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in_o his_o sermon_n wicliffe_n a_o dissension_n about_o john_n wicliffe_n and_o other_o act_n in_o the_o school_n against_o the_o abuse_n of_o churchman_n monk_n and_o other_o religious_a order_n which_o be_v not_o then_o so_o free_a from_o scandal_n but_o may_v well_o be_v tax_v and_o have_v by_o his_o doctrine_n there_o and_o in_o london_n win_v many_o disciple_n unto_o he_o who_o after_o be_v call_v lollard_n profess_v poverty_n go_v barefooted_a and_o poor_o clad_v in_o russet_a which_o make_v they_o as_o extreme_n be_v the_o more_o note_v and_o get_v passage_n into_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o people_n apt_a to_o embrace_v novelty_n and_o usual_o beguile_v by_o disguise_n in_o regard_n they_o rather_o believe_v then_o judge_v among_o other_o his_o doctrine_n he_o teach_v that_o neither_o king_n or_o other_o secular_a lord_n can_v give_v any_o doctrine_n his_o doctrine_n thing_n in_o perpetuity_n unto_o churchman_n and_o that_o temporal_a lord_n if_o they_o need_v may_v lawful_o 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suffer_v these_o indignity_n which_o word_n the_o londoner_n overhear_v swear_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n they_o will_v rather_o lose_v their_o life_n then_o suffer_v their_o bishop_n to_o be_v thus_o injurious_o use_v and_o threaten_v to_o be_v pull_v out_o off_o part_n the_o citizen_n of_o london_n take_v their_o bishop_n part_n his_o own_o church_n their_o fury_n be_v the_o more_o incense_a against_o the_o duke_n for_o that_o the_o day_n before_o in_o the_o parliament_n whereof_o he_o be_v precedent_n it_o be_v require_v in_o the_o king_n name_n that_o from_o thence_o forth_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o a_o mayor_n of_o london_n but_o a_o captain_n appoint_v for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n martial_n of_o england_n shall_v arrest_v offender_n within_o the_o liberty_n as_o in_o other_o place_n about_o this_o business_n and_o this_o wrong_n offer_v to_o their_o bishop_n the_o citizen_n assemble_v uproar_n the_o citizen_n in_o uproar_n the_o 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compel_v they_o to_o deliver_v sir_n peter_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mare_n unjust_o detain_v in_o prison_n the_o priest_n reply_v that_o sir_n peter_n be_v a_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o worthy_a to_o be_v hang_v at_o which_o word_n they_o all_o cry_v out_o this_o be_v percy_n this_o be_v the_o traitor_n of_o england_n his_o speech_n betray_v he_o though_o his_o apparel_n be_v disguise_v and_o present_o they_o run_v upon_o he_o and_o wound_v he_o to_o death_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n hear_v of_o this_o outrage_n leave_v his_o dinner_n haste_v to_o the_o tumult_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n appease_v the_o tumult_n savoy_n admonish_v they_o to_o be_v mindful_a of_o the_o holy_a time_n be_v lend_v and_o for_o the_o love_n of_o christ_n to_o desist_v from_o such_o seditious_a act_n assure_v they_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v fair_o end_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o city_n whereupon_o they_o be_v something_o pacify_v and_o forbear_v to_o assault_v the_o duke_n house_n who_o 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to_o excuse_v they_o of_o this_o tumult_n protest_v themselves_o not_o to_o be_v privy_a thereunto_o but_o seek_v all_o mean_n to_o suppress_v the_o same_o which_o they_o can_v not_o do_v the_o whole_a commonalty_n be_v in_o commotion_n upon_o a_o information_n that_o their_o liberty_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o from_o they_o by_o parliament_n the_o king_n tell_v they_o it_o never_o be_v in_o his_o thought_n to_o infringe_v their_o liberty_n but_o he_o rather_o desire_v to_o enlarge_v they_o and_o therefore_o will_v they_o not_o to_o fear_v but_o return_v to_o appease_v the_o citizen_n and_o keep_v they_o in_o peace_n and_o order_n which_o they_o do_v and_o be_v well_o please_v with_o this_o answer_n but_o yet_o they_o can_v not_o stop_v the_o passage_n of_o rhyme_n and_o libel_n those_o secret_a sting_n that_o wound_v unseen_a but_o that_o they_o be_v daily_o spread_v in_o the_o city_n to_o the_o defamation_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o to_o make_v his_o name_n odious_a to_o the_o people_n for_o which_o he_o procure_v the_o bishop_n to_o excommunicate_v the_o author_n of_o all_o such_o rhyme_n and_o libel_n notwithstanding_o this_o harsh_a proceed_n of_o the_o duke_n with_o the_o state_n and_o in_o a_o time_n so_o unseasonable_a both_o for_o his_o own_o end_n and_o the_o public_a business_n he_o undertake_v the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n desirous_a to_o aid_v their_o king_n grant_v a_o subsidy_n on_o this_o condition_n that_o be_v levy_v it_o shall_v be_v commit_v to_o certain_a earl_n and_o parliament_n a_o subsidy_n grant_v in_o this_o parliament_n baron_n to_o see_v it_o yssue_v according_a to_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o this_o subsidy_n be_v of_o a_o new_a nature_n neither_o in_o any_o of_o those_o kind_n propound_v every_o person_n man_n &_o woman_n within_o the_o kingdom_n above_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n be_v to_o pay_v 4._o penny_n those_o who_o live_v by_o alm_n only_o except_v the_o clergy_n likewise_o grant_v 12._o penny_n 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ignorant_a of_o the_o fact_n promise_v the_o duke_n they_o will_v endeavour_n by_o all_o mean_n to_o bring_v in_o the_o malefactor_n and_o compel_v they_o to_o make_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o more_o say_v they_o we_o can_v do_v whereupon_o they_o be_v dismiss_v the_o court_n and_o short_o after_o from_o their_o place_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n sir_n nicholas_n brember_n be_v elect_v mayor_n in_o steed_n of_o adam_n staple_n and_o other_o alderman_n appoint_v in_o their_o place_n who_o be_v put_v out_o the_o king_n be_v desirous_a to_o have_v reconcile_v they_o to_o his_o son_n but_o sickness_n have_v now_o vanquish_v he_o he_o be_v force_v to_o give_v over_o the_o world_n as_o the_o same_o do_v he_o before_o his_o breath_n leave_v he_o and_o first_o his_o concubine_n pack_v away_o what_o she_o can_v snatch_v even_o to_o the_o ring_n of_o his_o finger_n leave_v he_o then_o his_o other_o attendant_n by_o her_o example_n seize_v on_o what_o they_o can_v fasten_v shift_v away_o and_o all_o his_o councillor_n and_o other_o forsake_v he_o in_o his_o last_o agony_n when_o most_o he_o need_v they_o leave_v his_o chamber_n quite_o empty_a which_o a_o poor_a priest_n in_o the_o house_n see_v by_o chance_n as_o he_o pass_v approaches_z to_o the_o king_n bed_n side_n and_o find_v he_o yet_o breathe_v call_v thereof_o the_o death_n of_o king_n edward_n and_o the_o manner_n thereof_o upon_o he_o to_o remember_v his_o saviour_n and_o to_o ask_v mercy_n for_o his_o offence_n which_o none_o before_o about_o he_o will_v do_v but_o every_o one_o put_v he_o still_o in_o hope_n of_o life_n though_o they_o know_v death_n be_v upon_o he_o a_o misery_n fatal_a to_o prince_n and_o great_a person_n who_o flattery_n will_v never_o suffer_v to_o know_v themselves_o nor_o their_o own_o state_n either_o in_o health_n or_o sickness_n make_v he_o neglective_a of_o those_o spiritual_a cogitation_n fit_a for_o a_o die_a christian_n but_o now_o stir_v up_o by_o the_o voice_n of_o this_o priest_n he_o show_v all_o sign_n of_o contrition_n and_o his_o last_o breath_n express_v the_o name_n of_o jesu._n thus_o die_v this_o mighty_a and_o victorious_a king_n at_o his_o manor_n of_o sheen_n now_o richmond_n the_o 21._o day_n of_o june_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1377._o in_o the_o 64._o year_n of_o his_o age_n have_v reign_v fifty_o year_n four_o month_n and_o odd_a day_n his_o character_n we_o find_v best_a express_v in_o his_o action_n yet_o thus_o brief_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n the_o soon_a a_o man_n and_o the_o long_a that_o hold_v so_o of_o any_o we_o read_v he_o be_v of_o character_n his_o character_n personage_n comely_a of_o a_o even_a stature_n graceful_a respective_o affable_a and_o well_o express_v himself_o a_o prince_n who_o love_v 1._o justice_n 2._o order_n 3._o and_o his_o people_n the_o supreme_a virtue_n of_o a_o sovereign_n 1._o his_o love_n of_o justice_n be_v see_v by_o the_o many_o statute_n he_o make_v justice._n his_o justice._n for_o the_o due_a execution_n thereof_o &_o the_o most_o straight-binding_a oath_n he_o ordain_v to_o be_v minister_v unto_o his_o judge_n &_o justiciar_n the_o punishment_n inflict_v on_o they_o for_o corruption_n in_o their_o office_n cause_v some_o to_o be_v thrust_v out_o and_o other_o grievous_o fine_v as_o sir_n henry_n greene_n and_o sir_n william_n skipwith_n anno_fw-la reg._n 39_o he_o better_v also_o that_o form_n of_o public_a justice_n which_o his_o grandfather_n first_o begin_v and_o which_o remain_v to_o this_o day_n make_v also_o excellent_a law_n for_o the_o same_o 2._o his_o regard_n to_o the_o observation_n of_o order_n among_o his_o people_n witness_v so_o many_o law_n as_o be_v make_v to_o restrain_v they_o from_o people_n his_o love_n to_o his_o people_n excess_n in_o all_o kind_n
norman_n deal_v the_o like_a with_o the_o province_n of_o nuestria_n in_o france_n who_o also_o after_o they_o have_v the_o dominion_n &_o what_o the_o victory_n will_v yield_v they_o in_o england_n be_v content_a to_o suffer_v the_o people_n here_o to_o have_v their_o be_v intermatch_v with_o they_o and_o so_o grow_v in_o short_a space_n into_o their_o body_n but_o this_o be_v a_o absolute_a subversion_n and_o concur_v with_o the_o universal_a mutation_n world_n the_o absolute_a subversion_n of_o britain_n concur_v with_o the_o general_a mutation_n of_o other_o state_n of_o the_o world_n which_o about_o that_o time_n happen_v in_o all_o these_o part_n of_o the_o world_n whereof_o there_o be_v no_o one_o country_n or_o province_n but_o change_v bound_n inhabitant_n custom_n language_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n all_o their_o name_n for_o upon_o the_o break_n up_o of_o the_o roman_a empire_n first_o divide_v into_o two_o and_o then_o by_o faction_n disjoint_v in_o each_o part_n employ_v 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and_o short_o after_o either_o of_o the_o angles_n the_o great_a people_n of_o the_o invador_n or_o of_o hengist_n call_v engist-land_n or_o england_n the_o distance_n make_v by_o the_o rage_n of_o war_n lay_v so_o wide_a between_o the_o conquer_a and_o conquer_a people_n that_o nothing_o either_o of_o law_n rite_n and_o custom_n come_v to_o pass_v over_o unto_o we_o from_o the_o briton_n nor_o have_v our_o ancestor_n any_o thing_n from_o they_o but_o their_o country_n which_o they_o first_o divide_v into_o eight_o kingdom_n all_o which_o continue_v to_o the_o last_o extermination_n of_o the_o briton_n under_o caretius_n their_o king_n with_o who_o they_o be_v drive_v over_o severne_n 136._o year_n after_o the_o first_o entertainment_n of_o hengist_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o saxon_n encroach_a upon_o each_o other_o part_n or_o state_n which_o never_o hold_v certain_a bound_n and_o the_o strong_a usurp_n upon_o their_o weak_a neighbour_n reduce_v they_o to_o seven_o kingdom_n that_o 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no_o other_o glory_n diverse_a of_o they_o renounce_v their_o temporal_a dignity_n for_o spiritual_a solitude_n and_o become_v monk_n as_o aetheldred_n and_o kindred_n king_n of_o merena-land_n offa_n king_n of_o the_o east_n saxon_n kadwalla_n and_o ina_n king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n eadberte_n king_n of_o northumbrian_n etc._n etc._n at_o length_n the_o kingdom_n of_o merc-naland_a and_o west_n sax_n so_o far_o over-grew_a the_o other_o in_o power_n as_o between_o they_o two_o it_o lay_v who_o shall_v have_v all_o for_o ina_n a_o martial_a wise_a and_o religious_a prince_n govern_v the_o west_n saxon_n first_o advance_v that_o kingdom_n to_o a_o preheminencie_n and_o do_v much_o to_o have_v subdue_v merc-naland_a but_o yet_o offa_n afterward_o king_n thereof_o be_v in_o fair_a possibility_n to_o have_v swallow_v up_o both_o the_o west_n saxon_n &_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o whilst_o he_o live_v which_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o carolus_n magnus_n which_o who_o he_o hold_v league_n &_o amity_n he_o be_v esteem_v as_o the_o especial_a king_n of_o the_o land_n but_o the_o many_o wrong_n he_o do_v and_o the_o murder_n commit_v in_o his_o house_n upon_o aethelbert_n k._n of_o the_o east_n angle_n come_v to_o he_o under_o public_a faith_n and_o a_o suitor_n to_o his_o daughter_n be_v just_o revenge_v upon_o his_o posterity_n which_o after_o he_o decline_v in_o the_o end_n lose_v al._n for_o egbert_n descend_v from_o inegild_n the_o brother_n of_o ina_n attain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n begin_v the_o way_n to_o bring_v all_o the_o rest_n into_o subjection_n and_o be_v a_o prince_n who_o from_o a_o private_a fortune_n wherein_o he_o live_v below_o with_o and_o not_o above_o other_o man_n have_v learned_a sufferance_n and_o moderation_n and_o by_o the_o estate_n of_o a_o exile_n experience_n grow_v to_o have_v great_a advantage_n over_o the_o time_n and_o other_o borne-fortune_n and_o rise_v by_o these_o mean_n ina_n his_o great_a uncle_n renounce_v the_o world_n with_o his_o kingdom_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n leave_v the_o succssion_n embroil_v and_o out_o of_o the_o direct_a royal_a line_n as_o he_o find_v it_o so_o that_o those_o four_o king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n who_o several_o succeed_v he_o ethelard_n sigibert_n kinulph_n and_o britric_n be_v rather_o king_n by_o election_n and_o their_o own_o power_n then_o by_o right_a of_o descent_n and_o britric_n know_v the_o weakness_n of_o his_o title_n and_o the_o much_o promise_a forwardness_n of_o egbert_n with_o his_o propinquity_n in_o blood_n to_o the_o former_a king_n practise_v to_o have_v he_o make_v away_o which_o he_o perceive_v flee_v first_o to_o offa_n king_n of_o mercna-land_n where_o find_v little_a security_n in_o regard_n britric_n have_v to_o strength_n himself_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o king_n he_o escape_v into_o france_n and_o there_o remain_v till_o the_o death_n of_o britric_n and_o then_o return_v obtain_v that_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n subdue_v cornwall_n inhabit_v by_o the_o briton_n and_o after_o set_v upon_o bernulph_n new_o invest_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mercna-land_n a_o state_n by_o the_o rapture_n of_o the_o royal_a line_n likewise_o grow_v totter_v for_o egferth_n the_o son_n of_o offa_n enjoy_v but_o four_o month_n the_o inheritance_n of_o his_o father_n immanitie_n whereby_o that_o kingdom_n descend_v collateral_o to_o kennulph_n who_o leave_v it_o to_o kenelm_n a_o child_n after_o murder_v by_o his_o sister_n quinred_n ceolulph_n brother_n to_o kennulph_n succeed_v after_o his_o first_o year_n reign_v be_v expel_v by_o bernulph_n and_o bernulph_n by_o egbert_n who_o make_v that_o kingdom_n tributary_n england_n egbert_n obtain_v the_o kingdom_n which_o by_o he_o be_v name_v england_n to_o the_o west_n saxon_n as_o he_o do_v after_o that_o of_o the_o south_n and_o east_n saxon_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n and_o by_o
then_o give_v he_o power_n to_o invade_v the_o same_o and_o to_o execute_v whatsoever_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o good_a of_o the_o country_n with_o reservation_n of_o church-right_n and_o peeter-pence_n a_o penny_n of_o every_o house_n yearly_a which_o he_o have_v promise_v by_o his_o ambassador_n and_o so_o conclude_v with_o a_o exhortation_n to_o plant_v man_n of_o good_a and_o examplar_n life_n in_o the_o clergy_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o king_n at_o that_o time_n have_v other_o occasion_n leave_v off_o the_o purpose_n of_o this_o which_o come_v now_o of_o late_a to_o be_v again_o embrace_v by_o this_o mean_n dermot_n mac_n marrgh_n one_o henry_n dermot_n complain_v against_o o_o conor_fw-la to_o king_n henry_n of_o the_o five_o king_n which_o then_o rule_v that_o island_n come_v unto_o he_o into_o aquitaine_n to_o crave_v his_o aid_n against_o rodorick_n the_o great_a call_v o_fw-la conor_fw-la dun_n king_n of_o connaught_n who_o contend_v for_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o whole_a have_v chase_v he_o out_o of_o his_o dominion_n of_o lemster_n the_o king_n of_o england_n glad_a to_o find_v a_o door_n thus_o open_v to_o his_o intention_n that_o may_v yield_v passage_n of_o itself_o without_o be_v break_v up_o entertain_v this_o eject_v king_n with_o promise_n of_o aid_n and_o though_o he_o can_v not_o as_o then_o furnish_v he_o be_v engage_v in_o other_o great_a affair_n he_o yet_o permit_v such_o of_o his_o subject_n as_o will_v to_o adventure_v their_o fortune_n with_o he_o but_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o dissension_n between_o these_o two_o irish_a king_n be_v indeed_o foul_a on_o the_o part_n of_o dermot_n who_o have_v corrupt_v and_o steal_v away_o the_o wife_n of_o roderick_n and_o for_o that_o odious_a injury_n with_o his_o injustice_n to_o his_o people_n the_o common_a cause_n offence_n dermot_n offence_n of_o ruininge_n and_o transfer_v kingdom_n he_o be_v by_o strong_a hand_n chase_v out_o of_o his_o dominion_n of_o lemster_n and_o thereupon_o make_v out_o for_o foreign_a aid_n and_o have_v thus_o deal_v with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n he_o betake_v he_o into_o wales_n where_o first_o he_o wrought_v one_o robert_n fit_v stephen_n a_o man_n of_o a_o desperate_a fortune_n yet_o able_a to_o draw_v many_o voluntary_n to_o contract_v with_o he_o and_o afterward_o richard_n of_o the_o house_n of_o clare_n surname_v strongbow_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n common_o call_v of_o his_o chief_a seat_n in_o monmoth-shire_n earl_n of_o chepstow_n or_o strigil_n a_o lord_n of_o high_a courage_n and_o worthiness_n which_o make_v he_o well_o follow_v and_o of_o great_a possession_n both_o in_o england_n and_o normandy_n which_o give_v he_o mean_n for_o his_o entertainment_n fit_v stephen_n be_v persuade_v by_o promise_n of_o rich_a reward_n the_o earl_n of_o marriage_n with_o eva_n the_o daughter_n of_o dermot_n &_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lemster_n fit_v stephen_n with_o maurice_n fit_v gerard_n his_o half_a brother_n by_o the_o mother_n pass_v over_o ireland_n the_o conqn_a of_o ireland_n first_o with_o a_o small_a company_n and_o land_v at_o the_o place_n call_v by_o the_o irish_a bagg-bun_n which_o in_o english_a signify_v holy_a and_o therefore_o interpret_v as_o presage_v good_a success_n whereof_o this_o time_n retain_v yet_o the_o memory_n at_o the_o head_n of_o bag_n and_o bun_n ireland_n be_v tibus_fw-la triginta_fw-la mili_n tibus_fw-la lose_v and_o win_v and_o the_o next_o day_n after_o arrive_v at_o the_o same_o place_n maurice_n de_fw-fr prendergast_n with_o other_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o many_o archer_n in_o two_o ship_n parcel_n of_o fit_n stephens_n force_n which_o from_o thence_o march_v to_o the_o city_n of_o weishford_n with_o banner_n display_v may._n the_o beginning_n of_o may._n in_o so_o strange_a a_o form_n and_o order_n though_o their_o number_n be_v not_o four_o hundred_v as_o the_o irish_a unacquainted_a with_o so_o unusual_a a_o face_n of_o war_n be_v overcome_v with_o 16._o 1170._o anno._n reg._n 16._o fear_n and_o render_v up_o themselves_o to_o their_o mercy_n with_o their_o city_n of_o wcishford_n which_o with_o the_o country_n about_o be_v give_v by_o dermot_n to_o robert_n fit_v stephen_n for_o a_o encouragement_n to_o he_o and_o hope_n to_o other_o and_o there_o be_v plant_v the_o first_o colony_n of_o the_o english_a which_o ever_o since_o have_v continue_v retain_v still_o in_o a_o sort_n our_o ancient_a attire_n and_o much_o of_o our_o language_n proper_a only_a to_o that_o city_n and_o country_n about_o and_o call_v by_o a_o distinct_a name_n weisford_n speech_n the_o next_o year_n be_v new_a supply_n send_v out_o of_o wales_n and_o after_o upon_o intelligence_n of_o 17._o 1171._o anno._n reg._n 17._o good_a success_n the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n arrive_v in_o the_o bay_n of_o waterford_n with_o two_o hundred_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o a_o thousand_o other_o soldier_n take_v the_o town_n which_o be_v then_o call_v porthlarge_v put_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o the_o sword_n to_o give_v terror_n to_o other_o and_o make_v room_n for_o his_o own_o people_n and_o there_o dermot_n give_v he_o his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n with_o the_o dowry_n of_o his_o country_n which_o after_o his_o wickedness_n have_v undo_v he_o live_v not_o to_o see_v more_o year_n have_v have_v to_o many_o by_o this_o and_o die_v miserable_o leave_v the_o style_n of_o ningal_n which_o signify_v the_o stranger_n friend_n add_v to_o his_o name_n in_o memory_n of_o his_o unnatural_a forsake_v his_o own_o nation_n strongbow_n after_o have_v secure_v the_o place_n get_v march_v with_o those_o small_a force_n he_o have_v over_o the_o island_n without_o resistance_n roderick_n the_o great_a show_v himself_o but_o a_o little_a prince_n keep_v in_o the_o wildes_n and_o fastness_n of_o connaught_n and_o never_o come_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o enemy_n who_o pass_v through_o the_o country_n at_o his_o pleasure_n take_v what_o pledge_n he_o will_v of_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o secure_v their_o obedience_n and_o with_o as_o little_a labour_n possess_v himself_o of_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n the_o head_n of_o the_o island_n thus_o wales_n get_v we_o first_o the_o realm_n of_o ireland_n and_o which_o be_v most_o strange_a without_o stroke_n of_o battle_n a_o thing_n scarce_o credible_a that_o a_o country_n so_o populous_a a_o nation_n of_o that_o disposition_n shall_v not_o lift_v up_o a_o hand_n to_o defend_v itself_o have_v it_o seem_v either_o neglect_v the_o use_n of_o arm_n or_o else_o never_o be_v acquaint_v with_o they_o other_o then_o in_o a_o naked_a manner_n of_o domestic_a fight_n one_o with_o another_o whereby_o the_o terror_n of_o strange_a and_o never_o before_o see_v force_n in_o order_n of_o war_n lay_v they_o prostrate_a to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o ouer-runner_n but_o the_o king_n of_o england_n advertise_v of_o the_o prosperous_a success_n of_o these_o adventurer_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n grow_v in_o jealousy_n of_o they_o think_v they_o presume_v far_a than_o their_o subjection_n will_v allow_v and_o will_v make_v themselves_o that_o which_o they_o must_v be_v make_v by_o he_o and_o take_v away_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o work_n that_o shall_v be_v only_o he_o cause_n proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v that_o no_o vessel_n shall_v carry_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o his_o dominion_n into_o ireland_n and_o that_o all_o his_o subject_n shall_v return_v from_o thence_o and_o leave_v off_o their_o attempt_n otherwise_o to_o forfeit_v their_o estate_n at_o home_n and_o withal_o send_v over_o william_n fitz._n 18._o 1172._o anno._n reg._n 18._o adelm_n and_o robert_n fitz_n bernard_n with_o some_o force_n to_o prepare_v the_o way_n for_o he_o who_o follow_v short_o after_o and_o land_n eight_o mile_n from_o waterford_n the_o eve_n of_o saint_n luke_n anno_fw-la 1172._o being_n the_o three_o year_n after_o the_o first_o invasion_n make_v by_o fitz_n stephen_n at_o his_o first_o land_v a_o white_a hare_n start_v out_o of_o a_o bush_n be_v take_v and_o present_v to_o he_o interpret_v as_o a_o presage_n of_o a_o white_a victory_n the_o next_o day_n he_o march_v to_o waterford_n where_o he_o stay_v fifteen_o day_n and_o thither_o come_v to_o he_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n the_o king_n of_o cork_n limricke_n oxerie_n meth_n and_o all_o of_o any_o power_n in_o ireland_n except_o roderick_n king_n of_o connaught_n who_o still_o keep_v himself_o in_o the_o fastness_n of_o his_o country_n and_o submit_v themselves_o withal_o the_o clergy_n take_v their_o oath_n of_o fealty_n to_o he_o and_o the_o young_a king_n submission_n the_o irish_a king_n submission_n and_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o so_o these_o divided_a prince_n hold_v no_o common_a council_n for_o the_o public_a safety_n rather_o than_o to_o join_v those_o hand_n that_o have_v so_o often_o scratch_v each_o other_o
marry_v the_o lady_n berenguela_fw-mi and_o cause_v she_o to_o be_v crown_v queen_n these_o mischief_n suffer_v these_o two_o famous_a isle_n of_o christendom_n in_o the_o passage_n of_o these_o mighty_a prince_n against_o pagan_n who_o peradventure_o will_v have_v as_o well_o use_v they_o for_o their_o good_n and_o treasure_n as_o these_o do_v but_o army_n and_o power_n know_v no_o inferior_a friend_n it_o be_v their_o fate_n so_o to_o lie_v in_o the_o way_n of_o great_a attempter_n who_o though_o in_o the_o cause_n of_o piety_n will_v not_o stick_v to_o do_v any_o injustice_n from_o hence_o pass_v this_o famous_a king_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n with_o the_o spoil_n and_o treasure_n of_o three_o noble_a rich_a island_n england_n sicily_n and_o cyprus_n beside_o what_o normandy_n and_o guien_n can_v furnish_v he_o with_o all_o and_o there_o consume_v that_o huge_a collect_v mass_n even_o as_o violent_o as_o it_o be_v get_v though_o to_o the_o exceed_a great_a renown_n of_o he_o &_o 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circuit_n under_o pretext_n of_o justice_n to_o fleece_v the_o people_n that_o robert_n the_o passeleve_n have_v wring_v from_o the_o borderer_n of_o forest_n for_o encroachment_n or_o assart_n great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o therefore_o they_o wonder_v he_o shall_v now_o demand_v relief_n from_o the_o impoverish_v commons_o and_o advise_v he_o since_o his_o needless_a expense_n posquam_fw-la regni_fw-la caepit_fw-la esse_fw-la dilapidator_fw-la amount_v to_o be_v above_o 800_o thousand_o pound_n that_o he_o shall_v pull_v from_o his_o favourite_n enrich_v with_o this_o treasure_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o revoke_v the_o old_a land_n of_o the_o crown_n then_o they_o reprove_v he_o for_o keep_v vacant_a in_o his_o hand_n bishopricke_n and_o abbaye_v contrary_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n and_o his_o oath_n make_v at_o his_o coronation_n last_o they_o all_o general_o complain_v for_o that_o the_o chief_a justiciar_n chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n be_v not_o make_v by_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n according_a as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o magnificent_a predecessor_n and_o as_o it_o be_v fit_a and_o expedient_a but_o such_o advance_a as_o follow_v his_o will_n in_o whatsoever_o tend_v to_o his_o gain_n and_o seek_v not_o promotion_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o their_o own_o the_o king_n patient_o endure_v this_o reprehension_n in_o hope_n to_o obtain_v his_o desire_n and_o give_v they_o promise_n of_o redress_n but_o nothing_o be_v effect_v after_o many_o meeting_n and_o much_o debate_n the_o parliament_n be_v prorogue_v till_o midsommet_n follow_v during_o which_o time_n they_o will_v with_o patience_n expect_v how_o the_o king_n will_v bear_v himself_o towards_o they_o that_z according_o they_o may_v obey_v and_o satisfy_v his_o desire_n but_o this_o delay_n wrought_v no_o good_a the_o king_n through_o ill_a council_n grow_v more_o obdurate_a and_o harsh_a to_o his_o people_n in_o so_o much_o as_o at_o the_o next_o session_n he_o make_v this_o speech_n will_v you_o curb_v the_o king_n your_o lord_n at_o your_o uncivile_a pleasure_n and_o impose_v a_o servile_a condition_n parliament_n the_o king_n speech_n in_o parliament_n upon_o he_o will_v you_o deny_v unto_o he_o what_o every_o one_o of_o you_o as_o you_o listen_v may_v do_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o every_o one_o of_o you_o to_o use_v what_o counsel_n he_o will_v and_o every_o master_n of_o a_o family_n to_o prefer_v to_o any_o office_n in_o his_o house_n who_o he_o please_v and_o displace_v again_o when_o he_o listen_v and_o will_v you_o rash_o deny_v your_o lord_n and_o king_n to_o do_v the_o like_a whereas_o servant_n ought_v not_o to_o judge_v their_o master_n nor_o subject_n their_o prince_n or_o hold_v they_o to_o their_o condition_n for_o the_o servant_n be_v not_o above_o his_o lord_n nor_o the_o disciple_n above_o his_o master_n neither_o shall_v he_o be_v your_o king_n but_o as_o your_o servant_n who_o shall_v so_o incline_v to_o your_o pleasure_n wherefore_o he_o will_v neither_o remove_v his_o chief_a justiciar_n chancellor_n nor_o treasurer_n according_a to_o their_o motion_n in_o like_a manner_n find_v he_o answer_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o article_n and_o for_o the_o aid_n he_o require_v it_o concern_v he_o say_v their_o right_n as_o well_o as_o he_o and_o so_o the_o parliament_n break_v up_o in_o discontent_n the_o king_n be_v advise_v to_o furnish_v his_o want_n with_o the_o sale_n of_o his_o plate_n and_o jewel_n of_o the_o housekeep_v calus_n an._n 48._o &_o 49._o hen._n 3._o begin_v first_o with_o sale_n of_o land_n then_o of_o jewel_n paw_v gascoigne_n and_o after_o his_o crown_n when_o have_v neither_o credit_n nor_o pawn_n of_o his_o own_o he_o lay_v the_o ornament_n and_o lewel_n of_o saint_n edward_n shrine_n give_v over_o housekeep_v crown_n be_v tell_v that_o as_o all_o river_n have_v reflux_n to_o the_o sea_n so_o all_o these_o thing_n though_o sell_v and_o disperse_v will_v revert_v again_o unto_o he_o and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v not_o move_v he_o and_o have_v with_o great_a loss_n receive_v money_n for_o this_o ware_n he_o inquire_v who_o have_v buy_v it_o answer_n be_v make_v the_o city_n of_o london_n that_o city_n say_v he_o be_v a_o unexhaustible_a gulf_n if_o octavius_n treasure_n be_v to_o be_v sell_v they_o will_v sure_o buy_v it_o and_o therewithal_o inveighe_v against_o the_o city_n which_o have_v so_o oftne_v serve_v his_o turn_n and_o devise_n all_o mean_n to_o vex_v the_o same_o cause_v short_o after_o a_o new_a fair_a to_o be_v keep_v at_o westminister_n forbid_v under_o great_a penalty_n all_o exercise_n of_o merchandise_n within_o london_n for_o 15_o day_n and_o all_o other_o fair_n in_o england_n and_o namely_o that_o of_o ely_n this_o novelty_n come_v to_o nothing_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o the_o place_n as_o it_o be_v then_o and_o the_o foulness_n of_o the_o weather_n bring_v more_o affliction_n than_o benefit_n to_o the_o trader_n that_o christmas_n also_o without_o respect_n of_o royal_a magnificence_n he_o require_v new_a year_n gift_n of_o the_o londoner_n and_o short_o after_o write_v unto_o they_o his_o letter_n imperious_o deprecatorie_a to_o aid_v he_o with_o money_n which_o with_o much_o grudge_n they_o do_v to_o the_o sum_n of_o 20000_o pound_n for_o which_o the_o next_o year_n after_o he_o crave_v pardon_n of_o the_o city_n send_v for_o they_o to_o westminster_n hall_n and_o not_o with_o stand_v his_o continual_a take_v up_o of_o all_o provision_n for_o his_o house_n he_o so_o much_o lessen_v his_o hospitality_n introduce_v 33._o 1249_o anno._n reg._n 33._o say_v they_o the_o roman_a custom_n of_o diet_n as_o be_v hold_v very_o dishonourable_a and_o unusual_a to_o the_o english_a magnificence_n of_o court_n then_o whereas_o he_o can_v obtain_v nothing_o of_o the_o state_n together_o he_o call_v unto_o he_o or_o write_v to_o every_o noble_a man_n a_o part_n declare_v his_o poverty_n and_o how_o he_o be_v bind_v gift_n the_o king_n require_v new-year_n gift_n by_o charter_n in_o a_o debt_n of_o 30_o thousand_o pound_n to_o those_o of_o bordeaux_n and_o the_o gascogines_n who_o otherwise_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o depart_v home_o at_o his_o last_o be_v in_o france_n notwithstanding_o he_o require_v nothing_o but_o of_o favour_n which_o where_o he_o find_v he_o will_v return_v with_o the_o like_a and_o fail_v likewise_o herein_o he_o address_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o prelate_n where_o he_o find_v as_o little_a relief_n by_o much_o importunity_n and_o his_o own_o presence_n he_o get_v of_o the_o abbot_n of_o ramsey_n 100_o pound_n but_o the_o abbot_n of_o borough_n have_v a_o face_n to_o refuse_v he_o the_o like_a sum_n though_o the_o king_n tell_v he_o it_o be_v more_o alm_n to_o give_v unto_o he_o then_o to_o a_o beggar_n that_o go_v from_o door_n to_o door_n the_o abbot_n of_o saint_n alban_n yet_o be_v more_o kind_n and_o give_v he_o 60_o mark_n to_o this_o lowness_n do_v the_o necessity_n of_o this_o indigent_a king_n through_o his_o profusion_n decline_v he_o the_o jew_n ever_o expose_v to_o his_o will_n feel_v the_o weight_n of_o these_o his_o want_n and_o their_o estate_n be_v continual_o ransack_v one_o abraham_n find_v a_o delinquent_n redeem_v himself_o for_o 700_o mark_n aron_n another_o jew_n protest_v the_o king_n have_v since_o his_o last_o be_v in_o france_n take_v from_o he_o by_o time_n 30_o thousand_o mark_n of_o silver_n beside_o he_o have_v give_v 200_o mark_n in_o gold_n to_o the_o queen_n the_o lord_n assemble_v again_o at_o london_n and_o press_v he_o with_o his_o promise_n make_v unto_o 34._o 1250._o anno._n reg._n 34._o they_o that_o the_o chief_a justiciar_n chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n may_v be_v constitute_v by_o the_o general_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o absence_n of_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v of_o purpose_n they_o return_v frustrate_v of_o their_o desire_n so_o that_o discontentment_n still_o go_v on_o and_o neither_o side_n get_v any_o thing_n but_o by_o hard_a wrest_n which_o become_v they_o both_o ill_a and_o show_v we_o the_o misery_n of_o a_o disjoint_a time_n the_o king_n labour_v the_o covent_n of_o duresme_fw-fr to_o prefer_v his_o brother_n athelmar_n to_o the_o bishopric_n the_o covent_n refuse_v he_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o youth_n and_o insufficiency_n the_o king_n answer_v that_o then_o he_o will_v keep_v the_o bishopric_n 8._o or_o 9_o year_n more_o in_o his_o hand_n till_o his_o brother_n be_v of_o more_o maturity_n short_o after_o the_o bishopric_n of_o winchester_n fall_v void_a and_o thither_o he_o send_v present_o his_o solicitor_n to_o prepare_v the_o monk_n of_o the_o cathedral_n winchester_n the_o king_n speech_n to_o the_o chapter_n at_o winchester_n church_n to_o elect_v his_o brother_n and_o
of_o the_o same_o in_o the_o second_o statute_n of_o weminster_n he_o defalk_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n he_o leave_v not_o here_o but_o afterward_o grow_v more_o upon_o they_o he_o require_v the_o moiety_n of_o all_o their_o good_n as_o well_o temporal_a as_o spiritual_a for_o one_o year_n which_o though_o it_o put_v they_o into_o extreme_a perplexity_n and_o grief_n they_o yet_o be_v fain_o to_o yield_v to_o his_o demand_n and_o at_o the_o first_o propound_v thereof_o one_o sir_n john_n haver_v knight_n stand_v up_o among_o they_o as_o they_o be_v assemble_v in_o the_o refectorie_n of_o the_o monk_n at_o westminster_n and_o say_v reverend_a father_n if_o any_o here_o will_v contradict_v west_n mat._n west_n the_o king_n demand_n in_o this_o business_n let_v he_o stand_v out_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o assembly_n that_o his_o person_n may_v be_v know_v and_o see_v as_o one_o guilty_a of_o the_o king_n peace_n at_o which_o speech_n they_o all_o sit_v mute_a so_o much_o be_v the_o time_n alter_v since_o the_o late_a reign_n of_o the_o father_n wherein_o such_o a_o business_n can_v not_o have_v so_o pass_v but_o now_o this_o active_a king_n be_v come_v home_o and_o have_v compose_v his_o affair_n abroad_o must_v needs_o be_v work_v both_o to_o satisfy_v his_o own_o desire_n in_o amplify_a his_o power_n and_o entertain_v his_o people_n in_o those_o time_n incompatible_a of_o rest_n and_o therefore_o some_o action_n must_v be_v take_v in_o hand_n wales_n that_o lie_v near_o the_o danger_n of_o a_o superior_a prince_n and_o have_v ever_o struggle_v for_o wales_n a_o occasion_n take_v for_o subdue_a of_o wales_n liberty_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o a_o native_a governor_n have_v always_o be_v the_o receptacle_n and_o aid_v of_o the_o rebellious_a of_o england_n have_v ever_o combine_v with_o scotland_n to_o disturb_v the_o peace_n and_o government_n thereof_o have_v never_o her_o border_n without_o blood_n and_o mischief_n be_v a_o apt_a subject_n to_o be_v wrought_v upon_o in_o this_o time_n and_o occasion_n be_v easy_o take_v where_o there_o be_v a_o purpose_n to_o quarrel_n especial_o with_o a_o inferior_a leoline_n now_o prince_n of_o that_o province_n who_o have_v so_o long_o hold_v in_o the_o fire_n of_o the_o late_a civil_a war_n of_o england_n and_o dear_o pay_v for_o it_o have_v refuse_v upon_o summons_n to_o come_v to_o the_o king_n coronation_n and_o after_o to_o his_o first_o parliament_n allege_v he_o well_o remember_v how_o his_o father_n griffin_n burst_v his_o neck_n out_o of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n for_o which_o he_o brook_v not_o that_o place_n and_o therefore_o return_v answer_n that_o in_o any_o other_o upon_o hostage_n give_v he_o or_o commissioner_n send_v to_o take_v his_o fealty_n he_o will_v as_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o king_n be_v ready_a to_o render_v it_o this_o give_v occasion_n that_o king_n edward_n the_o next_o year_n after_o go_v with_o a_o powerful_a army_n enter_v his_o country_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n 1276._o reg._n 4._o an._n 1276._o in_o so_o fierce_a manner_n as_o leoline_n unable_a to_o resist_v sue_v for_o peace_n and_o obtain_v it_o but_o upon_o those_o condition_n as_o make_v his_o principallitie_n little_a different_a from_o the_o tenure_n of_o a_o subject_n and_o beside_o he_o be_v fine_v in_o fifty_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a and_o to_o pay_v 1000_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o what_o he_o hold_v which_o be_v but_o for_o his_o own_o life_n but_o yet_o the_o king_n to_o gratify_v he_o in_o some_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v a_o tie_n to_o this_o peace_n restore_v unto_o he_o elionor_n daughter_n to_o simon_n montfort_n late_a earl_n of_o leicester_n who_o with_o her_o brother_n almericke_n have_v be_v late_o take_v prisoner_n by_o certain_a ship_n of_o bristol_n as_o she_o be_v pass_v out_o of_o france_n into_o wales_n to_o be_v make_v the_o miserable_a wife_n of_o this_o unfortunate_a prince_n who_o restraint_n and_o affliction_n may_v perhaps_o be_v a_o motive_n the_o rather_o to_o incline_v he_o to_o this_o lowness_n of_o submission_n and_o accord_v which_o as_o it_o be_v make_v by_o force_n a_o unsure_a contractor_n of_o covenant_n so_o be_v it_o by_o disdain_n as_o ill_o a_o observer_n soon_o break_v and_o either_o the_o ill_a administration_n of_o justice_n upon_o the_o march_n the_o perpetual_a fire-matche_n of_o border_a prince_n or_o the_o ever-working_a passion_n of_o desire_n of_o liberty_n in_o the_o welsh_a throw_v open_a again_o within_o three_o year_n this_o ill_a infensed_a closure_n and_o out_o be_v leoline_n in_o arm_n surprise_v the_o castle_n of_o flint_n and_o ruthland_n with_o the_o person_n of_o the_o lord_n clifford_n send_v justiciar_a into_o those_o part_n and_o commit_v all_o 1278._o reg._n 6._o anno._n 1278._o act_n of_o hostility_n with_o he_o join_v his_o brother_n david_n on_o who_o king_n edward_n to_o make_v he_o his_o find_v he_o of_o a_o more_o stir_a spirit_n have_v bestow_v after_o the_o last_o accord_n the_o honour_n of_o knighthood_n match_v he_o to_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o derbie_n a_o rich_a widow_n and_o give_v he_o in_o steed_n of_o his_o other_o land_n the_o castle_n of_o denbigh_n with_o 1000_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la all_o which_o grace_n can_v not_o yet_o hold_v he_o back_o from_o those_o powerful_a inclination_n os_fw-la nature_n the_o aid_v his_o country_n the_o partake_n with_o his_o brother_n and_o the_o attempt_n of_o liberty_n king_n edward_n advertise_v of_o this_o revolt_n be_v at_o the_o advise_n in_o wiltshire_n prepare_v a_o army_n to_o repress_v it_o but_o before_o his_o set_n forth_o he_o private_o go_v to_o visit_v his_o mother_n queen_n elionor_n live_v in_o the_o nunnery_n at_o amsbury_n with_o who_o whilst_o he_o confer_v there_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o chamber_n one_o who_o feign_a himself_o be_v blind_a to_o have_v receive_v his_o sight_n at_o the_o tomb_n of_o henry_n 3_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o king_n see_v the_o man_n he_o former_o know_v he_o to_o be_v a_o most_o notorious_a lie_a villain_n and_o wish_v his_o mother_n in_o no_o case_n to_o believe_v he_o his_o mother_n who_o much_o rejoice_v to_o hear_v of_o this_o miracle_n for_o the_o glory_n of_o her_o husband_n grow_v sudden_o into_o rage_n and_o will_v the_o king_n to_o avoid_v her_o chamber_n the_o king_n obey_v and_o go_v forth_o meet_v with_o a_o clergy_n man_n to_o who_o he_o tell_v the_o story_n of_o this_o imposter_n and_o merry_o say_v he_o know_v the_o justice_n of_o his_o father_n to_o be_v such_o that_o he_o will_v rather_o pull_v out_o the_o eye_n be_v whole_a of_o such_o a_o wicked_a wretch_n then_o restore_v they_o to_o their_o sight_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o who_o the_o welsh_a have_v before_o send_v a_o roll_n of_o their_o grievance_n and_o the_o cause_n that_o drive_v they_o to_o revolt_v of_o himself_o go_v and_o labour_n 1283._o reg._n 11._o anno._n 1283._o to_o bring_v in_o leoline_n and_o his_o brother_n to_o a_o resubmission_n and_o stay_v the_o ruin_n which_o he_o foresee_v will_v light_v upon_o the_o nation_n but_o nothing_o can_v he_o effect_v certain_a petty_a defeite_v leoline_n have_v give_v to_o the_o english_a the_o instigation_n of_o his_o people_n the_o conceit_n of_o a_o prophecy_n of_o merlin_n that_o gin_n of_o error_n how_o he_o shall_v be_v short_o crown_v with_o the_o diadem_n of_o brute_n so_o overweigh_v this_o poor_a prince_n as_o he_o have_v no_o ear_n for_o peace_n prince_n the_o death_n of_o leoline_n the_o last_o of_o the_o welsh_a prince_n and_o short_o after_o no_o head_n the_o same_o be_v cut_v off_o after_o he_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n by_o a_o common_a soldier_n and_o send_v to_o king_n edward_n who_o as_o if_o his_o death_n be_v not_o sufficient_a without_o his_o reproach_n cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v crown_v with_o juie_n and_o set_v upon_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o leoline_n the_o last_o of_o the_o welsh_a 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to_o the_o kingdom_n three_o year_n this_o affliction_n hold_v &_o be_v attend_v with_o so_o great_a a_o pestilence_n and_o general_a sickness_n of_o the_o common_a sort_n cause_v by_o the_o ill_a nutriment_n they_o receive_v as_o the_o live_n scarce_o suffice_v to_o bury_v the_o dead_a notwithstanding_o can_v all_o this_o extinguish_v the_o rancour_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o noble_n but_o daily_o one_o mischief_n or_o other_o break_v out_o to_o hold_v in_o and_o increase_v the_o same_o the_o wife_n of_o thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n be_v take_v out_o of_o his_o house_n at_o canford_n in_o dorcetshire_n canford_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o e._n of_o lancaster_n take_v out_o of_o his_o house_n at_o canford_n by_o one_o richard_n saint_n martin_n a_o deform_a dwarf_n as_o he_o be_v describe_v a_o follower_n of_o the_o earl_n warrein_a claim_v she_o for_o his_o wife_n and_o avow_v how_o he_o have_v lie_v with_o she_o before_o she_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o earl_n which_o the_o 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article_n whereupon_o a_o aid_n be_v grant_v he_o of_o arm_a man_n to_o go_v against_o the_o scot_n london_n set_v forth_o 200._o canterbury_n 40._o saint_n albon_n 10._o and_o so_o of_o all_o city_n and_o borough_n according_a to_o their_o proportion_n whereby_o a_o great_a army_n be_v levy_v which_o come_v to_o york_n through_o mutiny_n emulation_n and_o other_o impediment_n be_v dissolve_v and_o turn_v back_o without_o effect_v any_o thing_n the_o next_o year_n after_o upon_o the_o render_n up_o of_o berwicke_n to_o the_o scot_n by_o the_o treason_n of_o peter_n spalding_n who_o have_v the_o custody_n thereof_o the_o king_n of_o england_n raise_v a_o army_n 1319._o reg._n 12._o anno._n 1319._o &_o beleager_n it_o the_o scot_n to_o divert_v his_o force_n enter_v upon_o england_n by_o other_o way_n and_o be_v like_a to_o have_v surprise_v the_o person_n of_o the_o queen_n lie_v near_o york_n the_o siege_n notwithstanding_o be_v eager_o continue_v and_o the_o king_n in_o great_a possibility_n to_o have_v chamberlain_n the_o l._n hugh_n spencer_n the_o young_a succeed_v gaveston_n in_o the_o office_n of_o l._n chamberlain_n regain_v the_o town_n have_v not_o the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n with_o his_o follower_n withdraw_v himself_o upon_o discontent_n hear_v the_o king_n say_v how_o he_o will_v give_v the_o keep_n thereof_o to_o the_o lord_n hugh_n spencer_n the_o young_a who_o be_v now_o grow_v a_o especial_a minion_n the_o successor_n both_o of_o the_o office_n and_o private_a favour_n of_o gaveston_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v indute_v by_o the_o earl_n those_o of_o york_n and_o the_o country_n adjacent_a have_v receive_v inestimable_a damage_n by_o the_o scot_n collect_v a_o army_n of_o 10000_o man_n &_o encounter_v they_o at_o milton_n on_o swayle_v but_o be_v not_o well_o lead_v nor_o experience_v they_o receive_v the_o defeite_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o 3000_o man_n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v certify_v and_o see_v all_o thing_n to_o succeed_v 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the_o lord_n oppose_v the_o spencer_n suffer_v nothing_o to_o be_v obtain_v but_o by_o their_o mean_n which_o the_o state_n account_v a_o mischief_n most_o intolerable_a and_o grievous_a unto_o they_o see_v all_o grace_n and_o dispatch_n be_v to_o pass_v out_o but_o at_o one_o door_n whereby_o the_o king_n benignity_n and_o power_n be_v diminish_v the_o kingdom_n dishonour_v all_o corruption_n introduce_v to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o justice_n and_o good_a order_n and_o under_o this_o pretence_n they_o take_v arm_n wherein_o themselves_o proceed_v not_o in_o that_o arm_n and_o take_v arm_n even_a way_n of_o right_a as_o they_o make_v show_v but_o follow_v the_o fury_n of_o their_o will_n be_v once_o out_o and_o astray_o they_o seize_v upon_o and_o make_v spoil_n of_o the_o land_n and_o good_n of_o those_o person_n they_o prosecute_v and_o all_o such_o as_o have_v friendship_n and_o affinity_n with_o they_o kill_v their_o servant_n and_o dispose_v their_o castle_n at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o come_v arm_v thus_o to_o s._n albon_n they_o send_v to_o the_o king_n reside_v then_o at_o london_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n salisbury_n hereford_n and_o chichester_n who_o be_v there_o assemble_v to_o consult_v for_o peace_n require_v he_o as_o he_o tender_v the_o quiet_a of_o the_o realm_n to_o rid_v his_o court_n of_o those_o traitor_n the_o spencer_n condemn_v in_o many_o article_n of_o high_a treason_n by_o the_o communality_n of_o the_o land_n and_o withal_o to_o grant_v his_o letter_n patent_n of_o pardon_n and_o indemnity_n both_o to_o they_o and_o all_o such_o as_o take_v part_n with_o they_o and_o that_o for_o no_o offence_n past_a or_o present_a they_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v punish_v the_o king_n return_v answer_v that_o hugh_n spencer_n the_o father_n be_v beyond_o the_o sea_n employ_v in_o his_o business_n spencer_n the_o king_n excuse_v the_o spencer_n and_o the_o son_n be_v guard_v the_o cinque-porte_n according_a to_o his_o office_n and_o that_o it_o be_v 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