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which_o not_o to_o mention_v any_o of_o great_a bulk_n or_o value_n may_v appear_v in_o a_o few_o instance_n instead_o of_o a_o multitude_n of_o that_o kind_n dispeâ—sed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n as_o two_o close_n of_o land_n or_o meadow_n ground_n lie_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o shoreditch_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n give_v by_o simon_n burton_n citizen_n and_o merchant-taylor_n of_o london_n in_o the_o year_n 1579._o unto_o st._n thomas_n hospital_n upon_o condition_n london_n that_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o say_a hospital_n shall_v yearly_o give_v unto_o 30_o poor_a person_n of_o the_o say_a parish_n on_o the_o 21_o 22_o or_o 23_o day_n of_o december_n for_o ever_o the_o sum_n of_o eight_o penny_n a_o piece_n mr._n william_n hanbury_n citizen_n and_o white-baker_n of_o london_n do_v by_o a_o surrender_n in_o the_o year_n 1595._o give_v unto_o elizabeth_n spearing_n certain_a copyhold_n land_n in_o stebuâ—heath_n and_o ratcliff_n in_o the_o say_a county_n to_o pay_v the_o 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the_o nationaâ—l_n as_o well_o as_o particular_a misery_n and_o damage_n which_o be_v and_o will_v be_v the_o never_o â—aâ—ling_a concomitant_n and_o consequent_n of_o it_o for_o no_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v why_o we_o shall_v not_o as_o cheerful_o submit_v to_o any_o thing_n that_o tend_v to_o the_o support_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o honour_n 〈…〉_z nation_n as_o every_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o man_n of_o trade_n will_v do_v to_o the_o furnish_n of_o pageant_n or_o public_a 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o honour_n and_o reputation_n of_o their_o city_n or_o company_n or_o as_o the_o university_n sometime_o do_v in_o a_o entertainment_n of_o the_o king_n or_o their_o chancellor_n though_o they_o do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n contribute_v to_o the_o pourveyance_n or_o as_o the_o people_n of_o england_n do_v in_o the_o 5_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 6_o when_o the_o queen_n regent_n of_o scotlandâ—n_n â—n_z she_o return_v out_o of_o france_n thither_o 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build_n of_o church_n or_o repair_v of_o the_o cathedral_n of_o st._n paul_n as_o god_n direct_v moses_n by_o a_o proclamation_n to_o restrain_v they_o from_o bring_v any_o more_o and_o their_o male_n appear_v three_o time_n in_o every_o year_n before_o the_o lord_n not_o empty_a hand_a and_o their_o very_a large_a offering_n also_o at_o the_o dedication_n of_o the_o temple_n 16._o when_o solomon_n their_o king_n invite_v they_o unto_o it_o and_o their_o corban_n or_o money_n often_o give_v to_o the_o treasury_n of_o it_o can_v not_o forget_v their_o respect_n and_o duty_n to_o their_o king_n in_o their_o present_n or_o pourveyance_n for_o they_o and_o their_o household_n when_o god_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o majesty_n of_o king_n shine_v as_o the_o beam_n &_o reflection_n of_o his_o divine_a majesty_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o moses_n
of_o his_o burden_n as_o he_o and_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n have_v do_v unto_o they_o in_o any_o of_o the_o complain_v of_o burden_n of_o they_o and_o their_o forefather_n by_o many_o time_n lay_v to_o sleep_v some_o good_a law_n &_o constitution_n which_o though_o at_o the_o make_v thereof_o they_o be_v most_o just_a and_o rational_a will_v now_o by_o the_o rise_n of_o silver_n two_o to_o one_o more_o than_o former_o tilburiensis_n &_o the_o change_n of_o time_n and_o custom_n be_v very_o prejudicial_a and_o burdensome_a unto_o they_o as_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o do_v by_o no_o law_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o his_o own_o good_a will_n and_o promise_n calculate_v only_o for_o that_o present_a age_n or_o reign_n but_o since_o observe_v by_o all_o his_o successor_n in_o the_o change_n of_o his_o rend_a provision_n into_o rent_n of_o money_n many_o of_o which_o be_v now_o and_o ever_o since_o pay_v in_o small_a quitrent_n make_v that_o part_n of_o the_o people_n very_o great_a gainer_n 3._o and_o that_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n to_o be_v loser_n more_o than_o fifty_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la or_o the_o great_a extent_n of_o the_o nation_n yearly_a charge_n for_o the_o royal_a pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o do_v ever_o amount_v unto_o and_o as_o the_o asise_n of_o bread_n bear_v and_o ale_n in_o 51_o h._n tertii_fw-la which_o hold_v no_o proportion_n with_o the_o now_o assize_n or_o rule_n for_o baker_n and_o brewer_n but_o very_o much_o differ_v from_o it_o and_o exceed_v it_o be_v not_o for_o many_o age_n past_a and_o in_o some_o plentiful_a year_n in_o our_o memory_n keep_v when_o corn_n wheat_n and_o malt_n do_v fall_v within_o the_o virge_z or_o direction_n of_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o ordinance_n rather_o of_o the_o king_n without_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n nor_o do_v hold_v those_o kind_n of_o trade_n to_o the_o assize_n make_v and_o appoint_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o 7_o the_o nor_o by_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o otherwise_o restrain_v the_o shoemaker_n to_o the_o price_n appoint_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o ed._n 3._o repeal_v in_o the_o 5_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n when_o there_o be_v a_o allow_a transportation_n of_o leather_n and_o scarce_o half_a so_o many_o cattle_n breed_v in_o england_n and_o bring_v from_o ireland_n and_o scotland_n nor_o any_o leather_n at_o all_o import_v from_o russia_n as_o it_o be_v now_o in_o great_a quantity_n when_o they_o do_v now_o by_o their_o own_o and_o the_o tanner_n knavery_n and_o enhaunce_n take_v for_o a_o pair_n of_o shoe_n which_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 2_o d._n may_v be_v buy_v for_o the_o use_n of_o a_o good_a knight_n or_o gentleman_n for_o a_o groat_n 70_o and_o in_o yorkshire_n for_o some_o of_o the_o best_a gentry_n of_o that_o county_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n but_o for_o little_a more_o where_o also_o a_o pair_n of_o shoe_n for_o a_o lady_n of_o a_o good_a extraction_n and_o quality_n be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n sell_v for_o sixteen_o penny_n and_o a_o pair_n of_o shoe_n for_o a_o man_n in_o the_o memory_n of_o middle_a age_a man_n be_v make_v and_o sell_v in_o london_n for_o two_o shilling_n six_o penny_n and_o eight_o groat_n a_o pair_n no_o less_o than_o four_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n at_o the_o low_a and_o many_o time_n five_o shilling_n and_o six_o penny_n or_o six_o shilling_n a_o pair_n which_o as_o mr._n richard_n ferrour_n have_v judicious_o and_o ingenious_o observe_v do_v yearly_o cheat_v and_o cozen_v the_o people_n beside_o the_o inconvenience_n by_o ill_a wrought_v and_o half_a tan_a leather_n six_o or_o seven_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n or_o a_o million_o sterling_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la which_o may_v well_o have_v be_v spare_v or_o better_o employ_v and_o be_v as_o willing_a to_o ease_v his_o burden_n and_o grievance_n as_o queen_n elizabeth_n that_o mirror_n of_o woman_n and_o prince_n be_v in_o they_o by_o the_o repeal_n of_o so_o much_o of_o the_o statute_n for_o limit_v the_o wage_n of_o labourer_n in_o the_o 25_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o when_o church_n castle_n and_o abbey_n weâ—e_v wont_a to_o be_v build_v as_o concern_v the_o wage_n of_o labourer_n that_o master_n mason_n carpenter_n and_o tiler_n shall_v take_v but_o three_o penny_n a_o day_n and_o other_o of_o that_o trade_n but_o two_o penny_n a_o day_n a_o tiler_n boy_n a_o penny_n per_fw-la diem_fw-la 56._o that_o none_o other_o shall_v take_v above_o a_o penny_n for_o a_o day_n work_v for_o mow_v five_o penny_n for_o reap_v of_o corn_n in_o the_o first_o week_n of_o august_n two_o penny_n and_o in_o the_o second_o week_n and_o unto_o the_o end_n of_o that_o month_n not_o above_o three_o penny_n and_o by_o the_o make_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o the_o wage_n of_o artificer_n and_o labourer_n than_o six_o time_n more_o than_o they_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o 25_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o shall_v be_v yearly_o assess_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o magistrate_n in_o every_o county_n city_n and_o town_n corporate_a at_o their_o quarter-session_n with_o respect_n unto_o the_o plenty_n and_o scarcity_n of_o the_o time_n and_o other_o circumstance_n necessary_a to_o be_v consider_v for_o that_o as_o the_o preamble_n thereof_o declare_v the_o wage_n and_o allowance_n limit_v and_o rate_v in_o former_a statute_n be_v in_o divers_a place_n too_o small_a and_o not_o answerable_a to_o that_o time_n respect_v the_o advancement_n of_o the_o price_n of_o all_o thing_n belong_v unto_o artificer_n and_o labourer_n that_o the_o law_n can_v not_o convenient_o without_o the_o great_a grief_n and_o burden_n of_o the_o poor_a labourer_n and_o hire_a man_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o convenient_a proportion_n of_o wage_n in_o the_o time_n of_o scarcity_n and_o plenty_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o king_n james_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n upon_o compleynt_a that_o their_o wage_n be_v not_o rate_v and_o proportion_v according_a to_o the_o plenty_n necessity_n and_o scarcity_n and_o respect_n of_o the_o time_n as_o be_v politic_o intend_v by_o the_o say_a queen_n elizabeth_n do_v among_o other_o provision_n give_v a_o further_a power_n &_o authority_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o every_o county_n at_o their_o quarter_n session_n from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o limit_v and_o regulate_v the_o wage_n and_o hire_n of_o labourer_n and_o artificer_n although_o their_o wage_n and_o hire_n be_v then_o much_o increase_v and_o be_v since_o very_o excessive_a and_o immoderate_a which_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n be_v continue_v until_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o session_n of_o the_o then_o next_o parliament_n be_v for_o want_v of_o continuance_n expire_v and_o do_v repeal_v as_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o other_o of_o our_o king_n also_o do_v many_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o regard_n of_o inconvenience_n or_o damage_n arise_v to_o the_o people_n or_o because_o they_o do_v not_o answer_v the_o expectation_n of_o the_o maker_n thereof_o and_o may_v as_o little_o grudge_v the_o king_n his_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o though_o the_o rich_a part_n of_o the_o people_n who_o be_v only_o contributory_a to_o the_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o may_v by_o their_o own_o excessive_a raise_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o price_n of_o household_n provision_n and_o their_o unreasonable_a gain_n by_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v something_o more_o than_o former_o burden_v with_o it_o as_o they_o do_v the_o late_a king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n his_o indulgence_n to_o they_o and_o dispense_n with_o a_o decree_n make_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n in_o the_o 11_o the_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o privy_a council_n and_o other_o the_o judge_n of_o that_o court_n after_o consultation_n have_v with_o judge_n hutton_n and_o judge_n croke_n who_o be_v well_o know_v to_o be_v very_o great_a wellwisher_n to_o the_o people_n just_a and_o legal_a liberty_n and_o the_o other_o reverend_a judge_n and_o divers_a justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n confirm_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n which_o do_v forbid_v the_o vintner_n to_o dress_v any_o meat_n for_o their_o guest_n or_o stranger_n and_o limit_v the_o innkeeper_n of_o london_n and_o
and_o if_o that_o and_o such_o late_o or_o more_o than_o ever_o practise_v course_n shall_v not_o be_v enough_o to_o raise_v and_o swell_v the_o rate_n and_o price_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n and_o commodity_n in_o london_n and_o the_o county_n within_o 100_o mile_n or_o more_o of_o the_o circumference_n of_o it_o the_o unreasonable_a and_o extort_v reckon_n and_o item_n of_o the_o cook_n and_o vintner_n in_o london_n and_o westminster_n and_o their_o suburb_n to_o their_o prodigal_a and_o unthrive_a guest_n who_o in_o a_o custom_n near_o of_o kin_n to_o madness_n or_o the_o big_a sort_n of_o folly_n which_o other_o nation_n do_v never_o or_o so_o little_a use_n as_o they_o wonder_v at_o it_o do_v first_o eat_v their_o meat_n and_o delicacy_n and_o leave_v themselves_o afterward_o to_o the_o courtesy_n and_o as_o little_a conscience_n of_o the_o cook_n and_o vintner_n what_o they_o shall_v pay_v for_o it_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o raise_v the_o rate_n and_o price_n of_o victual_n and_o by_o their_o example_n impose_v it_o upon_o other_o as_o high_a as_o the_o shark_a of_o those_o that_o ask_v it_o and_o the_o easiness_n and_o carelessness_n of_o those_o that_o yield_v unâ—o_o it_o can_v lift_v it_o and_o whilst_o they_o can_v pay_v their_o duty_n and_o rent_n of_o blackmail_n and_o cornage_n in_o many_o of_o the_o northern_a county_n which_o be_v at_o the_o first_o only_o yearly_a pay_v unto_o their_o landlord_n for_o their_o protection_n against_o the_o scottish_a incursion_n now_o not_o at_o all_o either_o fear_v or_o endure_v mail_n and_o there_o and_o in_o other_o place_n pay_v tithe_n though_o many_o time_n more_o in_o valuation_n than_o they_o be_v one_o hundred_o year_n ago_o three_o shilling_n four_o penny_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o respite_n of_o suit_n of_o court_n when_o there_o be_v not_o any_o court_v keep_v for_o many_o year_n together_o or_o not_o all_o and_o toll_n in_o many_o city_n and_o corporation_n which_o be_v grant_v for_o some_o few_o year_n for_o murage_n or_o the_o repair_n or_o build_v of_o the_o wall_n of_o some_o city_n or_o town_n be_v as_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v yet_o continue_v and_o take_v though_o the_o wall_n be_v almost_o ruin_v and_o in_o their_o rubbish_n do_v now_o only_o serve_v to_o build_v house_n upon_o can_v willing_o take_v the_o benefit_n of_o their_o small_a quitrent_n for_o mannopera_n and_o carropera_fw-la precaria_fw-la and_o harvest_n work_v to_o some_o landlord_n who_o for_o many_o year_n have_v neither_o have_v corn_n nor_o hay_n to_o cut_v or_o carry_v and_o for_o other_o service_n ancient_o due_a unto_o the_o lord_n of_o leet_n and_o manor_n which_o may_v now_o be_v believe_v to_o have_v be_v compound_v for_o at_o easy_a and_o small_a rate_n when_o as_o some_o of_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o church_n revenue_n of_o canterbury_n do_v pay_v but_o a_o penny_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o that_o which_o be_v a_o rent_n of_o twenty_o egg_n 212_o now_o sell_v in_o london_n for_o a_o penny_n a_o egg_n and_o for_o hen_n and_o benerth_n which_o be_v a_o service_n of_o the_o cart_n and_o plough_v but_o sixteen_o penny_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o do_v yet_o notwithstanding_o as_o many_o service_n perhaps_o as_o be_v buy_v or_o compound_v for_o by_o their_o quitrent_n though_o at_o the_o same_o time_n their_o lord_n if_o they_o will_v true_o execute_v the_o power_n entrust_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o law_n may_v in_o their_o court_n leet_n hinder_v and_o restrain_v their_o unreasonable_a and_o excessive_a rate_n and_o price_n in_o the_o sale_n of_o victual_n and_o household_n provision_n pay_v the_o hundred_o penny_n scot._n which_o be_v a_o penny_n give_v to_o the_o support_n of_o the_o bailiff_n and_o officer_n of_o hundrâ—ds_n though_o in_o many_o of_o they_o no_o hundred_o court_n at_o all_o aâ—e_n keep_v a_o scot_n or_o tax_n towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o his_o officer_n who_o by_o their_o many_o illegal_a course_n and_o exaction_n be_v not_o to_o seek_v the_o way_n to_o provide_v for_o themselves_o ward-peny_n and_o brigbote_n for_o watch_v and_o ward_n and_o amend_v of_o bridge_n romescot_n although_o they_o be_v yearly_o assess_v in_o their_o parish_n for_o the_o same_o thing_n much_o of_o the_o romescot_n or_o popish_a chimney-money_n after_o the_o rate_n of_o a_o penny_n for_o every_o chimney_n which_o when_o it_o be_v ancien_o pay_v in_o england_n notwithstanding_o some_o opinion_n that_o it_o amount_v unto_o a_o far_o great_a sum_n be_v but_o 300_o mark_n though_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz_n it_o be_v forbid_v and_o for_o ride_v knight_n rode-knight_n or_o the_o service_n of_o be_v retain_v and_o and_o tie_v by_o their_o service_n or_o custom_n to_o attend_v their_o lord_n or_o his_o lady_n or_o wife_n in_o their_o journey_n or_o to_o church_n though_o many_o of_o they_o will_v notwithstanding_o for_o good_a will_n and_o in_o hope_n of_o favour_n or_o benefit_n from_o their_o landlord_n if_o they_o be_v justice_n of_o peace_n deputy-lieutenant_n of_o the_o county_n or_o of_o such_o eminence_n and_o power_n as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o do_v they_o good_a or_o harm_n be_v offer_v those_o or_o many_o other_o service_n and_o glad_a when_o they_o be_v accept_v the_o merchant_n in_o london_n can_v pay_v scavage_a or_o shewage_n scavage_a which_o amount_v unto_o some_o hundred_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la profit_n to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n for_o leave_v to_o show_v or_o expose_v their_o ware_n or_o merchandâ—zes_n to_o sale_n though_o they_o do_v private_o sell_v their_o ware_n and_o commodity_n in_o their_o dwelling-house_n or_o warehouse_n and_o every_o petty_a tradesman_n and_o retailer_n have_v as_o a_o freeman_n of_o the_o city_n as_o much_o liberty_n at_o all_o time_n to_o expose_v to_o sale_n in_o his_o shop_n or_o in_o his_o house_n any_o commodity_n or_o ware_n belong_v to_o his_o trade_n the_o people_n of_o most_o parish_n can_v pay_v ten_o time_n more_o to_o the_o poor_a than_o they_o do_v but_o forty_o year_n ago_o and_o willing_o contribute_v and_o it_o be_v very_o well_o do_v to_o ease_v their_o minister_n who_o be_v but_o seldom_o trouble_v with_o a_o great_a benefice_n to_o the_o provide_v of_o surplice_n church-bibles_n and_o service-book_n though_o the_o parson_n or_o impropriator_n have_v the_o tithe_n and_o glebe_n and_o can_v every_o where_o without_o any_o complaint_n or_o murmur_a allow_v and_o rest_v content_v with_o the_o pigeon-house_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o manor_n and_o of_o other_o private_a man_n though_o they_o do_v yearly_o eat_v and_o devour_v as_o much_o wheat_n barley_n bean_n peace_n and_o oatâ—_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n as_o the_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o it_o for_o the_o king_n house_n and_o provender_n for_o his_o horse_n do_v yearly_o chaâ—ge_v the_o people_n and_o whilst_o they_o can_v endure_v to_o pay_v more_o for_o their_o victual_n apparel_n and_o necessary_n servant_n and_o artificer_n wage_n and_o all_o that_o they_o have_v occasion_n to_o use_v through_o all_o the_o affair_n of_o humane_a life_n and_o occasion_n only_o because_o they_o that_o demand_v it_o will_v not_o or_o say_v they_o can_v afford_v it_o cheap_a and_o be_v cheat_v and_o cozen_v yearly_a as_o much_o as_o will_v amount_v unto_o some_o hundred_o thousand_o of_o pound_n sterling_a by_o false_a measure_n and_o weight_n by_o the_o sleepiness_n and_o fellow_n feel_v of_o the_o guild_v or_o fraternity_n of_o company_n of_o trade_n &_o the_o carelessness_n and_o connivance_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n will_v notwithstanding_o murmur_v and_o repine_v at_o every_o little_a oblation_n payment_n and_o duty_n to_o their_o king_n be_v as_o unwilling_a as_o they_o can_v to_o be_v satisfy_v of_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o but_o make_v hue_n and_o cry_n after_o they_o and_o when_o as_o a_o learned_a gentleman_n have_v well_o observe_v that_o the_o great_a care_n of_o good_a subject_n and_o christian_n shall_v be_v to_o fear_n god_n and_o honour_v the_o king_n do_v make_v it_o their_o business_n &_o best_a of_o their_o gain_n to_o cozen_v the_o king_n and_o the_o church_n and_o when_o shame_n have_v not_o yet_o so_o leave_v the_o world_n as_o to_o leave_v it_o without_o some_o little_a startle_a or_o blush_v at_o the_o be_v know_v or_o discover_v to_o have_v cozen_v any_o body_n will_v never_o at_o all_o be_v ashamed_a to_o have_v cozen_v the_o king_n all_o they_o can_v which_o kind_n of_o publâ—que_a villainy_n the_o civilâ—_n law_n so_o detest_v and_o desire_v to_o punish_v as_o they_o reckon_v but_o a_o debtor_n to_o the_o exchequer_n or_o emperor_n treasury_n be_v far_o more_o innocent_a than_o those_o that_o cousin_n or_o defraud_v it_o among_o the_o number_n of_o the_o most_o heinous_a offender_n tanquam_fw-la
servant_n and_o the_o child_n friend_n and_o kindred_n of_o many_o of_o those_o which_o do_v contribute_v towards_o the_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o and_o that_o which_o be_v so_o misemployed_a serve_v instead_o of_o some_o other_o largess_n allowance_n or_o connivency_n which_o be_v usual_o in_o king_n house_n and_o whether_o well_o spend_v or_o misspend_v be_v oblation_n and_o offering_n of_o duty_n make_v by_o the_o people_n to_o their_o sovereign_n be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v or_o retrench_v no_o more_o than_o the_o misbehaviour_n of_o the_o son_n of_o ely_n with_o which_o the_o almighty_a be_v so_o much_o offend_v will_v have_v be_v any_o just_a cause_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n forbear_v to_o bring_v their_o offering_n it_o be_v no_o paradox_n but_o certain_a enough_o that_o those_o seem_a but_o not_o real_a grievance_n to_o the_o people_n by_o the_o king_n praeemption_a and_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o have_v no_o other_o source_n or_o original_n than_o the_o rise_n and_o enhance_v of_o the_o market_n and_o all_o victual_n and_o provision_n by_o which_o all_o the_o sell_v and_o rich_a part_n of_o the_o people_n be_v ten_o to_o one_o more_o gainer_n by_o the_o king_n pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o then_o they_o can_v be_v loser_n and_o be_v better_a able_a to_o bear_v it_o and_o the_o poor_a sort_n of_o the_o people_n be_v less_o grieve_v when_o it_o be_v not_o take_v away_o than_o they_o be_v now_o by_o the_o excise_n of_o ale_n beer_n etc._n etc._n which_o come_v in_o the_o place_n or_o pretend_a recompense_n of_o it_o that_o the_o gentry_n and_o landlord_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o nation_n who_o by_o heat_n of_o those_o land_n that_o be_v cold_a drayn_v and_o dry_v of_o those_o that_o be_v wet_a and_o moist_a water_v of_o such_o as_o be_v dry_a and_o sandy_a and_o plant_v of_o wood_n and_o fruit_n have_v bring_v their_o land_n to_o a_o great_a increase_n and_o fertility_n not_o yet_o come_v to_o its_o acme_n or_o just_a height_n than_o the_o former_a age_n and_o a_o thousand_o year_n knowledge_n or_o practice_n of_o our_o forefather_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o nation_n can_v before_o this_o last_o age_n or_o century_n wherein_o we_o be_v now_o ever_o reach_v or_o attain_v unto_o and_o the_o landlord_n of_o house_n inn_n tavern_n shop_n or_o stall_n in_o london_n who_o have_v now_o by_o the_o increase_n of_o tradesman_n rather_o than_o trade_n raise_v their_o rent_n ten_o or_o twenty_o to_o one_o more_o than_o what_o they_o be_v one_o hundred_o year_n ago_o may_v in_o some_o measure_n or_o moderation_n have_v take_v their_o advantage_n of_o the_o improvement_n of_o their_o land_n rent_n house_n and_o shop_n without_o such_o a_o overstretch_v their_o rent_n as_o the_o tenant_n where_o they_o have_v no_o lease_n but_o at_o will_n or_o from_o year_n to_o year_n in_o some_o county_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v enforce_v as_o many_o have_v late_o be_v to_o throw_v up_o and_o forsake_v their_o bargain_n and_o that_o all_o or_o any_o of_o that_o over-high_a rack_a the_o rent_n of_o land_n and_o house_n or_o a_o suppose_a plenty_n of_o money_n which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o great_a enhance_v and_o rack_v of_o rent_n rate_n and_o price_n which_o ever_o england_n do_v see_v or_o endure_v be_v now_o so_o scarce_o to_o be_v find_v as_o the_o universality_n of_o the_o people_n do_v heavy_o complain_v of_o the_o want_n of_o it_o and_o the_o product_n or_o consequence_n of_o that_o evil_n in_o a_o like_o enhance_v of_o rate_n and_o price_n by_o the_o freeholder_n and_o copyholder_n who_o pay_v no_o rent_n as_o farmer_n do_v and_o by_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n queen_n prince_z or_o bishop_n &_o some_o of_o the_o hospitable_a and_o well_o mind_a nobility_n and_o gentry_n the_o tenant_n of_o the_o church_n and_o college_n land_n and_o of_o land_n belong_v to_o city_n corporation_n company_n and_o hospital_n who_o have_v cheap_a and_o comfortable_a estate_n and_o bargain_n and_o yet_o do_v all_o they_o can_v to_o imitate_v they_o although_o they_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o do_v it_o which_o will_v be_v much_o high_a if_o all_o the_o copyhold_n estate_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n be_v at_o as_o great_a a_o rack_n of_o rent_n as_o the_o land_n of_o the_o most_o of_o farmer_n if_o all_o the_o privilege_n and_o right_n of_o common_a estover_n and_o turbary_n modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la and_o exemption_n from_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n and_o toll_n be_v abrogate_a and_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v keep_v the_o same_o rule_n and_o measure_n of_o high_a rate_v and_o rack_a of_o his_o revenue_n certain_a or_o casual_a as_o many_o landlord_n do_v or_o make_v our_o east-india_n merchant_n pay_v for_o their_o licence_n or_o privilege_n of_o trade_n to_o the_o east-indies_n east-indies_n all_o other_o be_v exclude_v for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n a_o share_n or_o proportion_n amount_v in_o the_o whole_a very_a near_o a_o million_o sterling_a money_n as_o the_o dutch_a have_v make_v their_o east-india_n company_n to_o do_v can_v not_o be_v the_o only_a proper_a or_o efficient_a cause_n of_o that_o long-strided_n and_o swift_a progress_n and_o increase_v of_o the_o rate_n and_o price_n not_o only_o of_o victual_n and_o all_o household_n provision_n but_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o commodity_n apparel_n and_o necessary_n either_o for_o use_v or_o ornament_n so_o as_o we_o shall_v not_o conclude_v without_o premise_n or_o be_v think_v to_o want_v a_o ground_n or_o foundation_n of_o a_o irrefragable_a truth_n that_o lucifer_n the_o great_a merchant_n and_o furnisher_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o excess_n and_o of_o the_o great_a and_o intolerable_a pride_n of_o all_o the_o degree_n and_o rank_n of_o man_n woman_n child_n and_o servant_n in_o the_o nation_n as_o far_o beyond_o the_o former_a age_n as_o a_o giant_n be_v to_o a_o pigmy_n or_o paul_n steeple_n in_o london_n when_o it_o be_v high_a to_o the_o piss_a conduit_n as_o they_o call_v it_o in_o cheapside_n and_o the_o avarice_n of_o the_o people_n to_o maintain_v it_o together_o with_o the_o necessity_n attend_v their_o pride_n and_o vanity_n have_v be_v no_o small_a part_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o for_o otherwise_o it_o will_v have_v be_v some_o difficulty_n to_o find_v or_o give_v a_o reason_n why_o we_o shall_v not_o in_o england_n a_o kingdom_n until_o our_o late_a time_n of_o confusion_n of_o the_o great_a peace_n and_o plenty_n in_o christendom_n be_v able_a to_o afford_v victual_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n for_o the_o belly_n and_o back_o as_o cheap_a as_o in_o france_n where_o notwithstanding_o the_o heavy_a oppression_n and_o burden_n of_o the_o paysant_n who_o do_v fare_v hard_a and_o be_v ill_o clad_v and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o frugality_n of_o most_o of_o the_o gentry_n a_o partridge_n may_v be_v buy_v for_o â—our_n penny_n and_o a_o gentleman_n and_o his_o horse_n at_o night_n be_v very_o well_o entertain_v for_o four_o shilling_n or_o as_o in_o spain_n where_o a_o bando_n be_v yearly_o make_v by_o the_o corrigidore_v of_o every_o city_n and_o place_n which_o the_o civil_a law_n do_v allow_v and_o direct_v 2._o and_o our_o law_n of_o england_n do_v as_o to_o victual_n also_o intend_v set_v yearly_o the_o rate_n and_o price_n not_o only_o of_o all_o victual_n and_o household_n provision_n for_o the_o belly_n and_o of_o fruit_n and_o apple_n but_o of_o all_o commodity_n as_o linen_n and_o woollen_a cloth_n silk_n knife_n haâ—s_n etc._n etc._n where_o notwithstanding_o their_o continual_a war_n and_o multitude_n of_o heavy_a tax_n to_o mainteyn_v they_o there_o be_v a_o cheapness_n of_o victual_n and_o such_o a_o absence_n of_o deceit_n as_o a_o child_n or_o the_o most_o ignorant_a way_n as_o to_o measure_v weight_n and_o price_n buy_v and_o not_o be_v deceive_v or_o as_o be_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n do_v at_o rome_n naples_n florence_n milan_n and_o most_o of_o the_o principality_n of_o italy_n not_o so_o free_v from_o public_a burden_n as_o our_o more_o happy_a england_n be_v at_o this_o present_a which_o neither_o will_v nor_o can_v be_v there_o ever_o submit_v unto_o and_o obey_v as_o it_o be_v if_o the_o pride_n and_o necessity_n or_o avarice_n of_o the_o landlord_n and_o the_o pride_n of_o the_o tenant_n which_o the_o pragmatico_n forbid_v the_o pride_n and_o excess_n of_o apparel_n do_v in_o spain_n very_o much_o eradicate_v be_v not_o less_o than_o we_o and_o their_o frugality_n more_o and_o such_o restriction_n and_o reglement_n thereby_o make_v to_o be_v the_o more_o tolerable_a and_o content_v and_o those_o that_o do_v like_o it_o more_o than_o they_o shall_v and_o shall_v be_v content_a to_o employ_v their_o time_n in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o vanity_n and_o mean_n to_o
part_n in_o the_o residue_n he_o be_v now_o enforce_v to_o purchase_v the_o victual_n and_o food_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o household_n at_o a_o far_o great_a rate_n than_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n 20000_o l._n 0_o s._n 0_o d._n beside_o what_o may_v be_v add_v for_o the_o trick_n &_o pilfer_n of_o inferior_a servant_n of_o the_o household_n and_o their_o take_v indirect_a course_n and_o advantage_n to_o make_v up_o or_o recruit_v their_o loss_n and_o the_o damage_n which_o the_o king_n may_v susteyn_fw-mi by_o have_v such_o his_o servant_n metamorphose_v and_o turn_v into_o hunger-starve_a rat_n which_o will_v be_v nibble_v and_o gnaw_v at_o every_o thing_n which_o they_o can_v come_v at_o and_o may_v be_v catch_v but_o be_v not_o to_o be_v destroy_v by_o drown_v or_o poison_v and_o the_o loss_n and_o diminution_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n in_o his_o royal_a household_n which_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v inestimable_a and_o as_o much_o beyond_o a_o valuation_n as_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v above_o and_o beyond_o that_o of_o the_o vulgar_a or_o any_o private_a person_n which_o may_v bring_v we_o to_o this_o conclusion_n that_o although_o fifty_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v in_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o moiety_n of_o the_o excise_n to_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n intend_v to_o be_v allow_v for_o the_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o which_o do_v cost_v the_o kingdom_n yearly_a and_o communibus_fw-la annis_n but_o twenty_o five_o thousand_o and_o twelve_o pound_n or_o thereabouts_o in_o the_o 35_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n not_o much_o above_o forty_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n at_o the_o most_o but_o fifty_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d whether_o more_o or_o less_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o receipt_n or_o yearly_a income_n of_o that_o revenue_n of_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o excise_n for_o that_o the_o total_a of_o the_o clear_a yearly_a profit_n of_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o excise_n allow_v unto_o the_o king_n for_o the_o exchange_n of_o his_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n and_o the_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o do_v not_o amount_v unto_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o collection_n deduct_v above_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v likely_a to_o be_v less_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o universal_a poverty_n of_o those_o which_o shall_v pay_v it_o make_v a_o large_a account_n of_o many_o desperate_a arrear_n and_o of_o the_o farmer_n in_o many_o place_n let_v it_o three_o or_o four_o time_n over_o to_o other_o under_o they_o and_o so_o very_a much_o rack_a and_o oppress_v of_o the_o people_n if_o but_o half_a of_o what_o be_v complain_v of_o be_v true_a as_o many_o private_a family_n do_v to_o avoid_v the_o gripe_n of_o the_o excise-man_n and_o the_o knavery_n of_o the_o common_a brewer_n set_v up_o brewhouse_n for_o their_o own_o occasion_n and_o will_v be_v too_o little_a for_o the_o exchange_n or_o purchase_v only_o of_o such_o a_o principal_a flower_n and_o support_v of_o the_o crown_n and_o a_o eminent_a part_n of_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n as_o the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o knight-service_n be_v which_o in_o yearly_a revenue_n yield_v he_o above_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o for_o that_o the_o power_n may_v and_o majesty_n of_o a_o king_n be_v unvaluable_a be_v not_o to_o be_v balance_v by_o any_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o as_o much_o so_o as_o the_o damage_n and_o loss_n sustain_v by_o the_o want_n of_o the_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o beside_o what_o shall_v be_v pay_v more_o than_o former_o for_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o stable_a impress_v of_o workman_n for_o the_o king_n occasion_n by_o the_o masterâ—_n of_o the_o work_n the_o king_n now_o pay_v every_o workman_n eighteen_o penny_n or_o two_o shilling_n per_fw-la diem_fw-la when_o it_o be_v before_o but_o twelve_o penny_n and_o the_o charge_n more_o than_o former_o in_o the_o pourveyance_n for_o the_o navy_n ship-timber_n ammunition_n and_o carriage_n thereof_o etc._n etc._n and_o many_o other_o loss_n not_o here_o enumerate_v will_v be_v no_o less_o than_o the_o sum_n of_o one_o hundred_o seven_o thousand_o and_o fifteen_o pound_n five_o shilling_n and_o a_o too_o certain_a totall_n of_o that_o which_o be_v here_o value_v and_o bring_v to_o account_v beside_o the_o unvaluable_a honour_n and_o power_n of_o the_o king_n loss_n and_o ruin_n of_o his_o servant_n and_o what_o indirect_a course_n may_v entice_v they_o unto_o which_o need_v not_o be_v doubt_v when_o as_o by_o a_o exact_a and_o careful_a account_n give_v unto_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n in_o or_o about_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n by_o sir_n robert_n banister_n knight_n than_o one_o of_o the_o officer_n of_o his_o household_n of_o what_o be_v yearly_o save_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o composition_n for_o the_o pourveyance_n over_o and_o above_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o what_o it_o cost_v the_o country_n when_o the_o rate_n be_v both_o in_o the_o country_n and_o city_n of_o london_n not_o by_o a_o three_o part_n and_o in_o many_o thing_n a_o half_a and_o more_o so_o much_o heighten_v as_o now_o they_o be_v and_o a_o project_n of_o purchase_v the_o pourveyance_n from_o the_o crown_n for_o fifty_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v in_o agitation_n there_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v yearly_o save_v by_o the_o composition_n and_o commission_n for_o pourveyance_n the_o sum_n of_o thirty_o four_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o forty_o six_o pound_n ten_o shilling_n and_o six_o penny_n and_o in_o the_o office_n for_o the_o stable_a two_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o ninety_o and_o eight_o pound_n which_o make_v a_o totall_n of_o thirty_o seven_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o forty_o and_o four_o pound_n ten_o shilling_n and_o six_o penny_n and_o probable_o may_v be_v the_o reason_n that_o that_o unhappy_o after_o accomplish_a design_n do_v then_o vanish_v into_o nothing_o 1._o nor_o will_v the_o yearly_a damage_n &_o loss_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o total_a arrive_n unto_o a_o less_o when_o they_o shall_v find_v the_o moiety_n of_o the_o excise_n not_o amount_v to_o one_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la in_o the_o utmost_a extent_n and_o income_n of_o it_o without_o deduction_n or_o defalcation_n to_o the_o officer_n employ_v by_o his_o majesty_n therein_o to_o be_v double_v and_o make_v as_o much_o again_o upon_o they_o by_o the_o fraud_n and_o oppression_n of_o the_o brewer_n little_a malt_n put_v into_o their_o beer_n and_o ill_o boil_v of_o it_o and_o lesser_a measure_n sell_v by_o the_o innkeeper_n and_o alehouse-keeper_n and_o yet_o the_o brewer_n be_v pay_v the_o excise_n of_o beer_n and_o ale_n by_o the_o housekeeper_n and_o retailer_n as_o much_o as_o they_o do_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n and_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o excise_n of_o three_o barrel_n of_o beer_n and_o two_o of_o ale_n in_o every_o twenty_o allow_v they_o will_v not_o think_v it_o enough_o to_o cozen_v and_o abuse_v the_o people_n who_o good_a and_o evil_n and_o profit_n and_o loss_n be_v include_v in_o that_o of_o the_o king_n unless_o they_o do_v also_o by_o false_a gaugings_n conceal_a brewing_n and_o other_o ill_a artifices_fw-la use_v all_o the_o way_n and_o mean_n which_o they_o can_v to_o make_v themselves_o great_a gainer_n by_o deceive_v the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o the_o people_n and_o will_v like_v too_o many_o of_o their_o fellow_n citizen_n the_o great_a tax-improvers_a and_o advantage-catcher_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v sure_a to_o be_v as_o little_a loser_n by_o it_o as_o the_o fox_n will_v if_o a_o monthly_a assessment_n shall_v be_v set_v upon_o he_o for_o his_o subterranean_a boroughe_n and_o dark_a labirinth_n or_o the_o gripe_a usurer_n the_o bite_a broker_n and_o the_o knavish_a informer_n will_v be_v if_o a_o yearly_a imposition_n or_o tax_n shall_v be_v lay_v upon_o their_o ungodly_a and_o oppressive_a gain_n and_o employment_n 2._o neither_o will_v the_o people_n loss_n &_o damage_n be_v lessen_v when_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o scarcity_n of_o food_n &_o provision_n at_o the_o market_n in_o regard_n that_o the_o king_n officer_n and_o pourveyor_n for_o his_o household_n shall_v now_o be_v constrain_v to_o buy_v his_o household_n provision_n in_o great_a quantity_n at_o the_o market_n or_o shop_n in_o london_n or_o in_o the_o county_n adjacent_a which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v serve_v in_o kind_n by_o the_o several_a county_n
troublesome_a to_o give_v a_o guard_n of_o 4000_o archer_n of_o cheshire_n with_o their_o bow_n bend_v and_o their_o arrow_n hocked_a ready_a to_o shoot_v bouche_fw-fr of_o court_n to_o wit_n meat_n and_o drink_n and_o wage_n of_o six_o penny_n a_o day_n than_o account_v a_o very_a great_a pay_n or_o that_o king_n henry_n the_o 7_o the_o then_o who_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n never_o have_v a_o more_o thrifty_a prince_n do_v the_o morrow_n after_o twefthtyde_v in_o a_o great_a solemnity_n keep_v a_o feast_n in_o westminster_n hall_n where_o he_o be_v set_v at_o a_o table_n of_o stone_n which_o remain_v until_o the_o middle_n of_o our_o late_a rebellion_n accompany_v with_o the_o queen_n and_o many_o ambassador_n and_o other_o estate_n fabian_z 60_o knight_n and_o esquire_n serve_v 60_o dish_n to_o the_o king_n mess_n and_o as_o many_o to_o the_o queen_n and_o serve_v the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n at_o a_o table_n where_o he_o be_v set_v with_o 24_o dish_n of_o meat_n to_o his_o mess._n and_o our_o succeed_a king_n understand_v to_o be_v so_o much_o for_o the_o good_a and_o welfare_n of_o the_o people_n as_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o that_o great_a blossom_n of_o prudence_n and_o piety_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o princely_a virtue_n when_o a_o surfeit_n of_o church_n land_n and_o revenue_n have_v like_o the_o coal_n carry_v into_o the_o eagle's_n nest_n reduce_v the_o royal_a revenue_n into_o a_o consumptive_a and_o languish_a condition_n have_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o privy_a council_n suppress_v but_o with_o no_o advantage_n to_o the_o revenue_n or_o cure_v the_o disease_n of_o it_o as_o it_o then_o and_o have_v since_o happen_v in_o many_o of_o those_o pretend_v rather_o then_o real_o effect_v dishonourable_a espargne_n england_n witness_v the_o put_v down_o of_o fourteen_o table_n at_o once_o by_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n which_o gain_v in_o one_o year_n thirty_o thousand_o pound_n to_o some_o few_o of_o his_o officer_n who_o do_v advise_v he_o to_o do_v it_o but_o nothing_o at_o all_o for_o himself_o the_o table_n former_o appoint_v for_o young_a lord_n the_o master_n of_o request_n and_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n etc._n etc._n he_o do_v not_o howsoever_o think_v fit_a to_o diminish_v or_o lessen_v any_o more_o of_o the_o royal_a hospitality_n and_o king_n james_n when_o he_o have_v by_o a_o overgreat_a bounty_n to_o his_o countryman_n the_o crave_v scot_n and_o their_o restless_a importunity_n bring_v himself_o and_o revenue_n into_o many_o straits_n and_o be_v content_v to_o seek_v out_o way_n of_o spare_v do_v in_o the_o inquest_n and_o seek_v to_o abate_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o housekeeping_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n bear_v date_n in_o november_n 1617._o and_o press_v earnest_o to_o have_v it_o do_v 199._o to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v equal_v his_o charge_n to_o his_o revenue_n direct_v they_o to_o abate_v superfluity_n in_o all_o thing_n and_o multitude_n of_o unnecessary_a officer_n and_o to_o do_v thing_n so_o as_o they_o may_v agree_v with_o his_o honour_n but_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v twenty_o way_n of_o abatement_n beside_o the_o house_n if_o they_o be_v well_o look_v into_o which_o may_v give_v we_o a_o prospect_n which_o a_o large_a treatise_n of_o the_o antiquity_n legality_n reason_n duty_n and_o necessity_n of_o praeemption_a and_o pourveyance_n for_o the_o king_n or_o composition_n for_o his_o pourveyance_n as_o they_o be_v use_v and_o take_v for_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o king_n household_n the_o small_a charge_n and_o burden_n thereof_o to_o the_o people_n and_o many_o great_a mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n which_o will_v inevitable_o follow_v the_o take_n of_o they_o away_o will_v more_o full_o evidence_n how_o great_a a_o damage_n the_o king_n susteyn_v by_o the_o want_n of_o they_o how_o unbecoming_a the_o majesty_n and_o honour_n of_o a_o king_n and_o his_o many_o princely_a affair_n and_o occasion_n it_o will_v be_v that_o the_o people_n shall_v deny_v he_o that_o grant_v or_o continue_v their_o profit_n in_o fair_n and_o market_n the_o benefit_n of_o praeemption_a which_o all_o prince_n as_o well_o christian_n as_o heathen_a do_v enjoy_v and_o be_v but_o conformable_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o five_o commandment_n in_o the_o decalogue_n and_o the_o honour_n due_a unto_o common_a parent_n and_o magistrate_n enjoin_v thereby_o how_o unsafe_a to_o the_o people_n conscience_n when_o they_o do_v by_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n swear_v to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v his_o regal_a right_n and_o jurisdiction_n not_o to_o allow_v his_o praeemption_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o forecheapum_o and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o saxon_a time_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v aunt_n &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d prendere_fw-la which_o be_v praeemption_a and_o be_v then_o as_o it_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o so_o just_a and_o legal_a a_o part_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n as_o king_n ina_n who_o reign_v here_o in_o the_o year_n 720._o do_v by_o a_o law_n prohibit_v historicos_fw-la that_o before_o fang_n or_o captio_fw-la obsoniorum_fw-la in_o foris_fw-la aut_fw-la nundinis_fw-la non_fw-la ab_fw-la aliquo_fw-la fit_a priusquam_fw-la minister_n regis_fw-la ea_fw-la ceperit_fw-la quae_fw-la regi_fw-la fuerint_fw-la necessaria_fw-la the_o take_n or_o buy_v of_o household_n provision_n by_o other_o in_o fair_n or_o market_n before_o the_o king_n minister_n or_o pourveyor_n shall_v take_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o king_n and_o be_v not_o then_o any_o novel_a constitution_n or_o acquire_v right_o or_o prerogative_n or_o without_o a_o divine_a pattern_n but_o so_o inhaerent_a in_o monarchy_n and_o kingly_a government_n and_o so_o become_v the_o duty_n and_o gratitude_n of_o subject_n as_o we_o may_v find_v the_o vestigia_fw-la or_o trac_n of_o it_o in_o the_o morning_n of_o the_o restore_v 41._o not_o long_o before_o drown_v and_o wash_v world_n when_o joseph_n that_o great_a and_o happy_a minister_n of_o state_n under_o pharaoh_n king_n of_o egypt_n do_v by_o the_o help_n of_o that_o royal_a right_n of_o praeemption_n keep_v the_o lean_a cow_n from_o eat_v up_o the_o fat_a and_o save_v that_o kingdom_n and_o many_o other_o neighbour_a nation_n from_o a_o irresistible_a famine_n and_o ruin_n and_o how_o contrary_a it_o will_v be_v unto_o the_o duty_n of_o subject_n to_o refuse_v he_o their_o cart_n to_o convey_v his_o carriage_n unless_o they_o may_v have_v two_o part_n in_o three_o more_o then_o former_o when_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n and_o countess_z dowager_z of_o pembroke_n and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o nobility_n have_v not_o only_o their_o pourveyance_n but_o can_v have_v their_o tenant_n boon_n cart_n upon_o any_o of_o their_o occasion_n for_o nothing_o and_o every_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n or_o parson_n of_o a_o parish_n do_v seldom_o fail_v of_o as_o much_o or_o great_a courtesy_n or_o respect_n from_o their_o tenant_n or_o parishioner_n or_o that_o the_o king_n harbinger_n shall_v from_o some_o of_o the_o tribe_n of_o naball_n receive_v uncivil_a and_o churlish_a answer_n that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o loose_v the_o advantage_n of_o six_o penny_n more_o which_o may_v be_v give_v by_o any_o other_o or_o that_o his_o pourveyor_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o praeemption_n as_o one_o of_o they_o late_o be_v refuse_v in_o the_o buy_n of_o a_o salmon_n or_o be_v wrangle_v with_o and_o have_v fowl_n take_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n as_o one_o late_o do_v and_o when_o he_o be_v tell_v it_o be_v for_o the_o king_n can_v say_v he_o care_v not_o a_o turd_n for_o he_o or_o that_o his_o officer_n shall_v be_v expose_v to_o the_o humour_n or_o incivility_n of_o clown_n quaker_n or_o disaffect_v person_n and_o that_o stranger_n who_o have_v common_o and_o usual_o see_v foreign_a prince_n travail_v in_o any_o part_n of_o christendom_n out_o of_o their_o own_o territory_n and_o jurisdiction_n to_o be_v by_o a_o general_a and_o never_o intermit_v custom_n honourable_o and_o respectful_o receive_v in_o all_o city_n and_o place_n of_o note_n and_o present_v with_o wine_n fish_n and_o other_o provision_n such_o as_o the_o place_n and_o season_n of_o the_o year_n afford_v which_o even_o those_o commonwealth_n state_n and_o place_n of_o incivility_n trade_n and_o selfishness_n such_o as_o holland_n and_o hamborough_n do_v never_o omit_v shall_v see_v the_o king_n of_o england_n servant_n and_o officer_n so_o little_o respect_v in_o their_o attendance_n upon_o he_o in_o his_o journey_n or_o progress_n as_o not_o to_o be_v trust_v with_o a_o small_a hire_n of_o a_o cart_n unless_o like_o some_o beggar_n in_o the_o street_n buy_v a_o halfpenny_n or_o a_o farthing_n worth_a of_o pottage_n at_o a_o cook_n shop_n they_o do_v first_o
they_o by_o david_n unto_o saul_n and_o not_o long_o after_o send_v he_o into_o the_o army_n to_o visit_v his_o brethren_n command_v he_o to_o take_v a_o ephah_n and_o 17._o ten_o loaf_n and_o carry_v they_o into_o the_o camp_n unto_o his_o brethren_n and_o ten_o cheese_n unto_o the_o captain_n of_o their_o thousand_o the_o worst_a of_o woman_n the_o witch_n of_o endor_n make_v haste_n to_o kill_v her_o fat_a calf_n 25._o take_v flower_n and_o knead_v it_o bake_a unleavened_a bread_n and_o cause_v saul_n and_o his_o servant_n to_o eat_v the_o moabite_n who_o be_v david_n subject_n after_o he_o be_v king_n 25._o send_v he_o gift_n pro_fw-la pace_fw-la ac_fw-la tutela_fw-la as_o gratification_n for_o their_o peace_n and_o protection_n and_o continue_a and_o pay_v it_o unto_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n until_o after_o the_o reign_n of_o ahab_n king_n of_o israel_n 8._o shobi_n machir_n and_o barzillai_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o affliction_n by_o the_o rebellion_n of_o his_o son_n absolom_n send_v victual_n and_o provision_n to_o he_o and_o his_o army_n 21._o the_o dutiful_a and_o honest-hearted_a araunah_n will_v rather_o give_v he_o his_o ox_n to_o sacrifice_n then_o take_v money_n for_o they_o the_o sunamitish_a woman_n will_v in_o honour_n and_o respect_n unto_o elisha_n the_o prophet_n not_o only_o constrain_v he_o to_o eat_v bread_n but_o advise_v her_o husband_n to_o make_v a_o little_a chamber_n in_o the_o wall_n and_o set_v for_o he_o there_o a_o bed_n 4._o a_o table_n and_o a_o stool_n and_o a_o candlestick_n to_o the_o end_n that_o when_o he_o pass_v that_o way_n he_o may_v turn_v in_o thither_o the_o moabite_n have_v after_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n discontinue_v their_o pourveyance_n be_v in_o the_o judgement_n denounce_v against_o they_o for_o their_o pride_n exhort_v by_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n to_o a_o obedience_n locum_fw-la and_o to_o send_v the_o lamb_n viz._n that_o pourveyance_n to_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v ezechiah_n king_n of_o juda_n the_o lawful_a heir_n of_o king_n david_n and_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n and_o juda_n after_o a_o return_n from_o a_o long_a and_o a_o sorrowful_a captivity_n can_v not_o when_o they_o bare_a burden_n and_o wrought_v with_o one_o hand_n and_o hold_v a_o weapon_n with_o the_o other_o in_o their_o build_n and_o repair_n of_o jerusalem_n forget_v the_o custom_n of_o pourveyance_n for_o the_o good_a nehemiah_n their_o righteous_a captain_n and_o governor_n 4.17_o which_o may_v induce_v the_o people_n of_o england_n to_o cover_v their_o face_n with_o shame_n and_o blush_v through_o that_o thin-leafed_n mask_n of_o a_o recompense_n by_o the_o excise_n suppose_v to_o be_v give_v in_o exchange_n thereof_o when_o they_o can_v at_o the_o same_o time_n while_o they_o deny_v it_o to_o the_o king_n believe_v that_o the_o pension_n and_o payment_n in_o university_n college_n &_o inn_n of_o court_n &_o chancery_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o society_n and_o defray_v of_o charge_n ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_a the_o assistance_n or_o support_n which_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n the_o company_n or_o guild_v of_o trade_n therein_o the_o magistrate_n of_o every_o city_n burrough_n or_o corporation_n and_o churchwarden_n of_o every_o parish_n do_v by_o permission_n of_o he_o and_o his_o law_n exact_a and_o enforce_v for_o the_o credit_n or_o worship_n of_o their_o society_n and_o their_o maintenance_n and_o affair_n one_o under_o another_o and_o one_o of_o another_o to_o be_v as_o legal_a as_o they_o be_v necessary_a and_o the_o dignify_a clergy_n as_o arch-bishop_n procuration_n bishop_n arch-deacon_n dean_n prebend_n and_o canon_n many_o of_o who_o do_v enjoy_v commendam_n and_o prebend_n and_o yearly_o receive_v pension_n some_o of_o which_o be_v for_o superstitious_a use_n synodal_n procuration_n money_n for_o proxy_n cathedratica_fw-la quarta_n episcopales_fw-la corredy_n angliae_fw-la or_o entertainment-money_n penticostalia_n waxscot_n or_o cyrick_n sceat_fw-la which_o in_o some_o place_n be_v recompense_v by_o the_o yearly_a tribute_n of_o hen_n or_o some_o other_o household_n provision_n and_o in_o many_o place_n do_v receive_v the_o long_a since_o abolish_v romescot_n or_o peter-pence_n and_o many_o other_o emolument_n and_o the_o inferior_a part_n of_o the_o clergy_n their_o mortuary_n yearly_a oblation_n and_o many_o other_o profit_v and_o freewill_n offering_n towards_o their_o hospitalitye_n and_o housekeep_n and_o many_o of_o the_o laity_n can_v think_v it_o reasonable_a by_o privilege_n of_o some_o religious-house_n whereof_o their_o land_n before_o they_o be_v grant_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o king_n royal_a progenitor_n be_v parcel_n to_o pay_v in_o many_o place_v no_o tithe_n at_o all_o and_o in_o as_o many_o or_o more_o do_v claim_n and_o receive_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la or_o pay_v a_o small_a rate_n or_o proportion_n for_o they_o and_o in_o their_o own_o lease_n and_o grant_n not_o only_o in_o former_a age_n but_o late_o find_v it_o to_o be_v most_o for_o their_o benefit_n to_o reserve_v as_o a_o convenience_n for_o their_o housekeeping_n as_o their_o ancestor_n or_o predecessor_n former_o do_v their_o duty_n of_o work_n in_o harvest_n or_o payment_n of_o mutton_n and_o poultry_n etc._n etc._n and_o can_v retain_v their_o right_n of_o patronage_n and_o advowsons_n hollandicis_fw-la take_v and_o receive_v herriot_n which_o be_v gratuitae_fw-la donationes_fw-la domino_fw-la svo_fw-la datas_fw-la ratione_fw-la dominii_fw-la &_o reverentiae_fw-la the_o gift_n or_o remuneration_n of_o tenant_n to_o their_o lord_n in_o the_o reverence_n or_o respect_v which_o they_o do_v bear_v unto_o they_o after_o the_o rate_n of_o 4_o or_o 5_o l_o a_o cow_n many_o time_n the_o only_o remain_v substance_n of_o a_o sorrowful_a widow_n and_o fatherless_a child_n when_o the_o price_n of_o a_o ox_n be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 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superiority_n over_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o refuse_v that_o he_o shall_v send_v any_o commissioner_n to_o rome_n to_o debate_v the_o matter_n before_o the_o pope_n in_o judgement_n which_o will_v tend_v to_o the_o disherison_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n the_o kingly_a dignity_n and_o prejudice_n of_o the_o liberty_n 85._o custom_n and_o law_n of_o their_o forefather_n to_o the_o observation_n and_o defence_n of_o which_o they_o be_v ex_fw-la debito_fw-la prestiti_fw-la juramenti_fw-la astricti_fw-la bind_v by_o oath_n and_o will_v not_o permit_v tam_fw-la insolita_fw-la &_o praejudicialia_fw-la such_o unusual_a and_o prejudicial_a thing_n to_o be_v do_v against_o the_o king_n or_o by_o he_o if_o he_o shall_v consent_v unto_o it_o or_o when_o the_o pope_n intend_v to_o cite_v king_n edward_n the_o three_o to_o his_o court_n at_o rome_n in_o anno_fw-la 40_o of_o his_o reign_n to_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n for_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o to_o pay_v he_o the_o tribute_n grant_v by_o king_n john_n the_o whole_a estate_n in_o parliament_n do_v by_o common_a consent_n declare_v unto_o the_o king_n that_o if_o the_o pope_n shall_v attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o he_o by_o process_n 9_o or_o other_o matter_n the_o king_n with_o all_o his_o subject_n shall_v with_o all_o their_o force_n resist_v he_o and_o in_o anno_fw-la 42_o of_o king_n ed._n 3._o advise_v he_o to_o refuse_v a_o offer_n of_o peace_n make_v unto_o he_o by_o david_n le_fw-fr bruse_n king_n of_o scotland_n though_o the_o warn_v and_o frequent_a incursion_n of_o that_o nation_n be_v always_o sufficient_o troublesome_a &_o chargeable_a so_o that_o he_o may_v enjoy_v to_o he_o in_o fee_n the_o whole_a realm_n of_o scotland_n 7._o without_o any_o subjection_n and_o declare_v that_o they_o can_v not_o assent_v unto_o any_o such_o peace_n to_o the_o disherison_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n and_o the_o great_a danger_n of_o themselves_o or_o that_o william_n walworth_n he_o gallant_a mayor_n of_o london_n who_o fame_n for_o it_o will_v live_v as_o long_o as_o that_o city_n shall_v be_v extant_a be_v to_o be_v blame_v when_o he_o can_v not_o endure_v the_o insolency_n of_o the_o rebel_n wat_fw-mi tyler_n in_o suffer_v a_o knight_n who_o the_o king_n have_v send_v to_o he_o to_o stand_v bare_a before_o he_o but_o make_v his_o dagger_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o rout_n and_o army_n teach_v his_o proud_a heart_n better_a manner_n or_o richard_n earl_n of_o arundelâ—nd_n â—nd_z surrey_n do_v more_o than_o be_v necessary_a when_o as_o he_o perceive_v before_o hand_n the_o after_o accomplish_v wicked_a design_n and_o ambition_n of_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o titular_a king_n of_o leon_n and_o castille_n 2._o do_v before_o the_o downfall_n of_o that_o unhappy_a prince_n king_n richard_n the_o second_o complain_v in_o parliament_n that_o he_o do_v sometime_o go_v arm_n in_o arm_n with_o the_o king_n and_o make_v
so_o essential_a to_o government_n as_o they_o spare_v no_o cost_n in_o their_o epulis_fw-la or_o caress_n of_o the_o people_n and_o be_v for_o many_o age_n past_o congenial_a and_o connatural_a to_o the_o english_a nation_n who_o be_v abundant_o take_v with_o it_o and_o just_o account_v to_o be_v such_o a_o handmaid_n to_o piety_n as_o geoffrey_n earl_n of_o essex_n and_o eustace_n his_o wife_n do_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o grant_n to_o the_o nunnery_n of_o clarkenwell_n totam_fw-la decimam_fw-la totius_fw-la victus_fw-la &_o procurationis_fw-la provision_n say_v the_o learned_a sir_n henry_n spelman_n illorum_fw-la &_o domus_fw-la suae_fw-la &_o familiae_fw-la suae_fw-la 320._o procuratio_fw-la the_o tithe_n or_o ten_o of_o all_o the_o victual_n and_o provision_n of_o their_o house_n and_o family_n and_o maud_n of_o mandevill_n countess_n of_o essex_n and_o hertford_n 320._o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n h._n 3._o confirm_v the_o say_a 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that_o have_v no_o mind_n or_o will_v to_o pay_v or_o make_v the_o king_n any_o recompense_n for_o his_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n can_v without_o any_o grudge_a see_v the_o pourveyance_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n that_o queen_n that_o sit_v like_o the_o afterward_o unhappy_a city_n of_o tire_n upon_o many_o water_n cover_v all_o our_o island_n and_o her_o citizen_n by_o seek_v to_o buy_v as_o cheap_a as_o they_o can_v and_o to_o adulterate_a as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v and_o sell_v as_o dear_a as_o they_o do_v all_o their_o ware_n &_o commodity_n can_v make_v a_o costly_a enhance_v of_o all_o manner_n of_o household_n provision_n and_o extend_v their_o desire_n and_o attempt_n for_o that_o purpose_n to_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v by_o ingrossing_n combination_n and_o other_o unlawful_a artifices_fw-la of_o trade_n bring_v the_o fatness_n of_o the_o flock_n and_o the_o delicacy_n of_o sea_n and_o land_n to_o feed_v and_o furnish_v out_o the_o 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minxerit_fw-la in_o patrios_fw-la â—ineres_fw-la 1._o as_o one_o who_o have_v pisss_v upon_o his_o father_n or_o country_n ash_n and_o as_o murderer_n or_o adulterer_n deny_v they_o the_o sanctuary_n if_o they_o seek_v it_o of_o the_o church_n and_o when_o the_o king_n royal_a progenitor_n have_v take_v so_o much_o care_n to_o prevent_v the_o decay_n of_o tillage_n as_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o to_o ordain_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v keep_v more_o than_o two_o hundred_o sheep_n upon_o any_o land_n take_v to_o farm_n and_o for_o the_o increase_n of_o tillage_n plenty_n and_o cheapness_n of_o corn_n do_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 13._o ordain_v that_o no_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o waist_n or_o heath_n ground_n improve_v unto_o tillage_n until_o seven_o year_n after_o the_o improvement_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o jac._n cap._n 11._o make_v a_o provision_n for_o meadow_n and_o pasture_n and_o the_o necessary_a maintenance_n of_o husbandry_n and_o tillage_n in_o the_o manor_n lordship_n and_o parish_n of_o merden_n alias_o mawerden_n boddenham_n wellington_n sutton_n st._n michael_n sutton_n st._n nicholas_n marton_n upon_o lugg_n and_o the_o parish_n of_o pipe_n in_o the_o county_n of_o hereford_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o jac._n cap._n 11._o that_o none_o shall_v spoil_v corn_n and_o grain_n by_o untimely_a hawk_n and_o by_o another_o statute_n in_o the_o same_o parliament_n that_o seâ—-sands_n may_v in_o devonshire_n and_o cornwall_n be_v fetch_v from_o the_o sea_n to_o manure_v land_n pay_v reasonable_a duty_n for_o the_o passage_n through_o or_o by_o other_o man_n land_n with_o boat_n and_o barge_n and_o the_o assize_n of_o bread_n throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o ordinance_n of_o 51_o h._n 8._o to_o be_v yearly_o make_v and_o regulate_v by_o the_o baker_n of_o the_o king_n house_n do_v take_v all_o the_o care_n they_o can_v that_o the_o bread_n for_o his_o household_n and_o oat_n and_o provender_n for_o his_o horse_n may_v be_v at_o the_o dear_a rate_n and_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o than_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n do_v pay_v and_o although_o he_o and_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n and_o predecessor_n have_v make_v the_o best_a provision_n they_o can_v for_o the_o breed_n of_o cattle_n and_o cheapness_n of_o meat_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 24_o h._n 8._o cap._n 9_o forbid_v the_o kill_n of_o weanling_n calf_n under_o the_o age_n of_o two_o year_n that_o a_o milch_n cow_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o &_o 3_o philip_n and_o mary_n shall_v be_v keep_v for_o every_o sixty_o sheep_n and_o a_o calf_n rear_v for_o every_o 120_o sheep_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o 8_o eliz._n cap._n 3._o that_o no_o sheep_n shall_v be_v transport_v and_o by_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o otherwise_o encourage_v the_o drayn_n of_o huge_a quantity_n of_o fen_n land_n and_o the_o imbank_v of_o marsh_n and_o land_n gain_v from_o the_o sea_n and_o his_o now_o majesty_n have_v of_o late_a to_o help_v the_o breeder_n and_o seller_n of_o cattle_n in_o their_o reasonable_a price_n thereof_o prohibit_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o bring_n in_o of_o any_o cattle_n which_o be_v heretofore_o usual_o and_o yearly_o bring_v into_o england_n in_o great_a herd_n out_o of_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o do_v yearly_a by_o his_o royal_a edict_n and_o proclamation_n as_o many_o of_o his_o noble_a progenitor_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n have_v usual_o do_v enjoin_v the_o strict_a observation_n of_o the_o lent_n will_v notwithstanding_o for_o want_n of_o his_o pourveyance_n or_o much_o of_o his_o household_n provision_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v serve_v in_o kind_n constrain_v he_o to_o pay_v in_o ready_a money_n intolerable_a dear_a rate_n and_o price_n for_o that_o which_o his_o officer_n have_v occasion_n to_o buy_v for_o the_o provision_n of_o his_o household_n who_o speed_v no_o better_o when_o they_o buy_v or_o provide_v his_o fish_n of_o those_o who_o may_v have_v have_v so_o much_o duty_n and_o honesty_n as_o to_o afford_v it_o cheap_a when_o his_o royal_a predecessor_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o e._n 1._o cap._n 47._o and_o 13_o r._n 2._o cap._n 19_o ordain_v severe_a penalty_n upon_o those_o that_o do_v take_v and_o destroy_v salmon_n lamprey_n or_o any_o other_o fish_n at_o unseasonable_a time_n or_o destroy_v the_o spawn_n of_o fish_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 22_o ed._n 4._o cap._n 2._o that_o salmon_n herring_n and_o eâ—les_n be_v due_o pack_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o cap._n 23._o that_o englishman_n may_v import_v and_o bring_v into_o england_n fish_n take_v by_o foreigner_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 6._o that_o no_o officer_n of_o the_o admiralty_n shall_v exact_v any_o thing_n of_o they_o which_o travail_v for_o fish_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o ellz._n cap._n 6._o fisherman_n and_o mariner_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o serve_v as_o soldier_n upon_o the_o land_n or_o upon_o the_o sea_n but_o as_o mariner_n except_o in_o case_n of_o enemy_n or_o to_o subdue_v rebellion_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n cap._n 10._o allow_v sea-fish_n and_o herring_n to_o be_v transport_v in_o english_a ship_n with_o cross_a sail_n without_o payment_n of_o custom_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 39_o eliz._n cap._n 10._o ordain_v alien_n to_o pay_v for_o salt_v fish_n and_o salt_v herring_n to_o be_v bring_v by_o they_o into_o england_n such_o custom_n as_o shall_v be_v impose_v in_o foreign_a part_n upon_o the_o salt_v fish_n and_o herring_n bring_v thither_o by_o englishman_n and_o our_o now_o gracious_a sovereign_a mainteyn_n a_o great_a navy_n to_o assert_v and_o defend_v his_o dominion_n and_o his_o subject_n sole_a right_n of_o fish_v in_o the_o british_a sea_n and_o have_v of_o late_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o own_o want_n for_o the_o better_a encouragement_n of_o his_o people_n to_o seek_v their_o own_o good_a and_o that_o which_o our_o british_a sea_n will_v plentiful_o afford_v they_o give_v all_o his_o custom_n inward_a and_o outward_a for_o any_o the_o retorn_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o sale_n of_o fish_n in_o france_n denmark_n and_o the_o baltic_a sea_n for_o seven_o year_n from_o the_o first_o entrance_n into_o the_o intend_a trade_n of_o fish_v and_o when_o the_o mayor_n of_o kingston_n upon_o hull_n or_o his_o officer_n can_v at_o the_o same_o time_n obteyn_a of_o they_o better_o pennyworth_n and_o according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o cap._n 33._o have_v so_o good_a a_o pourveyance_n allow_v they_o as_o they_o can_v take_v of_o all_o fisherman_n privilege_v for_o every_o last_o of_o herring_n xxd._n for_o every_o hundred_o of_o salt_n fish_n iiii_o d._n for_o every_o last_o of_o sprat_n viij_o d._n of_o every_o person_n not_o privilege_v for_o every_o last_o of_o herring_n iâ—_n s._n iiii_o d._n for_o every_o hundred_o of_o saltfish_n iiii_o d._n and_o for_o every_o last_o of_o sprat_n viij_o d._n as_o they_o do_v before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o when_o our_o law_n which_o have_v their_o life_n and_o be_v from_o the_o king_n and_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n have_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 3_o and_o 4_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 22._o and_o 2_o and_o 3_o philip_n and_o mary_n cap._n 5._o provide_v that_o the_o price_n of_o butter_n and_o cheese_n be_v not_o enhance_a nor_o any_o transport_v without_o licence_n that_o the_o price_n of_o ale_n and_o beer_n shall_v bâ—â—he_v statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o be_v assess_v at_o reasonable_a rate_n and_o the_o barrel_n and_o kilderkin_n gage_v that_o spice_n and_o grocery_n ware_n shall_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o jac._n cap._n 19_o be_v garble_v and_o not_o mingle_v that_o wood_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 35_o h_n cap._n 17._o &_o 13_o eliz._n cap._n 5._o shall_v not_o be_v convert_v into_o tillage_n or_o pasture_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 7._o &_o 47._o cap._n 14._o that_o a_o assize_n shall_v be_v keep_v as_o to_o the_o measure_n only_o of_o coal_n tallwood_n billet_n and_o faggot_n and_o some_o of_o our_o prince_n have_v give_v by_o their_o charter_n many_o &_o great_a liberty_n &_o immunity_n to_o the_o company_n of_o brewer_n and_o woodmonger_n and_o king_n james_n do_v in_o or_o about_o the_o 11_o the_o year_n of_o hâ—s_n râ—ign_n upon_o his_o grant_n of_o some_o privilege_n to_o the_o town_n and_o collery_n of_o nâ—wcastle_n upon_o tyne_n cause_n the_o host-man_n or_o oast-man_n of_o newcastle_n to_o covenant_n to_o and_o with_o the_o king_n which_o they_o have_v seldom_o or_o never_o at_o all_o observe_v yearly_a to_o serve_v the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o place_n adjacent_a with_o sea-coal_n