Selected quad for the lemma: city_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n king_n time_n year_n 9,514 5 4.8121 4 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50902 The history of Britain, that part especially now call'd England from the first traditional beginning, continu'd to the Norman conquest / collected out of the antientest and best authours thereof by John Milton. Milton, John, 1608-1674.; Faithorne, William, 1616-1691. 1670 (1670) Wing M2119; ESTC R13663 213,672 366

There are 28 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

hear_v themselves_o entreat_v by_o the_o britan_n to_o that_o which_o glad_o they_o will_v have_v wish_v to_o obtain_v of_o they_o by_o entreat_v to_o the_o british_a embassy_n return_v this_o answer_n witichind_a be_v assure_v henceforth_o of_o the_o saxon_n as_o of_o faithful_a friend_n to_o the_o britan_n no_o less_o ready_a to_o stand_v by_o they_o in_o their_o need_n than_o in_o their_o best_a of_o fortune_n the_o ambassador_n return_v joyful_a and_o with_o news_n as_o welcome_v to_o their_o country_n who_o sinister_a fate_n have_v now_o blind_v they_o for_o destruction_n gildas_n the_o saxon_n consult_v first_o their_o god_n for_o they_o have_v answer_v that_o the_o land_n whereto_o they_o go_v they_o shall_v hold_v 300_o year_n half_o that_o time_n conquer_a and_o half_o quiet_o possess_v furnish_v out_o three_o long_a galley_n or_o kyule_n bede_n with_o a_o chosen_a company_n of_o warlike_a youth_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o two_o brother_n hengist_n and_o horsa_n descend_v in_o the_o four_o degree_n from_o woden_n of_o who_o deify_v for_o the_o fame_n of_o his_o act_n most_o king_n of_o those_o nation_n derive_v their_o pedigree_n these_o and_o either_o mix_v with_o these_o or_o soon_o after_o by_o themselves_o two_o other_o tribe_n or_o neighbour_a people_n jute_n and_o angles_n the_o one_o from_o jutland_n the_o other_o from_o anglen_n by_o the_o city_n of_o sleswich_n both_o province_n of_o denmark_n an._n dom._n 450_o arrive_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o martian_a the_o greek_a emperor_n malm_n from_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n 450_o receive_v with_o much_o good_a will_n of_o the_o people_n first_o then_o of_o the_o king_n who_o after_o some_o assurance_n give_v and_o take_v bestow_v on_o they_o the_o i_o will_v of_o tanet_n where_o they_o first_o land_v hope_v they_o may_v be_v make_v hereby_o more_o eager_a against_o the_o pict_n when_o they_o fight_v as_o for_o their_o own_o country_n and_o more_o loyal_a to_o the_o britan_n from_o who_o they_o have_v receive_v a_o place_n to_o dwell_v in_o which_o before_o they_o want_v the_o british_a nennius_n write_v that_o these_o brethren_n be_v drive_v into_o exile_n out_o of_o germany_n and_o to_o vortigern_n who_o reign_v in_o much_o fear_n one_o while_o of_o the_o pict_n then_o of_o the_o roman_n and_o ambrose_n come_v opportune_o into_o the_o haven_n malmsb._n for_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n in_o old_a saxony_n when_o their_o numerous_a offspring_n overflow_v the_o narrowness_n of_o their_o bound_n to_o send_v they_o out_o by_o lot_n into_o new_a dwelling_n wherever_o they_o find_v room_n either_o vacant_a or_o to_o be_v force_v but_o whether_o seek_v or_o unsought_a they_o dwell_v not_o here_o long_o without_o employment_n huntingd_v for_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n be_v now_o come_v down_o some_o say_v as_o far_o as_o stamsord_n in_o lincolnshire_n who_o perhaps_o not_o imagine_v to_o meet_v new_a opposition_n ethelwerd_n the_o saxon_n though_o not_o till_o after_o a_o sharp_a encounter_n put_v to_o flight_n and_o that_o more_o than_o once_o nin._n slay_v in_o fight_n as_o some_o scotch_a writer_n affirm_v their_o king_n eugenius_n the_o son_n of_o fergus_n nenn._n hengist_n percaeve_v the_o island_n to_o be_v rich_a and_o fruitful_a but_o her_o prince_n and_o other_o inhabitant_n give_v to_o vicious_a ease_n send_v word_n home_o invite_v other_o to_o a_o share_n of_o his_o good_a success_n who_o return_v with_o 17_o ship_n be_v grow_v up_o now_o to_o a_o sufficient_a army_n and_o entertain_v without_o suspicion_n on_o these_o term_n that_o they_o shall_v bear_v the_o brunt_n of_o war_n against_o the_o pict_n receive_v stipend_n and_o some_o place_n to_o inhabit_v with_o these_o be_v bring_v over_o the_o daughter_n of_o hengist_n a_o virgin_n wondrous_a fair_a as_o be_v report_v rowen_n the_o british_a call_v she_o she_o by_o commandment_n of_o her_o father_n who_o have_v invite_v the_o king_n to_o a_o banquet_n come_v in_o presence_n with_o a_o bowl_n of_o wine_n to_o welcome_v he_o and_o to_o attend_v on_o his_o cup_n till_o the_o feast_n end_v win_v so_o much_o upon_o his_o fancy_n though_o already_o wive_v as_o to_o demand_v she_o in_o marriage_n upon_o any_o condition_n hengist_n at_o first_o though_o it_o fall_v out_o perhaps_o according_a to_o his_o drift_n hold_v off_o excusi_v his_o meanness_n then_o obscure_o intimate_v a_o desire_n and_o almost_o a_o necessity_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o augment_a number_n to_o have_v his_o narrow_a bound_n of_o tanet_n enlarge_v to_o the_o circuit_n of_o kent_n have_v it_o strait_o by_o donation_n though_o guorangonus_n till_o then_o be_v king_n of_o that_o place_n and_o so_o as_o it_o be_v overcome_v by_o the_o great_a munificence_n of_o vortiger_n give_v his_o daughter_n and_o still_o encroach_a on_o the_o king_n favour_n get_v further_a leave_n to_o call_v over_o octa_n and_o ebissa_n his_o own_o and_o his_o brother_n son_n pretend_v that_o they_o if_o the_o north_n be_v give_v they_o will_v sit_v there_o as_o a_o continual_a defence_n against_o the_o scot_n while_o himself_o guard_v the_o east_n they_o therefore_o sail_v with_o forty_o ship_n eev'n_o to_o the_o orcades_n and_o every_o way_n curb_v the_o scot_n and_o pict_n possess_v that_o part_n of_o the_o isle_n which_o be_v now_o northumberland_n ninn._n notwithstanding_o this_o they_o complain_v that_o their_o monthly_a pay_n be_v grow_v much_o into_o arrear_n which_o when_o the_o britan_n find_v mean_n to_o satisfy_v though_o allege_v withal_o that_o they_o to_o who_o promise_n be_v make_v of_o wage_n be_v nothing_o so_o many_o in_o number_n quiet_v with_o this_o a_o while_n but_o still_o seek_v occasion_n to_o fall_v off_o they_o find_v fault_n next_o that_o their_o pay_n be_v too_o small_a for_o the_o danger_n they_o undergo_v threaten_v open_a war_n unless_o it_o be_v augment_v guortimer_n the_o king_n son_n perceave_v his_o father_n and_o the_o kingdom_n thus_o betray_v from_o that_o time_n bend_v his_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o drive_v they_o out_o they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n make_v league_n with_o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n and_o issue_v out_o of_o kent_n waste_v without_o resistance_n almost_o the_o whole_a land_n eev'n_o to_o the_o western_a sea_n with_o such_o a_o horrid_a devastation_n that_o town_n and_o colony_n overturn_v priest_n and_o people_n slay_v temple_n and_o palace_n what_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n lie_v altogether_o heap_v in_o one_o mix_v ruin_n of_o all_o which_o multitude_n so_o great_a be_v the_o sinfullness_n that_o bring_v this_o upon_o they_o gildas_n add_v that_o few_o or_o none_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v other_o then_o lewd_a and_o wicked_a person_n the_o residue_n of_o these_o part_v overtak'n_v in_o the_o mountain_n be_v slay_v other_o subdue_v with_o hunger_n prefer_v slavery_n before_o instant_a death_n some_o get_n to_o rock_n hill_n and_o wood_n inaccessible_a prefer_v the_o fear_n and_o danger_n of_o any_o death_n before_o the_o shame_n of_o a_o secure_a slavery_n many_o flee_v over_o sea_n into_o other_o country_n some_o into_o 418._o holland_n where_o yet_o remain_v the_o ruin_n of_o brittenburgh_n a_o old_a castle_n on_o the_o sea_n to_o be_v see_v at_o low_a water_n not_o far_o from_o leiden_fw-mi either_o build_v as_o writer_n of_o their_o own_o affirm_v or_o seize_v on_o by_o those_o britan_n in_o their_o escape_n from_o hengist_n other_o into_o armorica_n people_v as_o some_o 1._o think_v with_o britan_n long_a before_o either_o by_o gift_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a or_o else_o of_o maximus_n to_o those_o british_a force_n which_o have_v serve_v they_o in_o foreign_a war_n to_o who_o those_o also_o that_o miscarry_v not_o with_o the_o latter_a constantine_n at_o arles_n and_o last_o these_o exile_n drive_v out_o by_o saxon_n flee_v for_o refuge_n but_o the_o ancient_a chronicle_n of_o those_o province_n attest_v their_o come_n thither_o to_o be_v then_o first_o when_o they_o flee_v the_o saxon_n and_o indeed_o the_o name_n of_o britain_n in_o france_n be_v not_o read_v till_o after_o that_o time_n yet_o how_o a_o sort_n of_o fugitive_n who_o have_v quit_v without_o stroke_n their_o own_o country_n shall_v so_o soon_o win_v another_o appear_v not_o unless_o join_v to_o some_o party_n of_o their_o own_o settle_v there_o before_o vortiger_n nothing_o better_v by_o these_o calamity_n grow_v at_o malmsb._n last_o so_o obdurate_a as_o to_o commit_v incest_n with_o his_o daughter_n tempt_v or_o tempt_v he_o out_o of_o a_o ambition_n to_o the_o crown_n for_o which_o be_v censure_v and_o condemn_v in_o a_o great_a synod_n of_o clerc_n and_o laic_n and_o partly_o for_o fear_v of_o the_o saxon_n according_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o peer_n he_o retire_v into_o wales_n and_o build_v he_o there_o a_o strong_a castle_n in_o radnorshire_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o ambrose_n ninn._n a_o young_a prophet_n who_o other_o call_v
cumbrians_n and_o scot_n and_o come_v at_o length_n where_o constantine_n himself_o fight_v unhorse_v he_o and_o use_v all_o mean_n to_o take_v he_o alive_a but_o the_o scot_n valiant_o defend_v their_o king_n and_o lay_v load_n upon_o turketul_n which_o the_o goodness_n of_o his_o armour_n well_o endure_v he_o have_v yet_o be_v beat_v down_o have_v not_o singin_n his_o faithful_a second_o at_o the_o same_o time_n slay_v constantine_n which_o once_o know_v analf_a and_o the_o whole_a army_n betake_v they_o to_o flight_n whereof_o a_o huge_a multitude_n fall_v by_o the_o sword_n this_o turketul_n not_o long_o after_o leave_v worldly_a affair_n become_v abbot_n of_o croyland_n which_o at_o his_o own_o cost_n he_o have_v repair_v from_o danish_a ruin_n and_o lest_o there_o this_o memorial_n of_o his_o former_a action_n athelstan_n with_o his_o brother_n edmund_n victorious_a thence_o turn_v into_o wales_n with_o much_o more_o ease_v vanquish_v ludwal_n the_o king_n and_o possess_v his_o land_n but_o malmsbury_n write_v that_o commiserate_v human_a chance_n as_o he_o displace_v so_o he_o restore_v both_o he_o and_o constantine_n to_o their_o regal_a state_n for_o the_o surrender_n of_o king_n constantine_n have_v be_v above_o speak_v of_o however_o the_o welsh_a do_v he_o homage_n at_o the_o city_n of_o hereford_n and_o counant_v yearly_a payment_n of_o gold_n 20_o pound_n of_o silver_n 300_o of_o ox_n 25_o thousand_o beside_o hunt_v dog_n and_o hawk_n he_o also_o take_v exeter_n from_o the_o cornish_a britan_n who_o till_o that_o time_n have_v equal_a right_n there_o with_o the_o english_a and_o bound_v they_o with_o the_o river_n tamar_n as_o the_o other_o british_a with_o wey_n thus_o dread_v of_o his_o enemy_n and_o renown_v far_o and_o near_o three_o year_n after_o he_o die_v at_o gloster_n and_o be_v bury_v with_o an._n dom._n 941_o ingulf_n many_o trophy_n at_o malmsbury_n where_o he_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v lay_v his_o two_o cousin_n german_n elwin_n and_o ethelstan_n both_o slay_v in_o the_o battle_n against_o anlaf_n he_o be_v 30_o year_n old_a at_o his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n mature_a in_o wisdom_n from_o his_o childhood_n comely_a of_o person_n and_o behaviour_n so_o that_o alfred_n his_o grandfather_n in_o blessing_n he_o be_v wont_a to_o pray_v he_o may_v live_v to_o have_v the_o kingdom_n and_o put_v he_o yet_o a_o child_n into_o soldier_n habit_n he_o have_v his_o breed_n in_o the_o court_n of_o elfle_v his_o aunt_n of_o who_o virtue_n more_o than_o female_a we_o have_v relate_v sufficient_a to_o evince_v that_o his_o mother_n though_o say_v to_o be_v no_o wed_a wife_n be_v yet_o such_o of_o parentage_n and_o worth_n as_o the_o royal_a line_n disdain_v not_o though_o the_o song_n go_v in_o malmsburies_n day_n for_o it_o seem_v he_o refuse_v not_o the_o authority_n of_o ballad_n for_o want_n of_o better_a that_o his_o mother_n be_v a_o farmer_n daughter_n but_o of_o excellent_a feature_n who_o dream_v one_o night_n she_o bring_v forth_o a_o moon_n that_o shall_v enlighten_v the_o whole_a land_n which_o the_o king_n nurse_n hear_v of_o take_v she_o home_o and_o breed_v up_o courtly_a that_o the_o king_n come_v one_o day_n to_o visit_v his_o nurse_n see_v there_o this_o damsel_n like_v she_o and_o by_o earnest_a suit_n prevail_v have_v by_o she_o this_o famous_a athelstan_n a_o bounteous_a just_a and_o affable_a king_n as_o malmsbury_n set_v he_o forth_o nor_o less_o honour_v abroad_o by_o foren_n king_n who_o seek_v his_o friendship_n by_o great_a gift_n or_o affinity_n that_o harold_n king_n of_o noricum_n send_v he_o a_o ship_n who_o prow_n be_v of_o gold_n sail_v purple_a and_o other_o golden_a thing_n the_o more_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o send_v from_o noricum_n whether_o mean_v norway_n or_o bavaria_n the_o one_o place_n so_o far_o from_o such_o superfluity_n of_o wealth_n the_o other_o from_o all_o sea_n the_o ambassador_n be_v helgrim_n and_o offrid_n who_o find_v the_o king_n at_o york_n his_o sister_n he_o give_v in_o marriage_n to_o great_a prince_n elgif_v to_o otho_n son_n of_o henry_n the_o emperor_n egdith_n to_o a_o certain_a duke_n about_o the_o alps_n edgiv_n to_o ludwic_n king_n of_o aquitain_n spring_v of_o charles_n the_o great_a ethilda_n to_o hugo_n king_n of_o france_n who_o send_v aldulf_n son_n of_o baldwin_n earl_n of_o flanders_n to_o obtain_v she_o from_o all_o these_o great_a suitor_n especial_o from_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o france_n come_v rich_a present_n horse_n of_o excellent_a breed_n gorgeous_a trappings_o and_o armour_n relic_n jewel_n odour_n vessel_n of_o onyx_n and_o other_o precious_a thing_n which_o i_o leave_v poetical_o describe_v in_o malmsbury_n take_v as_o he_o confess_v out_o of_o a_o old_a versifier_n some_o of_o who_o verse_n he_o recite_v the_o only_a blemish_n leave_v upon_o he_o be_v the_o expose_v of_o his_o brother_n edwin_n who_o disavow_v by_o oath_n the_o treason_n whereof_o he_o be_v accuse_v and_o implore_v a_o equal_a hear_n but_o these_o be_v song_n as_o before_o have_v be_v say_v which_o add_v also_o that_o athelstan_n his_o anger_n over_o soon_o repent_v of_o the_o fact_n and_o put_v to_o death_n his_o cupbearer_n who_o have_v induce_v he_o to_o suspect_v and_o expose_v his_o brother_n put_v in_o mind_n by_o a_o word_n fall_v from_o the_o cupbearer_n own_o mouth_n who_o slip_v one_o day_n as_o he_o bear_v the_o king_n cup_n and_o recour_v himself_o on_o the_o other_o leg_n say_v aloud_o fatal_o as_o to_o he_o it_o prove_v one_o brother_n help_v the_o other_o which_o word_n the_o king_n lay_v to_o heart_n and_o ponder_a how_o ill_o he_o have_v do_v to_o make_v away_o his_o brother_n avenge_v himself_o first_o on_o the_o adviser_n of_o that_o fact_n take_v on_o he_o seav'n_n year_n penance_n and_o as_o mat._n west_n say_v build_v two_o monastery_n for_o the_o soul_n of_o his_o brother_n his_o law_n be_v extant_a among_o the_o law_n of_o other_o saxon_a king_n to_o this_o day_n edmund_n edmund_z not_o above_o 18_o year_n old_a succeed_v his_o brother_n athelstan_n in_o courage_n not_o inferior_a an._n dom._n 942_o a_o for_o in_o the_o second_o of_o his_o reign_n he_o free_v mercia_n of_o the_o dane_n that_o remain_v there_o and_o take_v from_o they_o the_o city_n of_o lincoln_n nottingham_n stamsord_n derby_n and_o leicester_n where_o they_o be_v place_v by_o king_n edward_n but_o it_o seem_v give_v not_o good_a proof_n of_o their_o fidelity_n simeon_n write_v that_o anlaf_n set_v forth_o from_o york_n and_o have_v waste_v southward_o as_o far_o as_o northampton_n be_v meet_v by_o edmund_n at_o leicester_n but_o that_o ere_o the_o battle_n join_v peace_n be_v make_v between_o they_o by_o odo_n and_o wulstan_n the_o two_o archbishop_n with_o conversion_n of_o anlaf_n for_o the_o same_o year_n edmund_n receive_v at_o the_o font-stone_n this_o or_o another_o anlaf_fw-mi as_o say_v huntingdon_n not_o he_o speak_v of_o before_o who_o die_v this_o year_n so_o uncertain_a they_o be_v in_o the_o story_n of_o these_o time_n also_o and_o hold_v reginald_n another_o king_n of_o the_o northumber_n while_o the_o bishop_n confirm_v he_o their_o limit_n be_v divide_v north_n and_o south_n by_o watling-street_n but_o spiritual_a kindred_n little_o avail_v to_o keep_v peace_n between_o they_o whoever_o give_v the_o cause_n for_o we_o read_v he_o two_o year_n after_o drive_v anlaf_n who_o an._n dom._n 944_o a_o the_o annal_n now_o first_o call_v the_o son_n of_o sitric_n and_o suthfrid_n son_n of_o reginald_n out_o of_o northumberland_n take_v the_o whole_a country_n into_o subjection_n edmund_z the_o next_o year_n harrassed_a cumberland_n than_o give_v an._n dom._n 945_o a_o it_o to_o malcolm_n king_n of_o scot_n thereby_o bind_v to_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o war_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n mat._n west_n add_v that_o in_o this_o action_n edmund_n have_v the_o aid_n of_o leolin_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n against_o dummail_n the_o cumbrian_n king_n him_z deprive_v of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o his_o two_o son_n of_o their_o sight_n but_o the_o year_n after_o he_o himself_o an._n dom._n 946_o camden_n by_o strange_a accident_n come_v to_o a_o untimely_a death_n feast_v with_o his_o noble_n on_o st._n augustine_n day_n at_o puclekerke_n in_o glostershire_n to_o celebrat_v the_o memory_n of_o his_o first_o convert_v the_o saxon_n he_o spy_v leof_o a_o note_a thief_n who_o he_o have_v banish_v sit_v among_o his_o guest_n whereat_o transport_v with_o too_o much_o vehemence_n of_o spirit_n though_o in_o a_o just_a cause_n rise_v from_o the_o table_n he_o run_v upon_o the_o thief_n and_o catch_v his_o hair_n pull_v he_o to_o the_o ground_n the_o thief_n who_o doubt_v from_o such_o handle_v no_o less_o than_o his_o death_n intend_v think_v to_o die_v not_o unrevenged_a and_o with_o a_o short_a dagger_n strike_v
within_o five_o day_n depart_v the_o land_n he_o who_o perceive_v now_o his_o number_n to_o diminish_v ready_o obey_v and_o with_o his_o wife_n and_o three_o son_n tosti_n swain_n and_o gyrtha_n with_o as_o much_o treasure_n as_o their_o ship_n can_v carry_v embarking_a at_o thorney_n sail_v into_o flanders_n to_o earl_n baldwin_n who_o daughter_n judith_n tosti_n have_v marry_v for_o wulnod_n his_o four_o son_n be_v then_o hostage_n to_o the_o king_n in_o normandy_n his_o other_o two_o harold_n and_o leoswin_n take_v ship_n at_o bristol_n in_o a_o vessel_n that_o lie_v ready_a there_o belong_v to_o swain_n pass_v into_o ireland_n king_n edward_n persue_v his_o displeasure_n divorce_v his_o wife_n edith_n earl_n godwin_n daughter_n send_v she_o despoil_v of_o all_o her_o ornament_n to_o warewel_n with_o one_o wait_a maid_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o custody_n by_o his_o sister_n the_o abbess_n there_o his_o reason_n of_o so_o do_v be_v as_o harsh_a as_o his_o malm_n act_n that_o she_o only_o while_o her_o near_a relation_n be_v in_o banishment_n may_v not_o though_o innocent_a enjoy_v ease_n at_o home_n after_o this_o william_n duke_z of_o normandy_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o follower_n come_v into_o england_n be_v by_o king_n edward_n honourable_o entertain_v and_o lead_v about_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n as_o it_o be_v to_o show_v he_o what_o ere_o long_o be_v to_o be_v his_o own_o though_o at_o that_o time_n say_v ingulf_n no_o mention_n thereof_o pass_v between_o they_o then_o after_o some_o time_n of_o his_o abode_n here_o present_v rich_o and_o dismiss_v he_o return_v home_o the_o next_o year_n queen_n emma_n die_v and_o be_v bury_v at_o winchester_n the_o chronicle_n attribute_v an._n dom._n 1052_o dun._n to_o john_n bromton_n a_o yorkshire_n abbot_n but_o rather_o of_o some_o nameless_a author_n live_v under_o edward_n the_o 3d._n or_o late_a report_n that_o the_o year_n before_o by_z robert_z the_o archbishop_n she_o be_v accuse_v both_o of_o consent_v to_o the_o death_n of_o her_o son_n alfred_n and_o of_o prepare_v poison_n for_o edward_n also_o last_o of_o too_o much_o familiarity_n with_o alwin_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n that_o to_o approve_v her_o innocence_n pray_v overnight_o to_o st._n swithun_n she_o offer_v to_o pass_v blindfold_a between_o certain_a ploughshare_n red_a hot_a according_a to_o the_o ordalian_a law_n which_o without_o harm_n she_o perform_v that_o the_o king_n thereupon_o receive_v she_o to_o honour_n and_o from_o she_o and_o the_o bishop_n penance_n for_o his_o credulity_n that_o the_o archbishop_n ashamed_a of_o his_o accusation_n flee_v out_o of_o england_n which_o beside_o the_o silence_n of_o ancient_a author_n for_o the_o bishop_n flee_v not_o till_o a_o year_n after_o bring_v the_o whole_a story_n into_o suspicion_n in_o this_o more_o probable_a if_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o in_o memory_n of_o this_o deliverance_n from_o the_o nine_o burn_a ploughshare_n queen_n emma_n give_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n swithune_n nine_o manor_n and_o bishop_n alwin_n other_o nine_o about_o this_o time_n griffin_n prince_n of_o south-wales_n waste_v herefordshire_n to_o oppose_v who_o the_o people_n of_o that_o country_n with_o many_o norman_n garrisond_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o hereford_n go_v out_o in_o arm_n but_o be_v put_v to_o the_o worse_o many_o slay_v and_o much_o booty_n drive_v away_o by_o the_o welsh_a soon_o after_o which_o harold_n and_o leofwin_n son_n of_o godwin_n come_v into_o severn_n with_o many_o ship_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o somerset_n and_o dorsetshire_n spoil_v many_o village_n and_o resist_v by_o those_o of_o somerset_n and_o devonshire_n slay_v in_o fight_n more_o than_o 30_o of_o their_o principal_a man_n many_o of_o the_o common_a sort_n and_o return_v with_o much_o booty_n to_o their_o fleet._n king_n malm_n edward_n on_o the_o other_o side_n make_v ready_a above_o 60_o ship_n at_o sandwich_n well_o store_v with_o man_n and_o provision_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o odo_n and_o radulf_n two_o of_o his_o norman_a kindred_n enjoin_v they_o to_o find_v out_o godwin_n who_o he_o hear_v to_o be_v at_o sea_n to_o quick'n_v they_o he_o himself_o lay_v on_o ship-broad_a ofttimes_o watch_v and_o sail_v up_o and_o down_o in_o search_n of_o those_o pirate_n but_o godwin_n whether_o in_o a_o mist_n or_o by_o other_o accident_n pass_v by_o they_o arrive_v in_o another_o part_n of_o kent_n and_o disperse_v secret_a messenger_n abroad_o by_o fair_a word_n allure_v the_o chief_n man_n of_o kent_n sussex_n surrey_n and_o essex_n to_o his_o party_n which_o news_n come_v to_o the_o king_n fleet_n at_o sandwich_n they_o haste_v to_o find_v he_o out_o but_o miss_v of_o he_o again_o come_v up_o without_o effect_n to_o london_n godwin_n advertisd_v of_o this_o forthwith_o sail_v to_o the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n where_o at_o length_n his_o two_o son_n harold_n and_o leofwin_n find_v he_o with_o their_o unite_a navy_n lie_v on_o the_o coast_n forbear_v other_o hostility_n then_o to_o furnish_v themselves_o with_o fresh_a victual_n from_o land_n as_o they_o need_v thence_o as_o one_o fleet_n they_o set_v forward_o to_o sandwich_n use_v all_o fair_a mean_n by_o the_o way_n to_o increase_v their_o number_n both_o of_o mariner_n and_o soldier_n the_o king_n then_o at_o london_n startle_v at_o these_o tiding_n give_v speedy_a order_n to_o raise_v force_n in_o all_o part_n which_o have_v not_o revolt_v from_o he_o but_o now_o too_o late_o for_o godwin_n within_o a_o few_o day_n after_o with_o his_o ship_n or_o galley_n come_v up_o the_o river_n thames_n to_o southwark_n and_o till_o the_o tide_n return_v have_v conference_n with_o the_o londoner_n who_o by_o fair_a speech_n for_o he_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a speaker_n in_o those_o time_n he_o bring_v to_o his_o bent_n the_o tide_n return_v and_o none_o upon_o the_o bridge_n hinder_v he_o row_v up_o in_o his_o galley_n along_o the_o south_n bank_n where_o his_o land-army_n now_o come_v to_o he_o in_o array_n of_o battle_n stand_v on_o the_o shore_n then_o turn_v towards_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o river_n where_o the_o king_n galley_n lay_v in_o some_o readiness_n and_o land-force_n also_o not_o far_o off_o he_o make_v show_v as_o offer_v to_o fight_v but_o they_o understand_v one_o another_o and_o the_o soldier_n on_o either_o side_n soon_o declare_v their_o resolution_n not_o to_o fight_v english_a against_o english_a thence_o come_v to_o treaty_n the_o king_n and_o the_o earl_n reconcile_v both_o army_n be_v dissolve_v godwin_n and_o his_o son_n restore_v to_o their_o former_a dignity_n except_o swain_n who_o touch_v in_o conscience_n for_o the_o slaughter_n of_o beorn_n his_o kinsman_n be_v go_v barefoot_a to_o jerusalem_n and_o return_v home_o die_v by_o sickness_n or_o saracen_n in_o lycia_n his_o wife_n edith_n godwin_n daughter_n king_n edward_z take_v to_o he_o again_o dignify_v as_o before_o then_o be_v the_o norman_n who_o have_v do_v many_o unjust_a thing_n under_o the_o king_n authority_n and_o give_v he_o ill_a counsel_n against_o his_o people_n banish_v the_o realm_n some_o of_o they_o not_o unblamable_a permit_v to_o stay_v robert_z archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n william_n of_o london_n vlf_n of_o lincoln_n all_o norman_n hardly_o escape_v with_o their_o follower_n get_v to_o sea_n the_o archbishop_n go_v with_o his_o complaint_n to_o rome_n but_o return_v die_v in_o normandy_n at_o the_o same_o monastery_n from_o whence_o he_o come_v osbern_n and_o hugh_n surrender_v their_o castle_n and_o by_o permission_n of_o leofric_n pass_v through_o his_o county_n with_o their_o norman_n to_o macbeth_n king_n of_o scotland_n the_o year_n follow_v rhese_n an._n dom._n 1053_o dun._n brother_n to_o griffin_n prince_n of_o south_n wales_n who_o by_o inroad_n have_v do_v much_o damage_n to_o the_o english_a take_v at_o bulendun_v be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o king_n appointment_n and_o his_o head_n bring_v to_o he_o at_o gloster_n the_o same_o year_n at_o winchester_n on_o the_o second_o holiday_n of_o easter_n earl_n godwin_n sit_v with_o the_o king_n at_o table_n sink_v down_o sudden_o in_o his_o seat_n as_o dead_a his_o three_o son_n harold_n tosti_n and_o gyrtha_n forthwith_o carry_v he_o into_o the_o king_n chamber_n hope_v he_o may_v revive_v but_o the_o malady_n have_v so_o seize_v he_o that_o the_o five_o day_n after_o he_o expire_v the_o norman_n who_o hate_v godwin_n give_v out_o say_v malmsbury_n that_o mention_n happen_v to_o be_v make_v of_o elfred_n and_o the_o king_n thereat_o look_v sour_o upon_o godwin_n he_o to_o vindicate_v himself_o utter_v these_o word_n thou_o o_o king_n at_o every_o mention_n make_v of_o thy_o brother_n elsr_v look_v frown_o upon_o i_o but_o let_v god_n not_o suffer_v i_o to_o swallow_v this_o morsel_n if_o i_o be_v guilty_a of_o aught_o do_v against_o his_o life_n or_o
the_o squadron_n where_o those_o two_o king_n have_v place_v themselves_o in_o fight_n from_o that_o part_n which_o they_o think_v secure_a assault_n and_o dispatch_v they_o then_o display_v his_o own_o ensign_n which_o before_o he_o have_v conceal_v and_o send_v notice_n to_o the_o other_o part_n of_o his_o army_n what_o be_v do_v add_v to_o they_o new_a courage_n and_o gain_v a_o final_a victory_n this_o dunwallo_n be_v the_o first_o in_o britain_n that_o wear_v a_o crown_n of_o gold_n and_o therefore_o by_o some_o repute_v the_o first_o king_n he_o establish_v the_o molmutine_v law_n famous_a among_o the_o english_a to_o this_o day_n write_v long_o after_o in_o latin_a by_o gildas_n and_o in_o saxon_a by_o king_n alfred_n so_o say_v geoffrey_n but_o gildas_n deny_v to_o have_v know_v aught_o of_o the_o britan_n before_o caesar_n much_o less_o know_v alfred_n these_o law_n whoever_o make_v they_o bestow_v on_o temple_n the_o privilege_n of_o sanctuary_n to_o city_n also_o and_o the_o way_n thither_o lead_v yea_o to_o plow_n grant_v a_o kind_n of_o like_a refuge_n and_o make_v such_o riddance_n of_o thief_n and_o robber_n that_o all_o passage_n be_v safe_a forty_o year_n he_o govern_v alone_o and_o be_v bury_v nigh_o to_o the_o temple_n of_o concord_n which_o he_o to_o the_o memory_n of_o peace_n restore_v have_v build_v in_o trinovant_n his_o two_o son_n belinus_n and_o brennus_n contend_v about_o the_o crown_n by_o decision_n of_o friend_n come_v at_o length_n to_o a_o accord_n brennus_n to_o have_v the_o north_n of_o humber_n belinus_n the_o sourantie_n of_o all_o but_o the_o young_a not_o long_o so_o content_v that_o he_o as_o they_o whisper_v to_o he_o who_o valour_n have_v so_o oft_o repel_v the_o invasion_n of_o ceulphus_n the_o morine_n duke_n shall_v now_o be_v subject_a to_o his_o brother_n upon_o new_a design_n fail_v into_o norway_n enter_v league_n and_o affinity_n with_o elsing_n that_o king_n which_o belinus_n perceave_v in_o his_o absence_n dispossese_n he_o of_o all_o the_o north._n brennus_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o norwegian_n make_v towards_o britain_n but_o encounter_v by_o guithlac_n the_o danish_a king_n who_o lay_v claim_n to_o his_o bride_n pursue_v he_o on_o the_o sea_n his_o haste_n be_v retard_v and_o he_o bere_v of_o his_o spouse_n who_o from_o the_o fight_n by_o a_o sudden_a tempest_n be_v by_o the_o danish_a king_n drive_v on_o northumberland_n and_o bring_v to_o belinus_n brennus_n nevertheless_o recollect_v his_o navy_n land_n in_o albania_n and_o give_v battle_n to_o his_o brother_n in_o the_o wood_n calaterium_n but_o lose_v the_o day_n escape_v with_o one_o single_a ship_n into_o gaul_n mean_o while_o the_o dane_n upon_o his_o own_o offer_n to_o become_v tributary_n send_v home_o with_o his_o new_a prize_n belinus_n return_v his_o thought_n to_o the_o administer_a of_o justice_n and_o the_o perfete_n of_o his_o father_n law_n and_o to_o explain_v what_o highway_n may_v enjoy_v the_o foresay_a privilege_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v draw_v out_o and_o pave_v fowr_n main_a road_n to_o the_o utmost_a length_n and_o breadth_n of_o the_o island_n and_o two_o other_o athwart_o which_o be_v since_o attribute_v to_o the_o roman_n bren-brennus_n on_o the_o other_o side_n solicit_v to_o his_o aid_n the_o king_n of_o gaul_n happen_v at_o last_o on_o seginus_fw-la duke_n of_o the_o allobreges_fw-la where_o his_o worth_n and_o comeliness_n of_o person_n win_v he_o the_o duke_n daughter_n and_o heir_n in_o who_o right_a he_o short_o succeed_v and_o by_o obtain_v leave_n pass_v with_o a_o great_a host_n through_o the_o length_n of_o gaul_n get_v foot_v once_o again_o in_o britain_n nor_o be_v belinus_n unprepared_a and_o now_o the_o battle_n ready_a to_o join_v conuvenna_n the_o mother_n of_o they_o both_o all_o in_o a_o fright_n throw_v herself_o between_o and_o call_v earnest_o to_o brennus_n her_o son_n who_o absence_n have_v so_o long_o deprive_v she_o of_o his_o sight_n after_o embracement_n and_o tear_n assail_v he_o with_o such_o a_o motherly_a power_n and_o the_o mention_n of_o thing_n so_o dear_a and_o reverend_a as_o irresistible_o wring_v from_o he_o all_o his_o enmity_n against_o belinus_n then_o be_v hand_n join_v reconciliation_n make_v firm_a and_o counsel_n hold_v to_o turn_v their_o unite_a preparation_n on_o foren_n part_n thence_o that_o by_o these_o two_o all_o gallia_n be_v overrun_v the_o story_n tell_v and_o what_o they_o do_v in_o italy_n and_o at_o rome_n if_o these_o be_v they_o and_o not_o gaul_n who_o take_v that_o city_n the_o roman_a author_n can_v best_o relate_v so_o far_o from_o home_n i_o undertake_v not_o for_o the_o monmouth_n chronicle_n which_o here_o against_o the_o stream_n of_o history_n carry_v up_o and_o down_o these_o brethren_n now_o into_o germany_n then_o again_o to_o rome_n pursue_v gabius_n and_o porsena_n two_o unheard_a of_o consul_n thus_o much_o be_v more_o general_o believe_v that_o both_o this_o brennus_n and_o another_o famous_a captain_n britomarus_n who_o the_o epitomist_n florus_n and_o other_o mention_n be_v not_o gaul_n but_o britan_n the_o name_n of_o the_o first_o in_o that_o tongue_n signify_v a_o king_n and_o of_o the_o other_o a_o great_a britan._n however_o belinus_n after_o a_o while_n return_v home_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o day_n rule_v in_o peace_n wealth_n and_o honour_n above_o all_o his_o predecessor_n build_v some_o city_n of_o which_o one_o be_v caerose_n upon_o osca_n since_o caerlegion_n beautify_v other_o as_o trinovant_n with_o a_o gate_n a_o haven_n and_o a_o towr_n on_o the_o thames_n retain_v yet_o his_o name_n on_o the_o top_n whereof_o his_o ash_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v lay_v up_o in_o a_o golden_a urn_n after_o he_o gurguntius_n barbirus_n be_v king_n mild_a and_o just_a but_o yet_o inherit_v his_o father_n courage_n he_o subdue_v the_o dacian_a or_o dane_n who_o refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o tribute_n counant_v to_o belinus_n for_o his_o enlargement_n in_o his_o return_n find_v about_o the_o orkney_n 30_o ship_n of_o spain_n or_o biscay_n fraught_v with_o man_n and_o woman_n for_o a_o plantation_n who_o captain_n also_o bartholinus_n wrongful_o banish_v as_o he_o plead_v besaught_v he_o that_o some_o part_n of_o his_o territory_n may_v be_v assign_v they_o to_o dwell_v in_o he_o send_v with_o they_o certain_a of_o his_o own_o man_n to_o ireland_n which_o then_o lie_v unpeople_v and_o give_v they_o that_o island_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o as_o in_o homage_n he_o be_v bury_v in_o caerlegion_n a_o city_n which_o he_o have_v wall_v about_o guitheline_n his_o son_n be_v also_o remember_v as_o a_o just_a and_o good_a prince_n and_o his_o wife_n martia_n to_o have_v excel_v so_o much_o in_o wisdom_n as_o to_o venture_v upon_o a_o new_a institution_n of_o law_n which_o king_n alfred_n translate_n call_v marchen_a league_n but_o more_o true_o thereby_o be_v mean_v the_o mertian_n law_n not_o translate_v by_o alfred_n but_o digest_v or_o incorporate_v with_o the_o west-saxon_a in_o the_o minority_n of_o her_o son_n she_o have_v the_o rule_n and_o then_o as_o may_v be_v suppose_v bring_v forth_o these_o law_n not_o herself_o for_o law_n be_v masculine_a birth_n but_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o her_o sage_a counsellor_n and_o therein_o she_o may_v do_v virtuous_o since_o it_o befall_v she_o to_o supply_v the_o nonage_n of_o her_o son_n else_o nothing_o more_o awry_o from_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n then_o that_o a_o woman_n shall_v give_v law_n to_o men._n her_o son_n sisilius_n come_v to_o year_n receive_v the_o rule_n then_o in_o order_n kimarus_n than_o danius_n or_o elanius_fw-la his_o brother_n then_o morindus_n his_o son_n by_o tanguestela_n a_o concubine_n who_o be_v record_v a_o man_n of_o excessive_a strength_n valiant_a liberal_n and_o fair_a of_o aspect_n but_o immanly_a cruel_a not_o spare_v in_o his_o anger_n enemy_n or_o friend_n if_o any_o weapon_n be_v in_o his_o hand_n a_o certain_a king_n of_o the_o morine_n or_o picard_n invade_v northumberland_n who_o army_n this_o king_n though_o not_o want_v sufficient_a number_n chief_o by_o his_o own_o prowess_n overcome_v but_o dishonour_v his_o victory_n by_o the_o cruel_a usage_n of_o his_o prisoner_n who_o his_o own_o hand_n or_o other_o in_o his_o presence_n put_v all_o to_o several_a death_n well_o fit_v to_o such_o a_o bestial_a cruelty_n be_v his_o end_n for_o hear_v of_o a_o huge_a monster_n that_o from_o the_o irish_a sea_n infest_a the_o coast_n and_o in_o the_o pride_n of_o his_o strength_n foolish_o attempt_v to_o set_v manly_a valour_n against_o a_o brute_n vastness_n when_o his_o weapon_n be_v all_o in_o vain_a by_o that_o horrible_a mouth_n he_o be_v catch_v up_o and_o devour_v gorbonian_n the_o elder_a of_o his_o five_o son_n than_o who_o a_o just_a man_n live_v not_o in_o his_o age_n be_v a_o great_a
the_o first_o book_n the_o history_n of_o britain_n the_o second_o book_n i_o be_o now_o to_o write_v of_o what_o befall_v the_o britan_n from_o fifty_o and_o three_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n when_o first_o the_o roman_n come_v in_o till_o the_o decay_n and_o cease_v of_o that_o empire_n a_o story_n of_o much_o truth_n and_o for_o the_o first_o hundred_o year_n and_o somewhat_o more_o collect_v without_o much_o labour_n so_o many_o and_o so_o prudent_a be_v the_o writer_n which_o those_o two_o the_o civil_a and_o the_o wise_a of_o european_a nation_n both_o italy_n and_o greece_n afford_v to_o the_o action_n of_o that_o puissant_a city_n for_o worthy_a deed_n be_v not_o often_o destitute_a of_o worthy_a relater_n as_o by_o a_o certain_a fate_n great_a act_n and_o great_a eloquence_n have_v most_o common_o go_v hand_n in_o hand_n equal_v and_o honour_v each_o other_o in_o the_o same_o age_n it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o obscure_a time_n by_o shallow_a and_o unskilful_a writer_n the_o indistinct_a noise_n of_o many_o battle_n and_o devastation_n of_o many_o kingdom_n overrun_v and_o lose_v have_v come_v to_o our_o ear_n for_o what_o wonder_n if_o in_o all_o age_n ambition_n and_o the_o love_n of_o rapine_n have_v stir_v up_o greedy_a and_o violent_a man_n to_o bold_a attempt_n in_o waste_v and_o ruine_v war_n which_o to_o posterity_n have_v leave_v the_o work_n of_o wild_a beast_n and_o destroyer_n rather_o than_o the_o deed_n and_o monument_n of_o man_n and_o conqueror_n but_o he_o who_o just_a and_o true_a valour_n use_v the_o necessity_n of_o war_n and_o dominion_n not_o to_o destroy_v but_o to_o prevent_v destruction_n to_o bring_v in_o liberty_n against_o tyrant_n law_n and_o civility_n among_o barbarous_a nation_n know_v that_o when_o he_o conquer_v all_o thing_n else_o he_o can_v conquer_v time_n or_o detraction_n wise_o conscious_a of_o this_o his_o want_n as_o well_o as_o of_o his_o worth_n not_o to_o be_v forgott'n_v or_o conceal_v honour_n and_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o aid_n of_o eloquence_n his_o freindly_o and_o best_a supply_n by_o who_o immortal_a record_n his_o noble_a deed_n which_o else_o be_v transitory_a become_v fix_v and_o durable_a against_o the_o force_n of_o year_n and_o generation_n he_o fail_v not_o to_o continue_v through_o all_o posterity_n over_o envy_n death_n and_o time_n also_o victorious_a therefore_o when_o the_o esteem_n of_o science_n and_o liberal_a study_n wax_v low_a in_o the_o commonwealth_n we_o may_v presume_v that_o also_o there_o all_o civil_a virtue_n and_o worthy_a action_n be_v grow_v as_o low_a to_o a_o decline_n and_o then_o eloquence_n as_o it_o be_v consort_v in_o the_o same_o destiny_n with_o the_o decrease_n and_o fall_v of_o virtue_n corrupt_v also_o and_o fade_v at_o least_o resign_v her_o office_n of_o relate_v to_o illiterate_a and_o frivolous_a historian_n such_o as_o the_o person_n themselves_o both_o deserv_v and_o be_v best_a please_v with_o whilst_o they_o want_v either_o the_o understanding_n to_o choose_v better_a or_o the_o innocence_n to_o dare_v invite_v the_o examine_n and_o search_a stile_n of_o a_o intelligent_a and_o faithful_a writer_n to_o the_o survey_n of_o their_o unsound_a exploit_n better_a befreinded_a by_o obscurity_n then_o fame_n as_o for_o these_o the_o only_a author_n we_o have_v of_o british_a matter_n while_o the_o power_n of_o rome_n reach_v hither_o for_o gildas_n affirm_v that_o of_o the_o roman_a time_n no_o british_a writer_n be_v in_o his_o day_n extant_a or_o if_o any_o ever_o be_v either_o burn_v by_o enemy_n or_o transport_v with_o such_o as_o flee_v the_o pictish_a and_o saxon_a invasion_n these_o therefore_o only_a roman_a author_n there_o be_v who_o in_o the_o english_a tongue_n have_v lay_v together_o as_o much_o and_o perhaps_o more_o than_o be_v requisite_a to_o a_o history_n of_o britain_n so_o that_o be_v it_o not_o for_o leave_v a_o unsightly_a gap_n so_o near_o to_o the_o beginning_n i_o shall_v have_v judge_v this_o labour_n wherein_o so_o little_o seem_v to_o be_v require_v above_o transcription_n almost_o superfluous_a notwithstanding_o since_o i_o must_v through_o it_o if_o ought_v by_o diligence_n may_v be_v add_v or_o omit_v or_o by_o other_o dispose_n may_v be_v more_o explain_v or_o more_o express_v i_o shall_v assay_v julius_n caesar_n of_o who_o and_o of_o the_o roman_a free_a state_n more_o than_o what_o appertain_v be_v not_o here_o to_o be_v discourse_v have_v subdue_v most_o part_n of_o gallia_n which_o by_o a_o potent_a faction_n he_o have_v obtain_v of_o the_o senate_n as_o his_o province_n for_o many_o year_n stir_v up_o with_o a_o desire_n of_o add_v still_o more_o glory_n to_o his_o name_n and_o the_o whole_a roman_a empire_n to_o his_o ambition_n some_o say_v with_o a_o far_o caes_n mean_a and_o ignoble_a the_o desire_n of_o british_a pearl_n who_o bigness_n he_o delight_v to_o balance_v in_o his_o hand_n determin_n and_o that_o upon_o no_o unjust_a pretend_a occasion_n to_o try_v his_o force_n in_o the_o conquest_n also_o of_o britain_n for_o he_o understand_v that_o the_o britan_n in_o most_o of_o his_o gallian_a war_n have_v send_v supply_n against_o he_o have_v receive_v fugitive_n of_o the_o bellovaci_n his_o enemy_n and_o be_v call_v over_o to_o aid_v the_o city_n of_o armorica_n which_o have_v the_o year_n before_o conspire_v all_o in_o a_o new_a rebellion_n therefore_o caesar_n though_o now_o the_o summer_n well_o nigh_o year_n before_o christ_n 53_o end_v and_o the_o season_n unagreeable_a to_o transport_v a_o war_n yet_o judge_v it_o will_v be_v great_a advantage_n only_o to_o get_v entrance_n into_o the_o i_o will_v knowledge_n of_o the_o man_n the_o place_n the_o port_n the_o access_n which_o then_o it_o seem_v be_v eev'n_o to_o the_o gaul_n their_o neighbour_n almost_o unknown_a for_o except_v merchant_n and_o trader_n it_o be_v not_o oft_o say_v he_o that_o any_o use_n to_o travel_v thither_o and_o to_o those_o that_o do_v beside_o the_o sea_n coast_n and_o the_o port_n next_o to_o gallia_n nothing_o else_o be_v know_v but_o here_o i_o must_v require_v as_o pollio_n do_v the_o diligence_n 1._o at_o least_o the_o memory_n of_o caesar_n for_o if_o it_o be_v true_a as_o they_o of_o rheims_n tell_v he_o that_o divitiacus_n not_o long_o before_o a_o puissant_a king_n of_o the_o soissons_fw-fr have_v britain_n also_o under_o his_o command_n beside_o the_o belgian_n colonies_n which_o he_o affirm_v to_o have_v name_v and_o people_v many_o province_n there_o if_o also_o the_o britan_n have_v so_o frequent_o give_v they_o aid_n in_o all_o their_o war_n if_o last_o the_o druid_n learn_v honour_v so_o much_o among_o they_o be_v at_o first_o teach_v they_o out_o of_o britain_n and_o they_o who_o soon_o will_v attain_v that_o discipline_n send_v hither_o to_o learn_v it_o appear_v not_o how_o britain_n at_o that_o time_n shall_v be_v so_o utter_o unknow'n_a in_o gallia_n or_o only_o 4._o know_v to_o merchant_n yea_o to_o they_o so_o little_a that_o be_v call_v together_o from_o all_o part_n none_o can_v be_v find_v to_o inform_v caesar_n of_o what_o bigness_n the_o i_o will_v what_o nation_n how_o great_a what_o use_v of_o war_n they_o have_v what_o law_n or_o so_o much_o as_o what_o commodious_a havens_n for_o big_a vessel_n of_o all_o which_o thing_n as_o it_o be_v then_o first_o to_o make_v discovery_n he_o send_v caius_n volusenus_n in_o a_o long_a galley_n with_o command_n to_o return_v assoon_o as_o this_o can_v be_v effect_v he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n with_o his_o whole_a power_n draw_v nigh_o to_o the_o morine_n coast_n whence_o the_o short_a passage_n be_v into_o britain_n hither_o his_o navy_n which_o he_o use_v against_o the_o armorican_o and_o what_o else_o of_o ship_n can_v be_v provide_v he_o draw_v together_o this_o know_v in_o britain_n ambassador_n be_v send_v from_o many_o of_o the_o state_n there_o who_o promise_v hostage_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o roman_a empire_n they_o after_o audience_n give_v caesar_n as_o large_o promise_v and_o exhort_v to_o continue_v in_o that_o mind_n send_v home_o and_o with_o they_o comius_n of_o arras_n who_o he_o have_v make_v king_n of_o that_o country_n and_o now_o secret_o employ_v to_o gain_v a_o roman_a party_n among_o the_o britan_n in_o as_o many_o city_n as_o he_o find_v inclinable_a and_o to_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o himself_o be_v speed_v thither_o volusenus_n with_o what_o discovery_n of_o the_o island_n he_o can_v make_v from_o aboard_o his_o ship_n not_o dare_v to_o venture_v on_o the_o shore_n within_o five_o day_n return_n to_o caesar_n who_o soon_o after_o with_o two_o legion_n ordnary_o amount_v of_o roman_n and_o their_o ally_n to_o about_o 25000_o foot_n and_o 4500_o horse_n the_o foot_n in_o 80_o ship_n of_o burden_n the_o horse_n in_o 18_o
stop_v promise_v he_o will_v and_o the_o other_o lay_v his_o right_a hand_n on_o edwin_n head_n when_o this_o sign_n say_v he_o shall_v next_o befall_v you_o remember_v this_o time_n of_o night_n and_o this_o discourse_n to_o perform_v what_o thou_o have_v promise_v and_o with_o these_o word_n disappeer_a left_a edwin_n much_o revive_v but_o not_o less_o fill_v with_o wonder_n who_o this_o unknown_a shall_v be_v when_o sudden_o the_o friend_n who_o have_v be_v go_v all_o this_o while_n to_o list'n_n further_a what_o be_v like_a to_o be_v decree_v of_o edwin_n come_v back_o and_o joyful_o bid_v he_o rise_v to_o his_o repose_n for_o that_o the_o king_n mind_n though_o for_o a_o while_n draw_v aside_o be_v now_o full_o resolve_v not_o only_o not_o to_o betray_v he_o but_o to_o defend_v he_o against_o all_o enemy_n as_o he_o have_v promise_v this_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o edwin_n admonish_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o a_o sign_n which_o have_v befall_v he_o so_o strange_o and_o as_o he_o think_v so_o secret_o arise_v to_o he_o with_o that_o reverence_n and_o amazement_n as_o to_o one_o send_v from_o heaven_n to_o claim_v that_o promise_n of_o he_o which_o he_o perceive_v well_o be_v due_a to_o a_o divinepower_v that_o have_v assist_v he_o in_o his_o trouble_n to_o paulinus_n therefore_o he_o make_v answer_v that_o the_o christian_a belief_n he_o himself_o ought_v by_o promise_n and_o intend_v to_o receive_v but_o will_v confer_v first_o with_o his_o chief_a peer_n and_o counsellor_n that_o if_o they_o likewise_o can_v be_v win_v all_o at_o once_o may_v be_v baptize_v they_o therefore_o be_v ask_v in_o counsel_n what_o their_o opinion_n be_v concern_v this_o new_a doctrine_n and_o well_o perceave_v which_o way_n the_o king_n incline_v every_o one_o thereafter_o shape_v his_o reply_n the_o cheif-preist_n speak_v first_o discover_v a_o old_a grudge_n he_o have_v against_o his_o god_n for_o advance_v other_o in_o the_o king_n favour_n above_o he_o their_o chief_a priest_n another_o hide_v his_o court-compliance_n with_o a_o grave_a sentence_n commend_v the_o choice_n of_o certain_a before_o uncertain_a upon_o due_a examination_n to_o like_o purpose_n answer_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o sage_n none_o op'nly_a dissent_v from_o what_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v the_o king_n creed_n whereas_o the_o preach_n of_o paulinus_n can_v work_v no_o such_o effect_n upon_o they_o toil_v till_o that_o time_n without_o success_n whereupon_o edwin_n renounce_v heathenism_n become_v christian_n and_o the_o pagan_a priest_n offer_v himself_o free_o to_o demolish_v the_o altar_n of_o his_o former_a god_n make_v some_o amends_o for_o his_o teach_n to_o adore_v they_o an._n dom._n 627_o with_o edwin_n his_o two_o son_n osfrid_n and_o eanfrid_n bear_v to_o he_o by_o quenburga_n daughter_n as_o say_v beda_n of_o kearle_n king_n of_o mercia_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o banishment_n and_o with_o they_o most_o of_o the_o people_n both_o noble_n and_o commons_o easy_o convert_v be_v baptize_v he_o with_o his_o whole_a family_n at_o york_n in_o a_o church_n hasty_o build_v up_o of_o wood_n the_o multitude_n most_o part_n in_o rivers_n northumberland_z thus_o christ'nd_a paulinus_n cross_v humber_n convert_v also_o the_o province_n of_o lindsey_n and_o blecca_n the_o governor_n of_o lincoln_n with_o his_o household_n and_o most_o of_o that_o city_n wherein_o he_o build_v a_o church_n of_o stone_n curious_o wrought_v but_o of_o small_a continuance_n for_o the_o roof_n in_o bedas_n time_n uncertain_a whether_o by_o neglect_n or_o enemy_n be_v down_o the_o wall_n only_o stand_v mean_a while_n in_o mercia_n kearle_n a_o kinsman_n of_o wibba_n say_v huntingdon_n not_o a_o son_n have_v long_o withhold_v the_o kingdom_n from_o penda_n wibba_n son_n leave_v it_o now_o at_o length_n to_o the_o fifty_o year_n of_o his_o age_n with_o who_o kinegil_n and_o cuichelm_fw-ge the_o west-saxon_a king_n an._n dom._n 629_o two_o year_n after_o have_v by_o that_o time_n it_o seem_v recover_v strength_n since_o the_o inroad_n make_v upon_o they_o by_o edwin_n ann_n fight_v at_o cirencester_n then_o make_v truce_n but_o edwin_n seek_v every_o way_n to_o propagate_v the_o faith_n which_o with_o so_o much_o deliberation_n he_o have_v receive_v persuade_v eorpwald_n the_o son_n of_o redwald_n king_n of_o east-angle_n to_o embrace_v the_o same_o belief_n an._n dom._n 632_o willing_o or_o in_o awe_n be_v not_o know_v a_o retain_v under_o edwin_n the_o name_n only_o of_o a_o king_n but_o eorpwald_n not_o long_o survive_v his_o conversion_n slay_v in_o fight_n by_o ricbert_n a_o pagan_a genealog_n whereby_o the_o people_n have_v light_o follow_v the_o religion_n of_o their_o king_n as_o light_o fall_v back_o to_o their_o old_a superstition_n for_o above_o 3_o year_n after_o edwin_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n to_o his_o faith_n add_v virtue_n by_o the_o due_a administration_n of_o justice_n wrought_v such_o peace_n over_o all_o his_o territory_n that_o from_o sea_n to_o sea_n man_n or_o woman_n may_v have_v travail_v in_o safety_n his_o care_n also_o be_v of_o fountain_n by_o the_o way_n side_n to_o make_v they_o fit_a for_o the_o use_n of_o traveller_n and_o not_o unmindful_a of_o regal_a state_n whether_o in_o war_n or_o peace_n he_o have_v a_o royal_a banner_n carry_v before_o he_o but_o have_v reign_v with_o much_o honour_n 17_o year_n he_o be_v at_o length_n by_o kedwalla_n or_o cadwallon_n king_n of_o the_o britan_n who_o with_o aid_n of_o the_o mercian_n penda_n have_v rebel_v against_o he_o slay_v in_o a_o battle_n with_o his_o son_n osfrid_n at_o a_o place_n call_v hethseild_v and_o his_o whole_a army_n overthrow_v or_o disperse_v in_o the_o year_n 633._o and_o the_o 47th_o of_o his_o age_n an._n dom._n 633_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o man_n worthy_a a_o more_o peaceful_a end_n his_o head_n bring_v to_o york_n be_v there_o bury_v in_o the_o church_n by_o he_o begin_v sad_n be_v this_o overthrow_n both_o to_o church_n and_o state_n of_o the_o northumbrian_n for_o penda_n be_v a_o heathen_a and_o the_o british_a king_n though_o in_o name_n a_o christian_a yet_o in_o deed_n more_o bloody_a than_o the_o pagan_a nothing_o be_v omit_v of_o barbarous_a cruelty_n in_o the_o slaughter_n of_o sex_n or_o age_n kedwalla_n threaten_v to_o root_v out_o the_o whole_a nation_n though_o then_o new_o christian_n for_o the_o britan_n and_o as_o beda_n say_v eev'n_o to_o his_o day_n account_v saxon_a christianity_n no_o better_o than_o paganism_n and_o with_o they_o hold_v as_o little_a communion_n from_o these_o calamity_n no_o refuge_n be_v leave_v but_o flight_n paulinus_n take_v with_o he_o ethilburga_n the_o queen_n and_o her_o child_n aid_v by_o bassus_n one_o of_o edwin_n captain_n make_v escape_v by_o sea_n to_o eadbald_a king_n of_o kent_n who_o receive_v his_o sister_n with_o all_o kindness_n make_v paulinus_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n where_o he_o end_v his_o day_n after_o edwin_n the_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n become_v divide_v as_o before_o each_o rightful_a heir_n seize_v his_o part_n in_o deira_n osric_n the_o son_n of_o elfric_n edwin_n uncle_n by_o profession_n a_o christian_n and_o baptize_v by_o paulinus_n in_o bernicia_n eanfrid_n the_o son_n of_o ethelfrid_n who_o all_o the_o time_n of_o edwin_n with_o his_o brother_n oswald_n and_o many_o of_o the_o young_a nobility_n live_v in_o scotland_n exile_v and_o have_v be_v there_o teach_v and_o baptize_v no_o soon_o have_v they_o gott'n_v each_o a_o kingdom_n but_o both_o turn_v recreant_a slide_v back_o into_o their_o old_a religion_n and_o both_o be_v the_o same_o year_n slay_v osric_n by_o a_o sudden_a eruption_n of_o kedwalla_n who_o he_o in_o a_o strong_a town_n have_v unadvised_o besiege_v eanfrid_n seek_v peace_n and_o inconsiderat_o with_o a_o few_o surrender_n himself_o kedwalla_n now_o range_v at_o will_n through_o both_o those_o province_n use_v cruel_o his_o conquest_n when_o oswald_n the_o brother_n of_o eanfrid_n with_o a_o small_a but_o christian_a army_n an._n dom._n 634_o unexpected_o come_v on_o defeat_v and_o destroy_v both_o he_o and_o his_o huge_a force_n which_o he_o boast_v to_o be_v invincible_a by_o a_o little_a river_n run_v into_o tine_n near_o the_o ancient_a roman_a wall_n then_o call_v denisburn_n the_o place_n afterward_o heaven_n field_n from_o the_o cross_n report_v miraculous_a for_o cure_n which_o oswald_n there_o erect_v before_o the_o battle_n in_o tok'n_v of_o his_o faith_n against_o the_o great_a number_n of_o his_o enemy_n obtain_v the_o kingdom_n he_o take_v care_n to_o instruct_v again_o the_o people_n in_o christianity_n send_v therefore_o to_o the_o scotish_n elder_n beda_n so_o term_v they_o among_o who_o he_o have_v receive_v baptism_n request_v of_o they_o some_o faithful_a teacher_n who_o may_v again_o settle_v religion_n in_o his_o realm_n which_o the_o late_a trouble_n have_v
and_o simeon_n report_v another_o battle_n fight_v between_o britan_n and_o pict_n the_o year_n ensue_v malm_n now_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o east-saxons_a draw_v to_o a_o period_n for_o sigeard_n and_o senfred_n the_o son_n of_o sebbi_n have_v reign_v a_o while_n and_o after_o they_o young_a offa_n who_o soon_o quit_v his_o kingdom_n to_o go_v to_o rome_n with_o kenred_n as_o have_v be_v say_v the_o government_n be_v confer_v a_o on_o selred_n son_n of_o sigebert_n the_o good_a who_o have_v rule_v 38_o year_n come_v to_o a_o violent_a death_n an._n dom._n 746_o how_o or_o wherefore_o be_v not_o set_v down_o after_o who_o swithred_a be_v the_o last_o king_n drive_v out_o by_o ecbert_n the_o west-saxon_a but_o london_n with_o the_o country_n adjacent_a obey_v the_o mercian_n till_o they_o also_o be_v dissolve_v cuthr_v have_v now_o reign_v about_o nine_o year_n an._n dom._n 748_o when_o kuiric_a his_o son_n a_o valiant_a young_a prince_n be_v in_o a_o military_a tumult_n slay_v by_o his_o own_o soldier_n huntingd._n the_o same_o year_n eadbert_n die_v in_o kent_n his_o brother_n edilbert_n reign_v in_o his_o stead_n an._n dom._n 750_o but_o after_o two_o year_n the_o other_o eadbert_n in_o northumberland_n who_o war_n with_o the_o pict_n have_v be_v abovementioned_a make_v now_o such_o progress_n there_o as_o to_o subdue_v kyle_n so_o say_v the_o auctarie_n of_o bede_n and_o other_o country_n thereabouts_o to_o his_o dominion_n while_o cuthr_v the_o west-saxon_a have_v a_o fight_n with_o ethelhun_n one_o of_o his_o noble_n a_o stout_a warrior_n envy_v by_o he_o in_o some_o matter_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o far_o as_o by_o the_o latin_a of_o ethelward_n can_v be_v understand_v other_o huntingd._n interpret_v it_o sedition_n and_o with_o much_o ado_n overcome_v an._n dom._n 752_o take_v ethelhun_v for_o his_o valour_n into_o favour_n camden_n by_o who_o faithful_o serve_v in_o the_o twelf_n or_o thirteen_o of_o his_o reign_n he_o encounter_v in_o a_o set_a battle_n with_o ethelbald_a the_o mercian_n at_o beorford_n now_o burford_n in_o oxfordshire_n an._n dom._n 753_o one_o year_n after_o against_o the_o welsh_a which_o be_v the_o last_o but_o one_o of_o his_o life_n huntingdon_n as_o his_o manner_n be_v to_o comment_v upon_o the_o annal_a text_n make_v a_o terrible_a description_n of_o that_o fight_n between_o cuthred_n and_o ethelbald_n and_o the_o prowess_n of_o ethelhun_n at_o beorford_n but_o so_o affect_o and_o therefore_o suspicious_o that_o i_o hold_v it_o not_o worth_a rehearsal_n and_o both_o in_o that_o and_o the_o latter_a conflict_n give_v victory_n to_o cuthr_v a_o after_o who_o sigebert_n uncertain_a by_o what_o right_n an._n dom._n 754_o his_o kinsman_n say_v florent_fw-la step_v into_o the_o throne_n malm_n who_o hate_v for_o his_o cruelty_n and_o other_o evil_a do_n kimwulf_n join_v with_o most_o of_o the_o nobility_n dispossess_v of_o all_o but_o hamshir_n that_o province_n he_o lose_v also_o within_o a_o year_n an._n dom._n 755_o together_o with_o the_o love_n of_o all_o those_o who_o till_o then_o remain_v his_o adherent_n by_o slay_v cumbran_n one_o of_o his_o chief_a captain_n who_o for_o a_o long_a time_n have_v faithful_o serve_v and_o now_o disuade_v he_o from_o incense_a the_o people_n by_o such_o tyrannical_a practice_n huntingd._n thence_o fly_v for_o safety_n into_o andreds_n wood_n forsake_v of_o all_o he_o be_v at_o length_n slay_v by_o the_o swineherd_a of_o cumbran_n in_o revenge_n of_o his_o master_n and_o kinwulf_n who_o have_v undoubted_a right_n to_o the_o crown_n joyful_o salute_v king_n an._n dom._n 756_o the_o next_o year_n eadbert_n the_o northumbrian_n join_v force_n with_o vnust_a king_n of_o the_o pict_n as_o simeon_n write_v besiege_v and_o take_v by_o surrender_v camden_n the_o city_n alcluith_n now_o dunbritton_n in_o lennox_n from_o the_o britan_n of_o cumberland_n and_o ten_o day_n after_o the_o whole_a army_n perish_v about_o niwanbirig_n but_o to_o tell_v we_o how_o he_o forgett_v in_o mercia_n ethelbald_n be_v camd._n slay_v at_o a_o place_n call_v secandune_n an._n dom._n 757_o now_o seckinton_n in_o warwickshire_n the_o year_n follow_v in_o a_o bloody_a fight_n dun._n against_o cuthred_n as_o huntingdon_n surmise_n but_o cuthred_n be_v dead_a two_o year_n before_o other_o write_v he_o murder_v in_o the_o night_n by_o his_o own_o guard_n and_o the_o treason_n as_o some_o say_v of_o beornred_n who_o succeed_v he_o but_o ere_o many_o month_n be_v defeat_v and_o slay_v by_o offa._n yet_o ethelbald_n seem_v not_o without_o cause_n after_o a_o long_a and_o prosperous_a reign_n to_o have_v fall_v by_o a_o violent_a death_n not_o shame_v on_o the_o vain_a confidence_n of_o his_o many_o alm_n to_o commit_v uncleaness_n with_o consecrate_a nun_n beside_o laic_a adultery_n as_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n in_o a_o letter_n tax_v he_o and_o his_o predecessor_n and_o that_o by_o his_o example_n most_o of_o his_o peer_n do_v the_o like_a which_o adulterous_a do_n he_o foretell_v he_o be_v likely_a to_o produce_v a_o slothful_a offspring_n good_a for_o nothing_o but_o to_o be_v the_o ruin_n of_o that_o kingdom_n as_o it_o fall_v out_o not_o long_o after_o an._n dom._n 758_o the_o next_o year_n osmund_n according_a to_o florence_n rule_a the_o south-saxons_a and_o swithr_v the_o east_n eadbert_n in_o northumberland_n follow_v the_o step_n of_o his_o predecessor_n get_v he_o into_o a_o monk_n hood_n the_o more_o to_o be_v wonder_v that_o have_v 2._o reign_v worthy_o 21_o year_n with_o the_o love_n and_o high_a estimation_n of_o all_o both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o able_a still_o to_o govern_v and_o much_o entreat_v by_o the_o king_n his_o neighbour_n not_o to_o lay_v down_o his_o charge_n with_o offer_n on_o that_o condition_n to_o yield_v up_o to_o he_o part_n of_o their_o own_o dominion_n he_o can_v not_o be_v move_v from_o his_o resolution_n but_o relinquish_v his_o royal_a office_n to_o oswulf_n his_o son_n an._n dom._n 759_o who_o at_o the_o year_n end_n though_o without_o just_a cause_n be_v slay_v by_o his_o own_o servant_n and_o the_o year_n after_o die_v ethelbert_n son_n of_o victre_v the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n in_o kent_n an._n dom._n 762_o after_o oswulf_n ethelwald_n otherwise_o west_n call_v mollo_n be_v set_v up_o king_n who_o in_o his_o three_o year_n have_v a_o great_a battle_n at_o eldune_n by_o melros_n slay_v oswin_n a_o great_a lord_n rebel_a and_o gain_v the_o victory_n an._n dom._n 765_o but_o the_o three_o year_n after_o fall_v by_o the_o treachery_n of_o alcred_a dun._n who_o assume_v his_o place_n an._n dom._n 769_o the_o fowrth_a year_n after_o which_o cataracta_fw-la a_o ancient_a and_o fair_a city_n in_o yorkshire_n be_v burn_v by_o arnred_n a_o certain_a tyrant_n who_o the_o same_o year_n come_v to_o like_a end_n an._n dom._n 774_o and_o after_o five_o dun._n year_n more_o alfred_n the_o king_n depose_v and_o forsake_v of_o all_o his_o people_n flee_v with_o a_o few_o first_o to_o bebba_n a_o strong_a city_n of_o those_o part_n thence_o to_o kinot_n king_n of_o the_o pict_n ethelred_n the_o son_n of_o mollo_n be_v crown_v in_o his_o stead_n mean_a while_n offa_n the_o mercian_n grow_v powerful_a have_v subdue_v a_o neighbour_a people_n by_o simeon_n call_a hesting_n and_o fight_v successful_o this_o year_n with_o alric_n king_n of_o kent_n at_o a_o place_n call_v occanford_n the_o annal_n also_o speak_v of_o wondrous_a serpent_n then_o see_v in_o sussex_n nor_o have_v kinwulf_n the_o west-saxon_a give_v small_a proof_n of_o his_o valour_n in_o several_a battle_n against_o the_o welsh_a heretofore_o an._n dom._n 775_o but_o this_o year_n 775._o meeting_n with_o offa_n at_o a_o place_n call_v besington_n a_o be_v put_v to_o the_o worse_o and_o offa_n win_v the_o town_n for_o which_o they_o contend_v an._n dom._n 778_o in_o northumberland_n ethelred_n have_v cause_v three_o of_o his_o noble_n dun._n aldwulf_n kinwulf_n and_o ecca_n treacherous_o to_o be_v slay_v by_o two_o other_o peer_n be_v himself_o the_o next_o year_n drive_v into_o banishment_n elfwald_n the_o son_n of_o oswulf_n succeed_v in_o his_o place_n yet_o not_o without_o civil_a broil_n an._n dom._n 780_o for_o in_o his_o second_o dun._n year_n osbald_n and_o ethelheard_a two_o nobleman_n raise_v force_n against_o he_o rout_z bearne_v his_o general_n and_o persue_v burn_v he_o at_o a_o place_n call_v seletune_n i_o be_o sensible_a how_o wearisome_a it_o may_v likely_o be_v to_o read_v of_o so_o many_o bare_a and_o reasonless_a action_n so_o many_o name_n of_o king_n one_o after_o another_o act_v little_o more_o than_o mute_a person_n in_o a_o scene_n what_o will_v it_o be_v to_o have_v insert_v the_o long_a bead-roll_n of_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n abbess_n and_o their_o do_n neither_o to_o religion_n profitable_a nor_o to_o morality_n swell_v my_o author_n each_o to_o
lose_v their_o life_n this_o fight_n be_v follow_v by_o a_o heavy_a summer_n plague_n whereof_o as_o be_v think_v king_n ethelred_n camd._n die_v in_o the_o five_o of_o his_o reign_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o winburne_n where_o his_o epitaph_n inscribe_v that_o he_o have_v his_o death_n wound_n by_o the_o dane_n according_a to_o the_o danish_a history_n 872._o of_o all_o these_o terrible_a landing_n and_o devastation_n by_o the_o dane_n from_o the_o day_n of_o ethelwolf_n till_o their_o two_o last_o battle_n with_o ethelred_n or_o of_o their_o leader_n whether_o king_n duke_n or_o earl_n the_o danish_a history_n of_o best_a credit_n say_v nothing_o so_o little_a wit_n or_o conscience_n it_o seem_v they_o have_v to_o leave_v any_o memory_n of_o their_o brutish_a rather_o than_o manly_a action_n unless_o we_o shall_v suppose_v they_o to_o have_v come_v as_o above_o be_v cite_v out_o of_o asser_n from_o danubius_n rather_o than_o from_o denmark_n more_o probable_a some_o barbarous_a nation_n of_o prussia_n or_o livonia_n not_o long_o before_o seat_v more_o northward_o on_o the_o baltic_a sea_n alfred_n alfred_n the_o four_o son_n of_o ethelwol_n have_v scarce_o perform_v his_o brother_n obsequy_n and_o the_o solemnity_n of_o his_o own_o crown_n when_o at_o the_o month_n end_v in_o haste_n with_o a_o small_a power_n he_o encounter_v the_o whole_a army_n of_o dane_n at_o wilton_n and_o most_o part_n of_o the_o day_n foil_v they_o but_o unwary_o follow_v the_o chase_n give_v other_o of_o they_o the_o advantage_n to_o rally_v who_o return_v upon_o he_o now_o weary_a remain_v master_n of_o the_o field_n this_o year_n as_o be_v affirm_v in_o the_o annal_n nine_o battle_n have_v be_v fight_v against_o the_o dane_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o thames_n beside_o innumerable_a excursion_n make_v by_o alfred_n and_o other_o leader_n one_o king_n nine_o earl_n be_v fall_v in_o fight_n so_o that_o weary_a on_o both_o side_n at_o the_o year_n end_n league_n or_o truce_n be_v conclude_v yet_o next_o year_n the_o dane_n take_v their_o march_n to_o an._n dom._n 872_o a_o london_n now_o expose_v their_o prey_n there_o they_o winterd_v and_o thither_o come_v the_o mercian_n to_o renew_v peace_n with_o they_o the_o year_n follow_v they_o roved_z back_o to_o the_o part_n beyond_o humber_n but_o winter_v at_o torksey_n in_o lincolnshire_n where_o the_o mercian_n now_o the_o three_o time_n make_v peace_n with_o they_o notwithstanding_o which_o an._n dom._n 873_o camden_n an._n dom._n 874_o a_o remove_v their_o camp_n to_o rependune_n in_o mercia_n now_o repton_n upon_o trent_n in_o darbishire_n and_o there_o wintr_v they_o constrained_a burhed_n the_o king_n to_o fly_v into_o foreign_a part_n make_v seizure_n of_o his_o kingdom_n he_o run_v the_o direct_a way_n to_o rome_n with_o better_a reason_n than_o his_o ancestor_n die_v there_o and_o be_v bury_v in_o a_o church_n by_o the_o english_a school_n his_o kingdom_n the_o dane_n farm_a out_o to_o kelwulf_n one_o of_o his_o household_n servant_n or_o officer_n with_o condition_n to_o be_v resign_v they_o when_o they_o command_v from_o rependune_n they_o an._n dom._n 875_o a_o dislodge_a hafden_a their_o king_n lead_v part_n of_o his_o army_n northward_o winterd_v by_o the_o river_n tine_n and_o subject_v all_o those_o quarter_n waste_v also_o the_o pict_n and_o british_a beyond_o but_o guthrun_n oskitell_a and_o anwynd_v other_o three_o of_o their_o king_n move_v from_o rependune_n come_v with_o a_o great_a army_n to_o grantbrig_n and_o remain_v there_o a_o whole_a year_n alfred_n that_o summer_n purpose_v to_o try_v his_o fortune_n with_o a_o fleet_n at_o sea_n for_o he_o have_v find_v that_o the_o want_n of_o ship_n and_o neglect_n of_o navigation_n have_v expose_v the_o land_n to_o these_o piracy_n meet_v with_o 7_o danish_a rover_n take_v one_o the_o rest_n escape_v a_o acceptable_a success_n from_o so_o small_a a_o begin_n for_o the_o english_a at_o that_o time_n be_v but_o little_o experience_v in_o sea_n affair_n the_o next_o year_n first_o motion_n an._n dom._n 876_o a_o of_o the_o dane_n be_v towards_o warham_n castle_n where_o alfred_n meet_v they_o either_o by_o policy_n or_o their_o doubt_n of_o his_o power_n ethelwerd_n say_v by_o money_n bring_v they_o to_o such_o term_n of_o peace_n as_o that_o they_o swear_v to_o he_o upon_o a_o hallow_a bracelet_n other_o say_v florent_fw-la upon_o certain_a relic_n a_o solemn_a oath_n it_o seem_v which_o they_o never_o voutsaled_a before_o to_o any_o other_o nation_n forthwith_o to_o depart_v the_o land_n but_o falsify_v that_o oath_n by_o night_n with_o all_o the_o horse_n they_o have_v asser_n florent_fw-la say_v slay_v all_o the_o horseman_n he_o have_v steal_v to_o exeter_n and_o there_o winterd_v in_o northumberland_n hafden_n their_o king_n begin_v to_o settle_v to_o divide_v the_o land_n to_z till_z and_o to_o inhabit_v mean_o while_o they_o in_o the_o west_n who_o be_v march_v to_o exeter_n enter_v the_o city_n course_v now_o and_o then_o to_o warham_n but_o their_o fleet_n the_o next_o an._n dom._n 877_o a_o year_n sail_v or_o row_v about_o the_o west_n meet_v with_o such_o a_o tempest_n near_o to_o swanswich_n or_o gnavewic_n as_o wrack_v 120_o of_o their_o ship_n and_o leave_v the_o rest_n easy_a to_o be_v maisterd_v by_o those_o galley_n which_o alfred_n have_v set_v there_o to_o guard_v the_o sea_n and_o streit'n_o exeter_n of_o provision_n he_o the_o while_n beleager_v they_o in_o the_o city_n asser_n now_o humble_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o navy_n two_o navy_n say_v asser_n the_o one_o at_o gnavewic_n the_o other_o at_o swanwine_n distress_v they_o so_o as_o that_o they_o give_v he_o as_o many_o hostage_n as_o he_o require_v and_o as_o many_o oath_n to_o keep_v their_o counanted_a peace_n and_o keep_v it_o for_o the_o summer_n come_v on_o they_o depart_v into_o mercia_n whereof_o part_n they_o divide_v among_o themselves_o part_v leave_v to_o kelwulf_n their_o substitute_v king_n the_o twelftide_n an._n dom._n 878_o ann_n follow_v all_o oath_n forgott'n_o they_o come_v to_o chippenham_n in_o wiltshire_n dispeople_v the_o country_n round_a dispossess_v some_o drive_v other_o beyond_o the_o sea_n alfred_n himself_o with_o a_o small_a company_n be_v force_v to_o keep_v within_o wood_n and_o fenny_a place_n and_o for_o some_o time_n all_o alone_a as_o florent_fw-la say_v sojourn_v with_o dunwulf_n a_o swineherd_a make_v afterward_o for_o his_o devotion_n and_o aptness_n to_o learning_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n hafden_a and_o the_o brother_n of_o hinguar_n come_v with_o 23_o dun._n ship_n from_o north-wales_n where_o they_o have_v make_v great_a spoil_n land_v in_o devonshire_n nigh_o to_o a_o strong_a castle_n name_v kinwith_o where_o by_o the_o garrison_n issue_v forth_o unexpected_o they_o be_v slay_v with_o 12_o hundred_o of_o their_o man_n mean_o while_o the_o king_n about_o easter_n not_o asser_n despair_v of_o his_o affair_n build_v a_o fortress_n at_o a_o place_n call_v athelney_n in_o somersetshire_n therein_o valiant_o defend_v himself_o and_o his_o follower_n frequent_o sally_v forth_o the_o seven_o week_n after_o he_o ride_v out_o to_o a_o place_n call_v ecbryt-stone_n in_o the_o east_n part_n of_o selwood_n thither_o resort_v to_o he_o with_o much_o gratulation_n the_o somerset_n and_o wiltshire_n man_n with_o many_o out_o of_o hamshire_n some_o of_o who_o a_o little_a before_o have_v flee_v their_o country_n with_o these_o march_n to_o ethandune_n now_o camd._n edindon_n in_o wiltshire_n he_o give_v battle_n to_o the_o whole_a danish_a power_n and_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n then_o beseige_v their_o castle_n within_o fourteen_o day_n take_v it_o malmsbury_n write_v that_o in_o this_o time_n of_o his_o recess_n to_o go_v a_o spy_n into_o the_o danish_a camp_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o with_o one_o servant_n the_o habit_n of_o a_o fiddler_n by_o this_o mean_n gain_v access_n to_o the_o king_n table_n and_o sometime_o to_o his_o bedchamber_n get_v knowledge_n of_o their_o secret_n their_o careless_a encamp_a and_o thereby_o this_o opportunity_n of_o assail_a they_o on_o a_o sudden_a the_o dane_n by_o this_o misfortune_n break_v give_v he_o more_o hostage_n and_o renew_v their_o oath_n to_o depart_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n their_o king_n gytro_n or_o gothrun_n offer_v willing_o to_o receive_v baptism_n and_o according_o come_v with_o 30_o of_o his_o friend_n to_o a_o place_n call_v aldra_n or_o aulre_a near_o to_o camd._n athelney_n and_o be_v baptize_v at_o wedmore_n where_o alfred_n receive_v he_o out_o of_o the_o font_n and_o name_v he_o athelstan_n after_o which_o they_o abide_v with_o he_o 12_o day_n and_o be_v dismiss_v with_o rich_a present_n whereupon_o an._n dom._n 879_o a_o the_o dane_n remove_v next_o year_n to_o cirencester_n thence_o peaceable_o to_o the_o east-angle_n which_o alfred_n as_o some_o write_v have_v bestow_v on_o gothrun_n to_o
hold_v of_o he_o the_o bound_n whereof_o may_v be_v read_v among_o the_o law_n of_o alfred_n other_o of_o they_o go_v to_o fulham_n on_o the_o thames_n and_o join_v there_o with_o a_o great_a fleet_n new_o come_v into_o the_o river_n thence_o pass_v over_o into_o france_n and_o flanders_n both_o which_o they_o enter_v so_o far_o conquer_a or_o waste_v as_o witness_v sufficient_o that_o the_o french_a and_o flemish_a be_v no_o more_o able_a than_o the_o english_a by_o policy_n or_o prowess_n to_o keep_v off_o that_o danish_a inundation_n from_o their_o land_n alfred_n thus_o rid_v of_o they_o and_o intend_v for_o the_o future_a to_o prevent_v their_o land_n three_o year_n after_o quiet_a the_o mean_a while_n an._n dom._n 882_o a_o with_o more_o ship_n and_o better_o provide_v put_v to_o sea_n and_o at_o first_o meet_v with_o four_o of_o they_o whereof_o two_o he_o take_v throw_v the_o man_n overboard_o then_o with_o two_o other_o wherein_o be_v two_o of_o their_o prince_n and_o take_v they_o also_o but_o not_o without_o some_o loss_n of_o his_o own_o after_o three_o year_n another_o fleet_n of_o they_o appear_v on_o an._n dom._n 885_o a_o these_o sea_n so_o huge_a that_o one_o part_n think_v themselves_o sufficient_a to_o enter_v upon_o east-france_n the_o other_o come_v to_o rochester_n and_o beleaguer_v it_o they_o within_o stout_o defend_v themselves_o till_o alfred_n with_o great_a force_n come_v down_o upon_o the_o dane_n drive_v they_o to_o their_o ship_n leave_v for_o haste_v all_o their_o horse_n behind_o they_o the_o same_o year_n alfred_n send_v a_o fleet_n towards_o the_o east-angle_n then_o inhabit_v by_o the_o dane_n which_o at_o the_o dun._n mouth_n of_o stour_n meet_v with_o 16_o danish_a ship_n after_o some_o flight_n take_v they_o all_o and_o slay_v the_o soldier_n aboard_o but_o in_o their_o way_n home_o lie_v careless_a be_v overtak'n_v by_o another_o part_n of_o that_o fleet_n and_o come_v off_o with_o loss_n whereupon_o perhaps_o those_o dane_n who_o be_v settle_v among_o the_o east-angle_n erect_v with_o new_a hope_n violate_v the_o peace_n which_o they_o have_v swear_v to_o alfred_n who_o spend_v the_o next_o year_n in_o repair_v london_n an._n dom._n 886_o a_o be●●●ging_n say_v huntingdon_n much_o ruine_a and_o unpeople_v by_o the_o dane_n the_o londoner_n all_o but_o those_o who_o have_v be_v lead_v away_o captive_a soon_o return_v to_o their_o dwelling_n and_o ethred_a duke_n of_o mercia_n be_v by_o dun._n an._n dom._n 893_o a_o the_o king_n appoint_v their_o governor_n but_o after_o 13_o year_n respite_n of_o peace_n another_o danish_a fleet_n of_o 250_o sail_n from_o the_o east_n part_n of_o france_n arrive_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o river_n in_o east_n kent_n call_v limen_n nigh_o to_o the_o great_a wood_n andr_v famous_a for_o length_n and_o breadth_n into_o that_o wood_n they_o draw_v up_o their_o ship_n four_o mile_n from_o the_o river_n mouth_n and_o build_v a_o fortress_n after_o who_o haesten_n with_o another_o danish_a fleet_n of_o 80_o ship_n enter_v the_o mouth_n of_o thames_n build_v a_o fort_n at_o middleton_n the_o former_a army_n remain_v at_o a_o place_n call_v apeltre_n alfred_n perceave_v this_o take_v of_o those_o dane_n who_o dwell_v in_o northumberland_n a_o new_a oath_n of_o fidelity_n and_o of_o those_o in_o essex_n hostage_n lest_o they_o shall_v join_v as_o they_o be_v wont_a with_o their_o countryman_n new_o arrive_v and_o by_o the_o next_o year_n have_v an._n dom._n 894_o a_o get_v together_o his_o force_n between_o either_o army_n of_o the_o dane_n encamp_v so_o as_o to_o be_v ready_a for_o either_o of_o they_o who_o first_o shall_v happen_v to_o stir_v forth_o troop_n of_o horse_n also_o he_o send_v continual_o abroad_o assist_v by_o such_o as_o can_v be_v spare_v from_o strong_a place_n wherever_o the_o country_n want_v they_o to_o encounter_v forage_a party_n of_o the_o enemy_n the_o king_n also_o divide_v sometime_o his_o whole_a army_n marching_z out_o with_o one_o part_n by_o turn_n the_o other_o keep_v entrench_v in_o conclusion_n roll_a up_o and_o down_o both_o side_n meet_v at_o farnham_n in_o surrey_n where_o the_o dane_n by_o alfred_n horse_n troop_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n and_o cross_v the_o thames_n to_o a_o certain_a island_n near_o coln_n in_o essex_n or_o as_o camden_n think_v by_o colebrook_n be_v besiege_v there_o by_o alfred_n till_o provision_n fail_v the_o the_o besieger_n another_o part_n stay_v behind_o with_o their_o king_n wound_v mean_a while_n alfred_n prepare_v to_o reinforce_v the_o siege_n in_o colney_n the_o dane_n of_o northumberland_n break_v faith_n come_v by_o sea_n to_o the_o east-angle_n and_o with_o a_o hundred_o ship_n coast_v southward_o land_v in_o devonshire_n and_o besiege_v exeter_n thither_o alfred_n haste_v with_o his_o power_n except_o a_o squadron_n of_o welch_n that_o come_v to_o london_n with_o who_o the_o citizen_n march_v forth_o to_o beamflet_n where_o haesten_n the_o dane_n have_v build_v a_o strong_a fort_n and_o leave_v a_o garrison_n while_o he_o himself_o with_o the_o main_a of_o his_o army_n be_v enter_v far_o into_o the_o country_n lucky_o surprise_v the_o fort_n master_v the_o garrison_n make_v prey_n of_o all_o they_o find_v there_o their_o ship_n also_o they_o burn_v or_o bring_v away_o with_o good_a booty_n and_o many_o prisoner_n among_o who_o the_o wife_n and_o two_o son_n of_o heasten_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n who_o forthwith_o set_v they_o at_o liberty_n whereupon_o heasten_n give_v oath_n of_o amity_n and_o hostage_n to_o the_o king_n he_o in_o requital_n whether_o free_o or_o by_o agreement_n a_o sum_n of_o money_n nevertheless_o without_o regard_n of_o faith_n give_v while_o alfred_n be_v busy_v about_o exeter_n join_v with_o the_o other_o danish_a army_n he_o build_v another_o castle_n in_o essex_n at_o shoberie_n thence_o march_v westward_o by_o the_o thames_n aid_v with_o northumbrian_n and_o east-anglish_a dane_n they_o come_v at_o length_n to_o severn_n pillage_n all_o in_o their_o way_n but_o ethred_a ethelm_v and_o ethelnoth_n the_o king_n captain_n with_o unite_a force_n pitch_v nigh_o to_o they_o at_o buttingtun_n on_o the_o severn_n camden_n bank_n in_o montgomery-shire_n the_o river_n run_v between_o and_o there_o many_o week_n attend_v the_o king_n mean_v while_o block_v up_o the_o dane_n who_o besiege_v exeter_n have_v eat_v part_n of_o their_o horse_n the_o rest_n urge_v with_o hunger_n break_v forth_o to_o their_o fellow_n who_o lie_v encamp_v on_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o river_n and_o be_v all_o there_o discomfit_v with_o some_o loss_n of_o valiant_a man_n on_o the_o king_n party_n the_o rest_n flee_v back_o to_o essex_n and_o their_o fortress_n there_o then_o laf_n one_o of_o their_o leader_n gather_v before_o winter_n a_o great_a army_n of_o northumbrian_n and_o east-anglish_a dane_n who_o leave_v their_o money_n ship_n and_o wife_n with_o the_o east-angle_n and_o march_v day_n and_o night_n sit_v down_o before_o a_o city_n in_o the_o west_n call_v wirheal_n near_o to_o chester_n and_o take_v it_o ere_o they_o can_v be_v overtak'n_v the_o english_a after_o two_o day_n siege_n hopeless_a to_o dislodge_v they_o waste_v the_o country_n round_o to_o cut_v off_o from_o they_o all_o provision_n and_o depart_v soon_o after_o which_o next_o year_n the_o an._n dom._n 895_o a_o dane_n no_o long_o able_a to_o hold_v wirheal_n destitute_a of_o victual_n enter_v north-wales_n thence_o lade_v with_o spoil_n part_v return_v into_o northumberland_n other_o to_o the_o east-angle_n as_o far_a as_o essex_n where_o they_o seize_v on_o a_o small_a island_n call_v meresig_n and_o here_o again_o the_o annal_n record_v they_o to_o beseige_fw-fr exeter_n but_o without_o coherence_n of_o sense_n or_o story_n other_o relate_v to_o this_o purpose_n that_o return_v by_o sea_n from_o the_o siege_n of_o exeter_n florent_fw-la and_o in_o their_o way_n land_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o sussex_n they_o of_o cichester_n sally_v out_o and_o slay_v of_o they_o many_o hunderd_n take_v also_o some_o of_o their_o ship_n the_o same_o year_n they_o who_o possess_v meresig_n intend_v to_o winter_n thereabouts_o draw_v up_o their_o ship_n some_o into_o the_o thames_n other_o into_o the_o river_n lee_n and_o on_o the_o bank_n thereof_o build_v a_o castle_n twenty_o mile_n from_o london_n to_o assault_v which_o the_o londoner_n aid_v with_o other_o force_n march_v out_o the_o summer_n follow_v but_o be_v soon_o put_v to_o an._n dom._n 896_o a_o flight_n lose_v fowr_n of_o the_o king_n captain_n huntingdon_n write_v quite_o the_o contrary_a that_o these_o fowr_n be_v danish_a captain_n and_o the_o overthrow_n they_o but_o little_a credit_n be_v to_o be_v place_v in_o huntingdon_n single_a for_o the_o king_n thereupon_o with_o his_o force_n lay_v encamp_v near_o the_o city_n that_o the_o dane_n may_v not_o infest_v
not_o equal_a in_o power_n and_o extent_n of_o dominion_n surpass_v his_o father_n the_o beginning_n of_o his_o reign_n huntingd._n have_v much_o disturbance_n by_o ethelwald_n a_o ambitious_a young_a man_n son_n of_o the_o king_n uncle_n or_o cousin_n german_n or_o brother_n for_o his_o genealogy_n be_v various_o deliver_v he_o vain_o avouch_v to_o have_v equal_a right_a an._n dom._n 901_o a_o with_o edward_n of_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n possess_v himself_o of_o winburne_n in_o dorset_n and_o another_o town_n diverse_o name_v give_v out_o that_o there_o he_o will_v live_v or_o die_v but_o encompass_v with_o the_o king_n force_n at_o badburie_n a_o place_n nigh_o his_o heart_n fail_v he_o he_o steal_v out_o by_o night_n and_o flee_v to_o the_o danish_a army_n beyond_o humber_n the_o king_n send_v after_o he_o but_o not_o overtake_v find_v his_o wife_n in_o the_o town_n who_o he_o have_v marry_v out_o of_o a_o nunnery_n and_o command_v she_o to_o be_v send_v back_o thither_o about_o this_o time_n the_o kentish_a an._n dom._n 902_o man_n against_o a_o multitude_n of_o danish_a pirate_n fight_v prosperous_o at_o a_o place_n call_v holme_n as_o hoveden_n record_v ethelwald_n aid_v by_o the_o northumbrian_n with_o ship_n three_o year_n after_o sail_v to_o the_o east-angle_n an._n dom._n 905_o ann_n persuade_v the_o dane_n there_o to_o fall_v into_o the_o king_n territory_n who_o march_v with_o he_o as_o far_o as_o crecklad_a and_o pass_v the_o thames_n there_o waste_v as_o far_o beyond_o as_o they_o dare_v venture_v and_o lade_v with_o spoil_n return_v home_o the_o king_n with_o his_o power_n make_v speed_n after_o they_o between_o the_o dike_n and_o ouse_n suppose_v to_o be_v suffolk_n and_o cambridge-shire_n as_o far_o as_o the_o fen_n northward_o lay_v waste_v all_o before_o he_o thence_o intend_v to_o return_v he_o command_v that_o all_o his_o army_n shall_v follow_v he_o close_o without_o delay_n but_o the_o kentish_a man_n though_o often_o call_v upon_o lag_v behind_o the_o danish_a army_n prevent_v they_o and_o join_v battle_n with_o the_o king_n where_o duke_n sigul_n and_o earl_n sigelm_n with_o many_o other_o of_o the_o noble_n be_v slay_v on_o the_o dane_n part_n eoric_n their_o king_n and_o ethelwald_n the_o author_n of_o this_o war_n with_o other_o of_o high_a note_n and_o of_o they_o great_a number_n but_o with_o great_a ruin_n on_o both_o side_n yet_o the_o dane_n keep_v in_o their_o power_n the_o bury_n of_o their_o slain_n what_o ever_o follow_v upon_o this_o conflict_n which_o we_o read_v not_o the_o king_n two_o year_n after_o an._n dom._n 907_o a_o with_o the_o dane_n both_o of_o east-angle_n and_o northumberland_n conclude_v peace_n which_o continue_v three_o year_n by_o whosoever_o break_v for_o at_o the_o end_n thereof_o an._n dom._n 910_o a_o king_n edward_n raise_v great_a force_n out_o of_o west-sex_n and_o mercia_n send_v they_o against_o the_o dane_n beyond_o humber_n where_o stay_v five_o week_n they_o make_v great_a spoil_n and_o slaughter_n the_o king_n offer_v they_o term_n of_o peace_n but_o they_o reject_v all_o enter_v with_o the_o next_o year_n into_o mercia_n render_v no_o less_o hostility_n an._n dom._n 911_o a_o then_o they_o have_v suffer_v but_o at_o tetnal_n in_o staffordshire_n say_v florent_fw-la be_v by_o the_o english_a in_o a_o set_a battle_n overthrow_v king_n edward_n then_o in_o kent_n have_v get_v together_o of_o ship_n about_o a_o hundred_o sail_n other_o go_v southward_o come_v back_o and_o meet_v he_o the_o dane_n now_o suppose_v that_o his_o main_a force_n be_v upon_o the_o sea_n take_v liberty_n to_o rove_v and_o plunder_v up_o and_o down_o as_o hope_v of_o prey_n lead_v they_o beyond_o severn_n ethelwerd_n the_o king_n guess_v what_o may_v imbold'n_n they_o send_v before_o he_o the_o light_a of_o his_o army_n to_o entertain_v they_o then_o follow_v with_o the_o rest_n set_v upon_o they_o in_o their_o return_n over_o cantbrig_n in_o glostershire_n and_o slay_v many_o thousand_o among_o who_o ecwil_v hafden_fw-mi and_o hinguar_n their_o king_n and_o many_o other_o harsh_a name_n in_o huntingdon_n the_o place_n also_o of_o this_o fight_n be_v various_o write_v by_o ethelwerd_n and_o florent_fw-la call_v wodensfeild_n the_o year_n follow_v ethred_a duke_n of_o mercia_n to_o who_o an._n dom._n 912_o a_o alfred_n have_v give_v london_n with_o his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n now_o die_v king_n edward_n resume_v that_o city_n and_o oxford_n with_o the_o country_n adjoin_v into_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o the_o year_n after_o build_v or_o much_o repair_v an._n dom._n 913_o a_o by_o his_o soldier_n the_o town_n of_o hertford_n on_o either_o side_n lee_n and_o leave_v a_o sufficient_a number_n at_o the_o work_n march_v about_o middle_a summer_n with_o the_o other_o part_n of_o his_o force_n into_o essex_n and_o encamp_v at_o maldon_n while_o his_o soldier_n build_v witham_n where_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o country_n subject_a former_o to_o the_o dane_n yield_v themselves_o to_o his_o protection_n fowr_a year_n an._n dom._n 917_o ann_n after_n florent_fw-la allow_v but_o one_o year_n the_o dane_n from_o leicester_n and_o northampton_n fall_v into_o oxfordshire_n commit_v much_o rapine_n and_o in_o some_o town_n thereof_o great_a slaughter_n while_o another_o party_n waste_v hertfordshire_n meet_v with_o other_o fortune_n for_o the_o countrypeople_n inure_v now_o to_o such_o kind_n of_o incursion_n join_v stout_o together_o fall_v upon_o the_o spoiler_n recover_v their_o own_o good_n with_o some_o booty_n from_o their_o enemy_n about_o the_o same_o time_n elfle_v the_o king_n sister_n send_v her_o army_n of_o mercian_n into_o wales_n who_o rout_v the_o welsh_a take_v the_o castle_n of_o brienam-mere_a by_o brecknock_n camd._n and_o bring_v away_o the_o king_n wife_n of_o that_o country_n with_o other_o prisoner_n not_o long_o after_o she_o take_v derby_n from_o the_o dane_n and_o the_o castle_n by_o a_o sharp_a assault_n but_o the_o year_n ensue_v bring_v a_o new_a fleet_n an._n dom._n 918_o a_o of_o dane_n to_o lidwic_n in_o devonshire_n under_o two_o leader_n otter_n and_o roald_n who_o sail_v thence_o westward_o about_o the_o land_n end_n come_v up_o to_o the_o mouth_n of_o severn_n there_o land_v waste_v the_o welsh_a coast_n and_o irchenfeild_n part_n of_o herefordshire_n where_o they_o take_v kuneleac_n a_o british_a bishop_n for_o who_o ransom_n king_n edward_n give_v forty_o pound_n but_o the_o man_n of_o hereford_n and_o glostershire_n assemble_v put_v they_o to_o flight_n slay_v roald_n and_o the_o brother_n of_o otter_n with_o many_o more_o pursue_v they_o to_o a_o wood_n and_o there_o beset_v compel_v they_o to_o give_v hostage_n of_o present_a departure_n the_o king_n with_o his_o army_n sit_v not_o far_o off_o secure_v from_o the_o south_n of_o severn_n to_o avon_n so_o that_o op'nly_a they_o dare_v not_o by_o night_n they_o twice_o venture_v to_o land_n but_o find_v such_o welcome_a that_o few_o of_o they_o come_v back_o the_o rest_n anchor_n by_o a_o small_a island_n where_o many_o of_o they_o famish_a then_o sail_v to_o a_o place_n call_v deom_v they_o cross_v into_o ireland_n the_o king_n with_o his_o army_n go_v to_o buckingham_n stay_v there_o a_o month_n and_o build_v two_o castle_n or_o fort_n on_o either_o bank_n of_o ouse_n ere_o his_o depart_n and_o turkitel_a a_o danish_a leader_n with_o those_o of_o bedford_n and_o northampton_n yield_v he_o subjection_n whereupon_o the_o next_o year_n he_o come_v with_o an._n dom._n 919_o a_o his_o army_n to_o the_o town_n of_o bedford_n take_v possession_n thereof_o stay_v there_o a_o month_n and_o give_v order_n to_o build_v another_o part_n of_o the_o town_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o ouse_n thence_o the_o year_n follow_v go_v again_o to_o an._n dom._n 920_o a_o maldon_n repair_v and_o fortify_v the_o town_n turkitel_n the_o dane_n have_v small_a hope_n to_o thrive_v here_o where_o thing_n with_o such_o prudence_n be_v manage_v against_o his_o interess_n get_v leave_v of_o the_o king_n with_o as_o many_o voluntary_n as_o will_v follow_v he_o to_o pass_v into_o france_n early_o the_o next_o year_n king_n edward_n re-edified_a tovechester_n an._n dom._n 921_o a_o now_o torchester_n and_o another_o city_n in_o the_o annal_n call_v wigingmere_n mean_o while_o the_o dane_n of_o leicester_n and_o northamptonshire_n not_o like_v perhaps_o to_o be_v neighbour_v with_o strong_a town_n lay_v siege_n to_o torchester_n but_o they_o within_o repel_v the_o assault_n one_o whole_a day_n till_o supply_n come_v quit_v the_o siege_n by_o night_n and_o pursue_v close_o by_o the_o besiege_v between_o birnwud_n and_o ailsbury_n be_v surprise_v many_o of_o they_o make_v prisoner_n and_o much_o of_o their_o baggage_n lose_v other_o of_o the_o dane_n at_o huntingdon_n aid_v from_o the_o east-angle_n find_v that_o castle_n not_o commodious_a leave_v it_o
letter_n to_o every_o town_n and_o city_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v ready_a all_o at_o the_o same_o hour_n which_o till_o the_o appoint_a time_n be_v the_o 9th_o of_o july_n calvisius_n be_v conceal_v with_o great_a silence_n and_o perform_v with_o much_o unanimity_n so_o general_o hate_v be_v the_o dane_n mat._n west_n write_v that_o this_o execution_n upon_o the_o dane_n be_v ten_o year_n after_o that_o huna_n one_o of_o ethelreds_n chief_a captain_n complain_v of_o the_o danish_a insolence_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n their_o pride_n their_o ravish_v of_o matron_n and_o virgin_n incite_v the_o king_n to_o this_o massacher_n which_o in_o the_o madness_n of_o rage_n make_v no_o difference_n of_o innocent_a or_o nocent_a among_o these_o gunhildis_n the_o sister_n of_o swain_n be_v not_o spare_v though_o much_o deserve_n not_o pity_n only_o but_o all_o protection_n she_o with_o her_o husband_n earl_n palingus_n come_v to_o live_v in_o england_n and_o receive_v christianity_n have_v her_o husband_n and_o young_a son_n slay_v before_o her_o face_n herself_o then_o behead_v foretell_v and_o denounce_v that_o her_o blood_n will_v cost_v england_n dear_a some_o say_v this_o west_n be_v do_v by_o the_o traitor_n edric_n to_o who_o custody_n she_o be_v commit_v but_o the_o massacher_n be_v some_o year_n before_o edric_n advancement_n and_o if_o it_o be_v do_v by_o he_o afterward_o it_o seem_v to_o contradict_v the_o private_a correspondence_n which_o he_o be_v think_v to_o hold_v with_o the_o dane_n for_o swain_n breathe_v revenge_n an._n dom._n 1003_o dun._n haste_v the_o next_o year_n into_o england_n and_o by_o the_o treason_n or_o negligence_n of_o count_n hugh_n who_o emma_n have_v recommend_v to_o the_o government_n of_o devonshire_n sack_v the_o city_n of_o exeter_n her_o wall_n from_o east_n to_o west-gate_n break_v down_o after_o this_o waste_a wiltshire_n the_o people_n of_o that_o county_n and_o of_o hamshire_n come_v together_o in_o great_a number_n with_o resolution_n stout_o to_o oppose_v he_o but_o alfric_n their_o general_n who_o son_n eye_n the_o king_n have_v late_o put_v out_o mad_o think_v to_o revenge_v himself_o on_o the_o king_n by_o ruine_v his_o own_o country_n when_o he_o shall_v have_v order_v his_o battle_n the_o enemy_n be_v at_o hand_n feign_v himself_o take_v with_o a_o vomit_v whereby_o his_o army_n in_o great_a discontent_n destitute_a of_o a_o commander_n turn_v from_o the_o enemy_n who_o straight_o take_v wilton_n and_o salisbury_n carry_v the_o pillage_n thereof_o to_o his_o ship_n an._n dom._n 1004_o thence_o the_o next_o year_n land_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o norfolk_n dun._n he_o waste_v the_o country_n and_o set_v norwich_n on_o fire_n ulfketel_v duke_n of_o the_o east-angle_n a_o man_n of_o great_a valour_n not_o have_v space_n to_o gather_v his_o force_n after_o consultation_n have_v think_v it_o best_a to_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o dane_n which_o he_o break_v within_o three_o week_n issue_v silent_o out_o of_o his_o ship_n come_v to_o thetford_n stay_v there_o a_o night_n and_o in_o the_o morning_n leave_v it_o flame_a vlsketel_n hear_v this_o command_v some_o to_o go_v and_o break_v or_o burn_v his_o ship_n but_o they_o not_o dare_v or_o neglect_v he_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n with_o what_o secrecy_n and_o speed_n be_v possible_a draw_v together_o his_o force_n go_v out_o against_o the_o enemy_n and_o give_v they_o a_o fierce_a onset_n retreat_v to_o their_o ship_n but_o much_o inferior_a in_o number_n many_o of_o the_o chief_a east-angle_n there_o lose_v their_o life_n nor_o do_v the_o dane_n come_v off_o without_o great_a slaughter_n of_o their_o own_o confess_v that_o they_o never_o meet_v in_o england_n with_o so_o rough_a a_o charge_n the_o next_o year_n who_o war_n can_v an._n dom._n 1005_o dun._n not_o a_o great_a famine_n drive_v swain_n out_o of_o the_o land_n but_o the_o summer_n follow_v another_o great_a fleet_n of_o dane_n enter_v the_o port_n of_o sandwich_n thence_o pour_v an._n dom._n 1006_o dun._n out_o over_o all_o kent_n and_o sussex_n make_v prey_n of_o what_o they_o find_v the_o king_n levy_v a_o army_n out_o of_o mercia_n and_o the_o westsaxon_n take_v on_o he_o for_o once_o the_o manhood_n to_o go_v out_o and_o face_n they_o but_o they_o who_o hold_v it_o safe_a to_o live_v by_o rapine_n then_o to_o hazard_v a_o battle_n shift_v light_o from_o place_n to_o place_n frustrate_v the_o slow_a motion_n of_o a_o heavy_a camp_n follow_v their_o wont_a course_n of_o robbery_n then_o run_v to_o their_o ship_n thus_o all_o autumn_n they_o weary_v out_o the_o king_n army_n which_o go_v home_n to_o winter_n they_o carry_v all_o their_o pillage_n to_o the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n and_o there_o stay_v till_o christmas_n at_o which_o time_n the_o king_n be_v in_o shropshire_n and_o but_o ill_o employ_v for_o by_o the_o procurement_n of_o edric_n he_o cause_v as_o be_v think_v alfhelm_v florent_fw-la a_o noble_a duke_n treacherous_o to_o be_v slay_v and_o the_o eye_n of_o his_o two_o son_n to_o be_v put_v out_o they_o come_v forth_o again_o overrun_v hamshire_n and_o berkshire_n as_o far_o as_o reading_n and_o wallingford_n thence_o to_o ashdune_n and_o other_o place_n thereabouts_o neither_o know_v nor_o of_o tolerable_a pronunciation_n and_o return_v by_o another_o way_n find_v many_o of_o the_o people_n in_o arm_n by_o the_o river_n kenet_n but_o make_v their_o way_n through_o they_o get_v safe_a with_o vast_a booty_n to_o their_o ship_n the_o an._n dom._n 1007_o dun._n king_n and_o his_o courtier_n weary_v out_o with_o their_o last_o summer_n jaunt_n after_o the_o nimble_a dane_n to_o no_o purpose_n which_o by_o proof_n they_o find_v too_o toilsome_a for_o their_o soft_a bone_n more_o use_v to_o bed_n and_o couch_n have_v recourse_n to_o their_o last_o and_o only_a remedy_n their_o coffer_n and_o send_v now_o the_o four_o time_n to_o buy_v a_o dishonourable_a peace_n every_o time_n still_o dear_a not_o to_o be_v have_v now_o under_o 36_o thousand_o pound_n for_o the_o dane_n know_v how_o to_o milk_v such_o easy_a cow_n in_o name_n of_o tribute_n and_o expense_n which_o out_o of_o the_o people_n over_o all_o england_n already_o half_o beggar_v be_v extort_a and_o pay_v about_o the_o same_o time_n ethelred_n advance_v edric_n surname_v streon_o from_o obscure_a condition_n to_o be_v duke_n of_o mercia_n and_o marry_v edgitha_n the_o king_n daughter_n the_o cause_n of_o his_o advancement_n florent_fw-la of_o worster_n and_o mat._n west_n attribute_v to_o his_o great_a wealth_n gott'n_v by_o fine_a polices_fw-la and_o a_o plausible_a tongue_n he_o prove_v a_o main_a accessary_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o england_n as_o his_o action_n will_v soon_o declare_v ethelred_n the_o next_o year_n somewhat_o an._n dom._n 1008_o dun._n rouse_a himself_n ordain_v that_o every_o 310_o hide_n a_o hide_n be_v so_o much_o land_n as_o one_o blow_n can_v sufficient_o till_o shall_v set_v out_o a_o ship_n or_o galley_n and_o every_o nine_o hide_n find_v a_o corslet_n and_o headpiece_n new_a ship_n in_o every_o port_n be_v build_v victual_v fraught_v with_o stout_a mariner_n and_o soldier_n and_o appoint_v to_o meet_v all_o at_o sandwich_n a_o man_n may_v now_o think_v that_o all_o will_v go_v well_o when_o sudden_o a_o new_a mischief_n spring_v up_o dissension_n among_o the_o great_a one_o which_o bring_v all_o this_o diligence_n to_o as_o little_a success_n as_o at_o other_o time_n before_o bithric_n the_o brother_n of_o edric_n false_o accuse_v wulnoth_n a_o great_a officer_n set_v over_o the_o south-saxons_a who_o fear_v the_o potency_n of_o his_o enemy_n with_o 20_o ship_n get_v to_o sea_n and_o practise_v piracy_n on_o the_o coast_n against_o who_o report_v to_o be_v in_o a_o place_n where_o he_o may_v be_v easy_o surprise_v bithrie_n set_v forth_o with_o 80_o ship_n all_o which_o drive_v back_o by_o a_o tempest_n and_o wrack_v upon_o the_o shore_n be_v burn_v soon_o after_o by_o wulnoth_n disheart'nd_a with_o this_o misfortune_n the_o king_n return_v to_o london_n the_o rest_n of_o his_o navy_n after_o he_o and_o all_o this_o great_a preparation_n to_o nothing_o whereupon_o turkill_n a_o danish_a earl_n come_v with_o a_o navy_n an._n dom._n 1009_o dun._n to_o the_o i_o will_v of_o tanet_n and_o in_o august_n a_o far_o great_a lead_v by_o heming_n and_o ilaf_n join_v with_o he_o thence_o coast_v to_o sandwich_n and_o land_v they_o go_v onward_o and_o begin_v to_o assault_n canterbury_n but_o the_o citizen_n and_o east_n kentish_a man_n come_v to_o composition_n with_o they_o for_o three_o thousand_o pound_n they_o depart_v thence_o to_o the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n rob_v and_o burn_v by_o the_o way_n against_o these_o the_o king_n levy_v a_o army_n through_o all_o the_o land_n and_o in_o several_a quarter_n place_v they_o nigh_o the_o sea_n but_o so_o
60._o he_o be_v valiant_o and_o pious_o rescue_v by_o his_o son_n titus_n two_o powerful_a nation_n he_o subdue_v here_o an._n dom._n 47_o above_o 20_o town_n and_o the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n for_o which_o he_o receive_v at_o rome_n tryumphal_a ornament_n and_o other_o great_a dignity_n for_o that_o city_n in_o reward_n of_o virtue_n be_v ever_o magnificent_a and_o long_o after_o when_o true_a merit_n be_v cease_v among_o they_o lest_o any_o thing_n resemble_v virtue_n shall_v want_v honour_n the_o same_o reward_n be_v yet_o allow_v to_o the_o very_a shadow_n and_o ostentation_n of_o merit_n an._n dom._n 50_o ostorius_n in_o the_o room_n of_o plautius_n vicepraetor_a 12._o meet_v with_o turbulent_a affair_n the_o britan_n not_o cease_v to_o vex_v with_o inroad_n all_o those_o country_n that_o be_v yield_v to_o the_o roman_n and_o now_o the_o more_o eager_o suppose_v that_o the_o new_a general_n unacquainted_a with_o his_o army_n and_o on_o the_o edge_n of_o winter_n will_v not_o hasty_o oppose_v they_o but_o he_o weigh_v that_o first_o event_n be_v most_o available_a to_o breed_v fear_n or_o contempt_n with_o such_o cohort_n as_o be_v next_o at_o hand_n set_v out_o against_o they_o who_o have_v rout_v so_o close_o he_o follow_v as_o one_o who_o mean_v not_o to_o be_v every_o day_n molest_v with_o the_o cavil_n of_o a_o slight_a peace_n or_o a_o emboldened_a enemy_n lest_o they_o shall_v make_v head_n again_o he_o disarm_v who_o he_o suspect_v and_o to_o surround_v they_o places_z many_o garrison_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o antona_n and_o sabrina_n but_o the_o icenian_o a_o stout_a people_n untouched_a yet_o by_o these_o war_n as_o have_v before_o seek_v alliance_n with_o the_o roman_n be_v the_o first_o that_o brook_v not_o this_o by_o their_o example_n other_o rise_v and_o in_o a_o choose_a place_n fence_v with_o high_a bank_n of_o earth_n and_o narrow_a lane_n to_o prevent_v the_o horse_n wary_o encamp_v ostorius_n though_o yet_o not_o strengthen_v with_o his_o legion_n cause_n the_o auxiliar_a band_n his_o troop_n also_o alight_v to_o assault_v the_o rampart_n they_o within_z though_o pester_a with_o their_o own_o number_n stand_v to_o it_o like_o man_n resolve_v and_o in_o a_o narrow_a compass_n do_v remarkable_a deed_n but_o overpowerd_v at_o last_o and_o other_o by_o their_o success_n quiet_v who_o till_o then_o waverd_v ostorius_n next_o bend_v his_o force_n upon_o the_o cangians_n waste_v all_o eeven_a to_o the_o sea_n of_o ireland_n without_o foe_n in_o his_o way_n or_o they_o who_o dare_v ill_o handle_v when_o the_o brigantes_n attempt_v new_a matter_n draw_v he_o back_o to_o settle_v first_o what_o be_v unsecure_a behind_o he_o they_o of_o who_o the_o chief_a be_v punish_v the_o rest_n forgive_v soon_o give_v over_o but_o the_o silures_n no_o way_n tractable_a be_v not_o to_o be_v repress_v without_o a_o set_n warr._n to_o further_a this_o camalodunum_n be_v plant_v with_o a_o colony_n of_o veteran_n soldier_n to_o be_v a_o firm_a and_o ready_a aid_n against_o revolt_n and_o a_o mean_n to_o teach_v the_o native_n roman_n law_n and_o civility_n cogidunus_n also_o a_o british_a king_n their_o fast_a friend_n have_v to_o the_o same_o intent_n certain_a city_n give_v agric._n he_o a_o haughty_a craft_n which_o the_o roman_n use_v to_o make_v king_n also_o the_o servile_a agent_n of_o enslave_v other_o but_o the_o silures_n hardy_a of_o themselves_o rely_v more_o on_o the_o valour_n of_o caractacus_n who_o many_o doubtful_a many_o prosperous_a success_n have_v make_v eminent_a above_o all_o that_o rule_v in_o britain_n he_o add_v to_o his_o courage_n policy_n and_o know_v himself_o to_o be_v of_o strength_n inferior_a in_o other_o advantage_n the_o better_a make_v the_o seat_n of_o his_o war_n among_o the_o ordovices_n a_o country_n wherein_o all_o the_o odds_o be_v to_o his_o own_o party_n all_o the_o difficulty_n to_o his_o enemy_n the_o hill_n and_o every_o access_n he_o fortify_v with_o heap_n of_o stone_n and_o guard_n of_o man_n to_o come_v at_o who_o a_o river_n of_o unsafe_a passage_n must_v be_v first_o wade_v the_o place_n as_o camden_n conjecture_n have_v thence_o the_o name_n of_o caer-caradcc_a on_o the_o west_n edge_n of_o shropshire_n he_o himself_o continual_o go_v up_o and_o down_o animate_v his_o officer_n and_o leader_n that_o this_o be_v the_o day_n this_o the_o field_n either_o to_o defend_v their_o liberty_n or_o to_o die_v free_a call_v to_o mind_v the_o name_n of_o his_o glorious_a ancestor_n who_o drive_v caesar_n the_o dictator_n out_o of_o britain_n who_o valour_n hitherto_o have_v preserve_v they_o from_o bondage_n their_o wife_n and_o child_n from_o dishonour_n inflame_v with_o these_o word_n they_o all_o vow_v their_o utmost_a with_o such_o undaunted_a resolution_n as_o amaze_v the_o roman_a general_n but_o the_o soldier_n less_o weigh_v because_o less_o know_v clamourd_v to_o be_v lead_v on_o against_o any_o danger_n ostorius_n after_o wary_a circumspection_n bid_v they_o pass_v the_o river_n the_o britan_n no_o soon_o have_v they_o within_o reach_v of_o their_o arrow_n dart_n and_o stone_n but_o slay_v and_o wound_v large_o of_o the_o roman_n they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n close_v their_o rank_n and_o over_o head_n close_v their_o targett_v throw_v down_o the_o loose_a rampire_n of_o the_o britan_n and_o pursue_v they_o up_o the_o hill_n both_o light_n arm_v and_o legion_n till_o what_o with_o gall_v dart_n and_o heavy_a stroke_n the_o britan_n who_o wear_v neither_o helmet_n nor_o cuirass_n to_o defend_v they_o be_v at_o last_o overcome_v this_o the_o roman_n think_v a_o famous_a victory_n wherein_o the_o wife_n and_o daughter_n of_o caractacus_n be_v take_v his_o brother_n also_o reduce_v to_o obedience_n himself_o escape_v to_o cartismandua_n queen_n of_o the_o brigantes_n against_o faith_n give_v be_v to_o the_o victor_n deliver_v bind_v have_v hold_v out_o against_o the_o roman_n nine_o year_n say_v tacitus_n but_o by_o true_a computation_n seven_o whereby_o his_o name_n be_v up_o through_o all_o the_o adjoin_a province_n eev'n_o to_o italy_n and_o rome_n many_o desire_v to_o see_v who_o he_o be_v that_o can_v withstand_v so_o many_o year_n the_o roman_a puissance_n and_o caesar_n to_o extol_v his_o own_o victory_n extol_v the_o man_n who_o he_o have_v vanquish_v be_v bring_v to_o rome_n the_o people_n as_o to_o a_o solemn_a spectacle_n be_v call_v together_o the_o emperor_n guard_n stand_v in_o arm_n in_o order_n come_v first_o the_o king_n servant_n bear_v his_o trophy_n win_v in_o other_o war_n next_o his_o brother_n wife_n and_o daughter_n last_o himself_o the_o behaviour_n of_o other_o through_o fear_n be_v low_a and_o degenerate_a he_o only_o neither_o in_o countenance_n word_n or_o action_n submissive_a stand_v at_o the_o tribunal_n of_o claudius_n brief_o speak_v to_o this_o purpose_n if_o my_o mind_n caesar_n have_v be_v as_o moderate_v in_o the_o height_n of_o fortune_n as_o my_o birth_n and_o dignity_n be_v eminent_a i_o may_v have_v come_v a_o friend_n rather_o than_o a_o captive_n into_o this_o city_n nor_o can_v thou_o have_v dislike_v he_o for_o a_o confederate_a so_o noble_a of_o descent_n and_o rule_v so_o many_o nation_n my_o present_a estate_n to_o i_o disgraceful_a to_o thou_o be_v glorious_a i_o have_v riches_n horse_n arm_n and_o man_n no_o wonder_n then_o if_o i_o contend_v not_o to_o loose_v they_o but_o if_o by_o fate_n you_o only_o must_v be_v empire_n then_o of_o necessity_n we_o among_o the_o rest_n must_v be_v subjection_n if_o i_o soon_o have_v be_v bring_v to_o yield_v my_o misfortune_n have_v be_v less_o notorious_a your_o conquest_n have_v be_v less_o renown_v and_o in_o your_o severe_a determine_v of_o i_o both_o will_v be_v soon_o forgott'n_v but_o if_o you_o grant_v that_o i_o shall_v live_v by_o i_o will_v live_v to_o you_o for_o ever_o that_o praise_n which_o be_v so_o near_o divine_a the_o clemency_n of_o a_o conqueror_n caesar_n move_v at_o such_o a_o spectacle_n of_o fortune_n but_o especial_o at_o the_o nobleness_n of_o his_o bear_n it_o give_v he_o pardon_n and_o to_o all_o the_o rest_n they_o all_z unbound_z submiss_o thank_v he_o and_o do_v like_o reverence_n to_o agrippina_n the_o emperor_n wife_n who_o sit_v by_o in_o state_n a_o new_a and_o disdain_a sight_n to_o the_o manly_a eye_n of_o roman_n a_o woman_n sit_v public_a in_o her_o female_a pride_n among_o ensign_n and_o arm_a cohort_n to_o ostorius_n triumph_n be_v decree_v and_o his_o act_n esteem_v equal_a to_o they_o that_o bring_v in_o bond_n to_o rome_n famous_a king_n but_o the_o same_o prosperity_n attend_v not_o his_o late_a action_n here_o for_o the_o silures_n whether_o to_o revenge_v their_o loss_n of_o caractacus_n or_o that_o they_o see_v ostorius_n as_o if_o now_o all_o be_v do_v less_o earnest_a to_o
more_o than_o 400_o bishop_n to_o assemble_v at_o ariminum_n on_o the_o emperor_n charge_n which_o the_o rest_n all_o refuse_v three_o only_a of_o the_o british_a poverty_n constrein_v they_o accept_v though_o the_o other_o bishop_n among_o they_o offer_v to_o have_v bear_v their_o charge_n esteem_v it_o more_o honourable_a to_o live_v on_o the_o public_a than_o to_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o any_o private_a purse_n doubtless_o a_o ingenuous_a mind_n and_o far_o above_o the_o presbyter_n of_o our_o age_n who_o like_o well_o to_o sit_v in_o assembly_n on_o the_o public_a stipend_n but_o like_v not_o the_o poverty_n that_o cause_v these_o to_o do_v so_o after_o this_o martinus_n be_v deputy_n of_o the_o province_n who_o be_v offend_v with_o the_o cruelty_n which_o paulus_n a_o inquisitor_n send_v from_o constantius_n exercise_v in_o his_o enquiry_n after_o those_o military_a officer_n who_o have_v conspire_v with_o magnentius_n be_v himself_o lay_v hold_v on_o as_o a_o accessary_n at_o which_o enrage_v he_o run_v at_o paulus_n with_o his_o drawnsword_n but_o fail_v to_o kill_v he_o turn_v it_o on_o himself_o next_o to_o who_o as_o may_v be_v guess_v alipius_n be_v make_v deputy_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n julian_n who_o constantius_n have_v make_v caesar_n have_v recover_v much_o territory_n about_o rhine_n where_o the_o german_a inroad_n before_o have_v long_o insult_v to_o relieve_v those_o country_n almost_o ruin_v 18_o cause_v 800_o pinnace_n to_o be_v build_v and_o with_o they_o by_o frequent_a voyage_n plenty_n of_o corn_n to_o be_v fetch_v in_o from_o britain_n which_o eev'n_o then_o be_v the_o usual_a bounty_n of_o this_o soil_n to_o those_o part_n 23._o as_o oft_o as_o french_a and_o saxon_a pirate_n hinder_v not_o the_o transportation_n an._n dom._n 360_o while_o constantius_n yet_o reign_v the_o scot_n and_o pict_n break_v in_o upon_o the_o northern_a confine_n julian_n be_v at_o paris_n send_v over_o lupicinus_n a_o well_o try_v soldier_n but_o a_o 20._o proud_a and_o covetous_a man_n who_o with_o a_o power_n of_o light_n arm_v herulian_o batavian_o and_o maesian_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o winter_n sail_v from_o boulogne_n arrive_v at_o rutupiae_n seat_v on_o the_o opposite_a shore_n and_o come_v to_o london_n to_o consult_v there_o about_o the_o war_n but_o soon_o after_o be_v recall_v by_o julian_n then_o choose_v emperor_n under_o who_o we_o read_v not_o of_o aught_o hap_v here_o only_o that_o palladius_n one_o of_o his_o great_a officer_n be_v hither_o banish_v this_o year_n valentinian_n be_v emperor_n an._n dom._n 364_o the_o attacot_n pict_n 27._o and_o scot_n rove_a up_o and_o down_o and_o last_v the_o saxon_n with_o perpetual_a landing_n and_o invasion_n harry_v the_o south_n coast_n of_o britain_n slay_v nectaridius_n who_o govern_v the_o sea_n border_n and_o bulchobaudes_n with_o his_o force_n by_o a_o ambush_n with_o which_o news_n valentinian_n not_o a_o little_a perplex_v send_v first_o severus_n high_a steward_n of_o his_o house_n and_o soon_o recall_v he_o than_o jovinus_n who_o intimate_v the_o necessity_n of_o great_a supply_n he_o send_v at_o length_n theodosius_n a_o man_n of_o try_a valour_n and_o experience_n father_n to_o the_o first_o emperor_n of_o that_o name_n he_o with_o select_v number_n out_o of_o the_o legion_n and_o cohort_n an._n dom._n 367_o cross_n the_o sea_n from_o boulogne_n to_o rutupiae_n from_o whence_o with_o the_o batavian_o herulian_o and_o other_o legion_n that_o arrive_v soon_o after_o he_o march_v to_o london_n and_o divide_v his_o force_n into_o several_a body_n set_v upon_o the_o disperse_a and_o plunder_v enemy_n lade_v with_o spoil_n from_o who_o recover_v the_o booty_n which_o they_o lead_v away_o and_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v there_o with_o their_o life_n herestore_v all_o to_o the_o right_a owner_n save_o a_o small_a portion_n to_o his_o weary_a soldier_n and_o enter_v london_n victorious_o which_o before_o in_o many_o strait_n and_o difficulty_n be_v now_o revive_v as_o with_o a_o great_a deliverance_n the_o numerous_a enemy_n with_o who_o he_o have_v to_o deal_v be_v of_o different_a nation_n and_o the_o war_n scatter_v which_o theodosius_n get_v daily_o some_o intelligence_n from_o fugitive_n and_o prisoner_n resolve_v to_o carry_v on_o by_o sudden_a party_n and_o surprisal_n rather_o than_o set_v battle_n nor_o omit_v he_o to_o proclaim_v indemnity_n to_o such_o as_o will_v lay_v down_o arm_n and_o accept_v of_o peace_n which_o bring_v in_o many_o yet_o all_o this_o not_o end_v the_o work_n he_o require_v that_o civilis_n a_o man_n of_o much_o uprightness_n may_v be_v send_v he_o to_o be_v as_o deputy_n of_o the_o island_n and_o dulcitius_n a_o famous_a captain_n thus_o be_v theodosius_n busy_v beset_a with_o ambush_n the_o rove_a enemy_n repress_v his_o rhodes_n restore_v city_n and_o castle_n to_o their_o former_a safety_n and_o defence_n lay_v every_o where_o the_o firm_a foundation_n of_o a_o long_a peace_n an._n dom._n 368_o when_o valentinus_n a_o pannonian_n for_o some_o great_a offence_n banish_v into_o britain_n 4._o conspire_v with_o certain_a exile_n and_o soldier_n against_o theodosius_n who_o worth_n he_o dread_v as_o the_o only_a obstacle_n to_o his_o great_a design_n of_o gain_v the_o i_o will_v into_o his_o power_n be_v discover_v and_o with_o his_o chief_a accomplice_n deliver_v over_o to_o condign_a punishment_n against_o the_o rest_n theodosius_n with_o a_o wise_a lenity_n suffer_v not_o inquisition_n to_o proceed_v too_o rigorous_o lest_o the_o fear_n thereof_o appertain_v to_o so_o many_o occasion_n may_v arise_v of_o new_a trouble_n in_o a_o time_n so_o unsettled_a this_o don_n he_o apply_v himself_o to_o reform_v thing_n out_o of_o order_n raises_z on_o the_o confine_n many_o strong_a hold_n and_o in_o they_o appoint_v due_a and_o diligent_a watch_n and_o so_o reduce_v all_o thing_n out_o of_o danger_n that_o the_o province_n which_o but_o late_o be_v under_o command_n of_o the_o enemy_n become_v now_o whole_o roman_n new_o name_v valentia_n of_o valentinian_n and_o the_o city_n of_o london_n augusta_n thus_o theodosius_n noble_o acquit_v himself_o in_o all_o affair_n with_o general_a applause_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n accompany_v to_o the_o seaside_n return_v to_o valentinian_n who_o about_o 5_o year_n after_o send_v hither_o fraomarius_n an._n dom._n 373_o a_o king_n of_o the_o almain_n with_o authority_n of_o a_o tribune_n over_o his_o own_o country_n force_n 29._o which_o then_o both_o for_o number_n and_o good_a service_n be_v in_o high_a esteem_n against_o gratian_n who_o succeed_v in_o the_o western_a empire_n maximus_n a_o spaniard_n and_o one_o who_o have_v serve_v in_o the_o british_a war_n with_o young_a theodosius_n for_o he_o also_o sigon_n either_o with_o his_o father_n or_o not_o long_o after_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v do_v something_o in_o this_o island_n and_o now_o general_a of_o the_o roman_a army_n here_o either_o discontent_v that_o theodosius_n be_v prefer_v before_o he_o to_o the_o empire_n or_o constrain_v by_o the_o soldier_n who_o hate_v gratian_n assume_v the_o imperial_a purple_n chron_n and_o have_v attain_v victory_n against_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n with_o the_o flower_n and_o strength_n of_o britain_n pass_v into_o france_n there_o slay_v gratian_n an._n dom._n 383_o and_o without_o much_o difficulty_n the_o space_n of_o 5_o year_n obtain_v his_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n gildas_n overthrow_v at_o length_n and_o slay_v by_o theodosius_n an._n dom._n 388_o with_o who_o perish_v most_o of_o his_o follower_n ninn._n or_o not_o return_v out_o of_o armorioa_n which_o maximus_n have_v give_v they_o to_o possess_v the_o south_n of_o britain_n by_o this_o mean_v exhaust_v of_o her_o youth_n and_o what_o there_o be_v of_o roman_a soldier_n on_o the_o confine_n draw_v off_o become_v a_o prey_n to_o savage_a invasion_n an._n dom._n 389_o of_o scot_n from_o the_o irish_a sea_n of_o saxon_n from_o the_o german_a of_o pict_n from_o the_o north._n against_o they_o first_o chrysanthus_n the_o son_n of_o marcian_n a_o bishop_n 7._o make_v deputy_n of_o britain_n by_o theodosius_n demean_v himself_o worthy_o then_o stilicho_n a_o man_n of_o great_a power_n who_o theodosius_n die_v left_a protector_n of_o his_o son_n honorius_n either_o come_v in_o person_n or_o send_v over_o sufficient_a aid_n get._n repress_v they_o and_o as_o it_o seem_v new_o fortify_v the_o wall_n against_o they_o but_o that_o legion_n be_v call_v away_o when_o the_o roman_a army_n from_o all_o part_n haste_v to_o relieve_v honorius_n then_o besiege_v in_o asta_n of_o piedmont_n an._n dom._n 402_o by_o alaric_n the_o goth_n britain_n be_v leave_v expose_v as_o before_o to_o those_o barbarous_a robber_n lest_o any_o wonder_n how_o the_o scot_n come_v to_o infest_v britain_n from_o the_o irish_a sea_n it_o must_v be_v understand_v that_o the_o scot_n not_o many_o year_n before_o have_v be_v drive_v all_o
thou_o expect_v from_o these_o poor_a laity_n so_o he_o go_v on_o these_o beast_n all_o belly_n shall_v these_o amend_v thou_o who_o be_v themselves_o laborious_a in_o evil_a do_n shall_v thou_o see_v with_o their_o eye_n who_o see_v right_o forward_o nothing_o but_o gain_n leave_v they_o rather_o as_o bid_v our_o saviour_n lest_o you_o fall_v both_o blindfold_a into_o the_o same_o perdition_n be_v all_o thus_o perhaps_o not_o all_o or_o not_o so_o gross_o but_o what_o avail_v it_o eli_n to_o be_v himself_o blameless_a while_o he_o connive_v at_o other_o that_o be_v abominable_a who_o of_o they_o have_v be_v envy_v for_o his_o better_a life_n who_o of_o they_o have_v hate_v to_o consort_v with_o these_o or_o withstand_v their_o enter_v the_o ministry_n or_o endeavour_v zealous_o their_o cast_v out_o yet_o some_o of_o these_o perhaps_o by_o other_o be_v legend_v for_o great_a saint_n this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o government_n this_o of_o religion_n among_o the_o britan_n in_o that_o long_a calm_a of_o peace_n which_o the_o fight_n at_o badon_n hill_n have_v bring_v forth_o whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o so_o fair_a a_o victory_n come_v to_o nothing_o town_n and_o city_n be_v not_o reinhabit_v but_o lay_v ruin_v and_o waste_a nor_o be_v it_o long_o ere_o domestic_a war_n break_v out_o waste_v they_o more_o for_o britain_n as_o at_o other_o time_n have_v then_o also_o several_a king_n 444._o five_o of_o who_o gildas_n live_v then_o in_o armorica_n at_o a_o safe_a distance_n bold_o reprove_v by_o name_n first_o constantine_n fable_v the_o son_n of_o cador_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n artur_n half_a brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n who_o then_o reign_v in_o cornwall_n and_o devon_n a_o tyrannical_a and_o bloody_a king_n pollute_v also_o with_o many_o adultery_n he_o get_v into_o his_o power_n two_o young_a prince_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a uncertain_a whether_o before_o he_o in_o right_n or_o otherwise_o suspect_v and_o after_o solemn_a oath_n give_v of_o their_o safety_n the_o year_n that_o gildas_n write_v slay_v they_o with_o their_o two_o governor_n in_o the_o church_n and_o in_o their_o mother_n arm_n through_o the_o abbot_n cope_n which_o he_o have_v throw_v over_o they_o think_v by_o the_o reverence_n of_o his_o vesture_n to_o have_v withhold_v the_o murderer_n these_o be_v common_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o mordred_n artur_n nefew_n say_v to_o have_v revolt_v from_o his_o uncle_n give_v he_o in_o a_o battle_n his_o death_n wound_n and_o by_o he_o after_o to_o have_v be_v slay_v which_o thing_n be_v they_o true_a will_v much_o diminish_v the_o blame_n of_o cruelty_n in_o constantine_n revenge_v artur_fw-la on_o the_o son_n of_o so_o false_a a_o mordred_n in_o another_o part_n but_o not_o express_v where_o aurelius_n conanus_fw-la be_v king_n he_o he_o charge_v also_o with_o adultery_n and_o parricide_n cruelty_n worse_a than_o the_o former_a to_o be_v a_o hater_n of_o his_o country_n peace_n thirst_v after_o civil_a war_n and_o prey_n his_o condition_n it_o seem_v be_v not_o very_o prosperous_a for_o gildas_n wish_v he_o be_v now_o leave_v alone_o like_o a_o tree_n wither_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o barren_a field_n to_o remember_v the_o vanity_n and_o arrogance_n of_o his_o father_n and_o elder_a brethren_n who_o come_v all_o to_o untimely_a death_n in_o their_o youth_n the_o three_o reign_v in_o demetia_n or_o south_n wales_n be_v vortipor_n the_o son_n of_o a_o good_a father_n he_o be_v when_o gildas_n write_v grow_v old_a not_o in_o year_n only_o but_o in_o adultery_n and_o in_o govern_v full_a of_o falsehood_n and_o cruel_a action_n in_o his_o latter_a dale_n put_v away_o his_o wife_n who_o die_v in_o divorce_n he_o become_v if_o we_o mistake_v not_o gildas_n incestuous_a with_o his_o daughter_n the_o four_o be_v cuneglas_n imbrue_v in_o civil_a war_n he_o also_o have_v divorce_v his_o wife_n and_o take_v her_o sister_n who_o have_v vow_v widowhood_n he_o be_v a_o great_a enemy_n to_o the_o clergy_n high-minded_a and_o trust_v to_o his_o wealth_n the_o last_o but_o great_a of_o all_o in_o power_n be_v maglocune_n and_o great_a also_o in_o wickedness_n he_o have_v drive_v out_o or_o slay_v many_o other_o king_n or_o tyrant_n and_o be_v call_v the_o island_n dragon_n perhaps_o have_v his_o seat_n in_o anglesey_n a_o profuse_a giver_n a_o great_a warrior_n and_o of_o a_o goodly_a stature_n while_o he_o be_v yet_o young_a he_o overthrow_v his_o uncle_n though_o in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o complete_a army_n and_o take_v from_o he_o the_o kingdom_n then_o touch_v with_o remorse_n of_o his_o do_n not_o without_o deliberation_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o profession_n of_o a_o monk_n but_o soon_o forsake_v his_o vow_n and_o his_o wife_n also_o which_o for_o that_o vow_n he_o have_v leave_v make_v love_n to_o the_o wife_n of_o his_o brother_n son_n then_o live_v who_o not_o refuse_v the_o offer_n if_o she_o be_v not_o rather_o the_o first_o that_o entice_v find_v mean_n both_o to_o dispatch_v she_o own_o husband_n and_o the_o former_a wife_n of_o maglocune_n to_o make_v her_o marriage_n with_o he_o the_o more_o unquestionable_a neither_o do_v he_o this_o for_o want_v of_o better_a instruction_n have_v have_v the_o learnede_a and_o wise_a man_n repute_v of_o all_o britain_n the_o instituter_n of_o his_o youth_n thus_o much_o the_o utmost_a that_o can_v be_v learn_v by_o true_a story_n of_o what_o pass_v among_o the_o britan_n from_o the_o time_n of_o their_o useless_a victory_n at_o badon_n to_o the_o time_n that_o gildas_n write_v that_o be_v to_o say_v as_o may_v be_v guess_v from_o 527_o to_o 571_o be_v here_o set_v down_o altogether_o not_o to_o be_v reduce_v under_o any_o certainty_n of_o year_n but_o now_o the_o saxon_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n all_o this_o while_n have_v be_v still_o unless_o among_o themselves_o begin_v afresh_o to_o assault_v they_o and_o ere_o long_o to_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o all_o which_o they_o yet_o maintain_v on_o this_o side_n wales_n an._n dom._n 571_o for_o cuthulf_n the_o brother_n of_o reaulin_n by_o a_o victory_n obtain_v at_o bedanford_n now_o bedford_n omn._n take_v from_o they_o 4_o good_a town_n liganburgh_n eglesburh_n besington_n now_o benson_n in_o oxfordshire_n and_o ignesham_n but_o outlive_v not_o many_o month_n his_o good_a success_n and_o after_o 6_o year_n more_o keaulin_n and_o cuthwin_n his_o son_n an._n dom._n 577_o give_v they_o a_o great_a overthrow_n at_o deorrham_n in_o glostershire_n slay_v three_o of_o their_o king_n comail_n condidan_n and_o farinmaile_v and_o take_v three_o of_o their_o chief_a city_n gloucester_n cirencester_n and_o badencester_n an._n dom._n 584_o the_n britan_n notwithstanding_o after_o some_o space_n of_o time_n judge_v to_o have_v out-grown_a their_o loss_n gather_v to_o a_o head_n and_o encounter_n keaulin_n with_o cutha_n his_o son_n at_o fethanleage_n who_o valiant_o fight_v they_o slay_v among_o the_o thick_a and_o as_o be_v say_v force_v the_o saxon_n to_o retire_v huntingd._n but_o keaulin_n reinforcing_a the_o fight_n put_v they_o to_o a_o main_a rout_n and_o follow_v his_o advantage_n take_v many_o town_n and_o return_v lade_v with_o rich_a booty_n the_o last_o of_o those_o saxon_n who_o raise_v their_o own_o acheiument_n to_o a_o monarchy_n mercia_n be_v crida_n much_o about_o this_o time_n first_o founder_n of_o the_o mercian_n kingdom_n draw_v also_o his_o pedigree_n from_o woden_n of_o who_o westm_n all_o to_o write_v the_o several_a genealogy_n though_o it_o may_v be_v do_v without_o long_a search_n be_v in_o my_o opinion_n to_o encumber_v the_o story_n with_o a_o sort_n of_o barbarous_a name_n to_o little_a purpose_n this_o may_v suffice_v that_o of_o woden_n 3_o son_n from_o the_o elder_a issue_v hengist_n and_o his_o succession_n from_o the_o second_o the_o king_n of_o mercia_n from_o 3._o the_o three_o all_o that_o reign_v in_o west-saxon_a and_o most_o of_o the_o northumber_n of_o who_o alla_n be_v one_o the_o first_o king_n of_o deira_n which_o after_o his_o death_n the_o race_n of_o ida_n seize_v and_o make_v it_o one_o kingdom_n with_o bernicia_n ann_n usurp_v on_o the_o childhood_n of_o edwin_n alla_n son_n who_o ethelric_n the_o son_n of_o ida_n expel_v an._n dom._n 559_o notwithstanding_o other_o write_v of_o he_o that_o from_o a_o poor_a life_n and_o beyond_o hope_n in_o his_o old_a age_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o can_v hardly_o by_o the_o access_n of_o a_o kingdom_n have_v overcome_v his_o former_a obscurity_n have_v not_o the_o fame_n of_o his_o son_n preserve_v he_o an._n dom._n 588_o once_n more_o the_o britan_n ere_o they_o quit_v all_o on_o this_o side_n the_o mountain_n forget_v not_o to_o show_v some_o manhood_n for_o meeting_n omn._n keaulin_n at_o woden_n beorth_o an._n dom._n 592_o that_o be_v to_o say_v woden_n florent_fw-la
of_o much_o good_a yet_o such_o as_o be_v new_a and_o uncertain_a i_o can_v hasty_o assent_v to_o quit_v the_o religion_n which_o from_o my_o ancestor_n with_o all_o the_o english_a nation_n so_o many_o year_n i_o have_v retain_v nevertheless_o because_o you_o be_v stranger_n and_o have_v endure_v so_o long_a a_o journey_n to_o impart_v we_o the_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n which_o i_o persuade_v i_o you_o believe_v to_o be_v the_o true_a and_o the_o best_a you_o may_v be_v sure_o we_o shall_v not_o recompense_v you_o with_o any_o molestation_n but_o shall_v provide_v rather_o how_o we_o may_v friendly_a entertain_v you_o nor_o do_v we_o forbid_v who_o you_o can_v by_o preach_v gain_n to_o your_o belief_n and_o according_o their_o residence_n he_o allot_v they_o in_o doroverne_v or_o canturbury_n his_o chief_a city_n and_o make_v provision_n for_o their_o maintenance_n with_o free_a leave_n to_o preach_v their_o doctrine_n where_o they_o please_v by_o which_o and_o by_o the_o example_n of_o their_o holy_a life_n spend_v in_o prayer_n fast_v and_o continual_a labour_n in_o the_o conversion_n of_o soul_n they_o win_v many_o on_o who_o bounty_n and_o the_o king_n receive_v only_o what_o be_v necessary_a they_o subsist_v there_o stand_v without_o the_o city_n on_o the_o east-side_n a_o ancient_a church_n build_v in_o honour_n of_o st._n martin_n while_o yet_o the_o roman_n remain_v here_o in_o which_o bertha_n the_o queen_n go_v out_o usual_o to_o pray_v here_o they_o also_o begin_v first_o to_o preach_v baptize_v and_o open_o to_o exercise_v divine_a worship_n an._n dom._n 598_o but_o when_o the_o king_n himself_o convince_v by_o their_o good_a life_n &_o miracle_n become_v christian_n and_o be_v baptize_v which_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o the_o very_a first_o year_n of_o their_o arrival_n than_o multitude_n daily_o conform_v to_o their_o prince_n think_v it_o honour_n to_o be_v reckon_v among_o those_o of_o his_o faith_n to_o who_o ethelbert_n indeed_o principal_o show_v his_o favour_n but_o compel_v none_o for_o so_o he_o have_v be_v teach_v by_o they_o who_o be_v both_o the_o instructor_n 5._o and_o the_o author_n of_o his_o faith_n that_o christian_a religion_n ought_v to_o be_v voluntary_a not_o compel_v about_o this_o time_n kelwulf_n the_o son_n of_o cutha_n keaulins_n brother_n reign_v over_o the_o westsaxon_n malm_n after_o his_o brother_n keola_n or_o kelric_n and_o have_v continual_a war_n either_o with_o english_a welsh_a pict_n or_o scot_n an._n dom._n 601_o but_o austin_n who_o with_o his_o fellow_n 27._o ethelbert_n now_o have_v endow_v with_o a_o better_a place_n for_o their_o abode_n in_o the_o city_n and_o other_o possession_n necessary_a to_o livelihood_n cross_v into_o france_n be_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o arles_n at_o the_o appointment_n of_o pope_n gregory_n ordain_v archbishop_n of_o the_o english_a and_o return_v send_v to_o rome_n laurence_n and_o peter_n two_o of_o his_o associate_n to_o acquaint_v the_o pope_n of_o his_o good_a success_n in_o england_n and_o to_o be_v resolve_v of_o certain_a theological_n or_o rather_o levitical_a question_n with_o answer_n to_o which_o not_o proper_a in_o this_o place_n gregory_n send_v also_o to_o the_o great_a work_n of_o convert_v that_o go_v on_o so_o happy_o a_o supply_n of_o labourer_n mellitus_n justus_n paulinus_n rufinian_n and_o many_o other_o who_o what_o they_o be_v may_v be_v guess_v by_o the_o stuff_n which_o they_o bring_v with_o they_o vessel_n and_o vestment_n for_o the_o altar_n coaps_o relic_n and_o for_o the_o archbishop_n austin_n a_o pall_n to_o say_v mass_n in_o to_o such_o a_o rank_a superstition_n that_o age_n be_v grow_v though_o some_o of_o they_o yet_o retain_v a_o emulation_n of_o apostolic_a zeal_n last_o to_o ethelbert_n they_o bring_v a_o letter_n with_o many_o present_n austin_n thus_o exalt_v to_o archiepiscopal_a authority_n recover_v from_o the_o ruin_n and_o other_o profane_a use_n a_o christian_a church_n in_o canturbury_n build_v of_o old_a by_o the_o roman_n which_o he_o dedicate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n church_n and_o join_v to_o it_o build_v a_o seat_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n a_o monastery_n also_o near_o the_o city_n eastward_o where_o ethelbert_n at_o his_o motion_n build_v st._n peter_n and_o enrich_v it_o with_o great_a endowment_n to_o be_v a_o place_n of_o burial_n for_o the_o archbishop_n and_o king_n of_o kent_n so_o quick_o they_o stepe_v up_o into_o fellowship_n of_o pomp_n with_o king_n while_o thus_o ethelbert_n and_o his_o people_n have_v their_o mind_n intent_n 34._o ethelfrid_n the_o northumbrian_n king_n be_v not_o less_o bufy_v in_o far_o different_a affair_n for_o be_v altogether_o warlike_a and_o covetous_a of_o fame_n he_o more_o waste_v the_o britan_n then_o any_o saxon_a king_n before_o he_o win_v from_o they_o large_a territory_n which_o either_o he_o make_v tributary_n or_o plant_v with_o his_o own_o subject_n an._n dom._n 603_o whence_o edan_n king_n of_o those_o scot_n that_o dwell_v in_o britain_n jealous_a of_o his_o success_n come_v against_o he_o with_o a_o mighty_a army_n to_o a_o place_n call_v degsastan_n but_o in_o the_o fight_n lose_v most_o of_o his_o man_n himself_o with_o a_o few_o escape_v only_o theobald_n the_o king_n brother_n and_o the_o whole_a wing_n which_o he_o command_v unfortunate_o cut_v off_o make_v the_o victory_n to_o ethelfrid_n less_o entire_a yet_o from_o that_o time_n no_o king_n of_o scot_n in_o hostile_a manner_n dare_v pass_v into_o britain_n for_o a_o hundred_o and_o more_o year_n after_o and_o what_o some_o year_n before_o kelwulf_n the_o west-saxon_a be_v annale_v to_o have_v do_v against_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n pass_v through_o the_o land_n of_o ethelfrid_n a_o king_n so_o potent_a unless_o in_o his_o aid_n and_o alliance_n be_v not_o likely_a buchanan_n write_v as_o if_o ethelfrid_n assist_v by_o keaulin_n who_o he_o mis-title_n king_n of_o east-saxons_a have_v before_o this_o time_n a_o battle_n with_o aidan_n wherein_o cutha_n keaulins_n son_n be_v slay_v but_o cutha_n as_o be_v above_o write_v from_o better_a authority_n be_v slay_v in_o fight_n against_o the_o welsh_a 20_o year_n before_o an._n dom._n 604_o the_o number_n of_o christian_n begin_v now_o to_o increase_v so_o 3_o fast_o that_o augustine_n ordain_v bishop_n under_o he_o two_o of_o his_o assistant_n mellitus_n and_o justus_n send_v they_o out_o both_o to_o the_o work_n of_o their_o ministry_n and_o mellitus_n by_o preach_v convert_v the_o east-saxons_a over_o who_o sebert_n the_o son_n of_o sleda_n by_o permission_n of_o ethelbert_n be_v bear_v of_o his_o sister_n ricula_fw-la then_o reign_v who_o conversion_n ethelbert_n to_o gratulate_v build_v they_o the_o great_a church_n of_o st._n paul_n in_o london_n to_o be_v their_o bishop_n cathedral_n as_o justus_n also_o have_v his_o build_v at_o rochester_n and_o both_o gift_a by_o the_o same_o king_n with_o fair_a possession_n hitherto_o austin_n labour_v well_o among_o infidel_n but_o not_o with_o like_a commendation_n soon_o after_o among_o christian_n for_o by_o mean_n of_o ethelbert_n summon_v the_o britain_n bishop_n to_o a_o place_n on_o the_o edge_n of_o worcestershire_n call_v from_o that_o time_n augustine_n oak_n he_o require_v they_o to_o conform_v with_o he_o in_o the_o same_o day_n of_o celebrate_v easter_n and_o many_o other_o point_n wherein_o they_o differ_v from_o the_o rite_n of_o rome_n which_o when_o they_o refuse_v to_o do_v not_o prevail_v by_o dispute_n he_o appeal_v to_o a_o miracle_n restore_v to_o sight_n a_o blind_a man_n who_o the_o britan_n can_v not_o cure_v at_o this_o something_o move_v though_o not_o mind_v to_o recede_v from_o their_o own_o opinion_n without_o further_a consultation_n they_o request_v a_o second_o meeting_n to_o which_o come_v seven_o britan_n bishop_n with_o many_o other_o learn_v man_n especial_o from_o the_o famous_a monastery_n of_o bangor_n in_o which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v so_o many_o monk_n live_v all_o by_o their_o own_o labour_n that_o be_v divide_v under_o seven_o rector_n none_o have_v few_o than_o 300._o one_o man_n there_o be_v who_o stay_v behind_o a_o hermit_n by_o the_o life_n he_o lead_v who_o by_o his_o wisdom_n effect_v more_o than_o all_o the_o rest_n who_o go_v be_v demand_v for_o they_o hold_v he_o as_o a_o oracle_n how_o they_o may_v know_v austin_n to_o be_v a_o man_n from_o god_n that_o they_o may_v follow_v he_o he_o answer_v that_o if_o they_o find_v he_o meek_a and_o humble_a they_o shall_v be_v teach_v by_o he_o for_o it_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v the_o yoke_n of_o christ_n both_o what_o he_o bear_v himself_o and_o will_v have_v they_o bear_v but_o if_o he_o bear_v himself_o proud_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o regard_v he_o for_o he_o be_v then_o certain_o not_o of_o god_n they_o take_v his_o advice_n and_o haste_v to_o the_o place_n of_o
a_o sickness_n end_v his_o reign_n and_o to_o kenulf_n next_o in_o right_n of_o the_o same_o progeny_n bequeath_v his_o kingdom_n mean_o while_o the_o danish_a pirate_n who_o still_o waste_v northumberland_n venture_v on_o shore_n to_o spoil_v another_o monastery_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n don_n be_v assail_v by_o the_o english_a their_o chief_a captain_n slay_v on_o the_o place_n then_o return_v to_o sea_n be_v most_o of_o they_o shipwreck_v other_o drive_v again_o on_o shore_n be_v put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n simeon_n attribute_n this_o their_o punishment_n to_o the_o power_n of_o st._n cudbert_n offend_v with_o they_o for_o the_o rifle_n of_o his_o covent_n an._n dom._n 796_o two_o year_n after_o dun._n this_o die_v ethelred_n twice_o king_n but_o not_o exempt_v at_o last_o from_o the_o fate_n of_o many_o his_o predecessor_n miserable_o slay_v by_o his_o people_n some_o say_v deserve_o as_o not_o inconscious_a with_o they_o who_o train_v osr_v to_o his_o ruin_n osbald_n a_o nobleman_n exalt_v to_o the_o throne_n and_o in_o less_o than_o a_o month_n desert_v and_o expel_v be_v force_v to_o fly_v at_o last_o from_o lindisfarne_v by_o sea_n to_o the_o pictish_a king_n and_o die_v a_o abbot_n eardulf_n who_o ethelred_n six_o year_n before_o have_v command_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n at_o ripun_n before_o the_o abbey-gate_n dead_a as_o be_v suppose_v and_o with_o solemn_a dirge_n carry_v into_o the_o church_n after_o midnight_n find_v there_o alive_a i_o read_v not_o how_o then_o banish_v now_o recall_v be_v in_o york_n create_v king_n in_o kent_n ethelbert_n or_o pren_n who_o the_o annal_n call_v eadbright_n so_o different_a they_o often_o be_v one_o from_o another_o both_o in_o time_a and_o in_o name_a by_o some_o mean_n have_v usurp_v regal_a power_n after_o two_o year_n reign_n contend_v with_o kenulf_n the_o mercian_n be_v by_o he_o take_v prisoner_n and_o soon_o after_o out_o of_o pious_a commiseration_n let_v go_v but_o not_o receive_v of_o his_o own_o what_o become_v of_o he_o malmsbury_n leave_v in_o doubt_n simeon_n write_v that_o kenulf_n command_v to_o put_v out_o his_o eye_n and_o lop_v off_o his_o hand_n but_o whether_o the_o sentence_n be_v execute_v or_o not_o be_v leave_v as_o much_o in_o doubt_n by_o his_o want_n of_o expression_n an._n dom._n 798_o the_o second_o year_n dun._n after_o this_o they_o in_o northumberland_z who_o have_v conspire_v against_o ethelred_n now_o also_o raise_v war_n against_o eardulf_n under_o wada_n their_o chief_a captain_n after_o much_o havoc_n on_o either_o side_n at_o langho_n by_o whaley_n in_o lancashire_n the_o conspirator_n at_o last_o fly_v eardulf_n return_v with_o victory_n the_o same_o year_n london_n with_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o her_o inhabitant_n by_o a_o sudden_a fire_n be_v consume_v an._n dom._n 800_o the_o year_n 800._o make_v way_n for_o great_a alteration_n in_o england_n unite_n her_o seven_o kingdom_n into_o one_o by_o echert_n the_o famous_a west-saxon_a he_o birthric_n die_v childless_a leave_v next_o to_o reign_v the_o only_a survivor_n of_o that_o lineage_n descend_v from_o inegild_n the_o brother_n of_o king_n ina._n and_o according_a to_o his_o malm_n birth_n liberal_o breed_v he_o begin_v early_o from_o his_o youth_n to_o give_v signal_n hope_n of_o more_o than_o ordinary_a worth_n grow_v up_o in_o he_o which_o birthric_n fear_v and_o with_o all_o his_o just_a title_n to_o the_o crown_n secret_o seek_v his_o life_n and_o ecbert_n perceave_v flee_v to_o offa_n the_o mercian_n but_o he_o have_v marry_v eadburg_n his_o daughter_n to_o birthric_n easy_o give_v ear_n to_o his_o ambassador_n come_v a_o to_o require_v ecbert_n he_o again_o put_v to_o his_o shift_n escape_v thence_o into_o france_n but_o after_o three_o year_n banishment_n there_o which_o perhaps_o contribute_v much_o to_o his_o education_n charles_n the_o great_a then_o reign_v he_o be_v call_v over_o by_o the_o public_a voice_n for_o birthric_n be_v new_o dead_a and_o with_o general_a applause_n create_v king_n of_o westsaxon_n the_o same_o day_n ethelmund_n at_o kinneresford_n pass_v over_o with_o the_o worcestershire_n man_n be_v meet_v by_o weolstan_n another_o nobleman_n with_o those_o of_o wiltshire_n between_o who_o happ'nd_v a_o great_a fray_n wherein_o the_o wiltshire_n man_n overcome_v but_o both_o duke_n be_v slay_v no_o reason_n of_o their_o quarrel_n writ'n_o such_o bicker_n to_o recount_v meet_v often_o in_o these_o our_o writer_n what_o more_o worth_a be_v it_o then_o to_o chronicle_v the_o war_n of_o kite_n or_o crow_n flock_v and_o fight_v in_o the_o air_n an._n dom._n 801_o the_o year_n follow_v eardulf_n the_o northumbrian_n dun._n lead_v forth_o a_o army_n against_o kenulf_n the_o mercian_n for_o harbour_v certain_a of_o his_o enemy_n by_o the_o diligent_a mediation_n of_o other_o prince_n and_o prelate_n arm_n be_v lay_v aside_o and_o amity_n soon_o swear_v between_o they_o but_o eadburga_n the_o wife_n of_o birthric_n a_o asser_n woman_n every_o way_n wicked_a in_o malice_n especial_o cruel_a an._n dom._n 802_o can_v not_o or_o care_v not_o to_o appease_v the_o general_a hatred_n just_o conceive_v against_o she_o dun._n accustom_a in_o her_o husband_n day_n to_o accuse_v any_o who_o she_o spight_v and_o not_o prevail_v to_o his_o ruin_n her_o practice_n be_v by_o poison_n secret_o to_o contrive_v his_o death_n it_o fortune_v that_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n light_v on_o a_o cup_n which_o she_o have_v temper_v not_o for_o he_o but_o for_o one_o of_o his_o great_a favourite_n who_o she_o can_v not_o harm_v by_o accuse_v sipe_v thereof_o only_o and_o in_o a_o while_n after_o still_o pine_v away_o end_v his_o day_n the_o favourite_n drink_v deep_o find_v speedy_a the_o operation_n she_o fear_v to_o be_v question_v for_o these_o fact_n with_o what_o treasure_n she_o have_v pass_v over-sea_n to_o charles_n the_o great_a who_o with_o rich_a gift_n come_v to_o his_o presence_n the_o emperor_n courtly_a receive_v with_o this_o pleasant_a proposal_n choose_v eadburga_n which_o of_o we_o two_o thou_o will_v i_o or_o my_o son_n for_o his_o son_n stand_v by_o he_o to_o be_v thy_o husband_n she_o no_o dissembler_n of_o what_o she_o like_v best_a make_v easy_a answer_n be_v it_o in_o my_o choice_n i_o shall_v choose_v of_o the_o two_o your_o son_n rather_o as_o the_o young_a man_n to_o who_o the_o emperor_n between_o jest_n and_o earnest_n have_v thou_o choose_v i_o i_o have_v bestow_v on_o thou_o my_o son_n but_o since_o thou_o have_v choose_v he_o thou_o shall_v have_v neither_o he_o nor_o i_o nevertheless_o he_o assign_v she_o a_o rich_a monastery_n to_o dwell_v in_o as_o abbess_n for_o that_o life_n it_o may_v seem_v she_o choose_v next_o to_o profess_v but_o be_v a_o while_n after_o detect_v of_o unchastity_n with_o one_o of_o her_o follower_n she_o be_v command_v to_o depart_v thence_o from_o that_o time_n wander_v poor_o up_o and_o down_o with_o one_o servant_n in_o pavia_n a_o city_n of_o italy_n she_o finish_v at_o last_o in_o beggary_n her_o shameful_a life_n an._n dom._n 805_o in_o the_o year_n 805._o cuthred_a who_o kenul_v the_o mercian_n have_v ann_n instead_o of_o pren_n make_v king_n in_o kent_n have_v obscure_o reign_v 8_o year_n decease_v an._n dom._n 806_o in_o northumberland_n eardulf_n the_o year_n follow_v be_v drive_v out_o of_o his_o realm_n by_o alfwold_n who_o reign_v two_o year_n in_o his_o room_n dun._n after_o who_o eandr_v son_n of_o eardulf_n 33_o year_n an._n dom._n 808_o but_o i_o see_v not_o how_o this_o can_v stand_v with_o the_o sequel_n of_o story_n out_o of_o better_a author_n west_n an._n dom._n 809_o much_o less_o that_o which_o buchanan_n relate_v the_o year_n follow_v of_o acaius_fw-la king_n of_o scot_n who_o have_v reign_v 32_o year_n and_o die_v in_o 809_o have_v former_o aid_v but_o in_o what_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n tell_v not_o hungus_n king_n of_o pict_n with_o 10000_o scot_n against_o athelstan_n a_o saxon_a or_o englishman_n then_o waste_v the_o pictish_a border_n that_o hungus_n by_o the_o aid_n of_o those_o scot_n and_o the_o help_n of_o st._n andrew_n their_o patron_n in_o a_o vision_n by_o night_n and_o the_o appearance_n of_o his_o cross_n by_o day_n rout_v the_o astonish_a english_a and_o slay_v athelstan_n in_o fight_n who_o this_o athelstan_n be_v i_o believe_v no_o man_n know_v buchanan_n suppose_v he_o to_o have_v be_v some_o danish_a commander_n on_o who_o king_n alured_n or_o alfred_n have_v bestow_v northumberland_n but_o of_o this_o i_o find_v no_o footstep_n in_o our_o ancient_a writer_n and_o if_o any_o such_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o the_o time_n of_o alfred_n it_o must_v be_v little_o less_o than_o 100_o year_n after_o this_o athelstan_n therefore_o and_o this_o great_a overthrow_n seem_v rather_o to_o have_v be_v the_o fancy_n of_o
so_o frequent_a alarm_n come_v to_o agreement_n with_o they_o for_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n but_o ere_o the_o peace_n can_v be_v ratify_v and_o the_o money_n gather_v the_o dane_n impatient_a of_o delay_n by_o a_o sudden_a eruption_n in_o the_o night_n soon_o waste_v all_o the_o east_n of_o kent_n mean_a while_n or_o something_o before_o ethelbert_n decease_a be_v bury_v as_o his_o brother_n at_o sherburne_n ethelred_n ethelred_n the_o three_o son_n of_o ethelwolf_n at_o his_o first_o an._n dom._n 866_o huntingd._n come_v to_o the_o crown_n be_v entertain_v with_o a_o fresh_a invasion_n of_o dane_n lead_v by_o hinguar_n and_o hubba_n two_o brother_n who_o now_o have_v get_v foot_v among_o the_o east-angle_n there_o they_o winterd_v and_o come_v to_o term_n of_o peace_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n furnish_v themselves_o of_o horse_n form_v by_o that_o mean_v many_o troop_n with_o rider_n of_o their_o own_o these_o pagan_n asser_n say_v come_v from_o the_o river_n danubius_n fit_v an._n dom._n 867_o a_o thus_o for_o a_o long_a expedition_n they_o venture_v the_o next_o year_n to_o make_v their_o way_n over_o land_n and_o over_o humber_n as_o far_o as_o york_n they_o they_o find_v to_o their_o hand_n embroil_v in_o civil_a dissension_n their_o king_n osbert_n they_o have_v throw_v out_o and_o ella_n leader_n of_o another_o faction_n choose_v in_o his_o room_n who_o both_o though_o late_o admonish_v by_o their_o common_a danger_n towards_o the_o year_n end_v with_o unite_a power_n make_v head_n against_o the_o dane_n and_o prevail_v but_o persue_v they_o over-eager_o into_o york_n then_o but_o slender_o wall_v the_o northumbrian_n asser_n be_v every_o where_o slaughter_a both_o within_o and_o without_o their_o king_n also_o both_o slay_v their_o city_n burn_v say_v malmsbury_n the_o rest_n as_o they_o can_v make_v their_o peace_n overrun_v and_o vanquish_v as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n tine_n and_o egbert_n of_o english_a race_n appoint_v king_n over_o they_o bromton_n no_o ancient_a author_n for_o he_o write_v since_o mat._n west_n nor_o of_o much_o credit_n write_v a_o particular_a cause_n of_o the_o dane_n come_v to_o york_n that_o bruern_n a_o nobleman_n who_o wife_n king_n osbert_n have_v ravish_v call_v in_o hinguar_n and_o hubba_n to_o revenge_v he_o the_o example_n be_v remarkable_a if_o the_o truth_n be_v as_o evident_a thence_o victorious_a the_o dane_n next_o year_n enter_v into_o mercia_n towards_o an._n dom._n 868_o nottingham_n where_o they_o spend_v the_o winter_n burhed_n then_o king_n of_o that_o country_n unable_a to_o resist_v implore_v the_o aid_n of_o ethelred_n and_o young_a alfred_n his_o brother_n they_o assemble_v their_o force_n and_o join_v with_o the_o mercian_n about_o nottingham_n offer_v battle_n the_o danes_n not_o dare_v to_o come_v forth_o keep_v themselves_o asser_n within_o that_o town_n and_o castle_n so_o that_o no_o great_a fight_n be_v hazard_v there_o at_o length_n the_o mercian_n weary_a of_o long_a suspense_n enter_v into_o condition_n of_o peace_n with_o their_o enemy_n after_o which_o the_o dane_n return_v back_o to_o york_n make_v their_o abode_n there_o the_o space_n of_o one_o year_n commit_v some_o say_v many_o cruelty_n an._n dom._n 869_o dun._n an._n dom._n 870_o ingulf_n thence_o embarking_a to_o lindsey_n and_o all_o the_o summer_n destroy_v that_o country_n about_o september_n they_o come_v with_o like_a fury_n into_o kesteven_n another_o part_n of_o lincolnshire_n where_o algar_n the_o earl_n of_o howland_n now_o holland_n with_o his_o force_n and_o two_o hundred_o stout_a soldier_n belong_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o croiland_n three_o hundred_o from_o about_o boston_n morcard_n lord_n of_o brunne_a with_o his_o numerous_a family_n well_o train_v and_o arm_v osgot_v governor_n of_o lincoln_n with_o 500_o of_o that_o city_n all_o join_v together_o give_v battle_n to_o the_o dane_n slay_v of_o they_o a_o great_a multitude_n with_o three_o of_o their_o king_n and_o pursue_v the_o rest_n to_o their_o tent_n but_o the_o night_n follow_v gothrun_n baseg_n osketil_n halfden_n and_o hamond_n five_o king_n and_o as_o many_o earl_n frena_fw-la hinguar_n hubba_n sidroc_n the_o elder_a and_o young_a come_v in_o from_o several_a part_n with_o great_a force_n and_o spoil_n great_a part_n of_o the_o english_a begin_v to_o slink_v home_o nevertheless_o algar_n with_o such_o as_o forsake_v he_o not_o all_o next_o day_n in_o order_n of_o battle_n face_v the_o dane_n and_o sustain_v unmoved_a the_o brunt_n of_o their_o assault_n can_v not_o withhold_v his_o man_n at_o last_o from_o persue_v their_o counterfit_v flight_n whereby_o op'nd_a and_o disorder_v they_o fall_v into_o the_o snare_n of_o their_o enemy_n rush_v back_o upon_o they_o algar_n and_o those_o captain_n forenamed_a with_o he_o all_o resolute_a man_n retreat_v to_o a_o hill_n side_n and_o slay_v of_o such_o as_o follow_v they_o manifold_a their_o own_o number_n die_v at_o length_n upon_o heap_n of_o dead_a which_o they_o have_v make_v round_o about_o they_o the_o dane_n thence_o pass_v on_o into_o the_o country_n of_o east-angle_n rifle_v and_o burn_v the_o monastery_n of_o elie_n overthrow_v earl_n wulketul_n with_o his_o whole_a army_n and_o lodge_v out_o the_o winter_n at_o thetford_n where_o king_n edmund_n assail_a they_o be_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n put_v to_o flight_n himself_o take_v bind_v to_o a_o stake_n and_o shoot_v to_o death_n with_o arrow_n his_o whole_a country_n subdue_v the_o next_o year_n an._n dom._n 871_o a_o with_o great_a supply_n say_v huntingdon_n bend_v their_o march_n towards_o the_o westsaxon_n the_o only_a people_n now_o leave_v in_o who_o may_v seem_v yet_o to_o remain_v strength_n or_o courage_n likely_a to_o oppose_v they_o they_o come_v to_o read_n fortify_v there_o between_o the_o two_o river_n of_o thames_n and_o kenet_n and_o about_o three_o day_n after_o send_v out_o wing_n of_o horse_n under_o two_o earl_n to_o forage_v the_o country_n asser_n but_o ethelwulf_n earl_n of_o berkshire_n at_o englefeild_n a_o village_n nigh_o encounter_v they_o slay_v one_o of_o their_o earl_n and_o obtain_v a_o great_a victory_n four_o day_n after_o come_v the_o king_n himself_o and_o his_o brother_n alfred_n with_o the_o main_a battle_n and_o the_o dane_n issue_v forth_o a_o bloody_a fight_n begin_v on_o either_o side_n great_a slaughter_n in_o which_o earl_n ethelwulf_n lose_v his_o life_n but_o the_o dane_n lose_v no_o ground_n keep_v their_o place_n of_o stand_v to_o the_o end_n neither_o do_v the_o english_a for_o this_o make_v less_o haste_n to_o another_o conflict_n at_o escesdunc_fw-la or_o ashdown_n four_o day_n after_o where_o both_o army_n with_o their_o whole_a force_n on_o either_o side_n meet_v the_o dane_n be_v imbattail_v in_o two_o great_a body_n the_o one_o lead_v by_o bascai_n and_o halfden_n their_o two_o king_n the_o other_o by_o such_o earl_n as_o be_v appoint_v in_o like_a manner_n the_o english_a divide_v their_o power_n ethelred_n the_o king_n stand_v against_o their_o king_n and_o though_o on_o the_o low_a ground_n and_o come_v late_a into_o the_o battle_n from_o his_o orison_n give_v a_o fierce_a onset_n wherein_o bascai_n the_o danish_a history_n name_v he_o erazus_n the_o son_n of_o regicerus_n be_v slay_v alfred_n be_v place_v against_o the_o earl_n and_o begin_v the_o battle_n ere_o his_o brother_n come_v into_o the_o field_n with_o such_o resolution_n charge_v they_o that_o in_o the_o shock_n most_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v they_o be_v name_v sidroc_n elder_a and_o young_a osbern_n frean_n harald_n at_o length_n in_o both_o division_n the_o dane_n turn_v their_o back_n many_o thousand_o of_o they_o cut_v off_o the_o rest_n pursue_v till_o night_n so_o much_o the_o more_o it_o may_v be_v wonder_v to_o hear_v next_o in_o the_o annal_n that_o the_o dane_n 14_o day_n after_o such_o a_o overthrow_n fight_v again_o with_o ethelred_n and_o his_o brother_n alfred_n at_o basin_n under_o conduct_n say_v the_o danish_a history_n of_o agnerus_n and_o hubbo_n brother_n of_o the_o slay_a evacus_n shall_v obtain_v the_o victory_n especial_o since_o the_o new_a supply_n of_o dane_n mention_v by_o asser_n arrive_v after_o this_o action_n but_o after_o two_o month_n the_o king_n and_o his_o brother_n fight_v with_o they_o again_o at_o mertun_n in_o two_o squadron_n as_o before_o in_o which_o fight_n hear_v it_o be_v to_o understand_v who_o have_v the_o better_a so_o dark_o do_v the_o saxon_a annal_n deliver_v their_o meaning_n with_o more_o than_o wont_a infancy_n yet_o these_o i_o take_v for_o asser_n be_v 4._o here_o silent_a to_o be_v the_o chief_a fountain_n of_o our_o story_n the_o ground_n and_o basis_n upon_o which_o the_o monk_n late_a in_o time_n gloss_n and_o comment_n at_o their_o pleasure_n nevertheless_o it_o appear_v that_o on_o the_o saxon_a part_n not_o heamund_n the_o bishop_n only_o but_o many_o valiant_a man_n
they_o in_o time_n of_o harvest_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n suttle_o devise_v to_o turn_v lee_n stream_n several_a way_n whereby_o the_o danish_a bottom_n be_v leave_v on_o dry_a ground_n which_o they_o soon_o perceave_v march_v over_o land_n to_o quatbrig_n on_o the_o severn_n build_v a_o fortress_n and_o winterd_v there_o while_o their_o ship_n leave_v in_o lee_n be_v either_o break_v or_o bring_v away_o by_o the_o londoner_n but_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n they_o have_v leave_v in_o safety_n with_o the_o east-angle_n the_o next_o year_n be_v pestilent_a and_o beside_o an._n dom._n 897_o a_o the_o common_a sort_n take_v away_o many_o great_a earl_n kelmond_n in_o kent_n brithulf_n in_o essex_n wulfred_n in_o hampshire_n with_o many_o other_o and_o to_o this_o evil_a the_o dane_n of_o northumberland_n and_o east-angle_n cease_v not_o to_o endamage_v the_o westsaxon_n especial_o by_o stealth_n rob_v on_o the_o south-shoar_n in_o certain_a long_a galley_n but_o the_o king_n cause_v to_o be_v build_v other_o twice_o as_o long_o as_o usual_o be_v build_v and_o some_o of_o 60_o or_o 70_o oar_n high_o swift_a and_o steddy_a than_o such_o as_o be_v in_o use_n before_o either_o with_o dane_n or_o prison_n his_o own_o invention_n some_o of_o these_o he_o send_v out_o against_o six_o danish_a pirate_n who_o have_v do_v much_o harm_n in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n and_o part_n adjoin_v the_o bicker_n be_v doubtful_a and_o intricate_a part_n on_o the_o water_n part_n on_o the_o sand_n not_o without_o loss_n of_o some_o eminent_a man_n on_o the_o english_a side_n the_o pirate_n at_o length_n be_v either_o slay_v or_o take_v two_o of_o they_o strand_v the_o man_n bring_v to_o winchester_n where_o the_o king_n then_o be_v be_v execute_v by_o his_o command_n one_o of_o they_o escape_v to_o the_o east-angle_n her_o man_n much_o wound_v the_o same_o year_n not_o few_o than_o twenty_o of_o their_o ship_n perish_v on_o the_o south_n coast_n with_o all_o their_o man_n and_o rollo_n the_o dane_n or_o norman_n land_v here_o as_o mat._n west_n write_v though_o not_o in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o island_n after_o a_o unsuccessful_a fight_n against_o those_o force_n which_o first_o oppose_v he_o sail_v into_o france_n and_o conquer_v the_o country_n since_o that_o time_n call_v normandy_n this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o what_o pass_v in_o three_o year_n against_o the_o dane_n return_v out_o of_o france_n set_v down_o so_o perplex_o by_o the_o saxon_a annalist_n ill-guifted_n with_o utterance_n as_o with_o much_o ado_n can_v be_v understand_v sometime_o what_o be_v speak_v whether_o mean_v of_o the_o dane_n or_o of_o the_o saxon_n after_o which_o troublesome_a time_n alfred_n enjoy_v three_o year_n of_o peace_n by_o he_o spend_v as_o his_o manner_n be_v not_o idle_o or_o voluptuous_o but_o in_o all_o virtuous_a employment_n both_o of_o mind_n and_o body_n become_v a_o prince_n of_o his_o renown_n end_v his_o day_n in_o the_o year_n 900._o the_o 51._o of_o his_o age_n the_o 30_o of_o his_o reign_n and_o be_v bury_v regal_o at_o winchester_n he_o an._n dom._n 900_o asser_n be_v bear_v at_o a_o place_n call_v wanade_v in_o berkshire_n his_o mother_n osburga_n the_o daughter_n of_o oslac_n the_o king_n cupbearer_n a_o goth_n by_o nation_n and_o of_o noble_a descent_n he_o be_v of_o person_n comely_a than_o all_o his_o brethren_n of_o please_a tongue_n and_o graceful_a behaviour_n ready_a wit_n and_o memory_n yet_o through_o the_o fondness_n of_o his_o parent_n towards_o he_o have_v not_o be_v teach_v to_o read_v till_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o his_o age_n but_o the_o great_a desire_n of_o learning_n which_o be_v in_o he_o soon_o appear_v by_o his_o con_v of_o saxon_a poem_n day_n and_o night_n which_o with_o great_a attention_n he_o hear_v by_o other_o repeat_v he_o be_v beside_o excellent_a at_o hunt_v and_o the_o new_a art_n then_o of_o hawk_v but_o more_o exemplary_a in_o devotion_n have_v collect_v into_o a_o book_n certain_a prayer_n and_o psalm_n which_o he_o carry_v ever_o with_o he_o in_o his_o bosom_n to_o use_v on_o all_o occasion_n he_o thirst_v after_o all_o liberal_a knowledge_n and_o oft_o complain_v that_o in_o his_o youth_n he_o have_v no_o teacher_n in_o his_o middle_a age_n so_o little_a vacancy_n from_o war_n and_o the_o care_n of_o his_o kingdom_n yet_o leisure_n he_o find_v sometime_o not_o only_o to_o learn_v much_o himself_o but_o to_o communicate_v thereof_o what_o he_o can_v to_o his_o people_n by_o translate_n book_n out_o of_o latin_a into_o english_a orosius_n boethius_n beda_n history_n and_o other_o permit_v none_o unlern_v to_o bear_v office_n either_o in_o court_n or_o commonwealth_n at_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n not_o yet_o reign_v he_o take_v to_o wife_n egelswitha_n the_o daughter_n of_o ethelred_n a_o mercian_n earl_n the_o extremity_n which_o befall_v he_o in_o the_o six_o of_o his_o reign_n neothan_n abbot_n tell_v he_o be_v just_o come_v upon_o he_o for_o neglect_v in_o his_o young_a day_n the_o complaint_n of_o such_o as_o injure_a and_o oppress_v repair_v to_o he_o as_o than_o second_o person_n in_o the_o kingdom_n for_o redress_n which_o neglect_n be_v it_o such_o indeed_o be_v yet_o excusable_a in_o a_o youth_n through_o jollity_n of_o mind_n unwilling_a perhaps_o to_o be_v detain_v long_o with_o sad_a and_o sorrowful_a narration_n but_o from_o the_o time_n of_o his_o undertake_n regal_a charge_n no_o man_n more_o patient_a in_o hear_v cause_n more_o inquisitive_a in_o examine_v more_o exact_a in_o do_v justice_n and_o provide_v good_a law_n which_o be_v yet_o extant_a more_o severe_a in_o punish_v unjust_a judge_n or_o obstinate_a offender_n thief_n especial_o and_o robber_n to_o the_o terror_n of_o who_o in_o cross_a way_n be_v hang_v upon_o a_o high_a post_n certain_a chain_n of_o gold_n as_o it_o be_v dare_v any_o one_o to_o take_v they_o thence_o so_o that_o justice_n seem_v in_o his_o day_n not_o to_o flourish_v only_o but_o to_o triumph_v no_o man_n than_o he_o more_o frugal_a of_o two_o precious_a thing_n in_o man_n life_n his_o time_n and_o his_o revenue_n no_o man_n wise_a in_o the_o disposal_n of_o both_o his_o time_n the_o day_n and_o night_n he_o distribute_v by_o the_o burn_a of_o certain_a tapour_n into_o three_o equal_a portion_n the_o one_o be_v for_o devotion_n the_o other_o for_o public_a or_o private_a affair_n the_o three_o for_o bodily_a refreshment_n how_o each_o hour_n past_a he_o be_v put_v in_o mind_n by_o one_o who_o have_v that_o office_n his_o whole_a annual_a revenue_n which_o his_o first_o care_n be_v shall_v be_v just_o his_o own_o he_o divide_v into_o two_o equal_a part_n the_o first_o he_o employ_v to_o secular_a use_n and_o subdivide_v those_o into_o three_o the_o first_o to_o pay_v his_o soldier_n houshold-servant_n and_o guard_n of_o which_o divide_v into_o three_o band_n one_o attend_v monthly_a by_o turn_n the_o second_o be_v to_o pay_v his_o architect_n and_o workman_n who_o he_o have_v get_v together_o of_o several_a nation_n for_o he_o be_v also_o a_o elegant_a builder_n above_o the_o custom_n and_o conceit_n of_o englishman_n in_o those_o day_n the_o three_o he_o have_v in_o readiness_n to_o relieve_v or_o honour_v stranger_n according_a to_o their_o worth_n who_o come_v from_o all_o part_n to_o see_v he_o and_o to_o live_v under_o he_o the_o other_o equal_a part_n of_o his_o yearly_a wealth_n he_o dedicate_v to_o religious_a use_n those_o of_o fowr_a sort_n the_o first_o to_o relieve_v the_o poor_a the_o second_o to_o the_o building_n and_o maintenance_n of_o two_o monastery_n the_o three_o of_o a_o school_n where_o he_o have_v persuade_v the_o son_n of_o many_o nobleman_n to_o study_v sacred_a knowledge_n and_o liberal_a art_n some_o say_v at_o oxford_n the_o four_o be_v for_o the_o malm_n relief_n of_o foreign_a church_n as_o far_o as_o india_n to_o the_o shrine_n of_o st._n thomas_n send_v thither_o sigelm_n bishop_n of_o sherburn_n who_o both_o return_v safe_a and_o bring_v with_o he_o many_o rich_a gem_n and_o spice_n gift_n also_o and_o a_o letter_n he_o receive_v from_o the_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n send_v many_o to_o rome_n and_o for_o they_o receive_v relic_n thus_o far_o and_o much_o more_o may_v be_v say_v of_o his_o noble_a mind_n which_o render_v he_o the_o miror_fw-la of_o prince_n his_o body_n be_v disease_v in_o his_o youth_n with_o a_o great_a soreness_n in_o the_o siege_n and_o that_o cease_v of_o itself_o with_o another_o inward_a pain_n of_o unknown_a cause_n which_o hold_v he_o by_o frequent_a fit_n to_o his_o die_a day_n yet_o not_o disenable_v to_o sustain_v those_o many_o glorious_a labour_n of_o his_o life_n both_o in_o peace_n and_o war_n edward_n the_o elder_a edward_n the_o son_n of_o alfred_n succeed_v in_o learning_n malm_n
the_o king_n who_o still_o lay_v at_o he_o and_o little_o expect_v such_o assassination_n mortal_o into_o the_o breast_n the_o matter_n be_v do_v in_o a_o moment_n ere_o man_n set_v at_o table_n can_v turn_v they_o or_o imagine_v at_o first_o what_o the_o stir_n mean_v till_o perceave_v the_o king_n deadly_o wound_v they_o fly_v upon_o the_o murderer_n and_o hew_v he_o to_o piece_n who_o like_o a_o wild_a beast_n at_o abby_n see_v himself_o surround_v desperate_o lay_v about_o he_o wound_v some_o in_o his_o fall_n the_o king_n be_v bury_v at_o glaston_n whereof_o dunstan_n be_v then_o abbot_n his_o law_n yet_o remain_v to_o be_v see_v among_o the_o law_n of_o other_o saxon_a king_n edred_n edred_n the_o three_o brother_n of_o athelstan_n the_o son_n of_o edmund_n be_v yet_o but_o child_n next_o reign_v not_o degenerate_v from_o his_o worthy_a predecessor_n and_o crown_v at_o kingston_n northumberland_z he_o thorough_o subdue_v the_o scot_n without_o refusal_n swear_v he_o allegiance_n yet_o the_o northumbrian_n ever_o of_o doubtful_a faith_n soon_o after_o choose_v to_o themselves_o one_o eric_n a_o dane_n huntingdon_n still_o haunt_v we_o with_o this_o anlaf_n of_o who_o we_o glad_o will_v have_v be_v ride_v and_o will_v have_v he_o before_o eric_n recall_v once_o more_o and_o reign_v fowr_a year_n than_o again_o put_v to_o his_o shift_n but_o an._n dom._n 950_o dun._n edred_n enter_v into_o northumberland_n and_o with_o spoil_n return_v eric_n the_o king_n fall_v upon_o his_o rear_n edred_n turn_v about_o both_o shake_v off_o the_o enemy_n and_o prepare_v to_o make_v a_o second_o inroad_n which_o the_o northumbrian_n dread_v reject_v eric_n slay_v amanous_a the_o son_n hoved._n of_o anlaf_n and_o with_o many_o present_n appease_v edred_n submit_v again_o to_o his_o government_n nor_o from_o that_o time_n have_v king_n but_o be_v govern_v by_o earl_n of_o who_o osulf_n be_v the_o first_o about_o this_o time_n wulstan_n an._n dom._n 953_o dun._n archbishop_n of_o york_n accuse_v to_o have_v slay_v certain_a man_n of_o thetford_n in_o revenge_n of_o their_o abbot_n who_o the_o townsman_n have_v slay_v be_v commit_v by_o the_o king_n to_o close_a custody_n but_o soon_o after_o enlarge_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o place_n malmsbury_n write_v that_o his_o crime_n be_v to_o have_v connive_v at_o the_o revolt_n of_o his_o countryman_n but_o an._n dom._n 955_o dun._n king_n edred_n two_o year_n after_o sick'n_a in_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o youth_n die_v much_o lament_v and_o be_v bury_v at_o winchester_n edwi_n edwi_n the_o son_n of_o edmund_n now_o come_v to_o age_n after_o ethelword_n his_o uncle_n edred_n death_n take_v on_o he_o the_o government_n and_o be_v crown_v at_o kingston_n his_o lovely_a person_n surname_v he_o the_o fair_a his_o action_n be_v diverse_o report_v by_o huntingdon_n not_o think_v illaudable_a but_o malnisbury_n and_o such_o as_o follow_v he_o write_v far_o otherwise_o that_o he_o marry_v or_o keep_v as_o concubine_n his_o near_a kinswoman_n some_o say_v both_o she_o and_o her_o west_n daughter_n so_o inordinate_o give_v to_o his_o pleasure_n that_o on_o the_o very_a day_n of_o his_o coronation_n he_o abrupt_o withdraw_v himself_o from_o the_o company_n of_o his_o peer_n whether_o in_o banquet_n or_o consultation_n to_o sit_v wanton_v in_o the_o chamber_n with_o this_o algiva_n so_o be_v her_o name_n who_o have_v such_o power_n over_o he_o whereat_o his_o baron_n offend_v send_v bishop_n dunstan_n the_o bold_a among_o they_o to_o request_v his_o return_n he_o go_v to_o the_o chamber_n not_o only_o interrupt_v his_o dalliance_n and_o rebuke_v the_o lady_n but_o take_v he_o by_o the_o hand_n between_o force_n and_o persuasion_n bring_v he_o back_o to_o his_o noble_n the_o king_n high_o displease_v and_o instigate_v perhaps_o an._n dom._n 956_o by_o she_o who_o be_v so_o prevalent_a with_o he_o not_o long_o after_o send_v dunstan_n into_o banishment_n cause_v his_o monastery_n to_o be_v rifle_v and_o become_v a_o enemy_n to_o all_o monk_n whereupon_o odo_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n pronounce_v a_o separation_n or_o divorce_n of_o the_o king_n from_o algiva_n but_o that_o which_o most_o incite_v william_n of_o malmsbury_n against_o he_o he_o give_v that_o monastery_n to_o be_v dwell_v in_o by_o secular_a priest_n or_o to_o use_v his_o own_o phrase_n make_v it_o a_o stable_n of_o clerk_n at_o length_n these_o affront_v do_v to_o the_o church_n be_v so_o resent_v by_o the_o people_n that_o the_o mercian_n and_o northumbrian_n revolt_v from_o he_o and_o set_v up_o edgar_n his_o brother_n leave_v to_o edwi_n the_o hoved._n an._n dom._n 957_o a_o an._n dom._n 958_o west_n westsaxon_n only_a bound_v by_o the_o river_n thames_n with_o grief_n whereof_o as_o be_v think_v he_o soon_o after_o end_v his_o day_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o winchester_n mean_a while_n elfsin_n bishop_n of_o that_o place_n after_o the_o death_n of_o odo_n ascend_v by_o simony_n to_o the_o chair_n of_o canterbury_n and_o go_v to_o rome_n the_o same_o year_n for_o his_o pall_n be_v froz'n_v to_o death_n in_o the_o alps._n edgar_n edgar_z by_o his_o brother_n death_n now_o king_n of_o all_o england_n at_o 16_o year_n of_o age_n call_v home_o dunstan_n an._n dom._n 959_o malm_n out_o of_o flanders_n where_o he_o live_v in_o exile_n this_o king_n have_v no_o war_n all_o his_o reign_n yet_o always_o well_o prepare_v for_o war_n govern_v the_o kingdom_n in_o great_a peace_n honour_n and_o prosperity_n gain_v thence_o the_o surname_n of_o peaceable_a much_o extol_v for_o justice_n clemency_n and_o all_o kingly_a virtue_n the_o more_o you_o may_v be_v sure_a by_o monk_n for_o his_o build_n so_o many_o monastery_n west_n as_o some_o write_v every_o year_n one_o for_o he_o much_o favour_v the_o monk_n against_o secular_a priest_n who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o edwi_n have_v get_v possession_n in_o most_o of_o their_o covent_n his_o care_n and_o wisdom_n be_v great_a in_o guard_v the_o coast_n round_o with_o stout_a ship_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 3600_o mat._n west_n reck'ns_n they_o 4800_o divide_v into_o fowr_a squadron_n to_o sail_v to_o and_o fro_o on_o the_o fowr_a quarter_n of_o the_o land_n meet_v each_o other_o the_o first_o of_o 1200_o sail_n from_o east_n to_o west_n the_o second_o of_o as_o many_o from_o west_n to_o east_n the_o three_o and_o fowrth_n between_o north_n and_o south_n himself_o in_o the_o summer_n time_n with_o his_o fleet._n thus_o he_o keep_v out_o wise_o the_o force_n of_o stranger_n and_o prevent_v foreign_a war_n but_o by_o their_o too_o frequent_a resort_n hither_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o his_o too_o much_o favour_v they_o he_o let_v in_o their_o vice_n unaware_o thence_o the_o people_n say_v malmsbury_n learn_v of_o the_o outlandish_a saxon_n rudeness_n of_o the_o flemish_a daintiness_n and_o softness_n of_o the_o dane_n drunk'ness_n though_o i_o doubt_v these_o vice_n be_v as_o natural_o homebred_a here_o as_o in_o any_o of_o those_o country_n yet_o in_o the_o winter_n and_o spring_n time_n he_o usual_o ride_v the_o circuit_n as_o a_o judge_n itinerant_n through_o all_o his_o province_n to_o see_v justice_n well_o administer_v and_o the_o poor_a not_o oppress_v thief_n and_o robber_n he_o root_v almost_o out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o wild_a beast_n of_o prey_n altogether_o enjoin_v ludwal_n king_n of_o wales_n to_o pay_v the_o yearly_a tribute_n of_o 300_o wolf_n which_o he_o do_v for_o two_o year_n together_o till_o the_o three_o year_n no_o more_o be_v to_o be_v find_v nor_o ever_o after_o but_o his_o law_n may_v be_v read_v yet_o extant_a whatever_o be_v the_o cause_n he_o be_v not_o crown_v till_o the_o 30._o of_o his_o age_n but_o then_o with_o great_a an._n dom._n 973_o ingulf_n an._n dom._n 974_o a_o splendour_n and_o magnificence_n at_o the_o city_n of_o bath_n in_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n this_o year_n die_v swarl_v a_o monk_n of_o croyland_n the_o 142._o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o another_o soon_o after_o he_o in_o the_o 115th_o in_o the_o fenn_n and_o waterish_a air_n the_o more_o remarkable_a king_n edgar_z the_o next_o year_n go_v to_o chester_n and_o summon_v to_o his_o court_n there_o all_o the_o king_n that_o hold_v of_o he_o take_v homage_n of_o they_o their_o name_n be_v ken_v king_n of_o scot_n malcolm_n of_o cumberland_n maccuse_v of_o the_o isle_n five_o of_o wales_n duswal_n huwal_n grifith_n jacob_n judethil_n these_o he_o have_v in_o such_o awe_n that_o go_v one_o day_n into_o a_o galley_n he_o cause_v they_o to_o take_v each_o man_n his_o oar_n and_o row_v he_o down_o the_o river_n dee_fw-mi while_o he_o himself_o sit_v at_o the_o stern_a which_o may_v be_v do_v in_o merriment_n and_o easy_o obey_v if_o with_o a_o serious_a brow_n discover_v rather_o vain_a glory_n and_o insult_a haughtiness_n than_o
moderation_n of_o mind_n and_o that_o he_o do_v it_o serious_o triumph_v appear_v by_o his_o word_n then_o utter_v that_o his_o successor_n may_v then_o glory_v to_o be_v king_n of_o england_n when_o they_o have_v such_o honour_n do_v they_o and_o perhaps_o the_o divine_a power_n be_v displease_v with_o he_o for_o take_v too_o much_o honour_n to_o himself_o since_o we_o read_v that_o the_o year_n follow_v he_o be_v take_v an._n dom._n 975_o out_o of_o this_o life_n by_o sickness_n in_o the_o height_n of_o his_o glory_n and_o the_o prime_n of_o his_o age_n bury_v at_o glaston_n abby_n the_o same_o year_n as_o mat._n west_n relate_v he_o give_v to_o kened_a the_o scottish_a king_n many_o rich_a present_n and_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o laudian_n or_o lothien_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o on_o condition_n that_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n shall_v repair_v to_o the_o english_a court_n at_o high_a festival_n when_o the_o king_n sit_v crown_v give_v he_o also_o many_o lodging_n place_n by_o the_o way_n which_o till_o the_o day_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o be_v still_o hold_v by_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n he_o be_v of_o stature_n not_o tall_a of_o body_n slender_a yet_o so_o well_o make_v that_o in_o strength_n he_o choose_v to_o contend_v with_o such_o as_o be_v think_v strong_a and_o dislike_v nothing_o more_o than_o that_o they_o shall_v spare_v he_o for_o respect_n or_o fear_v to_o hurt_v he_o kened_a king_n of_o scot_n then_o in_o the_o court_n of_o edgar_n sit_v one_o day_n at_o table_n be_v hear_v to_o say_v jest_o among_o his_o servant_n he_o wonder_v how_o so_o many_o province_n can_v be_v hold_v in_o subjection_n by_o such_o a_o little_a dapper_a man_n his_o word_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o king_n ear_n he_o send_v for_o ken_v as_o about_o some_o private_a business_n and_o in_o talk_n draw_v he_o forth_o to_o a_o secret_a place_n takes_z from_o under_o his_o garment_n two_o sword_n which_o he_o have_v bring_v with_o he_o give_v one_o of_o they_o to_o ken_v and_o now_o say_v he_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v which_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o subject_n for_o it_o be_v shameful_a for_o a_o king_n to_o boast_v at_o table_n and_o shrink_v in_o fight_n kened_a much_o abash_v fall_v present_o at_o his_o foot_n and_o beseech_v he_o to_o pardon_v what_o he_o have_v simple_o speak_v no_o way_n intend_v to_o his_o dishonour_n or_o disparagement_n wherewith_o the_o king_n be_v satisfy_v camden_n in_o his_o description_n of_o ireland_n cite_v a_o charter_n of_o king_n edgar_n wherein_o it_o appear_v he_o have_v in_o subjection_n all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o isle_n as_o far_o as_o norway_n and_o have_v subdue_v the_o great_a part_n of_o ireland_n with_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n but_o of_o this_o other_o writer_n make_v no_o mention_n in_o his_o youth_n have_v hear_v of_o elfrida_n daughter_n to_o ordgar_n duke_n of_o devonshire_n much_o commend_v for_o her_o beauty_n he_o send_v earl_n athelwold_n who_o loyalty_n he_o trust_v most_o to_o see_v she_o intend_v if_o she_o be_v find_v such_o as_o answer_v report_n to_o demand_v she_o in_o marriage_n he_o at_o the_o first_o view_v take_v with_o her_o presence_n disloyal_o as_o it_o oft_o happen_v in_o such_o employment_n begin_v to_o sue_v for_o himself_o and_o with_o consent_n of_o her_o parent_n obtain_v she_o return_v therefore_o with_o scarce_o a_o ordinary_a commendation_n of_o her_o feature_n he_o easy_o take_v off_o the_o king_n mind_n soon_o divert_v another_o way_n but_o the_o matter_n come_v to_o light_v how_o athelwold_n have_v forestall_v the_o king_n and_o elfrida_n beauty_n more_o and_o more_o speak_v of_o the_o king_n now_o heat_v not_o only_o with_o a_o relapse_n of_o love_n but_o with_o a_o deep_a sense_n of_o the_o abuse_n yet_o dissemble_v his_o disturbance_n pleasant_o tell_v the_o earl_n what_o day_n he_o mean_v to_o come_v and_o visit_v he_o and_o his_o fair_a wife_n the_o earl_n seem_o assure_v his_o welcome_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n acquaint_v his_o wife_n earnest_o advise_v she_o to_o deform_v herself_o what_o she_o may_v either_o in_o dress_n or_o otherwise_o lest_o the_o king_n who_o amorous_a inclination_n be_v not_o unknown_a shall_v chance_v to_o be_v attract_v she_o who_o by_o this_o time_n be_v not_o ignorant_a how_o athelwold_n have_v stepd_v between_o she_o and_o the_o king_n against_o his_o come_n array_v herself_o rich_o use_v whatever_o be_v she_o can_v devise_v may_v render_v she_o the_o more_o amiable_a and_o it_o take_v effect_v for_o the_o king_n inflame_v with_o her_o love_n the_o more_o for_o that_o he_o have_v be_v so_o long_o defraud_v and_o robe_v of_o she_o resolve_v not_o only_o to_o recover_v his_o intercept_a right_n but_o to_o punish_v the_o interloper_n of_o his_o destine_v spouse_n and_o appoint_v with_o he_o as_o be_v usual_a a_o day_n of_o hunt_v drawn_z aside_o in_o a_o forest_n now_o call_v harewood_n smite_v he_o through_o with_o a_o dart._n some_o censure_n this_o act_n as_o cruel_a and_o tyrannical_a but_o consider_v well_o it_o may_v be_v judge_v more_o favourable_o and_o that_o no_o man_n of_o sensible_a spirit_n but_o in_o his_o place_n without_o extraordinary_a perfection_n will_v have_v do_v the_o like_a for_o next_o to_o life_n what_o worse_a treason_n can_v have_v be_v commit_v against_o he_o it_o chance_v that_o the_o earl_n base_a son_n come_v by_o upon_o the_o fact_n the_o king_n stern_o ask_v he_o how_o he_o like_v this_o game_n he_o submisly_a answer_v that_o whatsoever_o please_v the_o king_n must_v not_o displease_v he_o the_o king_n return_v to_o his_o wont_a temper_n take_v a_o affection_n to_o the_o youth_n and_o ever_o after_o high_o favour_v he_o make_v amends_o in_o the_o son_n for_o what_o he_o have_v do_v to_o the_o father_n elsrida_n forthwith_o he_o take_v to_o wife_n who_o to_o expiate_v her_o former_a husband_n death_n though_o therein_o she_o have_v no_o hand_n cover_v the_o place_n of_o his_o bloodshed_n with_o a_o monastery_n of_o nun_n to_o sing_v over_o he_o another_o fault_n be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n no_o way_n excusable_a that_o he_o take_v a_o virgin_n wilfrida_n by_o force_n out_o of_o the_o nunnery_n where_o she_o be_v place_v by_o her_o friend_n to_o avoid_v his_o pursuit_n and_o keep_v she_o as_o his_o concubine_n but_o live_v not_o obstinate_o in_o the_o offence_n for_o sharp_o reprove_v by_o dunstan_n he_o submit_v to_o 7_o year_n penance_n and_o for_o that_o time_n to_o want_v his_o coronation_n but_o why_o he_o have_v it_o not_o before_o be_v leave_v unwritt'n_o another_o story_n there_o go_v of_o edgar_n fit_a for_o a_o novel_a than_o a_o history_n but_o as_o i_o find_v it_o in_o malmsbury_n so_o i_o relate_v it_o while_o he_o be_v yet_o unmarried_a in_o his_o youth_n he_o abstain_v not_o from_o woman_n and_o come_v on_o a_o day_n to_o andover_n cause_v a_o duke_n daughter_n there_o dwell_v report_v rare_a of_o beauty_n to_o be_v bring_v to_o he_o the_o mother_n not_o dare_v flat_o to_o deny_v yet_o abhor_v that_o her_o daughter_n shall_v be_v so_o deflower_v at_o fit_a time_n of_o night_n send_v in_o her_o attire_n one_o of_o her_o wait_a maid_n a_o maid_n it_o seem_v not_o unhansom_a nor_o unwitty_a who_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o her_o young_a lady_n night_n pass_v the_o maid_n go_v to_o rise_v but_o daylight_n scarce_o yet_o appear_v be_v by_o the_o king_n ask_v why_o she_o make_v such_o haste_n she_o answer_v to_o do_v the_o work_n which_o her_o lady_n have_v set_v she_o at_o which_o the_o kingwondr_a and_o with_o much_o ado_n stay_v she_o to_o unfold_v the_o riddle_n for_o he_o take_v she_o to_o be_v the_o duke_n daughter_n she_o fall_v at_o his_o foot_n beseech_v he_o that_o since_o at_o the_o command_n of_o her_o lady_n she_o come_v to_o his_o bed_n and_o be_v enjoy_v by_o he_o he_o will_v be_v please_v in_o recompense_n to_o set_v her_o free_a from_o the_o hard_a service_n of_o her_o mistress_n the_o king_n a_o while_n stand_v in_o a_o study_n whether_o he_o have_v best_o be_v angry_a or_o not_o at_o length_n turn_v all_o to_o a_o jest_n take_v the_o maid_n away_o with_o he_o advance_v she_o above_o her_o lady_n love_v she_o and_o accompany_v with_o she_o only_o till_o he_o marry_v elfrida_n these_o only_o be_v his_o fault_n upon_o record_n rather_o to_o be_v wonder_v how_o they_o be_v so_o few_o and_o so_o soon_o leave_v he_o come_v at_o 16_o to_o the_o licence_n of_o a_o sceptre_n and_o that_o his_o virtue_n be_v so_o many_o and_o so_o mature_a he_o die_v before_o the_o age_n wherein_o wisdom_n can_v in_o other_o attain_v to_o any_o ripeness_n however_o with_o he_o die_v all_o the_o saxon_a glory_n from_o henceforth_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v hear_v of_o but_o
their_o decline_n and_o ruin_n under_o a_o double_a conquest_n and_o the_o cause_n forego_v which_o not_o to_o blur_v or_o taint_v the_o praise_n of_o their_o former_a action_n and_o liberty_n well_o defend_v shall_v stand_v several_o relate_v and_o will_v be_v more_o then_o long_o enough_o for_o another_o book_n the_o end_n of_o the_o five_o book_n the_o history_n of_o britain_n the_o six_o book_n edward_n the_o young_a edward_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o edgar_n by_o egelfieda_n his_o first_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o duke_n ordmer_n be_v according_a to_o right_n and_o his_o father_n will_n place_v in_o the_o throne_n elfrida_n his_o second_o wife_n and_o her_o faction_n only_o repine_v who_o labour_v to_o have_v have_v her_o son_n ethelred_n a_o child_n of_o 7_o year_n prefer_v before_o he_o that_o she_o under_o that_o pretence_n may_v have_v rule_v all_o mean_a while_n comet_n be_v see_v in_o heaven_n portend_v not_o famine_n only_o which_o follow_v the_o next_o year_n but_o the_o trouble_v state_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n not_o long_o after_o to_o ensue_v the_o trouble_v begin_v in_o edwi_n day_n between_o monk_n and_o secular_a priest_n now_o revive_v and_o draw_v on_o either_o side_n many_o of_o the_o noble_n into_o party_n for_o elfere_v duke_n of_o the_o mercian_n with_o many_o other_o pecr_n corrupt_v as_o be_v say_v with_o gift_n drive_v the_o monk_n out_o of_o those_o monastery_n where_o dun._n edgar_n have_v place_v they_o and_o in_o their_o stead_n put_v secular_a priest_n with_o their_o wife_n but_o ethelwin_n duke_n of_o east-angle_n with_o his_o brother_n elfwold_n and_o earl_n britnoth_v oppose_v they_o and_o gather_v a_o army_n defend_v the_o abbey_n of_o east-angle_n from_o such_o intruder_n to_o appease_v these_o tumult_n a_o synod_n be_v call_v at_o winchester_n and_o nothing_o there_o conclude_v a_o general_a council_n both_o of_o noble_n and_o prelate_n be_v hold_v at_o caln_v in_o wiltshire_n where_o while_o the_o dispute_n be_v hot_a but_o chief_o against_o dunstan_n the_o room_n wherein_o they_o sit_v fell_a upon_o their_o head_n kill_v some_o maim_v other_o dunstan_n only_o escape_v upon_o a_o beam_n that_o fall_v not_o and_o the_o king_n absent_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o tender_a age._n this_o accident_n quiet_v the_o controversy_n and_o bring_v both_o part_n to_o hold_v with_o dunstan_n and_o the_o monk_n mean_o while_o the_o king_n addict_v to_o a_o religious_a life_n and_o of_o a_o mild_a spirit_n simple_o permit_v all_o thing_n to_o the_o ambitious_a will_n of_o his_o stepmother_n and_o her_o son_n ethelred_n to_o who_o she_o displease_v that_o the_o name_n only_o of_o king_n be_v want_v practise_v thenceforth_o to_o remove_v king_n edward_n out_o of_o the_o way_n which_o in_o this_o manner_n she_o bring_v about_o edward_n on_o a_o day_n weary_v with_o hunt_v thirsty_a and_o alone_a while_o his_o attendance_n follow_v the_o dog_n hear_v that_o ethelred_n and_o his_o mother_n lodge_v at_o corvesgate_n corpse_n castle_n say_v camden_n in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o purbeck_n innocent_o go_v thither_o she_o with_o all_o show_n of_o kindness_n welcome_v he_o command_v drink_v to_o be_v bring_v forth_o for_o it_o seem_v he_o light_v not_o from_o his_o horse_n and_o while_o he_o be_v drink_v cause_v one_o of_o her_o servant_n private_o before_o instruct_v to_o stab_v he_o with_o a_o poignard_n the_o poor_a youth_n who_o little_o expect_v such_o unkindness_n there_o turn_v speedy_o the_o reins_o flee_v bleed_v till_o through_o loss_n of_o blood_n fall_v from_o his_o horse_n and_o expire_a yet_o hold_v with_o one_o foot_n in_o the_o stirrup_n he_o be_v drag_v along_o the_o way_n trace_v by_o his_o blood_n and_o bury_v without_o honour_n at_o werham_n have_v reign_v about_o 3_o year_n but_o the_o place_n of_o his_o burial_n an._n dom._n 978_o malm_n not_o long_o after_o grow_v famous_a for_o miracle_n after_o which_o by_o duke_n elfer_n who_o as_o malmsbury_n say_v have_v a_o hand_n in_o his_o death_n he_o be_v royal_o inter_v at_o skepton_n or_o shaftsbury_n the_o murderess_n elfrida_n at_o length_n repent_v spend_v the_o residue_n of_o her_o day_n in_o sorrow_n and_o great_a penance_n ethelred_n ethelred_n second_o son_n of_o edgar_n by_o elfrida_n for_o edmund_n an._n dom._n 979_o malm_n die_v a_o child_n his_o brother_n edward_n wicked_o remove_v be_v now_o next_o in_o right_a to_o succeed_v and_o according_o crown_v at_o kingston_n report_v by_o some_o fair_a of_o visage_n comely_a of_o person_n elegant_a of_o behaviour_n but_o the_o event_n will_v show_v that_o with_o many_o sluggish_a dun._n and_o ignoble_a vice_n he_o quick_o shame_v his_o outside_n bear_v and_o prolong_v a_o fatal_a mischief_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o his_o country_n whereof_o he_o give_v early_a sign_n from_o his_o first_o infancy_n betray_v the_o font_n and_o water_n while_o the_o bishop_n be_v baptise_v he_o whereat_o dunstan_n much_o trouble_v for_o he_o stand_v by_o and_o see_v it_o to_z they_o next_z he_o break_v into_o these_o word_n by_o god_n and_o god_n mother_n this_o boy_n will_v prove_v a_o sluggard_n another_o thing_n be_v write_v of_o he_o in_o his_o childhood_n which_o argue_v no_o bad_a nature_n that_o hear_v of_o his_o brother_n edward_n cruel_a death_n he_o make_v loud_a lamentation_n but_o his_o furious_a mother_n offend_v therewith_o and_o have_v no_o rod_n at_o hand_n beat_v he_o so_o with_o great_a wax_n candle_n that_o he_o hate_v the_o sight_n of_o they_o ever_o after_o dunstan_n though_o unwilling_a set_v the_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n foretell_v op'nly_a as_o be_v report_v the_o great_a evil_n that_o be_v to_o come_v upon_o he_o and_o the_o land_n in_o avengment_n of_o his_o brother_n innocent_a blood_n and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n one_o midnight_n dun._n a_o cloud_n sometime_o bloody_a sometime_o fiery_a be_v see_v over_o all_o england_n and_o within_o three_o year_n an._n dom._n 982_o malm_n the_o danish_a tempest_n which_o have_v long_o surcease_v revolve_v again_o upon_o this_o island_n to_o the_o more_o ample_a relate_n whereof_o the_o danish_a history_n at_o least_o their_o late_a and_o diligent_a historian_n as_o neither_o from_o the_o first_o land_n of_o dane_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o west-saxon_a brithric_n so_o now_o again_o from_o first_o to_o last_o contribute_v nothing_o busy_v more_o then_o anough_o to_o make_v out_o the_o bare_a name_n and_o succession_n of_o their_o uncertain_a king_n and_o their_o small_a action_n at_o home_n unless_o out_o of_o he_o i_o shall_v transcribe_v what_o he_o take_v and_o i_o better_o may_v from_o our_o own_o annal_n the_o sure_a and_o the_o sad_a witness_n of_o their_o do_n here_o not_o glorious_a as_o they_o vain_o boast_v but_o most_o inhuman_o barbarous_a for_o the_o dane_n well_o understanding_n that_o england_n have_v now_o florent_fw-la a_o slothful_a king_n to_o their_o wish_n first_o land_v at_o southampton_n from_o 7_o great_a ship_n take_v the_o town_n spoil_v the_o country_n and_o carry_v away_o with_o they_o great_a pillage_n nor_o be_v devonshire_n and_o cornwall_n uninfested_a on_o the_o shore_n pirate_n of_o norway_n also_o harry_v the_o coast_n of_o hoved._n west-chester_n and_o to_o add_v a_o worse_a calamity_n the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v burn_v casual_o or_o not_o be_v not_o write_v hoved._n an._n dom._n 986_o ingulf_n it_o chance_v fowr_a year_n after_o that_o ethelred_n besiege_v rochester_n some_o way_n or_o other_o offend_v by_o the_o bishop_n thereof_o dunstan_n not_o approve_v the_o cause_n send_v to_o warn_v he_o that_o he_o provoke_v not_o st._n andrew_n the_o patron_n of_o that_o city_n nor_o waste_v his_o land_n a_o old_a craft_n of_o the_o clergy_n to_o secure_v their_o church_n land_n by_o entail_v they_o on_o some_o saint_n the_o king_n not_o hark'n_n dunstan_n on_o this_o condition_n that_o the_o siege_n may_v be_v raise_v send_v he_o a_o hundred_o pound_n the_o money_n be_v accept_v and_o the_o siege_n dissolve_v dunstan_n reprehend_v his_o avarice_n send_v he_o again_o this_o word_n because_o thou_o have_v respect_v money_n more_o than_o religion_n the_o evil_n which_o i_o foretell_v shall_v the_o soon_o come_v upon_o thou_o but_o not_o in_o my_o day_n for_o so_o god_n have_v speak_v the_o next_o year_n an._n dom._n 987_o malm_n an._n dom._n 988_o malm_n be_v calamitous_a bring_v strange_a flux_n upon_o man_n and_o murrain_n upon_o cattle_n dunstan_n the_o year_n follow_v die_v a_o strenuous_a bishop_n zealous_a without_o dread_n of_o person_n and_o for_o aught_o appeer_v the_o best_a of_o many_o age_n if_o he_o busy_v not_o himself_o too_o much_o in_o secular_a affair_n he_o be_v chaplain_n at_o first_o to_o king_n athelstan_n and_o edmund_n who_o succeed_v much_o employ_v in_o court_n affair_n till_o envy_v by_o some_o who_o lay_v many_o
thing_n to_o his_o charge_n he_o be_v by_o edmund_n forbid_v the_o court_n but_o by_o the_o earnest_a mediation_n say_v ingulf_n of_o turkitul_n the_o chancellor_n receive_v at_o length_n to_o favour_n and_o make_v abbot_n of_o glaston_n last_o by_o edgar_n and_o the_o general_a vote_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n not_o long_o after_o his_o death_n the_o dane_n arrive_v in_o devonshire_n be_v meet_v by_o goda_n lieutenant_n of_o that_o country_n and_o strenwold_n a_o valiant_a leader_n who_o put_v back_o the_o dane_n but_o with_o loss_n of_o their_o own_o life_n the_o three_o year_n follow_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o justin_n an._n dom._n 991_o dun._n and_o guthmund_n the_o son_n of_o steytan_n they_o land_v and_o spoil_v ipswich_n fight_v with_o britnoth_n duke_n of_o the_o east-angle_n about_o maldon_n where_o they_o slay_v he_o the_o slaughter_n else_o have_v be_v equal_a on_o both_o side_n these_o and_o the_o like_a depredation_n on_o every_o side_n the_o english_z not_o able_a to_o resist_v by_o counsel_n of_o siric_n than_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o two_o duke_n ethelward_n and_o alfric_n it_o be_v think_v best_o for_o the_o present_a to_o buy_v that_o with_o silver_n which_o they_o can_v not_o gain_v with_o their_o iron_n and_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n be_v pay_v to_o the_o dane_n for_o peace_n which_o for_o a_o while_n content_v but_o teach_v they_o the_o ready_a way_n how_o easy_a to_o come_v by_o more_o the_o next_o year_n but_o one_o they_o take_v by_o storm_n and_o rifle_v bebbanburg_n a_o ancient_a city_n nigh_o durham_n an._n dom._n 993_o dun._n sail_v thence_o into_o the_o mouth_n of_o humber_n they_o waste_v both_o side_n thereof_o yorkshire_n and_o lindsey_n burn_v and_o destroy_v all_o before_o they_o against_o these_o go_v out_o three_o nobleman_n frena_fw-la frithegist_n and_o godwin_n but_o be_v all_o dane_n by_o the_o father_n side_n willing_o begin_v flight_n and_o forsake_v their_o own_o force_n betray_v to_o the_o enemy_n no_o less_o treachery_n be_v at_o sea_n for_o alfric_n the_o son_n of_o elfer_n duke_n of_o mercia_n who_o the_o king_n for_o some_o offence_n have_v banish_v but_o huntingd._n now_o recall_v send_v from_o london_n with_o a_o fleet_n to_o surprise_v the_o dane_n in_o some_o place_n of_o disadvantage_n give_v they_o over_o night_n intelligence_n thereof_o then_o flee_v to_o they_o himself_o which_o his_o fleet_n say_v florent_fw-la perceave_a pursue_v take_v the_o ship_n but_o miss_v of_o his_o person_n the_o londoner_n by_o chance_n grapple_v with_o the_o east-angle_n make_v they_o few_o say_v my_o author_n by_o many_o thousand_o other_o say_v that_o by_o this_o notice_n of_o alfric_n the_o danes_n not_o only_o escape_v but_o with_o a_o great_a fleet_n an._n dom._n 994_o dun._n set_v upon_o the_o english_a take_v many_o of_o their_o ship_n and_o in_o triumph_n bring_v they_o up_o the_o thames_n intend_v to_o beseige_fw-fr london_n for_o anlaf_n king_n of_o norway_n and_o swain_n of_o denmark_n at_o the_o head_n of_o these_o come_v with_o 94_o galley_n the_o king_n for_o this_o treason_n of_o alfric_n put_v out_o his_o son_n eye_n but_o the_o londoner_n both_o by_o land_n and_o water_n so_o valiant_o resist_v their_o besieger_n that_o they_o be_v force_v in_o one_o day_n with_o great_a loss_n to_o give_v over_o but_o what_o they_o can_v not_o on_o the_o city_n they_o wreck_v themselves_o on_o the_o country_n round_o about_o waste_v with_o sword_n and_o fire_n all_o essex_n kent_z and_o sussex_n thence_o horse_v their_o foot_n diffuse_v far_o wide_a their_o outrageous_a incursion_n without_o mercy_n either_o to_o sex_n or_o age._n the_o slothful_a king_n instead_o malm_n of_o warlike_a opposition_n in_o the_o field_n send_v ambassador_n to_o treat_v about_o another_o payment_n the_o sum_n promise_v be_v now_o 16_o thousand_o pound_n till_o which_o pay_v the_o dane_n winterd_v at_o southampton_n ethelred_n invite_v anlaf_n to_o come_v and_o visit_v he_o at_o andover_n where_o malm_n he_o be_v royal_o entertain_v some_o say_v baptize_v or_o confirm_v adopt_a son_n by_o the_o king_n and_o dismise_v with_o great_a present_n promise_v by_o oath_n to_o depart_v and_o molest_v the_o kingdom_n no_o more_o which_o he_o perform_v huntingd._n but_o the_o calamity_n end_v not_o so_o for_o after_o some_o intermission_n of_o their_o rage_n for_o three_o year_n the_o other_o navy_n an._n dom._n 997_o dun._n of_o dane_n sail_v about_o to_o the_o west_n enter_v severn_n and_o waste_v one_o while_o south_n wales_n than_o cornwall_n and_o devonshire_n till_o at_o length_n they_o winterd_v about_o tavistoc_n for_o it_o be_v a_o endless_a work_n to_o relate_v how_o they_o wallow_v up_o and_o down_o to_o every_o particular_a place_n and_o to_o repeat_v as_o oft_o what_o devastation_n they_o wrought_v what_o desolation_n leave_v behind_o they_o easy_a to_o be_v imagine_v in_o sum_n the_o next_o year_n they_o afflict_v an._n dom._n 998_o dun._n dorsetshire_n hamshire_n and_o the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n by_o the_o english_a many_o resolution_n be_v take_v many_o army_n raise_v but_o either_o betray_v by_o the_o falsehood_n or_o discourage_v by_o the_o weakness_n of_o their_o leader_n they_o be_v put_v to_o rout_n or_o disband_v themselves_o for_o soldier_n most_o common_o be_v as_o their_o commander_n without_o much_o odds_o of_o valour_n in_o one_o nation_n or_o other_o only_o as_o they_o be_v more_o or_o less_o wise_o discipline_v and_o conduct_v the_o follow_a year_n bring_v they_o back_o an._n dom._n 999_o dun._n upon_o kent_n where_o they_o enter_v medway_n and_o besiege_v rochester_n but_o the_o kentish_a man_n assemble_v give_v they_o a_o sharp_a encounter_n yet_o that_o suffice_v not_o to_o hinder_v they_o from_o do_v as_o they_o have_v do_v in_o other_o place_n against_o these_o depopulation_n the_o king_n levy_v a_o army_n but_o the_o unskillful_a leader_n not_o know_v what_o to_o do_v with_o it_o when_o they_o have_v it_o do_v but_o drive_v out_o time_n burd'n_v and_o impoverish_v the_o people_n consume_v the_o public_a treasure_n and_o more_o imboldn_v the_o enemy_n then_o if_o they_o have_v sit_v quiet_a at_o home_n what_o cause_n move_v the_o dane_n next_o year_n to_o pass_v into_o normandy_n be_v not_o record_v but_o that_o an._n dom._n 1000_o dun._n they_o return_v thence_o more_o outrageous_a than_o before_o mean_o while_o the_o king_n to_o make_v some_o diversion_n undertak'_v a_o expedition_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n into_o cumberland_n where_o the_o dane_n be_v most_o plant_v there_o and_o in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o man_n or_o as_o camden_n say_v anglesey_n imitate_v his_o enemy_n in_o spoil_v and_o unpeople_v the_o dane_n from_o normandy_n arrive_v in_o the_o river_n exit_fw-la lay_v siege_n to_o exeter_n but_o the_o citizen_n as_o those_o of_o london_n valorous_o defend_v themselves_o an._n dom._n 1001_o dun._n they_o wreck_v their_o anger_n as_o before_o on_o the_o village_n round_o about_o the_o country_n people_n of_o somerset_n and_o devonshire_n assemble_v themselves_o at_o penho_n show_v their_o readiness_n but_o want_v a_o head_n and_o beside_o be_v then_o but_o few_o in_o number_n be_v easy_o put_v to_o flight_n the_o enemy_n plunder_v all_o at_o will_n with_o load_v spoil_n pass_v into_o the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n from_o whence_o all_o dorsetshire_n and_o hamshire_n feel_v again_o their_o fury_n the_o saxon_a annal_n write_v that_o before_o their_o come_n to_o exeter_n the_o hamshire_n man_n have_v a_o bicker_n with_o they_o wherein_o ethelward_o the_o king_n general_n be_v slay_v add_v other_o thing_n hardly_o to_o be_v understand_v an._n dom._n 1002_o dun._n and_o in_o one_o ancient_a copy_n so_o end_n ethelred_n who_o no_o adversity_n can_v awake_v from_o his_o soft_a and_o sluggish_a life_n still_o come_v by_o the_o worse_a at_o fight_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o peer_n not_o unlike_o himself_o send_v one_o of_o his_o gay_a courtier_n though_o look_v lofty_o to_o stoop_v base_o and_o propose_v a_o three_o tribute_n to_o the_o dane_n they_o willing_o hark'n_v but_o the_o sum_n be_v enhance_v now_o to_o 24_o thousand_o pound_n and_o pay_v the_o dane_n thereupon_o abstain_v from_o hostility_n but_o the_o king_n to_o strengthen_v his_o house_n by_o some_o potent_a affinity_n marry_v emma_n who_o the_o saxon_n call_v elgiva_n daughter_n of_o richard_n duke_n of_o normandy_n with_o he_o ethelred_n former_o malm_n have_v war_n or_o no_o good_a correspondence_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o letter_n of_o pope_n john_n the_o 15_o who_o make_v peace_n calvis_fw-la between_o they_o about_o eleven_o year_n before_o puff_v up_o now_o with_o his_o suppose_a access_n of_o strength_n by_o this_o affinity_n he_o cause_v the_o dane_n all_o over_o england_n though_o huntingd._n now_o live_v peaceable_o in_o one_o day_n perfidious_o to_o be_v massacherd_v both_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n send_v private_a
other_o remedy_n submit_v himself_o with_o all_o the_o northumbrian_n give_v hostage_n to_o canute_n nevertheless_o by_o his_o command_n or_o connivance_n and_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o turebrand_n a_o danish_a lord_n vthred_n be_v slay_v and_o tric_a another_o dane_n make_v earl_n in_o his_o stead_n this_o vthred_a son_n of_o walteof_o as_o simeon_n write_v in_o his_o treatise_n of_o the_o siege_n of_o durham_n in_o his_o youth_n obtain_v a_o great_a victory_n against_o malcolm_n son_n of_o kened_a king_n of_o scot_n who_o with_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o his_o kingdom_n be_v fall_v into_o northumberland_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o durham_n walteof_o the_o old_a earl_n unable_a to_o resist_v have_v secure_v himself_o in_o bebbanburg_n a_o strong_a town_n but_o vthr_v gather_v a_o army_n raise_v the_o siege_n slay_v most_o of_o the_o scot_n their_o king_n narrow_o escape_v and_o with_o the_o head_n of_o their_o slay_v fix_v upon_o pole_n beset_v round_o the_o wall_n of_o durham_n the_o year_n of_o this_o exploit_n simeon_n clear_v not_o for_o in_o 969._o and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o ethelred_n as_o he_o affirm_v it_o can_v not_o be_v canute_n by_o another_o way_n return_v southward_o joyful_a of_o his_o success_n before_o easter_n come_v back_o with_o all_o the_o army_n to_o his_o fleet._n about_o the_o end_n of_o april_n ensue_v ethelred_n after_o a_o long_a troublesome_a and_o ill_o govern_v reign_n end_v his_o day_n at_o london_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n paul_n edmund_n ironside_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o ethelred_n they_o of_o the_o nobility_n conf._n who_o be_v then_o at_o london_n together_o with_o the_o citizen_n choose_v edmund_n his_o son_n not_o by_o emma_n but_o a_o former_a wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o earl_n thore_v in_o his_o father_n room_n but_o the_o archbishop_n abbot_n and_o many_o of_o the_o noble_n assemble_v together_o elect_v canute_n and_o come_v to_o southamton_n where_o he_o than_o remain_v renounce_v before_o he_o all_o the_o race_n of_o ethelred_n and_o swear_v he_o fidelity_n he_o also_o swear_v to_o they_o in_o matter_n both_o religious_a and_o secular_a to_o be_v their_o faithful_a lord_n but_o edmund_n with_o all_o speed_n go_v to_o the_o dun._n westsaxon_n be_v joyful_o receive_v of_o they_o as_o their_o king_n and_o of_o many_o other_o province_n by_o their_o example_n mean_a while_n canute_n about_o mid_a may_n come_v with_o his_o whole_a fleet_n up_o the_o river_n to_o london_n then_o cause_v a_o great_a dike_n to_o be_v make_v on_o surrey_n side_n turn_v the_o stream_n and_o draw_v his_o ship_n thither_o west_n of_o the_o bridge_n then_o begirt_a the_o city_n with_o a_o broad_a and_o deep_a trench_n assail_v it_o on_o every_o side_n but_o repulse_v as_o before_o by_o the_o valorous_a defendant_n and_o in_o despair_n of_o success_n at_o that_o time_n leave_v part_n of_o his_o army_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o ship_n with_o the_o rest_n speed_v he_o to_o the_o westsaxon_n ere_o edmund_n can_v have_v time_n to_o assemble_v all_o his_o power_n who_o yet_o with_o such_o as_o be_v at_o hand_n invoke_v divine_a aid_n encounter_v the_o dane_n at_o pen_n by_o gillingham_n in_o dorsetshire_n and_o put_v he_o to_o flight_n after_o midsummer_n increase_v with_o new_a force_n he_o meet_v with_o he_o again_o at_o a_o place_n call_v sherastan_n now_o sharstan_n but_o edric_n almar_n and_o algar_n with_o the_o hamshire_n and_o wiltshire_n man_n then_o side_v with_o the_o dane_n he_o only_o maintain_v the_o fight_n obstinate_o fight_v on_o both_o side_n till_o night_n and_o weariness_n part_v they_o day_n light_n return_v renew_v the_o conflict_n wherein_o the_o dane_n appear_v inferior_a edric_n to_o dishart'n_o the_o english_a cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o one_o osmer_n in_o countenance_n and_o hair_n somewhat_o resemble_v the_o king_n and_o hold_v it_o up_o cry_v aloud_o to_o the_o english_a that_o edmund_n be_v slay_v and_o this_o his_o head_n it_o be_v time_n for_o they_o to_o fly_v which_o fallacy_n edmund_n perceave_v and_o op'nly_a show_v himself_o to_o his_o soldier_n by_o a_o spear_n throw_v at_o edric_n that_o malm_n miss_v he_o yet_o slay_v one_o next_o he_o and_o through_o he_o another_o behind_o they_o recover_v heart_n and_o lie_v sore_o upon_o the_o dane_n till_o night_n part_v they_o as_o before_o for_o ere_o the_o three_o morn_n canute_n sensible_a of_o his_o loss_n march_v away_o by_o stealth_n to_o his_o ship_n at_o london_n renew_v there_o his_o leaguer_a some_o will_v have_v this_o battle_n at_o sherastan_n the_o same_o with_o that_o at_o scorastan_n before_o mention_v but_o the_o circumstance_n of_o time_n permit_v not_o that_o have_v be_v before_o the_o land_n of_o canute_n this_o a_o good_a while_n after_o as_o by_o the_o process_n of_o thing_n appear_v from_o sherastan_n or_o sharstan_n edmund_n return_v to_o the_o westsaxon_n who_o valour_n edric_n fear_v lest_o it_o may_v prevail_v against_o the_o dane_n seek_v pardon_n of_o his_o revolt_n and_o obtain_v it_o swear_v loyalty_n to_o the_o king_n who_o now_o the_o three_o time_n come_v with_o a_o army_n from_o the_o westsaxon_n to_o london_n raise_v the_o siege_n chase_v canute_n and_o his_o dane_n to_o their_o ship_n then_o after_o two_o day_n pass_v the_o thames_n at_o branford_n and_o so_o come_v on_o their_o back_n keep_v they_o so_o turn_v and_o obtain_v the_o victory_n then_o return_v again_o to_o his_o west_n saxon_n and_o canute_n to_o his_o siege_n but_o still_o in_o vain_a rise_v therefore_o thence_o he_o enter_v with_o his_o ship_n a_o river_n then_o call_v arenne_n and_o from_o the_o bank_n thereof_o waste_v mercia_n thence_o their_o horse_n by_o land_n their_o foot_n by_o ship_n come_v to_o medway_n edmund_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n with_o multiply_v force_n out_o of_o many_o shire_n cross_v again_o at_o branford_n come_v into_o kent_n seek_v canute_n encounter_v he_o at_o ocford_n and_o so_o defeat_v that_o of_o his_o horse_n they_o who_o escape_v flee_v to_o the_o i_o will_v of_o sheppey_n and_o a_o full_a victory_n he_o have_v gain_v have_v not_o edric_n still_o the_o traitor_n by_o some_o wile_n or_o other_o detain_v his_o pursuit_n and_o edmund_n who_o never_o want_v courage_n here_o want_v prudence_n to_o be_v so_o mislead_v ever_o after_o forsake_v of_o his_o wont_a fortune_n canute_n cross_v with_o his_o army_n into_o essex_n thence_o waste_v mercia_n worse_a than_o before_o and_o with_o heavy_a prey_n return_v to_o his_o ship_n they_o edmund_z with_o a_o collect_v army_n persue_v overtake_v at_o a_o place_n call_v assandune_n or_o asseshill_n now_o ashdown_n in_o essex_n the_o battle_n camden_n on_o either_o side_n be_v fight_v with_o great_a vehemence_n but_o perfidious_a edric_n perceave_v the_o victory_n to_o incline_v towards_o edmund_n with_o that_o part_n of_o the_o army_n which_o be_v under_o he_o flee_v as_o he_o have_v promise_v canute_n and_o leave_v the_o king_n overmatched_a with_o number_n by_o which_o desertion_n the_o english_a be_v overthrow_v duke_n alfric_n duke_n godwin_n and_o vlfketel_v the_o valiant_a duke_n of_o east-angle_n with_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o nobility_n slay_v so_o as_o the_o english_a of_o a_o long_a time_n have_v not_o receive_v a_o great_a blow_n yet_o after_o a_o while_n edmund_n not_o absurd_o call_v ironside_n prepare_v to_o try_v again_o his_o fortune_n in_o another_o field_n be_v hinder_v by_o edric_n and_o other_o of_o his_o faction_n advise_v he_o to_o make_v peace_n and_o divide_v the_o kingdom_n with_o canute_n to_o camd._n which_o edmund_n overrule_v a_o treaty_n appoint_v and_o pledge_n mutual_o give_v both_o king_n meet_v together_o at_o a_o place_n call_v deorhirst_n in_o glostershire_n edmund_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o severn_n canute_n on_o the_o east_n with_o their_o army_n then_o both_o in_o person_n waft_v into_o a_o island_n at_o that_o time_n call_v olanege_v now_o alney_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o camd._n the_o river_n swear_v amity_n and_o brotherhood_n they_o part_v the_o kingdom_n between_o they_o then_o interchange_v arm_n and_o the_o habit_n they_o wear_v assess_v also_o what_o pay_n shall_v be_v allot_v to_o the_o navy_n they_o depart_v each_o his_o way_n concern_v this_o interveiw_n and_o the_o cause_n thereof_o other_o write_v otherwise_o malmsbury_n that_o edmund_n grieve_v at_o the_o loss_n of_o so_o much_o blood_n spill_v for_o the_o ambition_n only_o of_o two_o man_n strive_a who_o shall_v reign_v of_o his_o own_o accord_n send_v to_o canute_n offer_v he_o single_a combat_n to_o prevent_v in_o their_o own_o cause_n the_o effusion_n of_o more_o blood_n than_o their_o own_o that_o canute_n though_o of_o courage_n anough_o yet_o not_o unwise_o doubt_v to_o adventure_v his_o body_n of_o small_a timber_n against_o a_o man_n of_o iron_n side_n refuse_v the_o combat_n offer_v
to_o divide_v the_o kingdom_n this_o offer_n please_v both_o army_n edmund_n be_v not_o difficult_a to_o consent_v and_o the_o decision_n be_v that_o he_o as_o his_o hereditary_a kingdom_n shall_v rule_v the_o westsaxon_n and_o all_o the_o south_n canute_n the_o mercian_n and_o the_o north._n huntingdon_n follow_v by_o mat._n west_n relate_v that_o the_o peer_n on_o every_o side_n weary_v out_o with_o continual_a warfare_n and_o not_o refrain_v to_o affirm_v op'nly_a that_o they_o two_o who_o expect_v to_o reign_v single_o have_v most_o reason_n to_o fight_v single_o the_o king_n be_v content_a the_o island_n be_v their_o list_n the_o combat_n knightly_a till_o knute_n find_v himself_o too_o weak_a begin_v to_o parley_v which_o end_v as_o be_v say_v before_o after_o which_o the_o londoner_n buy_v their_o peace_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o permit_v they_o to_o winter_n in_o the_o city_n but_o king_n edmund_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n andrew_n unexpected_o decease_v at_o london_n and_o be_v bury_v near_o to_o edgar_n his_o grandfather_n at_o glaston_n the_o cause_n of_o his_o so_o sudden_a death_n be_v uncertain_a common_a fame_n say_v malmsbury_n lay_v the_o guilt_n thereof_o upon_o edric_n who_o to_o please_v canute_n allure_v with_o promise_n of_o reward_n two_o of_o the_o king_n privy_a chamber_n though_o at_o first_o abhor_v the_o fact_n to_o assassinate_v he_o at_o the_o stool_n by_o thrust_v a_o sharp_a iron_n into_o his_o hinder_a part_n huntingdon_n and_o mat._n west_n relate_v it_o do_v at_o oxford_n by_o the_o son_n of_o edric_n and_o something_o vary_v in_o the_o manner_n not_o worth_a recital_n edmund_z dead_a canute_n mean_v to_o reign_v sole_a king_n of_o england_n call_v to_o he_o all_o the_o duke_n baron_n and_o bishop_n of_o the_o land_n cunning_o demand_v of_o they_o who_o be_v witness_n what_o agreement_n be_v make_v between_o he_o and_o edmund_n divide_v the_o kingdom_n whether_o the_o son_n and_o brother_n of_o edmund_n be_v to_o govern_v the_o westsaxon_n after_o he_o canute_n live_v they_o who_o understand_v his_o meaning_n and_o fear_v to_o undergo_v his_o anger_n timorous_o answer_v that_o edmund_n they_o know_v have_v leave_v no_o part_n thereof_o to_o his_o son_n or_o brethren_n live_v or_o die_v but_o that_o he_o intend_v canute_n shall_v be_v their_o guardian_n till_o they_o come_v to_o age_n of_o reign_v simeon_n affirm_v that_o for_o fear_n or_o hope_n of_o reward_n they_o attest_v what_o be_v not_o true_a notwithstanding_o which_o he_o put_v many_o of_o they_o to_o death_n not_o long_o after_o canute_n or_o knute_n canute_n have_v thus_o sound_v the_o nobility_n and_o an._n dom._n 1017_o a_o by_o they_o understand_v receive_v their_o oath_n of_o fealty_n they_o the_o pledge_n of_o his_o bare_a hand_n and_o oath_n from_o the_o danish_a nobles_n whereupon_o the_o house_n of_o edmund_n be_v renounce_v and_o canute_n crown_v then_o they_o enact_v that_o edwi_n brother_n of_o edmund_n a_o prince_n of_o great_a hope_n shall_v be_v banish_v the_o realm_n but_o canute_n not_o think_v himself_o secure_a while_n edwi_n live_v consult_v with_o edric_n how_o to_o make_v he_o away_o who_o tell_v he_o of_o one_o ethelward_n a_o decay_a nobleman_n likely_o to_o do_v the_o work_n ethelward_o send_v for_o and_o tempt_v by_o the_o king_n in_o private_a with_o large_a reward_n but_o abhor_v in_o his_o mind_n the_o deed_n promise_v to_o do_v it_o when_o he_o see_v his_o opportunity_n and_o so_o still_o defer_v it_o but_o edwi_n afterward_o receive_v into_o favour_n as_o a_o snare_n be_v by_o he_o or_o some_o other_o of_o his_o false_a friend_n canute_n contrive_v it_o the_o same_o year_n slay_v edric_n also_o counsel_v he_o to_o dispatch_v edward_n and_o edmund_n the_o son_n of_o ironside_n but_o the_o king_n doubt_v that_o the_o fact_n will_v seem_v too_o foul_a do_v in_o england_n send_v they_o to_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n with_o like_a intent_n but_o he_o disdain_v the_o office_n send_v they_o for_o better_a safety_n to_o solomon_n king_n of_o hungary_n where_o edmund_n at_o length_n die_v but_o edward_n marry_v agatha_n daughter_n to_o henry_n the_o german_a emperor_n a_o digression_n in_o the_o law_n of_o edward_n confessor_n under_o the_o title_n of_o lex_n noricorum_n say_v that_o this_o edward_n for_o fear_n of_o canute_n flee_v of_o his_o own_o accord_n to_o malesclot_n king_n of_o the_o rugian_o who_o receive_v he_o honourable_o and_o of_o that_o country_n give_v he_o a_o wife_n canute_n settle_v in_o his_o throne_n divide_v the_o government_n of_o his_o kingdom_n into_o fowr_a part_n the_o westsaxon_n to_o himself_o the_o east-angle_n to_o earl_n turkill_n the_o mercian_n to_o edric_n the_o northumbrian_n to_o eric_n then_o make_v peace_n with_o all_o prince_n round_o about_o he_o and_o his_o former_a wife_n be_v dead_a in_o july_n marry_v emma_n the_o widow_n of_o king_n ethelred_n the_o christmas_n follow_v be_v a_o ill_a feast_n to_o edric_n of_o who_o treason_n the_o king_n have_v now_o make_v use_n as_o much_o as_o serve_v his_o turn_n and_o fear_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o next_o betray_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v slay_v at_o london_n in_o the_o palace_n throw_v over_o the_o city_n wall_n and_o there_o to_o lie_v unbury_v the_o head_n of_o edric_n fix_v on_o a_o pole_n he_o command_v to_o be_v set_v on_o the_o high_a tower_n of_o london_n as_o in_o a_o double_a sense_n he_o have_v promise_v he_o for_o the_o murder_n of_o king_n edmund_n to_o exalt_v he_o above_o all_o the_o peer_n of_o england_n huntingdon_n malmsbury_n and_o mat._n west_n write_v that_o suspect_v the_o king_n intention_n to_o degrade_v he_o from_o his_o mercian_n dukedom_n and_o upbraid_v he_o with_o his_o merit_n the_o king_n enrage_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v strangle_v in_o the_o room_n and_o out_o at_o a_o window_n throw_v into_o the_o thames_n another_o write_v that_o eric_n at_o the_o king_n command_v strike_v off_o his_o head_n other_o great_a man_n though_o without_o fault_n as_o duke_n norman_n the_o son_n ingulf_n of_o leofwin_n ethelward_n son_n of_o duke_n agelmar_n he_o put_v to_o death_n at_o the_o same_o time_n jealous_a of_o their_o power_n or_o familiarity_n with_o edric_n and_o notwithstanding_o peace_n keep_v still_o his_o army_n to_o maintain_v which_o the_o next_o an._n dom._n 1018_o west_n year_n he_o squeeze_v out_o of_o the_o english_a though_o now_o his_o subject_n not_o his_o enemy_n 72_o some_o say_v 82_o thousand_o pound_n beside_o 15_o thousand_o out_o of_o london_n mean_o while_o great_a war_n arise_v at_o carr_n between_o vthred_a son_n of_o waldef_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o malcolm_z son_n of_o kened_a king_n of_o scot_n with_o who_o hold_v eugenius_n king_n of_o lothian_n but_o here_o simeon_n the_o relater_n seem_v to_o have_v commit_v some_o mistake_n have_v slay_v vthr_v by_o canute_n two_o year_n before_o and_o set_v eric_n in_o his_o place_n eric_n therefore_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v not_o vthr_v who_o manage_v this_o war_n against_o the_o scot_n about_o which_o time_n in_o a_o convention_n of_o dane_n at_o oxford_n it_o be_v agree_v on_o both_o party_n to_o keep_v the_o law_n of_o edgar_n mat._n west_n say_v of_o edward_z the_o elder_a the_o an._n dom._n 1019_o dun._n next_o year_n canute_n sail_v into_o denmark_n and_o there_o abide_v all_o winter_n huntingdon_n and_o mat._n west_n say_v he_o go_v thither_o to_o repress_v the_o swede_n and_o that_o the_o night_n before_o a_o battle_n to_o be_v fight_v with_o they_o godwin_n steal_v out_o of_o the_o camp_n with_o his_o english_a assaulted_z the_o swede_n and_o have_v get_v the_o victory_n ere_o canute_n in_o the_o morning_n know_v of_o any_o fight_n for_o which_o bold_a enterprise_n though_o against_o discipline_n he_o have_v the_o english_a in_o more_o esteem_n ever_o after_o in_o the_o spring_n an._n dom._n 1020_o dun._n at_o his_o return_n into_o england_n he_o hold_v in_o the_o time_n of_o easter_n a_o great_a assembly_n at_o chirchester_n and_o the_o same_o year_n be_v with_o turkill_n the_o dane_n at_o the_o dedication_n of_o a_o church_n by_o they_o build_v at_o assendune_n in_o the_o place_n of_o that_o great_a victory_n which_o win_v he_o the_o crown_n but_o suspect_v his_o greatness_n the_o year_n follow_v banish_v an._n dom._n 1021_o malm_n an._n dom._n 1028_o dun._n he_o the_o realm_n and_o find_v occasion_n to_o do_v the_o like_a by_o eric_n the_o northumbrian_n earl_n upon_o the_o same_o jealousy_n nor_o yet_o content_a with_o his_o conquest_n of_o england_n though_o now_o above_o ten_o year_n enjoy_v he_o pass_v with_o 50_o ship_n into_o norway_n dispossess_v olave_n their_o king_n and_o subdue_v the_o land_n first_o with_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n send_v the_o year_n before_o to_o gain_v he_o a_o party_n then_o come_v with_o a_o army_n to_o compel_v
emma_n for_o hardecnute_n till_o his_o return_n but_o harold_n once_o advance_v into_o the_o throne_n banish_v emma_n his_o mother-in-law_n seize_v on_o his_o father_n treasure_n at_o winchester_n and_o there_o remain_v emma_n not_o hold_v it_o safe_a to_o abide_v an._n dom._n 1036_o dun._n in_o normandy_n while_o duke_n william_n the_o bastard_n be_v yet_o under_o age_n retire_v to_o baldwin_n earl_n of_o flanders_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n alfred_n and_o edward_n son_n of_o ethelred_n accompany_v with_o a_o small_a number_n of_o norman_a soldier_n in_o a_o few_o ship_n come_v to_o visit_v their_o mother_n emma_n not_o yet_o depart_v the_o land_n and_o perhaps_o to_o see_v how_o the_o people_n be_v incline_v to_o restore_v they_o their_o right_n elfred_n be_v send_v for_o by_o the_o king_n then_o at_o london_n but_o in_o his_o way_n meet_v at_o guildford_n by_o earl_n godwin_n who_o with_o all_o seem_a friendship_n entertain_v he_o be_v in_o the_o night_n surprise_v and_o make_v prisoner_n most_o of_o his_o company_n put_v to_o various_a sort_n of_o cruel_a death_n decimate_v twice_o over_o then_o bring_v to_o london_n be_v by_o the_o king_n send_v bind_v to_o eely_n have_v his_o eye_n put_v out_o by_o the_o way_n and_o deliver_v to_o the_o monk_n there_o die_v soon_o after_o in_o their_o custody_n malmsbury_n give_v little_a credit_n to_o this_o story_n of_o elfred_n as_o not_o chronicle_v in_o his_o time_n but_o rumour_v only_o which_o emma_n however_o hear_v send_v away_o her_o son_n edward_n who_o by_o good_a hap_n accompany_v not_o his_o brother_n with_o all_o speed_n into_o normandy_n but_o the_o author_n of_o encomium_fw-la emmae_fw-la who_o seem_v plain_o though_o nameless_a to_o have_v be_v some_o monk_n yet_o live_v and_o perhaps_o write_v within_o the_o same_o year_n when_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o his_o relation_n differ_v from_o all_o other_o much_o aggravate_v the_o cruelty_n of_o harold_n that_o he_o not_o content_a to_o have_v practise_v in_o secret_a for_o op'nly_a he_o dare_v not_o against_o the_o life_n of_o emma_n seek_v many_o treacherous_a way_n to_o get_v her_o son_n within_o his_o power_n and_o resolve_v at_o length_n to_o forge_v a_o letter_n in_o the_o name_n of_o their_o mother_n invite_v they_o into_o england_n the_o copy_n of_o which_o letter_n he_o produce_v write_v to_o this_o purpose_n emma_n in_o name_n only_a queen_n to_o her_o son_n edward_n and_o alfrid_n impart_v motherly_a salutation_n while_o we_o several_o bewail_v the_o death_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n most_o dear_a son_n and_o while_o daily_o you_o be_v deprive_v more_o and_o more_o of_o the_o kingdom_n your_o inheritance_n i_o admire_v what_o counsel_n you_o take_v know_v that_o your_o intermit_a delay_n be_v a_o daily_a strengthen_n to_o the_o reign_n of_o your_o usurper_n who_o incessant_o go_v about_o from_o town_n to_o city_n gain_v the_o chief_a noble_n to_o his_o party_n either_o by_o gift_n prayer_n or_o threat_n but_o they_o have_v much_o rather_o one_o of_o you_o shall_v reign_v over_o they_o then_o to_o be_v hold_v under_o the_o power_n of_o he_o who_o now_o overrule_v they_o i_o entreat_v therefore_o that_o one_o of_o you_o come_v to_o i_o speedy_o and_o private_o to_o receive_v from_o i_o wholesome_a counsel_n and_o to_o know_v how_o the_o business_n which_o i_o intend_v shall_v be_v accomplish_v by_o this_o messenger_n present_a send_v back_o what_o you_o determine_v farewell_n as_o dear_a both_o as_o my_o own_o heart_n these_o letter_n be_v send_v to_o the_o prince_n then_o in_o normandy_n by_o express_a messenger_n with_o presents_z also_o as_o from_o their_o mother_n which_o they_o joyful_o receive_v return_v word_n by_o the_o same_o messenger_n that_o one_o of_o they_o will_v be_v with_o she_o short_o name_v both_o the_o time_n and_o place_n alfrid_n therefore_o the_o young_a for_o so_o it_o be_v think_v best_o at_o the_o appoint_a time_n with_o a_o few_o ship_n and_o small_a number_n about_o he_o appear_v on_o the_o coast_n no_o soon_o come_v ashore_o but_o fall_v into_o the_o snare_n of_o earl_n godwin_n send_v on_o purpose_n to_o betray_v he_o as_o above_o be_v relate_v emma_n great_o sorrow_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o her_o son_n thus_o cruel_o make_v away_o flee_v immediate_o with_o some_o of_o the_o noble_n her_o faithful_a adherent_n into_o flanders_n have_v she_o dwell_v assign_v at_o bruges_n by_o the_o earl_n where_o have_v remain_v about_o two_o year_n she_o be_v visit_v out_o of_o an._n dom._n 1039_o dun._n denmark_n by_o hardecnute_n her_o son_n and_o he_o not_o long_o have_v remain_v with_o she_o there_o when_o harold_n in_o england_n have_v do_v nothing_o the_o while_o worth_a memory_n huntingd._n save_o the_o tax_n of_o every_o port_n at_o 8_o mark_n of_o silver_n an._n dom._n 1040_o malm_n to_o 16_o ship_n die_v at_o london_n some_o say_v at_o oxford_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o winchester_n after_o which_o most_o of_o the_o nobility_n both_o dane_n and_o english_a now_o agree_v send_v ambassador_n to_o hardecnute_n still_o at_o bruges_n with_o his_o mother_n entreat_v he_o to_o come_v and_o receive_v as_o his_o right_n the_o sceptre_n who_o before_o midsummer_n come_v with_o 60_o ship_n and_o many_o soldier_n out_o of_o denmark_n hardecnute_n hardecnute_n receive_v with_o acclamation_n and_o seat_v in_o the_o throne_n first_o call_v to_o mind_n the_o injury_n do_v to_o he_o or_o his_o mother_n emma_n in_o the_o time_n of_o harold_n send_v alfric_n bishop_n of_o york_n godwin_n and_o other_o with_o troud_n his_o executioner_n to_o london_n command_v they_o to_o dig_v up_o the_o body_n of_o king_n harold_n and_o throw_v it_o into_o a_o ditch_n but_o by_o a_o second_o order_n into_o the_o thames_n whence_o take_v up_o by_o a_o fisherman_n and_o convey_v to_o a_o churchyard_n in_o london_n belong_v to_o the_o dane_n it_o be_v inter_v again_o with_o honour_n this_o do_v he_o levy_v a_o sore_a tax_n that_o 8_o mark_n to_o every_o rower_n and_o twelve_o to_o every_o officer_n in_o his_o fleet_n shall_v be_v pay_v throughout_o england_n by_o which_o time_n they_o who_o be_v so_o forward_o to_o call_v he_o over_o have_v anough_o of_o he_o for_o he_o as_o they_o think_v have_v too_o much_o of_o they_o after_o this_o he_o call_v to_o account_n godwin_n earl_n of_o kent_n and_o leve_a bishop_n of_o worster_n about_o the_o death_n of_o elfred_n his_o brother_n which_o alfric_n the_o archbishop_n lay_v to_o their_o charge_n the_o king_n deprive_v leve_v of_o his_o bishopric_n and_o give_v it_o to_o his_o accuser_n but_o the_o year_n follow_v pacify_v with_o a_o round_a sum_n restore_v it_o to_o leve_v godwin_n make_v his_o malm_n peace_n by_o a_o sumptuous_a present_n a_o galley_n with_o a_o guild_a stem_n brave_o rig_v and_o 80_o soldier_n in_o she_o every_o one_o with_o bracelet_n of_o gold_n on_o each_o arm_n weigh_v 16_o ounce_n helmet_n corslet_n and_o hilt_n of_o his_o sword_n guild_v a_o danish_a curtax_n list_v with_o gold_n or_o silver_n hang_v on_o his_o left_a shoulder_n a_o shield_n with_o boss_n and_o nail_n guild_v in_o his_o left_a hand_n in_o his_o right_n a_o lance_n beside_o this_o he_o take_v his_o cath_z before_o the_o king_n that_o neither_o of_o his_o own_o council_n or_o will_n but_o by_o the_o command_n of_o harold_n he_o have_v do_v what_o he_o do_v to_o the_o put_v out_o of_o elfreds_n eye_n the_o like_a oath_n take_v most_o of_o the_o nobility_n for_o themselves_o or_o in_o his_o behalf_n the_o next_o year_n hardecnute_n send_v an._n dom._n 1041_o dun._n his_o house_n earl_n so_o they_o call_v his_o officer_n to_o gather_v the_o tribute_n impose_v two_o of_o they_o rigorous_a in_o their_o office_n be_v slay_v at_o worster_n by_o the_o people_n whereat_o the_o king_n enrage_v send_v leofric_n duke_n of_o mercia_n and_o seward_n of_o northumberland_n with_o great_a force_n and_o commission_n to_o slay_v the_o citizen_n rifle_v and_o burn_v the_o city_n waste_v the_o whole_a province_n affright_v with_o such_o news_n all_o the_o people_n flee_v the_o countryman_n whither_o they_o can_v the_o citizen_n to_o a_o small_a island_n in_o severn_n call_v beverege_n which_o they_o fortify_v and_o defend_v stout_o till_o peace_n be_v grant_v they_o and_o free_o to_o return_v home_o but_o their_o city_n they_o find_v sack_v and_o burn_v wherewith_o the_o king_n be_v appease_v this_o be_v commendable_a in_o he_o however_o cruel_a to_o other_o that_o towards_o his_o half_a brethren_n though_o rival_n of_o his_o crown_n he_o show_v himself_o always_o tender_o affectiond_v as_o now_o towards_o edward_n who_o without_o fear_n come_v to_o he_o out_o of_o normandy_n and_o with_o unfeigned_a kindness_n receive_v remain_v safe_o and_o honourable_o in_o his_o court_n but_o hardecnute_n an._n dom._n 1042_o dun._n the_o year_n follow_v
request_v he_o to_o sail_v with_o he_o to_o sandwich_n and_o reconcile_v he_o to_o the_o king_n as_o he_o have_v promise_v beorn_n mistrust_v no_o evil_a where_o he_o intend_v good_a go_v with_o he_o in_o his_o ship_n attend_v by_o three_o only_a of_o his_o servant_n but_o swain_n set_v upon_o barbarous_a cruelty_n not_o reconciliation_n with_o the_o king_n take_v beorn_n now_o in_o his_o power_n and_o bound_v he_o then_o come_v to_o dertmouth_n slay_v and_o bury_v he_o in_o a_o deep_a ditch_n after_o which_o the_o man_n of_o hastings_n take_v six_o of_o his_o ship_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o king_n at_o sandwich_n with_o the_o other_o two_o he_o escape_v into_o flanders_n there_o remain_v till_o aldred_n bishop_n of_o worster_n by_o earnest_a mediation_n wrought_v his_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n about_o this_o time_n king_n edward_n send_v to_o pope_n leo_n desire_v absolution_n from_o a_o vow_n west_n which_o he_o have_v make_v in_o his_o young_a year_n to_o take_v a_o journey_n to_o rome_n if_o god_n voutsafe_v he_o to_o reign_v in_o england_n the_o pope_n dispense_v with_o his_o vow_n but_o not_o without_o the_o expense_n of_o his_o journey_n give_v to_o the_o poor_a and_o a_o monastery_n build_v or_o re-edified_a to_o st._n peter_n who_o in_o a_o vision_n to_o a_o monk_n as_o be_v say_v choose_v westminster_n which_o king_n edward_n thereupon_o rebuild_v endow_v with_o large_a privilege_n and_o revenue_n the_o same_o year_n say_v florent_fw-la of_o worster_n certain_a irish_a pirate_n with_o 36_o ship_n enter_v the_o mouth_n of_o severn_n and_o with_o the_o aid_n of_o griffin_n prince_n of_o south-wales_n do_v some_o hurt_n in_o those_o part_n then_o pass_v the_o river_n wey_n burn_v dunedham_n and_o slay_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n they_o find_v against_o who_o aldred_n bishop_n of_o worster_n with_o a_o few_o out_o of_o gloster_n and_o herefordshire_n go_v out_o in_o haste_n but_o griffin_n to_o who_o the_o welsh_a and_o irish_a have_v privy_o send_v messenger_n come_v down_o upon_o the_o english_a with_o his_o whole_a power_n by_o night_n and_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n sudden_o assault_v they_o slay_v many_o and_o put_v the_o rest_n to_o flight_n the_o next_o an._n dom._n 1051_o dun._n year_n but_o one_o king_n edward_n remit_v the_o danish_a tax_n which_o have_v continue_v 38_o year_n heavy_a upon_o the_o land_n since_o ethelred_n first_o pay_v it_o to_o the_o dane_n and_o what_o remain_v thereof_o in_o his_o treasury_n he_o send_v back_o ingulf_n to_o the_o owner_n but_o through_o imprudence_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o far_o worse_a mischief_n to_o the_o english_a while_o study_v gratitude_n to_o those_o norman_n who_o to_o he_o in_o exile_n have_v be_v helpful_a he_o call_v they_o over_o to_o public_a office_n here_o who_o better_a he_o may_v have_v repay_v out_o of_o his_o private_a purse_n by_o this_o mean_n exasperate_n either_o nation_n one_o against_o the_o other_o and_o make_v way_n by_o degree_n to_o the_o norman_a conquest_n robert_n a_o monk_n of_o that_o country_n who_o have_v be_v serviceable_a to_o he_o there_o in_o time_n of_o need_n he_o make_v bishop_n first_o of_o london_n then_o of_o canterbury_n william_n his_o chaplain_n bishop_n of_o dorchester_n then_o begin_v the_o ingulf_n english_a to_o lay_v aside_o their_o own_o ancient_a custom_n and_o in_o many_o thing_n to_o imitate_v french_a manner_n the_o great_a peer_n to_o speak_v french_a in_o their_o house_n in_o french_a to_o write_v their_o bill_n and_o letter_n as_o a_o great_a piece_n of_o gentility_n ashamed_a of_o their_o own_o a_o presage_n of_o their_o subjection_n short_o to_o that_o people_n who_o fashion_n and_o language_n they_o affect_v so_o slavish_o but_o that_o which_o give_v begin_n to_o many_o trouble_n ensue_v happ'nd_v this_o year_n and_o upon_o this_o occasion_n eustace_n earl_n of_o boloign_n father_n of_o the_o famous_a godfrey_n who_o win_v malm_n jerusalem_n from_o the_o saracen_n and_o husband_n to_o goda_n the_o king_n sister_n have_v be_v to_o visit_v king_n edward_n and_o return_v by_o canterbury_n to_o take_v ship_n at_o dover_n one_o of_o his_o harbinger_n insolent_o seek_v to_o lodge_v by_o force_n in_o a_o house_n there_o provoke_v so_o the_o master_n thereof_o as_o by_o chance_n or_o heat_n of_o anger_n to_o kill_v he_o the_o count_n with_o his_o whole_a train_n go_v to_o the_o house_n where_o his_o servant_n have_v be_v kill_v slay_v both_o the_o slayer_n and_o 18_o more_o who_o defend_v he_o but_o the_o townsman_n run_v to_o arm_n requite_v he_o with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o 21_o more_o of_o his_o servant_n wounded_z most_o of_o the_o rest_n he_o himself_o with_o one_o or_o two_o hardly_o escape_v run_v back_o with_o clamour_n to_o the_o king_n who_o second_v by_o other_o norman_a courtier_n he_o stir_v up_o to_o great_a anger_n against_o the_o citizen_n of_o canterbury_n earl_n godwin_n in_o haste_n be_v send_v for_o the_o cause_n relate_v and_o much_o aggravate_v by_o the_o king_n against_o that_o city_n the_o earl_n command_v to_o raise_v force_n and_o use_v the_o citizen_n thereof_o as_o enemy_n godwin_n sorry_a to_o see_v stranger_n more_o favour_v of_o the_o king_n than_o his_o native_a people_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o summon_v first_o the_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o town_n into_o the_o king_n court_n to_o charge_v they_o with_o sedition_n where_o both_o party_n may_v be_v hear_v that_o not_o find_v in_o fault_n they_o may_v be_v acquit_v if_o otherwise_o by_o fine_a or_o loss_n of_o life_n may_v satisfy_v the_o king_n who_o peace_n they_o have_v break_v and_o the_o count_n who_o they_o have_v injure_v till_o this_o be_v do_v refuse_v to_o prosecute_v with_o hostile_a punishment_n they_o of_o his_o own_o county_n unheard_a who_o his_o office_n be_v rather_o to_o defend_v the_o king_n displease_v with_o his_o refusal_n and_o not_o know_v how_o to_o compel_v he_o appoint_v a_o assembly_n of_o all_o the_o peer_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o gloster_n where_o the_o matter_n may_v be_v full_o try_v the_o assembly_n be_v full_a and_o frequent_a according_a to_o summons_n but_o godwin_n mistrust_v his_o own_o cause_n or_o the_o violence_n of_o his_o adversary_n with_o his_o two_o son_n swain_n and_o harold_n and_o a_o great_a power_n gather_v out_o of_o his_o own_o and_o his_o son_n earldom_n which_o contain_v most_o of_o the_o southeast_n and_o west_n part_n of_o england_n come_v no_o further_a than_o beverstan_n give_v out_o that_o their_o force_n be_v to_o go_v against_o the_o welsh_a who_o intend_v a_o irruption_n into_o hereford-shire_n and_o swain_n under_o that_o pretence_n lie_v with_o part_n of_o his_o army_n thereabouts_o the_o welsh_a understanding_n this_o device_n and_o with_o all_o diligence_n clear_v themselves_o before_o the_o king_n left_a godwin_n detect_v of_o false_a accusation_n in_o great_a hatred_n to_o all_o the_o assembly_n leofric_n therefore_o and_o siward_n duke_n of_o great_a power_n the_o former_a in_o mercia_n the_o other_o in_o all_o part_n beyond_o humber_n both_o ever_o faithful_a to_o the_o king_n send_v privy_o with_o speed_n to_o raise_v the_o force_n of_o their_o province_n which_o godwin_n not_o know_v send_v bold_o to_o king_n edward_n demand_v count_n eustace_n and_o his_o follower_n together_o with_o those_o boloignians_n who_o as_o simeon_n write_v hold_v a_o castle_n in_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o canterbury_n the_o king_n as_o then_o have_v but_o little_a force_n at_o hand_n entertain_v he_o a_o while_n with_o treaty_n and_o delay_n till_o he_o summon_v army_n draw_v nigh_o then_o reject_v his_o demand_n godwin_n thus_o match_v command_v his_o son_n not_o to_o begin_v fight_n against_o the_o king_n begin_v with_o not_o to_o give_v ground_n the_o king_n force_n be_v the_o flower_n of_o those_o county_n whence_o they_o come_v and_o eager_a to_o fall_v on_o but_o leofric_n and_o the_o wise_a dun._n sort_n detest_a civil_a war_n bring_v the_o matter_n to_o this_o accord_n that_o hostage_n give_v on_o either_o side_n the_o whole_a cause_n shall_v be_v again_o debate_v at_o london_n thither_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n come_v with_o their_o army_n send_v to_o godwin_n and_o his_o son_n who_o with_o their_o power_n be_v come_v as_o far_o as_o southwark_n command_v their_o appearance_n unarm_v with_o only_o 12_o attendant_n and_o that_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o soldier_n they_o shall_v deliver_v over_o to_o the_o king_n they_o to_o appear_v without_o pledge_n before_o a_o adverse_a faction_n deny_v but_o to_o dismiss_v their_o soldier_n refuse_v not_o nor_o in_o aught_o else_o to_o obey_v the_o king_n as_o far_o as_o may_v stand_v with_o honour_n and_o the_o just_a regard_n of_o their_o safety_n this_o answer_v not_o please_v the_o king_n a_o edict_n be_v present_o issue_v forth_o that_o godwin_n and_o his_o son_n
send_v against_o he_o bring_v the_o welsh_a to_o submission_n p._n 293._o lurk_v about_o the_o country_n he_o be_v take_v and_o slay_v by_o griffin_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n ibid._n gwendolyn_n the_o daughter_n of_o corineus_n be_v marry_v to_o locrine_n the_o son_n of_o brutus_n p._n 14._o be_v divorce_v by_o he_o gives_z him_z battle_n wherein_o he_o be_v slay_v p._n 15._o cause_v estrildis_n who_o locrine_n have_v marry_v to_o be_v throw_v into_o a_o river_n with_o her_o daughter_n sabra_n p._n 15._o govern_v 15_o year_n in_o behalf_n of_o her_o son_n madan_n ibid._n gueniver_n the_o wife_n of_o melval_n a_o british_a king_n keep_v from_o king_n arthur_n in_o the_o town_n of_o glaston_n p._n 126._o guiderius_z say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o son_n of_o cunobeline_n and_o slay_v in_o a_o battle_n against_o claudius_n p._n 54._o guitheline_n succeed_v his_o father_n gurguntius_n barbirus_n in_o the_o kingdom_n gunhildis_n the_o sister_n of_o swain_n with_o her_o husband_n earl_n palingus_n and_o her_o young_a son_n cruel_o murder_v p._n 150._o guorangonus_n a_o king_n of_o kent_n before_o it_o be_v give_v to_o the_o saxon_n p._n 113._o guortigner_n the_o son_n of_o vortiger_n bend_v his_o endeavour_n to_o drive_v out_o the_o saxon_n p._n 113._o his_o success_n against_o they_o in_o several_a battle_n p._n 415._o die_a he_o command_v his_o bone_n to_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o port_n of_o stonar_n ibid._n gurguntius_n barbirus_n succeed_v belinus_n in_o the_o kingdom_n overcome_v the_o dane_n and_o give_v encouragement_n to_o bartholinus_n a_o spaniard_n to_o settle_v a_o plantation_n in_o ireland_n p._n 24._o another_o ancient_a british_a king_n name_v gurguntius_n p._n 28._o gurgustius_fw-la succeed_v rivallo_n in_o the_o kingdom_n p._n 21._o gyrtha_n son_n of_o earl_n godwin_n accompany_v his_o father_n into_o flanders_n together_o with_o his_o brother_n tosti_n and_o swain_n p._n 286._o his_o noble_a advice_n to_o his_o brother_n harold_n as_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o give_v battle_n to_o duke_n william_n of_o normandy_n p._n 304._o he_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o say_a battle_n with_o his_o brother_n harold_n and_o leofwin_n p._n 305._o gythro_n or_o gothrun_n a_o danish_a king_n baptize_v and_o receive_v out_o of_o the_o font_n by_o king_n alfred_n p._n 207._o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east-angle_n say_v to_o be_v bestow_v on_o he_o to_o hold_v of_o the_o say_v alfred_n ibid._n h._n hardecnute_n the_o son_n of_o canute_n by_o emma_n call_v over_o from_o bruges_n and_o receive_v king_n with_o general_a acclamation_n p._n 276._o he_o call_v godwin_n and_o other_o to_o account_v about_o the_o death_n of_o elfred_n p._n 277._o enrage_v at_o the_o citizen_n of_o worcester_n for_o kill_v his_o tax-gatherers_a he_o send_v a_o army_n against_o they_o and_o burn_v the_o city_n p._n 277_o 278._o he_o kind_o receive_v and_o entertain_v his_o half_a brother_n edward_n p._n 278._o eat_a and_o drink_v hard_o at_o a_o great_a feast_n he_o fall_v down_o speechless_a and_o soon_o after_o expire_a be_v bury_v at_o winchester_n ibid._n harold_n surname_v harefoot_n the_o son_n of_o canute_n elect_a king_n by_o duke_n leofric_n and_o the_o mercian_n p._n 273._o he_o banish_v his_o mother-in-law_n emma_n p._n 274._o his_o perfidiousness_n and_o cruelty_n towards_o elfred_n the_o son_n of_o ethelred_n p._n 274._o 276._o he_o die_v and_o be_v bury_v at_o winchester_n p._n 276._o harold_n son_n of_o godwin_n make_v earl_n of_o kent_n and_o send_v against_o prince_n griffin_n of_o wales_n p._n 292._o he_o reduce_v he_o at_o last_o to_o utmost_a extremity_n p._n 293._o be_v cast_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o normandy_n and_o bring_v to_o duke_n william_n he_o promise_v his_o endeavour_n to_o make_v he_o king_n of_o england_n p._n 295_o 296._o he_o take_v the_o crown_n himself_o p._n 299._o put_v off_o duke_n william_n demand_v it_o with_o a_o slight_a answer_n p._n 300_o 301._o be_v invade_v by_o his_o brother_n tosti_n p._n 300._o by_o harold_n harvager_n king_n of_o norwey_n who_o he_o utter_o overthrow_v and_o slay_v together_o with_o tosti_n p._n 301_o 302._o be_v invade_v by_o duke_n william_n of_o normandy_n p._n 303._o be_v overthrow_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o hastings_n and_o slay_v together_o with_o his_o two_o brother_n leofwin_n and_o gyrtha_n p._n 305._o helvius_n pertinax_n succeed_v ulpius_n marcellus_n in_o the_o government_n of_o britain_n p._n 81._o hengist_n and_o horsa_n with_o a_o army_n of_o saxon_n jute_n and_o angles_n land_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o thanet_n p._n 111_o 112._o hengist_n invite_v over_o more_o of_o his_o countryman_n p._n 112._o he_o gain_v advantage_n of_o vortimer_n by_o marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o he_o p._n 113._o he_o take_v on_o he_o kingly_a title_n p._n 116._o his_o several_a battle_n against_o the_o britan_n ibid._n his_o treacherous_a slaughter_n of_o 300_o british_a grandee_n under_o pretence_n of_o treaty_n p._n 117._o his_o death_n p._n 119._o henninus_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n have_v regan_n the_o daughter_n of_o king_n leir_n give_v he_o in_o marriage_n p._n 18._o herebert_n a_o saxon_a earl_n slay_v with_o most_o part_n of_o his_o army_n by_o the_o dane_n at_o a_o place_n call_v mereswar_n p._n 193._o hinguar_n and_o hubba_n two_o danish_a brethren_n how_o they_o get_v foot_v by_o degree_n in_o england_n p._n 199_o 200._o histion_n say_v to_o be_v descend_v of_o japhet_n and_o to_o have_v have_v four_o son_n who_o people_v the_o great_a part_n of_o europe_n p._n 5._o honorius_n the_o emperor_n send_v aid_n twice_o to_o the_o britan_n against_o their_o northern_a invader_n p._n 101._o horsa_n the_o brother_n of_o hengist_n slay_v in_o the_o saxon_n war_n against_o the_o britan_n p._n 115_o 116._o his_o burial-place_n give_v name_n to_o horsted_n a_o town_n in_o kent_n p._n 116._o humbeanna_n and_o albert_n say_v by_o some_o to_o have_v share_v the_o kingdom_n of_o east-angle_n after_o one_o elfwald_n p._n 187._o i._o jago_n or_o lago_n succeed_v his_o uncle_n gurgustius_fw-la in_o the_o kingdom_n p._n 21._o icenian_o and_o by_o their_o example_n the_o trinobantes_n rise_v up_o in_o arm_n against_o the_o roman_n p._n 63._o ida_n the_o saxon_a begin_v the_o kingdom_n of_o bernicia_n in_o northumberland_n p._n 126_o 127._o idwallo_n learn_v by_o his_o brother_n be_v ill_a success_n to_o rule_v well_o p._n 27._o immanuentius_n slay_v by_o cassibelan_n p._n 46._o immin_n eaba_n and_o eadbert_n nobleman_n of_o mercia_n throw_v off_o oswi_n and_o set_v up_o wulfer_n p._n 161._o ina_n succeed_v kedwalla_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n p._n 168._o he_o march_v into_o kent_n to_o demand_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o burn_a of_o mollo_n ibid._n be_v pacify_v by_o victre_v with_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o the_o deliver_v up_o of_o the_o accessory_n ibid._n vanquish_v gerent_fw-la king_n of_o wales_n p._n 170._o stay_v kenwulf_n and_o albright_n and_o vanquish_v the_o east-angle_n p._n 171._o end_n his_o day_n at_o rome_n ibid._n inniaunus_n depose_v for_o his_o ill_a course_n p._n 27._o joseph_n of_o arimathaea_n say_v to_o have_v first_o preach_v the_o christian_a faith_n in_o this_o island_n p._n 80._o jovinus_n send_v deputy_n into_o this_o island_n by_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n p._n 91._o iric_n a_o dane_n make_v earl_n of_o northumberland_n by_o canute_n in_o place_n of_o uthred_n slay_v p._n 261._o 268._o he_o be_v say_v by_o some_o to_o have_v make_v war_n against_o malcolm_n king_n of_o scot_n p._n 269._o his_o greatness_n suspect_v by_o canute_n he_o be_v banish_v the_o realm_n ibid._n julius_n agricola_n the_o emperor_n lieutenant_n in_o britain_n almost_o extirpate_v the_o ordovices_n p._n 69._o finish_v the_o conquest_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o mona_n p._n 69._o his_o justice_n and_o prudence_n in_o government_n p._n 70._o he_o bring_v the_o britan_n to_o civility_n art_n and_o a_o imitation_n of_o the_o roman_a fashion_n p._n 71._o he_o receive_v triumphal_a honour_n from_o titus_n p._n 71_o 72._o he_o extend_v his_o conquest_n to_o scotland_n subdue_v the_o orcades_n and_o other_o scotch_a island_n p._n 72._o he_o be_v hard_o put_v to_o it_o in_o several_a conflict_n but_o come_v off_o victorious_a p._n 74_o 75_o etc._n etc._n he_o be_v command_v home_o by_o domitian_n p._n 77._o julius_n caesar_n have_v intelligence_n that_o the_o britan_n be_v aid_v to_o his_o enemy_n the_o gaul_n p._n 33._o he_o send_v caius_n volusenus_n to_o make_v discovery_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o people_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o country_n p._n 34._o after_o he_o comius_n of_o arras_n to_o make_v a_o party_n among_o the_o britan_n p._n 35._o the_o stout_a resistance_n he_o meet_v with_o from_o they_o at_o his_o land_n p._n 36_o 37._o he_o receive_v term_n of_o peace_n from_o they_o p._n 38._o he_o lose_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o fleet_n ibid._n defeat_v the_o britan_n and_o
the_o son_n and_o successor_n of_o samothe_n who_o some_o fable_n to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o peopler_n of_o this_o island_n p._n 4._o malcolm_z son_n of_o kened_a king_n of_o scot_n fall_v into_o northumberland_n with_o his_o whole_a power_n utter_o overthrow_v by_o uthred_n p._n 262._o some_o say_v by_o eric_n p._n 269._o malcolm_z son_n of_o the_o cumbrian_n king_n make_v king_n of_o scotland_n by_o siward_n in_o the_o room_n of_o macbeth_n p._n 290_o 291._o malcolm_z king_n of_o scotland_n come_v to_o visit_v king_n edward_n swear_v brotherhood_n with_o tosti_n the_o northumbrian_n p._n 293._o afterward_o in_o his_o absence_n harrass_n northumberland_n ibid._n mandubratius_n son_n of_o immanuentius_n favour_v by_o the_o trinobantes_n against_o cassibelan_n p._n 46._o marganus_n the_o son_n of_o goneril_n depose_v his_o aunt_n cordelia_n p._n 20._o share_n the_o kingdom_n with_o his_o cousin_n cunedagius_fw-la invade_v he_o but_o be_v meet_v and_o overcome_v by_o he_o p._n 20._o marganus_n the_o son_n of_o archigallo_n a_o good_a king_n p._n 27._o marius_n the_o son_n of_o arviragus_n be_v say_v to_o have_v overcome_v the_o pict_n and_o slay_v their_o king_n roderic_n p._n 79._o martia_n the_o wife_n of_o king_n guitheline_n say_v to_o have_v institute_v the_o law_n call_v marchen_a league_n p._n 24_o 25._o martinus_n make_v deputy_n of_o the_o british_a province_n fail_v to_o kill_v paulus_n fall_v upon_o his_o own_o sword_n p._n 90._o maximianus_n herculeus_n force_v to_o conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o caransius_fw-la and_o yield_v he_o britain_n p._n 86._o maximus_n a_o spaniard_n usurp_v part_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v overcome_v at_o length_n and_o slay_v by_o theodosius_n p._n 93._o maximus_n a_o friend_n of_o gerontius_n be_v by_o he_o set_v up_o in_o spain_n against_o constantine_n the_o usurper_n p._n 95._o mempricius_n one_o of_o brutus_n his_o council_n persuade_v he_o to_o hasten_v out_o of_o greece_n p._n 10._o mempricius_n and_o malim_fw-la succeed_v their_o father_n madan_n in_o the_o kingdom_n p._n 15._o mempricius_n treacherous_o slay_v his_o brother_n get_v sole_a possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n reign_v tyrannical_o and_o be_v at_o last_o devour_v by_o wolf_n p._n 15._o mellitus_n justus_n and_o other_o send_v with_o austin_n to_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o saxon_n p._n 140._o he_o convert_v the_o east-saxons_a p._n 142._o s._n paul_n church_n in_o london_n build_v for_o his_o cathedral_n by_o ethelred_n as_o that_o of_o rochester_n for_o justus_n ibid._n mollo_n the_o brother_n of_o kedwalla_n pursue_v beset_v and_o burn_v in_o a_o house_n whither_o he_o have_v flee_v for_o shelter_n p._n 166._o his_o death_n revenge_v by_o his_o brother_n ibid._n morcar_n the_o son_n of_o algar_n make_v earl_n of_o northumberland_n in_o the_o room_n of_o tosti_n p._n 294._o he_o and_o edwin_n duke_n of_o the_o mercian_n put_v tosti_n to_o flight_n p._n 300._o they_o give_v battle_n to_o harold_n harfager_n king_n of_o norwey_n but_o be_v put_v to_o the_o worst_a p._n 302._o they_o refuse_v to_o set_v up_o edgar_n and_o at_o length_n be_v bring_v to_o swear_v fidelity_n to_o duke_n william_n of_o normandy_n p._n 305._o mordred_n arthur_n nephew_n say_v to_o have_v give_v he_o in_o a_o battle_n his_o death_n wound_n p._n 131._o morindus_n the_o son_n of_o elanius_fw-la by_o tanguestela_n a_o valiant_a man_n but_o infinite_o cruel_a p._n 25._o mulmutius_n see_v dunwallo_n o._n octa_n and_o ebissa_n call_v over_o by_o hengist_n their_o uncle_n p._n 13._o they_o possess_v themselves_o of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o isle_n which_o be_v now_o northumberland_n ibid._n oenus_n one_o in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o ancient_a british_a king_n p._n 28._o oeric_a or_o oisc_n succeed_v his_o father_n hengist_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n and_o from_o he_o the_o kentish_a king_n call_v oiscing_n p._n 119._o he_o be_v otherwise_o call_v esca_fw-la p._n 127._o offa_n the_o son_n of_o siger_n quit_v his_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a to_o go_v to_o rome_n and_o turn_v monk_n with_o kenred_n p._n 169_o 170._o 174._o offa_n defeat_v and_o slay_v beornr_v the_o usurper_n become_v king_n of_o mercia_n after_o ethelbald_n p._n 176._o he_o subdue_v a_o neighbour_a people_n call_v hesting_n p._n 177._o get_v the_o victory_n of_o alric_n king_n of_o kent_n at_o occanford_n ibid._n invite_v ethelbright_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n to_o his_o palace_n he_o there_o treacherous_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v behead_v and_o seize_v his_o kingdom_n p._n 180._o his_o at_o first_o enmity_n afterward_o league_n with_o charles_n the_o great_a p._n 181._o he_o grant_v a_o perpetual_a tribute_n to_o the_o pope_n out_o of_o every_o house_n in_o his_o kingdom_n ibid._n he_o draw_v a_o trench_n of_o wondrous_a length_n between_o mercia_n and_o the_o british_a confine_n his_o death_n ibid._n osbald_n a_o nobleman_n exalt_v to_o the_o throne_n of_o the_o northumbrian_n after_o ethelred_n p._n 182._o osbert_n reign_v in_o northumberland_n after_o the_o last_o of_o the_o ethelred_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o danish_a invasion_n p._n 193._o osbert_n and_o ella_n help_v the_o pict_n against_o donaldus_n king_n of_o scotland_n put_v the_o scot_n to_o flight_n at_o sterlinbridge_n with_o great_a slaughter_n and_o take_v the_o king_n prisoner_n p._n 196._o osfrid_n and_o eanfrid_n the_o son_n of_o edwin_n convert_v and_o baptize_v p._n 152._o osfrid_n slay_v together_o with_o his_o father_n in_o a_o battle_n against_o kedwalla_n p._n 153._o oslac_n and_o cnebban_n two_o saxon_a earl_n slay_v by_o keaulin_n at_o wibbandun_v p._n 128._o osmund_n king_n of_o the_o south-saxons_a p._n 176._o osred_a a_o child_n succeed_v aldfrid_n in_o the_o northumbrian_n kingdom_n p._n 169._o he_o be_v slay_v by_o his_o kindred_n for_o his_o vicious_a life_n p._n 170._o osred_a son_n of_o alcled_a advance_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n after_o elfwald_n be_v soon_o drive_v out_o again_o p._n 179._o be_v take_v and_o forcible_o shave_v a_o monk_n at_o york_n p._n 180._o osric_z the_o son_n of_o elfric_n baptize_v by_o paulinus_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bernicia_n p._n 154._o turn_n apostate_n and_o be_v slay_v by_o a_o eruption_n of_o kedwalla_n out_o of_o a_o besiege_a town_n ibid._n another_o osric_n succeed_v kenr_v the_o second_o p._n 170._o osric_z earl_n of_o southampton_n and_o ethelwolf_n of_o bark-shire_n beat_v the_o dane_n back_n to_o their_o ship_n p._n 199._o ostorius_n send_v vicepraetor_a into_o britain_n in_o the_o room_n of_o plautius_n the_o praetor_n p._n 55._o rout_n the_o britan_n and_o improve_v his_o victory_n to_o the_o best_a advantage_n p._n 55_o 56._o give_v the_o government_n of_o several_a city_n to_o cogidunus_n a_o british_a king_n his_o ally_n p._n 56._o defeat_v the_o silures_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o caractacus_n p._n 57_o ostrid_v the_o wife_n of_o ethelred_n kill_v by_o she_o own_o noble_n p._n 169._o oswald_z brother_n of_o eanfrid_n live_v exile_v in_o scotland_n be_v there_o baptize_v p._n 154._o with_o a_o small_a army_n utter_o overthrow_v kedwalla_n ibid._n settle_v religion_n and_o very_o much_o enlarge_v his_o dominion_n p._n 155._o overcome_v and_o slay_v in_o battle_n by_o penda_n at_o maserfeild_n now_o oswestre_n p._n 156._o oswi_n succeed_v his_o brother_n oswald_n in_o the_o kingdom_n p._n 156._o he_o persuade_v sigebert_n to_o receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n p._n 159._o he_o discomfit_n penda_n vast_a army_n p._n 160._o he_o subdue_v all_o mercia_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o pictish_a nation_n p._n 161._o shake_v off_o by_o the_o persian_a noble_n and_o wulfer_v set_v up_o in_o his_o stead_n ibid._n his_o death_n p._n 163._o oswin_n the_o nephew_n of_o edwin_n share_v with_o oswi_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n p._n 157._o come_v to_o arm_n with_o he_o he_o be_v overmatched_a and_o slay_v by_o his_o command_n ibid._n oswulf_n have_v the_o crown_n of_o northumberland_n relinquish_v to_o he_o by_o eadbert_n p._n 176._o slay_v by_o his_o own_o servant_n p._n 177._o otha_n succeed_v esca_fw-la in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n p._n 127._o otter_n and_o roald_n two_o danish_a leader_n land_v in_o devonshire_n their_o whole_a force_n be_v scatter_v and_o roald_v slay_v p._n 218._o p._n pandrasus_n a_o grecian_a king_n keep_v the_o trojan_n in_o servitude_n p._n 7._o be_v set_v upon_o and_o beat_v by_o brutus_n p._n 8_o 9_o paulinus_n send_v spiritual_a guardian_n with_o edelburga_n endeavour_n to_o convert_v northumberland_n to_o christianity_n p._n 148._o the_o manner_n of_o his_o win_a king_n edwin_n to_o embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n p._n 149_o 151._o he_o convert_v the_o province_n of_o lindsey_n and_o blecca_n the_o governor_n of_o lincoln_n and_o build_v a_o church_n in_o that_o city_n p._n 152._o peada_n the_o son_n of_o penda_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o middle-angle_n be_v baptize_v with_o all_o his_o follower_n p._n