gregory_n the_o pope_n have_v appoint_v matthew_n of_o westminster_n say_v that_o merlin_n have_v prophesy_v dignitas_fw-la londoniae_n adornabit_fw-la dorobriniam_fw-la william_n malmesbury_n write_v that_o he_o do_v it_o sedulitate_fw-la regis_fw-la hospitis_fw-la mean_v king_n ethelbert_n &_o châ—ritate_fw-la civium_fw-la captus_fw-la but_o i_o think_v very_o that_o he_o mean_v thereby_o to_o leave_v a_o glorious_a monument_n of_o his_o swell_a pride_n &_o vanity_n whereunto_o i_o be_o the_o rather_o lead_v by_o the_o observation_n of_o his_o stately_a behaviour_n use_v towards_o the_o british_a bishop_n and_o some_o other_o of_o his_o act_n that_o savour_v great_o of_o vainglory_n ambition_n and_o insolence_n whatsoever_o the_o cause_n be_v that_o move_v he_o thus_o to_o apparel_n canterbury_n with_o the_o archebishop_n of_o london_n pall_v at_o canterbury_n have_v it_o continue_v ever_o sithence_o save_v that_o at_o one_o time_n offa_n the_o king_n of_o mercia_n or_o middle_a 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by_o the_o same_o ordinance_n of_o gregory_n neither_o of_o these_o archbishop_n ought_v to_o be_v inferior_a to_o other_o save_v only_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o priority_n of_o their_o consecration_n lanfranc_n think_v it_o good_a reason_n that_o he_o shall_v make_v a_o conquest_n of_o the_o english_a clergy_n since_o his_o master_n king_n william_n have_v vanquish_v the_o whole_a nation_n contend_v at_o windsor_n with_o thomas_n norman_n archbishop_n of_o york_n for_o the_o primacy_n and_o there_o by_o judgement_n before_o hugo_n the_o pope_n legate_n recover_v it_o from_o he_o so_o that_o ever_o since_o the_o one_o be_v call_v totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la primas_fw-la and_o the_o other_o angliae_fw-la primas_fw-la without_o any_o further_a addition_n of_o which_o judgement_n one_o forsooth_o have_v yield_v this_o great_a reason_n that_o even_o as_o the_o kentish_a people_n by_o a_o ancient_a prerogative_n of_o manhood_n do_v challenge_v the_o first_o front_n in_o each_o battle_n from_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o other_o country_n so_o the_o archbishop_n of_o their_o shire_n aught_o by_o good_a congruence_n to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n moreover_o whereas_o before_o time_n counsel_n the_o place_n of_o this_o archebishop_n in_o the_o general_a counsel_n be_v to_o sit_v next_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o saint_n ruffian_n anselmus_fw-la the_o successor_n of_o this_o lanfranc_n for_o recompense_v of_o the_o good_a service_n that_o he_o have_v do_v in_o ruffle_v against_o priest_n wife_n and_o resist_v the_o king_n for_o the_o investiture_n of_o clerk_n be_v by_o pope_n vrbane_n endow_v with_o this_o accession_n of_o honour_n that_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n shall_v from_o thencefoorth_o have_v place_n in_o all_o general_a counsel_n at_o the_o pope_n right_a foot_n who_o then_o say_v withal_o includamus_fw-la hunc_fw-la in_o orbe_fw-la nostro_fw-la tanquam_fw-la alterius_fw-la orbis_fw-la papam_fw-la and_o thus_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n by_o the_o fraud_n of_o augustine_n by_o the_o power_n of_o lanfranc_n and_o by_o the_o industry_n of_o anselme_n be_v much_o exalt_v but_o how_o much_o that_o be_v to_o the_o grievous_a displeasure_n and_o pine_a envy_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n you_o shall_v perceive_v by_o that_o which_o follow_v king_n henry_n the_o first_o keep_v upon_o a_o time_n a_o stately_a christmas_n at_o windsor_n primacy_n where_o the_o manner_n of_o our_o king_n then_o be_v at_o certain_a solemn_a time_n to_o wear_v their_o crown_n thurstine_n of_o york_n have_v his_o cross_n bear_v up_o before_o he_o offer_v to_o set_v the_o crown_n upon_o the_o king_n head_n but_o william_n of_o canterbury_n withstand_v it_o stout_o and_o so_o prevail_v by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o help_n of_o the_o stander_n by_o that_o thurstine_n be_v not_o only_o disappoint_v of_o his_o purpose_n but_o he_o and_o his_o cross_n also_o thrust_v clean_o out_o 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synod_n therewithal_o in_o such_o wise_n that_o the_o cardinal_n for_o fear_n betake_v he_o to_o his_o foot_n the_o company_n depart_v their_o business_n undo_v and_o the_o bishop_n themselves_o move_v suit_n at_o rome_n for_o the_o finish_n of_o their_o controversy_n by_o these_o &_o such_o other_o success_n on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n follow_v take_v such_o courage_n that_o from_o thencefoorth_o they_o will_v not_o permit_v the_o bishop_n of_o york_n to_o bear_v up_o the_o cross_n either_o in_o their_o presence_n or_o province_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o bishop_n of_o york_n conceive_v such_o grief_n of_o heart_n disdain_n and_o offence_n that_o from_o time_n to_o time_n they_o spare_v no_o occasion_n to_o attempt_v both_o the_o one_o &_o the_o other_o whereupon_o in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o london_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o boniface_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n interdict_v the_o londoner_n because_o they_o have_v suffer_v the_o bishop_n of_o york_n to_o bear_v up_o his_o cross_n while_o he_o be_v in_o the_o city_n and_o much_o to_o do_v there_o be_v within_o a_o few_o year_n after_o between_o robert_n kylwarby_n of_o canterbury_n and_o walter_n giffard_n of_o york_n because_o he_o of_o york_n advance_v his_o cross_n as_o he_o pass_v through_o kent_n towards_o the_o general_a counsel_n the_o like_a happen_v also_o at_o two_o other_o several_a time_n between_o friar_n peckam_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o william_n winkewane_o supremacy_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr roma_n archbishop_n of_o york_n in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o at_o the_o length_n the_o matter_n be_v yet_o once_o more_o set_v on_o foot_n between_o simon_n islepe_o the_o archebishop_n of_o this_o country_n and_o his_o adversary_n the_o incumbent_n of_o york_n for_o that_o time_n king_n edward_n the_o three_o in_o who_o reign_n that_o variance_n be_v revine_z resume_v the_o matter_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o make_v a_o final_a
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of_o the_o earth_n here_o save_v only_o that_o in_o certain_a place_n they_o have_v mine_n of_o iron_n quarrey_n of_o pave_v stone_n and_o pit_n of_o fat_a marle_n the_o sea_n and_o fresh_a water_n fish_n yield_v good_a and_o wholesome_a fish_n competent_o but_o yet_o neither_o so_o much_o in_o quantity_n nor_o such_o in_o variety_n as_o some_o other_o coast_n of_o the_o realm_n do_v afford_v and_o here_o let_v we_o for_o a_o season_n leave_v the_o sea_n and_o the_o soil_n and_o cast_v our_o eye_n upon_o the_o man_n the_o people_n of_o this_o country_n people_n consist_v chief_o as_o in_o other_o country_n also_o of_o the_o gentry_n and_o the_o yeomanry_n of_o which_o the_o first_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d governor_n and_o the_o other_o altogether_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d govern_v service_n who_o possession_n also_o be_v at_o the_o first_o distinguish_v by_o the_o name_n of_o knight_n fee_n and_o gavelkind_n that_o former_a be_v proper_a to_o the_o warrior_n and_o this_o latter_a to_o the_o husbandman_n but_o as_o nothing_o be_v more_o inconstant_a they_o the_o estate_n that_o we_o have_v in_o land_n and_o live_a if_o at_o the_o least_o i_o may_v call_v that_o a_o estate_n which_o never_o stand_v even_o so_o long_o since_o these_o tenor_n have_v be_v so_o indifferent_o mix_v &_o confound_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o each_o sort_n that_o there_o be_v not_o now_o any_o note_n of_o difference_n to_o be_v gather_v by_o they_o the_o gentleman_n gentleman_n be_v not_o here_o throughout_o of_o so_o ancient_a stock_n as_o else_o where_o especial_o in_o the_o part_n near_o to_o london_n from_o which_o city_n as_o it_o be_v from_o a_o certain_a rich_fw-fr and_o wealthy_a séedplot_n courtier_n lawyer_n &_o merchant_n be_v continual_o translate_v &_o do_v become_v new_a plant_n amongst_o they_o yet_o be_v their_o revenue_n great_a than_o any_o where_o else_o which_o thing_n grow_v not_o so_o much_o by_o the_o quantity_n of_o their_o possession_n or_o by_o the_o fertility_n of_o their_o soil_n as_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o country_n itself_o which_o have_v all_o that_o good_a neighbourhood_n that_o marc._n cato_n and_o other_o old_a author_n in_o husbandry_n require_v to_o a_o well_o place_v grange_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o sea_n the_o river_n a_o populous_a city_n and_o a_o well_o trade_v highway_n by_o the_o commodity_n whereof_o the_o superfluous_a fruit_n of_o the_o ground_n be_v dear_o sell_v and_o consequent_o the_o land_n may_v yield_v a_o great_a rent_n these_o gentleman_n be_v also_o for_o the_o most_o part_n acquaint_v with_o good_a letter_n and_o especial_o train_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n they_o use_v to_o manure_v some_o large_a portion_n of_o their_o own_o territory_n as_o well_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o family_n as_o also_o for_o their_o better_a increase_n in_o wealth_n so_o that_o they_o be_v well_o employ_v both_o in_o the_o public_a service_n and_o in_o their_o own_o particular_a &_o do_v use_v hank_v hunt_a and_o other_o disport_n rather_o for_o their_o recreation_n then_o for_o a_o occupation_n or_o pastime_n yeoman_n the_o yeomanry_n or_o common_a people_n for_o so_o they_o be_v call_v of_o the_o saxon_a word_n geman_n which_o signify_v common_a be_v not_o where_o more_o free_a and_o joily_a then_o in_o this_o shire_n for_o beside_o that_o they_o themselves_o say_v in_o a_o claim_n make_v by_o they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o that_o the_o commonalty_n of_o kent_n be_v never_o vanquish_v by_o the_o conqueror_n but_o yield_v itself_o by_o composition_n and_o beside_o that_o geruasius_n affirm_v that_o the_o forward_a in_o all_o battle_n belong_v to_o they_o by_o a_o certain_a preeminence_n in_o right_a of_o their_o manhood_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o man_n that_o there_o be_v never_o any_o bondman_n or_o villain_n as_o the_o law_n call_v they_o in_o kent_n neither_o be_v they_o here_o so_o much_o bind_v to_o the_o gentry_n by_o copyhold_n or_o customary_a tenor_n as_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o western_a country_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v nor_o at_o all_o endanger_v by_o the_o feeble_a hold_n of_o tenant_n right_n which_o be_v but_o a_o descent_n of_o a_o tenancy_n at_o will_n as_o the_o common_a people_n in_o the_o northern_a part_n be_v for_o copyhold_n tenure_n be_v rare_a in_o kent_n and_o tenant_n right_v not_o hear_v of_o at_o all_o but_o in_o place_n of_o these_o the_o custom_n of_o gavelkind_n prevail_v every_o where_o in_o manner_n every_o man_n be_v a_o freeholder_n and_o have_v some_o part_n of_o his_o own_o to_o live_v upon_o and_o in_o this_o their_o estate_n they_o please_v themselves_o and_o joy_v exceed_o in_o so_o much_o as_o a_o man_n may_v find_v sundry_a yeoman_n although_o otherwise_o for_o wealth_n comparable_a with_o many_o of_o the_o gentle_a sort_n that_o will_v not_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o change_v their_o condition_n nor_o 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of_o his_o own_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o one_o half_a thereof_o after_o her_o death_n to_o christ_n church_n at_o canterbury_n and_o of_o the_o other_o half_n to_o saint_n andrew_n of_o rochester_n for_o ever_o he_o die_v and_o his_o wife_n take_v one_o leofsun_n to_o husband_n who_o over-living_a she_o retain_v the_o land_n as_o his_o own_o notwithstanding_o that_o by_o the_o form_n of_o the_o devise_n his_o interest_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n hereupon_o complaint_n come_v to_o one_o wulsie_n for_o that_o time_n the_o scyreman_n or_o judge_n of_o the_o county_n as_o the_o same_o book_n interpret_v it_o before_o who_o both_o dunstane_n the_o archebishop_n the_o party_n themselves_o sundry_a other_o bishop_n and_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o the_o lay_v people_n
towards_o sennocke_n holmes_n dale_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o dale_n between_o the_o woody_a hill_n surrey_n there_o be_v as_o yet_o to_o be_v see_v at_o reigate_n in_o surrey_n the_o ruin_n of_o a_o ancient_a castle_n sometime_o belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o surrey_n which_o alfred_n of_o beverley_n call_v holme_n and_o which_o the_o country_n people_n do_v yet_o term_v the_o castle_n of_o holmesdale_n this_o take_v the_o name_n of_o the_o dale_n wherein_o it_o stand_v which_o be_v large_a in_o quantity_n extend_v itself_o a_o great_a length_n into_o surrey_n and_o kent_n also_o and_o be_v as_o i_o conjecture_v at_o the_o first_o call_v holmesdale_n by_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n conuallis_fw-la a_o plain_a valley_n run_v between_o two_o hill_n that_o be_v replenish_v with_o store_n of_o wood_n for_o so_o much_o the_o very_a word_n holmesdale_n itself_o import_v in_o this_o dale_n a_o part_n of_o which_o we_o now_o cross_v in_o our_o way_n to_o sennocke_n the_o people_n of_o kent_n be_v encourage_v by_o the_o prosperous_a success_n of_o edward_n their_o king_n the_o son_n of_o alfred_n and_o common_o surname_v edward_n the_o elder_a assemble_v themselves_o and_o give_v to_o the_o dane_n that_o have_v many_o year_n before_o afflict_v they_o a_o most_o sharp_a and_o fierce_a encounter_n in_o the_o which_o after_o long_a fight_n they_o prevail_v and_o the_o dane_n be_v overthrow_v and_o vanquish_v this_o victory_n &_o the_o like_a event_n in_o a_o other_o battle_n give_v to_o the_o dane_n at_o oxford_n which_o stand_v in_o this_o same_o valley_n also_o beget_v as_o i_o guess_v the_o common_a by_o word_n use_v amongst_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o vale_n even_o till_o this_o present_a day_n in_o which_o they_o vaunt_v after_o this_o manner_n the_o vale_n of_o holmesdale_n never_o win_v nor_o never_o shall_v sennocke_n or_o as_o some_o call_v it_o seven_o oak_n of_o a_o number_n of_o tree_n as_o it_o be_v conjecture_v about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o house_n there_o be_v find_v lie_v in_o the_o street_n at_o sennocke_n poor_a child_n who_o parent_n be_v unknown_a and_o he_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n name_v after_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v take_v up_o william_n sennocke_n this_o orphan_n be_v by_o the_o help_n of_o some_o charitable_a person_n bring_v up_o and_o nourture_v in_o such_o wise_a that_o be_v make_v a_o apprentice_n to_o a_o grocer_n in_o london_n he_o arise_v by_o degree_n in_o course_n of_o time_n to_o be_v mayor_n and_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o that_o city_n at_o which_o time_n call_v to_o his_o mind_n the_o goodness_n of_o almighty_a god_n and_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o townsman_n extend_v towards_o he_o he_o determine_v to_o make_v a_o everlasting_a monument_n of_o his_o thankful_a mind_n for_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o of_o his_o own_o charge_n build_v both_o a_o hospital_n for_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o a_o free_a school_n for_o the_o education_n of_o youth_n within_o this_o town_n endow_v the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o with_o competent_a yearly_a live_n as_o the_o day_n then_o suffer_v towards_o their_o sustentation_n &_o maintenance_n but_o since_o his_o time_n the_o school_n be_v much_o amend_v by_o the_o liberality_n of_o one_o john_n potkyn_n which_o live_v under_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o &_o now_o late_o also_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lady_n through_o the_o honest_a travail_n of_o diverse_a the_o inhabitant_n there_o not_o only_o the_o yearly_a stipend_n be_v much_o increase_v and_o the_o former_a litigious_a possession_n quiet_o establish_v but_o the_o corporation_n also_o change_v into_o the_o name_n of_o two_o warden_n and_o four_o assistant_n of_o the_o free_a school_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o sennocke_n the_o present_a estate_n of_o the_o town_n itself_o be_v good_a and_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v for_o these_o many_o year_n together_o in_o no_o worse_a plight_n town_n and_o yet_o find_v i_o not_o in_o all_o history_n any_o memorable_a thing_n concern_v it_o save_v only_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o jack_n cade_n and_o his_o mischievous_a meinie_n discomfit_v there_o sir_n humphrey_n stafford_n and_o his_o brother_n two_o noble_a gentleman_n who_o the_o king_n have_v send_v to_o encounter_v they_o eltham_n anthonie_n becke_n that_o bishop_n of_o durham_n which_o in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o &_o of_o king_n edward_n his_o son_n build_v aucland_n castle_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n somerton_n castle_n in_o lincolneshyre_n and_o durham_n place_n at_o london_n be_v by_o the_o report_n of_o john_n leland_n either_o the_o very_a author_n or_o the_o first_o beautifier_n of_o this_o the_o prince_n house_n here_o at_o eltham_n also_o it_o be_v note_v of_o that_o man_n that_o he_o be_v in_o all_o his_o life_n and_o port_n so_o gay_a &_o glorious_a that_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o realm_n disdain_v he_o great_o therefore_o but_o they_o do_v not_o consider_v belike_o that_o he_o be_v in_o possession_n bishop_n of_o durham_n which_o have_v jura_n regalia_fw-la the_o prerogative_n of_o a_o petty_a kingdom_n and_o that_o he_o be_v by_o election_n patriarch_v of_o jerusalem_n which_o be_v near_a cousin_n to_o a_o popedom_n in_o which_o respect_n he_o may_v well_o enough_o be_v allow_v to_o have_v domus_fw-la splendidas_fw-la luxu_fw-la regali_fw-la his_o house_n not_o only_o as_o gay_a as_o the_o noble_a man_n but_o also_o as_o gorgeous_a as_o the_o king_n to_o say_v the_o truth_n this_o be_v not_o to_o build_v up_o the_o spiritual_a house_n with_o lively_a stone_n rest_v on_o the_o chief_a corner_n to_o heaven_n and_o to_o godward_o but_o with_o mammon_n and_o material_a stuff_n to_o erect_v warlike_a castle_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o contention_n and_o stately_a palace_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o worldly_a pride_n and_o pleasure_n towards_o hell_n and_o the_o devil_n howbeit_o this_o be_v the_o whole_a study_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o popish_a kingdom_n and_o therefore_o let_v that_o pass_n let_v we_o see_v what_o become_v of_o this_o piece_n of_o his_o build_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o say_v mat._n parise_n towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o his_o reign_n keep_v a_o royal_a christmas_n as_o the_o manner_n than_o be_v at_o eltham_n be_v accompany_v with_o his_o queen_n and_o nobility_n and_o this_o belike_o be_v the_o first_o warm_v of_o the_o house_n as_o i_o may_v call_v it_o after_o that_o the_o bishop_n have_v finish_v his_o work_n for_o i_o do_v not_o hereby_o gather_v that_o hitherto_o the_o king_n have_v any_o property_n in_o it_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o prince_n in_o those_o day_n use_v common_o both_o to_o sojourn_v for_o their_o pleasure_n and_o to_o pass_v their_o set_a solemnity_n also_o in_o abbay_n and_o bishop_n house_n but_o yet_o i_o believe_v very_o that_o soon_o after_o the_o death_n of_o that_o bishop_n the_o house_n come_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n for_o proof_n whereof_o i_o pray_v you_o hear_v and_o mark_v what_o follow_v the_o wife_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o bare_a unto_o he_o a_o son_n at_o this_o house_n who_o be_v thereof_o surname_v john_n of_o eltham_n what_o time_n king_n john_n of_o france_n which_o have_v be_v prisoner_n in_o england_n come_v over_o to_o visit_v king_n edward_n the_o three_o who_o have_v most_o honourable_o entreat_v he_o the_o king_n and_o his_o queen_n lie_v at_o eltham_n to_o entertain_v he_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o also_o keep_v his_o last_o christmas_n at_o eltham_n and_o king_n henry_n his_o son_n and_o successor_n lay_v there_o at_o a_o christmas_n likewise_o when_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o depart_v sudden_o for_o fear_v of_o some_o that_o have_v conspire_v to_o murder_v he_o furthermore_o john_n rosse_n write_v plain_o that_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o to_o his_o great_a cost_n repair_v his_o house_n at_o eltham_n at_o which_o time_n also_o as_o i_o suppose_v he_o enclose_v horn_n park_n one_o of_o the_o three_o that_o be_v here_o and_o enlarge_v the_o other_o twain_o and_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o full_o out_o of_o memory_n that_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o set_v up_o the_o fair_a front_n over_o the_o mote_n there_o since_o who_o reign_n this_o house_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o nearness_n to_o greenewiche_n which_o also_o be_v much_o amend_v by_o he_o and_o be_v through_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o river_n a_o seat_n of_o more_o commodity_n have_v not_o be_v so_o great_o esteem_v the_o rather_o also_o for_o that_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o empark_v ground_n here_o may_v be_v in_o manner_n as_o well_o enjoy_v the_o court_n lie_v at_o greenewiche_n as_o if_o it_o be_v at_o this_o house_n itself_o these_o be_v
to_o his_o tenant_n any_o alteration_n of_o this_o old_a custom_n and_o manner_n for_o as_o the_o plead_n be_v quod_fw-la terrae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-la tenura_fw-la &_o natura_fw-la de_fw-la gavelkind_n even_o so_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o the_o present_a tenure_n only_o guide_v not_o the_o descent_n but_o that_o the_o tenure_n and_o the_o nature_n together_o do_v govern_v it_o and_o therefore_o as_o on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o custom_n can_v not_o attach_v or_o take_v hold_v of_o that_o which_o be_v not_o before_o in_o nature_n subject_a to_o the_o custom_n that_o be_v to_o say_v accustomable_o depart_v so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o practice_n of_o the_o custom_n long_a time_n continue_v may_v not_o be_v interrupt_v by_o a_o bare_a alteration_n of_o the_o tenure_n and_o this_o be_v not_o my_o fantasy_n but_o the_o resolution_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n as_o judge_n dalison_n himself_o have_v leave_v report_v 4._o &_o 5._o philippi_n &_o mariae_fw-la and_o also_o of_o the_o court_n 26._o h._n 8._o 5._o where_o it_o be_v affirm_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o gavelkind_n land_n hold_v in_o socage_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n &_o create_v a_o tenure_n in_o knight_n service_n that_o yet_o this_o land_n must_v descend_v after_o the_o custom_n as_o it_o do_v before_o the_o change_n of_o the_o tenure_n gavelkind_n moreover_o as_o the_o change_n of_o the_o tenure_n can_v not_o prevail_v against_o this_o custom_n so_o neither_o the_o continuance_n of_o a_o contrary_a usage_n may_v alter_v this_o prescription_n for_o it_o be_v hold_v 16._o e._n 2._o praescription_n 52._o in_o fitzherbert_n that_o albeit_o the_o elder_a son_n only_o have_v and_o that_o for_o many_o discentes_fw-la together_o enter_v into_o gavelkind_a land_n and_o occupy_v it_o without_o any_o contradiction_n of_o the_o young_a brother_n that_o yet_o the_o land_n remain_v partible_a between_o they_o when_o so_o ever_o they_o will_v put_v to_o their_o claim_n against_o which_o assertion_n that_o which_o be_v say_v 10._o h._n 3._o in_o the_o title_n of_o praescription_n 64._o namely_o of_o the_o issue_n take_v thus_o si_fw-mi terra_fw-la illa_fw-la fuit_fw-la partita_fw-la nec_fw-la ne_fw-la be_v not_o great_o forceable_a for_o although_o it_o be_v so_o that_o the_o land_n be_v never_o depart_v in_o deed_n yet_o if_o it_o remain_v partible_a in_o nature_n it_o may_v be_v depart_v when_o so_o ever_o occasion_n shall_v be_v minister_v and_o therefore_o even_o in_o the_o form_n of_o plead_v use_v at_o this_o day_n quod_fw-la terra_fw-la illa_fw-la a_o toto_fw-la tempore_fw-la etc_n etc_n partibilis_fw-la fuit_fw-la &_o partita_fw-la it_o be_v plain_o take_v that_o the_o word_n partibilis_fw-la only_a be_v of_o substance_n and_o that_o the_o word_n partita_fw-la be_v but_o a_o word_n of_o form_n and_o not_o material_a or_o traversable_a at_o all_o yea_o so_o inseparable_a be_v this_o custom_n from_o the_o land_n in_o which_o it_o obtain_v that_o a_o contrary_a descent_n continue_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o crown_n itself_o can_v not_o hinder_v but_o that_o after_o such_o time_n as_o the_o land_n shall_v resort_v again_o to_o a_o common_a person_n the_o former_a inveterate_a custom_n shall_v govern_v it_o as_o for_o the_o purpose_n land_n of_o gavelkind_a nature_n come_v to_o the_o queen_n hand_n by_o purchase_n or_o by_o escheat_n as_o hold_v of_o her_o manor_n of_o a._n now_o after_o her_o death_n all_o her_o son_n shall_v inherit_v and_o divide_v they_o but_o if_o they_o come_v to_o she_o by_o forfeiture_n in_o treason_n or_o by_o gift_n in_o parliament_n so_o that_o her_o grace_n be_v seize_v of_o they_o in_o jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la then_o her_o elder_a son_n only_o which_o shall_v be_v king_n after_o she_o shall_v enjoy_v they_o in_o which_o case_n although_o those_o land_n which_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v king_n do_v possess_v do_v come_v to_o his_o elder_a son_n after_o he_o be_v king_n also_o and_o so_o from_o one_o 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