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city_n london_n mayor_n name_n 9,578 5 7.9009 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A28468 Nomo-lexikon, a law-dictionary interpreting such difficult and obscure words and terms as are found either in our common or statute, ancient or modern lawes : with references to the several statutes, records, registers, law-books, charters, ancient deeds, and manuscripts, wherein the words are used : and etymologies, where they properly occur / by Thomas Blount of the Inner Temple, Esq. Blount, Thomas, 1618-1679. 1670 (1670) Wing B3340; ESTC R19028 517,540 312

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hundred_o for_o better_a government_n king_n alfred_n bring_v from_o germany_n for_o there_o centa_n or_o centena_fw-la be_v a_o jurisdiction_n over_o a_o hundred_o to_n this_o be_v the_o original_n of_o hundred_o which_o still_o retain_v the_o name_n but_o their_o jurisdiction_n be_v devolve_v to_o the_o county_n court_n some_o few_o except_v which_o have_v be_v by_o privilege_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n or_o grant_v to_o some_o great_a subject_n and_o so_o remain_v still_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o franchise_n this_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o the_o stat._n 14_o edw._n 3._o stat._n 1._o c._n 9_o whereby_o these_o hundred_o court_n former_o farm_a out_o by_o the_o sheriff_n to_o other_o man_n be_v all_o or_o the_o most_o part_n reduce_v to_o the_o county_n court_n and_o so_o remain_v at_o present_a so_o that_o where_o you_o read_v now_o of_o any_o hundred_o court_n you_o must_v know_v they_o be_v several_a franchise_n wherein_o the_o sheriff_n have_v not_o to_o do_v by_o his_o ordinary_a authority_n except_o they_o of_o the_o hundred_o refuse_v to_o do_v their_o office_n see_v west_n part_n 1_o symbol_n lib._n 2._o sect._n 288._o ad_fw-la hundredum_fw-la post_fw-la pascha_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la proximum_fw-la hundredum_fw-la post_fw-la festum_fw-la st._n mich._n mon._n angl._n 2_o p._n fol._n 293._o a._n the_o word_n hundredum_fw-la be_v sometime_o use_v for_o a_o immunity_n or_o privilege_n whereby_o a_o man_n be_v quit_v of_o hundred-peny_n or_o custom_n due_a to_o the_o hundreder_n see_v turn_v hundreder_n hundredarii_n be_v mon_n impanneld_v or_o fit_a to_o be_v empannele_v of_o a_o jury_n upon_o any_o controversy_n dwell_v within_o the_o hundred_o where_o the_o land_n in_o question_n lie_v cromp._n jur._n fol._n 217._o anno_fw-la 35_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 6._o it_o also_o signify_v he_o that_o have_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o hold_v the_o hundred_o court_n an._n 13_o ed._n 1._o ca._n 38._o 9_o edw._n 2._o stat._n 2._o &_o 2_o edw._n 3._o ca._n 4._o and_o it_o be_v sometime_o use_v for_o the_o bailiff_n of_o a_o hundred_o horn_n mirror_n lib._n 1._o ca._n deal_v office_n del_fw-it coroner_n hundred-lagh_a from_o hundred_o and_o the_o sax._n laga_n i._o lex_fw-la signify_v the_o hundred_o court_n from_o which_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n forest_n be_v free_v by_o the_o charter_n of_o canutus_n ca._n 9_o manwood_n part_v 1._o pa._n 2._o see_v warscot_n hundred-penny_n est_fw-la autem_fw-la pecunia_fw-la quam_fw-la subsidit_fw-la causa_fw-la vicecome_fw-la olim_fw-la exigebat_fw-la ex_fw-la singulis_fw-la decuriis_fw-la svi_fw-la comitatus_fw-la quas_fw-la tethingas_fw-la saxones_n appellabant_fw-la sic_fw-la ex_fw-la hundredis_fw-la hundred-penny_n spel._n pence_n of_o the_o hundred_o cam._n brit._n fol._n 223._o hundred-setena_a et_fw-la habeant_fw-la socam_fw-la &_o sacam_fw-la on_o strand_n &_o on_o streme_a on_o wood_fw-mi &_o on_o field_n grithbrice_n hundred-setena_a adas_n &_o ordelas_n etc._n etc._n carta_n edgari_fw-la regis_fw-la monast_n glaston_n anno_fw-la 12_o regni_fw-la mon._n angl._n 1._o p._n foe_o 16._o b._n saeta_fw-la or_o setena_n in_o composition_n signify_v dweller_n or_o inhabitant_n debent_fw-la habere_fw-la constitutionem_fw-la hundredi_n quod_fw-la angli_fw-la dicunt_fw-la hundred-setene_a text._n roff._n hurst_n sax._n hyrst_n a_o wood_n or_o plump_a of_o tree_n huscarle_fw-fr sax._n a_o domestic_a servant_n or_o one_o of_o the_o family_n the_o word_n be_v often_o find_v in_o domesday_n where_o we_o find_v the_o town_n of_o dorchester_n pay_v to_o the_o use_n of_o houscarles_n one_o mark_n of_o silver_n see_v karles_n hus_n &_o hant._n quidam_fw-la h._n p._n captus_fw-la per_fw-la querimoniam_fw-la mercatorum_fw-la flandriae_n &_o imprisonatus_fw-la offer_v domino_fw-la regi_fw-la hus_n &_o haunt_v in_o plegio_fw-la ad_fw-la standum_fw-la recto_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la respondendum_fw-la praedictis_fw-la mercatoribus_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la qui_fw-la versus_fw-la eum_fw-la loqui_fw-la voluerint_fw-la et_fw-la diversi_fw-la veniunt_fw-la qui_fw-la manucapiunt_fw-la quod_fw-la dictus_fw-la h._n p._n per_fw-la hus_n &_o haunt_v veniet_fw-la ad_fw-la summonitionem_fw-la regis_fw-la vel_fw-la concilii_fw-la svi_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la apud_fw-la shepweye_n &_o quod_fw-la stabit_fw-la ibi_fw-la recto_fw-la etc._n etc._n placita_fw-la curiae_fw-la regis_fw-la anno_fw-la 27_o hen._n 3._o rot_n 9_o quaere_fw-la a_o non_fw-la sit_fw-la common_a plegium_fw-la sicut_fw-la jo._n do._n &_o ric._n ro._n see_v 4_o inst_n fol._n 72._o husean_o fr._n houseau_n a_o kind_n of_o boot_n or_o somewhat_o make_v of_o course_n cloth_n and_o wear_v over_o the_o stocking_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o boot_n a_o buskin_n it_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o stat._n 4._o edw._n 4._o ca._n 7._o husfastne_v from_o the_o sax._n hus_n i_o domus_fw-la &_o fast_o fixus_fw-la quasi_fw-la domui_fw-la fixus_fw-la be_v he_o that_o hold_v house_n and_o land_n et_fw-la in_o franco_n plegio_fw-la esso_fw-la debet_fw-la omnis_fw-la qui_fw-la terram_fw-la tenet_fw-la &_o domum_fw-la qui_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la husfastne_v &_o etiam_fw-la alii_fw-la qui_fw-la illis_fw-la deserviunt_fw-la qui_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la folghere_n etc._n etc._n bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o ca._n 10._o some_o author_n corrupt_o write_v it_o hurderefe_a &_o hurdesf_a rectius_fw-la heordfeste_a which_o see_v in_o gloss_n in_o decem_o scriptor_n husseling_n people_n in_o a_o petition_n from_o the_o borough_n of_o leominster_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o the_o petitioner_n set_v forth_o that_o in_o their_o town_n there_o be_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 2000_o husseling_n people_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v 2000_o communicant_n for_o husel_n in_o saxon_n signify_v the_o holy_a eucharist_n husting_n hustingum_fw-la from_o the_o sax._n hus_n domus_fw-la &_o thing_n causa_fw-la quasi_fw-la domus_fw-la causarum_fw-la antiquissima_fw-la &_o celeberrima_fw-la londoniarum_fw-la civitatis_fw-la curia_fw-la suprema_fw-la the_o principal_a and_o high_a court_n in_o london_n 11_o hen._n 7._o ca._n 21._o and_o 9_o ed._n 1._o ca._n unico_fw-la of_o the_o great_a antiquity_n of_o this_o court_n we_o find_v this_o honourable_a mention_n in_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n debet_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o london_n quae_fw-la est_fw-la caput_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o legum_fw-la semper_fw-la curia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la singulis_fw-la septimanis_fw-la die_fw-la lunae_fw-la hustingis_fw-la sedere_fw-la &_o teneri_fw-la fundata_fw-la enim_fw-la erat_fw-la olim_fw-la &_o aedificata_fw-la ad_fw-la instar_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la modum_fw-la &_o in_fw-la memoriam_fw-la veteris_fw-la magnae_fw-la troiae_fw-la &_o usque_fw-la in_o hodiernum_fw-la diem_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o jura_fw-la &_o dignitates_fw-la libertates_fw-la regiasque_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la antiquae_fw-la magnae_fw-la trojae_fw-la in_o se_fw-la continet_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la svas_fw-la una_fw-la semper_fw-la inviolabilitate_fw-la conservat_fw-la see_v tailor_n hist_o of_o gavelkind_n p._n 55._o this_o court_n be_v hold_v before_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o london_n error_n or_o attaint_n lie_v there_o of_o a_o judgement_n or_o false_a verdict_n in_o the_o sheriff_n court_n as_o appear_v by_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 23._o other_o city_n and_o town_n also_o have_v have_v a_o court_n of_o the_o same_o name_n as_o winchester_z lincoln_n york_z sheppey_n etc._n etc._n where_o the_o baron_n or_o citizen_n have_v a_o record_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v determinable_a before_o they_o fleta_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 55._o stat._n 10_o edw._n 2._o ca._n unico_fw-la see_v 4_o inst_n fol._n 247._o and_o gloss_n in_o decem_o scriptores_fw-la on_o this_o word_n hyde_n of_o land_n see_v hide_n hyde-gyld_a sax._n hyd-gyld_a a_o price_n or_o ransom_n pay_v to_o save_v one_o skin_n from_o beat_v also_o the_o same_o with_o hidage_n hyth_n sax._n a_o port_n or_o little_a haven_n to_o embark_v or_o land_n ware_n at_o as_o queen-hyth_a lambhythe_a etc._n etc._n new_a book_n of_o entry_n foe_n 3._o de_fw-la tota_fw-la medietate_fw-la hithae_n suae_fw-la apud_fw-la hengestesey_n cum_fw-la libero_fw-la introitu_fw-la &_o exitu_fw-la etc._n etc._n mon._n angl._n 2_o par._n foe_n 142._o n._n 40._o i._o jack_n olim_fw-la wambasium_n erat_fw-la tunica_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la ferro_fw-la solido_fw-la sed_fw-la tunicis_fw-la plurimo_fw-la lino_n intextis_fw-la muniebatur_fw-la a_o kind_n of_o defensive_a coat_n wear_v by_o horseman_n in_o war_n which_o some_o by_o tenure_n be_v bind_v to_o find_v upon_o any_o invasion_n see_v hidage_n jactivus_fw-la &_o jectivus_n lat._n he_o that_o lose_v by_o default_n placitum_fw-la suum_fw-la neglexerit_fw-la &_o jactivus_fw-la exinde_fw-la remansit_fw-la formul_n solen_n 159._o jamaica_n be_v one_o of_o the_o american_n island_n lie_v on_o the_o south_n of_o cuba_n its_o length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n about_o 50_o 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to_o the_o juror_n be_v either_o make_v to_o the_o array_n or_o to_o the_o poll_n to_o the_o array_n be_v when_o the_o whole_a number_n be_v except_v against_o as_o partial_o empanel_v to_o or_o by_o the_o poll_n be_v when_o some_o one_o or_o more_o be_v except_v against_o as_o not_o indifferrnt_n challenge_v to_o the_o juror_n be_v also_o divide_v into_o challenge_n principal_a and_o challenge_v per_fw-la cause_n i._o upon_o cause_n or_o reason_n challenge_v principal_n otherwise_o call_v peremptory_a be_v that_o which_o the_o law_n allow_v without_o cause_n allege_v or_o further_a examination_n lamb._n eiren._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 14._o as_o a_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n arraign_v upon_o felony_n may_v peremptory_o challenge_v 20_o one_o after_o another_o of_o the_o jury_n empanel_v upon_o he_o allege_v no_o cause_n but_o his_o own_o dislike_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v still_o put_v off_o and_o new_o take_v in_o their_o place_n but_o in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n no_o challenge_n peremptory_a be_v allow_v anno_fw-la 33_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 23._o yet_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o challenge_n principal_n and_o challenge_v peremptory_a this_o be_v use_v only_o in_o matter_n criminal_a and_o bare_o without_o cause_n allege_v more_o than_o the_o prisoner_n own_o fancy_n stams_n pl._n cor._n fol._n 124._o that_o in_o civil_a action_n for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o with_o assign_v some_o such_o cause_n of_o exception_n as_o be_v find_v true_a the_o law_n allow_v for_o example_n if_o either_o party_n allege_v that_o one_o of_o the_o juror_n be_v the_o son_n brother_n cousin_n or_o tenant_n to_o the_o other_o or_o marry_v his_o daughter_n this_o exception_n be_v good_a if_o true_a without_o further_a examination_n of_o the_o party_n credit_n how_o far_o this_o challenge_n upon_o kindred_n extend_v see_v in_o plowden_n casu_fw-la vernon_n fol._n 425._o also_o in_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n and_o in_o every_o 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challenge_n which_o be_v ancient_o latine_v by_o calumnia_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 18._o see_v coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 156_o 157_o etc._n etc._n and_o calangium_fw-la chamberdekin_n or_o chaumberdakins_n be_v certain_a irish_a beg_v priest_n banish_v england_n anno_fw-la 1_o hen._n 5_o cap._n 7_o 8._o chamberer_n be_v use_v for_o a_o chambermaid_n anno_fw-la 33_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 21._o chamberlain_z camerarius_fw-la be_v diverse_o use_v in_o our_o chronicle_n law_n and_o statute_n as_o lord_n great_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n lord_n chamberlain_z of_o the_o king_n house_n the_o king_n chamberlain_n anno_fw-la 13_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 41._o 17_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 6._o to_o who_o office_n it_o especial_o appertain_v to_o look_v to_o the_o king_n chamber_n and_o wardrobe_n and_o to_o govern_v the_o under_o officer_n belong_v thereto_o fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 6_o 7._o chamberlain_z of_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n 7_o edw_n 6._o cap._n 1._o chamberlain_z of_o the_o exchequer_n 51_o hen._n 3._o stat._n 5._o and_o 10_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 11._o chamberlain_z of_o north-wales_n stow_z pag._n 641._o chamberlain_z of_o chester_n and_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n crompt_v jurisd_v fol._n 7._o to_o which_o chamberlainship_n of_o london_n and_o chester_n do_v belong_v the_o receive_n all_o rent_n and_o revenue_n appertain_v to_o those_o city_n and_o to_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o chester_n when_o there_o be_v no_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n the_o receive_n and_o return_n of_o all_o writ_n come_v thither_o out_o of_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n there_o be_v two_o officer_n of_o this_o name_n in_o the_o exchequer_n who_o keep_v a_o controlment_n of_o the_o bell_n of_o receipt_n and_o ●xitus_fw-la and_o certain_a key_n of_o the_o treasure_n and_o record_n and_o the_o key_n of_o the_o treasury_n where_o the_o league_n of_o the_o king_n predecessor_n and_o divers_a ancient_a 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recover_v this_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o ancient_a grievance_n in_o our_o nation_n for_o nowithstand_v the_o several_a statute_n of_o 3_o edw._n 1._o cap._n 25._o 13_o edw._n 1._o c._n 49._o 28_o edw._n 1._o c._n 11._o 33_o edw._n 1._o stat._n 2_o &_o 3._o and_o 1_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 4._o and_o a_o form_n of_o writ_n frame_v to_o they_o yet_o 4_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 11._o it_o be_v again_o enact_v that_o whereas_o a_o former_a statute_n provide_v redress_v for_o this_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n only_o which_o in_o those_o day_n follow_v the_o court_n from_o thenceforth_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o justice_n of_o assize_n in_o their_o session_n to_o inquire_v hear_v and_o determine_v this_o and_o such_o like_a case_n as_o well_o at_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o the_o party_n how_o far_o this_o writ_n extend_v and_o the_o divers_a form_n of_o it_o apply_v to_o several_a case_n see_v fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 171._o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 183._o and_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la champarti_n every_o champarti_n imply_v a_o maintenance_n crompt_v jurisd_v fol._n 39_o see_v also_o 2_o part._n inst_n fol._n 208._o champartor_n be_v they_o who_o move_v plea_n or_o suit_n or_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v move_v either_o by_o their_o own_o procurement_n or_o by_o other_o and_o sue_v they_o at_o their_o proper_a cost_n to_o have_v part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o variance_n or_o part_n of_o the_o gain_n anno_fw-la 33_o edw._n 1._o stat._n 2._o in_o fine_a champion_n campio_fw-la be_v take_v not_o only_o for_o he_o that_o fight_v the_o combat_n in_o his_o own_o case_n but_o for_o he_o also_o that_o do_v it_o in_o the_o place_n or_o quarrel_n of_o another_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 21._o num_fw-la 24._o who_o also_o seem_v to_o use_v this_o word_n for_o such_o as_o hold_v of_o another_o by_o some_o service_n as_o campiones_fw-la faciunt_fw-la homagium_fw-la domivo_fw-la svo_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 35._o hottoman_n de_fw-fr verbis_fw-la feudalibus_fw-la define_v it_o thus_o campio_fw-la est_fw-la certator_fw-la pro_fw-la alio_fw-la datus_fw-la in_o duello_n a_o campo_n dictus_fw-la qui_fw-la circus_fw-la erat_fw-la decertantibus_fw-la definitus_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v campfight_n see_v combat_n and_o sir_n edward_n bish_v note_n upon_o upton_n where_o fol._n 36._o you_o will_v find_v that_o henricus_fw-la de_fw-fr fernbureg_n for_o thirty_o mark_n fee_n do_v by_o a_o charter_n under_o his_o seal_n covenant_n to_o be_v champion_n for_o roger_n abbot_n of_o glastonbury_n anno_fw-la 42_o hen_n 3._o see_v 3_o inst_n fol._n 221._o champion_n of_o the_o king_n campio_fw-la regis_fw-la who_o office_n be_v at_o the_o coronation_n of_o our_o king_n to_o ride_v into_o westminster_n hall_n arm_a cap-a-pe_n when_o the_o king_n be_v at_o dinner_n there_o and_o throw_v down_o his_o gauntlet_n by_o way_n of_o challenge_n pronounce_v by_o a_o
any_o record_n matter_n of_o record_n be_v that_o which_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o some_o record_n for_o example_n if_o a_o man_n be_v sue_v to_o a_o exigent_n during_o the_o time_n he_o be_v in_o the_o king_n war_n this_o be_v matter_n in_o deed_n not_o of_o record_n and_o therefore_o he_o that_o will_v allege_v this_o for_o himself_o must_v come_v before_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o execution_n be_v award_v against_o he_o for_o after_o that_o nothing_o will_v serve_v but_o matter_n of_o record_n that_o be_v some_o error_n in_o the_o process_n appear_v upon_o the_o record_n kitchen_n foe_n 216._o make_v also_o a_o difference_n between_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o a_o specialty_n and_o nude_v matter_n this_o be_v not_o of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n as_o either_o matter_n of_o record_n or_o a_o specialty_n otherwise_o there_o call_v matter_n in_o deed_n whereby_o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o nude_v matter_n be_v a_o naked_a allegation_n of_o a_o thing_n do_v to_o be_v prove_v only_o by_o witness_n and_o not_o either_o by_o record_n or_o specialty_n in_o write_v under_o seal_n cowel_n maugre_o be_v compound_v of_o two_o french_a word_n mal_fw-fr and_o gre._n i._n animo_fw-la iniquo_fw-la signify_v with_o we_o as_o much_o as_o in_o despite_n or_o in_o despite_n of_o one_o tooth_n as_o the_o wife_n maugre_o the_o husband_n littleton_n foe_n 124._o that_o be_v whether_o the_o husband_n will_v or_o no._n maund_v sax._n mano_n a_o kind_n of_o great_a basket_n or_o hamper_n of_o book_n or_o other_o merchandise_n contain_v eight_o bales_n or_o two_o fat_n be_v book_n of_o rat_n foe_n 3._o maxim_n in_o law_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o it_o or_o certain_a rule_n or_o position_n which_o be_v the_o conclusion_n of_o reason_n and_o ought_v not_o at_o any_o time_n to_o be_v impeach_v or_o impugn_a as_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n by_o divers_a venture_n and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o purchase_v land_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o other_o brother_n shall_v never_o be_v his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n see_v coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 11._o mayor_n ancient_o meyr_n from_o the_o british_a miret_n 1._o custodire_fw-la the_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o a_o city_n as_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n rich._n 1._o anno_fw-la 1189_o change_v the_o bailiff_n of_o london_n into_o a_o mayor_n and_o by_o that_o example_n king_n john_n anno_fw-la 1204_o make_v the_o bailiff_n of_o kings-lin_n a_o mayor_n whilst_o the_o famous_a city_n of_o norwich_n obtain_v not_o this_o title_n for_o her_o chief_a magistrate_n till_o 7_o hen._n 5._o 1419._o see_v more_o on_o this_o word_n in_o spelman_n gloss_n meale-rent_n be_v certain_a rent_n still_o so_o call_v but_o now_o payable_a in_o money_n by_o some_o tenant_n within_o the_o honour_n of_o clun_n which_o heretofore_o be_v pay_v in_o meal_n to_o make_v meat_n for_o the_o lord_n hound_n mean_o medius_n significes_fw-la the_o middle_n between_o two_o extreme_n and_o that_o either_o in_o time_n or_o dignity_n example_n of_o the_o first_o his_o action_n be_v mean_a betwixt_o the_o disseisin_n make_v to_o he_o and_o his_o recovery_n that_o be_v in_o the_o interim_n of_o the_o second_o there_o be_v lord_n mean_a or_o mesne_n and_o tenant_n lord_n mean_v mention_v in_o the_o stat_n of_o amortize_v land_n make_v tempore_fw-la ed._n 1._o see_v mesn_a mess_n mesuagium_fw-la fr._n maison_n a_o mesuage_n or_o dwell_v house_n stat._n hiberniae_fw-la 14_o hen._n 3._o and_o 21_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 13._o in_o some_o place_n corrupt_o call_v a_o mouse_n and_o mise-place_n see_v miso_n and_o mese_n measue_v see_v mesne_n meason_n due_a fr._n maison_n de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr a_o house_n of_o god_n a_o monastery_n or_o religious_a house_n hospital_n be_v also_o so_o call_v in_o the_o statute_n 2_o &_o 3_o phil._n &_o mary_n ca._n 23._o 39_o eliz._n ca._n 5._o and_o 15_o car._n 2._o ca._n 7._o measure_n mensura_fw-la according_a to_o the_o 25_o cha._n of_o mag._n char._n and_o the_o stat._n 17_o car._n 1._o ca._n 19_o all_o weight_n and_o measure_n in_o this_o nation_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o same_o and_o those_o too_o according_a to_o the_o king_n standard_n see_v 4_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 273._o &_o mensura_fw-la measurer_n see_v alneger_n also_o that_o william_n norton_n common_a meter_n of_o woollen_a cloth_n may_v be_v swear_v to_o occupy_v his_o office_n of_o measurage_n true_o and_o indifferent_o upon_o pain_n etc._n etc._n article_n exhibit_v to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o city_n tempore_fw-la hen._n 8._o medfee_n sax._n medfeoh_o the_o sax._n dict._n say_v it_o be_v a_o bribe_n or_o reward_n bat_n it_o also_o signify_v that_o boat_n or_o compensation_n which_o be_v give_v in_o a_o exchange_n where_o the_o thing_n exchange_v be_v not_o of_o equal_a value_n as_o in_o 4_o ed._n 3._o hugo_n de_fw-fr courtenay_n make_v a_o exchange_n by_o deed_n with_o richard_n hanlake_n and_o joan_n his_o wife_n and_o there_o it_o be_v express_v quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la non_fw-la dabunt_fw-la medfee_n from_o the_o word_n meed_n which_o signify_v a_o reward_n see_v arrura_n medietas_fw-la linguae_fw-la signify_v a_o enquest_n empaner_v upon_o any_o cause_n wherein_o a_o foreigner_n or_o stranger_n be_v party_n whereof_o the_o one_o half_a consist_v of_o native_n or_o denizen_n the_o other_o stranger_n and_o be_v use_v in_o plea_n wherein_o the_o one_o party_n be_v a_o stranger_n the_o other_o a_o denizen_n see_v the_o stat._n 28_o edw._n 3._o ca._n 13._o 27_o ejusdem_fw-la stat._n 2._o ca._n 8._o and_o 8_o hen._n 6._o ca._n 29._o before_o the_o first_o of_o these_o statute_n be_v make_v this_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v obtain_v of_o the_o king_n by_o grant_v make_v to_o any_o company_n of_o stranger_n stam_n pl._n cor._n lib._n 3._o ca._n 7._o and_o be_v call_v a_o party-jury_n anno_fw-la 14_o car._n 2._o ca._n 11._o medio_fw-la acquietando_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a to_o distrain_v a_o lord_n for_o the_o acquit_v a_o mean_a lord_n from_o a_o rent_n which_o another_o claim_v reg._n of_o writ_n judic_a foe_fw-mi 29._o b._n mediterranean_a sea_n so_o call_v because_o it_o have_v its_o course_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v that_o which_o stretch_v itself_o from_o west_n to_o east_n divide_v europe_n asia_n and_o africa_n and_o mention_v 12_o car._n 2._o in_o the_o stat._n of_o tonnage_n medium_fw-la tempus_fw-la be_v ancient_o use_v for_o the_o mean_a profit_n as_o annum_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o medium_n tempus_fw-la see_v flem._n medlefe_v be_v that_o which_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o ca._n 35._o call_v medletum_n and_o signify_v quarrel_v scuffle_a or_o brawl_v culpa_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quam_fw-la quis_fw-la inopinate_a commiserit_fw-la non_fw-la rixando_fw-la solum_fw-la &_o pugnando_fw-la sed_fw-la immiscendo_fw-la se_fw-la pacifice_fw-la rei_fw-la cuivis_fw-la vel_fw-la negotio_fw-la say_v spelman_n hence_o our_o common_a phrase_n to_o meddle_v with_o other_o folk_n matter_n mere_a merus_n though_o a_o adjective_n yet_o be_v it_o use_v substantive_o for_o mere_a right_n old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 2._o to_o join_v the_o mouse_n upon_o the_o mere_a see_v miso_n meg-bote_n see_v magbote_n meld-feoh_a sax._n the_o reward_n and_o recompense_v due_a and_o give_v to_o he_o that_o make_v the_o discovery_n of_o any_o breach_n of_o penal_a law_n commit_v by_o another_o the_o promoter_n or_o informer_n fee_n sax._n dict._n meliores_fw-la see_v tales_n meiny_n menagium_fw-la fr._n mesnie_n as_o the_o king_n meiny_n anno_fw-la 1_o rich._n 2._o ca._n 4._o 1._o the_o king_n family_n household_n or_o houshold-servant_n melius_fw-la inquirendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o a_o second_o enquiry_n of_o what_o land_n or_o tenement_n a_o man_n die_v seize_v where_o partial_a deal_n be_v suspect_v upon_o the_o writ_n diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 255._o memory_n be_v use_v for_o certain_a obsequy_n or_o remmebrance_n for_o the_o dead_a in_o injunction_n to_o the_o clergy_n 1_o edw._n 6._o menial_n from_o moenia_fw-la the_o wall_n of_o a_o castle_n or_o other_o build_n be_v household_n or_o menial_a servant_n that_o be_v such_o as_o live_v under_o their_o lord_n or_o master_n roof_n or_o within_o his_o wall_n mention_v anno_fw-la 2_o hen._n 4._o ca._n 21._o mensura_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la prio_fw-la habet_fw-la mensuras_fw-la tam_fw-la aridorum_fw-la quam_fw-la liquidorum_fw-la signatas_fw-la signo_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la debet_fw-la emere_fw-la in_o foro_fw-la seu_fw-la vendere_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la illas_fw-la exit_fw-la registro_fw-la priorat_fw-la de_fw-fr cokesford_n mensura_fw-la bladi_fw-la a_o bushel_n of_o corne._n mensura_fw-la regalis_fw-la the_o king_n standard_n of_o the_o exchequer_n anno_fw-la 17_o car._n 1._o ca._n 19_o see_v measure_n merchenlage_n sax._n marcna_n laga_fw-la i._o merciorum_fw-la lex_fw-la camb._n in_o his_o
and_o purify_v as_o in_o cornwall_n and_o elsewhere_o of_o which_o read_v cam._n brit._n pa._n 119._o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o stannaryman_n grant_v by_o edward_n the_o first_o before_o they_o be_v abridge_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 50_o edward_n the_o three_o see_v in_o plowden_n casu_fw-la mine_n so_o 327._o and_o coke_n 12_o rep._n foe_o 9_o and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o stannary-court_n see_v anno_fw-la 17_o car._n 1._o ca._n 15._o staple_n stapulum_n signify_v this_o or_o that_o town_n or_o city_n whether_o the_o merchant_n of_o england_n be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o carry_v their_o wool_n cloth_n lead_v tyn_n and_o such_o like_a staple_n commodity_n of_o this_o land_n for_o the_o utterance_n of_o they_o by_o the_o great_a the_o word_n come_v from_o the_o fr._n fstape_n i._n forum_n vinarium_fw-la a_o market_n or_o staple_n for_o wine_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a commodity_n of_o france_n and_o in_o a_o old_a french_a book_n thus_o a_o calais_n y_fw-fr avoite_fw-fr estape_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr lie_v &c_n &c_n i._o the_o staple_n for_o wool_n you_o may_v read_v of_o many_o place_n appoint_v for_o this_o staple_n in_o our_o statute_n according_a as_o the_o king_n think_v fit_a to_o alter_v they_o from_o 2_o ed._n 3._o ca._n 9_o to_o 5_o ed._n 6._o ca._n 7_o what_o officer_n the_o staple_n have_v belong_v to_o they_o you_o may_v see_v anno_fw-la 27_o ed._n 3._o stat._n 2._o ca._n 21._o the_o staple_n commodity_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v wool_n leather_n woolfel●_n lead_v tin_n butter_n cheese_n cloth_n etc._n etc._n as_o appease_v by_o the_o stat._n 14_o ric._n 2._o ca._n 1._o though_o some_o allow_v only_o the_o five_o first_o see_v 4_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 238._o star-chamber_n camera_fw-la stellata_fw-la otherwise_o call_v chamber_n des_fw-fr estoiels_n be_v a_o chamber_n at_o westminster_n so_o call_v because_o at_o first_o all_o the_o roof_n thereof_o be_v deck_v with_o image_n of_o gild_a star_n anno_fw-la 25_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 1._o it_o be_v write_v the_o ster_v chamber_n henry_n the_o seven_o and_o henry_n the_o eight_o ordain_v by_o two_o several_a statute_n viz._n 3_o hen._n 7._o ca._n 1._o and_o 21_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 2._o that_o the_o chancellor_n assist_v by_o other_o there_o name_v shall_v have_v power_n to_o hear_v complaint_n against_o retainors_n embraceor_n misdemeanour_n of_o officer_n and_o such_o other_o offence_n which_o through_o the_o power_n and_o countenance_n of_o such_o as_o do_v commit_v they_o do_v lift_v up_o the_o head_n above_o other_o fault_n and_o for_o which_o inferior_a judge_n be_v not_o so_o meet_v to_o give_v correction_n and_o the_o common-law_n have_v not_o sufficient_o provide_v and_o because_o that_o place_n be_v before_o dedicate_v to_o the_o like_a service_n it_o be_v still_o use_v according_o see_v camden_n pa._n 112_o 113._o but_o by_o the_o stat._n 17_o car._n 1._o ca._n 10._o the_o court_n common_o call_v the_o star-chamber_n and_o all_o jurisdiction_n power_n and_o authority_n thereto_o belong_v etc._n etc._n be_v from_o and_o after_o 1_o august_n 1641_o clear_o and_o absolute_o dissolve_v and_o determine_v starling_n see_v sterling_n statute_n statutum_n have_v divers_a signification_n first_o it_o signify_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o which_o sense_n it_o be_v either_o general_a or_o special_a coke_n lib._n 4._o holland_n case_n second_o statute_n be_v a_o short_a write_n call_v a_o statute-merchant_n or_o statute-staple_n which_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o bond_n anno_fw-la 5_o hen._n 4._o ca._n 12._o and_o be_v call_v statute_n because_o make_v according_a to_o the_o form_n express_o provide_v in_o certain_a statute_n which_o direct_v both_o before_o what_o person_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v west_n par_fw-fr 1._o symbol_n lib._n 2._o sect._n 151._o define_v a_o statute-merchant_n to_o be_v a_o bond_n acknowledge_v before_o one_o of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o statutes-merchant_n and_o mayor_n of_o the_o staple_n or_o chief_a warden_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n or_o two_o merchant_n of_o the_o say_a city_n for_o that_o purpose_n assign_v or_o before_o the_o mayor_n chief_a warden_n or_o mayor_n of_o other_o city_n or_o good_a town_n or_o other_o sufficient_a man_n for_o that_o purpose_n appoint_v seal_v with_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o debtor_n and_o of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v of_o two_o piece_n the_o great_a be_v keep_v by_o the_o say_a mayor_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o less_o by_o the_o say_v clerk_n the_o form_n of_o which_o bond_n fleta_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 64._o sect._n 2._o thus_o deliver_v noverint_fw-la universi_fw-la i_o n._n de_fw-fr tali_fw-la comitatu_fw-la teneri_fw-la m._n in_fw-la centum_fw-la marcis_fw-la solvendis_fw-la eidem_fw-la m._n ad_fw-la festum_fw-la pent._n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la regis_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la nisi_fw-la fecero_fw-la concedo_fw-la quod_fw-la currant_n super_fw-la i_o &_o haeredes_fw-la meos_fw-la districtio_fw-la &_o pena_fw-la provisa_fw-la in_o statuto_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la edito_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n datum_n london_n tali_fw-la die_fw-la the_o fee_n for_o the_o seal_n be_v for_o statute_n acknowledge_v in_o fair_n for_o every_o pound_n a_o half_a penny_n and_o out_o of_o fair_n a_o farthing_n the_o execution_n upon_o statute-merchant_n be_v first_o to_o take_v the_o body_n of_o the_o debtor_n if_o he_o be_v lay_v and_o can_v be_v find_v if_o not_o his_o land_n and_o good_n and_o be_v found_v on_o the_o statute_n 13_o ed._n 1._o stat._n 4._o see_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la statute-merchant_n statute-staple_n be_v either_o proper_o so_o call_v or_o improper_o proper_o be_v a_o bond_n of_o record_n acknowledge_v before_o the_o mayor_n of_o the_o staple_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o one_o of_o the_o two_o constable_n of_o the_o same_o staple_n the_o fee_n for_o the_o seal_n be_v of_o every_o pound_n if_o the_o 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such_o labourer_n as_o refuse_v to_o work_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n reg._n judic_n foe_fw-mi 27._o b._n statutum_n mercatorium_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n for_o the_o imprison_v he_o that_o have_v forfeit_v a_o bond_n call_v statute-merchant_n until_o the_o debt_n be_v satisfy_v reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 146._o b._n and_o of_o these_o there_o be_v one_o against_o lay-person_n another_o against_o ecclesiastical_a stemnifreoch_n nec_fw-la non_fw-la libertate_fw-la multurae_fw-la suae_fw-la in_o molendixo_fw-la ipsius_fw-la roberti_n etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la sint_fw-la stemnefreoch_n &_o cholfreoch_n mon._n angl._n 2_o par._n foe_n 293._o b._n quaere_fw-la stennerie_n be_v use_v for_o the_o same_o with_o stannery_n in_o the_o statute_n 4_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 8._o see_v stannery_n sterbrech_n alias_o strebrech_v be_v the_o break_n obstruction_n or_o diminution_n of_o a_o way_n or_o the_o turn_n it_o out_o of_o its_o right_a course_n from_o the_o old_a english_a word_n strae_fw-fr i._n via_n and_o breach_n fractio_fw-la
as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o lord_n of_o which_o i_o find_v mention_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 10._o this_o imposition_n seem_v to_o have_v descend_v to_o we_o from_o normandy_n or_o rather_o from_o a_o more_o ancient_a original_a viz._n the_o feodal_n law_n for_o in_o the_o grand_a custumary_n cap._n 35._o you_o have_v a_o tractat_fw-la entitle_v 〈◊〉_d aide_fw-fr chevelz_n i._n de_fw-fr auxiliis_fw-la capitalibus_fw-la whereof_o the_o first_o be_v a_o fair_a pain_n filz_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr chevalier_n i._o to_o make_v the_o elder_a son_n knight_n the_o second_o son_n ainee_n fille_fw-fr marier_n i._o to_o marry_v the_o elder_a daughter_n etc._n etc._n both_o these_o and_o all_o charge_n incident_a thereunto_o be_v take_v away_o and_o discharge_v by_o statute_n 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 24._o this_o word_n aid_n be_v also_o particular_o use_v in_o matter_n of_o plead_v for_o a_o petition_n make_v in_o court_n for_o the_o call_n in_o of_o help_n from_o another_o that_o have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o cause_n in_o question_n and_o be_v likely_a to_o give_v strength_n both_o to_o the_o party_n that_o pray_v in_o aid_n of_o he_o and_o also_o to_o avoid_v a_o prejudice_n grow_v towards_o his_o own_o right_n if_o not_o prevent_v but_o this_o course_n of_o proceed_v be_v of_o late_a much_o disuse_v fitz-herbert_n mention_n both_o prior_n in_o aid_n and_o prior_n aid_v the_o patron_n etc._n etc._n auxilium_fw-la petere_fw-la à_fw-la patrono_fw-la nat._n br._n fol._n 50._o d._n and_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la aid_n de_fw-fr parcener_n fol._n 411._o col_fw-fr 4._o the_o word_n be_v also_o find_v in_o 13_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 17._o this_o ayd-pry_a or_o aid-prayer_n be_v sometime_o also_o use_v in_o the_o king_n behalf_n that_o there_o be_v no_o proceed_n against_o he_o till_o his_o council_n be_v call_v and_o hear_v what_o they_o can_v say_v for_o avoid_v the_o king_n prejudice_n or_o loss_n in_o the_o cause_n in_o hand_n also_o a_o city_n or_o borough_n that_o have_v a_o fee-farm_n of_o the_o king_n may_v pray_v in_o aid_n of_o he_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v demand_v of_o they_o relate_v thereto_o of_o this_o you_o may_v read_v the_o statute_n de_fw-fr bigamis_fw-la an._n 4_o edw._n 1._o cap._n 1._o 2_o &_o 3._o 14_o edw._n 3._o stat._n 1._o cap._n 14._o &_o 19_o car._n 2._o cap._n 8._o vide_fw-la resceit_n ail_v of_o the_o fr._n aieul_fw-fr i._n avus_fw-la signify_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v where_o the_o grandfather_n or_o great_a grandfather_n call_v by_o we_o besaile_n but_o in_o true_a french_a bisaycul_n be_v seize_v of_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n in_o fee-simple_n the_o day_n he_o die_v and_o a_o stranger_n abate_v or_o enter_v the_o same_o day_n and_o dispossess_v the_o heir_n fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 222._o see_v plowden_n fol._n 449._o b._n airy_a of_o hawk_n see_v aerie_n alba_n firma_fw-la census_n annalis_fw-la qui_fw-la centenario_n sive_fw-la domino_fw-la hundredi_n penditur_fw-la ideo_fw-la alba_fw-la dicta_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la more_fw-it prisci_fw-la saeculi_fw-la in_o anuon_n â_fw-la quae_fw-la tunc_fw-la black_a mail_n nuncupata_fw-la fuit_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la census_fw-la vel_fw-la firma_fw-la nigra_fw-la sed_fw-la argento_fw-la quasi_fw-la censu_fw-la albo_fw-la reddebatur_fw-la spelman_n duplex_fw-la est_fw-la tenura_fw-la in_o com._n westmoreland_n scil_n una_fw-la per_fw-la albam_fw-la firmam_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la per_fw-la cornagium_fw-la etc._n etc._n 2_o part._n inst_n fol._n 10._o alderman_n sax._n ealdorman_n i._n senior_n be_v among_o the_o saxon_n as_o much_o as_o earl_n among_o the_o dane_n camb._n brit._n fol._n 107._o also_o a_o elder_a senator_n or_o statesman_n at_o this_o day_n we_o call_v they_o alderman_n who_o be_v associate_n to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n of_o a_o city_n or_o town_n corporate_a 24_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o see_v spelmans_fw-mi glossarium_fw-la at_o large_a on_o this_o word_n where_o you_o shall_v find_v that_o we_o have_v here_o ancient_o a_o title_n of_o aldermannus_n totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la hic_fw-la requiescit_fw-la d._n ailwinus_fw-la inclyti_fw-la regis_fw-la eadgari_fw-la cognatus_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la aldermannus_n &_o huius_fw-la sacri_fw-la caenohii_n i_o ramesien_n miraculosus_fw-la fundator_fw-la alepiman_n alepimannus_fw-la omnis_fw-la alepiman_n de_fw-la tota_fw-la soca_fw-la de_fw-fr hecham_n debet_fw-la singulis_fw-la annis_fw-la unum_fw-la denarium_fw-la de_fw-fr chevagio_fw-it &_o operabitur_fw-la per_fw-la tres_fw-la dies_fw-la in_o antumpno_fw-la exceptis_fw-la illis_fw-la qui_fw-la ab_fw-la hac_fw-la servitute_fw-la liberi_fw-la sunt_fw-la consuetudinar_n de_fw-fr hecham_n prior._n lew._n m._n s._n pag._n 21._o videtur_fw-la alepimannos_fw-la istos_fw-la mancipia_fw-la fuisse_fw-la chevagii_fw-la enim_fw-la solutio_fw-la servitutis_fw-la judicium_fw-la est_fw-la spelman_n aler_n sans_fw-fr jour_fw-fr fr._n be_v verbatim_o to_o go_v without_o day_n the_o meaning_n whereof_o be_v to_o be_v final_o dismiss_v the_o court_n because_o there_o be_v no_o day_n of_o far_a appearance_n assign_v kitchen_n fol._n 104_o ale-silver_n a_o rent_n or_o tribute_n yearly_o pay_v to_o the_o lord_n major_a of_o london_n by_o those_o that_o sell_v ale_n within_o the_o city_n antiq._n of_o purveyance_n fol._n 183._o aletaster_n be_v a_o officer_n appoint_v in_o every_o court_n leet_n and_o swear_v to_o look_v to_o the_o assize_n and_o goodness_n of_o bread_n and_o ale_n or_o beer_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o that_o lordship_n kitchen_n fol._n 46._o where_o you_o may_v see_v the_o form_n of_o his_o oath_n alias_o vide_fw-la capias_fw-la alius_fw-la alien_n alienare_fw-la signify_v to_o transfer_v the_o property_n of_o any_o thing_n to_o another_o person_n to_o alien_a in_o mortmain_n be_v to_o make_v over_o land_n or_o tenement_n to_o a_o religious_a house_n or_o other_o body_n politic_a see_v mortmain_n to_o alien_a in_o fee_n be_v to_o sell_v the_o fee-simple_n of_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n or_o of_o any_o incorporeal_a right_n westm_n 2._o cap._n 25._o anno_fw-la 13_o edw._n 1._o alien_n alienus_fw-la one_o bear_v in_o a_o strange_a country_n it_o be_v usual_o take_v for_o the_o contrary_a to_o denizen_n or_o a_o natural_a subject_n that_o be_v a_o stranger_n never_o here_o enfranchise_v brook_z denizen_n 4_o etc._n etc._n yet_o a_o man_n bear_v out_o of_o the_o land_n so_o it_o be_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o king_n obedience_n beyond_o the_o sea_n or_o of_o english_a parent_n out_o of_o the_o king_n obedience_n so_o the_o parent_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o birth_n be_v of_o such_o obedience_n be_v no_o alien_n in_o account_n but_o a_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n stat._n 2._o 25_o edw._n 3._o common_o call_v the_o statute_n de_fw-fr natis_fw-la ultra_fw-la mare_fw-la also_o if_o one_o bear_v out_o of_o the_o king_n allegiance_n come_v and_o dwell_v in_o england_n his_o child_n beget_v here_o be_v not_o alien_n but_o denizen_n see_v denizen_n alimony_n alimonia_fw-la nourishment_n maintenance_n but_o in_o a_o modern_a legal_a sense_n it_o signify_v that_o portion_n or_o allowance_n which_o a_o marry_a woman_n sue_v for_o upon_o any_o occasional_a separation_n from_o her_o husband_n wherein_o she_o be_v not_o charge_v with_o elopement_n or_o adultery_n this_o alimony_n be_v ancient_o express_v by_o rationabile_fw-la estoverium_fw-la for_o reasonable_a maintenance_n rex_fw-la vic._n buck_n salutem_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la tibi_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la maritagio_fw-la emmae_fw-la de_fw-fr pinckeney_n uxoris_fw-la laurentii_fw-la penire_fw-la qui_fw-la excommunicatus_fw-la est_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la praedictam_fw-la emmam_fw-la affectione_n maritali_fw-la non_fw-la tractat_fw-la eidem_fw-la emmae_fw-la rationabile_fw-la estoverium_fw-la suum_fw-la invenias_fw-la donec_fw-la idem_fw-la laurentius_n vir_fw-la swe_fw-mi eam_fw-la tanquam_fw-la vxorem_fw-la svam_fw-la tractaverit_fw-la ne_fw-la iteratus_fw-la clamour_n ad_fw-la nos_fw-la inde_fw-la perveniat_fw-la t._n 29_o aug._n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la 7._o rot._n claus_n 7._o hen._n p._n 1._o m_o 3._o allay_v fr._n be_v use_v for_o the_o temper_n or_o mixture_n of_o other_o metal_n with_o silver_n or_o gold_n anno_fw-la 9_o hen._n 5._o stat._n 2._o cap._n 4._o and_o stat._n 1._o cap._n 11._o the_o reason_n of_o which_o alloy_n be_v with_o a_o base_a metal_n to_o augment_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o silver_n or_o gold_n so_o much_o as_o may_v countervail_v the_o prince_n charge_n in_o the_o coin_n and_o to_o make_v it_o the_o more_o fusile_a anto._n faber_n de_fw-fr nummariorum_n debitorum_fw-la solutionibus_fw-la cap._n 1._o anno_fw-la 4_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 2_o allocation_n allocatio_fw-la a_o place_v or_o add_v unto_o also_o allowance_n make_v upon_o a_o account_n use_v in_o the_o exchequer_n allocatione_n facienda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n upon_o a_o complaint_n of_o some_o accountant_a command_v they_o to_o allow_v he_o such_o sum_n as_o he_o have_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n lawful_o and_o reasonable_o expend_v register_n of_o writ_n fol._n 206._o b._n allodium_fw-la see_v fee_n alluminor_n
land_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o fee_n pass_v though_o it_o be_v not_o say_v in_o the_o deed_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o though_o there_o be_v no_o livery_n and_o seisin_n give_v by_o the_o vendor_n so_o it_o be_v by_o deed_n indent_v seal_v and_o enroll_v either_o in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v or_o in_o one_o of_o the_o king_n court_n of_o record_n at_o westminster_n within_o six_o month_n after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o deed._n 27_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 16._o such_o bargain_n and_o sale_n may_v also_o be_v make_v by_o lease_n and_o release_n without_o either_o livery_n or_o enrolment_n barkary_n barkaria_fw-la corticulus_fw-la a_o tanhouse_n heath-house_n or_o house_n to_o keep_v bark_n in_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n tit_n assize_n corp_n polit._n 2._o baron_n baro_n have_v divers_a signification_n first_o it_o be_v a_o degree_n of_o nobility_n next_o a_o viscount_n bracton_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 8._o numb_a 4._o say_v sunt_fw-la &_o alii_fw-la potentes_fw-la sub_fw-la rege_fw-la qui_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la barones_n quasi_fw-la robur_fw-la belli_fw-la in_o which_o signification_n it_o agree_v with_o other_o nation_n where_o baroniae_n be_v as_o much_o as_o provinciae_fw-la so_o as_o baron_n be_v such_o as_o have_v the_o government_n of_o province_n as_o their_o fee_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n some_o have_v great_a some_o lesser_a authority_n within_o their_o territory_n yet_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o of_o old_a here_o in_o england_n all_o those_o be_v call_v baron_n that_o have_v such_o signory_n or_o lordship_n as_o we_o now_o call_v court_n baron_n who_o be_v at_o this_o day_n call_v signior_n in_o france_n and_o the_o learned_a in_o our_o antiquity_n have_v inform_v we_o that_o not_o long_o after_o the_o conquest_n all_o such_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o sit_v as_o peer_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n but_o when_o by_o experience_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v too_o much_o throng_v with_o such_o multitude_n it_o be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n ordain_v that_o none_o but_o the_o barones_n majores_fw-la shall_v for_o their_o extraordinary_a wisdom_n interest_n or_o quality_n be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n after_o that_o again_o man_n see_v this_o estate_n of_o nobility_n to_o be_v but_o casual_a and_o depend_v mere_o upon_o the_o prince_n pleasure_n they_o seek_v a_o more_o certain_a hold_n and_o obtain_v of_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n of_o this_o dignity_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heirs-male_a who_o be_v call_v baron_n by_o letter_n patent_n or_o by_o creation_n who_o posterity_n be_v now_o by_o inheritance_n and_o true_a descent_n of_o nobility_n those_o baron_n that_o be_v call_v lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o which_o kind_n the_o king_n may_v create_v at_o his_o pleasure_n nevertheless_o there_o be_v yet_o baron_n by_o writ_n as_o well_o as_o baron_n by_o letter_n patent_n those_o baron_n who_o be_v first_o by_o writ_n may_v now_o just_o also_o be_v call_v baron_n by_o prescription_n for_o that_o they_o and_o their_o ancestor_n have_v continue_v baron_n beyond_o the_o memory_n of_o man._n the_o original_n of_o baron_n by_o writ_n camden_n in_o his_o britan._n pag._n 109._o refer_v to_o henry_n the_o three_o baron_n by_o letter_n patent_n or_o creation_n commence_v 11_o rich._n 2._o the_o manner_n of_o who_o creation_n read_v in_o selden_n title_n of_o honour_n fol._n 687._o fern_n glory_n of_o generosity_n pag._n 125_o 126._o to_o these_o seager_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 13._o of_o honour_n civil_a and_o military_a add_v a_o three_o kind_n of_o baron_n call_v they_o baron_n by_o tenure_n which_o be_v some_o of_o our_o ancient_a baron_n and_o likewise_o the_o bishop_n who_o by_o virtue_n of_o barony_n annex_v to_o their_o bishopric_n always_o have_v place_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n of_o parliament_n and_o be_v term_v lord_n spiritual_a baron_fw-fr in_o the_o next_o signification_n be_v a_o officer_n as_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n of_o who_o the_o principal_a be_v call_v lord_n chief_a baron_n capitalis_fw-la baro_n and_o the_o three_o other_o be_v his_o assistant_n in_o cause_n of_o justice_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n touch_v matter_n appertain_v to_o the_o exchequer_n and_o the_o king_n revenue_n the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n be_v the_o chief_n judge_n of_o the_o court_n and_o in_o matter_n of_o law_n information_n and_o plea_n answer_v the_o bar_n and_o give_v order_n for_o judgement_n thereupon_o he_o alone_o in_o the_o term_n time_n sit_v upon_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o king_n remembrancer_n office_n or_o out_o of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o plea_n which_o can_v be_v dispatch_v in_o the_o morning_n for_o want_n of_o time_n he_o take_v recognizance_n for_o the_o king_n debt_n for_o appearance_n and_o observe_a order_n he_o take_v the_o presentation_n of_o all_o the_o officer_n in_o court_n under_o himself_o and_o of_o the_o lord_n major_a of_o london_n and_o see_v the_o king_n remembrancer_n give_v they_o their_o oath_n he_o take_v the_o declaration_n of_o certain_a receiver_n account_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o late_a augmentation_n make_v before_o he_o by_o the_o auditor_n he_o give_v the_o two_o parcel-maker_n place_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n the_o second_o baron_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o lord_n chief_n baron_n answer_v the_o bar_n and_o take_v recognizance_n as_o aforesaid_a he_o give_v yearly_o the_o oath_n to_o the_o late_a major_n of_o london_n for_o the_o true_a account_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o office_n he_o take_v certain_a receiver_n account_n and_o examine_v the_o letter_n and_o sum_n of_o such_o sheriff_n foreign_a account_n as_o also_o the_o account_n of_o escheator_n and_o collector_n of_o subsidy_n and_o tax_n as_o be_v bring_v he_o by_o the_o auditor_n of_o the_o court._n the_o three_o baron_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o other_o two_o answer_v the_o bar_n and_o take_v recognizance_n as_o aforesaid_a he_o give_v yearly_o the_o oath_n to_o the_o late_a major_n and_o gawger_n of_o london_n for_o his_o true_a account_v he_o also_o take_v certain_a receiver_n account_n and_o examine_v the_o letter_n and_o sum_n of_o such_o of_o the_o former_a accomptant_n as_o be_v bring_v unto_o he_o the_o four_o baron_n be_v always_o a_o cursitor_n of_o the_o court_n at_o the_o day_n prefix_v he_o take_v oath_n of_o all_o high_a sheriff_n and_o their_o under_o sheriff_n bailiff_n and_o other_o accomptant_n for_o their_o true_a account_v he_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o all_o collector_n comptroller_n surveyor_n and_o searcher_n of_o the_o custom-house_n that_o they_o have_v make_v true_a entrance_n in_o their_o book_n he_o appose_v all_o sheriff_n upon_o their_o summons_n of_o the_o pipe_n in_o open_a court_n and_o inform_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n in_o any_o matter_n that_o concern_v the_o king_n prerogative_n he_o likewise_o examine_v such_o account_n as_o be_v bring_v to_o he_o these_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n be_v ancient_a officer_n for_o i_o find_v they_o name_v in_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 11._o anno_fw-la 13_o edw._n 1._o and_o they_o be_v call_v baron_n because_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v employ_v in_o that_o office_n fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 24._o their_o office_n be_v to_o look_v to_o the_o account_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o to_o that_o end_n they_o have_v auditor_n under_o they_o as_o also_o to_o decide_v all_o cause_n appertain_v to_o the_o king_n revenue_n come_v into_o the_o exchequer_n by_o any_o mean_n as_o in_o part_n be_v prove_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 20_o edw._n 3._o cap_n 2._o and_o 27_o ejusdem_fw-la stat._n 2._o cap._n 18._o 5_o rich._n 2._o stat._n 1._o cap._n 9_o and_o 12_o &_o 14_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 11._o whereupon_o they_o have_v be_v of_o late_a person_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n whereas_o in_o ancient_a time_n they_o be_v majores_fw-la &_o discretiores_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la sive_fw-la de_fw-la clero_fw-la essent_fw-la sive_fw-la de_fw-la curia_fw-la there_o be_v also_o baron_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n anno_fw-la 31_o edw._n 3._o stat._n 2._o cap._n 2._o and_o 33_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 10._o which_o be_v two_o in_o every_o of_o these_o town_n hastings_n winchelsey_n rye_n rumney_n hithe_n dover_n and_o sandwich_n who_o have_v place_n in_o the_o commons_o house_n of_o parliament_n see_v selden_n title_n of_o honour_n at_o large_a sol_fw-mi 687._o &_o seq_n baron_fw-fr in_o the_o three_o signification_n be_v use_v for_o the_o husband_n in_o relation_n to_o his_o wife_n the_o chief_n magistrate_n of_o london_n be_v also_o call_v baron_n before_o there_o be_v a_o lord_n major_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o city_n seal_n as_o also_o by_o their_o ancient_a charter_n henricus_n 3_o rex_fw-la sciatis_fw-la nos_fw-la concessisse_fw-la
consensi_fw-la &_o subscripsi_fw-la acta_fw-la est_fw-la autem_fw-la haec_fw-la donatio_fw-la anno_fw-la dcc_n xii_o indictione_n prima_fw-la exit_fw-la reg._n glaston_n caenob_n penes_fw-la rad._n sheldon_n arm._n castel_n castellum_n be_v well_o know_v certum_fw-la est_fw-la regis_fw-la hen._n 2._o temporibus_fw-la castilia_n 1115_o in_o anglia_fw-it extitisse_fw-la every_o castle_n contain_v a_o manor_n so_o as_o every_o constable_n of_o a_o castle_n be_v constable_n of_o a_o manor_n 2_o part._n instit_n fol._n 31._o castellain_n fr._n chastellain_n the_o lord_n owner_n or_o captain_n of_o a_o castle_n or_o sometime_o the_o constable_n of_o a_o castle_n or_o fortify_v house_n bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 16._o and_o lib._n 2._o cap._n 32._o num_fw-la 2._o and_o use_v in_o like_a sense_n 3_o edw._n 1_o cap._n 7._o it_o be_v sometime_o take_v for_o he_o that_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o one_o of_o the_o king_n mansion_n house_n though_o not_o a_o castle_n or_o place_n of_o defence_n 2_o part._n inst_n fol._n 31._o manwood_n part._n 1._o pag._n 113._o say_v there_o be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o forest_n call_v castellanus_fw-la who_o have_v the_o command_n of_o all_o or_o part_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o the_o use_n and_o extent_n of_o this_o officer_n in_o france_n see_v cotgraves_n dictionary_n verbo_fw-la chastellain_n castelward_o castelgardum_fw-la vel_fw-la wardum_fw-la castri_fw-la be_v a_o imposition_n lay_v upon_o such_o as_o dwell_v within_o a_o certain_a compass_n of_o any_o castle_n towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o such_o as_o watch_v and_o ward_v the_o castle_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 20._o and_o 32_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 48._o it_o be_v sometime_o use_v for_o the_o very_a circuit_n itself_o which_o be_v inhabit_v by_o such_o as_o be_v subject_a to_o this_o service_n as_o in_o stow_n annal_n pag._n 632._o et_fw-la capere_fw-la ibidem_fw-la castleward_n viz._n de_fw-fr qualibet_fw-la districtione_n infra_fw-la feodum_fw-la ipsius_fw-la ducis_fw-la capt_n ad_fw-la castrum_n the_o halton_n ducti_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la una_fw-la de_fw-la causa_fw-la si_fw-la per_fw-la solam_fw-la noctem_fw-la pernoctaverit_fw-la quatuor_fw-la denar_n pl._n apud_fw-la cestriam_fw-la 31_o edw._n 3._o casu_fw-la consimili_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n grant_v where_o tenant_n by_o courtesy_n or_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o for_o another_o life_n alien_n in_o fee_n or_o in_o tail_n or_o for_o term_n of_o another_o life_n and_o it_o take_v name_n from_o this_o that_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o chancery_n do_v by_o their_o common_a consent_n frame_v it_o to_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o writ_n call_v in_o casu_fw-la proviso_n according_a to_o the_o authority_n give_v they_o by_o the_o stat._n westm_n 2._o cap._n 24._o which_o as_o often_o as_o there_o happen_v any_o new_a case_n in_o chancery_n something_o like_o a_o former_a yet_o not_o special_o fit_v by_o any_o writ_n authorise_v they_o to_o lay_v their_o head_n together_o and_o to_o frame_v a_o new_a form_n answerable_a to_o the_o new_a case_n and_o as_o like_v some_o former_a as_o they_o may_v and_o this_o writ_n be_v grant_v to_o he_o in_o reversion_n against_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o say_a tenant_n so_o alien_n to_o his_o prejudice_n and_o in_o the_o tenant_n life_n time_n the_o form_n and_o effect_v whereof_o read_v more_o at_o large_a in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 206._o casu_fw-la proviso_n be_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n give_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n cap._n 7._o in_o case_n where_o a_o tenant_n in_o dower_n alien_n in_o fee_n or_o for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n and_o lie_v for_o he_o in_o reversion_n against_o the_o alienee_n fitzh_n nat._n br._n fol._n 205._o catal_o see_v chatels_n catallis_fw-la captis_fw-la nomine_fw-la districtionis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v within_o a_o borough_n or_o within_o a_o house_n for_o rent_n go_v out_o of_o the_o same_o and_o warrant_v a_o man_n to_o take_v the_o door_n window_n or_o gate_n by_o way_n of_o distress_n for_o the_o rent_n old_a nat._n br._n fol_n 66._o catallis_fw-la reddendis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o lie_v where_o good_n be_v deliver_v to_o any_o man_n to_o keep_v till_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o be_v not_o upon_o demand_n deliver_v at_o the_o day_n it_o may_v be_v otherwise_o call_v a_o writ_n of_o delivery_n see_v more_o of_o it_o in_o the_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 139._o and_o in_o old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 63._o this_o be_v answerable_a to_o actio_fw-la dispositi_fw-la in_o the_o civil_a law_n catchpol_n chachepollus_fw-la &_o cacepollus_fw-la quasi_fw-la one_o that_o catch_v by_o the_o poll_n though_o now_o take_v as_o a_o word_n of_o contempt_n yet_o in_o ancient_a time_n it_o be_v use_v without_o reproach_n for_o such_o as_o we_o now_o call_v sergeant_n of_o the_o mace_n bailiff_n or_o any_o other_o that_o use_v to_o arrest_v man_n upon_o any_o action_n anno_fw-la 25_o edw._n 3._o stat._n 4._o cap._n 2._o hospitalarii_n tenent_n in_o hereford_n unum_fw-la mesuagium_fw-la quod_fw-la philippus_n filius_fw-la odonis_fw-la tenuit_fw-la per_fw-la seriantiam_fw-la chachepolli_n quod_fw-la eye_n legavit_fw-la in_o puram_fw-la eleemosynam_fw-la rot._n de_fw-fr seriantiis_fw-la in_o heref._n temp_n hen._n 3._o in_o custod_n camerar_fw-it scaccarii_fw-la cathedral_n see_v church_n cathedratick_a cathedraticum_n be_v a_o sum_n of_o 2_o s._n pa●d_v to_o the_o bishop_n by_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n in_o argumentum_fw-la subjectionis_fw-la &_o ob_fw-la honorem_fw-la cathedrae_fw-la see_v hist_n of_o procuration_n and_o synodal_n pag_n 82._o caulceis_n anno_fw-la 6_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 5._o caucies_n 1_o edw._n 4._o 1._o i_o think_v it_o shall_v be_v write_v causway_n from_o the_o old_a french_a word_n cauz_n now_o caillon_n a_o flint_n and_o be_v well_o know_v to_o signify_v way_n pitch_v with_o flint_n or_o other_o stone_n in_o lat._n calceta_n pro_fw-la ponte_fw-la &_o calceto_fw-la reparand_n pat._n 18_o hen._n 6._o pag._n 2._o m._n 22._o i_o have_v also_o see_v it_o write_v calceya_n casea_fw-la and_o calsetum_fw-la in_o old_a record_n caursines_n caursini_n be_v italian_n by_o birth_n and_o come_v into_o england_n about_o the_o year_n 1235_o term_v themselves_o the_o pope_n merchant_n drive_v no_o other_o trade_n then_o let_v out_o money_n and_o have_v great_a bank_n thereof_o in_o england_n and_o differ_v little_a from_o jew_n save_v that_o they_o be_v rather_o more_o merciless_a to_o their_o debtor_n some_o will_v have_v they_o call_v caursines_n quasi_fw-la causa_fw-la ursini_fw-la bearish_a and_o cruel_a in_o their_o cause_n other_o caursini_n quasi_fw-la corrasini_n from_o scrape_v all_o together_o the_o theu_o bishop_n of_o london_n excommunicate_v they_o see_v matth._n paris_n p._n 403._o causam_fw-la nobis_fw-la significes_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o a_o major_a of_o a_o city_n or_o town_n etc._n etc._n who_o be_v former_o by_o the_o king_n writ_n command_v to_o give_v seifin_n to_o the_o king_n grantee_n of_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n and_o delay_n to_o do_v it_o will_v he_o to_o show_v cause_n why_o he_o so_o delay_v the_o performance_n of_o his_o duty_n coke_n lib._n 4._o casu_fw-la commonalty_n des_fw-fr sadler_n fol._n 55._o b._n causa_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la praelocuti_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o lie_v in_o case_n where_o a_o woman_n give_v land_n to_o a_o man_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o intent_n he_o shall_v marry_v she_o and_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o in_o reasonable_a time_n be_v thereunto_o require_v the_o form_n and_o further_a use_n of_o it_o see_v in_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 233._o and_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 205._o cautione_n admittenda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o a_o bishop_n hold_v a_o excommunicate_a person_n in_o prison_n for_o his_o contempt_n notwithstanding_o he_o offer_v sufficient_a caution_n or_o assurance_n to_o obey_v the_o order_n and_o commandment_n of_o holy_a church_n from_o thenceforth_o the_o form_n and_o further_a effect_n whereof_o see_v in_o reg._n of_o writ_n pag._n 66._o and_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 63._o caya_n a_o key_n or_o water-lock_a from_o the_o sax._n caeg._n see_v kay_n ceapgild_n sax._n ceap_v pecus_fw-la &_o gild_v solutio_fw-la pecudis_fw-la seu_fw-la catalli_n restitutio_fw-la cellerarius_fw-la alius_fw-la cellarius_fw-la officialis_fw-la est_fw-la in_o monasterio_n qui_fw-la fratrum_fw-la stipendia_fw-la seruat_fw-la &_o administrat_fw-la m._n s._n century_n see_v hundred_o cepi_n corpus_n be_v a_o return_v make_v by_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o capias_fw-la or_o other_o process_n for_o the_o like_a purpose_n that_o he_o have_v take_v the_o body_n of_o the_o party_n fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 26._o cerage_n ceragium_n see_v waxshot_v cert_a money_n quasi_fw-la certain_a money_n head-money_n or_o common_a fine_a pay_v yearly_o by_o the_o resiant_n of_o several_a manor_n to_o the_o lord_n thereof_o pro_fw-la certo_fw-la letae_fw-la for_o the_o certain_a keep_n of_o the_o leet_n and_o sometime_o to_o the_o hundred_o as_o the_o manor_n of_o hook_n in_o dorsetshire_n pay_v cert-money_n
15._o this_o county_n palatine_n of_o hexham_n be_v strip_v of_o its_o privilege_n and_o reduce_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n the_o chief_n governor_n of_o these_o county_n palatine_n by_o special_a charter_n from_o the_o king_n do_v heretofore_o send_v out_o all_o writ_n in_o their_o own_o name_n and_o do_v all_o thing_n touch_v justice_n as_o absolute_o as_o the_o prince_n himself_o in_o other_o county_n only_o acknowledge_v he_o their_o superior_a and_o sovereign_a but_o by_o the_o statute_n 27_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 24._o this_o power_n be_v much_o abridge_v to_o which_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n as_o also_o to_o cromp._n jurisd_v fol._n 137._o and_o 4_o instit_n fol._n 204_o &_o 221._o beside_o these_o county_n of_o both_o sort_n there_o be_v likewise_o unto_o some_o city_n some_o territory_n or_o land_n or_o jurisdiction_n annex_v as_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n the_o county_n of_o the_o city_n of_o york_n anno_fw-la 32_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 13._o chester_n anno_fw-la 43_o eliz._n cap._n 15._o canterbury_n lamb._n eiren._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 9_o norwich_n worcester_n coventry_n exeter_z etc._n etc._n the_o county_n of_o the_o town_n of_o kingston_n upon_o hull_n 32_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 13._o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n etc._n etc._n the_o county_n of_o the_o town_n of_o haverford_n west_n 35_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 16._o county_n be_v in_o another_o signification_n use_v for_o the_o county_n court_n which_o the_o sheriff_n keep_v every_o month_n either_o by_o himself_o or_o his_o deputy_n anno_fw-la 2_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 25._o cromp._n jur._n fol._n 221._o bracton_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 7._o and_o lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 12._o the_o word_n comitatus_fw-la be_v also_o use_v for_o a_o jurisdiction_n or_o territory_n among_o the_o feudist_n county_n court_n curia_fw-la comitatus_fw-la be_v by_o lambert_n otherwise_o call_v conventus_fw-la and_o divide_v into_o two_o sort_n one_o retain_v the_o general_a name_n as_o the_o county_z court_n hold_v every_o month_n by_o the_o sheriff_n or_o his_o deputy_n the_o under-sheriff_n the_o other_o call_v the_o turn_v hold_v twice_o every_o year_n of_o both_o which_o you_o may_v read_v in_o cromp._n jurisd_v fol._n 231._o this_o county_n court_n have_v in_o ancient_a time_n the_o cognition_n of_o great_a matter_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o glanvile_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 2_o 3_o 4._o by_o bracton_n and_o britton_n in_o divers_a place_n and_o by_o fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 62._o but_o be_v abridge_v by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 17._o and_o much_o by_o 1_o edw._n 4._o cap._n unico_fw-la it_o have_v also_o and_o have_v the_o determination_n of_o certain_a trespass_n and_o debt_n under_o forty_o shilling_n britton_n cap._n 27._o &_o 28._o countinghouse_n of_o the_o king_n household_n domus_fw-la computus_fw-la hospitii_fw-la regis_fw-la common_o call_v the_o green-cloth_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o green-cloth_n on_o the_o table_n where_o sit_v the_o lord_n steward_n the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o king_n house_n the_o comptroller_n master_n of_o the_o household_n cofferer_n and_o two_o clerk_n comptroller_n for_o daily_o take_v the_o account_n of_o all_o expense_n of_o the_o household_n make_v provision_n and_o order_v payment_n for_o the_o same_o for_o the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o king_n household_n servant_n and_o for_o pay_v the_o wage_n of_o those_o below_o stair_n vide_fw-la 39_o eliz._n cap._n 7._o and_o 4_o inst_n fol._n 131._o courratier_n fr._n a_o horse-courser_n 2_o inst_n fol._n 719._o coursitour_n see_v cursiter_n court_n curia_n signify_v the_o king_n palace_n or_o mansion_n and_o more_o especial_o the_o place_n where_o justice_n be_v judicial_o administer_v of_o which_o you_o may_v find_v thirty_o two_o several_a sort_n in_o cromptons_n jurisdiction_n well_o describe_v whereof_o most_o be_v court_n of_o record_n some_o not_o and_o therefore_o be_v account_v base_a court_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o rest_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v also_o court_v christian_n smith_n de_fw-fr rep._n angl._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 6._o which_o be_v so_o call_v because_o they_o handle_v matter_n especial_o appertain_v to_o christianity_n and_o such_o as_o without_o good_a knowledge_n in_o divinity_n can_v be_v well_o judge_v of_o be_v hold_v heretofore_o by_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n as_o from_o the_o pope_n because_o he_o challenge_v the_o superiority_n in_o all_o cause_n spiritual_a but_o since_o his_o ejection_n they_o hold_v they_o by_o the_o king_n authority_n virtute_fw-la magistratus_fw-la svi_fw-la as_o the_o admiral_n of_o england_n do_v his_o court_n whereupon_o they_o send_v out_o their_o precept_n in_o their_o own_o name_n and_o not_o in_o the_o king_n as_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n court_n do_v and_o therefore_o as_o the_o appeal_n from_o these_o court_n do_v lie_v to_o rome_n now_o by_o the_o stat._n 25_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 19_o it_o lie_v to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o chancery_n court_n baron_n curia_fw-la baronis_fw-la be_v a_o court_n which_o every_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n who_o in_o ancient_a time_n be_v call_v baron_n have_v within_o his_o own_o precinct_n baron_n in_o other_o nation_n have_v great_a territory_n and_o jurisdiction_n from_o their_o sovereign_n but_o here_o in_o england_n what_o they_o be_v and_o have_v be_v heretofore_o see_v in_o baron_n of_o this_o court_n and_o court_n leet_n read_v kitchin_n sir_n edward_n coke_n lib._n 4._o among_o his_o copyhold_n case_n fol._n 26._o b._n say_v that_o this_o court_n be_v twofold_a after_o a_o sort_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o manor_n grant_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o copiholder_n to_o another_o the_o grantee_n may_v keep_v a_o court_n for_o the_o customary_a tenant_n and_o accept_v surrender_n to_o the_o use_n of_o other_o and_o make_v both_o admittance_n and_o grant_n the_o other_o court_n be_v of_o freeholder_n which_o be_v proper_o call_v the_o court_n baron_fw-fr wherein_o the_o suitor_n that_o be_v the_o freeholder_n be_v judge_n whereas_o of_o the_o other_o the_o lord_n or_o his_o steward_n be_v judge_n court_n of_o py-powder_n see_v py-powder_n court_n of_o request_n curia_fw-la requisitionum_fw-la be_v a_o court_n of_o equity_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o chancery_n but_o inferior_a to_o it_o principal_o institute_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o such_o petitioner_n as_o in_o conscionable_a case_n address_v themselves_o by_o supplication_n to_o his_o majesty_n of_o this_o court_n the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n be_v chief_a judge_n assist_v by_o the_o master_n of_o request_n and_o have_v beginning_n about_o 9_o hen._n 7._o according_a to_o sir_n julius_n caesar_n tractate_n on_o this_o subject_n mich._n 40_o &_o 41_o eliz._n in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n it_o be_v adjudge_v upon_o solemn_a argument_n that_o this_o court_n of_o request_n or_o the_o whitehal_n be_v no_o court_n that_o have_v power_n of_o judicature_n etc._n etc._n see_v 4_o part._n inst_n fol._n 97._o court_n of_o the_o legate_n be_v a_o court_n obtain_v by_o cardinal_n woolsey_n of_o pope_n leo_n the_o ten_o in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o wherein_o he_o have_v power_n to_o prove_v will_n and_o dispense_v with_o offence_n against_o the_o spiritual_a law_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v but_o of_o short_a continuance_n court_n christian_n curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la so_o call_v because_o as_o in_o the_o secular_a court_n the_o king_n law_n do_v sway_n and_o decide_v cause_n so_o in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n the_o law_n of_o christ_n shall_v rule_v and_o direct_v for_o which_o cause_n the_o judge_n in_o those_o court_n be_v divine_n as_o archbishop_n bishop_n arch-deacon_n etc._n etc._n linwoods_n word_n be_v these_o in_o curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la i._o ecclesiae_fw-la in_fw-la qua_fw-la servantur_fw-la leges_fw-la christi_fw-la cum_fw-la tamen_fw-la in_o foro_fw-la regio_fw-la serventur_fw-la leges_fw-la mundi_fw-la 2_o part._n inst_n fol._n 488._o see_v before_o in_o court_n court_n of_o delegate_n see_v delegate_n court_n of_o chivalry_n curia_fw-la militaris_fw-la otherwise_o call_v the_o marshal_n court_n the_o judge_n of_o it_o be_v the_o lord_n constable_n of_o england_n and_o the_o earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n this_o court_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o the_o marshal_n law_n and_o the_o earl_n marshal_n be_v both_o one_o of_o the_o judge_n and_o to_o see_v execution_n do_v see_v constable_n and_o 4_o part._n instit_n fol._n 123._o jehan_n filz_n frere_fw-fr &_o uncle_n au_fw-fr roys_n duc_n de_fw-fr bedford_n &_o d'anjou_fw-mi conte_n richemond_n &_o de_fw-fr kendal_n &_o conestable_n d'angleterre_fw-fr a_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr treschere_fw-la cousin_n jehan_n due_n de_fw-fr norfolk_n mareshal_n d'angleterre_fw-fr salus_fw-la nous_fw-fr vous_fw-fr mandon_v &_o chargeon_n qui_fw-la vous_fw-fr facez_fw-fr arrestre_fw-fr &_o venir_fw-fr devant_fw-fr nous_fw-fr ou_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr lieutenant_n a_o westminster_n a_o la_fw-fr quinsiesm_n du_fw-fr saint_n
with_o a_o adulterer_n whereby_o without_o voluntary_a submission_n or_o reconcilement_n to_o her_o husband_n she_o shall_v lose_v her_o dower_n by_o the_o stat._n of_o westm_n 2._o ca._n 34._o according_a to_o this_o old_a distich_n sponte_fw-la virum_fw-la mulier_fw-la fugiens_fw-la &_o adultera_fw-la facta_fw-la dote_v sua_fw-la careat_fw-la nisi_fw-la sponso_fw-la sponte_fw-la retracta_fw-la a_o woman_n thus_o leave_v her_o husband_n be_v say_v to_o elope_n and_o her_o husband_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o allow_v she_o any_o alimony_n see_v alimony_n i_o be_o persuade_v the_o word_n be_v take_v from_o the_o saxon_a geleowan_n i._o to_o depart_v from_o one_o place_n to_o dwell_v in_o another_o the_o saxon_a w_n be_v easy_o mistake_v for_o a_o p._n emblement_n from_o the_o french_a embl●vence_n de_fw-fr bleed_v i._o corn_n spring_v or_o put_v up_o above_o ground_n signify_v strict_o the_o profit_n of_o land_n which_o have_v be_v sow_v but_o the_o word_n be_v sometime_o use_v more_o large_o for_o any_o profit_n that_o arise_v and_o grow_v natural_o from_o the_o ground_n as_o grass_n fruit_n hemp_n flax_n etc._n etc._n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n sow_v the_o land_n and_o die_v his_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o emblement_n and_o not_o he_o in_o reversion_n but_o if_o tenant_n for_o year_n sow_v the_o land_n and_o before_o severance_n the_o term_n expire_v there_o the_o lessor_n or_o he_o in_o reversion_n shall_v have_v the_o emblement_n and_o not_o the_o lessee_n vide_fw-la coke_n lib._n 11._o fol._n 51._o embraceor_fw-it anno_fw-la 19_o hen._n 7._o ca._n 13._o be_v he_o that_o when_o a_o matter_n be_v in_o trial_n between_o party_n and_o party_n come_v to_o the_o bar_n with_o one_o of_o the_o party_n have_v receive_v some_o reward_n so_o to_o do_v and_o speak_v in_o the_o case_n or_o private_o labour_v the_o jury_n or_o stand_v there_o to_o survey_v or_o overlook_a they_o whereby_o to_o awe_v or_o put_v they_o in_o fear_n the_o penalty_n whereof_o be_v 20_o l._n and_o imprisonment_n at_o the_o justice_n discretion_n by_o the_o say_a statute_n embracery_n be_v the_o act_n or_o offence_n of_o embraceor_n to_o instrnct_v the_o jury_n or_o promise_v reward_n for_o or_o before_o appearance_n be_v embracery_n noys_n rep._n fol._n 102._o embre_n or_o embring-daye_n anno_fw-la two_o &_o 3_o edw._n 6._o ca._n 19_o be_v those_o which_o the_o ancient_a father_n call_v quatuor_fw-la tempora_fw-la and_o be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n in_o the_o church_n be_v obseru●d_v on_o wednesday_n friday_n and_o saturday_n next_o after_o quadragesima_fw-la sunday_n whitsunday_n holy-rood_n day_n in_o september_n and_o st._n lucy_n day_n in_o december_n and_o be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o saxon_a ymb-ren_a i._o cursus_fw-la vel_fw-la circulus_fw-la because_o constant_o observe_v at_o set_a season_n in_o the_o course_n or_o circuit_n of_o the_o year_n they_o be_v mention_v by_o britton_n ca._n 53._o and_o other_o in_o 3_o part._n inst_n fol._n 200._o it_o be_v say_v these_o embr_a day_n be_v the_o week_n next_o before_o quadragesima_fw-la which_o be_v a_o great_a mistake_n emendals_n emenda_fw-la be_v a_o old_a word_n still_o use_v in_o the_o account_n of_o the_o inner-temple_n where_o so_o much_o in_o emendals_n at_o the_o fcot_n of_o a_o account_n signify_v so_o much_o in_o the_o bank_n or_o stock_n of_o the_o house_n for_o reparation_n of_o loss_n or_o other_o emergent_a occasion_n quoth_v in_o restaurationem_fw-la damni_fw-la tribuitur_fw-la say_v spelman_n empanel_n ponere_fw-la in_fw-la assisis_fw-la &_o juratis_fw-la signify_v the_o write_n and_o enter_v the_o name_n of_o a_o jury_n into_o a_o parchment_n schedule_n or_o roll_n of_o paper_n by_o the_o sheriff_n who_o he_o have_v summon_v to_o appear_v for_o the_o performance_n of_o such_o public_a service_n as_o jury_n be_v employ_v in_o see_v panel_n emparlance_n from_o the_o french_a parlour_n to_o speak_v signify_v a_o desire_n or_o petition_n in_o court_n of_o a_o day_n to_o pause_v what_o be_v best_a to_o do_v the_o civilian_n call_v it_o petitionem_fw-la induciarum_fw-la kitchen_n fol._n 200._o say_v if_o he_o imparl_n or_o pray_v continuance_n etc._n etc._n where_o pray_v continuance_n be_v speak_v interpretative_o and_o fol._n 201._o mention_n imparlance_n general_a and_o special_a the_o first_o seem_v to_o be_v that_o which_o be_v make_v only_o in_o one_o word_n and_o in_o general_a term_n emparlance_n special_a where_o the_o party_n require_v a_o day_n to_o deliberate_v add_v also_o these_o word_n saluis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la advantagiis_fw-la tam_fw-la ad_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la curiae_fw-la quam_fw-la ad_fw-la breve_fw-la &_o narrationem_fw-la or_o such_o like_a britton_n use_v it_o for_o the_o conference_n of_o a_o jury_n upon_o the_o cause_n commit_v to_o they_o ca._n 53._o see_v imparlance_n encheson_n french_a signify_v occasion_n cause_n or_o reason_n wherefore_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v 50_o ed._n 3._o ca._n 3._o see_v skene_n in_o hoc_fw-la verbum_fw-la encroachment_n or_o accroachment_n fr._n accrochement_n i._o a_o grasp_a or_o hook_v signify_v a_o unlawful_a encroach_a or_o gather_v in_o upon_o another_o man_n as_o if_o two_o man_n ground_n lie_v together_o the_o one_o press_v too_o far_o upon_o the_o other_o or_o if_o a_o tenant_n owe_v two_o shilling_n rent-service_n and_o the_o lord_n exact_v three_o so_o hugh_n and_o hugh_n spencer_n encroach_v unto_o they_o royal_a power_n and_o authority_n anno_fw-la 1_o edw._n 3._o in_o proaem_n enditement_n indictamentum_fw-la from_o the_o french_a enditer_n i._o defer_v nomen_fw-la alicujus_fw-la be_v a_o bill_n or_o declaration_n draw_v in_o form_n of_o law_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o exhibit_v by_o way_n of_o accusation_n against_o one_o for_o some_o offence_n either_o criminal_a or_o penal_a and_o prefer_v unto_o juror_n and_o by_o their_o verdict_n find_v and_o present_v to_o be_v true_a before_o a_o judge_n or_o officer_n that_o have_v power_n to_o punish_v or_o certify_v the_o offence_n a_o indictment_n be_v always_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o differ_v from_o a_o accusation_n in_o this_o that_o the_o preferrer_n of_o the_o bill_n be_v no_o way_n tie_v to_o the_o proof_n of_o it_o upon_o any_o penalty_n except_o there_o appear_v conspiracy_n see_v stamf._n pl._n cor._n lib._n 2._o ca._n 23._o usque_fw-la 34._o enditement_n of_o treason_n and_o of_o all_o other_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v most_o curious_o and_o certain_o pen_v coke_n 7._o rep._n calvin_n case_n the_o day_n year_n and_o place_n must_v be_v put_v in_o see_v the_o stat._n 37_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 8._o and_o 3_o part._n inst_n fol._n 134._o endowment_n dotatio_fw-la signify_v the_o bestow_n or_o assure_v of_o a_o dower_n see_v dower_n but_o it_o be_v sometime_o use_v metaphorical_o for_o the_o set_n forth_o or_o sever_a a_o sufficient_a portion_n for_o a_o vicar_n towards_o his_o perpetual_a maintenance_n when_o the_o benefice_n be_v appropriate_v see_v appropriation_n and_o the_o stat._n 15_o rich._n 2._o ca._n 6._o endowment_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plus_fw-fr belle_fw-fr part_n be_v where_o a_o man_n die_v seize_v of_o some_o land_n hold_v in_o knights-service_n and_o other_o some_o in_o soccage_n the_o widow_n be_v speed_v of_o her_o dower_n in_o the_o land_n hold_v in_o soccage_n as_o be_v the_o fair_a or_o better_a part_n of_o which_o see_v lattleton_n at_o large_a lib._n 1._o cap._n 5._o enfranchise_v french_a enfranchir_n to_o make_v free_a to_o incorporate_v a_o man_n into_o any_o society_n or_o body_n politic_n to_o make_v one_o a_o free_a denizen_n enfranchisement_n french_a signify_v the_o incorporate_n a_o man_n into_o any_o society_n or_o body_n politic_a for_o example_n he_o that_o by_o charter_n be_v make_v denizen_n of_o england_n be_v say_v to_o be_v enfranchise_a and_o so_o be_v he_o that_o be_v make_v a_o citizen_n of_o london_n or_o other_o city_n or_o burgess_n of_o any_o town_n corporate_a becaufe_fw-fr he_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o those_o liberty_n that_o appertain_v to_o the_o corporation_n whereinto_o he_o be_v enfranchise_a so_o a_o villain_n be_v enfranchise_a when_o he_o be_v make_v free_a by_o his_o lord_n englecerie_n englecherie_n or_o engleschyre_n engleceria_n be_v a_o old_a abstract_n word_n signify_v the_o be_v a_o englishman_n for_o example_n if_o a_o man_n be_v privy_o slay_v or_o murder_v he_o be_v in_o old_a time_n account_v francigena_n which_o comprehend_v every_o alien_n especial_o danes_n until_o englecerie_n be_v prove_v that_o be_v until_o it_o be_v make_v manifest_a that_o he_o be_v a_o englishman_n bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 15._o num_fw-la 3._o this_o englecery_n for_o the_o abuse_n and_o trouble_n that_o afterward_o be_v perceive_v to_o grow_v by_o it_o be_v absolute_o take_v away_o by_o stat._n 14_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 4._o inheritance_n see_v inheritance_n enitia_n pars_fw-la see_v esnecy_n enquest_n fr._n lat._n inquisitio_fw-la be_v especial_o take_v
attribute_v to_o justice_n of_o circuit_n pl._n cor._n fol._n 15._o and_o bailiff_n at_o large_a see_v justice_n in_o eyre_n and_o bailiff_n see_v eyre_n error_n error_n signify_v more_o special_o a_o error_n in_o plead_v or_o in_o the_o process_n broke_n tit_n error_n whereupon_o the_o writ_n which_o be_v bring_v for_o remedy_n of_o this_o oversight_n be_v call_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o latin_a de_fw-fr errore_fw-la corrigendo_fw-la thus_o define_v by_o fitz._n nat._n er._n fol._n 20._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v also_o lie_v to_o redress_v false_a judgement_n give_v in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n as_o in_o the_o common_a bench_n london_n or_o other_o city_n have_v power_n by_o the_o king_n charter_n or_o prescription_n to_o hold_v plea_n of_o debt_n or_o trespass_n above_o xxs._n this_o be_v borrow_v from_o the_o french_a practice_n which_o they_o call_v proposition_n d'erreur_fw-fr whereof_o you_o may_v read_v in_o gregorius_n the_o appell_n pag._n 36._o in_o what_o 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to_o exchange_n or_o return_v money_n beyond_o sea_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n escape_v from_o the_o fr._n eschapper_fw-fr i._n effugere_fw-la signify_v a_o violent_a or_o privy_a evasion_n out_o of_o some_o lawful_a restraint_n for_o example_n if_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o capias_fw-la direct_v to_o he_o take_v one_o and_o endeavour_v to_o carry_v he_o to_o the_o goal_n and_o he_o by_o the_o way_n either_o by_o violence_n or_o slight_a break_v from_o he_o this_o be_v call_v a_o escape_n stamf._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 26_o &_o 27._o pl._n cor._n name_n two_o kind_n of_o escape_n voluntary_a and_o negligent_a voluntary_a be_v when_o one_o arrest_n another_o for_o felony_n or_o other_o crime_n and_o afterward_o let_v he_o go_v in_o which_o eseape_n the_o party_n that_o permit_v it_o be_v by_o law_n guilty_a of_o the_o fault_n commit_v by_o he_o that_o escape_v be_v it_o felony_n treason_n or_o trespass_n negligent_a escape_n be_v when_o one_o be_v arrest_v and_o afterward_o escape_v against_o his_o will_n that_o arrest_v he_o and_o be_v not_o pursue_v by_o fresh_a suit_n and_o take_v again_o before_o the_o party_n pursue_v have_v lose_v the_o sight_n of_o he_o read_v cromptons_n justice_n fol._n 36._o eschange_n or_o exchange_n escambium_fw-la hanc_fw-la terram_fw-la cambiavit_fw-la hugo_n briccuino_n quod_fw-la modo_fw-la tenet_fw-la comes_fw-la moriton_n &_o ipsum_fw-la scambium_n valet_fw-la duplum_fw-la domesday_n see_v exchange_n escheat_n esehaeta_n from_o the_o fr._n escheoir_n i._o cadere_fw-la accidere_fw-la signify_v any_o land_n or_o other_o profit_n that_o casual_o fall_v to_o a_o lord_n within_o his_o manor_n by_o way_n of_o forfeiture_n or_o by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o tenant_n leave_v no_o heir_n general_a nor_o special_a mag._n charta_n cap._n 31._o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 143._o t._n escheat_n be_v also_o use_v sometime_o for_o the_o place_n or_o circuit_n in_o which_o the_o king_n or_o other_o lord_n have_v escheat_n of_o his_o tenant_n bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 2._o pupilla_fw-la ocull_fw-la par_fw-fr 2._o cap._n 22._o escheat_n three_o be_v use_v for_o a_o writ_n which_o lie_v where_o the_o tenant_n have_v estate_n of_o fee-simple_n in_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n hold_v of_o a_o superior_a lord_n die_v seize_v without_o heir_n general_a or_o special_a in_o which_o case_n the_o lord_n bring_v this_o writ_n against_o he_o that_o possess_v the_o land_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o tenant_n and_o shall_v thereby_o recover_v the_o same_o in_o lieu_n of_o his_o service_n fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 144._o in_o the_o same_o sense_n as_o we_o say_v the_o fee_n be_v escheat_v the_o feudist_n use_n feudum_fw-la aperitur_fw-la see_v coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 92._o b._n escheator_n escaetor_n be_v a_o officer_n appoint_v by_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n who_o observe_v the_o escheat_n due_a to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o county_n whereof_o he_o be_v escheator_n and_o certify_v they_o into_o the_o chancery_n or_o exchequer_n and_o find_v office_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n tenant_n which_o hold_v by_o knights-service_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o otherwise_o by_o knights-service_n he_o continue_v in_o his_o office_n but_o one_o year_n nor_o can_v any_o be_v escheator_n above_o once_o in_o three_o year_n anno_fw-la 1_o h._n 8._o cap._n 8._o &_o 3_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 2._o see_v more_o of_o this_o officer_n and_o his_o authority_n in_o crom._n just_a of_o peace_n fitzberbert_n call_v he_o a_o officer_n of_o record_n nat._n br._n fol._n 100_o because_o that_o which_o he_o certify_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n have_v the_o credit_n of_o a_o record_n officium_fw-la escaetriae_fw-la be_v the_o escheatorship_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 259._o b._n this_o office_n have_v its_o chief_n dependence_n on_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n be_v now_o in_o a_o manner_n out_o of_o date_n see_v 4_o inst_n fol._n 225._o escbequer_n scaccarium_n from_o the_o fr._n eschequier_n i._o abacus_fw-la tabula_fw-la lusoria_fw-la be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n wherein_o all_o cause_n touch_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v hear_v and_o determine_v and_o wherein_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v receive_v pol_n virgil_n lib._n 9_o hist_o angl._n say_v the_o true_a word_n in_o latin_a be_v statarium_fw-la and_o by_o abuse_n call_v scaccarium_n camden_n in_o his_o britain_n pa._n 113._o say_v this_o court_n or_o office_n take_v name_v a_o tabula_fw-la ad_fw-la quam_fw-la assidebant_fw-la the_o cloth_n which_o cover_v it_o be_v particoloured_a or_o chequer_v we_o have_v it_o from_o the_o norman_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o grand_a custumary_n cap._n 56._o where_o it_o be_v thus_o describe_v the_o exchequer_n be_v call_v a_o assembly_n of_o high_a justicier_n to_o who_o it_o appertain_v to_o amend_v that_o which_o the_o bailiff_n and_o other_o inferior_a justicier_n have_v misdo_v and_o unadvised_o judge_v and_o to_o do_v right_a to_o all_o man_n without_o delay_n as_o from_o the_o prince_n mouth_n this_o court_n consist_v of_o two_o part_n whereof_o one_o be_v conversant_a especial_o in_o the_o judicial_a hear_v and_o decide_v all_o cause_n pertain_v to_o the_o prince_n coffer_n ancient_o call_v scaccarium_n computorum_fw-la the_o other_o be_v call_v the_o receipt_n of_o the_o exchequer_n which_o be_v proper_o employ_v in_o the_o receive_n and_o payment_n of_o money_n the_o officer_n belong_v to_o both_o these_o you_o may_v find_v name_v in_o cam._n brit._n cap._n tribunalia_fw-la angliae_fw-la to_o who_o i_o refer_v you_o the_o king_n exchequer_n which_o now_o be_v settle_v at_o westminster_n be_v in_o divers_a county_n of_o wales_n anno_fw-la 27_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 5._o &_o 26._o see_v orig._n juridiciales_fw-la fol._n 49._o and_o 4_o part._n inst_n fol._n 103._o escuage_z scutagium_fw-la from_o the_o fr._n escu_n i._n a_o buckler_n or_o shield_n signify_v a_o kind_n of_o knights-service_n call_v service_n of_o the_o shield_n the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o it_o be_v bind_v to_o follow_v his_o lord_n into_o the_o scotish_n or_o welsh_a war_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n for_o which_o see_v chivalry_n escuage_z be_v either_o uncertain_a or_o certain_a escuage_z uncertain_a be_v proper_o escuage_z and_o knights-service_n be_v subject_a to_o homage_n fealty_n and_o heretofore_o ward_n and_o marriage_n so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v uncertain_a how_o often_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v call_v to_o follow_v his_o lord_n into_o those_o war_n and_o what_o his_o charge_n will_v be_v in_o each_o journey_n escuage_z certain_a be_v that_o which_o yearly_o pay_v a_o certain_a rent_n in_o lieu_n of_o all_o service_n be_v no_o further_o bind_v then_o to_o pay_v his_o rent_n be_v it_o a_o knight_n fee_n half_a or_o the_o four_o part_n of_o a_o knight_n fee_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o his_o land_n and_o this_o lose_v the_o nature_n of_o knights-service_n though_o it_o hold_v the_o name_n of_o escuage_z be_v in_o
command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o some_o of_o his_o court_n or_o last_o for_o debt_n when_o man_n be_v unable_a or_o unwilling_a to_o satisfy_v their_o creditor_n flem_n and_o fleth_n sax._n flema_n a_o outlaw_n and_o flet_n a_o house_n in_o placito_fw-la de_fw-la quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la abbas_n de_fw-fr burgo_n dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la clamat_fw-la annum_fw-la &_o vastum_fw-la &_o medium_n tempus_fw-la per_fw-la haec_fw-la verba_fw-la flem_n &_o fleth_n trin._n 7_o edw._n 3._o flemasiace_n from_o the_o sax._n flema_n a_o fugitive_n or_o outlaw_n and_o slean_a to_o kill_v or_o slay_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o word_n be_v claim_v bona_fw-la felonum_fw-la as_o appear_v upon_o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la temp._n edw._n 3._o see_v keilways_o rep._n fol._n 145._o b._n flemenesfirinthe_n rectiùs_fw-la flymenafyrmthe_n a_o sax._n flyma_n i._o fugitivus_fw-la &_o fyrmþe_fw-la susceptio_fw-la admissio_fw-la ll._n inae_fw-la cap._n 29._o &_o 47._o ll._n etiam_fw-la hen._n 1._o cap._n 10_o 12._o signify_v the_o receive_n or_o relieve_v a_o fugitive_n cum_fw-la sacha_n &_o socha_n tol_o &_o team_n infangenethof_n &_o flemenesfyrinthe_n &_o gridbreche_n forstal_n hamsocne_n blodwite_n ordel_n &_o oreste_fw-la carta_n edw._n conf._n monasterio_n de_fw-fr waltham_n i_o find_v this_o word_n often_o in_o ancient_a charter_n erroneous_o write_v as_o flemeneferd_v flemenefrit_n flemnenefreme_v flemanisflit_n flemenewurde_n fremenefenda_n and_o flemenesfreicthe_v all_o doubtless_o intend_v for_o the_o same_o thing_n flemenesfreme_a and_o flemenesfrenthe_n interpretantur_fw-la catalla_fw-la fugitivorum_fw-la mich._n 10_o h._n 4._o hertf._n 59_o coram_fw-la rege_fw-la rot._n 59_o see_v flemenesfirinthe_n flemeswite_n sax._n signify_v a_o liberty_n or_o charter_n whereby_o to_o challenge_v the_o cattle_n or_o amerciament_n of_o your_o man_n a_o fugitive_n rastal_n exposition_n of_o word_n fleta_n write_v it_o two_o other_o way_n viz._n flemenesfrevie_n and_o flemenesfreicthe_n and_o interpret_v it_o habere_fw-la catalla_fw-la fugitivorum_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 47._o see_v flem_n and_o flemenesfirinthe_n fletwite_n sax._n est_fw-la mulcta_fw-la utlagatis_fw-la &_o fugitivis_fw-la indicta_fw-la ob_fw-la veniam_fw-la &_o pacem_fw-la regis_fw-la impetrandam_fw-la see_v fledwite_n flidethrift_n otherwise_o call_v shovegroate_n be_v the_o same_o game_n we_o now_o call_v shovelboard_o and_o mention_v 33_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 9_o this_o shall_v rather_o have_v be_v call_v slidethrift_n flitchtwite_n alias_o flitwite_n from_o the_o sax._n flit_v convention_n or_o strife_n significat_fw-la mulctam_fw-la ob_fw-la contentiones_fw-la rixas_fw-la &_o jurgia_fw-la impositam_fw-la &_o cui_fw-la haec_fw-la à_fw-la principe_fw-la conceduntur_fw-la potest_fw-la in_o curiâ_fw-la suâ_fw-la cognoscere_fw-la de_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la transgressionibus_fw-la vel_fw-la mulctas_fw-la inde_fw-la provenientes_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la à_fw-la delinquentibus_fw-la exigere_fw-la &_o sibimet_fw-la retinere_fw-la thus_o spelman_n flitwite_n i._o quod_fw-la prio_fw-la ●oneat_fw-la placita_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la sua_fw-la de_fw-la contentionibus_fw-la &_o conviciis_fw-la hominum_fw-la suorum_fw-la &_o habeat_fw-la inde_fw-la amerciamenta_fw-la exit_fw-la reg._n priorat_n de_fw-fr cokesford_n florence_n anno_fw-la 1_o rich._n 3_o cap._n 8._o a_o kind_n of_o cloth_n so_o call_v flotage_n fr._n flotage_n i._o a_o float_v or_o swim_v on_o the_o top_n be_v such_o thing_n as_o by_o accident_n float_v or_o swim_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o great_a river_n i_o have_v see_v the_o word_n use_v in_o the_o commission_n of_o a_o water-bailiff_n flotson_n alias_o flotzan_n from_o the_o sax._n fleoten_a i._o natare_fw-la be_v a_o word_n proper_a to_o the_o sea_n signify_v any_o good_n lose_v by_o shipwreck_n and_o which_o lie_v float_v or_o swim_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o water_n which_o with_o jetson_n lagon_n and_o share_n be_v give_v to_o the_o lord_n admiral_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n jetson_n be_v any_o thing_n cast_v out_o of_o the_o ship_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o wreck_n and_o beat_v to_o the_o shore_n by_o the_o wave_n or_o cast_v on_o it_o by_o the_o mariner_n coke_n vol._n 6._o fol._n 106._o a._n lagon_n alias_o lagan_n vel_fw-la ligam_n be_v that_o which_o lie_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n coke_n ibid._n share_n be_v good_n due_a to_o more_o by_o proportion_n fodder_n sax._n fodre_fw-mi any_o kind_n of_o meat_n for_o horse_n or_o other_o cattle_n see_v forage_n but_o among_o the_o feudist_n it_o be_v use_v for_o a_o prerogative_n that_o the_o prince_n have_v to_o be_v provide_v of_o corn_n and_o other_o meat_n for_o his_o horse_n by_o his_o subject_n in_o his_o war_n or_o other_o expedition_n hotoman_n de_fw-fr verbis_fw-la feudal_n see_v father_n nec_fw-la non_fw-la redditus_fw-la qui_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la hidagium_fw-la &_o foddercorn_n in_o perpetuum_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la de_fw-la s._n edmundo_n designentur_fw-la mon._n angl._n 1_o part._n fol._n 297._o a._n fogage_v fogagium_n fog_n or_o feg_n rank_a grass_n not_o eat_v in_o summer_n ll._n forestar_n scot._n cap._n 16._o folc-land_n sax._n copyhold_n land_n be_v so_o call_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n and_o charter-land_n be_v call_v boc-land_n kitchen_n 174._o fundus_fw-la sine_fw-la scripto_fw-la possessus_fw-la say_v master_n somner_n censum_fw-la pensitans_fw-la annuum_fw-la &_o officiorum_fw-la servituti_fw-la obnoxius_fw-la terra_fw-la popularis_fw-la folcmote_a and_o folkesmote_a sax._n folcgemot_a i._o conventus_fw-la populi_fw-la signify_v according_a to_o lambert_n two_o kind_n of_o court_n one_o now_o call_v the_o county_n court_n the_o other_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v the_o word_n be_v still_o in_o use_n among_o the_o londoner_n and_o signify_v celebrem_fw-la ex_fw-la omni_fw-la civitate_fw-la conventum_fw-la stow_z in_o his_o survey_n but_o manwood_n say_v it_o be_v the_o court_n hold_v in_o london_n wherein_o all_o the_o folk_n and_o people_n of_o the_o city_n do_v complain_v of_o the_o major_a and_o alderman_n for_o any_o misgovernment_n mr._n summoner_n in_o his_o saxon_a dictionary_n say_v it_o be_v a_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o people_n for_o consider_v and_o order_v matter_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n omnes_fw-la proceres_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o milites_fw-la &_o liberi_fw-la homines_fw-la universi_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la britanniae_fw-la facere_fw-la debent_fw-la in_o pleno_fw-la folcmote_a fidelitatem_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la coram_fw-la episcopis_fw-la regni_fw-la in_o leg._n edw._n confess_v cap._n 35._o fold-course_n croke_n 2_o part._n fol._n 43._o see_v faldage_n folghere_n or_o folgeres_n from_o the_o sax._n folg_a i._o to_o follow_v be_v proper_o follower_n but_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 10._o say_v it_o signify_v eos_n qui_fw-la aliis_fw-la deserviunt_fw-la vide_fw-la ll._n hen._n 1._o cap._n 9_o footgeld_n see_v foutgeld_n foot_n of_o the_o fine_a see_v chirographer_n forage_v fr._n fourrage_n fodder_n for_o cattle_n cestes_n sont_fw-fr les_fw-fr covenant_n feat_n le_v vendredy_a prochein_fw-fr devant_fw-fr la_fw-fr feste_n de_fw-fr scinte_fw-fr jake_n l'apostle_n 20_o edw._n 3._o perentre_fw-fr nichol_n de_fw-fr stone_n d'une_fw-fr part_n &_o john_n de_fw-fr blount_n d'autre_fw-fr parte_fw-la et_fw-fr le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr john_n trovera_fw-fr au_fw-fr dit_fw-fr nichol_n herb_n &_o feyn_n &_o forage_n pour_fw-fr un_fw-fr hakeney_n &_o deux_fw-fr vach_v etc._n etc._n penes_fw-la wal._n kirkham-blount_n bar._n forathe_n liberalis_n autem_fw-la homo_fw-la i._n pegen_n odò_fw-la crimen_fw-la suum_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la inter_fw-la majora_fw-la habeat_fw-la fidelem_fw-la hominem_fw-la qui_fw-la possit_fw-la pro_fw-la eo_fw-la jurare_fw-la juramentum_fw-la i._o forathe_n si_fw-mi autem_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la ipsemet_fw-la juret_fw-la nec_fw-la perdonetur_fw-la ei_fw-la aliquod_fw-la juramentum_fw-la constitut_n canuti_n de_fw-fr foresta_n sect_n 12._o forbarre_n or_o forebar_v be_v to_o bar_n or_o deprive_v for_o ever_o anno_fw-la 9_o r._n 2._o cap._n 2._o and_o 6_o h._n 6._o cap._n 4._o forbusher_n of_o armour_n forbator_n si_fw-la quis_fw-la forbator_n arma_fw-la alicujus_fw-la susceperit_fw-la ad_fw-la purgandum_fw-la etc._n etc._n ll._n aluredi_n m._n s._n cap._n 22._o force_v fr._n be_v most_o usual_o apply_v to_o the_o evil_a part_n and_o signify_v unlawful_a violence_n west_n define_v it_o to_o be_v a_o offence_n by_o which_o violence_n be_v use_v to_o thing_n or_o person_n parte_fw-la 2._o symbol_n do_fw-mi indictment_n sect_n 65._o where_o he_o also_o divide_v it_o into_o simple_a and_o compound_v simple_a force_n be_v that_o which_o be_v so_o commit_v that_o it_o have_v no_o other_o crime_n annex_v to_o it_o as_o if_o one_o by_o force_n do_v only_o enter_v into_o another_o man_n possession_n without_o do_v any_o other_o unlawful_a act_n mix_v force_n be_v when_o some_o violence_n be_v commit_v with_o such_o a_o fact_n as_o of_o itself_o only_o be_v criminal_a as_o if_o any_o by_o force_n enter_v into_o another_o man_n possession_n and_o kill_v a_o man_n or_o ravish_v a_o woman_n etc._n etc._n he_o further_o divide_v it_o into_o true_a force_n and_o force_v after_o a_o sort_n and_o so_o proceed_v to_o divers_a other_o branch_n worth_a the_o read_n as_o forcible_a entry_n forcible_a detain_v unlawful_a assembly_n rout_n riot_n rebellion_n etc._n etc._n forcible_n
most_o part_n not_o require_v knight_n marshal_n mareschallus_n hospitii_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n house_n have_v jurisdiction_n and_o cognizance_n of_o any_o transgression_n within_o the_o king_n house_n and_o verge_n of_o it_o as_o also_o of_o contract_n make_v within_o the_o same_o house_n whereto_o one_o of_o the_o house_n be_v a_o party_n reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 185._o a._n and_o 191_o b._n and_o spelmans_fw-mi glossar_n in_o voce_fw-la marescallus_fw-la knight-service_n servitium_fw-la militare_fw-la be_v a_o tenure_n whereby_o several_a land_n in_o this_o nation_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n which_o draw_v after_o it_o homage_n and_o service_n in_o war_n escuage_z ward_n marriage_n etc._n etc._n but_o be_v take_v away_o by_o stat._n 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 24._o in_o domesday_n book_n some_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n be_v call_v tainland_n and_o land_n hold_v by_o soccage_n reveland_n foe_n 86._o a._n knight_n fee_n feodum_fw-la militare_fw-la be_v so_o much_o inheritance_n as_o be_v sufficient_a yearly_a to_o maintain_v a_o knight_n with_o convenient_a revenue_n which_o in_o henry_n the_o three_o day_n be_v 15_o l._n cam._n briton_n pa._n 111._o but_o sir_n thomas_n smith_n in_o his_o repub._n angl._n lib._n 1._o ca._n 18._o rate_n it_o at_o 40_o l._n and_o by_o the_o stat._n for_o knight_n 1_o ed._n 2._o ca._n 1._o such_o as_o have_v 20_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n in_o fee_n or_o for_o life_n may_v be_v compel_v to_o be_v knight_n which_o stat._n be_v repeal_v by_o 17_o car._n 1._o ca._n 20._o stow_n in_o his_o annal_n pa._n 285_o say_v there_o be_v find_v in_o england_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conqueror_n 60211_o knight_n fee_n according_a to_o other_o 60215_o whereof_o the_o religious_a house_n before_o their_o suppression_n be_v possess_v of_o 28015._o unde_fw-la octo_fw-la carucatae_fw-la terrae_fw-la faciunt_fw-la feodum_fw-la unius_fw-la militis_fw-la mon._n angl._n 2_o p._n foe_o 825._o a._n of_o this_o you_o may_v read_v more_o in_o selden'_v title_n of_o honour_n foe_n 691._o and_o bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 1._o ca._n 2._o see_v coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 69._o a._n a_o knight_n fee_n contain_v 12_o plowland_n 2_o part_n inst_n foe_fw-mi 596._o or_o 680_o acre_n knighten-gyld_a be_v a_o gyld_a in_o london_n consist_v of_o 19_o knight_n which_o king_n edgar_n found_v give_v they_o a_o portion_n of_o void_a ground_n lie_v without_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n now_o call_v portsoken-ward_n stow_n annal_n pa._n 151._o this_o in_o mon._n angl._n 2._o p._n foe_o 82._o a._n be_v write_v cnittenegild_n kyddier_n anno_fw-la 13_o eliz._n ca._n 25._o see_v kidder_n kylyw_n et_fw-la sint_fw-la quieti_fw-la de_fw-la pastu_fw-la &_o kylyw_n &_o omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la exactionibus_fw-la quas_fw-la forestarii_fw-la &_o alii_fw-la balivi_fw-la solent_fw-la exigere_fw-la mon._n angl._n 1_o par._n foe_n 722._o b._n perhaps_o it_o may_v signify_v some_o kind_n of_o pottage_n for_o keel_n in_o the_o north_n be_v still_o use_v for_o pottage_n l._n laborariis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o such_o as_o have_v not_o whereof_o to_o live_v do_v refuse_v to_o serve_v or_o against_o he_o that_o refuse_v to_o serve_v in_o summer_n where_o he_o serve_v in_o winter_n reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 189._o b._n laches_n fr._n lache_n i._n frigidus_n ignavus_fw-la signify_v slackness_n or_o negligence_n as_o no_o laches_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o heir_n within_o age_n litt._n foe_n 136._o and_o old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 110._o where_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o make_v or_o do_v a_o thing_n and_o he_o make_v or_o do_v it_o not_o i_o of_o his_o laches_n can_v have_v a_o assize_n but_o must_v take_v a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n see_v coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 246._o and_o 380._o b._n lafordswick_n sax._n hlaford_n dominus_fw-la &_o swic_fw-la proditio_fw-la infidelitas_fw-la erga_fw-la dominum_fw-la a_o betray_v one_o lord_n or_o master_n in_o the_o law_n of_o hen._n 1._o ca._n 13._o quaedam_fw-la placita_fw-la emendari_fw-la i._n quaedam_fw-la crimina_fw-la expiari_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la husbrech_n bernet_n openthefe_n eberemorth_o &_o lafordswick_n which_o word_n be_v also_o find_v in_o canutus_n law_n ca._n 61._o and_o in_o some_o author_n corrupt_o write_v labordfith_n laga_n sax._n lag_a law_n lagam_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la vobis_fw-la reddo_fw-la cum_fw-la illis_fw-la emendationibus_fw-la quibus_fw-la pater_fw-la meus_fw-la eam_fw-la emendavit_fw-la ses_fw-fr magna_fw-la charta_fw-la hence_o seaxenlage_n mercenlage_n danelage_n etc._n etc._n lageman_n or_o lahman_n lagamannus_n homo_fw-la legalis_fw-la seu_fw-la legitimus_fw-la such_o as_o we_o call_v now_o good_a man_n of_o the_o jury_n i_o find_v the_o word_n in_o domesday_n and_o in_o the_o law_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n ca._n 38._o thus_o postea_fw-la inquisisset_fw-la justitia_fw-la per_fw-la lagamannos_fw-la &_o per_fw-la meliores_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la burgo_n etc._n etc._n lagen_fw-ge lagena_fw-la fleta_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 8_o 9_o in_o ancient_a time_n it_o be_v a_o measure_n of_o six_o sextarii_fw-la hence_o perhaps_o our_o flagen_n donatio_fw-la insuper_fw-la de_fw-la sex_n lagenis_fw-la olei_fw-la annuatim_fw-la carta_n 2_o ed._n 3._o m._n 25._o n._n 82._o see_v minstrel_n lagon_n from_o the_o sax._n legan_n &_o liggan_n i._o jacere_fw-la be_v that_o which_o lie_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n see_v flotson_n lahs●it_fw-la lags●ite_fw-la laghs●ite_fw-la sax._n lag_a lex_fw-la &_o flite_z ruptio_fw-la the_o break_n or_o transgress_v the_o law_n and_o sometime_o the_o punishment_n for_o break_v a_o law_n si_fw-la quis_fw-la dei_fw-la rectitudines_fw-la per_fw-la vim_o teneat_fw-la solvat_fw-la lahs●ite_fw-la cum_fw-la dacis_fw-la plenam_fw-la wytam_fw-la cum_fw-la anglis_fw-la leg._n hen._n 1._o ca._n 13._o lairwite_n lecherwite_n &_o legergeldum_n a_o sax._n lagan_n seu_fw-la laegan_n concumbere_fw-la &_o site_n mulcta_fw-la a_o fine_a or_o custom_n of_o punish_v offender_n in_o adultery_n and_o fornication_n which_o privilege_n do_v ancient_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o some_o manor_n in_o reference_n to_o their_o villain_n and_o tenant_n which_o fleta_n lib._n 1._o ca._n 47._o seem_v to_o infer_v see_v 4_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 206._o lammas-day_n anno_fw-la 23_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 4._o be_v the_o first_o of_o august_n and_o so_o call_v quasi_fw-la lamb-mass_n on_o which_o day_n the_o tenant_n that_o hold_v land_n of_o the_o cathedral-church_n of_o york_n which_o be_v dedicate_v to_o st._n peter_n ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la be_v bind_v by_o their_o tenure_n to_o bring_v a_o live_a lamb_n into_o the_o church_n at_o high-mass_n on_o that_o day_n see_v gule_n of_o august_n landa_n a_o laren_n or_o open_a field_n without_o wood_n robertus_fw-la comes_fw-la legrecestriae_fw-la radulpho_n pincernae_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la &_o fidelibus_fw-la suis_fw-la salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la i_o dedisse_fw-la servo_fw-la dei_fw-la malgero_fw-la monacho_n in_o eleemosina_fw-la parvam_fw-la landam_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la inter_fw-la lunbreodam_n &_o coptieleiam_n ad_fw-la mansiones_fw-la &_o oratorium_fw-la ibidem_fw-la faciend_n testibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n sine_fw-la that_fw-mi landboc_fw-fr a_o sax._n land_n i._o terra_fw-la &_o boc_fw-la libre_fw-la a_o charter_n or_o deed_n whereby_o land_n or_o tenement_n be_v hold_v or_o give_v ut_fw-la praefata_fw-la abbatissa_fw-la praenominatam_fw-la terram_fw-la scil_n centum_fw-la manentium_fw-la cum_fw-la libris_fw-la quos_fw-la angli_fw-la dicunt_fw-la landboc_fw-la in_o perpetuam_fw-la haereditatem_fw-la traderet_fw-la council_n synodale_n apud_fw-la clovesho_n anno_fw-la dom._n 822._o sic_fw-la anglo-saxones_n chartas_n &_o instrumenta_fw-la nuncuparunt_fw-la praediorum_fw-la cessiones_fw-la jura_fw-la &_o firmitate_v continentia_fw-la spel._n landegandman_n be_v one_o of_o the_o inferior_a tenant_n of_o a_o manor_n custumariorum_fw-la genus_fw-la seu_fw-la inferiorum_fw-la tenentium_fw-la manerii_fw-la say_v the_o learned_a spelman_n who_o add_v occurrit_fw-la vox_fw-la in_o customar_n de_fw-fr hecham_n landcheap_n sax._n land-cear_a from_o cearan_n to_o buy_v and_o sell_v a_o certain_a ancient_a customary_a fine_a pay_v either_o in_o money_n or_o cattle_n at_o every_o alienation_n of_o land_n lie_v within_o some_o manor_n or_o within_o the_o liberty_n of_o some_o borough_n as_o at_o maldon_n in_o essex_n there_o be_v yet_o a_o custom_n claim_v by_o the_o same_o name_n viz._n that_o for_o certain_a house_n and_o land_n sell_v within_o that_o borough_n xiii_o d._n in_o every_o mark_n of_o the_o putchase-money_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o town_n which_o custom_n of_o landcheap_n be_v claim_v by_o a_o grant_v inter_fw-la al._n make_v to_o that_o town_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n anno_fw-la 5_o hen._n 4._o the_o word_n be_v also_o find_v in_o spel._n the_o council_n vol._n 1._o foe_n 502._o somner_n in_o his_o sax._n dict._n say_v landceap_n fortasse_fw-la precium_fw-la fundi_fw-la pacto_fw-la datum_fw-la ●el_a debitum_fw-la landgable_n sax._n land-gafel_a terrae_fw-la census_fw-la vel_fw-la redditus_fw-la a_o tax_n or_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o land_n domesday_n census_n praedialis_fw-la vel_fw-la tributum_fw-la quod_fw-la a_o praediis_fw-la colligitur_fw
violatio_fw-la hence_o to_o go_v astrey_n or_o as_o we_o now_o write_v it_o stray_v i._o to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o way_n strebrech_v 100_o sol_fw-mi omendet_fw-la leg._n hen._n 1._o ca._n 81._o strebrech_n est_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la viam_fw-la frangat_fw-la concludendo_fw-la vel_fw-la avertendo_fw-la vel_fw-la fodiendo_fw-la ms._n sterling_n sterlingum_n and_o in_o old_a record_n sterilensis_n be_v the_o ancient_a epitheton_fw-la for_o money_n proper_o of_o silver_n currant_n in_o this_o realm_n stat._n of_o purveyor_n ca._n 13._o and_o take_v name_n from_o this_o that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a pure_a coin_n stamp_v first_o in_o england_n by_o the_o easterling_n or_o merchant_n of_o east-germany_n by_o the_o command_n of_o king_n john_n according_o hoveden_n write_v it_o esterling_n and_o in_o several_a old_a deed_n i_o have_v see_v vint_fw-fr liures_fw-fr d'esterlinge_n by_o the_o stat._n 31_o ed._n 1._o the_o penny_n which_o be_v call_v the_o sterling_a round_a and_o without_o clip_v weigh_v 32_o grain_n of_o wheat_n well_o dry_v and_o twenty_o penny_n make_v a_o ounce_n and_o twelve_o ounce_n a_o pound_n and_o eight_o pound_n a_o gallon_n of_o wine_n and_o eight_o gallon_n a_o bushel_n which_o be_v the_o eight_o part_n of_o a_o quarter_n the_o word_n sterling_n be_v now_o much_o disuse_v in_o stead_n of_o five_o pound_n sterling_a we_o say_v five_o pound_n of_o currant_n or_o lawful_a english_a money_n see_v more_o of_o this_o word_n in_o the_o sax._n dict_z verbo_fw-la steoran_n stew_n or_o stue_n be_v those_o place_n which_o be_v permit_v in_o england_n to_o woman_n of_o profess_a incontinency_n for_o the_o proffer_n of_o their_o body_n to_o all_o comer_n and_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o fr._n estuves_n i._n thermae_n balneum_fw-la because_o wanton_n be_v wont_a to_o prepare_v themselves_o for_o venereous_a act_n by_o bathe_v and_o that_o this_o be_v not_o new_a homer_n show_v in_o the_o eight_o book_n of_o his_o odyss_n where_o he_o reckon_v hot_a bath_n among_o the_o effeminate_a sort_n of_o pleasure_n see_v the_o statute_n of_o 11_o hen._n 6._o ca._n 1._o henry_n the_o eight_o about_o the_o year_n 1546_o forbid_v they_o for_o ever_o steward_z senescallus_fw-la be_v compound_v of_o the_o sax._n steda_n i._o room_n place_n or_o stead_n and_o ward_n as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v a_o man_n appoint_v in_o my_o place_n or_o stead_n and_o have_v many_o application_n yet_o always_o signify_v a_o officer_n of_o chief_a account_n within_o his_o jurisdiction_n the_o great_a of_o these_o be_v the_o lord_n high-steward_n of_o england_n which_o be_v ancient_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n till_o forfeit_v to_o henry_n the_o three_o by_o simon_n de_fw-fr mountfort_n but_o the_o power_n of_o this_o officer_n be_v very_o great_a of_o late_a he_o have_v not_o usual_o be_v appoint_v for_o any_o long_a time_n but_o only_o for_o the_o dispatch_n of_o some_o special_a business_n at_o the_o arraignment_n of_o some_o nobleman_n in_o case_n of_o treason_n or_o such_o like_a which_o once_o end_v his_o commission_n expire_v of_o the_o high-steward_n of_o england_n court_n you_o may_v read_v 4_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 59_o then_o be_v there_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o king_n household_n anno_fw-la 24_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 13._o who_o name_n be_v change_v to_o that_o of_o great-master_n anno_fw-la 32_o ejusdem_fw-la ca._n 39_o but_o this_o statute_n be_v repeal_v by_o 1_o mar._n 2_o parl._n ca._n 4._o and_o the_o office_n of_o lord_n steward_n of_o the_o king_n household_n revive_v where_o you_o may_v read_v much_o of_o his_o office_n as_o also_o in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 241._o b._n of_o this_o officer_n ancient_a power_n read_v fleta_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 3._o this_o wordis_fw-la of_o so_o great_a diversity_n that_o there_o be_v in_o many_o corporation_n and_o in_o all_o house_n of_o honour_n throughout_o the_o realm_n a_o officer_n of_o this_o name_n and_o authority_n what_o a_o steward_n of_o a_o manor_n or_o 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stanhal_fw-mi dicti_fw-la abbatis_fw-la inventi_fw-la fuerint_fw-la in_o bosco_fw-la praedicti_fw-la w._n cum_fw-la forisfacto_fw-la ad_fw-la stoc_n &_o ad_fw-la stovel_n al._n stovene_n &_o aliquis_fw-la quaerens_fw-la corporaliter_fw-la in_o terram_fw-la per_fw-la eos_fw-la seisa_fw-la fuerit_fw-la malefacto_fw-la pro_fw-la delicto_fw-la qui_fw-la taliter_fw-la inventus_fw-la est_fw-la reddet_fw-la tres_fw-la solidos_fw-la similiter_fw-la concessum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la aliquis_fw-la inventus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la cum_fw-la branchiis_fw-la quercuum_fw-la vel_fw-la cum_fw-la aliis_fw-la minutis_fw-la boscis_fw-la cum_fw-la forisfacto_fw-la illo_fw-la ad_fw-la stoc_n &_o ad_fw-la stovel_n malefactor_n ille_fw-la reddet_fw-la sex_n denarios_fw-la e_o quadam_fw-la carta_n conventionum_fw-la inter_fw-la will._n de_fw-fr bray_n &_o abbat_n &_o conu._n de_fw-fr osiney_n see_v zuche_n stockikind_n see_v gavelkind_n stotall_a also_o moreover_o we_o have_v grant_v in_o amendment_n of_o the_o city_n that_o they_o be_v all_o quit_v of_o bryztchel_n of_o childwit_n zeresgen_o and_o of_o stotall_a so_o that_o no_o sheriff_n of_o london_n neither_o none_o other_o bailie_n make_v stotal_a in_o the_o francheis_n aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n this_o i_o find_v in_o a_o old_a print_a book_n which_o deliver_v it_o inter_fw-la al._n as_o the_o charter_n of_o hen._n 1._o to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n but_o the_o word_n be_v without_o doubt_n mistake_v for_o scotale_a stone_n of_o wool_n petra_fw-la lanae_fw-la anno_fw-la 11_o hen._n 7._o ca._n 4._o ought_v to_o weigh_v fourteen_o pound_n yet_o in_o some_o place_n by_o custom_n it_o be_v more_o and_o in_o some_o place_n it_o be_v but_o twelve_o pound_n and_o a_o half_a le_fw-fr charre_n de_fw-fr plumbo_fw-la constat_fw-la ex_fw-la 30_o formellis_fw-la &_o quaelibet_fw-la formella_fw-la continet_fw-la 6_o petras_fw-la exceptis_fw-la duabus_fw-la libris_fw-la &_o quaelibet_fw-la petra_n constat_fw-la ex_fw-la 12_o libris_fw-la compositio_fw-la de_fw-la ponderibus_fw-la a_o stone_n of_o wax_n be_v eight_o pound_n and_o at_o london_n the_o stone_n of_o beef_n be_v no_o more_o see_v weight_n and_o sarple_a stovene_n see_v zuche_n stowage_n from_o the_o sax._n stow_z locus_fw-la be_v the_o room_n or_o place_n where_o good_n be_v lay_v or_o the_o money_n that_o be_v pay_v for_o such_o place_n strait_o or_o streit_n anno_fw-la 18_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 16._o and_o 1_o rich._n 3._o cap._n 8._o a_o sort_n of_o narrow_a course_n cloth_n or_o kersey_n anoient_o so_o call_v strand_v from_o the_o sax._n strand_n i._n a_o shore_n or_o bank_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o great_a river_n be_v when_o a_o ship_n be_v by_o tempest_n or_o ill_a steerage_n run_v on_o ground_n and_o so_o perish_v stat._n 17._o car._n 1._o cap._n 14._o see_v strand_n stray_n i._o si_fw-la aliquod_fw-la animal_n casu_fw-la erraverit_fw-la &_o infra_fw-la libertatem_fw-la prioris_fw-la advenerit_fw-la &_o a_o ballivis_n ejus_fw-la captus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ducetur_fw-la ad_fw-la pynfoldam_n &_o ibi_fw-la servabitur_fw-la per_fw-la unum_fw-la annum_fw-la &_o unum_fw-la diem_fw-la si_fw-la nemo_fw-la illud_fw-la clamaverit_fw-la infra_fw-la illud_fw-la tempus_fw-la erit_fw-la priori_fw-la si_fw-la autem_fw-la venerit_fw-la quis_fw-la &_o legitime_fw-la probaverit_fw-la illud_fw-la esse_fw-la suum_fw-la dabit_fw-la pro_fw-la quolibet_fw-la pede_fw-la unum_fw-la denarium_fw-la &_o soluet_fw-la expensas_fw-la quae_fw-la factae_fw-la fucrant_fw-la &_o rehabebit_fw-la bestiam_fw-la svam_fw-la exit_fw-la regi_fw-la stir_v o_fw-la priorat_fw-la de_fw-fr cokesford_n see_v estray_n strange_a fr._n estrangi●r_a signify_v general_o a_o man_n bear_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n or_o unknown_a but_o in_o law_n it_o have_v a_o special_a signification_n for_o he_o that_o be_v not_o privy_a or_o party_n to_o a_o act_n as_o a_o stranger_n to_o a_o judgement_n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 128._o be_v he_o to_o who_o a_o judgement_n do_v not_o belong_v and_o herein_o it_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o party_n or_o privy_a see_v privy_n stream-work_n anno_fw-la 27_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 23_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o work_n in_o the_o stannery_n of_o these_o mine_n or_o tinwork_n say_v camden_n
say_v that_o for_o a_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o depart_v from_o the_o parliament_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n be_v neither_o treason_n nor_o felony_n but_o trespass_n but_o it_o be_v most_o common_o use_v for_o that_o wrong_n or_o damage_n which_o be_v do_v by_o one_o private_a man_n to_o another_o or_o to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o forest_n in_o which_o signification_n it_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n trespass-general_a otherwise_o term_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la and_o trespass-special_a otherwise_o call_v trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v without_o force_n howbeit_o sometime_o they_o be_v confound_v in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n the_o plaintiff_n always_o sue_v for_o damage_n or_o the_o value_n of_o the_o hurt_n do_v he_o by_o the_o defendant_n see_v break_z abridg._n tit._n trespass_n there_o be_v also_o trespass_n local_a and_o trespass_n transitory_a trespass_n local_a be_v that_o which_o be_v so_o annex_v to_o a_o place_n certain_a that_o if_o the_o defendant_n join_v issue_n upon_o the_o place_n and_o traverse_v the_o place_n only_o by_o say_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o do_v the_o trespass_n in_o the_o place_n mention_v in_o the_o declaration_n and_o aver_v it_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o defeat_v the_o action_n trespass_n transitory_a be_v that_o which_o can_v be_v defeat_v by_o the_o defendant_n travense_n of_o the_o place_n because_o the_o place_n be_v not_o material_a but_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la frogi●_n ought_v to_o be_v local_a bracton_n lib._n 4._o ca._n 34._o num_fw-la 6._o divide_v transgressionem_fw-la in_o majorem_fw-la &_o minor●m_fw-la see_v also_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la trespass_n trespassant_n fr._n passenger_n so_o britton_n use_v it_o ca._n 29._o trial_n triatio_fw-la be_v use_v for_o the_o examination_n of_o all_o cause_n civil_a or_o criminal_a before_o a_o judge_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o our_o realm_n of_o which_o there_o be_v divers_a kind_n as_o matter_n of_o fact_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o juror_n matter_n of_o law_n by_o the_o justice_n matter_n of_o record_n by_o the_o record_n itself_o a_o lord_n of_o parliament_n upon_o a_o indictment_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n shall_v be_v try_v without_o any_o oath_n by_o his_o peer_n upon_o their_o honour_n and_o allegiance_n but_o in_o appeal_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o any_o subject_a they_o shall_v be_v try_v per_fw-la bonos_fw-es &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la if_o ancient_a demean_v be_v plead_v of_o a_o manor_n and_o deny_v this_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o record_n of_o domesday_n bastardy_n excommengement_n lawfulness_n of_o marriage_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o bishop_n certificate_n of_o the_o ancient_a manner_n of_o trial_n by_o combat_n and_o great_a assize_n see_v combat_n and_o assize_n see_v stamf._n pl._n cor._n lib._n 2._o ca._n 1_o 2_o 3._o and_o twelve_o men._n triatio_fw-la est_fw-la exactissima_fw-la litis_fw-la contestatae_fw-la coram_fw-la judice_fw-la per_fw-la duodecemvirale_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la exagitatio_fw-la pat._n 3._o r._n joh._n m._n 3._o in_o fidelitate_fw-la leulini_n statuitur_fw-la de_fw-la triatione_fw-la differentiarum_fw-la dicti_fw-la leulini_n etc._n etc._n tribuch_o &_o trebuchet_n terbichetum_n a_o tumbril_n cuckingstole_n or_o gogingstole_n haec_fw-la omne_fw-la concedimus_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la sancti_fw-la albani_n cum_fw-la soca_fw-la &_o sacca_n on_o strand_n &_o streme_a on_o wude_n &_o fell_v toll_n &_o teym_n tribuch_o hamsoken_n murdre_n forestall_v danegeld_n infangenthef_fw-fr &_o utfangenthef_n flemenefremthe_o blodwite_n wreck_n etc._n etc._n carta_n joh._n regis_fw-la dat._n 11_o junii_fw-la anno_fw-la 1_o regni_fw-la trihe_v or_o trthe_v sax._n trihinga_n contain_v three_o or_o four_o hundred_o or_o the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o shire_n or_o province_n also_o a_o court_n hold_v within_o that_o circuit_n which_o be_v the_o same_o we_o now_o call_v a_o court-leet_n which_o be_v above_o a_o courtbaron_n and_o inferior_a to_o the_o county_n court_n breve_fw-la de_fw-la atturnato_fw-la de_fw-fr loquelis_fw-la etc._n etc._n regist_n 266._o provisum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la quilibet_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la libere_fw-la possit_fw-la facere_fw-la atturnatum_fw-la suum_fw-la ad_fw-la loquelas_fw-la svas_fw-la prosequendas_fw-la &_o defendendas_fw-la motas_fw-la in_o trithyngis_fw-la comitatibus_fw-la wapentachiis_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la curiis_fw-la sine_fw-la breve_fw-la nostro_fw-la sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr statute_n de_fw-fr merton_n ca._n 10._o fiat_n autem_fw-la visus_fw-la de_fw-la franciplegio_fw-la sic_fw-la viz._n quod_fw-la pax_fw-la nostra_fw-la teneatur_fw-la &_o quoth_v trithinga_n sit_fw-la integra_fw-la sicut_fw-la esse_fw-la consuevit_fw-la etc._n etc._n mag._n char._n ca._n 36._o see_v fleta_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 61._o &_o origin_n jurid_a foe_fw-mi 26._o see_v lath._n et_fw-la volo_fw-la quod_fw-la dicti_fw-la monachi_fw-la sint_fw-la quieti_fw-la &_o soluti_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la scotto_n geldo_n auxiliis_fw-la vicecomitum_fw-la hydagio_fw-it &_o a_o secta_fw-la in_o schiris_n wapuntachis_fw-la hundredis_fw-la trithingis_fw-la &_o omnimodis_fw-la aliis_fw-la curiis_fw-la &_o saeculi_fw-la oneribus_fw-la universis_fw-la carta_n eadredi_n regis_fw-la anno_fw-la 948._o abb._n &_o monachis_fw-la croiland_n trinity-house_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o college_n at_o debtford_n belong_v to_o a_o company_n or_o corporation_n of_o seafaring_a man_n who_o have_v power_n by_o the_o king_n charter_n to_o take_v knowledge_n of_o those_o that_o destroy_v sea-mark_n and_o to_o redress_v their_o do_n as_o also_o to_o correct_v the_o fault_n of_o saylor_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o take_v care_n of_o divers_a other_o thing_n belong_v to_o navigation_n and_o the_o sea_n anno_fw-la 8_o eliz._n ca._n 13._o trink_v be_v a_o kind_n of_o fishing-net_n or_o a_o engine_n to_o catch_v fish_n anno_fw-la 2_o hen._n 6._o ca._n 15._o coke_n 12_o rep._n foe_o 89._o mich._n 9_o jac._n triour_o be_v such_o who_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o court_n to_o examine_v whether_o a_o challenge_v make_v to_o the_o panel_n or_o any_o of_o they_o be_v just_a or_o no._n brook_n do_fw-mi challenge_v foe_n 122._o and_o old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 158._o trista_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la rex_fw-la cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la superior_a constitisset_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la venandi_fw-la quam_fw-la vulgus_fw-la tristam_n vocant_fw-la singulis_fw-la proceribus_fw-la cum_fw-la suis_fw-la canibus_fw-la singula_fw-la loca_fw-la delegat_fw-la ut_fw-la obsessa_fw-la undique_fw-la bestia_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la eligeret_fw-la exitum_fw-la inveniret_fw-la exitium_fw-la etc._n etc._n decem_fw-la scriptores_fw-la foe_fw-mi 367._o servitium_n vel_fw-la officium_fw-la plane_n sapit_fw-la fiducia_fw-la mixtum_fw-la origo_fw-la in_fw-la fallor_fw-la a_o nostratium_fw-la trust_n gloss_n in_o x._o script_n see_v tristris_n tristris_n tristis_fw-la &_o trista_fw-la from_o trai_v i_o trust_n be_v a_o immunity_n whereby_o a_o man_n be_v free_v from_o his_o attendance_n on_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o forest_n when_o he_o be_v dispose_v to_o ch●se_v within_o the_o forest_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v compel●d_v to_o hold_v a_o dog_n follow_v the_o chase_n nor_o stand_v at_o a_o place_n appoint_v which_o otherwise_o he_o may_v be_v under_o pain_n of_o amercement_n manw._n par_fw-fr 1._o pa._n 86._o et_fw-la sint_fw-la quieti_fw-la etc._n etc._n de_fw-mi chevagio_fw-it honde-peny_n buckstal_n &_o tristris_n &_o de_fw-fr omnibus_fw-la misericurdiis_fw-la etc._n etc._n privileg_n de_fw-fr semplingham_n 4_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 306._o thrthe_v trithingum_fw-la in_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n ca._n 10._o signify_v a_o court_n consist_v of_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o 2_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 99_o see_v trihing_n tronage_n tronagium_n be_v custom_n or_o toll_n take_v for_o weigh_v wool_n fleta_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 12._o sect._n item_n ulnas_fw-la say_v that_o trona_n be_v a_o beam_n to_o weigh_v with_o mention_v in_o west_n 2._o ca._n 25._o tronator_n from_o trona_n i._o statera_fw-la a_o officer_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n who_o weigh_v the_o wool_n that_o be_v bring_v thither_o see_v his_o oath_n in_o the_o book_n of_o oath_n foe_n 231._o trover_n fr._n trouver_fw-fr i._n invenire_fw-la be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o action_n which_o a_o man_n have_v against_o one_o who_o have_v find_v any_o of_o his_o good_n refuse_v to_o deliver_v they_o upon_o demand_n see_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la trover_n action_n of_o detinue_n be_v of_o late_a much_o turn_v into_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n sur_fw-fr trover_n &_o conversion_n preface_n to_o roll_n abridgement_n troy-weight_n pondus_fw-la troiae_fw-la see_v weight_n trug._n tres_fw-la trugge_n frumenti_fw-la vel_fw-la avenae_fw-la faciunt_fw-la 2_o bushel_n infra_fw-la prebendam_fw-la de_fw-la hunderton_n in_o ecclesia_fw-la heref._n ms._n the_o temp_n e._n 3._o and_o at_o lempster_n at_o this_o day_n the_o vicar_n have_v trug_n corn_n allow_v he_o for_o officiate_a at_o some_o chapel_n of_o ease_n as_o stoke_n and_o dorklay_n within_o that_o parish_n haply_o it_o may_v come_v from_o the_o sax._n trog_n which_o signify_v a_o great_a hollow_a vessel_n or_o trough_n tumbril_n tumbrellum_n turbichetum_fw-la be_v a_o engine_n of_o punishment_n which_o ought_v to_o
anno_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ed_n 〈…〉_z ca._n 6._o see_v coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 365._o a._n &_o 383._o b._n item_n utimur_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la aliquis_fw-la puerorum_fw-la nosirorum_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la casu_fw-la tenementa_fw-la nostro_fw-la tangenti_fw-la voco_fw-la ad_fw-la warrantizandum_fw-la non_fw-la tenetur_fw-la warrantizare_n nisi_fw-la sit_fw-la quatuordecim_fw-la annorum_fw-la ms._n codex_fw-la de_fw-fr ll._n 〈◊〉_d &_o statutis_fw-la burgivillae_a mountgome_a a_o temp_n hen._n 2._o there_o be_v also_o a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n whereby_o a_o man_n appoint_v another_o to_o do_v something_o in_o his_o name_n and_o warant_v his_o action_n which_o seem_v to_o differ_v from_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n which_o pass_v ordinary_o under_o the_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o he_o that_o make_v it_o before_o any_o credible_a witness_n whereas_o a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n in_o a_o personal_a and_o mix_a action_n and_o many_o real_a action_n be_v of_o course_n put_v in_o by_o the_o attorney_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o demandant_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n but_o a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n to_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n by_o the_o tenant_n or_o vouchee_n be_v acknowledge_v before_o such_o person_n as_o a_o commission_n for_o the_o do_v thereof_o direct_v west_n par._n 2._o symb._n tit_n recovery_n sect._n 1_o f._n see_v attorney_n and_o letter_n of_o attorney_n ward_n sax._n ƿeard_n i._o vigilia_fw-la item_n custos_fw-la have_v divers_a application_n as_o a_o ward_n in_o london_n latine_v warda_n which_o be_v a_o portion_n of_o the_o city_n commit_v to_o the_o special_a charge_n of_o one_o of_o the_o twentyfour_o alderman_n etc._n etc._n see_v stow_n survey_n second_o a_o forest_n be_v divide_v into_o ward_n manwood_n par_fw-fr 1._o pa._n 97._o three_o a_o prison_n be_v also_o call_v a_o ward_n last_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o king_n tenant_n hold_v by_o knights-service_n or_o in_o capite_fw-la or_o of_o any_o common_a person_n by_o knights-service_n be_v call_v a_o ward_n during_o his_o nonage_n anno_fw-la 32_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 46._o but_o this_o last_o with_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o all_o wardship_n etc._n etc._n be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o stat._n 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 24._o ward_n and_o livery_n wardi_fw-la &_o liberatura_fw-la be_v a_o court_n first_o erect_v in_o king_n henry_n the_o eighths_n time_n and_o afterward_o augment_v by_o he_o with_o the_o office_n of_o livery_n and_o therefore_o call_v by_o he_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n now_o take_v away_o &_o discharge_v by_o stat._n 12._o car._n 2._o ca._n 24._o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v proper_o for_o he_o who_o be_v enfeoff_v in_o land_n or_o tenement_n with_o clause_n of_o waranty_n and_o be_v implead_v in_o a_o assize_n or_o write_v of_o entry_n wherein_o he_o can_v vouch_v or_o call_v to_o waranty_n in_o which_o case_n his_o remedy_n be_v to_o take_v out_o this_o writ_n against_o the_o feoffor_a or_o his_o heir_n reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 157._o fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 134._o &_o fleta_n lib._n 6._o ca._n 35._o warrantia_fw-la diei_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n lie_v in_o c●se_n where_o a_o man_n have_v a_o day_n assign_v personal_o to_o appear_v in_o court_n to_o any_o action_n wherein_o he_o be_v sue_v be_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n by_o commandment_n employ_v in_o the_o king_n service_n so_o that_o he_o can_v come_v at_o the_o day_n assign_v the_o writ_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o justice_n to_o this_o end_n that_o they_o neither_o take_v nor_o record_v he_o in_o default_n for_o that_o day_n reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 18._o fitz._n nat._n br_n foe_n 17._o &_o glanvile_n lib._n 1._o ca._n 8._o warrantia_fw-la custodiae_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a that_o lie_v for_o he_o who_o be_v challenge_v to_o be_v ward_n to_o another_o in_o respect_n of_o land_n say_v to_o be_v hold_v in_o knights-service_n which_o when_o it_o be_v buy_v by_o the_o ward_n ancestor_n be_v warrant_v to_o be_v free_a from_o such_o thraldom_n and_o it_o lay_v against_o the_o warrant_a and_o his_o heir_n reg._n jud_v foe_fw-mi 36._o but_o by_o the_o statute_n 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 24._o it_o be_v now_o become_v useless_a wardage_n wardagium_n sed_fw-la sint_fw-la quieti_fw-la de_fw-la quolibet_fw-la theolonio_n tallagio_n passagio_fw-la pedagio_fw-it lastagio_fw-it hidagio_fw-it wardagio_fw-it &_o omnibus_fw-la geldis_n fengeldis_n horngeldis_n forgeldis_n penigeldis_n tendpenigs_o hunderpenigs_o miskemelig_n brenalpeninge_v gritbbreg_n etc._n etc._n carta_n gilberti_n tison_n summi_fw-la vexillatoris_fw-la angliae_fw-la sine_fw-la dat._v it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o wardpeny_n which_o see_v wardstaf_n lambourn_n manor_n in_o essex_n be_v hold_v by_o service_n of_o the_o wardstaf_n viz._n to_o carry_v a_o load_n of_o straw_n in_o a_o cart_n with_o six_o horse_n two_o rope_n two_o man_n in_o harness_n to_o watch_v the_o say_a wardstaf_n when_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o town_n of_o aibridge_n etc._n etc._n cam._n tit_n essex_n wardfeoh_o or_o wardfegh_n sciant_fw-la present_n &_o futuri_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la henricus_fw-la de_fw-fr la_fw-fr morton_n dedi_fw-la rogero_n de_fw-la foresta_n &_o johannae_n uxori_fw-la suae_fw-la pro_fw-la duodecim_fw-la solidis_fw-la &_o sex_n denariis_fw-la quae_fw-la mihi_fw-la dederunt_fw-la prae_fw-la manibus_fw-la unam_fw-la acram_fw-la terrae_fw-la meae_fw-la de_fw-la tribus_fw-la selionibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n reddendo_fw-la inde_fw-la annuatim_fw-la ad_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la mihi_fw-la &_o heredibus_fw-la meis_fw-la unum_fw-la denarium_fw-la pro_fw-la omni_fw-la servitio_fw-la herietto_fw-it relevio_fw-la warda_fw-it regali_fw-la servicio_fw-la wardfegh_n &_o pro_fw-la omnimoda_fw-la secta_fw-la curiae_fw-la meae_fw-la &_o heredum_fw-la meorum_fw-la &_o assignatorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la &_o exactionibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n sinc_n that_o it_o signify_v the_o value_n of_o a_o ward_n or_o the_o money_n pay_v to_o the_o lord_n for_o his_o redemption_n from_o wardship_n warden_n gardianus_n be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o fr._n garden_n and_o signify_v he_o that_o have_v the_o keep_n or_o charge_n of_o any_o person_n or_o thing_n by_o office_n as_o warden_n of_o the_o fellowship_n in_o london_n anno_fw-la 14_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 2._o warden-court_n 31_o hen._n 6._o ca._n 3._o warden_n of_o the_o march_n 4_o hen._n 7._o ca._n 8._o warden_n and_o communality_n of_o the_o land_n contributory_a to_o rochester-bridge_n 18_o eliz._n ca._n 7._o warden_n of_o peace_n 2_o ed._n 3._o ca._n 3._o stat._n northampton_n warden_n of_o the_o west-marche_n cam._n brit._n pa._n 606._o warden_n of_o the_o forest_n manwood_n par._n 1._o pa._n 42._o &_o 111._o warden_n of_o the_o aulnage_n 18_o hen._n 6._o ca._n 16._o warden_n of_o the_o king_n wardrobe_n 51_o hen_n 3._o stat._n 5._o warden_n of_o the_o table_n of_o the_o king_n exchange_n 9_o edw._n 3._o stat._n 2._o ca._n 7._o &_o 9_o hen._n 5._o stat._n 2._o ca._n 4._o warden_n of_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o chancery_n 1_o ed._n 4._o ca._n 1._o &_o 5._o warden_n or_o clerk_n of_o the_o hanaper_n of_o the_o chancery_n ibidem_fw-la warden_n of_o the_o king_n writ_n and_o record_n of_o his_o common_a bench_n ibidem_fw-la warden_n of_o the_o king_n armour_n in_o the_o tower_n 1_o ed._n 4._o ca._n 1._o warden_n of_o the_o house_n of_o convert_v 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 30._o warden_n of_o the_o stannery_n 14_o car._n 2._o ca._n 3._o see_v guardian_n wardmote_a wardemotus_n be_v a_o court_n keep_v in_o every_o ward_n in_o london_n anno_fw-la 32_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 17._o ordinary_o call_v among_o they_o the_o wardmote_a court_n vide_fw-la cart._n hen._n 2._o de_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la london_n where_o there_o be_v 26_o ward_n which_o be_v as_o hundred_o and_o the_o parish_n as_o town_n 4_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 249._o wardpeny_n alias_o warpen_v &_o warthpeny_n denarii_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la vel_fw-la aliis_fw-la castellanis_fw-la persoluti_fw-la ob_fw-la castrorum_fw-la praesidium_fw-la vel_fw-la excubias_fw-la agendas_fw-la concedo_fw-la etiam_fw-la eidem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la leugam_fw-la circumquaque_fw-la adjacentem_fw-la liberam_fw-la &_o quietam_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la geldo_n &_o secto_fw-la &_o hidagio_n &_o danegeldo_n &_o opere_fw-la pontium_fw-la &_o castellorum_fw-la &_o parcorum_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la auxiliis_fw-la placitis_fw-la &_o querelis_fw-la &_o siris_n &_o hundredis_fw-la cum_fw-la saca_fw-la &_o soca_fw-la &_o thol_n &_o theme_n &_o infangtheof_n &_o warpeny_n &_o lestage_n &_o hamsocne_n &_o forstal_n &_o blodwite_n etc._n etc._n chart._n gul._n conq._n ecclesiae_fw-la s._n martini_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la retinui_n vero_fw-la mihi_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la meis_fw-la wartpeny_n &_o peterspeny_n de_fw-fr praedicta_fw-la terra_fw-la carta_n bertram_n de_fw-fr verdon_n penes_fw-la w._n dugdale_n ar._n wardwite_n significat_fw-la quietantiam_fw-la misericordiae_fw-la in_o casu_fw-la quo_fw-la non_fw-la invenerit_fw-la quis_fw-la hominem_fw-la ad_fw-la wardam_n faciendam_fw-la in_o castra_fw-la vel_fw-la alibi_fw-la fleta_n lib._n 1._o ca._n 47._o immunitas_fw-la a_o praesidiis_fw-la faciendis_fw-la vel_fw-la ab_fw-la eorum_fw-la