call_v by_o the_o portugucze_n at_o their_o first_o discovery_n of_o it_o anno_fw-la 1429._o because_o whole_o over_o grow_v with_o tree_n the_o word_n madeira_n signify_v a_o wood._n the_o air_n of_o maderas_n be_v very_o temperate_a consider_v the_o latitude_n of_o the_o island_n be_v general_o esteem_v air._n very_o healthful_a to_o breath_n in_o that_o place_n of_o the_o globe_n opposite_a to_o madera_n be_v part_n of_o the_o vast_a occidental_a ocean_n between_o 180_o and_o 182_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 32_o and_o 33_o degree_n of_o southern_a latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o island_n be_v very_o fertile_a produce_v in_o great_a plenty_n most_o sort_n of_o excellent_a fruit_n and_o a_o kind_n soil_n of_o wine_n that_o be_v much_o esteem_v off_o be_v fit_a to_o keep_v for_o a_o long_a time_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n in_o this_o island_n be_v much_o the_o same_o as_o in_o zaara_n on_o the_o main_a continent_n they_o both_o lie_v under_o the_o same_o parallel_n of_o latitude_n the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o island_n be_v excellent_a wine_n and_o most_o sort_n of_o desirable_a fruit_n as_o also_o commodity_n honey_n and_o wax_n etc._n etc._n what_o most_o deserve_v the_o epithet_n of_o rare_a on_o this_o island_n be_v that_o excellent_a quality_n either_o of_o its_o air_n or_o rarity_n soil_n or_o both_o which_o like_o our_o neighbour_a island_n ireland_n prove_v mortal_a to_o all_o venomous_a animal_n none_o such_o be_v find_v here_o or_o able_a to_o live_v if_o bring_v thither_o from_o abroad_o in_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n nigh_o fonzal_n be_v a_o remarkable_a fountain_n who_o water_n do_v sometime_o issue_v forth_o in_o such_o abundance_n that_o the_o adjacent_a part_n of_o the_o island_n be_v then_o subject_a to_o a_o terrible_a inundation_n archbishopric_n none_o one_o bishopric_n viz._n that_o etc._n of_o fonzal_n or_o funchale_n which_o be_v suffragan_n to_o lisbon_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o island_n be_v portugueze_n be_v much_o the_o same_o in_o manner_n with_o those_o on_o the_o continent_n manner_n but_o more_o vicious_o incline_v if_o that_o can_v be_v well_o suppose_v be_v mighty_a proficient_n in_o their_o common_a crime_n of_o theft_n and_o murder_n the_o portugueze_v here_o reside_v do_v still_o retain_v their_o own_o language_n language_n this_o island_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n be_v rule_v by_o a_o particular_a deputy_n who_o place_n of_o residence_n be_v common_o at_o tonza_n government_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o island_n be_v portugueze_n as_o aforesaid_a be_v of_o the_o same_o religion_n with_o that_o public_o religion_n profess_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n have_v thus_o consider_v in_o particular_a the_o most_o remarkable_a of_o the_o african_a island_n proceed_v we_o now_o in_o pursuance_n of_o our_o propose_a method_n to_o take_v a_o general_n view_v of_o all_o the_o rest_n or_o those_o that_o be_v less_o remarkable_a now_o such_o island_n to_o be_v very_o brief_a be_v strange_o scatter_v up_o and_o down_o the_o ethiopic_a and_o atlantic_a ocean_n do_v mighty_o differ_v in_o their_o air_n and_o soil_n according_a to_o the_o various_a climate_n they_o lie_v in_o and_o in_o none_o of_o they_o be_v any_o remarkable_a place_n except_o only_o the_o isle_n of_o zocotora_n in_o which_o be_v a_o town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n as_o for_o the_o chief_a observable_n relate_v to_o their_o inhabitant_n particular_o their_o manner_n language_n and_o religion_n we_o may_v sufficient_o learn_v the_o same_o only_o by_o name_v those_o several_a state_n or_o sovereign_n on_o the_o continent_n to_o who_o these_o island_n belong_v they_o be_v general_o people_v and_o possess_v by_o some_o of_o they_o their_o present_a possessor_n then_o in_fw-la short_a be_v as_o follow_v less_o remarkable_a island_n be_v zocotora_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o arabian_n comore_n the_o native_n st._n thomas_n the_o portuguexe_n the_o prince_n island_n the_o portugueze_n annobon_n the_o portugueze_n st._n helena_n the_o english_a ascension_n island_n not_o inhabit_v and_o so_o much_o for_o africa_n and_o the_o african_a island_n now_o follow_v chap._n iu._n of_o america_n divide_v page_n 44._o into_o north_n comprehend_v mexico_n or_o n._n spain_n capital_a city_n mexico_n n._n mex_n or_o granada_n s._n fee_n florida_n coca_n terra_fw-la canadensis_fw-la boston_n terra_fw-la arctica_fw-la south_n comprehend_v terra_fw-la firma_n s._n feed_v bagota_n peru_n lima._n land_n of_o the_o amazon_n brasil_n s._n salvador_n chyli_n s._n jago_n paraguay_n assumption_n terra_fw-la magellanica_fw-la terra_fw-la antarctica_n to_o these_o add_v the_o american_n island_n of_o all_o which_o in_o order_n therefore_o sect_n i._o concern_v mexico_n or_o new_a spain_n  _fw-fr d._n m._n situate_v between_o 259_o 00_o of_o long._n its_o great_a length_n from_o s._n e_o to_o n._n w._n be_v about_o 2520_o mile_n 297_o 00_o between_o 08_o 50_o of_o latit_n breadth_n from_o e._n to_o w._n be_v about_o 840_o mile_n 30_o 00_o divide_v into_o audience_n of_o guadalajara_n c._n t._n idem_fw-la n._n w._n to_o s._n e._n audience_n of_o mexico_n idem_fw-la audience_n of_o guatimala_n s._n jago_n de_fw-fr guat_fw-la guadalajara_n comprehend_v the_o province_n of_o cinalod_n chief_a town_n s_o juan_n in_o the_o midland_n from_o n._n to_o s._n new_a biscay_n barbara_n zacatica_n zacatecas_n guadalajara_n idem_fw-la chiameltan_n st._n sebastian_n on_o the_o sea_n coast_n from_o n._n to_o s._n xalisco_n compostella_n mexico_n comprehend_v the_o province_n of_o panuco_n idem_fw-la on_o sinus_n mexicanus_n from_o n._n w._n to_o s._n e._n mexico_n idem_fw-la mechoacan_a idem_fw-la los_fw-la angelos_n idem_fw-la antequera_fw-la idem_fw-la tabasco_n port_n royal_a jucutan_n merida_n guatimala_n comprehend_v the_o province_n of_o soco_n nusco_n guevetland_n from_o n._n w._n to_o s._n e._n on_o the_o south_n sea_n guatimald_n s._n jago_n de_fw-fr guat_fw-la nicaragua_n leon_n cost_v a_o rica_fw-la carthago_n veragua_n conception_n honduras_n new_a valladolid_n from_o s._n e._n on_o n._n w._n upon_o sinus_n mexic_n vera_fw-la pax_fw-la idem_fw-la chiapa_n cividad_n real_a this_o country_n discover_v at_o first_o by_o john_n grijalve_n but_o more_o exact_o view_v and_o at_o last_o conquer_v name_n by_o the_o valiant_a ferdinando_n cortes_n anno_fw-la 15_o 18._o be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n spagna_n novella_n by_o the_o spaniard_n nueva_n espana_n by_o the_o french_a nouvelle_n espagne_n by_o the_o german_n neu_n spanien_n and_o by_o the_o english_a mexico_n or_o new_a spain_n call_v mexico_n from_o the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o and_o new_a spain_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n in_o europe_n notwithstanding_o this_o country_n for_o the_o most_o part_n lie_v within_o the_o torrid_a zone_n yet_o the_o air_n be_v very_o temperate_a air._n and_o general_o reckon_v extraordinary_a wholesome_a to_o breath_n in_o be_v qualify_v with_o refresh_a shower_n in_o the_o hot_a month_n and_o cool_a breeze_n from_o the_o sea_n all_o the_o year_n the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o new_a spain_n be_v part_n of_o the_o east-india_n ocean_n lie_v between_o 80_o and_o 117_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 8_o and_o 30_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n this_o country_n lie_v in_o the_o 3d_o and_o four_o north_n climate_n be_v bless_v with_o a_o very_a fertile_a soil_n produce_v many_o soil_n sort_n of_o grain_n as_o wheat_n barley_n pulse_n and_o maize_n several_a kind_n of_o fruit_n as_o pomegranate_n orange_n lemon_n citron_n malicatons_n cherry_n pear_n apple_n fig_n cocoa-nut_n and_o great_a plenty_n of_o herb_n plant_n and_o root_n here_o also_o be_v some_o rich_a mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o vast_a and_o spacious_a plain_n afford_v the_o best_a of_o pasturage_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n of_o this_o country_n be_v about_o 13_o hour_n ¾_n the_o short_a in_o the_o southmost_a 12½_n and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v wool_n cotton_n sugar_n silk_n cochencel_n feather_n honey_n commodity_n balm_n amber_n salt_n tallow_n hides_n tobacco_n ginger_n and_o divers_a medicinal_a drug_n about_o three_o league_n from_o guayaca_n be_v the_o stump_n of_o a_o hollow_a tree_n call_v tlaco-chavoya_a which_o be_v of_o rarity_n a_o prodigious_a bigness_n when_o entire_a be_v then_o reckon_v sixteen_o fathom_n in_o compass_n near_o the_o root_n and_o somewhat_o high_o twelve_o before_o it_o be_v thunder_n strike_v which_o occasion_v the_o hollowness_n no_o few_o than_o a_o thousand_o man_n it_o be_v say_v can_v convenient_o shelter_v themselves_o from_o rain_n under_o its_o wide_a extend_a bough_n 2_o in_o several_a part_n of_o this_o country_n grow_v a_o certain_a tree_n call_v maguey_a which_o may_v be_v say_v to_o yield_v water_n oil_n wine_n honey_n and_o vinegar_n for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v big_a and_o hollow_a
pure_a french_a will_v best_o appear_v by_o their_o pater_fw-la noster_fw-la which_o run_v thus_o nos_fw-la peer_n qui_fw-la êt_fw-fr au_fw-fr ciel_fw-fr sanctify_v soi_fw-fr te_fw-la nom_fw-la adveen_n ton_fw-fr rejam_n ta_fw-fr volonté_fw-fr se_fw-fr fait_fw-fr en_fw-fr terre_fw-fr comme_fw-fr es_fw-mi ciel_fw-fr donne_fw-fr noy_n ajord_n '_o hue_n no_o pain_n quotidien_fw-mi &_o pardonne_fw-fr no_o det_fw-la come_v no_o pardonnon_n a_o nos_fw-la detteux_fw-fr &_o ne_v no_o indu_fw-fr en_fw-fr tentation_n mais_fw-fr deliure_fw-fr nos_fw-la des_fw-fr maux_fw-fr ansi_fw-fr soit_fw-fr il_fw-fr this_o country_n viz._n all_o those_o province_n belong_v to_o the_o spaniard_n before_o the_o late_a war_n and_o now_o restore_v do_v government_n acknowledge_v his_o catholic_n majesty_n as_o supreme_a lord_n who_o rule_v the_o same_o by_o his_o substitute_n style_v governor-general_n of_o the_o netherlands_o which_o post_n be_v at_o present_a enjoy_v by_o his_o electoral_a highness_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o now_o make_v hereditary_a to_o he_o since_o anno_fw-la 1692._o for_o his_o assistance_n he_o be_v allow_v three_o council_n viz._n 1._o the_o council_n of_o state_n in_o which_o be_v transact_v the_o weighty_a affair_n such_o as_o relate_v to_o peace_n and_o war_n league_n and_o alliance_n etc._n etc._n 2._o the_o privy-council_n which_o determine_v the_o limit_n of_o province_n publish_v edict_n and_o decide_v matter_n bring_v thither_o by_o appeal_n from_o other_o court_n of_o judicature_n 3._o the_o council_n of_o finance_n to_o who_o belong_v the_o care_n and_o management_n of_o the_o royal_a revenue_n and_o tax_n supervise_v the_o account_n of_o receiver_n and_o proportion_v the_o expense_n or_o charge_n of_o the_o war._n to_o levy_v money_n and_o to_o enact_v new_a law_n be_v the_o business_n of_o the_o convention_n of_o the_o estate_n consist_v of_o the_o nobility_n principal_a person_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o deputy_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n who_o 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progress_n in_o that_o matter_n set_v up_o the_o most_o severe_a and_o barbarous_a court_n of_o inquisition_n which_o occasion_v no_o small_a disturbance_n and_o at_o last_o a_o bloody_a war_n that_o end_v in_o a_o total_a alienation_n of_o the_o seven_o unite_a province_n the_o other_o ten_o still_o remain_v in_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o romish_a religion_n as_o at_o this_o day_n and_o that_o in_o its_o gross_a error_n christianity_n be_v plant_v in_o this_o country_n about_o the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o unite_a province_n §._o 3._o upper_a germany_n this_o country_n contain_v only_o a_o part_n of_o ancient_n name_n germany_n as_o also_o a_o little_a of_o gaul_n illyricum_n with_o some_o of_o old_a italy_n be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n alta_fw-la allemagna_fw-la by_o the_o spaniard_n aleâ—â—nia_fw-la alâ—a_fw-la by_o the_o french_a haute_fw-fr allemagne_n by_o the_o german_n overteutschland_n and_o by_o the_o english_a germany_n why_o so_o call_v be_v much_o controvert_v 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near_a geesbach_n in_o alsace_n who_o top_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o foul_a fat_a oily_a substance_n ordinary_o use_v by_o the_o peasant_n thereabouts_o as_o common_a wheel_n grease_n another_o near_a paterborn_n in_o westphalia_n call_v methorn_n which_o have_v three_o stream_n very_o different_a from_o one_o another_o both_o in_o colour_n taste_n and_o quality_n and_o a_o three_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o paterborn_n observable_a in_o that_o it_o lose_v itself_o twice_o every_o 24_o hour_n return_v always_o back_o at_o the_o interval_n of_o 6_o hour_n and_o that_o with_o such_o violence_n as_o to_o drive_v three_o mill_n not_o far_o from_o its_o source_n here_o also_o be_v many_o salt_n spring_n particular_o that_o near_a lunenburg_n in_o the_o d._n of_o lunenburg_n another_o at_o hall_n in_o upper_a saxony_n and_o a_o three_o at_o saltzwedel_n in_o the_o marquisate_n of_o brandenburg_n to_o these_o we_o may_v add_v a_o vast_a multitude_n of_o spring_n who_o water_n be_v high_o prize_v both_o for_o purge_v and_o bathe_v especial_o the_o latter_a as_o particular_o those_o at_o stugart_n in_o wirtenburg_n those_o at_o aix_n le_fw-fr chapelle_n in_o westphalia_n and_o those_o in_o the_o marquisate_n of_o baden_n from_o whence_o the_o whole_a country_n derive_v its_o name_n 2._o some_o strange_a kind_n of_o lake_n particular_o that_o in_o carniola_n call_v the_o zirchnitzer-sea_n in_o length_n about_o two_o german_a mile_n and_o one_o broad_a observable_a for_o its_o many_o subterraneous_a cave_n and_o passage_n into_o which_o both_o the_o water_n and_o fish_n of_o the_o lake_n do_v yearly_o retire_v in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n and_o return_v again_o about_o september_n as_o also_o another_o in_o suabia_n the_o nature_n of_o who_o water_n be_v such_o that_o they_o actual_o sing_v fishing-net_n when_o sink_v to_o the_o bottom_n 3._o remarkable_a cave_n particular_o that_o near_a blackenburg_n in_o lower_n saxony_n common_o call_v buman_n hole_n of_o which_o none_o have_v yet_o find_v the_o end_n though_o many_o have_v travel_v a_o vast_a way_n into_o it_o
redound_v from_o thence_o do_v serve_v according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o a_o late_a traveller_n to_o defray_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o venetian_a fleet._n in_o this_o island_n be_v several_a remarkable_a fountain_n out_o of_o which_o there_o bubble_n up_o a_o pitchy_a substance_n in_o great_a quantity_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o sancta_fw-la maria_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr croce_n be_v the_o tomb_n of_o m._n t._n cicero_n and_o terentia_n his_o wise_a with_o two_o several_a inscription_n one_o for_o he_o and_o the_o other_o for_o she_o find_v upon_o a_o stone_n which_o some_o time_n ago_o be_v dug_n out_o of_o the_o ground_n nigh_o the_o place_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a tomb._n the_o inhabitant_n reckon_v both_o greek_n and_o jew_n amount_v to_o about_o 20_o or_o 25000_o and_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o noble_a venetian_a send_v thither_o with_o full_a power_n from_o the_o senate_n xii_o cephalonia_n or_o old_a melaena_n taphos_n or_o teleboa_n be_v likeways_o under_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n and_o chief_o abound_v in_o dry_a raisin_n which_o the_o venetian_n turn_v to_o good_a advantage_n and_o excellent_a wine_n especial_o red_a muscadel_n which_o many_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o luke_n sherry_n it_o have_v its_o particular_a providitor_n who_o government_n last_v thirty_o two_o month_n this_o island_n be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n anno_fw-la 1224._o by_o gaio_n than_o lord_n thereof_o but_o master_v by_o the_o turk_n in_o 1479._o and_o possess_v by_o they_o till_o 1499_o when_o drive_v thence_o by_o the_o venetian_n who_o re-peopled_a it_o with_o christian_n and_o afterward_o fortify_v the_o same_o against_o future_a invasion_n have_v hitherto_o continue_v master_n thereof_o last_o corfu_n former_o corcyra_n be_v bless_v with_o a_o veary_a healthful_a air_n and_o fruitful_a soil_n for_o wine_n and_o oil_n but_o not_o for_o corn_n of_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v supply_v from_o the_o continent_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n and_o be_v deserve_o term_v the_o port_n of_o the_o gulf_n and_o barrier_n of_o italy_n the_o government_n thereof_o be_v lodge_v in_o six_o noble_a venetian_n who_o power_n last_v for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n the_o first_o of_o these_o noble_a man_n have_v the_o title_n of_o baily_n the_o second_o of_o providitor_n and_o captain_n the_o three_o and_o four_o of_o counsellor_n the_o five_o of_o great_a captain_n and_o the_o six_o of_o castelan_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o castle_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr campana_n in_o the_o old_a town_n the_o greek_n be_v very_o numerous_a in_o this_o island_n and_o have_v a_o vicar-general_n who_o they_o style_v proto-papa_n in_o the_o time_n of_o solyman_n ii_o no_o less_o than_o 25000_o turk_n do_v land_n in_o corfu_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o famous_a barbarossa_n yet_o such_o be_v the_o conduct_n of_o the_o wise_a venetian_n that_o they_o force_v he_o to_o make_v a_o shameful_a retreat_n to_o speak_v more_o particular_o of_o each_o of_o these_o island_n and_o many_o other_o reducible_a to_o the_o two_o class_n of_o cyclades_n and_o sporades_n will_v far_o surpass_v our_o design_a brevity_n conclude_v we_o therefore_o this_o tedious_a section_n with_o the_o follow_a advertisement_n that_o whereas_o in_o treat_v of_o island_n after_o we_o take_v leave_v of_o the_o continent_n of_o europe_n i_o esteem_v it_o most_o methodical_a to_o bring_v all_o those_o in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n under_o the_o title_n of_o european_a island_n yet_o the_o reader_n be_v hereby_o desire_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o all_o of_o they_o be_v not_o usual_o reckon_v as_o such_o the_o isle_n of_o malta_n be_v general_o account_v a_o african_a and_o cyprus_n with_o rhodes_n among_o the_o asiatic_a as_o be_v also_o several_a other_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o anatolia_n and_o so_o much_o for_o europe_n and_o the_o european_a island_n now_o follow_v asia_n a_o new_a description_n by_o robt._n morden_n chap._n ii_o of_o asia_n divide_v page_n 43._o into_o tartary_n capital_a city_n chambalu_n china_n pekin_n or_o xuntien_n india_n agra_n persia_n ispahan_n turkey_n in_o asia_n aleppo_n to_o these_o add_v the_o asiatic_a island_n of_o all_o which_o in_o order_n therefore_o sect_n i._o concern_v tartary_n  _fw-fr d._n m._n situate_v between_o 77_o 10_o of_o long._n its_o great_a length_n from_o e_z to_z w._n be_v about_o 3000_o mile_n 163_o 00_o between_o 37_o 00_o of_o latit_n breadth_n from_o n._n to_o s._n be_v about_o 2250_o mile_n 75_o 04_o tartary_n comprehend_v five_o great_a part_n viz._n 3_o south_n kathay_n chief_z town_n chambalu_n from_o e._n to_o w._n turkhestan_n ihibet_n zagathay_n samarchand_n 2_o north_n tartary_n propria_fw-la mongul_n or_o tenduc_n from_o e._n to_o w._n tartary_n the_o desert_n cumbalich_n this_o country_n the_o great_a part_n thereof_o be_v reckon_v the_o scythia_n asiatica_fw-la of_o the_o ancient_n be_v name_n term_v by_o the_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n tartary_n by_o the_o french_a la_fw-fr tartary_n by_o the_o german_n tartarijen_n and_o by_o the_o english_a tartary_n so_o call_v from_o tartar_n or_o tatar_n a_o river_n of_o that_o country_n which_o be_v say_v to_o empty_v itself_o into_o the_o vast_a northern_a ocean_n but_o other_o choose_v rather_o to_o derive_v the_o name_n from_o tatar_n or_o totar_n which_o in_o the_o syriack_n language_n signify_v a_o remnant_n imagine_v that_o the_o tartar_n be_v the_o remainder_n of_o those_o israelite_n who_o where_o carry_v by_o salmanasser_n into_o media_n it_o be_v term_v tartary_n the_o great_a to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o lesser_a in_o europe_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v very_o different_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o vast_a extent_n from_o south_n to_o north_n the_o southmost_a air._n part_n thereof_o have_v the_o same_o latitude_n with_o the_o middle_a province_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o northmost_a reach_v beyond_o the_o arctic_a polar_a circle_n what_o its_o real_a extent_n from_o east_n to_o west_n may_v be_v be_v not_o certain_o know_v as_o yet_o only_o this_o we_o will_v affirm_v in_o general_n that_o it_o be_v much_o less_o than_o common_o suppose_v if_o the_o relation_n of_o some_o late_a traveller_n in_o these_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v find_v afterward_o to_o hold_v true_a the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o tartary_n be_v part_n of_o the_o vast_a pacifick_n ocean_n as_o also_o the_o country_n of_o chili_n paraguay_n and_o terra_fw-la magellanica_fw-la this_o vast_a country_n towards_o the_o north_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o 6_o seven_o 8_o 9th_o 10_o 11_o 12_o etc._n etc._n north_n climate_n soil_n be_v extreme_o barren_a be_v every_o where_o encumber_v with_o unwholesome_a marsh_n and_o uninhabited_a mountain_n but_o in_o the_o southern_a part_n the_o soil_n be_v indifferent_o good_a for_o tillage_n and_o graze_v especial_o the_o latter_a and_o towards_o the_o east_n it_o be_v report_v to_o be_v abundant_o fertile_a in_o corn_n where_o due_o manure_v and_o several_a sort_n of_o herb_n especial_o rhubarb_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n be_v about_o two_o month_n the_o sun_n not_o set_v for_o that_o time_n when_o near_o the_o summer_n solstice_n the_o short_a in_o the_o southmost_a be_v about_o 9_o hour_n ¼_n and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v sable_a martin_n silk_n comlet_n flax_n musk_n cinnamon_n and_o commodity_n vast_a quantity_n of_o rhubarb_n etc._n etc._n in_o lieu_n of_o the_o rarity_n of_o this_o barbarous_a and_o little_a frequent_a country_n we_o may_v mention_v that_o prodigious_a rarity_n wall_n divide_v tartary_n from_o china_n erect_v by_o the_o chinese_n to_o hinder_v the_o frequent_a incursion_n of_o their_o unwelcome_a neighbour_n the_o tartar_n it_o be_v common_o reckon_v three_o hundred_o german_a league_n in_o length_n thirty_o cubit_n high_a in_o most_o place_n and_o twelve_o in_o breadth_n the_o time_n of_o its_o building_n be_v compute_v to_o be_v about_o two_o hundred_o year_n before_o the_o incarnation_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n by_o our_o late_a relation_n of_o the_o state_n and_o nature_n of_o this_o country_n we_o find_v that_o some_o remarkable_a vulcano_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o north_n and_o eastern_a part_n thereof_o archbishopric_n bishopric_n university_n in_o this_o etc._n country_n none_o the_o tartar_n be_v a_o people_n of_o a_o swart_a complexion_n strong_a body_n and_o middle_a stature_n the_o generality_n of_o manner_n they_o be_v person_n of_o broad_a face_n hollow_a eye_n thin_a beard_n thick_a lip_n slat_n nose_n and_o ugly_a countenance_n in_o behaviour_n they_o be_v very_o rude_a and_o barbarous_a common_o devour_v the_o flesh_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o drink_v their_o blood_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v in_o their_o power_n their_o ordinary_a food_n be_v horseflesh_n which_o they_o greedy_o tear_v and_o eat_v up_o like_o so_o many_o ravenous_a