first_o send_v to_o inquire_v of_o these_o daphnean_a oracle_n what_o his_o success_n shall_v be_v who_o return_v he_o this_o answer_n that_o the_o bone_n of_o one_o babylas_n a_o bishop_n and_o other_o christian_a martyr_n be_v inter_v among_o they_o their_o divine_a power_n be_v cease_v whereupon_o julian_n command_v the_o christian_n to_o remove_v they_o which_o say_v theodoret_n be_v according_o do_v with_o a_o most_o solemn_a procession_n and_o sing_v of_o psalm_n make_v this_o the_o burden_n of_o each_o verse_n confound_v be_v all_o they_o that_o worship_v grave_v image_n whereat_o julian_n be_v enrage_v begin_v his_o persecution_n against_o the_o christian_n nicephorus_n lib._n 16.23_o &_o 17.14_o speak_v of_o the_o continuance_n of_o this_o daphnean_a grove_n honour_v with_o building_n and_o speâ—tacles_n by_o mammianus_n and_o chosroes_n apollo_n image_n place_v therein_o be_v make_v of_o wood_n cover_v over_o with_o gold_n theodosiâ—s_n forbid_v the_o cut_n of_o any_o of_o those_o cypress_n this_o place_n have_v many_o name_n julian_n call_v it_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o daphnean_a god_n claudian_n apollineum_fw-la nemus_n and_o sacra_fw-la tempe_n dionysius_n optima_fw-la tempe_n and_o sometime_o it_o be_v call_v constantiniana_n daphne_n 3_o cyparissus_n a_o assyrian_a youth_n be_v feign_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o telephus_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o caea_n one_o of_o the_o cycladian_a island_n the_o fable_n of_o he_o be_v at_o large_a describe_v by_o ovid_n in_o his_o metamorphos_n lib._n 10._o affuit_fw-la huic_fw-la turbae_fw-la metas_fw-la imitata_fw-la cupressus_fw-la nunc_fw-la arbor_n pver_fw-la ante_fw-la etc._n etc._n how_o cyparissus_n be_v a_o lovely_a young_a boy_n and_o favourite_n of_o apollo_n who_o kill_v by_o chance_n a_o stag_n pine_v away_o with_o sorrow_n and_o desire_v the_o god_n that_o he_o may_v remain_v a_o perpetual_a mourner_n be_v transform_v into_o that_o funeral_n tree_n he_o be_v feign_v to_o have_v be_v belove_v of_o apollo_n for_o that_o he_o be_v studious_a in_o poetry_n and_o because_o the_o cypress_n tree_n be_v cut_v down_o or_o lop_v as_o man_n by_o the_o since_o of_o death_n re-flourisheth_a no_o more_o it_o be_v therefore_o use_v at_o funeral_n yet_o only_o at_o the_o exequy_n of_o the_o more_o noble_a urn_n be_v also_o wrought_v of_o the_o same_o to_o enclose_v the_o bone_n of_o they_o who_o die_v for_o the_o public_a good_a think_v it_o preserve_v they_o from_o putrefaction_n the_o branch_n they_o stick_v at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o decease_a lest_o any_o ignorant_o enter_v shall_v be_v pollute_v with_o the_o dead_a body_n according_a to_o the_o levitical_a law_n wherefore_o pliny_n write_v that_o the_o cypress_n be_v consecrate_v to_o pluto_n lib._n 16._o ch_n 33._o 4_o fables_n the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o first_o age_n be_v bury_v in_o oblivion_n and_o silence_n which_o silence_n be_v succeed_v by_o poetical_a fable_n and_o those_o fable_n supplant_v by_o the_o record_n we_o now_o enjoy_v so_o that_o the_o mystery_n and_o secret_n of_o antiquity_n be_v distinguish_v and_o separate_v from_o the_o evidence_n of_o future_a time_n by_o the_o veil_n of_o fiction_n which_o interpose_v itself_o between_o those_o thing_n which_o perish_v and_o those_o which_o be_v extant_a if_o we_o serious_o reflect_v upon_o the_o mendacity_n of_o greece_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o ancient_a time_n be_v by_o the_o greek_n themselves_o term_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v make_v up_o of_o fable_n and_o sure_o the_o fabulous_a inclination_n of_o those_o day_n be_v great_a than_o any_o since_o which_o swarm_v so_o with_o fable_n and_o from_o such_o slender_a ground_n take_v hint_n from_o fiction_n poison_v the_o world_n ever_o after_o wherein_o how_o far_o they_o amplify_v may_v be_v draw_v from_o palephatus_n his_o book_n of_o fabulous_a narration_n that_o fable_n of_o orpheus_n who_o by_o the_o melody_n of_o his_o music_n draw_v wood_n and_o tree_n to_o follow_v he_o be_v raise_v say_v dr._n brown_n vulg._n err._n lib._n 1_o ch_z 6._o upon_o a_o slender_a foundation_n for_o there_o be_v a_o crew_n of_o mad_a woman_n retire_v into_o a_o mountain_n from_o whence_o be_v pacify_v by_o his_o music_n they_o descend_v with_o bough_n in_o their_o hand_n which_o give_v sufficient_a occasion_n for_o those_o fabulous_a time_n to_o celebrate_v the_o magic_n of_o orpheus_n harp_n as_o have_v power_n to_o attract_v the_o senseless_a tree_n about_o it_o that_o medea_n the_o famous_a sorceress_n can_v renew_v youth_n and_o make_v old_a man_n young_a again_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o from_o the_o knowledge_n of_o simple_n she_o have_v a_o receipt_n to_o make_v white_a hair_n black_a and_o reduce_v again_o old_a head_n into_o the_o tincture_n of_o youth_n the_o fable_n of_o geryon_n and_o cerberus_n with_o three_o head_n be_v this_o geryon_n be_v of_o the_o city_n tricarinia_n that_o be_v of_o three_o head_n and_o cerberus_n of_o the_o same_o place_n be_v one_o of_o his_o dog_n who_o run_v into_o a_o cave_n upon_o pursuit_n of_o his_o master_n ox_n hercules_n by_o force_n draw_v he_o out_o of_o that_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o affirm_v that_o hercules_n descend_v into_o hell_n '_o and_o bring_v up_o cerberus_n into_o the_o land_n of_o the_o live_n upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n be_v raise_v the_o figment_n of_o briareus_n who_o dwell_v in_o a_o city_n call_v hecatonchiria_n they_o report_v he_o to_o have_v a_o hundred_o hand_n they_o give_v wing_n to_o dedalus_n because_o he_o steal_v out_o of_o a_o window_n from_o minos_n sail_v away_o with_o his_o son_n icarus_n who_o steer_v his_o course_n wise_o escape_v but_o his_o son_n carry_v too_o high_a a_o sail_n be_v drown_v that_o nioâ—e_n weep_v over_o her_o child_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o stone_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o during_o her_o life_n she_o erect_v over_o their_o sepulcher_n a_o marble_n stone_n of_o her_o own_o when_o actaeon_n have_v ruin_v his_o estate_n with_o dog_n and_o the_o prodigal_a attendant_n of_o hunt_v they_o make_v a_o solemn_a story_n of_o it_o how_o he_o be_v devour_v by_o his_o own_o hound_n and_o upon_o the_o like_a ground_n be_v raise_v the_o anthropophagie_n of_o diomedes_n his_o horse_n also_o upon_o such_o a_o slender_a foundation_n be_v erect_v the_o fable_n of_o the_o minotaur_n for_o one_o taurus_n a_o servant_n of_o minoâ—_n get_v his_o mistress_n pasiphae_n with_o child_n from_o whence_o the_o infant_n be_v name_v minotaurus_n and_o pasiphae_n accuse_v of_o admit_v conjunction_n with_o a_o bull_n which_o give_v a_o hint_n of_o depravity_n to_o domitian_n to_o act_v the_o fable_n in_o reality_n in_o like_a manner_n diodorus_n present_v we_o with_o such_o another_o nativity_n of_o that_o famous_a fable_n of_o charon_n who_o be_v no_o other_o but_o the_o common_a ferryman_n of_o egypt_n that_o waste_v over_o the_o dead_a body_n from_o memphis_n be_v make_v by_o the_o greek_n to_o be_v the_o ferryman_n of_o hell_n and_o many_o solemn_a story_n raise_v of_o he_o likewise_o that_o the_o generation_n of_o castor_n and_o helena_n be_v out_o of_o a_o egg_n because_o they_o be_v bear_v and_o educate_v in_o a_o upper_a room_n according_a to_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o with_o the_o lacedaemonian_n have_v the_o same_o signification_n that_o romulus_n and_o rhemus_n be_v suckle_v by_o a_o wolf_n because_o acca_n laureâ—tius_n nurse_n they_o and_o she_o be_v a_o infamous_a strumpet_n be_v call_v in_o derision_n lupa_n lupanaria_fw-la among_o the_o roman_n signify_v brothel-house_n and_o lupa_n a_o strumpet_n and_o many_o more_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n can_v i_o instance_n quas_fw-la nunc_fw-la prescribere_fw-la longum_fw-la est_fw-la the_o learned_a herbert_n baron_n of_o cherbury_n say_v the_o original_n of_o fable_n be_v this_o that_o the_o several_a country_n and_o age_n have_v their_o several_a god_n and_o the_o people_n to_o magnify_v their_o own_o raise_v lie_n on_o one_o another_o god_n feign_v they_o to_o be_v guilty_a of_o rape_n murder_n fraud_n etc._n etc._n instance_v particular_a story_n of_o they_o which_o be_v afterward_o deliver_v to_o posterity_n by_o the_o greek_a and_o roman_a poet_n wherefore_o to_o furnish_v man_n with_o a_o right_a opinion_n of_o the_o god_n as_o also_o purge_v divinity_n from_o all_o these_o absurd_a notion_n romulus_n do_v in_o his_o time_n order_v a_o public_a reformation_n of_o religion_n as_o dion_n halicarnass_n writes_z lib._n 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n quae_fw-la ita_fw-la vertit_fw-la interpres_fw-la caeterum_fw-la fabulas_fw-la de_fw-la ipsis_fw-la graecis_fw-la a_fw-la majoribus_fw-la traditâ—s_fw-la probra_fw-la eorum_fw-la continentes_fw-la ac_fw-la crimina_fw-la imprâ—â—a_fw-la censuit_fw-la inutilesque_fw-la ac_fw-la indecentes_fw-la ac_fw-la ne_fw-la probis_fw-la quidem_fw-la viris_fw-la dignas_fw-la nedum_fw-la diis_fw-la supâ—ris_fw-la repudiat_fw-la isque_fw-la his_fw-la omnibus_fw-la
his_o father_n he_o remove_v his_o master_n to_o aegas_n a_o city_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o tarsus_n where_o be_v not_o only_o a_o fit_a accommodation_n for_o the_o study_n of_o philosophy_n but_o also_o such_o exercise_n as_o be_v suitable_a to_o youth_n together_o with_o the_o temple_n of_o 3_o aesculapius_n wherein_o aesculapius_n himself_o do_v sometime_o appear_v unto_o man_n he_o there_o come_v acquaint_v with_o divers_a sect_n of_o philosopher_n have_v the_o conversation_n of_o platonist_n chrysippeans_n and_o peripatetic_n he_o likewise_o make_v a_o inspection_n into_o the_o doctrine_n of_o epicurus_n think_v that_o even_o that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v despise_v but_o for_o the_o pythagorean_n he_o have_v little_a or_o no_o opportunity_n to_o learn_v their_o abstruse_a tenant_n in_o that_o his_o tutor_n be_v not_o very_o studious_a of_o that_o kind_n of_o discipline_n nor_o care_v much_o to_o conform_v the_o action_n of_o his_o life_n thereunto_o for_o total_o resign_v up_o himself_o to_o gluttony_n and_o lust_n he_o rather_o seem_v to_o frame_v his_o life_n after_o the_o prescript_n of_o epicurus_n his_o name_n be_v euxenus_n of_o 4_o heraclea_n in_o 5_o pontus_n as_o for_o the_o opinion_n of_o pythagoras_n he_o 6_o know_v they_o no_o otherwise_o then_o bird_n do_v the_o sentence_n which_o they_o have_v learn_v from_o man_n sometime_o utter_v such_o like_a expression_n as_o these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d god_n save_v you_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d god_n speed_v you_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d may_v jupiter_n be_v favourable_a to_o you_o etc._n etc._n not_o know_v what_o they_o say_v nor_o apt_a for_o converse_v with_o man_n but_o only_o teach_v a_o certain_a modulation_n of_o the_o tongue_n wherefore_o as_o young_a eagle_n when_o first_o teach_v to_o fly_v by_o their_o parent_n dare_v not_o stir_v far_o from_o their_o side_n but_o when_o they_o be_v grow_v strong_a of_o wing_n do_v oftentimes_o fly_v high_a than_o their_o parent_n especial_o if_o they_o perceive_v they_o to_o he_o give_v to_o their_o belly_n and_o stoop_v after_o their_o prey_n even_o so_o apollonius_n whilst_o he_o be_v a_o child_n submit_v to_o the_o government_n of_o euxenus_n but_o when_o he_o be_v once_o arrive_v to_o 16_o year_n of_o age_n he_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o a_o pythagorical_a course_n of_o life_n be_v wing_a for_o a_o high_a flight_n by_o some_o better_a master_n nevertheless_o he_o câ—ased_v not_o to_o express_v his_o love_n to_o euxenus_n but_o have_v beg_v of_o his_o father_n a_o house_n in_o the_o suburb_n accommodate_v with_o pleasant_a garden_n and_o fountain_n he_o bestow_v it_o upon_o he_o say_v live_v thou_o after_o thy_o own_o 7_o humour_n but_o for_o i_o i_o will_v conform_v to_o the_o institution_n of_o pythagoras_n euxenus_n perceive_v he_o to_o be_v of_o so_o great_a spirit_n ask_v he_o how_o he_o will_v begin_v such_o a_o course_n of_o life_n to_o who_o apollonius_n answer_v he_o will_v begin_v as_o physician_n use_v to_o do_v who_o have_v first_o purge_v the_o entrail_n prevent_v some_o from_o fall_v into_o disease_n and_o cure_v other_o that_o be_v already_o fall_v into_o they_o and_o have_v say_v this_o he_o begin_v to_o abstain_v from_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o live_a creature_n as_o be_v impure_a and_o stupify_a to_o the_o understanding_n wherefore_o he_o feed_v only_o on_o fruit_n and_o herb_n say_v that_o such_o meat_n be_v pure_a which_o the_o earth_n do_v afford_v unto_o man_n he_o be_v also_o of_o opinion_n that_o wine_n be_v a_o pure_a kind_n of_o drink_n as_o proceed_v from_o a_o mild_a plant_n yet_o nevertheless_o he_o esteem_v it_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o settle_a state_n of_o the_o mind_n in_o respect_n that_o it_o sometime_o disturb_v the_o air_n of_o the_o soul_n illustration_n on_o chap._n 5._o 1_n tarsus_n a_o city_n in_o cilicia_n now_o call_v terassa_n hama_fw-la or_o hamsa_n long._n 60._o lat._n 38._o be_v at_o this_o day_n possess_v by_o the_o turk_n and_o esteem_v to_o be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o all_o cilicia_n or_o caramania_n strabo_n lib._n 15._o it_o be_v pleasant_o situate_v among_o spacious_a field_n and_o water_v with_o the_o river_n cydnus_n solinus_n report_v that_o it_o be_v build_v by_o perseus_n the_o son_n of_o danae_n say_v matrem_fw-la vrbium_fw-la habet_fw-la tarson_n quam_fw-la danais_n proles_fw-la nobilissima_fw-la perseus_n locavit_fw-la solin_n cap._n 14._o from_o whence_o sing_v lucan_n lib._n 4._o deseritur_fw-la taâ—rique_fw-la nemus_fw-la perseaque_fw-la tarsos_n other_o as_o athenaeus_n lib._n 12._o will_v have_v this_o city_n to_o be_v found_v by_o sardanapalus_n and_o that_o it_o be_v so_o express_v in_o the_o inscription_n on_o his_o tombstone_n in_o these_o word_n anchialen_n &_o tharsam_fw-la uno_fw-la die_fw-la à _fw-la sardanapalo_fw-la conditas_fw-la strabo_n call_v it_o the_o mother_n of_o city_n from_o the_o great_a learning_n which_o flourish_v therein_o surpass_v as_o well_o athens_n as_o alexandria_n in_o this_o place_n reside_v many_o great_a and_o famous_a philosopher_n of_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o stoic_n as_o antipater_n archelas_n nestor_n and_o the_o two_o athenodoruâ—'s_n nor_o be_v it_o less_o famous_a for_o be_v the_o country_n of_o st._n paul_n as_o he_o mention_n of_o himself_o when_o speak_v to_o the_o tribune_n he_o say_v act_n 21.39_o i_o be_o a_o man_n which_o be_o a_o jew_n of_o tarsus_n a_o city_n of_o cilicia_n a_o citizen_n of_o no_o mean_a city_n as_o also_o for_o that_o famous_a council_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o it_o under_o the_o emperor_n valent_n mention_v in_o sozom._n hist._n ecclesiast_n lib._n 6._o ch_n 12._o this_o city_n for_o its_o antiquity_n be_v free_v from_o the_o roman_a yoke_n now_o concern_v its_o name_n some_o think_v it_o be_v call_v tarsus_n from_o the_o dryness_n of_o its_o soil_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v siccare_fw-la or_o because_o that_o those_o part_n be_v first_o free_v from_o the_o water_n after_o noah_n flood_n beside_o this_o tarsus_n of_o cilicia_n there_o be_v many_o other_o town_n bear_v the_o same_o name_n whereof_o one_o be_v situate_v in_o spain_n near_o the_o river_n betis_n and_o two_o mile_n distant_a from_o corduba_n be_v build_v by_o the_o phaenician_o who_o trade_v into_o those_o part_n strabo_n lib._n 3._o &_o polybius_n lib._n 3._o it_o be_v to_o this_o city_n many_o think_v that_o solomon_n send_v his_o vessel_n with_o those_o of_o hyram_n as_o it_o be_v write_v 2_o chron._n 9.21_o for_o the_o king_n ship_n go_v to_o tarshish_n with_o the_o servant_n of_o huram_fw-la once_o every_o three_o year_n come_v the_o ship_n of_o tarshish_n bring_v gold_n and_o silver_n ivory_n and_o ape_n and_o peacock_n hesychius_n will_v have_v tarsus_n to_o be_v a_o city_n of_o syria_n ptolemy_n that_o there_o be_v one_o of_o that_o name_n in_o hungary_n and_o strabo_n that_o there_o be_v a_o river_n so_o call_v in_o trâ—as_n also_o arrianus_n that_o there_o be_v a_o promontory_n name_v tharsus_n in_o persia._n 2_o cydnus_n a_o river_n in_o cilicia_n now_o call_v carasu_n which_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n taurus_n run_v through_o the_o city_n tarsus_n quintus_fw-la curtius_n lib._n 3._o speak_v of_o this_o river_n cydnus_n say_v that_o it_o be_v most_o famous_a not_o so_o much_o for_o its_o greatness_n as_o for_o the_o clearness_n of_o its_o water_n which_o from_o its_o original_a fountain_n run_v clear_o through_o all_o the_o country_n without_o any_o other_o river_n mix_v with_o it_o to_o disturb_v the_o pureness_n of_o the_o stream_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o remain_v always_o clear_a and_o cold_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o wood_n that_o do_v shadow_v all_o the_o bank_n this_o river_n as_o vitruvius_n write_v be_v famous_a for_o cure_v the_o gout_n cydnum_fw-la podagrae_fw-la mederi_fw-la docet_fw-la cruribus_fw-la eo_fw-la mersis_fw-la vitruu._n 8.3_o however_o alexander_n the_o great_a have_v like_a to_o have_v receive_v his_o death_n from_o it_o who_o as_o both_o curtius_n and_o justin_n write_v when_o he_o arrive_v at_o tarsus_n be_v much_o delight_v with_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o river_n cydnus_n have_v unbuckle_v his_o armour_n and_o be_v cover_v with_o sweat_n and_o dust_n he_o cast_v himself_o into_o the_o river_n which_o be_v extreme_o cold_a whereupon_o immediate_o so_o great_a a_o numbness_n and_o chillness_n invade_v every_o joint_n that_o be_v speechless_a his_o danger_n bode_v nothing_o less_o than_o present_a death_n however_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o one_o of_o his_o physician_n who_o name_n be_v philip_n alexander_n be_v recover_v to_o his_o health_n again_o iust._n lib._n 11._o curt._n lib._n 3._o solinus_z writes_z that_o this_o river_n take_v its_o name_n from_o its_o whiteness_n and_o clearness_n quicquid_fw-la candidum_fw-la est_fw-la inquit_fw-la cydnum_fw-la gentili_fw-la linguâ_fw-la sylli_n dicunt_fw-la dionys._n vers_fw-la 868._o tibul._n lib._n 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
year_n after_o this_o he_o return_v to_o athens_n be_v follow_v by_o many_o disciple_n and_o die_v in_o the_o 53_o year_n of_o his_o age._n see_v laertius_n lib._n 8._o 11_o speusippus_n be_v a_o athenian_a bear_v at_o myrrhinus_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o pandonian_a tribe_n his_o father_n name_v eurymedon_n his_o mother_n potone_n and_o sister_n to_o plato_n he_o be_v educate_v under_o his_o uncle_n plato_n who_o neece_n daughter_n he_o marry_v have_v with_o her_o 30_o minae_fw-la for_o a_o portion_n which_o dionysius_n send_v she_o to_o which_o sum_n chio_n add_v a_o talon_n when_o dion_n come_v to_o athens_n speusippus_n be_v his_o constant_a companion_n which_o he_o do_v by_o his_o uncle_n plato_n advice_n to_o soften_v and_o divert_v the_o morose_a humour_n of_o dion_n whereupon_o timon_n in_o sillis_n call_v pseusippus_fw-la a_o good_a jester_n plat._n vit._n dion_n the_o last_o voyage_n that_o plato_n make_v into_o sicily_n speusippus_n accompany_v he_o and_o grow_v much_o into_o favour_n with_o the_o citizen_n of_o syracuse_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o free_a behaviour_n afterward_o pseusippus_fw-la at_o his_o return_n to_o athens_n instigate_v dion_n who_o be_v there_o in_o banishment_n to_o levy_v war_n upon_o dionysius_n which_o according_o he_o do_v with_o great_a success_n as_o i_o have_v already_o show_v in_o the_o life_n of_o dionysius_n upon_o this_o when_o dion_n have_v recover_v sicily_n he_o bestow_v upon_o speusippus_n his_o countryhouse_n which_o he_o have_v purchase_v at_o athens_n as_o a_o reward_n for_o his_o good_a counsel_n now_o plato_n die_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o 108_o the_o olympiad_n theophilus_n be_v archon_n speusippus_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o school_n of_o his_o academy_n who_o he_o follow_v also_o in_o his_o doctrine_n he_o continue_v master_n of_o this_o school_n 8_o year_n till_o at_o last_o be_v very_o infirm_a and_o disable_v by_o the_o palsy_n he_o relinquish_v it_o to_o xenocrates_n as_o for_o the_o profession_n of_o philosophy_n which_o speusippus_n make_v it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o plato_n he_o first_o as_o theodorus_n affirm_v look_v into_o the_o community_n and_o mutual_a assistance_n of_o mathematical_a discipline_n as_o plato_n do_v into_o that_o of_o the_o philosophical_a he_o affirm_v that_o the_o mind_n be_v not_o the_o same_o either_o with_o good_a or_o one_o but_o of_o a_o peculiar_a nature_n proper_a to_o itself_o and_o he_o exact_v money_n of_o his_o disciple_n contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o plato_n for_o though_o he_o follow_v plato_n in_o his_o opinion_n yet_o do_v he_o not_o imitate_v his_o temper_n speusippus_n be_v austere_a and_o choleric_a nor_o have_v so_o great_a command_n over_o his_o pleasure_n in_o anger_n he_o throw_v a_o dog_n into_o a_o well_o and_o indulge_v himself_o in_o pleasure_n he_o go_v to_o cassander_n wedding_n in_o macedonia_n laert._n philostrat_a he_o be_v likewise_o a_o great_a lover_n of_o money_n as_o apollonius_n here_o mention_n and_o also_o laertius_n say_v the_o same_o in_o so_o much_o that_o some_o indifferent_a poem_n which_o he_o have_v make_v he_o himself_o sing_v public_o for_o profit_n these_o vice_n dionysius_n write_v to_o he_o deride_v say_v plato_n take_v no_o money_n of_o his_o scholar_n but_o you_o exact_v it_o whether_o they_o be_v willing_a or_o not_o as_o be_v extant_a in_o athenaei_n dipnos_n lib._n 12._o ch_n 24._o he_o be_v as_o timotheus_n say_v very_o infirm_a of_o body_n in_o so_o much_o that_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o be_v carry_v up_o and_o down_o the_o academy_n in_o a_o kind_n of_o run_a chair_n at_o length_n he_o die_v of_o grief_n as_o laertius_n lib._n 4._o affirm_v who_o elsewhere_o cite_v plutarch_n in_o the_o live_v of_o lysander_n and_o scylla_n say_v that_o speusippus_n die_v of_o the_o phthiriasis_n but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o passage_n in_o plutarch_n as_o now_o extant_a last_o concern_v his_o write_n phavorinus_n in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o his_o commentary_n say_v that_o aristotle_n pay_v three_o talent_n for_o they_o he_o write_v many_o thing_n chief_o in_o philosophy_n as_o commentary_n and_o dialogue_n whereof_o you_o may_v see_v a_o large_a collection_n in_o stanly_n life_n out_o of_o laertius_n suidas_n plutarch_n apuleius_n stobaeus_n and_o athenaeus_n now_o for_o the_o further_a illustration_n of_o those_o philosopher_n life_n and_o doctrine_n which_o be_v make_v use_n of_o in_o this_o treatise_n give_v i_o leave_v as_o i_o do_v before_o in_o history_n so_o now_o to_o do_v the_o like_a in_o philosophy_n and_o for_o the_o better_a explanation_n thereof_o present_v you_o with_o this_o short_a scheme_n as_o well_o of_o the_o principal_a sect_n as_o succession_n of_o the_o most_o eminent_a philosopher_n which_o be_v thus_o digest_v and_o collect_v out_o of_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n laertius_n and_o other_o typus_fw-la sive_fw-la epitome_n uti_fw-la clemens_n ipse_fw-la vocat_fw-la successionis_fw-la philosophorum_fw-la ex_fw-la clem._n alexandr_n stromat_n 1._o 10._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d septem_fw-la scil_n sapientes_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1._o italica_n à _fw-fr pythagora_n olympiad_n 62_o in_o metapente_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 2._o jonica_n à _fw-la thalete_fw-la olymp._n 50._o anaximander_n anaximenes_n anaxagoras_n hic_fw-la scholam_fw-la svam_fw-la ex_fw-la jonia_n athenas_fw-la traduxit_fw-la ait_fw-la clemens_n archelaus_n socrates_n plato_n peripatetica_fw-la in_o lyceo_fw-la aristoteles_n theophrastus_n straton_n liquor_n cristolaus_fw-la diodorus_n academia_n vetus_fw-la speusippus_n xenocrates_n polemon_n 〈◊〉_d stoica_n secta_fw-la crates_n zeno_n citicus_n cleanthes_n chrysippus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d academica_fw-la media_fw-la crantoâ—_n arcesiaus_fw-la etc._n etc._n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la hegesilaum_fw-la carnâ—â—des_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d antisthenes_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 3._o eleatica_fw-la à _fw-la zenophane_a oly._n 40_o parmenides_n zeno._n leucippus_n democritus_n protagoras_n metrodorus_n diogenes_n smyrnaeus_n fort_n diomeâ—es_fw-la apud_fw-la laert._n in_o vit_fw-mi anaxarc_n anaxaâ—hus_o pyrrho_o nauliphanâ—â—_n epicurus_n uti_fw-la quidam_fw-la 12_o cassander_n be_v wedding_n this_o cassander_n be_v king_n of_o macedonia_n and_o son_n of_o antipater_n who_o nevertheless_o respect_v the_o public_a good_a more_o than_o that_o of_o his_o own_o family_n leave_v the_o kingdom_n at_o his_o death_n to_o polysperchâ—n_n and_o not_o to_o his_o own_o extravagant_a son_n our_o cassander_n here_o mention_v which_o he_o reseâ—â—ing_v very_a iâ—â—_n resolve_v notwithstanding_o to_o push_v for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o macedonia_n wherefore_o enter_v into_o a_o conspiracy_n with_o ptolemy_n king_n of_o egypt_n as_o also_o with_o antigonus_n and_o divers_a other_o captain_n he_o prepare_v all_o thing_n ready_a for_o a_o war_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n at_o the_o same_o time_n polysperchon_n who_o be_v a_o cunning_a old_a soldier_n and_o have_v be_v one_o of_o alexander_n officer_n the_o better_a to_o secure_v greece_n from_o a_o revolt_n do_v abolish_v all_o such_o oligarchy_n as_o since_o the_o pass_n of_o alexander_n into_o asia_n have_v be_v erect_v in_o any_o of_o the_o greek_a city_n thereby_o restore_v they_o to_o their_o former_a liberty_n in_o hope_n to_o secure_v they_o from_o adhere_v to_o cassander_n now_o cassander_n have_v obtain_v of_o antigonus_n 35_o ship_n and_o 6000_o man_n sail_v with_o they_o to_o athens_n which_o together_o with_o the_o haven_n he_o have_v get_v into_o his_o power_n by_o mean_n of_o nicanor_n who_o he_o have_v send_v beforehand_o for_o that_o purpose_n against_o he_o come_v polysperchon_n intend_v to_o besiege_v he_o but_o his_o provision_n fail_v he_o he_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v his_o siege_n when_o leave_v his_o son_n with_o a_o party_n in_o attica_n he_o march_v himself_o with_o the_o chief_a of_o his_o army_n into_o peloponesus_fw-la against_o megalopolis_n which_o be_v the_o only_a city_n among_o they_o that_o have_v adhere_v to_o cassander_n where_o he_o be_v worsted_n soon_o after_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o greek_a city_n do_v thereupon_o revolt_v to_o cassander_n after_o this_o ill_a fortune_n of_o polysperchon_n cassander_n march_v into_o macedonia_n find_v likewise_o many_o friend_n there_o who_o be_v for_o the_o rise_n sun_n the_o year_n follow_v polysperchon_n by_o the_o help_n of_o aeacida_fw-la king_n of_o the_o molossian_n bring_v back_o olympias_n with_o alexander_n the_o son_n of_o roxane_n her_o grandchild_n into_o macedonia_n whereupon_o eurydice_n the_o wife_n of_o king_n aridaeus_n fortify_v herself_o and_o send_v to_o cassander_n for_o aid_n but_o the_o macedonian_n fear_v the_o majesty_n of_o olympias_n fall_v away_o from_o she_o so_o that_o she_o and_o her_o husband_n be_v both_o commit_v to_o prison_n he_o be_v first_o kill_v and_o then_o olympias_n send_v she_o a_o sword_n a_o halter_n and_o poison_n to_o choose_v which_o of_o they_o she_o please_v who_o have_v pray_v to_o the_o god_n for_o revenge_n hang_v herself_o with_o her_o garter_n this_o happen_v
after_o aridaeus_n have_v enjoy_v the_o title_n of_o king_n 6_o year_n and_o 4_o month_n olympias_n also_o kill_v nicanor_n the_o brother_n of_o cassander_n but_o cassander_n hear_v she_o be_v arrive_v in_o macedonia_n march_v out_o of_o peloponesus_fw-la against_o she_o he_o also_o bribe_v all_o the_o soldier_n of_o aeacida_fw-la as_o well_o as_o polysperchon_n army_n on_o who_o assistance_n she_o sole_o depend_v when_o she_o be_v flee_v to_o pydna_n he_o there_o besiege_v she_o take_v she_o and_o afterward_o put_v she_o to_o death_n she_o refuse_v to_o fly_v for_o her_o life_n and_o such_o be_v the_o end_n of_o olympias_n the_o mother_n of_o alexander_n who_o she_o have_v outlive_v 8_o year_n in_o the_o next_o place_n he_o private_o order_v roxane_n and_o her_o son_n alexander_n to_o be_v slay_v now_o polysperchon_n to_o revenge_v himself_o on_o cassander_n set_v up_o hercules_n the_o son_n of_o alexander_n by_o barsine_n who_o be_v a_o youth_n of_o 14_o year_n of_o age_n and_o have_v be_v educate_v at_o pergamus_n hereupon_o cassander_n fear_v lest_o the_o macedonian_n shall_v be_v too_o well_o affect_v to_o this_o young_a hercules_n for_o his_o be_v descend_v of_o alexander_n do_v by_o way_n of_o counterplot_n take_v to_o wife_n thessalonice_n the_o daughter_n of_o olympias_n and_o sister_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a and_o this_o i_o conceive_v be_v the_o wedding_n whereat_o speusippus_n recite_v his_o poem_n as_o apollonius_n here_o mention_n afterward_o cassander_n wage_v a_o second_o war_n which_o be_v against_o antigonus_n and_o soon_o after_o die_v of_o a_o dropsy_n himself_o have_v reign_v 19_o year_n and_o leave_v behind_o he_o three_o son_n of_o his_o wife_n thessalonice_n viz._n philip_n antipater_n and_o alexander_n who_o come_v all_o to_o a_o ill_a end_n see_v justin_n diodorus_n plutarch_n and_o laertius_n vitâ_fw-la photion_n 13_o exercise_v all_o the_o grecian_a game_n there_o be_v four_o principal_a game_n or_o show_n in_o greece_n whereof_o the_o first_o and_o most_o eminent_a be_v the_o olympiad_n the_o second_o pythii_n the_o three_o istmii_fw-la the_o four_o nemei_n now_o design_v to_o treat_v of_o all_o these_o separately_z i_o shall_v begin_v first_o with_o the_o olympiad_n as_o be_v the_o principal_a of_o the_o grecian_a game_n know_v then_o that_o these_o olympic_a game_n be_v first_o institute_v by_o hercules_n in_o honour_n of_o jupiter_n they_o be_v celebrate_v once_o every_o five_o year_n begin_v from_o the_o 11_o the_o and_o last_v to_o the_o 16_o the_o day_n of_o the_o first_o month._n now_o a_o olympiad_n which_o comprehend_v the_o space_n of_o 5_o year_n be_v a_o epocha_n of_o time_n where_o by_o the_o greek_n reckon_v their_o chronology_n for_o as_o we_o count_v by_o year_n and_o the_o roman_n by_o their_o lustra_fw-la so_o do_v they_o by_o their_o olympiad_n begin_v their_o first_o olympiad_n a.m._n 3174._o from_o which_o time_n instead_o of_o say_v 26_o year_n they_o will_v say_v the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o six_o olympiad_n etc._n etc._n also_o they_o receive_v their_o name_n from_o their_o situation_n as_o be_v near_o the_o city_n olympia_n in_o the_o province_n of_o elide_v now_o the_o use_n make_v of_o these_o game_n be_v to_o initiate_v the_o youth_n of_o greece_n in_o feat_n of_o activity_n for_o that_o the_o great_a number_n of_o man_n that_o ever_o meet_v upon_o any_o such_o assembly_n use_v to_o resort_v thither_o some_o as_o spectator_n and_o other_o in_o hope_n of_o victory_n the_o original_n of_o this_o institution_n be_v say_v to_o be_v thus_o that_o hercules_n with_o his_o four_o young_a brethren_n paenaeus_fw-la ida_n jasius_fw-la and_o epimedes_n be_v return_v from_o the_o mountain_n ida_n to_o elis_n propose_v a_o match_n of_o run_v betwixt_o they_o all_o only_o to_o make_v sport_n also_o that_o he_o who_o outrun_v shall_v be_v crown_v with_o olive_n branch_n which_o according_o hercules_n be_v he_o be_v then_o the_o victor_n who_o thereupon_o from_o the_o number_n of_o those_o five_o brethren_n institute_v the_o like_a sport_n to_o be_v practise_v every_o 5_o the_o year_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o jupiter_n as_o i_o say_v before_o also_o the_o victor_n be_v according_a to_o the_o first_o practice_n ever_o after_o crown_v with_o olive_n which_o give_v aristophanes_n in_o plato_n occasion_n to_o deride_v jupiter_n poverty_n as_o be_v unable_a to_o bestow_v a_o crown_n of_o gold_n upon_o the_o victor_n when_o instead_o thereof_o he_o present_v he_o with_o a_o crown_n of_o olive_n branch_n nam_fw-la magis_fw-la auro_fw-la decuit_fw-la si_fw-la dive_v be_v esset_fw-la transl._n out_o of_o aristoph_n some_o say_v that_o jupiter_n himself_o institute_v these_o pastime_n upon_o his_o victory_n over_o the_o titan_n when_o apollo_n outrun_v mercury_n in_o these_o game_n eusebius_n write_v that_o corilus_n a_o arcadian_a win_v the_o first_o prize_n but_o pliny_n and_o isacius_n affirm_v that_o hercules_n the_o son_n of_o alcumena_n and_o not_o the_o hercules_n beforementioned_a be_v the_o first_o founder_n and_o victor_n of_o these_o sport_n and_o prize_n for_o the_o exercise_n use_v at_o these_o olympiad_n that_o epigram_n of_o simonides_n show_v what_o they_o be_v wherein_o he_o enumerate_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d et_fw-la saltus_fw-la &_o pugnis_fw-la &_o levitate_fw-la pedum_fw-la atque_fw-la palaestra_fw-la leap_v fight_a run_v and_o wrestle_a be_v the_o principal_a subject_n of_o their_o contention_n notwithstanding_o they_o have_v many_o other_o as_o run_v race_n with_o chariot_n dâ—sputations_n betwixt_o poet_n rhetorician_n musician_n and_o philosopher_n also_o the_o manner_n be_v then_o to_o proclaim_v war_n or_o enter_v league_n of_o peace_n of_o this_o subject_n see_v more_o in_o cael._n rhodig_n natal_n com._n mythol_n polyd._n virg._n and_o in_o all_o the_o greek_a poet_n and_o historian_n the_o second_o of_o the_o grecian_a game_n be_v the_o pythian_a so_o call_v from_o pythion_n a_o place_n in_o macedonia_n wherein_o they_o be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o apollo_n in_o commemoration_n of_o his_o activity_n in_o vanquish_a the_o great_a serpent_n python_n that_o be_v send_v by_o juno_n to_o persecute_v his_o mother_n latona_n as_o the_o fable_n say_v which_o python_n strabo_n lib._n 6._o expound_v to_o be_v a_o bloody_a wicked_a man_n and_o enemy_n to_o latona_n who_o name_n be_v draco_n in_o these_o game_n the_o conqueror_n be_v crown_v with_o laurel_n as_o appear_v by_o lucian_n and_o ovid_n huic_fw-la juvenum_fw-la quicunque_fw-la manu_fw-la pedibusve_fw-la rotave_n vicerat_fw-la esculeae_fw-la capiebat_fw-la frondis_fw-la honorem_fw-la nondum_fw-la laurus_fw-la erat_fw-la metam_fw-la lib._n 1._o the_o victor_n be_v at_o first_o adorn_v with_o other_o bough_n but_o afterward_o they_o make_v use_v of_o the_o laurel_n which_o tree_n be_v appropriate_v to_o apollo_n pausanias_n in_o corinth_n write_v that_o diomedes_n at_o his_o return_n from_o troy_n have_v escape_v the_o danger_n of_o shipwreck_n do_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o thanksgiving_n first_o institute_v these_o pythian_a game_n which_o be_v celebrate_v once_o a_o year_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o spring_n as_o dionysius_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr situ_fw-la orbis_n have_v it_o instituere_fw-la choros_fw-la omnes_fw-la victoria_fw-la quando_fw-la grata_n suit_n cum_fw-la jucundum_fw-la ver_fw-la incipit_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la arboribus_fw-la dulces_fw-la nidos_fw-la subtexit_fw-la aedon_n sic_fw-la interpr_fw-la the_o person_n who_o chief_o frequent_v these_o sport_n be_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o cyclades_n and_o all_o the_o islander_n about_o delos_n pythia_n be_v also_o the_o name_n of_o apollo_n priestess_n the_o three_o of_o the_o grecian_a game_n be_v the_o isthmean_n celebrate_v every_o five_o year_n in_o the_o isthmus_n of_o corinth_n from_o whence_o they_o receive_v their_o name_n they_o be_v institute_v by_o theseus_n in_o honour_n of_o neptune_n as_o plutarch_n in_o vitâ_fw-la thesis_n testify_v some_o say_v they_o be_v dedicate_v to_o palaemon_n the_o god_n of_o the_o havens_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o both_o opinion_n may_v possible_o be_v true_a for_o as_o much_o as_o neptune_n and_o palaemon_n be_v sometime_o synonyma_fw-la in_o the_o greek_a poet_n however_o they_o be_v both_o god_n of_o the_o sea_n neptune_n of_o all_o palaemon_n only_o of_o the_o harbour_n and_o seashore_n in_o these_o sport_n the_o victor_n be_v crown_v with_o a_o garland_n of_o pinetree_n the_o four_o and_o last_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a game_n in_o greece_n be_v the_o nemaean_a so_o call_v because_o they_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o forest_n nemea_n these_o feast_n be_v celebrate_v by_o the_o argive_n in_o honour_n of_o hercules_n who_o have_v so_o valiant_o overcome_v a_o lion_n in_o that_o place_n and_o afterward_o wear_v his_o skin_n for_o his_o armour_n notwithstanding_o some_o say_n that_o these_o nemaean_a game_n be_v ordain_v in_o remembrance_n of_o archemorus_n the_o son_n of_o king_n lycurgus_n now_o beside_o these_o four_o abovementioned_a they_o
the_o work_n of_o zeuxis_n polygnotus_n or_o euphranor_n also_o of_o the_o fight_n betwixt_o alexander_n and_o porus._n as_o for_o the_o 1_o snow_n of_o the_o ethiopian_n and_o the_o hill_n 2_o catadupi_n i_o think_v not_o fit_a to_o gainsay_v they_o in_o respect_n to_o their_o authority_n who_o have_v relate_v such_o thing_n yet_o do_v i_o not_o assent_v to_o their_o relation_n consider_v with_o myself_o how_o it_o can_v be_v possible_a that_o 5_o indus_n shall_v do_v like_o nilus_n since_o the_o region_n that_o lie_v above_o it_o be_v not_o cover_v with_o snow_n beside_o i_o know_v that_o god_n have_v set_v the_o indian_n and_o aethiopian_n as_o the_o utmost_a horn_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o make_v both_o swart_a the_o one_o at_o the_o eastern_a the_o other_o at_o the_o western_a part_n of_o the_o world_n which_o can_v not_o be_v unless_o they_o be_v both_o warm_a in_o the_o winter_n and_o if_o the_o sun_n be_v hot_a there_o all_o the_o year_n how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o snow_n shall_v breed_v there_o or_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o so_o vast_a a_o quantity_n as_o when_o they_o melt_v to_o cause_v so_o great_a river_n to_o overflow_v and_o if_o the_o snow_n shall_v descend_v into_o place_n so_o expose_v to_o the_o sun_n how_o it_o shall_v be_v spread_v into_o so_o great_a a_o sea_n or_o how_o it_o shall_v suffice_v for_o a_o river_n to_o overflow_v all_o egypt_n in_o their_o passage_n over_o indus_n they_o say_v that_o they_o meet_v with_o many_o 3_o sea-horse_n and_o many_o 4_o crocodile_n like_v they_o that_o swim_v in_o nilus_n they_o likewise_o relate_v that_o such_o flower_n grow_v about_o indus_n as_o about_o nilus_n and_o that_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n be_v in_o india_n warm_a at_o winter_n but_o at_o summer_n stifle_v nevertheless_o they_o say_v that_o god_n have_v well_o provide_v against_o this_o by_o cause_v much_o rain_n to_o fall_v there_o furthermore_o they_o report_v that_o they_o have_v hear_v the_o indian_n say_v that_o the_o king_n when_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n call_v he_o to_o it_o go_v to_o the_o river_n and_o offer_v up_o horse_n and_o black_a bull_n to_o it_o in_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o indian_n prefer_v the_o black_a colour_n before_o the_o white_a by_o reason_n as_o i_o suppose_v of_o their_o own_o complexion_n after_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v end_v they_o say_v the_o king_n sink_v a_o 6_o golden_a measure_n like_a to_o that_o wherein_o they_o measure_v corn_n into_o the_o river_n and_o that_o the_o indian_n do_v not_o certain_o know_v for_o what_o end_n this_o be_v do_v but_o they_o suppose_v that_o the_o measure_n be_v so_o sink_v either_o for_o the_o plenty_n of_o those_o fruit_n which_o husbandman_n measure_v with_o it_o or_o for_o the_o moderation_n of_o the_o river_n that_o it_o may_v not_o too_o much_o overflow_v the_o country_n now_o have_v pass_v the_o river_n the_o guide_n who_o the_o governor_n have_v give_v they_o lead_v they_o the_o direct_a way_n to_o taxilla_n where_o the_o king_n palace_n be_v moreover_o they_o report_v that_o the_o man_n which_o dwell_v by_o the_o river_n indus_n be_v clothe_v with_o linen_n of_o that_o country_n and_o shoe_n make_v of_o the_o bark_n of_o tree_n also_o a_o kind_n of_o hat_n against_o the_o rain_n but_o person_n of_o great_a quality_n go_v clad_v in_o 7_o silk_n which_o they_o report_v grow_v on_o tree_n like_o a_o white_a asp_n for_o growth_n and_o leave_v like_o those_o of_o the_o sallow_a apollonius_n say_v he_o be_v please_v with_o the_o silk_n in_o that_o it_o resemble_v the_o duskish_a philosophical_a 8_o pallium_fw-la this_o silk_n they_o say_v be_v bring_v out_o of_o india_n into_o egypt_n for_o many_o of_o their_o sacred_a rite_n as_o for_o taxilla_n they_o say_v it_o be_v for_o bigness_n to_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o old_a ninus_n and_o wall_v proportionable_o as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o greek_a city_n be_v it_o be_v the_o royal_a seat_n of_o mander_z who_o govern_v that_o 9_o kingdom_n which_o be_v former_o rule_v by_o porus._n before_o the_o wall_n they_o see_v a_o temple_n erect_v about_o a_o hundred_o foot_n high_a of_o shell-stone_n purple-coloured_a stone_n wherein_o stand_v a_o chapel_n though_o less_o than_o a_o temple_n yet_o so_o large_a and_o so_o beset_v with_o pillar_n that_o it_o be_v worthy_a of_o admiration_n there_o be_v several_a brazen_a table_n hang_v on_o the_o wall_n whereon_o be_v write_v the_o 10_o deed_n of_o alexander_n and_o porus._n their_o act_n be_v engrave_v on_o copper_n silver_n gold_n and_o black_a brass_n together_o with_o elephant_n horse_n soldier_n helmet_n and_o shield_n but_o the_o lance_n dart_n and_o sword_n be_v all_o make_v of_o iron_n and_o so_o artificial_o engrave_v as_o if_o it_o be_v the_o work_n of_o 11_o zeuxie_n 12_o polygnotus_n or_o 13_o euphranor_n who_o be_v able_a to_o express_v the_o shadow_n breath_n descent_n and_o ascent_n of_o thing_n so_o they_o say_v it_o appear_v there_o the_o several_a matter_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o picture_n instead_o of_o colour_n nor_o be_v it_o a_o unpleasant_a sight_n to_o discover_v the_o king_n disposition_n by_o the_o picture_n for_o porus_n set_v up_o the_o say_a table_n in_o the_o chapel_n after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n though_o alexander_n be_v therein_o describe_v as_o conquer_a and_o restore_v porus_n who_o he_o have_v wound_v in_o fight_n and_o confer_v upon_o he_o the_o region_n of_o india_n as_o his_o own_o furthermore_o it_o be_v report_v that_o porus_n weep_v and_o lament_v at_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n as_o be_v a_o brave_a and_o generous_a prince_n likewise_o after_o alexander_n be_v depart_v out_o of_o india_n porus_n never_o speak_v any_o thing_n as_o a_o king_n though_o alexander_n permit_v it_o nor_o do_v he_o rule_v the_o indian_n as_o a_o king_n but_o as_o a_o deputy_n do_v and_o speak_v all_o thing_n very_o modest_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o alexander_n i_o can_v in_o reason_n here_o omit_v what_o be_v relate_v of_o porus_n for_o upon_o the_o entrance_n of_o alexander_n into_o india_n when_o some_o of_o porus_n friend_n advise_v he_o to_o make_v a_o defensive_a league_n wiâ—â—_n those_o that_o dwell_v near_o ganges_n and_o 14_o hypasis_n in_o as_o much_o as_o alexander_n be_v not_o likely_a to_o engage_v against_o all_o india_n if_o he_o perceive_v the_o inhabitant_n unite_v together_o porus_n answer_v if_o my_o subject_n be_v such_o that_o i_o can_v be_v safe_a without_o the_o help_n of_o associate_n it_o will_v be_v better_o for_o i_o to_o lay_v down_o my_o kingdom_n to_o one_o that_o say_v darius_n be_v call_v a_o king_n porus_n make_v answer_n but_o not_o a_o man._n when_o the_o groom_n have_v bring_v the_o elephant_n whereon_o porus_n be_v to_o ride_v and_o saâ—â—_n to_o he_o this_o elephant_n oh_o king_n will_v carry_v you_o nay_o rather_o say_v porus_n i_o will_v carry_v he_o if_o my_o strength_n equal_v my_o stature_n to_o one_o who_o advise_v he_o to_o sacrifice_v to_o the_o river_n that_o he_o may_v not_o receive_v the_o macedonian_a ship_n nor_o afford_v a_o passage_n to_o alexander_n porus_n reply_v it_o be_v not_o decent_a for_o they_o that_o take_v arm_n to_o imprecate_v curse_n after_o the_o battle_n wherein_o alexander_n judge_v he_o to_o be_v a_o divine_a man_n and_o far_o exceed_v humane_a nature_n when_o one_o of_o porus_n â—_z tell_v he_o that_o if_o he_o have_v humble_v himself_o to_o alexander_n he_o have_v not_o be_v overcome_v in_o battle_n neither_o have_v he_o cause_v so_o many_o of_o the_o indian_n to_o be_v slay_v nor_o be_v wound_v himself_o the_o answer_n of_o porus_n be_v this_o when_o i_o hear_v how_o alexander_n be_v more_o ambitious_a than_o other_o man_n i_o think_v that_o he_o will_v esteem_v i_o a_o base_a slave_n if_o i_o humble_v myself_o before_o he_o whereas_o if_o i_o manful_o oppose_v he_o he_o will_v esteem_v i_o a_o king_n and_o rather_o worthy_a of_o admiration_n than_o pity_n neither_o indeed_o be_v i_o mistake_v for_o show_v myself_o to_o be_v such_o a_o man_n as_o alexander_n see_v i_o to_o be_v i_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o day_n both_o lose_v and_o recover_v all_o i_o have_v such_o a_o one_o historian_n report_v porus_n to_o have_v be_v also_o that_o he_o be_v the_o most_o lovely_a man_n of_o all_o the_o indian_n and_o of_o so_o large_a a_o stature_n as_o no_o man_n have_v be_v since_o the_o 15_o trojan_n worthies_z likewise_o that_o he_o be_v very_o young_a when_o he_o fight_v with_o alexander_n illustration_n on_o chap._n 9_o 1_n snow_n snow_n be_v a_o cloud_n congeal_v by_o excessive_a cold_a before_o it_o be_v perfect_o resolve_v from_o vapour_n into_o water_n for_o if_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o density_n of_o water_n before_o the_o congelation_n then_o can_v it_o
visage_n whereby_o wise_a man_n and_o skilful_a naturalist_n behold_v their_o mind_n and_o temper_n as_o image_n in_o a_o glass_n for_o in_o as_o much_o as_o philosophy_n be_v in_o high_a honour_n among_o the_o indian_n it_o be_v fit_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v thorough_o try_v who_o addict_v themselves_o to_o the_o study_n thereof_o in_o what_o manner_n therefore_o young_a man_n be_v examine_v before_o they_o be_v assign_v to_o their_o master_n have_v be_v sufficient_o declare_v illustration_n on_o chap._n 12._o 1_n the_o fashion_n of_o their_o feast_v etc._n etc._n this_o description_n of_o the_o indian_a feast_n be_v so_o full_a of_o barbarous_a and_o foolish_a custom_n as_o deserve_v neither_o imitation_n nor_o praise_n neither_o be_v it_o a_o pattern_n of_o the_o ancient_a feast_n which_o be_v so_o various_a both_o for_o time_n and_o country_n that_o no_o one_o history_n can_v describe_v they_o but_o general_o full_a of_o luxury_n and_o excess_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n not_o without_o some_o superstition_n which_o parasite_n to_o render_v themselves_o welcome_a do_v expound_v to_o be_v ingenious_a but_o this_o passage_n of_o the_o boy_n and_o the_o arrow_n be_v so_o sottish_a and_o dangerous_a as_o may_v well_o spoil_v all_o their_o mirth_n only_o their_o admirable_a skill_n in_o shoot_v especial_o where_o the_o bow_n be_v a_o military_a weapon_n deserve_v high_o to_o be_v encourage_v in_o like_a manner_n that_o exquisite_a dexterity_n in_o sle_v mention_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n deserve_v great_a applause_n since_o thereby_o little_a david_n slay_v the_o mighty_a goliath_n which_o in_o effect_n give_v the_o israelite_n victory_n over_o the_o philistine_n army_n and_o by_o the_o same_o skill_n the_o baleares_n be_v of_o great_a use_n in_o the_o roman_a militia_n thus_o at_o this_o day_n in_o most_o city_n of_o the_o venetian_a state_n on_o every_o holiday_n there_o be_v trial_n of_o skill_n both_o of_o small_a and_o great_a artillery_n the_o charge_n of_o powder_n with_o reward_n to_o the_o victor_n be_v allow_v out_o of_o the_o public_a treasury_n and_o will_v be_v a_o custom_n worthy_a of_o imitation_n in_o other_o country_n the_o number_n of_o guest_n at_o this_o feast_n philostratus_n tell_v we_o be_v at_o most_o but_o five_o in_o like_a manner_n at_o the_o roman_a feast_n they_o seldom_o exceed_v nine_o whence_o gellius_n noct._n att._n lib._n 13._o ch_n 13._o say_v that_o the_o number_n of_o the_o guest_n shall_v begin_v with_o the_o grace_n and_o end_n with_o the_o muse_n that_o be_v they_o must_v not_o be_v few_o than_o three_o nor_o more_o than_o nine_o this_o also_o have_v be_v the_o reason_n of_o that_o adage_n septem_fw-la convivium_fw-la novem_fw-la convitium_fw-la faciunt_fw-la heliogabalus_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v delight_v with_o the_o number_n eight_o whence_o he_o invite_v to_o supper_n octo_fw-la calvos_fw-la octo_fw-la luscos_fw-la octo_fw-la podogrosos_n octo_fw-la surdos_fw-la octo_fw-la raâ—â—os_n octo_fw-la insigniter_fw-la nigros_fw-la octo_fw-la insigniter_fw-la longos_fw-la octo_fw-la praepingues_fw-la &_o octo_fw-la insigniter_fw-la nasutos_fw-la delectans_fw-la illo_fw-la graeco_fw-la proverbio_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o this_o see_v more_o in_o stukio_n de_fw-fr conviv_n rosini_n rom._n antiq._n athenaei_n deipnosoph_n alexand._n â—b_o alexand._n etc._n etc._n 2_o and_o the_o philosophy_n that_o you_o have_v etc._n etc._n apollonius_n be_v himself_o by_o profession_n a_o philosopher_n seem_v much_o to_o glorify_v the_o king_n for_o his_o study_n of_o philosophy_n thus_o every_o man_n be_v apt_a to_o magnify_v in_o other_o those_o quality_n wherein_o himself_o be_v repute_v eminent_a but_o if_o we_o consider_v thing_n aright_o we_o shall_v find_v philosophy_n to_o be_v a_o silly_a study_n for_o a_o prince_n who_o chief_a or_o indeed_o only_a virtue_n shall_v be_v to_o govern_v his_o people_n wise_o and_o not_o vainglorious_o so_o as_o they_o may_v flourish_v in_o peace_n and_o plenty_n free_a from_o do_v injury_n among_o themselves_o and_o receive_v injury_n from_o abroad_o whereof_o the_o one_o be_v perform_v by_o true_a justice_n the_o other_o by_o a_o well_o order_v their_o force_n at_o sea_n or_o land_n according_a as_o the_o situation_n of_o his_o country_n most_o proper_o require_v to_o do_v this_o he_o need_v not_o trouble_v his_o head_n with_o plato_n or_o aristotle_n but_o rather_o obseruâ—_v the_o several_a humour_n of_o his_o own_o people_n and_o interest_n of_o his_o neighbour_n so_o that_o he_o become_v a_o great_a master_n in_o that_o art_n which_o our_o wise_a king_n james_n be_v use_v to_o call_v kingcraft_n tu_fw-la regere_fw-la imperiâ—_n populâ—s_v roman_a memento_n hae_fw-la tibi_fw-la â—runt_fw-la art_n and_o as_o for_o philosophy_n if_o it_o signify_v any_o thing_n which_o the_o uncertainty_n and_o contradiction_n find_v therein_o make_v man_n doubt_v it_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v assign_v for_o a_o diversion_n to_o private_a person_n who_o have_v little_a to_o busy_v their_o head_n about_o may_v otherwise_o contrive_v mischievous_a device_n if_o they_o be_v not_o entertain_v in_o such_o harmless_a speculation_n which_o be_v as_o necessary_a a_o divertisement_n for_o the_o man_n as_o book_n of_o devotion_n and_o needle_n for_o the_o woman_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o set_a up_o university_n be_v not_o amiss_o although_o among_o we_o who_o be_v islander_n the_o art_n of_o navigation_n be_v more_o worth_a than_o all_o the_o seven_o liberal_a science_n nevertheless_o some_o of_o the_o wise_a politician_n have_v think_v it_o the_o interest_n of_o prince_n to_o discourage_v and_o stifle_v all_o kind_n of_o literature_n whatever_o as_o desire_v to_o keep_v their_o subject_n in_o a_o tame_a unthinking_a ignorance_n and_o perhaps_o upon_o this_o account_n it_o be_v that_o ninus_n burn_v those_o 14_o pillar_n whereon_o zâ—ro_n after_o have_v engrave_v the_o seven_o liberal_a science_n now_o whether_o this_o act_n of_o his_o deserve_a commendation_n or_o no_o may_v be_v dispute_v the_o noble_a and_o most_o plausible_a opinion_n run_v high_a for_o learning_n and_o in_o most_o flourish_a kingdom_n and_o common_a wealth_n there_o be_v public_a school_n and_o university_n endow_v to_o propagate_v it_o also_o if_o we_o look_v into_o example_n alexander_n the_o great_a julius_n caesar_n marcus_n antoniâ—us_n and_o many_o other_o famous_a prince_n be_v person_n of_o a_o very_a learned_a education_n as_o likewise_o many_o great_a general_n i_o will_v name_v only_o one_o who_o may_v stand_v for_o many_o and_o that_o be_v xenophon_n yet_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o we_o depend_v upon_o example_n there_o be_v upon_o record_n a_o far_o great_a number_n of_o prince_n and_o worthy_n who_o neither_o have_v learn_v themselves_o nor_o promote_v it_o in_o other_o to_o instance_n only_o in_o two_o one_o the_o great_a that_o ever_o be_v upon_o earth_n i_o mean_v as_o appear_v by_o any_o history_n not_o fabulous_a be_v tâ—merlain_n the_o other_o the_o crafty_a doubtless_o that_o ever_o the_o world_n know_v be_v mâ—homet_n neither_o of_o these_o do_v so_o much_o as_o seem_v to_o regard_v it_o and_o yet_o be_v no_o way_n rude_a or_o weak_a in_o the_o management_n of_o their_o affair_n nay_o mahomet_n institution_n be_v total_o averse_a to_o all_o vain_a philosophy_n and_o liberal_a science_n whatever_o and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o to_o explain_v what_o kind_n of_o life_n he_o best_o approve_v of_o he_o enjoin_v every_o man_n not_o except_v the_o emperor_n himself_o to_o learn_v some_o handicraft_n trade_n and_o ever_o since_o the_o turk_n find_v learning_n and_o print_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a fomenter_n of_o division_n in_o christendom_n have_v hither_o to_o keep_v they_o out_o of_o his_o territory_n neither_o be_v the_o mahometan_a prince_n ever_o find_v to_o have_v be_v outwitted_a by_o we_o of_o christendom_n who_o think_v ourselves_o so_o much_o more_o learned_a and_o know_v the_o vanity_n of_o our_o knowledge_n be_v in_o nothing_o more_o evident_a than_o this_o viz._n that_o our_o student_n can_v easy_o â—â—art_v ten_o error_n than_o kill_v one_o moreover_o learned_a man_n do_v most_o common_o resemble_v wanton_a boy_n who_o rather_o than_o be_v unemployed_a will_v do_v mischief_n sedition_n or_o idleness_n be_v the_o chief_a result_v from_o our_o multitude_n of_o grammar_n school_n whither_o as_o mr._n osborn_n well_o observe_v all_o come_v that_o be_v but_o able_a to_o bring_v a_o bag_n and_o a_o bottle_n no_o unfit_a emblem_n of_o the_o future_a poverty_n of_o their_o trade_n wherein_o like_a â—_o lottery_n ten_o take_v their_o chance_n of_o beggary_n for_o one_o that_o meet_v with_o a_o prize_n licinius_n though_o no_o considerable_a author_n yet_o a_o emperor_n of_o rome_n will_v often_o say_v that_o learning_n be_v the_o very_a pest_n of_o all_o commonwealth_n and_o among_o the_o goth_n there_o be_v severe_a law_n against_o it_o nay_o in_o the_o very_o wise_a and_o best_a govern_a time_n of_o the_o roman_a