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city_n and_o even_o those_o of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o church_n as_o to_o temporal_a affair_n he_o visit_v the_o city_n of_o italy_n and_o leave_v as_o a_o testimony_n of_o his_o good_a will_n to_o florence_n the_o church_n of_o the_o apostle_n which_o he_o there_o build_v of_o a_o better_a and_o fine_a order_n than_o those_o that_o be_v build_v before_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o glorious_a prince_n or_o the_o other_o that_o be_v make_v since_o the_o decay_n of_o architecture_n to_o the_o revival_n of_o the_o art_n of_o design_v for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o pillar_n the_o capitel_n and_o the_o arch_n of_o the_o church_n be_v do_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o grace_n and_o true_a proportion_n this_o church_n have_v always_o be_v esteem_v by_o architect_n to_o be_v of_o singular_a beauty_n and_o ser-bruneleschi_a one_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a artist_n think_v
greece_n by_o cecrops_n and_o cadmus_n who_o carry_v they_o along_o with_o they_o out_o of_o egypt_n and_o phoenicia_n to_o the_o grecian_n paint_v being_n one_o of_o those_o art_n and_o which_o have_v appear_v down_o from_o the_o time_n of_o semiramis_n with_o architecture_n and_o grave_v go_v also_o to_o the_o greek_n since_o that_o be_v inseparable_a from_o design_v but_o the_o happy_a time_n when_o paint_v begin_v to_o be_v in_o its_o great_a splendour_n in_o all_o the_o state_n of_o greece_n be_v in_o the_o eighteen_o great_a eighteen_o you_o must_v note_n that_o they_o do_v not_o compute_v the_o first_o olympiad_n from_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o olympic_a game_n but_o from_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3400_o which_o be_v about_o the_o time_n of_o azarias_n king_n of_o israel_n thirty_o year_n before_o the_o foundation_n of_o rome_n according_a to_o vigenere_n in_o the_o table_n of_o philostratus_n p._n 328._o the_o painter_n bularchus_n flourish_v about_o the_o year_n 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and_o the_o regulation_n he_o make_v in_o the_o academy_n of_o paint_v 10._o paint_v diagraphicon_n pliny_n call_v it_o diagraphice_v lib._n 5._o chap._n 10._o he_o engage_v the_o most_o considerable_a youth_n of_o the_o city_n of_o scicione_n and_o of_o all_o greece_n to_o learn_v the_o art_n of_o design_v which_o then_o be_v esteem_v liberal_a and_o have_v in_o so_o high_a veneration_n that_o only_o the_o 10._o the_o plin._n lib._n 35._o chap._n 10._o nobility_n and_o gentry_n be_v permit_v to_o exercise_n they_o hence_o this_o city_n become_v very_o famous_a for_o the_o great_a number_n of_o excellent_a painter_n and_o engraver_n that_o be_v breed_v in_o it_o apelles_n who_o be_v the_o scholar_n of_o pamphilus_n carry_v paint_v to_o that_o degree_n that_o the_o ancient_n allow_v he_o one_o of_o the_o first_o place_n among_o painter_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a qualification_n which_o honour_n oblige_v 10._o oblige_v protogenes_n be_v no_o less_o esteem_v by_o king_n demetrius_n than_o apelles_n by_o alexander_n this_o prince_n have_v besiege_v rhodes_n go_v to_o see_v he_o work_n in_o a_o house_n he_o have_v a_o little_a without_o the_o city_n and_o as_o he_o familiar_o ask_v he_o how_o he_o can_v work_v so_o tranquil_o he_o answer_v he_o that_o he_o know_v indeed_o that_o he_o be_v come_v to_o make_v war_n against_o rhodes_n but_o not_o against_o the_o arts._n this_o prince_n set_v so_o high_a a_o value_n on_o the_o piece_n of_o protogenes_n that_o he_o will_v not_o burn_v the_o city_n for_o fear_n of_o burn_v they_o choose_v rather_o not_o to_o take_v the_o city_n than_o to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o loss_n plin._n lib._n 35._o chap._n 10._o protogenes_n his_o rival_n to_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o his_o master_n thus_o alexander_n the_o great_a just_o choose_v apelles_n for_o his_o chief_a painter_n he_o give_v he_o great_a riches_n and_o make_v he_o a_o present_a even_o of_o his_o own_o mistress_n 55._o mistress_n her_o name_n be_v campaspe_n alexander_n give_v she_o to_o apelles_n when_o he_o have_v paint_v she_o plin._n lib._n chap._n 10._o this_o author_n take_v notice_n that_o this_o be_v one_o of_o alexander_n great_a victory_n thus_o to_o overcome_v himself_o in_o give_v that_o which_o he_o so_o much_o love_v to_o this_o glorious_a painter_n he_o paint_v his_o venus_n anadiomenes_n by_o this_o woman_n plin._n lib._n 35._o chap._n 10._o apelles_n write_v of_o the_o art_n of_o paint_v as_o do_v also_o his_o pupil_n perseus_n vigenerus_n on_o the_o piece_n of_o philostratus_n p._n 55._o because_o he_o perceive_v that_o he_o be_v passionate_o in_o love_n with_o she_o the_o person_n of_o quality_n have_v the_o same_o esteem_n for_o paint_v as_o this_o great_a prince_n wherein_o they_o follow_v his_o inclination_n this_o be_v verify_v in_o the_o story_n of_o aetion_n who_o after_o have_v paint_v the_o nuptial_n of_o aurelius_n of_o lucian_n in_o his_o dialogue_n entitle_v herodotus_n describe_v the_o beauty_n of_o this_o picture_n which_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v in_o his_o time_n in_o italy_n this_o author_n authority_n be_v sufficient_a to_o assure_v we_o of_o the_o excellency_n of_o this_o painter_n because_o he_o himself_o be_v very_o well_o skill_v in_o the_o art_n of_o design_v and_o have_v learn_v engrave_v in_o his_o youth_n afterward_o he_o become_v intendant_a in_o egypt_n for_o marcus_n aurelius_n alexander_n and_o roxana_n expose_v the_o work_n to_o public_a view_n in_o the_o great_a assembly_n of_o the_o olympic_a game_n where_o proxenidas_n one_o of_o the_o deputy_n of_o greece_n then_o preside_v he_o be_v so_o charm_v with_o the_o beauty_n of_o this_o picture_n and_o thence_o conceive_v so_o great_a a_o inclination_n for_o the_o painter_n that_o he_o give_v he_o his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n chap._n ix_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o paint_v be_v in_o its_o perfection_n in_o greece_n sculpture_n and_o architecture_n be_v so_o also_o
sculpture_n which_o begin_v to_o be_v cultivate_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o honour_n in_o greece_n by_o the_o famous_a dedalus_n and_o those_o of_o his_o school_n continue_v there_o and_o in_o something_o above_o a_o thousand_o year_n arrive_v at_o its_o high_a pitch_n of_o glory_n child_n glory_n fidias_n the_o athenian_a flourish_v in_o the_o eighty_o three_o olympiad_n and_o about_o the_o three_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o foundation_n of_o rome_n plin._n lib._n 3._o chap._n 7._o the_o merit_n of_o this_o ingenious_a engraver_n gain_v he_o the_o particular_a esteem_n of_o pericles_n who_o show_v he_o a_o great_a respect_n and_o make_v he_o surveyor_n of_o the_o work_n for_o the_o republic_n paulus_n emilius_n admire_v a_o excellent_a statue_n of_o jupiter_n do_v by_o fidias_n say_v he_o have_v make_v it_o exact_o as_o homer_n have_v describe_v it_o plutarch_n in_o his_o life_n this_o consul_n demand_v of_o the_o athenian_n when_o he_o be_v at_o athens_n a_o painter_n and_o 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his_o dialogue_n of_o love_n this_o be_v the_o venus_n that_o the_o gnidian_o refuse_v to_o king_n nicomedes_n who_o for_o it_o offer_v to_o free_v they_o from_o the_o tribute_n they_o pay_v he_o choose_v rather_o to_o continue_v the_o payment_n of_o that_o tribute_n than_o part_n from_o that_o incomparable_a statue_n plin._n lib._n 36._o c._n 11._o praxiteles_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o ingenious_a and_o most_o famous_a engraver_n of_o his_o time_n and_o the_o two_o venus_n which_o he_o make_v for_o the_o city_n of_o gnidia_n and_o engraver_n and_o pausanias_n in_o his_o attic._n describe_v several_a piece_n of_o this_o engraver_n coos_n be_v so_o many_o illustrious_a proof_n both_o of_o his_o capacity_n and_o glory_n polyclete_n of_o sicione_n make_v himself_o also_o famous_a by_o the_o curious_a statue_n he_o make_v and_o principal_o that_o of_o 8._o of_o plin._n lib._n 34._o chap._n 8._o diametes_n which_o be_v sell_v for_o one_o hundred_o and_o ten_o talent_n lysippus_n christ_n lysippus_n alexander_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3698_o in_o the_o hundred_o and_o six_o olympiad_n and_o three_o hundred_o fifty_o six_o year_n before_o christ_n engraver_n to_o alexander_n the_o great_a gain_v a_o very_a great_a reputation_n for_o his_o skill_n and_o for_o have_v make_v seventy_o statue_n in_o brass_n this_o conqueror_n will_v have_v his_o statue_n from_o no_o other_o hand_n than_o that_o of_o lysippus_n and_o his_o picture_n by_o none_o but_o 8._o but_o plutarch_n in_o the_o life_n of_o alexander_n say_v that_o the_o portrait_n of_o alexander_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o lysippus_n be_v far_o before_o those_o of_o other_o engraver_n do_v since_o also_o alexander_n will_v be_v engrave_v by_o none_o but_o he_o he_o observe_v perfect_o how_o alexander_n neck_n stand_v somewhat_o incline_v towards_o the_o left_a side_n when_o apelles_n paint_v he_o hold_v a_o thunder-bolt_n in_o his_o hand_n he_o do_v not_o represent_v he_o in_o his_o true_a colour_n but_o a_o little_a too_o brown_a this_o author_n speak_v of_o the_o passage_n of_o granic_n where_o alexander_n lose_v thirty_o valiant_a man_n say_z he_o have_v their_o statue_n make_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o lysippus_n they_o be_v afterward_o carry_v to_o rome_n by_o metellus_n nardmi_fw-la p._n 321._o and_o plin._n lib._n c._n 8._o apelles_n chare_n his_o statue_n his_o chare_n be_v surname_v lindian_n because_o he_o be_v of_o lindus_n one_o of_o the_o three_o city_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o rhodes_n plin._n lib._n 4._o chap._n 7._o and_o vigenerus_n on_o the_o tablet_n of_o philostratus_n this_o colossus_n be_v reckon_v one_o of_o the_o seven_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n it_o cost_v sixty_o thousand_o crown_n which_o be_v the_o price_n demetrius_n equipage_n be_v sell_v for_o after_o he_o have_v raise_v the_o siege_n of_o rhodes_n plin._n lib._n 34._o chap._n 8._o who_o say_v there_o be_v reckon_v up_o in_o that_o city_n six_o thousand_o statue_n pupil_n acquire_v no_o less_o esteem_n for_o the_o colossus_n he_o make_v at_o rhodes_n which_o be_v ninety_o foot_n high_a at_o that_o time_n sculpture_n be_v study_v so_o much_o at_o athens_n and_o corinth_n that_o there_o be_v make_v numberless_a statue_n of_o marble_n and_o brass_n as_o also_o in_o the_o other_o flourish_a city_n of_o greece_n and_o their_o colony_n as_o in_o sicily_n where_o dedalus_n have_v long_o before_o plant_v the_o art_n of_o design_v and_o in_o the_o maritime_a city_n of_o italy_n particular_o at_o tarant_a where_o lysippus_n make_v a_o colossus_n of_o brass_n of_o sixty_o foot_n high_a chap._n x._o how_o paint_v go_v from_o grece_n into_o italy_n romulus_n found_v rome_n in_o the_o time_n the_o rome_n be_v found_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o seven_o olympiad_n four_o hundred_o thirty_o one_o year_n after_o the_o destruction_n of_o troy_n and_o seven_o hundred_o fifty_o three_o before_o the_o christian_a aera_fw-la or_o account_v of_o time_n year_n of_o the_o world_n 3330_o and_o reign_v there_o thirty_o eight_o year_n and_o a_o little_a before_o the_o first_o tarquin_n nabuchadnezzar_n tarquin_n tarquin_n live_v about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3401._o of_o rome_n 101._o this_o also_o be_v about_o the_o time_n of_o nabuchadnezzar_n one_o of_o his_o successor_n clcophantus_n a_o corinthian_a bring_v paint_v among_o the_o latin_n and_o into_o toscany_n he_o follow_v thither_o damaret_n the_o father_n of_o tarquin_n who_o govern_v that_o province_n thus_o in_o a_o temple_n of_o adea_n a_o city_n of_o that_o country_n be_v to_o be_v see_v more_o ancient_a paint_n than_o at_o rome_n which_o be_v not_o deface_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o emperor_n although_o it_o be_v always_o bare_a and_o uncover_v which_o prove_v that_o the_o paint_n be_v in_o fresco_n there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o lanuvium_n a_o place_n in_o toscony_n a_o atalanta_n and_o a_o helena_n commonwealth_n helena_n plin._n lib._n
water-colour_n in_o fresco_n and_o mosaic_a but_o among_o all_o these_o grecian_a artist_n those_o of_o pisa_n be_v the_o most_o fortunate_a in_o happen_v on_o the_o architect_n bouchet_n move_v bouchet_n this_o architect_n bouchet_n call_v by_o vasari_n buschetto_n be_v a_o grecian_a of_o dulichium_n he_o make_v in_o the_o plan_n of_o the_o great_a church_n of_o pisa_n five_o ally_n this_o church_n be_v pave_v with_o white_a and_o black_a marble_n he_o be_v bury_v here_o in_o a_o honourable_a sepulchre_n whereon_o there_o be_v three_o epitaph_n this_o be_v one_o of_o they_o quod_fw-la vix_fw-la mille_fw-la boum_fw-la possent_fw-la juga_fw-la juncta_fw-la movere_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la vix_fw-la potuit_fw-la per_fw-la mare_fw-la far_o ratis_fw-la buschetti_n nisu_fw-la quod_fw-la erat_fw-la mirabile_fw-la visu_fw-la dena_n puellarum_fw-la ...._o levavit_fw-la onus_fw-la this_o architect_n understand_v all_o the_o part_n of_o architecture_n and_o particular_o mechanic_n as_o this_o epitaph_n prove_v have_v make_v a_o machine_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o ten_o woman_n can_v take_v up_o that_o weight_n which_o a_o thousand_o couple_n of_o ox_n can_v not_o move_v of_o dulichium_n the_o most_o ingenious_a of_o his_o time_n this_o he_o make_v appear_v in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o pisa_n for_o beside_o the_o greatness_n and_o fine_a plan_n he_o make_v in_o this_o church_n he_o make_v use_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o dexterity_n of_o those_o ancient_a piece_n of_o the_o grecian_a architecture_n to_o compose_v he_o which_o be_v fragment_n that_o the_o pisans_n have_v bring_v from_o greece_n this_o famous_a building_n stir_v up_o throughout_o all_o bonnano_n all_o in_o several_a city_n of_o italy_n be_v rear_v very_o great_a fabric_n at_o ravenna_n in_o the_o year_n 1152_o il_fw-fr buono_n engraver_n and_o architect_n build_v a_o great_a many_o palace_n and_o church_n he_o found_v at_o naples_n the_o castle_n of_o capoano_n now_o call_v of_o the_o vicarage_n and_o castel_n dellüovo_n and_o at_o venice_n the_o steeple_n of_o st._n mark_n which_o he_o so_o well_o found_v on_o pile_n that_o in_o that_o great_a edifice_n there_o have_v appear_v no_o defect_n in_o so_o long_a time_n at_o pisa_n in_o the_o year_n 1174_o one_o name_v william_n oltromontano_n with_o bonnano_n engraver_n found_v the_o steeple_n of_o the_o dome_n these_o architect_n not_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o practice_n of_o pile_n this_o steeple_n sink_v on_o one_o side_n to_o which_o it_o incline_v but_o because_o of_o its_o hollow_a which_o be_v round_o it_o do_v not_o fall_v the_o royal_a gate_n of_o brass_n of_o this_o church_n be_v make_v by_o this_o bonnano_n italy_n and_o particular_o in_o toscany_n those_o who_o have_v any_o genius_n for_o design_v it_o be_v in_o this_o city_n of_o pisa_n where_o the_o pupil_n of_o these_o greek_a architect_n build_v the_o church_n of_o 79._o of_o in_o the_o year_n 1060_o near_o this_o great_a church_n be_v build_v that_o of_o st._n john_n and_o it_o be_v record_v in_o some_o memoir_n that_o the_o column_n the_o pilaster_n and_o the_o vault_n be_v finish_v in_o fifteen_o day_n time_n vasari_n p._n 79._o st._n john_n they_o also_o build_v other_o consecrate_a to_o st._n luke_n 1061._o luke_n the_o church_n of_o st._n martin_n at_o luque_n be_v build_v by_o the_o pupil_n of_o buchette_v in_o the_o year_n 1061._o and_o some_o to_o pistoia_n but_o they_o do_v not_o at_o all_o exceed_v their_o master_n there_o remain_v the_o footstep_n of_o the_o old_a greek_a way_n chief_o in_o the_o sculpture_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o bass_n relief_n of_o st._n martin_n of_o luque_n finish_v by_o nicholas_n 1233._o nicholas_n these_o bass_n relief_n be_v finish_v in_o the_o year_n 1233._o pisan_n who_o learn_v of_o those_o grecian_a artist_n but_o he_o surpass_v they_o for_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o difference_n between_o his_o work_n and_o they_o this_o nicholas_n be_v the_o first_o engraver_n who_o begin_v to_o perfect_a sculpture_n after_o its_o revival_n for_o to_o surpass_v those_o who_o teach_v he_o he_o set_v himself_o to_o study_v the_o fine_a bass_n relief_n of_o the_o ancient_n which_o the_o pisans_n have_v bring_v from_o greece_n and_o which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o churchyard_n of_o pisa_n they_o be_v of_o a_o good_a order_n and_o ancient_a particular_o that_o which_o represent_v the_o hunt_n of_o atalanta_n and_o meleager_n the_o study_n of_o these_o bass_n relief_n furnish_v he_o with_o sufficient_a light_n to_o make_v some_o happy_a advance_n in_o sculpture_n and_o this_o he_o sufficient_o show_v in_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o st._n dominick_n at_o bulloign_n and_o his_o other_o work_n this_o show_v that_o this_o art_n as_o well_o as_o architecture_n begin_v to_o arrive_v to_o perfection_n at_o pisa_n at_o bullogn_n and_o at_o rome_n and_o maria._n and_o about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 1216_o appear_v marchione_n architect_n and_o engraver_n of_o arreze_n who_o work_v much_o at_o rome_n for_o the_o pope_n innocent_a the_o iiid_n and_o honorius_n iii_o who_o make_v the_o fine_a chapel_n of_o marble_n of_o presepio_n at_o st._n mary_n majeure_n with_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o that_o pope_n which_o be_v of_o the_o best_a engrave_v of_o those_o time_n but_o one_o of_o the_o first_o architect_n who_o begin_v to_o reform_v in_o italy_n be_v a_o german_a name_v james_n who_o build_v the_o great_a convent_n of_o st._n francis_n of_o stone_n he_o dwell_v at_o florence_n where_o he_o make_v the_o chief_a fabric_n he_o have_v a_o son_n call_v by_o corruption_n jacopo_n arnolpho_n lapo_n who_o learned_a architecture_n of_o his_o father_n and_o design_v of_o cimaboius_n and_o practise_v also_o sculpture_n he_o found_v the_o church_n of_o st._n cross_n at_o florence_n and_o several_a other_o building_n the_o most_o considerable_a whereof_o be_v the_o magnificent_a church_n of_o st._n mary_n delfiore_n whereof_o he_o make_v the_o design_n and_o model_n he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1200_o there_o be_v engrave_v in_o his_o praise_n in_o one_o of_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o church_n these_o verse_n annus_fw-la millenis_fw-la centum_fw-la bis_fw-la octonogenis_fw-la venit_fw-la legatus_fw-la roma_fw-la bonitate_fw-la donatus_n qui_fw-la lapidem_fw-la fixit_fw-la fundo_fw-la simul_fw-la &_o benedixit_fw-la praesule_fw-la francisco_n gestante_fw-la pontificatum_fw-la istud_fw-la ab_fw-la arnolpho_n templum_fw-la fuit_fw-la aedificatum_fw-la hoc_fw-la opus_fw-la infigne_fw-la decorans_fw-la florentia_n digne_fw-fr reginae_fw-la coeli_fw-la construxit_fw-la ment_fw-la fideli_fw-la quam_fw-la virgo_fw-la pia_fw-la semper_fw-la defend_v maria._n florence_n which_o be_v apparent_a by_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o cathedral_n of_o st._n mary_n delfiore_n which_o arnolphus_n lapo_n begin_v to_o build_v in_o the_o year_n 1298_o and_o which_o philip_n bruneleschi_n afterward_o finish_v chap._n ii_o of_o the_o time_n when_o paint_v begin_v to_o be_v re-establish_v at_o florence_n paint_v which_o be_v almost_o lose_v begin_v to_o revive_v again_o in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n miniate_v at_o florence_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o mosaic_a paint_n of_o the_o choir_n this_o be_v do_v about_o the_o year_n 1013_o and_o till_o the_o year_n 1211_o wherein_o cimabüe_n be_v bear_v we_o do_v not_o see_v that_o that_o be_v acquire_v much_o perfection_n john_n cimaboüe_o be_v bear_v at_o florence_n with_o a_o natural_a genius_n and_o inclination_n to_o design_v which_o make_v he_o neglect_v other_o study_n to_o which_o he_o be_v design_v by_o his_o father_n for_o he_o deceive_v his_o tutor_n and_o be_v continual_o amuse_v himself_o in_o gratify_v the_o inclination_n and_o tendency_n of_o his_o genius_n the_o opportunity_n which_o he_o have_v of_o the_o society_n of_o two_o grecian_a painter_n who_o come_v to_o florence_n to_o paint_n the_o chapel_n of_o gondis_fw-la be_v very_o lucky_a for_o he_o to_o satisfy_v his_o inclination_n that_o way_n and_o when_o his_o father_n see_v he_o employ_v all_o his_o time_n in_o see_v they_o work_n he_o begin_v to_o despair_v of_o his_o son_n succeed_v in_o learning_n and_o so_o even_o let_v he_o learn_v to_o paint_n of_o these_o two_o greek_n the_o genius_n and_o application_n which_o cimaboüe_n have_v for_o design_n make_v he_o soon_o surpass_v his_o master_n insomuch_o that_o his_o work_n distinguish_v themselves_o from_o the_o ill_a and_o rude_a way_n which_o be_v then_o in_o use_n spread_v his_o reputation_n through_o all_o the_o neighbour_a town_n where_o he_o make_v several_a piece_n this_o begin_v to_o raise_v paint_v again_o and_o gain_v this_o painter_n the_o 1294._o the_o the_o reputation_n of_o cimaboüe_n be_v so_o great_a that_o he_o be_v choose_v architect_n with_o arnolphus_n lapo_n to_o order_v the_o fabric_n of_o the_o church_n of_o st._n mary_n delfiore_n at_o florence_n where_o he_o be_v bury_v after_o have_v live_v sixty_o year_n there_o be_v these_o word_n for_o his_o epitaph_n credidit_fw-la ut_fw-la cimabos_n picturae_fw-la
castra_fw-la tenere_fw-la sic_fw-la tenuit_fw-la ...._o nunc_fw-la tenet_fw-la astra_fw-la poli._n but_o his_o pupil_n ghiotto_n pass_v by_o and_o see_v it_o allude_v to_o the_o eleven_o stanza_n of_o purgatory_n say_v on_o the_o inscription_n of_o the_o sepulchre_n credette_n cimabue_n nella_fw-it pittura_fw-la tener_n lo_n campo_fw-it &_o hora_fw-la have_v ghiote_n il_fw-it grido_fw-it siche_n la_fw-fr fama_fw-la di_fw-it colui_fw-la oscura_fw-la at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o cimabos_n flourish_v andrew_n tafi_n a_o florentine_a painter_n in_o mosaic_a he_o go_v to_o venice_n to_o complete_a himself_o in_o the_o art_n have_v understand_v that_o there_o be_v grecian_a painter_n there_o who_o work_v after_o that_o way_n at_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n mark._n he_o engage_v maestro_n apollonio_n one_o of_o they_o to_o come_v and_o work_n with_o he_o at_o florence_n where_o they_o make_v several_a piece_n and_o tafi_n learn_v of_o this_o grecian_a the_o way_n of_o make_v enamel_n and_o plaster_n that_o will_v last_v a_o long_a time_n he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1294._o esteem_n and_o applause_n of_o man_n of_o credit_n and_o curiosity_n particular_o of_o the_o famous_a darotus_n and_o the_o celebrate_v petrarchus_fw-la but_o the_o great_a honour_n which_o cimabos_n receive_v be_v when_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n charles_n d'anjou_fw-fr go_v to_o see_v he_o work_n on_o the_o picture_n of_o st._n mary_n novella_n this_o honour_n cause_v a_o particular_a joy_n in_o the_o citizen_n of_o that_o city_n insomuch_o that_o they_o make_v feast_n and_o public_a rejoice_n for_o this_o reason_n we_o may_v say_v that_o the_o protection_n which_o charles_n of_o anjou_n dagnolo_fw-it anjou_n charles_n of_o anjou_n first_o king_n of_o naples_n also_o very_o much_o honour_v nicholas_n pisan_n the_o engraver_n and_o architect_n he_o make_v he_o build_v several_a church_n as_o the_o abbey_n in_o the_o plain_a of_o tagliacozzo_n where_o he_o defeat_v conradio_n he_o build_v also_o other_o church_n in_o several_a place_n of_o toscany_n john_n pisan_n be_v son_n of_o nicholas_n and_o be_v also_o engraver_n and_o architect_n in_o 1283_o he_o be_v at_o naples_n and_o build_v there_o for_o king_n charles_n the_o new_a castle_n there_o and_o several_a church_n and_o be_v return_v into_o tuscany_n he_o make_v several_a piece_n of_o sculpture_n at_o arezze_n and_o also_o of_o architecture_n in_o that_o province_n he_o die_v in_o 1320._o this_o engraver_n have_v for_o pupil_n agostino_n and_o agnolo_fw-it sanensi_fw-la they_o be_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o ghiotto_n the_o best_a engraver_n of_o their_o time_n which_o procure_v they_o the_o chief_a business_n of_o tuscany_n they_o work_v also_o at_o bulloin_n and_o mantua_n and_o breed_v up_o several_a ingenious_a pupil_n and_o particular_o carver_n in_o silver_n as_o paul_n aretino_n goldsmith_n and_o maestro_n ciono_n who_o be_v excellent_a therein_o james_n lanfrance_n a_o venetian_a jacobello_n and_o peter_n paul_n of_o the_o same_o city_n learn_v sculpture_n of_o augustine_n and_o dagnolo_fw-it give_v paint_v in_o the_o honour_n he_o do_v cimabos_n be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o mean_n of_o the_o revival_n of_o this_o art_n thus_o design_v and_o paint_v begin_v to_o emerge_n out_o of_o ignorance_n wherein_o they_o have_v lie_v bury_v for_o above_o nine_o hundred_o year_n in_o italy_n and_o heaven_n then_o begin_v to_o favour_v they_o visible_o pour_v out_o its_o gift_n on_o the_o person_n of_o ghiotto_n pupil_n of_o cimabos_n for_o when_o he_o be_v a_o young_a child_n and_o in_o the_o country_n guard_v his_o father_n flock_n he_o practise_v design_v with_o a_o sharp_a point_a stone_n for_o a_o pencil_n on_o the_o ground_n which_o he_o have_v make_v smooth_a on_o purpose_n where_o he_o draw_v the_o figure_n of_o his_o sheep_n one_o day_n as_o cimabos_n walk_v out_o into_o the_o field_n he_o find_v little_a ghiotto_n busy_v about_o this_o affair_n which_o make_v he_o stop_v and_o admire_v he_o he_o ask_v he_o and_o tell_v he_o if_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o follow_v that_o employment_n he_o will_v teach_v he_o paint_v which_o he_o accept_v of_o with_o all_o his_o heart_n have_v also_o gain_v his_o father_n consent_n in_o a_o short_a time_n ghiotto_n learn_v of_o his_o master_n the_o principle_n of_o the_o art_n and_o far_o surpass_v he_o therein_o by_o the_o study_n and_o imitation_n of_o nature_n apply_v himself_o chief_o to_o draw_v pourtraicture_n and_o history_n which_o gain_v he_o so_o much_o reputation_n that_o pope_n benedict_n the_o ix_o send_v for_o he_o to_o rome_n where_o he_o draw_v several_a piece_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n after_o this_o his_o successor_n clement_n the_o v._o carry_v he_o to_o the_o city_n of_o avignon_n where_o he_o paint_v several_a work_n in_o fresco_n and_o some_o piece_n for_o france_n but_o at_o his_o return_n to_o florence_n robert_n king_n of_o naples_n write_v to_o prince_n charles_n of_o calabria_n his_o son_n to_o send_v he_o ghiotto_n to_o paint_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n clare_n which_o he_o have_v new_o build_v it_o be_v very_o honourable_a for_o this_o glorious_a painter_n to_o be_v send_v for_o by_o this_o generous_a prince_n he_o load_v he_o with_o good_n and_o honour_n and_o caress_n and_o take_v as_o much_o pleasure_n in_o see_v he_o work_n as_o alexander_n do_v in_o apelles_n chap._n iii_o the_o liberality_n of_o prince_n to_o ingenious_a artist_n have_v be_v a_o great_a mean_n of_o the_o revival_n of_o the_o art_n of_o design_v the_o honour_n and_o riches_n which_o cimabos_n and_o ghiotto_n receive_v from_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n and_o the_o republic_n of_o florence_n encourage_v they_o to_o work_n and_o raise_v design_v and_o paint_v from_o their_o low_a state_n and_o condition_n these_o favour_n cause_v a_o general_a esteem_n for_o these_o art_n for_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o people_n and_o the_o courtier_n always_o affect_v what_o their_o prince_n 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both_o in_o the_o low_a country_n and_o in_o france_n as_o well_o as_o italy_n the_o art_n of_o design_v have_v their_o revival_n by_o the_o mean_n and_o way_n we_o have_v show_v that_o which_o far_o contribute_v towards_o it_o be_v the_o genius_n and_o application_n of_o several_a ingenious_a painter_n sculptor_n and_o architect_n who_o flourish_v in_o the_o century_n 1400_o and_o 1500._o chap._n xxii_o how_o grave_v contribute_v towards_o the_o re-establishment_n of_o the_o art_n of_o design_v to_o finish_v this_o last_o book_n it_o remain_v that_o we_o show_v the_o advantage_n which_o the_o art_n of_o design_v receive_v by_o the_o invention_n of_o grave_v which_o be_v find_v out_o at_o florence_n in_o 1460_o for_o this_o invention_n be_v and_o be_v very_o serviceable_a to_o bring_v those_o art_n to_o perfection_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o way_n of_o design_v on_o copper_n with_o the_o tool_n call_v the_o burin_n and_o point_n be_v one_o of_o the_o happy_a mean_n for_o the_o 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art_n by_o the_o help_n of_o grave_v which_o faithful_o represent_v the_o plan_n profils_n the_o elevation_n and_o measure_n of_o the_o fine_a building_n paint_v have_v also_o the_o same_o advantage_n by_o print_n as_o architecture_n and_o have_v give_v that_o way_n solid_a instruction_n to_o several_a painter_n this_o may_v be_v remark_v by_o the_o print_n of_o mark_n antonio_n grave_v after_o the_o design_n of_o raphael_n which_o have_v teach_v the_o true_a manner_n of_o design_v to_o several_a very_o considerable_a painter_n the_o illustrious_a poussin_n be_v a_o example_n of_o this_o in_o the_o great_a application_n he_o make_v in_o his_o youth_n to_o design_n by_o those_o print_n when_o he_o be_v at_o paris_n it_o be_v here_o this_o great_a painter_n so_o happy_o imitate_v the_o manner_n of_o raphael_n and_o the_o ancient_n in_o his_o admirable_a work_n the_o sculptor_n moreover_o receive_v the_o same_o advantage_n from_o grave_v as_o the_o painter_n for_o that_o make_v the_o design_n of_o the_o fine_a figure_n of_o the_o ancient_n familiar_a to_o they_o and_o all_o the_o fine_a bass_n relief_n of_o the_o famous_a column_n and_o triumphal_a arch_n which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o palace_n and_o house_n of_o rome_n grave_v be_v find_v out_o at_o florence_n by_o maso_n fineguerra_fw-mi a_o goldsmith_n who_o print_v all_o that_o he_o grave_v on_o silver_n afterward_o baccio_fw-mi bandinelli_n who_o be_v a_o florentine_a goldsmith_n continue_v that_o art_n but_o as_o he_o be_v no_o good_a designer_n he_o copy_v the_o design_n of_o sandro_n boticelli_n of_o that_o city_n the_o invention_n of_o grave_v be_v then_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o andrew_n mantegna_n a_o excellent_a painter_n who_o be_v about_o that_o time_n at_o rome_n he_o be_v so_o much_o enamour_a with_o it_o that_o he_o set_v himself_o to_o learn_v it_o and_o he_o grave_v bacchanalian_n with_o the_o burin_n and_o a_o great_a triumph_n he_o cut_v in_o wood_n which_o be_v very_o admirable_a this_o art_n go_v afterward_o from_o italy_n into_o the_o low_a country_n martin_n of_o antwerp_n who_o be_v a_o painter_n practise_v it_o and_o send_v a_o great_a many_o of_o his_o plate_n into_o italy_n and_o continue_v to_o make_v they_o better_o and_o better_o after_o martin_n of_o antwerp_n albert_n durer_n in_o the_o same_o city_n begin_v to_o grave_a after_o a_o better_a manner_n design_n and_o composition_n for_o he_o endeavour_v more_o near_o to_o follow_v nature_n and_o approach_v the_o italian_a way_n which_o he_o always_o esteem_v the_o best_a about_o the_o year_n 1503_o he_o make_v a_o small_a statue_n of_o the_o virgin_n which_o surpass_v the_o work_n of_o martin_n of_o antwerp_n and_o he_o continue_v to_o make_v several_a plate_n of_o horse_n design_v according_a to_o nature_n with_o anothere_o of_o the_o prodigal_n son_n but_o when_o he_o have_v grave_v several_a of_o these_o plate_n with_o the_o burin_n and_o see_v that_o they_o take_v up_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o time_n he_o set_v himself_o to_o grave_a on_o wood_n that_o he_o may_v publish_v a_o great_a number_n of_o his_o work_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1510_o he_o publish_v of_o that_o sort_n of_o grave_v the_o behead_v of_o st._n john_n the_o passion_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o several_a other_o piece_n which_o go_v quick_o off_o albert_n by_o the_o esteem_n people_n set_v on_o his_o work_n become_v very_o rich_a and_o this_o engage_v he_o to_o grave_a again_o with_o the_o burin_n and_o he_o make_v a_o piece_n represent_v melancholy_a three_o notre_fw-fr dame_n with_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o thirty_o six_o piece_n about_o this_o time_n francis_n francia_n be_v esteem_v at_o bologna_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o painter_n he_o have_v several_a disciple_n whereof_o mark-antonio_n raimondi_n be_v the_o best_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o capacity_n in_o design_v which_o give_v he_o a_o great_a facility_n in_o handle_v the_o burin_n in_o goldsmith_n work_n in_o which_o he_o be_v excellent_a but_o according_a to_o a_o resolution_n he_o take_v to_o travel_v he_o go_v to_o venice_n there_o he_o see_v stamp_n which_o albert_n have_v make_v with_o the_o burin_n and_o in_o wood._n they_o so_o please_v he_o that_o he_o buy_v of_o they_o as_o far_o as_o his_o money_n will_v reach_v among_o the_o rest_n he_o have_v the_o passion_n cut_v in_o wood_n and_o after_o reflect_v what_o honour_n and_o profit_n he_o shall_v have_v get_v if_o he_o have_v employ_v himself_o to_o grave_a after_o that_o way_n he_o at_o length_n determine_v to_o set_v himself_o whole_o thereunto_o and_o he_o so_o well_o copy_v that_o passion_n of_o albert_n on_o copper_n that_o it_o be_v take_v to_o have_v be_v do_v on_o wood_n he_o also_o put_v the_o mark_n of_o albert_n a._n d._n thereon_o and_o so_o well_o imitate_v that_o work_n that_o no_o body_n take_v it_o for_o mark-antonio_n but_o for_o albert_n and_o it_o be_v buy_v and_o sell_v for_o such_o at_o venice_n insomuch_o that_o some_o copy_n be_v send_v to_o albert_n of_o the_o passion_n that_o mark-antonio_n have_v do_v which_o make_v albert_n so_o very_o angry_a that_o he_o go_v from_o antwerp_n to_o venice_n to_o complain_v to_o the_o republic_n of_o the_o wrong_n mark-antonio_n have_v do_v he_o but_o he_o can_v obtain_v nothing_o thereby_o but_o only_o that_o his_o mark_n shall_v be_v no_o more_o put_v to_o mark-antonio_n piece_n albert_n at_o his_o return_n to_o antwerp_n find_v a_o competitor_n lucas_n van_fw-mi leyden_n who_o 1554._o who_o lucas_n van_fw-mi leyden_n have_v a_o extraordinary_a inclination_n for_o design_v even_o in_o his_o childhood_n he_o make_v picture_n at_o the_o age_n of_o twelve_o year_n he_o apply_v himself_o also_o to_o grave_v at_o fifteen_o year_n of_o age_n he_o have_v grave_v several_a copper_n plate_n he_o die_v at_o thirty_o nine_o year_n of_o age_n in_o 1533._o in_o the_o time_n of_o lucas_n and_o albert_n there_o appear_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o reputation_n han_n holbein_n of_o basil_n he_o practise_v also_o grave_v there_o be_v of_o his_o hand_n wooden_a cut_n of_o the_o bible_n and_o a_o dance_n of_o the_o dead_a which_o he_o paint_v in_o that_o city_n but_o his_o chief_a occupation_n be_v paint_v which_o he_o practise_v a_o long_a time_n in_o england_n where_o he_o be_v esteem_v the_o most_o ingenious_a of_o his_o time_n he_o die_v at_o fifty_o six_o year_n of_o age_n in_o 1554._o though_o he_o be_v not_o so_o good_a a_o designer_n as_o himself_o he_o notwithstanding_o equal_v he_o in_o the_o beauty_n of_o work_v with_o his_o burin_n as_o he_o make_v it_o appear_v in_o 1509_o by_o two_o round_a print_n the_o one_o be_v christ_n carry_v his_o cross_n the_o other_o his_o crucifixion_n lucas_n continue_v to_o show_v his_o ingenuity_n by_o a_o passion_n which_o he_o grave_v in_o sixteen_o piece_n and_o
will_v have_v design_v to_o be_v only_o a_o clear_a and_o vivid_v genius_n whereof_o whosoever_o be_v deprive_v be_v as_o it_o be_v blind_a since_o he_o can_v discern_v the_o just_a rule_n and_o symmetry_n of_o thing_n armemini_fw-la de_fw-la very_fw-la preccetti_n d._n l._n p._n c._n 4._o &_o le_fw-mi chevalier_n bisigno_fw-la in_o his_o treatise_n of_o paint_v vasari_n thus_o define_v design_v it_o be_v a_o visible_a expression_n of_o the_o think_v the_o soul_n have_v conceive_v design_v from_o which_o geometry_n be_v inseparable_a chap._n ii_o of_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o art_n of_o design_v and_o their_o progress_n among_o the_o assyrian_n in_o the_o second_o year_n second_o the_o second_o age_n be_v compute_v from_o the_o deluge_n to_o the_o call_n of_o abraham_n and_o include_v 426_o year_n age_n the_o art_n of_o design_v begin_v to_o appear_v in_o sculpture_n and_o architecture_n for_o after_o noah_n have_v repeopled_n the_o earth_n the_o assyrian_n begin_v to_o cultivate_v these_o arts._n the_o first_o essay_n that_o show_v itself_o be_v the_o tower_n of_o babel_n which_o be_v never_o perfect_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o confusion_n of_o the_o language_n belus_n common_o call_v nimrod_n the_o 10._o the_o gen._n chap._n 11._o this_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 1879._o 222_o year_n after_o the_o deluge_n and_o 127_o year_n before_o the_o death_n of_o noah_n this_o nimrod_n reign_v 65_o year_n according_a to_o euseb_n gen._n 10._o first_o king_n of_o the_o assyrian_n be_v the_o author_n of_o that_o famous_a structure_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o same_o place_n build_v babylon_n where_o he_o arrogate_a to_o himself_o divine_a adoration_n ninus_n son_n erect_v to_o he_o the_o first_o temple_n in_o the_o world_n and_o consecrate_a etc._n consecrate_a it_o be_v about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 1944_o that_o the_o statue_n of_o belus_n be_v make_v which_o be_v the_o same_o idol_n the_o scripture_n mention_n under_o the_o name_n of_o baal_n belphegor_n etc._n etc._n statue_n to_o his_o memory_n which_o be_v the_o first_o rise_v of_o idolatry_n it_o be_v this_o ninus_n who_o found_v ninive_n a_o city_n of_o testament_n of_o ionas_n chap._n 3._o and_o diodorus_n siculus_n l._n 3._o we_o here_o follow_v the_o chronological_a history_n of_o the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr royaumont_n prior_n of_o sombreval_n in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n three_o day_n journey_n in_o length_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o all_o asia_n his_o wife_n semiramis_n finish_v the_o wall_n of_o babylon_n which_o be_v reckon_v one_o of_o the_o seven_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n to_o which_o may_v have_v be_v add_v the_o garden_n wherewith_o that_o city_n be_v adorn_v and_o which_o be_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o palace_n semiramis_n moreover_o cause_v the_o mountain_n queen_n mountain_n it_o be_v not_o improbable_a but_o that_o dinocratus_n may_v take_v this_o for_o a_o pattern_n when_o he_o propose_v to_o alexander_n the_o great_a to_o cut_v out_o the_o mountain_n athos_n into_o his_o statue_n vitruvius_n l._n 2._o the_o mountain_n bagiston_n be_v a_o rock_n of_o seventeen_o furlong_n in_o circumference_n it_o be_v carve_v into_o the_o statue_n of_o semiramis_n with_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o hundred_o man_n offer_v her_o present_n p._n lomazzo_n idea_n del_fw-it t._n del_fw-it pitt_n p._n 22._o valerius_n maximus_n make_v also_o mention_v of_o a_o prodigious_o great_a brazen_a statue_n of_o this_o queen_n bagiston_n to_o be_v cut_v in_o the_o shape_n of_o several_a statue_n and_o carry_v the_o art_n and_o science_n into_o 22._o into_o among_o the_o art_n of_o design_v that_o be_v practise_v at_o babylon_n paint_v be_v one_o since_o that_o princess_n cause_v to_o be_v paint_v on_o a_o bridge_n which_o she_o build_v in_o that_o city_n the_o figure_n of_o several_a animal_n in_o colour_n as_o be_v report_v by_o diod._n sic._n and_o the_o aforesaid_a p._n lomazzo_n p._n 22._o egypt_n and_o among_o the_o theban_n after_o have_v conquer_a those_o kingdom_n all_o historian_n agree_v that_o babylon_n be_v a_o very_a 3._o very_a pliny_n lib._n 6._o chap._n 26._o say_v that_o babylon_n be_v sixty_o mile_n in_o circumference_n that_o its_o wall_n be_v two_o hundred_o foot_n high_a and_o fifty_o thick_a that_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n belus_n be_v stand_v there_o in_o his_o time_n herodotus_n say_v this_o city_n be_v four_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o furlong_n in_o circumference_n the_o death_n of_o semiramis_n be_v report_v to_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2038._o justin_n lib._n 2._o diod._n sic._n lib._n 3._o beautiful_a city_n that_o it_o be_v full_a of_o magnificent_a building_n and_o famous_a for_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n belus_n that_o it_o have_v a_o hundred_o gate_n of_o brass_n which_o show_v we_o that_o the_o fusion_n of_o metal_n be_v then_o in_o use_n and_o that_o other_o piece_n of_o workmanship_n which_o depend_v on_o design_v be_v then_o discover_v hence_o it_o be_v also_o evident_a that_o the_o art_n of_o design_v be_v not_o find_v out_o by_o chance_n since_o those_o first_o and_o excellent_a piece_n of_o architecture_n and_o sculpture_n can_v not_o have_v be_v perform_v without_o the_o help_n of_o art_n which_o have_v be_v transmit_v down_o to_o those_o great_a designer_n contemporary_a to_o year_n to_o noah_n die_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 1944._o lamechs_n father_n live_v with_o adam_n fifty_o six_o year_n noah_n and_o remove_v but_o two_o generation_n from_o adam_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o height_n to_o which_o paint_v and_o engrave_v arrive_v among_o the_o egyptian_n these_o art_n have_v be_v so_o successful_o practise_v among_o the_o assyrian_n be_v by_o they_o carry_v into_o egypt_n and_o all_o their_o conquest_n in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o egyptian_n be_v the_o first_o who_o cultivate_v they_o their_o labyrinth_n be_v a_o proof_n of_o it_o it_o be_v a_o egyptian_n a_o it_o be_v the_o king_n petesuccus_fw-la who_o build_v it_o it_o be_v moreover_o enrich_v and_o dedicate_v to_o the_o sun_n by_o the_o king_n psammaticus_n plin._n lib._n 36._o chap._n 13._o the_o obelisk_n which_o be_v transport_v from_o egypt_n to_o rome_n by_o augustus_n likewise_o denote_v the_o vast_a magnificence_n of_o the_o egyptian_n building_n so_o admirable_a that_o beside_o its_o ingenious_a wind_n and_o meander_n there_o be_v all_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o egyptian_a god_n adorn_v with_o column_n of_o porphiry_n with_o the_o statue_n of_o their_o divinity_n and_o of_o their_o prince_n with_o several_a rich_a palace_n which_o make_v that_o edifice_n so_o famous_a and_o remarkable_a that_o the_o first_o architect_n of_o grece_n be_v wont_a to_o travel_v thither_o to_o study_v the_o depth_n of_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o art_n this_o famous_a labyrinth_n and_o the_o wonderful_a building_n it_o include_v give_v we_o a_o lively_a idea_n of_o the_o surprise_a greatness_n of_o the_o architecture_n and_o sculpture_n of_o this_o people_n their_o pyramid_n their_o obelisk_n which_o be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v and_o the_o fragment_n of_o the_o colossal_n 12._o colossal_n pliny_n lib._n 36._o chap._n 12._o image_n of_o sphinx_n the_o head_n whereof_o be_v a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o foot_n in_o circumference_n be_v evidence_n of_o this_o truth_n in_o the_o 3d_o egypt_n 3d_o the_o three_o age_n of_o the_o world_n begin_v at_o 2083_o from_o the_o call_n of_o abraham_n to_o the_o year_n 2517_o wherein_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n go_v out_o of_o egypt_n age_n these_o art_n flourish_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o pharaoh_n abraham_n when_o he_o travel_v into_o egypt_n teach_v there_o arithmetic_n and_o astrology_n the_o assyrian_n and_o chaldean_n employ_v themselves_o so_o much_o in_o sculpture_n that_o it_o become_v common_a not_o only_o in_o the_o temple_n but_o in_o private-house_n as_o laban_n have_v idol_n which_o his_o age._n his_o gen._n chap._n 31._o jacob_n espouse_v rachel_n in_o the_o year_n 2253_o and_o the_o eighty_o five_o year_n of_o his_o age._n daughter_n rachel_n steal_v when_o jacob_n and_o his_o family_n part_v from_o he_o after_o that_o jacob_n go_v and_o live_v in_o egypt_n where_o his_o posterity_n increase_v and_o learn_v the_o art_n of_o design_v and_o 2992._o and_o at_o this_o time_n begin_v the_o four_o age_n of_o the_o world_n at_o 2517_o and_o end_v at_o the_o build_n of_o scolomon_n temple_n 2992._o give_v a_o proof_n of_o the_o progress_n they_o have_v make_v therein_o in_o the_o wilderness_n by_o the_o ill_a use_v they_o put_v they_o to_o for_o be_v tire_v with_o expectation_n of_o moses_n return_n down_o from_o the_o mount_n they_o make_v the_o 32._o the_o exod._n chap._n 32._o golden_a calf_n whereupon_o he_o forbid_v the_o make_n of_o idol_n and_o idolatry_n after_o this_o by_o the_o order_n of_o god_n he_o choose_v 37._o choose_v exod._n chap._n 37._o
jezabel_n table_n ahab_n also_o reestablish_v the_o idolatry_n in_o the_o high_a place_n 4_o king_n c._n 16._o god_n which_o make_v employment_n for_o the_o graver_n and_o architect_n chap._n vi_o sculpture_n be_v practise_v by_o the_o babylonian_n and_o persian_n sculpture_n have_v hitherto_o be_v much_o more_o use_v by_o the_o babylonian_n than_o by_o the_o jew_n because_o that_o kingdom_n have_v be_v always_o in_o a_o very_a flourish_a condition_n nabuchadnezzar_n make_v a_o golden_a image_n of_o 1._o of_o dan._n c._n 3._o v._n 1._o sixty_o cubit_n high_a and_o six_o broad_a the_o proportion_n of_o its_o breadth_n to_o its_o height_n show_v we_o the_o nice_a symmetry_n that_o be_v follow_v by_o those_o ancient_a artist_n particular_o also_o in_o the_o statue_n of_o laocon_n wherein_o the_o same_o measure_n be_v use_v its_o height_n be_v thirty_o measure_n and_o its_o diameter_n three_o thus_o multiply_v thirty_o by_o two_o and_o you_o have_v sixty_o for_o the_o height_n and_o multiply_v three_o by_o the_o same_o number_n you_o have_v six_o for_o the_o thickness_n which_o be_v the_o same_o proportion_n with_o that_o great_a and_o rich_a statue_n of_o nabuchadnezzar_n hence_o we_o may_v note_n by_o the_o by_o that_o the_o excellent_a designer_n of_o all_o age_n have_v make_v use_n of_o the_o same_o rule_n and_o proportion_n to_o express_v the_o beauty_n and_o symmetry_n of_o human_a body_n by_o this_o magnificent_a work_n of_o nebuchadnezzar_n sufficient_o prove_n that_o the_o art_n of_o design_v flourish_v under_o the_o babylonian_a monarchy_n for_o to_o undertake_v the_o make_v a_o statue_n of_o gold_n of_o sixty_o cubit_n there_o must_v needs_o be_v excellent_a graver_n in_o the_o kingdom_n whence_o it_o also_o appear_v credible_a that_o that_o art_n have_v be_v there_o successful_o continue_v for_o fourteen_o hundred_o year_n which_o be_v the_o time_n since_o it_o begin_v to_o flourish_v there_o as_o we_o have_v note_v under_o the_o reign_v of_o ninus_n and_o semiramis_n his_o wife_n but_o cyrus_n after_o the_o conquest_n of_o babylon_n establish_v there_o the_o monarchy_n of_o the_o persian_n it_o be_v he_o who_o order_v the_o rebuild_n of_o the_o 3._o the_o first_o book_n of_o esdras_n chap._n 1._o ver._n 3._o temple_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o who_o restore_v to_o the_o jew_n their_o liberty_n he_o send_v same_o send_v sanabasser_n be_v make_v prince_n of_o judea_n by_o cyrus_n who_o give_v he_o back_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o temple_n which_o be_v 5469_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n 1_o esdras_n c._n 1._o v._n 3_o and_o 8_o 9_o 10_o 11._o and_o chap._n 5._o v._n 14_o 15_o 16._o assuerus_n and_o artaxerxes_n be_v the_o same_o sanabasser_n from_o babylon_n to_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o that_o structure_n and_o command_v the_o raise_n of_o money_n for_o that_o end_n and_o he_o also_o restore_v to_o the_o jew_n all_o the_o rich_a spoil_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o solomon_n which_o nabuchadnezzar_n have_v carry_v away_o when_o he_o destroy_v it_o artaxerxes_n do_v not_o yield_v to_o he_o in_o point_n of_o magnificence_n and_o grandeur_n for_o the_o gallery_n and_o porch_n of_o his_o garden_n be_v adorn_v with_o 7._o with_o there_o be_v hang_v round_o on_o every_o side_n hang_n of_o azure_a crimson_a and_o of_o colour_n of_o jacynth_n ester_n chap._n 1._o v._n 5_o 6_o 7._o marble_n pillar_n he_o have_v bed_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n even_o down_o to_o the_o floor_n which_o be_v of_o alabaster_n and_o inlay_v with_o emerald_n which_o render_v a_o very_a agreeable_a and_o charm_a variety_n hence_o we_o see_v that_o the_o art_n of_o design_v continue_v in_o as_o great_a splendour_n in_o the_o monarchy_n of_o the_o persian_n as_o in_o that_o of_o the_o babylonian_n chap._n vii_o of_o the_o art_n of_o design_v in_o africa_n and_o carthage_n in_o the_o four_o age_n pygmalion_n 18._o pygmalion_n pygmalion_n be_v the_o son_n of_o melin._n he_o reign_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3147._o and_o the_o 124th_o of_o solomon_n temple_n he_o oblige_v his_o sister_n dido_n to_o retire_v the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n dius_n cite_v by_o josephus_n lib._n 1._o against_o apion_n justin_n lib._n 18._o king_n of_o tyre_n do_v no_o way_n degenerate_a from_o the_o excessive_a love_n the_o prince_n of_o phoenicia_n entertain_v for_o the_o art_n and_o this_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o story_n that_o be_v report_v of_o he_o viz._n that_o this_o king_n be_v punish_v for_o the_o hatred_n he_o bear_v to_o woman_n by_o fall_v violent_o in_o 8._o in_o ovid_n metramorphosis_n lib._n 8._o love_n with_o a_o ivory_n statue_n he_o have_v make_v this_o demonstrate_v that_o grave_v be_v practise_v with_o a_o particular_a esteem_n among_o the_o tyrian_n since_o that_o great_a prince_n make_v it_o one_o of_o his_o chief_a pleasure_n his_o sister_n apion_n sister_n appian_n general_n of_o the_o libick_a war_n say_v that_o princess_n go_v from_o phoenicia_n with_o a_o colony_n and_o that_o she_o carry_v along_o with_o her_o all_o the_o riches_n she_o can_v get_v together_o she_o make_v use_v of_o a_o stratagem_n to_o build_v that_o city_n for_o have_v ask_v of_o the_o carthaginian_n as_o much_o land_n as_o she_o can_v encompass_v about_o with_o a_o ox_n hide_n when_o they_o have_v agree_v to_o it_o she_o cut_v out_o the_o hide_n into_o thong_n and_o encompass_v round_o the_o place_n where_o birsa_n be_v build_v which_o word_n in_o greek_a signify_v leather_n the_o fortress_n of_o birsa_n which_o be_v part_n of_o carthage_n be_v build_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 1316._o menander_n hist_o of_o the_o king_n of_o tyre_n it_o be_v quote_v by_o josephus_n lib._n 8._o of_o his_o antiquity_n chap._n 13._o and_o lib._n 1._o against_o apion_n dido_n bring_v the_o art_n and_o science_n among_o the_o carthaginian_n by_o establish_v herself_o at_o 1._o at_o carthage_n be_v found_v by_o the_o phoenician_n fifty_o year_n before_o the_o destruction_n of_o troy_n xorus_fw-la and_o carchedon_n found_v it_o apian_a lib._n c._n 1._o carthage_n and_o the_o art_n flourish_v there_o with_o that_o success_n that_o no_o place_n in_o the_o world_n be_v in_o that_o point_n before_o it_o the_o statue_n of_o apollo_n which_o be_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o that_o god_n near_o the_o cotton_n the_o this_o gate_n be_v call_v cotton_n gate_n of_o carthage_n sufficient_o testify_v the_o happy_a progress_n sculpture_n have_v make_v therein_o this_o figure_n be_v all_o of_o gold_n the_o soldier_n of_o scipio_n pillage_v this_o 14._o this_o the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n be_v so_o rich_a that_o it_o be_v all_o over_o gild_a appian_n of_o the_o lib._n war._n chap._n 14._o temple_n which_o be_v all_o over_o guilt_n and_o break_v to_o piece_n that_o magnificent_a statue_n which_o amount_v to_o a_o thousand_o augustus_n thousand_o the_o soldier_n make_v six_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n of_o the_o gold_n of_o this_o statue_n of_o apollo_n one_o talon_n be_v value_v at_o six_o hundred_o crown_n one_o hundred_o and_o two_o year_n after_o the_o ruin_n of_o carthage_n it_o be_v rebuilt_a by_o augustus_n talent_n of_o gold_n the_o triumph_n which_o this_o general_n make_v of_o the_o spoil_n of_o carthage_n sufficient_o show_v that_o these_o art_n flourish_v there_o in_o a_o very_a great_a height_n for_o rome_n have_v never_o yet_o see_v any_o triumphal_a entrance_n that_o equal_v this_o of_o scipio_n africanus_n for_o there_o be_v display_v a_o prodigious_a quantity_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o 14._o of_o the_o ancient_a statue_n which_o be_v show_v at_o the_o triumph_n of_o scipio_n prove_v that_o the_o art_n of_o design_v flourish_v soon_o at_o carthage_n than_o at_o rome_n app._n c._n 14._o ancient_a statue_n very_o rich_a and_o buckler_n of_o gold_n whereof_o that_o of_o asdrubal_n be_v so_o excellent_o engrave_v that_o it_o be_v keep_v it_o the_o capitol_n whence_o it_o appear_v that_o those_o great_a carthaginian_a general_n be_v very_o curious_a and_o admirer_n of_o these_o art_n particular_o hannibal_n who_o during_o his_o retreat_n with_o artax_n the_o king_n of_o armenia_n practise_v architecture_n since_o it_o be_v he_o who_o lay_v the_o platform_n of_o the_o capital_a city_n which_o from_o that_o king_n be_v call_v artaxata_n and_o survey_v all_o the_o building_n of_o it_o at_o the_o request_n of_o that_o prince_n 3._o prince_n pliny_n lib._n 35._o chap._n 3._o african_n 3._o plutarch_n in_o the_o life_n of_o lucullus_n in_o 1694._o there_o be_v find_v in_o tripoli_n a_o ancient_a figure_n which_o be_v carry_v to_o versailles_n which_o be_v the_o statue_n of_o a_o woman_n clothe_v which_o further_o prove_v that_o grave_v be_v practise_v among_o the_o african_n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o time_n wherein_o paint_v begin_v to_o flourish_v in_o greece_n the_o art_n of_o design_v be_v bring_v into_o
that_o after_o the_o play_n be_v do_v they_o may_v be_v turn_v round_o thereon_o and_o join_v into_o one_o amphitheatre_n to_o show_v the_o combat_n of_o the_o gladiator_n of_o the_o athletae_fw-la or_o wrestler_n and_o of_o the_o wild_a beast_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o glorious_a in_o rome_n than_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n capitolinus_n tarqvinius_n superbus_n publicola_n superbus_n tarquin_n in_o build_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n capitolinus_n lay_v out_o forty_o thousand_o mark_n of_o silver_n plutarch_n in_o the_o life_n of_o publicola_n first_o build_v it_o and_o after_o it_o have_v be_v burn_v the_o first_o time_n it_o be_v rebuilt_a by_o scylla_n and_o enrich_v with_o the_o column_n of_o the_o 6._o the_o plin._n lib._n 36._o chap._n 6._o temple_n of_o jupiter_n 11._o jupiter_n the_o statue_n of_o jupiter_n capitolinus_n in_o the_o time_n of_o tarqvinius_n priscus_n be_v make_v of_o clay_n plin._n lib._n 35._o chap._n 12._o but_o under_o trajan_n it_o be_v of_o gold_n martial_n lib._n 11._o olympius_n which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o grece_n and_o set_v up_o there_o in_o place_n of_o the_o pilaster_n that_o be_v there_o before_o afterward_o have_v suffer_v damage_n by_o the_o fire_n at_o the_o vitellian_a revolution_n vespasian_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v mend_v but_o be_v a_o three_o time_n burn_v it_o be_v build_v again_o by_o domitian_n more_o magnificent_a than_o ever_o it_o have_v be_v before_o for_o this_o prince_n who_o excessive_o love_v building_n be_v so_o curious_a that_o he_o cause_v all_o the_o publicola_n the_o the_o body_n of_o these_o column_n be_v cut_v out_o at_o athens_n of_o a_o very_a fine_a proportion_n but_o at_o rome_n they_o be_v repolished_a which_o make_v they_o too_o slender_a and_o take_v away_o their_o beauty_n plutarch_n in_o the_o life_n of_o publicola_n column_n to_o be_v cut_v at_o athens_n and_o he_o enrich_v this_o temple_n to_o that_o degree_n that_o he_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v all_o over_o gild_a and_o lay_v out_o only_o for_o the_o gild_n it_o twenty_o one_o nardini_n one_o twelve_o thousand_o talent_n which_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n capitolinus_n cost_v build_v plutarch_n in_o the_o life_n of_o publicela_n and_o nardini_n p._n 307._o whereas_o the_o ancient_n have_v not_o the_o secret_a of_o beat_v gold_n so_o thin_a as_o our_o leaf_n gold_n their_o gilding_n be_v excessive_a dear_a this_o be_v the_o reflection_n of_o nardini_n million_o and_o six_o hundred_o thousand_o livre_n the_o other_o building_n make_v by_o several_a consul_n before_o the_o emperor_n be_v all_o according_a to_o regular_a architecture_n as_o the_o amphitheatre_n of_o 14._o of_o plin._n lib._n 36._o chap._n 15._o this_o famous_a amphitheatre_n of_o pompey_n be_v build_v after_o his_o triumph_n in_o asia_n five_o hundred_o lion_n be_v kill_v there_o in_o five_o day_n time_n and_o arm_a man_n engage_v eighteen_o elephant_n demetrius_z his_o freeman_n build_v this_o great_a edifice_n and_o employ_v to_o that_o end_v the_o money_n he_o have_v gather_v up_o in_o follow_v pompey_n army_n h._n r._n de_fw-fr xiphilin_n p._n 14._o this_o amphitheatre_n according_a to_o pliny_n or_o according_a to_o other_o theatre_n be_v the_o first_o that_o be_v build_v at_o rome_n tacit._n lib._n 14._o pompey_n which_o contain_v above_o forty_o thousand_o man_n it_o be_v his_o free_a man_n demetrius_n who_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v build_v in_o imitation_n of_o that_o of_o mitilene_n pompey_n build_v near_o his_o amphitheatre_n the_o temple_n of_o victory_n and_o his_o palace_n be_v a_o admirable_a piece_n of_o building_n as_o also_o the_o house_n of_o lucullus_n and_o his_o garden_n moreover_o in_o the_o consulship_n of_o m._n lepidus_n and_o q._n catulus_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o there_o be_v nothing_o fine_a at_o rome_n than_o the_o marble_n building_n and_o piece_n of_o paint_v that_o be_v do_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o these_o great_a man_n to_o adorn_v this_o city_n which_o at_o that_o time_n have_v in_o it_o a_o hundred_o palace_n that_o be_v equal_a in_o beauty_n to_o that_o of_o lepidus_n as_o 15._o as_o plin._n lib._n 36._o chap._n 15._o pliny_n relate_v chap._n fourteen_o architecture_n continue_v at_o rome_n under_o the_o emperor_n in_o the_o same_o excellence_n it_o have_v do_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n julius_n caesar_n no_o lef_n affect_v building_n than_o those_o great_a man_n who_o go_v before_o he_o his_o palace_n and_o the_o circus_n acre_n circus_n the_o great_a circus_n build_v by_o caesar_n the_o dictator_n be_v three_o stadia_fw-la or_o furlong_n in_o length_n and_o one_o broad_a and_o encompass_v with_o all_o its_o appurtenance_n four_o acre_n which_o he_o augment_v be_v sufficient_a proof_n of_o it_o augustus_n also_o have_v the_o same_o affection_n for_o architecture_n as_o be_v evident_a in_o his_o palace_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o beauty_n be_v call_v the_o great_a and_o magnificent_a palace_n of_o augustus_n plutarch_n in_o the_o life_n of_o this_o emperor_n take_v notice_n that_o he_o adorn_v rome_n with_o several_a public_a building_n rebuild_v those_o that_o have_v be_v ruin_v leave_v they_o the_o name_n of_o their_o first_o founder_n his_o most_o considerable_a building_n be_v the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n in_o his_o palace_n the_o porticus_fw-la and_o a_o library_n which_o he_o fill_v with_o greek_a and_o latin_a book_n the_o mausoleum_n and_o a_o park_n for_o the_o people_n to_o walk_v in_o moreover_o he_o further_o finish_v the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n olympius_n begin_v long_o since_o at_o athens_n all_o the_o 134._o the_o the_o roman_n be_v so_o much_o give_v to_o building_n that_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n for_o the_o great_a and_o noble_a family_n to_o show_v their_o pomp_n and_o magnificence_n by_o public_a edifice_n in_o build_v palace_n gallery_n and_o temple_n for_o the_o ornament_n and_o use_n of_o the_o city_n this_o make_v augustus_n approve_v of_o and_o praise_n stasilus_n taurus_n philippus_n and_o balbo_n who_o lay_v out_o all_o the_o spoil_n they_o have_v get_v by_o the_o war_n with_o the_o surplusage_n of_o their_o rent_n which_o they_o do_v not_o spend_v in_o sumptuous_a building_n thereby_o to_o transmit_v their_o memory_n and_o that_o of_o their_o family_n to_o posterity_n tacit._n lib._n 3._o p._n 134._o favourite_n of_o this_o prince_n be_v great_a admirer_n of_o this_o art_n among_o who_o coiffeteau_fw-fr who_o agrippa_z leave_v by_o his_o will_n to_o the_o roman_n his_o bath_n and_o the_o ground_n belong_v to_o they_o for_o their_o entertainment_n he_o also_o build_v a_o magnificent_a porticus_fw-la in_o the_o city_n of_o neptune_n in_o memory_n of_o his_o naval_a victory_n h._n r._n de_fw-fr coiffeteau_fw-fr the_o great_a herod_n who_o be_v also_o one_o of_o augustus_n courtier_n have_v a_o great_a affection_n for_o building_n he_o build_v in_o judea_n the_o city_n name_v caesarea_n in_o honour_n of_o augustus_n with_o several_a fine_a palace_n and_o a_o haven_n by_o the_o sea_n which_o he_o make_v one_o of_o the_o most_o commodious_a of_o all_o the_o east_n it_o be_v this_o king_n who_o embellish_v and_o augment_v the_o temple_n of_o jerusalem_n so_o much_o regret_v by_o titus_n when_o he_o see_v it_o burn_v at_o the_o take_n of_o that_o city_n h._n r._n de_fw-fr coiffeteau_fw-fr agrippa_n appear_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a who_o by_o a_o greatness_n of_o soul_n true_o noble_a undertake_v to_o adorn_v the_o campus_n martis_n and_o all_o the_o place_n round_o about_o it_o he_o bring_v down_o thither_o the_o water_n name_v aqua_fw-la virgin_n to_o make_v bath_n and_o adorn_v that_o place_n with_o garden_n porticus_n and_o a_o great_a hall_n diribtorio_n hall_n or_o diribtorio_n to_o pay_v the_o troop_n in_o and_o several_a other_o building_n whereof_o the_o most_o famous_a that_o be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v entire_a be_v the_o temple_n of_o the_o pantheon_n athenian_a pantheon_n pantheon_n call_v at_o present_a the_o round_a church_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o round_a figure_n of_o its_o plan._n some_o have_v write_v as_o dion_n lib._n 53._o that_o agrippa_n do_v not_o find_v this_o temple_n but_o that_o he_o only_o embellish_v and_o perfect_v it_o by_o make_v the_o frontispiece_n whereon_o his_o name_n be_v engrave_v which_o have_v something_o a_o better_a relish_n of_o architecture_n in_o it_o than_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o edifice_n ammian_n marcellinus_n say_v that_o this_o temple_n with_o that_o of_o jupiter_n capitolinus_n and_o that_o of_o peace_n as_o likewise_o that_o of_o venus_n at_o rome_n be_v the_o first_o of_o all_o for_o beauty_n in_o these_o word_n velut_fw-la regionent_fw-la teretem_fw-la speciosa_fw-la celsitudine_fw-la fornicatam_fw-la and_o plin._n lib._n 36._o chap._n 15._o exalt_v above_o any_o other_o these_o building_n and_o in_o chap._n 5._o say_v that_o agrippa_n adorn_v the_o pantheon_n with_o several_a figure_n make_v by_o
to_o constantine_n and_o irenaeus_n he_o assure_v we_o that_o there_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o basilicum_fw-la and_o in_o the_o vatican_n the_o 785._o the_o had._n 1._o epist_n to_o const_n and_o irenaeus_n baron_n annal._n to_o 3._o an._n 324._o and_o to_o 3._o an._n 785._o portraiture_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n which_o be_v those_o which_o saint_n sylvester_n show_v to_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n maimbourg_n constantine_n constantine_n to_o adorn_v his_o new_a city_n set_v up_o on_o all_o the_o gate_n the_o image_n of_o the_o holy_a virgin_n and_o upon_o that_o of_o his_o palace_n the_o image_n of_o our_o saviour_n which_o leo_n isaurianus_n cause_v to_o be_v take_v away_o he_o also_o cause_v to_o be_v raise_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o his_o palace_n fine_a statue_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o form_n of_o the_o good_a shepherd_n and_o that_o of_o the_o prophet_n daniel_n in_o the_o lion_n den._n h._n of_o the_o iconocl_n of_o maimbourg_n the_o great_a after_o he_o be_v convert_v hence_o we_o may_v believe_v that_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n have_v its_o rise_n at_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o that_o it_o continue_v till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n leo_n isaurus_n in_o the_o east_n which_o continue_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o art_n of_o design_v although_o degenerate_v from_o their_o excellence_n yet_o less_o so_o in_o the_o province_n of_o the_o east_n than_o the_o west_n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o entire_a ruin_n of_o these_o art_n by_o the_o sect_n of_o mahomet_n in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o his_o dominion_n the_o advantage_n which_o the_o art_n of_o design_v have_v to_o maintain_v themselves_o long_a in_o the_o east_n than_o in_o the_o west_n do_v not_o last_v long_o for_o they_o suffer_v a_o entire_a overthrow_n in_o several_a province_n of_o the_o grecian_a empire_n by_o the_o sect_n of_o mahomet_n which_o begin_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o year_n 624._o this_o false_a prophet_n take_v damas_n and_o ruin_a syria_n and_o his_o sect_n increase_a in_o arabia_n egypt_n libya_n barbary_n spain_n and_o even_o on_o this_o side_n the_o pyrenean_n hill_n destroy_v all_o the_o ancient_a building_n and_o piece_n of_o the_o art_n of_o design_v which_o escape_v the_o visigoth_n and_o the_o vandal_n but_o the_o great_a desolation_n be_v make_v by_o the_o saracen_n in_o histor_n in_o they_o take_v also_o about_o this_o time_n the_o isle_n of_o candy_n cyprus_n and_o rhodes_n in_o the_o year_n 640._o it_o be_v they_o who_o break_v to_o piece_n that_o famous_a colossus_n of_o brass_n make_v by_o chares_n the_o indian_a which_o be_v set_v up_o at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o port_n of_o rhodes_n where_o ship_n pass_v between_o the_o leg_n of_o this_o great_a statue_n which_o be_v at_o last_o throw_v down_o by_o a_o earthquake_n and_o the_o saracen_n have_v break_v it_o to_o piece_n carry_v it_o to_o alexandria_n the_o brass_n of_o it_o jade_v nine_o hundred_o camel_n this_o be_v about_o the_o year_n 655._o dict._n histor_n italy_n they_o rule_v sicily_n for_o a_o considerable_a time_n and_o be_v master_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n for_o the_o space_n of_o thirty_o year_n principal_o from_o the_o city_n of_o regge_n to_o that_o of_o gath._n moreover_o these_o infidel_n carry_v their_o arm_n even_o to_o rome_n and_o take_v the_o town_n of_o vatic_a and_o burn_v the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n there_o 135._o there_o roma_fw-it illustrata_fw-la p._n 9_o &_o italia_n illustrata_fw-la di_fw-it biondo_n p._n 135._o and_o st._n paul_n under_o the_o popedom_n of_o leo_n iu._n and_o have_v almost_o take_v the_o city_n in_o this_o space_n of_o time_n these_o people_n destroy_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v fine_a and_o curious_a in_o these_o two_o kingdom_n for_o at_o naples_n and_o the_o neighbour_a town_n there_o be_v only_o some_o remain_n of_o the_o fine_a house_n and_o palace_n of_o the_o ancient_a roman_n these_o palace_n be_v along_o the_o seashore_n on_o the_o coast_n from_o the_o cape_n of_o missena_n to_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o puzzolo_n trajan_n puzzolo_n puzzolo_n be_v sack_v by_o alaricus_n gensericus_fw-la and_o totila_n afterward_o it_o be_v rebuilt_a by_o the_o grecian_n the_o theatre_n of_o puzzolo_n be_v one_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o two_o foot_n long_o and_o eighty_o eight_o foot_n broad_a there_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v the_o remain_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o augustus_n all_o of_o marble_n build_v by_o califurnius_n there_o be_v also_o in_o that_o city_n several_a other_o ancient_a temple_n the_o most_o considerable_a be_v that_o of_o diana_n which_o have_v a_o hundred_o column_n of_o a_o admirable_a corinthian_a order_n there_o be_v also_o yet_o to_o be_v see_v a_o part_n of_o the_o magnificent_a temple_n of_o neptune_n and_o the_o remain_v of_o a_o temple_n of_o trajan_n the_o ancient_a fragment_n which_o be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v in_o those_o place_n denote_v the_o splendour_n of_o these_o building_n there_o be_v nothing_o so_o curious_a and_o wonderful_a as_o the_o fishpond_n fleet_n fishpond_n this_o place_n now_o call_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o wonderful_a fish-pool_n be_v among_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o palace_n which_o luculus_n cause_v to_o be_v build_v at_o the_o cape_n of_o missona_fw-la this_o subterranean_a place_n be_v to_o keep_v fresh_a water_n for_o the_o fleet_n at_o missena_n prenestes_n missena_n missena_n a_o fine_a ancient_a city_n be_v ruin_v by_o the_o saracen_n in_o the_o year_n 596._o antiq._n of_o puzz_n d._n s._n m._n near_o this_o place_n be_v the_o city_n of_o cume_n whereof_o there_o remain_v a_o fine_a arch_n call_v arco-felice_a which_o be_v of_o fine_a ancient_a architecture_n here_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v in_o this_o place_n the_o cave_n of_o the_o cumaean_a sybil._n the_o pavement_n be_v enrich_v with_o ancient_a painting_n after_o the_o mosaic_a manner_n such_o as_o there_o be_v at_o prenestes_n which_o point_v out_o the_o footstep_n and_o foundation_n of_o a_o noble_a palace_n the_o remain_v of_o the_o vineyard_n of_o luculus_n of_o the_o bath_n of_o cicero_n and_o of_o the_o fabric_n the_o at_o the_o gate_n of_o tipergol_n in_o baia_n caligula_n cause_v a_o bridge_n to_o be_v build_v of_o brick_n and_o pave_v with_o stone_n which_o go_v from_o thence_o to_o baia._n this_o bridge_n serve_v also_o for_o security_n of_o the_o port_n by_o break_v the_o great_a wave_n of_o the_o sea_n there_o yet_o remain_v of_o it_o thirteen_o great_a pile_n suetonius_n relate_v the_o reason_n which_o induce_v this_o emperor_n to_o make_v this_o wonderful_a fabric_n bridge_n of_o caligula_n build_v on_o the_o sea_n of_o the_o amphitheatre_n and_o theatre_n of_o puzzolo_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o castor_n palladio_n castor_n there_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v at_o naples_n the_o gate_n of_o this_o temple_n which_o be_v measure_v and_o engrave_v by_o andrew_n palladio_n and_o pollux_n at_o naples_n and_o of_o several_a other_o ancient_a work_n which_o be_v place_n of_o delight_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o that_o country_n make_v we_o regret_n the_o ruin_n of_o those_o fine_a building_n those_o mischief_n make_v we_o look_v on_o this_o false_a religion_n as_o one_o of_o the_o most_o fatal_a plague_n that_o ever_o happen_v to_o architecture_n sculpture_n and_o paint_v for_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o mahometan_a sect_n to_o make_v no_o image_n of_o any_o live_a creature_n and_o this_o have_v cause_v in_o all_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o turk_n not_o only_o the_o declension_n but_o the_o utter_a destruction_n of_o the_o art_n of_o design_v chap._n ix_o of_o the_o injury_n paint_v and_o sculpture_n suffer_v by_o the_o iconoclaste_n in_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o constantinople_n a_o hundred_o year_n after_o mahomet_n the_o iconoclaste_n set_v about_o break_v and_o demolish_n of_o image_n which_o can_v not_o be_v do_v without_o the_o great_a loss_n of_o paint_v and_o sculpture_n in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o that_o empire_n leo_fw-la isaurianus_n from_o a_o mean_a birth_n come_v to_o the_o empire_n according_a to_o the_o prediction_n of_o two_o jew_n who_o for_o a_o acknowledgement_n to_o they_o on_o that_o account_n order_v the_o destruction_n of_o all_o image_n throughout_o his_o dominion_n this_o give_v the_o first_o rise_v to_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o iconoclaste_n whereof_o he_o be_v chief_a for_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o think_v himself_o establish_v on_o his_o throne_n he_o show_v his_o fury_n against_o the_o catholic_n by_o his_o edict_n and_o other_o violence_n which_o particular_o appear_v when_o he_o set_v on_o fire_n the_o famous_a manass_n famous_a this_o college_n or_o rather_o academy_n for_o there_o be_v teach_v all_o sort_n of_o science_n both_o human_a and_o divine_a be_v a_o magnificent_a palace_n build_v by_o constantine_n the_o
of_o ghiberti_n that_o that_o model_n be_v the_o fine_a of_o all_o the_o essay_n propose_v whereby_o we_o may_v see_v that_o there_o be_v a_o very_a good_a understanding_n between_o these_o famous_a restorer_n of_o sculpture_n and_o that_o they_o do_v justice_n one_o to_o another_o donatello_n gain_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o honour_n to_o sculpture_n by_o the_o excellent_a reputation_n excellent_a donato_n call_v donatello_n be_v bear_v at_o florence_n in_o the_o year_n 1403_o he_o be_v much_o addict_v to_o the_o art_n of_o design_v he_o be_v not_o only_o a_o excellent_a sculptor_n but_o also_o practise_v plaistery_n and_o be_v very_o learn_v in_o perspective_n and_o architecture_n he_o make_v several_a piece_n and_o figure_n in_o marble_n at_o florence_n and_o other_o city_n he_o live_v to_o be_v above_o eighty_o year_n old_a and_o be_v very_o liberal_a towards_o his_o pupil_n insomuch_o that_o he_o always_o keep_v a_o bag_n of_o money_n fasten_v to_o his_o scaffold_n whereon_o he_o teach_v for_o every_o one_o of_o they_o to_o take_v what_o he_o have_v occasion_n for_o one_o of_o his_o best_a pupil_n be_v bertoldo_n and_o michellozzo-michellozzi_a who_o be_v also_o a_o excellent_a architect_n and_o much_o in_o favour_n with_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr medicis_n a_o little_a before_o donatello_n die_v at_o florence_n jacopo_n dalla_o quercia_n begin_v to_o leave_v the_o old_a way_n and_o to_o practice_v the_o true_a his_o chief_a disciple_n be_v matteo_n lucchese_n and_o niccolo_n bolognese_n at_o the_o same_o time_n live_v also_o luca_n della_fw-it robbia_n a_o plorentine_a sculptor_n of_o good_a reputation_n work_n which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v of_o his_o at_o florence_n he_o give_v to_o this_o art_n the_o perfection_n and_o fine_a air_n of_o the_o ancient_n above_o any_o one_o who_o do_v precede_v he_o this_o be_v evident_a by_o his_o excellent_a statue_n of_o st._n george_n the_o beauty_n whereof_o be_v describe_v at_o large_a by_o francis_n bochi_n ser-bruneleschi_a friend_n of_o donatello_n be_v a_o excellent_a goldsmith_n sculptor_n and_o architect_n and_o revive_v the_o true_a and_o ancient_a way_n by_o the_o indefatigable_a care_n he_o take_v by_o go_v to_o rome_n to_o discover_v the_o true_a rule_n of_o the_o ancient_a architecture_n which_o yet_o adorn_v that_o city_n and_o stir_v up_o the_o admiration_n of_o the_o intelligent_a beholder_n this_o ingenious_a man_n particular_o there_o study_v the_o admirable_a structure_n of_o the_o pantheon_n whence_o he_o receive_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o light_n for_o build_v the_o great_a church_n of_o st._n mary_n del_fw-it fiore_n at_o florence_n which_o all_o the_o designer_n and_o architect_n be_v almost_o in_o despair_n of_o ever_o finish_v which_o notwithstanding_o braneleschi_n happy_o bring_v to_o perfection_n by_o mean_n of_o his_o study_n and_o pain_n the_o art_n be_v not_o yet_o arrive_v to_o so_o high_a a_o degree_n of_o perfection_n at_o rome_n as_o at_o florence_n for_o pope_n eugenius_n the_o ivth_o in_o the_o year_n 1431_o order_v the_o make_n of_o the_o brazen_a gate_n of_o the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n in_o imitation_n of_o those_o of_o st._n john_n at_o florence_n and_o not_o find_v man_n capable_a at_o rome_n he_o send_v to_o search_v they_o at_o rome_n at_o simon_n brother_n of_o donatello_n and_o antony_n filaret_n be_v choose_v at_o florence_n to_o make_v the_o brazen_a gate_n of_o st._n peter_n at_o rome_n florence_n but_o those_o who_o have_v that_o order_n do_v not_o follow_v it_o in_o find_v the_o most_o capable_a and_o ingenious_a for_o those_o gate_n of_o st._n peter_n be_v a_o great_a deal_n less_o curious_a than_o those_o of_o the_o baptisterium_fw-la of_o st._n john_n build_v by_o the_o illustrious_a ghiberti_n there_o appear_v afterward_o at_o florence_n andrew_n verrocchio_n who_o by_o mean_n of_o his_o vast_a study_n become_v of_o a_o goldsmith_n a_o excellent_a sculptor_n and_o engraver_n not_o only_o in_o brass_n but_o also_o in_o marble_n he_o be_v also_o a_o good_a architect_n and_o when_o he_o be_v esteem_v of_o the_o rank_n of_o the_o first_o sculptor_n he_o be_v prefer_v to_o donatello_n and_o to_o ghiberti_n in_o make_v st._n thomas_n feel_v the_o side_n of_o our_o saviour_n which_o he_o make_v of_o brass_n for_o the_o oratory_n of_o st._n michael_n but_o as_o verrocchio_n study_v every_o thing_n belong_v to_o design_v he_o will_v also_o needs_o practice_v paint_v with_o the_o same_o ardour_n as_o sculpture_n for_o which_o reason_n he_o leave_v off_o work_v at_o that_o and_o set_v himself_o to_o paint_v and_o bring_v up_o therein_o several_a excellent_a pupil_n among_o the_o rest_n peter_n perdugino_n and_o leonardo_n da_fw-mi vinci_n this_o last_o from_o his_o youth_n begin_v to_o surpass_v his_o master_n verrocchio_n see_v this_o leave_v off_o his_o pencil_n and_o betake_v himself_o again_o to_o sculpture_n his_o last_o piece_n be_v that_o famous_a figure_n in_o brass_n on_o horseback_n of_o bartholomew_n cogleone_fw-mi da_fw-mi bergamuos_fw-la which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o venice_n in_o the_o square_n of_o st._n john_n and_o st._n paul_n florence_n be_v moreover_o the_o country_n of_o dominick_n ghirlandaio_n who_o nature_n make_v a_o painter_n for_o those_o who_o have_v the_o education_n of_o he_o breed_v he_o a_o goldsmith_n but_o he_o soon_o leave_v it_o to_o follow_v paint_v dominick_n work_v at_o the_o goldsmith_n trade_n apply_v himself_o continual_o in_o the_o shop_n to_o draw_v those_o who_o pass_v by_o and_o afterward_o quit_v that_o profession_n and_o give_v himself_o whole_o up_o to_o paint_v at_o last_o pope_n sixtus_n the_o ivth_o send_v for_o he_o to_o do_v some_o piece_n in_o his_o chapel_n of_o the_o vatican_n he_o be_v accustom_v to_o say_v that_o design_v be_v the_o true_a paint_n and_o that_o mosaic_a be_v the_o most_o last_a in_o which_o he_o particular_o excel_v this_o painter_n bring_v up_o several_a ingenious_a disciple_n of_o the_o number_n 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also_o the_o apostle_n in_o silver_n which_o be_v on_o a_o altar_n in_o the_o pope_n chapel_n and_o which_o be_v pillage_v by_o the_o imperialist_n at_o the_o take_a rome_n one_o of_o his_o contemporary_n in_o sculpture_n be_v mino_n he_o make_v the_o two_o figure_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n which_o be_v place_v in_o the_o entrance_n of_o that_o church_n and_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o paul_n the_o second_o in_o the_o same_o church_n where_o he_o establish_v himself_o and_o make_v several_a picture_n which_o be_v esteem_v by_o the_o noble_n and_o by_o all_o those_o of_o the_o city_n which_o acquire_v he_o a_o great_a reputation_n among_o the_o painter_n that_o flourish_v at_o venice_n at_o that_o time_n dominicus_n venetianus_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o celebrate_a he_o very_o much_o caress_v antonelle_n at_o his_o arrival_n and_o thereby_o acquire_v his_o friendship_n insomuch_o that_o he_o show_v he_o the_o way_n of_o paint_v in_o oil_n after_o which_o dominick_n in_o 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round_o about_o but_o as_o he_o have_v not_o sufficient_a mean_n to_o continue_v his_o study_n long_o he_o employ_v himself_o some_o day_n in_o the_o week_n in_o paint_v thereby_o to_o supply_v his_o necessity_n afterward_o return_v to_o verona_n and_o find_v there_o no_o opportunity_n of_o employ_v himself_o in_o architecture_n he_o find_v himself_o oblige_v to_o take_v up_o paint_v again_o but_o through_o good_a luck_n he_o find_v in_o that_o city_n signior_n cornaro_n who_o be_v a_o great_a lover_n of_o architecture_n who_o cause_v he_o to_o come_v to_o his_o house_n where_o he_o dwell_v twenty_o one_o year_n he_o employ_v himself_o all_o this_o while_n in_o work_v and_o exercise_v that_o art_n which_o falconetti_n have_v so_o much_o study_v thus_o these_o three_o illustrious_a architect_n of_o verona_n introduce_v the_o true_a gusto_n and_o way_n of_o building_n into_o the_o venetian_a state_n this_o true_a and_o regular_a way_n of_o building_n be_v continue_v there_o and_o even_o 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it_o be_v the_o design_n of_o this_o last_o that_o they_o choose_v and_o sansovino_n begin_v to_o build_v the_o church_n of_o st._n john_n for_o the_o florentine_n according_a to_o the_o model_n he_o have_v make_v of_o it_o but_o this_o build_n be_v discontiun_v during_o the_o popedom_n of_o adrian_n the_o vith_o a_o fleming_n by_o his_o country_n who_o have_v no_o affection_n nor_o gust_n for_o the_o art_n of_o design_v insomuch_o that_o if_o he_o have_v reign_v long_o these_o art_n will_v have_v infallible_o sink_v into_o their_o old_a obscurity_n at_o least_o at_o rome_n clement_n the_o viith_o succeed_v he_o and_o prevent_v this_o misfortune_n for_o he_o set_v to_o work_v all_o the_o ingenious_a in_o these_o art_n and_o james_n sansovino_n continue_v by_o these_o mean_v the_o fabric_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o florentine_n till_o the_o year_n 1527_o wherein_o the_o army_n of_o charles_n the_o vth_o besiege_v rome_n which_o chase_v away_o from_o that_o city_n a_o great_a number_n of_o excellent_a men._n sansovino_n architect_n sansovino_n james_n sansovino_n die_v at_o venice_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 78_o year_n he_o bring_v up_o several_a disciple_n at_o florence_n and_o at_o venice_n who_o be_v nicholas_n call_v il_fw-it tribolo_fw-it who_o wrought_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o mount_n cassin_n jerom_n de_fw-fr ferrara_n who_o wrought_v much_o at_o loretta_n and_o venice_n james_n colonna_n learn_v also_o sculpture_n of_o sansovino_n and_o die_v at_o bologna_n titian_n da_fw-mi milan_n peter_n de_fw-fr salo_n james_n alexander_n vittoria_n of_o trente_n thomas_n de_fw-fr lugan_n james_n bressan_n bartholomew_n amannatti_n and_o danese_n catanee_n who_o be_v all_o good_a sculptor_n and_o architect_n retire_v to_o venice_n to_o go_v thence_o to_o france_n into_o the_o service_n of_o francis_n the_o be_v it_o who_o very_o much_o desire_v he_o but_o be_v arrive_v at_o venice_n with_o a_o design_n to_o get_v something_o there_o because_o he_o have_v lose_v all_o his_o good_n at_o the_o pillage_n of_o rome_n his_o merit_n be_v represent_v to_o the_o doge_fw-it gritti_n and_o that_o he_o can_v prevent_v the_o ruin_n which_o threaten_v the_o dome_n of_o st._n mark_n immediate_o by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o doge_fw-it sansovino_n undertake_v it_o and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o some_o piece_n of_o timber_n and_o iron-band_n which_o he_o invent_v he_o set_v this_o great_a work_n out_o of_o danger_n this_o gain_v he_o so_o much_o reputation_n that_o the_o super-intendency_a of_o the_o work_n of_o the_o dukedom_n which_o become_v vacant_a be_v give_v he_o the_o first_o work_n which_o he_o make_v for_o the_o republic_n be_v zecca_n which_o be_v the_o chamber_n for_o the_o money_n or_o treasury_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o beauty_n and_o advantage_n afterward_o he_o be_v employ_v about_o the_o fortification_n of_o the_o venetian_a state_n afterward_o he_o build_v the_o new_a architecture_n that_o embellish_v the_o palace_n of_o st._n mark_n he_o make_v also_o several_a work_n of_o
d'urbin_n his_o master_n to_o the_o same_o city_n of_o udine_n and_o that_o of_o frioul_n we_o be_v oblige_v for_o a_o great_a number_n of_o good_a painter_n as_o pellegrino_n and_o john_n martin_n d'udine_fw-la who_o be_v disciple_n of_o john_n bellin_n pellegrino_n be_v the_o most_o ingenious_a and_o very_a much_o belove_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n he_o bring_v up_o several_a disciple_n but_o the_o most_o famous_a of_o the_o painter_n of_o this_o province_n be_v john_n antony_n licinio_n bear_v at_o pordenone_n a_o village_n distant_a from_o udina_n twenty_o five_o mile_n he_o have_v no_o other_o instructor_n than_o nature_n which_o he_o imitate_v from_o his_o youth_n he_o very_o much_o practise_v paint_v in_o fresco_n in_o the_o neighbour_a village_n afterward_o he_o go_v to_o udina_n where_o he_o paint_v several_a piece_n in_o oil_n and_o in_o fresco_n as_o as_o also_o at_o venice_n and_o genova_n he_o be_v common_o call_v pordenone_n the_o way_n of_o georgeone_n please_v 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as_o plaster_n will_v have_v when_o it_o be_v work_v with_o care_n john_n francis_n surname_v il_fw-fr fattore_n of_o florence_n be_v a_o disciple_n of_o raphael_n with_o julio_n romano_n and_o may_v be_v just_o consider_v as_o a_o disciple_n of_o so_o worthy_a a_o master_n for_o after_o the_o death_n of_o that_o famous_a painter_n they_o joint_o finish_v he_o and_o julio_n the_o great_a hall_n of_o the_o vatican_n where_o they_o paint_v the_o history_n of_o constantine_n perrin_n mantuanus_fw-la perrin_n perrin_n del_fw-it vago_fw-la be_v also_o bury_v in_o the_o round_a church_n in_o 1547_o at_o the_o age_n of_o forty_o seven_o the_o principal_a disciple_n of_o perrin_n be_v jerom_n siciolante_n de_fw-fr sermonette_n and_o marcellus_n mantuanus_fw-la del_fw-it vago_fw-la a_o florentine_a and_o his_o brother-in-law_n be_v also_o disciple_n of_o raphael_n for_o perrin_n be_v at_o rome_n where_o he_o then_o study_a antiquity_n john_n d'udine_fw-la propose_v to_o raphael_n to_o work_v in_o plaster_n and_o on_o paint_v the_o room_n of_o the_o vatican_n which_o be_v then_o do_v and_o he_o paint_v several_a of_o they_o with_o history_n out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o be_v very_o well_o do_v he_o afterward_o make_v at_o rome_n after_o the_o death_n of_o raphael_n some_o fine_a piece_n in_o fresco_n at_o the_o church_n of_o the_o trinity_n on_o the_o hill_n at_o st._n marcellus_n and_o several_a other_o church_n but_o the_o most_o considerable_a piece_n of_o perrin_n del_fw-it vago_fw-la be_v the_o palace_n which_o prince_n doria_n cause_v he_o to_o build_v at_o genova_n after_o a_o model_n of_o this_o famous_a painter_n wherein_o he_o also_o do_v the_o paint_n and_o the_o plaster_n work_n which_o still_o render_v that_o building_n the_o fine_a and_o most_o considerable_a in_o all_o that_o city_n chap._n xvii_o at_o florence_n the_o true_a way_n of_o sculpture_n and_o paint_v be_v continue_v by_o some_o ingenious_a men._n baccio_fw-mi francis_n baccio_fw-mi baccio_fw-mi be_v bear_v in_o 1487_o and_o die_v at_o seventy_o two_o year_n of_o age_n he_o be_v accuse_v of_o have_v take_v to_o piece_n the_o fine_a painting_n of_o leonardo_n da_fw-mi vinci_n and_o michael_n angelo_n which_o they_o have_v do_v in_o the_o council_n hall_n whither_o all_o the_o disigner_n of_o florence_n go_v afterward_o to_o study_n and_o that_o out_o of_o envy_n to_o michael_n angelo_n among_o the_o rest_n who_o study_v this_o fine_a piece_n of_o michael_n angelo_n sebastian_z called_z aristotle_n of_o st._n gal_n draw_v it_o in_o little_a and_o keep_v it_o very_o careful_o especial_o since_o the_o original_a be_v ruin_v afterward_o in_o 1540_o at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o vasari_n his_o friend_n he_o paint_v it_o in_o oil_n in_o two_o colour_n only_o giovo_n send_v this_o picture_n into_o france_n to_o king_n francis_n bandinelli_n although_o he_o die_v before_o michael_n angelo_n may_v notwithstanding_o be_v account_v one_o who_o imitate_v his_o manner_n for_o after_o he_o have_v learn_v the_o trade_n of_o a_o goldsmith_n at_o florence_n he_o very_o eager_o study_v design_v and_o especial_o that_o famous_a piece_n of_o michael_n angelo_n which_o be_v in_o the_o council_n hall_n so_o that_o he_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o acquire_v a_o correct_a way_n of_o design_v to_o which_o he_o join_v the_o study_n of_o anatomy_n baccio_fw-mi give_v proof_n of_o his_o skill_n by_o his_o work_n and_o by_o some_o stamp_v he_o cause_v to_o be_v engrave_v by_o augustin_n venetianus_n he_o also_o practise_v sculpture_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o applause_n for_o on_o account_n of_o that_o and_o a_o fine_a print_n of_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o st._n laurence_n which_o he_o procure_v mark_n antony_n to_o engrave_v pope_n clement_n the_o viith_o honour_v he_o with_o the_o order_n of_o knigthood_n of_o st._n peter_n his_o chief_a work_n in_o marble_n be_v the_o great_a figure_n of_o hercules_n with_o cacus_n which_o be_v in_o the_o square_n of_o the_o palace_n of_o florence_n he_o make_v this_o piece_n to_o accompany_v that_o of_o michael_n angelo_n and_o that_o of_o benvenuto_n cellini_n which_o stand_v in_o the_o same_o square_n the_o piece_n of_o adam_n and_o eve_n which_o be_v at_o the_o altar_n in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o florence_n be_v one_o of_o his_o best_a and_o most_o considerable_a work_n benvenuto_n cellini_n be_v a_o person_n of_o particular_a merit_n he_o be_v a_o excellent_a goldsmith_n and_o compose_v a_o book_n which_o treat_v of_o that_o art_n and_o the_o way_n of_o cast_v figure_n in_o brass_n he_o come_v into_o france_n to_o serve_v francis_n the_o it_v for_o who_o he_o make_v several_a piece_n in_o that_o metal_n and_o he_o have_v a_o peculiar_a excellence_n in_o engrave_v coin_n for_o medal_n and_o money_n we_o ought_v to_o place_n among_o the_o illustrious_a tuscan_n of_o that_o time_n daniel_n da_fw-mi age._n da_fw-mi daniel_n da_fw-mi volterra_fw-mi die_v at_o fifty_o seven_o year_n of_o age._n volterra_fw-mi equal_o excellent_a in_o paint_v sculpture_n and_o architecture_n he_o learn_v of_o baldassare_n perruzzi_n afterward_o he_o be_v employ_v under_o perin_n deal_v vaga_n in_o the_o church_n of_o trinity_n del_fw-it monte_fw-it and_o there_o build_v the_o fine_a chapel_n of_o st._n helen_n in_o that_o church_n and_o paint_v over_o against_o it_o another_o just_a like_o it_o the_o picture_n in_o fresco_n which_o he_o there_o make_v can_v be_v enough_o admire_v chief_o that_o of_o the_o descent_n from_o the_o cross_n of_o our_o saviour_n the_o beauty_n whereof_o be_v sufficient_o know_v throughout_o the_o world_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o copy_n of_o it_o which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v throughout_o all_o europe_n the_o excellence_n of_o this_o picture_n appear_v in_o the_o composition_n lively_a expression_n and_o correctness_n of_o design_n and_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o paint_n one_o of_o his_o best_a piece_n of_o sculpture_n be_v the_o brazen_a horse_n in_o the_o royal_a square_n at_o paris_n robert_n strozzi_n have_v commission_n from_o queen_n katherine_n de_fw-fr medicis_n to_o procure_v michael_n angelo_n to_o make_v it_o but_o he_o excuse_v himself_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a age_n and_o advise_v this_o lord_n to_o get_v daniel_n da_fw-mi volterra_fw-mi to_o do_v it_o who_o according_o undertake_v it_o but_o he_o be_v so_o unfortunate_a as_o to_o miss_v the_o first_o cast_n but_o the_o second_o time_n he_o succeed_v but_o death_n prevent_v he_o before_o he_o have_v finish_v the_o statue_n of_o henry_n the_o iid_n who_o be_v to_o be_v set_v on_o the_o horse_n thus_o this_o work_n remain_v imperfect_a by_o the_o death_n of_o daniel_n da_fw-mi volterra_fw-mi and_o a_o long_a time_n after_o under_o lewis_n the_o xiiith_o it_o be_v carry_v away_o from_o rome_n and_o the_o figure_n of_o that_o king_n set_v up_o in_o its_o room_n as_o we_o see_v it_o at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o
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