the_o verb_n caiare_fw-la in_o old_a writer_n signify_v according_a to_o scaliger_n to_o keep_v in_o or_o restrain_v and_o so_o be_v the_o earth_n or_o ground_n where_o kays_n be_v make_v with_o plank_n and_o post_n kayage_n kaiagium_n portorium_fw-la quod_fw-la kaiae_n nomine_fw-la exigit_fw-la telonarius_n the_o money_n or_o toll_n pay_v for_o load_v or_o unload_v ware_n at_o a_o key_n or_o wharf_n rot._n pat._n 1_o edw._n 3._o m._n 10._o and_o 20_o edw._n 3._o m_o 1._o kedel_n anno_fw-la 12_o edw._n 4._o cap._n 7._o see_v kiddle_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n custos_fw-la magni_fw-la sigilli_fw-la be_v a_o lord_n by_o his_o office_n style_v lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o be_v of_o the_o king_n privy_a council_n through_o who_o hand_n pass_v all_o charter_n commission_n and_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n without_o which_o seal_n many_o of_o those_o grant_n and_o commission_n as_o to_o divers_a particular_n be_v of_o no_o force_n in_o law_n the_o king_n great_a seal_n be_v as_o the_o public_a faith_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o high_a esteem_n and_o reputation_n just_o belong_v and_o attribute_v thereunto_o this_o lord_n keeper_n by_o the_o statute_n 5_o eliz._n cap._n 18._o have_v the_o same_o place_n authority_n pre-eminence_n jurisdiction_n execution_n of_o law_n and_o all_o other_o commodity_n and_o advantage_n as_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n have_v both_o these_o great_a officer_n can_v proper_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n since_o the_o say_a statute_n but_o before_o they_o may_v yet_o sir_n francis_n bacon_n be_v make_v lord_n keeper_n 7_o martii_fw-la 1616._o the_o lord_n chancellor_n egerton_n then_o live_v but_o die_v the_o next_o day_n he_o be_v make_v lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n per_fw-la

littleton_n 〈◊〉_d force_n of_o it_o thus_o if_o it_o be_v so_o in_o a_o feoffment_n pass_v a_o new_a right_n much_o more_o be_v it_o for_o the_o restitution_n of_o a_o ancient_a right_n etc._n etc._n coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 253._o a._n and_o 260._o a._n multure_n molitura_fw-la vel_fw-la multura_fw-la signify_v the_o toll_n that_o the_o miller_n take_v for_o grind_v corn._n et_fw-la totam_fw-la sequelam_fw-la custumariorum_fw-la meorum_fw-la qui_fw-la ad_fw-la dictum_fw-la molendinum_fw-la bladum_fw-la suum_fw-la molent_fw-la ad_fw-la sextum_fw-la decimum_fw-la vas_fw-la &_o braseum_fw-la suum_fw-la sine_fw-la multura_fw-la mon_fw-fr angl._n 2_o p._n foe_o 825._o a._n and_o if_o that_o will_v grynd_v at_o his_o milne_a to_o grend_a at_o xxiiii_o vessel_n and_o for_o their_o malt_n neght_n give_v multer_n etc._n etc._n a_o award_n that_fw-mi 28_o hen._n 6._o mundbrech_n sax._n mund._o i._n munitio_fw-la defensio_fw-la &_o brice_n fractio_fw-la vel_fw-la violatio_fw-la si_fw-mi rex_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la monasterium_fw-la burgum_fw-la hominem_fw-la aliquem_fw-la vel_fw-la societatem_fw-la eorumve_fw-la res_fw-la aut_fw-la praedia_fw-la in_o svam_fw-la susceperat_fw-la protectionem_fw-la dicebatur_fw-la hoc_fw-la omne_fw-la &_o ejusmodi_fw-la quicquicd_v in_o regis_fw-la esse_fw-la mundio_n saxonice_n on_o cyningesmunde_n cujus_fw-la violatio_fw-la etiam_fw-la mundbrice_n dicta_fw-la est_fw-la q._n protectionis_fw-la violatio_fw-la aut_fw-la datae_fw-la pacis_fw-la fractio_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o anglorum_fw-la lege_fw-la 5_o libris_fw-la plectebatur_fw-la spelm._n but_o mundbrech_n be_v expound_v in_o late_a time_n clausarum_fw-la fractionem_fw-la a_o breach_n of_o mound_n by_o which_o name_n ditch_n and_o fence_n be_v still_o call_v in_o some_o part_n of_o england_n mundeburde_fw-it mundeburdium_n from_o the_o sax._n mund._o i._n tutela_n and_o board_v well_fw-mi borh_fw-mi i._o fidejussor_n defensionis_fw-la vel_fw-la patrócinii_n fidejussio_fw-es &_o stipulatio_fw-la muniment_n munimenta_fw-la mat._n paris_n foe_z 311._o episcopus_fw-la itaque_fw-la cum_fw-la munimentorum_fw-la inspectionem_fw-la habere_fw-la non_fw-la potuit_fw-la scripta_fw-la scilicet_fw-la authentica_fw-la chartae_fw-la donationum_fw-la &_o evidentiae_fw-la see_v miniment_n munimenthouse_n munimen_fw-la in_o cathedral_n and_o collegiate_n church_n castle_n college_n or_o such_o like_a be_v a_o house_n or_o little_a room_n of_o strength_n purposely_o make_v for_o keep_v the_o seal_n evidence_n charter_n etc._n etc._n of_o such_o church_n college_n etc._n etc._n such_o evidence_n be_v call_v muniment_n corrupt_o miniment_n from_o munio_fw-la to_o defend_v because_o inheritance_n and_o possession_n be_v defend_v by_o they_o 3_o part_n inst_n foe_fw-mi 170._o murage_n muragium_n anno_fw-la 3_o ed._n 1._o ca._n 30._o be_v a_o reasonable_a toll_n to_o be_v take_v of_o every_o cart_n or_o horse_n come_v lade_v into_o a_o city_n or_o town_n for_o the_o building_n or_o repair_v the_o wall_n of_o it_o for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o people_n and_o be_v due_a either_o by_o grant_n or_o prescription_n coke_n 2_o part_n inst_n foe_fw-mi 222._o murder_n murdrum_n from_o the_o sax._n morther_n or_o british_a murndwrn_n fr._n meurtre_n i._o internecio_fw-la be_v a_o wilful_a and_o felonious_a kill_v another_o upon_o prepense_a malice_n whether_o secret_o or_o open_o english_a man_n or_o forreiner_n live_v under_o the_o king_n protection_n 52_o hen._n 3._o ca._n 25._o 14_o ed._n 3._o ca._n 4._o prepense_a malice_n be_v either_o express_a or_o imply_v express_v when_o it_o may_v be_v evident_o prove_v there_o be_v former_o some_o ill_a will_n employ_v when_o one_o kill_v another_o sudden_o have_v nothing_o to_o defend_v himself_o as_o go_v over_o a_o style_n or_o such_o like_a cromp._n just_o of_o p._n ca._n of_o murder_n foe_z 19_o per_fw-la parol_n de_fw-fr murder_n en_fw-fr grant_n le_fw-fr grantee_fw-mi clama_fw-la de_fw-fr aver_v amerciament_n de_fw-fr murderes_fw-la break_v tit_n quo_fw-la warrant_n 2._o murenger_n be_v two_o ancient_a officer_n in_o the_o city_n of_o chester_n of_o as_o great_a antiquity_n as_o any_o other_o in_o that_o city_n be_v two_o of_o the_o principal_a alderman_n yearly_o elect_v to_o see_v the_o wall_n keep_v in_o good_a repair_n and_o who_o receive_v certain_a toll_n and_o custom_n for_o maintenance_n thereof_o muster_v from_o the_o fr._n moustre_fw-fr i._o specimen_fw-la exemplum_fw-la as_o fair_a moustre_fw-fr generale_fw-mi de_fw-fr toute_fw-fr son_fw-fr army_n be_v as_o much_o as_o lustrare_fw-la exercitum_fw-la the_o signification_n be_v well_o know_v muster_v of_o record_n anno_fw-la 18_o hen._n 6._o ca._n 19_o be_v to_o be_v enroll_v in_o the_o number_n of_o the_o king_n soldier_n master_n of_o the_o king_n muster_n see_v in_o master_n muster-master-general_a anno_fw-la 35_o eliz._n ca._n 4._o see_v master_n of_o the_o king_n muster_n mute_n mutus_fw-la that_o speak_v not_o dumb_a speechless_a a_o prisoner_n may_v stand_v mute_a two_o manner_n of_o way_n 1._o when_o he_o speak_v not_o at_o all_o and_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v inquire_v whether_o he_o stand_v mute_o of_o malice_n or_o by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n if_o by_o the_o late_a than_o the_o judge_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la ought_v to_o inquire_v whether_o he_o be_v the_o same_o person_n and_o of_o all_o other_o plea_n which_o he_o may_v have_v plead_v if_o he_o have_v not_o stand_v mute_o 2._o when_o he_o plead_v not-guilty_a or_o do_v not_o direct_o answer_v or_o will_v not_o put_v himself_o upon_o the_o enquest_n to_o be_v try_v coke_n 2_o part_n inst_n ca._n 12._o anno_fw-la 32_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 3._o see_v pain_n fort_n &_o dure_n n._n naam_n namium_fw-la from_o the_o sax._n naeme_n i._o captio_fw-la signify_v the_o take_n or_o apprehend_v another_o man_n movable_a good_n and_o be_v either_o lawful_a or_o unlawful_a lawful_a naam_n be_v a_o reasonable_a distress_n proportionable_a to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o thing_n distrein_v for_o and_o this_o naam_n be_v ancient_o call_v either_o vif_n or_o mort_fw-fr quick_a or_o dead_a according_a as_o it_o be_v make_v of_o dead_a or_o quick_a chattel_n lawful_a naam_n be_v so_o either_o by_o the_o common-law_n as_o when_o one_o take_v another_o man_n beast_n damage_n feasant_a in_o his_o ground_n or_o by_o a_o man_n particular_a fact_n as_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o contract_n make_v that_o for_o default_n of_o payment_n of_o a_o annuity_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o distrain_v in_o such_o or_o such_o land_n etc._n etc._n horn_n mirror_n of_o justice_n lib._n 2._o ca._n de_fw-fr naam_n see_v withernam_fw-la non_fw-la libebit_fw-la namium_fw-la sumere_fw-la vel_fw-la vadimonium_fw-la nec_fw-la averia_fw-la sua_fw-la imparchiare_fw-la mon._n angl._n 2_o par._n foe_n 256._o b._n nemo_fw-la namium_fw-la capiat_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la vel_fw-la extra_fw-la comitatum_fw-la priusquam_fw-la ter_z in_o hundredo_fw-la svo_fw-la rectum_fw-la sibi_fw-la perquisierit_fw-la ll._n canuti_n ms._n ca._n 18._o quae_fw-la inscribitur_fw-la de_fw-la namiis_fw-la capiendis_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la reddere_fw-la noluerint_fw-la debitores_fw-la nec_fw-la ad_fw-la disrationandum_fw-la venire_fw-la tunc_fw-la cives_fw-la quibus_fw-la debita_fw-la sua_fw-la debent_fw-la capiant_fw-la in_o civitate_fw-la namia_fw-la sua_fw-la vel_fw-la de_fw-la comitatu_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la manet_fw-la qui_fw-la debitum_fw-la debet_fw-la char._n hen._n 1._o de_fw-la libertat_fw-la london_n see_v vetitum_fw-la namium_fw-la namation_n namatio_n a_o distreme_v or_o take_v a_o distress_n in_o scotland_n it_o be_v use_v for_o impound_v naperie_n anno_fw-la 2_o ric._n 2._o ca._n 1._o from_o the_o french_a nappe_n a_o tablecloth_n we_o may_v call_v it_o linnen-clothery_a nathwyte_n quod_fw-la nec_fw-la dictus_fw-la philippus_n de_fw-fr avery_n nec_fw-la haeredes_fw-la svi_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la petere_fw-la possint_fw-la aliqua_fw-la tallagia_fw-la nec_fw-la etiam_fw-la francum_fw-la plegium_fw-la nec_fw-la etiam_fw-la aliam_fw-la demandam_fw-la quae_fw-la voco_fw-la nathwyte_n carta_n 55_o hen._n 3._o m._n 6._o perhaps_o from_o the_o sax._n nyþ._n i_o lewdness_n and_o so_o it_o may_v signify_v the_o same_o with_o lairwite_n nativity_n nativitas_fw-la birth_n cast_v the_o nativity_n or_o by_o calculation_n seek_v to_o know_v how_o long_o the_o queen_n shall_v live_v etc._n etc._n make_v felony_n anno_fw-la 23_o eliz._n ca._n 2._o nativitas_fw-la be_v ancient_o take_v for_o bondage_n or_o villeinage_n terram_fw-la quam_fw-la nativi_fw-la svi_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la in_o nativitate_fw-la mon._n angl._n 2_o par_fw-fr foe_fw-mi 643._o a._n nativo_fw-la habendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o a_o lord_n who_o villain_n claim_v for_o his_o inheritance_n be_v run_v from_o he_o for_o the_o apprehend_n and_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o lord_n reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 87._o fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 77._o nativus_fw-la be_v qui_fw-la natus_fw-la est_fw-la servus_n &_o sic_fw-la differat_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la qui_fw-la se_fw-la venundari_fw-la passus_fw-la est_fw-la servos_n enim_fw-la alios_fw-la bondos_fw-la dicimus_fw-la alios_fw-la nativos_fw-la alius_fw-la villanos_fw-la bondi_n sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la pactionis_fw-la vinculo_fw-la se_fw-la astrinxerint_fw-la in_o servitutem_fw-la unde_fw-la &_o nomen_fw-la nam_fw-la bond_n anglice_fw-la vinculum_fw-la bondi_n quasi_fw-la astr●cti_fw-la nuncupantur_fw-la de_fw-fr

fader_n eyer_n and_o i_o will_v suffer_v that_o any_o man_n you_o any_o wrongys_n beed_n and_o god_n you_o keep_v exit_fw-la libro_fw-la pervetusto_fw-la penes_fw-la will._n king_n ar._n portioner_n porconarius_n or_o portionarius_n pateat_fw-la universis_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la johannes_n botelere_fw-la porconarius_n secundae_fw-la portionis_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la de_fw-la bromyord_n dedi_fw-la that_o 17_o ric._n 2._o where_o a_o parsonage_n be_v serve_v by_o two_o or_o sometime_o three_o minister_n alternate_o as_o bromyard_n supra_fw-la burford_n in_o shropshire_n etc._n etc._n the_o minister_n be_v call_v portioner_n because_o they_o have_v but_o their_o portion_n or_o proportion_n of_o the_o tithe_n or_o profit_n of_o the_o live_n portman_n anno_fw-la 13_o eliz._n cap._n 24._o the_o twelve_o burgess_n of_o ipswich_n be_v so_o call_v also_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n be_v so_o term_v according_a to_o camden_n britannia_n portmote_v from_o the_o sax_n porte_fw-fr i._n portus_n &_o gemot_a i._o conventus_fw-la be_v a_o court_n keep_v in_o haven-town_n or_o port_n as_o swainmot_n in_o the_o forest_n manwood_n par_fw-fr 1._o pag._n 111._o it_o be_v call_v the_o portmoot_n court_n anno_fw-la 43_o eliz._n ca._n 15._o curia_fw-la portmotorum_fw-la est_fw-la curia_fw-la in_o civitate_fw-la cestriae_fw-la coram_fw-la majore_fw-la in_o aula_fw-la motorum_fw-la tenenda_fw-la pl._n in_o itin._n ibid._n 14_o hen._n 7._o portsale_n anno_fw-la 35_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 7._o be_v the_o sale_n of_o fish_n present_o upon_o its_o arrival_n in_o the_o port_n or_o haven_n possession_n possessio_fw-la quasi_fw-la pedis_fw-la positio_fw-la be_v twofold_a actual_a and_o in_o law_n the_o first_o be_v when_o a_o man_n actual_o enter_v into_o land_n or_o tenement_n to_o he_o descend_v the_o other_o when_o land_n or_o tenement_n be_v descend_v to_o a_o man_n and_o he_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o actual_o enter_v into_o they_o before_o or_o until_o a_o office_n be_v find_v of_o land_n escheat_v by_o attainder_n 〈◊〉_d king_n have_v only_a possession_n in_o law_n and_o not_o in_o deed._n stamf._n praerog_n fol._n 54._o there_o be_v also_o a_o unity_n of_o possession_n which_o the_o civilian_n call_v consolidationem_fw-la as_o if_o the_o lord_n purchase_v the_o tenancy_n hold_v by_o heriot_n service_n the_o heriot_n be_v extinct_a by_o unity_n of_o possession_n because_o the_o seigneury_n and_o tenancy_n be_v now_o in_o one_o man_n possession_n kitchen_n fol._n 134._o see_v other_o division_n of_o possession_n in_o bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 17._o post_n see_v per._n post_fw-la conquestum_fw-la be_v first_o insert_v in_o the_o king_n title_n by_o edward_n the_o three_o anno_fw-la 1328._o claus_n 2_o edw._n 3._o in_o dorso_n m._n 33._o post_fw-la diem_fw-la be_v a_o fee_n by_o way_n of_o penalty_n upon_o a_o sheriff_n for_o his_o neglect_n in_o return_v a_o writ_n after_o the_o day_n assign_v for_o its_o return_n for_o which_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la have_v four_o penny_n whereas_o he_o have_v nothing_o if_o it_o be_v return_v at_o the_o day_n sometime_o take_v for_o the_o fee_n itself_o post_v disseisin_n post_fw-la disseisina_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n give_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 26._o and_o lie_v for_o he_o that_o have_v recover_v land_n or_o tenement_n by_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la upon_o default_n or_o reddition_n be_v again_o disseise_v by_o the_o former_a disseisor_n fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 190._o see_v the_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o this_o in_o the_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 208._o a._n post_z fine_a be_v a_o duty_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n for_o a_o fine_a former_o acknowledge_v before_o he_o in_o his_o court_n which_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o cognizee_n after_o the_o fine_a be_v full_o pass_v and_o all_o thing_n touch_v the_o same_o accomplish_a the_o rate_n thereof_o be_v so_o much_o and_o half_a so_o much_o as_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o fine_a and_o be_v collect_v by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v whereof_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v to_o be_v answer_v by_o he_o into_o the_o exchequer_n post_v term_n be_v a_o fee_n or_o penalty_n take_v by_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n only_o for_o the_o file_v any_o writ_n by_o any_o attorney_n after_o the_o term_n or_o usual_a time_n in_o which_o such_o writ_n be_v returnable_a for_o which_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la take_v the_o fee_n of_o xx_o d._n postea_fw-la be_v a_o return_n or_o certificate_n of_o the_o proceed_n by_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la into_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n after_o a_o verdict_n and_o there_o afterward_o record_v see_v plowden_n casu_fw-la saunders_n fol._n 211._o a._n see_v a_o example_n of_o it_o in_o co●es_n rep._n vol._n 6._o roland_n case_n fol._n 41._o see_v custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la posteriority_n posterioritas_fw-la the_o be_v or_o come_v after_o or_o behind_o be_v a_o word_n of_o comparison_n and_o relation_n in_o tenure_n the_o correlative_a whereof_o be_v priority_n for_o a_o man_n hold_v land_n or_o tenement_n of_o two_o lord_n hold_v of_o his_o ancient_a lord_n by_o priority_n and_o of_o his_o late_a lord_n by_o posteriority_n stamf._n praerog_n fol._n 10._o &_o 11._o when_o one_o tenant_n hold_v of_o two_o lord_n of_o the_o one_o by_o priority_n of_o the_o other_o by_o posteriority_n etc._n etc._n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 94._o see_v 2_o instit_n fol._n 392._o postnati_fw-la 7_o jac._n it_o be_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n solemn_o adjudge_v that_o those_o who_o after_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n to_o king_n james_n be_v bear_v in_o scotland_n be_v no_o alien_n in_o england_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o antenati_n or_o those_o bear_v in_o scotland_n before_o the_o say_a descent_n be_v alien_n here_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o time_n of_o their_o birth_n see_v calvin_n case_n 7_o report_n pot_n anno_fw-la 13_o car._n 2._o cap._n 6._o a_o head-piece_n for_o war._n pot_n ash_n anno_fw-la 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 4._o be_v make_v of_o the_o best_a wood-ash_n and_o use_v in_o the_o make_n of_o soap_n some_o be_v make_v in_o england_n but_o the_o best_a come_v from_o beyond_o sea_n pound_n parcus_n signify_v general_o any_o strong_a enclosure_n to_o keep_v in_o beast_n but_o especial_o a_o place_n of_o strength_n to_o keep_v cattle_n that_o be_v distrain_v or_o put_v in_o for_o any_o trespass_n do_v by_o they_o until_o they_o be_v replevied_a or_o redeem_v and_o in_o this_o signification_n it_o be_v call_v a_o pound_n overt_a or_o open_a pound_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o lord_n waste_v and_o be_v call_v the_o lord_n pound_v for_o he_o provide_v it_o for_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o tenant_n see_v kitchen_n fol._n 144._o it_o be_v divide_v into_o pound_n open_v and_o pound_v close_a pound_n open_v or_o overt_a be_v not_o only_o the_o lord_n pound_v but_o a_o backside_n court_n yard_n pasture-ground_n or_o whatever_o else_o whither_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o beast_n impound_v may_v come_v to_o give_v they_o meat_n and_o drink_n without_o offence_n for_o their_o be_v there_o or_o his_o come_n thither_o pound_v close_n be_v then_o the_o contrary_a viz._n such_o a_o one_o as_o the_o owner_n can_v come_v unto_o for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a without_o offence_n as_o some_o close-house_n castle_n fortress_n or_o such_o like_a place_n pound-breach_n see_v pundbrech_n poundage_n pondagium_n be_v a_o subsidy_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o merchandise_n of_o every_o merchant_n denizen_n and_o stranger_n carry_v out_o of_o this_o realm_n or_o bring_v into_o the_o same_o to_o the_o value_n of_o twelve_o penny_n in_o every_o pound_n this_o be_v grant_v to_o henry_n the_o six_o for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n and_o to_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o anno_fw-la 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 4._o pourallée_n see_v purluc_n pour_v fair_a proclamée_fw-fr que_fw-fr nul_fw-fr inject_n fines_n ou_fw-fr ordure_n en_fw-fr foss_n ou_fw-fr rivers_n pres_fw-fr city_n etc._n etc._n be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o mayor_n sheriff_z or_o bailiss_n of_o a_o city_n or_o town_n command_v they_o to_o proclaim_v that_o none_o cast_v filth_n into_o the_o ditch_n or_o place_n near_o adjoin_v and_o if_o any_o be_v cast_v already_o to_o remove_v it_o this_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o statute_n 12_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 13._o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 176._o pourpartie_n propars_n propartis_fw-la vel_fw-la propartia_n be_v contrary_a to_o pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la for_o to_o make_v pourpartie_n be_v to_o divide_v and_o sever_v the_o land_n that_o fall_v to_o parcener_n which_o before_o partition_n they_o hold_v joint_o and_o pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 11._o pourpresture_n pourprestura_fw-la from_o the_o fr._n pourpris_n a_o close_a or_o enclosure_n be_v thus_o define_v by_o glanvile_n lib._n 9_o cap._n 11._o pourprestura_fw-la est_fw-la proprie_fw

office_n or_o inquisition_n find_v a_o record_n make_v by_o conveyance_n and_o consent_n as_o a_o fine_a or_o deed_n enroll_v or_o the_o like_a coke_n lib._n 4._o ognels_n case_n fol._n 54._o b._n recordare_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o recordari_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o remove_v a_o cause_n depend_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n as_o court_v of_o ancient_a demesn_a hundred_o or_o county_n to_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o common_a plea_n fitz._n nat._n ●r_n foe_fw-mi 71._o b._n &_o c._n where_o and_o in_o what_o case_n this_o writ_n lie_v read_z brook_z tit_n recordare_fw-la &_o pone_fw-la it_o seem_v to_o be_v call_v a_o recordare_fw-la because_o it_o command_v the_o sheriff_n to_o who_o it_o be_v direct_v to_o make_v a_o record_n of_o the_o proceed_n by_o himself_o and_o other_o and_o then_o to_o send_v up_o the_o cause_n see_v the_o register_n verbo_fw-la recordare_fw-la in_o the_o table_n of_o original_a writ_n recorder_n recordator_n be_v he_o who_o the_o major_a or_o other_o magistrate_n of_o any_o city_n or_o town_n corporate_a have_v jurisdiction_n or_o a_o court_n of_o record_n within_o their_o precinct_n by_o the_o king_n grant_v do_v associate_v unto_o he_o for_o his_o better_a direction_n in_o matter_n of_o justice_n and_o proceed_n according_o to_o law_n and_o he_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o person_n well_o see_v in_o the_o common_a law_n recordo_fw-la &_o processu_fw-la mittendis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n to_o call_v a_o record_n together_o with_o the_o whole_a proceed_n in_o the_o cause_n out_o of_o a_o inferior_a court_n into_o the_o king_n court_n see_v the_o table_n of_o the_o register_n of_o writ_n recordo_fw-la utlagariae_fw-la mittendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a which_o see_v in_o reg._n judic_n fol._n 32._o recovery_n recuperatio_fw-la from_o the_o fr._n recovurer_n i._o recuperare_fw-la signify_v a_o obtain_v any_o thing_n by_o judgement_n or_o trial_n of_o law_n as_o evictio_n do_v among_o the_o civilian_n but_o there_o be_v a_o true_a recovery_n and_o a_o feign_a the_o true_a one_o be_v a_o actual_a or_o real_a recovery_n of_o any_o thing_n or_o the_o value_n thereof_o by_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n a_o feign_a recovery_n be_v a_o certain_a form_n or_o course_n set_v down_o by_o law_n to_o be_v observe_v for_o the_o better_a assure_v land_n or_o tenement_n unto_o we_o the_o end_n and_o effect_v whereof_o be_v to_o discontinue_v and_o destroy_v estate_n in_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n and_o to_o ba●●the_n entail_v thereof_o and_o to_o this_o formality_n there_o be_v in_o a_o recovery_n with_o single_a vourcher_n require_v three_o party_n the_o demandant_n the_o tenant_n and_o the_o vouchee_n the_o demandant_n be_v he_o that_o bring_v the_o writ_n of_o entry_n and_o may_v be_v term_v the_o recoverer_n the_o tenant_n be_v he_o against_o who_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v and_o may_v be_v call_v the_o recoveree_n the_o vouchee_n be_v he_o who_o the_o tenant_n vouch_v or_o call_v to_o warranty_n for_o the_o land_n be_v demand_v a_o recovery_n with_o double_a voucher_n be_v where_o the_o tenant_n vouch_v one_o who_o vouch_v another_o or_o the_o common_a vouchee_n and_o a_o recovery_n with_o treble_a voucher_n be_v where_o three_o be_v vouch_v see_v west_n par_fw-fr 2._o symb._n tit_n recovery_n sect_n 1._o but_o to_o explain_v this_o point_n a_o man_n that_o be_v desirous_a to_o cut_v off_o a_o estate-tail_n in_o land_n or_o tenement_n to_o the_o end_n to_o sell_v give_v or_o bequeath_v they_o cause_v by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o his_o council_n or_o attorney_n a_o feign_a writ_n of_o entry_n sur_fw-fr disseisin_n in_o le_fw-fr post_n to_o be_v bring_v for_o the_o land_n of_o which_o he_o intend_v to_o dock_n or_o cut_v off_o the_o entail_n and_o in_o a_o feign_a count_n or_o declaration_n thereupon_o make_v pretend_v he_o be_v disseise_v by_o he_o who_o by_o a_o feign_a fine_a or_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v name_v and_o suppose_v to_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o land_n this_o feign_a tenant_n if_o it_o be_v a_o single_a recovery_n be_v make_v to_o appear_v and_o vouch_v the_o bagbearer_n of_o writ_n for_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n in_o which_o court_n only_o the_o say_v common_a recovery_n be_v to_o be_v suffer_v who_o make_v default_n whereupon_o a_o judgement_n be_v by_o such_o fiction_n of_o law_n enter_v that_o the_o demandant_n shall_v recover_v and_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o seisin_n for_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n demand_v and_o that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v recover_v the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n against_o the_o land_n of_o the_o vouchee-bagbear_a a_o poor_a unlanded_a and_o illiterate_a person_n which_o be_v feign_v to_o be_v a_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n though_o he_o be_v never_o to_o have_v or_o expect_v it_o one_o edward_n howes_n a_o bagbearer_n and_o common_a vouchee_n have_v in_o the_o space_n of_o 25_o or_o 30_o year_n pass_v or_o suffer_v to_o be_v recover_v against_o he_o by_o such_o fictitious_a action_n and_o plead_n a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o england_n and_o oblige_v his_o own_o land_n when_o he_o have_v none_o at_o all_o to_o answer_v the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n recover_v against_o the_o tenant_n or_o remainder_n in_o tail_n this_o feign_a recovery_n be_v also_o call_v a_o common_a recovery_n because_o it_o be_v a_o beat_a and_o common_a path_n to_o that_o end_n for_o which_o it_o be_v ordain_v viz._n to_o cut_v off_o the_o estate_n above_o specify_v see_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la recovery_n recoupe_n from_o the_o fr._n recouper_n i._o to_o out_o again_o also_o to_o reply_v quick_o and_o sharp_o to_o ●a_n peremptory_a demand_n we_o use_v it_o to_o defaulk_v or_o discount_n as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v ten_o pound_n issue_v out_o of_o certain_a land_n and_o he_o disseise_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n in_o a_o assize_n bring_v by_o the_o disseisce_n the_o disseisor_n shall_v recoupe_n the_o rent_n in_o the_o damage_n recreant_a fr._n cowardly_o fainthearted_a hence_o recroantise_n see_v cravent_n recto_n be_v a_o writ_n call_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n which_o be_v of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n that_o whereas_o other_o writ_n in_o real_a action_n be_v only_o to_o recover_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n or_o tenement_n in_o question_n which_o have_v be_v lose_v by_o a_o ancestor_n or_o by_o the_o party_n demandant_n himself_o this_o aim_n to_o recover_v both_o the_o seisin_n which_o some_o ancestor_n or_o the_o demandant_n himself_o have_v and_o also_o the_o property_n of_o the_o thing_n whereof_o the_o ancestor_n die_v not_o seize_v as_o of_o fee_n and_o whereby_o be_v plead_v and_o try_v both_o their_o right_n together_o viz._n that_o of_o possession_n and_o property_n and_o if_o a_o man_n once_o lose_v his_o cause_n upon_o this_o writ_n either_o by_o judgement_n assize_n or_o battle_n he_o be_v without_o remedy_n and_o shall_v be_v exclude_v per_fw-la exceptionem_fw-la rei_fw-la judicatae_fw-la bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 1._o cap._n 1._o &_o seq_n where_o you_o may_v read_v much_o on_o this_o subject_n see_v right_o it_o have_v two_o species_n rectum_fw-la paten_n a_o writ_n of_o right_a patent_n and_o rectum_fw-la clausum_fw-la a_o writ_n of_o right_o close_a the_o first_o be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v send_v open_a and_o be_v in_o nature_n the_o high_a writ_n of_o all_o other_o lie_v always_o for_o he_o that_o have_v fee-simple_n in_o the_o land_n sue_v for_o and_o not_o for_o any_o other_o and_o when_o it_o lie_v for_o he_o that_o challenge_v fee-simple_n and_o in_o what_o case_n see_v fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 1._o c._n who_o see_v also_o fol._n 6._o or_o a_o special_a writ_n of_o right_n in_o london_n otherwise_o call_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n this_o writ_n be_v also_o call_v breve_fw-la magnum_fw-la de_fw-la recto_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 9_o and_o fleta_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 32._o sect_n 1._o a_o writ_n of_o right_o close_a be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o a_o lord_n of_o ancient_a demesn_a and_o lie_v for_o those_o who_o hold_v their_o land_n and_o tenement_n by_o charter_n in_o fee-simple_n or_o in_o fee-tayl_n or_o for_o term_n of_o light_n or_o in_o dower_n if_o they_o be_v eject_v out_o of_o such_o land_n or_o disseise_v in_o this_o case_n a_o man_n or_o his_o he●_n may_v sue_v out_o this_o writ_n of_o right_n close_a direct_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o ancient_a demesn_a command_v he_o to_o do_v he_o right_o in_o his_o court_n this_o be_v also_o call_v breve_fw-la parvum_fw-la de_fw-la recto_n reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 9_o and_o britton_n ca._n 120._o in_o fine_a see_v also_o fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 11._o &_o seq_n yet_o note_v that_o the_o writ_n of_o right_a

mareschal_n dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la est_fw-la communis_fw-la serviens_fw-la narrator_fw-la coram_fw-la justice_n &_o alibi_fw-la ubi_fw-la melius_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la conduci_fw-la poterit_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la in_o placito_fw-la praefatae_fw-la assisae_fw-la coram_fw-la praefatis_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la stetit_fw-la cum_fw-la praedicto_fw-la johanne_n &_o de_fw-fr concilio_fw-la svo_fw-la fuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n trin._n 25_o edw._n 1._o coram_fw-la rege_fw-la oxon_n 22._o md._n quod_fw-la termino_fw-la trin._n anno_fw-la 26_o hen._n 8._o tho._n willoughby_n &_o johannes_n baldwin_n sergeant_n de_fw-fr roy_fw-fr fueront_fw-fr faits_fw-fr chivalier_n &_o que_fw-fr nul_fw-fr tiel_n sergeant_n devant_fw-fr fuer_n unque_n fait_z chivalier_n exit_fw-la ms._n vocat_fw-la spelman_n report_n the_o next_o be_v a_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n or_o of_o the_o mace_n serviens_fw-la ad_fw-la arma_fw-la who_o office_n be_v to_o attend_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n anno_fw-la 7_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 3._o to_o arrest_v traitor_n or_o person_n of_o condition_n and_o to_o attend_v the_o lord_n high_a steward_n of_o england_n sit_v in_o judgement_n upon_o any_o traitor_n and_o such_o like_a pl._n cor._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 1._o of_o these_o by_o the_o statute_n 13_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 6._o there_o may_v not_o be_v above_o thirty_o in_o the_o realm_n two_o of_o they_o by_o the_o king_n allowance_n do_v attend_v on_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n who_o office_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o door_n and_o as_o of_o late_o it_o have_v be_v use_v the_o execution_n of_o such_o command_n especial_o touch_v the_o apprehension_n of_o any_o offender_n as_o that_o house_n shall_v enjoin_v he_o crompt_v jur._n fol._n 9_o another_o of_o they_o attend_v on_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n in_o the_o chancery_n and_o one_o on_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n one_o upon_o the_o lord_n major_a of_o london_n upon_o extraordinary_a solemnity_n one_o attend_v upon_o the_o lord_n precedent_n of_o wales_n and_o another_o upon_o the_o lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o north._n another_o sort_n of_o sergeant_n be_v chief_n officer_n who_o execute_v several_a function_n or_o office_n within_o the_o king_n household_n of_o which_o you_o may_v read_v many_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o 33_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 12._o there_o be_v also_o a_o more_o inferior_a kind_n of_o sergeant_n of_o the_o mace_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o troop_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o other_o corporate_a town_n that_o attend_v the_o major_n or_o other_o head_n officer_n chief_o for_o matter_n of_o justice_n kitchen_n fol._n 143._o and_o these_o be_v call_v servientes_fw-la ad_fw-la clavam_fw-la new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la scire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o mainpernor_n cap._n 3._o fol._n 538._o sergeant_n of_o peace_n et_fw-la etiam_fw-la habere_fw-la ibidem_fw-la i._n dunham_n sex_n servientes_fw-la qui_fw-la vocantur_fw-la sergeant_n of_o peace_n qui_fw-fr seruient_fw-fr cur._n manerii_fw-la praedicti_fw-la &_o facient_fw-la attach_v &_o executiones_fw-la omnium_fw-la placitorum_fw-la &_o querelarum_fw-la in_o dicta_fw-la curia_fw-la placitorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n pl._n de_fw-fr quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la apud_fw-la cestriam_fw-la 31_o ed._n 3._o serjeanty_n serjantia_n be_v a_o service_n that_o can_v be_v due_a to_o any_o lord_n from_o his_o tenant_n but_o to_o the_o king_n only_o and_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o grand_a serjeanty_n and_o petit._n the_o first_o be_v where_o one_o hold_v land_n of_o the_o king_n by_o service_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v in_o his_o own_o person_n as_o to_o bear_v the_o king_n banner_n spear_n etc._n etc._n petit_fw-fr serjeanty_n be_v where_o a_o man_n hold_v land_n of_o the_o king_n to_o yield_v he_o yearly_o some_o small_a thing_n towards_o his_o war_n as_o a_o sword_n dagger_n bow_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o read_v bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 16._o &_o 37._o and_o britton_n c._n 66._o num_fw-la 1._o &_o 2._o inter_fw-la feodalia_fw-la servitia_fw-la summum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o illustrissimum_fw-la quod_fw-la nec_fw-la patronum_fw-la aliquem_fw-la agnoscit_fw-la praeter_fw-la regem_fw-la say_v the_o learned_a spelman_n lib._n ms._n feodal_n de_fw-fr baldwino_n de_fw-fr pettour_n qui_fw-la tenuit_fw-la terras_fw-la in_o hemingston_n in_o com._n suff._n per_fw-la serjantiam_fw-la pro_fw-la qua_fw-la debuit_fw-la facere_fw-la die_v natali_n domini_fw-la singulis_fw-la annis_fw-la coram_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la angliae_fw-la saltum_fw-la sufflum_fw-la &_o pettum_fw-la al._n unum_fw-la saltum_fw-la unum_fw-la sufflatum_fw-la &_o unum_fw-la bombulum_n and_o sir_n rich._n rockesley_n hold_v land_n at_o seaton_n by_o serjeanty_n to_o be_v vantrarius_fw-la regis_fw-la i._o the_o king_n fore-footman_n when_o he_o go_v into_o qascoign_n donec_fw-la per_fw-la usus_fw-la fuit_fw-la pari_fw-la solutarum_fw-la precii_fw-la 4_o d._n until_o he_o have_v wear_v out_o a_o pair_n of_o shoe_n of_o the_o price_n of_o 4_o d._n which_o service_n be_v admit_v to_o be_v perform_v when_o the_o king_n go_v to_o gascoign_v to_o make_v war_n be_v knight_n service_n coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 69._o b._n see_v the_o statute_n of_o 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 24._o whereby_o all_o tenor_n of_o any_o honour_n manor_n land_n etc._n etc._n be_v turn_v into_o free_a and_o common_a soccage_n but_o the_o honorary_a service_n of_o grand_a serjeanty_n be_v thereby_o continue_v servage_a anno_fw-la 1_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 6._o see_v service_n service_n servitium_n be_v that_o which_o the_o tenant_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o fee_n owe_v to_o his_o lord_n which_o be_v sometime_o call_v servage_a as_o anno_fw-la 1_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 6._o our_o ancient_a law-book_n make_v divers_a division_n of_o service_n as_o into_o military_a and_o base_a personal_n and_o real_a intrinsic_a and_o extrinsic_a etc._n etc._n but_o since_o the_o stat._n 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 24._o whereby_o all_o tenor_n be_v turn_v into_o free_a and_o common_a soccage_n much_o of_o that_o learning_n be_v set_v aside_o see_v coke_n lib._n 4._o bevils_n case_n fol._n 9_o a._n see_v soccage_n thomas_n leigh_n esquire_n at_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o bring_v up_o to_o the_o king_n table_n a_o mess_n of_o pottage_n call_v dillogrout_v which_o service_n have_v be_v adjudge_v to_o he_o by_o the_o court_n of_o claim_n in_o right_a of_o the_o manor_n of_o addington_n in_o com._n surrey_n whereupon_o the_o lord_n high_a chamberlain_n present_v he_o to_o the_o king_n who_o accept_v the_o service_n and_o afterward_o knight_v he_o servientibus_fw-la be_v certain_a writ_n touch_v servant_n and_o their_o master_n violate_v the_o statute_n make_v against_o their_o abuse_n which_o see_v in_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 189._o &_o 191._o service_n secular_a anno_fw-la 1_o edw._n 4._o cap._n 1._o worldly_n service_n contrary_a to_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a servitium_n ferrandi_fw-la of_o shoe_v a_o horse_n see_v palfrey_n servitiis_fw-la acquietandis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a that_o lie_v for_o one_o distrain_v for_o service_n to_o a._n who_o owe_v and_o perform_v to_o b._n for_o the_o acquittal_n of_o such_o service_n reg._n of_o writ_n judic_n fol._n 27._o a._n &_o 36._o b._n servitor_n of_o bill_n be_v such_o servant_n or_o messenger_n of_o the_o marshal_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n bench_n as_o be_v heretofore_o send_v abroad_o with_o bill_n or_o writ_n to_o summon_v man_n to_o that_o court_n be_v now_o call_v tipstaff_n anno_fw-la 2_o h._n 4._o cap._n 23._o session_n of_o parliament_n the_o pass_v any_o bill_n or_o bill_n by_o give_v the_o royal_a assent_n thereto_o or_o the_o give_v any_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n do_v not_o make_v a_o session_n but_o the_o session_n do_v continue_v till_o that_o session_n be_v prorogue_v or_o dissolve_v see_v 4_o part_n inst_n fol._n 27._o session_n sessiones_fw-la signify_v a_o sit_v of_o justice_n in_o court_n upon_o their_o commission_n as_o the_o session_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n pl._n cor._n fol._n 67._o quarter_n session_n otherwise_o call_v general_n session_n or_o open_a session_n anno_fw-la 5_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o opposite_a whereunto_o be_v especial_a otherwise_o call_v privy_a session_n which_o be_v procure_v upon_o some_o special_a occasion_n for_o the_o more_o speedy_a dispatch_n of_o justice_n cromp._n just_o of_o peace_n fol._n 109._o petit_fw-fr session_n or_o statute_n session_n be_v keep_v by_o the_o high_a constable_n of_o every_o hundred_o for_o the_o place_n of_o servant_n anno_fw-la 5_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o see_v statute_n session_n sesseur_n anno_fw-la 25_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 6._o seem_v to_o signify_v the_o assess_n or_o rate_v of_o wage_n severance_n be_v the_o single_v or_o sever_a two_n or_o more_o that_o join_v or_o be_v join_v in_o one_o writ_n as_o if_o two_o join_v in_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr libertate_fw-la probanda_fw-la and_o the_o one_o afterward_o be_v non-sute_n here_o severance_n be_v permit_v so_o as_o notwithstanding_o the_o non-sute_n of_o the_o one_o the_o other_o may_v several_o proceed_v fitz._n nat._n br._n

fol._n 78._o and_o brook_n tit_n severance_n &_o summons_n fol._n 238._o there_o be_v also_o severance_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o a_o assize_n when_o one_o two_o or_o more_o disseisor_n appear_v upon_o the_o writ_n and_o not_o the_o other_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n fol._n 81._o and_o severance_n in_o attaint_v eodem_fw-la fol._n 95._o and_o severance_n in_o debt_n fol._n 220._o where_o two_o executor_n be_v name_v plaintiff_n and_o the_o one_o refuse_v to_o prosecute_v severance_n of_o corn_n be_v the_o cut_n and_o carry_v it_o from_o off_o the_o ground_n and_o sometime_o the_o set_v out_o the_o tithe_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o corn_n be_v call_v severance_n see_v croak_v rep._n 2_o part_n fol._n 325._o several_a tail_n tallium_n separatum_fw-la be_v that_o whereby_o land_n be_v give_v and_o entail_v several_o to_o two_o for_o example_n land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o man_n and_o their_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v the_o donee_n have_v joynt-estate_n for_o their_o two_o life_n yet_o they_o have_v several_a inheritance_n because_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o one_o shall_v have_v his_o moiety_n and_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o other_o the_o other_o moiety_n several_a tenancy_n tenura_n separalis_fw-la be_v a_o plea_n or_o exception_n to_o a_o writ_n that_o be_v lay_v against_o two_o as_o joint_a who_o be_v indeed_o several_a brook_n hoc_fw-la tit_n fol._n 273._o sewer_n severa_n &_o sewera_n est_fw-la fossa_fw-la in_o locis_fw-la palustribus_fw-la ducta_fw-la ad_fw-la aquas_fw-la eliciendas_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o passage_n or_o gutter_n to_o carry_v water_n into_o the_o sea_n or_o a_o river_n anno_fw-la 6_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 5._o and_o 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 6._o and_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n be_v such_o as_o by_o authority_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n see_v drain_v and_o ditch_n well_o keep_v and_o maintain_v in_o the_o marish_a and_o fen_n country_n for_o the_o better_a conveyance_n of_o the_o water_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o preserve_v the_o grass_n upon_o the_o land_n for_o food_n of_o cattle_n see_v the_o statute_n 15_o car._n 2._o cap._n 17._o and_o 17_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 11._o touch_v the_o draining_n the_o great_a level_n in_o the_o fen_n call_v bedford_n level_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o governor_n bailiff_n etc._n etc._n as_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n sextary_n sextarius_fw-la be_v a_o ancient_a measure_n contain_v about_o our_o pint_n and_o a_o half_a according_a to_o the_o latin_a dictionary_n the_o city_n now_o town_n of_o leicester_n pay_v inter_fw-la al._n to_o the_o king_n yearly_a twenty_o five_o measure_n call_v sextary_n of_o honey_n as_o we_o read_v in_o domesday_n and_o in_o claus_n 4_o edw._n 3._o m._n 26._o we_o find_v mention_n of_o tresdecem_fw-la sextarios_fw-la vini_n et_fw-la unum_fw-la sextrium_fw-la salis_n apud_fw-la wainflet_n mon._n angl._n 2_o par_fw-fr fol._n 849._o b._n decem_fw-la mittas_fw-la brasii_fw-la quatuor_fw-la sextarios_fw-la avenae_fw-la ad_fw-la praebendam_fw-la idem_fw-la 1_o par_fw-fr fol._n 136._o b._n where_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v use_v for_o a_o much_o great_a quantity_n a_o sextary_n of_o ale_n contain_v xuj_o lagenas_fw-la see_v tolsester_n sexagesima_fw-la see_v septuagesima_fw-la shack_v be_v a_o custom_n in_o norfolk_n to_o have_v common_a for_o hog_n from_o the_o end_n of_o harvest_n till_o seed_n time_n in_o all_o man_n ground_n without_o control_n coke_n 7_o rep._n fol._n 5._o corbet_n case_n and_o in_o that_o county_n to_o go_v at_o shack_v be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o go_v at_o large_a share_n see_v flotzon_n sharp_v corn_n be_v a_o customary_a gift_n of_o corn_n which_o at_o every_o christmas_n the_o farmer_n in_o some_o part_n of_o england_n give_v to_o their_o smith_n for_o sharp_v their_o plough_n iron_n harrow_n time_n and_o such_o like_a and_o exceed_v not_o half_a a_o bushel_n for_o a_o ploughland_n sherbet_n anno_fw-la 15_o car._n 2._o cap._n 11._o be_v a_o compound_v drink_v late_o introduce_v in_o england_n from_o turkey_n and_o persia_n and_o be_v make_v of_o juice_n of_o lemon_n sugar_n and_o other_o ingredient_n another_o sort_n of_o it_o be_v make_v of_o violet_n honey_n juice_n of_o raisin_n etc._n etc._n sherbert_n in_o the_o persian_a tongue_n signify_v pleasant_a liquor_n shermans_n craft_n be_v a_o craft_n or_o occupation_n at_o norwich_n the_o artificer_n whereof_o do_v shear_n as_o well_o worsteads_n stamin_n and_o fustian_n as_o all_o other_o woollen_a cloth_n and_o mention_v anno_fw-la 19_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 17._o show_v be_v to_o be_v quit_v of_o attachment_n in_o any_o court_n and_o before_o whosoever_o in_o plaint_n show_v and_o not_o avow_v term_n ley._n see_v scavage_a shilling_n sax._n scill_v among_o our_o english_a saxon_n consist_v but_o of_o five_o penny_n si_fw-mi in_o capillis_fw-la sit_fw-la vulnus_fw-la longitudinis_fw-la unius_fw-la unciae_fw-la v._o denariis_fw-la i._o uno_fw-la solido_fw-la componatur_fw-la ll._n h._n 1._o c._n 39_o ship-money_n be_v a_o imposition_n charge_v upon_o the_o port_n town_n city_n borough_n and_o county_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o by_o writ_n common_o call_v ship-writ_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n in_o the_o year_n 1635._o and_o 1636._o for_o the_o provide_v and_o furnish_v certain_a ship_n for_o the_o king_n service_n etc._n etc._n which_o by_o stat._n 17_o car._n 1._o cap._n 14._o be_v declare_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o petition_n of_o right_n liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n etc._n etc._n shipper_n anno_fw-la 1_o jac._n sess_v 1._o cap._n 33._o be_v a_o dutch_a word_n signify_v the_o master_n of_o a_o ship_n we_o corrupt_v it_o into_o skipper_n and_o use_v it_o for_o any_o common_a seaman_n shire_n comitatus_fw-la from_o the_o saxon_a scir_n or_o scyre_n i._o to_o part_n or_o divide_v be_v well_o know_v to_o be_v a_o part_n or_o portion_n of_o this_o land_n call_v also_o a_o county_n who_o first_o divide_v this_o land_n into_o shire_n see_v in_o camd._n britan_n pag._n 102._o of_o which_o there_o be_v in_o england_n forty_o and_o in_o wales_n twelve_o in_o privilegiorum_fw-la chartis_fw-la ubi_fw-la conceditur_fw-la quietum_fw-la esse_fw-la a_o shiris_n intelligendum_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la immunitate_fw-la qua_fw-la quis_fw-la eximitur_fw-la a_o secta_fw-la vel_fw-la clientela_fw-la curiis_fw-la vicecomitum_fw-la quas_fw-la etiam_fw-la shiras_n ●●cant_fw-la prestanda_fw-la vel_fw-la perficienda_fw-la spel._n the_o assize_n of_o the_o shire_n or_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o people_n of_o a_o county_n be_v call_v dcir-gemot_a by_o the_o saxon_n shirif_n or_o shiref_o vicecome_fw-la quasi_fw-la shire-reve_a sax._n scire-gerefa_a i._o pogi_fw-la vel_fw-la comitatus_fw-la praepositus_fw-la the_o chief_a offic●●_n under_o the_o king_n of_o a_o shire_n or_o county_n camden_n in_o his_o britan._n pag._n 104._o thus_o describe_v his_o office_n singulis_n vero_fw-la annis_fw-la nobilis_fw-la aliquis_fw-la ex_fw-la incolis_fw-la praeficitur_fw-la quem_fw-la vicecomitem_fw-la quasi_fw-la vicarium_fw-la comitis_fw-la &_o nostra_fw-la lingua_fw-la shyref_n i._o comitatus_fw-la praepositum_fw-la vocamus_fw-la qui_fw-la etiam_fw-la comitatus_fw-la vel_fw-la provinciae_fw-la quastor_n recte_fw-la dici_fw-la potest_fw-la ejus_fw-la enim_fw-la est_fw-la publicas_fw-la pecunias_fw-la provinciae_fw-la suae_fw-la conquirere_fw-la mulctas_fw-la irrogatas_fw-la vel_fw-la pignoribus_fw-la ablatis_fw-la colligere_fw-la &_o aerario_fw-la infer_v judicibus_fw-la praesto_fw-la adesse_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la mandata_fw-la exequi_fw-la duodecim_fw-la viros_fw-la cogere_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o causis_fw-la de_fw-la facto_fw-la cognoscunt_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la judices_fw-la referunt_fw-la judices_fw-la enim_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la juris_fw-la solum_fw-la non_fw-la facti_fw-la sunt_fw-la judices_fw-la condemnatos_fw-la ad_fw-la supplicium_fw-la ducere_fw-la &_o in_o minoribus_fw-la litibus_fw-la cognoscere_fw-la in_fw-la majoribus_fw-la autem_fw-la jus_o dicunt_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la quos_fw-la itinerantes_n ad_fw-la assisas_n vocant_fw-la qui_fw-la quot_fw-la annis_fw-la hos_fw-la comitatus_fw-la bis_fw-la adeunt_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la causis_fw-la cognoscant_fw-la &_o carceratis_fw-la sententiam_fw-la ferant_fw-la henricus_fw-la secundus_fw-la hos_fw-la itinerantes_n instituit_fw-la vel_fw-la potius_fw-la restituit_fw-la ille_fw-la ut_fw-la inquit_fw-la matth._n paris_n consilio_fw-la silij_fw-la svi_fw-la &_o episcoporum_fw-la constituit_fw-la justiciarios_fw-la per_fw-la sex_n part_n regni_fw-la in_fw-la qualibet_fw-la parte_fw-la tres_fw-la qui_fw-la jurarent_fw-la quod_fw-la cuilibet_fw-la jus_o suum_fw-la conservarent_fw-la illaesum_fw-la of_o the_o antiquity_n and_o authority_n of_o this_o officer_n read_v coke_n rep._n lib._n 4._o mitten_n case_n and_o spelmans_fw-mi glossarium_fw-la verbo_fw-la vicecome_fw-la the_o shirif_n be_v ancient_o choose_v in_o the_o county_n court_n by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n as_o knight_n of_o parliament_n yet_o be_v but_o be_v now_o nominate_v by_o the_o the_o king_n see_v fortescu_n cap._n 24._o fol._n 53._o vicecome_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quod_fw-la vicem_fw-la comitis_fw-la supplet_fw-la in_o placitis_fw-la illis_fw-la quibus_fw-la comes_fw-la ex_fw-la suae_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la ratione_fw-la participate_v cum_fw-la

and_o purify_v as_o in_o cornwall_n and_o elsewhere_o of_o which_o read_v cam._n brit._n pa._n 119._o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o stannaryman_n grant_v by_o edward_n the_o first_o before_o they_o be_v abridge_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 50_o edward_n the_o three_o see_v in_o plowden_n casu_fw-la mine_n so_o 327._o and_o coke_n 12_o rep._n foe_o 9_o and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o stannary-court_n see_v anno_fw-la 17_o car._n 1._o ca._n 15._o staple_n stapulum_n signify_v this_o or_o that_o town_n or_o city_n whether_o the_o merchant_n of_o england_n be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o carry_v their_o wool_n cloth_n lead_v tyn_n and_o such_o like_a staple_n commodity_n of_o this_o land_n for_o the_o utterance_n of_o they_o by_o the_o great_a the_o word_n come_v from_o the_o fr._n fstape_n i._n forum_n vinarium_fw-la a_o market_n or_o staple_n for_o wine_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a commodity_n of_o france_n and_o in_o a_o old_a french_a book_n thus_o a_o calais_n y_fw-fr avoite_fw-fr estape_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr lie_v &c_n &c_n i._o the_o staple_n for_o wool_n you_o may_v read_v of_o many_o place_n appoint_v for_o this_o staple_n in_o our_o statute_n according_a as_o the_o king_n think_v fit_a to_o alter_v they_o from_o 2_o ed._n 3._o ca._n 9_o to_o 5_o ed._n 6._o ca._n 7_o what_o officer_n the_o staple_n have_v belong_v to_o they_o you_o may_v see_v anno_fw-la 27_o ed._n 3._o stat._n 2._o ca._n 21._o the_o staple_n commodity_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v wool_n leather_n woolfel●_n lead_v tin_n butter_n cheese_n cloth_n etc._n etc._n as_o appease_v by_o the_o stat._n 14_o ric._n 2._o ca._n 1._o though_o some_o allow_v only_o the_o five_o first_o see_v 4_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 238._o star-chamber_n camera_fw-la stellata_fw-la otherwise_o call_v chamber_n des_fw-fr estoiels_n be_v a_o chamber_n at_o westminster_n so_o call_v because_o at_o first_o all_o the_o roof_n thereof_o be_v deck_v with_o image_n of_o gild_a star_n anno_fw-la 25_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 1._o it_o be_v write_v the_o ster_v chamber_n henry_n the_o seven_o and_o henry_n the_o eight_o ordain_v by_o two_o several_a statute_n viz._n 3_o hen._n 7._o ca._n 1._o and_o 21_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 2._o that_o the_o chancellor_n assist_v by_o other_o there_o name_v shall_v have_v power_n to_o hear_v complaint_n against_o retainors_n embraceor_n misdemeanour_n of_o officer_n and_o such_o other_o offence_n which_o through_o the_o power_n and_o countenance_n of_o such_o as_o do_v commit_v they_o do_v lift_v up_o the_o head_n above_o other_o fault_n and_o for_o which_o inferior_a judge_n be_v not_o so_o meet_v to_o give_v correction_n and_o the_o common-law_n have_v not_o sufficient_o provide_v and_o because_o that_o place_n be_v before_o dedicate_v to_o the_o like_a service_n it_o be_v still_o use_v according_o see_v camden_n pa._n 112_o 113._o but_o by_o the_o stat._n 17_o car._n 1._o ca._n 10._o the_o court_n common_o call_v the_o star-chamber_n and_o all_o jurisdiction_n power_n and_o authority_n thereto_o belong_v etc._n etc._n be_v from_o and_o after_o 1_o august_n 1641_o clear_o and_o absolute_o dissolve_v and_o determine_v starling_n see_v sterling_n statute_n statutum_n have_v divers_a signification_n first_o it_o signify_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o which_o sense_n it_o be_v either_o general_a or_o special_a coke_n lib._n 4._o holland_n case_n second_o statute_n be_v a_o short_a write_n call_v a_o statute-merchant_n or_o statute-staple_n which_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o bond_n anno_fw-la 5_o hen._n 4._o ca._n 12._o and_o be_v call_v statute_n because_o make_v according_a to_o the_o form_n express_o provide_v in_o certain_a statute_n which_o direct_v both_o before_o what_o person_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v west_n par_fw-fr 1._o symbol_n lib._n 2._o sect._n 151._o define_v a_o statute-merchant_n to_o be_v a_o bond_n acknowledge_v before_o one_o of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o statutes-merchant_n and_o mayor_n of_o the_o staple_n or_o chief_a warden_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n or_o two_o merchant_n of_o the_o say_a city_n for_o that_o purpose_n assign_v or_o before_o the_o mayor_n chief_a warden_n or_o mayor_n of_o other_o city_n or_o good_a town_n or_o other_o sufficient_a man_n for_o that_o purpose_n appoint_v seal_v with_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o debtor_n and_o of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v of_o two_o piece_n the_o great_a be_v keep_v by_o the_o say_a mayor_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o less_o by_o the_o say_v clerk_n the_o form_n of_o which_o bond_n fleta_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 64._o sect._n 2._o thus_o deliver_v noverint_fw-la universi_fw-la i_o n._n de_fw-fr tali_fw-la comitatu_fw-la teneri_fw-la m._n in_fw-la centum_fw-la marcis_fw-la solvendis_fw-la eidem_fw-la m._n ad_fw-la festum_fw-la pent._n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la regis_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la nisi_fw-la fecero_fw-la concedo_fw-la quod_fw-la currant_n super_fw-la i_o &_o haeredes_fw-la meos_fw-la districtio_fw-la &_o pena_fw-la provisa_fw-la in_o statuto_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la edito_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n datum_n london_n tali_fw-la die_fw-la the_o fee_n for_o the_o seal_n be_v for_o statute_n acknowledge_v in_o fair_n for_o every_o pound_n a_o half_a penny_n and_o out_o of_o fair_n a_o farthing_n the_o execution_n upon_o statute-merchant_n be_v first_o to_o take_v the_o body_n of_o the_o debtor_n if_o he_o be_v lay_v and_o can_v be_v find_v if_o not_o his_o land_n and_o good_n and_o be_v found_v on_o the_o statute_n 13_o ed._n 1._o stat._n 4._o see_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la statute-merchant_n statute-staple_n be_v either_o proper_o so_o call_v or_o improper_o proper_o be_v a_o bond_n of_o record_n acknowledge_v before_o the_o mayor_n of_o the_o staple_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o one_o of_o the_o two_o constable_n of_o the_o same_o staple_n the_o fee_n for_o the_o seal_n be_v of_o every_o pound_n if_o the_o same_o exceed_v not_o 100_o l._n a_o halfpenny_n and_o if_o it_o exceed_v 100_o l._n a_o farthing_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o statute_n the_o creditor_n may_v forthwith_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o body_n land_n and_o good_n of_o the_o debtor_n and_o this_o be_v found_v on_o the_o statute_n 23_o ed._n 3._o ca._n 9_o a_o statute-staple_n improper_a be_v a_o bond_n of_o record_n found_v upon_o the_o statute_n 23_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 6._o of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o proper_a statute-staple_n as_o to_o the_o force_n and_o execution_n of_o it_o and_o acknowledge_v before_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o in_o their_o absence_n before_o the_o mayor_n of_o the_o staple_n and_o recorder_n of_o london_n the_o form_n of_o all_o which_o bond_n or_o statute_n see_v in_o westm_n part_v 1_o symbol_n lib._n 2._o sect._n 152_o 154_o etc._n etc._n statute_n be_v also_o use_v in_o our_o vulgar_a discourse_n for_o the_o petite_fw-fr session_n which_o be_v yearly_o keep_v for_o the_o dispose_n of_o servant_n in_o service_n by_o the_o statute_n 5_o eliz._n ca._n 4._o see_v recognizance_n statute-session_n otherwise_o call_v petty-session_n be_v a_o meeting_n in_o every_o hundred_o of_o all_o the_o shire_n in_o england_n where_o by_o custom_n they_o have_v be_v use_v whereunto_o the_o constable_n do_v repair_v and_o other_o both_o householder_n and_o servant_n for_o the_o debate_n of_o difference_n between_o master_n and_o their_o servant_n the_o rate_v of_o servant_n wage_n and_o the_o bestow_n such_o people_n in_o service_n as_o be_v fit_a to_o serve_v either_o refuse_v to_o seek_v or_o can_v get_v master_n anno_fw-la 1_o eliz._n ca._n 4._o statuto_fw-la stapulae_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v to_o take_v his_o body_n to_o prison_n and_o to_o seize_v upon_o his_o land_n and_o good_n who_o have_v forfeit_v the_o bond_n call_v statute-staple_n reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 151._o statutum_n de_fw-fr laboraiis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a for_o the_o apprehend_v such_o labourer_n as_o refuse_v to_o work_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n reg._n judic_n foe_fw-mi 27._o b._n statutum_n mercatorium_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n for_o the_o imprison_v he_o that_o have_v forfeit_v a_o bond_n call_v statute-merchant_n until_o the_o debt_n be_v satisfy_v reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 146._o b._n and_o of_o these_o there_o be_v one_o against_o lay-person_n another_o against_o ecclesiastical_a stemnifreoch_n nec_fw-la non_fw-la libertate_fw-la multurae_fw-la suae_fw-la in_o molendixo_fw-la ipsius_fw-la roberti_n etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la sint_fw-la stemnefreoch_n &_o cholfreoch_n mon._n angl._n 2_o par._n foe_n 293._o b._n quaere_fw-la stennerie_n be_v use_v for_o the_o same_o with_o stannery_n in_o the_o statute_n 4_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 8._o see_v stannery_n sterbrech_n alias_o strebrech_v be_v the_o break_n obstruction_n or_o diminution_n of_o a_o way_n or_o the_o turn_n it_o out_o of_o its_o right_a course_n from_o the_o old_a english_a word_n strae_fw-fr i._n via_n and_o breach_n fractio_fw-la

in_o his_o britan._n fol._n 184._o there_o be_v two_o kind_n the_o one_o call_v lodework_n the_o other_o stream-work_n this_o lie_v in_o low_a ground_n when_o by_o trench_v they_o follow_v the_o vein_n of_o tin_n and_o turn_v aside_o now_o and_o then_o the_o stream_n of_o water_n come_v in_o their_o way_n the_o other_o be_v in_o high_a place_n when_o upon_o the_o hill_n they_o dig_v very_o deep_a pit_n which_o they_o call_v shaft_n and_o undermine_v stréetgavel_n or_o stretgavel_n i._o quilibet_fw-la tenens_fw-la in_o manerio_fw-la de_fw-fr cholinton_n dabit_fw-la 2_o s._n pro_fw-la itu_fw-la &_o reditu_fw-la ms._n the_o temp_n e._n 1._o every_o tenant_n of_o that_o manor_n in_o com._n sussex_n pay_v yearly_o 2_o s._n for_o his_o go_v out_o and_o return_v into_o it_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n by_o the_o name_n of_o stretgavel_n mich._n 4_o edw._n 1._o coram_fw-la rege_fw-la antiquity_n of_o pourveyance_n fol._n 222._o strip_v strepitus_fw-la destruction_n mutilation_n from_o the_o fr._n estropier_n i_o mutilar_n detruncare_fw-la radicitus_fw-la strepitum_fw-la &_o vastum_fw-la facere_fw-la i._o to_o make_v strip_v and_o waste_v or_o strop_n and_o waste_n see_v estreapment_n streteward_n per_fw-la streteward_n johannes_n stanley_n ar._n clamat_fw-la quod_fw-la scrvientes_fw-la pacis_fw-la &_o ministri_fw-la svi_fw-la in_fw-la from_o feodum_fw-la de_fw-fr aldford_n capere_fw-la debent_fw-la de_fw-la qualibet_fw-la fuga_fw-la catallorum_fw-la four_o d._n rot._n pla._n in_o itinere_fw-la apud_fw-la cestriam_fw-la 14_o h._n 7._o see_v marketzeld_v strand_n sax_n a_o shore_n or_o bank_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o great_a river_n ricardus_n rex_fw-la notum_fw-la facimus_fw-la vobis_fw-la nos_fw-la concessisse_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o sancto_n albano_n ecclesiae_fw-la suae_fw-la sancti_fw-la oswyni_n de_fw-fr tynemuth_n cellae_n s._n albani_n &_o monachis_fw-la ibidem_fw-la deo_fw-la servientibus_fw-la omnes_fw-la terras_fw-la svas_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la homines_fw-la suos_fw-la cum_fw-la sacha_n soca_n over_o strand_n &_o streme_a on_o woo_v &_o field_n toll_n they_o &_o grithburg_n hamsocne_n murdrum_n &_o forestall_v danegeld_n infangenethef_fw-fr &_o utfangenethef_n flemnensfreni_v blodwit_n wrec_n etc._n etc._n dat._n 4_o nou._n anno_fw-la 1_o regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la apud_fw-la cant._n on_o strand_n et_fw-fr stream_n on_o wde_a et_fw-fr fell_v voces_fw-la anglicae_fw-la veteres_fw-la &_o in_o antiquioris_fw-la avi_fw-la chartis_fw-la crebro_fw-la repertae_fw-la privilegium_fw-la sapiunt_fw-la seu_fw-la potius_fw-la privilegii_fw-la latitudinem_fw-la sive_fw-la amplitudinem_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la latin_a jegantur_fw-la in_fw-la litore_fw-la in_fw-la fluvio_fw-la in_fw-la sylva_fw-la &_o campo_n gloss_n in_o x_o scriptores_fw-la strumpet_n meretrix_n be_v heretofore_o use_v for_o a_o addition_n jur._n present_a etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la johannes_n le_fw-fr maynware_v the_o whatcroft_a de_fw-fr cum._n cestriae_fw-la esq_n laurentius_n le_fw-fr waren_fw-ge de_fw-mi davenham_n esq_n etc._n etc._n hugo_n de_fw-fr sondebache_n yoman_n hopkin_n norman_n de_fw-fr com._n cestr_n husband-knave_n willielmus_fw-la le_fw-fr birchewode_n de_fw-fr clyve-knave_n cum_fw-la plurimis_fw-la aliis_fw-la &_o agnes_n cawe_v de_fw-fr medio_fw-la wico_fw-la de_fw-la comitatu_fw-la cestr_n strumpet_n tali_fw-la die_fw-la domum_fw-la ranulphi_n madock_n vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la fregerunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n pla._n apud_fw-la cestriam_fw-la 6_o hen._n 5._o m._n 2._o in_o dorso_fw-la stud_n libere_fw-la vendendi_fw-la &_o emendi_fw-la tam_fw-la in_o cestria_n quam_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la &_o wycis_n ubi_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la lexulla_fw-la omne_fw-la sine_fw-la toll_n &_o stud_n praeter_fw-la sal_fw-la &_o equos_fw-la etc._n etc._n mon._n angl._n 2_o par._n fol._n 187._o b._n it_o be_v probable_a this_o be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v elsewhere_o write_a stuth_n stuth_n per_fw-la stuth_n clamat_fw-la esse_fw-la quiet_a de_fw-fr exactione_n pecuniae_fw-la a_o singulis_fw-la villis_fw-la per_n vicecom_v comitat._n cestriae_fw-la pl._n in_o itin._n ibid._n 14_o hen._n 7._o submarshal_n submarescallus_n be_v a_o officer_n in_o the_o marshalsea_n who_o be_v deputy_n to_o the_o chief_a marshal_n of_o the_o kings-house_n common_o call_v the_o knight_n marshal_n and_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o prisoner_n there_o cromp._n jurisd_v fol._n 104._o he_o be_v otherwise_o call_v under_o marshal_n subornation_n subornatio_n a_o secret_a or_o underhand_o prepare_v instruct_v or_o bring_v in_o a_o false_a witness_n or_o corrupt_v or_o allure_a unto_o lewdness_n hence_o subornation_n of_o perjury_n mention_v in_o the_o act_n of_o general_n pardon_v 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 8._o be_v the_o prepare_v bring_v in_o or_o allure_a unto_o perjury_n subornation_n of_o witness_n 32_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 9_o 3_o part._n instit_n fol._n 167._o subpoena_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n whereby_o common_a person_n be_v call_v into_o chancery_n in_o such_o case_n only_o where_o the_o common_a law_n fail_v and_o have_v not_o provide_v so_o as_o the_o party_n who_o in_o equity_n have_v wrong_a can_v have_v no_o ordinary_a remedy_n by_o the_o rule_n and_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n many_o example_n whereof_o you_o may_v read_v in_o west_n par._n 2._o symbol_n do_fw-mi proceed_n in_o chancery_n sect_n 18._o but_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o such_o case_n be_v call_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n letter_n give_v notice_n of_o the_o suit_n intend_v against_o they_o and_o require_v they_o to_o appear_v there_o be_v also_o subpoena_fw-la ad_fw-la testificandum_fw-la which_o lie_v for_o the_o call_n in_o of_o witness_n to_o testify_v in_o any_o cause_n as_o well_o in_o chancery_n as_o other_o court_n and_o the_o name_n of_o both_o proceed_v from_o word_n in_o the_o writ_n which_o charge_v the_o party_n call_v to_o appear_v at_o the_o day_n and_o place_n assign_v sub_fw-la paena_fw-la centum_fw-la librarum_fw-la etc._n etc._n cromp._n jurisd_v fol._n 33._o anno_fw-la 15_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 4._o subsidium_fw-la cathedraticum_fw-la see_v cathedratic_n subsidy_n subsidium_fw-la signify_v a_o aid_n tax_n or_o tribute_n grant_v by_o parliament_n to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o urgent_a occasion_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o be_v levy_v of_o every_o subject_a of_o ability_n most_o common_o after_o the_o rate_n of_o 4_o s._n in_o the_o pound_n for_o land_n and_o 2_o s_o 8_o d_o for_o good_n i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o the_o saxon_a king_n have_v any_o subsidy_n collect_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o those_o this_o day_n but_o they_o have_v many_o custom_n whereby_o they_o levy_v money_n of_o the_o people_n or_o personal_a service_n towards_o the_o build_n and_o repair_v of_o city_n castle_n bridges_n military_a expedition_n etc._n etc._n which_o they_o call_v burgbote_n brigbote_fw-ge herefare_n heregeld_n etc._n etc._n but_o when_o the_o dane_n oppress_v the_o land_n king_n egelredus_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 1007_o yield_v to_o pay_v they_o for_o redemption_n of_o peace_n 10000_o l._n which_o after_o be_v increase_v to_o 36000_o l_o then_o to_o 113000_o l_o and_o at_o last_o to_o a_o yearly_a tribute_n of_o 48000_o l._n this_o be_v call_v danegeld_v i._n danica_n solutio_fw-la and_o for_o levy_v it_o every_o hide_n of_o land_n that_o be_v every_o ploughland_n be_v cess_v 12_o d._n yearly_a the_o church-land_n except_v and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v after_o call_v hydagium_n which_o name_n remain_v afterward_o upon_o all_o tax_n and_o subsidy_n impose_v upon_o land_n for_o sometime_o it_o be_v impose_v upon_o cattle_n and_o be_v then_o call_v hornegeld_v the_o norman_n call_v both_o these_o sometime_o according_a to_o the_o latin_a and_o greek_a word_n tax_n sometime_o according_a to_o their_o own_o language_n tallagium_fw-la of_o talier_n to_o cut_v or_o divide_v and_o sometime_o according_a to_o the_o word_n usual_a beyond_o the_o sea_n auxilia_fw-la &_o subsidia_fw-la the_o conqueror_n have_v these_o kind_n of_o tax_n or_o tallage_n and_o make_v a_o law_n for_o the_o manner_n of_o levy_v they_o as_o appear_v in_o emendationibus_fw-la ejus_fw-la pa._n 125._o sect._n volumus_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la firmiter_fw-la etc._n etc._n after_o the_o conquest_n these_o subsidy_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v grant_v in_o other_o manner_n then_o now_o they_o be_v as_o every_o nine_o lamb_n every_o nine_o fleece_n and_o every_o nine_o sheaf_n anno_fw-la 14_o edw._n 3._o stat._n 1._o ca._n 20._o of_o which_o you_o may_v see_v great_a variety_n in_o rastal_n abr._n tit._n tax_n tenthes_o fifteenth_n subsidy_n etc._n etc._n and_o 4_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 28._o &_o 33._o whence_o you_o may_v conclude_v there_o be_v no_o certain_a rate_n but_o as_o the_o parliament_n shall_v think_v fit_a subsidy_n be_v in_o our_o statute_n sometime_o confound_v with_o custom_n anno_fw-la 11_o hen._n 4._o ca._n 7._o see_v benevolence_n and_o 15_o car._n 2._o ca._n 7._o suck_v per_fw-la suck_v hoc_fw-la est_fw-la fore_fw-la quiet_a de_fw-la illis_fw-la amerciamentis_fw-la quando_fw-la le_fw-fr burlimen_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la supervisores_fw-la del_fw-it ringyord_n id_fw-la est_fw-la clausur_n quae_fw-la vocat_fw-la le_fw-fr chiminfildes_n well_fw-mi common_a meadow_n &_o praemonit_a fuerint_fw-la ad_fw-la imparcand_v &_o faciend_n clausuras_fw-la illas_fw-la simul_fw-la cum_fw-la vicinis_fw-la

suis_fw-la ille_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la venit_fw-la ad_fw-la talem_fw-la praemonitionem_fw-la amerciatus_fw-la erit_fw-la ad_fw-la pretium_fw-la unius_fw-la vomeris_fw-la anglice_fw-la a_o suck_v praetii_fw-la quatuor_fw-la denar_fw-mi &_o hoc_fw-la quotiescunque_fw-la praemonit_fw-la non_fw-la venerit_fw-la pla._n in_o itin._n apud_fw-la cestriam_fw-la 14_o hen._n 7._o surety_n of_o peace_n securitas_fw-la pacis_fw-la so_o call_v because_o the_o party_n that_o be_v in_o fear_n be_v thereby_o secure_v be_v a_o acknowledge_v a_o bond_n to_o the_o prince_n take_v by_o a_o competent_a judge_n of_o record_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o peace_n this_o peace_n a_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v command_v either_o as_o a_o minister_n when_o he_o be_v will_v so_o to_o do_v by_o a_o high_a authority_n or_o as_o a_o judge_n when_o he_o do_v it_o of_o his_o own_o power_n derive_v from_o his_o commission_n of_o both_o these_o see_v lamb._n eiren._n lib._n 2._o ca._n 2._o pa._n 77._o see_v peace_n and_o supplicavit_n it_o differ_v from_o surety_n of_o good_a bear_n in_o this_o that_o whereas_o the_o peace_n be_v not_o break_v without_o a_o affray_n battery_n or_o such_o like_a surety_n de_fw-fr bono_fw-mi gestu_fw-la may_v be_v break_v by_o the_o number_n of_o a_o man_n company_n his_o weapon_n or_o harness_n suffragan_n suffragnus_n be_v a_o titular_a bishop_n ordame_v to_o assist_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n in_o his_o spiritual_a function_n sir_n edw._n coke_n 2_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 79._o call_v he_o a_o bishop_n vicegerent_n dicuntur_fw-la episcopi_fw-la qui_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la suffragari_fw-la &_o assistere_fw-la tenentur_fw-la say_v spelman_n et_fw-la suffraganei_n dicuntur_fw-la quia_fw-la eorum_fw-la suffragiis_fw-la causae_fw-la ecclesiasticae_fw-la judicantur_fw-la it_o be_v enact_v anno_fw-la 26_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 14._o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o every_o diocesan_n at_o his_o pleasure_n to_o elect_v two_o honest_a and_o discreet_a spiritual_a person_n within_o his_o diocese_n and_o to_o present_v they_o to_o the_o king_n that_o he_o may_v give_v the_o one_o of_o they_o such_o title_n style_n name_n and_o dignity_n of_o such_o of_o the_o see_v in_o the_o say_a statute_n specify_v as_o he_o shall_v think_v convenient_a etc._n etc._n and_o that_o every_o such_o person_n shall_v be_v call_v bishop_n suffragan_n of_o the_o same_o see_v etc._n etc._n cam._n in_o his_o britan._n tit._n kent_n speak_v of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n suffragans_fw-la say_v when_o the_o archbishop_n be_v busy_v in_o weighty_a affair_n they_o manage_v for_o he_o matter_n that_o pertain_v to_o order_n only_o and_o not_o to_o the_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n suit_n or_o suit_n secta_fw-la fr._n suit_n i._o consecutio_fw-la sequela_fw-la signify_v a_o follow_v another_o but_o in_o divers_a sense_n the_o first_o be_v a_o suit_n in_o law_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o suit_n real_a and_o personal_a which_o be_v all_o one_o with_o action_n real_a and_o personal_a 2._o suit_n of_o court_n or_o sute-service_n be_v a_o attendance_n which_o a_o tenant_n owe_v to_o the_o court_n of_o his_o lord_n anno_fw-la 7_o hen._n 7._o ca._n 2._o 3._o sute-covenant_n be_v when_o your_o ancestor_n have_v covenant_v with_o i_o to_o su●_n to_o his_o court_n 4._o sute-custome_n when_o i_o and_o my_o ancestor_n have_v be_v seize_v of_o your_o and_o your_o ancestor_n suit_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n 5._o sutereal_n or_o regal_a when_o man_n come_v to_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v or_o l●et_o 6._o suit_n signify_v the_o follow_a one_o in_o chase_n as_o fresh-sute_n westm_n 1._o ca._n 46._o last_o it_o signify_v a_o petition_n make_v to_o the_o king_n or_o any_o great_a person_n suit_n of_o the_o king_n peace_n secta_fw-la pacis_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v the_o pursue_v a_o man_n for_o breach_n of_o the_o king_n peace_n by_o treason_n insurrection_n or_o trespass_n anno_fw-la 6_o rich._n 2._o stat._n 2._o ca._n 1._o and_o 27_o ejusdem_fw-la ca._n 15._o &_o 5_o hen._n 4._o ca._n 15._o suit-silver_n see_v sute-silver_n sul_v see_v swoling_n summage_n see_v sumage_n &_o seem_v sumage_n or_o summage_n sumagium_n &_o summagium_fw-la a_o horscload_n toll_n for_o carriage_n on_o horseback_n cromp._n jur._n foe_n 91._o forestarius_fw-la capiat_fw-la pro_fw-la uno_fw-la equo_fw-la qui_fw-la portat_fw-la summagium_fw-la per_fw-la dimidium_fw-la anni_fw-la obolum_fw-la charta_fw-la de_fw-la foresta_n cap._n ante-penult_a &_o char._n edw._n 1._o num_fw-la 17._o summoneas_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a of_o great_a diversity_n according_a to_o the_o divers_a case_n wherein_o it_o be_v use_v which_o see_v in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o reg._n judicial_a summoner_n summonitor_n be_v a_o small_a officer_n that_o call_v or_o cite_v man_n to_o any_o court_n these_o aught_o to_o be_v boni_fw-la homines_fw-la that_o be_v in_o fleta_n judgement_n liberi_fw-la homines_fw-la &_o ideo_fw-la boni_fw-la quia_fw-la terras_fw-la tenentes_fw-la quod_fw-la sint_fw-la coram_fw-la talibus_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la ad_fw-la certos_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o locum_fw-la secundum_fw-la mandatum_fw-la justiciariorum_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la directum_fw-la parati_fw-la inde_fw-la faceri_fw-la recognitionem_fw-la lib._n 4._o ca._n 5._o summons_n summonitio_fw-la signify_v with_o we_o as_o much_o as_o vocatio_fw-la in_o jus_o or_o citatio_fw-la among_o the_o civilian_n and_o thence_o be_v our_o word_n sumner_n which_o in_o french_a be_v somoneur_n i._n vocator_fw-la monitor_n summon_v of_o the_o exchequer_n anno_fw-la 3_o edw._n 1._o ca._n 19_o how_o summons_n be_v divide_v and_o what_o circumstance_n it_o have_v to_o be_v observe_v see_v fleta_n lib._n 6._o ca._n 6_o 7._o summon_v in_o terra_fw-la petita_fw-la kitchen_n foe_n 286._o be_v that_o summons_n which_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o land_n which_o the_o party_n at_o who_o suit_n the_o summons_n be_v send_v forth_o seek_v to_o have_v summons_n ad_fw-la warrantizandum_fw-la dyer_n foe_n 69_o nu_fw-la 35._o summoneas_fw-la ad_fw-la warrantizandum_fw-la be_v the_o process_n whereby_o the_o vouchee_n be_v call_v see_v coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 101._o b._n sumptuary_n law_n be_v law_n make_v to_o restrain_v excess_n in_o apparel_n and_o prohibit_v costly_a clothes_n of_o which_o we_o have_v ancient_o have_v many_o in_o england_n but_o all_o repeal_v anno_fw-la 1_o jac._n see_v 3_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 199._o super_fw-la institution_n super_fw-la institutio_fw-la one_o institution_n upon_o another_o as_o where_o a._n be_v admit_v and_o institute_v to_o a_o benefice_n upon_o one_o title_n and_o b._n be_v admit_v institute_v etc._n etc._n by_o the_o presentment_n of_o another_o see_v hutchins_n case_n in_o croak_v rep._n 2_o par._n foe_n 463._o superoneratione_fw-la pasturae_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a that_o lie_v against_o he_o who_o be_v implead_v in_o the_o county_n for_o the_o overburdening_a a_o common_a with_o his_o cattle_n in_o case_n where_o he_o be_v former_o implead_v for_o it_o in_o the_o county_n and_o the_o cause_n be_v remove_v into_o the_o king_n court_n at_o westm_n super_fw-la praerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o lie_v against_o the_o king_n widow_n for_o marry_v without_o his_o licence_n fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 173._o supersedeas_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o lie_v in_o divers_a case_n and_o signify_v in_o general_a a_o command_n to_o stay_v or_o forbear_v the_o do_v of_o that_o which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v do_v or_o in_o appearance_n of_o law_n be_v to_o be_v do_v be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o cause_n whereon_o the_o writ_n be_v grant_v for_o example_n a_o man_n regular_o be_v to_o have_v surety_n of_o peace_n against_o he_o of_o who_o he_o will_v swear_v he_o be_v afraid_a and_o the_o justice_n if_o require_v can_v deny_v it_o yet_o if_o the_o party_n be_v former_o bind_v to_o the_o peace_n either_o in_o chancery_n or_o elsewhere_o this_o writ_n lie_v to_o stay_v the_o justice_n from_o do_v that_o which_o otherwise_o he_o may_v not_o refuse_v see_v the_o table_n of_o the_o reg._n of_o writ_n and_o fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 236._o for_o prevent_v the_o supersede_a execution_n see_v the_o statute_n 16_o &_o 17_o car._n 2._o ca._n 8._o super_fw-la statuto_fw-la edw._n 3._o versus_fw-la servant_n and_o labourer_n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o he_o who_o keep_v my_o servant_n depart_v out_o of_o my_o service_n against_o law_n fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 167._o super_fw-la statuto_fw-la de_fw-la york_n quo_fw-la nul_fw-fr serra_fw-mi viteller_n etc._n etc._n be_v a_o writ_n lie_v against_o he_o that_o use_v victual_v either_o in_o gross_a or_o by_o retail_n in_o a_o city_n or_o borough-town_n during_o the_o time_n he_o be_v mayor_n etc._n etc._n fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 172._o super_fw-la statuto_fw-la 1_o edw._n 3._o ca._n 12_o and_o 13._o be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o the_o king_n tenant_n hold_v in_o chief_a who_o alienate_v the_o king_n land_n without_o his_o licence_n fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 175._o super_fw-la statuto_fw-la facto_fw-la pour_fw-fr seneshal_n &_o marshal_n de_fw-fr roy_fw-fr etc._n etc._n be_v a_o writ_n lie_v

theft_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v of_o good_n above_o the_o value_n of_o 12_o d_o and_o be_v felony_n the_o other_o under_o that_o value_n and_o be_v no_o felony_n but_o call_v petit_fw-fr larceny_n see_v larceny_n and_o felony_n theft_n from_o the_o person_n or_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o owner_n be_v proper_o call_v robbery_n see_v west_n part_v 2._o symb._n tit._n inditement_n sect._n 58_o 59_o 60._o theftbote_fw-ge sax._n theofte_a i._o furtum_fw-la &_o bote_n compensatio_fw-la est_fw-la quant_fw-fr home_fw-fr priest_n chattel_n de_fw-fr larone_fw-it de_fw-it luy_fw-fr faveurer_n &_o maintainer_n &_o nemy_n autrement_fw-fr 42_o assis_n pa._n 5._o the_o receive_a good_n from_o a_o thief_n to_o the_o end_n to_o favour_n and_o maintain_v he_o the_o punishment_n whereof_o be_v ransom_n and_o imprisonment_n and_o not_o loss_n of_o life_n or_o member_n stanif_n pl._n cor._n lib._n 1._o ca._n 43._o antique_a dicebatur_fw-la precium_fw-la quo_fw-la furti_fw-la reus_fw-la se_fw-la eximeret_fw-la a_o dispendio_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la hodie_fw-la vero_fw-la de_fw-la iis_fw-la dicitur_fw-la qui_fw-la furtiva_fw-la bona_fw-la a_o lairone_fw-la susceperint_fw-la sceleris_fw-la svi_fw-la fovendi_fw-la gratia_fw-la quo_fw-la sensu_fw-la bote_n pro_fw-la praeda_fw-la ut_fw-la alius_fw-la solet_fw-la intelligendum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o privilegiorum_fw-la chartis_fw-la ubi_fw-la theftbote_n conceditur_fw-la intelligitur_fw-la alius_fw-la esse_fw-la emenda_fw-la furta_fw-la sine_fw-la consideratione_n curiae_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la theftbote_fw-ge inquit_fw-la statutum_n walliae_fw-la anno_fw-la 12._o ed._n 1._o hoc_fw-la est_fw-la emenda_fw-la furti_fw-la sine_fw-la consideratione_n curiae_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la spel._n and_o see_v 3_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 134._o thelonium_fw-la or_o breve_fw-la essendi_fw-la quietum_fw-la de_fw-la thelonio_n be_v a_o writ_n lie_v for_o the_o citizen_n or_o any_o city_n or_o burgess_n of_o any_o town_n that_o have_v a_o charter_n or_o prescription_n to_o free_v they_o from_o toll_n against_o the_o officer_n of_o any_o town_n or_o market_n who_o will_v constrain_v they_o to_o pay_v toll_n of_o their_o merchandise_n contrary_a to_o their_o say_a grant_n or_o prescription_n fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 226._o thelonio_n rationabili_fw-la habendo_fw-la pro_fw-la dominis_n habentivue_v dominica_n regis_fw-la ad_fw-la firmam_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o he_o that_o have_v of_o the_o king_n demesn_a in_o fee-farm_n to_o recover_v reasonable_a toll_n of_o the_o king_n tenant_n there_o if_o his_o demesn_a have_v be_v accustom_v to_o be_v toll_v reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 83._o b._n them_o see_v team_n then_o significat_fw-la seroum_n fleta_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 47_o thenecium_n quod_fw-la praedicti_fw-la parochiani_fw-la decimas_fw-la inferius_fw-la annotatas_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la suis_fw-la persolvant_fw-la scil_n decimam_fw-la lactis_fw-la ovorum_fw-la thenecii_n agrorum_fw-la apum_fw-la mellis_fw-la etc._n etc._n const_n rob._n winchelsey_n archiep._n cant._n tit_n de_fw-fr decimis_fw-la ibi_fw-la lindewode_n thenecii_n agrorum_fw-la i._o arborum_fw-la crescentium_fw-la circa_fw-la agros_fw-la pro_fw-la clausura_fw-la corum_fw-la vulgar_o call_v hedgerow_n or_o dikerow_n thewe_n georgius_n grey_n come_v cantii_n clamat_fw-la in_o manner_n de_fw-fr bushton_n &_o ayton_n punire_fw-la delinquentes_fw-la contra_fw-la assisam_fw-la panis_fw-la &_o cervisiae_fw-la per_fw-la tres_fw-la vice_n per_fw-la amerciamenta_fw-la &_o quarta_fw-la vice_fw-la pistores_fw-la per_fw-la pilloriam_fw-la braciatores_fw-la per_fw-la tumbrellum_fw-la &_o rixatrice_n per_fw-la thewe_n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la ponere_fw-la eas_fw-la super_fw-la scabellum_fw-la vocat_fw-la a_o cucking-stool_n pl._n in_o itin._n apud_fw-la cestriam_fw-la 14_o hen_n 7._o perhaps_o from_o the_o sax._n theoƿ_n a_o slave_n or_o captive_n thingus_n thanus_n a_o nobleman_n a_o knight_n or_o freeman_n sciatis_fw-la i_o concessisse_fw-la omnibus_fw-la militibus_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la thing_n be_v &_o omnibus_fw-la libere_fw-la tenentibus_fw-la qui_fw-la manent_fw-la in_o foresta_n mea_fw-la de_fw-fr honore_n de_fw-fr lancaster_n quod_fw-la possunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n cromp._n jur._n fol._n 197._o thirdborow_n be_v use_v for_o a_o constable_n anno_fw-la 28_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 10._o which_o seem_v to_o be_v corrupt_o use_v for_o the_o sax._n freoborg_n i._n ingenuus_n fidejussor_n lambert_n in_o his_o duty_n of_o constable_n pag._n 6._o thirding_n the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o corn_n or_o grain_n grow_v on_o the_o ground_n at_o the_o tenant_n death_n due_a to_o the_o lord_n for_o a_o heriot_n within_o a_o certain_a manor_n and_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o chapel_n of_o turfat_n in_o com._n heref._n three_o night-awn-hind_n trium_fw-la noctium_fw-la hospes_fw-la by_o the_o law_n of_o s._n edw._n cap._n de_fw-la hospitibus_fw-la if_o any_o guest_n lay_v a_o three_o night_n in_o a_o inn_n he_o be_v account_v a_o domestic_a and_o his_o host_n be_v answerable_a for_o what_o offence_n he_o shall_v commit_v forman_n night_n uncuth_n twa_fw-mi night_n guest_n three_o night_n own_fw-mi hind_n i._o prima_fw-la nocte_fw-la incognitus_fw-la secunda_fw-la hospes_fw-la tertia_fw-la domesticus_fw-la censetur_fw-la bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 10._o num_fw-la 2._o write_v it_o hoghenehyne_v pro_fw-la agen-hyne_a item_n utimur_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la extranei_fw-la morantur_fw-la in_o burgo_n praedicto_fw-la ultra_fw-la tres_fw-la dies_fw-la invenient_fw-la fidejussores_fw-la de_fw-la bene_fw-la gerendo_fw-la se_fw-la erga_fw-la burgenses_n &_o communitatem_fw-la dum_fw-la moram_fw-la inter_fw-la ipsos_fw-la fecerint_fw-la ms._n codex_fw-la de_fw-fr ll._n statutis_fw-la &_o consuetud_fw-la liberi_fw-la burgi_n villae_fw-la mountgomer_n fol._n 26._o b._n see_v uncuth_n third-peny_n denarius_fw-la tertius_fw-la est_fw-la ea_fw-la pars_fw-la mulctarum_fw-la forensiumque_fw-la molumentum_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la olim_fw-la cedebat_fw-la comiti_fw-la rege_fw-la alius_fw-la dvas_fw-la percipiente_fw-la ll._n edw._n conf._n cap_n 31._o rex_fw-la habebit_fw-la 100_o solidos_fw-la &_o consul_n comitatus_fw-la 50._o qui_fw-la tertium_fw-la babebit_fw-la denarium_fw-la de_fw-la forisfacturis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o be_v ancient_o so_o fix_v and_o appropriate_a to_o a_o earldom_n as_o the_o earldom_n of_o oxford_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o tertium_fw-la denarium_fw-la comitatus_fw-la oxon_n ut_fw-la fit_a inde_fw-la comes_fw-la de_fw-fr quo_fw-la vide_fw-la selden_n title_n of_o honor._n thoke_n anno_fw-la 22_o edw._n 4._o cap._n 2._o thoke_n or_o fish_n with_o break_a belly_n be_v not_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n to_o be_v mix_v or_o pack_v with_o talefish_n thol_n thollonium_n est_fw-la libertas_fw-la emendi_fw-la &_o vendendi_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la sua_fw-la arch._n lamb._n fol._n 132._o thol_n i._o quod_fw-la prio_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o mercato_n svo_fw-la dic_fw-la lunae_fw-la quandam_fw-la mensuram_fw-la de_fw-la bladis_fw-la venditis_fw-la &_o quoddam_fw-la certum_fw-la de_fw-la animalibus_fw-la &_o caeteris_fw-la similibus_fw-la venditis_fw-la reg._n priorat_n cokeford_n see_v toll_n through_o toll_n bowgh_n in_o yorkshire_n a_o little_a village_n where_o in_o time_n past_o the_o earl_n of_o richmond_n have_v a_o pretty_a castelet_n and_o a_o certain_a custom_n call_v through_o toll_n say_v camden_n see_v toll_n thrave_a of_o corn_n from_o the_o sax._n threaf_n i._o a_o bundle_n or_o the_o british_a drefa_n i_o twenty_o four_o be_v in_o most_o part_n of_o england_n twenty_o four_o sheaf_n or_o four_o shock_n six_o sheaf_n to_o the_o shock_n anno_fw-la 2_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 2._o yet_o in_o some_o county_n they_o count_v but_o twelve_o sheaf_n to_o the_o thrave_a as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o burgess_n of_o derby_n he_o autem_fw-la ad_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la martini_n reddebant_fw-la regi_fw-la duodecim_fw-la trabes_fw-la annonae_fw-la dome_n de_fw-fr burgensibus_fw-la derbiae_fw-la see_v peter-corne_n thrimsa_n from_o the_o sax._n thrim_n quod_fw-la ternos_fw-la significat_fw-la signify_v of_o old_a a_o piece_n of_o money_n of_o three_o shilling_n according_a to_o lambert_n or_o rather_o according_a to_o selden_n the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o shilling_n tit._n of_o honour_n fol._n 604._o see_v weregild_n thrthe_v thrithingum_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n signify_v a_o court_n which_o consist_v of_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o coke_n 2_o part._n instit_n fol._n 99_o thrower_n see_v silkthrower_n thwertnik_n edwardus_fw-la etc._n etc._n concessimus_fw-la etiam_fw-la quod_fw-la vicecome_fw-la noster_fw-la aut_fw-la haeredum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la qui_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la fuerit_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la comitatu_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la faciat_fw-la executiones_fw-la pro_fw-la debitis_fw-la recuperatis_fw-la &_o recognitis_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la vel_fw-la scaccario_fw-la cestriae_fw-la aut_fw-la in_o itinere_fw-la justiciariorum_fw-la qui_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la fuerit_fw-la absque_fw-la aliquo_fw-la capiendo_fw-la pro_fw-la executione_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la facienda_fw-la licet_fw-la etiam_fw-la praeteritis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la usum_fw-la sit_fw-la prout_fw-la per_fw-la cartam_fw-la habet_fw-la ipsa_fw-la communitas_fw-la scil_n cestrescirae_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la aliquis_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la nostrae_fw-la c●●patus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la per_fw-la thwertnik_n se_fw-la defendere_fw-la possit_fw-la quia_fw-la haec_fw-la defensio_fw-la est_fw-la contraria_fw-la legi_fw-la communi_fw-la nutrix_fw-la malorum_fw-la pacis_fw-la emula_fw-la &_o damnosa_fw-la populo_fw-la pacifico_fw-la volumus_fw-la etiam_fw-la de_fw-la consensu_fw-la &_o requisitione_fw-la

pascuis_fw-la say_v spel._n so_o in_o a_o ancient_a charter_n of_o garradon-abby_n in_o leicestershire_n dat._n 14_o ed._n 3._o there_o be_v mention_n of_o the_o wicket-wong_a which_o be_v a_o large_a piece_n of_o enclose_a ground_n lie_v before_o the_o abby-gate_n still_o reteiniug_v the_o name_n see_v wang_n woodgeld_v woodgeldum_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o gather_n or_o cut_v wood_n within_o the_o forest_n or_o money_n pay_v for_o the_o same_o to_o the_o forester_n and_o the_o immunity_n from_o this_o by_o the_o king_n grant_v be_v by_o crompton_n call_v woodgeld_v foe_n 157._o coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 233._o a._n say_v it_o signify_v to_o be_v free_a from_o payment_n of_o money_n for_o take_v of_o wood_n in_o any_o forest_n woodman_n be_v those_o in_o the_o forest_n who_o have_v charge_v especial_o to_o look_v to_o the_o king_n wood_n crom._n jur._n fo●_n 146._o woodmote_a court_n be_v the_o court_n of_o attachment_n of_o the_o forest_n manw._n par_fw-fr 1._o pa._n 95._o see_v attachment_n uuood-plea_n court_n be_v a_o court_n hold_v twice_o a_o year_n in_o the_o forest_n of_o clun_n in_o com._n salop_n for_o determine_v all_o matter_n of_o wood_n and_o agistment_n there_o and_o be_v ancient_o perhaps_o the_o same_o with_o woodmote_a court_n uuoodward_n woodwardus_n be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o forest_n who_o function_n you_o may_v understand_v by_o his_o oath_n set_v down_o in_o crom._n jur._n foe_n 141._o you_o shall_v true_o execute_v the_o office_n of_o a_o woodward_n of_o b._n wood_n within_o the_o forest_n of_o vv._n so_o long_o as_o you_o shall_v be_v woodward_n there_o you_o shall_v not_o conceal_v any_o offence_n either_o in_o vert_fw-fr or_o venison_n that_o shall_v be_v commit_v or_o do_v within_o your_o charge_n but_o you_o shall_v true_o present_v the_o same_o without_o any_o favour_n affection_n or_o reward_v and_o if_o you_o see_v or_o know_v any_o malefactor_n or_o find_v any_o deer_n kill_v or_o hurt_v you_o shall_v forthwith_o do_v the_o verderor_n to_o understand_v thereof_o and_o you_o shall_v present_v the_o same_o at_o the_o next_o court_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v it_o swainmote_a or_o court_n of_o attachment_n so_o help_v you_o god_n woodwards_n may_v not_o walk_v with_o bow_n and_o shaft_n but_o with_o forest_n bill_n manwood_n par_fw-fr 1._o pa._n 189._o arcum_fw-la &_o calamos_fw-la gestare_fw-la in_o foresta_n non_fw-la licet_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la rescripti_fw-la utar_fw-la verbo_fw-la hachettum_n tantummodo_fw-la sic_fw-la term._n hill_n anno_fw-la 13_o ed._n 3._o ebor._n rot_n 106._o wooldriver_n anno_fw-la two_o &_o 3_o ph._n &_o ma._n ca._n 13._o be_v those_o that_o buy_v wool_n abroad_o in_o the_o country_n of_o sheepmaster_n and_o carry_v it_o on_o horseback_n to_o the_o clothier_n or_o to_o market-town_n to_o sell_v again_o woolstaple_n anno_fw-la 51_o hen._n 3._o stat._n 5._o that_o city_n or_o town_n where_o wool_n be_v sell_v see_v staple_n woolwinders_a be_v such_o as_o wind_v up_o every_o fleece_n of_o wool_n that_o be_v to_o be_v pack_v and_o sell_v by_o weight_n into_o a_o kind_n of_o bundle_n after_o it_o be_v cleanse_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o statute_n and_o to_o avoid_v such_o deceit_n as_o the_o owner_n be_v wont_a to_o use_v by_o thrust_v in_o lock_n of_o refuse_v wool_n and_o other_o dross_n to_o gain_v weight_n they_o be_v swear_v to_o perform_v that_o office_n true_o between_o the_o owner_n and_o the_o buyer_n see_v the_o statute_n 8_o h._n 6._o ca._n 22._o 23_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 17._o and_o 18_o eliz._n ca._n 25._o wranglands_n see_v to_o be_v misgrow_v tree_n that_o will_v never_o prove_v timber_n kitchen_n foe_n 160_o 〈◊〉_d wreck_n wreccum_fw-la maris_fw-la sax._n ƿraec_fw-la i._n detortum_n abdicatum_fw-la be_v where_o a_o ship_n be_v perish_v on_o the_o sea_n and_o no_o man_n escape_v alive_a out_o of_o it_o if_o any_o part_n of_o the_o ship_n or_o any_o of_o the_o good_n that_o be_v in_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o land_n by_o the_o wave_n they_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n or_o to_o such_o other_o person_n to_o who_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v wreck_n but_o if_o a_o man_n a_o dog_n or_o a_o cat_n escape_v alive_a so_o that_o the_o owner_n come_v within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n and_o prove_v the_o good_n to_o be_v his_o he_o shall_v have_v they_o again_o by_o provision_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 1._o ca._n 4._o &_o 17_o ed._n 2._o ca._n 11._o see_v coke_n vol._n 6._o foe_n 106._o a._n bracton_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 5._o num_fw-la 7._o edovardus_n conf._n ring_v cum_fw-la libertate_fw-la adjacente_fw-la &_o omni_fw-la maris_fw-la ejectu_fw-la quod_fw-la wrec_n dicitur_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ramesiensi_fw-la largitus_fw-la est_fw-la lib._n ramesien_n sect._n 95._o by_o which_o and_o other_o antiquity_n it_o appear_v that_o wrec_n do_v not_o only_o comprehend_v good_n that_o come_v from_o a_o perish_a ship_n but_o whatever_o else_o the_o sea_n do_v cast_v upon_o the_o land_n be_v it_o precious_a stone_n fish_n or_o the_o like_a for_o in_o the_o statuto_fw-la praerog_n regis_fw-la ca._n 11._o we_o read_v rex_fw-la habebit_fw-la wreckum_n maris_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la regnum_fw-la balenas_n &_o sturgiones_n captas_fw-la in_o mari_fw-fr vel_fw-la alibi_fw-la infra_fw-la regnum_fw-la exceptis_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la privilegiatis_fw-la locis_fw-la per_fw-la regem_fw-la see_v rot._n cart._n 20._o hen._n 3._o m._n 3._o &_o rot._n cart._n 4_o hen._n 3._o m._n 6._o &_o pat._n 40._o h._n 3._o in_o dorso_n m._n 1._o this_o in_o the_o grand_a customary_a of_o normandy_n ca._n 17._o be_v call_v uarech_n and_o latine_v veriscum_fw-la and_o in_o some_o of_o our_o ancient_a charter_n it_o be_v write_v seupwerp_n quasi_fw-la sea-up-werp_a i._o ejectus_fw-la maris_fw-la from_o up-werpen_a ejicere_fw-la in_o the_o statute_n 27_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 26._o it_o be_v call_v wreke_fw-mi de_fw-mi mer._n see_v 2_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 167._o write_v breve_fw-la be_v the_o king_n precept_n whereby_o any_o thing_n be_v command_v to_o be_v do_v touch_v a_o suit_n or_o action_n as_o the_o defendant_n or_o tenant_n to_o be_v summon_v a_o distress_n to_o be_v take_v a_o disscisin_n to_o be_v redress_v etc._n etc._n and_o these_o writ_n be_v various_o divide_v in_o divers_a respect_n some_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o order_n or_o manner_n of_o grant_v be_v term_v original_a and_o some_o judicial_a original_a writ_n be_v those_o which_o be_v send_v out_o of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o cnancery_n for_o summon_v the_o defendant_n in_o a_o personal_a or_o tenant_n in_o a_o real_a action_n before_o the_o suit_n begin_v or_o to_o begin_v the_o suit_n thereby_o those_o be_v judicial_a which_o be_v send_v out_o by_o order_n of_o the_o court_n where_o the_o cause_n depend_v upon_o emergent_a occasion_n after_o the_o suit_n begin_v old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 51_o &_o 147._o and_o judicial_a be_v thus_o know_v from_o original_a because_o their_o testae_fw-la bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o that_o court_n whence_o it_o come_v whereas_o the_o original_a say_v testae_fw-la meipso_fw-la in_o the_o name_n or_o relate_v to_o the_o king_n and_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o action_n they_o be_v personal_a or_o real_a real_a be_v either_o touch_v the_o possession_n call_v writ_n of_o entry_n or_o the_o property_n call_v writ_n of_o right_n some_o writ_n be_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n some_o of_o office_n some_o ordinary_a some_o of_o privilege_n a_o write_v of_o privilege_n be_v that_o which_o a_o privileg_n d_o person_n bring_v to_o the_o court_n for_o his_o exemption_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o privilege_n see_v procedendo_fw-la and_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la privilege_n see_v brief_n write_v of_o rebellion_n see_v commission_n of_o rebellion_n write_v of_o assistance_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n to_o authorise_v any_o person_n to_o take_v a_o constable_n or_o other_o public_a officer_n to_o seize_v good_n or_o merchandise_n prohibit_v and_o uncostomed_a etc._n etc._n stat._n 14_o car._n 2._o ca._n 11._o writer_n of_o the_o tally_n scriptor_n talliarum_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n be_v clerk_n to_o the_o auditor_n of_o the_o receipt_n who_o write_v upon_o the_o tally_n the_o whole_a letter_n of_o the_o teller_n bill_n wudhepec_n see_v pudhepeck_a wulvesheve_v contractius_fw-la wulveshead_n sax._n ƿlfe_a lupus_fw-la &_o heofod_fw-la caput_fw-la i._n caputlupinum_n be_v the_o condition_n of_o those_o who_o be_v outlaw_v for_o criminal_a matter_n in_o the_o saxon_n time_n or_o not_o yield_v themselves_o to_o justice_n for_o if_o they_o can_v have_v be_v take_v alive_a they_o must_v have_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o king_n and_o i._o they_o for_o fear_n of_o be_v apprehend_v do_v defend_v themselves_o they_o may_v be_v slay_v and_o their_o head_n bring_v to_o the_o king_n for_o their_o head_n be_v no_o more_o to_o