burn_v the_o body_n according_a to_o their_o fashion_n and_o the_o woman_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n leap_v into_o the_o fire_n all_o those_o be_v idolater_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n worship_v the_o ox_n say_v he_o be_v a_o saint_n because_o he_o plow_v the_o ground_n where_o the_o wheat_n grow_v and_o therefore_o will_v not_o kill_v a_o ox_n for_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n nor_o eat_v of_o his_o flesh_n and_o when_o any_o ox_n die_v they_o anoint_v all_o the_o house_n with_o his_o tallow_n these_o people_n descend_v of_o such_o as_o kill_v saint_n thomas_n the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n eat_v their_o meat_n upon_o the_o ground_n there_o grow_v nothing_o else_o in_o this_o country_n but_o rice_n all_o man_n and_o woman_n do_v wash_v themselves_o twice_o a_o day_n morning_n and_o evening_n and_o he_o that_o fail_v therein_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o heretic_n they_o be_v good_a in_o the_o handle_n of_o their_o weapon_n and_o few_o of_o they_o drink_v wine_n this_o country_n be_v of_o a_o intolerable_a heat_n and_o it_o never_o rain_v in_o it_o save_v at_o certain_a time_n in_o june_n july_n and_o august_n there_o be_v in_o this_o region_n many_o philosopher_n necromancer_n and_o soothsayer_n and_o black_a hawk_n like_v to_o crow_n &_o great_a owl_n like_a to_o hen_n in_o this_o province_n the_o body_n of_o saint_n thomas_n the_o apostle_n lie_v bury_v in_o a_o small_a city_n and_o there_o live_v many_o christian_n the_o man_n of_o this_o country_n do_v anoint_v themselves_o with_o benjamin_n to_o make_v they_o the_o black_a for_o the_o black_a they_o be_v the_o fair_a they_o think_v themselves_o to_o be_v and_o they_o paint_v their_o idol_n black_a and_o the_o devil_n white_a in_o all_o this_o india_n they_o observe_v neither_o law_n nor_o order_n in_o their_o maryage_n by_o this_o course_n of_o the_o sea_n towards_o the_o south_n be_v two_o land_n of_o christian_n thirtye_n mile_n one_o from_o the_o other_o the_o one_o of_o man_n the_o 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nichas_n so_o great_a that_o the_o great_a feather_n of_o their_o wing_n be_v twelve_o pace_n long_o they_o be_v of_o so_o great_a strength_n that_o they_o take_v a_o elephant_n and_o carry_v he_o up_o into_o the_o air_n and_o kill_v he_o and_o after_o let_v he_o fall_v and_o feed_v upon_o he_o at_o their_o pleasure_n tanquibar_n be_v another_o island_n most_o noble_a and_o lie_v in_o the_o same_o course_n and_o have_v in_o circuit_n 250._o league_n the_o inhabiter_n thereof_o be_v idolater_n and_o so_o great_a of_o stature_n that_o they_o be_v like_o giant_n and_o be_v of_o great_a force_n they_o be_v all_o black_a and_o go_v naked_a they_o be_v to_o be_v wonder_v at_o the_o woman_n be_v foul_a and_o evil_a favour_v they_o be_v strong_a in_o battle_n for_o they_o esteem_v not_o their_o life_n return_v to_o the_o city_n of_o cataya_n and_o tartary_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o city_n of_o berengalia_n have_v in_o circuit_n three_o score_n mile_n which_o be_v fifteen_o league_n and_o that_o it_o have_v nine_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n that_o can_v carry_v armour_n the_o man_n of_o that_o country_n take_v as_o many_o wife_n as_o they_o listen_v who_o be_v burn_v with_o their_o husband_n when_o they_o die_v and_o the_o king_n have_v twelve_o thousand_o of_o the_o which_o two_n or_o three_o thousand_o be_v take_v upon_o condition_n that_o when_o the_o king_n die_v they_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n shall_v burn_v with_o he_o and_o to_o these_o be_v do_v great_a honour_n in_o the_o city_n of_o berengalia_n three_o time_n in_o the_o year_n they_o make_v a_o great_a feast_n to_o their_o god_n they_o carry_v their_o idol_n through_o the_o city_n in_o procession_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o two_o cart_n accompany_v with_o many_o people_n and_o many_o maiden_n fine_o array_v sing_v joyful_o with_o great_a devotion_n they_o spend_v three_o day_n in_o banquet_n dance_n and_o song_n and_o celebrate_v their_o marriage_n with_o banquet_n song_n and_o trumpet_n they_o have_v all_o kind_n of_o instrustrument_n as_o we_o have_v except_o organ_n which_o they_o lack_v they_o dance_v as_o we_o do_v one_o after_o a_o other_o which_o be_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v see_v they_o use_v bath_n except_o it_o be_v such_o as_o be_v near_o to_o ganges_n the_o other_o wash_v themselves_o many_o time_n a_o day_n in_o tell_v water_n near_o to_o this_o city_n of_o berengalia_n be_v a_o mountain_n so_o call_v in_o the_o which_o be_v many_o diamond_n and_o the_o mountain_n be_v full_a of_o serpent_n but_o they_o take_v they_o with_o policy_n they_o which_o dwell_v in_o these_o country_n divide_v the_o year_n into_o twelve_o part_n as_o we_o do_v &_o account_v the_o month_n like_v to_o the_o twelve_o sign_n the_o most_o part_n reckon_v the_o year_n from_o august_n by_o augustus_n caesar_n in_o some_o of_o those_o realm_n they_o use_v certain_a small_a stone_n for_o money_n which_o be_v call_v the_o eye_n of_o a_o cat_n in_o other_o they_o use_v certain_a small_a iron_n like_v to_o needle_n in_o other_o certain_a paper_n wherein_o be_v write_v the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n in_o some_o province_n of_o the_o india_n more_o forward_o they_o use_v venice_n ducat_n of_o gold_n in_o other_o they_o have_v money_n of_o silver_n and_o copper_n in_o other_o they_o make_v piece_n of_o gold_n and_o use_v they_o for_o money_n malpuria_n or_o malapuria_n or_o milipar_n be_v a_o other_o city_n in_o the_o province_n of_o mahabaria_n near_o to_o the_o second_o entrance_n that_o the_o river_n indo_fw-la do_v run_v in_o at_o where_o the_o body_n of_o saint_n thomas_n the_o apostle_n be_v honourable_o bury_v in_o a_o honourable_a church_n where_o be_v resident_a well_o near_o 1000_o christian_n of_o the_o nestorian_n of_o the_o which_o be_v many_o throughout_o all_o the_o india_n even_o as_o the_o jew_n be_v here_o among_o us._n in_o the_o province_n of_o macino_n which_o volaterano_n think_v to_o be_v the_o region_n of_o the_o seras_fw-la be_v many_o elephant_n the_o king_n bring_v up_o ten_o thousand_o and_o use_v of_o they_o in_o his_o war_n the_o man_n of_o this_o country_n take_v but_o one_o wife_n apiece_o the_o woman_n be_v very_o lecherous_a they_o be_v all_o idolater_n and_o in_o the_o morning_n they_o turn_v towards_o the_o sun_n they_o worship_v the_o divinity_n of_o god_n in_o trinity_n in_o this_o region_n be_v a_o ryver_n call_v dava_n well_o near_o as_o great_a as_o ganges_n the_o city_n be_v call_v dua_n it_o have_v 18000._o pace_n in_o circuit_n they_o write_v in_o the_o leaf_n of_o certain_a tree_n for_o in_o all_o the_o india_n be_v no_o paper_n except_o only_o in_o the_o city_n of_o cambayta_n they_o eat_v serpent_n that_o be_v vi_fw-mi foot_n in_o length_n &_o as_o groâ—e_v as_o a_o man_n they_o eat_v likewise_o aunt_n which_o be_v red_a and_o as_o great_a as_o crab_n in_o the_o end_n of_o this_o region_n towards_o cataya_n be_v certain_a ox_n white_a and_o black_a with_o mayne_n and_o tail_n like_o horse_n have_v long_o hair_n the_o hair_n of_o their_o tail_n be_v very_o small_a &_o as_o light_v as_o feather_n they_o sell_v they_o by_o weight_n they_o be_v high_o esteem_v cibalechia_n be_v a_o royal_a city_n and_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a in_o all_o cataya_n it_o have_v xxviii_o mile_n in_o circuit_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n a_o palace_n very_o strong_a and_o fair_a and_o at_o every_o end_n a_o round_a fort_n of_o four_o mile_n compass_n for_o a_o house_n of_o armour_n where_o be_v all_o kind_n of_o armour_n and_o engine_n necessary_a and_o that_o may_v be_v imagine_v for_o the_o war_n from_o the_o king_n palace_n to_o every_o one_o of_o these_o fort_n be_v a_o wall_n with_o arch_n from_o whence_o the_o king_n may_v pass_v to_o any_o of_o
the_o body_n they_o put_v three_o piece_n of_o timber_n leave_v one_o to_o the_o other_o round_o about_o he_o upon_o the_o which_o they_o hang_v certain_a will_v the_o man_n of_o scythia_n wash_v not_o themselves_o but_o the_o woman_n wash_v their_o body_n with_o water_n and_o rub_v themselves_o with_o a_o plain_a stone_n shut_v within_o a_o piece_n of_o wood_n of_o cypress_n or_o cedar_n or_o incense_v after_o they_o have_v so_o wash_v themselves_o that_o they_o begin_v to_o smell_v they_o anoint_v all_o their_o body_n &_o face_n with_o ointment_n &_o so_o they_o remain_v very_o clean_a &_o shine_a the_o manner_n of_o the_o oath_n that_o they_o swear_v be_v by_o the_o king_n chair_n and_o if_o they_o find_v any_o perjure_a which_o they_o know_v by_o the_o divine_n that_o have_v the_o knowledge_n thereof_o immediate_o without_o any_o long_o tarry_v they_o behead_v he_o and_o he_o lose_v all_o his_o good_n which_o be_v give_v to_o such_o as_o accuse_v he_o of_o perjury_n there_o be_v in_o scythia_n other_o people_n call_v the_o massagetas_n towards_o the_o part_n of_o asia_n near_o to_o the_o caspian_a sea_n which_o be_v like_a to_o the_o people_n of_o scythia_n in_o apparel_n &_o also_o in_o life_n by_o the_o which_o many_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v scythian_n these_o fight_n both_o on_o horseback_n &_o on_o foot_n &_o either_o way_n be_v almost_o invincible_a in_o battle_n they_o use_v arrow_n &_o lance_n &_o short_a sword_n that_o they_o always_o carry_v with_o they_o they_o use_v much_o gold_n in_o their_o girdle_n &_o in_o the_o trim_n of_o their_o head_n &_o under_o their_o armpit_n &_o in_o the_o breast_n of_o their_o horse_n the_o head_n of_o their_o lance_n &_o arrow_n be_v of_o copper_n there_o be_v neither_o iron_n nor_o silver_n among_o they_o every_o of_o they_o take_v out_o wife_n but_o afterward_o she_o be_v common_a to_o all_o how_o long_o they_o live_v no_o man_n hitherto_o can_v set_v down_o any_o certainty_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o any_o of_o they_o begin_v to_o wax_v old_a his_o kinsfolk_n and_o friend_n â—eete_v together_o and_o kill_v he_o and_o then_o seethe_v he_o and_o after_o sacrifice_v he_o with_o certain_a â—heepe_n and_o then_o eat_v of_o that_o flesh_n at_o a_o banquet_n which_o they_o make_v and_o this_o manner_n of_o death_n they_o account_v a_o happy_a kind_n of_o death_n and_o if_o he_o die_v of_o any_o disease_n they_o eat_v he_o â—ot_n but_o rather_o bury_v he_o &_o hold_v it_o for_o a_o great_a sâ—me_n &_o loss_n that_o he_o be_v not_o kill_v &_o sacrifice_v they_o sow_v nothing_o in_o the_o earth_n but_o live_v â—f_o the_o cattle_n &_o fish_n that_o be_v take_v in_o the_o â—â—uer_n araxes_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n drink_v â—ilke_n they_o worship_v the_o sun_n and_o to_o it_o they_o offer_v sacrifice_v with_o horse_n say_v it_o be_v the_o â—ightest_a planet_n &_o therefore_o the_o light_a beast_n â—ight_a to_o be_v sacrifice_v to_o he_o there_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o people_n call_v seres_n who_o be_v aâ—ong_v themselves_o very_o quiet_a &_o tame_a they_o 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o company_n of_o all_o man_n in_o so_o much_o â—hat_n they_o will_v have_v no_o traffic_v with_o any_o strange_a people_n howbeit_o merchant_n may_v pass_v uponâ—heir_a river_n &_o in_o the_o same_o without_o any_o other_o â—â—â—ling_v put_v their_o merchandise_n to_o exchange_v â—_o that_o they_o buy_v nothing_o but_o by_o way_n of_o barâ—â—y_a exchange_n one_o commodity_n for_o another_o among_o this_o last_o sort_n there_o be_v no_o woman_n bring_v to_o answer_v in_o judgement_n nor_o otherwise_o touch_v although_o she_o be_v a_o wicked_a woman_n a_o adulteress_n or_o thief_n and_o as_o it_o be_v report_v there_o have_v be_v no_o man_n put_v to_o death_n among_o they_o at_o any_o time_n for_o the_o fear_n &_o reverence_n which_o they_o have_v to_o their_o law_n be_v of_o more_o strength_n than_o any_o other_o constellation_n or_o sin_n they_o dwell_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o roundness_n of_o the_o world_n and_o because_o they_o live_v chaste_a they_o be_v not_o afflict_v with_o caterpillar_n nor_o worm_n nor_o hail_n nor_o pestilence_n nor_o any_o other_o evil_n the_o woman_n after_o she_o be_v conceive_v be_v neither_o touch_v nor_o desire_v of_o any_o unclean_a flesh_n or_o forbid_a none_o eat_v thereof_o every_o one_o be_v judge_n for_o himself_o according_a to_o the_o righteousness_n of_o justice_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o chastened_a nor_o afflict_v with_o those_o plague_n that_o be_v use_v to_o come_v to_o other_o for_o their_o sin_n and_o so_o they_o live_v long_o and_o end_v their_o life_n without_o any_o disease_n there_o be_v other_o which_o be_v call_v tauroscythas_n of_o the_o mountain_n tauro_n near_o to_o the_o which_o they_o inhabit_v these_o offer_n in_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o virgin_n ephigenia_n all_o those_o that_o come_v sail_v to_o they_o by_o sea_n and_o be_v lose_v and_o all_o manner_n of_o greek_n that_o repair_v thither_o and_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v in_o this_o manner_n after_o they_o have_v make_v certain_a prayer_n they_o wound_v the_o head_n of_o the_o man_n and_o so_o kill_v he_o other_o say_v they_o cast_v the_o body_n headlong_o from_o a_o great_a rock_n because_o her_o temple_n stand_v upon_o a_o high_a rock_n and_o they_o set_v the_o head_n upon_o a_o stake_n and_o some_o say_v that_o the_o body_n be_v not_o cast_v down_o from_o the_o rock_n but_o that_o they_o bury_v it_o this_o devil_n to_o who_o they_o offer_v this_o sacrifice_n they_o say_v be_v ephigenia_n that_o be_v daughter_n to_o king_n agamemnon_n their_o enemy_n who_o they_o take_v they_o use_v in_o this_o sort_n every_o one_o cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o carry_v it_o to_o his_o house_n and_o set_v it_o upon_o a_o staff_n the_o great_a that_o he_o can_v get_v and_o then_o set_v it_o upon_o his_o house_n &_o common_o upon_o the_o chimney_n and_o say_v that_o they_o set_v they_o so_o high_a to_o the_o end_n their_o enemy_n may_v be_v keeper_n of_o all_o the_o house_n they_o of_o this_o country_n live_v by_o robbery_n &_o war_n there_o be_v other_o call_v agatirsos_n which_o be_v very_o politic_a &_o use_v to_o wear_v upon_o their_o body_n great_a store_n of_o gold_n all_o their_o woman_n be_v common_a among_o they_o for_o they_o say_v â—hey_n be_v all_o brethren_n &_o of_o one_o house_n there_o be_v not_o among_o they_o any_o envy_n nor_o contentiâ—â—_n but_o be_v like_a in_o manner_n to_o the_o people_n of_o tracia_fw-la there_o be_v other_o call_v neuros_n which_o use_v the_o manner_n and_o law_n of_o the_o scythian_n these_o be_v constrain_v to_o leave_v their_o country_n one_o year_n before_o the_o conquest_n of_o king_n darius_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o serpent_n that_o breed_v in_o it_o they_o hold_v for_o a_o certain_a truth_n and_o swear_v that_o every_o year_n in_o certain_a day_n they_o be_v convert_v into_o wolf_n and_o afterward_o return_v into_o the_o form_n and_o shape_n that_o they_o be_v first_o of_o there_o be_v other_o which_o be_v call_v antropophagis_n because_o they_o eat_v man_n flesh_n who_o manner_n and_o law_n be_v the_o most_o rude_a and_o beastly_a of_o all_o other_o which_o be_v among_o man_n they_o live_v under_o no_o manner_n of_o law_n all_o their_o trade_n be_v in_o cattle_n their_o apparel_n be_v like_a to_o they_o of_o scythia_n they_o have_v a_o language_n proper_a to_o themselves_o there_o be_v other_o call_v melandenos_n which_o use_v to_o wear_v all_o their_o apparel_n black_a and_o therefore_o be_v so_o call_v these_o only_a among_o the_o scythian_n do_v eat_v man_n flesh_n in_o the_o rest_n they_o have_v the_o manner_n and_o law_n of_o the_o people_n of_o scythia_n the_o budinos_n be_v another_o great_a nation_n and_o all_o these_o have_v fair_a eye_n and_o the_o colour_n of_o their_o body_n be_v white_a and_o red_a the_o city_n that_o these_o possess_v be_v call_v gelona_n of_o the_o which_o they_o be_v call_v gelonas_n and_o this_o be_v the_o head_n place_n of_o that_o realm_n they_o make_v their_o feast_n in_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o god_n bacchus_n which_o be_v call_v trietericas_n bacchanales_fw-la from_o three_o year_n to_o three_o year_n these_o be_v greek_n in_o time_n past_a but_o go_v out_o of_o their_o country_n come_v to_o this_o region_n where_o they_o make_v their_o abode_n and_o even_o at_o this_o day_n use_v part_n of_o the_o greek_a language_n and_o part_n of_o the_o scythian_n the_o budinos_n do_v differ_v from_o the_o gelones_n in_o their_o language_n &_o life_n for_o these_o budinos_fw-mi are_z naturals_n of_o this_o country_n and_o all_o their_o live_n depend_v upon_o the_o trade_n of_o cattle_n and_o these_o of_o that_o region_n use_v to_o eat_v louse_n
abundance_n there_o be_v wrought_v in_o it_o many_o clothes_n of_o gold_n &_o silk_n of_o sundry_a colour_n the_o citizen_n rejoice_v â—uch_o to_o apparel_v themselves_o therewith_o and_o five_o day_n journey_n beyond_o it_o be_v the_o noble_a city_n of_o quinsay_n which_o be_v as_o much_o to_z â—ye_z as_o the_o city_n of_o heaven_n and_o it_o be_v the_o head_n city_n in_o the_o province_n of_o mangi_n it_o be_v report_v to_o contain_v in_o compass_n one_o hundred_o mile_n and_o to_o have_v twelve_o thousand_o bridge_n of_o stone_n with_o arch_n so_o high_a that_o a_o great_a ship_n may_v pass_v under_o this_o city_n be_v situate_a in_o the_o water_n like_o venice_n and_o every_o one_o dwell_v therein_o follow_v the_o occupation_n of_o his_o father_n and_o ancestor_n there_o be_v in_o this_o city_n a_o lake_n thirty_o mile_n in_o compass_n and_o in_o the_o same_o lake_n stand_v the_o best_a palace_n of_o the_o world_n especial_o in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o be_v two_o wherein_o be_v make_v all_o the_o marriage_n feast_n of_o the_o city_n and_o they_o be_v always_o furnish_v and_o trim_v for_o the_o marriage_n in_o this_o city_n they_o use_v the_o money_n of_o tartary_n which_o be_v of_o the_o rind_n of_o a_o mulberry_n tree_n upon_o every_o one_o of_o those_o bridge_n there_o be_v always_o watcheman_n ready_a to_o the_o end_n there_o shall_v no_o harm_n be_v do_v nor_o any_o tumult_n or_o rebellion_n arise_v in_o the_o city_n there_o be_v in_o it_o xiiii_o bath_n the_o great_a cham_n do_v set_v great_a store_n by_o this_o city_n in_o the_o same_o there_o be_v a_o great_a &_o fair_a palace_n of_o the_o king_n make_v four_o square_a and_o compass_v about_o with_o wall_n ten_o mile_n with_o very_o fair_a chamber_n and_o other_o room_n and_o garden_n and_o fountayn_n and_o a_o great_a pond_n with_o much_o fish_n there_o be_v also_o in_o this_o city_n a_o honourable_a church_n of_o christian_n nestorian_n of_o the_o city_n 〈◊〉_d quinsaye_v &_o of_o his_o province_n the_o great_a cham_n do_v receive_v four_o thousand_o and_o five_o hundred_o haneg_n of_o gold_n and_o every_o haneg_n be_v 126._o thousand_o ducat_n and_o above_o &_o this_o only_a be_v receive_v of_o salt_n of_o his_o other_o rent_n he_o receive_v every_o year_n ten_o thousand_o haneg_n of_o gold_n in_o this_o course_n near_o to_o ganges_n be_v a_o country_n that_o be_v call_v the_o golden_a chersoneso_fw-mi the_o which_o be_v in_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o run_v overthwart_a and_o stand_v from_o melaca_n four_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o league_n all_o this_o country_n be_v very_o scotfree_a and_o have_v great_a abundance_n of_o gold_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v so_o call_v or_o because_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o sun_n rise_v gild_v and_o shine_v and_o beyond_o that_o more_o than_o 500_o league_n lie_v the_o island_n of_o ciampa_n or_o ciampago_fw-la as_o marcus_n paulus_n call_v it_o it_o be_v a_o great_a island_n and_o very_o abundant_a of_o gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n the_o king_n of_o this_o island_n have_v his_o palace_n all_o cover_v with_o planch_v of_o gold_n for_o tile_n and_o the_o window_n and_o marble_n of_o the_o palace_n be_v all_o of_o gold_n all_o the_o tree_n of_o this_o island_n be_v of_o a_o sweet_a smell_n there_o be_v in_o it_o much_o white_a pepper_n the_o people_n of_o this_o island_n be_v fair_a people_n but_o evil_a in_o manner_n for_o they_o be_v idolater_n they_o worship_v idol_n &_o figure_n paint_v in_o diverse_a sort_n they_o kill_v their_o enemy_n eat_v their_o flesh_n and_o drink_v their_o blood_n they_o speak_v the_o persian_a tongue_n near_o to_o this_o island_n be_v many_o other_o which_o be_v in_o number_n above_o seven_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o as_o they_o report_v that_o have_v sail_v in_o those_o part_n from_o ciampa_n unto_o java_n the_o great_a be_v 150._o league_n java_fw-it have_v in_o compass_n three_o thousand_o mile_n there_o be_v in_o it_o seven_o crown_a king_n it_o be_v a_o island_n very_o rich_a of_o gold_n and_o have_v very_o great_a store_n of_o victual_n and_o there_o be_v in_o the_o same_o great_a plenty_n of_o cinnamon_n clove_n pepper_n and_o ginger_n and_o many_o other_o spice_n in_o great_a abundance_n the_o people_n be_v idolater_n they_o speak_v the_o persian_a language_n java_fw-la the_o less_o have_v 200._o mile_n in_o compass_n there_o be_v in_o it_o eight_o king_n they_o speak_v the_o persian_a tongue_n they_o worship_v idol_n they_o have_v lack_v of_o all_o kind_n of_o victual_n eight_o league_n from_o java_n towards_o the_o south-west_n be_v another_o island_n which_o be_v call_v jocat_n great_a &_o rich_a there_o be_v in_o it_o great_a abundance_n of_o gold_n and_o many_o elefant_n and_o ape_n and_o many_o small_a snail_n of_o the_o which_o they_o use_v the_o shell_n for_o money_n and_o as_o they_o write_v from_o ophir_n from_o whence_o solomon_n cause_v gold_n to_o be_v carry_v for_o the_o temple_n of_o jerusalem_n it_o be_v believe_v to_o be_v the_o same_o for_o in_o it_o be_v great_a abundance_n of_o gold_n and_o of_o all_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v carry_v to_o solomon_n and_o thirty_o league_n from_o java_n the_o less_o be_v the_o gatigara_n nine_o or_o ten_o degree_n from_o the_o equinocciall_a on_o the_o other_o side_n towards_o the_o south_n beyond_o this_o there_o be_v no_o other_o country_n know_v by_o reason_n there_o have_v be_v no_o navigation_n any_o further_a from_o these_o part_n and_o by_o land_n it_o can_v be_v travail_v for_o the_o great_a number_n of_o lake_n and_o high_a mountain_n which_o be_v there_o and_o it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o earthly_a paradise_n lie_v that_o way_n of_o many_o notable_a thing_n that_o be_v find_v in_o the_o land_n of_o tartary_n and_o in_o the_o east_n india_n like_a as_o the_o gatherer_n of_o grape_n after_o he_o have_v gather_v all_o that_o he_o can_v &_o make_v his_o principal_a gather_n in_o yet_o after_o that_o he_o cause_v the_o refuse_n to_o be_v gather_v &_o make_v a_o after_o gather_v even_o so_o it_o will_v hap_v to_o i_o in_o this_o work_n for_o at_o the_o conclusion_n i_o will_v not_o let_v to_o seek_v again_o if_o there_o be_v any_o notable_a thing_n to_o be_v find_v in_o these_o india_n and_o province_n of_o the_o east_n part_n which_o have_v not_o be_v speak_v of_o and_o in_o the_o set_n down_o thereof_o will_v keep_v no_o other_o order_n then_o to_o begin_v by_o the_o description_n and_o division_n of_o india_n the_o which_o pogio_n florentino_n leave_v write_v by_o the_o information_n of_o one_o nicholas_n a_o venetian_a that_o travail_v those_o part_n and_o see_v they_o all_o india_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n the_o first_o part_n be_v from_o the_o region_n of_o persia_n unto_o the_o river_n indo_fw-la the_o second_o part_n be_v the_o midst_n from_o the_o river_n indo_fw-la unto_o the_o river_n ganges_n the_o third_o call_v the_o far_a and_o last_o be_v from_o ganges_n unto_o the_o end_n of_o that_o which_o be_v know_v to_o be_v inhabit_v and_o this_o exceed_v much_o the_o other_o in_o policy_n riches_n and_o good_a law_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o man_n of_o this_o india_n have_v sumptuous_a house_n and_o well_o wrought_v and_o all_o thing_n appertain_v to_o they_o very_o clean_o and_o handsome_a there_o be_v very_o scotfree_a merchaunte_n which_o have_v table_n and_o table_n clothes_n and_o cupboard_n of_o plate_n as_o we_o have_v and_o many_o of_o they_o be_v not_o without_o forty_o ship_n of_o their_o own_o for_o their_o affair_n that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v esteem_v to_o be_v worth_a 80._o thousand_o duccate_n all_o these_o lack_n bread_n and_o wine_n they_o live_v by_o rice_n flesh_n milk_n and_o cheese_n &_o also_o make_v their_o drink_n with_o rice_n ground_n &_o mingle_v with_o water_n they_o make_v it_o a_o shine_a red_a colour_n with_o the_o ivyce_n of_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o tree_n they_o have_v great_a abundance_n of_o hen_n capon_n partridge_n feysant_n and_o other_o bird_n and_o wild_a fowl_n and_o sleep_v in_o bed_n trim_v with_o gold_n &_o cover_v with_o quilt_n of_o cotton_n will_v they_o wear_v also_o clothes_n of_o linen_n &_o charge_v tie_v together_o with_o string_n of_o crimson_a and_o gold_n the_o woman_n use_v to_o wear_v show_n of_o thin_a leather_n paint_v with_o â—â—â—de_v and_o silk_n and_o have_v bracelet_n of_o gold_n on_o their_o arm_n neck_n foot_n and_o breast_n there_o be_v woman_n that_o live_v like_o harlot_n and_o the_o indian_n know_v not_o what_o sin_n be_v some_o woman_n use_v to_o wear_v their_o hair_n black_a which_o colour_n among_o they_o be_v much_o set_v by_o in_o the_o inner_a india_n which_o be_v that_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o three_o they_o consent_v not_o that_o one_o man_n have_v more_o
frost_n with_o the_o skin_n of_o wild_a beast_n and_o rat_n the_o use_n of_o wool_n and_o apparel_n be_v not_o know_v among_o they_o this_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o live_v use_v and_o common_a for_o the_o most_o part_n among_o the_o scythian_n but_o not_o general_o of_o all_o for_o as_o some_o of_o they_o be_v far_o of_o from_o the_o rest_n by_o distance_n of_o place_n so_o likewise_o they_o differ_v in_o their_o life_n and_o have_v peculiar_a custom_n among_o themselves_o of_o the_o which_o we_o will_v speak_v after_o we_o have_v declare_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o people_n the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o scythian_n rejoice_v to_o kill_v man_n whereupon_o they_o have_v take_v a_o custom_n to_o drink_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o first_o man_n that_o any_o of_o they_o take_v prisoner_n in_o battle_n he_o drink_v blood_n and_o of_o every_o one_o that_o any_o of_o they_o kill_v he_o present_v the_o head_n to_o the_o king_n and_o for_o cut_v off_o of_o the_o same_o be_v partaker_n of_o any_o thing_n of_o value_n that_o be_v find_v about_o he_o and_o otherwise_o not_o they_o cut_v of_o the_o head_n in_o this_o sort_n they_o take_v the_o skull_n and_o cast_v out_o all_o that_o be_v in_o it_o and_o take_v of_o the_o skin_n and_o make_v it_o soft_a with_o their_o hand_n as_o the_o skin_n of_o a_o cow_n and_o so_o keep_v it_o as_o a_o precious_a thing_n and_o put_v it_o in_o the_o reins_n of_o their_o horse_n and_o of_o this_o they_o triumph_v much_o for_o he_o that_o have_v most_o of_o these_o be_v account_v â—he_v worthy_a and_o valiant_a man_n there_o be_v many_o of_o they_o that_o sow_v the_o skin_n of_o man_n together_o as_o though_o they_o be_v skin_n of_o â—eastes_n and_o use_v they_o for_o coveringe_n and_o other_o of_o they_o use_n to_o pluck_v of_o the_o skin_n from_o â—e_n right_a hand_n of_o their_o enemy_n with_o their_o â—ayles_n and_o therewith_o cover_v the_o quiver_n of_o their_o â—rowes_n an_o other_o sort_n fley_v the_o man_n and_o cast_v their_o skin_n upon_o wood_n and_o after_o put_v â—â—em_n upon_o horse_n and_o the_o head_n be_v cut_v 〈◊〉_d as_o we_o have_v already_o declare_v they_o cover_v â—e_a skull_n with_o the_o raw_a skin_n of_o a_o ox_n and_o gild_v â—â—on_o the_o in_o side_n and_o use_v to_o drink_v in_o the_o same_o â—nd_v sometime_o when_o guest_n come_v to_o their_o â—â—uses_n they_o bring_v forth_o those_o cup_n and_o show_v â—â—w_o those_o man_n be_v overcome_v by_o they_o and_o â—is_n they_o account_v a_o worthy_a matter_n once_o a_o â—eare_z all_o the_o prince_n of_o those_o region_n do_v banquet_v their_o neighbour_n and_o all_o such_o as_o â—ell_v near_o unto_o they_o with_o wine_n in_o those_o cup_n whereof_o they_o all_o drink_n that_o have_v â—â—lled_v any_o of_o their_o enemy_n with_o their_o own_o â—andes_n and_o he_o that_o have_v kill_v none_o in_o that_o sort_n taste_v not_o of_o the_o same_o but_o without_o honour_n be_v set_v aside_o by_o himself_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o company_n which_o be_v take_v among_o they_o for_o a_o matter_n of_o great_a shame_n and_o reproach_n and_o such_o as_o have_v kill_v many_o drink_n with_o two_o cup_n together_o the_o god_n unto_o who_o they_o pray_v &_o geve_v honour_n be_v the_o goddess_n vesta_n chief_o and_o then_o jupiter_n and_o the_o goddess_n tellus_n for_o they_o think_v that_o the_o earth_n be_v wife_n to_o jupiter_n after_o these_o they_o honour_n apollo_n and_o the_o celestial_a venus_n and_o mars_n and_o hercules_n but_o their_o opinion_n be_v that_o they_o may_v not_o make_v any_o intage_n of_o any_o of_o they_o nor_o alter_v nor_o church_n but_o to_o the_o god_n mars_n only_o unto_o who_o they_o offer_v in_o sacrifice_n one_o of_o every_o hundred_o of_o their_o captive_n and_o to_o their_o other_o goddess_n they_o offer_v other_o beast_n and_o especial_o horse_n swine_n they_o esteem_v not_o of_o neither_o will_v have_v any_o in_o their_o country_n when_o the_o king_n give_v out_o a_o commandment_n to_o put_v any_o person_n to_o death_n for_o any_o matter_n or_o cause_n he_o appoint_v all_o his_o son_n to_o be_v slay_v with_o he_o but_o there_o be_v no_o hurt_n do_v to_o the_o woman_n child_n the_o league_n and_o amity_n that_o the_o scythian_n enter_v into_o in_o their_o war_n be_v in_o this_o sort_n they_o take_v a_o greater-then_a vessel_n whereunto_o they_o pour_v wine_n with_o the_o blood_n of_o such_o as_o shall_v join_v in_o friendship_n to_o they_o wound_v themselves_o with_o some_o knife_n or_o cut_v some_o place_n of_o their_o body_n after_o that_o in_o the_o same_o vessel_n they_o wet_v their_o sword_n and_o arrow_n halberd_n and_o lance_n and_o then_o conjure_v &_o curse_v with_o many_o word_n and_o immediate_o drink_v that_o wine_n not_o only_o all_o such_o as_o enter_v into_o these_o league_n but_o also_o their_o associate_n and_o companion_n and_o especial_o those_o that_o be_v of_o great_a degree_n the_o sepulcher_n and_o tomb_n of_o their_o king_n be_v near_o to_o the_o city_n call_v gerros_n where_o the_o ryver_n boristeneus_n begin_v to_o be_v navigable_a and_o even_o there_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o king_n be_v dead_a they_o dig_v a_o great_a square_a hole_n and_o then_o take_v the_o body_n and_o open_v it_o and_o take_v â—ut_v the_o bowel_n and_o make_v they_o clean_o the_o which_o they_o fill_v up_o with_o the_o small_a bow_n of_o a_o willow_n tree_n beat_v to_o powder_n and_o of_o thimiamo_n and_o with_o the_o seed_n of_o apio_fw-la and_o annise_v seed_n and_o immediate_o sow_v it_o up_o again_o and_o lie_v it_o in_o a_o cart_n and_o so_o carry_v he_o from_o one_o country_n to_o a_o other_o and_o wheresoever_o they_o receive_v he_o they_o do_v the_o like_a but_o such_o as_o be_v of_o kindred_n to_o the_o king_n do_v cut_v of_o his_o ear_n and_o also_o his_o hair_n round_o about_o they_o geve_v his_o arm_n many_o small_a cut_n and_o wound_v his_o forehead_n &_o nose_n they_o shoot_v throw_v his_o left_a hand_n with_o arrow_n and_o after_o this_o they_o carry_v the_o king_n body_n unto_o other_o people_n of_o his_o empire_n who_o accompany_v he_o until_o they_o return_v where_o the_o first_o come_v forth_o and_o after_o they_o have_v carry_v he_o among_o all_o his_o people_n from_o country_n to_o country_n they_o lay_v he_o among_o they_o that_o dwell_v in_o the_o uttermost_a part_n of_o the_o realm_n where_o the_o sepulcher_n of_o the_o king_n be_v and_o after_o they_o have_v put_v he_o into_o a_o place_n which_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o sepulchre_n they_o shut_v he_o up_o with_o lance_n make_v fast_o from_o one_o side_n to_o a_o other_o and_o prepare_v good_a store_n of_o wood_n and_o cover_v he_o with_o a_o cloak_n and_o in_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o sepulchre_n they_o cut_v the_o throat_n of_o his_o woman_n which_o be_v best_a belove_v of_o all_o and_o also_o of_o a_o servant_n a_o cook_n a_o driver_n of_o ass_n a_o post_n a_o page_n &_o a_o horse_n they_o bury_v he_o with_o certain_a cup_n of_o gold_n and_o with_o the_o principal_a of_o all_o other_o thing_n and_o after_o a_o year_n expire_v they_o do_v the_o like_a kill_v always_o the_o king_n chief_a servant_n these_o servant_n of_o the_o king_n be_v the_o most_o principal_a of_o the_o people_n of_o scythia_n for_o there_o be_v no_o slave_n admit_v to_o the_o king_n service_n of_o these_o they_o cut_v the_o throat_n of_o fifty_o and_o of_o as_o many_o horse_n of_o the_o most_o excellent_a and_o after_o take_v out_o the_o bowel_n and_o have_v garment_n and_o cover_n stitch_v together_o they_o take_v the_o horse_n and_o raise_v they_o up_o on_o their_o foot_n in_o a_o place_n make_v hollow_a round_o about_o the_o king_n sepulchre_n and_o upon_o they_o they_o place_v the_o servant_n sit_v and_o set_v they_o in_o such_o order_n that_o afar_o off_o they_o seem_v like_a to_o a_o company_n of_o man_n on_o horseback_n that_o tarry_v for_o the_o king_n in_o this_o sort_n they_o use_v the_o buryal_n and_o sepulcher_n of_o their_o king_n likewise_o such_o as_o be_v next_o in_o degree_n to_o the_o king_n and_o also_o the_o common_a people_n have_v their_o manner_n and_o fashion_n in_o their_o buryal_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o one_o die_v the_o next_o of_o his_o kinsfolk_n lay_v he_o in_o a_o cart_n and_o carry_v he_o among_o his_o friend_n from_o one_o to_o another_o and_o every_o one_o by_o himself_o receive_v he_o and_o make_v great_a feast_n as_o well_o to_o the_o kindred_n as_o to_o other_o that_o accompany_v the_o dead_a body_n in_o this_o sort_n they_o carry_v he_o forty_o day_n and_o after_o bury_v he_o take_v out_o first_o all_o that_o be_v in_o his_o head_n and_o wash_v it_o and_o upon_o
gelones_n be_v labourer_n and_o tiller_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o have_v corn_n and_o possess_v gardeine_n and_o orchard_n and_o have_v no_o manner_n of_o likeness_n at_o all_o unto_o the_o budinos_n neither_o in_o countenance_n nor_o colour_n all_o the_o realm_n where_o these_o inhabit_v be_v full_a of_o tree_n by_o a_o very_a great_a lake_n that_o be_v there_o they_o hunt_v great_a store_n of_o wild_a beast_n and_o of_o their_o skin_n make_v gown_n for_o themselves_o to_o wear_v there_o be_v a_o other_o kind_n of_o people_n call_v argipeos_n which_o live_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o certain_a high_a mountain_n they_o be_v a_o people_n bald_a from_o the_o time_n of_o their_o birth_n as_o well_o the_o woman_n as_o the_o man_n they_o have_v flat_a and_o broad_a nose_n and_o very_o great_a beard_n and_o a_o certain_a sound_n of_o a_o voice_n wherewith_o they_o speak_v they_o be_v apparel_v like_o to_o the_o scythian_n they_o live_v common_o of_o the_o fruit_n of_o tree_n they_o care_v not_o for_o breed_n of_o cattle_n and_o therefore_o have_v not_o many_o every_o one_o have_v his_o dwell_a place_n under_o a_o tree_n which_o in_o the_o winter_n they_o cover_v with_o a_o white_a cover_n and_o in_o the_o summer_n it_o be_v not_o cover_v at_o all_o no_o people_n of_o the_o world_n hurt_v they_o for_o they_o say_v that_o they_o be_v sanctify_v they_o possess_v no_o armour_n neither_o to_o defend_v nor_o to_o offend_v but_o rather_o themselves_o by_o persuasion_n and_o fair_a mean_n take_v up_o all_o manner_n of_o controversy_n &_o strife_n that_o rise_v among_o they_o whosoever_o come_v unto_o they_o they_o favour_v and_o succour_v he_o there_o be_v other_o call_v isledones_n which_o use_v these_o custom_n whensoever_o the_o father_n of_o any_o of_o they_o die_v all_o his_o kindred_n bring_v thither_o their_o cattle_n the_o which_o they_o kill_v and_o make_v banquet_n and_o the_o like_a be_v do_v of_o the_o father_n of_o he_o that_o have_v convit_v they_o and_o so_o they_o make_v their_o banquet_n eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o dead_a man_n with_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o cat-tail_n they_o flay_v and_o take_v off_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o dead_a man_n and_o cleanse_v it_o of_o all_o that_o be_v therwithin_a and_o after_o gild_v the_o same_o &_o have_v it_o for_o their_o image_n and_o make_v thereunto_o every_o year_n very_o great_a ceremony_n and_o sacrifice_n this_o the_o father_n do_v for_o the_o son_n and_o the_o son_n for_o the_o father_n even_o as_o the_o greek_n do_v celebrate_v the_o day_n of_o their_o birth_n these_o do_v affirm_v themselves_o to_o be_v a_o just_a people_n and_o their_o woman_n be_v as_o strong_a as_o the_o man_n themselves_o these_o be_v the_o manner_n and_o fashion_n of_o the_o scythian_n in_o time_n past_a until_o they_o be_v bring_v under_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o tartar_n and_o then_o follow_v their_o manner_n of_o live_v and_o now_o live_v as_o the_o tartar_n do_v be_v all_o call_v tartar_n by_o one_o general_a name_n of_o the_o country_n that_o be_v call_v the_o other_o side_n of_o ganges_n and_o of_o cataya_n and_o the_o region_n of_o sinas_fw-la which_o be_v a_o country_n of_o the_o great_a cham_n and_o of_o the_o marvellous_a thing_n that_o have_v be_v see_v in_o those_o country_n beyond_o the_o river_n ganges_n towards_o the_o east_n be_v the_o land_n and_o part_n of_o india_n that_o stand_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o same_o river_n and_o therefore_o be_v call_v the_o other_o side_n of_o ganges_n this_o be_v the_o great_a the_o best_a &_o the_o rych_a country_n of_o all_o india_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o east_n part_n where_o the_o sun_n rise_v and_o be_v now_o call_v cataya_n and_o it_o appertain_v to_o the_o great_a cham_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o tartary_n in_o old_a time_n it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o belong_v to_o prester_n john_n the_o country_n of_o cataya_n be_v great_a and_o have_v in_o it_o many_o kingdom_n and_o the_o building_n like_v to_o europe_n there_o be_v in_o it_o great_a policy_n of_o all_o thing_n it_o be_v a_o scotfree_a country_n of_o gold_n spice_n and_o precious_a stone_n whereof_o there_o be_v great_a abundance_n the_o people_n be_v of_o great_a reason_n and_o live_v in_o better_a order_n than_o we_o do_v there_o be_v among_o they_o philosopher_n who_o be_v much_o esteem_v the_o second_o sort_n be_v husbandman_n the_o three_o shepherd_n the_o four_o handicrafte_n man_n the_o five_o man_n of_o war_n to_o defend_v the_o country_n the_o sixth_o the_o precedent_n and_o governor_n that_o govern_v the_o country_n the_o seven_o be_v the_o counsellor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o these_o be_v chief_a and_o have_v charge_n over_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o will_v not_o consent_v that_o any_o one_o shall_v leave_v his_o own_o office_n or_o science_n and_o take_v a_o other_o and_o therefore_o they_o be_v better_o govern_v than_o we_o be_v the_o great_a chain_n divide_v this_o province_n into_o nine_o kingdom_n in_o the_o which_o be_v two_o thousand_o great_a city_n or_o thereabouts_o there_o be_v no_o rich_a province_n in_o the_o world_n it_o have_v all_o thing_n necessary_a and_o in_o great_a plenty_n for_o the_o life_n of_o mankind_n the_o catayan_o be_v idolater_n great_a merchaunte_n and_o craft_n man_n they_o give_v themselves_o much_o to_o astronomy_n there_o be_v among_o they_o many_o religious_a house_n of_o idolater_n which_o lead_v a_o straight_a life_n they_o have_v among_o they_o there_o university_n and_o study_n of_o learning_n and_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n whereof_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o they_o honour_n god_n and_o believe_v in_o the_o everlasting_a life_n but_o be_v not_o baptize_v they_o love_v the_o christian_n and_o give_v alm_n with_o a_o good_a will_n they_o have_v no_o beard_n they_o be_v much_o like_a in_o face_n &_o countenance_n to_o those_o of_o the_o province_n of_o mongall_n there_o be_v many_o christian_n in_o cataya_n it_o be_v so_o great_a a_o country_n and_o so_o inhabit_v that_o in_o a_o very_a short_a space_n the_o great_a cham_n can_v join_v together_o a_o army_n of_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o fight_a man_n in_o the_o province_n of_o cataya_n they_o have_v no_o wine_n but_o make_v their_o drink_n of_o rise_n they_o have_v flesh_n milk_n and_o cheese_n they_o bury_v their_o dead_a body_n rich_o in_o this_o province_n they_o celebrate_v their_o wedding_n with_o great_a banquet_n song_n and_o trumpet_n they_o use_v bath_n they_o divide_v the_o year_n into_o 12_o month_n according_a to_o the_o twelve_o sign_n the_o most_o part_n of_o these_o people_n account_v the_o year_n from_o august_n they_o use_v crossbow_n and_o gun_n and_o of_o all_o kind_n of_o artillery_n for_o they_o be_v the_o best_a handycrafte_n man_n in_o the_o world_n they_o write_v upon_o the_o leaf_n of_o tree_n and_o make_v book_n of_o they_o they_o make_v money_n of_o the_o rind_n of_o mulberry_n tree_n in_o some_o place_n they_o use_v small_a iron_n for_o money_n like_v to_o needle_n in_o other_o place_n small_a piece_n of_o gold_n there_o be_v among_o these_o neither_o pestilence_n nor_o any_o other_o contagious_a disease_n and_o therefore_o be_v such_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o people_n there_o be_v in_o this_o country_n many_o and_o very_o great_a serpent_n which_o the_o catayan_o do_v eat_v in_o their_o banquet_n with_o great_a affection_n the_o principal_a city_n in_o cataya_n be_v cambula_n contain_v xxiiii_o mile_n in_o compass_n and_o be_v four_o square_n and_o in_o every_o square_n reach_v vi_fw-la mile_n some_o say_v that_o it_o contain_v xl_o italian_n mile_n which_o be_v xx_o league_n in_o compass_n the_o wall_n be_v xx_o pace_n in_o height_n and_o v._o in_o breadth_n with_o pinnacle_n upon_o all_o of_o three_o pace_n in_o height_n in_o the_o four_o corner_n be_v four_o round_a fort_n and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o four_o mile_n in_o compass_n with_o great_a provision_n of_o armour_n in_o every_o of_o the_o same_o this_o city_n have_v twelve_o gate_n two_o mile_n distant_a one_o from_o another_o every_o gate_n have_v over_o it_o a_o fair_a large_a house_n wherein_o be_v continual_o a_o thousand_o watchman_n keep_v to_o guard_v the_o city_n there_o be_v a_o wall_n that_o go_v to_o every_o one_o of_o these_o fort_n with_o their_o arch_n where_o the_o king_n may_v pass_v into_o any_o of_o they_o the_o great_a cham_n his_o palace_n be_v strong_a and_o very_a stately_a and_o fair_a the_o street_n be_v straight_o in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o light_n of_o the_o fire_n be_v see_v from_o one_o end_n to_o another_o in_o this_o city_n be_v many_o fair_a and_o sumptuous_a house_n and_o palace_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o be_v a_o great_a and_o wonderful_a palace_n
idolater_n and_o have_v great_a store_n of_o pepper_n of_o that_o sort_n which_o be_v call_v the_o great_a &_o of_o the_o tongue_n and_o plenty_n of_o canfora_n and_o gold_n in_o a_o certain_a place_n of_o this_o island_n which_o they_o call_v bate_v be_v a_o kind_n of_o people_n call_v anthropophagi_n to_o wit_n devowrer_n of_o man_n in_o respect_n that_o they_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o keep_v their_o head_n for_o treasure_n and_o he_o that_o have_v most_o head_n be_v account_v most_o scotfree_a for_o they_o make_v a_o trade_n with_o they_o and_o barter_v they_o away_o for_o other_o thing_n in_o armenia_n the_o great_a there_o be_v report_v to_o be_v a_o fountain_n where_o water_n like_o oil_n spring_v in_o so_o great_a abundance_n that_o many_o ship_n be_v lade_v therewith_o it_o be_v good_a to_o burn_v for_o light_n and_o to_o anoint_v beast_n in_o the_o land_n of_o tartary_n towards_o the_o north_n be_v dog_n not_o much_o less_o than_o ass_n the_o which_o draw_v a_o frame_n of_o timber_n like_a as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o cart_n save_v that_o it_o go_v not_o with_o wheel_n upon_o the_o which_o two_o man_n may_v go_v and_o they_o put_v two_o or_o four_o dog_n or_o more_o to_o it_o according_a to_o the_o burden_n and_o necessity_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v a_o country_n call_v darkness_n because_o it_o be_v always_o as_o dark_a as_o the_o first_o hour_n of_o the_o night_n &_o the_o sun_n be_v never_o see_v there_o in_o this_o country_n be_v handsome_a man_n and_o woman_n of_o person_n but_o yellow_a in_o colour_n they_o have_v neither_o king_n nor_o law_n but_o live_v like_o beast_n this_o country_n join_v with_o one_o part_n of_o russia_n russia_n be_v a_o great_a province_n towards_o the_o north_n &_o a_o strong_a country_n there_o be_v in_o it_o fair_a man_n and_o woman_n and_o be_v christian_n they_o pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o king_n of_o tartary_n there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o costly_a skin_n and_o fâ—rres_n there_o be_v in_o russia_n many_o mine_n of_o silver_n the_o country_n be_v very_o cold_a in_o the_o same_o time_n pogio_n declare_v that_o there_o come_v certain_a man_n from_o aethiopia_n which_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o india_n and_o the_o country_n of_o prester_n john_n and_o declare_v that_o they_o be_v of_o the_o country_n never_o whereunto_o the_o river_n nile_n spring_v and_o also_o say_v that_o the_o same_o river_n spring_v near_o to_o the_o equinoctial_a at_o the_o foot_n of_o certain_a high_a mountain_n that_o be_v always_o cover_v with_o cloud_n and_o that_o the_o say_a river_n grow_v of_o three_o great_a fountain_n two_o of_o they_o which_o be_v 40._o pace_n asunder_o &_o these_o meet_v together_o at_o the_o end_n of_o 500_o pace_n &_o then_o make_v the_o river_n so_o great_a that_o it_o can_v be_v wade_v through_o the_o third_o fountain_n be_v a_o great_a stream_n &_o a_o thousand_o pace_n from_o the_o other_o and_o be_v near_o to_o his_o river_n and_o ten_o mile_n from_o the_o other_o river_n they_o say_v that_o there_o run_v above_o a_o thousand_o river_n into_o the_o river_n of_o nile_n and_o in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n april_n and_o maye_n the_o rain_n so_o much_o increase_v in_o that_o country_n that_o they_o cause_v the_o river_n to_o overflowe_v and_o great_a flood_n to_o follow_v thereof_o they_o say_v also_o that_o the_o water_n of_o nile_n be_v very_o sweet_a before_o it_o mingle_v with_o other_o river_n and_o that_o it_o have_v virtue_n to_o heal_v the_o leprosy_n and_o scab_n of_o such_o as_o wash_v themselves_o therein_o say_v that_o very_o near_o about_o the_o place_n where_o the_o river_n nile_n spring_v there_o stand_v a_o city_n where_o they_o be_v bear_v that_o have_v 25._o mile_n in_o circuit_n which_o be_v vi_fw-la league_n &_o above_o and_o that_o it_o be_v inhabit_v with_o people_n and_o they_o say_v that_o this_o region_n near_o to_o nile_n be_v very_o temperate_a and_o abundant_a of_o all_o thing_n in_o so_o much_o thaâ—_n thrice_o a_o year_n they_o have_v haye_n grow_v and_o mow_v and_o twice_o wheat_n and_o have_v abundance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o of_o all_o fruit_n like_v to_o we_o but_o almond_n therâ—_n want_n and_o the_o most_o part_n of_o aethiopia_n in_o steed_n of_o wine_n use_v water_n tempereâ—_n with_o barley_n they_o say_v that_o unto_o the_o ilanâ—_n of_o meroe_n the_o river_n of_o nile_n be_v not_o navigable_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o rock_n â—hat_n be_v in_o it_o and_o that_o from_o the_o same_o island_n forward_o ship_n may_v easy_o â—ayle_v and_o pass_v man_n be_v ask_v of_o aethiopia_n which_o be_v of_o the_o india_n of_o preâ—er_n john_n upon_o the_o say_a ryver_n and_o â—hose_v that_o here_o we_o speak_v of_o report_v â—hat_n those_o people_n of_o aethiopia_n be_v common_o of_o a_o long_a life_n than_o we_o be_v of_o â—nd_v many_o of_o they_o live_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o â—â—ares_n and_o in_o some_o place_n two_o hundred_o â—hey_n never_o have_v the_o pestilence_n nor_o other_o â—firmities_n and_o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o veâ—e_n populous_a country_n they_o have_v no_o â—oll_n they_o apparel_v themselves_o with_o linâ—n_a cloth_n or_o with_o silk_n both_o man_n and_o woâ—en_n and_o the_o woman_n for_o the_o most_o part_n â—â—rrye_v behind_o they_o a_o long_a train_n and_o go_v â—â—rte_n with_o certain_a broad_a gyrdel_n garriâ—ed_v with_o gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n â—ome_v cover_v their_o head_n with_o thingâ—â—â—at_n be_v weave_v in_o with_o gold_n other_o carry_v â—â—eir_n hair_n loose_v both_o man_n and_o woman_n unswear_v ring_n on_o their_o finger_n they_o 〈◊〉_d â—â—all_a table_n to_o eat_v upon_o they_o cover_v thâ—â—we_o do_v all_o those_o people_n have_v one_o 〈◊〉_d â—â—ters_n but_o diverse_a language_n they_o have_v one_o king_n who_o be_v entitle_v king_n of_o king_n under_o god_n there_o be_v in_o aethiopia_n ox_n that_o be_v crooked_a back_v like_o camel_n with_o horn_n of_o three_o foot_n long_o their_o dog_n be_v as_o great_a as_o our_o ass_n they_o can_v do_v more_o than_o lion_n and_o they_o hunt_v lion_n with_o they_o there_o be_v many_o elefant_n that_o have_v tooth_n of_o six_o foot_n in_o length_n there_o be_v diverse_a other_o beast_n which_o differ_v from_o we_o and_o also_o bird_n they_o say_v that_o in_o the_o desert_n be_v serpent_n of_o 50._o foot_n of_o length_n without_o foot_n that_o will_v swallow_v up_o a_o whole_a calf_n upon_o the_o river_n eufrates_n be_v a_o noble_a city_n who_o circuit_n be_v of_o 14._o thousand_o pace_n they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v one_o part_n of_o the_o ancient_a babylon_n it_o be_v call_v baldach_n or_o baldachia_n &_o eufrates_n pass_v through_o the_o midst_n thereof_o it_o have_v one_o gate_n of_o 14._o arch_n there_o appear_v from_o these_o part_n many_o token_n of_o that_o great_a and_o ancient_a babylon_n finis_fw-la imprint_v at_o london_n at_o the_o three_o crane_n in_o the_o vintree_n by_o thomas_n dawson_n 1580._o
they_o volaterrano_n cale_v this_o city_n cubaleschia_n and_o say_v it_o have_v 32._o thousand_o pace_n in_o circuit_n and_o it_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o cambalu_n which_o we_o have_v heretofore_o speak_v of_o about_o fifteen_o day_n journey_n from_o this_o city_n be_v a_o other_o city_n call_v neptay_v new_o build_v have_v in_o circuit_n thirty_o mile_n and_o very_o full_a of_o people_n nicholas_n do_v affirm_v that_o the_o house_n and_o palace_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n of_o these_o two_o city_n be_v very_o like_a to_o our_o house_n and_o that_o the_o man_n be_v modest_a and_o full_a of_o courtesy_n and_o very_o scotfree_a near_o the_o city_n of_o paconia_n he_o find_v vine_n yet_o very_a few_o for_o all_o the_o india_n as_o be_v already_o declare_v lack_v wine_n and_o grape_n and_o the_o grape_n that_o there_o be_v grow_v of_o tree_n and_o therewith_o they_o make_v sacrifice_n to_o their_o god_n coloen_n be_v a_o noble_a city_n twelve_o mile_n in_o compass_n it_o have_v near_o to_o the_o same_o much_o gynger_n pepper_n and_o clove_n and_o there_o be_v many_o serpent_n of_o diverse_a kynde_n some_o of_o six_o cubit_n in_o length_n wonderful_a to_o be_v see_v but_o they_o do_v no_o harm_n other_o have_v four_o foot_n and_o a_o long_a tail_n like_o to_o a_o dog_n they_o take_v they_o in_o hunt_v and_o eat_v they_o and_o report_v it_o to_o be_v very_o good_a meat_n other_o there_o be_v of_o the_o length_n of_o a_o cubite_fw-la with_o wing_n that_o have_v seven_o head_n set_v in_o order_n by_o the_o length_n of_o their_o body_n and_o live_v in_o tree_n and_o fly_v swift_o and_o be_v so_o full_a of_o poison_n that_o only_o with_o their_o breath_n they_o kill_v there_o be_v also_o cat_n of_o the_o mountain_n that_o fly_v cochin_n be_v a_o other_o city_n that_o have_v five_o mile_n in_o circuit_n and_o stand_v at_o the_o entry_n of_o a_o ryver_n of_o the_o which_o it_o take_v his_o name_n wherein_o there_o be_v say_v to_o be_v fish_n in_o a_o manner_n like_a to_o man_n and_o woman_n without_o any_o great_a difference_n and_o pass_v far_o they_o go_v to_o another_o city_n that_o be_v call_v colichuchia_n contain_v viij_o mile_n in_o circuit_n which_o be_v the_o most_o famous_a and_o noble_a of_o trade_n in_o all_o india_n here_o be_v much_o pepper_n lacar_n ginger_n and_o gross_a cinnamon_n and_o many_o other_o sweet_a spice_n in_o this_o region_n only_o the_o woman_n take_v as_o many_o husband_n as_o they_o list_v and_o the_o husband_n agree_v among_o themselves_o and_o every_o one_o contribute_v towards_o the_o woman_n maintenance_n and_o dwell_v in_o his_o own_o house_n and_o when_o he_o go_v to_o the_o woman_n he_o leave_v a_o sign_n upon_o the_o door_n every_o manchilde_n be_v the_o husband_n to_o who_o the_o wife_n will_v give_v he_o their_o inheritance_n fall_v not_o to_o the_o son_n but_o to_o the_o cousines_n this_o city_n according_a to_o the_o sign_n &_o show_n be_v calicut_n from_o hence_o fifteen_o day_n journey_n he_o come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o cambayta_n never_o to_o the_o sea_n who_o circuit_n be_v twelve_o mile_n &_o be_v towards_o the_o west_n have_v great_a abundance_n of_o espico_fw-la nardo_fw-la lacat_v indigo_n mirabolanos_fw-la and_o charge_v there_o be_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o priest_n that_o be_v call_v bacchales_n which_o have_v but_o one_o wife_n who_o burn_v herself_o with_o her_o husband_n when_o he_o die_v these_o eat_v of_o no_o kind_n of_o beast_n but_o live_v with_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n rice_n milk_n and_o wild_a herb_n in_o this_o city_n the_o priest_n do_v preach_v to_o the_o people_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o their_o idol_n and_o many_o kill_v themselves_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o god_n and_o those_o that_o so_o do_v be_v take_v among_o they_o for_o saint_n there_o be_v many_o ox_n of_o the_o mountain_n that_o have_v mayne_v like_o horse_n and_o horn_n so_o long_o that_o if_o they_o turn_v their_o head_n they_o reach_v with_o they_o their_o tail_n near_o to_o this_o city_n lie_v two_o island_n distant_a a_o hundred_o mile_n a_o sunder_o the_o one_o inhabit_v with_o woman_n and_o the_o other_o with_o man_n one_o while_o the_o man_n pass_v to_o the_o woman_n another_o while_n the_o woman_n to_o the_o man_n every_o one_o return_v within_o six_o month_n to_o their_o own_o land_n for_o they_o think_v if_o they_o continue_v any_o long_o together_o that_o they_o shall_v die_v of_o the_o which_o people_n we_o have_v before_o speak_v there_o remain_v behind_o for_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o peregrination_n to_o treat_v of_o a_o region_n of_o the_o siâ—as_v who_o by_o the_o north_n part_n do_v border_n upon_o the_o seras_fw-la towards_o the_o west_n but_o it_o be_v unâ—nowen_a what_o country_n there_o be_v on_o the_o south_n part_n but_o that_o it_o be_v wilderness_n towards_o the_o west_n the_o india_n lie_v near_o to_o ganges_n unto_o the_o great_a gulf_n that_o be_v call_v â—he_n south_n sea_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o â—cthiafagi_n to_o wit_n such_o as_o live_v only_o with_o â—â—sh_n dwell_v it_o have_v many_o city_n the_o metropolitan_a and_o principal_a of_o all_o be_v the_o city_n of_o â—ina_fw-la which_o be_v at_o the_o south_n part_n of_o this_o ptolomeo_n speak_v report_v it_o to_o be_v unâ—er_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n and_o that_o it_o extenâ—eth_v unto_o the_o antecos_n which_o be_v on_o the_o oâ—her_a side_n of_o the_o south_n the_o country_n of_o gaâ—igara_n enclose_v it_o on_o the_o west_n part_n &_o the_o unknown_a country_n unto_o the_o promontorio_fw-la eraso_n and_o the_o sea_n of_o prasodia_fw-la gatigara_n be_v â—port_n and_o a_o principal_a place_n where_o the_o â—hips_n do_v ride_v and_o harbour_v in_o this_o region_n and_o aspithra_n be_v a_o river_n and_o great_a city_n in_o â—he_n same_o calicut_n canonor_n cambayta_n narsinga_n be_v no_o new_a region_n for_o in_o truth_n â—hey_n be_v know_v of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n and_o in_o our_o time_n have_v be_v discover_v many_o and_o wonderful_a thing_n which_o be_v find_v in_o these_o east_n india_n new_o discover_v by_o the_o spanyarde_n but_o especial_o in_o every_o region_n of_o the_o same_o be_v some_o precious_a thing_n more_o in_o particular_a as_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o calicute_n and_o narsinga_n grow_v pepper_n ginger_n cardamo_n mirabolanos_fw-la and_o casia_n in_o cambaya_n and_o cochin_n be_v much_o espiquenardo_n and_o mirabolannos_fw-la and_o also_o cotton_n woâ—l_o in_o abundance_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o pego_n be_v all_o the_o like_a and_o likewise_o the_o stone_n cornerina_fw-la the_o calcedonia_n &_o the_o diamond_n in_o the_o island_n of_o armos_fw-la be_v stone_n in_o great_a abundance_n in_o the_o island_n of_o zailon_n which_o be_v taprobana_n be_v find_v ruby_n and_o jacinet_n saphire_n and_o topacios_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o melaca_n be_v many_o popingey_n and_o elephant_n in_o sumotra_n be_v great_a abundance_n of_o pepper_n the_o camfora_n be_v find_v in_o the_o island_n of_o bear_fw-mi in_o monoch_n &_o bandan_n which_o be_v land_n near_o to_o these_o part_n be_v nutmeg_n and_o clove_n great_a store_n the_o island_n of_o sipangry_a have_v much_o gold_n and_o great_a riches_n the_o island_n of_o petarâ—_n and_o both_o javas_n yield_v great_a store_n of_o pepper_n nutmeg_n espique_n of_o galanga_n and_o other_o sweet_a odour_n in_o madagassar_n be_v many_o elefant_n and_o great_a abundance_n of_o ivory_n very_o fine_o the_o island_n of_o zauzibar_n be_v very_o much_o like_o to_o this_o abound_v with_o lion_n and_o many_o other_o wild_a beast_n nicolao_n veneciano_n as_o pogio_n declare_v report_v that_o in_o the_o small_a brook_n of_o the_o ryver_n ganges_n there_o be_v cane_n of_o a_o marvellous_a length_n &_o so_o great_a that_o a_o man_n can_v scarce_o insorace_v they_o about_o with_o both_o arm_n with_o the_o which_o they_o make_v small_a boat_n to_o sail_v in_o and_o at_o every_o side_n of_o those_o brook_n be_v many_o gardeynes_o and_o orchard_n very_o pleasant_a and_o full_a of_o delight_n and_o there_o grow_v a_o fruit_n very_o like_a to_o fig_n that_o they_o call_v musa_n which_o be_v exceed_o sweet_a yea_o sweet_a than_o honey_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o island_n taprobana_n contain_v sixteen_o thousand_o time_n a_o hundred_o thousand_o pace_n in_o circuit_n which_o amount_v to_o four_o hundred_o league_n account_v four_o english_a mile_n to_o every_o leag_n the_o man_n of_o that_o island_n be_v very_o cruel_a in_o their_o manner_n and_o both_o the_o man_n and_o woman_n have_v very_o great_a ear_n lade_v with_o zarcillo_n of_o gold_n &_o precious_a stone_n and_o they_o wear_v linen_n loath_a and_o cloth_n of_o charge_v and_o the_o man_n take_v many_o wife_n and_o have_v low_a house_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a heat_n and_o be_v