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city_n kingdom_n young_a youth_n 32 3 8.1018 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42257 The royal commentaries of Peru, in two parts the first part, treating of the original of their Incas or kings, of their idolatry, of their laws and government both in peace and war, of the reigns and conquests of the Incas, with many other particulars relating to their empire and policies before such time as the Spaniards invaded their countries : the second part, describing the manner by which that new world was conquered by the Spaniards : also the civil wars between the PiƧarrists and the Almagrians, occasioned by quarrels arising about the division of that land, of the rise and fall of rebels, and other particulars contained in that history : illustrated with sculptures / written originally in Spanish by the Inca Garcilasso de la Vega ; and rendered into English by Sir Paul Rycaut, Kt.; Comentarios reales de los Incas. English Vega, Garcilaso de la, 1539-1616.; Rycaut, Paul, Sir, 1628-1700. 1688 (1688) Wing G215; ESTC R2511 1,405,751 1,082

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de_fw-fr puelles_fw-fr take_v the_o visit_n kind_o from_o they_o and_o desire_v they_o to_o walk_v up_o into_o his_o chamber_n for_o he_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o out_o of_o bed_n it_o be_v report_v that_o four_o of_o they_o enter_v in_o and_o that_o rodrigo_n de_fw-fr salazar_n remain_v at_o the_o door_n to_o see_v first_o how_o matter_n succeed_v though_o some_o say_v he_o do_v go_v in_o but_o i_o have_v hear_v the_o story_n relate_v often_o in_o the_o manner_n before_o mention_v these_o four_o villain_n kill_v pedro_n de_fw-fr puelles_fw-fr with_o their_o sword_n and_o dagger_n and_o then_o with_o rodrigo_n de_fw-fr salazar_n they_o run_v out_o into_o the_o marketplace_n and_o declare_v for_o the_o king_n to_o which_o all_o the_o city_n incline_v and_o concur_v with_o the_o great_a cheerfulness_n in_o the_o world._n chap._n ix_o a_o challenge_n be_v send_v to_o salazar_n to_o fight_v a_o duel_n on_o occasion_n of_o the_o murder_n of_o pedro_n de_fw-fr puelles_fw-fr diego_n de_fw-fr centeno_n fight_v with_o pedro_n maldonado_n and_o enter_v into_o cozco_n rodrigo_n de_fw-fr salazar_n and_o his_o complice_n have_v perform_v this_o exploit_n go_v with_o all_o expedition_n to_o join_v with_o the_o precedent_n gasca_n and_o happy_o meet_v he_o in_o the_o valley_n of_o sausa_fw-la where_o he_o receive_v they_o with_o all_o the_o kindness_n imaginable_a and_o praise_v they_o high_o for_o their_o loyalty_n and_o demonstration_n of_o allegiance_n to_o his_o majesty_n which_o he_o take_v notice_n of_o and_o shall_v be_v reward_v in_o its_o due_a season_n but_o diego_n de_fw-fr urbina_n who_o be_v a_o friend_n to_o pedro_n de_fw-fr puelles_fw-fr consider_v that_o the_o discovery_n he_o have_v make_v of_o his_o friend_n be_v secret_a be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o unhappy_a fate_n and_o that_o rodrigo_n de_fw-fr salazar_n enjoy_v all_o that_o honour_n and_o applause_n which_o be_v just_o due_a to_o his_o dead_a friend_n wherefore_o
the_o imagination_n of_o man_n have_v not_o alonso_n de_fw-fr sanchez_n give_v the_o first_o light_n and_o conjecture_v to_o this_o discovery_n which_o colon_n so_o ready_o improve_v that_o in_o 78_o day_n he_o make_v his_o voyage_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o guanatianico_n though_o he_o be_v detain_v some_o day_n at_o gomera_n to_o take_v in_o provision_n chap._n ii_o the_o derivation_n of_o the_o word_n peru_n and_o how_o the_o country_n come_v to_o be_v so_o call_v since_o we_o be_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o country_n of_o peru_n it_o will_v be_v requisite_a to_o inquire_v how_o it_o come_v to_o be_v so_o call_v in_o regard_n the_o indian_n have_v no_o such_o word_n in_o their_o language_n to_o which_o end_n we_o must_v know_v that_o a_o certain_a gentleman_n native_a of_o xerez_n call_v barco_n nunnez_fw-fr have_v in_o the_o year_n 1513_o be_v the_o first_o spaniard_n who_o discover_v the_o sea_n of_o zur_n or_o the_o pacifick_n sea_n in_o reward_n thereof_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n honour_v he_o with_o the_o title_n of_o admiral_n of_o those_o sea_n and_o with_o the_o government_n of_o those_o kingdom_n and_o country_n which_o he_o shall_v far_o discover_v and_o conquer_v during_o those_o few_o year_n he_o live_v after_o these_o honour_n for_o his_o son-in-law_n pedro_n arias_n de_fw-fr avila_n be_v governor_n in_o recompense_n of_o all_o his_o service_n cut_v off_o his_o head_n his_o great_a care_n be_v to_o discover_v and_o know_v what_o that_o country_n be_v call_v which_o from_o panama_n run_v all_o along_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o zur_n to_o which_o purpose_n he_o build_v three_o or_o four_o vessel_n and_o employ_v they_o in_o several_a quarter_n to_o make_v their_o discovery_n every_o one_o of_o which_o do_v afterward_o return_v with_o relation_n of_o great_a tract_n of_o land_n run_v along_o that_o coast_n one_o of_o which_o vessel_n stretch_v far_o than_o the_o other_o to_o the_o very_a equinoctial_a line_n and_o sail_v by_o the_o shore_n they_o espy_v a_o indian_a as_o he_o be_v fish_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o river_n of_o which_o there_o be_v many_o which_o in_o that_o country_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o spaniard_n see_v he_o they_o land_v four_o of_o their_o man_n with_o all_o privacy_n imaginable_a such_o as_o can_v run_v and_o swim_v well_o that_o so_o he_o may_v not_o be_v able_a to_o escape_v they_o either_o by_o land_n or_o water_n have_v so_o do_v they_o pass_v with_o their_o ship_n as_o near_o as_o be_v possible_a before_o the_o indian_a that_o whilst_o he_o amuse_v himself_o with_o the_o strangeness_n of_o the_o object_n he_o may_v more_o easy_o be_v take_v by_o the_o ambush_n which_o be_v lay_v for_o he_o the_o indian_a behold_v so_o unusual_a a_o sight_n as_o a_o ship_n swim_v with_o all_o her_o sail_n on_o the_o sea_n which_o he_o have_v never_o before_o see_v or_o hear_v of_o his_o eye_n be_v so_o fix_v and_o his_o imagination_n so_o take_v up_o with_o look_v and_o consider_v what_o thing_n that_o be_v which_o offer_v itself_o to_o his_o sight_n that_o he_o be_v not_o sensible_a of_o the_o snare_n lay_v for_o he_o until_o he_o find_v himself_o take_v in_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o spaniard_n who_o with_o great_a joy_n and_o sport_n bring_v he_o to_o their_o vessel_n the_o poor_a man_n be_v so_o amaze_v with_o the_o surprisal_n and_o to_o see_v the_o spaniard_n with_o beard_n and_o in_o a_o different_a habit_n to_o he_o and_o to_o find_v himself_o in_o a_o ship_n and_o under_o sail_n that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o he_o labour_v under_o the_o great_a consternation_n imaginable_a but_o the_o spaniard_n use_v all_o kind_a mean_n to_o treat_v and_o caress_n he_o he_o in_o a_o short_a time_n recover_v himself_o from_o the_o distraction_n of_o his_o fear_n and_o then_o they_o ask_v he_o by_o sign_n and_o word_n what_o country_n that_o be_v and_o how_o it_o be_v call_v the_o indian_a by_o their_o motion_n and_o gesture_n know_v that_o they_o ask_v he_o some_o question_n but_o can_v not_o understand_v what_o they_o demand_v but_o answer_v ready_o lest_o they_o shall_v do_v he_o some_o hurt_n say_v beru_n which_o be_v his_o own_o proper_a name_n and_o then_o add_v pelu_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v if_o you_o ask_v i_o my_o name_n i_o be_o call_v beru_n but_o if_o you_o ask_v i_o of_o the_o place_n where_o i_o be_v it_o be_v pelu_n for_o that_o signify_v a_o river_n in_o the_o indian_a language_n from_o which_o time_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1515_o the_o spaniard_n have_v ever_o call_v this_o great_a and_o rich_a country_n by_o the_o name_n of_o peru_n other_o historian_n corrupt_v the_o letter_n call_v it_o piru_n instead_o of_o peru_n and_o this_o place_n where_o this_o indian_a be_v surprise_v we_o may_v certain_o denote_v as_o the_o utmost_a border_n of_o that_o dominion_n which_o be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o conquest_n of_o those_o king_n which_o be_v call_v incas_fw-la and_o which_o be_v ever_o after_o name_v peru_n from_o that_o very_a place_n which_o be_v over-against_o quita_fw-la to_o charcas_n and_o be_v the_o principal_a dominion_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la contain_v 700_o league_n in_o length_n although_o their_o empire_n do_v reach_v as_o far_o as_o chile_n which_o contain_v 500_o league_n more_o and_o be_v another_o most_o rich_a and_o fertile_a kingdom_n chap._n iii_o the_o description_n of_o peru_n with_o the_o story_n of_o peter_n serrano_n the_o four_o limit_n and_o border_n of_o that_o empire_n which_o the_o incas_fw-la possess_v before_o the_o spaniard_n invade_v they_o be_v these_o to_o the_o north_n it_o be_v bound_v with_o the_o river_n ancarmaya_n which_o run_v between_o the_o confine_n of_o quita_fw-la and_o passau_n and_o signify_v in_o the_o common_a language_n of_o peru_n the_o azure_a river_n be_v situate_v almost_o perpendicular_o under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n to_o the_o south_n its_o limit_n be_v confine_v by_o the_o river_n mauli_n which_o run_v east_n and_o west_n through_o the_o kingdom_n of_o chili_n before_o it_o come_v to_o the_o araucos_fw-la which_o be_v 40_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n from_o the_o equinoctial_a the_o distance_n between_o these_o two_o river_n they_o account_v little_o less_o than_o 1300_o league_n by_o land_n that_o which_o be_v proper_o call_v peru_n contain_v 750_o league_n in_o length_n reach_v from_o the_o river_n ancarmaya_n to_o the_o chichas_n which_o be_v the_o farthermost_a province_n of_o the_o charcas_n and_o lie_v north_n and_o south_n as_o also_o do_v that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o chilo_n which_o contain_v about_o 550_o league_n in_o length_n reckon_v from_o the_o far_a part_n of_o the_o province_n chichas_n to_o the_o river_n mauli_n to_o the_o east_n it_o be_v border_v by_o that_o mountain_n which_o be_v inaccessible_a for_o man_n beast_n or_o fowl_n call_v the_o cordillera_fw-la because_o it_o be_v always_o cover_v with_o snow_n and_o run_v from_o st._n marta_n to_o the_o strait_o of_o magellan_n which_o the_o indian_n call_v ritirgu_n and_o be_v as_o much_o as_o the_o country_n of_o snow_n to_o the_o west_n it_o have_v the_o sea_n of_o zur_n for_o its_o confine_n run_v all_o along_o the_o coast_n to_o the_o cape_n passau_n which_o be_v under_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o extend_v to_o the_o mauli_n which_o also_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n of_o zur_n from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n the_o kingdom_n be_v esteem_v but_o narrow_a the_o broad_a place_n of_o it_o be_v from_o the_o province_n mugupapa_n to_o the_o city_n trugillo_fw-la which_o be_v situate_v on_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o contain_v 120_o league_n in_o breadth_n be_v in_o the_o narrow_a place_n which_o be_v from_o the_o port_n arica_n to_o the_o province_n call_v laricossa_n about_o the_o space_n of_o 70_o league_n these_o be_v the_o four_o bound_n of_o that_o dominion_n which_o the_o incas_fw-la possess_v the_o history_n of_o which_o we_o intend_v by_o divine_a assistence_n for_o to_o write_v but_o before_o we_o proceed_v forward_o it_o will_v be_v requisite_a to_o recount_v the_o story_n of_o peter_n serrano_n for_o which_o we_o have_v place_n sufficient_a in_o this_o short_a chapter_n peter_n serrano_n escape_v from_o shipwreck_n by_o swim_v to_o that_o desert_n island_n which_o from_o he_o receive_v its_o name_n be_v as_o he_o report_v about_o two_o league_n in_o compass_n and_o for_o so_o much_o it_o be_v lay_v down_o in_o the_o waggoner_n which_o prick_v three_o little_a island_n in_o the_o cart_n with_o divers_a shallow_a place_n about_o they_o so_o that_o all_o ship_n keep_v at_o a_o distance_n from_o they_o avoid_v they_o with_o all_o possible_a care_n and_o circumspection_n it_o be_v serrano_n misfortune_n to_o be_v lose_v upon_o these_o place_n and_o to_o save_v
discourse_v with_o the_o devil_n imagine_v that_o by_o such_o submission_n and_o resignation_n of_o their_o person_n they_o oblige_v their_o familiar_a to_o hear_v and_o answer_v they_o and_o of_o this_o idolatry_n i_o can_v give_v testimony_n because_o i_o have_v see_v it_o with_o my_o own_o eye_n all_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n be_v of_o the_o bloud-royal_a though_o for_o the_o inferior_a officer_n of_o it_o such_o other_o be_v assign_v as_o have_v gain_v the_o privilege_n of_o be_v call_v incas_fw-la their_o high_a priest_n be_v either_o to_o be_v brother_n or_o uncle_n to_o their_o king_n or_o some_o other_o of_o near_a blood_n their_o priest_n use_v no_o vestment_n different_a from_o other_o in_o other_o province_n those_o which_o be_v native_n or_o relate_v to_o the_o principal_a man_n be_v make_v priest_n though_o the_o chief_a priest_n among_o they_o be_v a_o inca_n that_o matter_n may_v bear_v some_o conformity_n with_o the_o imperial_a city_n which_o rule_n be_v also_o observe_v in_o all_o office_n relate_v to_o war_n and_o peace_n that_o so_o the_o native_n may_v have_v their_o share_n in_o the_o government_n and_o not_o seem_v to_o be_v slight_v or_o neglect_v they_o have_v also_o some_o house_n for_o virgin_n which_o profess_v a_o perpetual_a virginity_n where_o they_o ever_o remain_v recluse_n of_o which_o and_o of_o the_o king_n concubine_n we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n hereafter_o to_o treat_v more_o at_o large_a all_o these_o law_n in_o government_n and_o rite_n in_o religion_n they_o pretend_v for_o the_o great_a authority_n of_o they_o to_o have_v receive_v from_o their_o first_o inca_n manco_n capac_n and_o that_o where_o matter_n be_v imperfect_a it_o be_v leave_v to_o his_o successor_n to_o establish_v and_o complete_a for_o as_o they_o affirm_v that_o these_o law_n both_o in_o religion_n and_o government_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o sun_n and_o inspire_v by_o he_o into_o his_o child_n the_o incas_fw-la so_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o affirm_v to_o who_o in_o particular_a such_o and_o such_o law_n be_v to_o be_v attribute_v chap._n v._n the_o division_n of_o the_o empire_n into_o four_o part_n and_o of_o the_o register_n keep_v by_o the_o decurion_n and_o what_o their_o office_n be_v the_o incas_fw-la divide_v their_o empire_n into_o four_o part_n which_o they_o call_v tavantinsuyu_n and_o signify_v the_o four_o quarter_n of_o the_o heaven_n viz._n east_n west_n north_n and_o south_n the_o city_n of_o cozco_n they_o esteem_v the_o point_n and_o centre_n of_o all_o and_o in_o the_o indian_a language_n be_v as_o much_o as_o the_o navel_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o the_o country_n of_o peru_n be_v long_o and_o narrow_a in_o fashion_n of_o a_o man_n body_n and_o that_o city_n in_o the_o middle_n it_o may_v apt_o be_v term_v the_o navel_n of_o that_o empire_n to_o the_o eastward_o they_o call_v the_o country_n antisuyu_n from_o the_o province_n anti_n which_o extend_v all_o along_o that_o great_a mountain_n which_o run_v through_o the_o snowy_a desert_n eastward_o to_o the_o westward_o they_o call_v the_o country_n cuntisuyu_n from_o that_o small_a province_n which_o be_v call_v cunti_n to_o the_o northward_o lie_v the_o province_n chincha_fw-mi and_o to_o the_o southward_o the_o country_n colla_n which_o extend_v itself_o to_o the_o zur_n in_o these_o four_o province_n be_v comprehend_v many_o great_a country_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n the_o kingdom_n of_o chile_n which_o contain_v about_o 600_o league_n in_o length_n towards_o the_o zur_n and_o be_v within_o the_o province_n of_o colla_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o quita_fw-la which_o be_v within_o the_o division_n of_o colla_n run_v 400_o league_n to_o the_o northward_o so_o that_o to_o name_v those_o quarter_n be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v east_n and_o west_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o which_o the_o principal_a way_n lead_v to_o the_o city_n be_v so_o call_v the_o incas_fw-la lay_v one_o method_n and_o rule_n in_o their_o government_n as_o the_o best_a mean_n to_o prevent_v all_o mischief_n and_o disorder_n which_o be_v this_o that_o of_o all_o the_o people_n in_o every_o place_n whether_o more_a or_o less_o a_o register_n shall_v be_v keep_v and_o a_o division_n make_v of_o ten_o and_o ten_o over_o which_o one_o of_o the_o ten_o who_o they_o call_v the_o decurion_n be_v make_v superior_a over_o the_o other_o nine_o then_o every_o five_o division_n of_o this_o nature_n have_v a_o decurion_n over_o they_o to_o who_o be_v commit_v the_o charge_n and_o care_n of_o fifty_o then_o over_o the_o two_o division_n of_o fifty_o a_o superior_a decurion_n be_v constitute_v to_o supervise_v a_o hundred_o so_o five_o division_n of_o a_o hundred_o have_v their_o captain_n which_o command_v five_o hundred_o and_o last_o ten_o division_n have_v their_o general_n over_o a_o thousand_o for_o no_o decurion_n have_v a_o great_a number_n to_o govern_v or_o account_v for_o the_o charge_n of_o one_o thousand_o be_v esteem_v a_o sufficient_a care_n for_o any_o that_o by_o his_o under-officer_n will_v undertake_v to_o account_v for_o his_o people_n and_o rule_v they_o well_o the_o decurion_n of_o ten_o have_v a_o double_a duty_n incumbent_a on_o they_o one_o be_v with_o diligence_n and_o care_n to_o succour_v and_o sustain_v those_o which_o be_v under_o their_o division_n give_v a_o account_n to_o his_o superior_a officer_n in_o case_n any_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o want_n or_o necessity_n of_o any_o thing_n as_o of_o corn_n to_o sow_v or_o eat_v or_o wool_n to_o clothe_v they_o or_o material_n to_o rebuild_v their_o house_n destroy_v by_o fire_n or_o any_o other_o accident_n or_o shall_v fall_v into_o any_o extremity_n whatsoever_o his_o other_o duty_n be_v to_o be_v censor_n morum_fw-la or_o monitor_n of_o their_o action_n take_v notice_n and_o give_v information_n of_o the_o fault_n and_o irregularity_n of_o those_o under_o he_o which_o he_o be_v to_o report_v to_o his_o superior_a officer_n who_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o misdemeanour_n have_v the_o power_n of_o punishment_n howsoever_o the_o low_a officer_n have_v power_n to_o chastise_v the_o lesser_a default_n that_o so_o for_o every_o petty_a misdemeanour_n they_o need_v not_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o superior_a or_o general_n of_o they_o all_o whereby_o delay_n in_o lawsuit_n be_v avoid_v and_o long_a process_n which_o tire_n and_o consume_v the_o people_n be_v speedy_o end_v and_o litigious_a cause_n and_o vexatious_a action_n determine_v without_o appeal_n from_o one_o judge_n to_o another_o and_o in_o case_n of_o public_a difference_n between_o two_o province_n they_o be_v always_o decide_v by_o the_o definitive_a sentence_n of_o one_o justice_n which_o the_o inca_n constitute_v by_o a_o special_a commission_n what_o officer_n soever_o either_o of_o high_a or_o low_a degree_n that_o be_v negligent_a or_o remiss_a in_o his_o duty_n incur_v a_o penalty_n agreeable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o default_n if_o he_o administer_v not_o the_o assistence_n require_v or_o neglect_v to_o indict_v a_o offender_n though_o it_o be_v but_o the_o omission_n of_o one_o day_n without_o a_o lawful_a excuse_n he_o be_v not_o only_o liable_a to_o answer_v for_o his_o own_o default_n but_o to_o receive_v the_o punishment_n due_a to_o the_o crime_n of_o the_o offendor_n and_o in_o regard_n every_o one_o of_o these_o decurion_n have_v a_o superior_a over_o he_o who_o eye_v and_o watch_v his_o action_n they_o be_v all_o diligent_a in_o their_o duty_n and_o impartial_a in_o their_o justice_n no_o vagabond_n or_o idle_a person_n dare_v appear_v or_o trespass_n be_v commit_v for_o the_o accusation_n be_v ready_o bring_v in_o and_o the_o punishment_n be_v rigorous_a which_o in_o many_o small_a case_n be_v even_o capital_a not_o so_o much_o for_o the_o sin_n itself_o as_o for_o the_o aggravation_n thereof_o be_v commit_v against_o the_o word_n and_o command_n of_o the_o inca_n who_o they_o respect_v as_o a_o god_n and_o though_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o the_o injure_a person_n be_v willing_a to_o let_v fall_v his_o suit_n and_o remit_v the_o penalty_n to_o the_o offendor_n yet_o the_o course_n of_o the_o law_n will_v still_o proceed_v impose_v a_o punishment_n agreeable_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o crime_n either_o death_n or_o stripe_n or_o banishment_n or_o the_o like_a in_o family_n strict_a severity_n be_v observe_v to_o keep_v their_o child_n within_o the_o rule_n of_o modesty_n and_o decent_a behaviour_n for_o there_o be_v law_n even_o against_o the_o ill_a manner_n of_o child_n for_o who_o miscarriage_n the_o decurion_n as_o well_o as_o the_o father_n be_v responsible_a so_o that_o the_o child_n of_o the_o indian_n who_o be_v natural_o of_o a_o gentle_a and_o comply_a temper_n be_v educate_v in_o great_a awe_n and_o make_v modest_a by_o the_o correction_n and_o example_n
redemption_n and_o represent_v by_o the_o indian_n with_o graceful_a and_o proper_a action_n nor_o be_v they_o altogether_o stranger_n to_o this_o divertisement_n because_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la they_o usual_o represent_v their_o own_o story_n in_o dialogue_n and_o therefore_o more_o easy_o improve_v in_o that_o art_n to_o which_o they_o be_v former_o incline_v by_o a_o natural_a aptitude_n it_o be_v observable_a how_o well_o they_o act_v a_o comedy_n make_v by_o a_o jesuit_n in_o praise_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n which_o he_o write_v in_o the_o tongue_n aymara_n which_o be_v different_a from_o the_o language_n of_o peru_n the_o argument_n be_v on_o those_o word_n in_o the_o 3_o d_o chapter_n of_o genesis_n where_o it_o be_v say_v i_o will_v put_v enmity_n between_o thou_o and_o the_o woman_n and_o that_o she_o shall_v break_v thy_o head_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v act_v by_o child_n and_o young_a man_n in_o the_o country_n call_v sulli_n and_o at_o potow_n they_o rehearse_v a_o dialogue_n which_o contain_v all_o the_o particular_n of_o our_o faith_n at_o which_o about_o 12000_o indian_n be_v present_a at_o cozco_n another_o dialogue_n be_v recite_v of_o the_o child_n jesus_n at_o which_o be_v all_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n of_o the_o city_n assemble_v another_o be_v recite_v in_o the_o city_n which_o be_v call_v the_o city_n of_o the_o king_n where_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o all_o the_o nobility_n be_v present_a together_o with_o a_o innumerable_a company_n of_o indian_n the_o argument_n of_o which_o be_v the_o most_o holy_a sacrament_n compose_v in_o spanish_a and_o the_o general_n tongue_n of_o peru_n which_o be_v repeat_v by_o the_o indian_a youth_n in_o dialogue_n and_o pronounce_v with_o such_o grace_n and_o emphatical_a expression_n with_o such_o air_n and_o handsome_a gesture_n intermix_v with_o song_n set_v to_o pleasant_a tune_n that_o the_o spaniard_n be_v much_o content_v and_o please_v to_o behold_v they_o and_o some_o shed_v tear_n for_o joy_n to_o see_v the_o ingenuity_n and_o good_a inclination_n of_o those_o poor_a indian_n that_o ever_o after_o they_o conceive_v a_o better_a opinion_n of_o they_o consider_v they_o not_o to_o be_v blockish_a rude_a and_o filthy_a but_o docible_a gentle_a and_o capable_a of_o improvement_n when_o these_o indian_a youth_n desire_v to_o commit_v any_o thing_n to_o memory_n which_o be_v give_v they_o in_o writing_n they_o go_v to_o those_o spaniard_n who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o letter_n desire_v they_o to_o read_v the_o first_o line_n to_o they_o four_o or_o five_o time_n over_o until_o they_o have_v learn_v they_o by_o heart_n and_o to_o fix_v they_o better_o in_o their_o memory_n they_o repeat_v every_o word_n often_o to_o themselves_o and_o mark_v it_o with_o pebble_n or_o little_a grain_n of_o divers_a colour_n of_o about_o the_o bigness_n of_o pease_n call_v by_o they_o chuy_v which_o serve_v for_o help_n to_o their_o memory_n and_o such_o industry_n and_o care_n they_o use_v till_o at_o length_n they_o have_v perfect_o overcome_v the_o difficulty_n and_o learn_v their_o part_n or_o lesson_n those_o spaniard_n to_o who_o the_o young_a indian_n have_v recourse_n for_o their_o learning_n how_o great_a soever_o they_o be_v do_v not_o yet_o disdain_v to_o teach_v and_o inform_v they_o give_v they_o all_o the_o encouragement_n they_o be_v able_a so_o that_o these_o indian_n though_o natural_o dull_a of_o invention_n have_v yet_o a_o aptitude_n to_o imitate_v any_o thing_n which_o be_v propose_v before_o they_o john_n cuellas_n a_o scholar_n who_o be_v a_o native_a of_o medina_n and_o canon_n of_o the_o cathedral_n of_o cozco_n who_o teach_v the_o grammar_n to_o the_o child_n which_o be_v of_o spanish_a and_o indian_a parent_n and_o to_o other_o of_o best_a quality_n in_o that_o city_n can_v give_v we_o the_o most_o clear_a testimony_n thereof_o for_o he_o be_v move_v to_o perform_v this_o charitable_a office_n at_o the_o entreaty_n and_o instance_n of_o the_o scholar_n who_o master_n and_o tutor_n in_o exchange_n for_o better_a preferment_n have_v forsake_v their_o charge_n for_o though_o every_o scholar_n give_v ten_o piece_n of_o eight_o a_o month_n for_o his_o learning_n yet_o it_o be_v but_o little_a in_o respect_n of_o their_o small_a number_n which_o perhaps_o be_v not_o above_o 17_o or_o 18_o in_o the_o whole_a town_n i_o know_v one_o among_o they_o who_o be_v a_o inca_n call_v philip_n and_o be_v pupil_n to_o a_o rich_a and_o honourable_a priest_n name_v father_n peter_n sa●chez_n who_o observe_v the_o ingenuity_n of_o this_o youth_n take_v pain_n to_o instruct_v he_o in_o his_o study_n in_o which_o he_o profit_v so_o well_o that_o he_o become_v as_o good_a a_o grammarian_n as_o any_o that_o be_v of_o the_o spanish_a and_o indian_a blood_n the_o change_n of_o many_o master_n be_v a_o great_a obstruction_n to_o their_o learning_n for_o every_o one_o of_o they_o have_v a_o different_a way_n of_o teach_v they_o begin_v not_o from_o the_o rule_n and_o principle_n former_o teach_v they_o but_o make_v they_o to_o begin_v from_o their_o own_o method_n and_o forget_v what_o they_o have_v before_o learned_a which_o be_v a_o great_a prejudice_n to_o their_o proceed_n until_o this_o good_a canon_n undertake_v to_o instruct_v they_o in_o the_o latin_a grammar_n which_o he_o continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n amid_o the_o tumult_n and_o war_n raise_v between_o d._n sebastian_n de_fw-fr castilia_n and_o francisco_n hernandes_n giron_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o much_o blood_n fire_n and_o destruction_n and_o be_v of_o that_o continuance_n that_o scarce_o be_v one_o fire_n extinguish_v before_o another_o flame_n break_v forth_o at_o this_o time_n this_o canon_n cuellas_n observe_v the_o great_a docility_n of_o his_o scholar_n and_o their_o inclination_n to_o be_v improve_v in_o all_o science_n and_o the_o want_n of_o able_a and_o industrious_a master_n to_o cultivate_v the_o mind_n of_o this_o people_n will_v cry_v out_o and_o say_v oh_o child_n what_o pity_v it_o be_v that_o i_o do_v not_o see_v a_o dozen_o of_o you_o student_n in_o the_o university_n of_o salamanca_n and_o indeed_o this_o good_a canon_n have_v reason_n so_o to_o say_v because_o his_o attendance_n at_o the_o choir_n take_v he_o off_o from_o the_o employment_n of_o teach_v his_o scholar_n with_o such_o sedulity_n as_o to_o make_v they_o perfect_a in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n howsoever_o the_o little_a improvement_n they_o make_v be_v good_a evidence_n of_o their_o natural_a wit_n and_o understanding_n which_o now_o in_o these_o day_n praise_v be_v god_n be_v much_o advance_v by_o that_o abundance_n of_o learning_n and_o light_n of_o science_n which_o the_o jesuit_n have_v introduce_v among_o they_o and_o so_o much_o shall_v suffice_v to_o have_v discourse_v on_o this_o subject_n it_o be_v now_o time_n to_o return_v to_o the_o history_n of_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la and_o of_o their_o conquest_n and_o great_a action_n royal_a commentary_n book_n iii_o chap._n i._n mayta_fw-la capac_n the_o four_o inca_n gain_v tiahuanacu_fw-la and_o what_o sort_n of_o building_n be_v find_v there_o the_o inca_n mayta_n capac_n have_v perform_v the_o ceremony_n due_a to_o the_o obsequy_n of_o his_o dead_a father_n resolve_v to_o visit_v the_o remote_a part_n of_o his_o dominion_n and_o though_o he_o have_v already_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n travel_v those_o country_n yet_o be_v then_o in_o his_o minority_n and_o under_o the_o tuition_n of_o his_o parent_n and_o counselor_n he_o have_v not_o the_o opportunity_n to_o demonstrate_v the_o excellency_n of_o his_o virtue_n nor_o yet_o to_o be_v observe_v by_o his_o people_n as_o he_o be_v now_o be_v a_o absolute_a prince_n wherefore_o after_o the_o example_n of_o his_o ancestor_n he_o honour_v and_o satisfy_v the_o several_a province_n of_o his_o kingdom_n with_o the_o lustre_n of_o his_o presence_n give_v such_o testimony_n of_o liberality_n courage_n and_o generous_a disposition_n to_o his_o curaca_n and_o all_o other_o his_o subject_n that_o they_o remain_v with_o great_a admiration_n of_o his_o royal_a virtue_n and_o ability_n of_o mind_n have_v accomplish_v this_o visitation_n he_o re-assumed_n the_o design_n of_o enlarge_a his_o dominion_n after_o the_o example_n of_o his_o ancestor_n cover_v his_o ambition_n and_o covetousness_n under_o the_o specious_a pretence_n of_o reclaim_v the_o nation_n from_o their_o barbarity_n and_o vain_a superstition_n to_o a_o more_o civilise_a life_n and_o to_o the_o true_a and_o religious_a worship_n and_o adoration_n of_o the_o sun_n according_o he_o raise_v a_o army_n and_o in_o the_o spring_n follow_v he_o begin_v his_o march_n with_o twelve_o thousand_o man_n under_o the_o command_n of_o four_o general_n and_o their_o inferior_a officer_n take_v his_o way_n as_o far_o as_o that_o place_n where_o the_o lake_n
desirous_a to_o conquer_v they_o by_o kindness_n than_o the_o severity_n of_o arms._n for_o those_o indian_n confide_v much_o in_o their_o own_o number_n and_o art_n of_o war_n do_v often_o incline_v to_o a_o breach_n and_o a_o defence_n of_o themselves_o but_o that_o the_o moderation_n of_o the_o inca_n and_o his_o prudent_a conduct_n of_o affair_n be_v such_o that_o with_o time_n he_o reduce_v they_o to_o his_o service_n and_o a_o willingness_n to_o receive_v his_o law_n and_o such_o governor_n and_o minister_n as_o he_o be_v please_v to_o constitute_v over_o they_o and_o then_o afterward_o with_o this_o success_n and_o victory_n he_o return_v to_o cozco_n in_o these_o two_o province_n of_o silvius_n and_o utumsulla_n there_o be_v about_o thirty_o two_o year_n past_a some_o very_a rich_a mine_n discover_v of_o silver_n and_o quicksilver_n the_o latter_a of_o which_o be_v very_o useful_a in_o melt_v the_o silver_n ore._n chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o prince_n yahuarhuacac_n and_o the_o interpretation_n of_o his_o name_n the_o king_n inca_n roca_n have_v pass_v some_o year_n in_o the_o quiet_a possession_n and_o government_n of_o his_o kingdom_n think_v it_o fit_a to_o employ_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n name_v yahuarhuacac_n in_o the_o entire_a conquest_n of_o antisuyu_n which_o lie_v to_o the_o east_n of_o cozco_n and_o not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n for_o on_o that_o side_n no_o great_a advance_n have_v be_v make_v since_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o inca_n manco_n capac_n who_o have_v not_o proceed_v far_o than_o the_o river_n paucartampu_n but_o before_o we_o proceed_v far_o in_o the_o relation_n of_o this_o story_n it_o will_v be_v requisite_a to_o explain_v the_o signification_n of_o this_o long_a name_n of_o yahuarhuacac_a and_o the_o reason_n which_o they_o have_v to_o give_v it_o to_o the_o prince_n it_o be_v a_o tale_n among_o the_o indian_n that_o when_o he_o be_v a_o child_n of_o three_o or_o four_o year_n old_a his_o tear_n be_v blood_n perhaps_o it_o be_v because_o he_o have_v some_o disease_n in_o his_o eye_n and_o that_o the_o blood_n when_o he_o cry_v may_v fall_v from_o thence_o with_o his_o tear_n but_o it_o be_v a_o general_a belief_n among_o they_o that_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v cry_v into_o the_o world_n his_o tear_n be_v blood_n it_o may_v likewise_o perhaps_o be_v that_o he_o bring_v something_o of_o the_o matritial_a blood_n with_o he_o on_o his_o eye_n which_o the_o superstitious_a indian_n be_v ready_a to_o interpret_v for_o tear_n but_o be_v the_o cause_n what_o it_o will_v they_o will_v not_o be_v persuade_v out_o of_o this_o belief_n and_o on_o this_o supposition_n found_v many_o of_o their_o witchery_n and_o prognostication_n foretell_v the_o anger_n and_o displeasure_n of_o his_o father_n the_o sun_n against_o he_o and_o that_o therefore_o he_o will_v be_v unfortunate_a and_o accurse_a the_o derivation_n therefore_o of_o his_o name_n be_v evident_a from_o yahuar_n to_o weep_v and_o huacac_n this_o manner_n of_o weep_v must_v have_v be_v when_o he_o be_v a_o child_n and_o not_o at_o man_n estate_n for_o than_o he_o be_v neither_o overcome_v nor_o take_v prisoner_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o for_o none_o of_o the_o incas_fw-la be_v ever_o so_o unfortunate_a until_o the_o time_n of_o the_o wretched_a huascar_n who_o the_o traitor_n atahualpa_n his_o bastard-brother_n take_v prisoner_n as_o we_o shall_v relate_v in_o its_o due_a place_n if_o god_n almighty_n give_v we_o life_n and_o power_n to_o arrive_v so_o far_o in_o this_o our_o history_n nor_o be_v he_o steal_v away_o when_o he_o be_v a_o infant_n as_o some_o writer_n will_v have_v it_o for_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o when_o indian_n conceive_v general_o such_o awe_n and_o veneration_n for_o their_o incas_fw-la and_o the_o royal_a blood_n that_o any_o person_n shall_v be_v find_v so_o profligate_v and_o dare_v as_o to_o steal_v the_o prince_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o empire_n nor_o be_v it_o probable_a that_o the_o tutor_n and_o servant_n shall_v be_v so_o remiss_a in_o their_o care_n and_o charge_n for_o such_o be_v the_o reverence_n that_o the_o indian_n bear_v towards_o their_o incas_fw-la that_o the_o very_a imagination_n of_o such_o a_o attempt_n will_v have_v terrify_v they_o to_o that_o degree_n that_o they_o will_v have_v believe_v the_o very_a thought_n will_v have_v procure_v the_o vengeance_n of_o heaven_n and_o cause_v the_o earth_n to_o have_v open_v and_o swallow_v both_o they_o and_o their_o whole_a family_n for_o as_o we_o have_v former_o say_v they_o worship_v the_o sun_n for_o their_o god_n and_o for_o his_o sake_n the_o incas_fw-la who_o they_o account_v child_n descend_v from_o he_o be_v adore_v with_o the_o same_o divine_a honour_n these_o tear_n of_o blood_n which_o the_o indian_n interpret_v to_o be_v ominous_a and_o to_o be_v forerunner_n of_o some_o dismal_a fate_n put_v i_o in_o mind_n of_o another_o superstitious_a fancy_n of_o they_o which_o they_o gather_v from_o the_o motion_n and_o twinkle_n of_o the_o eye_n for_o it_o be_v a_o common_a opinion_n both_o of_o the_o incas_fw-la and_o his_o subject_n that_o the_o eye_n do_v prognosticate_v by_o their_o motion_n and_o twinkle_n either_o good_a or_o bad_a fortune_n for_o it_o be_v account_v good_a luck_n when_o the_o upper_a eyelid_n of_o the_o left_a eye_n twinkle_v for_o they_o say_v that_o it_o foresee_v matter_n of_o contentment_n and_o satisfaction_n but_o much_o more_o when_o the_o right_a eyelid_n sparkle_v and_o twinkle_v that_o be_v a_o most_o excellent_a sign_n of_o all_o happiness_n and_o prosperity_n peace_n and_o plenty_n imaginable_a and_o to_o the_o contrary_a when_o the_o low_a curtain_n of_o the_o right_a eye_n tremble_v it_o betoken_v weep_v and_o tear_n for_o some_o sad_a and_o unfortunate_a accident_n but_o if_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o left_a eye_n move_v it_o foretell_v nothing_o but_o woe_n and_o sorrow_n and_o such_o misery_n as_o will_v produce_v nothing_o but_o grief_n and_o abundance_n of_o tear_n and_o such_o confidence_n and_o belief_n do_v they_o put_v in_o these_o symptom_n that_o in_o case_n the_o low_a eye-lash_n do_v but_o so_o much_o as_o tremble_v they_o immediate_o put_v themselves_o into_o most_o violent_a passion_n of_o fear_n and_o weep_a and_o in_o apprehension_n of_o what_o they_o fear_v they_o make_v themselves_o more_o miserable_a than_o if_o all_o the_o misfortune_n of_o the_o world_n have_v already_o fall_v upon_o they_o and_o then_o for_o the_o only_a remedy_n of_o the_o ensue_a evil_n they_o entertain_v another_o superstition_n more_o ridiculous_a than_o the_o former_a they_o will_v take_v the_o point_n of_o a_o straw_n and_o wet_v it_o with_o hospital_n they_o will_v stick_v it_o beneath_o their_o eye_n and_o will_v then_o say_v comfort_v themselves_o that_o that_o bless_a straw_n which_o cross_v their_o under_o eyelid_n will_v staunch_v the_o tear_n which_o be_v to_o flow_v from_o their_o eye_n and_o prevent_v the_o evil_n which_o the_o tremble_n do_v prognosticate_v the_o like_a conjecture_n almost_o they_o make_v from_o a_o buzz_n or_o sing_v in_o their_o ear_n which_o i_o forbear_v to_o enlarge_v upon_o because_o it_o be_v not_o so_o remarkable_a and_o certain_a as_o that_o of_o the_o eye_n and_o both_o one_o and_o the_o other_o i_o can_v testify_v because_o i_o have_v see_v and_o hear_v their_o lamentation_n on_o those_o occasion_n the_o king_n inca_n roca_n as_o we_o have_v say_v resolve_v to_o send_v his_o son_n to_o conquer_v antisuyu_n order_v a_o army_n of_o fifteen_o thousand_o soldier_n to_o be_v raise_v under_o the_o command_n of_o three_o major-general_n who_o he_o join_v with_o he_o for_o companion_n and_o counselor_n the_o prince_n be_v well_o instruct_v in_o all_o matter_n proceed_v with_o good_a success_n as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n paucartampu_n and_o thence_o march_v forward_o to_o challapampa_n where_o he_o reduce_v those_o few_o poor_a indian_n which_o he_o find_v in_o those_o quarter_n thence_o he_o pass_v to_o pillcupata_n where_o he_o plant_v four_o colony_n with_o a_o sort_n of_o wander_a and_o vagabond_n people_n from_o pillcupata_n he_o travel_v to_o havisca_n and_o tune_fw-la where_o the_o first_o subject_n of_o chac-ras_a de_fw-fr cuca_n submit_v to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la and_o where_o great_a quantity_n of_o that_o herb_n call_v cuca_n grow_v the_o inheritance_n of_o havisca_n be_v afterward_o give_v to_o my_o lord_n and_o father_n garçilasso_n de_fw-fr vega_n and_o he_o be_v please_v to_o bestow_v that_o estate_n upon_o i_o for_o my_o life_n but_o i_o renounce_v and_o leave_v it_o upon_o my_o go_v into_o spain_n the_o passage_n into_o these_o valley_n where_o the_o cuca_n grow_v be_v over_o that_o high_a mountain_n call_v canac-huay_a descend_v five_o league_n almost_o perpendicular_a which_o make_v a_o man_n head_n giddy_a to_o look_v
of_o the_o sun_n and_o after_o these_o two_o office_n be_v perform_v he_o depart_v from_o the_o city_n to_o see_v his_o father_n who_o all_o this_o while_n conserve_v himself_o within_o the_o strait_o of_o muyna_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o he_o have_v former_o leave_v he_o the_o inca_n yahuarhuacac_a receive_v the_o prince_n his_o sun_n with_o all_o the_o expression_n of_o joy_n and_o contentment_n imaginable_a congratulate_v his_o success_n and_o victorious_a achievement_n but_o yet_o his_o countenance_n appear_v so_o melancholy_a and_o reserve_v that_o he_o seem_v thereby_o to_o testify_v more_o of_o emulation_n and_o envy_n than_o of_o real_a satisfaction_n for_o the_o shame_n and_o confusion_n he_o conceive_v in_o see_v his_o son_n victorious_a seem_v to_o upbraid_v his_o cowardice_n nor_o can_v it_o well_o be_v determine_v whether_o the_o envy_n of_o his_o son_n honour_n or_o the_o sense_n he_o have_v for_o base_o forsake_v the_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o the_o fear_n of_o be_v depose_v for_o his_o mean_a and_o pusillanimous_a behaviour_n be_v most_o prevalent_a in_o his_o confuse_a mind_n but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o at_o this_o public_a interview_n few_o word_n pass_v between_o they_o what_o afterward_o happen_v in_o private_a be_v not_o certain_o know_v but_o it_o be_v believe_v by_o the_o indian_n that_o the_o whole_a discourse_n be_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o government_n which_o of_o the_o two_o shall_v reign_v and_o which_o appear_v by_o the_o sequel_n it_o be_v resolve_v between_o they_o that_o the_o father_n have_v forsake_v and_o abandon_v the_o city_n be_v no_o more_o worthy_a to_o return_v unto_o it_o for_o ambition_n and_o desire_v of_o government_n be_v so_o prevalent_a in_o the_o mind_n of_o prince_n that_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o take_v any_o pretext_n to_o cover_v their_o aspire_a thought_n and_o indeed_o this_o imputation_n of_o cowardice_n seem_v the_o more_o plausible_a reason_n in_o that_o it_o be_v second_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o court_n to_o which_o the_o father_n condescend_v be_v constrain_v thereunto_o by_o force_n and_o by_o a_o abhorrence_n the_o natural_o have_v to_o war_n especial_o to_o civil_a dissension_n upon_o which_o agreement_n the_o draught_n of_o a_o palace_n be_v immediate_o design_v and_o intend_v to_o be_v build_v between_o the_o strait_o of_o muyna_n and_o quespicancha_n where_o be_v a_o excellent_a air_n and_o pleasant_a situation_n and_o easy_o improveable_a by_o garden_n and_o orchard_n and_o all_o the_o divertisement_n of_o hunt_v fish_v and_o other_o royal_a pastime_n be_v much_o advantage_v therein_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o river_n yucay_fw-fr into_o which_o many_o stream_n and_o brook_n fall_v on_o the_o east-quarter_n of_o the_o house_n the_o foundation_n of_o this_o house_n be_v lay_v some_o ruin_n of_o which_o do_v to_o this_o day_n remain_v the_o prince_n return_v to_o cozco_n where_o he_o change_v his_o yellow_a for_o the_o crimson_a wreath_n and_o yet_o be_v content_v that_o his_o father_n shall_v still_o conserve_v his_o royalty_n in_o the_o colour_n of_o his_o ribbon_n on_o condition_n that_o he_o renounce_v the_o substantial_a part_n of_o government_n for_o proud_a and_o ambitious_a man_n can_v endure_v punctilio_n and_o immaterial_a circumstance_n in_o other_o whilst_o power_n and_o greatness_n be_v reserve_v for_o themselves_o this_o fabric_n be_v complete_v it_o be_v furnish_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a and_o such_o attendance_n allow_v as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o state_n and_o magnificence_n of_o a_o king_n so_o that_o yahuarhuacac_a find_v no_o difference_n in_o his_o live_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o be_v free_v and_o ease_v from_o the_o burden_n of_o government_n in_o this_o solitary_a manner_n this_o poor_a king_n pass_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o unhappy_a day_n depose_v from_o his_o kingdom_n and_o confine_v to_o the_o country_n have_v exchange_v his_o condition_n with_o his_o son_n who_o now_o live_v and_o govern_v in_o the_o city_n whilst_o the_o father_n live_v a_o exile_n in_o the_o field_n have_v his_o conversation_n with_o beast_n rather_o than_o men._n this_o unhappy_a fortune_n as_o the_o indian_n believe_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o that_o direful_a omen_n of_o weep_a blood_n but_o yet_o in_o their_o political_a reflection_n on_o some_o passage_n they_o conclude_v that_o in_o case_n the_o inca_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o obstinacy_n and_o perverseness_n of_o his_o son_n have_v instead_o of_o a_o confinement_n to_o a_o country_n life_n give_v he_o a_o small_a do_v of_o that_o poison_n which_o be_v in_o practice_n among_o the_o tyrant_n and_o magician_n of_o that_o empire_n he_o may_v easy_o have_v divert_v that_o sad_a fate_n which_o his_o tear_n of_o blood_n portend_v but_o other_o better_o incline_v to_o speak_v favourable_o of_o the_o prince_n for_o though_o they_o can_v not_o whole_o acquit_v he_o of_o crime_n towards_o his_o father_n yet_o they_o moderate_v it_o in_o some_o manner_n by_o allege_v that_o his_o father_n fate_n may_v have_v be_v worse_o in_o case_n his_o enemy_n have_v prevail_v for_o have_v forsake_v the_o protection_n of_o his_o city_n and_o empire_n out_o of_o mere_a cowardice_n it_o be_v some_o happiness_n to_o have_v his_o default_n repair_v by_o the_o valour_n of_o his_o son_n under_o who_o the_o succession_n be_v secure_v and_o his_o own_o life_n spare_v and_o defend_v other_o speak_v of_o the_o general_a praise_n of_o their_o king_n say_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o this_o unhappy_a inca_n have_v no_o thought_n or_o imagination_n of_o poison_n for_o that_o all_o other_o his_o predecessor_n have_v make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o prohibit_v the_o practice_n of_o it_o and_o destroy_v the_o use_n of_o it_o in_o the_o world_n he_o himself_o be_v ready_a to_o have_v check_v any_o such_o motion_n within_o his_o own_o mind_n in_o case_n either_o his_o thought_n or_o persuasion_n of_o other_o have_v suggest_v such_o a_o remedy_n to_o he_o other_o herein_o applaud_v the_o religion_n and_o generosity_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la who_o scorn_v to_o act_v that_o which_o their_o own_o decree_n have_v make_v unlawful_a it_o be_v unseemly_a and_o beneath_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o sun_n race_n to_o allow_v that_o in_o themselves_o which_o they_o have_v make_v illegal_a in_o their_o subject_n many_o such_o discourse_n and_o reflection_n pass_v on_o this_o matter_n according_a to_o every_o man_n be_v particular_a fancy_n and_o opinion_n with_o which_o we_o shall_v conclude_v our_o history_n of_o yahuarhuacac_a and_o not_o far_o mention_v other_o particular_n of_o his_o life_n leave_v he_o at_o his_o country_n retirement_n to_o die_v with_o obscurity_n chap._n xxi_o of_o the_o word_n viracocha_n and_o why_o they_o call_v the_o spaniard_n by_o that_o name_n but_o to_o return_v now_o to_o the_o prince_n to_o who_o they_o give_v the_o name_n of_o viracocha_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o vision_n which_o appear_v to_o he_o in_o a_o dream_n so_o call_v himself_o and_o in_o regard_n this_o phantafm_n be_v describe_v by_o the_o prince_n to_o appear_v with_o a_o long_a beard_n and_o garment_n trail_v on_o the_o ground_n which_o be_v a_o much_o different_a habit_n to_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o indian_n who_o natural_o have_v little_a hair_n in_o their_o face_n and_o by_o custom_n wear_v coat_n not_o reach_v far_o than_o their_o knee_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v a_o sight_n of_o the_o first_o spaniard_n that_o invade_v peru_n and_o observe_v their_o long_a beard_n and_o garment_n which_o clothe_v all_o part_n of_o their_o body_n and_o that_o their_o first_o action_n be_v to_o take_v and_o kill_v atahualpa_n their_o tyrant_n king_n who_o not_o long_o before_o have_v murder_v huascar_n the_o lawful_a heir_n and_o successor_n and_o destroy_v all_o those_o of_o the_o royal_a blood_n which_o may_v endanger_v his_o title_n to_o the_o government_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o age_n or_o sex_n with_o many_o other_o cruelty_n which_o we_o shall_v recount_v in_o their_o due_a place_n when_o i_o say_v they_o observe_v that_o the_o spaniard_n revenge_v the_o blood_n of_o their_o incas_fw-la and_o punish_v the_o enormous_a crime_n they_o call_v to_o mind_v the_o apparition_n viracocha_n and_o compare_v the_o punishment_n which_o he_o execute_v on_o the_o chancas_n for_o their_o rebellion_n with_o the_o justice_n which_o the_o spaniard_n perform_v on_o atahualpa_n in_o revenge_n of_o the_o murder_v he_o commit_v on_o the_o royal_a family_n they_o present_o conclude_v that_o the_o god_n viracocha_n be_v the_o parent_n of_o the_o spaniard_n for_o which_o reason_n they_o receive_v and_o welcome_v they_o to_o their_o country_n and_o worship_v and_o adore_v they_o with_o the_o name_n of_o viracocha_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o conquest_n of_o peru_n become_v so_o easy_a that_o six_o spaniard_n only_o of_o
castle_n for_o that_o be_v then_o destroy_v but_o from_o a_o house_n belong_v to_o one_o of_o the_o incas_fw-la which_o be_v situate_v on_o the_o side_n of_o that_o hill_n where_o the_o castle_n be_v former_o build_v call_v collcampata_n i_o see_v also_o the_o four_o indian_n run_v with_o their_o lance_n and_o the_o common_a people_n shake_v their_o clothes_n with_o all_o the_o other_o vile_a and_o foolish_a practice_n as_o eat_v their_o bread_n call_v cancu_n and_o burn_v the_o torch_n call_v pancuncu_n for_o my_o part_n i_o have_v not_o the_o curiosity_n to_o sit_v up_o so_o late_a at_o night_n as_o to_o be_v present_a at_o their_o nocturnal_a festival_n howsoever_o i_o remember_v that_o i_o see_v one_o of_o their_o pancuncus_n lodge_v in_o the_o stream_n which_o run_v through_o the_o marketplace_n and_o near_o to_o the_o house_n of_o my_o school-fellow_n john_n de_fw-fr cellorico_n i_o remember_v to_o have_v see_v many_o indian_a boy_n to_o have_v run_v from_o it_o but_o i_o be_v a_o child_n of_o six_o or_o seven_o year_n old_a and_o not_o catechise_v in_o their_o religion_n nor_o know_v the_o cause_n remain_v unconcern_v at_o the_o bundle_n of_o straw_n not_o think_v it_o so_o terrible_a as_o do_v the_o indian_n this_o torch_n we_o now_o speak_v of_o be_v throw_v into_o the_o stream_n which_o run_v through_o the_o city_n and_o carry_v abroad_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a institution_n for_o the_o feast_n be_v not_o now_o observe_v with_o that_o strictness_n and_o veneration_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o king_n for_o beginning_n now_o to_o become_v obsolete_a it_o be_v rather_o perform_v in_o remembrance_n of_o their_o ancient_a custom_n than_o out_o of_o a_o opinion_n of_o any_o effect_n or_o virtue_n of_o such_o a_o practice_n for_o there_o remain_v still_o some_o old_a superstitious_a fellow_n who_o refuse_v baptism_n and_o obstinate_o adhere_v to_o their_o ancient_a gentilism_n in_o time_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la the_o torch_n be_v carry_v out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o there_o cast_v into_o the_o river_n the_o water_n with_o which_o they_o wash_v their_o body_n though_o it_o be_v bring_v from_o other_o stream_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v pour_v into_o the_o river_n which_o run_v from_o the_o city_n that_o so_o the_o evil_n which_o it_o wash_v may_v be_v carry_v far_o distant_a and_o by_o force_n of_o the_o current_n be_v lodge_v in_o the_o sea._n as_o we_o have_v before_o mention_v there_o be_v another_o feast_n not_o public_o celebrate_v but_o keep_v in_o every_o private_a family_n and_o that_o begin_v about_o the_o time_n after_o they_o have_v end_v their_o harvest_n and_o lodge_v their_o fruit_n in_o their_o storehouse_n call_v pirva_n their_o custom_n be_v to_o burn_v a_o small_a quantity_n of_o tallow_n or_o fat_a near_o the_o place_n where_o they_o have_v lodge_v their_o store_n as_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o sun_n the_o noble_n and_o rich_a people_n offer_v tame_a coney_n which_o they_o call_v coii_n give_v thanks_o for_o the_o provision_n of_o bread_n with_o which_o they_o be_v supply_v for_o the_o sustenance_n of_o the_o whole_a year_n and_o pray_v that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o bestow_v this_o blessing_n on_o those_o conservatory_n of_o their_o bread_n that_o they_o may_v keep_v they_o well_o and_o safe_a for_o the_o support_n and_o maintenance_n of_o humane_a life_n there_o be_v other_o feast_n which_o the_o priest_n celebrate_v within_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n without_o any_o public_a procession_n be_v the_o monthly_a sacrifice_n offer_v to_o the_o sun_n but_o these_o be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o other_o four_o principal_a feast_n which_o be_v like_o our_o grand_a festival_n of_o easter_n and_o christmas_n and_o the_o like_a chap._n viii_o the_o description_n of_o the_o imperial_a city_n of_o cozco_n the_o inca_n manco_n capac_n be_v founder_n of_o this_o city_n of_o cozco_n which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v honour_v with_o the_o continuance_n of_o its_o name_n and_o title_n call_v it_o the_o great_a city_n of_o cozco_n and_o metropolis_n of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o province_n of_o peru._n and_o though_o they_o once_o call_v it_o the_o new_a toledo_n yet_o the_o impropriety_n of_o it_o soon_o cause_v that_o name_n to_o be_v disuse_v for_o cozco_n be_v not_o encompass_v by_o a_o river_n as_o be_v toledo_n nor_o like_v it_o in_o the_o situation_n the_o house_n be_v place_v one_o above_o the_o other_o on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n so_o high_a that_o it_o survey_v from_o all_o part_n a_o large_a and_o spacious_a plain_n beneath_o it_o the_o street_n be_v very_o long_o and_o wide_a and_o the_o public_a market-place_n very_o great_a so_o that_o the_o spaniard_n in_o general_a as_o also_o the_o public_a notary_n and_o other_o writer_n style_v it_o by_o no_o other_o name_n than_o by_o its_o ancient_a title_n for_o cozco_n be_v like_o another_o rome_n the_o imperial_a head_n of_o many_o kingdom_n and_o 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merchandise_n of_o those_o grape_n he_o may_v have_v sell_v they_o for_o four_o or_o five_o thousand_o ducat_n for_o my_o part_n i_o do_v partake_v of_o those_o grape_n for_o my_o father_n have_v make_v i_o the_o messenger_n to_o carry_v they_o attend_v with_o two_o page_n i_o deliver_v to_o every_o principal_a house_n two_o large_a bunch_n of_o they_o chap._n xxvi_o of_o wine_n and_o of_o the_o first_o man_n that_o make_v it_o in_o cozco_n and_o of_o the_o value_n of_o it_o on_o the_o 21_o of_o january_n 1570._o be_v upon_o my_o departure_n for_o spain_n i_o pass_v through_o the_o plantation_n of_o peter_n lopez_n de_fw-fr caçalla_n a_o native_a of_o llerena_n a_o place_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o cozco_n he_o have_v be_v secretary_n to_o the_o precedent_n of_o gasca_n otherwise_o call_v marcahuasi_fw-la about_o nine_o league_n from_o the_o city_n and_o there_o i_o meet_v with_o a_o portugal_n call_v alfonso_n vaez_n who_o be_v a_o great_a husbandman_n and_o skilful_a in_o agriculture_n and_o a_o very_a honest_a man_n he_o show_v i_o all_o his_o ground_n and_o plantation_n which_o be_v full_a of_o most_o rare_a and_o excellent_a grape_n but_o will_v not_o suffer_v i_o to_o gather_v one_o bunch_n of_o they_o which_o will_v have_v be_v very_o acceptable_a to_o a_o traveller_n as_o i_o be_v and_o to_o one_o who_o love_v they_o so_o well_o but_o he_o be_v not_o please_v to_o show_v i_o so_o much_o kindness_n which_o when_o he_o perceive_v that_o i_o take_v notice_n of_o he_o tell_v i_o plain_o that_o i_o ought_v to_o pardon_v that_o piece_n of_o discourtesy_n for_o that_o his_o master_n have_v encharged_a he_o not_o to_o meddle_v with_o so_o much_o as_o one_o grape_n because_o he_o intend_v to_o make_v wine_n of_o they_o as_o he_o afterward_o do_v press_v they_o in_o a_o trough_n because_o he_o have_v no_o other_o convenience_n wherewith_o to_o tread_v or_o press_v they_o out_o and_o as_o a_o school-fellow_n of_o i_o tell_v i_o afterward_o in_o spain_n that_o this_o peter_n lopez_n de_fw-fr caracalla_n resolve_v to_o gain_v the_o jewel_n which_o charles_n the_o 5_o command_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o first_o spaniard_n who_o from_o any_o of_o the_o spanish_a plantation_n shall_v produce_v or_o be_v able_a to_o show_v a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o wheat_n barley_n wine_n or_o oil_n the_o which_o this_o great_a emperor_n and_o other_o prince_n of_o glorious_a memory_n be_v please_v to_o hold_v forth_o as_o a_o encouragement_n to_o those_o who_o shall_v well_o manure_v their_o land_n that_o it_o may_v produce_v the_o fruit_n of_o spain_n which_o do_v not_o original_o belong_v to_o that_o country_n the_o quantity_n of_o wheat_n or_o barley_n which_o be_v require_v be_v about_o a_o seam_n and_o of_o wine_n and_o oil_n about_o a_o hundred_o weight_n of_o each_o which_o be_v four_o arroba_n of_o spanish_a measure_n and_o the_o reward_n be_v to_o be_v of_o two_o piece_n of_o plate_n to_o the_o value_n of_o three_o hundred_o ducat_n a_o piece_n the_o gain_n and_o lucre_n of_o which_o be_v not_o the_o chief_a motive_n that_o induce_v pedro_n de_fw-fr lopez_n de_fw-fr caçalla_n to_o be_v thus_o industrious_a in_o his_o plantation_n but_o rather_o the_o glory_n and_o honour_n he_o conceive_v of_o be_v renown_v to_o posterity_n for_o be_v the_o first_o who_o make_v wine_n from_o his_o own_o vineyard_n near_o cozco_n and_o thus_o much_o shall_v serve_v as_o to_o the_o first_o wine_n which_o be_v make_v in_o my_o country_n for_o other_o city_n of_o peru_n such_o as_o huamanca_n and_o arequepa_n have_v they_o long_o before_o but_o they_o be_v a_o sweet_a sort_n of_o haloca_n or_o muscadel_n wine_n discourse_v once_o in_o cordova_n with_o a_o canon_n or_o prebend_n of_o peru_n concern_v these_o matter_n which_o we_o now_o relate_v he_o tell_v i_o that_o he_o be_v acquaint_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o quitu_fw-la with_o a_o certain_a spaniard_n who_o be_v a_o very_a curious_a person_n and_o one_o very_o skilful_a in_o husbandry_n especial_o in_o the_o manure_n of_o vineyard_n for_o he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o bring_v vine_n from_o rimac_n to_o quitu_fw-la and_o have_v plant_v a_o spacious_a vineyard_n along_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n mira_n which_o be_v under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n produce_v be_v extreme_o hot_a and_o for_o the_o great_a curiosity_n he_o show_v i_o twelve_o several_a apartment_n one_o of_o which_o he_o prune_v every_o month_n in_o the_o year_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n have_v always_o fresh_a and_o ripe_a grape_n through_o all_o the_o month_n of_o the_o year_n in_o all_o part_n of_o peru_n they_o water_v their_o vine_n because_o the_o country_n be_v very_o hot_a and_o the_o wether_n always_o of_o the_o same_o temperature_n so_o that_o when_o they_o will_v have_v their_o vine_n produce_v their_o fruit_n they_o afford_v they_o water_n and_o when_o not_o and_o that_o they_o will_v have_v the_o sap_n fall_v to_o the_o root_n they_o withhold_a the_o water_n and_o afterward_o have_v cast_v their_o leave_n and_o again_o prune_v they_o they_o open_v the_o water-bank_n with_o which_o the_o root_n be_v refresh_v they_o spring_v and_o bud_n and_o produce_v their_o fruit_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o pass_v in_o some_o valley_n with_o the_o mayz_n where_o one_o surrow_n be_v new_o sow_v when_o another_o be_v half_a a_o foot_n high_a in_o growth_n and_o another_o be_v in_o the_o ear_n and_o ready_a to_o be_v reap_v all_o which_o be_v effect_v by_o the_o natural_a situation_n of_o the_o climate_n which_o make_v no_o difference_n of_o season_n and_o be_v indeed_o the_o effect_n of_o nature_n rather_o than_o of_o curiosity_n or_o any_o other_o good_a husbandry_n in_o the_o year_n 1560._o which_o be_v about_o the_o time_n that_o i_o depart_v from_o cozco_n and_o some_o while_n after_o it_o be_v not_o the_o custom_n to_o afford_v wine_n at_o the_o table_n upon_o any_o invitation_n of_o the_o neighbour_n who_o be_v such_o as_o be_v master_n of_o indian_n and_o common_a guest_n unless_o one_o or_o so_o may_v require_v it_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o health_n be_v account_v a_o point_n of_o luxury_n and_o vice_n for_o any_o one_o to_o drink_v it_o for_o other_o cause_n than_o for_o necessity_n for_o when_o the_o spaniard_n lay_v their_o first_o foundation_n of_o this_o empire_n they_o act_v it_o with_o great_a sobriety_n and_o have_v begin_v with_o hardship_n and_o temperance_n they_o easy_o continue_v a_o moderate_a and_o frugal_a table_n so_o that_o their_o guest_n when_o invite_v will_v refuse_v wine_n though_o it_o be_v offer_v they_o for_o they_o know_v the_o price_n to_o be_v very_o dear_a be_v worth_a when_o cheap_a at_o least_o thirty_o ducat_n the_o arrove_n which_o be_v but_o twenty_o five_o pound_n weight_n and_o continue_v at_o the_o same_o price_n until_o after_o the_o war_n of_o francisco_n hernandez_n giron_n in_o the_o time_n of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o before_o it_o be_v worth_a from_o three_o hundred_o to_o five_o hundred_o ducat_n the_o arrove_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1554._o and_o 55._o the_o vintage_n so_o general_o fail_v through_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o such_o scarcity_n there_o be_v of_o it_o in_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n that_o there_o be_v scarce_o sufficient_a for_o the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o mass_n wherefore_o the_o archbishop_n d._n jeronimo_n de_fw-fr loaysa_n order_v that_o half_a a_o butt_n of_o wine_n which_o be_v find_v in_o a_o house_n shall_v be_v conserve_v for_o the_o use_n and_o service_n of_o the_o mass_n in_o such_o scarcity_n and_o want_n of_o wine_n they_o remain_v for_o several_a day_n and_o month_n until_o a_o ship_n arrive_v in_o that_o port_n belong_v to_o two_o merchant_n of_o my_o acquaintance_n who_o out_o of_o respect_n to_o their_o noble_a family_n i_o forbear_v to_o name_n import_v two_o thousand_o barrel_n of_o wine_n part_n of_o which_o they_o sell_v at_o first_o for_o three_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o ducat_n the_o barrel_n and_o the_o latter_a parcel_n for_o no_o less_o than_o two_o hundred_o this_o account_n i_o receive_v from_o a_o master_n of_o one_o of_o the_o vessel_n on_o which_o i_o embark_v in_o my_o voyage_n from_o los_fw-la roye_v to_o panama_n for_o which_o reason_n wine_n be_v not_o common_o drink_v on_o a_o certain_a day_n a_o gentleman_n who_o be_v master_n of_o indian_n invite_v another_o to_o dine_v with_o he_o who_o be_v master_n of_o none_o and_o be_v in_o cheerful_a conversation_n with_o five_o or_o six_o spaniard_n more_o he_o desire_v a_o cup_n of_o water_n to_o drink_v upon_o which_o the_o master_n of_o the_o house_n send_v he_o wine_n but_o he_o refuse_v it_o say_v that_o he_o drink_v no_o wine_n whereupon_o the_o master_n reply_v that_o if_o it_o be_v so_o he_o shall_v desire_v his_o
hundred_o thousand_o frank_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o year_n 1574._o when_o charles_n the_o 9th_o die_v the_o same_o revenue_n be_v improve_v to_o fourteen_o million_o and_o the_o like_a proportion_n of_o increase_n be_v advance_v in_o all_o other_o kingdom_n and_o government_n which_o example_n serve_v sufficient_o to_o demonstrate_v in_o what_o manner_n all_o the_o world_n have_v be_v enrich_v by_o the_o treasure_n of_o peru._n and_o in_o regard_n that_o our_o spain_n have_v be_v especial_o oblige_v to_o that_o country_n by_o the_o vast_a efflux_n of_o its_o wealth_n from_o thence_o we_o need_v not_o seek_v or_o borrow_v proof_n hereof_o from_o other_o country_n but_o only_o consider_v our_o own_o nor_o need_v we_o to_o look_v many_o age_n back_o but_o only_o from_o the_o time_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n surname_v the_o saint_n who_o regain_v cordova_n and_o sevill_n of_o who_o the_o general_a history_n of_o spain_n write_v by_o don_n alonso_n the_o wise_a make_v mention_n and_o tell_v we_o that_o don_n alonso_n the_o 9th_o king_n of_o leon_n who_o be_v father_n of_o king_n fernand_n the_o saint_n make_v war_n upon_o he_o and_o that_o his_o son_n write_v he_o word_n that_o as_o a_o obedient_a child_n he_o be_v resolve_v never_o to_o resist_v he_o and_o that_o he_o will_v glad_o appease_v his_o anger_n with_o any_o satisfaction_n that_o he_o shall_v require_v of_o he_o to_o which_o don_n alonso_n reply_v that_o he_o require_v of_o he_o the_o payment_n of_o ten_o thousand_o maravedis_n penny_n which_o he_o owe_v he_o which_o when_o he_o have_v perform_v he_o will_v then_o cease_v his_o war_n and_o enter_v into_o amity_n with_o he_o the_o whole_a copy_n of_o the_o letter_n write_v at_o large_a we_o have_v omit_v to_o recite_v for_o brevity_n sake_n only_o we_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o repeat_v the_o answer_n which_o be_v write_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o war_n be_v for_o the_o recovery_n of_o ten_o thousand_o maravedis_n which_o the_o king_n don_n enriquez_n owe_v for_o the_o high_a way_n which_o he_o have_v make_v to_o santivannez_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mota_n and_o that_o pay_v this_o money_n the_o quarrel_n shall_v end_v whereupon_o the_o king_n fernando_n not_o be_v willing_a to_o wage_v war_n with_o his_o father_n for_o ten_o thousand_o maravedis_n present_o make_v he_o satisfaction_n the_o which_o be_v relate_v in_o the_o general_a chronicle_n of_o spain_n and_o in_o the_o particular_a life_n of_o king_n fernando_n about_o the_o same_o time_n a_o certain_a knight_n who_o wear_v the_o red_a cross_n as_o a_o badge_n of_o his_o pilgrimage_n unto_o the_o holy_a land_n name_v ruy_n dias_n begin_v to_o commit_v many_o insolence_n before_o his_o departure_n for_o which_o offence_n divers_a complaint_n come_v against_o he_o he_o be_v cite_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n to_o make_v answer_n to_o those_o accusation_n which_o be_v lay_v against_o he_o upon_o which_o summons_n dias_n make_v his_o appearance_n at_o villadolid_n where_o the_o court_n then_o reside_v but_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o many_o complaint_n which_o be_v there_o form_v against_o he_o he_o in_o a_o rage_n and_o fury_n depart_v thence_o without_o give_v any_o answer_n thereunto_o at_o which_o the_o king_n fernando_n be_v high_o displease_v immediate_o by_o process_n of_o law_n banish_v he_o the_o country_n howsoever_o dias_n maintain_v himself_o within_o his_o castle_n and_o fortress_n until_o such_o time_n that_o by_o agreement_n with_o the_o king_n to_o pay_v he_o fourteen_o thousand_o maravedis_n all_o matter_n be_v compound_v and_o the_o fortress_n be_v consign_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o noble_a king_n don_n fernando_n the_o same_o history_n also_o make_v mention_n of_o this_o follow_a passage_n namely_o that_o when_o king_n fernando_n have_v possession_n of_o one_o part_n only_o and_o not_o of_o the_o entire_a kingdom_n of_o leon_n he_o leave_v mansilla_n and_o go_v to_o leon_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a city_n of_o that_o country_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a joy_n and_o magnificent_a entertainment_n and_o there_o crown_a king_n of_o leon_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o city_n and_o be_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o noble_n and_o citizen_n seat_v in_o the_o regal_a throne_n te_fw-la deum_fw-la be_v solemn_o sing_v with_o the_o common_a satisfaction_n and_o rejoice_v of_o the_o people_n and_o from_o that_o time_n he_o have_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n both_o which_o kingdom_n be_v his_o lawful_a inheritance_n descend_v to_o he_o from_o father_n and_o mother_n for_o these_o two_o kingdom_n have_v former_o be_v divide_v and_o bestow_v by_o the_o emperor_n to_o his_o two_o son_n that_o be_v castille_n to_o d._n sancho_n and_o leon_n to_o fernando_n and_o afterward_o come_v to_o be_v again_o unite_v together_o in_o the_o noble_a person_n of_o don_n fernando_n the_o three_o after_o this_o the_o queen_n teresa_n the_o mother_n of_o tancha_n and_o dulce_fw-la the_o sister_n of_o d._n fernando_n see_v that_o her_o son_n be_v become_v master_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o that_o she_o be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v far_a resistance_n against_o he_o she_o dispatch_v a_o ambassador_n to_o d._n fernando_n demand_v some_o share_n and_o convenient_a subsistence_n which_o be_v grant_v be_v much_o displease_v to_o some_o degenerate_a spirit_n who_o be_v in_o hope_n of_o make_v a_o benefit_n to_o themselves_o by_o the_o war_n between_o castille_n and_o leon_n of_o which_o embassy_n the_o noble_a lady_n berengaria_n mother_n of_o fernando_n be_v inform_v she_o labour_v much_o to_o bring_v matter_n to_o a_o accommodation_n be_v very_o apprehensive_a of_o the_o many_o trouble_n and_o infinite_a ruin_n which_o be_v cause_v by_o a_o civil_a and_o intestine_a war_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n labour_v on_o both_o side_n she_o at_o length_n produce_v a_o peace_n between_o her_o son_n the_o king_n fernando_n and_o his_o sister_n the_o lady_n sancha_n and_o dulce_fw-la and_o prevail_v with_o the_o king_n to_o stay_v at_o leon_n whilst_o she_o make_v a_o visit_n to_o the_o queen_n teresa_n and_o her_o daughter_n then_o reside_v at_o valentia_n and_o then_o it_o be_v that_o berengaria_n prevail_v with_o teresa_n and_o her_o daughter_n to_o quit_v all_o their_o title_n and_o interest_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n in_o consideration_n of_o which_o king_n fernando_n do_v oblige_v himself_o to_o give_v a_o yearly_a annuity_n to_o each_o of_o these_o sister_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o maravedis_n of_o gold._n to_o confirm_v this_o agreement_n the_o king_n come_v to_o benevente_n where_o he_o meet_v his_o sister_n and_o there_o sign_v and_o seal_v a_o write_n to_o they_o to_o pay_v they_o the_o thirty_o thousand_o maravedis_n of_o annuity_n make_v they_o assignment_n on_o the_o place_n where_o to_o receive_v their_o money_n which_o be_v afterward_o the_o foundation_n of_o a_o happy_a peace_n after_o this_o king_n fernando_n be_v marry_v to_o queen_n joan_n he_o go_v in_o progress_n to_o visit_v several_a part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o be_v at_o toledo_n he_o understand_v that_o cordova_n and_o other_o remote_a city_n of_o his_o kingdom_n be_v in_o great_a penury_n and_o distress_n for_o want_v of_o provision_n for_o supply_v of_o which_o he_o send_v they_o twenty_o five_o thousand_o maravedis_n to_o cordova_n and_o the_o like_a sum_n to_o other_o garrison_n all_o which_o small_a sum_n be_v particular_o record_v in_o the_o chronicle_n which_o write_v of_o the_o life_n of_o don_n fernando_n the_o saint_n chap._n iu._n the_o author_n proceed_v in_o his_o discourse_n concern_v the_o small_a quantity_n of_o money_n which_o be_v in_o ancient_a day_n and_o how_o much_o there_o be_v now_o in_o these_o the_o which_o treatise_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o precede_a chapter_n to_o avoid_v tediousness_n to_o the_o reader_n we_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o omit_v and_o so_o proceed_v unto_o the_o next_o chapter_n chap._n v._n show_v how_o little_a the_o conquest_n of_o the_o new_a world_n cost_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v come_v now_o to_o our_o ultimate_a argument_n to_o prove_v the_o small_a quantity_n of_o money_n which_o be_v then_o in_o spain_n before_o the_o time_n that_o the_o conquest_n of_o my_o country_n be_v effect_v we_o can_v give_v a_o more_o pregnant_a instance_n than_o by_o demonstrate_v how_o little_a the_o most_o rich_a empire_n of_o peru_n and_o all_o the_o new_a world_n not_o before_o know_v cost_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n francis_n lopez_n in_o his_o general_n history_n of_o the_o indies_n have_v recount_v many_o remarkable_a passage_n we_o shall_v faithful_o recite_v such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v most_o pertinent_a to_o our_o purpose_n as_o namely_o that_o christopher_n columbus_n treat_v with_o henry_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o england_n about_o
express_v by_o the_o cheerfulness_n of_o his_o countenance_n his_o word_n and_o gesture_n and_o at_o last_o turn_v to_o his_o own_o people_n he_o say_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n as_o atahualpa_n have_v do_v when_o he_o first_o see_v hernando_n piçarro_n and_o hernando_n de_fw-fr soto_n these_o man_n say_v he_o be_v the_o true_a son_n of_o our_o god_n viracocha_n for_o so_o they_o resemble_v he_o in_o their_o behaviour_n in_o their_o beard_n and_o habit_n and_o therefore_o do_v just_o challenge_v all_o duty_n and_o service_n from_o we_o according_a to_o the_o command_v enjoin_v we_o by_o our_o father_n huayna_n capac_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n chap._n xii_o the_o inca_n demand_v restitution_n of_o his_o empire_n and_o what_o answer_n be_v return_v to_o he_o thereupon_o these_o discourse_n be_v end_v the_o spaniard_n mount_v on_o horseback_n and_o the_o inca_n into_o his_o chair_n then_o the_o governor_n take_v the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o inca_n and_o his_o brother_n and_o the_o other_o captain_n and_o soldier_n march_v in_o the_o front_n each_o company_n by_o itself_o one_o company_n be_v command_v to_o bring_v up_o the_o rear_n and_o a_o guard_n of_o twenty_o four_o foot-soldier_n be_v order_v to_o attend_v and_o march_v by_o the_o chair_n of_o the_o inca._n thus_o when_o the_o indian_n find_v themselves_o to_o join_v in_o one_o body_n with_o the_o spaniard_n they_o be_v high_o please_v to_o be_v so_o honour_v and_o esteem_v worthy_a to_o associate_v and_o to_o join_v company_n with_o those_o who_o they_o adore_v for_o gods._n in_o this_o order_n they_o enter_v into_o the_o city_n with_o great_a joy_n and_o triumph_n the_o inhabitant_n go_v forth_o to_o meet_v they_o with_o dance_n and_o song_n compose_v in_o praise_n of_o the_o viracochas_n for_o the_o poor_a people_n be_v overjoy_v to_o see_v their_o inca_n and_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o true_a and_o lawful_a heir_n which_o have_v escape_v from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o atahualpa_n be_v now_o to_o succeed_v into_o the_o throne_n of_o his_o ancestor_n the_o street_n through_o which_o the_o inca_n be_v to_o pass_v be_v cover_v with_o a_o sort_n of_o their_o rush_n and_o cane_n and_o some_o triumphal_a arch_n erect_v at_o a_o certain_a distance_n each_o from_o the_o other_o deck_v with_o flower_n after_o the_o fashion_n which_o they_o use_v at_o the_o triumph_n of_o their_o king_n the_o spaniard_n conduct_v the_o king_n to_o one_o of_o the_o royal_a palace_n call_v cassana_n situate_v in_o the_o marketplace_n front_v to_o the_o colosseo_fw-la belong_v to_o the_o jesuit_n where_o they_o leave_v he_o high_o please_v and_o big_a with_o expectation_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o empire_n for_o measure_v the_o good_a intention_n of_o the_o spaniard_n by_o the_o kind_a reception_n which_o they_o give_v he_o the_o inca_n and_o his_o attendant_n be_v full_o persuade_v that_o the_o day_n be_v now_o return_v in_o which_o they_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o ancient_a peace_n quiet_a and_o freedom_n which_o flourish_v in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o incas_fw-la so_o soon_o as_o the_o king_n be_v settle_v in_o his_o lodging_n the_o officer_n deliver_v the_o present_n which_o they_o have_v bring_v to_o the_o governor_n and_o his_o viracochas_n who_o receive_v they_o with_o so_o many_o thanks_o and_o kind_a word_n that_o the_o indian_n be_v infinite_o please_v and_o overjoy_v at_o the_o grateful_a acceptance_n of_o they_o this_o be_v the_o only_a happy_a day_n crown_v with_o honour_n and_o contentment_n that_o this_o poor_a inca_n have_v ever_o know_v in_o all_o the_o course_n of_o his_o former_a life_n for_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o brother_n atahualpa_n he_o remain_v under_o great_a persecution_n fly_v from_o place_n to_o place_n in_o perpetual_a dread_n and_o fear_n and_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o day_n until_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n admit_v of_o little_o more_o consolation_n than_o the_o former_a as_o we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o 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engolf_v in_o these_o immense_a labour_n it_o seem_v that_o these_o renown_a person_n who_o be_v bear_v for_o great_a action_n and_o a●chievements_n be_v also_o destinate_a to_o insuperable_a difficulty_n and_o misfortune_n which_o pursue_v they_o to_o the_o ultimate_a point_n of_o their_o life_n which_o end_v with_o the_o grief_n and_o compassion_n of_o all_o those_o who_o have_v the_o honour_n of_o their_o acquaintance_n for_o so_o it_o be_v that_o the_o marquis_n have_v make_v a_o division_n and_o share_v out_o the_o province_n of_o the_o charcas_n to_o the_o conqueror_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o reform_v and_o settle_v some_o thing_n of_o importance_n in_o cozco_n which_o the_o late_a dissension_n between_o his_o party_n and_o that_o of_o almagro_n have_v cause_v with_o which_o have_v leave_v all_o thing_n in_o peace_n and_o quietness_n he_o return_v to_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n to_o advance_v and_o encourage_v that_o new_a colony_n we_o have_v mention_v former_o 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reduce_v the_o which_o be_v observe_v and_o consider_v by_o the_o minister_n and_o counselor_n of_o the_o marquis_n they_o like_o ill_a instrument_n advise_v he_o that_o since_o that_o party_n can_v not_o be_v win_v by_o fair_a mean_n to_o any_o term_n of_o friendship_n that_o he_o shall_v compel_v they_o thereunto_o by_o want_n and_o necessity_n the_o marquis_n though_o much_o against_o his_o own_o nature_n be_v persuade_v to_o follow_v this_o rigorous_a and_o severe_a advice_n of_o his_o minister_n and_o to_o take_v away_o the_o estate_n of_o almagro_n by_o which_o all_o the_o party_n have_v their_o subsistence_n so_o that_o not_o find_v a_o support_n they_o may_v be_v compel_v to_o depart_v from_o thence_o and_o seek_v their_o livelihood_n in_o other_o country_n but_o this_o be_v much_o against_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o marquis_n who_o natural_o abhor_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n of_o severity_n or_o unkindness_n whatsoever_o but_o this_o act_n instead_o of_o mollify_a and_o 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in_o civil_a and_o intestine_a discord_n upon_o these_o summons_n above_o two_o hundred_o soldier_n resort_v to_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n from_o part_n above_o three_o and_o four_o hundred_o league_n remote_a who_o be_v join_v in_o such_o number_n together_o take_v the_o liberty_n to_o talk_v bold_o and_o in_o a_o public_a manner_n to_o arm_v themselves_o for_o until_o then_o they_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o carry_v any_o weapon_n live_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o prisoner_n the_o gentle_a treatment_n which_o the_o marquis_n use_v towards_o they_o encourage_v they_o to_o high_a attempt_n and_o to_o treat_v of_o the_o manner_n how_o the_o death_n of_o don_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n may_v be_v revenge_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o marquis_n for_o though_o hernando_n piçarro_n after_o his_o return_n from_o spain_n be_v the_o great_a incendiary_n and_o the_o real_a author_n of_o all_o those_o evil_n that_o have_v hitherto_o ensue_v yet_o the_o revenge_n for_o all_o be_v to_o refund_v on_o the_o head_n of_o the_o marquis_n but_o these_o private_a cabal_n and_o conspiracy_n be_v not_o contrive_v and_o carry_v on_o so_o secret_o but_o that_o they_o be_v make_v know_v to_o the_o counselor_n of_o the_o marquis_n who_o instant_o urge_v he_o to_o disturb_v those_o meeting_n and_o punish_v the_o malcontent_n by_o take_v off_o the_o head_n of_o the_o chief_a leader_n and_o by_o banishment_n of_o the_o other_o before_o their_o plot_n be_v ripe_a and_o become_v too_o strong_a to_o be_v suppress_v carate_v in_o the_o four_o five_o and_o six_o book_n declare_v the_o matter_n to_o be_v thus_o the_o marquis_n say_v he_o remain_v so_o confident_a and_o secure_a be_v of_o a_o disposition_n not_o incline_v to_o jealousy_n that_o in_o reply_n unto_o what_o they_o advise_v he_o make_v answer_n that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o fear_v or_o apprehend_v danger_n from_o man_n in_o that_o poor_a and_o forlorn_a condition_n who_o have_v difficulty_n sufficient_a in_o contend_v with_o poverty_n almagro_n and_o his_o complice_n grow_v more_o confident_a by_o this_o inadvertency_n and_o goodness_n of_o the_o marquis_n proceed_v at_o length_n to_o that_o degree_n as_o to_o lay_v aside_o all_o respect_n towards_o his_o person_n and_o not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o take_v off_o their_o cap_n or_o make_v any_o other_o demonstration_n of_o honour_n as_o he_o pass_v by_o they_o thus_o far_o carate_v and_o indeed_o such_o be_v the_o want_n and_o indigency_n they_o sustain_v that_o almagro_n make_v a_o consortship_n with_o seven_o soldier_n who_o lodge_v in_o the_o same_o chamber_n together_o among_o which_o they_o have_v but_o one_o cloak_n and_o that_o not_o new_a but_o old_a and_o patch_v with_o this_o worshipful_a garment_n they_o take_v their_o turn_n to_o go_v abroad_o the_o other_o stay_v at_o home_n whilst_o the_o cloak_n be_v employ_v and_o till_o it_o return_v they_o also_o make_v a_o common_a purse_n put_v the_o money_n which_o they_o gain_v at_o play_n or_o otherwise_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr rada_n who_o they_o make_v their_o treasurer_n and_o common_a steward_n to_o buy_v and_o dress_v their_o victual_n as_o be_v their_o poverty_n such_o be_v their_o boldness_n and_o impudence_n which_o presume_v on_o the_o good_a nature_n and_o gentleness_n of_o the_o marquis_n so_o far_o as_o to_o act_v many_o shameful_a thing_n in_o affront_n to_o his_o person_n among_o which_o one_o be_v this_o by_o night_n they_o fix_v three_o rope_n on_o the_o pillory_n which_o be_v erect_v in_o the_o marketplace_n one_o whereof_o they_o stretch_v and_o tie_v to_o the_o house_n of_o antonio_n picado_n secretary_n to_o the_o marquis_n another_o to_o the_o window_n of_o doctor_n velazquez_n chief_a justice_n and_o the_o three_o to_o the_o house_n of_o piçarro_n himself_o which_o be_v such_o a_o piece_n of_o insolence_n as_o will_v have_v provoke_v any_o thing_n below_o the_o patience_n of_o the_o marquis_n
this_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o no_o other_o tribute_n or_o service_n and_o of_o this_o nature_n my_o father_n be_v possess_v of_o three_o little_a village_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o cozco_n and_o in_o the_o part_n adjacent_a the_o inhabitant_n of_o cozco_n hold_v divers_a such_o like_a cottage_n oblige_v to_o the_o use_n and_o service_n of_o the_o city_n and_o where_o it_o happen_v out_o that_o the_o lot_n fall_v to_o any_o person_n in_o place_n uninhabited_a they_o present_o send_v to_o the_o headquarters_n to_o be_v supply_v with_o indian_n in_o part_n of_o the_o tribute_n due_a to_o they_o and_o according_o the_o same_o be_v grant_v and_o the_o indian_n which_o be_v allot_v to_o they_o with_o great_a cheerfulness_n and_o contentment_n follow_v and_o observe_v the_o imposition_n of_o their_o master_n so_o that_o when_o the_o precedent_n gasca_n come_v and_o find_v this_o particular_a point_n so_o equal_o dispose_v and_o establish_v he_o approve_v thereof_o and_o make_v no_o manner_n of_o alteration_n therein_o as_o to_o the_o three_o precept_n which_o retrench_v the_o bishop_n monastery_n and_o hospital_n in_o those_o large_a proportion_n of_o service_n which_o former_a governor_n have_v bestow_v upon_o they_o over_o indian_n it_o seem_v neither_o injurious_a nor_o unreasonable_a whole_o to_o take_v they_o away_o for_o that_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o governor_n be_v not_o to_o grant_v they_o for_o a_o long_a time_n than_o they_o be_v empower_v by_o his_o majesty_n commission_n which_o be_v only_o for_o two_o life_n which_o be_v expire_v their_o right_n cease_v and_o herein_o monastery_n bishopric_n and_o hospital_n though_o of_o perpetual_a durance_n yet_o can_v not_o pretend_v to_o a_o great_a privilege_n than_o the_o adventurer_n and_o conqueror_n of_o those_o empire_n the_o remain_a part_n of_o this_o three_o and_o four_o ordinance_n we_o shall_v declare_v hereafter_o in_o the_o place_n where_o we_o give_v a_o relation_n of_o the_o complaint_n which_o those_o make_v who_o believe_v themselves_o injure_v and_o damnify_v thereby_o chap._n xxi_o of_o the_o officer_n which_o be_v send_v to_o mexico_n and_o peru_n to_o put_v these_o law_n into_o execution_n and_o a_o description_n of_o the_o imperial_a city_n of_o mexico_n when_o these_o law_n of_o the_o new_a establishment_n come_v over_o it_o be_v far_o order_v that_o the_o court_n hold_v at_o panama_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v and_o another_o new_a one_o erect_v in_o the_o confine_n of_o guatimala_n and_o nicaragua_n to_o which_o court_n the_o whole_a terra_n firma_n or_o continent_n be_v to_o be_v subject_v it_o be_v far_o ordain_v that_o another_o court_n of_o chancery_n shall_v be_v erect_v in_o peru_n consist_v of_o four_o judge_n and_o a_o precedent_n to_o who_o the_o title_n shall_v be_v give_v of_o vice-king_n and_o captain_n general_n and_o that_o a_o certain_a person_n shall_v be_v send_v unto_o new_a spain_n with_o a_o power_n of_o visitation_n to_o oversee_v the_o government_n of_o the_o vice-king_n and_o the_o proceed_n in_o the_o court_n of_o mexico_n and_o of_o the_o several_a bishopric_n and_o to_o take_v a_o account_n from_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o royal_a revenue_n and_o of_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o that_o kingdom_n all_o which_o regulation_n be_v issue_v forth_o with_o the_o aforementioned_a ordinance_n which_o as_o former_o declare_v be_v forty_o in_o number_n and_o whereas_o there_o reside_v in_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n many_o indian_n from_o all_o part_n divers_a copy_n of_o these_o new_a rule_n be_v translate_v sent-ove_a and_o disperse_v which_o all_o and_o every_o particular_a person_n inhabitant_n of_o those_o two_o empire_n take_v out_o for_o his_o information_n be_v of_o general_a concernment_n but_o so_o displease_v be_v these_o new_a regulation_n to_o the_o generality_n of_o those_o people_n that_o in_o high_a discontent_n they_o cabal_v together_o and_o hold_v public_a meeting_n to_o contrive_v a_o remedy_n some_o few_o day_n after_o the_o publication_n of_o these_o order_n his_o imperial_a majesty_n nominate_v don_n francisco_n tello_n de_fw-fr sandoval_n a_o native_a of_o sevill_n who_o have_v be_v inquisitor_n of_o toledo_n to_o be_v his_o visitor_n for_o which_o office_n he_o judge_v he_o the_o most_o proper_a person_n he_o can_v choose_v in_o consideration_n that_o he_o have_v former_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o royal_a council_n of_o the_o indies_n and_o a_o person_n of_o great_a probity_n and_o prudence_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v well_o worthy_a of_o the_o employment_n to_o see_v that_o the_o new_a law_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n as_o well_o in_o new_a spain_n as_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n that_o he_o shall_v visit_v all_o place_n to_o see_v they_o actual_o perform_v and_o put_v into_o practice_n at_o the_o same_o time_n blasco_n nunnez_fw-fr vela_n who_o be_v surveyor_n general_n of_o the_o fort_n of_o castille_n be_v name_v precedent_n and_o vice-king_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o province_n of_o peru_n concern_v which_o matter_n carate_a in_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o his_o five_o book_n have_v these_o word_n follow_v the_o great_a experience_n his_o majesty_n have_v of_o this_o gentleman_n who_o he_o have_v try_v and_o approve_v in_o other_o government_n of_o country_n and_o city_n namely_o in_o malaga_n and_o cuenca_n and_o have_v find_v that_o he_o be_v a_o gentleman_n of_o great_a probity_n and_o rectitude_n execute_v impartial_a justice_n unto_o all_o man_n without_o respect_n to_o person_n and_o that_o he_o be_v ever_o zealous_a for_o the_o royal_a interest_n and_o that_o with_o great_a courage_n he_o perform_v the_o king_n command_n and_o without_o failure_n in_o any_o thing_n his_o majesty_n therefore_o judge_v he_o worthy_a of_o this_o honourable_a employment_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o carate_a moreover_o don_n diego_n de_fw-fr cepeda_n a_o native_a of_o tordersillas_n who_o have_v be_v judge_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o canary_n and_o don_n lison_n de_fw-fr texada_n a_o native_a of_o logromo_n who_o have_v be_v judge_n of_o the_o marshal_n court_n hold_v at_o valladolid_n for_o decide_v point_n of_o honour_n and_o don_n alvarez_n who_o have_v be_v a_o pleader_n or_o advocate_n in_o the_o same_o court_n with_o don_n pedro_n ortez_n de_fw-fr carate_n a_o native_a of_o the_o city_n of_o ordunna_n former_o mayor_n of_o segoula_n be_v all_o four_o put_v into_o commission_n and_o appoint_v officer_n in_o those_o part_n moreover_o augustine_n de_fw-fr carate_n who_o have_v be_v secretary_n of_o the_o privy-council_n be_v appoint_v auditor_n general_n of_o all_o the_o account_n of_o those_o kingdom_n and_o province_n and_o of_o that_o whole_a continent_n to_o who_o and_o to_o the_o person_n abovementioned_a these_o rule_n and_o order_n abovementioned_a be_v deliver_v with_o command_n that_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o court_n be_v settle_v and_o establish_v in_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n where_o his_o majesty_n command_v they_o shall_v be_v hold_v the_o several_a law_n mention_v in_o the_o sequel_n of_o the_o commission_n shall_v be_v observe_v and_o maintain_v without_o any_o violation_n thus_o much_o be_v report_v by_o diego_n fernandez_n in_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n and_o the_o like_a also_o be_v mention_v by_o augustine_n carate_v almost_o in_o the_o same_o term_n and_o that_o these_o law_n be_v issue_v out_o and_o date_v in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n 1543._o and_o now_o in_o the_o first_o place_n we_o will_v brief_o relate_v the_o happy_a success_n of_o these_o matter_n in_o mexico_n from_o whence_o we_o will_v proceed_v to_o peru_n and_o there_o declare_v the_o sad_a and_o doleful_a effect_n thereof_o which_o happen_v in_o that_o kingdom_n as_o well_o to_o spaniard_n as_o indian_n in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n 1543._o the_o vice-king_n together_o with_o his_o judge_n minister_n and_o chief_a superintendent_a don_n francisco_n tello_n de_fw-fr sandoval_n embark_v at_o san_n lucar_n upon_o a_o noble_a fleet_n consist_v of_o about_o 52_o sail_n of_o good_a and_o tall_a ship_n and_o lose_v from_o thence_o with_o a_o prosperous_a gale_n arrive_v in_o 12_o day_n at_o the_o island_n of_o the_o canary_n from_o whence_o have_v take_v some_o refreshment_n they_o pursue_v their_o voyage_n and_o then_o divide_v their_o fleet_n those_o for_o new_a spain_n steer_v their_o course_n to_o the_o right-hand_a and_o those_o for_o peru_n unto_o the_o left_a where_o we_o will_v leave_v our_o vice-king_n in_o prosecution_n of_o his_o voyage_n to_o relate_v the_o success_n of_o the_o visitor_n or_o superintendent_a in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mexico_n and_o pass_v by_o the_o many_o particular_n of_o his_o voyage_n which_o be_v mention_v by_o diego_n fernandez_n paletino_n we_o shall_v say_v in_o short_a that_o in_o the_o month_n of_o febr._n 1544._o he_o safe_o arrive_v in_o the_o port_n of_o st._n john_n
satin_n and_o one_o of_o they_o lead_v the_o horse_n by_o the_o bridle_n the_o which_o be_v perform_v with_o the_o same_o solemnity_n as_o they_o use_v in_o castille_n to_o receive_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king._n so_o soon_o as_o the_o court_n be_v sit_v they_o begin_v to_o treat_v and_o enter_v upon_o business_n as_o well_o relate_v to_o justice_n as_o government_n and_o herein_o he_o think_v to_o render_v himself_o the_o more_o popular_a by_o favour_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o poor_a who_o general_o be_v more_o please_v with_o revolution_n and_o change_n than_o the_o rich_a and_o now_o the_o devil_n who_o design_v the_o downfall_n and_o ruin_n of_o this_o pernicious_a and_o evil_a vice-king_n begin_v to_o disturb_v and_o disquiet_v all_o the_o country_n which_o be_v so_o late_o settle_v after_o the_o trouble_n of_o a_o intestine_a war_n the_o first_o commotion_n take_v its_o rise_n from_o a_o ill_a understanding_n between_o the_o vice-king_n and_o the_o judge_n and_o indeed_o of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n for_o that_o the_o vice-king_n resolve_v to_o carry_v on_o his_o work_n in_o put_v the_o new_a law_n in_o execution_n he_o little_o regard_v the_o petition_n and_o address_n which_o be_v present_v to_o he_o from_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n of_o lima_n and_o other_o small_a corporation_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o fernandez_n palentino_n in_o the_o 10_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n and_o this_o author_n farther_o discourse_v of_o the_o humour_n of_o this_o vice-king_n and_o the_o shame_n the_o devil_n owe_v he_o for_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o those_o commotion_n which_o be_v raise_v in_o the_o country_n and_o also_o that_o he_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o that_o discord_n which_o ruin_n kingdom_n and_o destroy_v empire_n and_o which_o particular_o proceed_v not_o only_o to_o a_o quarrel_n between_o the_o vice-king_n and_o the_o conqueror_n of_o that_o kingdom_n but_o also_o to_o such_o a_o mortal_a feud_n between_o he_o and_o the_o judge_n as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v reconcile_v and_o indeed_o herein_o the_o judge_n have_v much_o advantage_n for_o that_o they_o be_v man_n of_o great_a temper_n discreet_a and_o unbiased_a who_o foresee_v the_o many_o inconvenience_n which_o the_o rumour_n only_o much_o more_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o new_a regulation_n will_v occasion_n dissuade_v those_o rash_a proceed_n wherein_o they_o be_v the_o more_o positive_a in_o consideration_n that_o this_o kingdom_n which_o be_v scarce_o appease_v and_o settle_v since_o the_o late_a war_n and_o be_v still_o in_o agitation_n and_o commotion_n will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o support_v such_o extravagant_a oppression_n which_o will_v certain_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o total_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o that_o empire_n these_o plain_a representation_n make_v to_o the_o vice-king_n with_o intention_n and_o design_n only_o if_o it_o have_v be_v possible_a to_o attemper_v his_o angry_a and_o froward_a disposition_n serve_v to_o little_a purpose_n and_o effect_n for_o that_o his_o humour_n be_v whole_o bend_v on_o his_o own_o obstinate_a resolution_n he_o term_v all_o those_o who_o concur_v not_o with_o he_o in_o the_o same_o opinion_n rebellious_a to_o the_o king_n and_o enemy_n to_o himself_o and_o far_o to_o widden_a these_o breach_n he_o order_v the_o judge_n to_o remove_v from_o his_o neighbourhood_n in_o the_o palace_n and_o to_o take_v other_o lodging_n in_o other_o quarter_n for_o themselves_o all_o which_o and_o much_o more_o so_o inflame_v the_o mind_n of_o both_o party_n that_o sharp_a word_n and_o repartee_n frequent_o intervene_v between_o they_o howsoever_o in_o regard_n the_o judge_n for_o better_a administration_n of_o affair_n be_v oblige_v to_o keep_v fair_a with_o the_o vice-king_n they_o so_o conceal_v and_o dissemble_v their_o resentment_n that_o their_o passion_n be_v not_o public_o make_v know_v but_o because_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o vice-king_n to_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o new_a law_n become_v daily_o more_o and_o more_o apparent_a and_o manifest_a the_o discontent_n and_o quarrel_n arise_v daily_o to_o a_o high_a degree_n and_o those_o who_o be_v injure_v and_o prejudice_v thereby_o become_v uneasy_a and_o impatient_a and_o as_o diego_n fernandez_n in_o his_o 10_o chapter_n say_v that_o the_o judge_n consider_v the_o obstinate_a and_o inflexible_a humour_n of_o the_o vice-king_n on_o one_o side_n to_o execute_v the_o new_a regulation_n of_o the_o emperor_n to_o who_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o place_n no_o opportune_a or_o seasonable_a application_n can_v be_v make_v for_o a_o moderation_n or_o redress_n and_o that_o on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o case_n they_o shall_v condescend_v to_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o indian_n it_o will_v be_v very_o difficult_a to_o recover_v that_o vassalage_n again_o they_o be_v by_o these_o difficulty_n reduce_v to_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o dilemma_n that_o they_o be_v all_o distract_a and_o know_v not_o which_o way_n to_o turn_v or_o resolve_v nor_o be_v the_o people_n only_o confuse_v and_o unquiet_v by_o these_o thought_n but_o even_o the_o vice-king_n find_v himself_o reduce_v to_o a_o inquietude_n and_o distraction_n of_o mind_n when_o he_o find_v the_o people_n mutinous_a and_o turmoil_v with_o a_o thousand_o fancy_n and_o resolve_v to_o sacrifice_v their_o life_n and_o fortune_n rather_o than_o to_o submit_v tame_o to_o their_o own_o destruction_n as_o hereafter_o we_o shall_v find_v by_o the_o success_n and_o thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o palentino_n which_o we_o have_v extract_v ●_o verbatim_o from_o his_o own_o write_n chap._n vi_o the_o secret_a quarrel_n conceal_v between_o the_o vice-king_n and_o the_o judge_n break_v out_o in_o public_a prince_n manco_n inca_n and_o the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v with_o he_o write_v to_o the_o vice-king_n nor_o do_v the_o quarrel_n between_o the_o vice-king_n and_o the_o judge_n contain_v itself_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o private_a resentment_n but_o burst_v forth_o into_o the_o public_a street_n and_o place_n of_o common_a meeting_n the_o which_o call_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o vice-king_n that_o motto_n or_o sentence_n which_o he_o have_v read_v in_o the_o inn_n of_o huaura_n belong_v to_o antonio_n solar_a and_o which_o he_o believe_v be_v either_o write_v by_o himself_o or_o by_o his_o order_n for_o which_o cause_n as_o both_o carate_a and_o diego_n fernandez_n report_n send_v for_o he_o and_o discourse_v with_o he_o in_o private_a and_o have_v give_v he_o some_o very_a severe_a term_n and_o reprehension_n he_o give_v order_n to_o have_v the_o gate_n of_o the_o palace_n shut_v and_o call_v his_o chaplain_n to_o confess_v he_o with_o intent_n to_o have_v he_o hang_v on_o one_o of_o the_o pilaster_n of_o the_o court-yard_n which_o lead_v towards_o the_o high-street_n but_o antonio_n solar_a refuse_v to_o confess_v his_o execution_n be_v suspend_v till_o such_o time_n as_o that_o his_o danger_n and_o case_n be_v divulge_v through_o the_o whole_a city_n upon_o the_o rumour_n of_o which_o the_o archbishop_n and_o all_o the_o person_n of_o quality_n come_v to_o intercede_v for_o a_o pardon_n or_o suspension_n of_o justice_n and_o after_o great_a intercession_n all_o that_o they_o can_v prevail_v be_v for_o one_o day_n reprieve_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o close_a imprisonment_n but_o the_o fury_n and_o impetuosity_n of_o this_o choler_n pass_v over_o he_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v not_o convenient_a to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n but_o rather_o to_o detain_v he_o in_o prison_n and_o according_o he_o keep_v he_o under_o restraint_n without_o process_n of_o law_n endictment_n or_o any_o accusation_n whatsoever_o for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o judge_n go_v on_o a_o saturday_n to_o visit_v the_o prison_n be_v desire_v by_o some_o of_o the_o friend_n of_o antonio_n solar_a to_o make_v their_o enquiry_n concern_v the_o state_n of_o his_o affair_n with_o which_o though_o they_o be_v well_o enough_o acquaint_v before_o yet_o for_o form_n sake_n they_o ask_v he_o the_o cause_n and_o crime_n for_o which_o he_o stand_v commit_v to_o which_o he_o reply_v that_o he_o know_v not_o any_o and_o then_o call_v for_o the_o book_n of_o the_o prison_n to_o see_v what_o action_n or_o process_n have_v be_v make_v against_o he_o and_o find_v none_o and_o that_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o prison_n can_v assign_v no_o cause_n against_o he_o the_o judge_n on_o the_o monday_n follow_v make_v a_o report_n to_o the_o vice-king_n that_o have_v visit_v the_o prison_n they_o find_v that_o antonio_n solar_a have_v be_v there_o commit_v and_o upon_o examination_n of_o the_o book_n no_o crime_n or_o cause_n be_v enter_v against_o he_o only_o that_o he_o be_v there_o imprison_v by_o his_o order_n wherefore_o in_o case_n no_o crime_n be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n his_o imprisonment_n be_v
in_o brief_a and_o imperfect_o express_v he_o be_v moreover_o as_o to_o his_o extraction_n noble_a in_o his_o condition_n virtuous_a and_o general_o belove_v beside_o all_o which_o have_v he_o not_o be_v elect_v and_o appoint_v thereunto_o yet_o he_o have_v a_o right_a to_o this_o office_n in_o respect_n to_o the_o title_n he_o have_v of_o be_v the_o protector_n and_o defender_n of_o all_o the_o indian_n and_o spaniard_n in_o that_o kingdom_n upon_o these_o consideration_n general_a letter_n be_v write_v from_o the_o corporation_n of_o the_o four_o city_n to_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n who_o be_v then_o at_o his_o plantation_n in_o the_o charcas_n desire_v he_o to_o come_v up_o to_o cozco_n to_o consider_v with_o they_o what_o course_n be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o this_o conjuncture_n for_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o the_o common_a welfare_n and_o to_o move_v he_o hereunto_o they_o acquaint_v he_o that_o he_o be_v most_o concern_v of_o any_o in_o this_o affair_n for_o beside_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o indian_n he_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o his_o life_n for_o that_o the_o vice-king_n have_v often_o say_v and_o declare_v that_o he_o can_v produce_v a_o command_n from_o his_o majesty_n to_o take_v off_o his_o head_n piçarro_n have_v receive_v these_o advice_n gather_v what_o money_n he_o can_v make_v of_o his_o own_o estate_n and_o of_o what_o belong_v to_o his_o brother_n hernando_n piçarro_n and_o with_o ten_o or_o twelve_o friend_n in_o company_n travel_v to_o cozco_n where_o as_o carate_v say_v in_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o his_o five_o book_n the_o whole_a city_n go_v forth_o to_o meet_v and_o welcome_v he_o be_v overjoy_v at_o his_o come_n and_o every_o day_n people_n flee_v from_o los_fw-es reyes_n to_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n report_v sad_a story_n of_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o vice-king_n which_o serve_v to_o inflame_v and_o stir_v up_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n and_o citizen_n to_o sedition_n many_o meeting_n and_o consultation_n be_v now_o hold_v by_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o town_n where_o the_o judge_n be_v assemble_v with_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o chief_a citizen_n and_o come_v to_o treat_v upon_o the_o matter_n how_o they_o be_v to_o treat_v and_o receive_v the_o vice-king_n when_o he_o shall_v come_v thither_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o refuse_v to_o receive_v and_o entertain_v he_o but_o as_o to_o the_o new_a statute_n and_o law_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v admit_v until_o they_o have_v by_o their_o messenger_n represent_v their_o case_n unto_o his_o majesty_n and_o receive_v his_o far_a pleasure_n thereupon_o other_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a sense_n and_o say_v that_o have_v once_o admit_v of_o those_o law_n and_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o indian_n they_o shall_v with_o much_o difficulty_n retrieve_v they_o again_o in_o fine_a it_o be_v agree_v and_o resolve_v that_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n shall_v be_v the_o person_n elect_v for_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n and_o that_o diego_n centeno_n who_o be_v constitute_v plenipotentiary_n for_o the_o city_n of_o plate_n shall_v delegate_v his_o power_n to_o piçarro_n whereby_o be_v authorize_v and_o endue_v with_o a_o general_n and_o common_a power_n from_o several_a city_n he_o may_v with_o great_a confidence_n and_o assurance_n appear_v at_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o vice-king_n but_o before_o the_o matter_n be_v conclude_v there_o arise_v many_o debate_n upon_o the_o point_n whether_o piçarro_n be_v to_o be_v attend_v with_o soldier_n and_o guard_n for_o his_o person_n and_o after_o some_o dispute_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v guard_v and_o defend_v with_o soldier_n for_o which_o many_o reason_n be_v produce_v as_o first_o that_o the_o vice-king_n have_v already_o beat_v up_o his_o drum_n in_o los_fw-la reyes_n and_o have_v declare_v that_o he_o will_v march_v against_o those_o who_o have_v seize_v the_o great_a gun_n and_o carry_v they_o out_o of_o the_o fort_n and_o punish_v they_o as_o rebel_n to_o the_o king_n and_o moreover_o consider_v the_o morose_n and_o angry_a temper_n of_o the_o vice-king_n who_o be_v inflexible_a in_o his_o humour_n and_o resolve_v never_o to_o admit_v the_o address_n of_o those_o who_o petition_v for_o a_o suspension_n of_o the_o new_a law_n which_o he_o put_v in_o execution_n without_o the_o concurrence_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n court_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o his_o instruction_n from_o his_o majesty_n and_o likewise_o consider_v what_o he_o have_v often_o declare_v that_o he_o have_v his_o majesty_n command_n to_o cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n as_o a_o actor_n and_o evil_a instrument_n in_o the_o late_a unhappy_a war_n and_o a_o conspiratour_n in_o the_o murder_n of_o don_n diego_n and_o therefore_o they_o ought_v to_o appear_v open_o face_v and_o defend_v themselves_o with_o arm_n but_o other_o who_o be_v more_o moderate_a man_n will_v not_o allow_v that_o a_o guard_n shall_v be_v grant_v on_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a but_o rather_o on_o pretence_n that_o there_o be_v need_n and_o occasion_n thereof_o to_o defend_v the_o person_n of_o piçarro_n on_o the_o way_n in_o his_o travail_n to_o los_fw-la reyes_n be_v to_o pass_v a_o dangerous_a country_n infest_a with_o war_n and_o soldier_n belong_v to_o the_o inca._n but_o other_o who_o will_v speak_v more_o plain_o and_o not_o mince_v the_o matter_n declare_v open_o that_o the_o soldier_n be_v design_v to_o defend_v their_o agent_n or_o messenger_n from_o the_o implacable_a spirit_n of_o the_o vice-king_n who_o observe_v no_o law_n of_o justice_n or_o reason_n there_o can_v be_v no_o security_n for_o any_o man_n to_o treat_v with_o he_o and_o as_o to_o other_o proceed_n by_o way_n of_o witness_n and_o information_n little_o can_v be_v effect_v have_v to_o deal_v with_o proctor_n and_o clerk_n of_o his_o own_o who_o will_v confound_v all_o business_n and_o make_v they_o to_o turn_v according_a to_o his_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n so_o that_o be_v deprive_v of_o all_o way_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n there_o be_v no_o other_o mean_n leave_v than_o to_o have_v recourse_n unto_o arm_n and_o to_o repel_v force_n with_o force_n and_o that_o a_o judge_n who_o avail_v himself_o on_o violence_n and_o on_o law_n be_v to_o be_v set_v at_o defiance_n and_o open_o resist_v the_o matter_n be_v thus_o resolve_v gonçalo_n piçarro_n set_v up_o his_o standard_n to_o which_o the_o citizen_n flock_v in_o great_a number_n offer_v both_o their_o person_n and_o estate_n and_o vow_v to_o die_v in_o maintenance_n of_o that_o quarrel_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o augustine_n carate_v in_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o the_o five_o book_n of_o his_o history_n of_o peru._n that_o which_o now_o follow_v be_v the_o word_n of_o francis_n lopez_n de_fw-fr gomara_n in_o the_o 157th_o chapter_n chap._n viii_o the_o dissension_n and_o trouble_n be_v increase_v the_o four_o city_n write_v to_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o elect_v he_o to_o be_v procuratour_n or_o agent_n general_n of_o all_o peru._n he_o raise_v man_n to_o march_v with_o he_o to_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n gonçalo_n piçarro_n live_v quiet_o and_o in_o retirement_n in_o the_o charcas_n be_v so_o solicit_v by_o the_o constant_a letter_n which_o come_v to_o he_o from_o particular_a person_n who_o have_v attain_v to_o considerable_a estate_n that_o he_o be_v at_o length_n persuade_v after_o vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n be_v go_v to_o los_fw-es reyes_n to_o leave_v his_o dwell_n and_o repair_v to_o cozco_n many_o of_o those_o who_o fear_v a_o deprivation_n both_o of_o their_o estate_n and_o vassalage_n of_o their_o indian_n flock_v to_o he_o which_o number_n be_v increase_v by_o many_o who_o affect_a novelty_n howsoever_o liberty_n be_v pretend_v and_o protection_n from_o the_o violent_a design_n of_o blasco_n nunnez_fw-fr who_o refuse_v to_o incline_v to_o reason_n to_o admit_v appeal_n or_o to_o hearken_v unto_o any_o address_n so_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o have_v recourse_n to_o arm_n and_o to_o make_v choice_n of_o piçarro_n for_o their_o chief_n who_o they_o will_v follow_v and_o defend_v but_o piçarro_n who_o be_v desirous_a to_o prove_v they_o and_o justify_v himself_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o will_v do_v well_o to_o consider_v first_o what_o they_o do_v for_o to_o oppose_v the_o command_n and_o ordinance_n of_o regal_a power_n though_o by_o way_n of_o petition_n be_v to_o contradict_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o emperor_n himself_o that_o war_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a moment_n and_o not_o light_o to_o be_v undertake_v that_o the_o management_n be_v laborious_a and_o painful_a and_o the_o success_n doubtful_a that_o he_o can_v not_o gratify_v their_o desire_n in_o thing_n which_o be_v contrary_a and_o in_o
chapter_n of_o his_o book_n chap._n xvii_o the_o summons_n which_o the_o judge_n send_v to_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o the_o misfortune_n which_o befall_v those_o who_o desert_v his_o cause_n a_o lvarez_n have_v set_v sail_n and_o at_o sea_n it_o be_v report_v at_o los_fw-es reyes_n that_o he_o and_o the_o vice-king_n be_v agree_v to_o which_o they_o give_v the_o great_a credit_n by_o some_o circumstance_n in_o his_o behaviour_n before_o he_o depart_v and_o more_o especial_o because_o he_o do_v not_o expect_v the_o dispatch_n which_o the_o judge_n be_v prepare_v and_o which_o carate_a have_v purposely_o delay_v with_o pretence_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v forward_v the_o day_n follow_v this_o matter_n much_o trouble_v the_o judge_n for_o that_o this_o alvarez_n have_v be_v the_o chief_a promoter_n and_o instrument_n of_o the_o vice-king_n imprisonment_n and_o have_v be_v more_o concern_v therein_o than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o but_o whilst_o they_o be_v doubtful_a of_o the_o meaning_n and_o intention_n of_o alvarez_n it_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o send_v a_o message_n to_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n give_v he_o information_n of_o what_o have_v succeed_v and_o to_o require_v he_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n whereby_o they_o be_v authorise_v and_o impower_v to_o administer_v justice_n and_o to_o order_n and_o command_v such_o thing_n as_o tend_v to_o the_o peace_n and_o welfare_n of_o that_o country_n that_o he_o shall_v immediate_o disband_v his_o army_n and_o repair_v to_o the_o city_n in_o regard_n they_o have_v already_o suspend_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o new_a law_n which_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o petition_n for_o which_o they_o come_v and_o have_v send_v the_o vice-king_n into_o spain_n which_o be_v a_o point_n of_o high_a satisfaction_n than_o they_o have_v demand_v or_o pretend_v unto_o before_o wherefore_o in_o regard_n all_o matter_n be_v appease_v they_o require_v he_o to_o come_v in_o a_o peaceable_a manner_n without_o a_o army_n and_o in_o case_n he_o shall_v desire_v to_o have_v a_o guard_n for_o the_o security_n of_o his_o person_n he_o may_v if_o he_o please_v come_v attend_v with_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o horse_n this_o command_n be_v dispatch_v away_o the_o judge_n will_v have_v second_v it_o by_o some_o citizen_n for_o the_o better_a countenance_n of_o the_o matter_n but_o there_o be_v none_o that_o will_v accept_v the_o office_n apprehend_v some_o danger_n may_v be_v in_o it_o say_v that_o they_o may_v be_v blame_v by_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o his_o party_n for_o take_v upon_o they_o such_o a_o message_n to_o they_o who_o pretend_v to_o come_v for_o the_o security_n of_o their_o estate_n against_o such_o as_o in_o general_n be_v enemy_n to_o they_o hereupon_o the_o judge_n send_v instruction_n to_o augustine_n carate_v accountant_a general_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o he_o together_o in_o company_n with_o don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr ribera_n a_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o city_n shall_v go_v and_o signify_v these_o matter_n for_o which_o he_o be_v authorise_v by_o the_o credential_n which_o be_v give_v he_o and_o according_o they_o depart_v and_o travel_v as_o far_o as_o the_o valley_n of_o xauxa_n where_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n be_v encamp_v who_o be_v already_o inform_v of_o the_o message_n which_o they_o bring_v which_o he_o know_v will_v be_v unwelcome_a to_o his_o people_n for_o they_o apprehend_v that_o this_o message_n be_v bring_v with_o intention_n to_o disband_v they_o and_o thereby_o defeat_v they_o of_o the_o hope_n they_o have_v to_o sack_n and_o plunder_v the_o city_n of_o lima_n may_v probable_o thereupon_o fall_v into_o a_o mutiny_n to_o prevent_v which_o jeronimo_n villegas_n captain_n of_o piçarro_n own_o company_n be_v dispee_v away_o with_o thirty_o musquetier_n mount_v on_o horseback_n to_o intercept_v the_o messenger_n in_o their_o way_n and_o have_v meet_v they_o come_v they_o suffer_v antonio_n de_fw-fr ribera_n to_o proceed_v to_o the_o camp_n but_o they_o stop_v augustine_n de_fw-fr carate_n and_o take_v his_o dispatch_n from_o he_o and_o return_v he_o back_o by_o the_o same_o way_n that_o he_o come_v as_o far_o as_o the_o province_n of_o pariacaca_fw-la where_o they_o detain_v he_o prisoner_n for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o day_n with_o terror_n and_o threat_n unless_o he_o desist_v from_o far_a prosecution_n of_o his_o message_n and_o in_o this_o condition_n he_o remain_v until_o such_o time_n as_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n arrive_v there_o with_o his_o camp._n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o carate_a which_o be_v again_o confirm_v by_o other_o author_n who_o proceed_v and_o say_v that_o those_o of_o the_o corporation_n of_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n make_v choice_n of_o don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr ribera_n and_o augustine_n de_fw-fr carate_n accountant_a general_n because_o they_o be_v both_o man_n acceptable_a to_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o the_o least_o suspect_v by_o he_o for_o that_o don_n antonio_n be_v as_o it_o be_v his_o brother-in-law_n have_v marry_v the_o widow_n of_o francisco_n martin_n de_fw-fr alcantara_n brother_n to_o the_o marquis_n don_n francisco_n piçarro_n and_o carate_v be_v a_o person_n who_o be_v a_o stranger_n in_o the_o country_n have_v no_o engagement_n or_o obligation_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o country_n for_o which_o cause_n as_o we_o say_v they_o suffer_v don_n antonio_n to_o pass_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o alliance_n but_o the_o accountant_a carate_n be_v stop_v by_o they_o thus_o much_o be_v confirm_v by_o diego_n fernandez_n who_o add_v far_o in_o the_o twenty_o four_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n that_o at_o the_o council_n hold_v by_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o his_o captain_n to_o consider_v of_o the_o answer_n which_o be_v to_o be_v return_v to_o the_o message_n send_v by_o the_o judge_n they_o only_o touch_v upon_o one_o point_n thereof_o to_o which_o francisco_n the_o carvajal_n like_o a_o great_a officer_n and_o soldier_n make_v this_o reply_n that_o whereas_o the_o judge_n do_v require_v that_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n shall_v come_v to_o they_o with_o a_o guard_n only_o of_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o horse_n they_o understand_v it_o to_o be_v so_o many_o in_o a_o rank_n to_o which_o interpretation_n all_o the_o captain_n in_o the_o council_n agree_v and_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o public_a to_o create_v gonçalo_n piçarro_n chief_a governor_n and_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n they_o will_v comply_v with_o the_o judge_n and_o that_o in_o case_n they_o shall_v refuse_v to_o accept_v these_o proposal_n they_o be_v resolve_v to_o put_v the_o city_n to_o fire_n and_o sword_n etc._n etc._n thus_o far_o diego_n fernandez_n palentino_n but_o now_o to_o return_v to_o graviel_n de_fw-fr rojas_n and_o garcilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n and_o other_o inhabitant_n and_o gentleman_n of_o cozco_n who_o desert_v gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o be_v flee_v to_o arequepa_n whence_o not_o find_v passage_n by_o sea_n they_o travel_v along_o by_o the_o sea_n coast_n and_o be_v at_o length_n arrive_v at_o los_fw-es reyes_n they_o find_v themselves_o much_o at_o a_o loss_n for_o that_o the_o vice-king_n who_o fortune_n they_o intend_v to_o follow_v be_v already_o take_v and_o embark_v by_o force_n for_o spain_n and_o whereas_o the_o judge_n have_v a_o chief_a hand_n in_o this_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o vice-king_n and_o thereby_o seem_v rather_o to_o incline_v to_o the_o faction_n of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n than_o to_o blasco_n nunnez_fw-fr vela_n they_o be_v resolve_v not_o to_o engage_v with_o they_o though_o if_o we_o impartial_o consider_v of_o these_o matter_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v not_o as_o ill_a tongue_n scandalous_o report_v but_o be_v to_o prevent_v worse_o and_o more_o dangerous_a consequence_n proceed_v from_o the_o vice-king_n who_o be_v abhor_v and_o hate_v by_o all_o man_n of_o estate_n and_o interest_n in_o that_o country_n against_o who_o he_o come_v chief_o to_o put_v the_o new_a law_n in_o execution_n howsoever_o these_o gentleman_n look_v with_o a_o prejudicial_a eye_n upon_o those_o thing_n which_o the_o judge_n have_v act_v refuse_v to_o join_v with_o they_o who_o they_o esteem_v to_o be_v favourer_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o piçarro_n and_o whereas_o no_o party_n appear_v to_o set_v up_o the_o royal_a interest_n they_o know_v not_o unto_o who_o they_o may_v adhere_v for_o they_o find_v themselves_o in_o the_o power_n of_o their_o enemy_n not_o be_v able_a to_o escape_v from_o they_o either_o by_o sea_n or_o land_n for_o after_o the_o vice-king_n imprisonment_n all_o the_o country_n declare_v for_o piçarro_n but_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o contrary_a party_n remain_v in_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n not_o have_v any_o other_o place_n whereunto_o to_o repair_v other_o abscond_v themselves_o among_o their_o friend_n and_o relation_n for_o have_v be_v
the_o mean_a time_n whilst_o piçarro_n be_v arrive_v at_o the_o top_n of_o all_o his_o hope_n and_o expect_v a_o confirmation_n in_o his_o government_n and_o to_o be_v make_v perpetual_a dictatour_n in_o that_o empire_n he_o receive_v letter_n from_o pedro_n de_fw-fr hinojosa_n his_o general_n which_o give_v he_o advice_n of_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o precedent_n in_o those_o part_n piçarro_n and_o all_o his_o captain_n be_v great_o surprise_v and_o trouble_v at_o this_o unexpected_a news_n and_o thereupon_o with_o some_o of_o the_o citizen_n enter_v into_o consultation_n how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o be_v to_o behave_v themselves_o in_o this_o business_n the_o debate_n be_v many_o and_o long_a and_o the_o opinion_n different_a to_o each_o other_o but_o at_o length_n they_o be_v reduce_v to_o two_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o either_o public_o or_o secret_o the_o precedent_n be_v to_o be_v kill_v other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o shall_v invite_v he_o to_o peru_n where_o have_v discover_v all_o his_o paper_n instruction_n and_o commission_n that_o then_o they_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o persuade_v or_o force_v he_o to_o concur_v with_o they_o and_o grant_v whatsoever_o they_o desire_v and_o in_o case_n they_o can_v not_o prevail_v it_o be_v but_o to_o put_v he_o off_o then_o with_o delay_n pretend_v that_o they_o have_v not_o power_n to_o conclude_v alone_o without_o the_o consent_n and_o concurrence_n of_o all_o the_o other_o city_n of_o that_o kingdom_n with_o that_o of_o los_fw-es reyes_n and_o in_o regard_n the_o place_n and_o city_n be_v far_o distant_a each_o from_o the_o other_o there_o will_v be_v good_a cause_n of_o excuse_n and_o mean_n to_o defer_v the_o assembly_n for_o two_o year_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o precedent_n will_v be_v detain_v a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o island_n of_o puna_n under_o a_o guard_n of_o faithful_a soldier_n who_o be_v to_o be_v careful_a to_o intercept_v all_o letter_n which_o he_o shall_v write_v for_o information_n of_o his_o majesty_n by_o default_n of_o which_o they_o may_v still_o continue_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o obedient_a and_o loyal_a subject_n other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o best_a and_o most_o expedite_a way_n be_v to_o cause_v he_o to_o return_v again_o into_o spain_n and_o to_o persuade_v he_o thereunto_o with_o money_n and_o provision_n for_o his_o voyage_n by_o which_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o they_o have_v treat_v he_o like_o a_o good_a servant_n and_o officer_n of_o his_o majesty_n these_o debate_n continue_v with_o great_a difference_n and_o heat_n for_o many_o day_n but_o at_o length_n it_o be_v by_o common_a consent_n agree_v that_o messenger_n shall_v be_v send_v from_o they_o to_o his_o majesty_n to_o negotiate_v the_o grant_n of_o such_o particular_n as_o be_v most_o conduce_v to_o the_o welfare_n of_o that_o empire_n that_o they_o shall_v give_v a_o account_n of_o all_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v late_o transact_v and_o especial_o to_o insist_v in_o justification_n of_o their_o cause_n that_o they_o be_v compel_v to_o the_o engagement_n of_o quitu_fw-la where_o the_o vice-king_n be_v slay_v and_o in_o all_o their_o discourse_n they_o be_v to_o charge_v the_o vice-king_n as_o the_o aggressour_n who_o have_v pursue_v they_o through_o all_o place_n and_o at_o length_n force_v they_o to_o kill_v he_o in_o their_o own_o defence_n and_o in_o fine_a the_o prayer_n of_o their_o petition_n be_v that_o his_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o confer_v the_o government_n of_o that_o empire_n on_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n who_o by_o his_o own_o bravery_n and_o merit_n of_o his_o relation_n have_v gain_v that_o empire_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o far_o he_o pretend_v a_o title_n thereunto_o on_o the_o commission_n his_o majesty_n have_v give_v to_o his_o brother_n to_o nominate_v a_o successor_n thereunto_o after_o his_o death_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o desire_v that_o the_o precedent_n may_v be_v order_v to_o reside_v in_o panama_n and_o not_o to_o proceed_v far_o into_o peru_n until_o his_o majesty_n shall_v give_v new_a direction_n this_o matter_n be_v agree_v upon_o ambassador_n be_v choose_v who_o be_v to_o negotiate_v those_o great_a point_n in_o spain_n and_o to_o give_v the_o better_a countenance_n thereunto_o don_n tray_n geronimo_n de_fw-fr loaysa_n archbishop_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n who_o be_v a_o great_a prelate_n father_n and_o pastor_n of_o that_o city_n be_v entreat_v to_o accept_v of_o that_o charge_n who_o be_v a_o person_n of_o great_a esteem_n and_o interest_n in_o spain_n it_o be_v presume_v that_o he_o will_v be_v hear_v with_o the_o more_o favour_n the_o like_a also_o be_v desire_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o santa_n marta_n and_o friar_n thomas_n de_fw-fr st._n martin_n who_o be_v provincial_a of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n dominick_n and_o lorenço_o de_fw-fr aldana_n and_o gomez_n de_fw-fr solis_n be_v pitch_v upon_o to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o the_o commission_n money_n be_v order_v for_o their_o voyage_n sufficient_a to_o defray_v all_o their_o charge_n and_o particular_o it_o be_v order_v that_o gomez_n de_fw-fr solis_n who_o be_v chief_a gentleman-usher_n to_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n shall_v have_v thirty_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o pay_v to_o he_o apart_o out_o of_o the_o which_o he_o be_v to_o give_v unto_o pedro_n de_fw-fr hinojosa_n so_o much_o as_o he_o judge_v necessary_a but_o as_o to_o lorenço_n de_fw-fr aldana_n he_o suppose_v that_o he_o have_v so_o many_o endearment_n towards_o he_o on_o account_n of_o his_o country_n and_o mutual_a friendship_n which_o be_v between_o they_o that_o he_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o he_o will_v prove_v a_o faithful_a correspondent_a and_o with_o all_o fidelity_n advise_v he_o of_o the_o accident_n and_o success_n of_o his_o voyage_n but_o more_o particular_o to_o acquaint_v he_o from_o panama_n of_o the_o import_n and_o content_n of_o the_o commission_n and_o instruction_n which_o the_o precedent_n have_v bring_v with_o he_o according_o these_o person_n embark_v in_o the_o month_n of_o october_n 1546._o with_o title_n of_o ambassador_n from_o the_o empire_n of_o peru_n unto_o his_o majesty_n in_o who_o voyage_n nothing_o occur_v worthy_a the_o relation_n chap._n iu._n the_o ambassador_n arrive_v at_o panama_n and_o both_o they_o and_o the_o people_n of_o that_o city_n revolt_v from_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o deliver_v up_o their_o fleet_n into_o the_o power_n of_o the_o precedent_n paniagua_n come_v to_o los_fw-la reyes_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o ambassador_n arrive_v at_o panama_n lorenço_n de_fw-fr aldana_n go_v to_o take_v up_o his_o lodging_n with_o pedro_n de_fw-fr hinojosa_n and_o have_v first_o burn_v the_o commission_n and_o instruction_n which_o he_o bring_v from_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n relate_v to_o matter_n which_o he_o have_v to_o act_v in_o panama_n and_o spain_n he_o make_v his_o address_n to_o the_o precedent_n give_v he_o in_o few_o word_n to_o understand_v his_o intention_n and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n become_v better_o acquaint_v aldana_n hernan_n mexia_n and_o pedro_n de_fw-fr hinojosa_n engage_v to_o employ_v themselves_o in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o precedent_n only_o they_o pretend_v to_o make_v some_o difficulty_n for_o the_o first_o three_o day_n until_o they_o have_v well_o digest_v their_o matter_n and_o then_o find_v themselves_o all_o of_o a_o opinion_n they_o begin_v to_o publish_v their_o intention_n and_o on_o the_o four_o day_n they_o and_o all_o the_o captain_n go_v to_o the_o precedent_n and_o profess_v their_o allegiance_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o in_o token_n thereof_o deliver_v up_o the_o whole_a fleet_n into_o his_o possession_n and_o command_n together_o with_o the_o arm_n ammunition_n and_o appurtenance_n thereunto_o belong_v engage_v upon_o oath_n to_o do_v homage_n to_o he_o and_o to_o serve_v and_o obey_v he_o in_o whatsoever_o he_o shall_v command_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n these_o resolution_n be_v keep_v as_o a_o secret_a until_o it_o be_v know_v how_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n receive_v paniagua_n and_o the_o message_n which_o he_o bring_v he_o the_o principal_a motive_n which_o incite_v these_o person_n to_o revolt_v from_o piçarro_n to_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n be_v impartial_o speak_v the_o sense_n of_o true_a allegiance_n and_o duty_n which_o they_o owe_v to_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o next_o place_n it_o be_v secret_o agree_v that_o so_o soon_o as_o these_o commotion_n be_v suppress_v and_o the_o country_n in_o peace_n and_o quietness_n that_o the_o army_n shall_v receive_v their_o full_a arrear_n of_o pay_n the_o which_o be_v afterward_o comply_v with_o in_o a_o more_o ample_a manner_n than_o they_o themselves_o have_v propose_v of_o which_o we_o shall_v speak_v in_o its_o due_a place_n but_o nothing_o more_o prevail_v and_o facilitated_a this_o matter_n than_o the_o repeal_n of_o the_o late_a ordinance_n and_o new_a
warlike_a people_n suppose_v that_o be_v then_o without_o the_o limit_n of_o peru_n they_o may_v more_o easy_o obtain_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o general_a pardon_n by_o such_o new_a service_n and_o in_o case_n that_o diego_n centeno_n shall_v interrupt_v they_o in_o their_o passage_n they_o then_o resolve_v to_o break_v through_o he_o and_o either_o overcome_v or_o die_v though_o they_o know_v that_o he_o have_v much_o the_o advantage_n in_o his_o number_n and_o depart_v from_o arequepa_n with_o this_o design_n they_o come_v at_o length_n by_o the_o usual_a march_n near_o to_o huarina_n where_o the_o way_n lead_v to_o those_o mountain_n diego_n centeno_n have_v constant_a advice_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o piçarro_n leave_v his_o own_o quarter_n well_o fortify_v and_o burn_v the_o bridge_n which_o be_v make_v over_o the_o channel_n whereby_o the_o lake_n of_o titicaca_fw-la empty_v itself_o that_o he_o may_v give_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o enemy_n passage_n and_o trust_v much_o to_o the_o courage_n and_o resolution_n of_o his_o soldier_n he_o resolve_v to_o engage_v he_o if_o possible_a in_o a_o battle_n but_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n endeavour_v on_o the_o contrary_a to_o avoid_v fight_v send_v a_o messenger_n to_o centeno_n with_o a_o letter_n put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o ancient_a friendship_n and_o confederacy_n between_o they_o when_o they_o conquer_v collao_n and_o the_o charcas_n and_o the_o many_o kindness_n and_o good_a office_n he_o have_v do_v he_o both_o at_o that_o time_n and_o since_o and_o particular_o that_o he_o have_v give_v he_o his_o life_n when_o he_o kill_v jasper_n rodriguez_n and_o philip_n gutierez_n for_o the_o very_a same_o plot_n in_o which_o he_o be_v concern_v for_o though_o he_o be_v in_o the_o list_n with_o the_o other_o conspirator_n and_o be_v well_o assure_v that_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a of_o they_o yet_o he_o grant_v he_o his_o pardon_n against_o the_o opinion_n and_o sense_n of_o all_o his_o friend_n he_o far_o desire_v he_o to_o recall_v to_o mind_n that_o he_o that_o be_v centeno_n have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o and_o chief_a of_o those_o who_o promote_v he_o to_o the_o office_n of_o procuratour-general_n of_o that_o kingdom_n that_o he_o have_v follow_v he_o under_o that_o character_n to_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n and_o have_v continue_v with_o he_o until_o he_o see_v he_o advance_v to_o the_o government_n of_o peru_n wherefore_o forget_v all_o that_o be_v past_a he_o desire_v he_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o treaty_n with_o he_o relate_v to_o matter_n which_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o common_a benefit_n of_o themselves_o and_o of_o all_o the_o country_n and_o that_o he_o will_v accord_v with_o he_o in_o any_o reasonable_a proposition_n as_o if_o he_o be_v his_o own_o brother_n this_o letter_n be_v send_v by_o a_o soldier_n call_v francisco_n vosso_n the_o husband_n of_o joanna_n of_o leyton_n of_o who_o we_o have_v former_o make_v mention_n who_o for_o his_o relation_n to_o francisco_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n be_v employ_v as_o a_o person_n of_o great_a trust_n and_o faithfulness_n augustine_n carate_a in_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o his_o seven_o book_n say_v that_o this_o soldier_n deliver_v the_o letter_n to_o diego_n centeno_n and_o offer_v to_o serve_v he_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n advise_v he_o that_o diego_n alvarez_n ensign_n of_o his_o own_o company_n keep_v a_o correspondence_n with_o piçarro_n but_o centeno_n think_v not_o fit_a to_o examine_v the_o matter_n or_o punish_v the_o ensign_n because_o he_o have_v discover_v to_o he_o all_o the_o particular_n and_o assure_v he_o that_o the_o correspondence_n be_v carry_v on_o with_o design_n of_o service_n unto_o he_o diego_n centeno_n return_v a_o answer_n hereunto_o with_o great_a civility_n give_v he_o to_o understand_v that_o he_o do_v grateful_o acknowledge_v the_o many_o good_a office_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o he_o in_o return_n whereof_o he_o do_v hearty_o advise_v and_o entreat_v he_o to_o take_v into_o serious_a consideration_n the_o true_a circumstance_n of_o the_o present_a affair_n and_o the_o gracious_a declaration_n of_o his_o majesty_n to_o pardon_v all_o past_a offence_n and_o in_o case_n therefore_o that_o he_o will_v come_v in_o and_o return_v to_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n he_o will_v promise_v to_o be_v his_o advocate_n to_o intercede_v with_o the_o precedent_n in_o his_o behalf_n and_o that_o he_o may_v be_v confident_a to_o obtain_v all_o the_o advantageous_a and_o honourable_a condition_n he_o can_v desire_v without_o hazard_n of_o his_o life_n or_o estate_n and_o he_o do_v far_o assure_v he_o that_o he_o will_v be_v his_o friend_n and_o his_o associate_n in_o all_o matter_n whatsoever_o but_o those_o wherein_o his_o allegiance_n and_o duty_n towards_o his_o prince_n be_v concern_v these_o and_o the_o like_a compliment_n he_o return_v in_o answer_n to_o his_o letter_n thus_o far_o augustine_n carate_v chap._n xvii_o diego_n centeno_n write_v to_o the_o precedent_n give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o these_o matter_n by_o the_o same_o messenger_n which_o piçarro_n have_v send_v to_o he_o the_o precedent_n come_v to_o sausa_fw-la where_o he_o meet_v francisco_n vosso_n centeno_n be_v well_o assure_v of_o the_o good_a will_n and_o affection_n which_o vosso_n bear_v to_o his_o majesty_n service_n by_o that_o free_a manner_n with_o which_o he_o offer_v it_o and_o by_o the_o discovery_n he_o make_v of_o the_o correspondence_n which_o the_o ensign_n hold_v with_o piçarro_n he_o think_v fit_a to_o send_v the_o very_a same_o messenger_n to_o the_o precedent_n with_o letter_n give_v he_o a_o relation_n at_o large_a of_o all_o which_o have_v pass_v until_o that_o time_n and_o how_o he_o have_v so_o environ_v piçarro_n on_o all_o side_n that_o he_o can_v not_o escape_v from_o he_o he_o acquaint_v he_o how_o strong_a he_o be_v and_o how_o weak_a piçarro_n and_o that_o he_o hope_v to_o overcome_v he_o without_o fight_v he_o far_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o message_n bring_v to_o he_o by_o francisco_n vosso_n and_o for_o better_a confirmation_n he_o send_v he_o the_o very_a letter_n moreover_o centeno_n acquaint_v vosso_n with_o the_o answer_n he_o have_v give_v to_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o trust_v he_o with_o that_o dispatch_n to_o carry_v it_o unto_o the_o precedent_n and_o to_o bear_v his_o charge_n in_o so_o long_a a_o journey_n he_o give_v he_o the_o value_n of_o a_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o in_o gold_n and_o far_o direct_v he_o that_o after_o he_o have_v be_v a_o short_a time_n at_o piçarro_n camp_n and_o have_v deliver_v his_o letter_n and_o give_v a_o relation_n of_o all_o matter_n he_o shall_v then_o buy_v the_o best_a mule_n he_o can_v find_v to_o carry_v he_o with_o all_o speed_n possible_a to_o the_o precedent_n and_o in_o regard_n he_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o both_o camp_n his_o direction_n be_v to_o inform_v the_o precedent_n with_o the_o circumstance_n of_o affair_n on_o both_o side_n in_o respect_n to_o the_o number_n of_o people_n and_o the_o manner_n how_o they_o be_v arm_v and_o because_o his_o business_n be_v now_o to_o act_v a_o double_a part_n he_o give_v he_o a_o grant_v in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o majesty_n of_o certain_a land_n or_o plantation_n in_o arequepa_n which_o be_v vacant_a sign_v by_o his_o own_o hand_n desire_v the_o precedent_n to_o confirm_v the_o same_o in_o reward_n of_o the_o loyalty_n and_o service_n of_o francisco_n vosso_n according_o vosso_fw-it return_v again_o to_o piçarro_n be_v order_v by_o he_o to_o acquaint_v francisco_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n with_o all_o the_o particular_n of_o what_o he_o have_v see_v and_o hear_v from_o centeno_n because_o that_o carvajal_n have_v be_v his_o intimate_a friend_n and_o patron_n he_o will_v no_o doubt_v free_o open_v himself_o and_o declare_v whatsoever_o have_v pass_v between_o he_o and_o centeno_n carvajal_n examine_v he_o as_o to_o all_o matter_n and_o vosso_n full_o answer_v and_o satisfy_v he_o in_o every_o thing_n namely_o who_o be_v the_o captain_n both_o of_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o what_o be_v the_o number_n of_o his_o soldier_n and_o confess_v that_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o information_n from_o centeno_n himself_o who_o be_v so_o free_a with_o he_o as_o to_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o letter_n which_o he_o have_v write_v to_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n in_o answer_n of_o he_o confirm_v the_o same_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n that_o he_o will_v be_v his_o advocate_n with_o the_o precedent_n and_o intercede_v with_o he_o to_o pardon_v they_o both_o as_o to_o life_n and_o estate_n and_o will_v do_v he_o all_o other_o good_a office_n provide_v he_o will_v return_v to_o his_o allegiance_n and_o the_o duty_n he_o owe_v unto_o the_o king._n carvajal_n
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of_o fortune_n for_o though_o he_o have_v amass_v vast_a riches_n and_o acquire_v great_a honour_n yet_o i_o have_v see_v he_o much_o afflict_v and_o necessitous_a in_o prison_n thus_o far_o this_o doctor_n who_o give_v also_o a_o relation_n of_o the_o death_n of_o count_n pedro_n navarro_n one_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a captain_n of_o his_o time_n say_v almost_o the_o same_o that_o we_o have_v do_v of_o the_o death_n of_o cepeda_n viz._n that_o the_o officer_n in_o who_o custody_n he_o be_v be_v his_o great_a friend_n do_v strangle_v he_o in_o prison_n to_o prevent_v a_o attainder_n have_v gain_v all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n etc._n etc._n thus_o fortune_n produce_v case_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n over_o all_o the_o world_n that_o man_n compare_v the_o misery_n of_o other_o with_o their_o own_o may_v learn_v to_o compassionate_v each_o other_o sorrow_n the_o precedent_n gasca_n arrive_v in_o safety_n at_o the_o city_n of_o panama_n with_o more_o than_o a_o million_o and_o a_o half_a of_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o he_o carry_v into_o spain_n for_o account_n of_o his_o majesty_n beside_o as_o much_o more_o for_o private_a man_n who_o be_v passenger_n with_o he_o at_o that_o place_n a_o strange_a accident_n happen_v which_o historian_n mention_n but_o in_o regard_n augustine_n de_fw-fr carate_n be_v more_o particular_a therein_o than_o any_o other_o author_n we_o shall_v make_v use_n of_o his_o relation_n touch_v the_o execution_n of_o one_o of_o those_o new_a ordinance_n or_o law_n which_o have_v make_v such_o a_o noise_n in_o the_o world_n and_o raise_v mutiny_n and_o rebellion_n in_o all_o quarter_n and_o therefore_o we_o shall_v in_o the_o first_o place_n repeat_v what_o he_o say_v of_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o rebellion_n and_o then_o as_o to_o the_o proceed_n thereof_o we_o shall_v refer_v ourselves_o to_o the_o other_o author_n as_o also_o for_o the_o quantity_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o be_v rob_v by_o the_o contreras_n who_o if_o they_o have_v content_v themselves_o with_o the_o prey_n they_o have_v take_v and_o have_v know_v how_o to_o secure_v it_o they_o have_v revenge_v the_o injury_n they_o sustain_v with_o great_a advantage_n but_o the_o heat_n of_o youth_n transport_v they_o beyond_o the_o term_n of_o moderation_n and_o be_v unexperienced_a in_o the_o art_n of_o war_n they_o lose_v all_o again_o together_o with_o their_o life_n all_o which_o be_v specify_v by_o augustine_n carate_v in_o the_o seven_o book_n of_o his_o history_n of_o peru_n chap._n 12._o the_o title_n of_o which_o be_v as_o follow_v and_o which_o we_o make_v the_o eleven_o of_o these_o our_o commentary_n chap._n xi_o of_o what_o happen_v to_o hernando_n and_o pedro_n de_fw-fr contreras_n who_o be_v at_o nicaragua_n and_o go_v in_o quest_n and_o pursuit_n of_o the_o precedent_n at_o that_o time_n
seven_o year_n of_o age_n and_o he_o himself_o of_o above_o seventy_o by_o which_o mean_v both_o party_n be_v reconcile_v and_o the_o soldier_n on_o both_o side_n disappoint_v and_o jeer_v by_o martin_n de_fw-fr robles_n who_o be_v a_o witty_a pleasant_a man_n and_o will_v neither_o spare_v his_o friend_n nor_o his_o foe_n to_o lose_v his_o jest_n and_o will_v laugh_v to_o think_v what_o fool_n he_o have_v make_v of_o his_o friend_n and_o foe_n the_o soldier_n who_o be_v gape_v to_o be_v employ_v in_o these_o quarrel_n palentino_n speak_v of_o this_o reconciliation_n in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o his_o second_o book_n have_v these_o word_n in_o fine_a say_v he_o after_o many_o allegation_n and_o reply_v and_o answer_v make_v thereunto_o it_o be_v conclude_v as_o a_o expedient_a for_o all_o that_o paulo_n de_fw-fr meneses_n shall_v marry_v with_o donna_n maria_n the_o daughter_n of_o martin_n de_fw-fr robles_n though_o at_o that_o time_n of_o seven_o year_n of_o age_n only_o and_o that_o her_o father_n shall_v oblige_v he_o that_o when_o she_o come_v to_o accomplish_v the_o year_n of_o twelve_o that_o then_o he_o shall_v give_v to_o paulo_n de_fw-fr meneses_n thirty_o four_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o for_o her_o portion_n and_o with_o this_o agreement_n paulo_n de_fw-fr meneses_n and_o martin_n de_fw-fr robles_n be_v reconcile_v and_o make_v perfect_a good_a friend_n which_o much_o trouble_a and_o disappoint_v the_o soldier_n who_o desire_v to_o fish_n in_o these_o muddy_a water_n and_o to_o convert_v these_o private_a discord_n into_o public_a rebellion_n whereby_o every_o one_o figure_v to_o himself_o some_o great_a advantage_n and_o to_o be_v make_v some_o great_a lord_n or_o prince_n and_o to_o enjoy_v the_o sweetness_n of_o other_o man_n estate_n with_o the_o substance_n of_o what_o we_o have_v say_v this_o author_n fill_v five_o chapter_n wherein_o be_v nothing_o but_o quarrel_n and_o dispute_v but_o this_o marriage_n last_v not_o long_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o inequality_n of_o age_n for_o paulo_n de_fw-fr meneses_n die_v some_o few_o year_n afterward_o before_o he_o have_v consummate_v the_o marriage_n but_o the_o young_a lady_n though_o not_o as_o yet_o twelve_o year_n old_a inherit_v the_o estate_n and_o indian_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o as_o the_o lady_n of_o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n do_v use_v to_o say_v she_o change_v her_o old_a kettle_n for_o a_o new_a one_o for_o she_o marry_v with_o a_o young_a gentleman_n of_o about_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n who_o be_v a_o kinsman_n of_o the_o same_o paulo_n de_fw-fr meneses_n and_o thereby_o a_o kind_n of_o restauration_n or_o composition_n be_v make_v for_o that_o estate_n this_o passage_n we_o have_v insert_v a_o little_a out_o of_o its_o due_a place_n in_o regard_n it_o fall_v in_o with_o other_o story_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n for_o not_o long_o before_o this_o agreement_n be_v make_v the_o general_n pedro_n de_fw-fr hinojosa_n arrive_v in_o the_o charcas_n with_o the_o office_n and_o charge_n of_o governor_n and_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o city_n of_o plate_n and_o the_o province_n thereunto_o belong_v where_o he_o find_v many_o of_o those_o soldier_n which_o he_o expect_v there_o who_o from_o the_o hope_n they_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o promise_v he_o have_v make_v they_o in_o confuse_a and_o general_a term_n have_v make_v their_o rendezvous_n there_o and_o invite_v other_o to_o the_o same_o place_n and_o prove_v very_o troublesome_a to_o he_o because_o the_o country_n afford_v neither_o convenient_a quarter_n nor_o provision_n necessary_a for_o they_o for_o which_o reason_n hinojosa_n take_v occasion_n to_o reflect_v upon_o martin_n de_fw-fr robles_n and_o paulo_n de_fw-fr meneses_n as_o if_o their_o quarrel_n have_v draw_v those_o number_n of_o soldier_n thither_o and_o so_o tell_v they_o plain_o that_o since_o their_o private_a dispute_n have_v invite_v such_o guest_n they_o ought_v to_o provide_v necessary_n for_o they_o and_o not_o suffer_v they_o to_o die_v with_o famine_n to_o which_o martin_n the_o robles_n make_v answer_v that_o many_o other_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o encouragement_n which_o be_v give_v they_o to_o come_v thither_o and_o therefore_o that_o a_o general_a fault_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o they_o in_o particular_a meaning_n by_o general_n himself_z and_o that_o he_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o come_n for_o martin_n de_fw-fr robles_n be_v use_v to_o speak_v smart_o and_o often_o with_o reflection_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o thus_o do_v every_o man_n make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o complain_v of_o other_o and_o to_o lay_v the_o miscarriage_n of_o government_n to_o other_o man_n charge_n nothing_o be_v quiet_a in_o the_o city_n of_o plate_n or_o free_a from_o malevolent_a tongue_n so_o that_o the_o most_o sober_a inhabitant_n retire_v from_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o city_n and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o country_n or_o to_o part_n where_o their_o estate_n lay_v to_o free_v themselves_o from_o the_o insolence_n and_o bold_a practice_n of_o the_o soldiery_n who_o be_v come_v at_o length_n to_o that_o pass_n as_o to_o hold_v public_a meeting_n and_o to_o own_o their_o cabal_n and_o to_o challenge_v the_o general_n with_o the_o word_n and_o promise_n he_o have_v give_v they_o to_o be_v their_o chief_a leader_n and_o commander_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v come_v to_o the_o charcas_n and_o that_o now_o they_o offer_v themselves_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n to_o make_v a_o insurrection_n and_o will_v no_o long_o be_v delay_v the_o general_n to_o entertain_v they_o with_o new_a hope_n tell_v they_o that_o he_o short_o expect_v a_o commission_n from_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n to_o enlarge_v their_o conquest_n by_o a_o war_n which_o will_v afford_v they_o a_o good_a occasion_n to_o rise_v in_o arm_n under_o colour_n of_o authority_n with_o these_o and_o the_o like_a vain_a excuse_n and_o pretence_n he_o entertain_v the_o soldiery_n be_v far_o from_o any_o resolution_n of_o compliance_n with_o they_o and_o though_o be_v true_a that_o be_v at_o los_fw-es reyes_n he_o sometime_o let_v fall_v some_o dubious_a expression_n in_o general_a term_n which_o the_o soldier_n interpret_v for_o promise_n yet_o be_v now_o come_v into_o his_o government_n and_o become_v master_n of_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o a_o year_n he_o be_v willing_a to_o sit_v quiet_a in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o that_o fortune_n which_o he_o have_v already_o acquire_v and_o not_o to_o adventure_v again_o by_o a_o second_o rebellion_n the_o loss_n of_o those_o riches_n which_o at_o the_o cost_n and_o ruin_n of_o another_o he_o have_v gain_v by_o the_o first_o the_o soldier_n observe_v this_o indifferency_n and_o coldness_n of_o the_o general_n consult_v in_o what_o manner_n to_o carry_v on_o their_o rebellion_n by_o another_o hand_n and_o according_o it_o be_v agree_v to_o kill_v hinojosa_n and_o to_o set_v up_o don_n sebastian_n de_fw-fr castilia_n for_o their_o commander_n in_o chief_a be_v at_o that_o time_n the_o most_o popular_a man_n of_o any_o the_o which_o design_n be_v treat_v so_o public_o that_o it_o be_v the_o common_a discourse_n of_o the_o whole_a town_n and_o every_o one_o talk_v of_o it_o as_o a_o plot_n ready_a to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n wherefore_o several_a man_n of_o estate_n and_o person_n who_o be_v concern_v for_o the_o peace_n and_o quietness_n of_o the_o country_n inform_v the_o governor_n pedro_n de_fw-fr hinojosa_n thereof_o and_o advise_v he_o to_o secure_v his_o own_o person_n and_o to_o drive_v these_o people_n out_o of_o the_o limit_n of_o his_o jurisdiction_n before_o they_o take_v away_o his_o life_n and_o destroy_v the_o kingdom_n and_o particular_o one_o polo_n ondegardo_fw-it a_fw-fr lawyer_n be_v very_o urgent_a with_o he_o upon_o this_o point_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n tell_v he_o that_o in_o case_n he_o will_v make_v he_o his_o deputy_n but_o for_o one_o month_n he_o will_v secure_v his_o life_n to_o he_o which_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n and_o free_a the_o city_n from_o the_o fear_n of_o a_o insurrection_n which_o these_o gentleman_n soldier_n be_v contrive_v to_o raise_v but_o the_o governor_n repose_v that_o confidence_n in_o his_o wealth_n and_o in_o the_o power_n of_o his_o office_n and_o in_o the_o reputation_n which_o he_o have_v former_o gain_v that_o he_o make_v no_o account_n of_o what_o they_o say_v nor_o of_o what_o he_o see_v with_o his_o own_o eye_n chap._n xxii_o the_o general_n receive_v information_n of_o the_o plot_n by_o divers_a other_o way_n and_o mean_n his_o bravery_n and_o courage_n and_o neglect_v to_o prevent_v it_o the_o soldier_n conspire_v to_o kill_v he_o the_o soldier_n proceed_v in_o their_o rebellious_a design_n disperse_v many_o libel_n abroad_o some_o whereof_o be_v intimation_n to_o don_n sebastian_n de_fw-fr castilia_n and_o other_o
gentleman_n of_o quality_n and_o one_o educate_v under_o so_o religious_a and_o good_a a_o prince_n as_o the_o vice-king_n don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n shall_v perform_v a_o action_n so_o odious_a and_o unpolitick_a as_o to_o tear_v a_o petition_n subscribe_v by_o above_o eighty_o lord_n of_o vassal_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o city_n which_o be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o all_o that_o empire_n for_o if_o such_o a_o thing_n have_v be_v do_v it_o have_v not_o be_v strange_a be_v it_o say_v with_o all_o respect_n to_o his_o royal_a majesty_n if_o they_o have_v give_v he_o fifty_o stabb_n with_o their_o dagger_n as_o this_o author_n averr_v say_v that_o francisco_n hernandez_n giron_n and_o his_o associate_n have_v conspire_v so_o to_o do_v either_o in_o the_o townhouse_n or_o in_o the_o shop_n of_o a_o public_a notary_n where_o the_o governor_n use_v to_o hold_v his_o court_n of_o justice_n thus_o far_o palentino_n and_o because_o it_o be_v not_o reason_n that_o we_o shall_v so_o positive_o contradict_v the_o write_n of_o this_o author_n which_o in_o many_o place_n may_v be_v take_v up_o from_o vulgar_a report_n we_o shall_v therefore_o omit_v all_o far_a computation_n and_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o method_n of_o our_o history_n in_o the_o relation_n of_o what_o real_o pass_v in_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n where_o i_o be_v personal_o present_a and_o be_v a_o eye-witness_n of_o what_o be_v there_o transact_v which_o be_v this_o the_o offence_n take_v at_o the_o severity_n of_o justice_n execute_v in_o the_o charcas_n do_v seem_v to_o concern_v no_o other_o citizen_n of_o cozco_n than_o only_a francisco_n hernandez_n giron_n who_o keep_v no_o conversation_n or_o correspondence_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o with_o the_o soldier_n only_o which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a indication_n of_o his_o evil_a intention_n and_o receive_v information_n that_o the_o marshal_n make_v inquiry_n after_o he_o and_o be_v conscious_a to_o himself_o of_o his_o own_o guilt_n he_o become_v wary_a of_o his_o own_o person_n and_o resolve_v speedy_o to_o break_v forth_o into_o open_a rebellion_n to_o which_o end_n he_o enter_v into_o communication_n with_o some_o soldier_n who_o be_v his_o friend_n be_v not_o above_o twelve_o or_o thirteen_o in_o number_n namely_o john_n cobo_n antonio_n carrillo_n of_o who_o we_o have_v make_v mention_n in_o the_o history_n of_o florida_n diego_n gaviland_n and_o john_n gaviland_n his_o brother_n nunno_n mendiola_n and_o diego_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n the_o lawyer_n who_o avail_v himself_o more_o of_o his_o skill_n in_o war_n than_o in_o law_n and_o indeed_o he_o have_v reason_n not_o to_o boast_v himself_o much_o of_o his_o learning_n for_o he_o have_v never_o show_v any_o either_o in_o war_n or_o peace_n these_o soldier_n though_o poor_a be_v yet_o honourable_a and_o of_o noble_a extraction_n beside_o these_o he_o impart_v his_o design_n to_o francisco_n hernandez_n and_o thomas_n vasquez_n who_o be_v a_o rich_a citizen_n and_o a_o principal_a person_n of_o the_o corporation_n and_o one_o of_o the_o first_o conqueror_n when_o atahualpa_n be_v a_o prisoner_n and_o with_o he_o he_o enter_v into_o a_o discourse_n of_o these_o matter_n upon_o occasion_n of_o a_o quarrel_n which_o some_o few_o month_n before_o have_v arisen_a between_o this_o thomas_n vasquez_n and_o the_o governor_n gil._n ramirez_n de_fw-fr avalos_n who_o out_o of_o passion_n rather_o than_o reason_v apprehend_v vasquez_n and_o clap_v he_o into_o the_o public_a prison_n proceed_v against_o he_o rather_o like_o a_o party_n than_o a_o judge_n of_o which_o ill_a usage_n vasquez_n have_v reason_n to_o complain_v since_o that_o to_o person_n of_o his_o quality_n and_o ancient_a family_n it_o be_v usual_a to_o show_v all_o honour_n and_o respect_n francisco_n hernandez_n take_v hold_n of_o this_o disposition_n in_o vasquez_n to_o revenge_v the_o injury_n he_o have_v receive_v easy_o prevail_v upon_o he_o to_o accept_v the_o proposal_n and_o to_o engage_v himself_o to_o be_v of_o his_o party_n in_o like_a manner_n he_o draw_v another_o to_o join_v with_o he_o called_z john_n de_fw-fr piedrahita_n a_o man_n of_o a_o mean_a fortune_n and_o one_o who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o year_n live_v in_o the_o country_n with_o his_o indian_n he_o be_v also_o of_o a_o unquiet_a temper_n and_o so_o need_v no_o great_a persuasion_n to_o be_v prevail_v upon_o by_o francisco_n hernandez_n these_o two_o citizen_n and_o another_o called_z alonso_z diaz_n engage_v with_o hernandez_n in_o the_o insurrection_n he_o make_v though_o palentino_n name_v another_o call_v rodrigo_n de_fw-fr pineda_n but_o neither_o he_o nor_o other_o who_o go_v with_o he_o to_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n do_v join_v with_o hernandez_n in_o his_o rebellion_n though_o they_o follow_v his_o party_n afterward_o as_o will_v appear_v in_o this_o history_n rather_o out_o of_o fear_n than_o love_v or_o any_o interest_n whatsoever_o for_o they_o abandon_v his_o party_n with_o the_o first_o opportunity_n that_o present_v and_o revolt_v over_o to_o his_o majesty_n service_n which_o be_v the_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o hernandez_n palentino_n have_v nominate_v without_o any_o distinction_n citizen_n and_o soldier_n that_o be_v engage_v in_o this_o conspiracy_n he_o say_v that_o they_o plot_v to_o kill_v the_o governor_n and_o raise_v a_o tumult_n in_o the_o city_n and_o over_o all_o the_o kingdom_n but_o i_o be_o confident_a that_o this_o report_n be_v frame_v by_o a_o person_n who_o be_v ill_o affect_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o peru_n for_o he_o never_o speak_v of_o they_o but_o with_o a_o prejudice_n call_v they_o traitor_n and_o rebellious_a person_n the_o truth_n be_v i_o be_o a_o native_a of_o that_o city_n and_o consequent_o a_o son_n of_o that_o empire_n and_o therefore_o it_o trouble_v i_o to_o hear_v my_o contreyman_n so_o causeless_o reproach_v with_o the_o term_n of_o disloyalty_n who_o never_o offend_v his_o royal_a majesty_n nay_o they_o condemn_v they_o of_o rebellion_n or_o at_o best_o suspect_v they_o of_o treason_n who_o do_v the_o service_n to_o acquire_v to_o his_o majesty_n a_o vast_a empire_n and_o so_o wealthy_a as_o have_v fill_v all_o the_o world_n with_o its_o riches_n for_o my_o part_n i_o protest_v in_o the_o faith_n of_o a_o christian_a that_o i_o will_v speak_v the_o truth_n without_o any_o partiality_n or_o favour_n and_o will_v declare_v and_o plain_o confess_v the_o truth_n of_o all_o the_o proceed_n of_o hernandez_n and_o where_o they_o be_v obscure_a confuse_a or_o doubtful_a i_o shall_v render_v they_o as_o plain_a and_o manifest_a as_o i_o be_o able_a know_v then_o that_o francisco_n hernandez_n conspire_v with_o those_o who_o we_o have_v before_o mention_v and_o with_o another_o soldier_n call_v bernardino_n de_fw-fr robles_n and_o another_o call_v alonso_n gonçalez_n a_o man_n as_o vile_a and_o base_a in_o his_o extraction_n and_o manner_n as_o he_o be_v ugly_a in_o his_o person_n form_n and_o shape_n for_o he_o prove_v the_o bloody_a villain_n in_o the_o world_n kill_v every_o one_o who_o stand_v in_o his_o way_n even_o those_o who_o hernandez_n have_v pardon_v pretend_v that_o execution_n be_v do_v before_o the_o pardon_n arrive_v his_o trade_n be_v before_o this_o rebellion_n break_v out_o to_o keep_v hog_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o sacsahuana_n which_o be_v in_o the_o estate_n and_o allotment_n of_o hernandez_n from_o whence_o begin_v that_o great_a friendship_n and_o dearness_n which_o be_v between_o they_o the_o rebellion_n be_v resolve_v it_o be_v agree_v that_o it_o shall_v break_v forth_o on_o the_o thirteen_o of_o november_n in_o the_o year_n 1553._o be_v the_o day_n when_o a_o marriage_n be_v to_o be_v celebrate_v between_o alonso_n de_fw-fr loaysa_n one_o of_o the_o rich_a and_o most_o principal_a inhabitant_n of_o that_o city_n and_o nephew_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n and_o donna_n maria_n de_fw-fr castrillia_n niece_n to_o baltasar_n de_fw-fr castrillia_n daughter_n to_o his_o sister_n donna_n leonor_n de_fw-fr bobadilla_n and_o of_o nunno_n tovar_n a_o cavalier_n of_o badajoz_n of_o who_o we_o have_v make_v mention_n at_o large_a in_o our_o history_n of_o florida_n and_o now_o in_o this_o follow_a chapter_n we_o will_v relate_v the_o beginning_n of_o this_o rebellion_n which_o be_v so_o vexatious_a expensive_a and_o ruinous_a to_o this_o whole_a empire_n chap._n ii_o francisco_n hernandez_n raise_v a_o rebellion_n in_o cozco_n what_o happen_v in_o the_o night_n of_o this_o rebellion_n many_o inhabitant_n fly_v from_o the_o city_n the_o day_n of_o the_o nuptial_n be_v come_v all_o the_o citizen_n and_o their_o wife_n dress_v themselves_o in_o their_o best_a apparel_n to_o honour_v the_o wedding_n for_o on_o all_o such_o solemn_a occasion_n as_o this_o either_o of_o festival_n or_o day_n of_o mourning_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n among_o these_o citizen_n to_o rejoice_v
a_o year_n with_o a_o great_a command_n over_o indian_n what_o can_v other_o expect_v of_o less_o condition_n whereupon_o all_o the_o citizen_n submit_v to_o they_o esteem_v their_o condition_n secure_a who_o be_v already_o flee_v and_o have_v make_v their_o escape_n but_o the_o assassinate_v grow_v more_o insolent_a and_o tyrannical_a than_o before_o chap._n iu._n francisco_n hernandez_n name_n and_o appoint_v a_o lieutenant_n general_n and_o captain_n for_o his_o army_n two_o city_n send_v ambassador_n to_o he_o the_o number_n of_o citizen_n that_o be_v flee_v to_o rimac_n hernandez_n have_v by_o this_o time_n assemble_v about_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o soldier_n belong_v to_o the_o city_n and_o the_o part_n adjacent_a he_o begin_v to_o appoint_v officer_n and_o commander_n and_o name_v diego_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n his_o lawyer_n to_o be_v his_o lieutenant_n general_n and_o thomas_n vazquez_n francisco_n nunnez_fw-fr and_o rodrigo_n de_fw-fr pineda_n to_o be_v captain_n of_o horse_n these_o two_o last_o be_v citizen_n be_v much_o in_o favour_n and_o kind_o treat_v by_o hernandez_n ever_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o rebellion_n and_o to_o oblige_v and_o engage_v they_o the_o more_o he_o confer_v on_o they_o the_o command_v of_o captain_n of_o horse_n which_o they_o accept_v rather_o out_o of_o fear_n than_o out_o of_o affection_n to_o his_o cause_n or_o interest_n or_o expectation_n of_o benefit_n or_o honour_n from_o this_o preferment_n his_o captain_n of_o foot_n be_v john_n de_fw-fr pedrahita_n nunno_n mendiola_n and_o diego_n gavilan_n alberto_n the_o ordunna_n be_v make_v standard-bearer_n and_o antonio_n carillo_n sergeant_n major_a so_o every_o one_o respective_o repair_v to_o his_o charge_n and_o command_n to_o raise_v soldier_n for_o complete_n their_o troop_n and_o company_n their_o ensign_n and_o colour_n be_v make_v very_o fine_a with_o inscription_n and_o motto_n on_o they_o all_o relate_n to_o liberty_n so_o that_o their_o army_n name_v themselves_o the_o army_n of_o liberty_n the_o report_n of_o this_o insurrection_n be_v noise_v and_o bruit_v abroad_o in_o general_n without_o any_o particular_n it_o be_v believe_v that_o all_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n have_v join_v unanimous_o in_o the_o rebellion_n on_o which_o supposition_n the_o city_n of_o huamanca_n and_o arequepa_n send_v their_o ambassador_n to_o cozco_n desire_v to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o league_n and_o society_n with_o they_o and_o to_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o metropolis_n and_o head-city_n of_o the_o empire_n that_o so_o they_o may_v join_v together_o to_o represent_v their_o case_n to_o his_o majesty_n which_o be_v very_o burdensome_a and_o oppressive_a by_o reason_n of_o those_o many_o grievous_a ordinance_n which_o be_v daily_o send_v they_o by_o the_o judge_n the_o ambassador_n from_o arequepa_n be_v call_v valdecabras_n with_o who_o i_o be_v acquaint_v though_o palentino_n say_v he_o be_v a_o friar_n call_v andres_n de_fw-fr talavera_n perhaps_o they_o may_v both_o be_v send_v he_o that_o be_v send_v from_o huamanca_n be_v call_v hernando_n del_fw-it tiemblo_fw-mi and_o both_o these_o ambassador_n be_v receive_v by_o hernandez_n giron_n with_o much_o kindness_n and_o respect_n who_o begin_v now_o to_o become_v proud_a of_o his_o cause_n and_o enterprise_n which_o appear_v so_o popular_a that_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o a_o short_a time_n be_v ready_a to_o espouse_v and_o embrace_v it_o and_o far_o to_o magnify_v his_o action_n he_o publish_v abroad_o that_o upon_o the_o news_n of_o what_o be_v act_v at_o cozco_n the_o people_n of_o the_o charcas_n follow_v the_o example_n thereof_o have_v kill_v the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o city_n of_o huamanca_n and_o arequepa_n be_v right_o inform_v that_o this_o insurrection_n at_o cozco_n be_v not_o raise_v by_o the_o corporation_n or_o by_o and_o with_o the_o consent_n and_o counsel_n of_o the_o whole_a city_n but_o by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o a_o single_a person_n who_o be_v conscious_a of_o his_o past_a crime_n have_v raise_v this_o mutiny_n to_o secure_v himself_o from_o the_o punishment_n and_o how_o few_o and_o of_o what_o mean_a condition_n the_o conspirator_n be_v they_o alter_v their_o resolution_n and_o opinion_n and_o with_o joint_a consent_n prepare_v themselves_o to_o serve_v his_o majesty_n as_o other_o have_v do_v in_o cozco_n namely_o garçilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n antonio_n de_fw-fr quinnones_n diego_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la rios_n geronimo_n costilla_n and_o garci_n sanchez_n de_fw-fr figueroa_n my_o father_n be_v elder_a brother_n who_o though_o he_o have_v no_o estate_n give_v he_o be_v yet_o a_o old_a soldier_n and_o one_o who_o well_o deserve_v of_o the_o country_n these_o five_o gentleman_n escape_v out_o of_o cozco_n on_o the_o same_o night_n of_o the_o rebellion_n the_o other_o which_o we_o shall_v name_v flee_v three_o four_o or_o five_o night_n afterward_o as_o opportunity_n present_v so_o basco_n de_fw-fr guevara_n a_o citizen_n and_o the_o two_o eschalante_n his_o kinsman_n escape_v the_o second-night_n alonso_z de_fw-fr hinojosa_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr pancorvo_n flee_v the_o four_o night_n and_o alonso_n de_fw-fr mesa_n the_o five_o night_n have_v stay_v to_o conceal_v and_o secure_v his_o silver_n which_o the_o rebel_n afterward_o discover_v and_o convert_v to_o their_o own_o use_n as_o we_o shall_v relate_v hereafter_o my_o master_n garçilasso_n and_o his_o companion_n proceed_v on_o their_o journey_n meet_v with_o pero_n lopez_n de_fw-fr caçalla_n about_o nine_o league_n distant_a from_o the_o city_n where_o he_o live_v upon_o his_o own_o estate_n of_o who_o we_o have_v make_v mention_n in_o the_o nine_o book_n of_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o history_n chap._n 26._o and_o with_o he_o be_v his_o brother_n sebastian_n de_fw-fr castilia_n who_o be_v inform_v how_o matter_n have_v pass_v at_o cozco_n they_o resolve_v to_o accompany_v these_o other_o gentleman_n for_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n the_o wife_n of_o pero_n de_fw-fr lopez_n call_v donna_n francisca_n de_fw-fr cunniga_n be_v of_o noble_a descent_n very_o handsome_a virtuous_a and_o discreet_a be_v unwilling_a to_o be_v leave_v behind_o but_o desirous_a to_o accompany_v her_o husband_n in_o that_o journey_n and_o though_o she_o be_v a_o tender_a woman_n and_o of_o a_o weak_a constitution_n of_o body_n yet_o she_o adventure_v to_o ride_v alone_o with_o a_o side-saddle_n on_o a_o mule_n and_o pass_v all_o the_o bad_a way_n endure_v all_o the_o fatigue_n and_o hold_v out_o as_o well_o as_o any_o one_o in_o the_o company_n and_o every_o night_n when_o they_o come_v to_o their_o lodging_n she_o take_v care_n to_o provide_v supper_n and_o breakfast_n next_o morning_n with_o help_n of_o the_o indian_n and_o direct_v the_o indian_a woman_n in_o what_o manner_n to_o dress_v the_o victual_n all_o which_o i_o have_v hear_v those_o who_o keep_v her_o company_n discourse_n concern_v this_o famous_a lady_n these_o gentleman_n proceed_v on_o their_o journey_n and_o be_v come_v to_o curapampa_n about_o twenty_o league_n from_o the_o city_n they_o meet_v hernan_n bravo_n de_fw-fr laguna_n and_o gasparo_n de_fw-fr sotelo_n citizen_n thereof_o who_o have_v some_o land_n and_o indian_n in_o vassalage_n in_o those_o part_n to_o who_o have_v give_v a_o report_n of_o what_o have_v pass_v at_o cozco_n they_o resolve_v to_o accompany_v with_o they_o as_o do_v many_o other_o planter_n and_o soldier_n who_o they_o meet_v on_o the_o way_n until_o they_o come_v to_o huamanca_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o which_o city_n do_v wonder_n much_o to_o see_v so_o many_o principal_a person_n and_o man_n of_o quality_n there_o who_o presence_n confirm_v they_o in_o their_o first_o resolution_n to_o serve_v his_o majesty_n in_o union_n with_o personage_n of_o so_o much_o honour_n as_o these_o so_o as_o many_o as_o can_v go_v at_o that_o time_n go_v and_o be_v follow_v by_o other_o as_o their_o convenience_n serve_v but_o to_o look_v a_o little_a backward_o we_o forget_v to_o say_v that_o when_o my_o master_n garçilasso_n and_o his_o companion_n pass_v the_o bridge_n at_o apurimac_n they_o consider_v that_o many_o people_n out_o of_o cozco_n and_o other_o part_n be_v likely_a to_o follow_v they_o in_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o therefore_o it_o will_v not_o be_v fit_a to_o hinder_v their_o passage_n by_o burn_v the_o bridge_n for_o that_o be_v to_o deliver_v they_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o rebel_n wherefore_o they_o agree_v to_o order_v two_o man_n to_o remain_v for_o guard_n at_o the_o bridge_n and_o to_o suffer_v all_o person_n to_o pass_v who_o shall_v come_v thither_o within_o the_o space_n of_o five_o or_o six_o day_n and_o then_o to_o set_v fire_n to_o it_o whereby_o they_o shall_v travel_v more_o secure_o and_o free_a of_o fear_n from_o pursuit_n of_o the_o enemy_n which_o be_v according_o perform_v so_o that_o those_o who_o come_v
may_v be_v presume_v have_v provide_v to_o countermine_v and_o prevent_v that_o design_n in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o resolution_n hernandez_n to_o prove_v and_o try_v the_o inclination_n of_o his_o soldier_n tell_v they_o plain_o that_o he_o give_v free_a liberty_n and_o licence_n to_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o who_o be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o his_o cause_n to_o pass_v over_o to_o the_o contrary_a party_n but_o none_o take_v advantage_n of_o this_o permission_n unless_o some_o few_o mean_a and_o unserviceable_a sort_n of_o people_n who_o the_o lieutenant-general_n alvarado_n strip_v of_o their_o clothes_n and_o devest_v of_o their_o arm_n and_o horse_n before_o they_o depart_v and_o so_o hernandez_n retreat_v out_o of_o pachacamac_n in_o the_o best_a order_n he_o be_v able_a be_v move_v thereunto_o more_o out_o of_o a_o apprehension_n he_o have_v that_o his_o people_n will_v desert_v he_o than_o any_o fear_n he_o conceive_v of_o danger_n from_o the_o enemy_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o such_o be_v the_o confusion_n of_o counsel_n in_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o justice_n by_o reason_n of_o many_o ruler_n that_o nothing_o be_v determine_v and_o conclude_v in_o its_o due_a time_n and_o season_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o what_o follow_v chap._n x._o francisco_n hernandez_n retire_v with_o his_o army_n in_o his_o majesty_n camp_n be_v great_a confusion_n by_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n a_o mutiny_n be_v raise_v in_o the_o city_n of_o piura_n and_o how_o it_o be_v pacify_v francisco_n hernandez_n according_a to_o his_o former_a resolution_n withdraw_v his_o force_n from_o pachacamac_n in_o such_o haste_n that_o the_o soldier_n leave_v behind_o they_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v useless_a and_o cumbersome_a to_o they_o which_o be_v all_o take_v away_o by_o the_o king_n party_n who_o upon_o retreat_n of_o the_o enemy_n without_o order_n from_o their_o commander_n plunder_v every_o thing_n that_o remain_v upon_o this_o alteration_n of_o affair_n the_o justice_n enter_v into_o consultation_n with_o the_o field_n officer_n and_o summon_v unto_o the_o council_n of_o war_n beside_o the_o captain_n several_a planter_n who_o be_v man_n of_o estate_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v well_o experience_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o country_n but_o in_o such_o variety_n of_o opinion_n there_o be_v great_a confusion_n every_o one_o persist_v in_o his_o own_o persuasion_n press_v eager_o that_o his_o counsel_n may_v be_v take_v atlength_n after_o long_a debate_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o paulo_n de_fw-fr meneses_n with_o six_o hundred_o select_a man_n shall_v pursue_v after_o hernandez_n the_o next_o day_n the_o detachment_n be_v make_v the_o two_o general_n contradict_v the_o resolution_n conclude_v at_o the_o council_n of_o war_n and_o order_v that_o no_o more_o than_o a_o hundred_o man_n shall_v be_v draw_v out_o for_o that_o it_o will_v be_v too_o great_a a_o weaken_n to_o the_o camp_n to_o be_v devest_v of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o choice_a man_n howsoever_o the_o justice_n remain_v constant_a to_o their_o first_o resolve_n and_o again_o command_v that_o the_o detachment_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o the_o six_o hundred_o man_n which_o be_v again_o contradict_v by_o the_o two_o general_n who_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o a_o hundred_o man_n be_v sufficient_a to_o keep_v the_o enemy_n in_o alarm_n and_o to_o receive_v such_o as_o be_v desirous_a to_o revolt_v between_o these_o contradictory_n order_n paulo_n de_fw-fr meneses_n be_v great_o confuse_v and_o much_o more_o trouble_a because_o he_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o take_v with_o he_o those_o comrade_n and_o friend_n of_o he_o in_o who_o he_o most_o confided_a to_o stand_v by_o he_o and_o who_o be_v desirous_a to_o keep_v he_o company_n and_o here_o we_o will_v leave_v they_o to_o declare_v those_o matter_n which_o pass_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o the_o city_n of_o st._n michael_n de_fw-fr piura_n the_o justice_n as_o we_o mention_v before_o have_v send_v advice_n to_o all_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n concern_v the_o rebellion_n of_o hernandez_n and_o issue_v out_o their_o order_n and_o warrant_n to_o raise_v and_o arm_v soldier_n to_o resist_v and_o destroy_v the_o rebel_n the_o governor_n of_o piura_n call_v john_n delgadillo_n give_v his_o commission_n to_o francisco_n de_fw-fr silua_n a_o soldier_n of_o good_a fame_n and_o reputation_n who_o live_v in_o that_o city_n with_o instruction_n to_o leafy_a soldier_n in_o tumpiz_n and_o along_o the_o coast_n and_o to_o bring_v with_o he_o as_o many_o as_o he_o can_v raise_v francisco_n de_fw-fr silua_n go_v according_o and_o return_v to_o piura_n with_o a_o party_n of_o about_o twenty_o six_o or_o twenty_o seven_o soldier_n who_o have_v remain_v there_o about_o twelve_o or_o thirteen_o day_n without_o any_o care_n take_v to_o provide_v they_o with_o victual_n or_o lodging_n and_o be_v poor_a man_n and_o not_o able_a to_o maintain_v themselves_o they_o come_v to_o the_o governor_n with_o their_o captain_n francisco_n de_fw-fr silua_n and_o desire_v his_o licence_n to_o go_v to_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n to_o serve_v his_o majesty_n the_o governor_n be_v press_v by_o the_o entreaty_n and_o importunity_n of_o all_o the_o citizen_n assent_v thereunto_o but_o the_o next_o day_n the_o soldier_n be_v draw_v out_o and_o ready_a to_o march_v the_o governor_n without_o any_o reason_n for_o it_o revoke_v his_o licence_n and_o give_v a_o positive_a command_n that_o every_o one_o shall_v repair_v to_o his_o quarter_n and_o neither_o go_v out_o from_o thence_o nor_o out_o of_o the_o city_n without_o far_a order_n francisco_n de_fw-fr silua_n hernandez_n and_o his_o companion_n find_v that_o no_o entreaty_n can_v prevail_v on_o the_o governor_n they_o resolve_v to_o kill_v he_o and_o plunder_v the_o city_n and_o then_o depart_v and_o offer_v their_o service_n to_o hernandez_n giron_n since_o they_o be_v deny_v leave_n to_o serve_v his_o majesty_n the_o 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with_o all_o the_o boldness_n and_o insolence_n imaginable_a until_o they_o come_v to_o cassamarca_n where_o they_o meet_v with_o two_o spaniard_n who_o live_v by_o their_o labour_n and_o honest_a deal_n and_o from_o they_o they_o receive_v true_a information_n of_o the_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o hernandez_n giron_n and_o how_o he_o flee_v and_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o justice_n and_o that_o it_o be_v credible_o believe_v that_o at_o that_o very_a time_n he_o be_v defeat_v and_o kill_v with_o this_o news_n francisco_n de_fw-fr silua_n and_o his_o companion_n be_v extreme_o dash_v and_o confound_v and_o begin_v to_o bewail_v their_o solly_n and_o to_o save_v themselves_o they_o design_v to_o surprise_v some_o ship_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o make_v their_o escape_n the_o governor_n and_o his_o companion_n be_v now_o free_v of_o their_o chain_n and_o set_v at_o liberty_n but_o extreme_o incommode_v and_o the_o rebel_n be_v about_o
be_v appoint_v for_o the_o sea-coast_n the_o royal_a army_n march_v to_o huamanca_n on_o the_o way_n whereunto_o a_o soldier_n of_o great_a reputation_n name_v john_n chacon_n come_v to_o they_o have_v be_v former_o take_v by_o the_o rebel_n in_o the_o rout_n at_o villacori_n but_o have_v the_o credit_n and_o esteem_v of_o a_o good_a officer_n hernandez_n be_v very_o desirous_a to_o oblige_v he_o to_o be_v his_o friend_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n have_v give_v he_o the_o command_n of_o a_o company_n of_o musquetier_n but_o john_n chacon_n be_v a_o person_n of_o loyal_a principle_n to_o his_o majesty_n secret_o plot_v with_o other_o friend_n to_o kill_v the_o tyrant_n but_o as_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v no_o faith_n or_o honesty_n among_o that_o sort_n of_o people_n but_o that_o they_o sell_v and_o betray_v one_o the_o other_o as_o they_o can_v best_o make_v their_o market_n so_o they_o discover_v to_o hernandez_n the_o plot_n intend_v against_o he_o of_o which_o john_n 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what_o francisco_n hernandez_n be_v do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n chap._n xx._n what_o francisco_n hernandez_n act_v after_o the_o battle_n he_o send_v officer_n to_o several_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o plunder_v the_o city_n the_o quantity_n of_o silver_n which_o they_o rob_v from_o two_o citizen_n at_o cozco_n after_o the_o battle_n francisco_n hernandez_n remain_v forty_o day_n within_o his_o fortification_n both_o to_o please_v himself_o with_o the_o thought_n of_o victory_n and_o to_o cure_v those_o of_o the_o king_n party_n who_o have_v receive_v wound_n in_o the_o fight_n who_o he_o caress_v and_o treat_v as_o kind_o as_o be_v possible_a to_o oblige_v they_o to_o remain_v his_o friend_n of_o which_o many_o follow_v he_o until_o the_o day_n of_o his_o overthrow_n during_o which_o time_n he_o dispatch_v his_o lieutenant-general_n alvarado_n to_o cozco_n in_o pursuit_n of_o those_o who_o have_v escape_v out_o of_o the_o battle_n and_o likewise_o order_v his_o serjeant-major_a antonio_n carrillo_n to_o go_v to_o the_o city_n of_o peace_n to_o cucuito_n potocsi_fw-la and_o the_o city_n of_o plate_n and_o to_o travel_v over_o all_o the_o province_n to_o gather_v what_o man_n arm_n and_o horse_n he_o can_v find_v that_o by_o such_o a_o employment_n he_o may_v divert_v and_o recover_v himself_o from_o the_o melancholy_n he_o have_v conceive_v for_o his_o late_a shameful_a flight_n out_o of_o the_o battle_n of_o chuquinca_n and_o particular_o he_o charge_v he_o to_o get_v what_o gold_n and_o silver_n he_o can_v find_v and_o also_o the_o wine_n which_o be_v hide_v for_o a_o certain_a soldier_n late_o of_o the_o marshal_n army_n name_v francisco_n bolonna_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o know_v where_o a_o great_a quantity_n be_v conceal_v to_o bring_v which_o antonio_n carrillo_n with_o a_o party_n of_o twenty_o soldier_n take_v francisco_n bolonna_n together_o with_o they_o be_v order_v abroad_o of_o which_o twenty_o soldier_n two_o only_o be_v belong_v 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according_a to_o order_n alvarado_n go_v to_o cozco_n in_o pursuit_n of_o those_o who_o have_v flee_v from_o the_o battle_n at_o chuquinca_n and_o the_o day_n before_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o city_n seven_o soldier_n of_o those_o former_o belong_v to_o the_o marshal_n come_v thither_o the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v call_v john_n de_fw-fr cardona_n and_o bring_v the_o sad_a news_n of_o the_o marshal_n defeat_n to_o the_o great_a grief_n and_o amazement_n of_o the_o whole_a city_n who_o can_v not_o believe_v it_o possible_a for_o such_o a_o ruinous_a fellow_n as_o hernandez_n to_o gain_v such_o a_o victory_n and_o be_v now_o affright_v with_o the_o cruelty_n of_o this_o tyrant_n they_o resolve_v all_o to_o fly_v and_o abandon_v the_o city_n rather_o than_o to_o fall_v into_o his_o merciless_a hand_n francisco_n rodriguez_n de_fw-fr villafuerte_n who_o be_v then_o high_a constable_n gather_v what_o people_n of_o the_o city_n he_o can_v together_o which_o with_o the_o seven_o soldier_n that_o be_v flee_v can_v scarce_o make_v up_o the_o number_n of_o forty_o man_n and_o with_o these_o he_o march_v by_o the_o way_n of_o collao_n some_o of_o these_o take_v up_o their_o lodging_n for_o the_o first_o night_n about_o a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a from_o the_o city_n of_o which_o the_o high_a constable_n be_v one_o but_o other_o proceed_v three_o or_o four_o league_n far_o by_o which_o mean_n they_o preserve_v themselves_o for_o this_o honest_a john_n de_fw-fr cardona_n see_v the_o constable_n take_v up_o his_o quarter_n so_o near_o the_o town_n he_o steal_v private_o away_o from_o they_o and_o come_v to_o cozco_n about_o midnight_n where_o he_o give_v information_n to_o alvarado_n where_o villafuerte_n and_o about_o twenty_o other_o with_o he_o remain_v about_o a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a from_o the_o town_n whereupon_o he_o command_v alonso_n gonçalez_n the_o hangman_n general_n with_o a_o party_n of_o twenty_o man_n immediate_o to_o march_v forth_o and_o take_v villafuerte_n and_o his_o companion_n which_o be_v perform_v with_o that_o diligence_n that_o the_o next_o morning_n before_o eight_o a_o clock_n villafuerte_n and_o his_o companion_n be_v all_o bring_v back_o to_o cozco_n and_o deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n alvarado_n who_o intend_v to_o have_v put_v villafuerte_n and_o several_a of_o those_o with_o he_o to_o death_n but_o in_o regard_n no_o crime_n can_v be_v lay_v to_o their_o charge_n the_o intercession_n of_o the_o friend_n and_o relation_n of_o hernandez_n giron_n in_o their_o behalf_n prevail_v for_o they_o and_o obtain_v their_o pardon_n among_o the_o many_o evil_n and_o impiety_n which_o this_o alvarado_n commit_v by_o order_n and_o direction_n of_o his_o general_n in_o this_o city_n of_o cozco_n it_o be_v none_o of_o the_o least_o that_o in_o a_o sacrilegious_a manner_n he_o rob_v the_o cathedral_n church_n and_o the_o monastery_n of_o the_o bell_n belong_v to_o they_o for_o from_o the_o convent_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o the_o merced_n they_o take_v one_o of_o their_o two_o bell_n from_o the_o dominican_n they_o do_v the_o like_a but_o from_o the_o convent_n of_o st._n francis_n they_o take_v none_o because_o they_o have_v but_o one_o which_o at_o the_o earnest_a entreaty_n of_o the_o friar_n they_o be_v persuade_v to_o leave_v from_o the_o cathedral_n out_o of_o five_o bell_n they_o take_v only_o two_o and_o will_v have_v take_v they_o all_o have_v not_o the_o bishop_n with_o his_o clergy_n appear_v in_o their_o defence_n and_o thunder_v out_o his_o curse_n and_o excommunication_n against_o they_o for_o the_o bell_n of_o the_o cathedral_n be_v very_o great_a and_o have_v be_v bless_v and_o consecrate_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n with_o chrism_n and_o holy_a oil_n of_o these_o four_o bell_n they_o found_v six_o piece_n of_o cannon_n one_o of_o which_o burst_v upon_o the_o trial_n and_o
churchman_n and_o lawyer_n of_o that_o kingdom_n have_v all_o general_o be_v of_o his_o opinion_n in_o fine_a he_o be_v bring_v forth_o to_o justice_n at_o noon_n day_n and_o draw_v upon_o a_o hurdle_n fasten_v to_o the_o tail_n of_o a_o poor_a lean_a jade_n with_o the_o crier_n go_v before_o and_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n say_v this_o be_v the_o justice_n which_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o right_n honourable_a don_n pedro_n portocarrero_n major_a general_n command_v to_o be_v execute_v on_o this_o man_n who_o have_v be_v a_o traitor_n to_o the_o royal_a crown_n and_o dignity_n and_o a_o disturber_n of_o this_o kingdom_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o authority_n his_o head_n be_v to_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o fix_v on_o the_o gallow_n of_o this_o city_n his_o house_n be_v to_o be_v demolish_v and_o the_o ground_n sow_v with_o salt_n and_o a_o pillar_n of_o marble_n thereon_o erect_v declare_v the_o many_o crime_n of_o which_o he_o be_v guilty_a howsoever_o he_o die_v in_o a_o christian_a manner_n express_v great_a sorrow_n and_o repentance_n for_o his_o sin_n and_o the_o evil_n and_o mischief_n of_o which_o he_o have_v be_v the_o author_n thus_o far_o palentino_n with_o which_o he_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n in_o fine_a francisco_n hernandez_n end_v his_o life_n as_o we_o have_v say_v his_o head_n be_v fix_v upon_o a_o iron_n spike_n and_o set_v on_o the_o gallow_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o that_o of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o francisco_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n his_o house_n at_o cozco_n where_o he_o contrive_v his_o rebellion_n be_v not_o demolish_v the_o rebellion_n of_o hernandez_n from_o the_o time_n that_o it_o first_o begin_v to_o the_o end_n thereof_o and_o till_o the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o thirteen_o month_n and_o some_o few_o day_n it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o knight_n of_o the_o habit_n of_o st._n john_n his_o wife_n afterward_o enter_v herself_o a_o nun_n in_o a_o convent_n in_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n where_o she_o live_v with_o religious_a devotion_n but_o about_o ten_o year_n afterward_o a_o gentleman_n call_v gomez_n de_fw-fr chave_n a_o native_a of_o the_o city_n of_o rodrigo_n be_v much_o affect_v with_o the_o virtue_n goodness_n and_o devotion_n of_o donna_n mencia_n de_fw-fr almaraz_n the_o widow_n of_o hernandez_n desire_v to_o perform_v some_o action_n whereby_o ●he_n may_v please_v and_o oblige_v she_o and_o suppose_v that_o none_o can_v be_v more_o acceptable_a than_o to_o take_v her_o husband_n head_n from_o the_o spike_n on_o which_o it_o be_v fix_v he_o with_o another_o friend_n bring_v a_o ladder_n by_o night_n to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o head_n be_v and_o not_o distinguish_v the_o head_n of_o hernandez_n from_o those_o of_o piçarro_n and_o carvajal_n to_o be_v sure_a of_o the_o right_n they_o take_v they_o all_o three_o away_o together_o and_o bury_v they_o private_o in_o a_o convent_n and_o though_o the_o justice_n make_v diligent_a enquiry_n after_o those_o who_o have_v commit_v this_o piece_n of_o robbery_n yet_o no_o discovery_n be_v make_v thereof_o for_o in_o regard_v the_o sight_n of_o the_o head_n of_o piçarro_n be_v a_o eye-soar_a to_o the_o people_n to_o who_o his_o memory_n be_v still_o grateful_a inquisition_n be_v not_o make_v with_o such_o strictness_n as_o the_o command_v of_o the_o officer_n require_v this_o relation_n be_v give_v i_o by_o a_o gentleman_n who_o spend_v several_a year_n of_o his_o life_n in_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o empire_n of_o mexico_n and_o peru_n his_o name_n be_v don_n lewis_n the_o cannaveral_a and_o now_o live_v in_o the_o city_n of_o cordova_n howsoever_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1612_o a_o friar_n of_o the_o seraphical_a order_n of_o st._n francis_n who_o be_v a_o great_a divine_a and_o bear_v in_o peru_n call_v lewis_n geronino_n de_fw-fr ore_n discourse_v of_o these_o head_n give_v i_o another_o relation_n and_o tell_v i_o that_o 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they_o in_o deposite_n or_o custody_n to_o be_v forthcoming_a in_o case_n they_o shall_v be_v demand_v by_o the_o course_n of_o justice_n this_o religious_a friar_n travel_v from_o madrid_n to_o cadiz_n by_o order_n of_o his_o superior_n and_o command_v of_o the_o royal_a council_n of_o the_o indies_n to_o dispatch_v away_o twenty_o four_o friar_n and_o to_o accompany_v they_o himself_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o florida_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o those_o gentile_n i_o can_v say_v certain_o whether_o he_o go_v with_o they_o or_o whether_o he_o return_v after_o he_o have_v dispatch_v those_o apostle_n he_o desire_v i_o to_o give_v he_o one_o of_o the_o book_n i_o have_v write_v of_o the_o history_n of_o florida_n and_o i_o present_v he_o with_o three_o copy_n thereof_o and_o four_o of_o these_o our_o commentary_n with_o which_o the_o good_a father_n be_v much_o please_v which_o he_o testify_v by_o the_o many_o thanks_o he_o give_v i_o may_v his_o divine_a majesty_n prosper_v they_o in_o this_o undertake_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o may_v draw_v those_o poor_a wretch_n out_o of_o the_o dark_a abyss_n of_o idolatry_n to_o the_o knowledge_n and_o service_n of_o the_o true_a god._n and_o here_o it_o will_v not_o be_v from_o our_o purpose_n to_o relate_v the_o strange_a manner_n of_o the_o death_n of_o captain_n baltasar_n velazquez_n so_o that_o hernandez_n giron_n may_v not_o go_v to_o his_o grave_a alone_a and_o without_o some_o company_n it_o happen_v some_o month_n after_o the_o former_a passage_n that_o baltasar_n velazquez_n reside_v in_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n and_o behave_v himself_o like_o a_o brave_a young_a captain_n he_o have_v two_o imposthume_n which_o break_v out_o near_o his_o groin_n which_o he_o out_o of_o bravery_n neglect_v to_o cure_n apply_v thing_n to_o repel_v and_o drive_v they_o in_o not_o suffer_v they_o to_o operate_v and_o break_v outward_o which_o have_v be_v the_o only_a safe_a remedy_n but_o the_o corruption_n fester_v within_o cause_v a_o cancer_n in_o his_o bowel_n with_o so_o much_o heat_n that_o he_o be_v almost_o roast_v alive_a the_o physician_n not_o know_v what_o to_o apply_v give_v he_o vinegar_n to_o refresh_v he_o which_o serve_v only_o to_o increase_v his_o flame_n and_o to_o burn_v so_o violent_o that_o no_o man_n be_v able_a to_o hold_v his_o hand_n within_o a_o half_a yard_n distance_n from_o his_o body_n and_o thus_o die_v this_o poor_a captain_n leave_v many_o story_n to_o the_o world_n of_o his_o brave_a action_n and_o exploit_n to_o which_o a_o stop_n be_v put_v by_o a_o death_n so_o violent_a and_o miserable_a as_o this_o the_o captain_n and_o soldier_n who_o pretend_v to_o place_n and_o reward_n for_o their_o past_a service_n reside_v at_o that_o time_n at_o cozco_n no_o soon_o receive_v intelligence_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n and_o death_n of_o hernandez_n giron_n than_o they_o immediate_o go_v to_o the_o justice_n to_o demand_v reward_n for_o their_o past_a service_n and_o be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n they_o with_o much_o importunity_n make_v their_o pretension_n allege_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o expense_n during_o all_o the_o late_a war_n they_o have_v consume_v all_o their_o substance_n and_o be_v become_v so_o poor_a that_o they_o have_v not_o wherewith_o to_o support_v their_o necessary_a charge_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v but_o reason_n and_o equity_n to_o perform_v the_o promise_n give_v they_o which_o be_v that_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o rebbel_n be_v subdue_v they_o shall_v be_v gratify_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v equal_a that_o now_o the_o rebbel_n be_v dead_a they_o expect_v a_o compliance_n for_o they_o have_v nothing_o more_o remain_v than_o their_o pay_n which_o be_v little_a and_o the_o arrear_n as_o they_o account_v be_v very_o
inconsiderable_a the_o justice_n make_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o part_n of_o loyal_a subject_n to_o his_o majesty_n to_o raise_v a_o mutiny_n on_o the_o score_n of_o reward_n and_o of_o money_n due_a to_o they_o that_o they_o and_o all_o the_o world_n know_v that_o a_o vice-king_n be_v hourly_o expect_v from_o his_o majesty_n with_o commission_n to_o govern_v that_o empire_n that_o it_o will_v be_v convenient_a to_o expect_v until_o that_o time_n lest_o his_o excellency_n shall_v be_v displease_v with_o the_o justice_n and_o the_o soldier_n for_o be_v carver_n to_o themselves_o of_o their_o own_o wealth_n and_o fortune_n wherefore_o they_o desire_v their_o patience_n for_o three_o or_o four_o month_n before_o which_o time_n it_o be_v impossible_a but_o a_o vice-king_n must_v arrive_v and_o in_o case_n within_o that_o time_n no_o news_n come_v thereof_o they_o will_v then_o by_o their_o own_o authority_n proceed_v to_o make_v a_o division_n of_o land_n to_o they_o be_v very_o sensible_a of_o the_o want_n they_o must_v have_v of_o a_o subsistence_n and_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o be_v great_o trouble_v that_o they_o can_v not_o comply_v with_o their_o desire_n for_o the_o present_a and_o therefore_o since_o the_o time_n be_v so_o short_a they_o ought_v to_o expect_v the_o come_n of_o the_o vice-king_n and_o not_o suffer_v their_o impatience_n to_o disoblige_v he_o who_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o reward_v their_o expectation_n with_o great_a plenty_n than_o be_v in_o their_o power_n and_o that_o a_o precipitation_n of_o their_o desire_n will_v cause_v they_o to_o lose_v that_o reward_n which_o their_o action_n and_o suffering_n have_v long_o since_o deserve_v with_o these_o and_o such_o like_a discourse_n the_o justice_n moderate_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o petitioner_n and_o it_o please_v god_n about_o six_o month_n afterward_o that_o news_n come_v of_o the_o come_n of_o a_o vice-king_n for_o who_o reception_n all_o thing_n be_v prepare_v and_o in_o the_o interim_n the_o pretender_n surcease_v their_o importunity_n in_o expectation_n of_o his_o excellency_n who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o ever_o come_v to_o peru_n with_o that_o honourable_a character_n and_o title_n the_o end_n of_o the_o seven_o book_n royal_a commentary_n book_n viii_o chap._n i._n how_o the_o indian_n and_o spaniard_n celebrate_v the_o festival_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a sacrament_n at_o cozco_n a_o relation_n of_o a_o quarrel_n which_o the_o indian_n have_v on_o that_o occasion_n since_o the_o method_n of_o history_n require_v that_o every_o thing_n shall_v be_v relate_v in_o its_o due_a time_n and_o place_n we_o shall_v here_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o eight_o book_n describe_v two_o particular_a passage_n which_o happen_v in_o cozco_n after_o the_o war_n with_o erancisco_n hernandez_n be_v end_v and_o before_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o vice-king_n who_o presence_n be_v instant_o desire_v and_o expect_v in_o that_o kingdom_n one_o of_o those_o matter_n which_o according_a to_o this_o rule_n we_o be_v to_o mention_v be_v the_o pompous_a and_o solemn_a celebration_n of_o that_o festival_n which_o we_o catholic_n call_v corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la perform_v in_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n after_o those_o war_n be_v end_v which_o the_o devil_n have_v raise_v to_o obstruct_v the_o increase_n and_o propagation_n of_o the_o holy_a gospel_n the_o last_o of_o which_o be_v that_o of_o francisco_n hernandez_n giron_n and_o may_v god_n in_o his_o mercy_n grant_v that_o it_o may_v still_o be_v the_o last_o and_o succeed_v by_o no_o other_o of_o that_o nature_n the_o solemnity_n of_o that_o festival_n be_v now_o observe_v with_o as_o much_o magnificence_n and_o perhaps_o with_o more_o than_o at_o that_o time_n for_o those_o war_n be_v conclude_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1554_o and_o we_o be_v now_o in_o the_o year_n 1611_o from_o which_o time_n to_o this_o present_a in_o which_o we_o be_v write_v this_o chapter_n fifty_o seven_o year_n have_v pass_v of_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n my_o intention_n be_v only_o to_o write_v the_o history_n of_o those_o time_n and_o to_o leave_v the_o success_n of_o the_o present_a to_o the_o labour_n of_o other_o pen_n in_o those_o day_n there_o be_v about_o 80_o citizen_n or_o man_n of_o estate_n in_o cozco_n who_o be_v all_o gentleman_n of_o noble_a rank_n and_o extraction_n for_o by_o the_o name_n of_o citizen_n we_o understand_v those_o who_o have_v land_n give_v they_o with_o indian_n belong_v thereunto_o subject_v to_o they_o in_o vassalage_n every_o one_o of_o these_o gentleman_n with_o great_a curiosity_n adorn_v his_o chair_n or_o sedan_n which_o his_o indian_a vassal_n be_v to_o carry_v on_o the_o day_n of_o festival_n the_o ornament_n thereof_o be_v fringe_n and_o embroidery_n of_o silk_n and_o gold_n and_o stud_v with_o emerolds_n and_o other_o precious_a stone_n therein_o be_v place_v the_o image_n of_o our_o lord_n or_o lady_n or_o some_o other_o saint_n or_o saintess_n according_a to_o the_o devotion_n of_o the_o spaniard_n or_o indian_a who_o care_n it_o be_v to_o dress_v up_o the_o sedan_n which_o be_v something_o like_o those_o which_o the_o co-fraternity_n use_v in_o spain_n upon_o such_o festival_n the_o cacique_n who_o live_v in_o the_o part_n adjacent_a to_o the_o city_n come_v thither_o to_o bear_v a_o part_n and_o share_v in_o the_o solemnity_n attend_v with_o their_o kindred_n and_o nobility_n of_o their_o province_n and_o attire_v in_o all_o the_o finery_n and_o gallantry_n with_o which_o they_o use_v to_o dress_v themselves_o at_o time_n of_o their_o own_o most_o religious_a feast_n of_o which_o we_o have_v give_v a_o narrative_a in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o these_o commentary_n every_o sept_n or_o lineage_n carry_v the_o ensign_n or_o signal_n of_o their_o own_o race_n and_o family_n in_o which_o they_o take_v much_o pride_n and_o show_v great_a ostentation_n some_o of_o they_o come_v in_o the_o habit_n as_o hercules_n be_v paint_v with_o the_o lion_n skin_n the_o head_n of_o which_o serve_v he_o for_o a_o cap_n and_o this_o be_v the_o most_o honourable_a dress_v for_o they_o value_v themselves_o very_o much_o to_o be_v descend_v from_o a_o lion_n other_o appear_v with_o great_a wing_n extend_v at_o a_o large_a breadth_n like_a to_o angel_n which_o they_o take_v from_o the_o fowl_n call_v by_o they_o cuntur_fw-la which_o be_v much_o in_o esteem_n with_o they_o and_o from_o which_o they_o also_o glory_v to_o derive_v their_o descent_n other_o be_v habit_v in_o clothes_n paint_v with_o rivers_n fountain_n lake_n mountain_n cave_n and_o the_o like_a have_v a_o tradition_n among_o they_o that_o their_o forefather_n have_v their_o original_n from_o such_o place_n other_o have_v strange_a devise_n with_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o coronet_n of_o gold_n some_o appear_v like_o monster_n have_v their_o hand_n like_o claw_n or_o the_o paw_n of_o wild-beast_n which_o they_o take_v in_o hunt_v other_o feign_a themselves_o to_o be_v fool_n and_o idiot_n endeavour_v in_o all_o guise_n to_o please_v and_o divert_v their_o king_n and_o governor_n some_o will_v act_v the_o part_n of_o riches_n and_o grandeur_n other_o personate_v misery_n and_o poverty_n and_o every_o province_n assume_v some_o thing_n that_o they_o think_v may_v administer_v to_o divertisement_n and_o delight_n and_o which_o may_v serve_v to_o make_v up_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o festival_n well_o know_v that_o variety_n be_v please_v and_o contribute_v much_o to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o mind_n by_o such_o scene_n and_o representation_n as_o these_o with_o which_o the_o indian_n do_v use_v to_o celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o their_o own_o king_n do_v they_o now_o though_o with_o more_o ostentation_n appear_v and_o bear_v a_o part_n in_o show_v honour_n to_o the_o most_o holy_a sacrament_n which_o be_v our_o true_a god_n redeemer_n and_o lord_n of_o all_o the_o which_o they_o perform_v with_o such_o devotion_n and_o sincerity_n as_o plain_o demonstrate_v they_o to_o be_v a_o people_n free_v from_o the_o superstition_n and_o vanity_n of_o their_o gentilism_n the_o clergy_n and_o citizen_n be_v not_o want_v also_o to_o contribute_v their_o part_n to_o render_v this_o festival_n the_o more_o great_a and_o glorious_a to_o which_o end_n a_o scaffold_n be_v erect_v in_o the_o yard_n lead_v to_o the_o church_n on_o that_o side_n which_o front_v the_o chief_a marketplace_n where_o the_o most_o holy_a sacrament_n be_v expose_v in_o a_o rich_a circle_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n place_v themselves_o on_o the_o right-hand_a and_o those_o of_o the_o city_n on_o the_o left_a with_o they_o be_v several_a of_o those_o incas_fw-la which_o remain_v of_o the_o royal_a line_n to_o who_o they_o give_v a_o place_n of_o precedence_n in_o token_n that_o that_o empire_n be_v their_o patrimony_n the_o indian_n of_o the_o several_a
find_v very_o poor_a and_o necessitous_a but_o he_o can_v not_o bestow_v on_o they_o land_n with_o vassalage_n of_o indian_n because_o the_o native_n of_o that_o country_n have_v be_v all_o destroy_v but_o he_o give_v they_o money_n and_o some_o office_n of_o benefit_n he_o make_v a_o provision_n for_o pedro_n de_fw-fr orsua_n who_o be_v a_o very_a noble_a gentleman_n a_o great_a soldier_n and_o captain_n in_o the_o new_a kingdom_n where_o he_o have_v perform_v many_o great_a exploit_n and_o people_v a_o city_n name_v pamplona_n but_o by_o the_o severity_n and_o injustice_n of_o a_o judge_n who_o seize_v upon_o all_o his_o estate_n orsua_n be_v force_v to_o fly_v and_o as_o john_n de_fw-fr castallanos_fw-la write_v to_o take_v refuge_n in_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es where_o the_o vice-king_n don_n andres_n hurtado_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n meet_v he_o and_o give_v he_o a_o commission_n to_o seek_v and_o suppress_v the_o fugitive_n neger_n call_v cimarrone_n who_o live_v in_o the_o mountain_n and_o rob_v and_o pillage_v all_o merchant_n and_o traveller_n who_o pass_v those_o way_n murder_v and_o wound_v in_o a_o manner_n not_o sufferable_a so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o pass_v in_o less_o than_o twenty_o in_o a_o company_n the_o number_n of_o these_o neger_n increase_v daily_o for_o when_o any_o of_o they_o receive_v the_o least_o hard_a word_n from_o his_o master_n he_o present_o forsake_v his_o service_n have_v so_o good_a a_o sanctuary_n and_o receptacle_n to_o fly_v unto_o for_o this_o enterprise_n and_o design_n and_o to_o suppress_v these_o neger_n pedro_n de_fw-fr orsua_n raise_v man_n they_o be_v call_v cimarrone_n which_o be_v a_o word_n proper_a to_o the_o language_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o barlovento_n and_o to_o these_o robber_n several_a of_o the_o soldier_n of_o hernandez_n giron_n join_v be_v such_o as_o be_v banish_v and_o flee_v all_o which_o or_o as_o many_o of_o they_o as_o be_v concern_v in_o this_o matter_n be_v pardon_v by_o the_o vice-king_n the_o neger_n find_v themselves_o hardly_o beset_v and_o distress_v offer_v to_o treat_v and_o accept_v article_n of_o accommodation_n which_o for_o quietness_n sake_n and_o for_o peace_n be_v grant_v to_o they_o and_o according_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o all_o those_o who_o have_v unto_o that_o time_n flee_v from_o their_o master_n shall_v be_v freeman_n and_o continue_v in_o their_o state_n of_o freedom_n but_o for_o those_o who_o shall_v for_o the_o future_a escape_n from_o their_o master_n the_o cimarrone_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o surrender_v they_o up_o again_o to_o their_o patron_n or_o pay_v the_o price_n demand_v for_o they_o that_o a_o neger_n man_n or_o woman_n be_v ill_o treat_v by_o their_o master_n he_o or_o they_o pay_v the_o price_n which_o he_o or_o she_o or_o they_o cost_v the_o master_n or_o master_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o set_v they_o at_o liberty_n that_o the_o neger_n shall_v people_n and_o inhabit_v that_o country_n which_o they_o at_o present_a possess_v and_o shall_v live_v peaceable_o as_o good_a commonwealths-man_n or_o native_n of_o the_o country_n and_o not_o disperse_v within_o the_o mountain_n as_o former_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v free_a trade_n and_o commerce_n with_o the_o spaniard_n all_o which_o in_o order_n to_o peace_n and_o quietness_n be_v agree_v and_o confirm_v on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o and_o the_o neger_n give_v pledge_n and_o hostage_n for_o security_n of_o the_o peace_n their_o king_n call_v ballano_n deliver_v his_o own_o person_n for_o a_o hostage_n and_o his_o subject_n never_o redeem_v he_o he_o be_v transport_v into_o spain_n where_o he_o die_v now_o in_o regard_n a_o little_a before_o the_o vice-king_n begin_v his_o voyage_n a_o fatal_a accident_n happen_v to_o a_o ship_n in_o the_o ocean_n i_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o insert_v it_o in_o this_o place_n as_o not_o altogether_o impertinent_a to_o this_o history_n jeronimo_n de_fw-fr alderete_n be_v send_v from_o chile_n into_o spain_n on_o occasion_n of_o business_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o governor_n pedro_n de_fw-fr valdivia_n and_o during_o his_o residence_n at_o the_o court_n advice_n come_v of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o governor_n he_o petition_v his_o majesty_n for_o the_o place_n and_o obtain_v it_o and_o be_v ready_a to_o depart_v for_o chile_n he_o take_v his_o sister-in-law_n with_o he_o a_o honest_a virtuous_a person_n and_o one_o of_o those_o who_o be_v call_v devout_a woman_n and_o with_o she_o he_o embark_v on_o a_o galeon_n where_o be_v 800_o person_n and_o which_o be_v admiral_n of_o six_o other_o ship_n and_o sail_v from_o spain_n two_o month_n before_o the_o vice-king_n this_o religious_a woman_n be_v very_o devout_a desire_a leave_n from_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ship_n to_o keep_v a_o candle_n in_o her_o cabin_n by_o night_n for_o read_v her_o office_n to_o which_o the_o master_n condescend_v consider_v it_o be_v for_o her_o devotion_n and_o that_o she_o may_v pray_v for_o the_o whole_a ship_n and_o also_o be_v daughter-in-law_n to_o the_o governor_n be_v at_o sea_n and_o sail_v with_o a_o fair_a wind_n it_o happen_v that_o a_o physician_n belong_v to_o another_o ship_n come_v aboard_o the_o galeon_n to_o visit_v a_o friend_n of_o he_o who_o be_v there_o and_o be_v old_a acquaintance_n rejoice_v to_o see_v each_o other_o towards_o evening_n the_o physician_n desirous_a to_o return_v aboard_o his_o own_o ship_n be_v persuade_v by_o his_o friend_n to_o stay_v that_o night_n with_o he_o for_o that_o the_o wether_n be_v very_o fair_a and_o likely_a to_o continue_v and_o so_o the_o boat_n be_v tow_v that_o night_n at_o the_o stern_a of_o the_o ship_n intend_v next_o morning_n to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o and_o return_v but_o it_o happen_v that_o that_o night_n this_o devout_a woman_n be_v at_o her_o prayer_n or_o rather_o fall_v asleep_a in_o the_o middle_n of_o her_o office_n with_o her_o candle_n light_v give_v a_o fatal_a example_n and_o instance_n how_o dangerous_a it_o be_v on_o any_o occasion_n whatsoever_o to_o break_v the_o rule_n and_o order_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v make_v for_o conservation_n of_o the_o ship_n and_o those_o embark_v thereon_o one_o of_o which_o be_v that_o upon_o no_o pretence_n whatsoever_o any_o light_n shall_v be_v continue_v in_o the_o ship_n by_o night_n unless_o it_o be_v that_o only_o which_o be_v place_v in_o the_o biddacle_n for_o the_o compass_n or_o in_o the_o lantern_n on_o the_o poop_n for_o so_o it_o be_v that_o the_o candle_n take_v hold_n of_o the_o timber_n of_o the_o ship_n the_o flame_n break_v out_o at_o the_o side_n before_o it_o be_v discover_v and_o burn_v so_o violent_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v quench_v which_o when_o the_o master_n perceive_v he_o order_v the_o mariner_n who_o be_v at_o the_o helm_n to_o draw_v up_o the_o boat_n by_o the_o side_n wherein_o the_o physician_n have_v the_o day_n before_o come_v aboard_o and_o then_o go_v to_o the_o governor_n alderete_n and_o without_o any_o noise_n private_o tell_v he_o the_o misfortune_n of_o the_o ship_n and_o so_o he_o and_o one_o of_o the_o two_o son_n he_o have_v aboard_o with_o the_o governor_n and_o the_o mariner_n stepe_v into_o the_o boat_n without_o call_v or_o cry_v out_o to_o the_o other_o lest_o the_o people_n crowd_v into_o the_o boat_n and_o every_o one_o endeavour_v to_o save_v himself_o they_o shall_v all_o be_v lose_v in_o this_o manner_n do_v the_o master_n save_o his_o own_o life_n and_o as_o a_o expiation_n of_o his_o sin_n for_o break_v the_o law_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o ought_v inviolable_o to_o be_v observe_v he_o sacrifice_v one_o of_o his_o son_n the_o fire_n have_v such_o a_o abundance_n of_o matter_n administer_v to_o its_o nourishment_n such_o as_o pitch_n and_o tar_n increase_v so_o violent_o as_o soon_o awaken_v all_o the_o people_n in_o the_o ship_n and_o be_v see_v by_o the_o other_o ship_n of_o the_o fleet_n they_o come_v as_o near_o as_o they_o dare_v and_o put_v out_o their_o boat_n to_o save_v as_o many_o of_o those_o as_o they_o can_v who_o shall_v throw_v themselves_o into_o the_o sea_n but_o the_o fire_n come_v to_o the_o gun_n which_o be_v all_o shotted_a they_o discharge_v so_o fierce_o that_o the_o ship_n be_v force_v for_o their_o safety_n to_o retire_v at_o a_o distance_n and_o suffer_v all_o the_o 800_o person_n then_o aboard_o to_o perish_v some_o be_v burn_v and_o other_o drown_v who_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o flame_n have_v throw_v themselves_o into_o the_o sea._n the_o news_n of_o which_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o great_a sorrow_n and_o lamentation_n over_o all_o peru._n jeronimo_n de_fw-fr alderete_n so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v day_n get_v aboard_o one_o of_o his_o ship_n and_o immediate_o command_v a_o flag_n to_o be_v put_v out_o on_o the_o main_a
shall_v declare_v the_o message_n they_o bring_v unto_o his_o general_n according_o the_o first_o day_n pass_v in_o compliment_n the_o general_n only_o bid_v they_o welcome_a but_o the_o next_o day_n john_n sierra_n be_v admit_v to_o audience_n he_o be_v severe_o reprove_v by_o the_o general_n for_o come_v with_o the_o attendance_n of_o so_o many_o christian_a soldier_n for_o which_o john_n sierra_n excuse_v himself_o say_v that_o he_o bring_v they_o by_o the_o advice_n and_o order_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o cozco_n and_o his_o aunt_n donna_n beatriz_n and_o then_o he_o declare_v to_o he_o the_o occasion_n for_o which_o he_o be_v send_v and_o read_v to_o he_o the_o letter_n from_o his_o mother_n and_o the_o governor_n with_o that_o also_o which_o the_o vice-king_n have_v write_v to_o donna_n beatriz_n john_n sierra_n have_v thus_o deliver_v his_o message_n betanços_n and_o the_o friar_n be_v also_o call_v and_o admit_v to_o the_o same_o place_n of_o who_o they_o demand_v the_o same_o question_n to_o see_v what_o difference_n there_o be_v in_o the_o proposal_n which_o be_v make_v the_o friar_n and_o betanços_n produce_v the_o write_n of_o pardon_n and_o declare_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o embassy_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v employ_v and_o deliver_v the_o present_n which_o the_o vice-king_n send_v to_o the_o inca_n of_o several_a piece_n of_o velvet_n and_o damask_n and_o two_o cup_n of_o silver_n gild_v together_o with_o other_o thing_n of_o curiosity_n after_o which_o the_o general_n and_o captain_n send_v two_o indian_n who_o have_v be_v present_a at_o all_o the_o discourse_n to_o give_v a_o relation_n to_o the_o inca_n of_o the_o particular_n which_o have_v pass_v which_o when_o the_o inca_n have_v hear_v and_o think_v well_o upon_o he_o give_v answer_v that_o the_o ambassador_n shall_v immediate_o return_v from_o whence_o they_o come_v with_o their_o letter_n act_n of_o pardon_n and_o present_n for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o have_v to_o do_v with_o the_o vice-king_n but_o remain_v free_a and_o independent_a of_o he_o as_o he_o have_v hitherto_o do_v but_o as_o john_n sierra_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v depart_v order_n be_v bring_v after_o they_o by_o two_o indian_n that_o they_o shall_v return_v immediate_o and_o appear_v before_o the_o inca_n to_o give_v he_o and_o his_o captain_n a_o account_n in_o person_n of_o the_o embassy_n they_o have_v bring_v and_o be_v on_o their_o way_n and_o not_o above_o four_o league_n from_o the_o inca_n another_o command_n be_v give_v that_o john_n sierra_n shall_v come_v alone_o and_o that_o the_o other_o shall_v be_v dispee_v back_o with_o such_o convenient_a provision_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o their_o journey_n the_o next_o day_n john_n sierra_n be_v come_v within_o two_o league_n of_o the_o inca_n when_o he_o meet_v a_o new_a order_n to_o detain_v he_o two_o day_n long_o before_o his_o admittance_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n messenger_n be_v send_v to_o cause_n betanços_n and_o the_o friar_n to_o return_v back_o to_o the_o inca_n who_o at_o the_o end_n of_o two_o day_n send_v for_o john_n sierra_n he_o receive_v he_o with_o such_o kindness_n and_o affection_n as_o be_v due_a to_o a_o near_a and_o principal_a kinsman_n and_o john_n sierra_n have_v express_v and_o explain_v the_o particular_n of_o his_o message_n in_o the_o best_a sense_n and_o word_n he_o be_v able_a the_o inca_n seem_v well_o satisfy_v and_o please_v with_o what_o he_o have_v deliver_v but_o in_o regard_n that_o be_v in_o his_o minority_n and_o not_o master_n of_o himself_o nor_o have_v for_o want_n of_o year_n assume_v the_o colour_a wreath_n it_o be_v necessary_a for_o he_o to_o refer_v all_o his_o affair_n and_o treaty_n to_o the_o consideration_n of_o his_o captain_n which_o be_v do_v friar_n melchior_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la reyes_n be_v also_o send_v for_o and_o order_v to_o deliver_v the_o embassy_n he_o have_v bring_v from_o the_o vice-king_n which_o be_v according_o signify_v the_o offer_n be_v kind_o understand_v and_o the_o present_v accept_v howsoever_o it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o friar_n and_o john_n sierra_n shall_v attend_v and_o expect_v a_o answer_n after_o the_o captain_n have_v consult_v thereupon_o the_o debate_n be_v again_o re-assumed_n nothing_o be_v conclude_v but_o that_o more_o time_n be_v require_v to_o consult_v their_o prediction_n and_o oracle_n and_o to_o consider_v far_o before_o they_o can_v come_v to_o a_o resolution_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n not_o to_o detain_v john_n sierra_n and_o the_o friar_n any_o long_o it_o be_v order_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v dispatch_v away_o to_o lima_n with_o two_o other_o indian_a captain_n who_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o inca_n shall_v attend_v the_o vice-king_n and_o treat_v with_o he_o concern_v the_o pension_n and_o allowance_n which_o be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o inca_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o inheritance_n and_o succession_n of_o those_o kingdom_n do_v by_o right_o of_o nature_n belong_v unto_o he_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n dismiss_v they_o travel_v by_o the_o way_n of_o andaguaylas_n to_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n where_o they_o arrive_v on_o st._n peter_n day_n in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n the_o indian_a captain_n have_v have_v audience_n of_o the_o vice-king_n and_o declare_v what_o they_o have_v to_o say_v in_o behalf_n of_o their_o inca_n be_v kind_o receive_v by_o he_o and_o hospitable_o treat_v for_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o day_n during_o which_o time_n they_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o city_n and_o have_v frequent_a conference_n with_o the_o vice-king_n touch_v the_o entertainment_n which_o be_v to_o be_v give_v the_o inca_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o court_n and_o equipage_n agreeable_a to_o his_o dignity_n so_o as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o live_v peaceable_o among_o they_o pay_v homage_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o king._n the_o vice-king_n have_v consult_v this_o point_n with_o the_o archbishop_n and_o judge_n it_o be_v agree_v to_o give_v a_o allowance_n to_o the_o inca_n of_o seventeen_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o yearly_a in_o money_n for_o maintenance_n of_o himself_o and_o son_n beside_o the_o indian_n and_o estate_n of_o francisco_n hernandez_n and_o to_o hold_v therewith_o the_o valley_n of_o yucay_n together_o with_o the_o indian_n and_o land_n former_o belong_v to_o don_n francisco_n hernandez_n the_o son_n of_o the_o marquis_n with_o some_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o fortress_n of_o cuzco_n which_o be_v assign_v to_o he_o for_o his_o dwell_a house_n and_o place_n wherein_o he_o be_v to_o keep_v his_o indian_a court._n in_o confirmation_n and_o for_o security_n hereof_o a_o instrument_n be_v draw_v up_o to_o settle_v this_o allowance_n on_o the_o inca_n provide_v that_o in_o the_o space_n of_o six_o month_n after_o the_o date_n thereof_o which_o be_v the_o five_o of_o july_n the_o inca_n shall_v accept_v of_o those_o condition_n and_o leave_v his_o habitation_n in_o the_o mountain_n and_o come_v and_o live_v among_o the_o spaniard_n this_o write_n be_v deliver_v to_o john_n sierra_n who_o be_v sole_o appoint_v to_o return_v therewith_o accompany_v only_o with_o the_o two_o indian_a captain_n and_o by_o that_o time_n that_o he_o be_v come_v to_o the_o indian_a court_n the_o inca_n have_v receive_v the_o colour_a wreath_n and_o with_o great_a joy_n receive_v the_o letter_n and_o write_n from_o the_o vice-king_n etc._n etc._n thus_o far_o diego_n hernandez_n which_o i_o think_v sit_v to_o extract_v verbatim_o from_o his_o own_o write_n that_o i_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o have_v enlarge_v on_o the_o care_n and_o caution_n use_v by_o the_o indian_n in_o their_o treaty_n above_o the_o sphere_n of_o their_o capacity_n and_o now_o it_o will_v not_o be_v from_o our_o purpose_n to_o explain_v some_o passage_n which_o this_o anthor_n have_v touch_v upon_o in_o the_o precede_a discourse_n the_o first_o be_v concern_v those_o carive_v who_o he_o say_v do_v eat_v one_o the_o other_o in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n it_o be_v true_a that_o this_o be_v accustomary_a in_o the_o empire_n of_o mexico_n in_o the_o ancient_a time_n of_o heathenism_n but_o in_o peru_n it_o be_v never_o practise_v for_o as_o we_o have_v say_v in_o the_o first_o part_n the_o incas_fw-la make_v severe_a law_n against_o those_o who_o eat_v human_a flesh_n and_o therefore_o we_o must_v understand_v this_o author_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o mexico_n and_o not_o of_o peru._n the_o revenue_n give_v to_o the_o inca_n do_v not_o amount_v to_o 17000_o piece_n of_o eight_o for_o as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o the_o land_n of_o francisco_n hernandez_n do_v not_o yield_v above_o ten_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o as_o to_o what_o he_o say_v they_o give_v he_o in_o the_o valley_n of_o yucay_n which_o be_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o son_n of_o
better_a scholar_n in_o read_v and_o write_v and_o be_v more_o expert_a in_o all_o sort_n of_o musical_a instrument_n than_o the_o spaniard_n have_v they_o only_o the_o advantage_n of_o be_v teach_v nor_o will_v they_o prove_v ill_a scholar_n in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n and_o moreover_o they_o be_v not_o more_o ignorant_a in_o our_o book_n than_o we_o be_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o for_o though_o we_o have_v now_o live_v among_o they_o and_o have_v have_v conversation_n with_o they_o for_o seventy_o year_n yet_o have_v not_o attain_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o their_o knot_n nor_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o account_n when_o they_o in_o a_o short_a time_n have_v attain_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o our_o letter_n and_o cipher_n which_o be_v evidence_n of_o their_o ingenuity_n and_o good_a capacity_n and_o as_o to_o their_o memory_n they_o general_o exceed_v the_o spaniard_n have_v by_o their_o knot_n and_o joint_n of_o their_o finger_n figure_v several_a common_a place_n 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sword_n pistol_n or_o other_o fire-arm_n let_v they_o appear_v in_o their_o shirt_n without_o clothes_n with_o a_o sling_n instead_o of_o a_o girdle_n and_o their_o head_n cover_v with_o a_o cap_n of_o feather_n or_o garland_n of_o flower_n instead_o of_o a_o head-piece_n or_o steel_n bergandine_n let_v they_o march_v with_o their_o bare_a foot_n over_o brier_n or_o thorn_n let_v their_o diet_n be_v herb_n and_o root_n of_o the_o field_n carry_v a_o piece_n of_o a_o mat_n in_o their_o left_a hand_n instead_o of_o a_o buckler_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n let_v they_o enter_v the_o field_n to_o blunt_v the_o edge_n of_o sword_n and_o halberd_n and_o pike_n with_o three_o fork_n and_o let_v they_o stand_v the_o stone-sling_n the_o poison_a arrow_n and_o the_o skilful_a archer_n which_o will_v hit_v the_o eye_n or_o the_o heart_n or_o anything_o if_o in_o this_o naked_a and_o simple_a condition_n they_o become_v conqueror_n i_o will_v then_o say_v that_o they_o deserve_v the_o fame_n and_o 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spaniard_n have_v be_v lade_v and_o encumber_a with_o their_o arm_n and_o the_o indian_n free_a and_o light_n the_o spaniard_n have_v be_v often_o defeat_v in_o open_a battle_n as_o in_o quitu_fw-la in_o chachapuaya_n in_o chaquisaca_n in_o tucma_n in_fw-la cunti_fw-la in_fw-la sausa_fw-la in_o parcus_n in_o chili_n and_o other_o part_n wherefore_o in_o compare_v the_o valour_n and_o prowess_n of_o the_o spaniard_n with_o that_o of_o the_o indian_n both_o of_o mexico_n and_o peru_n there_o can_v be_v no_o measure_n or_o trial_n make_v by_o the_o success_n or_o conquest_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a inequality_n in_o their_o arm_n and_o above_o all_o the_o invention_n of_o fire-arm_n be_v more_o terrible_a to_o they_o than_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o seem_v something_o more_o than_o what_o be_v humane_a or_o natural_a and_o in_o reality_n the_o victory_n which_o have_v be_v obtain_v in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o new_a world_n and_o especial_o in_o peru_n be_v wonderful_a effect_n of_o divine_a providence_n and_o rather_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o power_n of_o god_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o gospel_n than_o to_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o spaniard_n but_o though_o we_o may_v compare_v the_o european_n and_o the_o asitiaticks_n together_o in_o the_o point_n of_o arm_n yet_o we_o can_v admit_v of_o any_o comparison_n between_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o indian_n as_o to_o the_o art_n of_o war_n in_o which_o no_o doubt_n but_o the_o spaniard_n have_v much_o the_o advantage_n but_o to_o let_v pass_v this_o point_n and_o compare_v indian_n with_o indian_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o incas_fw-la and_o the_o people_n of_o peru_n be_v much_o the_o better_a soldier_n of_o which_o they_o have_v give_v we_o sufficient_a testimony_n by_o the_o many_o conquest_n they_o make_v over_o the_o many_o country_n they_o reduce_v to_o their_o obedience_n and_o enjoy_v nor_o be_v they_o signalise_v for_o their_o valour_n of_o late_a year_n only_o as_o some_o people_n vain_o imagine_v but_o for_o above_o five_o or_o six_o hundred_o year_n past_a among_o which_o many_o king_n of_o they_o have_v be_v very_o powerful_a namely_o manco_n capac_n inca_n roca_n viracocha_n inca_n pachacutec_n and_o those_o descend_v from_o that_o line_n to_o the_o great_a huayna_n capac_n who_o be_v emperor_n beside_o many_o other_o captain_n of_o the_o same_o blood_n of_o who_o we_o have_v treat_v at_o large_a in_o other_o place_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o blas_n valera_n after_o which_o short_a digression_n let_v we_o return_v again_o to_o our_o spaniard_n chap._n xxxi_o of_o the_o difference_n which_o arise_v between_o the_o almagro_n and_o the_o piçarro_n and_o of_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o hernando_n piçarro_n so_o soon_o as_o almagro_n and_o piçarro_n see_v that_o the_o inca_n have_v disband_v his_o army_n and_o be_v flee_v and_o have_v leave_v unto_o they_o free_a possession_n of_o the_o empire_n they_o begin_v then_o open_o to_o discover_v their_o passion_n and_o turn_v their_o arm_n each_o against_o the_o other_o one_o affect_v to_o rule_v and_o govern_v absolute_o alone_a and_o the_o other_o prepare_v to_o prevent_v and_o disappoint_v he_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o that_o supreme_a power_n which_o neither_o admit_v a_o superior_a nor_o a_o rival_n thus_o almagro_n require_v hernando_n piçarro_n to_o surrender_v the_o city_n to_o he_o and_o leave_v he_o in_o free_a possession_n thereof_o pretend_v that_o it_o be_v the_o part_n and_o division_n which_o belong_v to_o he_o and_o not_o to_o his_o brother_n as_o not_o be_v comprehend_v within_o the_o two_o hundred_o league_n of_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o marquis_n which_o be_v to_o be_v measure_v and_o set_v out_o from_o the_o equinoctial_a southward_n along_o the_o sea-coast_n according_a to_o the_o cape_n and_o point_n and_o bay_n run_v by_o the_o seashore_n but_o certain_o land_n be_v never_o measure_v in_o that_o manner_n or_o by_o other_o line_n than_o by_o the_o highway_n howsoever_o the_o party_n of_o almagro_n insist_v on_o this_o point_n and_o will_v understand_v no_o other_o measure_n than_o by_o the_o sea-coast_n which_o if_o piçarro_n have_v grant_v and_o condescend_v unto_o though_o his_o majesty_n shall_v have_v enlarge_v his_o jurisdiction_n a_o hundred_o league_n far_o yet_o his_o dominion_n will_v not_o have_v reach_v so_o far_o as_o los_fw-la reyes_n much_o less_o can_v it_o have_v extend_v unto_o cozco_n howsoever_o these_o groundless_a reason_n and_o fancy_n have_v so_o far_o possess_v the_o mind_n of_o almagro_n and_o his_o party_n that_o they_o will_v suffer_v no_o contradiction_n or_o hearken_v to_o any_o argument_n to_o the_o contrary_a but_o violent_o resolve_v to_o abandon_v the_o kingdom_n of_o chili_n and_o return_v to_o peru_n and_o cozco_n from_o whence_o afterward_o so_o many_o ruin_n and_o mischief_n do_v ensue_v to_o
this_o demand_n hernando_n piçarro_n make_v answer_n that_o he_o do_v not_o command_v that_o city_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o own_o authority_n but_o by_o a_o power_n derive_v from_o the_o governor_n who_o be_v his_o captain_n general_n to_o who_o have_v make_v oath_n never_o to_o surrender_v up_o that_o city_n into_o any_o other_o hand_n than_o his_o own_o he_o can_v neither_o perform_v the_o part_n of_o a_o gentleman_n nor_o of_o a_o soldier_n in_o case_n he_o shall_v betray_v his_o trust_n by_o such_o a_o base_a surrender_n which_o be_v a_o absolute_a breach_n of_o his_o oath_n but_o in_o case_n they_o will_v write_v to_o the_o marquis_n and_o obtain_v his_o order_n he_o will_v immediate_o yield_v all_o compliance_n to_o his_o command_n but_o wave_v that_o particular_a he_o insist_v that_o the_o imperial_a city_n belong_v to_o his_o brother_n and_o be_v comprehend_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o his_o jurisdiction_n for_o that_o the_o measure_n he_o propound_v by_o cape_n and_o gulf_n 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compass_n the_o distance_n at_o sea_n allow_v to_o every_o degree_n seventeen_o league_n and_o a_o half_a in_o sail_v plain_a north_n and_o south_n now_o whereas_o there_o be_v not_o above_o eleven_o degree_n of_o south-latitude_n from_o the_o equinoctial_a to_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n which_o make_v not_o more_o than_o a_o hundred_o ninety_o two_o league_n and_o a_o half_a and_o that_o to_o cozco_n which_o stand_v in_o fourteen_o degree_n it_o will_v not_o make_v above_o two_o hundred_o forty_o five_o league_n in_o all_o so_o that_o both_o city_n of_o los_fw-la reyes_n and_o cozco_n be_v to_o be_v comprehend_v within_o the_o new_a enlargement_n which_o his_o majesty_n give_v to_o piçarro_n though_o the_o number_n of_o league_n be_v not_o specify_v in_o that_o grant._n hereunto_o the_o party_n of_o almagro_n reply_v that_o in_o case_n the_o distance_n be_v to_o be_v mete_v by_o the_o heaven_n and_o not_o by_o the_o land_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v north_n and_o south_n but_o east_n and_o west_n which_o give_v eighty_o league_n to_o a_o degree_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o neither_o side_n will_v agree_v to_o that_o measure_n the_o matter_n as_o they_o say_v aught_o to_o be_v accommodate_v and_o forty_o nine_o league_n allow_v to_o a_o degree_n and_o then_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o piçarro_n will_v not_o reach_v far_o than_o six_o degree_n from_o the_o equinoctial_a yield_v forty_o nine_o league_n to_o every_o degree_n now_o in_o case_n the_o piçarros_n yield_v to_o any_o of_o these_o three_o sort_n of_o measure_n neither_o cozco_n nor_o los_fw-la reyes_n will_v be_v comprehend_v within_o his_o jurisdiction_n in_o these_o debate_n pro_fw-la &_o con_v many_o day_n be_v spend_v which_o be_v oftentimes_o so_o warm_o argue_v that_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o the_o moderation_n and_o discretion_n of_o diego_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n uncle_n to_o the_o general_n don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n and_o gomez_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n a_o person_n of_o great_a worth_n they_o have_v proceed_v to_o arm_n and_o open_a violence_n he_o come_v in_o company_n with_o almagro_n unto_o chili_n and_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o evil_a consequence_n which_o a_o breach_n or_o misunderstand_a of_o this_o nature_n between_o the_o governor_n will_v produce_v he_o so_o labour_v to_o beget_v a_o good_a correspondence_n between_o they_o that_o at_o length_n by_o consent_n of_o the_o major_a part_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o hernando_n shall_v intimate_v to_o the_o marquis_n his_o brother_n the_o demand_n and_o pretension_n of_o almagro_n and_o that_o until_o a_o answer_n shall_v be_v return_v thereunto_o all_o matter_n shall_v remain_v in_o suspense_n and_o act_n of_o hostility_n shall_v cease_v which_o according_o be_v observe_v for_o some_o day_n but_o some_o man_n of_o a_o unquiet_a humour_n who_o be_v desirous_a to_o disturb_v that_o union_n and_o friendship_n which_o be_v establish_v between_o those_o two_o companion_n suggest_v to_o almagro_n that_o he_o have_v do_v ill_o and_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o own_o right_n by_o refer_v the_o title_n and_o claim_n which_o he_o just_o have_v by_o grant_n from_o the_o emperor_n to_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o another_o that_o hernando_n piçarro_n have_v resolve_v what_o to_o do_v before_o he_o write_v and_o that_o this_o pretence_n of_o write_v be_v only_o to_o keep_v himself_o in_o his_o station_n so_o long_o as_o he_o can_v for_o it_o can_v not_o be_v expect_v that_o the_o marquis_n shall_v ever_o be_v content_v to_o resign_v and_o quit_v the_o imperial_a city_n of_o cozco_n and_o that_o the_o agreement_n which_o be_v make_v be_v without_o limitation_n of_o time_n may_v bind_v almagro_n for_o ever_o in_o case_n piçarro_n shall_v not_o return_v a_o answer_n thereunto_o wherefore_o in_o regard_v his_o claim_n to_o the_o government_n of_o that_o city_n be_v clear_a and_o without_o dispute_n he_o be_v advise_v without_o far_a ceremony_n or_o pause_v to_o take_v possession_n thereof_o it_o not_o be_v probable_a that_o ever_o the_o contrary_a party_n shall_v assent_v to_o the_o surrender_n of_o a_o jewel_n so_o rich_a and_o important_a as_o that_o city_n and_o therefore_o that_o he_o shall_v look_v to_o his_o own_o interest_n and_o not_o make_v delay_n in_o a_o matter_n which_o so_o much_o concern_v he_o almagro_n who_o have_v no_o need_n of_o spark_n to_o inflame_v the_o burn_a heat_n of_o ambition_n which_o be_v smother_v in_o his_o mind_n immediate_o take_v fire_n at_o these_o incentives_n and_o embrace_v the_o advice_n which_o be_v give_v he_o by_o his_o evil_a companion_n for_o such_o counsel_n as_o these_o be_v never_o project_v by_o good_a man_n wherefore_o without_o far_a consultation_n with_o his_o wife_n and_o true_a friend_n he_o rash_o attempt_v the_o lodging_n of_o hernando_n and_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o in_o a_o dark_a night_n and_o with_o arm_a force_n break_v in_o upon_o they_o for_o the_o guard_n be_v asleep_a and_o secure_a on_o confidence_n of_o the_o truce_n which_o be_v so_o late_o make_v howsoever_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o so_o covert_o carry_v but_o that_o intelligence_n be_v bring_v by_o one_o of_o almagro_n man_n of_o the_o danger_n approach_v the_o which_o hernando_n piçarro_n will_v not_o believe_v at_o first_o or_o conceive_v it_o possible_a that_o a_o gentleman_n shall_v so_o manifest_o violate_v his_o word_n and_o the_o faith_n he_o have_v give_v but_o whilst_o hernando_n be_v thus_o argue_v a_o noise_n and_o combustion_n be_v hear_v without_o and_o then_o he_o that_o bring_v the_o news_n say_v sir_n since_o you_o give_v no_o credit_n to_o what_o you_o hear_v with_o your_o ear_n believe_v what_o you_o see_v with_o your_o eye_n for_o behold_v they_o be_v come_v hereupon_o a_o alarm_n be_v give_v to_o the_o servant_n and_o people_n belong_v to_o the_o piçarros_n who_o instant_o arm_v and_o run_v to_o defend_v the_o door_n of_o the_o house_n which_o have_v be_v fortify_v and_o strong_o bar_v as_o be_v all_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o city_n where_o the_o spaniard_n lodge_v ever_o since_o the_o time_n that_o the_o inca_n depart_v the_o almagrians_n not_o find_v a_o speedy_a entrance_n set_v fire_n to_o the_o house_n in_o several_a place_n hereupon_o the_o defendant_n give_v themselves_o for_o lose_v open_v the_o door_n and_o so_o hernando_n and_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n with_o many_o of_o their_o friend_n and_o relation_n who_o be_v all_o of_o the_o country_n of_o estremenno_n or_o estremadura_n be_v take_v and_o put_v together_o into_o a_o strait_a chamber_n of_o the_o cassana_n which_o they_o make_v secure_a with_o bar_n and_o bolt_n of_o iron_n some_o evil_a counselor_n which_o love_v to_o make_v and_o foment_n difference_n advise_v almagro_n to_o kill_v hernando_n piçarro_n for_o that_o ever_o since_o the_o first_o time_n that_o he_o come_v from_o spain_n they_o have_v