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A03116 Mischeefes mysterie: or, Treasons master-peece, the Powder-plot Inuented by hellish malice, preuented by heauenly mercy: truely related. And from the Latine of the learned and reuerend Doctour Herring translated, and very much dilated. By Iohn Vicars.; Pietas pontificia. English Herring, Francis, d. 1628.; Vicars, John, 1579 or 80-1652. 1617 (1617) STC 13247; ESTC S104005 1,242,509 130

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my God and ●or the offices thereof And indeed there is no way whereby we can expresse our love to God so well as by loving and delighting in and taking care for the house and pure worship of God Therefore in the reason of the second commandement as I told you the last day they that make conscience of that commandement that use and love that worship onely that he hath in his Word appointed are called such as love God Exodus 20.6 and they that are addicted to will-worship and care not for the true worship of God are called ver 5. haters of God Thus did David expresse his love to God Psal. 26.8 Lord I have loved the habitation of thy house and the place where thine honour dwelleth He that careth not for the house and worship of God whether it be maintained in purity or be corrupted whether it prosper or no certainely hath no love of God no zeale of Gods glory in his heart And this shall serve for my first sort of proofes which I told you should be more generall Now you shall see the point opened and confirmed unto you in foure particulars First He that hath the spirit of Christ will rejoyce to see religion prosper to see the purity and sincerity of Gods worship restored and set up See what Ioy there was in Ierusalem in the daies of David when the Arke of God was brought to Ierusalem 1 Chron. 15.28 And in the daies of Hezekiah when the Sacrament had beene celebrated according to the first institution of it which it had not beene of a long time before in such sort as it was written saith the Text 2 Chron. 30.5 and verse 26. from Salomons raigne to that time there had not beene such a Passeover kept it is said ver 25 26. All Gods people did marvellously rejoyce in it So when Nehemiah had reformed and purged the house and worship of God from sundry corruptions and restored it to the primitive purity and sincerity thereof It is said Neh 12.43 That Gods people did rejoyce for God had made them to rejoyce with great joy their wives also and their children rejoyced so that the joy of Ierusalem was heard even a farre off Nay he that hath the spirit of God in him will rejoyce to see any beginnings of reformation in places that were rude before to see religion get any entrance or footing any beginnings of a Church in such places It is said Ezra 3.11 that all Gods people shouted with a great shout when they praised the Lord because the foundation of the house of the Lord was laid On the other side he that hath the spirit of God in him cannot chuse but grieve to see or heare that the true religion and worship of God is banished from any place and that Idolatry and a false worship is set up in it Old Ely is noted by the Holy Ghost 1 Sam. 4.17 18. to have grieved much more deepely for the taking away of the Arke of God then either for Israels flying from before the Philistines or for the great slaughter that had beene made of Gods people or for the death of his two sonnes Hoph●i and Phineas It came to passe saith the Text that when the messenger made mention of the Arke of God hee fell from of his seate backward and his necke brake and hee died And this is also noted to have beene the chiefe griefe of his daughter in law and maine cause of her death too verse 22. this would never out of her mouth in all the extreamity of her paine and anguish while breath was in her body the glory is departed from Israel for the Arke of God is taken away And this was that that troubled that zealous man of God Eliah and made him even weary of his life through griefe and discontentment 1 King 19.10 The children of Israel have forsaken thy covenant saith he they are fallen from thy holy religion they have throwne downe thine altars that is they have abolished and shewed contempt and hatred to thy true worship and why should I desire to live any longer in such a time Hee that hath any love or zeale of God in him cannot but grieve to see or heare that idolatry is set up in any place that it groweth and increaseth any where specially in any place where God was truly worshipped before We read of blessed Paul Acts 17.16 that when hee saw even the city of Athens where God had never beene truly worshipped wholly given unto idolatry his spirit was stirred in him he was incensed with zealous griefe and indignation to see it O how would it have troubled the good man to have seene or heard of such a thing in Corinth or Galatia or Ephesus that were true Churches of Christ where the Gospell had beene and still was faithfully and plentifully preached Nay hee that hath any true love or zeale of God in him cannot but grieve at the least Eclipse that religion suffers in any place though the substance of it doth still remaine yet if it have lost any thing of that luster of that purity sincerity and power that once it had even that is sufficient cause of griefe to every good man Wee read that when in the dayes of Zerubbabel the foundation of the second Temple was laid and Gods people that had seene no better did greatly rejoyce in it Ezra 3.12 Many of the Priests and Levites and chiefe of the fathers who were ancient men that had seene the first house wept with a loud voice even when the rest shouted for joy and the noise of their weeping was as great every whit as the noise of the others rejoycing And why did they so Surely it grieved their hearts to see how farre the house that God was now to have in Ierusalem was short in beauty and glory of that that God had had before in that place Secondly He that hath the spirit of Christ in him will joy in the frequency and fullnesse of the Church-assemblies When David to aggravate the misery of his present estate Ps. 42.4 speakes of the joy and comfort that he had formerly taken in going to the house of God he names this twice in that verse as a maine cause of that great joy he tooke in going to the house of God that there went such a multitude with him And this is noted for one cause of that great joy the people of God expressed at the celebration of that Passeover in Hezekiahs time 2 Chron. 30.26 that the number of the communicants was so great as it is said verse 13. There assembled to Ierusalem much people to keepe the Passeover a very great Congregation On the other side even this hath grieved Gods people to see the Church-assemblies neglected and unfrequented to see the Congregations much thinner then they had wont to be I wil gather them saith the Lord Zeph. 3.18 that are sorrowfull for the solemne assembly who are of thee to whom the reproach of it was
And so long as thou canst doe thus thou art in a blessed state For so saith our Saviour Mat. 5.3.4 6. Blessed are the poore in spirit blessed are they that mourne blessed are they that hunger and thirst after righteousnesse Nourish these things in thy selfe and thou art safe enough These non-proficients that I am to speake of are such as enjoying and frequenting also the meanes can obtaine no grace by them no saving knowledge no faith no change of heart at all but become the worse by them rather and yet are never troubled nor grieved for it The second Caution that I told you I must premise to prevent the mistaking of that I have to say is this That even of these that I have long enjoyed the meanes and beene never the better for them but the worse rather I dare not say they are reprobates I dare not conclude from hence that they shall bee damned None of us is able to say unto the worst man that heareth us as that Prophet by immediate revelation was able to say unto Amaziah the King 2 Chron. 25.6 I know that God hath determined to destroy thee because thou hast not hearkened unto my counsell For God may bee pleased hereafter to make the meanes effectuall unto them though hee have not done it yet and wee know by Matthew 20.6 that hee hath sometimes called them at the eleventh houre that had stood idle all the day But this I say that the present estate of these men is most dangerous and fearefull yea the more excellent the meanes have beene which they have enjoyed the more dangerous and fearefull their estate is if they cannot profit by them And to perswade you of this consider these three things First How fearefull a sentence ●hrist hath given of them that doe not receive and profit by the meanes of grace Whos●ever shall not receive you nor heare your words saith hee to his Apostles Matth 10.14 15. and that which hee saith of their ministery in that place hee would have to be understood of the ministery of any other whom he sendeth to teach his people Iob. 13.20 verily I say unto you it shall be more tolerable for the land of Sodom and Gomorrah in the day of judgment then for that city Yea wilt thou say they that refuse to heare Gods ministers are in this danger I grant for that is an high contempt done to the word indeed But I thanke God I am none of those I am willing to heare True but thou art in the danger Christ speaketh of heere unlesse thou receive the Word and profit by thy hearing unlesse thou heare it and receive it and bring forth fruit as our Saviour speaketh of the good hearer Mar. 4.20 Thou wilt say againe I thanke God I do not onely heare but profit too I get some knowledge by my hearing True but thou art in the danger Christ speaketh of here unlesse thou profit unto repentance unlesse thou be humbled and reformed by that thou hearest So our Saviour expoundeth himselfe in the next chapter Why should they of Capernaum be in worse case at the day of judgement then they of Sodom as he saith Mat. 11.24 He telleth us ver 20. Because having such meanes of grace they repented not Secondly Consider that if the ministery of the word convert thee not thou canst have no hope that any thing else will ever be able to doe it For that is the power of God unto salvation Rom. 1 1● that is the ministration of the spirit ● Cor. 3.8 Thirdly and lastly Consider what is the cause thou canst not profit and then thou shalt see yet more just cause of feare and trembling in thy selfe I doe not deny but thou art a chiefe cause of it thy selfe 1. Thou hast not done what lyeth in thee to make the Word profitable to thee So as the Lord may say to thee as the Apostle saith in another sense to the Corinthians 2 Cor. 6.12 Thou hast not beene straitned in mee but thou hast beene straitened in thine owne bowells I have not beene wanting to thee but thou hast beene wanting to thy selfe 2. Thou hast wilfully hindred the fruit of the Word in thine owne heart When our Saviour speaketh of that fearefull sentence that God had pronounced against the wicked Iewes Matth. 13.14 Ye shall heare and shall not understand ye shall see and shall not perceive he layeth all the blame of this upon themselves and giveth this for the reason and cause of it verse 15. For this peoples heart is waxed grosse and their eares are dull of hearing and their eyes have they closed le●t at any time they should see with their eyes So expounding the parable of the sower and shewing how many of them that heare the word are never the better for it hee giveth this for a cause of it Luke 8.14 that when they have heard they goe forth and are choked with cares and riches and pleasures of this life 3. Thy former sinnes have provoked the Lord in his judgement to give thee up to this blockishnesse and hardnesse of heart that no meanes can doe thee good As they did not like to retaine God in their knowledge saith the Apostle Rom. 1.28 God gave them over to a reprobate mind All this is true I say that thou art a chiefe cause of this thy selfe that thou canst not profit thou canst not bee converted But that is not all there is more in it then so Wee have heard in this Doctrine whereof wee are now making use that the Lord himselfe hath a chiefe hand as in giving and with-holding the meanes of grace so in making or not making them fruitfull in them that doe enjoy them To have the meanes and to have grace denyed thee of God to profit by them is a fearefull signe that God loveth thee not that hee regardeth thee not that hee never ordained nor appointed thee unto life You know who it is that said Iohn 8.47 Hee that is of God heareth Gods words yee therefore heare not because yee are not of God and 10 26. Yee therefore beleeve not because yee are none of my sheepe What will you say are wee all reprobates that are never the better for your preachings No I say not so for they may doe thee good hereafter though they have not yet But this I dare boldly say that if thou dye in this estate thou shalt carry with thee to thy grave as fearefull a marke and note of reprobation as any wee can find in the whole booke of God I told you even now that it is a dangerous signe when God denyeth unto a people the meanes of grace but it is a farre worse signe to enjoy them and to bee never the betterr but the worse rather for them Therefore Iohn Baptist compareth the ministery of the Gospell Mat. 3.12 unto a fanne when Christ maketh use of this fanne amongst a people it will appeare who among them are wheate that shall bee gathered in the
state wherein we live First All men are bound to love their country dearely and heartily to desire the peace and prosperity of it for in the peace and prosperity thereof consisteth every mans owne peace and welfare The country that God hath made the place of our dwelling and abode though it were not our native country yea though it were a most wicked place yet are we bound to desire the welfare and prosperity of it as is plaine by that charge that God gave unto his people concerning Babylon Ier. 29.7 Seeke the peace of the city whether I have caused you to be caried away captives and pray unto the Lord for it for in the peace thereof shall ye have peace But we are more bound to desire the peace and prosperity of our owne country specially of the Church of God in it Pray for the peace of Ierusalem saith David Psal. 122.6 they shall prosper that love thee Let no man looke to prosper that loves not the Church of God unfeignedly that doth not heartily desire that it may flourish and prosper Secondly He that doth love the Church and land he liveth in unfeignedly must needs desire and joy to see the Gospell freely and plentifully preached in it to see Gods pure religion professed and maintained in it For nothing can make a state and Church so happy every way as this will do See the truth of this in three particular degrees of outward and worldly happinesse for of that happinesse that is spirituall and eternall no man will doubt 1 Nothing will make a nation so honourable and full of glory 2 Nothing so strong and peaceable 3 Nothing so prosperous and plentifull in all outward blessings as religion will do For the first The Apostle saith of the Israelites Romans 9.4 that to them pertained the glory that nation excelled all the nations of the earth in glory and honour And what was it that procured them that honour Surely this they onely enjoyed the Word and true worship of God This was their chiefe honour and preferment saith the Apostle Rom. 3.2 that unto them were committed the oracles of God and 9.4 they had the glory because they had the covenants of God to them the law was given they had the service of God And therfore when the ark which was then the principall means of Gods worship was taken from them then was the honour of that nation gone the glory was departed from Israel 1 Sam. 4.21 And they are now by rejecting of the Gospell and persecuting of the true religion of God become the most contemptible nation under heaven Nothing will make a person a family a State so honourable as religion will do nothing so contemptible and vile as irreligiousnesse and profanenesse Since thou wast precious in my sight saith the Lord to his people that feared his name Esa. 43.4 For all such are his jewels Mal. 3.17 thou hast beene honourable and 1 Sam. 1.30 Them that honour me will I honour and they that despise me shall be despised though all the world say nay to it Secondly Nothing will make a kingdome so strong and free from all danger of enemies as religion will do no policy no munition no bulwarks are such a strength to a kingdome as it is There was a time when Israel excelled all the nations of the earth in strength and puissance God is knowne in her palaces for a refuge for loe saith the Psalmist Psal. 48.3 4 5. the kings were assembled many great Kings oft joyned together in battell against it they went together they saw it and so marvelled they well discerned how invincible that nation was and they wondred at it Never was any nation so admirable in victories and deliverances as Israel was And what was the strength of Israel Surely the Sanctuary of God the true worship and religion of God which they and they onely did enjoy was the excellency of their strength as the Lord cals it Ezek. 24.21 The faithfull Prophets and Preachers were the strength of the kingdome the chariot of Israel and the horsemen thereof as the King of Israel himselfe acknowledged Elizeus to be 2 King 13.14 So it is said 2 Chron. 11.16 17. of those godly Levites and people that would not conforme to Ieroboams idolatry but came to Ierusalem where they might enjoy the pure worship of God that they strengthened the kingdome of Iudah and made Rehoboam strong three yeares for three yeares they walked in the wayes of David and Salomon Observe two things in this example 1. The Levites and people that set their hearts to seeke the Lord that were zealously religious they strengthened the kingdome of Iudah and the King such Levites and such people are the best subjects that any King can have the best members that any common-wealth can have they are the very props and pillars of the State and Kingdome 2 Though Rehoboam himselfe was not soundly religious nor the most of his people neither yet so long as he walked in the wayes of David and of Salomon professed and maintained the true relion he was strong and his kingdome was strong So long as the Gospell is soundly and freely preached in a nation and the pure religion of God professed and maintained in it though many or most that prof●sse it have no truth of heart in them that nation will be strong the Lord will be as a wall of fire round about it as he promiseth Zach. 2.5 On the other side Nothing can make a nation strong or secure from danger that shall forsake or decline from the true religion of God They chose new gods saith holy Deborah of Israel Iud. 5.8 then was warre in the gates While Israel was without the true God without a teaching Priest and without the Law as the Prophet Azariah told king Asa 2 Chron. 15.3.5 in those times there was no peace to him that went out nor to him that came in but great vexation was upon all the inhabitants of the countrey Every one then that desireth that the strength and peace of the king and kingdome may continue will joy in the liberty that the Gospell hath in it in the store of able Preachers and Prophets that are in it that the pure religion of God doth prosper in it and will mourne to see the course of the Gospell hindred any way to heare of any declining in it from the sincerity of the holy religion of God Thirdly and lastly Nothing will make a kingdome so prosperous and plenteous in outward blessings of all sorts as religion will do When Iehoshaphat had reformed religion in Iudah and established it in sincerity and purity it is said of him 2 Chron. 17.5 that therfore God established the kingdome in his hand and that he had riches and honour in abundance And when he had taken order that there might be a preaching ministery in all Congregations within his kingdome and that they might have also all good encouragement given them in their ministery He
for this First the best are much wanting in knowledge and grace and will be while they live and he hath no truth of grace in him that doth not find and feele it to be so with himselfe Our Saviour calleth his best Disciples little Children Ioh. 13.33 And so doth the Apostle all the faithfull that he writeth unto 1 Iohn 5.21 And Preaching is ordained of God for the perfecting of the Saints Eph. 4.12 It is able to build men up in grace as the Apostle speaketh Acts 20.32 Therefore though he had opportunity to write to the Thessalonians and did so twice yet he prayed exceedingly as he saith 1 Thes. 3.10 that he might see their face and might perfect that that was lacking in their faith There is no such meanes to make men grow in faith and every other saving grace to perfect that that is lacking in it as sound preaching is Secondly they that have grace in the greatest measure are apt to decay and coole and goe backward if they have not continuall meanes to strengthen and nourish the grace that they have received As the most healthfull and strong man will doe if he have not daily food and the most fertile soile if the raine fall not oft upon it which is the very comparison whereby the Apostle expresseth this point Heb. 6.7 The man that hath fed most liberally yesterday will finde as much need of foode againe to day as if he had eaten nothing then And our soules are apt to decay in strength as well as our bodyes are and have need of ordinary and continuall food as they This the Lord had respect unto in enjoyning us to spend one whole day every weeke in his service Exod. 20 8 He knew well our soules would be in danger to decay unlesse they might have a feasting day once a weeke I am like a greene Olive tree saith David Psal. 52.8 in the house of God No man can hope to continue as the greene Olive tree to flourish or keepe in himselfe the vigour of grace if he grow or dwell any where but in the house of God where he may enjoy the meanes of grace ordinarily They that have had the best meanes of grace and have profited most by them let them but want those meanes a while and the decay will be sensible even unto men Israel had enjoyed excellent meanes in the dayes of Ioshua and Eleazar and Phineas and had profited greatly by them also as appeareth by that protestation and vow they made Iosh. 24.16 18.24 But when they had wanted those meanes but a while they turned quickly out of the way Iudg. 2.17 and fell into grosse idolatry Now sound preaching is not only the seed wherby we were first begotten unto God but it is also the food whereby our soules are nourished and strengthened both milke for babes and strong meat for such as are of more growth as the Apostle calleth it Heb. 5.12 They that have more profited by it have great need of it as well as any other have I will not be negligent saith the Apostle 2 Pet. 1.12 to put you alwayes in remembrance of these things though yee know them and be established in the present truth Thirdly and lastly The longer that any people have enjoyed a good Ministery and the more they have profited by it the more pity it is that they should want it For as they are dearest unto God so their decayes will more dishonour God then the sinnes of other men I have not written unto you saith the Apostle 1 Iob. 12.21 because yee know not the truth but because yee know it and that no lye is of the truth As if he should say therefore have I had more care of you then otherwise I would have had See this also in the example of other of the Apostles and servants of God Antioch was the place that of all the Cities of the Gentiles had enjoyed the best Ministery and had profited most by it and the Disciples were called Christians first in Antioch Acts 11.26 And there was no place in the world that the Apostles shewed so much care of nor spent so much time in as they did there When Barnabas came and saw how the Gospell prospered there he did not only rejoyce in it and tooke great paines there himselfe but sought out Paul and brought him thither too and they both tooke paines there a whole yeare together Act. 11.23 26. And Act. 14.28 they came thither againe and abode there a long time with the Disciples And so did they againe and with them Silas also Act. 15.34 35. and spent a good time there Two objections more there be that are made against the necessity of preaching which I will passe over very briefly Admit say they thirdly that preaching be the best meanes to feed the soule yet as the stomacke specially of a child may be overcharged and glutted with the best foode that is and so take much hurt by it so it is with the word the people are in these dayes even glutted and cloyed with it and grow thereby to a loathing of it if it were not so common it would be more pretious then it is as it is said it was in the dayes of Samuel 1 Sam. 3.1 To this I answer First it hath ever beene so with some that they have loathed the word But much preaching hath not beene the cause of it For many that are not troubled with much preaching loath it as much as any and feele no sweetnesse in it The word of the Lord is a reproach unto them they have no delight in it as the Prophet speaketh Ier. 6.10 And many that are the most constant hearers of it are farthest from being gluttted with it heare it with the best appetite and delight the more they heare the more they may The blessed man that David speaketh of Ps. 1.2 though he meditate in Gods law day and night delighteth in it neverthelesse for that he findeth no satiety in it he is not glutted nor cloyed with it The true cause of this loathing of the word is given by the Apostle Rom. 8.5 They that are after the flesh doe savour the things of the flesh but they that are after the spirit the things of the spirit A carnall man findeth no savour in any thing save onely in carnall and worldly things no man can find sweetnesse in the word till he be a regenerate and new man Secondly much preaching if it be sound and substantiall is not food only but Physicke to the soule it is the best meanes to cure this Nausea this disease of the soule that maketh it so apt for to loath the word And therefore the Apostle speaking to Timothy 2 Tim. 4.2 3. of such as could not endure ●ound Doctrine wholesome food prescribeth him this for the remedy against it therefore preach the more saith he and the more profitably be instant in season and out of season reprove rebuke exhort with all long