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A91754 Sions praises. Opened in a sermon preached before the Right Honourable the Lord Mayor, aldermen and common council of London: on the day of solemn thanksgiving unto God for his long and gracious preservation of that great city, from pestilence, fire, and other dangers. By Edward Reynolds. D.D. Reynolds, Edward, 1599-1676. 1657 (1657) Wing R1289; Thomason E915_4; ESTC R207479 16,805 36

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Sions Praises Opened in a SERMON PREACHED Before the Right Honourable the Lord Mayor Aldermen and Common Council of LONDON On the Day of Solemn Thanksgiving UNTO GOD For his long and gracious Preservation of that great City from Pestilence Fire and other Dangers By EDWARD REYNOLDS D. D. LONDON Printed by Tho Newcomb for George Thomason and are to be sold at his Shop at the Rose and Crown in Pauls Church yard 1657. To the Right Honourable Sir Robert Titchbourne Knight Lord Mayor of LONDON The Aldermen and Common-Council of that great and famous CITY Right Honourable INstead of a Dedication I must make an Apology that this short Sermon hath been so long in the second birth of it from the Press for besides my various diversions indisposedness by reason of infirmities to spend much time together in revising transcribing and maturing short notes for a publick view I had at the same time another service of the like nature upon me which having been before begun I could not till finished conveniently attend this It pleaseth the Lord still so to continue those mercies to this City for the thankful recounting whereof he put it into your hearts to appoint this service that as the Duty was very seasonable when it was performed so I hope the publication though too long after may not be altogether improper to mind us all of the Lords great goodness in continuing those comforts unto us and of our duty daily to resume and revive the memory of them If this weak endeavor of mine to quicken you and my self unto that great work of praising God be through his blessing of any use to engage your hearts thereunto and to provoke you unto any of those expedients which you were in this Sermon minded of I shall have abundant cause of glorifying God for so great a fruit of so small a service and for your professed subjection unto the Gospel of Christ Which is the earnest desire of Your Honors Most humble Servant in the work of the Gospel ED. REYNOLDS Sions Praises PSAL. 147. 12 13 14 15. Praise the Lord O Jerusalem praise thy God O Zion For he hath strengthened the bars of thy gates he hath blessed thy children within thee He maketh peace in thy borders and filleth thee with the finest of the wheat He sendeth forth his commandment upon earth his word runneth very swiftly GOD is All-sufficient unto himself and standeth not in need of any of his creatures to add any excellency unto him any more then the Sun doth of the light of a candle That which is wholly of him can contribute nothing at all unto him He hath all perfection Infinitely all the perfections of the Creatures without the finite bounds and limits wherein they injoy them Eminently in himself Our goodness extendeth not unto him It he be hungry he will not tell us for the world is his and the fulness thereof can a man be profitable unto God as he that is wise is profitable to himself Who hath first given to him and it shall be recompenced to him agaim Yet though the Lord be thus wholly self sufficient and do not receive any thing from the creatures yet he is pleased graciously to communicate himself unto them in several prints and degrees of goodness as the Sun sheddeth light upon those bodies from whence it receiveth no retribution at all But of all Creatures he hath chosen his Church to be nearest unto him and to participate most of him that is a society of men which he hath formed for himself to be a-chosen Generation a royal Priesthood an holy Nation a peculiar People As the Sun manifesteth its light unto us in the Moon more then in any other of the Stars so the Lord his Goodness and Wisdom in the Church more then in any other Creatures And now as the Moon receiving light from the Sun doth not swallow it up and bury it but reflecteth it and as it were reporteth and publisheth it abroad unto the world So the Lord having shewed mercies unto the Church requireth that they be not buried in oblivion but that the glory and praise of them be acknowledged unto him Great Luminaries have certain Beams as pipes and channels through which their light is derived and diffused upon others Thanksgiving is the Beam of an illightned soul whereby it maketh report of those mercies which from the Father of light hath been shed abroad upon it Every thing naturally returns to its original All Rivers run into the Sea unto the place from whence they come thither they return to go Eccles. 1. 7. A straight line drawn into length the further it goes is still the weaker but in a circle returning to its first point and original it recovers strength so the Creature the further it goes from God is still the weaker till it return back unto him again And the best way of returning unto him is by praising of him for praises are the language of Heaven where it is that men are pefectly taken home to God Yet as we said nothing is hereby added unto him but onely his own glory acknowledged and adored by the Church as when the Sun shines on a Diamond the lustre thereof is not encreased but reported And as we esteem those stones most precious which do most exquisitely admit and reflect the splendor of that light which shines upon them so they are the Lords bests Jewels as he calleth them Mal. 3 17. which can most notably set forth the glory of his name as he who can with greatest eloquence commend the vertues of an excellent person is the best Orator though his Oration doth not put excellency into the person but onely represent and set it forth unto others Not therefore for any advantage or accession unto himself who cannot be a gainer by his creatures but onely for our benefit and comfort is the Lord pleased to require praises of his people as the window admitteth the light of the Sun not for the benefit of the Sun but of the house into which it shineth And as God requires this duty at all times of his people so most then when he doth greatest things for them and this was the condition of the Church at this time which Interpreters refer to the State thereof after its return out of Babylon and therefore in the Syriack and Greek versions we finde the names of the Prophets Haggai and Zacharie prefixed as leading to the times whereunto the mercies here mentioned did relate The whole Psalm is an invitation unto praising of God Arguments thereunto are drawn First From Gods general goodness to the world vers. 4 8 9 16 17 8. Secondly From his special Mercy to his Church 1. In restoring it out of a sad and broken condition ver. 2 3. 2. In confirming it in an happy and prosperous estate both temporal in regard of strength peace and plenty vers. 12 13 14. and spiritual in regard of his Word Statutes and