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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n london_n mayor_n name_n 9,578 5 7.9009 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A02495 The principal nauigations, voyages, traffiques and discoueries of the English nation. [vols. 1-3] made by sea or ouer-land, to the remote and farthest distant quarters of the earth, at any time within the compasse of these 1600. yeres: deuided into three seuerall volumes, according to the positions of the regions, whereunto they were directed. The first volume containeth the worthy discoueries, &c. of the English ... The second volume comprehendeth the principall nauigations ... to the south and south-east parts of the world ... By Richard Hakluyt preacher, and sometime student of Christ-Church in Oxford.; Principall navigations, voiages, and discoveries of the English nation. 1599 (1599) STC 12626A; ESTC S106753 3,713,189 2,072

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pidimos_fw-la a_o dios_fw-es omnipotent_a prosper_v y_fw-fr accrescente_fw-la con_fw-mi toda_fw-it felicitad_fw-es y_fw-es honra_fw-la de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ciudad_fw-es de_fw-es londres_n a_o los_fw-la veynte_n dias_fw-la de_fw-fr julio_n del_fw-it mil_fw-mi y_o quiniento_n y_fw-fr ochenta_fw-la y_fw-fr quatro_fw-la annos_fw-la al_n seruitio_fw-la de_fw-fr vuestra_fw-es alteza_n per_fw-la y_fw-fr en_fw-fr nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr todo_fw-es les_fw-fr tratantes_fw-la en_fw-fr turquia_fw-la io_o el_fw-es mayor_n de_fw-fr londres_n edward_n osborne_n the_o same_o in_o english_a right_o high_a and_o mighty_a king_n may_v it_o please_v your_o highness_n to_o understand_v that_o the_o most_o high_a and_o most_o mighty_a majesty_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n have_v confirm_v certain_a article_n of_o privilege_n with_o the_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n of_o our_o queen_n of_o england_n that_o her_o subject_n may_v free_o go_v and_o come_v and_o traffic_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n in_o the_o 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nos_fw-la pro_fw-la pace_fw-la in_o illas_fw-la part_n mittendos_fw-la et_fw-la nonnullis_fw-la interpositis_fw-la nunc_fw-la inquit_fw-la ex_fw-la verbis_fw-la caroli_n foedus_fw-la firmum_fw-la inter_fw-la eum_fw-la &_o offam_n compactum_fw-la subijciam_fw-la carolus_n gratia_fw-la dei_fw-la rex_fw-la francorum_fw-la &_o longobardorum_n &_o patricius_fw-la romanorum_fw-la viro_fw-la venerando_fw-la &_o fratri_fw-la charissimo_fw-la offae_n regi_fw-la merciorum_fw-la salutem_fw-la primo_fw-la gratias_fw-la agimus_fw-la omnipotenti_fw-la deo_fw-la de_fw-fr salute_n animatum_fw-la de_fw-la catholicae_fw-la fidei_fw-la sinceritate_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o vestris_fw-la laudabiliter_fw-la paginis_fw-la reperimus_fw-la exaratam_fw-la de_fw-fr peregrinis_fw-la vero_fw-la qui_fw-la pro_fw-la amore_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o salute_v animarum_fw-la suarum_fw-la beatorum_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la limina_fw-la desiderant_fw-la adire_fw-la cum_fw-la pace_fw-la sine_fw-la omni_fw-la perturbatione_fw-la 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before_o that_o bear_v haughty_a stomach_n on_o both_o part_n even_o the_o mutual_a traffic_n of_o their_o merchant_n be_v prohibit_v prohibit_v the_o epistle_n of_o albinus_n be_v a_o sufficient_a testimony_n of_o this_o matter_n part_v whereof_o i_o will_v here_o put_v down_o i_o know_v not_o quoth_v he_o what_o will_v become_v of_o us._n for_o there_o be_v of_o late_a by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o devil_n some_o discord_n and_o variance_n spring_v up_o between_o king_n charles_n and_o king_n of●a_n insomuch_o that_o sail_v to_o and_o fro_o be_v forbidden●_n unto_o the_o merchant_n of_o both_o their_o dominion_n forbid_v some_o say_v that_o we_o be_v to_o be_v send_v for_o the_o obtain_n of_o a_o peace_n into_o those_o part_n and_o again_o after_o a_o few_o line_n now_o quoth_v he_o out_o of_o charles_n his_o own_o word_n i_o will_v make_v report_n of_o the_o league_n conclude_v between_o he_o and_o offa._n offa._n charles_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o the_o 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concederetur_fw-la lex_fw-la aequior_fw-la &_o pax_n securior_a in_o via_fw-la roman_n adeundi_fw-la &_o ne_fw-la tot_fw-la clausuris_fw-la per_fw-la viam_fw-la arcerentur_fw-la &_o propter_fw-la iniustum_fw-la teloneum_fw-la fatigarentur_fw-la annuitque_fw-la postulatis_fw-la imperator_fw-la &_o rodulphus_fw-la rex_fw-la qui_fw-la maxim_n ipsarum_fw-la clausurarum_fw-la dominatur_fw-la cunctique_fw-la principes_fw-la edictis_fw-la firmarunt_fw-la ut_fw-la homines_fw-la mei_fw-la tam_fw-la mercatores_fw-la quàm_fw-la alij_fw-la orandi_fw-la gratia_fw-la viatores_fw-la absque_fw-la omni_fw-la anguria_fw-la clausurarum_fw-la &_o telonea●iorum_fw-la cum_fw-la firma_fw-la pace_fw-la romam_fw-la eant_fw-la &_o redeant_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a you_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o at_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n there_o be_v a_o great_a company_n of_o noble_n with_o pope_n john_n and_o conradus_n the_o emperor_n assemble_v at_o rome_n namely_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o nation_n from_o mount_n garganus_n unto_o the_o west_n ocean_n sea_n italy_n who_o all_o of_o they_o honourable_o entertain_v i_o and_o welcome_v i_o with_o rich_a and_o magnificent_a gift_n but_o especial_o the_o emperor_n bestow_v diverse_a costly_a present_n and_o reward_n upon_o i_o both_o in_o vessel_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o also_o in_o cloak_n and_o garment_n of_o great_a value_n wherefore_o i_o confer_v with_o the_o emperor_n himself_o and_o the_o pope_n and_o with_o the_o other_o prince_n who_o be_v there_o present_a concern_v the_o necessity_n of_o all_o my_o subject_n both_o englishman_n and_o dane_n that_o a_o more_o favourable_a law_n &_o secure_a peace_n in_o their_o way_n to_o rome_n may_v be_v grant_v unto_o they_o and_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v hinder_v by_o so_o many_o stop_n &_o impediment_n in_o their_o journey_n and_o weary_v by_o reason_n of_o injust_a exaction_n and_o the_o emperor_n condescend_v unto_o my_o request_n and_o king_n rodulphus_fw-la also_o who_o have_v great_a authority_n over_o the_o foresay_a stop_n and_o strait_n and_o all_o the_o other_o prince_n confirm_v by_o their_o edict_n that_o my_o subject_n as_o well_o merchant_n as_o other_o who_o travail_v for_o devotions_n sake_n shall_v without_o all_o hindrance_n and_o restraint_n of_o the_o foresay_a stop_n and_o customer_n go_v unto_o rome_n in_o peace_n and_o return_v from_o thence_o in_o safety_n the_o flourish_a state_n of_o merchandise_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n in_o the_o day_n of_o willielmus_fw-la malmesburiensis_fw-la which_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1142._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n stephen_n haud_fw-mi long_o a_o rofa_n quasi_fw-la viginti_fw-la quinque_fw-la milliarijs_fw-la est_fw-la londonia_n civitas_fw-la nobilis_fw-la ●_o opima_fw-la civium_fw-la divitijs_fw-la constipata_fw-la negociatorum_fw-la ex_fw-la omni_fw-la terra_fw-la &_o maxim_n ex_fw-la germania_n venientium_fw-la commercijs_fw-la vnde_fw-la fit_a ut_fw-la cum_fw-la ubique_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it caritas_fw-la victualium_fw-la pro_fw-la sterili_fw-la proventu_fw-la messium_fw-la sit_fw-la ibi_fw-la necessaria_fw-la distrahantur_fw-la &_o emantur_fw-la minore_fw-la quàm_fw-la alibi_fw-la vel_fw-la vendentium_fw-la compendio_fw-la vel_fw-la ementium_fw-la dispendio_fw-la peregrinas_fw-la invehit_fw-la merces_fw-la civitatis_fw-la sinibus_fw-la tamesis_n flwius_fw-la famosus_fw-la qui_fw-la citra_fw-la urbem_fw-la ad_fw-la '_o 80._o milliaria_fw-la fonticulo_fw-la fusus_fw-la ultra_fw-la plus_fw-la 70._o nomen_fw-la profert_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a not_o far_o from_o rochester_n about_o the_o distance_n of_o five_o and_o twenty_o mile_n stand_v the_o noble_a city_n of_o london_n abound_v with_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o be_v frequent_v with_o the_o traffic_n of_o merchant_n resort_v thither_o out_o of_o all_o nation_n and_o especial_o out_o of_o germany_n germany_n whereupon_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o when_o any_o general_a dearth_n of_o victual_n fall_v out_o in_o england_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o scarcity_n of_o corn_n thing_n necessary_a may_v there_o be_v provide_v and_o buy_v with_o less_o gain_n unto_o the_o seller_n and_o with_o less_o hindrance_n and_o loss_n unto_o the_o buyer_n then_o in_o any_o other_o place_n of_o the_o realm_n outlandish_a ware_n be_v convey_v into_o the_o same_o city_n by_o the_o famous_a river_n of_o thames_n which_o river_n spring_v out_o of_o a_o fountain_n 80._o mile_n beyond_o the_o city_n be_v call_v by_o one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o name_n .70_o mile_n beneath_o it_o the_o aforesaid_a william_n of_o malmesburie_n write_v of_o traffic_n in_o his_o time_n to_o bristol_n in_o his_o four_o book_n degestis_fw-la pontificum_fw-la anglorum_fw-la after_o this_o manner_n in_o eadem_fw-la valle_o est_fw-la vicus_fw-la celeberrimus_fw-la bristol_n nomine_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la est_fw-la navium_fw-la portus_fw-la ab_fw-la hibernia_n &_o norwegia_n &_o caeteris_fw-la transinarinis_fw-la terris_fw-la venientium_fw-la receptaculum_fw-la ne_fw-la scilicet_fw-la genitalibus_fw-la divitijs_fw-la tam_fw-la fortunata_fw-la regio_fw-la peregrinarum_fw-la opum_fw-la frauderetur_fw-la commercio_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a in_o the_o same_o valley_n stand_v the_o famous_a town_n of_o bristol_n with_o a_o haven_n belong_v thereunto_o which_o be_v a_o commodious_a and_o safe_a receptacle_n for_o all_o ship_n direct_v their_o course_n for_o the_o same_o from_o ireland_n norway_n norway_n and_o other_o outlandish_a and_o foren_a country_n namely_o that_o a_o region_n so_o fortunate_a and_o bless_a with_o the_o riches_n that_o nature_n have_v vouchsafe_v thereupon_o shall_v not_o be_v destitute_a of_o the_o wealth_n and_o commodity_n of_o other_o land_n the_o league_n between_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o frederick_n barbarossa_n emperor_n of_o germany_n wherein_o be_v mention_n of_o friendly_a traffic_n between_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o england_n confirm_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1157._o record_v in_o the_o first_o book_n and_o seventeenth_o chapter_n of_o radevicus_n canonicus_n frisingensis_n be_v a_o appendix_n to_o otto_n frisingensis_n ibidem_fw-la tunc_fw-la affuere_fw-la etiam_fw-la henrici_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la missi_fw-la varia_fw-la &_o preciosa_fw-la donaria_fw-la multo_fw-la lepore_fw-la verborum_fw-la adornata_fw-la praestantes_fw-la inter_fw-la quae_fw-la papilionem_fw-la unum_fw-la quantitate_fw-la maximum_fw-la qualitate_fw-la optimum_fw-la perspeximus_fw-la
kingdom_n and_o buy_v and_o sell_v in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n wherefore_o we_o will_v and_o firm_o command_v for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n that_o the_o forename_a merchant_n of_o colen_n may_v enjoy_v the_o liberty_n and_o free_a privilege_n abovementioned_n throughout_o our_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o england_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a witness_n the_o reverend_a father_n walter_n bishop_n of_o carlil_n william_n de_fw-fr ferarijs_fw-la gilbert_n basset_n walter_z the_o beau-champ_a hugh_n disspenser_n walter_n marescal_n geofrie_n disspensser_n bartholomew_n peach_n bartholomew_n de_fw-fr saukevill_n and_o other_o give_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o reverend_a father_n ralph_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n and_o our_o chancellor_n at_o davintre_n the_o eight_o day_n of_o november_n in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n carta_n lubecensibus_fw-la ad_fw-la septennium_fw-la concessa_fw-la anno_fw-la 41._o henrici_fw-la 3._o henricus_fw-la dei_fw-la gracia_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la dominus_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la dux_fw-la normanniae_fw-la aquitaniae_fw-la &_o come_v andegaviae_n omnibus_fw-la ballivis_n suis_fw-la salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la nos_fw-la ad_fw-la instantiam_fw-la dilecti_fw-la &_o fidelis_fw-la fratris_fw-la nostri_fw-la ricardi_n comitis_fw-la cornubiae_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la romanorum_fw-la electi_fw-la romanorum_fw-la suscepisse_fw-la in_o protectionem_fw-la &_o defensionem_fw-la nostram_fw-la &_o saluum_fw-la &_o securum_fw-la conductum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la burgenses_n de_fw-fr lubek_n in_o alemania_n cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la rebus_fw-la &_o mercandisis_fw-la quas_fw-la in_o regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la deferent_a vel_fw-la facient_fw-la deferri_fw-la et_fw-la eye_n concessimus_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la rebus_fw-la &_o mercandisis_fw-la suis_fw-la nihil_fw-la capiatur_fw-la ad_fw-la opus_fw-la nostrum_fw-la vel_fw-la alterius_fw-la contra_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la corundem_fw-la sed_fw-la libere_fw-la vendant_fw-la &_o 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electum_fw-la fratrem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la teste_fw-la meipso_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la undecimo_fw-la die_fw-la maij_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la quadragesimo_fw-la primo_fw-la haec_fw-la litera_fw-la duplicata_fw-la est_fw-la pro_fw-la burgensibus_fw-la &_o mercatoribus_fw-la dacis_fw-la brunswig_n &_o lubek_n the_o same_o in_o english_a the_o charter_n of_o lubek_n grant_v for_o seven_o year_n obtain_v in_o the_o one_o and_o forty_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o henry_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n lord_n of_o ireland_n duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o aquitaine_n and_o earl_n of_o anjou_n to_o all_o his_o bailiff_n send_v greeting_n know_v you_o that_o at_o the_o instant_a request_n of_o our_o well-beloved_a and_o trusty_a brother_n richard_n earl_n of_o cornewal_n be_v of_o late_a elect_a king_n of_o the_o roman_n we_o have_v receive_v under_o our_o protection_n and_o defence_n and_o under_o our_o safe_a and_o secure_a conduct_n the_o citizen_n of_o lubek_n in_o alemain_n with_o all_o their_o good_n and_o ware_n which_o they_o shall_v bring_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v bring_v into_o our_o kingdom_n we_o have_v also_o grant_v unto_o they_o that_o of_o all_o their_o good_n and_o merchandise_n nothing_o shall_v be_v seize_v unto_o the_o use_n of_o ourselves_o or_o of_o any_o other_o without_o their_o own_o consent_n but_o that_o they_o may_v free_o sell_v and_o exercise_v traffic_n therewith_o according_a as_o they_o shall_v think_v expedient_a and_o therefore_o we_o straight_o command_v you_o that_o neither_o yourselves_o do_v offer_v nor_o that_o you_o permit_v any_o other_o to_o offer_v any_o impediment_n or_o molestation_n unto_o the_o say_a burgher_n or_o unto_o their_o messenger_n either_o at_o their_o come_n into_o our_o land_n with_o their_o good_n and_o merchandise_n in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o abode_n there_o or_o at_o their_o departure_n from_o thence_o and_o that_o you_o neither_o molest_v they_o yourselves_o nor_o yet_o suffer_v they_o by_o other_o to_o be_v molest_v contrary_a to_o the_o aforesaid_a charter_n in_o testimony_n whereof_o we_o have_v cause_v these_o our_o letter_n to_o be_v make_v patent_n during_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n next_o follow_v provide_v that_o the_o say_v burgher_n do_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n behave_v themselves_o well_o and_o faithful_o towards_o our_o foresay_a elect_a brother_n witness_v ourselves_o at_o westminster_n the_o eleven_o day_n of_o march_n in_o the_o one_o and_o forty_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n this_o letter_n be_v double_v namely_o for_o the_o burgher_n and_o the_o merchant_n of_o denmark_n of_o brunswig_n and_o of_o lubeck_n carta_n pro_fw-la mercatoribus_fw-la alemanniae_fw-la qui_fw-la habent_fw-la domum_fw-la in_o london_n quae_fw-la gildhalla_n teutonicorum_fw-la vulgariter_fw-la nuncupatur_fw-la anno_fw-la 44._o henriciterty_n &_o anno_fw-la primo_fw-la &_o 29._o edwardi_fw-la primi_fw-la renovata_fw-la &_o confirmata_fw-la ad_fw-la instantiam_fw-la serenissimi_fw-la principis_fw-la richardi_fw-la romanorum_fw-la regis_fw-la charissimi_fw-la fratris_fw-la nostri_fw-la concedimus_fw-la mercatoribus_fw-la alemanniae_fw-la illis_fw-la videlicet_fw-la qui_fw-la habent_fw-la domum_fw-la in_o civitate_fw-la nostra_fw-la london_n quae_fw-la gildhalla_n teutonicorum_fw-la vulgariter_fw-la nuncupatur_fw-la quod_fw-la eos_fw-la universos_fw-la manutenebimus_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la regnum_n nostrum_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la ijsdem_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la &_o liberis_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la quibus_fw-la ipsi_fw-la nostris_fw-la &_o antiquitatem_fw-la progenitorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la temporibus_fw-la usi_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o gavisi_fw-la ipsosque_fw-la extra_fw-la hui●sinodi_fw-la libertates_fw-la &_o liberas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la non_fw-la trahemus_fw-la nec_fw-la trahi_fw-la aliquatenus_fw-la permittemus_fw-la in_o cvius_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la have_v literas_fw-la nostras_fw-la fieri_fw-la fecimus_fw-la patentes_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a a_o charter_n for_o the_o merchant_n of_o almain_n who_o have_v a_o house_n at_o london_n common_o call_v stiliard_n the_o guildhall_n of_o the_o dutch_a grant_v in_o the_o 44._o year_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o renew_a and_o confirm_v in_o the_o 1._o &_o 29._o year_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o at_o the_o instant_a request_n of_o the_o most_o gracious_a prince_n richard_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n our_o most_o dear_a brother_n we_o do_v grant_v unto_o the_o merchant_n of_o alemain_n namely_o unto_o those_o that_o have_v a_o house_n in_o our_o city_n of_o london_n common_o call_v the_o guildhall_n of_o the_o dutch_a merchant_n that_o we_o will_v throughout_o our_o whole_a realm_n maintain_v all_o and_o every_o of_o they_o in_o all_o those_o liberty_n and_o free_a custom_n which_o both_o in_o our_o time_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o progenitor_n they_o have_v use_v and_o enjoy_v antiquity_n neither_o will_v we_o enforce_v they_o beyond_o these_o liberty_n and_o free_a custom_n nor_o in_o any_o wife_n permit_v they_o to_o be_v enforce_v in_o witness_v whereof_o we_o have_v cause_v these_o our_o letter_n to_o be_v make_v patent_n mandatum_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la primi_fw-la de_fw-la mercatoribus_fw-la alienigenis_fw-la mercatores_fw-la extranei_fw-la vendant_fw-la mercimonia_fw-la sva_fw-la in_o civitate_fw-la london_n etc._n etc._n infra_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la dies_fw-la post_fw-la ingressum_fw-la suum_fw-la anno_fw-la 3._o edwardi_fw-la primi_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a a_o mandate_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o concern_v outlandish_a merchant_n we_o will_v and_o command_v that_o outlandish_a merchant_n do_v sell_v their_o ware_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n etc._n etc._n within_o forty_o day_n of_o their_o arrival_n the_o great_a charter_n grant_v unto_o foreign_a merchant_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o in_o the_o 31_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n common_o call_v carta_n mercatoria_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1303._o edwardus_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la dominus_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la dux_fw-la aquitaniae_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la prioribus_fw-la comitibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la justitiarijs_fw-la vicecomitibus_fw-la praepositis_fw-la ministris_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la ballivis_fw-la &_o fidelibus_fw-la suis_fw-la salutem_fw-la circa_n bonum_fw-la statum_fw-la omnium_fw-la mercatorum_fw-la subscriptorum_fw-la regnorum_fw-la terrarum_fw-la &_o provinciatum_fw-la videlicet_fw-la alemanniae_fw-la francia_fw-la hispaniae_fw-la protugalliae_fw-la navarrae_n lombardiae_fw-la thusciae_fw-la provincie_n cataloniae_fw-la ducatus_fw-la nostri_fw-la aquitaniae_fw-la tholosanie_fw-la caturluni_fw-la flandriae_n brabantie_n &_o omnium_fw-la aliarum_fw-la terrarum_fw-la &_o locorum_fw-la extraneorum_fw-la quocunque_fw-la nomine_fw-la censeantur_fw-la venientium_fw-la in_o regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la anglie_a &_o ibidem_fw-la
the_o knight_n and_o polonia_n and_o a_o league_n conclude_v certain_a sum_n of_o money_n also_o be_v pay_v unto_o the_o polonian_a prussia_n be_v restore_v unto_o the_o knight_n neither_o be_v the_o say_a order_n disturb_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o their_o land_n until_o the_o time_n of_o friderick_n the_o 24._o master_n be_v henry_n earl_n of_o plaen_n this_o man_n be_v depose_v by_o the_o chapter_n be_v 7._o year_n hold_v prisoner_n at_o dantzik_n the_o 25._o master_n be_v michael_n kuchenmeister_n that_o be_v master_n of_o the_o cook_n of_o sternberg_n the_o 26._o be_v paulus_n a_o russdorff_n the_o 27._o conradus_n ab_fw-la ellerichshausen_n this_o man_n after_o diverse_a and_o sundry_a conflict_n between_o the_o dutch_a knight_n and_o the_o king_n of_o polonia_n conclude_v a_o perpetual_a league_n with_o the_o say_a king_n howbeit_o the_o citizen_n of_o dantzig_n secret_o go_v about_o to_o obtain_v their_o freedom_n that_o the_o foresay_a order_n may_v have_v no_o dominion_n over_o they_o make_v suit_n unto_o the_o polonian_a king_n to_o be_v their_o protector_n this_o conradus_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1450._o the_o 28._o be_v lewis_n ab_fw-la ellerichshausen_n under_o this_o man_n there_o arise_v a_o dangerous_a sedition_n in_o prussia_n between_o the_o chief_a city_n and_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n the_o citizen_n demand_v liberty_n complain_v that_o they_o be_v oppress_v with_o diverse_a molestation_n whereupon_o they_o privy_o make_v su●e_v unto_o casimir_n then_o king_n of_o polonia_n the_o master_n of_o the_o order_n see_v what_o will_v come_v to_o pass_v begin_v to_o expostulate_v with_o the_o king_n that_o he_o keep_v not_o the_o peace_n which_o have_v be_v conclude_v between_o they_o to_o last_v for_o ever_o also_o frederick_n the_o emperor_n command_v the_o prussian_n to_o return_v unto_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o knight_n who_o by_o the_o dint_n of_o their_o sword_n have_v release_v that_o province_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o infidel_n and_o have_v buy_v it_o with_o the_o shed_n of_o much_o blood_n notwithstanding_o the_o popular_a sort_n persist_v ●t●l_o in_o their_o stubborn_a determination_n proceed_v at_o length_n to_o open_a war_n the_o city_n adhere_v unto_o the_o king_n usurp_v diverse_a castle_n belong_v to_o the_o master_n take_v certain_a commander_n and_o knight_n yea_o and_o some_o they_o slay_v also_o fifty_o and_o five_o town_n conspire_v together_o in_o that_o rebellion_n but_o think_v their_o estate_n and_o strength_n not_o sure_a enough_o against_o their_o own_o governor_n without_o foreign_a aid_n they_o choose_v king_n casimir_n to_o be_v their_o lord_n hereupon_o the_o polonian_a king_n march_v into_o prussia_n with_o a_o great_a army_n take_v possession_n of_o such_o city_n as_o yield_v themselves_o unto_o he_o and_o proceed_v forward_o against_o marieburg_n besiege_v the_o castle_n and_o the_o town_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n the_o master_n have_v hire_v a_o army_n of_o german_a soldier_n sudden_o surprise_v the_o king_n at_o unaware_o in_o his_o tent_n and_o slay_v about_o 300._o polonian_n polonia_n take_v prisoner_n 136._o nobleman_n spoil_v their_o tent_n take_v away_o their_o horse_n victual_n and_o armour_n insomuch_o that_o the_o king_n himself_o hardly_o escape_v upon_o one_o horse_n these_o thing_n come_v to_o pass_v in_o the_o year_n 1455._o the_o master_n have_v thus_o obtain_v the_o victory_n send_v his_o army_n into_o the_o country_n and_o recover_v the_o castle_n and_o city_n which_o he_o have_v lose_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 80._o put_v many_o of_o his_o enemy_n also_o unto_o the_o sword_n moreover_o he_o recover_v kunigsberg_n be_v one_o of_o the_o four_o principal_a city_n which_o be_v by_o name_n thorne_n elburg_n kunigsberg_n and_o gdanum_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v dantzig_n and_o when_o the_o war_n be_v long_o protract_v than_o the_o master_n can_v well_o bear_v and_o a_o whole_a year_n wage_n be_v unpaid_a unto_o his_o captain_n those_o captain_n which_o be_v in_o the_o garrison_n of_o marieburg_n conspire_v against_o the_o master_n master_n and_o for_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n betray_v the_o castle_n of_o marieburg_n unto_o the_o king_n which_o practice_n be_v know_v the_o master_n flee_v to_o kunigsberg_n and_o new_a war_n be_v begin_v and_o great_a spoil_n and_o desolation_n be_v wrought_v on_o both_o side_n until_o at_o length_n after_o composition_n make_v the_o king_n retain_v pomerella_n and_o all_o the_o castle_n and_o town_n therein_o together_o with_o marieburg_n and_o elburg_n and_o the_o master_n enjoy_v sama●tia_n kunigsberg_n etc._n etc._n this_o composition_n be_v conclude_v in_o the_o year_n 1466._o the_o 29._o master_n be_v henry_n reuss_n first_o be_v deputy_n and_o afterward_o master_n of_o prussia_n the_o 30●_n be_v henry_n a_o richtenberg_n who_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 1477._o the_o 31._o call_v martin_n truchse_v die_v in_o the_o year_n 1489._o the_o 32._o john_n a_o tieflen_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1500._o the_o 33._o be_v duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o marquess_n of_o misn_a decease_v in_o the_o year_n 1510._o this_o man_n begin_v to_o call_v in_o question_n whether_o the_o foresay_a composition_n conclude_v between_o the_o king_n of_o polonia_n and_o the_o order_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v or_o no_o especial_o since_o it_o contain_v certain_a article_n against_o equity_n and_o reason_n whereupon_o he_o appeal_v unto_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n unto_o the_o emperor_n unto_o the_o prince_n and_o elector_n of_o germany_n and_o prevail_v with_o they_o so_o far_o forth_o that_o there_o be_v a_o day_n of_o hear_v appoint_v at_o posna_n in_o polonia_n and_o the_o legate_n of_o both_o part_n meet_v hear_v complaint_n and_o excuse_n &_o dispatch_v no_o other_o business_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n prince_n frederick_n decease_v in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o government_n the_o 34._o master_n be_v albertus_n marquess_n of_o brandenburg_n who_o the_o king_n of_o polonia_n do_v so_o grievous_o molest_v with_o war_n and_o oppress_v all_o prussia_n with_o such_o extreme_a rigour_n that_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o country_n be_v constrain_v to_o make_v a_o league_n of_o four_o year_n with_o he_o and_o to_o yield_v unto_o such_o condition_n as_o turn_v to_o the_o utter_a overthrow_n of_o the_o whole_a order_n and_o among_o other_o condition_n be_v these_o which_o follow_v since_o that_o the_o original_n of_o all_o discord_n between_o polonia_n and_o the_o order_n do_v from_o hence_o arise_v for_o that_o hitherto_o in_o prussia_n no_o lawful_a heir_n and_o successor_n have_v bear_v rule_n and_o authority_n but_o diverse_a and_o sundry_a have_v have_v the_o government_n thereof_o by_o who_o mean_n the_o nation_n have_v be_v provoke_v one_o against_o another_o much_o christian_a blood_n have_v be_v shed_v the_o land_n and_o inhabitant_n grievous_o spoil_v and_o many_o widow_n and_o orphan_n make_v the_o pope_n emperor_n and_o prince_n be_v often_o solicit_v for_o the_o establish_n of_o that_o perpetual_a league_n which_o casimir_n have_v heretofore_o conclude_v etc._n etc._n since_o also_o that_o the_o truce_n which_o have_v be_v agree_v upon_o of_o both_o party_n be_v in_o short_a time_n to_o be_v expire_v and_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o bloody_a war_n will_v then_o be_v renew_v and_o that_o all_o thing_n will_v prove_v worse_o and_o worse_o unless_o some_o lawful_a composition_n be_v make_v and_o some_o good_a and_o wholesome_a devise_n be_v put_v in_o practice_n as_o well_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o posterity_n as_o for_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o whole_a common_a weal_n of_o prussia_n especial_o consider_v that_o albertus_n the_o marquis_n refuse_v not_o to_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o council_n of_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n the_o oration_n or_o speech_n of_o the_o ambassador_n send_v from_o conradus_n de_fw-fr zolner_n master_n general_a of_o the_o land_n of_o prussia_n unto_o richard_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n etc._n etc._n the_o messenger_n which_o be_v send_v from_o the_o master_n general_a of_o the_o land_n of_o prussia_n do_v propound_v and_o declare_v the_o affair_n and_o negotiation_n underwritten_a whereas_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o diverse_a and_o sundry_a time_n heretofore_o your_o famous_a progenitour_n and_o predecessor_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v always_o be_v gracious_a promoter_n and_o special_a friend_n unto_o the_o general_a master_n of_o the_o land_n of_o prussia_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a order_n whereas_o also_o they_o have_v vouchsafe_v by_o their_o baron_n knight_n and_o other_o their_o noble_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n infidel_n unto_o the_o master_n and_o order_n aforesaid_a sundry_a and_o manifold_a favourable_a assistance_n in_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o infidel_n in_o who_o step_n your_o excellent_a majesty_n insist_v have_v in_o these_o your_o day_n show_v yourself_o in_o like_a sort_n right_o
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obedience_n unto_o any_o such_o order_n or_o composition_n but_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o contradict_v and_o to_o contemn_v the_o same_o from_o thenceforth_o the_o say_v four_o deputy_n and_o headborough_n be_v to_o make_v their_o appeal_n and_o supplication_n unto_o the_o master_n general_a of_o the_o land_n aforesaid_a that_o unto_o the_o say_a english_a plaintiff_n speedy_a judgement_n and_o complete_a justice_n may_v be_v administer_v but_o if_o it_o shall_v so_o fall_v out_o that_o any_o of_o the_o principal_a offender_n shall_v decease_v or_o already_o be_v decease_v in_o either_o of_o the_o say_a country_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v free_a and_o lawful_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o prosecute_v his_o right_n against_o the_o good_n or_o heir_n of_o the_o party_n decease_v also_o for_o the_o execute_n of_o the_o premise_n the_o term_n under_o write_v be_v appoint_v namely_o the_o first_o from_o the_o sunday_n whereupon_o quasi_fw-la modo_fw-la geniti_fw-la be_v to_o be_v 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forth_o it_o must_v be_v decide_v in_o england_n and_o in_o prussia_n custom_n as_o it_o have_v
livonia_n do_v demand_v restitution_n namely_o wax_v and_o fur_n redound_v unto_o the_o use_n and_o commodity_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o also_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n give_v commandment_n by_o his_o letter_n that_o some_o of_o the_o say_v good_n shall_v be_v deliver_v unto_o other_o and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v as_o yet_o reserve_v in_o the_o town_n of_o newcastle_n one_o benteld_a also_o have_v the_o best_a of_o the_o say_v three_o ship_n in_o possession_n also_o it_o be_v report_v and_o think_v to_o be_v true_a that_o certain_a furrier_n of_o london_n which_o will_v be_v detect_v in_o the_o end_n have_v have_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o say_v good_n namely_o of_o the_o fur_n now_o as_o concern_v the_o city_n of_o the_o hans_n hamburgh_n in_o primis_fw-la the_o hamburger_n exhibit_v nine_o article_n wherein_o they_o demand_v restitution_n for_o certain_a damage_n offer_v as_o they_o say_v by_o the_o english_a man_n the_o value_n of_o which_o loss_n amount_v unto_o the_o sum_n of_o 9117._o noble_n 20._o penny_n for_o the_o which_o after_o due_a examination_n there_o be_v promise_v restitution_n to_o the_o sum_n of_o 416._o noble_n 5._o shilling_n beside_o the_o two_o article_n propound_v against_o they_o of_o scardeburg_n the_o sum_n whereof_o be_v 231._o pound_n 15._o s._n 8._o d._n concern_v the_o which_o there_o be_v sentence_n give_v in_o england_n by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n the_o execution_n whereof_o be_v promise_v unto_o the_o say_a hamburger_n by_o the_o ambassador_n of_o england_n leave_n and_o licence_n be_v reserve_v unto_o the_o say_a hamburger_n of_o declare_v or_o explain_v certain_a obscure_a article_n by_o they_o exhibit_v which_o declaration_n be_v to_o be_v make_v at_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n than_o next_o to_o come_v or_o within_o one_o year_n next_o ensue_v the_o say_a feast_n unto_o the_o chancellor_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o of_o prove_v the_o say_a article_n and_o other_o also_o which_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o sufficient_o be_v prove_v which_o be_v do_v they_o be_v to_o have_v full_a complement_n and_o execution_n of_o justice_n also_o by_o the_o hamburger_n there_o be_v demand_v 445._o noble_n from_o certain_a of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o linne_n in_o england_n which_o sum_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v prove_v to_o be_v due_a unto_o any_o english_a man_n the_o hamburger_n be_v to_o rest_v content_v with_o those_o good_n which_o they_o have_v already_o in_o their_o possession_n item_n they_o of_o breme_n propound_v ●●xe_v article_n brem●_n wherein_o the_o sum_n contain_v amount_v unto_o 4414._o noble_n and_o there_o be_v no_o satisfaction_n promise_v unto_o they_o but_o the_o same_o liberty_n and_o licence_n be_v reserve_v unto_o they_o in_o like_a manner_n as_o before_o unto_o the_o hamburger_n item_n they_o of_o stralessund_n propound_v 23._o article_n stralessund_n whereof_o the_o sum_n amount_v unto_o 7415._o noble_n 20._o d._n for_o the_o which_o there_o be_v promise_v satisfaction_n of_o 253._o noble_n 3._o q._n also_o here_o be_v a_o caveat_n to_o be_v observe_v that_o they_o of_o stralessund_n have_v of_o english_a man_n good_n a_o great_a sum_n particular_o to_o be_v declare_v which_o will_v peradventure_o suffice_v for_o a_o recompense_n and_o some_o of_o their_o article_n be_v concern_v injury_n offer_v before_o 20,22,23,24_o year_n past_a also_o their_o article_n be_v so_o obscure_a that_o they_o will_v never_o or_o very_o hardly_o be_v able_a to_o declare_v or_o prove_v they_o howbeit_o there_o be_v reserve_v the_o very_a same_o liberty_n unto_o they_o that_o be_v before_o unto_o the_o hamburger_n item_n they_o of_o lubec_n propound_v 23._o article_n lubec_n the_o sum_n whereof_o extend_v unto_o 8690._o noble_n and_o a_o half_a whereupon_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v pay_v unto_o they_o 550._o noble_n there_o be_v reserve_v the_o same_o liberty_n unto_o they_o which_o be_v unto_o the_o man_n of_o stralessund_n item_n they_o of_o gripeswold_n exhibit_v 5._o article_n gripeswold_n the_o sum_n whereof_o amount_v unto_o 2092._o noble_n and_o a_o half_a for_o the_o which_o there_o be_v promise_v satisfaction_n of_o 153._o noble_n and_o a_o half_a and_o the_o say_a man_n of_o gripeswold_n have_v of_o the_o good_n of_o english_a man_n in_o possession_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 22015._o noble_n 18._o s_o as_o it_o be_v report_v by_o they_o of_o linne_n and_o the_o same_o liberty_n be_v reserve_v unto_o they_o that_o be_v unto_o the_o hamburger_n item_n they_o of_o campen_n propound_v ten_o article_n campen_n the_o sum_n whereof_o extend_v unto_o 1405._o noble_n there_o be_v no_o satisfaction_n promise_v unto_o they_o but_o the_o same_o liberty_n be_v reserve_v unto_o they_o which_o be_v unto_o the_o other_o abovemention_v item_n the_o ambassador_n of_o england_n demand_v of_o the_o citizen_n of_o rostok_n &_o wismer_n for_o damage_n &_o injury_n by_o they_o commit_v against_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o foresay_a sovereign_a king_n 32407._o noble_n 2._o s._n 10._o d._n and_o albeit_o every_o of_o the_o foresay_a city_n send_v one_o of_o their_o burgomaster_n unto_o the_o town_n of_o hage_n in_o holland_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o english_a ambassador_n it_o be_v in_o the_o end_n find_v out_o that_o they_o have_v not_o any_o authority_n of_o negotiate_v or_o conclude_v aught_o at_o al._n and_o therefore_o they_o make_v their_o faithful_a promise_n that_o every_o of_o the_o say_a city_n shall_v send_v unto_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n one_o or_o two_o procurator_n or_o procurator_n sufficient_o instruct_v to_o treat_v &_o conclude_v with_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n about_o the_o damage_n and_o injury_n aforesaid_a at_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o navitie_n of_o saint_n john_n the_o baptist._n composition_n and_o ordinance_n conclude_v between_o the_o messenger_n of_o frater_fw-la conradus_n de_fw-fr jungingen_n master_n general_a of_o prussia_n and_o the_o chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n 1403._o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1403_o upon_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n the_o archangel_n the_o right_a hono_fw-mi henry_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n chancellor_n of_o england_n and_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr roos_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n &_o the_o ambassador_n of_o prussia_n john_n godek_n of_o dantzik_n &_o henry_n monek_n of_o elbing_n master_n of_o the_o same_o city_n have_v at_o westminster_n treat_v in_o manner_n of_o composition_n about_o the_o article_n underwritten_a between_o the_o most_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o right_n reverend_a &_o honourable_a conradus_n de_fw-fr jungingen_n master_n general_a of_o prussia_n as_o concern_v the_o injury_n offer_v unto_o the_o people_n of_o prussia_n and_o livonia_n upon_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o english_a first_o that_o all_o ship_n with_o their_o appurtenance_n &_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o mariner_n according_a unto_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o all_o other_o good_n take_v away_o by_o the_o english_a which_o be_v actual_o undivided_a &_o whole_a be_v incontinent_o &_o with_o all_o speed_n to_o be_v restore_v and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o defect_n in_o aught_o the_o value_n of_o the_o say_a defect_n be_v to_o be_v account_v &_o with_o other_o loss_n of_o good_n to_o be_v restore_v at_o the_o term_n of_o the_o restitution_n to_o be_v make_v and_o deliver_v item_n that_o all_o ship_n damage_n and_o good_n as_o they_o be_v contain_v in_o our_o bill_n of_o accusation_n which_o be_v not_o now_o immediate_o restore_v be_v to_o be_v restore_v and_o pay_v in_o the_o land_n of_o prussia_n between_o this_o and_o the_o term_v appoint_v with_o full_a execution_n and_o complement_n of_o justice_n item_n concern_v the_o person_n throw_v over_o board_n or_o slay_v in_o the_o sea_n it_o shall_v remain_v to_o be_v determine_v at_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o most_o mighty_a prince_n the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o of_o the_o right_n reverend_a the_o master_n of_o prussia_n item_n between_o this_o and_o the_o term_v appoint_v for_o the_o restore_n of_o the_o good_n take_v away_o &_o until_o there_o be_v due_a payment_n &_o restitution_n of_o the_o say_a good_n perform_v the_o merchant_n of_o england_n and_o of_o prussia_n be_v in_o no_o wise_a to_o exercise_v any_o traffic_n of_o merchandise_n at_o all_o in_o the_o foresay_a land_n 1403._o memorandum_n that_o the_o three_o day_n of_o the_o month_n of_o october_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1403._o and_o in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o most_o mighty_a prince_n and_o lord_n king_n henry_n the_o four_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n etc._n etc._n between_o the_o reverend_a father_n henry_n bishop_n of_o lincol●_n chancellor_n and_o the_o
diverse_a good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 440_o lib_n item_n from_o andrew_n purser_n one_o farnell_n of_o cloth_n and_o one_o chest_n with_o diverse_a commodity_n therein_o to_o the_o value_n of_o ten_o pound_n item_n the_o abovenamed_n merchant_n complain_v say_v that_o certain_a malefactor_n of_o wismer_n &_o lenne_n rostok_n and_o other_o of_o the_o hans_n namely_o godekin_fw-mi mighel_n henry_n van_fw-mi hall_n de_fw-fr stertebeker_n with_o other_o of_o their_o confederate_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1399._o wicked_o and_o unjust_o take_v from_o john_n prior_n of_o lenne_n out_o of_o the_o ship_n of_o michael_n van_fw-mi bu●gh_n namely_o ●60_n nest_n of_o maser_n worth_a 100_o lib.13.s.4.d_n item_n 30._o fur_n rigge_n of_o kaleber_n worth_n 13_o s.4.d_n a_o pi●ce_n the_o sum_n total_a amount_v to_o 20_o li_n item_n 20._o fur_n womby_n of_o kalebre_fw-la worth_n etc._n etc._n item_n one_o girdle_n of_o silver_n and_o one_o dagger_n adorn_v with_o silver_n worth_a 30_o s_o item_n two_o coat_n and_o one_o long_a jacket_n and_o other_o good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 30_o s_o item_n he_o pay_v for_o his_o ransom_n 4_o lib.13.s.4.d_n unto_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o article_n abovewritten_a the_o ambassador_n of_o england_n aforesaid_a do_v further_o add_v that_o the_o doer_n and_o author_n of_o the_o damage_n injury_n and_o robbery_n set_v down_o in_o the_o article_n above_o write_v of_o who_o some_o be_v name_v in_o particular_a and_o other_o in_o general_n perform_v and_o han●_n commit_v all_o those_o outrage_n be_v hire_v thereunto_o at_o the_o expense_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o common_a society_n of_o the_o city_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o every_o household_n in_o the_o foresay_a city_n each_o man_n according_a to_o his_o ability_n witting_o &_o purposely_o set_v forth_o one_o two_o or_o more_o men●_n for_o the_o very_a same_o expedition_n wherein_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o foresay_a trespass_n be_v commit_v the_o 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they_o by_o charter_n that_o they_o may_v in_o city_n borough_n and_o in_o other_o town_n and_o village_n throughout_o the_o whole_a realm_n of_o england_n exercise_n traffic_n in_o gross_a as_o well_o with_o the_o natural_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o kingdom_n ●s_v with_o stranger_n and_o private_a person●_n of_o late_a those_o that_o be_v free_a denizen_n in_o the_o city_n borough_n and_o village_n within_o the_o foresay_a kingdom_n do_v hinder_v and_o restrain_v all_o other_o that_o be_v stranger_n foreigner_n and_o alien_n that_o they_o neither_o c●n_n nor_o dare_v buy_v and_o sell_v with_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o hans_n aforesaid_a to_o their_o great_a hindrance_n and_o loss_n item_n the_o foresay_a merchant_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o charter_n be_v wont_a to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v inn_n and_o mansion_n for_o the_o repose_v of_o themselves_o and_o of_o their_o good_n wheresoever_o they_o please_v in_o any_o city_n borough_n or_o village_n throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n howbeit_o of_o late_a the_o foresay_a merchant_n be_v not_o suffer_v to_o take_v up_o their_o mansion_n contrary_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o their_o charter_n item_n the_o foresay_a merchant_n be_v privilege_v not_o to_o undergo_v any_o other_o burden_n or_o imposition_n but_o only_o to_o pay_v certain_a custom_n as_o it_o do_v by_o their_o charter_n manifest_o appear_v notwithstanding_o at_o y_z e_z same_o time_n when_o simon_n de_fw-fr moreden_n be_v mayor_n of_o london_n the_o foresay_a merchant_n be_v constrain_v in_o the_o ward_n of_o dove-gate_n at_o london_n to_o pay_v fifteenth_n tallage_n and_o other_o subsidy_n contrary_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o charter_n whereupon_o the_o say_a merchant_n prosecute_v the_o matter_n before_o the_o council_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v release_v from_o pay_v afterward_o any_o such_o tallage_n fifteenth_n and_o subsidy_n which_o merchant_n a_o while_n after_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n and_o free_a will_n give_v unto_o the_o gildhall_n of_o london_n a_o hundred_o mark_n sterling_a conditional_o that_o they_o of_o the_o city_n aforesaid_a shall_v not_o at_o any_o time_n after_o exact_a or_o demand_v of_o the_o say_a merchant_n or_o of_o their_o successor_n any_o tallage_n fifteenth_n or_o subsidy_n contrary_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o their_o charter_n as_o by_o record_n in_o the_o foresay_a gildhall_n it_o do_v more_o plain_o appear_v howbeit_o of_o late_a the_o officer_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n in_o the_o foresay_a ward_n of_o dove-gate_n constrain_v the_o merchant_n aforesaid_a to_o pay_v tallage_n fifteenth_n &_o other_o subsidy_n and_o because_o the_o say_a merchant_n murmur_v and_o refuse_v to_o pay_v any_o such_o contribution_n allege_v their_o privilege_n the_o foresay_a officer_n arrest_v the_o good_n of_o those_o say_a merchant_n which_o be_v as_o yet_o detain_v upon_o the_o ar●est_n notwithstanding_o that_o they_o be_v release_v before_o the_o council_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n &_o also_o that_o they_o give_v unto_o the_o say_a gildhall_n one_o hundred_o mark_n to_o be_v release_v as_o it_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o also_o the_o foresay_a merchant_n be_v constrain_v to_o pay_v 12.d_o in_o the_o pound_n and_o of_o late_a 6.d_o and_o other_o subsidy_n more_o than_o their_o ancient_a custom_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o those_o merchant_n item_n the_o foresay_a merchant_n be_v privilege_v as_o touch_v custom_n of_o wol_n by_o they_o buy_v within_o wool_n the_o realm_n of_o england_n y_z t_z they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o pay_v over_o &_o beside_o their_o ancient_a custom_n but_o only_a xl.d._n more_o than_o the_o homeborn_a merchant_n of_o england_n be_v wont_a to_o pay_v but_o now_o y_fw-mi e_o foresay_a merchant_n be_v compel_v to_o pay_v for_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n beside_o y_o e_o ancient_a custom_n &_o the_o 40.d_o aforesaid_a a_o certain_a imposition_n call_v penny_n for_o the_o town_n of_o cales_n namely_o for_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n 19.d_o more_o cales_n than_o the_o merchant_n of_o england_n do_v pay_v to_o their_o great_a loss_n &_o against_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o charter_n item_n the_o foresay_a merchant_n be_v privilege_v by_o their_o charter_n that_o concern_v the_o quantity_n of_o their_o merchandise_n bring_v into_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n in_o regard_n whereof_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v 3.d_o for_o the_o worth_n of_o every_o pound_n of_o silver_n credit_n be_v to_o be_v give_v unto_o they_o for_o the_o letter_n of_o their_o master_n and_o of_o their_o company_n if_o they_o be_v able_a to_o show_v they_o and_o if_o so_o be_v they_o have_v no_o letter_n in_o this_o behalf_n to_o show_v that_o then_o credit_n shall_v be_v give_v unto_o themselves_o and_o that_o their_o oath_n or_o the_o oath_n of_o their_o attorney_n shall_v be_v take_v without_o any_o other_o proof_n as_o touch_v the_o value_n of_o their_o merchandise_n so_o bring_v in_o &_o that_o thereupon_o they_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o pay_v custom_n namely_o the_o custom_n of_o 3.d_o just_o for_o that_o cause_n to_o be_v pay_v but_o now_o the_o customer_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n put_v their_o good_n to_o a_o high_a rate_n than_o they_o ought_v or_o be_v wont_v to_o be_v and_o hereupon_o they_o compel_v they_o to_o pay_v custom_n for_o their_o good_n at_o their_o pleasure_n scan_v about_o their_o freight_n and_o expense_n particular_o disburse_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o say_a good_n and_o merchandise_n to_o the_o great_a hindrance_n of_o the_o say_a merchant_n and_o against_o the_o te●or_n of_o their_o charter_n item_n the_o foresay_a merchant_n by_o way_n of_o pitiful_a complaint_n do_v allege_v that_o whereas_o the_o worthy_a merchant_n progenitor_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_v great_a charter_n grant_v liberty_n unto_o they_o to_o pay_v the_o custom_n of_o certain_a
or_o impeachment_n to_o he_o and_o he_o during_o our_o pleasure_n and_o also_o we_o will_v that_o the_o say_v william_n obray_n over_o and_o above_o that_o which_o be_v say_v shall_v take_v gather_z and_o receive_v of_o our_o say_a subject_n from_o henceforth_o yearly_a during_o our_o pleasure_n all_o such_o and_o like_a wage_n and_o profit_n as_o he_o have_v and_o receive_v of_o our_o say_a subject_n in_o the_o year_n 1458_o when_o he_o hold_v and_o exercise_v the_o say_a office_n of_o governor_n without_o diminish_v or_o rebate_n any_o thing_n thereof_o notwithstanding_o this_o present_a augmentation_n make_v increase_v and_o do_v unto_o he_o of_o our_o grace_n and_o favour_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v gather_v take_v and_o receive_v the_o same_o in_o such_o form_n and_o manner_n as_o the_o other_o money_n above_o mention_v be_v to_o be_v gather_v and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o say_v william_n obray_n may_v have_v and_o take_v possession_n season_n and_o entrance_n of_o the_o say_a office_n of_o governor_n in_o our_o name_n we_o have_v and_o do_v place_n he_o by_o the_o delivery_n of_o these_o present_n in_o possession_n season_n and_o entrance_n of_o the_o say_a office_n and_o of_o the_o right_n profit_n stipend_n wage_n and_o money_n aforesaid_a to_o begin_v to_o exercise_v the_o say_a office_n of_o governor_n in_o our_o name_n the_o first_o day_n of_o may_n next_o ensue_v after_o the_o date_n of_o these_o present_n for_o the_o say_v william_n obray_n to_o hold_v and_o exercise_n practice_n and_o use_v the_o same_o during_o our_o pleasure_n with_o the_o say_a wage_n money_n right_n and_o profit_n above_o mention_v without_o any_o contradiction_n or_o impeachment_n and_o all_o and_o singular_a our_o subject_n the_o common_a merchant_n and_o mariner_n which_o shall_v be_v contrary_a rebellious_a and_o disobedient_a to_o the_o say_a governor_n so_o ordain_v by_o we_o to_o his_o say_a lieutenant_n to_o the_o say_a justicer_n so_o choose_v or_o to_o any_o of_o they_o or_o to_o any_o of_o the_o statute_n law_n decree_n sentence_n ordinance_n and_o custom_n office_n gift_n and_o grant_v abovesayd_a let_v they_o grievous_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o say_a governor_n or_o his_o lieutenant_n in_o this_o behalf_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o their_o offence_n and_o the_o exigencie_n of_o the_o case_n we_o do_v summon_v command_n strait_o and_o express_o enjoin_v by_o these_o present_v all_o and_o every_o our_o say_a subject_n that_o unto_o the_o say_a governor_n so_o by_o we_o ordain_v to_o his_o lieutenant_n attorneis_n or_o deputy_n and_o also_o to_o the_o say_a justicer_n officer_n and_o minister_n in_o all_o and_o every_o the_o thing_n aforesaid_a and_o other_o any_o way_n concern_v in_o this_o behalf_n our_o say_a ordinance_n their_o government_n and_o rule_n the_o circumstance_n and_o dependence_n thereon_o that_o they_o give_v their_o attendance_n counsel_n comfort_n obedience_n and_o aid_n diligent_o without_o fault_n or_o difficulty_n sure_o safe_o full_o and_o peaceable_o without_o do_v infer_v or_o inflict_v or_o suffer_v to_o be_v do_v infer_v or_o inflict_v to_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o in_o body_n or_o good_n any_o disturbance_n or_o impeachment_n in_o any_o manner_n whatsoever_o but_o rather_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v unto_o they_o contrary_a and_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o these_o present_n they_o shall_v remove_v and_o cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v remoove_v and_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v hinder_v they_o shall_v set_v at_o free_a deliverance_n upon_o pain_n to_o fall_v into_o and_o to_o incur_v our_o high_a displeasure_n for_o such_o be_v our_o pleasure_n and_o so_o will_v we_o have_v it_o notwithstanding_o any_o letter_n false_o creep_v in_o obtain_v or_o to_o be_v obtain_v contrary_a hereunto_o and_o you_o our_o subject_n the_o common_a merchant_n and_o mariner_n so_o behave_v yourselves_o that_o you_o may_v receive_v commendation_n of_o we_o for_o your_o good_a obedience_n know_v that_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v find_v do_v or_o to_o have_v do_v the_o contrary_a we_o will_v see_v they_o so_o punish_v without_o redemption_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v a_o example_n to_o all_o rebellious_a person_n we_o pray_v and_o most_o instant_o require_v in_o the_o aid_n of_o equity_n all_o other_o our_o friend_n ally_n and_o well-willer_n aswell_o prince_n and_o potentate_n as_o their_o justicer_n officer_n lieutenant_n deputy_n commissary_n and_o subject_n and_o every_o of_o they_o in_o regard_n of_o equity_n that_o they_o will_v vouchsafe_v and_o that_o it_o will_v please_v they_o to_o give_v do_v and_o lend_v comfort_n aid_n assistance_n and_o prison_n if_o need_v require_v to_o our_o say_a governor_n his_o lieutenant_n commissary_n deputy_n justicer_n &_o other_o our_o officer_n and_o minister_n aforesaid_a and_o herein_o we_o pray_v they_o on_o our_o behalf_n and_o in_o our_o own_o name_n and_o it_o may_v please_v they_o herein_o to_o do_v so_o much_o that_o we_o 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that_o which_o i_o write_v touch_v the_o variance_n between_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v not_o to_o be_v show_v or_o communicate_v there_o with_o many_o of_o that_o court_n for_o though_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o it_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o emperor_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v a_o cause_n of_o pain_n to_o the_o maker_n as_o well_o for_o that_o nove_n may_v make_v these_o card_n but_o certain_a appoint_v and_o allow_v for_o master_n as_o for_o that_o peradventure_o it_o will_v not_o sound_v well_o to_o they_o that_o a_o stranger_n shall_v know_v or_o discover_v their_o secret_n and_o will_v appear_v worst_a of_o all_o if_o they_o understand_v that_o i_o write_v touch_v the_o short_a way_n to_o the_o spicery_n by_o our_o sea_n though_o peradventure_o of_o troth_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v look_v to_o as_o a_o thing_n that_o by_o all_o opinion_n be_v unpossible_a and_o i_o think_v never_o will_v come_v to_o effect_v and_o therefore_o neither_o here_o nor_o 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of_o the_o governor_n of_o that_o place_n who_o together_o with_o other_o come_v aboard_o he_o and_o require_v hostage_n of_o they_o likewise_o for_o the_o more_o assurance_n of_o safety_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o company_n to_o who_o the_o governor_n answer_v that_o they_o know_v not_o in_o that_o case_n the_o will_n of_o their_o king_n but_o yet_o be_v willing_a in_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o may_v lawful_o do_v to_o pleasure_v he_o which_o be_v as_o then_o to_o afford_v he_o the_o benefit_n of_o victual_n now_o while_o these_o thing_n be_v a_o do_v they_o secret_o send_v a_o messenger_n unto_o the_o emperor_n to_o certify_v he_o of_o the_o arrival_n of_o a_o strange_a nation_n and_o withal_o to_o know_v his_o pleasure_n concern_v they_o which_o message_n be_v very_o welcome_a unto_o he_o insomuch_o that_o voluntary_o he_o invite_v they_o to_o come_v to_o his_o court_n but_o if_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o tediousness_n of_o so_o long_a a_o journey_n they_o think_v it_o not_o best_o 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the_o people_n almost_o not_o know_v any_o other_o manner_n of_o carriage_n the_o cause_n whereof_o be_v the_o exceed_a hardness_n of_o the_o ground_n congeal_v in_o the_o winter_n time_n by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o cold_a which_o in_o those_o place_n be_v very_o extreme_a and_o horrible_a whereof_o hereafter_o we_o will_v say_v something_o but_o now_o they_o have_v pass_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o journey_n meet_v at_o last_o with_o the_o sleddeman_n of_o who_o i_o speak_v before_o send_v to_o the_o king_n secret_o from_o the_o justice_n or_o governor_n who_o by_o some_o ill_a hap_n have_v lose_v his_o way_n and_o have_v go_v to_o the_o sea_n side_n wh●ch_n be_v near_o to_o the_o country_n of_o the_o tartar_n think_v there_o to_o have_v find_v our_o ship_n but_o have_v long_o err_v and_o wander_v out_o of_o his_o way_n at_o the_o last_o in_o his_o direct_a return_n he_o meet_v as_o he_o be_v come_v our_o captain_n on_o the_o way_n to_o who_o he_o by_o and_o by_o deliver_v the_o emperor_n letter_n chanceler_n which_o be_v write_v to_o he_o with_o all_o courtesy_n and_o in_o the_o most_o love_a manner_n that_o can_v be_v wherein_o express_a commandment_n be_v give_v that_o post_v horse_n shall_v be_v get_v for_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o company_n without_o any_o money_n which_o thing_n be_v of_o all_o the_o russes_z in_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o journey_n so_o willing_o do_v that_o they_o begin_v to_o quarrel_v yea_o and_o to_o fight_v also_o in_o strive_v and_o contend_v which_o of_o they_o shall_v put_v their_o post_n horse_n to_o the_o sledde_v so_o that_o after_o much_o a●oe_n and_o great_a pain_n take_v in_o this_o long_a and_o weary_a journey_n for_o they_o have_v travail_v very_o near_o fifteen_o hundred_o mile_n master_n chanceler_n come_v at_o last_o to_o moscow_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o which_o city_n and_o of_o the_o emperor_n himself_o and_o of_o the_o principal_a city_n of_o moscovie_n we_o will_v speak_v immediate_o more_o at_o large_a in_o this_o discourse_n of_o moscovie_n which_o be_v also_o call_v russia_n moscovie_n which_o have_v the_o name_n also_o of_o russia_n the_o white_a be_v a_o very_a large_a and_o spacious_a country_n every_o way_n bound_v with_o diverse_a nation_n towards_o the_o south_n and_o the_o east_n it_o be_v compass_v with_o tartary_n the_o northern_a side_n of_o it_o stretch_v to_o the_o scytian_a ocean_n upon_o the_o west_n part_n border_n the_o lappian_o a_o rude_a and_o savage_a nation_n live_v in_o wood_n who_o language_n be_v not_o know_v to_o any_o other_o people_n next_o unto_o these_o more_o towards_o the_o south_n be_v swecia_n than_o finlandia_n than_o livonia_n and_o last_o of_o all_o lituania_n this_o country_n of_o moscovie_n have_v also_o very_a many_o and_o great_a river_n in_o it_o and_o be_v marish_a ground_n in_o many_o place_n and_o as_o for_o the_o river_n the_o great_a and_o most_o famous_a among_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v that_o which_z the_o russes_z in_o their_o own_o tongue_n call_v volga_n but_o other_o know_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o rha._n next_o unto_o it_o in_o fame_n be_v tanais_n which_o they_o call_v don_n and_o the_o three_o boristhenes_n which_o at_o this_o day_n they_o call_v neper_n two_o of_o these_o to_o wit_n rha_n and_o boristhenes_n yssue_v both_o out_o of_o one_o fountain_n run_v very_o far_o through_o the_o land_n rha_n receive_v many_o other_o pleasant_a river_n into_o it_o &_o run_v from_o the_o very_a head_n or_o spring_n of_o it_o towards_o the_o east_n after_o many_o crooked_a turn_n and_o wind_n discharge_v itself_o and_o all_o the_o other_o water_n and_o river_n that_o fall_v into_o it_o by_o diverse_a passage_n into_o the_o caspian_a sea_n tanais_n spring_v from_o a_o fountain_n of_o great_a name_n in_o those_o part_n and_o grow_v great_a near_o to_o his_o head_n spread_v itself_o at_o length_n very_o large_o and_o make_v a_o great_a lake_n and_o then_o grow_v narrow_a again_o do_v so_o run_v for_o certain_a mile_n until_o it_o fall_v into_o another_o lake_n which_o they_o call_v juan_n and_o therehence_a fetch_v a_o very_a crooked_a course_n come_v very_o near_o to_o the_o river_n volga_n but_o disdain_v as_o it_o be_v the_o company_n of_o any_o other_o river_n do_v there_o turn_v itself_o again_o from_o volga_n and_o run_v towards_o the_o south_n and_o fall_v at_o last_o into_o the_o lake_n of_o moeotis_n boristhenes_n which_o come_v from_o the_o same_o head_n that_o rha_n do_v as_o we_o say_v before_o carry_v both_o itself_o and_o other_o water_n that_o be_v near_o unto_o it_o towards_o the_o south_n not_o refuse_v the_o mixture_n of_o other_o small_a river_n and_o run_v by_o many_o great_a and_o large_a country_n fall_n at_o last_o into_o pontus_n euxinus_n beside_o these_o river_n be_v also_o in_o moscovie_n certain_a lake_n and_o pool_n the_o lake_n breed_v fish_n by_o the_o celestial_a influence_n and_o among_o they_o all_o the_o chief_a and_o most_o principal_a be_v call_v bealozera_n bealozera_n which_o be_v very_o famous_a by_o reason_n of_o a_o very_a strong_a tower_n build_v in_o it_o wherein_o the_o king_n of_o moscovie_n reserve_v and_o repose_v their_o treasure_n in_o all_o time_n of_o war_n and_o danger_n touch_v the_o riphean_a mountain_n whereupon_o the_o snow_n lie_v continual_o and_o where_o hence_o in_o time_n past_o it_o be_v think_v that_o tanais_n the_o river_n do_v spring_v and_o that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o wonder_n of_o nature_n which_o the_o grecian_n feign_v and_o invent_v of_o old_a be_v there_o to_o be_v see_v our_o man_n which_o late_o come_v from_o thence_o neither_o see_v they_o nor_o yet_o have_v bring_v home_o any_o perfect_a relation_n of_o they_o although_o
city_n of_o london_n william_n garret_n alderman_n of_o our_o say_a city_n athonie_n husie_n and_o john_n suthcot_n to_o be_v the_o first_o and_o present_a 4._o consul_n of_o the_o say_a fellowship_n and_o communality_n by_o these_o present_n to_o have_v and_o enjoy_v the_o say_v office_n of_o consul_n to_o they_o the_o say_v george_n barnes_n william_n garret_n anthony_n husie_n &_o john_n suthcot_n for_o term_v of_o one_o whole_a year_n next_o after_o y_z e_z date_n of_o these_o our_o letter_n patent_n and_o we_o do_v likewise_o make_v ordain_v and_o constitute_v sir_n john_n gresham_n knight_n sir_n andrew_z judde_n knight_n sir_n thomas_z white_a knight_n sir_n john_n york_n knight_n thomas_n offley_n the_o elder_a thomas_n lodge_n henry_n herdson_n john_n hopkins_n william_n watson_n will._n clifton_n richard_n pointer_n richard_n chamberlain_n william_n mallorie_n thomas_n pallie_o the_o elder_a william_n allen_n henry_n becher_n geffrey_n walkenden_n richard_n fowl_n rowland_n heyward_n george_n eton_n john_n ellot_n john_n spark_n blaze_v sander_n &_o miles_n mord_a to_o be_v the_o first_o and_o present_a 24._o assistant_n to_o the_o say_a governor_n or_o governor_n and_o consul_n and_o to_o the_o say_a fellowship_n and_o commonalty_n by_o these_o present_n to_o have_v and_o enjoy_v the_o say_v office_n of_o assistant_n to_o they_o for_o term_n of_o one_o whole_a year_n next_o after_o the_o date_n of_o these_o our_o letter_n patent_n and_o further_o we_o for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n as_o much_o as_o in_o we_o be_v will_n &_o grant_v by_o these_o present_n unto_o the_o say_a governor_n consul_n assistant_n fellowship_n &_o company_n of_o merchant_n adventurer_n aforesaid_a &_o to_o their_o successor_n that_o the_o say_a governor_n or_o governor_n 4._o consul_n &_o 24._o assistant_n that_o now_o by_o these_o patent_n be_v nominate_v and_o appoint_v or_o that_o hereafter_o by_o the_o say_a fellowship_n &_o commonalty_n of_o merchant_n adventurer_n or_o the_o more_o part_n of_o they_o which_o shall_v be_v then_o present_a so_o from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o be_v choose_v so_o that_o there_o be_v 15._o at_o the_o least_o whole_o agree_v thereof_o the_o say_a governor_n or_o governor_n or_o one_o of_o they_o and_o 2._o of_o the_o say_a consul_n shall_v be_v there_o and_o 12._o of_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_a number_n of_o 15._o shall_v be_v of_o the_o say_a assistant_n and_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o such_o governor_n that_o then_o 3._o of_o the_o say_a consul_n and_o 12._o of_o the_o say_a assistant_n at_o the_o least_o for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v &_o may_v have_v use_v and_o exercise_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o rule_v and_o govern_v all_o and_o singular_a the_o merchant_n of_o the_o say_a fellowship_n and_o commonalty_n and_o to_o execute_v and_o do_v full_a and_o speedy_a justice_n to_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o in_o all_o their_o cause_n difference_n variance_n controversy_n quarrel_n and_o complaint_n within_o any_o our_o realm_n dominion_n &_o jurisdiction_n only_o move_v and_o to_o be_v move_v touch_v their_o merchandise_n traffic_v and_o occupier_n aforesaid_a or_o the_o good_a order_n or_o rule_v of_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o also_o we_o for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n so_o much_o as_o in_o we_o be_v do_v likewise_o by_o these_o present_n grant_v that_o the_o say_a governor_n consul_n assistant_n fellowship_n and_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n shall_v and_o may_v have_v perpetual_a succession_n and_o a_o common_a seal_n which_o shall_v perpetual_o serve_v for_o the_o affair_n and_o business_n of_o the_o say_a fellowship_n and_o commonalty_n and_o that_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n shall_v and_o may_v be_v for_o ever_o able_a person_n and_o capa●_n in_o the_o law_n for_o to_o purchase_v and_o possess_v in_o fee_n and_o perpetuity_n and_o for_o term_v of_o life_n or_o life_n or_o for_o term_n of_o year_n or_o otherwise_o land_n tenement_n rent_n reversion_n and_o other_o possession_n and_o hereditament_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o governor_n consul_n assistant_n fellowship_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o merchant_n adventurer_n by_o sea_n and_o navigation_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o land_n territory_n isle_n dominion_n and_o signory_n unknowe●_n and_o before_o the_o say_v last_o adventure_n or_o enterprise_n by_o sea_n not_o frequent_v as_o before_o be_v specify_v and_o by_o the_o same_o name_n shall_v and_o may_v lawful_o alien_a grant_v let_v and_o set_v the_o same_o or_o any_o part_n thereof_o to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n able_a in_o the_o law_n to_o take_v and_o receive_v the_o same_o so_o that_o they_o do_v not_o grant_v nor_o alien_a the_o same_o or_o any_o part_n thereof_o into_o mortmain_n without_o special_a licence_n of_o we_o our_o heir_n or_o successor_n first_o have_v and_o obtain_v also_o we_o for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n have_v grant_v and_o by_o these_o present_n do_v grant_v unto_o the_o say_a governor_n consul_n assistant_n fellowship_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o say_a merchant_n and_o to_o their_o successor_n that_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n shall_v and_o may_v lawful_o purchase_v unto_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n whatsoever_o of_o the_o clear_a yearly_a value_n of_o threescore_o six_o ●ounds_n thirteen_o shilling_n &_o four_o penny_n of_o lawful_a money_n of_o england_n and_o not_o above_o as_o well_o of_o such_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n as_o be_v hold_v or_o shall_v be_v hold_v of_o we_o our_o heir_n or_o successor_n as_o of_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n the_o statute_n provide_v against_o alienation_n into_o mortmain_n or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o any_o article_n or_o clause_n in_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o contain_v or_o any_o other_o law_n custom_n statute_n or_o provision_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o and_o that_o they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o governor_n consul_n assistant_n fellowship_n and_o commonalty_n of_o merchant_n adventurer_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o land_n territory_n isle_n dominion_n and_o signory_n unknowen_a by_o the_o sea_n and_o navigation_n and_o not_o before_o the_o say_v late_a adventure_n or_o enterprise_n by_o sea_n frequent_v as_o aforesaid_a shall_v and_o may_v be_v able_a in_o the_o law_n to_o implead_v and_o be_v implead_v to_o answer_v and_o to_o be_v answer_v to_o defend_v and_o to_o be_v defend_v before_o whatsoever_o judge_n or_o justice_n temporal_a or_o spiritual_a or_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o in_o whatsoever_o court_n or_o court_n and_o in_o all_o action_n personal_a real_a and_o mix_v and_o in_o every_o of_o they_o and_o in_o all_o plaint_n of_o novel_a disseison_n and_o also_o in_o all_o plaint_n suit_n quarrel_n affair_n business_n and_o demand_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v touch_v and_o concern_v the_o say_a fellowship_n and_o commonalty_n and_o the_o affair_n and_o business_n of_o the_o same_o only_a in_o as_o ample_a manner_n and_o form_n as_o any_o other_o corporation_n of_o this_o our_o realm_n may_v do_v moreover_o we_o for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n have_v give_v and_o grant_v and_o by_o these_o present_n do_v give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o say_a governor_n consul_n assistant_n fellowship_n and_o commonalty_n of_o merchant_n adventurer_n aforesaid_a and_o to_o their_o successor_n that_o the_o say_a governor_n or_o governor_n consul_n and_o assistant_n and_o their_o successor_n in_o manner_n form_n and_o number_v afore_o rehearse_v shall_v have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n from_o time_n to_o time_n hereafter_o to_o make_v ordain_v establish_v and_o erect_v all_o such_o statute_n act_n and_o ordinance_n for_o the_o government_n good_a condition_n and_o laudable_a rule_n of_o the_o say_a fellowship_n and_o commonalty_n of_o merchant_n adventurer_n aforesaid_a as_o to_o they_o shall_v be_v think_v good_a meet_v convevient_a and_o necessary_a and_o also_o to_o admit_v unto_o the_o say_a corporation_n and_o fellowship_n to_o be_v free_a of_o the_o same_o such_o and_o as_o many_o person_n as_o to_o they_o shall_v be_v think_v good_a meet_v convenient_a and_o necessary_a and_o that_o every_o such_o person_n or_o person_n as_o shall_v fortune_n hereafter_o to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o say_a fellowship_n commonalty_n and_o corporation_n shall_v from_o the_o time_n of_o he_o or_o their_o admittance_n be_v free_a of_o the_o same_o and_o also_o we_o will_v and_o by_o these_o present_n grant_v for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n unto_o the_o say_a governor_n consul_n assistant_n fellowship_n commonalty_n of_o merchant_n adventurer_n aforesaid_a and_o to_o their_o successor_n that_o the_o governor_n or_o governor_n consul_n and_o assistant_n of_o the_o same_o in_o manner_n form_n and_o number_v afore_o rehearse_v and_o their_o successor_n for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v and_o may_v
have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n by_o these_o present_n from_o time_n to_o time_n as_o to_o they_o shall_v seem_v good_a to_o limit_v set_z ordain_v and_o make_v mulet_n and_o penalty_n by_o fine_n forfeiture_n &_o imprisonment_n or_o any_o of_o they_o upon_o any_o offender_n of_o the_o say_a fellowship_n and_o commonalty_n for_o any_o offence_n touch_v the_o same_o fellowship_n and_o commonalty_n and_o also_o that_o all_o act_n and_o ordinance_n by_o they_o or_o their_o successor_n to_o be_v make_v which_o time_n shall_v think_v not_o necessary_a or_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o say_a fellowship_n or_o commonalty_n at_o all_o time_n to_o revoke_v break_v frustrate_v annihilate_v repeal_n and_o dissolve_v at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o liberty_n and_o further_o we_o will_v that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o say_a fellowship_n and_o commonalty_n shall_v be_v find_v contrarious_a rebellious_a or_o disobedient_a to_o the_o say_a governor_n or_o governor_n consul_n and_o the_o say_a assistant_n for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o to_o any_o statute_n act_n or_o ordinance_n by_o they_o make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v that_o then_o the_o say_a governor_n or_o governor_n consul_n and_o the_o say_a assistant_n in_o manner_n form_n and_o number_v above_o specify_v for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v and_o may_v by_o virtue_n of_o these_o present_n mulet_n and_o punish_v every_o such_o offender_n or_o offender_n as_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o offence_n require_v according_a to_o their_o good_a discretion_n and_o further_o we_o will_v that_o none_o of_o the_o say_a offender_n or_o offender_n shall_v decline_v from_o the_o power_n of_o the_o say_a governor_n or_o governor_n consul_n and_o assistant_n in_o manner_n form_n and_o number_n abovesaide_v for_o the_o time_n be_v so_o always_o that_o the_o say_a act_n statute_n and_o ordinance_n do_v only_o touch_v and_o concern_v the_o say_a governor_n or_o governor_n consul_n assistant_n and_o the_o say_a fellowship_n and_o commonalty_n of_o our_o before_o name_v merchant_n adventurer_n or_o the_o man_n of_o the_o same_o fellowship_n and_o commonalty_n and_o none_o other_o and_o so_o always_o that_o such_o their_o act_n statute_n and_o ordinance_n he_o not_o against_o our_o prerogative_n law_n statute_n and_o custom_n of_o our_o realm_n and_o dominion_n nor_o contrary_a to_o the_o several_a duty_n of_o any_o our_o subject_n towards_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n nor_o contrary_a to_o any_o compact_n treaty_n or_o league_n by_o we_o or_o any_o our_o progenitour_n heretofore_o have_v or_o make_v or_o hereafter_o by_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n to_o be_v make_v to_o or_o with_o any_o foreign_a prince_n or_o potentate_n nor_o also_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o corporation_n of_o the_o mayor_n commonalty_n and_o citizen_n of_o our_o city_n of_o london_n nor_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o any_o person_n or_o person_n body_n politic_a or_o corporate_a or_o incorporate_v just_o pretend_v claim_v or_o 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people_n of_o these_o nation_n come_v not_o to_o moscovia_n for_o they_o be_v wild_a and_o flee_v the_o company_n and_o society_n of_o other_o man_n people_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o stzuchogora_n sail_v up_o the_o river_n unto_o poiassa_n artawische_n cameni_n and_o poiassa_n the_o great_a poiassa_n be_v three_o week_n voyage_n furthermore_o the_o ascend_a to_o the_o mount_n camen_n camen_fw-la be_v three_o day_n journey_n from_o the_o which_o descend_v they_o come_v to_o the_o river_n artawischa_n artawischa_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o river_n sibut_fw-la sibut_fw-la from_o whence_o they_o pass_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o lepin_n lepin_n and_o from_o lepin_n to_o the_o river_n sossa_n the_o people_n that_o inhabit_v the_o region_n by_o this_o river_n be_v call_v vuogolici_fw-la leave_v sossa_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n sossa_n they_o come_v to_o the_o great_a river_n obi_n obi._n that_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o lake_n kitaisko_n kitaisko_n the_o which_o with_o all_o the_o 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all_o your_o affair_n and_o be_v bless_v long_o to_o preserve_v you_o as_o the_o chief_a ornament_n defence_n and_o safeguard_n of_o these_o kingdom_n and_o as_o the_o shield_n and_o fortress_n of_o his_o church_n and_o hereafter_o in_o the_o life_n to_o come_v to_o make_v you_o shine_v glorious_a like_o a_o star_n among_o the_o principal_a nurce_a father_n of_o god_n church_n in_o the_o perfect_a joy_n of_o his_o heavenly_a kingdom_n the_o same_o most_o merciful_a father_n likewise_o grant_v that_o these_o prayer_n the_o often_o they_o be_v daily_o repeat_v and_o multiply_v in_o every_o corner_n of_o your_o majesty_n most_o ample_a territory_n &_o island_n so_o much_o the_o more_o sure_a and_o certain_a they_o may_v remain_v amen_n at_o haffnia_n or_o copen_fw-mi hagen_n 1593._o in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n y._n s._n m._n most_o humble_a subject_n arngrimus_fw-la jonas_n islander_n to_o the_o courteous_a and_o christian_a reader_n gudbrandus_n thorlacius_n bishop_n of_o holen_fw-ge 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other_o wherefore_o mark_v read_v &_o weigh_v these_o thing_n with_o myself_o &_o consider_v that_o there_o daily_a spring_n up_o new_a writer_n which_o offer_v injury_n to_o the_o fame_n &_o reputation_n of_o the_o islander_n be_v such_o man_n also_o as_o do_v shameless_o filch_v out_o of_o other_o man_n labour_n delude_v their_o reader_n with_o to_o feign_a description_n &_o a_o new_a rehearsal_n of_o monster_n i_o often_o wish_v that_o some_o one_o man_n will_v come_v forth_o to_o make_v answer_n to_o the_o error_n of_o historiographer_n &_o other_o unjust_a censurer_n and_o by_o some_o writing_n if_o not_o to_o free_v our_o innocent_a nation_n from_o so_o many_o reproach_n yet_o at_o leastwise_o in_o some_o sort_n to_o defend_v it_o among_o christian_n &_o friendly_a reader_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n i_o have_v now_o procure_v a_o honest_a and_o learned_a young_a man_n one_o arngrimus_fw-la fitz-ionas_n to_o peruse_v the_o work_n of_o author_n that_o have_v write_v any_o thing_n concern_v island_n and_o by_o sound_a reason_n to_o detect_v their_o error_n &_o falsehood_n and_o albeit_o at_o the_o first_o he_o be_v very_o loath_a yet_o at_o length_n my_o friendly_a admonition_n &_o the_o common_a love_n of_o his_o country_n prevail_v with_o he_o so_o far_o that_o he_o compile_v this_o brief_a commentary_n take_v his_o proof_n not_o out_o of_o the_o vain_a fable_n of_o the_o people_n but_o from_o his_o own_o experience_n and_o many_o other_o man_n also_o of_o sufficient_a credit_n now_o he_o that_o undertake_v this_o matter_n at_o my_o procurement_n do_v again_o as_o it_o be_v by_o his_o own_o authority_n challenge_v at_o my_o hand_n that_o i_o shall_v in_o two_o or_o three_o word_n at_o least_o make_v a_o preface_n unto_o his_o book_n think_v it_o may_v gain_v some_o credit_n and_o authority_n thereby_o wherefore_o to_o speak_v my_o mind_n in_o a_o word_n for_o my_o part_n i_o judge_v he_o to_o have_v take_v both_o honest_a &_o necessary_a pain_n who_o have_v do_v his_o endeavour_n not_o only_o to_o weigh_v the_o diverse_a opinion_n of_o wrighter_n concern_v thing_n unknowen_a and_o to_o examine_v they_o by_o the_o censure_n of_o truth_n and_o experience_n but_o also_o to_o defend_v his_o country_n from_o the_o venomous_a bite_n of_o certain_a sycophant_n it_o be_v thy_o part_n therefore_o gentle_a reader_n to_o accept_v this_o small_a treatise_n of_o he_o be_v as_o it_o be_v guard_v with_o the_o sacred_a love_n of_o truth_n and_o of_o his_o country_n against_o the_o perverseness_n of_o carper_n farewell_o anno_fw-la 1592._o july_n 29._o here_o begin_v the_o commentary_n of_o island_n even_o as_o in_o war_n daily_a experience_n teach_v we_o that_o some_o upon_o no_o just_a &_o lawful_a ground_n be_v egg_v on_o by_o ambition_n envy_n and_o covetise_n be_v induce_v to_o follow_v the_o army_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n that_o other_o arm_v themselves_o upon_o just_a and_o necessary_a cause_n namely_o such_o as_o go_v to_o battle_n for_o the_o defence_n and_o propagation_n of_o the_o gospel_n or_o such_o as_o be_v any_o way_n provoke_v thereunto_o do_v withstand_v present_a violence_n and_o wrong_a or_o at_o least_o not_o be_v provoke_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o enemy_n approach_v be_v constrain_v to_o be_v up_o in_o arm_n right_o so_o they_o that_o fight_v under_o apollo_n banner_n among_o who_o a_o great_a part_n not_o upon_o any_o honest_a philosophical_a or_o indeed_o christian_a intention_n address_v themselves_o to_o wright_n especial_o such_o as_o for_o desire_v of_o glory_n for_o envy_n and_o spite_n or_o upon_o malicious_a and_o affect_a ignorance_n carp_n at_o other_o and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v account_v superior_n sometime_o whette_v their_o style_n against_o the_o person_n name_n and_o fame_n of_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a man_n sometime_o inveigh_v against_o a_o whole_a country_n and_o by_o shameless_a untrueth_n disgrace_v innocent_a nation_n and_o people_n again_o other_o of_o a_o ingenuous_a mind_n do_v by_o great_a industry_n search_n and_o bring_v to_o light_a thing_n profitable_a namely_o they_o that_o write_v of_o divinity_n philosophy_n history_n and_o such_o like_a and_o they_o who_o take_v use_n and_o experience_n for_o their_o guide_n in_o the_o say_a science_n have_v bring_v thing_n obscure_a to_o light_v thing_n maim_v to_o perfection_n and_o thing_n confuse_v to_o order_n and_o they_o that_o have_v faithful_o commend_v to_o everlasting_a posterity_n the_o story_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n that_o by_o their_o infinite_a labour_n have_v advance_v the_o knowledge_n of_o tongue_n to_o be_v short_a that_o endeavour_n themselves_o to_o repress_v the_o insolency_n confute_v the_o slander_n and_o withstand_v the_o unjust_a violence_n of_o other_o against_o themselves_o their_o nation_n or_o their_o country_n and_o i_o for_o my_o part_n have_v scarce_o attain_v the_o sight_n of_o good_a letter_n and_o be_v the_o mean_a of_o all_o the_o follower_n of_o 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of_o beforetime_o they_o present_o condemn_v as_o for_o example_n he_o that_o never_o see_v the_o sea_n will_v not_o be_v persuade_v that_o there_o be_v a_o mediterrane_n sea_n so_o do_v they_o measure_v all_o thing_n by_o their_o own_o experience_n and_o conceit_n as_o though_o there_o be_v nothing_o good_a and_o profitable_a but_o that_o only_o where_o with_o they_o maintain_v their_o life_n but_o we_o be_v not_o grow_v to_o that_o pitch_n of_o folly_n that_o because_o we_o have_v hear_v of_o certain_a people_n of_o aethiopia_n which_o be_v feed_v with_o locust_n be_v therefore_o call_v by_o diodorus_n acridophagi_n and_o of_o a_o certain_a nation_n of_o india_n also_o who_o clitarchus_n &_o megastenes_n have_v name_v mandri_n as_o agatarchides_n witness_v or_o of_o other_o that_o live_v upon_o frog_n or_o sea-crab_n or_o round_a shrimp_n which_o thing_n be_v at_o this_o day_n common_o know_v that_o i_o say_v we_o shall_v therefore_o presume_v to_o make_v they_o a_o laugh_a stock_n 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in_o this_o libel_n it_o have_v in_o your_o in_o your_o city_n i_o say_v be_v breed_v bring_v forth_o iterate_v if_o not_o the_o third_o time_n publish_v which_o have_v arm_v other_o people_n unto_o who_o the_o name_n of_o island_n be_v otherwise_o scarce_o know_v to_o the_o disdain_n and_o contempt_n of_o this_o our_o nation_n and_o this_o injury_n offer_v by_o a_o citizen_n of_o you_o have_v island_n sustain_v these_o 30._o year_n and_o more_o and_o do_v as_o yet_o sustain_v but_o many_o such_o accident_n often_o come_v to_o pass_v without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o magistrate_n neither_o do_v we_o doubt_v but_o that_o good_a man_n be_v grieve_v at_o such_o infamous_a libel_n and_o do_v take_v diligent_a heed_n that_o they_o be_v not_o publish_v for_o such_o edition_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n do_v not_o that_o to_o another_o which_o thou_o will_v not_o have_v do_v unto_o thyself_o and_o to_o the_o law_n imperial_a of_o infamous_a libel_n libel_n wherein_o be_v enjoin_v a_o most_o grievous_a penalty_n unto_o those_o who_o invent_v write_v utter_v or_o cause_v such_o libel_n to_o be_v buy_v or_o sell_v or_o do_v not_o present_o upon_o the_o find_v thereof_o tear_v they_o in_o piece_n but_o now_o time_n bid_v we_o to_o sound_v a_o retreat_n and_o to_o return_v home_o unto_o thou_o island_n our_o most_o dear_a mother_n who_o neither_o poverty_n nor_o cold_a nor_o any_o other_o such_o inconvenience_n shall_v make_v irksome_a unto_o we_o so_o long_o as_o thou_o cease_v not_o to_o give_v hearty_a and_o willing_a entertainment_n unto_o christ_n where_o first_o we_o do_v earnest_o exhort_v thou_o to_o the_o serious_a and_o ardent_a affection_n and_o love_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o heavenly_a knowledge_n reveil_v unto_o we_o in_o christ_n that_o thou_o will_v prefer_v this_o before_o all_o thing_n be_v inflame_v with_o desire_n of_o doctrine_n and_o of_o the_o word_n that_o thou_o will_v not_o light_o esteem_v contemn_v or_o hate_v the_o 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hereto_o belong_v by_o which_o mean_n inconvenience_n may_v fit_o be_v prevent_v for_o if_o this_o matter_n be_v well_o handle_v namely_o that_o they_o which_o be_v the_o best_a of_o all_o good_a man_n be_v choose_v to_o bear_v public_a authority_n wicked_a and_o unfit_a man_n be_v altogether_o reject_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o subject_n shall_v be_v most_o prosperous_a the_o life_n and_o manner_n of_o all_o man_n shall_v prove_v by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o commendable_a godliness_n also_o and_o honesty_n shall_v become_v the_o more_o glorious_a but_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o pastor_n of_o church_n be_v not_o answerable_a to_o their_o function_n either_o in_o life_n or_o doctrine_n if_o all_o man_n without_o respect_n or_o difference_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n who_o aspire_v thereunto_o by_o their_o own_o rashness_n ambition_n or_o avarice_n and_o desire_v
after_o the_o which_o many_o other_o come_v forth_o of_o the_o haven_n the_o very_a next_o day_n be_v the_o 20._o of_o july_n about_o high_a noon_n july_n be_v the_o spanish_a fleet_n escry_v by_o the_o english_a which_o with_o a_o south-west_n wind_n come_v sail_v along_o and_o pass_v by_o plymouth_n in_o which_o regard_n according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o many_o skilful_a navigator_n they_o great_o overshoot_v themselves_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v more_o commodious_a for_o they_o to_o have_v stay_v themselves_o there_o consider_v that_o the_o englishman_n be_v as_o yet_o unprovided_a great_o rely_v upon_o their_o own_o force_n and_o know_v not_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o spanish_a navy_n moreover_o this_o be_v the_o most_o convenient_a port_n of_o all_o other_o where_o they_o may_v with_o great_a security_n have_v be_v advertise_v of_o the_o english_a force_n and_o how_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o land_n stand_v affect_v and_o may_v have_v stir_v up_o some_o mutiny_n so_o 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more_o skilful_a in_o navigation_n to_o wit_n john_n martin_n the_o ricalde_a diego_n flores_n de_fw-fr valdez_n and_o diverse_a other_o find_v fault_n that_o they_o be_v bind_v unto_o so_o strict_a direction_n and_o instruction_n because_o that_o in_o such_o a_o case_n many_o particular_a accident_n ought_v to_o concur_v and_o to_o be_v respect_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o instant_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o opportunity_n of_o the_o wind_n weather_n time_n tide_n and_o ebb_n wherein_o they_o may_v sail_v from_o flanders_n to_o england_n oftentimes_o also_o the_o darkness_n and_o light_n the_o situation_n of_o place_n the_o depth_n and_o shall_v be_v to_o be_v consider_v all_o which_o especial_o depend_v upon_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o wind_n and_o be_v by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o dangerous_a but_o it_o seem_v that_o they_o be_v enjoin_v by_o their_o commission_n to_o anchor_v near_o unto_o or_o about_o caleis_n whither_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n with_o his_o ship_n and_o all_o his_o war_n like_o provision_n be_v to_o resort_v and_o while_o the_o english_a and_o spanish_a great_a ship_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o conflict_n to_o pass_v by_o and_o to_o land_n his_o soldier_n upon_o the_o down_n the_o spanish_a captive_n report_v that_o they_o be_v determine_v first_o to_o have_v enter_v the_o river_n of_o thames_n and_o thereupon_o to_o have_v pass_v with_o small_a ship_n up_o to_o london_n suppose_v that_o they_o may_v easy_o win_v that_o rich_a and_o flourish_a city_n be_v but_o mean_o fortify_v and_o inhabit_v with_o citizen_n not_o accustom_v to_o the_o war_n who_o dare_v not_o withstand_v their_o first_o encounter_n hope_v moreover_o to_o find_v many_o rebel_n against_o her_o majesty_n and_o popish_a catholic_n or_o some_o favourer_n of_o the_o scottish_a queen_n which_o be_v not_o long_o before_o most_o just_o behead_v who_o may_v be_v instrument_n of_o sedition_n thus_o often_o advertise_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n of_o their_o 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shot_n that_o the_o whole_a navy_n be_v fain_o to_o come_v up_o tounder_n together_o for_o the_o safeguard_n thereof_o whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o principal_a galleon_n of_o seville_n wherein_o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr valdez_n vasques_n de_fw-fr silua_n alonzo_n de_fw-fr sayas_n and_o other_o noble_a man_n be_v embark_v fall_v foul_a of_o another_o ship_n have_v her_o foremast_n break_v and_o by_o that_o mean_n be_v not_o able_a to_o keep_v way_n with_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n neither_o will_v the_o say_a fleet_n stay_v to_o succour_v it_o but_o leave_v the_o distress_a galeon_n behind_o the_o lord_n admiral_n of_o england_n when_o he_o see_v this_o ship_n of_o valdez_n &_o think_v she_o have_v be_v void_a of_o mariner_n and_o soldier_n take_v with_o he_o as_o many_o ship_n as_o he_o can_v pass_v by_o it_o that_o he_o may_v not_o loose_v sight_n of_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n that_o night_n for_o sir_n francis_n drake_n who_o be_v notwithstanding_o appoint_v to_o bear_v 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that_o he_o be_v not_o now_o at_o laisure_n to_o make_v any_o long_a parley_n but_o if_o he_o will_v yield_v himself_o he_o shall_v find_v he_o friendly_a and_o tractable_a howbeit_o if_o he_o have_v resolve_v to_o die_v in_o fight_n he_o shall_v prove_v drake_n to_o be_v no_o dastard_n upon_o which_o answer_n valdez_n and_o his_o company_n understand_v that_o they_o be_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o fortunate_a drake_n be_v move_v with_o the_o renown_n and_o celebrity_n of_o his_o name_n with_o one_o consent_n yield_v themselves_o and_o find_v he_o very_o favourable_a unto_o they_o then_o valdez_n with_o 40._o or_o 50._o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n pertain_v unto_o he_o take_v come_v on_o board_n sir_n francis_n drake_n ship_n the_o residue_n of_o his_o company_n be_v carry_v unto_o plymouth_n where_o they_o be_v detain_v a_o year_n &_o a_o half_a for_o their_o ransom_n valdez_n come_v unto_o drake_n and_o humble_o kiss_v his_o hand_n protest_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o and_o he_o have_v resolve_v to_o die_v in_o battle_n have_v they_o not_o by_o good_a fortune_n fall_v into_o his_o power_n who_o they_o know_v to_o be_v right_o courteous_a and_o gentle_a and_o who_o they_o have_v hear_v by_o general_a report_n to_o be_v most_o favourable_a unto_o his_o vanquish_a foe_n insomuch_o that_o he_o say_v it_o be_v to_o be_v doubt_v whether_o his_o enemy_n have_v more_o cause_n to_o admire_v and_o love_v he_o for_o his_o great_a valiant_a and_o prosperous_a exploit_n or_o to_o dread_v he_o for_o his_o singular_a felicity_n and_o wisdom_n which_o ever_o attend_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o war_n and_o by_o the_o which_o he_o have_v attain_v unto_o so_o geat_v honour_n with_o that_o drake_n embrace_v he_o and_o give_v he_o very_o honourable_a entertainment_n feed_v he_o at_o his_o own_o table_n and_o lodging_n he_o in_o his_o cabin_n here_o valdez_n
of_o all_o his_o fleet._n which_o when_o the_o spaniard_n perceive_v be_v assist_v with_o his_o strong_a ship_n he_o come_v forth_o and_o enter_v a_o terrible_a combat_n with_o the_o english_a for_o they_o bestow_v each_o on_o other_o the_o broad_a side_n and_o mutual_o discharge_v all_o their_o ordinance_n be_v within_o one_o hundred_o or_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o yard_n one_o of_o another_o at_o length_n the_o spaniard_n hoist_a up_o their_o sail_n and_o again_o gather_v themselves_o up_o close_o into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o roundel_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n captain_n frobisher_n have_v engage_v himself_o into_o a_o most_o dangerous_a conflict_n whereupon_o the_o lord_n admiral_n come_v to_o succour_v he_o find_v that_o he_o have_v valiant_o and_o discreet_o be_v haved_z himself_o and_o that_o he_o have_v wise_o and_o in_o good_a time_n over_o the_o fight_n because_o that_o after_o so_o great_a a_o battery_n he_o have_v sustain_v no_o damage_n july_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o day_n follow_v be_v the_o six_o and_o twenty_o of_o july_n the_o lord_n admiral_n reward_v he_o with_o the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n together_o with_o the_o lord_n thomas_n howard_n the_o lord_n sheffield_n m._n john_n hawkins_n and_o other_o the_o same_o day_n the_o lord_n admiral_n receive_v intelligence_n from_o newhaven_n in_o france_n by_o certain_a of_o his_o pinnasses_n that_o all_o thing_n be_v quiet_a in_o france_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o preparation_n of_o send_v aid_n unto_o the_o spaniard_n which_o be_v great_o fear_v from_o the_o guisian_n faction_n and_o from_o the_o leaguer_n but_o there_o be_v a_o false_a rumour_n spread_v all_o about_o that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v conquer_v england_n july_n the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o of_o july_n the_o spaniard_n about_o the_o sunne-setting_a be_v come_v over-against_o dover_n and_o ride_v at_o ancre_fw-fr within_o the_o sight_n of_o caleis_n intend_v to_o hold_v on_o for_o dunkirk_n caleis_n expect_v there_o to_o join_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n his_o force_n without_o which_o they_o be_v able_a to_o do_v little_a or_o nothing_o likewise_o the_o english_a fleet_n follow_v up_o hard_o upon_o they_o anchor_v just_a by_o they_o within_o culuering-shot_a and_o here_o the_o lord_n henry_n seymer_n unite_v himself_o unto_o the_o lord_n admiral_n with_o his_o fleet_n of_o 30._o ship_n which_o ride_v before_o the_o mouth_n of_o thames_n as_o the_o spanish_a navy_n therefore_o lay_v at_o ancre_fw-fr the_o duke_n of_o medina_n send_v certain_a messenger_n unto_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n with_o who_o upon_o that_o occasion_n many_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n go_v to_o refresh_v themselves_o on_o land_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n the_o prince_n of_o ascoli_n be_v account_v the_o king_n base_a son_n and_o a_o very_a proper_a and_o towardly_a young_a gentleman_n to_o his_o great_a good_a go_v on_o shore_n who_o be_v by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o fortunate_a in_o that_o he_o have_v not_o opportunity_n to_o return_v on_o board_n the_o same_o ship_n out_o of_o which_o he_o be_v depart_v because_o that_o in_o return_v home_n it_o be_v cast_v away_o upon_o the_o irish_a coast_n with_o all_o the_o person_n contain_v therein_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v advertise_v of_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n arrival_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n make_v all_o the_o haste_n he_o can_v to_o be_v present_v himself_o in_o this_o expedition_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o charge_n vain_o persuade_v himself_o that_o now_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o cardinal_n allen_n he_o shall_v be_v crown_v king_n of_o england_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n he_o have_v resign_v the_o government_n of_o the_o low_a country_n unto_o count_n mansfeld_n the_o elder_a and_o have_v make_v his_o vow_n unto_o s._n mary_n of_o hall_n in_o henault_n who_o he_o go_v to_o visit_v for_o his_o blind_a devotions_n sake_n he_o return_v towards_o bruges_n the_o 28._o of_o july_n july_n july_n the_o next_o day_n travel_v to_o dunkirk_n he_o hear_v the_o thunder_a ordinance_n of_o either_o fleet_n and_o the_o same_o evening_n be_v come_v to_o dixmud_n he_o be_v give_v to_o understand_v the_o hard_a success_n of_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n upon_o tuesday_n which_o be_v the_o thirty_o of_o july_n about_o high_a noon_n he_o come_v to_o dunkirk_n july_n when_o as_o all_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n be_v now_o pass_v by_o neither_o dare_v any_o of_o his_o ship_n in_o the_o mean_a space_n come_v forth_o to_o assist_v the_o say_v spanish_a fleet_n for_o fear_n of_o five_o and_o thirty_o warlike_a ship_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n which_o there_o keep_v watch_n and_o ward_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o admiral_n justin_n of_o nassau_n the_o foresay_a five_a and_o thirty_o ship_n be_v furnish_v with_o most_o cunning_a mariner_n and_o old_a expert_a soldier_n among_o the_o which_o be_v twelve_o hundred_o musketeer_n who_o the_o state_n have_v choose_v out_o of_o all_o their_o garrison_n and_o who_o they_o know_v to_o have_v be_v heretofore_o experience_v in_o sea-fight_n this_o navy_n be_v give_v especial_o in_o charge_n not_o to_o suffer_v any_o ship_n to_o come_v out_o of_o the_o haven_n nor_o to_o permit_v any_o zabrae_n pataches_n or_o other_o small_a vessel_n of_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n which_o be_v more_o likely_a to_o aid_v the_o dunkirk_n to_o enter_v thereinto_o for_o the_o great_a ship_n be_v not_o to_o be_v fear_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o shallow_a sea_n in_o that_o place_n howbeit_o the_o prince_n of_o pa●ma_n his_o force_n be_v as_o yet_o unready_a be_v not_o come_v on_o board_n his_o ship_n only_o the_o english_a fugitive_n being_n seven_o hundred_o in_o number_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o sir_n william_n stanley●_n come_v in_o fit_a time_n to_o have_v be_v embark_v because_o they_o hope_v to_o give_v the_o first_o assault_n against_o england_n the_o residue_n show_v themselves_o unwilling_a and_o loath_a to_o depart_v because_o they_o see_v but_o a_o few_o 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country_n will_v at_o the_o first_o sight_n of_o the_o spanish_a and_o dunkirk_n navy_n have_v betake_v themselves_o to_o flight_n yield_v they_o sea_n room_n and_o endeavour_v only_o to_o defend_v themselves_o their_o haven_n and_o sea_n coast_v from_o invasion_n wherefore_o their_o intent_n and_o purpose_n be_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n in_o his_o small_a and_o flat-bottomed_a ship_n shall_v as_o it_o be_v under_o the_o shadow_n and_o wing_n of_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n convey_v over_o all_o his_o troop_n armour_n and_o warlike_a provision_n and_o with_o their_o force_n so_o unite_v shall_v invade_v england_n or_o while_o the_o english_a fleet_n be_v busy_v in_o fight_n against_o the_o spanish_a shall_v enter_v upon_o any_o part_n of_o the_o coast_n which_o he_o think_v to_o be_v most_o convenient_a which_o invasion_n as_o the_o captive_n afterward_o confess_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n think_v first_o to_o have_v attempt_v by_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n upon_o the_o bank_n whereof_o have_v at_o his_o first_o arrival_n land_v twenty_o or_o thirty_o thousand_o of_o his_o principal_a soldier_n he_o suppose_v that_o he_o may_v easy_o have_v win_v the_o city_n of_o london_n both_o because_o his_o small_a ship_n shall_v have_v follow_v and_o assist_v his_o land-force_n and_o also_o for_o that_o the_o city_n itself_o be_v but_o mean_o fortify_v and_o easy_a to_o overcome_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o citizen_n delicacy_n and_o discontinuance_n from_o the_o war_n who_o with_o continual_a and_o constant_a labour_n may_v be_v vanquish_v if_o they_o yield_v not_o at_o the_o first_o assault_n they_o be_v in_o good_a hope_n also_o to_o have_v meet_v with_o some_o rebel_n against_o her_o majesty_n and_o such_o as_o be_v discontent_v with_o the_o present_a state_n as_o papist_n and_o other_o likewise_o they_o look_v for_o aid_v from_o the_o favourer_n of_o the_o scottish_a queen_n who_o be_v not_o long_o before_o
coin_n of_o silver_n and_o brass_n to_o be_v stamp_v which_o on_o the_o one_o side_n contain_v the_o arm_n of_o zealand_n with_o this_o inscription_n overthrow_n glory_n to_o god_n only_a and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o picture_n of_o certain_a great_a ship_n with_o these_o word_n the_o spanish_a fleet_n and_o in_o the_o circumference_n about_o the_o ship_n it_o come_v went_n and_o was._n anno_fw-la 1588._o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o spanish_a fleet_n come_v go_v and_o be_v vanquish_v this_o year_n for_o which_o glory_n be_v give_v to_o god_n only_o likewise_o they_o coin_v another_o kind_n of_o money_n upon_o the_o one_o side_n whereof_o be_v represent_v a_o ship_n flee_v and_o a_o ship_n sink_v on_o the_o other_o side_n four_o man_n make_v prayer_n and_o give_v thanks_o unto_o god_n upon_o their_o knee_n with_o this_o sentence_n man_n purpose_v god_n dispose_v 1588._o also_o for_o the_o last_a memory_n of_o the_o same_o matter_n they_o have_v stamp_v in_o holland_n diverse_a such_o like_a coin_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o ancient_a roman_n while_o this_o wonder_a and_o puissant_a navy_n be_v sail_v along_o the_o english_a coast_n god_n and_o all_o man_n do_v now_o plain_o see_v and_o hear_v that_o which_o before_o they_o will_v not_o be_v persuade_v of_o all_o people_n throughout_o england_n prostrate_v themselves_o with_o humble_a prayer_n and_o supplication_n unto_o god_n but_o especial_o the_o outlandish_a church_n who_o have_v great_a cause_n to_o fear_n and_o against_o who_o by_o name_n the_o spaniard_n have_v threaten_v most_o grievous_a torment_n enjoin_v to_o their_o people_n continual_a fasting_n and_o supplication_n that_o they_o may_v turn_v away_o god_n wrath_n and_o fury_n now_o imminent_a upon_o they_o for_o their_o sin_n know_v right_o well_o that_o prayer_n be_v the_o only_a refuge_n against_o all_o enemy_n calamity_n and_o necessity_n and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o only_a solace_n and_o relief_n for_o mankind_n be_v visit_v with_o affliction_n and_o misery_n likewise_o such_o solemn_a day_n of_o supplication_n be_v observe_v throughout_o the_o unite_a province_n also_o a_o while_n after_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n be_v depart_v there_o be_v in_o england_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o her_o majesty_n and_o in_o the_o unite_a province_n by_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o state_n a_o solemn_a festival_n day_n public_o appoint_v wherein_o all_o person_n be_v enjoin_v to_o resort_v unto_o the_o church_n and_o there_o to_o render_v thanks_o and_o praise_n unto_o god_n and_o the_o preacher_n be_v command_v to_o exhort_v the_o people_n thereunto_o the_o foresay_a solemnity_n be_v observe_v upon_o the_o 29_o of_o november_n which_o day_n be_v whole_o spend_v in_o fast_v prayer_n and_o give_v of_o thanks_o likewise_o the_o queen_n majesty_n herself_o imitate_v the_o ancient_a roman_n ride_v into_o london_n in_o triumph_n in_o regard_n of_o she_o own_o and_o her_o subject_n glorious_a deliverance_n for_o be_v attend_v upon_o very_o solenne_o by_o all_o the_o principal_a estate_n and_o officer_n of_o her_o realm_n she_o be_v carry_v through_o her_o say_a city_n of_o london_n in_o a_o triumphant_a chariot_n and_o in_o robe_n of_o triumph_n from_o her_o palace_n unto_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o saint_n paul_n out_o of_o the_o which_o the_o ensign_n and_o colour_n of_o the_o vanquish_a spaniard_n hang_v display_v and_o all_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n in_o their_o livery_n stand_v on_o either_o side_n the_o street_n by_o their_o several_a company_n with_o their_o ensign_n and_o banner_n and_o the_o street_n be_v hang_v on_o both_o side_n with_o blue_a cloth_n which_o together_o with_o the_o foresay_a banner_n yield_v a_o very_a stately_a and_o gallant_a prospect_n her_o majesty_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o church_n together_o with_o her_o clergy_n and_o noble_n give_v thanks_o unto_o god_n and_o cause_v a_o public_a sermon_n to_o be_v preach_v before_o she_o at_o paul_n cross_n wherein_o none_o other_o argument_n be_v handle_v but_o that_o praise_n honour_n and_o glory_n may_v be_v render_v unto_o god_n and_o that_o god_n name_n may_v be_v extol_v by_o thanksgiving_n and_o with_o her_o own_o princely_a voice_n she_o most_o christianly_o exhort_v the_o people_n to_o do_v the_o same_o whereupon_o the_o people_n with_o a_o loud_a acclamation_n wish_v she_o a_o most_o long_o and_o happy_a life_n to_o the_o confusion_n of_o her_o foe_n thus_o the_o magnificent_a huge_a and_o mighty_a fleet_n of_o the_o spaniard_n which_o themselves_o term_v in_o all_o place_n invincible_a such_o as_o sail_v not_o upon_o the_o ocean_n sea_n many_o hundred_o year_n before_o in_o the_o year_n 1588._o vanish_v into_o smoke_n to_o the_o great_a confusion_n and_o discouragement_n of_o the_o author_n thereof_o in_o regard_n of_o which_o her_o majesty_n happy_a success_n all_o her_o neighbour_n and_o friend_n congratulate_v with_o she_o and_o many_o verse_n be_v pen_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o her_o majesty_n by_o learned_a man_n whereof_o some_o which_o come_v to_o our_o hand_n we_o will_v here_o annexe_v ad_fw-la serenissimam_fw-la elizabetham_fw-la angliae_fw-la reginam_fw-la theodor_n beza_n straverat_fw-la innumeris_fw-la hispanus_n navibus_fw-la aequor_fw-la regnis_fw-la iuncturus_fw-la sceptra_fw-la britanna_n suis._n tanti_fw-la huius_fw-la rogitas_fw-la quae_fw-la motus_fw-la causa_fw-la superbos_fw-la impulit_fw-la ambitio_fw-la vexit_fw-la avaritia_fw-la quàm_fw-la bene_fw-la te_fw-la ambitio_fw-la mersit_fw-la vanissima_fw-la ventus_fw-la et_fw-la tumidos_fw-la tumidae_fw-la vos_fw-la superasti_fw-la a_o quae_fw-la quàm_fw-la bene_fw-la totius_fw-la raptores_fw-la orbis_fw-la avaros_fw-la hausit_fw-la in_o exhausti_fw-la iusta_fw-la vorago_fw-la maris_fw-la at_o tu_fw-la cvi_fw-la venti_fw-la cvi_fw-la totum_fw-la militat_fw-la aequor_fw-la regina_fw-la o_o munditotius_fw-la una_fw-la decus_fw-la sic_fw-la regnare_fw-la deo_fw-la pergo_fw-la ambitione_n remota_fw-la prodiga_fw-la sic_fw-la opibus_fw-la pergo_fw-la iware_fw-la pios_fw-la ut_fw-la te_fw-la angli_fw-la longùm_fw-la longùm_fw-la anglis_fw-la ipsa_fw-la fruaris_fw-la quàm_fw-la dilecta_fw-la bonis_fw-la tam_fw-la metuenda_fw-la malis_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a the_o spanish_a fleet_n do_v float_v in_o narrow_a sea_n and_o bend_v her_o ship_n against_o the_o english_a shore_n with_o so_o great_a rage_n as_o nothing_o can_v appease_v and_o with_o such_o strength_n as_o never_o see_v before_o and_o all_o to_o join_v the_o kingdom_n of_o that_o land_n unto_o the_o kingdom_n that_o he_o have_v in_o hand_n now_o if_o you_o ask_v what_o set_v this_o king_n on_o fire_n to_o practice_v war_n when_o he_o of_o peace_n do_v treat_v it_o be_v his_o pride_n and_o never_o quench_v desire_n to_o spoil_v that_o island_n wealth_n by_o peace_n make_v great_a his_o pride_n which_o far_o above_o the_o heaven_n do_v swell_v and_o his_o desire_n as_o vnsufficed_a as_o hell_n but_o well_o have_v wind_n his_o proud_a blast_n overblowen_v and_o swell_a wave_n allay_v his_o swell_a heart_n well_o have_v the_o sea_n with_o greedy_a gulf_n unknowen_a devour_v the_o devourer_n to_o his_o smart_n and_o make_v his_o ship_n a_o pray_v unto_o the_o sand_n that_o mean_v to_o pray_v upon_o another_o land_n and_o now_o o_o queen_n above_o all_o other_o bless_v for_o who_o both_o wind_n and_o wave_n be_v press_v to_o fight_v so_o rule_v your_o own_o so_o succour_v friend_n oppress_v as_o far_o from_o pride_n as_o ready_a to_o do_v right_a that_o england_n you_o you_o england_n long_o enjoy_v no_o less_o your_o friend_n delight_n than_o foe_n annoy_n the_o second_o volume_n of_o the_o principal_a navigation_n voyage_n traffic_n and_o discovery_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n make_v by_o sea_n or_o over-land_n to_o the_o south_n and_o southeast_n part_n of_o the_o world_n at_o any_o time_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o these_o 1600._o year_n divide_v into_o two_o several_a part_n whereof_o the_o first_o contain_v the_o personal_a travel_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o english_a through_z and_o within_o the_o straight_a of_o gibraltar_n to_o alger_n tunis_n and_o tripoli_n in_o barbary_n to_o alexandria_n and_o cairo_n in_o egypt_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o sicilia_n zante_n candia_n rhodus_n cyprus_n and_o chio_n to_o the_o city_n of_o constantinople_n to_o diverse_a part_n of_o asia_n minor_a to_o syria_n and_o armenia_n to_o jerusalem_n and_o other_o place_n in_o indaea_n as_o also_o to_o arabia_n down_o the_o river_n of_o euphrates_n to_o babylon_n and_o balsara_n and_o so_o through_o the_o persian_a gulf_n to_o ormuz_n shall_fw-mi goa_n and_o to_o many_o island_n adjoin_v upon_o the_o south_n part_n of_o asia_n and_o likewise_o from_o goa_n to_o cambaia_n and_o to_o all_o the_o dominion_n of_o zelabdim_n echebar_v the_o great_a mogor_n to_o the_o mighty_a river_n of_o ganges_n to_o bengala_n aracan_n bacola_n and_o chonderi_fw-la to_o pegu_n to_o jamahai_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o siam_n and_o almost_o to_o the_o very_a frontier_n of_o china_n the_o second_o comprehend_v the_o voyage_n traffic_v etc._n etc._n of_o
commodity_n 3_o 5_o the_o commodity_n and_o ware_n that_o be_v most_o desire_v in_o guinea_n betwixt_o sierra_n leona_n and_o the_o further_a place_n of_o the_o mina_n 52_o 6_o certain_a article_n of_o remembrance_n deliver_v to_o m._n john_n lok_n touch_v a_o voyage_n to_o guinea_n anno_fw-la 1561._o 52_o 7_o a_o letter_n of_o m._n john_n lok_n to_o the_o worshipful_a company_n of_o merchant_n adventurer_n of_o guinea_n anno_fw-la 1561._o 53_o 8_o the_o relation_n of_o one_o william_n rutter_n concern_v a_o voyage_n set_v out_o to_o guinea_n anno_fw-la 1562._o describe_v also_o in_o verse_n by_o robert_n baker_n 54_o 9_o a_o meeting_n at_o sir_n william_n gerard_n house_n for_o the_o set_n forth_o of_o a_o voyage_n to_o guinea_n with_o the_o minion_n of_o the_o queen_n the_o john_n baptist_n of_o london_n and_o the_o merline_n of_o m._n gorson_n anno_fw-la 1564._o 55_o 10_o a_o relation_n of_o the_o success_n of_o the_o same_o voyage_n take_v out_o of_o a_o voyage_n of_o sir_n john_n haukins_n to_o the_o west_n indies_n 56_o 11_o certain_a report_n of_o the_o mighty_a kingdom_n of_o china_n deliver_v by_o portugal_n which_o be_v there_o imprison_v 68_o 12_o a_o discourse_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o japan_n and_o of_o other_o isle_n in_o the_o east_n ocean_n etc._n etc._n 80_o 13_o a_o excellent_a description_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o china_n and_o of_o the_o estate_n and_o government_n thereof_o pag._n 88_o 14_o a_o brief_a relation_n of_o the_o great_a magnificence_n and_o rich_a traffic_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o pegu_n beyond_o the_o east_n india_n 102_o 15_o certain_a remembrance_n of_o a_o voyage_n intend_v to_o brasil_n and_o to_o the_o river_n of_o plate_n but_o miserable_o over_o throw_v near_o rio_n grande_fw-fr in_fw-la guinea_n in_o the_o year_n 1583._o 110,111_o 16_o the_o escape_n of_o the_o primrose_n a_o ship_n of_o london_n from_o before_o the_o town_n of_o bilbao_n in_o biscay_n and_o the_o take_n of_o the_o corregidor_n anno_fw-la 1585._o 112_o 17_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n commission_n for_o the_o general_a imbargment_n or_o arrest_v of_o the_o english_a etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la 1585._o 114_o 18_o the_o letter_n patent_n grant_v by_o her_o majesty_n to_o certain_a nobleman_n and_o merchant_n of_o london_n for_o a_o trade_n to_o barbary_n anno_fw-la 1585._o 114_o 19_o a_o edict_n from_o the_o emperor_n of_o ma●occo_n in_o favour_n of_o all_o englishman_n trade_v throughout_o his_o dominion_n anno_fw-la 1587._o 118_o 20_o a_o letter_n of_o the_o say_a emperor_n write_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n in_o the_o year_n 1587._o 118_o 21_o a_o letter_n of_o the_o queen_n majesty_n write_v to_o the_o emperor_n of_o morocco_n in_o the_o year_n 1587._o 119_o 22_o a_o patent_n grant_v to_o certain_a merchant_n of_o exeter_n and_o other_o of_o the_o west_n part_n and_o of_o london_n for_o a_o trade_n to_o the_o river_n of_o senega_n and_o gambra_n in_o guinea_n anno_fw-la 1588._o 123_o 23_o a_o relation_n concern_v a_o voyage_n set_v forth_o by_o m._n john_n newton_n and_o m._n john_n bird_n merchant_n of_o london_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o city_n of_o benin_n write_v by_o antony_n ingram_n an._n 1588._o 129_o 24_o a_o advertisement_n to_o king_n philip_n the_o 2._o of_o spain_n from_o angola_n touch_v the_o state_n of_o the_o same_o country_n an._n 1591._o 133_o 25_o a_o particular_a note_n of_o the_o west_n indian_a fleet_n expect_v to_o have_v arrive_v in_o spain_n an._n 1592._o with_o the_o number_n of_o ship_n of_o the_o same_o fleet_n that_o perish_v and_o suffer_v shipshrack_n etc._n etc._n 175_o 26_o a_o large_a testimony_n of_o john_n huighen_fw-mi van_fw-mi lin●choten_n concern_v the_o worthy_a exploit_n achieve_v by_o the_o right_a hon_fw-mi the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n by_o sir_n martin_n frobisher_n sir_n richard_n grinuile_n and_o diverse_a other_o english_a captain_n about_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o açore_n and_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n and_o portugal_n in_o the_o year_n 1589,1590,1591_o 178_o 27_o a_o relation_n concern_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o island_n and_o castle_n of_o arguin_n and_o touch_v the_o rich_a and_o secret_a trade_n from_o the_o inland_n of_o africa_n thither_o write_v in_o the_o year_n 1491._o 188_o 28_o two_o brief_a relation_n concern_v the_o city_n and_o province_n of_o tombuto_n and_o gago_n and_o concern_v the_o exceed_a great_a riches_n of_o the_o say_a province_n and_o the_o conquest_n thereof_o by_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n and_o of_o the_o huge_a mass_n of_o gold_n which_o he_o yearly_o receive_v thence_o for_o tribute_n write_v anno_fw-la 1594._o 192_o 29_o a_o brief_a extract_n of_o a_o patent_n grant_v to_o m._n thomas_n gregory_n of_o tanton_n and_o other_o for_o traffic_v between_o the_o river_n of_o nonnia_n and_o the_o river_n of_o madrabumba_n and_o sierra_n leona_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o guinea_n an._n 1592._o 193_o 30_o a_o report_n of_o the_o cast_v away_o of_o the_o toby_n a_o ship_n of_o london_n near_o cape_n espartel_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o barbary_n without_o the_o straight_a of_o gibraltar_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1593._o 201_o 31_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o queen_n majesty_n send_v by_o laurence_n aldersey_n unto_o the_o emperor_n of_o ethiopia_n anno_fw-la 1597._o 203_o the_o second_o volume_n of_o the_o principal_a navigation_n voyage_n traffic_n and_o discovery_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n make_v to_o the_o south_n and_o southeast_n quarter_n of_o the_o world_n within_o the_o straight_a of_o gibraltar_n with_o the_o direction_n letter_n privilege_n discourse_n and_o observation_n incident_a to_o the_o same_o that_o the_o briton_n be_v in_o italy_n and_o greece_n with_o the_o cimbrian_o and_o gaul_n before_o the_o incarnation_n of_o christ._n m._n wil._n camden_n pag._n 33._o britannos_fw-la autem_fw-la cum_fw-la cimbris_fw-la &_o gallis_fw-la permistos_fw-la fuisse_fw-la in_o expeditionibus_fw-la illis_fw-la in_o italiam_fw-la &_o graeciam_fw-la videtur_fw-la nam_fw-la praeter_fw-la nomen_fw-la common_a in_fw-la britannico_fw-la triadum_fw-la libro_fw-la vetustissimo_fw-la libre_fw-la ubi_fw-la tres_fw-la maximi_fw-la exercitus_fw-la qui_fw-la è_fw-la britannis_fw-la conscripti_fw-la erant_fw-la memorantur_fw-la proditum_fw-la est_fw-la exterum_fw-la quendam_fw-la ducem_fw-la longè_fw-la maximum_fw-la exercitum_fw-la hinc_fw-la contraxisse_fw-la qui_fw-la populata_fw-la magna_fw-la europae_n parte_fw-la tandem_fw-la ad_fw-la graecum_fw-la mare_fw-la forsitan_fw-la gallatiam_fw-la innuit_fw-la confederit_fw-la britomarum_fw-la item_n ducem_fw-la inter_fw-la illos_fw-la militarem_fw-la cvius_fw-la meminit_fw-la florus_n &_o appianus_n britonem_fw-la fuisse_fw-la nomen_fw-la evincit_fw-la quod_fw-la britonem_fw-la magnum_fw-la significat_fw-la nec_fw-la torquebo_fw-la illud_fw-la strabonis_n qui_fw-la brennum_n natione_fw-la pra●sum_fw-la fuisse_fw-la scribit_fw-la ut_fw-la natione_fw-la britonem_fw-la faciam_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a it_o be_v not_o unlike_a that_o the_o briton_n accompany_v the_o cimbrian_o and_o gaul_n in_o those_o expedition_n to_o italy_n and_o greece_n for_o beside_o the_o common_a name_n it_o be_v record_v in_o that_o most_o ancient_a british_a book_n call_v libre_fw-la triadum_fw-la wherein_o also_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o three_o huge_a army_n that_o be_v levy_v out_o of_o britain_n that_o a_o certain_a outlandish_a captain_n gather_v from_o hence_o a_o mighty_a army_n who_o have_v waste_v a_o great_a part_n of_o europe_n at_o length_n take_v up_o his_o abode_n perhaps_o the_o author_n mean_v in_o gallatia_n near_o unto_o the_o sea_n of_o greece_n likewise_o that_o the_o warlike_a captain_n britomarus_n of_o who_o florus_n and_o appian_n do_v make_v report_n be_v himself_o a_o briton_n his_o very_a name_n do_v testify_v which_o signify_v a_o great_a briton_n neither_o will_v i_o wrest_v that_o testimony_n of_o strabo_n who_o report_v brennus_n to_o have_v be_v a_o prause_n by_o birth_n that_o i_o may_v prove_v he_o also_o to_o have_v be_v a_o briton_n bear_v ¶_o the_o travail_n of_o helena_n helena_n flavia_n augusta_n serenissimi_fw-la coel●_n britannici_fw-la regis_fw-la haeres_fw-la &_o unica_fw-la filia_fw-la magni_fw-la constantini_n caesaris_fw-la mater_fw-la incomparabili_fw-la decôre_fw-la fide_fw-la religione_fw-la bonitate_fw-la ac_fw-la magnificentiâ_fw-la piâ_fw-la eusebio_n etiam_fw-la teste_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la resplenduit_fw-la orbem_fw-la inter_fw-la omnes_fw-la aetatis_fw-la suae_fw-la soeminas_fw-la nulla_fw-la inveniebatur_fw-la eà_fw-la in_o liberalibus_fw-la artibus_fw-la doctior_fw-la nulla_fw-la in_o instrumentis_fw-la musicis_fw-la peritior_fw-la aut_fw-la in_o linguis_fw-la nationum_fw-la copiosior_fw-la innatam_fw-la habebat_fw-la ingenij_fw-la clari●udinem_fw-la oris_fw-la facundiam_fw-la ac_fw-la morum_fw-la ornatissimam_fw-la compositionem_fw-la hebraicè_fw-la graecè_fw-la &_o latinè_n erudita_fw-la caruerat_fw-la pater_fw-la 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by_o the_o name_n of_o tilney_n who_o dwell_v always_o one_o after_o another_o at_o the_o town_n of_o boston_n aforesaid_a until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n fall_v unto_o a_o heir_n general_a which_o be_v marry_v unto_o john_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n the_o last_o knight_n of_o that_o name_n be_v sir_n philip_n tilney_n late_a of_o shelleigh_n in_o the_o county_n of_o suffolk_n predecessor_n and_o father_n unto_o thomas_n tilney_n of_o hadleigh_n in_o the_o county_n aforesaid_a esquire_n unto_o who_o the_o say_a book_n of_o late_a appertain_v in_o the_o year_n of_o his_o age_n 64._o and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1556._o ¶_o the_o travail_n of_o one_o richard_n surname_v canonicus_n richardus_fw-la canonicus_n ad_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la fanum_fw-la londini_fw-la regularis_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsa_fw-la pueritia_fw-la bonarum_fw-la artium_fw-la literas_fw-la impensè_fw-la amavit_fw-la excoluit_fw-la ac_fw-la didicit_fw-la qui_fw-la ex_fw-la 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be_v in_o england_n and_o what_o answer_n he_o have_v the_o french_a king_n and_o his_o uncle_n take_v no_o regard_n of_o his_o say_n but_o send_v he_o back_o again_o into_o france_n for_o their_o full_a intention_n be_v to_o enter_v into_o england_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o may_v have_v wind_n and_o weather_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o berrie_n and_o the_o constable_n come_v to_o they_o the_o wind_n be_v sore_o contrary_a to_o they_o for_o therewith_o they_o can_v never_o enter_v into_o england_n but_o the_o wind_n be_v good_a to_o go_v into_o scotland_n the_o voyage_n of_o henry_n earl_n of_o derbie_n after_o duke_n of_o hereford_n and_o last_o henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o england_n to_o tunis_n in_o barbary_n with_o a_o army_n of_o englishman_n write_v by_o polidore_n virgil_n pag._n 1389._o frranci_n interim_n per_fw-la inducias_fw-la nacti_fw-la ocium_fw-la ac_fw-la simul_fw-la genuensium_n precibus_fw-la defatigari_fw-la bellum_fw-la in_o afros_fw-la qui_fw-la omnem_fw-la 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have_v die_v present_o wherefore_o to_o relieve_v he_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a they_o bear_v he_o into_o a_o chamber_n that_o be_v next_o at_o hand_n belong_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n where_o they_o lay_v he_o on_o a_o pallet_n before_o the_o fire_n and_o use_v all_o remedy_n to_o revive_v he_o at_o length_n he_o recover_v his_o speech_n and_o perceive_v himself_o in_o a_o strange_a place_n which_o he_o know_v not_o he_o will_v to_o know_v if_o the_o chamber_n have_v any_o particular_a name_n whereunto_o answer_n be_v make_v that_o it_o be_v call_v jerusalem_n then_o say_v the_o king_n land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o father_n of_o heaven_n for_o now_o i_o know_v that_o i_o shall_v die_v here_o in_o this_o chamber_n according_a to_o the_o pprophecy_n of_o i_o declare_v that_o i_o shall_v depart_v this_o life_n in_o jerusalem_n of_o this_o intend_a voyage_n polydore_n virgile_n write_v in_o manner_n follow_v post_v haec_fw-la henricus_fw-la rex_fw-la memor_fw-la nihil_fw-la 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annus_fw-la salutis_fw-la humanae_fw-la 1413._o the_o same_o in_o english_a afterward_o king_n henry_n call_v to_o mind_n that_o nothing_o ought_v to_o be_v more_o high_o esteem_v by_o any_o man_n then_o to_o do_v the_o utmost_a of_o his_o endeavour_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o justice_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o good_a and_o benefit_n of_o mankind_n altogether_o abandon_v civil_a war_n wherewith_o he_o be_v ashamed_a to_o see_v how_o christian_n at_o all_o time_n be_v dishonourable_o busy_v cuter_v into_o a_o more_o derye_a consideration_n of_o well_o govern_v his_o realm_n of_o england_n of_o wage_n war_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n and_o of_o recover_v in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n yea_o and_o be_v provide_v a_o navy_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n whenas_o in_o the_o very_a midst_n of_o this_o his_o hero●call_a action_n and_o enterprise_n he_o be_v surprise_v with_o death_n for_o fall_v into_o a_o sudden_a disease_n he_o can_v not_o be_v cure_v 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and_o some_o other_o spice_n the_o say_a ship_n call_v the_o holy_a cross_n be_v so_o shake_v in_o this_o voyage_n and_o so_o weaken_v that_o she_o be_v lay_v up_o in_o the_o dock_n and_o never_o make_v voyage_n after_o another_o voyage_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o candia_n and_o chio_n make_v by_o the_o ship_n the_o matthew_n gonson_n about_o the_o year_n 1535_o according_a to_o the_o relation_n of_o john_n williamson_n than_o cooper_n in_o the_o same_o ship_n make_v to_o m._n richard_n hackluit_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 1592._o turkey_n the_o good_a ship_n call_v the_o matthew_n gonson_n of_o burden_n 300_o ton_n whereof_o be_v owner_n old_a m._n william_n gonson_n paymaster_n of_o the_o king_n navy_n make_v her_o voyage_n in_o the_o year_n 1535._o in_o this_o ship_n go_v as_o captain_n richard_n grace_n who_o long_o after_o die_v in_o russia_n master_n william_n holftocke_n afterward_o controuller_n of_o the_o queen_n navy_n go_v then_o as_o purser_n in_o the_o same_o voyage_n the_o 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town_n call_v taslizea_n novibazar_n the_o 20._o we_o come_v to_o novibazar_n the_o 21._o we_o part_v from_o thence_o travail_v still_o in_o a_o country_n very_o ill_o inhabit_v &_o lie_v in_o y_z e_z field_n nissa_n the_o 22._o we_o pass_v within_o sight_n of_o nicaea_n the_o 23._o we_o pass_v in_o sight_n of_o another_o town_n call_v circui_fw-la and_o about_o those_o place_n we_o begin_v to_o leave_v the_o mountain_n and_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o very_a fair_a and_o fertile_a country_n but_o as_o evil_o inhabit_v as_o the_o other_o or_o worse_o sophia_n the_o 27._o we_o come_v to_o sophia_n where_o we_o stay_v three_o da●es_n be_v our_o janissary_n home_o and_o by_o good_a chance_n we_o lie_v in_o a_o merchant_n house_n of_o ragusa_n that_o come_v in_o company_n with_o we_o from_o novibazar_n and_o also_o we_o have_v in_o company_n ever_o since_o we_o come_v from_o focea_n a_o turk_n which_o be_v a_o very_a good_a fellow_n and_o he_o keep_v company_n with_o we_o till_o we_o come_v 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and_o do_v r●maine_n and_o on_o the_o southside_n be_v all_o the_o ordinance_n artillery_n and_o house_n of_o munition_n note_v that_o by_o the_o way_n as_o we_o come_v from_o ragusa_n to_o constantinople_n we_o leave_v on_o our_o right_a hand_n the_o country_n of_o albania_n and_o macedonia_n and_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n the_o country_n of_o bosnia_n bulgaria_n and_o the_o river_n of_o danubius_n the_o 14._o of_o september_n be_v the_o turk_n beyram_n that_o be_v one_o of_o their_o chief_a feast_n the_o 15._o we_o go_v to_o the_o black_a sea_n call_v pontus_n euxinus_n and_o there_o upon_o a_o rock_n we_o see_v a_o pillar_n of_o white_a marble_n that_o be_v set_v up_o by_o pompeius_n pillar_n and_o from_o thence_o we_o pass_v to_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o water_n upon_o the_o shore_n of_o asia_n and_o there_o we_o dine_v the_o 25._o we_o depart_v from_o constantinople_n the_o 29._o we_o come_v to_o a_o ancient_a town_n call_v cherchisea_n that_o be_v to_o say_v forty_o church_n which_o in_o the_o old_a time_n be_v a_o very_a great_a city_n now_o full_a of_o scatter_a building_n prova●_n the_o 4._o of_o october_n we_o come_v to_o provaz_n one_o day_n journey_n distant_a from_o varna_n upon_o the_o black_a sea_n v●rna_fw-la the_o 9_o we_o come_v to_o saxi_fw-la upon_o the_o river_n of_o danubius_n the_o 10._o we_o pass_v the_o say_a river_n which_o in_o that_o place_n be_v about_o a_o mile_n over_o and_o then_o we_o enter_v into_o the_o country_n of_o moldania_n bogdania_n they_o be_v christian_n but_o subject_n to_o the_o turk_n prut_n the_o 12._o we_o come_v to_o palsin_n upon_o the_o river_n prut_fw-mi yas_n the_o 14._o we_o come_v to_o yas_n the_o principal_a town_n of_o bogdania_n where_o peter_n the_o vayvoda_n prince_n of_o that_o country_n keep_v his_o residence_n of_o who_o we_o receive_v great_a courtesy_n and_o of_o the_o gentleman_n of_o his_o court_n and_o he_o cause_v we_o to_o be_v safe_o conduct_v through_o his_o say_a country_n and_o convey_v without_o cost_n the_o 17._o we_o come_v to_o stepanitze_n so●s●hen_o the_o 19_o we_o come_v to_o zotschen_n which_o be_v the_o last_o town_n of_o bogdania_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o niester_n that_o part_v the_o say_a country_n from_o podolia_n camyenet●_n the_o 20._o we_o pass_v the_o river_n of_o nyester_n and_o come_v to_o camyenetz_n in_o the_o country_n of_o podoli●_n subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a town_n by_o nature_n and_o situation_n that_o can_v be_v see_v the_o 21._o we_o come_v to_o skala_n skala_n the_o 22._o to_o slothone_n or_o sloczow_n the_o 24._o to_o leopolis_n which_o be_v in_o russia_n alba_fw-la leunpurg_n and_o so_o be_v the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o country_n betwixt_o camyenetz_n and_o it_o and_o it_o be_v a_o town_n very_o well_o build_v well_o govern_v full_a of_o traffic_v and_o plentiful_a and_o there_o we_o stay_v five_o day_n the_o 30._o we_o bait_v at_o grodecz_n grodecz_n and_o that_o night_n at_o vilna_n vilna_n the_o 31._o we_o dine_v at_o mostiska_n and_o that_o night_n at_o rodmena_n the_o first_o of_o november_n in_o the_o morning_n before_o day_n we_o pass_v without_o the_o town_n of_o jaroslaw_n jaroslaw_n where_o they_o say_v be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a fair_n in_o all_o poland_n and_o chief_o of_o horse_n and_o that_o night_n to_o rosdnoska_n the_o second_o to_o dinner_n at_o lanczut_o lanczut_fw-la at_o night_n to_o retsbo●_n the_o third_o to_o sendxizow_n at_o night_n to_o sarnow_v and_o that_o night_n we_o meet_v with_o the_o palatine_a laski_n the_o four_o to_o vonuez_n and_o that_o night_n to_o brytska_n the_o five_o to_o kuhena_n the_o 6._o to_o cracovia_n the_o principal_a city_n of_o all_o poland_n cracovia_n at_o which_o time_n the_o king_n be_v go_v to_o lituania_n for_o he_o do_v make_v his_o residence_n one_o year_n in_o poland_n and_o the_o other_o in_o lituania_n cracovia_n stand_v on_o the_o river_n of_o vistula_n the_o 9_o we_o depart_v from_o cracovia_n and_o that_o night_n we_o come_v to_o a_o village_n hard_a by_o a_o town_n call_v ilkusch_n mines●_n where_o the_o lead_v mine_n be_v the_o 10._o we_o pass_v by_o a_o town_n call_v slawkow_n where_o there_o be_v also_o lead_v mine_n and_o bait_v that_o day_n at_o bendzin_n bendz●n_n which_o be_v the_o last_o town_n of_o poland_n towards_o silesia_n and_o there_o be_v a_o toll_n note_v that_o all_o the_o country_n of_o poland_n russia_n alba_fw-la podolia_n bogdania_n and_o diverse_a other_o country_n adjoin_v unto_o they_o do_v consume_v no_o other_o salt_n but_o such_o as_o be_v dig_v in_o sorstyn_n mountain_n near_o to_o cracovia_n which_o be_v as_o hard_a as_o any_o stone_n poland_n it_o be_v very_o good_a and_o go_v further_a than_o any_o other_o salt_n that_o night_n we_o lie_v at_o bitom_n bitom_n which_o be_v the_o first_o town_n of_o silesia_n the_o 12._o we_o pass_v by_o a_o great_a town_n call_v strelitz_n and_o that_o night_n we_o lie_v at_o oppelen_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o odera_n oppelen_n the_o 13._o we_o pass_v by_o schurgasse_n schurgasse_n and_o that_o night_n we_o lie_v without_o the_o town_n of_o brigk_n brigk_n for_o we_o can_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o come_v in_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o plague_n which_o be_v in_o those_o part_n in_o diverse_a town_n the_o 14._o we_o pass_v by_o olaw_n and_o that_o night_n we_o come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o breslaw_n breslaw_n which_o be_v a_o fair_a town_n great_a well_o build_v and_o well_o seat_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o odera_n the_o 16._o we_o bait_v at_o neumarg●_n the_o 17._o we_o pass_v by_o lignizt_v and_o by_o hayn_n and_o that_o night_n to_o buntzel_n the_o 18._o we_o pass_v by_o naumburg_n through_o gorlitz_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o neiss_n and_o that_o night_n lie_v without_o
call_v giagra_n the_o tree_n whereon_o these_o nut_n do_v grow_v be_v call_v the_o palmer_n tree_n and_o throughout_o all_o the_o indies_n and_o especial_o from_o this_o place_n to_o goa_n there_o be_v great_a abundance_n of_o they_o and_o it_o be_v like_a to_o the_o date_n tree_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n there_o be_v not_o a_o tree_n more_o profitable_a and_o of_o more_o goodness_n than_o this_o tree_n be_v neither_o do_v man_n reap_v so_o much_o benefit_n of_o any_o other_o tree_n as_o they_o do_v of_o this_o there_o be_v not_o any_o part_n of_o it_o but_o serve_v for_o some_o use_n and_o none_o of_o it_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v burn_v with_o the_o timber_n of_o this_o tree_n they_o make_v ship_n without_o the_o mixture_n of_o any_o other_o tree_n and_o with_o the_o leave_v thereof_o they_o make_v sail_n and_o with_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o nut_n they_o make_v wine_n and_o of_o the_o wine_n they_o make_v sugar_n and_o placetto_n which_o wine_n they_o 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portugal_n for_o the_o coast_n of_o melinde_n for_o ormus_n as_o it_o be_v a_o infinite_a number_n and_o quantity_n of_o good_n and_o merchandise_n that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cambaia_n as_o clothe_v of_o bombast_n white_a paint_a print_a great_a quantity_n of_o indigo_n opium_n cotton_n silk_n of_o every_o sort_n great_a store_n of_o boraso_n in_o paste_n great_a store_n of_o fetida_fw-la great_a store_n of_o iron_n corn_n and_o other_o merchandise_n the_o moor_n king_n zamalluco_n be_v of_o great_a power_n as_o one_o that_o at_o need_n may_v command_v &_o have_v in_o his_o camp_n two_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n of_o war_n and_o have_v great_a store_n of_o artillery_n some_o of_o they_o make_v in_o piece_n serviceable_a which_o for_o their_o greatness_n can_v not_o be_v carry_v to_o and_o fro_o yet_o although_o they_o be_v make_v in_o piece_n they_o be_v so_o commodious_a that_o they_o work_v with_o they_o marvelous_a well_o who_o shot_n be_v of_o stone_n and_o there_o have_v be_v of_o that_o shot_n send_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n for_o the_o rareness_n of_o the_o thing_n the_o city_n where_o the_o king_n zamalluco_n have_v his_o be_v be_v within_o the_o land_n of_o shall_fw-mi seven_o or_o eight_o day_n journey_n which_o city_n be_v call_v abneger_fw-la threescore_o and_o ten_o mile_n from_o shall_fw-mi towards_o the_o indies_n be_v the_o port_n of_o dabul_n a_o haven_n of_o the_o king_n zamallaco_n from_o thence_o to_o goa_n be_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o mile_n goa_n goa_n be_v the_o principal_a city_n that_o the_o portugal_n have_v in_o the_o indies_n indies_n wherein_o the_o uiceroy_n with_o his_o royal_a court_n be_v resident_a and_o be_v in_o a_o island_n which_o may_v be_v in_o circuit_n five_o and_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o mile_n and_o the_o city_n with_o the_o borough_n be_v reasonable_a big_a and_o for_o a_o city_n of_o the_o indies_n it_o be_v reasonable_a fair_a but_o the_o island_n be_v far_o more_o fair_a for_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v full_a of_o goodly_a garden_n replenish_v with_o diverse_a tree_n and_o with_o the_o palmer_n tree_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a this_o city_n be_v of_o great_a traffic_v for_o all_o sort_n of_o merchandise_n which_o they_o trade_v withal_o in_o those_o part_n and_o the_o fleet_n which_o come_v every_o year_n from_o portugal_n which_o be_v five_o or_o six_o great_a ship_n that_o come_v direct_o for_o goa_n arrive_v there_o ordinary_o the_o six_o or_o ten_o of_o september_n and_o there_o they_o remain_v forty_o or_o fifty_o day_n and_o from_o thence_o they_o go_v to_o cochin_n where_o they_o lade_v for_o portugal_n and_o often_o time_n they_o lade_v one_o ship_n at_o goa_n and_o the_o other_o at_o cochin_n for_o portugal_n cochin_n be_v distant_a from_o goa_n three_o hundred_o mile_n the_o city_n of_o goa_n be_v situate_a in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o dialcan_n a_o king_n of_o the_o moor_n who_o chief_a city_n be_v up_o in_o the_o country_n eight_o day_n journey_n and_o be_v call●d_v bisapor_n this_o king_n be_v of_o great_a power_n for_o when_o i_o be_v in_o goa_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1570_o this_o king_n come_v to_o give_v assault_n to_o goa_n be_v encamp_v near_o unto_o it_o by_o a_o river_n side_n with_o a_o army_n of_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n of_o war_n and_o he_o lie_v at_o this_o siege_n fourteen_o month_n in_o which_o time_n there_o be_v peace_n conclude_v and_o as_o report_n go_v among_o his_o people_n there_o be_v great_a calamity_n and_o mortality_n which_o breed_v among_o they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o winter_n and_o also_o kill_v very_o many_o elephant_n then_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1567._o i_o go_v from_o goa_n to_o bezeneger_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o narsinga_n eight_o day_n journey_n from_o goa_n within_z the_o land_n in_o the_o company_n of_o two_o other_o merchant_n which_v carry_v with_o they_o three_o hundred_o arabian_a horse_n to_o that_o king_n because_o the_o horse_n of_o that_o country_n be_v of_o a_o small_a stature_n and_o they_o pay_v well_o for_o the_o arabian_a horse_n and_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o the_o merchant_n sell_v they_o well_o for_o that_o they_o stand_v they_o in_o great_a charge_n to_o bring_v they_o out_o of_o persia_n to_o ormus_n and_o from_o ormus_n to_o goa_n where_o the_o ship_n that_o bring_v twenty_o horse_n and_o upward_o pay_v no_o custom_n neither_o ship_n nor_o good_n whatsoever_o whereas_o if_o they_o bring_v no_o horse_n they_o pay_v 8_o per_fw-la cento_fw-la of_o all_o their_o good_n and●_n at_o the_o go_v out_o of_o goa_n the_o horse_n pay_v custom_n two_o and_o forty_o pagody_n for_o every_o horse_n which_o pagody_n may_v be_v of_o sterling_a money_n six_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n they_o be_v pi●ces_n of_o gold_n of_o that_o value_n so_o that_o the_o arabian_a horse_n be_v of_o great_a value_n in_o those_o country_n as_o 300,400,500_o ducat_n a_o horse_n and_o to_o 1000_o ducat_n a_o horse_n horse_n bezeneger_n the_o city_n of_o bezeneger_n be_v sack_v in_o the_o year_n 1565_o by_o four_o king_n of_o the_o moor_n which_o be_v of_o great_a power_n and_o might_n the_o name_n of_o these_o four_o king_n be_v these_o follow_v the_o first_o be_v call_v dialcan_n the_o second_o zamaluc_n the_o three_o cotamaluc_n and_o the_o four_o viridy_n and_o yet_o these_o four_o king_n be_v not_o able_a to_o overcome_v this_o city_n and_o the_o king_n of_o bezeneger_n but_o by_o treason_n people_n this_o king_n of_o bezeneger_n be_v a_o gentile_a and_o have_v among_o all_o other_o of_o his_o captain_n two_o which_o be_v notable_a and_o they_o be_v moor_n and_o these_o two_o captain_n have_v either_o of_o they_o in_o charge_n threescore_o and_o ten_o
these_o thief_n part_n the_o spoil_n that_o they_o take_v on_o the_o sea_n with_o the_o king_n of_o calicut_n for_o he_o give_v leave_v unto_o all_o that_o will_v go_v a_o rove_a liberal_o to_o go_v in_o such_o wise_a that_o all_o along_o that_o coast_n there_o be_v such_o a_o number_n of_o thief_n that_o there_o be_v no_o saillng_v in_o those_o sea_n but_o with_o great_a ship_n and_o very_a well_o arm_v or_o else_o they_o must_v go_v in_o company_n with_o the_o army_n of_o the_o portugal_n from_o cranganor_n to_o cochin_n be_v 15._o mile_n cochin_n cochin_n be_v next_o unto_o goa_n the_o chief_a place_n that_o the_o portugal_n have_v in_o the_o indies_n pepper_n and_o there_o be_v great_a trade_n of_o spice_n brugge_n and_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o merchandise_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n and_o there_o within_o the_o land_n be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o pepper_n which_o pepper_n the_o portugal_n lade_v in_o their_o ship_n by_o bulk_n and_o not_o in_o sack_n the_o pepper_n 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that_o he_o have_v promise_v i_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n but_o he_o will_v not_o let_v i_o depart_v before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v great_o to_o my_o hindrance_n because_o i_o be_v twenty_o and_o one_o month_n sequester_v that_o i_o can_v not_o buy_v nor_o sell_v any_o kind_n of_o merchandise_n those_o commodity_n that_o i_o bring_v thither_o be_v pepper_v sandol_n and_o porcellan_n of_o china_n so_o when_o the_o king_n be_v come_v home_o i_o make_v my_o supplication_n unto_o he_o and_o i_o be_v licence_v to_o depart_v when_o i_o will_v from_o martavan_n i_o depart_v to_o go_v to_o the_o chief_a city_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o pegu_n which_o be_v also_o call_v after_o the_o name_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o voyage_n be_v make_v by_o sea_n in_o three_o or_o four_o day_n they_o may_v go_v also_o by_o land_n but_o it_o be_v better_a for_o he_o that_o have_v merchandise_n to_o go_v by_o sea_n and_o lesser_a charge_n and_o in_o this_o voyage_n you_o 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the_o 22_o of_o march_n cochin_n where_o we_o find_v the_o weather_n warm_a but_o scarcity_n of_o victual_n for_o here_o grow_v neither_o corn_n nor_o rice_n and_o the_o great_a part_n come_v from_o bengala_n they_o have_v here_o very_o bad_a water_n for_o the_o river_n be_v far_o off_o this_o bad_a water_n cause_v many_o of_o the_o people_n to_o be_v like_o leper_n ●id●gen_o and_o many_o of_o they_o have_v their_o leg_n swell_v as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n in_o the_o waste_n &_o many_o of_o they_o be_v scant_o able_a to_o go_v these_o people_n here_o be_v malabar_n and_o of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o naire_n of_o calicut_n and_o they_o differ_v much_o
pace_n another_o marble_n pillar_n be_v round_o call_v pompey_n his_o pillar_n this_o pillar_n stand_v upon_o a_o great_a square_a stone_n every_o square_n be_v fifteen_o foot_n and_o the_o same_o stone_n be_v fifteen_o foot_n high_a and_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o pillar_n be_v 37_o foot_n and_o the_o height_n of_o it_o be_v 101_o foot_n which_o be_v a_o wonder_n to_o think_v how_o ever_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o set_v the_o say_a pillar_n upon_o the_o say_a square_a stone_n the_o port_n of_o the_o say_a city_n be_v strong_o fortify_v with_o two_o strong_a castle_n and_o one_o other_o castle_n within_o the_o city_n be_v all_o very_a well_o plant_v with_o munition_n and_o there_o be_v to_o the_o eastward_o of_o this_o city_n about_o three_o day_n journey_n the_o city_n of_o grand_a cayro_n cayro_n otherwise_o call_v memphis_n it_o have_v in_o it_o by_o report_n of_o the_o register_n book_n which_o we_o do_v see_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 2400_o church_n and_o be_v wonderful_o 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the_o wall_n be_v break_v and_o so_o we_o go_v in_o there_o have_v torchlight_n with_o we_o for_o that_o it_o have_v no_o light_n to_o it_o and_o within_o the_o same_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o great_a hall_n in_o the_o which_o there_o be_v a_o costly_a tomb_n which_o tomb_n they_o say_v be_v make_v for_o king_n pharaoh_n in_o his_o life_n time_n but_o he_o be_v not_o bury_v there_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o red_a sea_n also_o there_o be_v certain_a fault_n or_o dungeon_n which_o go_v down_o very_o deep_a under_o those_o pyramid_n with_o fair_a stair_n but_o no_o man_n dare_v venture_v to_o go_v down_o into_o they_o by_o reason_n that_o they_o can_v carry_v no_o light_n with_o they_o for_o the_o damp_n of_o the_o earth_n do_v put_v out_o the_o light_n the_o red_a sea_n be_v but_o three_o day_n journey_n from_o this_o place_n and_o jerusalem_n about_o seven_o day_n journey_n from_o thence_o but_o to_o return_v to_o cayro_n there_o be_v a_o castle_n wherein_o be_v the_o house_n that_o pharaoes_n wife_n be_v keep_v in_o and_o in_o the_o palace_n or_o court_n thereof_o stand_v 55_o marble_n pillar_n in_o such_o order_n as_o our_o exchange_n stand_v in_o london_n the_o say_v pillar_n be_v in_o height_n 60_o foot_n and_o in_o compass_n 14_o foot_n also_o in_o the_o say_a city_n be_v the_o castle_n where_o joseph_n be_v in_o prison_n where_o to_o this_o day_n they_o put_v in_o rich_a man_n when_o the_o king_n will_v have_v any_o sum_n of_o money_n of_o they_o there_o be_v seven_o gate_n to_o the_o say_a prison_n and_o it_o go_v near_o fifty_o yard_n down_o right_o also_o the_o water_n that_o serve_v this_o castle_n come_v out_o of_o the_o foresay_a river_n of_o nilus_n upon_o a_o wall_n make_v with_o arch_n five_o mile_n long_o and_o it_o be_v twelve_o foot_n thick_a also_o there_o be_v in_o old_a cayro_n two_o monastery_n the_o one_o call_v s._n george_n the_o other_o s._n maries_n &_o in_o the_o court_n where_o the_o church_n be_v be_v the_o house_n of_o king_n pharaoh_n in_o this_o city_n be_v great_a store_n of_o merchandise_n especial_o pepper_n and_o nutmeg_n which_o come_v thither_o by_o land_n out_o of_o the_o east_n india_n and_o it_o be_v very_o plentiful_a of_o all_o manner_n of_o victual_n especial_o of_o bread_n root_n and_o herb_n to_o the_o eastward_n of_o cayro_n there_o be_v a_o well_o five_o mile_n off_o call_v matria_n and_o as_o they_o say_v when_o the_o virgin_n marie_n flee_v from_o bethleem_n and_o come_v into_o egypt_n and_o be_v there_o have_v neither_o water_n nor_o any_o other_o thing_n to_o sustain_v they_o by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n a_o angel_n come_v from_o heaven_n and_o strike_v the_o ground_n with_o his_o wing_n where_o present_o issue_v out_o a_o fountain_n of_o water_n and_o the_o wall_n do_v open_a where_o the_o israelite_n do_v hide_v themselves_o which_o fountain_n or_o well_o be_v wall_v four_o square_a till_o this_o day_n also_o we_o be_v at_o a_o old_a city_n all_o ruinate_a and_o destroy_v call_v in_o old_a time_n the_o great_a city_n of_o carthage_n where_o hannibal_n and_o queen_n dido_n dwell_v carthage_n this_o city_n be_v but_o narrow_a but_o be_v very_o long_o for_o there_o be_v and_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v one_o street_n three_o mile_n long_o to_o which_o city_n fresh_a water_n be_v bring_v upon_o arch_n as_o afore_o above_o 25_o mile_n of_o which_o arch_n some_o be_v stand_v to_o this_o day_n also_o we_o be_v at_o diverse_a other_o place_n on_o the_o coast_n as_o we_o come_v from_o cayro_n but_o of_o other_o antiquity_n we_o see_v but_o few_o the_o town_n of_o argier_n which_o be_v our_o first_o and_o last_o port_n argier_n within_o the_o strait_n stand_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n close_o upon_o the_o seashore_n it_o be_v very_o strong_a both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o it_o be_v very_o well_o victual_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o fruit_n bread_n and_o fish_n good_a store_n and_o very_o cheap_a it_o be_v inhabit_v with_o turk_n moor_n and_o jew_n and_o so_o be_v alexandria_n and_o cayro_n in_o this_o town_n be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o christian_a captive_n whereof_o there_o be_v of_o englishman_n only_o fifteen_o from_o which_o port_n we_o set_v sail_n towards_o england_n the_o seven_o of_o januarie_n anno_fw-la 1587._o and_o the_o 30_o day_n of_o the_o say_a month_n we_o arrive_v at_o dartmouth_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n the_o second_o voyage_n of_o m._n laurence_n aldersey_n to_o the_o city_n of_o alexandria_n and_o cayro_n in_o egypt_n anno_fw-la 1586._o i_o embark_v myself_o at_o bristol_n in_o the_o hercules_n a_o good_a ship_n of_o london_n and_o set_v sail_v the_o 21_o day_n of_o february_n about_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n have_v a_o merry_a wind_n but_o the_o 23_o day_n there_o arise_v a_o very_a great_a storm_n and_o in_o the_o mid_n of_o it_o we_o descry_v a_o small_a boat_n of_o the_o burden_n of_o ten_o ton_n with_o four_o man_n in_o she_o in_o very_o great_a danger_n who_o call_v a_o main_a for_o our_o help_n whereupon_o our_o master_n make_v towards_o they_o and_o take_v they_o into_o our_o ship_n and_o let_v the_o boat_n which_o be_v lade_v with_o timber_n and_o appertain_v to_o chepstow_n to_o run_v a_o drift_n the_o same_o night_n about_o midnight_n arise_v another_o great_a storm_n but_o the_o wind_n be_v large_a with_o we_o until_o the_o 27_o of_o the_o same_o month_n which_o then_o grow_v somewhat_o contrary_a yet_o notwithstanding_o we_o hold_v on_o our_o course_n and_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o march_n we_o descry_v a_o sail_n about_o cape_n sprat_n which_o be_v a_o little_a on_o this_o side_n the_o straight_a of_o gibraltare_n but_o we_o speak_v not_o with_o she_o the_o next_o day_n we_o descry_v twelve_o sail_n more_o with_o who_o we_o think_v to_o have_v speak_v to_o have_v learn_v what_o they_o be_v but_o they_o make_v very_o fast_o away_o and_o we_o give_v they_o over_o thursday_n the_o 16_o of_o march_n we_o have_v sight_n of_o the_o strait_n and_o of_o the_o coast_n of_o barbary_n the_o 18_o day_n we_o pass_v they_o and_o sail_v towards_o patras_n upon_o the_o 23_o of_o march_n we_o meet_v with_o the_o centurion_n of_o london_n which_o come_v from_o genoa_n by_o who_o we_o send_v letter_n to_o england_n and_o the_o four_o man_n also_o which_o we_o take_v in_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n before_o mention_v goleta_n the_o 29_o of_o march_n we_o come_v to_o goleta_n a_o small_a island_n and_o have_v sight_n of_o two_o ship_n which_o we_o judge_v to_o be_v of_o england_n malta_n tuesday_n the_o four_o of_o april_n we_o be_v before_o malta_n and_o be_v there_o becalm_v our_o master_n cause_v
&_o quae_fw-la omnes_fw-la supplices_fw-la exaudite_fw-la dignata_fw-la est_fw-la supplicatione_n regis_fw-la polony_n non_fw-la accepta_fw-la iterùm_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la polony_n exercitum_fw-la suum_fw-la mittere_fw-la &_o creatoris_fw-la omnipotentis_fw-la auxilio_fw-la regnum_fw-la eius_fw-la subvertere_fw-la constituerat_fw-la verum_fw-la legato_n serenitatis_fw-la vestre_fw-fr in_fw-la porta_fw-la beata_fw-la &_o fulgida_fw-la caesareae_n celsitudinis_fw-la resident_a sese_fw-la interponente_fw-la et_fw-la quòd_fw-la serenitati_fw-la vestre_fw-fr ex_fw-la partibus_fw-la poloniae_fw-la fruges_fw-la puluis_fw-la arbores_fw-la navium_fw-la tormenta_fw-mi &_o alia_fw-la necessaria_fw-la suppeditarentur_fw-la significante_fw-la &_o pacem_fw-la pro_fw-la regno_fw-la &_o rege_fw-la poloniae_fw-la petente_fw-la neu●_n regnum_fw-la poloniae_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la caesareae_n celsitudinis_fw-la turbaretur_fw-la vel_fw-la infestaretur_fw-la intercedente_fw-la serenitatisque_fw-la vestrae_fw-la have_v singularem_fw-la esse_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la exponente_fw-la legati_fw-la serenitatis_fw-la vestrae_fw-la significatio_fw-la &_o intercessio_fw-la cùm_fw-la caesaree_n celsitudini_fw-la ●ignificata_fw-la fuisset_fw-la in_o ●avorem_fw-la serenitatis_fw-la vestrae_fw-la cvi_fw-la omnis_fw-la honos_fw-la &_o gratia_fw-la debetur_fw-la iuxta_fw-la modum_fw-la predictum_fw-la ut_fw-la cosacifacinorosi_n exquirantur_fw-la &_o poena_fw-la perfecta_fw-la puniantur_fw-la aut_fw-la ratione_fw-la muneris_fw-la aliquantuli_fw-la eorum_fw-la delicta_fw-la condonentur_fw-la hac_fw-la inquam_fw-la conditione_n literae_fw-la cesareae_n celsitudinis_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la poloniae_fw-la sunt_fw-la datae_fw-la si_fw-la autem_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la serenitatis_fw-la vestre_fw-fr foedus_fw-la &_o pax_fw-la sollicitata_fw-la non_fw-la fuisset_fw-la nulla_fw-la ratione_fw-la caesarea_n celsitudo_fw-la foedus_fw-la cum_fw-la regno_fw-la polony_n inijsset_fw-la in_o favorem_fw-la autem_fw-la serenitatis_fw-la vestrae_fw-la regno_fw-la &_o regi_fw-la poloniae_fw-la singularem_fw-la gratiam_fw-la caesarea_n celsitudo_fw-la exhibuit_fw-la quod_fw-la tàm_fw-la serenitas_fw-la vestra_fw-la quàm_fw-la etiam_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o regnum_fw-la polony_n sibi_fw-la certò_fw-la persuadere_fw-la debent_fw-la serenitatem_fw-la vestram_fw-la benè_fw-la foelicissiméque_fw-la valere_fw-la cupimus_fw-la datum_n constantinopoli_n in_o fine_a mensis_fw-la sabaum_fw-la nuncupati_fw-la anno_fw-la prophetae_fw-la nostri_fw-la sacrati_fw-la ma●umedi_fw-la nongentesimo_fw-la nonagesimo_fw-la octavo_fw-la jesv_n vero_fw-la anno_fw-la millesimo_fw-la quingentesimo_fw-la nonagesimo_fw-la die_fw-la duodecimo_fw-la mensis_fw-la junij_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a most_o glorious_a and_o the_o most_o resplendent_a of_o woman_n most_o select_a princess_n most_o gracious_a elizabeth_n queen_n of_o the_o valiant_a follower_n of_o jesus_n in_o the_o famous_a kingdom_n of_o england_n most_o 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defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n to_o all_o our_o officer_n minister_n and_o subject_n and_o to_o all_o other_o people_n aswell_o within_o this_o our_o realm_n of_o england_n as_o else_o where_o under_o our_o obeisance_n and_o jurisdiction_n or_o otherwise_o unto_o who_o these_o our_o letter_n shall_v be_v see_v show_v or_o read_v greeting_n where_o our_o well-beloved_a subject_n edward_n osborne_n knight_n alderman_n of_o our_o city_n of_o london_n william_n hareborne_v esquire_n and_o richard_n staper_n of_o our_o say_a city_n merchant_n have_v by_o great_a adventure_n and_o industry_n with_o their_o great_a cost_n and_o charge_n by_o the_o space_n of_o sundry_a late_a year_n travel_v and_o cause_v travel_v to_o be_v take_v aswell_o by_o secret_a and_o good_a mean_n as_o by_o dangerous_a way_n and_o passage_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n to_o find_v out_o and_o set_v open_a a_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n and_o traffic_n into_o the_o land_n island_n dominion_n and_o territory_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n common_o call_v the_o grand_a signior_n not_o before_o that_o time_n in_o the_o memory_n of_o any_o man_n now_o live_v know_v to_o be_v common_o use_v and_o frequent_v by_o way_n of_o merchandise_n by_o any_o the_o merchant_n or_o other_o subject_n of_o we_o or_o our_o progenitor_n and_o also_o have_v by_o their_o like_a good_a mean_n and_o industry_n and_o great_a charge_n procure_v of_o the_o say_v grand_a signior_n in_o our_o name_n amity_n safety_n and_o freedom_n for_o trade_n and_o traffic_n of_o
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or_o take_v for_o we_o or_o i●_n our_o name_n or_o to_o our_o use_n or_o in_o the_o name_n or_o unto_o the_o use_n of_o our_o heir_n or_o successor_n of_o any_o person_n or_o person_n any_o sum_n or_o sum_n of_o money_n or_o other_o consideration_n during_o the_o say_a term_n of_o twelve_o year_n for_o any_o custom_n pondage_n tax_v or_o subsidy_n of_o any_o corrant_n raisin_n of_o corinth_n or_o wine_n of_o candie_n aforesaid_a save_o only_a of_o and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o say_a governor_n and_o company_n of_o merchant_n of_o the_o levant_n or_o of_o some_o of_o that_o company_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o say_a governor_n and_o company_n in_o write_v under_o their_o say_a common_a seal_n first_o have_v and_o obtain_v and_o unto_o they_o show_v for_o the_o testify_a their_o say_a consent_n and_o for_o the_o better_a and_o more_o sure_a observation_n thereof_o we_o will_v and_o grant_v for_o we_o our_o heir_n or_o successor_n by_o these_o present_n that_o our_o treasurour_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n for_o the_o time_n be_v by_o force_n of_o these_o present_n and_o the_o inrollment_n thereof_o in_o the_o say_a court_n of_o our_o exchequour_n at_o all_o and_o every_o time_n and_o time_n during_o the_o say_a term_n of_o twelve_o year_n at_o and_o upon_o the_o request_n of_o the_o say_a governor_n and_o company_n their_o attorney_n or_o attorney_n deputy_n or_o assign_n shall_v and_o may_v make_v and_o direct_v under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o say_a court_n one_o or_o more_o sufficient_a write_v or_o write_v close_a or_o patent_n unto_o every_o or_o any_o of_o the_o say_a customer_n or_o other_o officer_n to_o who_o it_o shall_v appertain_v command_v they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o thereby_o that_o neither_o they_o nor_o any_o of_o they_o at_o any_o time_n or_o time_n during_o the_o say_a space_n of_o twelve_o year_n shall_v take_v entry_n of_o any_o corant_n raisin_n of_o corinth_n or_o wine_n of_o candia_n or_o take_v or_o make_v 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fragrant_a sepulture_n all_o honour_n be_v perform_v he_o which_o be_v emperor_n of_o the_o seven_o climate_n and_o of_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o world_n the_o invincible_a king_n of_o graecia_n agiamia_n hungaria_n tartary_n valachia_n rossia_fw-la turchia_fw-la arabia_n bagdet_n caramania_n abessis_n giovasir_n siruan_n barbaria_n alger_n franchia_n coruacia_n belgrade_n etc._n etc._n always_o most_o happy_a and_o possessor_n of_o the_o crown_n from_o twelve_o of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o of_o the_o seed_n of_o adam_n at_o this_o present_a emperor_n the_o son_n of_o a_o emperor_n preserve_v by_o the_o divine_a providence_n a_o king_n worthy_a of_o all_o glory_n and_o honour_n sultan_n murad_n who_o force_n the_o lord_n god_n always_o increase_v and_o father_n of_o he_o to_o who_o the_o imperial_a crown_n be_v to_o descend_v the_o paradise_n and_o wonder_a call_v cypress_n worthy_a of_o the_o royal_a throne_n and_o true_a heir_n of_o the_o imperial_a authority_n most_o worthy_a 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thousand_o of_o they_o to_o the_o
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fouchall_n which_o have_v one_o fair_a port_n or_o harbour_n for_o ship_n and_o a_o strong_a bulwark_n and_o a_o fair_a cathedral_n church_n with_o a_o bishop_n and_o other_o dignity_n thereunto_o appertain_v there_o be_v also_o justice_n and_o government_n according_a to_o the_o portugal_n use_n but_o cause_n of_o appellation_n be_v remit_v to_o the_o city_n of_o lisbon_n in_o portugal_n to_o the_o king_n superior_a judge_n there_o this_o island_n have_v another_o town_n call_v machico_n which_o have_v likewise_o a_o good_a road_n for_o ship_n which_o town_n and_o road_n be_v so_o call_v after_o the_o name_n of_o macham_n the_o englishman_n who_o first_o discover_v the_o same_o there_o be_v also_o sixteen_o sugar_n house_n call_v ingenios_n which_o make_v excellent_a good_a sugar_n there_o be_v beside_o the_o goodly_a timber_n before_o declare_v great_a store_n of_o diverse_a sort_n of_o fruit_n as_o pear_n apple_n plum_n wild_a date_n peach_n of_o diverse_a sort_n melon_n 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league_n in_o circuit_n and_o the_o land_n be_v of_o great_a height_n where_o the_o foresay_a tree_n grow_v it_o be_v wonder_n to_o see_v the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o water_n to_o the_o ingenios_n by_o mine_n through_o the_o mountain_n in_o the_o mid_a way_n between_o tenerif_n and_o the_o island_n of_o madera_n stand_v a_o little_a solitary_a island_n call_v the_o saluage_n which_o may_v be_v about_o one_o league_n in_o compass_n which_o have_v neither_o tree_n nor_o fruit_n but_o be_v only_a food_n for_o goat_n the_o orginall_a of_o the_o first_o voyage_n for_o traffic_n into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o morocco_n in_o barbary_n begin_v in_o the_o year_n 1551._o with_o a_o tall_a ship_n call_v the_o lion_n of_o london_n whereof_o go_v as_o captain_n master_n thomas_n windam_n as_o appear_v by_o this_o extract_n of_o a_o letter_n of_o james_n aldaie_n to_o the_o worshipful_a master_n michael_n lock_v which_o aldaie_o profess_v himself_o to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o inventor_n of_o this_o trade_n worshipful_a sir_n have_v late_o be_v acquaint_v with_o your_o intent_n to_o prosecute_v the_o old_a intermit_a discovery_n for_o catai_n if_o therein_o with_o my_o knowledge_n travel_n or_o industry_n i_o may_v do_v you_o service_n i_o be_o ready_a to_o do_v it_o and_o therein_o to_o adventure_v my_o life_n to_o the_o uttermost_a point_n truth_n it_o be_v that_o i_o have_v be_v by_o some_o man_n not_o my_o friend_n evil_a speak_v of_o at_o london_n say_v that_o although_o i_o be_v a_o man_n of_o knowledge_n in_o the_o art_n of_o navigation_n and_o cosmographie_n and_o that_o i_o have_v be_v the_o inventor_n of_o some_o voyage_n that_o be_v now_o grow_v to_o great_a effect_n yet_o say_v they_o malicious_o and_o without_o just_a cause_n that_o i_o have_v not_o be_v willing_a at_o any_o season_n to_o proceed_v in_o those_o voyage_n that_o i_o have_v take_v in_o hand_n take_v example_n especial_o of_o two_o
voyage_n the_o one_o be_v when_o i_o be_v master_n in_o the_o great_a bark_n aucher_n for_o the_o levant_n in_o which_o voyage_n i_o go_v not_o but_o the_o cause_n they_o do_v not_o know_v of_o my_o let_v from_o the_o same_o nor_o of_o the_o other_o but_o first_o the_o very_a truth_n be_v that_o i_o be_v from_o the_o same_o voyage_n let_v by_o the_o prince_n letter_n which_o my_o master_n sebastian_n gabota_n have_v obtain_v for_o that_o purpose_n to_o my_o great_a grief_n and_o as_o touch_v the_o second_o voyage_n which_o i_o invent_v for_o the_o trade_n of_o barbary_n the_o live_a god_n know_v that_o i_o say_v most_o true_a that_o when_o the_o great_a sweat_n be_v whereon_o the_o chief_a of_o those_o with_o who_o i_o join_v in_o that_o voyage_n die_v that_o be_v to_o say_v sir_n john_n lutterell_n john_n fletcher_n henry_n ostrich_n and_o other_o i_o myself_o be_v also_o take_v with_o the_o same_o sweat_n in_o london_n and_o after_o it_o whether_o with_o evil_a diet_n in_o keep_v 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york_n sir_n william_n gerard_n sir_n thomas_n wroth_a master_n frances_n lambert_n master_n cole_n and_o other_o write_v by_o the_o relation_n of_o master_n james_n thomas_n then_o page_n to_o master_n thomas_n windham_n chief_a captain_n of_o this_o voyage_n the_o ship_n that_o go_v on_o this_o voyage_n be_v three_o whereof_o two_o be_v of_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o lion_n of_o london_n whereof_o master_n thomas_n windham_n be_v captain_n and_o part_n owner_n of_o about_o a_o hundred_o &_o fifty_o ton_n the_o other_o be_v the_o buttolfe_n about_o fourscore_o ton_n and_o a_o portugal_n caravel_v buy_v of_o certain_a portugal_n in_o newport_n in_o wales_n and_o freight_v for_o this_o voyage_n of_o sum_n sixty_o ton_n the_o number_n of_o man_n in_o the_o fleet_n be_v a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o the_o master_n of_o the_o lion_n be_v one_o john_n kerry_n of_o mynhed_n in_o somersetshire_n his_o mate_n be_v dau●i_n landman_n the_o chief_a captain_n of_o this_o small_a fleet_n be_v master_n thomas_n windham_n a_o norfolk_n gentleman_n bear_v but_o dwell_v at_o marshfield-parke_n in_o somerset_n shire_n this_o fleet_n depart_v out_o of_o king-rode_a near_o bristol_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n 1552._o be_v on_o a_o monday_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o the_o monday_n fortnight_n next_o ensue_v in_o the_o evening_n come_v to_o a_o anchor_n at_o their_o first_o port_n in_o the_o road_n of_o zafia_n or_o asafion_n the_o coast_n of_o barbary_n asafi_n stand_v in_o 32._o degree_n of_o latitude_n and_o there_o put_v on_o land_n part_n of_o our_o merchandise_n to_o be_v conveicd_v by_o land_n to_o the_o city_n of_o morocco_n which_o be_v do_v and_o have_v refresh_v ourselves_o with_o victual_n and_o water_n we_o go_v to_o the_o second_o port_n call_v santa_n cruz_n cruz._n where_o we_o discharge_v the_o rest_n of_o our_o good_n be_v good_a quantity_n of_o linen_n and_o woosten_v cloth_n coral_n amber_n jet_n and_o diverse_a other_o thing_n well_o accept_v of_o the_o moor_n in_o which_o ride_v we_o find_v a_o french_a ship_n which_o not_o know_v whether_o it_o be_v war_n or_o peace_n between_o england_n and_o france_n draw_v herself_o as_o near_o under_o the_o town_n wall_n as_o she_o can_v possible_a crave_v aid_n of_o the_o town_n for_o her_o defence_n if_o need_n be_v which_o in_o deed_n see_v we_o draw_v near_o shoot_v at_o we_o a_o piece_n from_o the_o wall_n which_o come_v over_o the_o lion_n our_o admiral_n between_o the_o main_a mast_n &_o her_o foremast_n whereupon_o we_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n present_o come_v a_o pin_n aboard_o we_o to_o know_v what_o we_o be_v 1551._o who_o understand_v that_o we_o have_v be_v there_o the_o year_n before_o &_o come_v with_o the_o good_a leave_n of_o their_o king_n in_o merchant_n wise_a be_v full_o satisfy_v and_o give_v we_o good_a leave_n to_o bring_v our_o good_n peaceable_o on_o shore_n where_o the_o uiceroy_n who_o name_n be_v sibyl_n manache_n within_o short_a time_n after_o come_v to_o visit_v we_o and_o use_v we_o with_o all_o courtesy_n but_o by_o diverse_a occasion_n we_o spend_v here_o very_a near_o three_o month_n before_o we_o can_v get_v in_o our_o lade_n which_o be_v sugar_n date_n almond_n and_o malassos_fw-la or_o sugar_n syrup_n and_o for_o all_o our_o be_v here_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o summer_n yet_o none_o of_o our_o company_n perish_v by_o sickness_n our_o ship_n be_v lade_v we_o draw_v into_o the_o sea_n for_o a_o western_a wind_n for_o england_n but_o be_v at_o sea_n a_o great_a leak_n fall_v upon_o the_o lion_n so_o that_o we_o be_v drive_v to_o lancerota_n and_o forteventura_n where_o between_o the_o two_o land_n we_o come_v to_o a_o road_n whence_o we_o put_v on_o land_n out_o of_o our_o say_a ship_n 70._o chest_n of_o sugar_n upon_o lancerota_n with_o some_o dozen_o or_o sixteen_o of_o our_o company_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n suppose_v we_o have_v make_v a_o wrongful_a prize_n of_o our_o caravell_n sudden_o come_v with_o force_n upon_o our_o people_n among_o who_o i_o myself_o be_v one_o take_v we_o prisoner_n and_o spoil_v the_o sugar_n which_o thing_n be_v perceive_v from_o our_o ship_n they_o man_v out_o three_o boat_n think_v to_o rescue_v we_o and_o drive_v the_o spaniard_n to_o flight_n whereof_o they_o slay_v eighteen_o and_o take_v their_o governor_n of_o the_o island_n prisoner_n who_o be_v a_o very_a age_a gentleman_n about_o 70._o year_n of_o age_n but_o chase_v the_o enemy_n so_o far_o for_o our_o recovery_n as_o powder_v and_o arrow_n want_v the_o spaniard_n perceive_v this_o return_v and_o in_o our_o man_n retire_n they_o fly_v six_o of_o they_o then_o a_o parle_n grow_v in_o the_o which_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o we_o the_o prisoner_n shall_v be_v by_o they_o restore_v and_o they_o receive_v their_o old_a governor_n give_v we_o a_o testimony_n under_o he_o and_o their_o hand_n what_o damage_n we_o have_v there_o receive_v the_o which_o damage_n be_v here_o restore_v and_o make_v good_a by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n his_o merchant_n upon_o our_o return_n into_o england_n after_o we_o have_v search_v and_o mend_v our_o leak_n be_v return_v aboard_o we_o come_v under_o sail_n and_o as_o we_o be_v go_v to_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o island_n the_o cacafuego_n and_o other_o ship_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n armada_n enter_v at_o the_o other_o and_o come_v to_o anchor_n in_o the_o road_n from_o whence_o we_o be_v but_o new_o depart_v and_o shoot_v off_o their_o great_a ordinance_n in_o our_o hear_n and_o here_o by_o the_o way_n it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o portugal_n be_v much_o offend_v with_o this_o our_o new_a trade_n into_o barbary_n and_o both_o in_o our_o voyage_n the_o year_n before_o as_o also_o in_o this_o they_o give_v out_o in_o england_n by_o their_o merchant_n that_o if_o they_o take_v we_o in_o those_o part_n they_o will_v use_v we_o as_o their_o mortal_a enemy_n with_o great_a threat_n and_o menace_n but_o by_o god_n and_o good_a providence_n we_o escape_v their_o hand_n from_o this_o island_n shape_a our_o course_n for_o england_n we_o be_v seven_o or_o eight_o week_n before_o we_o can_v reach_v the_o coast_n of_o england_n the_o first_o port_n we_o enter_v into_o be_v the_o haven_n of_o plymouth_n from_o whence_o within_o short_a time_n we_o come_v into_o the_o thames_n and_o land_v our_o merchandise_n at_o london_n about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o month_n of_o october_n 1552._o a_o voyage_n make_v out_o of_o england_n unto_o guinea_n and_o benin_n in_o africa_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o certain_a merchant_n adventurer_n of_o of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1553._o
venerant_fw-la autem_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la etiam_fw-la sexcenti_fw-la itali_fw-la quos_fw-la papa_n subministrarat_fw-la comiti_fw-la irlandiae_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la vlissiponem_fw-la tribus_fw-la instructis_fw-la navibus_fw-la appulisset_fw-la regi_fw-la operam_fw-la svam_fw-la condixit_fw-la eumque_fw-la in_o bellum_fw-la sequi_fw-la promisit_fw-la cap._n 7._o totum_fw-la exercitum_fw-la divisit_fw-la in_o quatuor_fw-la acies_fw-la quadratas_fw-la in_o dextro_fw-la latere_fw-la primum_fw-la agmen_fw-la erat_fw-la velitum_fw-la &_o militum_fw-la tingitanorum_fw-la eosqùe_fw-la ducebat_fw-la aluarus_fw-la peresius_n de_fw-fr tavara_n sinistram_fw-la aciem_fw-la seu_fw-la mediam_fw-la tenebant_fw-la germani_n &_o itali_fw-la quibus_fw-la imperabat_fw-la marchio_n irlandiae_fw-la etc._n etc._n cap._n 11._o inter_fw-la nobiles_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la prelio_fw-la ceciderunt_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la preter_fw-la regem_fw-la sebastianum_fw-la dux_fw-la de_fw-fr avero_n episcopi_fw-la conimbricensis_n &_o portuensis_n commissarius_n generalis_fw-la à_fw-la papa_n missus_fw-la marchio_n irlandiae_fw-la christophorus_n de_fw-fr tavora_n &_o plures_fw-la alij_fw-la cap._n 13._o the_o same_o in_o english_a there_o come_v also_o to_o don_n sebastian_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n 600._o italian_n who_o the_o pope_n send_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o title_n marquis_n of_o irland_n who_o be_v arrive_v at_o lisbon_n with_o three_o tall_a ship_n proffer_v his_o service_n to_o the_o king_n and_o promise_v to_o attend_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o war_n etc._n etc._n he_o divide_v the_o whole_a army_n into_o 4._o squadron_n upon_o the_o right_a wing_n stand_v the_o first_o squadron_n consist_v of_o man_n light_o arm_v or_o skirmisher_n and_o of_o the_o soldier_n of_o tangier_n general_n of_o who_o be_v don_n alvaro_n perez_n de_fw-fr tavara_n the_o left_a or_o middle_a squadron_n consist_v of_o german_n and_o italian_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o irland_n etc._n etc._n cap._n 7._o of_o nobleman_n be_v slay_v in_o this_o battle_n beside_o don_n sebastian_n the_o king_n the_o duke_n de_fw-fr avero_n the_o two_o bishop_n of_o coimbra_n &_o of_o porto_n the_o marquis_n of_o irland_n send_v by_o the_o pope_n as_o his_o commissary_n general_a christopher_n de_fw-fr tavara_n and_o many_o other_o cap._n 13._o it_o be_v further_a also_o to_o be_v remember_v that_o diverse_a other_o english_a gentleman_n be_v in_o this_o battle_n whereof_o the_o most_o part_n be_v slay_v and_o among_o other_o m._n christopher_n lyster_n be_v take_v captive_a and_o be_v there_o long_o detain_v in_o miserable_a servitude_n which_o gentleman_n although_o at_o length_n he_o happy_o escape_v the_o cruel_a hand_n of_o the_o moor_n yet_o return_v home_o into_o england_n and_o for_o his_o manifold_a good_a part_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 1586._o employ_v by_o the_o honourable_a the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n in_o a_o voyage_n intend_v by_o the_o strait_n of_o magellan_n for_o the_o south_n sea_n as_o uiceadmirall_n wherein_o he_o show_v singular_a resolution_n and_o courage_n and_o appoint_v afterward_o in_o diverse_a place_n of_o special_a command_n and_o credit_n be_v last_o of_o all_o miserable_o drown_v in_o a_o great_a and_o rich_a spanish_a prise_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o cornwall_n certain_a report_n of_o the_o province_n of_o china_n learn_v through_o the_o portugal_n there_o imprison_a and_o chief_o by_o the_o relation_n of_o galeotto_n perera_n a_o gentleman_n of_o good_a credit_n that_o lie_v prisoner_n in_o that_o country_n many_o year_n do_v out_o of_o italian_a into_o english_a by_o richard_n willes_n this_o land_n of_o china_n be_v part_v into_o 13._o shire_n the_o which_o sometime_o be_v each_o one_o a_o kingdom_n by_o itself_o but_o these_o many_o year_n they_o have_v be_v all_o subject_n unto_o one_o king_n fuquien_n be_v make_v by_o the_o portugal_n the_o first_o shire_n fuquien_n because_o there_o their_o trouble_n begin_v &_o they_o have_v occasion_n thereby_o to_o know_v the_o rest_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v 8._o city_n but_o one_o principal_o more_o famous_a than_o other_o call_v fuquico_n the_o other_o seven_o be_v reasonable_o great_a the_o best_a know_v whereof_o unto_o the_o portugal_n be_v cinceo_n cinc●o_o in_o respect_n of_o a_o certain_a haven_n join_v thereunto_o whither_o in_o time_n pass_v they_o be_v wont_v for_o merchandise_n to_o resort_v cantan_n cantan_n be_v the_o second_o shire_n not_o so_o great_a in_o quantity_n as_o well_o account_v of_o both_o by_o the_o king_n thereof_o and_o also_o by_o the_o portugal_n for_o that_o it_o lie_v near_a unto_o malacca_n then_o any_o other_o part_n of_o china_n and_o be_v first_o descry_v by_o the_o portugal_n before_o any_o other_o shire_n in_o that_o province_n this_o shire_n have_v in_o it_o seven_o city_n cheq●e●m_fw-la chequeam_n be_v the_o three_o shire_n the_o chief_a city_n therein_o be_v donchion_n therein_o also_o stand_v liampo_n with_o other_o 13._o or_o 14._o boroughe_n country_n town_n therein_o be_v too_o too_o many_o to_o be_v speak_v of_o xutiamfu_n the_o four_o shire_n be_v call_v xutiamfu_n the_o principal_a city_n thereof_o be_v great_a pachin_n where_o the_o king_n be_v always_o resident_a in_o it_o be_v fifteen_o other_o very_a great_a city_n of_o other_o town_n therein_o and_o boroughe_n well_o wall_v and_o trench_v about_o i_o will_v say_v nothing_o chelim_n the_o five_o shire_n have_v name_n chelim_n the_o great_a city_n nanquin_n chief_a of_o other_o fifteen_o city_n be_v herein_o of_o ancient_a time_n the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o chinish_a king_n from_o this_o shire_n &_o from_o the_o aforesaid_a chequeam_n forward_o bear_v rule_v the_o other_o king_n until_o the_o whole_a region_n become_v one_o kingdom_n quinzi_n the_o 6._o shire_n bear_v the_o name_n quianci_n as_o also_o the_o principal_a city_n thereof_o wherein_o the_o fine_a clay_n to_o make_v vessel_n be_v wrought_v the_o portugal_n be_v ignorant_a of_o this_o country_n and_o find_v great_a abundance_n of_o that_o fine_a clay_n to_o be_v sell_v at_o liampo_n and_o that_o very_o good_a cheap_a think_v at_o the_o first_o that_o it_o have_v be_v make_v there_o howbeit_o in_o fine_a they_o perceive_v that_o the_o stand_n of_o quinzi_n more_o near_o unto_o liampo_n then_o to_o cinceo_n or_o cantan_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o so_o much_o fine_a clay_n at_o liampo_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o quinci_n shire_n be_v other_o 12._o city_n the_o 7._o shire_n be_v quicin_n the_o 8._o quansi_fw-fr the_o 9_o confu_n the_o 10._o vrnan_n the_o 11._o sichiva_fw-la in_o the_o first_o hereof_o there_o be_v 16._o city_n in_o the_o next_o 15_o how_o many_o town_n the_o other_o 3._o have_v we_o be_v ignorant_a as_o yet_o as_o also_o of_o the_o proper_a name_n of_o the_o 12._o and_o 13._o shire_n and_o the_o town_n therein_o this_o final_o may_v be_v general_o say_v hereof_o that_o the_o great_a shire_n in_o china_n province_n may_v be_v compare_v with_o mighty_a kingdom_n in_o each_o one_o of_o these_o shire_n be_v set_v ponchiassini_n and_o anchiassini_fw-la before_o who_o be_v handle_v the_o matter_n of_o other_o city_n there_o be_v also_o place_v in_o each_o one_o a_o turan_n as_o you_o will_v say_v a_o governor_n and_o a_o chian_a that_o be_v a_o visitor_n as_o it_o be_v who_o office_n be_v to_o go_v in_o circuit_n and_o to_o see_v justice_n exact_o do_v by_o these_o mean_n so_o upright_o thing_n be_v order_v there_o that_o it_o may_v be_v worthy_o account_v one_o of_o the_o best_a govern_v province_n in_o all_o the_o world_n machine_n the_o king_n make_v always_o his_o abode_n in_o the_o great_a city_n pachin_n as_o much_o to_o say_v in_o our_o language_n as_o by_o the_o name_n thereof_o i_o be_o advertise_v the_o town_n of_o the_o kingdom_n this_o kingdom_n be_v so_o large_a that_o under_o five_o month_n you_o be_v not_o able_a to_o travail_v from_o the_o town_n by_o the_o sea_n side_n to_o 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intelligence_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o do_v monthly_o fall_v out_o and_o be_v send_v in_o write_v to_o the_o
be_v bring_v abroad_o into_o the_o city_n somewhat_o will_v i_o say_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o i_o do_v see_v therein_o be_v a_o gallant_a city_n and_o chief_a in_o one_o of_o the_o 13._o shire_n aforesaid_a the_o city_n fuquieo_n be_v very_o great_a &_o mighty_o wall_v with_o square_a stone_n both_o within_o and_o without_o and_z as_o it_o may_v seem_v by_o the_o breadth_n thereof_o fill_v up_o in_o the_o middle_n with_o earth_n lay_v over_o with_o brick_n &_o cover_v with_o tile_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o porch_n or_o gallery_n that_o one_o may_v dwell_v therein_o the_o stair_n they_o use_v be_v so_o easy_o make_v that_o one_o may_v go_v they_o up_o and_o down_o a_o horsbacke_a as_o eftsoon_o they_o do_v the_o street_n be_v pave_v as_o already_o it_o have_v be_v say_v there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o merchant_n every_o one_o have_v write_v in_o a_o great_a table_n at_o his_o door_n such_o thing_n as_o he_o have_v to_o sel._n in_o like_a manner_n every_o artisane_a paint_v out_o his_o craft_n the_o market_n place_n be_v large_a great_a abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n there_o be_v to_o be_v sold._n the_o city_n stand_v upon_o water_n many_o stream_n run_v through_o it_o the_o bank_n pitch_v &_o so_o broad_a that_o they_o serve_v for_o street_n to_o the_o city_n use_v over_o the_o stream_n be_v sundry_a bridge_n both_o of_o timber_n &_o stone_n which_o be_v make_v level_a with_o the_o street_n hinder_v not_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o barge_n too_o and_o fro_o the_o channel_n be_v so_o deep_a where_o the_o stream_n come_v in_o and_o go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n be_v certain_a arch_n in_o the_o wall_n there_o go_v in_o and_o out_o their_o parai_n parai_n that_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o barge_n they_o have_v &_o that_o in_o the_o day_n time_n only_o at_o night_n these_o arch_n be_v close_v up_o with_o gate_n so_o do_v they_o shut_v up_o all_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n these_o stream_n and_o barge_n do_v ennoblish_v very_o much_o the_o city_n and_o make_v it_o as_o it_o be_v to_o seem_v another_o venice_n the_o building_n be_v even_o well_o make_v high_a not_o loft_v except_o it_o be_v some_o wherein_o merchandise_n be_v lay_v it_o be_v a_o world_n to_o see_v how_o great_a these_o city_n be_v and_o the_o cause_n be_v for_o that_o the_o house_n be_v build_v even_o as_o i_o have_v say_v &_o do_v take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o room_n one_o thing_n we_o see_v in_o this_o city_n that_o make_v we_o all_o to_o wonder_n and_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v note_v namely_o over_o a_o porch_n at_o the_o come_n in_o to_o one_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a 4._o house_n which_o the_o king_n have_v in_o every_o shire_n for_o his_o governor_n as_o i_o have_v erst_o said●_n stand_v a_o tower_n build_v upon_o 40._o pillar_n each_o one_o whereof_o be_v but_o one_o stone_n each_o one_o 40._o handful_n or_o span_n long_o in_o breadth_n or_o compass_v 12_o as_o many_o of_o we_o do_v measure_v they_o beside_o this●_n their_o greatness_n be_v such_o in_o one_o piece_n that_o it_o may_v seem_v impossible_a to_o work_v they_o they_o be_v moreover_o corner_a and_o in_o colour_n length_n and_o breadth_n so_o like_a that_o the_o one_o nothing_o differ_v from_o the_o other_o this_o thing_n make_v we_o all_o to_o wonder_v very_o much_o we_o be_v wont_v to_o call_v this_o country_n china_n and_o the_o people_n chineans_n but_o as_o long_o as_o we_o be_v prisoner_n not_o hear_v among_o they_o at_o any_o time_n that_o name_n i_o determine_v to_o learn_v how_o they_o be_v call_v and_o ask_v sometime_o by_o they_o thereof_o for_o that_o they_o understand_v we_o not_o when_o we_o call_v they_o chineans_n i_o answer_v they_o that_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o india_n name_v they_o chineans_n wherefore_o i_o pray_v they_o that_o they_o will_v tell_v i_o for_o what_o occasion_n they_o be_v so_o call_v whether_o peradventure_o any_o city_n of_o they_o bear_v that_o name_n hereunto_o they_o always_o answer_v i_o y_z t_z they_o have_v no_o such_o name_n nor_o ever_o 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as_o also_o the_o whole_a country_n to_o be_v name_v china_n but_o their_o proper_a name_n be_v that_o aforesaid_a i_o have_v hear_v moreover_o that_o in_o the_o city_n of_o nanquim_n re●aineth_v a_o table_n of_o gold_n and_o in_o it_o write_v a_o king_n name_n as_o a_o memory_n of_o that_o residence_n the_o king_n be_v wont_a to_o keep_v there_o this_o table_n stand_v in_o a_o great_a palace_n cover_v always_o except_o it_o be_v on_o some_o of_o their_o festival_n day_n at_o what_o time_n they_o be_v wont_v to_o let_v it_o be_v see_v cover_v nevertheless_o as_o it_o be_v all_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o city_n go_v of_o duty_n to_o do_v it_o every_o day_n reverence_n the_o like_a be_v do_v in_o the_o head_n city_n of_o all_o the_o other_o shire_n in_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o ponchiassini_n wherein_o these_o aforesaid_a table_n do_v stand_v with_o the_o king_n name_v write_v in_o they_o although_o no_o reverence_n be_v do_v thereunto_o but_o in_o solemn_a feast_n pachin_n i_o have_v likewise_o understand_v that_o the_o city_n pachin_n where_o the_o king_n make_v his_o abode_n be_v so_o great_a that_o to_o go_v from_o one_o side_n to_o the_o other_o beside_o the_o suburb_n the_o which_o be_v great_a than_o the_o city_n itself_o it_o require_v one_o whole_a day_n a_o horseback_n go_v hackney_n pace_n in_o the_o suburb_n be_v many_o wealthy_a merchant_n of_o all_o sort_n they_o tell_v i_o furthermore_o that_o it_o be_v mote_v about_o and_o in_o the_o mote_n great_a store_n of_o fish_n whereof_o the_o king_n make_v great_a gain_n enemy_n it_o be_v also_o tell_v i_o that_o the_o king_n of_o china_n have_v no_o king_n to_o wage_v battle_n withal_o beside_o the_o tartar_n with_o who_o he_o have_v conclude_v a_o peace_n more_o than_o 80._o year_n ago_o nevertheless_o their_o friendship_n be_v not_o so_o great_a that_o the_o one_o nation_n may_v marry_v with_o the_o other_o child_n and_o demand_v with_o who_o they_o marry_v they_o say_v that_o in_o old_a time_n the_o chinish_a king_n when_o they_o will_v marry_v their_o daughter_n accustom_v to_o make_v a_o solemn_a feast_n whereunto_o come_v all_o sort_n of_o man_n the_o daughter_n that_o be_v to_o be_v marry_v stand_v in_o a_o place_n where_o she_o may_v see_v they_o all_o and_o look_v who_o she_o like_v best_a he_o do_v she_o choose_v to_o husband_n and_o if_o happy_o he_o be_v of_o a_o base_a condition_n he_o become_v by_o and_o by_o a_o gentleman_n but_o this_o custom_n have_v be_v leave_v long_o since_o now_o a_o day_n the_o king_n marry_v his_o daughter_n at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n with_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o like_a order_n he_o observe_v in_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o son_n they_o have_v moreover_o one_o thing_n very_o good_a and_o that_o which_o make_v we_o all_o to_o marvel_v at_o they_o be_v gentile_n namely_o that_o there_o be_v hospital_n in_o all_o their_o city_n always_o full_a of_o people_n we_o never_o see_v any_o poor_a body_n beg_v tree_n we_o therefore_o ask_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o answer_v it_o be_v that_o in_o every_o city_n there_o be_v a_o great_a circuit_n wherein_o be_v many_o house_n for_o poor_a people_n for_o blind_a lame_a old_a folk_n not_o able_a to_o travail_v for_o age_n nor_o have_v any_o other_o mean_v to_o live_v these_o folk_n have_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a house_n ever_o plenty_n of_o rice_n during_o their_o life_n but_o nothing_o else_o such_o as_o be_v receive_v into_o these_o house_n come_v in_o after_o this_o manner_n when_o one_o be_v sick_a blind_a or_o lame_a he_o make_v a_o supplication_n to_o the_o ponchiassi_n and_o prove_v that_o to_o be_v true_a he_o write_v he_o remain_v in_o the_o
by_o the_o name_n of_o fu●_n other_o inferior_a city_n call_v cheu_n town_n and_o of_o a_o three_o kind_n also_o name_v hien_n which_o be_v indeed_o wall_a town_n but_o be_v not_o privilege_v with_o the_o dignity_n and_o prerogative_n of_o city_n to_o these_o may_v be_v add_v two_o other_o kind_n of_o lesser_a town_n which_o be_v partly_o village_n and_o partly_o garrison_n of_o soldier_n of_o the_o first_o and_o principal_a kind_n be_v that_o most_o noble_a city_n stand_v near_o unto_o the_o port_n of_o macao_n call_v by_o the_o chinian_o coanchefu_n but_o by_o the_o portugal_n common_o term_v cantam_o which_o be_v rather_o the_o common_a name_n of_o the_o province_n they_o a_o word_n of_o their_o proper_a imposition_n unto_o the_o three_o kind_n appertain_v a_o town_n which_o be_v yet_o nigh_o unto_o the_o port_n of_o macao_n call_v by_o the_o portugal_n ansam_fw-la but_o by_o the_o chinian_o hiansanhien_n a●_n the_o foresay_a province_n therefore_o have_v their_o great_a city_n name_v furio_n &_o their_o lesser_a city_n call_v cheu_n unto_o both_o of_o which_o the_o other_o town_n may_v be_v add_v moreover_o in_o every_o province_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a principal_a city_n which_o be_v call_v the_o metropolitan_a thereof_o wherein_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n have_v their_o place_n of_o residence_n as_o the_o principal_a city_n by_o i_o last_o mention_v which_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n call_v coantum_n the_o number_n of_o the_o great_a city_n throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v more_o than_o 150●_n and_o there_o be_v the_o same_o or_o rather_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o inferior_a city_n of_o wall_a town_n not_o endue_v with_o the_o privilege_n of_o city_n there_o be_v mo_z than_o 1120_o the_o village_n &_o garrison_n can_v scarce_o be_v number_v over_o &_o beside_o the_o which_o convent_v it_o be_v incredible_a what_o a_o number_n of_o country_n farm_n or_o grange_n there_o be_v for_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o find_v any_o place_n desert_n or_o void_a of_o inhabitant_n in_o all_o that_o land_n now_o in_o the_o sea_n in_o river_n &_o in_o bark_n there_o be_v such_o abundance_n of_o people_n and_o of_o whole_a family_n inhabit_v that_o even_o the_o europaean_o themselves_o do_v great_o wonder_v thereat_o inhabit_v insomuch_o that_o some_o albeit_o beyond_o measure_n have_v be_v persuade_v that_o there_o be_v as_o many_o people_n dwell_v upon_o the_o water_n as_o upon_o the_o land_n neither_o be_v they_o induce_v so_o to_o think_v altogether_o without_o probability_n for_o whereas_o the_o kingdom_n of_o china_n be_v in_o all_o part_n thereof_o interfuse_v with_o commodious_a river_n &_o in_o many_o place_n consist_v of_o water_n barge_n &_o boat_n be_v everywhere_a very_o common_a it_o may_v easy_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o number_n of_o watermen_n be_v equal_a unto_o the_o land-inhabitant_n howbeit_o that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o amplification_n whereas_o the_o city_n do_v swarm_v so_o full_a with_o citizen_n &_o the_o country_n with_o peasant_n leo._n the_o abundance_n of_o people_n which_o you_o tell_v we_o of_o seem_v very_o strange_a whereupon_o i_o conjecture_v the_o soil_n to_o be_v fertile_a the_o air_n to_o be_v wholesome_a and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n to_o be_v at_o peace_n michael_n you_o have_v friend_n leo_n full_a judicial_o conjecture_v those_o three_o china_n for_o they_o do_v all_o so_o excel_v y_z t_z which_o of_o the_o three_o in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v more_o excellent_a it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o discern_v and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o this_o common_a opinion_n have_v be_v rife_o among_o the_o portugal_n namely_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o china_n be_v never_o vis●●ed_v with_o those_o three_o most_o heavy_a &_o sharp_a scourge_n of_o mankind_n war_n famine_n &_o pestilence_n but_o that_o opinion_n be_v more_o common_a than_o true_a since_o there_o have_v be_v most_o terrible_a intestine_a and_o civil_a war_n as_o in_o many_o and_o most_o authentical_a history_n it_o be_v record_v since_o also_o that_o some_o province_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n even_o in_o these_o our_o day_n s●or●es●_n have_v be_v afflict_v with_o pestilence_n and_o contagious_a disease_n and_o with_o famine_n howbeit_o that_o the_o foresay_a three_o benefit_n do_v mighty_o flourish_v and_o abound_v in_o china_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v for_o that_o i_o may_v first_o speak_v of_o the_o salubritie_n of_o the_o air_n the_o father_n of_o the_o society_n themselves_o be_v witness_n that_o scarce_o in_o any_o other_o realm_n there_o be_v so_o many_o find_v that_o live_v unto_o decrepit_a and_o extreme_a old_a age_n so_o great_a a_o multitude_n be_v there_o of_o ancient_a and_o grave_a personage_n neither_o do_v they_o use_v so_o many_o confection_n and_o medicine_n nor_o so_o manifold_a and_o sundry_a way_n of_o cure_v disease_n as_o we_o see_v accustom_v in_o europe_n for_o among_o they_o they_o have_v no_o phlebotomy_n or_o let_v of_o blood_n but_o all_o their_o cure_n as_o we_o also_o in_o japon_n be_v achieve_v by_o fast_v decoction_n of_o herb_n &_o light_n or_o gentle_a potion_n but_o in_o this_o behalf_n let_v every_o nation_n please_v themselves_o with_o their_o own_o custom_n now_o in_o fruitfulness_n of_o soil_n this_o kingdom_n certes_o do_v excel_v far_o surpass_v all_o other_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east_n yet_o be_v it_o nothing_o comparable_a unto_o the_o plenty_n and_o abundance_n of_o europe_n as_o i_o have_v declare_v at_o large_a in_o the_o former_a treatise_n but_o the_o kingdom_n of_o china_n be_v in_o this_o regard_n so_o high_o extol_v because_o there_o be_v not_o any_o region_n in_o the_o east_n part_n that_o abound_v so_o with_o merchandise_n and_o from_o whence_o so_o much_o traffic_n be_v send_v abroad_o for_o whereas_o this_o kingdom_n be_v most_o large_a &_o full_a of_o navigable_a river_n so_o that_o commodity_n may_v easy_o be_v convey_v out_o of_o one_o province_n into_o antother_n cantam_o the_o portugal_n do_v find_v such_o abundance_n of_o ware_n within_o one_o and_o the_o same_o city_n which_o perhaps_o be_v the_o great_a mart_n throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n that_o they_o be_v very_o persuade_v that_o the_o same_o region_n of_o all_o other_o most_o abound_v with_o merchandise_n which_o notwithstanding_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o oriental_a region_n albeit_o there_o be_v some_o kind_n of_o merchandise_n wherewith_o the_o land_n of_o china_n be_v better_a store_v then_o any_o other_o kingdom_n this_o region_n afford_v especial_o sundry_a kind_n of_o metal_n of_o which_o the_o chief_a both_o in_o excellency_n &_o in_o abundance_n be_v gold_n china_n whereof_o so_o many_o pezoes_n be_v bring_v from_o china_n to_o india_n and_o to_o our_o country_n of_o japon_n that_o i_o hear_v say_v that_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o ship_n this_o present_a year_n 2000_o such_o piece_n consist_v of_o massy_a gold_n as_o the_o portugal_n common_o call_v golden_a loaf_n be_v bring_v 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out_o of_o the_o chinian_a kingdom_n because_o the_o people_n of_o china_n abound_v with_o all_o necessary_n be_v not_o great_o inquisitive_a or_o desirous_a of_o any_o merchandise_n from_o other_o kingdom_n i_o do_v here_o omit_v the_o silver_n mines●_n whereof_o there_o be_v great_a number_n in_o china_n albeit_o there_o be_v much_o circumspection_n use_v in_o dig_v the_o silver_n thereout_o for_o the_o king_n stand_v much_o in_o fear_n lest_o it_o may_v be_v a_o occasion_n to_o stir_v up_o the_o covetous_a and_o greedy_a humour_n of_o many_o now_o their_o silver_n which_o they_o put_v to_o use_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n pass_v fine_a and_o purify_v from_o all_o dross_n and_o therefore_o in_o try_v it_o they_o use_v great_a diligence_n what_o shall_v i_o speak_v of_o their_o iron_n copper_n lead_z tin_n and_o other_o metal_n and_o also_o of_o their_o quicksilver_n of_o all_o which_o
he_o say_v be_v so_o sick_a and_o disease_a that_o he_o judge_v they_o to_o be_v long_o before_o this_o time_n dead_a the_o escape_n of_o the_o primrose_n a_o tall_a ship_n of_o london_n from_o before_o the_o town_n of_o bilbao_n in_o biscay_n which_o ship_n the_o corregidor_n of_o the_o same_o province_n accompany_v with_o 97_o spaniard_n offer_v violent_o to_o arrest_v and_o be_v defeat_v of_o his_o purpose_n and_o bring_v prisoner_n into_o england_n whereunto_o be_v add_v the_o king_n commission_n for_o a_o general_a imbargment_n or_o arrest_v of_o all_o english_a netherlandish_n and_o easterling_n ship_n write_v in_o barcelona_n the_o 19_o of_o may_v 1585._o it_o be_v not_o unknowen_a unto_o the_o world_n what_o danger_n our_o english_a ship_n have_v late_o escape_v how_o sharp_o they_o have_v be_v entreat_v and_o how_o hardly_o they_o have_v be_v assault_v so_o that_o the_o valiancy_n of_o those_o that_o manage_v they_o be_v worthy_a remembrance_n and_o therefore_o in_o respect_n 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all_o other_o our_o officer_n that_o shall_v have_v to_o deal_v in_o this_o behalf_n to_o make_v full_a allowance_n unto_o the_o say_a earl_n thomas_n starkie_n etc._n etc._n their_o deputy_n or_o assign_n of_o the_o one_o moiety_n of_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o good_n marchandize_n and_o thing_n whatsoever_o mention_v in_o these_o our_o present_a letter_n patent_n to_o be_v forfeit_v at_o any_o time_n or_o time_n during_o the_o say_a term_n of_o twelve_o year_n which_o say_v allowance_n we_o do_v straight_o charge_v and_o command_v from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o say_a earl_n thomas_n starkie_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o every_o of_o they_o according_o without_o any_o manner_n of_o delay_n or_o denial_n of_o any_o of_o our_o officer_n whatsoever_o as_o they_o tender_v our_o favour_n and_o the_o furtherance_n of_o our_o good_a pleasure_n and_o we_o do_v straight_o charge_v and_o command_v and_o by_o these_o present_v prohibit_v all_o and_o singular_a customer_n 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make_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o say_a earl_n thomas_n starkie_n etc._n etc._n or_o by_o the_o atturneis_n factor_n deputy_n or_o assign_n of_o they_o or_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o then_o live_v and_o trade_n shall_v and_o may_v make_v &_o direct_v under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o say_a exchequer_n one_o or_o more_o sufficient_a writ_n or_o writ_n close_a or_o patent_n unto_o every_o or_o any_o of_o our_o say_a customer_n collector_n or_o controller_n of_o our_o heir_n an●_n successor_n in_o all_o and_o every_o or_o to_o any_o port_n or_o port_n creek_n haven_n or_o other_o place_n within_o this_o our_o realm_n of_o england_n as_o the_o say_a earl_n thomas_n starkie_n etc._n etc._n or_o any_o the_o atturneis_n factor_n deputy_n or_o assign_n of_o they_o or_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o then_o live_v and_o trade_n shall_v at_o any_o time_n require_v command_v and_o straight_o charge_v they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o that_o they_o nor_o any_o of_o they_o at_o any_o time_n or_o time_n during_o the_o say_a term_n of_o 12._o year_n make_v any_o entry_n of_o any_o ware_n or_o marchandize_n whatsoever_o grow_v be_v make_v or_o come_v out_o or_o from_o the_o say_a country_n of_o barbary_n or_o the_o dominion_n thereof_o nor_o receive_v or_o take_v any_o custom_n subsidy_n or_o other_o entry_n or_o make_v any_o agreement_n for_o the_o same_o other_o then_z with_o or_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n thomas_n starkie_n etc._n etc._n the_o factor_n or_o factor_n deputy_n or_o assign_n of_o they_o or_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o then_o live_v and_o trade_n according_a to_o this_o our_o grant_n and_o the_o true_a meaning_n thereof_o and_o according_a to_o our_o say_a will_n and_o pleasure_n before_o in_o these_o present_v declare_v in_o witness_v whereof_o we_o have_v cause_v these_o our_o letter_n to_o be_v make_v patent_n witness_v ourself_o at_o westminster_n the_o 5._o day_n of_o july_n in_o the_o 27._o year_n of_o our_o reign_n the_o ambassage_n of_o master_n henry_n roberts_n one_o of_o the_o swear_a esquire_n of_o her_o majesty_n person_n from_o her_o highness_n to_o mulai_n hamet_n emperor_n of_o morocco_n and_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n and_o sur_n in_o the_o year_n 1585._o who_o remain_v there_o as_o liger_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 3._o year_n write_a brief_o by_o himself_o upon_o a_o incorporation_n grant_v to_o the_o company_n of_o barbary_n merchant_n resident_a in_o london_n i_o henry_n roberts_n one_o of_o her_o majesty_n swear_a esquire_n of_o her_o person_n be_v appoint_v her_o highness_n messenger_n and_o agent_n unto_o the_o aforesaid_a mulai_n harner_n emperor_n of_o morocco_n king_n of_o fez_n and_o sus._n and_o after_o i_o have_v receive_v my_o commission_n instruction_n and_o her_o majesty_n letter_n i_o depart_v from_o london_n the_o 14._o of_o august_n in_o the_o year_n 1585._o in_o a_o tall_a ship_n call_v the_o ascension_n in_o the_o company_n of_o the_o minion_n and_o hopewell_n and_o we_o all_o arrive_v in_o safety_n at_o azafi_n a_o port_n of_o barbary_n the_o 14._o of_o september_n next_o follow_v the_o alcaide_n of_o the_o town_n be_v the_o king_n officer_n there_o and_o as_o it_o be_v mayor_n of_o the_o place_n receive_v i_o with_o all_o humanity_n and_o honour_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n lodging_n i_o in_o the_o chief_a house_n of_o the_o town_n from_o whence_o i_o dispatch_v a_o messenger_n which_o in_o their_o language_n they_o call_v a_o trottero_n to_o advertise_v the_o emperor_n of_o my_o arrival_n who_o immediate_o give_v order_n and_o send_v certain_a soldier_n for_o my_o guard_n and_o conduct_v and_o horse_n for_o myself_o and_o mule_n for_o my_o own_o and_o my_o company_n carriage_n thus_o be_v accompany_v with_o m._n richard_n euans_n edward_n salcot_n and_o other_o english_a merchant_n resident_a there_o in_o the_o country_n with_o my_o train_n of_o moor_n and_o carriage_n i_o come_v at_o length_n to_o the_o river_n of_o tensi_v which_o be_v within_o four_o mile_n of_o morocco_n and_o there_o by_o the_o water_n side_n i_o pitch_v my_o tent_n under_o the_o olive_n tree_n where_o i_o meet_v with_o all_o the_o english_a merchant_n by_o themselves_o and_o the_o french_a and_o flemish_a and_o diverse_a other_o christian_n which_o attend_v my_o come_n and_o after_o we_o have_v dine_v &_o spend_v out_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o day_n about_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o all_o set_v forward_o towards_o the_o city_n of_o morocco_n where_o we_o arrive_v the_o say_a day_n be_v the_o 14._o of_o september_n and_o i_o be_v lodge_v by_o the_o emperor_n appointment_n in_o a_o fair_a house_n in_o the_o judaria_n or_o jury_n which_o be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o jew_n have_v their_o abode_n and_o be_v the_o fair_a place_n and_o quiet_a lodging_n in_o all_o the_o city_n after_o i_o have_v repose_v myself_o 3._o day_n i_o have_v access_n to_o the_o king_n presence_n deliver_v my_o message_n and_o her_o majesty_n letter_n and_o be_v receive_v with_o all_o humanity_n and_o have_v favourable_a audience_n from_o time_n to_o time_n for_o three_o year_n during_o which_o space_n i_o abide_v there_o in_o his_o court_n as_o her_o majesty_n agent_n and_o ligier_n and_o whensoever_o i_o have_v occasion_n of_o business_n i_o be_v admit_v either_o to_o his_o majesty_n himself_o or_o to_o his_o vice_n roy_fw-fr who_o name_n be_v alcayde_v breme_n saphiana_n a_o very_a wise_a and_o discreet_a person_n and_o the_o chief_a about_o his_o majesty_n the_o particular_n of_o my_o service_n for_o diverse_a good_a and_o reasonable_a cause_n i_o forbear_v here_o to_o put_v down_o in_o writing_n after_o leave_v obtain_v and_o a_o honourable_a reward_n bestow_v by_o the_o emperor_n upon_o i_o i_o
depart_v from_o his_o court_n at_o morocco_n the_o 18._o of_o august_n 1588._o towards_o a_o garden_n of_o he_o which_o be_v call_v shersbonare_fw-la where_o he_o promise_v i_o i_o shall_v stay_v but_o one_o day_n for_o his_o letter_n howbeit_o upon_o some_o occasion_n i_o be_v stay_v until_o the_o 14._o of_o september_n at_o the_o king_n charge_n with_o 40._o or_o 50._o shot_n attend_v upon_o i_o for_o my_o guard_n and_o safety_n from_o thence_o at_o length_n i_o be_v conduct_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o the_o port_n of_o santa_n cruz_n be_v six_o day_n journey_n from_o morocco_n and_o the_o place_n where_o our_o ship_n do_v common_o take_v in_o their_o lade_n where_o i_o arrive_v the_o 21._o of_o the_o same_o month_n in_o this_o port_n i_o stay_v 43._o day_n and_o at_o length_n the_o second_o of_o november_n i_o embark_v myself_o and_o one_o marshok_n reiz_v a_o captain_n and_o a_o gentleman_n which_o the_o emperor_n send_v with_o i_o upon_o a_o ambassage_n to_o her_o majesty_n and_o after_o much_o torment_n and_o foul_a weather_n at_o sea_n your_o newyere_n day_n i_o come_v on_o land_n at_o s._n jue_v in_o cornwall_n from_o whence_o pass_v by_o land_n both_o together_o up_o towards_o london_n we_o be_v meet_v without_o the_o city_n with_o the_o chief_a merchant_n of_o the_o barbary_n company_n wri●_n mount_v all_o on_o horseback_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 40._o or_o 50._o horse_n and_o so_o the_o ambassador_n and_o myself_o be_v both_o in_o coche_n enter_v the_o city_n by_o torchlight_n on_o sunday_n at_o night_n the_o 12._o of_o january_n 1589._o este_fw-fr es_fw-la un_fw-fr traslado_n bien_fw-fr y_fw-fr fielment_fw-it sacado_fw-it da_fw-it una_fw-la carta_fw-la real_n del_fw-it rey_n muley_n hamet_n de_fw-fr fe_n y_fw-fr emperador_n the_o marrueco_n cuyo_n tenor_n es_fw-la este_fw-la que_fw-la segue_n con_fw-la el_fw-es nombre_fw-fr de_fw-es dios_fw-es piadoso_fw-la y_fw-mi misericordioso_fw-it etc._n etc._n el_fw-es sieruo_fw-la de_fw-es dios_fw-es soberano_fw-it el_fw-es conquistador_fw-es per_fw-la su_fw-es causa_fw-la el_fw-es successor_n ensalçado_fw-mi por_fw-mi dios_n emperador_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la moros_n hijo_fw-es del_fw-it emperador_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la moros_n jariffe_n haceni_fw-la el_fw-es que_fw-la perpetue_fw-la su_fw-es honra_fw-es y_fw-fr ensalçe_fw-fr sum_z estado_n se_fw-la pone_fw-la este_fw-la nuestro_fw-la real_a mandado_fw-es en_fw-fr manos_fw-es de_fw-es los_fw-es criados_fw-mi de_fw-fr nuestras_fw-la altas_fw-la puertas_fw-la los_fw-la mercadore_n yngleses_fw-es para_fw-it qûe_fw-it por_fw-mi el_fw-es sepan_n todo_fw-es los_fw-es que_fw-la la_fw-fr present_n vieren_fw-mi come_v nuestro_n alto_fw-mi conseio_n les_fw-fr anpara_fw-la con_fw-mi el_fw-es favour_n de_fw-fr dios_fw-es de_fw-es todo_fw-it aquello_fw-it que_fw-fr les_fw-fr enpeciere_fw-la y_fw-fr dannare_fw-la en_fw-fr qualquiera_fw-fr manera_fw-la que_fw-fr fueren_n offendidos_fw-la y_fw-fr en_fw-fr qualquiera_fw-fr viaie_n que_fw-fr fueren_n ninguno_fw-it les_fw-fr captivarà_fw-it en_fw-fr estos_fw-la nuestros_fw-la reynos_a y_fw-fr puertos_fw-la y_fw-fr lugare_n que_fw-la anos_fw-la pertenescen_n y_fw-fr que_fw-fr les_fw-fr cubre_fw-fr el_fw-es anporo_fw-es de_fw-fr nuestro_fw-la podor_fw-es de_fw-fr qualquiera_fw-fr fatiga_fw-la y_fw-fr ningun_n los_fw-es impida_fw-es con_fw-mi mano_fw-la de_fw-es enemistad_fw-es ni_fw-fr se_fw-la darà_fw-la causa_fw-la de_fw-fr que_fw-fr se_fw-mi agravien_v en_fw-fr qualquiera_fw-fr manera_fw-la con_fw-mi el_fw-es favour_n de_fw-fr dios_fw-es y_fw-es de_fw-es su_fw-es amparo_fw-mi y_fw-fr mandamos_a à_fw-fr los_fw-la alcayde_n de_fw-la los_fw-la nuestros_fw-la puertos_fw-la y_fw-es fortaleza_n y_o à_fw-fr los_fw-es que_fw-fr en_fw-fr estos_fw-la nuestros_fw-la reynos_a tie●en_n cargo_fw-mi y_fw-mi à_fw-it toda_fw-it la_fw-it gente_fw-la commun_n que_fw-fr no_n les_fw-fr alleguen_n en_fw-fr ninguna_fw-la manera_fw-la con_fw-mi orden_n de_fw-fr que_fw-fr scene_a offendidos_fw-la en_fw-fr ninguna_fw-la manera_fw-la y_fw-fr esto_fw-la serà_fw-it necessariament_fw-it que_fw-fr es_fw-la escrita_fw-la en_fw-fr los_fw-la medios_fw-la dias_fw-la de_fw-la rabel_n segundo_fw-la anno_fw-la de_fw-la nueve_v çiento_n y_fw-fr noventa_fw-la y_fw-es seys_fw-mi concorda_fw-la el_fw-es dia_z d'esta_fw-la carta_fw-la con_fw-mi veynte_n dias_fw-la de_fw-la março_fw-la del_fw-it anno_fw-la de_fw-fr mil_fw-mi y_fw-mi quiniento_fw-mi y_fw-mi ochenta_fw-la y_fw-fr siete_n lo_o qual_a the_fw-mi abdel_n rahman_n el_fw-es catan_n interpret_v per_fw-mi su_fw-es magestad_fw-es faquè_fw-fr y_fw-fr romançe_fw-fr de_fw-fr verbo_fw-la ad_fw-la verbum_fw-la como_fw-mi en_fw-fr el_fw-es se_fw-es contiene_fw-fr y_fw-fr en_fw-fr fee_fw-mi dello_n firmo_fw-la de_fw-fr my_o nombre_fw-fr fecho_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la abdel_n rahman_n el_fw-es casan_n this_o be_v a_o copy_n well_o and_o true_o translate_v of_o a_o edict_n of_o muley_n hamet_n king_n of_o fez_n and_o emperor_n of_o morocco_n who_o tenor_n be_v as_o follow_v to_o wit_n that_o no_o englishmen_n shall_v be_v molest_v or_o make_v slave_n in_o any_o part_n of_o his_o dominion_n obtain_v by_o the_o aforesaid_a m._n henry_n roberts_n english_a in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o pitiful_a and_o the_o merciful_a god_n etc._n etc._n the_o servant_n of_o the_o supreme_a god_n the_o conqueror_n in_o his_o cause_n the_o successor_n advance_v by_o god_n the_o emperor_n of_o the_o moor_n the_o son_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o moor_n the_o jariffe_n the_o haçeny_n who_o honour_n god_n long_o increase_v and_o advance_v his_o estate_n this_o our_o princely_a commandment_n be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o english_a merchant_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o protection_n of_o our_o stately_a palace_n to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o man_n which_o shall_v see_v this_o present_a writing_n may_v understand_v that_o our_o princely_a counsel_n will_v defend_v they_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n from_o anything_o that_o may_v impeach_v or_o hurt_v they_o in_o what_o sort_n soever_o they_o shall_v be_v wrong_v and_o that_o which_o way_n soever_o they_o shall_v travail_v no_o man_n shall_v take_v they_o captive_n in_o these_o our_o kingdom_n port_n and_o place_n which_o belong_v unto_o we_o which_o also_o may_v protect_v and_o defend_v they_o by_o our_o authority_n from_o any_o molestation_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v hinder_v they_o by_o lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o they_o and_o shall_v not_o give_v occasion_n that_o they_o may_v be_v grieve_v in_o any_o sort_n by_o the_o favour_n and_o assistance_n of_o god_n and_o we_o charge_v and_o command_v our_o officer_n of_o our_o haven_n and_o fortress_n and_o all_o such_o as_o bear_v any_o authority_n in_o these_o our_o dominion_n and_o likewise_o all_o the_o common_a people_n that_o in_o no_o wise_a they_o do_v molest_v they_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o they_o be_v no_o way_n offend_v or_o wrong_v and_o this_o our_o commandment_n shall_v remain_v inviolable_a be_v register_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o month_n of_o rabel_n in_o the_o year_n 996._o the_o date_n of_o this_o letter_n agree_v with_o the_o 20._o of_o march_n 1587._o which_o i_o abdel_n rahman_n el_fw-es catan_n interpreter_n for_o his_o majesty_n have_v translate_v and_o turn_v out_o of_o the_o arabian_a into_o spanish_a word_n for_o word_n as_o be_v contain_v therein_o and_o in_o witness_n thereof_o have_v subscribe_v my_o name_n as_o aforesaid_a abdel_n rahman_n el_fw-es catan_n en_fw-fr nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es el_fw-es piadoso_fw-la piadador_fw-es orantion_n de_fw-fr dios_fw-es sober_a nuestro_n sennor_fw-es y_fw-es propheta_fw-la mahumet_n y_fw-fr los_fw-la allegado_n à_fw-la el._n leicester_n el_fw-es sieruo_fw-la de_fw-es dios_fw-es y_fw-es muy_fw-es guerrero_fw-la y_fw-mi ensalsado_fw-mi por_fw-mi la_fw-fr graçia_fw-la de_fw-fr dios_fw-es myra_n momanyu_n hijo_fw-es de_fw-es myra_n momanyu_n nieto_fw-la de_fw-fr myra_n momanyu_n el_fw-es jarif_n el_fw-es hazeny_n que_fw-fr dios_fw-es sustenga_fw-mi sus_fw-la reynos_a y_o enhalse_a siu_fw-mi mandado_n para_fw-it el_fw-es sennor_fw-es muy_fw-es affamado_fw-it y_fw-es muy_fw-es illustre_fw-it muy_fw-es estimado_fw-it el_fw-es conde_n de_fw-fr leycester_n despue_v de_fw-mi there_fw-mi las_fw-fr loore_n devidas_fw-la à_fw-fr dios_fw-es y_fw-fr las_fw-fr oraçiones_fw-la you_o salude_v devidas_fw-la à_fw-fr le_fw-fr propheta_fw-la mahumet_n seruirà_fw-la esta_fw-es por_fw-mi oshazer_n saber_n que_fw-fr llego_fw-it a_o qui_fw-la à_fw-la nuestrà_fw-la real_a corte_n unestra_fw-la carta_fw-la y_fw-es entendimos_fw-la lo_n que_fw-fr en_fw-fr ella_fw-la se_fw-fr contiene_fw-fr y_fw-fr unestro_fw-la ambaxador_n que_fw-la aqui_fw-la està_fw-la en_fw-fr nuestra_fw-es corte_fw-la i_o dio_fw-mi à_fw-fr entender_v la_fw-fr causa_fw-la de_fw-fr la_fw-fr tardança_fw-fr de_fw-fr los_fw-es rèhenes_fw-la hasta_fw-la agora_n el_fw-es qual_v descuentò_fw-la reçebimos_fw-la y_fw-es nos_fw-la damos_a por_fw-mi satisfechos_fw-mi y_fw-fr quanta_fw-la à_fw-fr lo_o que_fw-fr à_fw-fr nosesori●eys_fw-mi por_fw-mi causa_fw-la de_fw-fr juan_n herman_n y_fw-fr lo_o m●smo_fw-la que_fw-la nos_fw-la ha_o dicho_fw-la el_fw-es ambaxador_n sober_a el_fw-es ant_n que_fw-fr llegasse_n vuestra_fw-es carta_fw-la por_fw-mi laquexa_fw-la del_fw-it ambaxador_n que_fw-fr se_fw-la ania_fw-la quexado_fw-it del_fw-it ya_fw-mi aniamos_a mandado_fw-es prender_v lo._n y_fw-fr assi_fw-fr queda_fw-la aora_fw-la preso_fw-la y_fw-mi quedera_fw-mi hasta_fw-la que_fw-la sele_n haga_fw-la la_fw-fr iusticia_fw-la que_fw-fr mass_fw-es se_fw-es le_fw-fr hade_fw-mi
and_o carry_v away_o his_o bark_n and_o caravel_n be_v content_a to_o suffer_v we_o there_o quiet_o to_o tarry_v and_o likewise_o to_o depart_v and_o never_o charge_v we_o with_o one_o canon-shot_a and_o when_o our_o general_n send_v he_o word_n that_o he_o be_v there_o ready_a to_o exchange_v certain_a bullet_n with_o he_o the_o marquess_n refuse_v his_o challenge_n send_v he_o word_n that_o he_o be_v not_o then_o ready_a for_o he_o nor_o have_v any_o such_o commission_n from_o his_o king_n our_o general_n thus_o refuse_v by_o the_o marquis_n and_o see_v no_o more_o good_a to_o be_v do_v in_o this_o place_n think_v it_o convenient_a to_o spend_v no_o long_o time_n upon_o this_o coast_n and_o therefore_o with_o consent_n of_o the_o chief_a of_o his_o company_n he_o shape_v his_o course_n towards_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o aço●es_n and_o pass_v towards_o the_o isle_n of_o saint_n michael_n within_o 20._o or_o 30._o league_n thereof_o it_o be_v his_o good_a fortune_n to_o meet_v with_o 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heir_n and_o successor_n do_v by_o these_o present_v give_v and_o grant_v full_a licence_n and_o authority_n unto_o the_o say_a william_n brayley_n gilbert_n smith_n nicholas_n spicer_n john_n doricot_n john_n young_a richard_n doderige_n anthony_n dassell_n and_o nicholas_n turner_n and_o to_o such_o other_o as_o they_o shall_v receive_v into_o their_o say_a society_n and_o company_n to_o be_v trader_n into_o the_o say_a country_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o to_o every_o of_o they_o that_o they_o or_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o shall_v and_o may_v at_o all_o convenient_a time_n at_o their_o pleasure_n assemble_v and_o meet_v together_o in_o any_o place_n or_o place_n convenient_a aswell_o within_o our_o city_n of_o exeter_n as_o elsewhere_o within_o this_o our_o realm_n of_o england_n or_o other_o our_o dominion_n during_o the_o say_a term_n of_o ten_o year_n to_o consult_v of_o for_o and_o concern_v the_o say_a trade_n and_o traffic_v of_o merchandise_n and_o from_o time_n to_o 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of_o ten_o year_n use_v or_o have_v trade_n or_o traffic_v with_o or_o for_o any_o manner_n of_o good_n or_o marchandize_n to_o and_o from_o the_o say_a coast_n or_o part_n of_o guinea_n afore_o limit_v we_o do_v by_o these_o present_n by_o our_o royal_a and_o supreme_a authority_n straight_o charge_v and_o command_v that_o no_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o by_o themselves_o or_o by_o their_o factor_n or_o servant_n during_o the_o say_a term_n of_o 10._o year_n shall_v in_o any_o wise_a trade_n or_o traffic_v for_o or_o with_o any_o good_n or_o marchandize_n to_o or_o from_o the_o say_a coast_n and_o part_n of_o guinea_n afore_o limit_v other_o than_o the_o say_v william_n brayley_n gilbert_n smith_n nicholas_n spicer_n john_n doricot_n john_n young_a richard_n doderige_n anthony_n dassell_n and_o nicholas_n turner_n and_o such_o as_o from_o time_n to_o time_n they_o or_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o shall_v receive_v into_o their_o society_n or_o company_n to_o be_v trader_n 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for_o and_o towards_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o say_a portugal_n continue_v here_o under_o our_o protection_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o the_o other_o three_o part_n of_o all_o the_o same_o for_o feature_n we_o do_v by_o these_o present_n of_o our_o certain_a knowledge_n and_o mere_a motion_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n give_v and_o grant_v clear_o and_o whole_o unto_o the_o say_a william_n brayley_n gilbert_n smith_n nicholas_n spicer_n john_n doricot_n john_n young_a richard_n doderige_n anthony_n dassel_n and_o nicholas_n turner_n and_o such_o other_o person_n as_o they_o shall_v receive_v into_o their_o society_n and_o company_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o these_o our_o letter_n patent_n or_o the_o inrolment_n or_o exemplification_n of_o the_o same_o without_o any_o further_a or_o other_o warrant_n shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n during_o the_o say_v ten_o year_n be_v a_o sufficient_a warrant_n and_o authority_n to_o our_o treasurer_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o to_o the_o baron_n of_o our_o exchequer_n and_o to_o all_o other_o our_o officer_n and_o minister_n whatsoever_o to_o who_o it_o shall_v or_o may_v appertain_v to_o allow_v deliver_v and_o pay_v one_o third_o part_n of_o all_o the_o say_a forfeiture_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a portugal_n and_o one_o other_o third_o part_n of_o the_o same_o forfeiture_n to_o the_o say_a william_n brayley_n gilbert_n smith_n nicholas_n spicer_n john_n doricot_n john_n young_a richard_n doderige_n anthony_n dassell_n and_o nicholas_n turner_n and_o such_o other_o person_n as_o they_o shall_v receive_v into_o their_o society_n and_o company_n to_o be_v trader_n with_o they_o as_o aforesaid_a to_o their_o own_o proper_a use_n and_o behoof_n which_o say_v allowance_n and_o payment_n thereof_o our_o will_n and_o pleasure_n be_v and_o we_o do_v straight_o charge_v and_o command_v to_o be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n due_o make_v and_o perform_v according_o without_o any_o delay_n or_o 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and_o be_v a_o rude_a people_n and_o they_o tell_v me●_n that_o they_o have_v se●ne_v a_o ship_n pass_v by_o not_o far_o from_o the_o shore_n c●●●t_o which_o i_o wot_v not_o what_o to_o think_v whither_o it_o be_v one_o of_o those_o that_o go_v to_o discover_v the_o country_n or_o else_o a_o ship_n of_o the_o portugal_n chap._n 2._o they_o come_v to_o chichilticale_n after_o they_o have_v rest_v themselves_o two_o day_n the●●_n they_o ente●_n into_o a_o country_n very_o barren_a of_o victual_n and_o hard_o to_o travail_v for_o thirty_o league_n beyond_o which_o they_o find_v a_o country_n very_o pleasant_a and_o a_o river_n call_v rio_n del_fw-it lino_n they_o fight_v with_o the_o indian_n be_v assault_v by_o they_o and_o with_o victory_n vanquish_a their_o city_n they_o relieve_v themselves_o of_o their_o pinch_a hunger_n i_o depart_v from_o the_o caracones_fw-la and_o always_o keep_v by_o the_o sea_n coast_n as_o near_o as_o i_o can_v judge_v and_o in_o very_a deed_n i_o still_o find_v myself_o the_o far_o off_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o when_o i_o arrive_v at_o chichilticale_n i_o find_v myself_o ten_o day_n journey_n from_o the_o sea_n se●_n and_o the_o father_n provincial_a say_v that_o it_o be_v only_o but_o five_o league_n distance_n and_o that_o he_o have_v see_v the_o same_o we_o all_o conceive_v great_a grief_n and_o be_v not_o a_o little_a confound_v when_o we_o see_v that_o we_o find_v every_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o information_n which_o he_o have_v give_v your_o lordship_n the_o indian_n of_o chichilticale_n say_v that_o if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o go_v to_o the_o sea_n for_o fish_n and_o other_o thing_n that_o they_o carry_v they_o go_v traverse_v and_o be_v ten_o day_n journey_n in_o go_v thither_o and_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o information_n which_o the_o indian_n give_v i_o shall_v be_v true_a the_o sea_n return_v towards_o the_o west_n right_o over_o against_o the_o coracones_n the_o space_n of_o ten_o or_o twelve_o league_n where_o i_o find_v that_o your_o lordship_n ship_n be_v see_v which_o go_v to_o discover_v the_o haven_n of_o chichilticale_n which_o father_n marcus_n of_o niça_n say_v to_o be_v in_o five_o and_o thirty_o degree_n de●_n god_n know_v what_o grief_n of_o mind_n i_o have_v sustain_v because_o i_o be_o in_o doubt_n that_o some_o mishap_n be_v fall_v unto_o they_o and_o if_o they_o follow_v the_o coast_n as_o they_o say_v they_o will_v as_o long_o as_o their_o victual_n last_v which_o they_o carry_v with_o they_o whereof_o i_o leave_v they_o store_n in_o culiacan_n and_o if_o they_o be_v n●t_o fall_v into_o some_o misfortune_n i_o hope_v well_o in_o god_n that_o by_o this_o they_o have_v make_v some_o good_a discovery_n and_o that_o in_o this_o respect_n their_o long_a stay_v out_o may_v be_v pardon_v i_o rest_v myself_o two_o day_n in_o chichilticale_n and_o to_o have_v do_v well_o i_o shall_v have_v stay_v long_o in_o respect_n that_o here_o we_o find_v our_o horse_n so_o tire_v but_o because_o we_o want_v victual_n we_o have_v no_o leisure_n to_o rest_v any_o long_o june_n i_o enter_v the_o confine_n of_o the_o desert_n country_n on_o saint_n johns_n eeve_z and_o to_o refresh_v our_o former_a travail_n the_o first_o day_n we_o find_v no_o grass_n but_o worse_a way_n of_o mountain_n and_o bad_a passage_n than_o we_o have_v pass_v already_o and_o the_o horse_n be_v tire_v be_v great_o molest_v therewith_o so_o that_o in_o this_o last_o desert_n we_o lose_v more_o horse_n than_o we_o have_v lose_v before_o and_o some_o of_o my_o indian_n which_o be_v our_o friend_n dye_v and_o one_o spaniard_n who_o name_n be_v spinosa_n and_o two_o negro_n which_o die_v with_o eat_v certain_a herb_n for_o lack_n of_o victual_n from_o this_o place_n i_o send_v before_o i_o one_o day_n journey_n the_o master_n of_o the_o field_n don_n garcia_n lopez_n de_fw-fr cardenas_n with_o fifteen_o horse_n to_o discover_v the_o country_n ca●denas_n and_o prepare_v our_o way_n wherein_o he_o do_v like_o himself_o and_o according_a to_o the_o confidence_n which_o your_o lordship_n repose_v in_o he_o and_o well_o i_o wot_v he_o fail_v not_o to_o do_v his_o part_n for_o as_o i_o have_v inform_v your_o lordship_n it_o be_v most_o wicked_a way_n at_o least_o thirty_o league_n and_o more_o because_o they_o be_v inaccessible_a mountain_n but_o after_o we_o have_v pass_v th●se_a thirty_o league_n we_o find_v fresh_a river_n and_o grass_n like_o that_o of_o castille_n find_v and_o special_o of_o that_o sort_n which_o we_o call_v scaramoio_n many_o nut_n tree_n and_o mulberry_n tree_n but_o the_o nut_n tree_n differ_v from_o those_o of_o spain_n in_o the_o leaf_n and_o there_o be_v flax_n but_o chief_o ne●re_v the_o bank_n of_o a_o certain_a river_n which_o therefore_o we_o call_v el_n rio_n del_fw-it lino_n lin●_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o river_n of_o flax_n we_o find_v no_o indian_n at_o all_o for_o a_o day_n travail_n but_o afterward_o four_o indian_n come_v out_o unto_o we_o in_o peaceable_a manner_n say_v that_o they_o be_v send_v even_o to_o that_o desert_n place_n to_o signify_v unto_o we_o that_o we_o be_v welcome_a and_o that_o the_o next_o day_n all_o the_o people_n will_v come_v out_o to_o meet_v we_o on_o the_o way_n with_o victual_n and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o field_n give_v they_o a_o cross_n will_v they_o to_o signify_v to_o those_o of_o their_o citi●_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o fear_v and_o they_o shall_v rather_o let_v the_o people_n stay_v in_o their_o house_n because_o i_o come_v only_o in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o majesty_n to_o defend_v and_o aid_v they_o and_o this_o do_v fernando_n aluarado_n return_v to_o advertise_v i_o that_o certain_a indian_n be_v come_v unto_o they_o in_o p●aceable_a manner_n and_o that_o two_o of_o they_o stay_v for_o my_o come_n with_o the_o master_n of_o the_o fi●lde_n whereupon_o i_o go_v unto_o they_o and_o give_v they_o head_n and_o certain_a short_a cloak_n will_v they_o to_o return_v unto_o their_o city_n and_o bid_v they_o to_o stay_v quiet_a in_o their_o house_n and_o fear_v nothing_o and_o this_o do_v i_o send_v the_o master_n of_o the_o field_n to_o search_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o bad_a passage_n which_o the_o indian_n may_v keep_v against_o we_o forecast_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v take_v and_o defend_v it_o until_o the_o next_o day_n that_o i_o shall_v come_v thither_o so_o he_o go_v and_o find_v in_o the_o way_n a_o very_a bad_a passage_n where_o we_o may_v have_v sustain_v very_o great_a harm_n wherefore_o th●re_v he_o seat_v himself_o with_o his_o compan●_n that_o w●re_v with_o he_o and_o that_o very_a night_n the_o indian_n come_v to_o take_v that_o passage_n to_o defend_v it_o and_o find_v it_o take_v they_o assault_v our_o man_n th●re_o and_o as_o they_o tell_v i_o they_o assault_v th●m_n like_o valiant_a man_n indian_n although_o in_o the_o end_n they_o recite_v and_o flee_v away_o for_o the_o master_n of_o the_o field_n be_v watchful_a and_o be_v in_o order_n with_o his_o company_n the_o indian_n in_o token_n of_o retreat_n sound_v on_o a_o certain_a small_a trumpet_n and_o do_v no_o hurt_n among_o the_o spaniard_n campe-ma●●er_a the_o very_a same_o night_n the_o master_n of_o the_o fi●lde_n certify_v i_o hereof_o whereupon_o the_o next_o day_n in_o the_o best_a order_n that_o i_o can_v i_o depart_v in_o so_o great_a want_n of_o victual_n that_o i_o think_v that_o if_o we_o shall_v stay_v one_o day_n long_o without_o food_n we_o shall_v all_o p●rish_v for_o hunger_n especial_o the_o indian_n for_o among_o we_o all_o we_o have_v not_o two_o bushel_n of_o c●rne_n wherefore_o it_o behoove_v i_o to_o prick_v forward_o without_o delay_n the_o indian_n h●re_v and_o their_o make_a fire_n and_o be_v answer_v again_o afar_o off_o as_o orderly_o as_o we_o for_o our_o life_n can_v have_v do_v to_o give_v their_o fellow_n understanding_n how_o we_o march_v and_o where_o we_o arround_v ●ibola_fw-la assoon_o as_o i_o come_v within_o sight_n of_o this_o city_n of_o granada_n i_o send_v don_n garcias_n lopez_n campe-master_n friar_n daniel_n and_o friar_n lewis_n and_o fernando_n vermizzo_n somewhat_o before_o with_o c●rtaine_a horeseman_n to_o se●ke_v the_o indian_n and_o to_o advertise_v they_o that_o our_o come_n be_v not_o to_o hurt_v they_o but_o to_o defend_v they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o emperor_n our_o lord_n according_a as_o his_o majesty_n have_v give_v we_o in_o charge_n which_o message_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o country_n by_o a_o interpreter_n but_o they_o like_v arrogant_a people_n make_v small_a account_n thereof_o cibola_n because_o we_o seem_v very_o few_o in_o their_o eye_n and_o that_o they_o may_v destroy_v we_o without_o any_o difficulty_n
and_o they_o strike_v friar_n lewis_n with_o a_o arrow_n on_o the_o gown_n which_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n do_v he_o no_o harm_n in_o the_o mean_a space_n i_o arrive_v with_o all_o th●_n rest_n of_o the_o horseman_n and_o footman_n and_o find_v in_o the_o field_n a_o great_a sort_n of_o the_o indian_n which_o begin_v to_o shoot_v at_o we_o with_o their_o arrow_n and_o because_o i_o will_v obey_v your_o will_n and_o the_o command_n of_o the_o marquis_n savage_n i_o will_v not_o let_v my_o people_n charge_v they_o forbid_v my_o company_n which_o entreat_v i_o that_o they_o may_v s●t_v upon_o they_o in_o any_o wise_a to_o provoke_v they_o say_v that_o that_o which_o the_o enemy_n do_v be_v nothing_o and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o meet_v to_o set_v upon_o so_o few_o people_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o indian_n perceive_v that_o we_o stir_v not_o take_v great_a stomach_n and_o courage_n unto_o they_o insomuch_o that_o they_o come_v hard_o to_o our_o horse_n heel_n to_o shoot_v at_o we_o with_o their_o arrow_n whereupon_o s●eing_v that_o it_o be_v now_o time_n to_o stay_v no_o long_o and_o that_o the_o friar_n also_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n i_o set_v upon_o they_o without_o any_o danger_n for_o sudden_o they_o flee_v part_n to_o the_o city_n which_o be_v near_o and_o well_o fortify_v and_o other_o into_o th●_n field_n which_o way_n they_o can_v shift_v and_o some_o of_o the_o indian_n be_v slay_v and_o more_o have_v be_v if_o i_o will_v have_v suffer_v they_o to_o have_v be_v pursue_v but_o consider_v that_o hereof_o we_o may_v reap_v but_o small_a profit_n because_o the_o indian_n that_o be_v without_o be_v few_o and_o those_o which_o be_v retire_v into_o the_o city_n with_o they_o which_o stay_v within_o at_o the_o first_o be_v many_o 213._o where_o the_o victual_n be_v whereof_o we_o have_v so_o great_a need_n i_o assemble_v my_o people_n and_o divide_v they_o as_o i_o think_v best_a to_o assault_v the_o city_n and_o i_o compass_v it_o about_o and_o because_o the_o famine_n which_o we_o sustain_v suffer_v no_o delay_n myself_o with_o certain_a of_o these_o gentleman_n and_o soldier_n put_v ourselves_o on_o foot_n and_o command_v that_o the_o crossbows_z and_o harquebusier_n shall_v give_v the_o assault_n and_o shall_v beat●_n the_o ●_z from_o the_o wall_n that_o they_o may_v not_o hurt_v we_o and_o i_o assault_v the_o wall_n on_o one_o side_n where_o they_o tell_v i_o there_o be_v a_o seal_a ladder_n set_v up_o and_o that_o there_o be_v one_o gate_n but_o the_o crossebowman_n sudden_o break_v the_o string_n of_o their_o bow_n and_o the_o harquebusier_n do_v nothing_o at_o all_o for_o they_o come_v thither_o so_o weak_a and_o feeble_a that_o scarce_o they_o can_v stand_v on_o their_o foot_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o people_n that_o w●re_v aloft_o on_o the_o wall_n to_o defend_v the_o town_n be_v no_o way_n hinder_v from_o do_v we_o all_o the_o mischief_n they_o can_v so_o that_o twice_o they_o strike_v me●_n to_o the_o ground_n with_o infinite_a number_n of_o great_a stone_n which_o they_o cast_v down_o and_o if_o i_o have_v not_o be_v defend_v with_o a_o excellent_a good_a hearpiece_n which_o i_o wear_v hochelaga_n i_o think_v it_o have_v go_v hardly_o with_o i_o nevertheless_o my_o company_n take_v i_o up_o with_o two_o small_a wound_n in_o the_o face_n and_o a_o arrow_n stick_v in_o my_o foot_n and_o many_o blow_n with_o stone_n on_o my_o arm_n and_o leg_n and_o thus_o i_o go_v out_o of_o the_o battle_n very_o weak_a i_o think_v that_o if_o don_n garcias_n lopez_n de_fw-fr card●nas_n the_o second_o time_n that_o they_o strike_v i_o to_o the_o ground_n have_v not_o succour_v i_o with_o stride_v ou●r_v i_o like_o a_o good_a knight_n i_o have_v be_v in_o far_o great_a danger_n th●n_v i_o be_v but_o it_o please_v god_n that_o the_o indian_n yield_v themselves_o unto_o we_o and_o that_o this_o city_n be_v take_v and_o such_o store_n of_o maiz_n be_v find_v therein_o as_o our_o necessity_n requi●ed_v the_o master_n of_o the_o field●_n and_o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr tovar_n and_o fernando_n de_fw-fr aluarado_n and_o pual_a de_fw-fr melgosa_n captain_n of_o the_o footman_n escape_v with_o centaine_n knock_v with_o stone_n though_o none_o of_o they_o be_v wound_v with_o arrow_n yet_o agomez_n quarez_n be_v wound_v in_o on●_n arm_n with_o the_o shot_n of_o a_o arrow_n and_o one_o torres_n a_o townsman_n of_o panuco_n be_v shoot_v into_o the_o face_n with_o another_o and_o two_o foot●men_n more_o have_v too_o small_a wound_n with_o arrow_n and_o because_o my_o armour_n be_v gild_v and_o glitter_a they_o all_o lay_v load_n on_o i_o and_o therefore_o i_o be_v more_o wound_v th●n_n th●_n rest_v not_o that_o i_o do_v more_o than_o they_o or_o put_v myself_o forward_a than_o the_o ●est_n for_o all_o the●●_n gentleman_n and_o soldier_n carry_v themselves_o as_o manful_o as_o be_v look_v for_o at_o their_o hand_n i_o be_o now_o well_o recover_v i_o thank_v god_n although_o somewhat_o bruise_v with_o stone_n likewise_o in_o the_o skirmish_n which_o we_o have_v in_o the_o field_n two_o of_o three_o other_o soldier_n be_v hurt_v and_o three_o hor●●s_n slay_v one_o of_o don_n lopez_n the_o other_o of_o viliega_n and_o the_o three_o of_o don_n alonso_n manrique_n and_o s●u●n_n or_o eight_o other_o horse_n be_v wound_v but_o both_o with_o the_o man_n and_o horse_n be_v whole_a and_o sound_a chap._n 3._o of_o the_o situation_n and_o state_n of_o the_o seven_o city_n call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o cibola_n and_o of_o th●_n custom_n and_o quality_n of_o those_o people_n and_o of_o the_o beast_n which_o be_v find_v there_o it_o remain_v now_o to_o certify_v your_o honour_n of_o the_o s●u●n_a city_n and_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o province_n whereof_o the_o father_n provincial_a make_v report_n unto_o your_o lordship_n and_o to_o be_v brief_a i_o can_v assure_v your_o honour_n he_o say_v the_o truth_n in_o ●othing_n that_o he_o report_v but_o all_o be_v quite_o contrary_a save_v only_o the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n and_o great_a house_n of_o stone_n for_o although_o they_o be_v not_o wrought_v with_o turqueses_n nor_o with_o lime_n nor_o brick_n yet_o be_v they_o very_o excellent_a good_a house_n of_o three_o or_o four_o or_o five_o loft_n high_a high_a wherein_o be_v good_a lodging_n and_o fair●_n chamber_n with_o lather_n in_o st●ad_n of_o stair_n and_o certain_a cellar_n under_o the_o ground_n very_o good_a and_o pave_v which_o be_v make_v for_o winter_n they_o be_v in_o man●r_n like_o stoove_n and_o the_o lather_n which_o they_o have_v for_o their_o house_n be_v ●ll_o in_o a_o manner_n mooveable_a and_o portable_a which_o be_v take_v away_o and_o set_v down_o wh●n_o th●y_o please_v and_o they_o be_v make_v of_o two_o pi●c●s_n of_o wood_n with_o their_o step_n as_o we_o be_v the_o seven_o city_n be_v seven_o small_a town_n all_o make_v with_o these_o kind_n of_o house_n that_o i_o speak_v of_o and_o they_o stand_v all_o within_o four_o league_n together_o and_o they_o be_v all_o call_v th●_n kingdom_n of_o cibola_n tow●●●_n and_o eu●●y_a one_o of_o they_o have_v thei●_n particular_a name_n and_o none_o of_o they_o be_v call●d_v cibola_n but_o altogether_o ●h●y_a ar●_n call_v cibola_n and_o this_o town_n which_o i_o call_v a_o city_n i_o have_v name_v granada_n as_o well_o because_o it_o be_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o it_o as_o also_o in_o remembrance_n of_o your_o lordship_n in_o this_o town_n wh●re_v i_o now_o r●maine_n there_o may_v be_v some_o two_o hundred_o house_n all_o compass_v with_o wall_n and_o i_o think_v that_o with_o the_o r●st_n of_o the_o house_n which_o be_v not_o so_o wall_v they_o may_v be_v together_o five_o hundred_o gra●ad●_n there_o be_v another_o t●wne_n n●●re_v this_o which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o s●u●n_n &_o it_o be_v somewhat_o big_a th●n_o this_o and_o another_o of_o the_o same_o bigness_n that_o this_o be_v of_o and_o the_o other_o four_o be_v somewhat_o l●sse_a and_o i_o send_v th●m_o all_o paint_v unto_o your_o lordship_n with_o the_o voyage_n and_o the_o parchment_n wherein_o the_o picture_n be_v be_v sound_a he●e_n with_o other_o parchment_n discovery_n the_o people_n of_o this_o town_n seem●_n unto_o m●_n of_o a_o reasonable_a stature_n and_o writti●_n yet_o they_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v such_o as_o they_o shall_v b●e_v of_o that_o judgement_n and_o wit_n to_o build_v these_o house_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o go_v all_o naked_a except_o their_o privit_a part_n which_o be_v cover_v and_o they_o have_v paint_v mantle_n like_o those_o which_o i_o send_v unto_o your_o lordship_n mantle_n they_o have_v no_o cotton_n wool_n grow_v because_o the_o country_n be_v
cold_a yet_o they_o wear_v mantle_n thereof_o as_o your_o honour_n may_v see_v by_o the_o show_n thereof_o and_o true_a it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v find_v ●n_o their_o house_n certain_a yarn_n make_v of_o cotton_n wool_n they_o wear_v their_o hair_n on_o their_o head_n like_o those_o of_o mexico_n and_o they_o be_v well_o nurture_v and_o condition_v and_o they_o have_v turquoise_n i_o think_v good_a quantity_n turquoise_n which_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o good_n which_o they_o have_v except_o their_o corn_n they_o have_v convey_v away_o before_o i_o come_v thither_o for_o i_o find_v no_o woman_n there_o nor_o no_o youth_n under_o fifte●ne_a ●e●res_n old_a nor_o no_o old_a folk_n above_o sixty_o save_v two_o or_o three_o old_a folk_n who_o stay_v behind_o ●o_o govern_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o youth_n and_o man_n of_o war_n there_o be_v sound_n in_o a_o certain_a paper_n two_o point_n of_o emerald_n emerald_n and_o certain_a small_a stone_n break_v which_o be_v in_o colour_n somewhat_o like_o granate_n u●ry_v bad_a granat●s_n and_o other_o stone_n of_o crystal_n crh●●●all_n which_o i_o give_v one_o of_o my_o servant_n to_o lay_v up_o to_o send_v they_o to_o your_o lordship_n and_o he_o have_v lose_v they_o as_o he_o t●lleth_v i_o we_o find_v here_o guinea_n cock_n but_o f●we_o the_o indian_n tell_v i_o in_o all_o these_o seven_o city_n that_o they_o eat_v they_o not_o but_o that_o they_o ke●pe_v they_o only_o for_o their_o feather_n i_o believe_v they_o not_o for_o they_o be_v excellent_a good_a cock_n and_o great_a than_o tho●e_n of_o mexico_n the_o season_n which_o be_v in_o this_o country_n and_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n be_v like_a that_o of_o mexico_n for_o sometime_o it_o be_v hot_a and_o sometime_o it_o rain_v but_o hitherto_o i_o never_o see_v it_o rain_n but_o once_o there_o fall_v a_o little_a shower_n with_o wind_n as_o they_o be_v woent_v to_o fall_v in_o spain_n the_o snow_n and_o cold_a be_v wont_v to_o be_v great_a for_o so_o say_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n and_o it_o be_v very_o likely_a so_o to_o be_v both_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o country_n and_o by_o the_o fashion_n of_o their_o house_n and_o th●ir_a fur_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o this_o people_n have_v to_o defend_v they_o from_o cold_a mountain_n th●re_o be_v no_o kind_n of_o fruit_n nor_o tree_n of_o fruit_n the_o country_n be_v all_o plain_a and_o be_v on_o no_o side_n mountainous_a albeit_o there_o be_v some_o hilly_a and_o bad_a passage_n there_o be_v ●mall_a store_n of_o foules_n the_o cause_n whereof_o be_v the_o cold_a and_o because_o the_o mountain_n be_v not_o near_o here_o be_v no_o great_a store_n of_o wood_n because_o they_o have_v wood_n for_o their_o fuel_n sufficient_a four_o league_n off_o from_o a_o wood_n of_o small_a cedar_n cedar_n there_o be_v most_o excellent_a grass_n within_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n hence_o grass_n for_o our_o horse_n as_o well_o to_o feed_v they_o in_o pasture_n as_o to_o mow_v and_o make_v hay_n whereof_o we_o stand_v in_o great_a need_n because_o our_o horse_n come_v hither_o so_o weak_a and_o feeble_a the_o victual_n which_o the_o people_n of_o this_o country_n have_v be_v maiz_n whereof_o they_o they_o have_v great_a store_n and_o also_o small_a white_a pease_n and_o uenison_n which_o by_o all_o likelihood_n they_o feed_v upon_o though_o they_o say_v no_o for_o we_o find_v many_o stunne_n of_o deer_n of_o hare_n and_o covy_n covy_n they_o eat_v the_o best_a cake_n that_o ever_o i_o see_v and_o every_o body_n general_o eat_v of_o they_o they_o have_v the_o fine_a order_n and_o way_n to_o grind_v that_o we_o ever_o see_v in_o any_o place_n and_o one_o indian_a woman_n of_o this_o country_n will_v grind_v as_o much_o as_o four_o woman_n of_o mexico_n they_o have_v most_o excellent_a salt_n in_o kernel_n salt_n which_o they_o fetch_v from_o a_o certain_a lake_n a_o day_n journey_n from_o hence_o they_o have_v no_o knowledge_n among_o they_o of_o the_o north_n sea_n nor_o of_o the_o western_a sea_n cibola_n neither_o can_v i_o t●ll_v your_o lordship_n to_o which_o we_o be_v near_a but_o in_o reason_n they_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v near_o to_o the_o western_a sea_n and_o at_o the_o least_o i_o think_v i_o be_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o league_n from_o thence_o and_o the_o northern_a sea_n shall_v be_v much_o further_o off_o your_o lordship_n may_v see_v how_o broad_a the_o land_n be_v here_o here_o be_v many_o sort_n of_o beast_n goat_n as_o bear_n tiger_n lion_n porkespick_n and_o certain_a sheep_n as_o big_a as_o a_o horse_n with_o very_o great_a horn_n and_o little_a tail_n i_o have_v see_v their_o horn_n so_o big_a that_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n to_o behold_v their_o greatness_n here_o be_v also_o wild_a goat_n who_o head_n likewise_o i_o have_v see_v and_o the_o paw_n of_o bear_n and_o the_o skin_n of_o wild_a boar_n boar_n there_o be_v gain_n of_o deer_n dear_n ounce_n ounce_n and_o very_o great_a stag_n stag_n and_o all_o man_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o there_o be_v some_o big_a than_o that_o beast_n which_o your_o lordship_n bestow_v upon_o i_o sea_n which_o once_o belong_v to_o john_n melaz_n they_o travel_v eight_o day_n journey_n unto_o certain_a plain_n lie_v towards_o the_o north_n sea_n in_o this_o country_n there_o be_v certain_a skin_n well_o dress_v cunning_o and_o they_o dress_v they_o and_o paint_v they_o where_o they_o kill_v their_o ox_n for_o so_o they_o say_v themselves_o chap._n 4._o of_o the_o state_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o totonteac_n marata_n and_o acus_fw-la quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o relation_n of_o friar_n marcus_n the_o conference_n which_o they_o have_v with_o the_o indi●●s_n of_o the_o city_n of_o granada_n which_o they_o have_v take_v which_o have_v fifty_o year_n pass_v foresee_v the_o come_n of_o the_o christian_n into_o their_o country_n the_o relation_n which_o they_o have_v of_o other_o seven_o city_n whereof_o tucano_n be_v the_o principal_a and_o how_o he_o send_v to_o discover_v they_o a_o present_a of_o diverse_a thing_n have_v in_o these_o country_n send_v unto_o the_o viceroy_n mendoça_n by_o vasques_n de_fw-fr coronado_n the_o kingdom_n of_o totonteac_n so_o much_o extol_v by_o the_o father_n provincial_a which_o say_v that_o there_o be_v such_o wonderful_a thing_n there_o and_o such_o great_a matter_n and_o that_o they_o make_v cloth_n there_o the_o indian_n say_v be_v a_o hot_a lake_n herewith_o about_o which_o be_v five_o or_o six_o house_n and_o that_o there_o be_v certain_a other_o but_o that_o they_o be_v ruinate_v by_o war_n the_o kingdom_n of_o marata_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v neither_o have_v the_o indian_n any_o knowledge_n thereof_o the_o kingdom_n of_o acus_fw-la be_v one_o only_o small_a city_n where_o they_o gather_v cotton_n which_o be_v call_v acucu_n and_o i_o say_v that_o this_o be_v a_o town_n for_o acus_fw-la with_o a_o aspiration_n nor_o without_o be_v no_o word_n of_o the_o country_n and_o because_o i_o guess_v that_o they_o will_v derive_v acucu_n of_o acus_fw-la i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v this_o town_n whereinto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o acus_fw-la be_v convert_v river_n beyond_o this_o town_n they_o say_v there_o be_v other_o small_a town_n which_o be_v near_o to_o a_o river_n which_o i_o have_v see_v and_o have_v have_v report_n of_o by_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o indian_n i_o will_v to_o god_n i_o have_v better_a news_n to_o write_v unto_o your_o lordship_n nevertheless_o i_o must_v say_v the_o truth_n and_o as_o i_o write_v to_o your_o lordship_n from_o culiacan_n i_o be_o now_o to_o advertise_v your_o honour_n as_o well_o of_o the_o good_a as_o of_o the_o bad_a yet_o this_o i_o will_v have_v you_o be_v assure_v that_o if_o all_o the_o riches_n and_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o world_n we●e_v here_o i_o can_v have_v do_v no_o more_o in_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o of_o your_o lordship_n than_o i_o have_v do_v in_o come_v hither_o whither_o you_o have_v send_v i_o myself_o and_o my_o companion_n carry_v our_o victual_n upon_o our_o shoulder_n and_o upon_o our_o horse_n three_o hundred_o league_n and_o many_o day_n go_v on_o foot_n travail_v over_o hill_n and_o rough_a mountain_n with_o other_o ●_z which_o i_o cease_v to_o m●ntion_n neither_o purpose_n i_o to_o depart_v unto_o the_o death_n if_o it_o please_v his_o majesty_n and_o your_o lordship_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o three_o day_n after_o this_o city_n be_v take_v certain_a indian_n of_o these_o people_n come_v to_o offer_v i_o peace_n and_o bring_v i_o certain_a turqueses_n and_o bad_a mantle_n man●l●s_n and_o i_o receive_v they_o in_o his_o majesty_n name_n with_o all_o the_o good_a speech_n that_o i_o can_v
other_o ship_n that_o lay_v hard_a by_o lade_v with_o sugar_n and_o drive_v the_o spaniard_n that_o be_v in_o she_o under_o hatch_n &_o present_o let_v slip_v her_o cable_n and_o anchor_n and_o set_v sail_n &_o carry_v she_o clean_o away_o and_o after_o this_o sort_n deceive_v they_o and_o they_o think_v or_o fear_v that_o we_o be_v the_o like_a do_v shoot_v at_o we_o as_o they_o do_v this_o be_v past_a the_o next_o day_n after_o our_o arrival_n in_o the_o say_a port_n we_o do_v unbarke_v ourselves_o and_o go_v on_o land_n up_o to_o the_o city_n or_o head_n town_n of_o the_o great_a canaria_n canaria_n where_o we_o remain_v 18._o or_o 20._o day_n and_o there_o find_v certain_a englishman_n merchant_n servant_n of_o one_o anthony_n hickman_n and_o edward_n castelin_n merchant_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n that_o lie_v there_o in_o traffic_n of_o who_o we_o receive_v great_a courtesy_n and_o much_o good_a cheer_n after_o the_o which_o 20._o day_n be_v past_a in_o the_o which_o we_o have_v see_v the_o country_n the_o people_n and_o the_o disposition_n thereof_o we_o depart_v from_o thence_o and_o pass_v to_o the_o next_o i_o will_v of_o the_o canary_n 18._o league_n off_o call_v teneriffe_n and_o be_v come_v on_o land_n go_v up_o to_o the_o city_n call_v la_fw-fr laguna_n where_o we_o remain_v 7._o month_n attend_v the_o come_n of_o the_o whole_a fleet_n which_o in_o the_o end_n come_v and_o there_o have_v take_v that_o which_o they_o have_v need_n of_o we_o ship_v ourselves_o in_o ship_n of_o cadiz_n be_v one_o of_o the_o say_a fleet_n which_o be_v belong_v to_o a_o englishman_n marry_v in_o the_o city_n of_o cadiz_n in_o spain_n who_o name_n be_v john_n sweeting_n sa●re_o and_o there_o come_v in_o the_o say_a ship_n for_o captain_n also_o a_o englishman_n marry_v in_o cadiz_n and_o son_n in_o law_n to_o the_o say_a john_n sweeting_n who_o name_n be_v leonard_n chilton_n there_o come_v also_o in_o the_o say_a ship_n another_o englishman_n which_o have_v be_v a_o merchant_n of_o the_o city_n of_o exeter_n one_o of_o 50._o year_n or_o thereabouts_o who_o name_n be_v ralph_n sarre_n so_o that_o we_o depart_v from_o the_o say_a land_n in_o the_o month_n of_o october_n the_o foresay_a year_n 8._o ship_n in_o our_o company_n and_o so_o direct_v our_o course_n towards_o the_o bay_n of_o mexico_n and_o by_o the_o way_n towards_o the_o island_n of_o s._n domingo_n otherwise_o call_v hispaniola_n so_o that_o within_o 32._o day_n after_o we_o depart_v from_o the_o isle_n of_o canary_n we_o arrive_v with_o our_o ship_n at_o the_o port_n of_o s._n domingo_n and_o go_v in_o over_o the_o bar_n where_o our_o ship_n knock_v her_o keel_n at_o her_o entry_n and_o there_o our_o ship_n rid_v before_o the_o town_n where_o we_o go_v on_o land_n &_o refresh_v ourselves_o 16._o day_n where_o we_o find_v no_o bread_n make_v of_o wheat_n but_o biscuit_n bring_v out_o of_o spain_n and_o out_o of_o the_o bay_n of_o mexico_n for_o the_o country_n itself_o do_v yield_v no_o kind_n of_o bread_n to_o make_v grain_n withal_o but_o the_o bread_n they_o make_v there_o be_v certain_a cake_n make_v of_o root_n call_v cassavi_fw-la which_o be_v something_o substantial_a but_o it_o have_v but_o a_o unsavoury_a taste_n in_o the_o eat_n thereof_o flesh_n of_o beef_n and_o mutton_n they_o have_v great_a store_n for_o there_o be_v man_n that_o have_v 10000_o head_n of_o cattle_n of_o ox_n bull_n and_o kine_n which_o they_o do_v keep_v only_o for_o the_o hide_v for_o the_o quantity_n of_o flesh_n be_v so_o great_a that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o spend_v the_o hundred_o part_n hog_n flesh_n be_v there_o good_a store_n very_o sweet_a and_o savoury_a and_o so_o wholesome_a that_o they_o give_v it_o to_o sick_a folk_n to_o eat_v in_o stead_n of_o hen_n and_o capon_n although_o they_o have_v good_a store_n of_o poultry_n of_o that_o sort_n as_o also_o of_o guinycocks_n &_o guinyhens_n at_o the_o time_n of_o our_o be_v there_o the_o city_n of_o s._n domingo_n be_v not_o 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fulfil_v the_o same_o and_o all_o his_o good_n confiscate_v and_o lose_v and_o i_o the_o say_a tomson_n to_o wear_v the_o s._n benito_n for_o three_o year_n and_o then_o to_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o for_o the_o accomplish_n of_o this_o sentence_n or_o condemnation_n we_o must_v be_v present_o send_v down_o from_o mexico_n to_o vera_n cruz_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o s._n john_n de_fw-fr vllua_o and_o there_o to_o be_v ship_v for_o spain_n which_o be_v 65._o league_n by_o land_n with_o strait_a commandment_n that_o upon_o pain_n of_o 1000_o ducat_n the_o master_n every_o one_o shall_v look_v strait_o unto_o we_o and_o carry_v we_o to_o spain_n and_o deliver_v we_o unto_o the_o inquisitor_n of_o the_o holy_a house_n of_o seville_n that_o they_o shall_v put_v we_o in_o the_o place_n where_o we_o shall_v fulfil_v our_o penance_n that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mexico_n have_v enjoin_v unto_o we_o by_o his_o sentence_n there_o give_v for_o performance_n of_o the_o which_o we_o be_v send_v down_o from_o mexico_n to_o the_o sea_n side_n which_o be_v 65._o league_n with_o fetter_n upon_o our_o foot_n and_o there_o deliver_v to_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ship_n to_o be_v carry_v for_o spain_n as_o before_o be_v say_v and_o it_o be_v so_o that_o the_o italian_a fear_v that_o if_o he_o have_v present_v himself_o in_o spain_n before_o the_o inquisitor_n that_o they_o will_v have_v burn_v he_o to_o prevent_v that_o danger_n when_o we_o be_v come_v homeward_o and_o be_v arrive_v at_o the_o island_n of_o terçera_n one_o of_o the_o ysle_n of_o the_o açore_n the_o first_o night_n that_o we_o come_v into_o the_o say_a port_n to_o a_o anchor_n about_o midnight_n he_o find_v the_o mean_n to_o get_v he_o naked_a out_o of_o the_o ship_n into_o the_o sea_n &_o swim_v naked_a a_o shore_n and_o so_o present_o get_v he_o to_o the_o further_a side_n of_o the_o island_n where_o he_o find_v a_o little_a caruel_v ready_a to_o depart_v for_o portugal_n in_o the_o which_o he_o come_v to_o 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out_o of_o the_o indies_n in_o such_o great_a misery_n and_o infamy_n to_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v provide_v at_o god_n hand_n in_o one_o moment_n of_o more_o than_o in_o all_o my_o life_n before_o i_o can_v attain_v unto_o by_o my_o own_o labour_n after_o we_o depart_v from_o mexico_n our_o s._n benitoe_n be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o high_a church_n of_o the_o say_a city_n with_o our_o name_n write_v in_o the_o same_o according_a to_o their_o use_n and_o custom_n which_o be_v and_o will_v be_v a_o momonent_n and_o a_o remembrance_n of_o we_o as_o long_o as_o the_o romish_a church_n do_v reign_v in_o that_o country_n the_o same_o have_v be_v see_v since_o by_o one_o john_n chilton_n and_o diverse_a other_o of_o our_o nation_n which_o be_v leave_v in_o that_o country_n long_o since_o by_o sir_n john_n hawkins_n and_o because_o it_o shall_v be_v know_v wherefore_o it_o be_v that_o i_o be_v so_o punish_v by_o the_o clergy_n hand_n as_o before_o be_v mention_v i_o will_v in_o brief_a 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mountain_n endure_v always_o from_o april_n to_o september_n which_o season_n for_o that_o cause_n they_o call_v their_o winter_n from_o this_o province_n i_o come_v into_o another_o call_a de_fw-fr vera_fw-la paz_n paz._n in_o which_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v also_o call_v after_o that_o name_n where_o there_o dwell_v a_o bishop_n and_o about_o forty_o spaniard_n among_o the_o mountain_n of_o this_o country_n towards_o the_o north_n sea_n there_o be_v a_o province_n call_v la_fw-fr candona_n where_o be_v indian_a man_n of_o war_n which_o the_o king_n can_v not_o subdue_v for_o that_o they_o have_v town_n and_o fort_n in_o a_o great_a lake_n of_o water_n above_o in_o the_o say_a mountain_n the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o go_v naked_a and_o some_o wear_v mantle_n of_o cotton_n wool_n distant_a from_o this_o about_o 80_o league_n i_o come_v into_o another_o province_n call_v the_o province_n of_o chiapa_n mexico_n wherein_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v call_v sacatlan_n where_o there_o dwell_v a_o bishop_n and_o about_o a_o hundred_o spaniard_n in_o this_o country_n there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o cott●n_a wool_n whereof_o the_o indian_n make_v five_o linen_n cloth_n which_o the_o christian_n buy_v and_o carry_v into_o nova_fw-la hispania_n the_o people_n of_o this_o province_n pay_v their_o tribute_n to_o the_o king_n all_o in_o cotton_n wool_n and_o feather_n fourteen_o league_n from_o this_o city_n there_o be_v another_o call_v chiapa_n where_o be_v the_o fine_a gennet_n in_o all_o the_o indies_n which_o be_v carry_v hence_o to_o mexico_n 300_o league_n from_o it_o from_o this_o city_n i_o travel_v still_o through_o hill_n and_o mountain_n till_o i_o come_v to_o the_o end_n of_o this_o province_n to_o a_o hill_n call_v ecatepec_n high_a which_o in_o english_a signify_v the_o hill_n of_o wind_n for_o that_o they_o say_v it_o be_v the_o high_a hill_n that_o ever_o be_v discover_v for_o from_o the_o top_n of_o it_o may_v be_v discover_v both_o the_o north_n and_o the_o south_n sea_n and_o it_o be_v in_o height_n suppose_v to_o be_v nine_o league_n they_o which_o travel_n over_o it_o lie_v always_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o it_o over_o night_n and_o begin_v their_o journey_n about_o midnight_n to_o travel_v to_o the_o top_n of_o it_o before_o the_o sun_n rise_v the_o next_o day_n because_o the_o wind_n blow_v with_o such_o force_n afterward_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o man_n to_o go_v up_o from_o the_o foot_n of_o this_o hill_n to_o tecoantepec_n tecoa●tepec●_n the_o first_o town_n of_o nova_fw-la hispania_n be_v about_o fifteen_o league_n and_o so_o from_o hence_o i_o iourney_v to_o mexico_n by_o and_o by_o after_o i_o come_v to_o mexico_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1572_o in_o the_o company_n of_o another_o spaniard_n which_o be_v my_o companion_n in_o this_o journey_n panuc●_n we_o go_v together_o towards_o the_o province_n of_o panuco_n which_o lie_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o north_n sea_n and_o within_o three_o day_n journey_n we_o enter_v a_o city_n call_v mestitlan_n mestitlan_n where_o there_o dwell_v twelve_o spaniard_n the_o indian_a inhabitant_n there_o be_v about_o thirty_o thousand_o this_o city_n stand_v upon_o certain_a high_a mountain_n which_o be_v very_o thick_o plant_v with_o town_n very_o wholesome_a and_o fruitful_a have_v plentiful_a fountain_n of_o water_n run_v through_o they_o the_o high_a way_n of_o these_o hill_n be_v all_o set_v with_o fruit_n and_o tree_n of_o diverse_a kind_n and_o most_o pleasant_a in_o every_o town_n as_o we_o pass_v through_o the_o indian_n present_v we_o with_o victual_n within_o twenty_o league_n of_o this_o place_n there_o be_v another_o city_n call_v clanchinoltepec_n clanchinoltepe●_n belong_v to_o a_o gentleman_n where_o there_o inhabit_v about_o forty_o thousand_o indian_n and_o
declare_v hereafter_o think_v that_o this_o inga_n of_o who_o this_o emperor_n now_o live_v be_v descend_v take_v his_o way_n by_o the_o river_n of_o amazon_n by_o that_o branch_n which_o be_v call_v papamene_n for_o by_o that_o way_n follow_v orellana_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o gonzalo_n piçarro_n in_o the_o year_n 1542_o who_o name_n the_o river_n also_o bear_v this_o day_n which_o be_v also_o by_o other_o call_v marannon_n although_o andrew_n thevet_n do_v affirm_v that_o between_o marannon_n and_o amazones_n there_o be_v 120_o league_n but_o sure_o it_o be_v that_o those_o river_n have_v one_o head_n and_o beginning_n and_o the_o marannon_n which_o thevet_n describe_v be_v but_o a_o branch_n of_o amazon_n or_o orellana_n of_o which_o i_o will_v speak_v more_o in_o another_o place_n it_o be_v attempt_v by_o ordas_n but_o it_o be_v now_o little_o less_o than_o 70_o year_n since_o that_o diego_n ordas_n a_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n jago_n attempt_v the_o same_o and_o it_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1542_o that_o orellana_n discover_v the_o river_n of_o amazon_n but_o the_o first_o that_o ever_o see_v manoa_n be_v juan_n martinez_n master_n of_o the_o munition_n to_o ordas_n m●noa_n at_o a_o port_n call_v morequito_n in_o guiana_n there_o lie_v at_o this_o day_n a_o great_a anchor_n of_o ordas_n his_o ship_n and_o this_o port_n be_v some_o 300_o mile_n within_o the_o land_n upon_o the_o great_a river_n of_o orenoque_n i_o rest_v at_o this_o port_n four_o day_n twenty_o day_n after_o i_o leave_v the_o ship_n at_o curiapan_n the_o relation_n of_o this_o martinez_n who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o discover_v manoa_n his_o success_n and_o end_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o chancery_n of_o saint_n juan_n de_fw-fr puerto_fw-la rico_fw-it whereof_o berreo_n have_v a_o copy_n which_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o great_a encouragement_n aswell_o to_o berreo_n as_o to_o other_o that_o former_o attempt_v the_o discovery_n and_o conquest_n orellana_n after_o 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of_o other_o writer_n diverse_o conceive_v and_o report_v and_o hereof_o it_o come_v that_o martin_n enter_v so_o far_o within_o the_o land_n and_o arrive_v at_o that_o city_n of_o inga_n the_o emperor_n for_o it_o chance_v that_o while_n ordas_n with_o his_o army_n rest_v at_o the_o port_n of_o morequito_n who_o be_v either_o the_o first_o or_o second_o that_o attempt_v guiana_n by_o some_o negligence_n the_o whole_a store_n of_o powder_n provide_v for_o the_o service_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n and_o martinez_n have_v the_o chief_a charge_n be_v condemn_v by_o the_o general_n ordas_n to_o be_v execute_v forthwith_o martinez_n be_v much_o favour_v by_o the_o soldier_n have_v all_o the_o mean_n possible_a procure_v for_o his_o life_n but_o it_o can_v not_o be_v obtain_v in_o other_o sort_n then_o this_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v set_v into_o a_o canoa_n alone_o without_o any_o victual_n only_o with_o his_o arm_n and_o so_o turn_v loose_a into_o the_o great_a river_n but_o it_o please_v god_n that_o the_o canoa_fw-mi be_v carry_v down_o the_o stream_n and_o that_o certain_a of_o the_o guianian_n meet_v it_o the_o same_o evening_n and_o have_v not_o at_o any_o time_n see_v any_o christian_a nor_o any_o man_n of_o that_o colour_n they_o carry_v martinez_n into_o the_o land_n to_o be_v wonder_v at_o and_o so_o from_o town_n to_o town_n until_o he_o come_v to_o the_o great_a city_n of_o manoa_n dorado_n the_o seat_n and_o residence_n of_o inga_n the_o emperor_n the_o emperor_n after_o he_o have_v behold_v he_o know_v he_o to_o be_v a_o christian_n for_o it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o that_o his_o brethren_n guascar_n and_o atabalipa_n be_v vanquish_v by_o the_o spaniard_n in_o peru_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v lodge_v in_o his_o palace_n and_o well_o entertain_v he_o live_v seven_o month_n in_o manoa_n but_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o wander_v into_o the_o country_n any_o where_o he_o be_v also_o bring_v thither_o all_o the_o way_n blind_a fold_n lead_v by_o the_o 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england_n the_o english_a bark_n assault_v near_o astracan_n by_o the_o nagaian_n tartar_n astra●an_n besiege_v by_o 70000._o turk_n and_o tartar_n the_o death_n of_o thomas_n banister_n and_o laurence_n chapman_n humphrey_n greensell_n burn_v at_o ormus_n the_o english_a ship_n take_v by_o the_o cassak_n ice_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o october_n 1574_o grosin_n or_o georgia_n how_o stranger_n be_v use_v a_o goodly_a and_o well_o ground_a religion_n their_o opinion_n of_o christ._n their_o money_n their_o book_n and_o learning_n such_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o macedonian_n for_o treason_n dissension_n for_o religion_n their_o priest_n and_o preach_v their_o lent_n their_o saint_n and_o holy_a man_n pilgrimage_n their_o prayer_n &_o worship_v of_o god_n and_o mahumet_n wash_v and_o outward_a clenlinesse_n their_o swear_n the_o king_n magnificence_n pursuivant_n the_o king_n company_n with_o his_o wife_n and_o concubine_n the_o succession_n of_o y_fw-es ●_o kingdom_n circumcision_n their_o house_n and_o manner_n of_o eat_v bondman_n and_o bondwoman_n woman_n buy_v &_o sell_v and_o let_v to_o hire_v abundance_n of_o oil_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n oleum_fw-la petroleum_n two_o sort_n of_o kine_n fox_n in_o great_a plenty_n five_o ship_n of_o freeboter_n take_v 1571_o the_o city_n of_o moscow_n burn_v by_o y_fw-es ●_o crimme_a englishmen_n smother_v at_o the_o burn_a of_o moscow_n m._n glover_n and_o m._n rowley_n preserve_v andrew_n savin●_v ambassador_n from_o the_o emperor_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o emperor_n displeasure_n he_o marvele_v the_o company_n do_v not_o confer_v with_o he_o of_o lappia_n 1574._o 5_o english_a man_n winter_v in_o lappia_n christopher_n colt_n a_o simple_a merchant_n good_a trade_n in_o winter_n in_o lappia_n henry_n cocknedge_v honest_a but_o ignorant_a roger_n leche_o expert_a of_o lappia_n if_o the_o company_n do_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o trade_n of_o lappia_n other_o will_v prevent_v they_o the_o trade_n of_o vedagoba_n he_o can_v say_v somewhat_o though_o not_o much_o 1183_o barrel_n of_o oil_n buy_v by_o other_o colt_n sell_v 27_o barrel_n to_o a_o hollander_n the_o first_o interrogatory_n the_o deponent_n answer_n pechingo_n abbey_n the_o second_o interrogatory_n the_o deponent_n answer_v note_n hull_n the_o best_a market_n of_o england_n for_o sale_n of_o fish_n fish_n 1568_o pag._n 394._o yeraslave_n great_a store_n o●_n licoris_n peravolok_n astracan_n peter_n garrard_n ice_n at_o astracan_n for_o four_o month_n anno_fw-la 1580._o astracan_n situate_v upon_o a_o island_n the_o variation_n o●_n the_o compass_n in_o a●●racan_n be_v 13._o deg_fw-la 40._o minute_n may._n vchoog_n shall_v water_n flat_n chetera_fw-la bo●gor●_n the_o caspian_a sea_n 45._o degree_n 20._o minute_n the_o first_o observation_n in_o the_o caspian_a sea_n brackish_a water_n far_o within_o the_o sea_n 43._o degree_n 15._o minute_n 41._o degree_n 32._o minute_n 40._o degree_n 54._o minute_n bilbill_n bachu_n port_n thomas_n h●dson_n o●_n limehouse_n master_n of_o the_o english_a bark_n m._n christopher_n burrough_n the_o receive_n of_o the_o english_a into_o derbent_n the_o latitude_n of_o bildih_n 40._o deg_fw-la 25_o min._n the_o variation_n of_o the_o compass_n 10_o deg_fw-la 40._o min._n ze●e_a island_n the_o english_a suffer_v shipwreck_n arthur_n edward_n die_v at_o ast●acan_n sept●mber_n the_o armenian_a village_n the_o turk_n his_o treasure_n send_v to_o derbent_a osman_n bassa_n derbent_n build_v by_o alexander_n the_o great_a the_o latitude_n of_o derbent_a 41._o deg_fw-la 52._o min._n the_o variation_n of_o the_o compass_n nezavoo_o two_o spaniard_n deliver_v by_o our_o english_a man_n a_o strange_a accident_n of_o provision_n for_o their_o relief_n november_n ice_n the_o 13_o of_o november_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n of_o volga_n the_o 16_o day_n travail_n up●_n on_o the_o ice_n chetera_fw-la babbas_n the_o english_a ship_n cut_v in_o piece_n with_o ice_n december_n their_o return_n to_o astracan_n the_o break_v up_o of_o the_o ice_n morgan_z hubblethorne_n dier_z scent_n into_o persia._n may._n borroughs_n strain_n the_o land_n of_o samoeda_n the_o queen_n letter_n the_o queen_n letter_n the_o city_n of_o siberia_n willoughby_n land_n how_o to_o note_v down_o in_o his_o jornall_n of_o the_o voyage_n his_o dead_a reckon_n and_o other_o observation_n for_o note_v the_o shape_n and_o view_v of_o the_o land_n at_o first_o discovery_n etc._n etc._n for_o observe_v of_o tide_n and_o currant_n to_o take_v the_o platform_n of_o place_n wit●in_a compass_n of_o view_n upon_o land_n m._n d_o you_o give_v they_o a_o chart_n of_o his_o own_o make_n which_o here_o he_o refer_v they_o unto_o a_o good_a consideration_n ingens_fw-la sinus_n post_fw-la insulam_fw-la vaigat_n &_o nou●m_n zemblam_n tabin_n promontorium_fw-la ingens_fw-la quo_fw-la propius_fw-la ad_fw-la polum_fw-la acceditur_fw-la eo_fw-la directorium_fw-la nauticum_fw-la magis_fw-la a_o septeovior●_n deviat_fw-la bautisus_n &_o oechardus_fw-la maxima_fw-la flu●ina_fw-la in_o hunc_fw-la sinum_fw-la illabuntur_fw-la postulata_fw-la mercatoris_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la certior_fw-la fieri_fw-la cupit_fw-la
de_fw-fr san_n bar●ardo_n la_fw-fr bacilla_n the_o shoald_n of_o serrana_n serranilla_n cape_n de_fw-fr corrientes_n cape_n de_fw-fr san_n antonio_n the_o t●●tug●●●_n seranilla_n a_o island_n in_o 16._o degree_n 〈◊〉_d c●●●_n de_fw-fr cameron_n the_o variation_n of_o the_o compass_n isla_n de_fw-fr pinos_n the_o current●_n s●t_v here_o sometime_o wes●_n isla_n de_fw-fr co●●●_n the_o latitude_n of_o 〈…〉_o 19_o deg_fw-la and_o one_o ●ie●●e_n las_o tortugas_n the_o little_a isl●_n call_v verm●●●_n mar●●_n o●_n v●●la_fw-la rica_fw-la the_o low_a ground_n of_o almeria_n l●s_v sierras_n 〈◊〉_d papalo_n saint_n paul_n monte_fw-fr de_fw-fr c●rne●os_n casa_n de_fw-fr buytro●_n the_o castle_n of_o s._n juan_n de_fw-fr v●l●●_n the_o hospital_n the_o river_n of_o 〈◊〉_d alacranes_n or_o ●●●p●or●_n the_o triangle_n ●●rta_fw-la or_o ●a●●a_fw-la the_o high_a hill_n 〈◊〉_d ●_o ma●tin_n 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr medelin_n s._n juan_n de_fw-fr vllua_o 〈◊〉_d in_o 18._o deg_fw-la and_o a_o half_a the_o tortugas_n the_o current_n to_o the_o east_n ●an_v de_fw-fr cabanas_n ●avana_n ●e●_n martyr_n the_o shold_n of_o mimbres●_n that_o be_v of_o osier_n the_o channel_n reach_v to_o 28_o degree_n la_fw-fr bermuda_n bermuda_n the_o variation_n of_o the_o compass_n flores_n and_o c●eruo_n saint_n george_n terzera_n the_o cape_n of_o s._n vincent_n the_o wind_n be_v always_o at_o northwest_o in_o the_o summer_n the_o mark_n o●_n cap●_n s._n vincent_n the_o asagresal_n the_o cape_n of_o saint_n mary_n the_o course_n in_o winter_n from_o the_o channel_n of_o ba●ama_n the_o variation_n of_o the_o compass_n many_o lose_v upon_o bermuda_n by_o negligence_n the_o isle_n of_o s._n marry_o marry_o faial_a the_o bar_n o●_n s._n lucar_n sierras_n de_fw-fr monchico_fw-la to_o a●oyde_v man_n of_o war_n the_o castle_n of_o aimonte_n the_o cape_n of_o s_o n●colas_n on_o the_o east_n end_n of_o cuba_n pont●_n de_fw-fr may●ca_n ●ara●oa_o a_o ●l●●●d_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o baracoa_n ●a●o_o de_fw-fr ●●a_fw-la this_o word_n cayo_n in_o the_o biskapur_n ●●●gue_n signify_v a_o date_n ●_o shall_v pracellas_fw-la the_o mos●wes_n camoloquea_n the_o flat_n of_o meca●a_n to_o be_v avoid_v cropeda_n a_o flat_a island_n 2._o rock_n of_o stone_n punta_n de_fw-fr caveus_fw-la matan●as_n the_o current_n the_o teat_n of_o havana_n the_o ●arbour_n of_o x●●oca_n mark_v to_o know_v the_o harbour_n of_o havana_n caio_n de_fw-fr moa_n caio_n roman●●_n alcane_n de_fw-fr barasoga_n savano_n basquo_n the_o flat_n of_o mecala_n take_v heed_n of_o that_o which_o be_v here_o sa●d_v for_o it_o have_v little_a reason_n sierras_n de_fw-fr camaloqu●a_n caio_n de_fw-fr moa_n pracellas_fw-la havana_n punta_n de_fw-fr mance_n sierra_n del_fw-it hama_fw-la caio_n romano_n the_o mark_n of_o the_o flat_a of_o caio_n romano_n punta_n de_fw-fr naga_n punta_n de_fw-fr hidalgo_fw-la the_o calm_n of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o variation_n of_o the_o compass_n deseada_n in_o 15._o degree_n and_o a_o hal●e_n warlike_a and_o dangerous_a indian_n like_v ●hose_v o●_n dominica_n these_o 2._o the_o white_a and_o the_o gray_a island_n be_v rather_o ba●●_n rock_n in_o the_o sea_n fo●_n so_o do_v farrallon_n the_o spanish_a word_n signify_v but_o i_o interpr●te_v it_o island_n because_o all_o the_o rock_n separate_v from_o the_o big_a island_n be_v sa●d_v to_o be_v little_a island_n this_o white_a &_o bare_a island_n be_v make_v whit●_n up_o the_o d●ng_n of_o bird_n and_o sea-foule_n that_o resort_v unto_o it_o these_o rock_n be_v call_v los_fw-la 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o spo●tes_n the_o point_n o●_n causedo_n ●an_v domingo_n the_o point_n of_o ni●ao_n the_o isle_n of_o beata_fw-la ocoa_n puerto_n hermoso_fw-la the_o isle_n of_o alto_n velo●_n 〈◊〉_d frail_n 〈◊〉_d las_o sierras_fw-la de_fw-fr donna_fw-fr maria._n isla_n baque_n cape_n tiburon_n the_o isle_n of_o navaza_n sierras_n de_fw-fr cob●●_n sierras_n de_fw-fr tarquino_n los_fw-la caimanes_n los_fw-la jardines_n las_o sierras_fw-la de_fw-la guanaguarico_fw-la a_o convenient_a water_a place_n the_o isle_n vermeja_n villa_n rica_fw-la ●_o juan_n de_fw-fr vllua_o ●_o volcan_fw-fr or_o burn_a hill_n ●ierras_fw-la de_fw-la sant_z mart●n_n sierras_n de_fw-fr villa_n 〈◊〉_d ●io_fw-mi de_fw-fr las_fw-fr palmas_fw-la rio_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr mon●an●as_fw-fr rio_n de_fw-fr panuco_n rio_n he●mo●o_o o●_n the_o beautiful_a ●iver_n the_o current_n of_o the_o bay_n of_o mexico_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o the_o east_n set_v to_o the_o north●_n and_o 40._o league_n from_o th●●ho●e_n to_o the_o north-east_n the_o mountain_n o●_n tamaclipa_n 〈◊〉_d tide_n at_o the_o river_n of_o panuco_n la●_n sie●ras_fw-fr de_fw-fr tarquia_fw-la ●_o luis_n de_fw-fr tam●ice_n cabo_n roxo_fw-la a_o water_a place_n the_o bay_n ●●_o cassone_n all_o these_o be_v upon_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o tabasco_n las_o sierras_fw-la de_fw-fr ●_o pab●●●_n punta_n delgada_o o●_n the_o slend_a point●_n cabeza●_n anegada_n be_v 〈◊〉_d head_n 〈◊〉_d under_o water_n comedera_fw-mi de_fw-mi pe●cado_fw-it cabo_n de_fw-fr co●●iente●_n cabo_n de_fw-fr s._n a●●ton_n cape_n sisal_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o campeche_n in_o lucatan_n or_o isla_n de_fw-fr arenas_n sierras_n de_fw-fr s._n martin_n roca_n partida_n or_o minsapa_n of_o antoniserro_n las_o tortugas_n the_o hill_n call_v los_fw-la organo_n upon_o cuba_n near_o havana_n rio_n de_fw-fr puercos_fw-la baya_n honda_fw-la la_fw-fr quadrilla_o de_fw-la sierras_fw-la el_n pan_n de_fw-fr ca●annas_n la_fw-fr mesa_fw-la de_fw-fr marien_n the_o tower_n of_o havana_n note_v chipiona_n a_o town_n stand_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o andaluzia_n next_o unto_o s._n lucas_n el_n pan_n de_fw-fr matanzas_n barrancas_n if_o you_o will_v recover_v havana_n go_v also_o signify_v creek_n or_o break_a entrance_n of_o land_n cabeza_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la martyr_n which_o martyr_n be_v a_o number_n of_o small_a land_n lie_v ahead_n the_o cape_n of_o florida_n los_fw-la mimbre_n the_o mark_n of_o pan_n de_fw-fr matanzas_n punta_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la puercos_n the_o furious_a current_n in_o the_o channel_n of_o bahama_n direction_n be_v know_v whether_o you_o be_v in_o the_o channel_n of_o bahama_n or_o no._n cabo_n the_o cannaveral_a in_o 28._o deg_fw-la and_o a_o half_a the_o course_n 〈◊〉_d winter_n the_o isle_n of_o bermuda_n the_o course_n in_o the_o summer_n more_o northerly_a puerto_n pini_n el_n passaje_fw-fr &_o place_n on_o the_o north-east_n part_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o s._n juan_n de_fw-fr puerto_n rico_fw-la cabo_n del_fw-it enganno_n the_o most_o easter_n in_o cape_n of_o hispaniola_n or_o semana_n las_o ouejas_n cabo_n franco_n el_n puerto_n de_fw-fr plata_fw-la baracoa_n isla_n de_fw-fr tortugas_n otherwise_o call_v hinagua_n the_o isle_n of_o jaico_fw-la las_o sierras_fw-la de_fw-fr cabanca_n cayo_n romano_n this_o word_n cayo_n in_o the_o ●●●caian_n tongue_n signify_v a_o flat_a or_o a_o sh●ld_n cabo_n de_fw-fr cruz._n this_o island_n lie_v 100_o league_n from_o havana_n the_o great_a parcel_n las_o anguillas_fw-la another_o cayo_n 6_o or_o 7_o league_n from_o cayo_n de_fw-fr cruz._n el_n puerto_n de_fw-fr maranzas_n or_o the_o haven_n 〈◊〉_d slaughter_n 〈◊〉_d las_o sierras_n de_fw-fr guana_n cruz_n del_fw-it padre_n la_fw-fr baia_n de_fw-fr conel_n la_fw-fr baia_n de_fw-fr chaos_n or_o cayos_n or_o camoloquec_n note_n large_a large_a this_o be_v a_o very_a commoditus_fw-la isle_n for_o 〈◊〉_d in_o our_o way_n to_o virginia_n virginia_n large_a a_o treatise_n of_o the_o west_n indie●_n the_o isle_n o●_n trinidad_n curi●pa●_n parico_fw-it tierra_n de_fw-fr bre●_n the_o death_n of_o captain_n whiddon_n ●_o englishmen_n betray_v by_o antony_n berreo_n the_o city_n of_o s._n joseph_n take_v antony_n berreo_n take_v prisone●_n sir_n w._n raleg●_n pass_v 400._o mile_n towards_o guiana●_n the_o stateliness_n of_o manoa_n manoa_n fran._n lopez_n de_fw-fr gomara_n hist._n gen_fw-la cap._n 120._o juan_n martine●_n the_o first_o that_o ever_o see_v m●noa_n diego_n de_fw-fr orda●_n go_v forth_o with_o 600_o soldier_n 1531._o fran._n lopez_n bist_fw-ge gen_fw-la de_fw-fr las_fw-fr ind._n cap._n 87._o the_o great_a city_n of_o manoa_n or_o el_n dorado_n the_o author_n of_o the_o name_n of_o el_n dorado●_n the_o substance_n of_o this_o report_n be_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o navigation_n of_o the_o great_a river_n of_o marannon_n write_v by_o gonzalo_n fernando_n de_fw-fr ●uiedo_fw-la to_o cardinal_n bemb●●_n ramusin_n vol_n 3._o fol._n 416._o sir_n robert_n duddeley●_n read_v josephus_n acosta_n the_o voyage_n of_o sir_n john_n burgh_n to_o the_o west_n indies●_n 1534._o gomar_n cap._n 84●_n &_o 86._o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr silua●_n pedro_n hernandez_n de_fw-fr serpa_n don_n gonzales_n ximenes_n de_fw-fr casada_n antonio_n berreo_n a_o new_a &_o rich_a trade_n of_o the_o french_a to_o the_o river_n of_o amazon_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o amazon_n many_o great_a river_n a_o fall_n into_o orenoque_n the_o province_n of_o emeria_n inhabit_v by_o gentle_a indian_n carapana_n morequito_n vides_fw-la the_o governor_n of_o cumana_n competitor_n with_o berreo_n in_o the_o conquest_n of_o guiana_n macureguaray_n ten_o spaniard_n ar●●e_v at_o manoa_n aromaia_n saima_n an●_n ●●●kiri_fw-la
in_o your_o say_a bailiwicke_n merchant_n witness_v geofry_n fitz-peter_n earl_n of_o esser_fw-it at_o kinefard_v the_o 5._o day_n of_o april_n the_o same_o form_n of_o writing_n be_v send_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o sudsex_n to_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o city_n of_o winchester_n to_o the_o bailie_n of_o southampton_n the_o bailie_n lenne_n the_o bailie_n of_o kent_n the_o sheriff_n of_o norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n the_o sheriff_n of_o dorset_n and_o somerset_n the_o baron_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n the_o sheriff_n of_o southampton-shire_n the_o sheriff_n of_o hertford_n and_o essex_n the_o sheriff_n of_o cornewal_n and_o devon_n literae_fw-la regis_fw-la henrici_fw-la tertij_fw-la ad_fw-la haquinum_fw-la regem_fw-la norwegiae_fw-la de_fw-la pacis_fw-la foedere_fw-la &_o intercursu_fw-la mercandisandi_fw-la 1216._o anno_fw-la 1._o henrici_fw-la 3._o henricus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la etc._n etc._n haquino_n eadem_fw-la gratia_fw-la regi_fw-la norwegiae_fw-la salutem_fw-la immensas_fw-la nobilitati_fw-la vestrae_fw-la referimus_fw-la gratiarum_fw-la actiones_fw-la de_fw-la his_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la literas_fw-la vestras_fw-la &_o prudentem_fw-la virum_fw-la abbatem_fw-la de_fw-la lisander_n nobis_fw-la significastis_fw-la volentes_fw-la &_o desiderantes_fw-la foedus_fw-la pacis_fw-la &_o dilectionis_fw-la libenter_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la inire_fw-la &_o nobiscum_fw-la confoederari_fw-la bene_fw-la autem_fw-la placet_fw-la &_o place_n bit_n nobis_fw-la quod_fw-la terre_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr commune_v sint_fw-la &_o mercatores_fw-la &_o homines_fw-la qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-fr potestate_fw-la vestra_fw-la libere_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la impedimento_fw-la terram_fw-la nostram_fw-la adire_fw-la possint_fw-la &_o homines_fw-la &_o mercatores_fw-la nostri_fw-la similiter_fw-la terram_fw-la vestram_fw-la dum_fw-la tamen_fw-la literas_fw-la vestras_fw-la patentes_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la nobis_fw-la destinetis_fw-la &_o nos_fw-la vobis_fw-la nostras_fw-la transmittemus_fw-la interim_n autem_fw-la bene_fw-la volumus_fw-la &_o concedimus_fw-la quod_fw-la mercatores_fw-la tam_fw-la de_fw-la terra_fw-la vestra_fw-la quàm_fw-la nostra_fw-la eant_fw-la veniant_fw-la &_o recedant_fw-la per_fw-la terras_fw-la nostras_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la quid_fw-la vestrae_fw-la sederit_fw-la voluntati_fw-la quod_fw-la facere_fw-la valeamus_fw-la id_fw-la securè_fw-la nobis_fw-la significetis_fw-la detinuimus_fw-la autem_fw-la adhuc_fw-la abbatem_fw-la praedictum_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la navi_fw-la vestra_fw-la &_o rebus_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la contentis_fw-la pro_fw-la posse_fw-la nostro_fw-la restitutionem_fw-la fieri_fw-la faceremus_fw-la per_fw-la quem_fw-la de_fw-la statu_fw-la nostro_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la vos_fw-la certificare_fw-la curabimus_fw-la &_o quàm_fw-la citius_fw-la etc._n etc._n teste_fw-la i_o ipso_fw-la apud_fw-la lamhithe_n decimo_fw-la die_fw-la octobris_fw-la eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la scribitur_fw-la s._n duci_fw-la norwegiae_fw-la ibidem_fw-la &_o eodem_fw-la die_fw-la the_o letter_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o unto_o haquinus_n king_n of_o norway_n concern_v a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n and_o mutual_a traffic_n of_o merchandise_n &c_n &c_n henry_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n unto_o haquinus_n by_o the_o same_o grace_n king_n of_o norway_n send_v greeting_n we_o render_v unto_o your_o highness_n unspeakable_a thanks_o for_o those_o thing_n which_o by_o your_o letter_n and_o by_o your_o discreet_a subject_n the_o abbot_n of_o lisander_n you_o have_v signify_v unto_o we_o and_o also_o for_o that_o you_o be_v right_o willing_a and_o desirous_a to_o begin_v and_o to_o conclude_v between_o we_o both_o a_o league_n of_o peace_n and_o amity_n and_o we_o for_o our_o part_n both_o now_o be_v and_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v well_o content_v that_o both_o our_o land_n be_v common_a to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o merchant_n and_o people_n of_o your_o dominion_n may_v free_o and_o without_o 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soon_o etc._n etc._n witness_v ourself_o at_o lamhith_n the_o ten_o of_o october_n another_o letter_n in_o the_o same_o form_n and_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n be_v there_o and_o then_o send_v unto_o s._n duke_n of_o norway_n mandatum_fw-la pro_fw-la coga_fw-la regis_fw-la norwegiae_fw-la anno_fw-la 13._o henrici_fw-la 3._o mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ballivis_n portuum_fw-la in_o quos_fw-la ventura_fw-la est_fw-la coga_fw-la de_fw-fr norwegia_fw-la in_fw-la qua_fw-la venerint_fw-la in_o angliam_fw-la milites_fw-la regis_fw-la norwegiae_fw-la &_o mercatores_fw-la saxoniae_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la praedictam_fw-la cogam_fw-la in_o portus_fw-la suos_fw-la venire_fw-la contigerit_fw-la saluò_fw-la permittant_fw-la ipsam_fw-la cogam_fw-la in_o portubus_fw-la suis_fw-la morari_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la necesse_fw-la habuerit_fw-la &_o libere_fw-la sine_fw-la impedimento_fw-la inde_fw-la receder●_n quando_fw-la voluerint_fw-la teste_fw-la rege_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a a_o mandate_n for_o the_o king_n of_o norway_n his_o ship_n call_v the_o cog._n we_o will_v and_o command_v all_o bailiff_n of_o port_n at_o the_o which_o the_o cog_n of_o norway_n wherein_o certain_a of_o the_o king_n of_o norway_n his_o soldier_n and_o certain_a merchant_n of_o saxony_n be_v come_v for_o england_n shall_v touch_v that_o when_o the_o foresay_a cog_n shall_v chance_v to_o arrive_v at_o any_o of_o their_o haven_n they_o do_v permit_v the_o say_a cog_n safe_o to_o remain_v in_o their_o say_a haven_n so_o long_o as_o need_v shall_v require_v and_o without_o impediment_n also_o free_o to_o depart_v thence_o whensoever_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o say_a ship_n shall_v think_v it_o expedient_a witness_v the_o king_n carta_n pro_fw-la mercatoribus_fw-la de_fw-fr colonia_n anno_fw-la 20._o henrici_fw-la 3._o confirmata_fw-la per_fw-la regem_fw-la edwardum_fw-la primum_fw-la s._n julij_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la 18._o prout_fw-la extat_fw-la in_o rotulo_fw-la cartarum_fw-la de_fw-la anno_fw-la 18._o regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la primi_fw-la rex_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la etc._n etc._n salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la nos_fw-la quietos_fw-la clamasse_o pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la dilectos_fw-la nostros_fw-la cives_fw-la de_fw-fr colonia_n &_o mercandisam_fw-la svam_fw-la de_fw-la illis_fw-la duobus_fw-la solidis_fw-la londini_fw-la quos_fw-la solebant_fw-la dare_v de_fw-fr gildhalla_n sva_fw-la london_n &_o de_fw-fr omnibus_fw-la alijs_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la &_o demandis_fw-la quae_fw-la pertinent_a ad_fw-la nos_fw-la in_o london_n &_o per_fw-la totam_fw-la terram_fw-la nostram_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la liberè_fw-la possunt_fw-la ire_n ad_fw-la ferias_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la terram_fw-la nostram_fw-la &_o emere_fw-la &_o vendere_fw-la in_o villa_n london_n &_o alibi_fw-la salua_fw-la libertate_fw-la civitatis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la london_n quare_fw-la volumus_fw-la &_o firmiter_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la &c_n &c_n haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la quod_fw-la praedicti_fw-la cive_v the_o colonia_n praenominatas_fw-la libertates_fw-la &_o liberas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la habeant_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la terram_fw-la nostram_fw-la angliae_fw-la sicut_fw-la praedictum_fw-la est_fw-la his_o testibus_fw-la venerabili_fw-la patre_fw-la waltero_fw-la caerleolensi_fw-la episcopo_fw-la willielmo_n de_fw-fr ferarijs_fw-la gilberto_n basset_n waltero_fw-la de_fw-la bello_fw-la campo_fw-it hugone_n disspenser_n waltero_fw-la marescallo_fw-la galfrido_n dispenser_n bartholomaeo_n pech_n bartholomaeo_n de_fw-fr saukevill_n &_o alijs_fw-la data_fw-la per_fw-la manum_fw-la venerabilis_fw-la patris_fw-la radulphi_n cicistrensis_fw-la episcopi_fw-la cancellarij_fw-la nostri_fw-la apud_fw-la davintre_fw-fr octavo_fw-la die_fw-la novembris_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la vicesimo_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a a_o charter_n grant_v for_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o merchant_n of_o colen_n in_o the_o 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of_o another_o city_n as_o i_o myself_o see_v in_o diverse_a of_o they_o the_o breadth_n of_o the_o say_a province_n be_v fifty_o day_n journey_n &_o the_o length_n above_o sixty_o in_o it_o there_o be_v great_a plenty_n of_o all_o victual_n and_o especial_o of_o chestnut_n and_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o twelve_o province_n of_o the_o great_a can._n go_v on_o further_a i_o come_v unto_o a_o certain_a kingdom_n call_v thebet_n tebek_n which_o be_v in_o subjection_n unto_o the_o great_a can_v also_o wherein_o i_o think_v there_o be_v more_o plenty_n of_o bread_n &_o wine_n then_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n beside_o the_o people_n of_o the_o say_a country_n do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n inhabit_v in_o tent_n make_v of_o black_a felt_n their_o principal_a city_n be_v environ_v with_o fair_a and_o beautiful_a wall_n be_v build_v of_o most_o white_a and_o black_a stone_n which_o be_v dispose_v checkerwise_o one_o by_o another_o and_o curious_o compile_v together_o likewise_o all_o the_o high_a way_n in_o this_o country_n be_v excee_o well_o pave_v in_o the_o say_a country_n none_o dare_v shed_v the_o blood_n of_o a_o man_n or_o of_o any_o beast_n for_o the_o reverence_n of_o a_o certain_a idol_n in_o the_o foresay_a city_n their_o abassi_n that_o be_v to_o say_v their_o pope_n be_v resident_a be_v the_o head_n and_o prince_n of_o all_o idolater_n upon_o who_o he_o bestow_v and_o distribute_v gift_n after_o his_o manner_n even_o as_o our_o pope_n of_o rome_n account_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o head_n of_o all_o christian_n the_o woman_n of_o this_o country_n wear_v above_o a_o hundred_o trick_n and_o trifle_n about_o they_o and_o they_o have_v two_o tooth_n in_o their_o mouth_n as_o long_o as_o the_o tusk_n of_o a_o boar_n when_o any_o man_n father_n decease_v among_o they_o his_o son_n assemble_v together_o all_o the_o priest_n and_o musician_n that_o he_o can_v get_v say_v that_o he_o be_v determine_v to_o honour_v his_o father_n then_o cause_v he_o he_o to_o be_v carry_v into_o the_o field_n all_o his_o kinssolk_n friend_n and_o neighbour_n accompany_v he_o in_o the_o say_a action_n where_o the_o priest_n with_o great_a solemnity_n cut_v off_o the_o father_n head_n give_v it_o unto_o his_o son_n which_o be_v do_v they_o divide_v the_o whole_a body_n into_o morsel_n and_o so_o leave_v it_o behind_o they_o return_v home_n with_o prayer_n in_o the_o company_n of_o the_o say_a son_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v depart_v certain_a vulture_n which_o be_v accustom_v to_o such_o banquet_n come_v fly_v from_o the_o mountain_n and_o carry_v away_o all_o the_o say_a morsel_n of_o flesh_n and_o from_o thenceforth_o a_o fame_n be_v spread_v abroad_o that_o the_o say_a party_n decease_v be_v holy_a because_o the_o angel_n of_o god_n carry_v he_o into_o paradise_n and_o this_o be_v the_o great_a and_o high_a honour_n that_o the_o son_n can_v devise_v to_o perform_v unto_o his_o decease_a father_n then_o the_o say_a son_n take_v his_o father_n head_n seethe_v it_o and_o eat_v the_o flesh_n thereof_o r●br●cis_n but_o of_o the_o skull_n he_o make_v a_o drink_a cup_n wherein_o himself_o with_o all_o his_o family_n and_o kindred_n do_v drink_v with_o great_a solemnity_n and_o mirth_n in_o the_o remembrance_n of_o his_o dead_a and_o devour_v father_n many_o other_o u●le_a and_o abominable_a thing_n do_v the_o say_a nation_n commit_v which_o i_o mean_v not_o to_o write_v because_o man_n neither_o can_v nor_o will_v believe_v except_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o sigh●_n of_o they_o of_o a_o certain_a rich_a man_n who_o be_v feed_v and_o nourish_v by_o fifty_o virgin_n while_o i_o be_v in_o the_o province_n of_o mancy_n i_o pass_v by_o the_o palace_n of_o a_o certain_a famous_a man_n which_o have_v fifty_o virgin_n damosel_n continual_o attend_v upon_o he_o feed_v he_o every_o meal_n as_o a_o bird_n feed_v her_o young_a one_o also_o he_o have_v sundry_a kind_n of_o meat_n serve_v in_o at_o his_o table_n and_o three_o dish_n 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bodily_a solace_n and_o delight_n and_o therefore_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n call_v the_o same_o place_n by_o the_o name_n of_o paradise_n the_o say_v old_a senex_n when_o he_o see_v any_o proper_a and_o valiant_a young_a man_n he_o will_v admit_v he_o into_o his_o paradise_n moreover_o by_o certain_a conduct_n he_o make_v wine_n and_o milk_n to_o flow_v abundant_o this_o senex_n when_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o revenge_v himself_o or_o to_o slay_v any_o king_n or_o baron_n command_v he_o that_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o say_a paradise_n to_o bring_v thereunto_o some_o of_o the_o acquaintance_n of_o the_o say_a king_n or_o baron_n permit_v he_o a_o while_n to_o take_v his_o pleasure_n therein_o and_o then_o to_o give_v he_o a_o certain_a potion_n be_v of_o force_n to_o cast_v he_o into_o such_o a_o slumber_n as_o shall_v make_v he_o quite_o void_a of_o all_o sense_n and_o so_o be_v in_o a_o profound_a sleep_n to_o convey_v he_o out_o of_o his_o paradise_n who_o be_v 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of_o the_o death_n of_o senex_fw-la de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr and_o when_o the_o tartar_n have_v subdue_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n they_o come_v unto_o the_o say_a old_a man_n and_o take_v from_o he_o the_o custody_n of_o his_o paradise_n who_o be_v incense_v thereat_o send_v abroad_o diverse_a desperate_a and_o resolute_a person_n out_o of_o his_o forename_a paradise_n and_o cause_v many_o of_o the_o tartarian_a noble_n to_o be_v slay_v the_o tartar_n see_v this_o go_v and_o besiege_v the_o city_n wherein_o the_o say_v old_a man_n be_v take_v he_o and_o put_v he_o to_o a_o most_o cruel_a and_o ignominious_a death_n the_o friar_n in_o that_o place_n have_v this_o special_a gift_n and_o prerogative_n namely_o that_o by_o the_o virtue_n
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no_o whit_n at_o all_o unto_o myself_o and_o so_o by_o god_n grace_n i_o depart_v without_o danger_n and_o when_o the_o man_n of_o the_o country_n know_v that_o i_o be_v return_v out_o of_o the_o valley_n alive_a they_o reverence_v i_o much_o say_v that_o i_o be_v baptize_v and_o holy_a and_o that_o the_o foresay_a body_n be_v man_n subject_a unto_o the_o devil_n infernal_a who_o use_v to_o play_v upon_o cithern_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v allure_v people_n to_o enter_v and_o so_o murder_v they_o thus_o much_o concern_v those_o thing_n which_o i_o behold_v most_o certain_o with_o my_o eye_n i_o friar_n odoricus_n have_v here_o write_v many_o strange_a thing_n also_o i_o have_v of_o purpose_n omit_v because_o man_n will_v not_o believe_v they_o unless_o they_o shall_v see_v they_o of_o the_o honour_n and_o reverence_v do_v unto_o the_o great_a can._n i_o will_v report_v one_o thing_n more_o which_o i_o see_v concern_v the_o great_a can._n it_o be_v a_o usual_a custom_n in_o those_o part_n that_o when_o the_o foresaid_a can_n travel_v through_o any_o country_n his_o subject_n kindle_v fire_n before_o their_o door_n cast_v spice_n thereinto_o to_o make_v a_o perfume_n that_o their_o lord_n pass_v by_o may_v smell_v the_o sweet_a and_o delectable_a odour_n thereof_o and_o much_o people_n come_v forth_o to_o meet_v he_o and_o upon_o a_o certain_a time_n when_o he_o be_v come_v towards_o cambale_v the_o fame_n of_o his_o approach_n be_v publish_v a_o bishop_n of_o we_o with_o certain_a of_o our_o minorite_n friar_n and_o myself_o go_v two_o day_n journey_n to_o meet_v he_o and_o be_v come_v nigh_o unto_o he_o we_o put_v a_o cross_n upon_o wood_n i_o myself_o have_v a_o censer_n in_o my_o hand_n and_o begin_v to_o sing_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n veni_fw-la creator_n spiritus_fw-la and_o as_o we_o be_v sing_v on_o this_o wise_a he_o cause_v we_o to_o be_v call_v command_v we_o to_o come_v unto_o he_o notwithstanding_o as_o it_o be_v above_o mention_v that_o no_o man_n dare_v approach_v within_o a_o stone_n cast_v of_o his_o chariot_n unless_o he_o be_v call_v but_o such_o only_a as_o keep_v his_o chariot_n and_o when_o we_o come_v near_o unto_o he_o he_o veil_v his_o hat_n or_o bonnet_n be_v of_o a_o inestimable_a price_n do_v reverence_n unto_o the_o cross_n and_o immediate_o i_o put_v incense_v into_o the_o censer_n and_o our_o bishop_n take_v the_o censer_n perfume_v he_o and_o give_v he_o his_o benediction_n moreover_o they_o that_o come_v before_o the_o say_v can_v do_v always_o bring_v some_o oblation_n to_o present_v unto_o he_o observe_v the_o ancient_a law_n thou_o shall_v not_o appear_v in_o my_o presence_n with_o a_o empty_a hand_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n we_o carry_v apple_n with_o we_o and_o offer_v they_o in_o a_o platter_n with_o reverence_n unto_o he_o and_o take_v out_o two_o of_o they_o he_o do_v eat_v some_o part_n of_o one_o and_o then_o he_o signify_v unto_o we_o that_o we_o shall_v go_v apart_o lest_o the_o horse_n come_v on_o might_n in_o aught_o offend_v us._n with_o that_o we_o depart_v from_o he_o and_o turn_v aside_o go_v unto_o certain_a of_o his_o baron_n which_o have_v be_v convert_v to_o the_o faith_n by_o certain_a friar_n of_o our_o order_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o his_o army_n and_o we_o offer_v unto_o they_o of_o the_o foresay_a apple_n who_o receive_v they_o at_o our_o hand_n with_o great_a joy_n seem_v unto_o we_o to_o be_v as_o glad_a as_o if_o we_o have_v give_v they_o some_o great_a gift_n all_o the_o premise_n above_o write_a friar_n william_n de_fw-fr solanga_n have_v put_v down_o in_o write_v even_o as_o the_o foresay_a friar_n odoricus_n utter_v they_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1330_o in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n and_o in_o the_o place_n of_o s._n anthony_n of_o padua_n neither_o do_v he_o regard_v to_o write_v they_o in_o difficult_a latin_a or_o in_o a_o eloquent_a stile_n but_o even_o as_o odoricus_n himself_o rehearse_v they_o to_o the_o end_n that_o man_n may_v the_o more_o easy_o understand_v the_o thing_n report_v i_o friar_n odoricus_n of_o friuli_n of_o a_o certain_a territory_n call_v portus_n vahonis_n and_o of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o minorite_n do_v testify_v and_o bear_v witness_n unto_o the_o reverend_a father_n guidotus_fw-la minister_n of_o the_o province_n of_o s._n anthony_n in_o the_o marquisate_n of_o treviso_n be_v by_o he_o require_v upon_o my_o obedience_n so_o to_o do_v that_o all_o the_o premise_n above_o write_v either_o i_o see_v with_o my_o own_o eye_n or_o hear_v the_o same_o report_v by_o credible_a and_o substantial_a person_n the_o common_a report_n also_o of_o the_o country_n where_o
pass_v through_o the_o nether-land_n and_o up_o the_o river_n rhine_n by_o colen_n and_o other_o city_n of_o germany_n and_o upon_o thursday_n the_o third_o day_n of_o may_n i_o come_v to_o augusta_n where_o i_o deliver_v the_o letter_n i_o have_v to_o master_n jenise_n and_o master_n castler_n who_o i_o find_v very_o willing_a to_o pleasure_v i_o in_o any_o thing_n that_o i_o can_v or_o will_v reasonable_o demand_v he_o first_o furnish_v i_o with_o a_o horse_n to_o venice_n for_o my_o money_n and_o then_o take_v i_o with_o he_o a_o walk_a to_o show_v i_o the_o city_n for_o that_o i_o have_v a_o day_n to_o ●ary_v there_o for_o he_o that_o be_v to_o be_v my_o guide_n he_o show_v i_o first_o the_o statehouse_n which_o be_v very_o fair_a and_o beautiful_a then_o he_o bring_v i_o to_o the_o fine_a garden_n and_o orchard_n germany_n that_o ever_o i_o see_v in_o my_o life_n for_o there_o be_v in_o it_o a_o place_n for_o canary_n bird_n as_o large_a as_o a_o fair_a chamber_n trim_v with_o wire_n both_o above_o and_o beneath_o with_o fine_a little_a branch_n of_o tree_n for_o they_o to_o sit_v in_o which_o be_v full_a of_o those_o canary_n bird_n there_o be_v such_o a_o other_o for_o turtle_n doove_n also_o there_o be_v two_o pigeon_n house_n join_v to_o they_o have_v in_o they_o store_n of_o turtle_n doove_n and_o pigeon_n in_o the_o same_o garden_n also_o be_v six_o or_o seven_o fishpond_n all_o rail_v about_o and_o full_a of_o very_o good_a fish_n also_o seven_o or_o eight_o fine_a fountain_n or_o water_n spring_n of_o diverse_a fashion_n as_o for_o fruit_n there_o want_v none_o of_o all_o sort_n as_o orange_n fig_n raisin_n wallnut_n grape_n beside_o apple_n pear_n fillbird_n small_a nut_n and_o such_o other_o fruit_n as_o we_o have_v in_o england_n then_o do_v he_o bring_v i_o to_o the_o water_n tower_n of_o the_o same_o city_n that_o by_o a_o sleight_n and_o devise_n have_v the_o water_n bring_v up_o as_o high_a as_o any_o church_n in_o the_o town_n and_o to_o 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