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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n king_n time_n year_n 9,514 5 4.8121 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A31298 The New atlas, or, Travels and voyages in Europe, Asia, Africa, and America, thro' the most renowned parts of the world ... performed by an English gentleman, in nine years travel and voyages, more exact than ever. T. C. 1698 (1698) Wing C139; ESTC R6334 161,632 252

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very_a rich_a trade_n city_n sta_n fee_n or_o st._n faith_n a_o archbishop_n see_v and_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o chancery_n govern_v by_o a_o precedent_n 6_o judge_n the_o king_n attorney_n and_o two_o high_a justice_n of_o court_n who_o have_v allow_v they_o out_o of_o the_o king_n treasury_n 6000_o ducat_n a_o year_n palama_n and_o merida_n and_o through_o this_o country_n of_o granada_n lie_v the_o road_n way_n to_o lima_n all_o by_o land_n it_o be_v strong_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n much_o among_o stony_a crag_n or_o rock_n which_o environ_v it_o and_o through_o which_o there_o be_v very_o narrow_a passage_n yet_o be_v it_o full_a of_o pleasant_a valley_n which_o yield_v much_o fruit_n corn_n and_o indian_a maize_n it_o afford_v silver_n mine_n and_o many_o golden_a sand_n rivers_n carthagena_n the_o last_o province_n of_o castilia_n aurea_n be_v of_o a_o very_a fruitful_a soil_n but_o not_o without_o some_o evil_a quality_n for_o it_o produce_v a_o tree_n that_o grasp_v by_o the_o hand_n prove_v a_o rank_a poison_n and_o the_o party_n hardly_o escape_v without_o loss_n of_o life_n or_o member_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v carthagena_n surprise_v and_o plunder_v by_o drake_n anno_fw-la 1585._o who_o beside_o a_o rich_a booty_n carry_v from_o thence_o 230_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n it_o be_v now_o reasonable_o well_o fortify_v though_o not_o so_o strong_a as_o portobel_n the_o city_n be_v fair_a and_o very_a rich_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o pearl_n bring_v thither_o from_o margarita_n and_o the_o king_n revenue_n which_o for_o all_o nova_n granada_n be_v send_v to_o this_o place_n it_o be_v a_o bishop_n see_v and_o in_o it_o be_v many_o stately_a church_n and_o cloister_n adorn_v with_o riches_n to_o this_o city_n likewise_o come_v yearly_o small_a vessel_n lade_v with_o indigo_n cochinele_n and_o sugar_n make_v and_o have_v in_o the_o country_n of_o guatemala_n the_o spaniard_n think_v it_o safe_a to_o ship_v their_o good_n in_o those_o little_a vessel_n on_o the_o lake_n of_o granada_n in_o nicaragua_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o send_v they_o hither_o to_o be_v ship_v in_o the_o galeon_n that_o come_v from_o portobel_n with_o the_o treasure_n of_o peru_n than_o to_o send_v they_o by_o honduras_n in_o which_o way_n they_o have_v become_v a_o prey_n to_o other_o nation_n the_o city_n next_o in_o rank_n be_v abuida_n the_o next_o sta_n martha_n inhabit_a by_o spaniard_n who_o be_v very_o rich_a it_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o river_n abuida_n otherwise_o name_v st._n john_n and_o rio_n di_fw-fr grand_fw-fr venezuel_fw-fr and_o new_a cales_n in_o this_o track_n be_v town_n of_o considerable_a note_n rich_a and_o populous_a and_o these_o three_o province_n viz._n andaluzia_n nova_n nova_fw-la grana_n and_o carthagena_n the_o spaniard_n term_v it_o their_o terafirma_fw-la for_o that_o from_o the_o north_n they_o be_v the_o strength_n of_o peru_n and_o the_o basis_n of_o this_o reverse_n pyramid_n there_o be_v yet_o many_o rich_a island_n under_o the_o spanish_a power_n as_o that_o of_o margarita_n situate_v in_o the_o sea_n near_o castilia_n aurea_n call_v the_o jewel-island_n from_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o pearl_n and_o precious_a stone_n find_v about_o it_o it_o be_v true_a it_o be_v but_o poor_a in_o fruit-tree_n corn_n and_o herbage_n have_v scarce_o any_o upon_o it_o the_o water_n be_v likewise_o scarce_o as_o be_v any_o thing_n good_a or_o pleasant_a so_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o the_o hot-season_n will_v exchange_v a_o tun_n of_o wine_n for_o as_o much_o curious_a cool_a spring-water_n but_o the_o jewel_n get_v there_o make_v large_a amends_o by_o great_o enrich_v the_o people_n so_o that_o there_o be_v many_o rich_a merchant_n who_o have_v 30_o 40_o or_o 50_o blackamoor_n slave_n keep_v purposely_o to_o dive_v for_o pearl_n and_o other_o precious_a thing_n these_o be_v let_v down_o in_o basket_n and_o feel_v about_o the_o rock_n and_o place_n where_o they_o suspect_v they_o be_v and_o will_v stay_v under_o water_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n and_o when_o their_o breath_n begin_v to_o fail_v they_o give_v the_o sign_n by_o pull_v a_o rope_n to_o those_o on_o the_o surface_n in_o their_o boat_n to_o draw_v they_o up_o with_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o have_v rifle_v the_o ocean_n of_o and_o their_o master_n be_v oblige_v to_o feast_n and_o make_v much_o of_o they_o lest_o out_o of_o a_o sullen_a humour_n they_o shall_v under_o water_n be_v careless_a of_o so_o weighty_a a_o business_n where_o they_o can_v see_v they_o act_v nor_o give_v they_o direction_n for_o the_o spaniard_n though_o they_o love_v the_o profit_n be_v themselves_o averse_a to_o the_o fatigue_n and_o hazard_n in_o procure_v it_o for_o many_o time_n these_o poor_a divers_n be_v draw_v up_o with_o a_o leg_n or_o a_o arm_n off_o and_o sometime_o take_v quite_o away_o by_o some_o devour_a sea-monstrous_a fish_n at_o other_o time_n when_o they_o dive_v without_o a_o basket_n or_o rope_n they_o be_v suck_v by_o the_o water_n under_o the_o hollow_a cavety_n of_o the_o rock_n whence_o they_o can_v with_o all_o their_o struggle_a disentangle_v themselves_o but_o there_o unavoidable_o perish_v from_o this_o island_n the_o pearl_n be_v send_v to_o be_v dress_v and_o bore_v at_o carthagena_n where_o be_v a_o fair_a street_n of_o no_o other_o shop_n than_o pearl-dresser_n common_o in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n there_o be_v a_o ship_n or_o two_o ready_a in_o this_o island_n to_o carry_v the_o king_n revenue_n and_o merchant_n pearl_n thither_o and_o one_o of_o their_o cargo_n be_v seldom_o value_v at_o less_o than_o three_o or_o fourscore_o thousand_o ducat_n which_o sometime_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o freebooters_a cuba_n be_v a_o other_o island_n 300_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o 70_o broad_a find_v out_o by_o columbus_n in_o his_o second_o navigation_n to_o these_o coast_n it_o be_v full_a of_o wood_n lake_n river_n and_o mountain_n the_o air_n temperate_a the_o soil_n very_o fruitful_a it_o produce_v brass_n of_o exact_a perfection_n and_o some_o gold_n though_o not_o so_o fine_a as_o in_o other_o part_n it_o abound_v with_o ginger_n cassia_n mastic_n aloe_n some_o cinnamon_n canafistula_n sarsaparilla_n and_o sugar_n great_a store_n of_o fish_n fowl_n and_o other_o flesh_n so_o that_o the_o ship_n on_o their_o return_n to_o spain_n take_v in_o much_o provision_n here_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v st._n jago_n on_o the_o northern_a shoar_n but_o james_n de_fw-fr valasco_n be_v a_o bishop_n see_n havana_n which_o be_v also_o seat_v on_o the_o northern_a shoar_n and_o be_v a_o very_a commodious_a haven_n for_o ship_n so_o strong_o fortify_v that_o the_o spaniard_n term_v it_o the_o key_n of_o america_n to_o lock_v up_o the_o door_n or_o entrance_n here_o usual_o ride_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n navy_n and_o in_o this_o port_n meet_v all_o the_o merchant_n ship_n from_o several_a port_n and_o havens_n in_o island_n or_o continent_n and_o common_o in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n join_v all_o the_o treasure_n as_o i_o may_v say_v of_o america_n all_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n revenue_n with_o as_o much_o more_o of_o merchant_n good_n which_o be_v often_o worth_a 30_o million_o it_o have_v two_o strong_a castle_n one_o at_o the_o point_n of_o the_o haven_n where_o the_o entrance_n lie_v towards_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o other_o on_o the_o other_o side_n within_o almost_o over_o against_o it_o and_o by_o reason_n the_o passage_n of_o the_o entrance_n be_v so_o narrow_a that_o not_o above_o one_o great_a ship_n at_o a_o time_n can_v sail_v in_o these_o castle_n admirable_o defend_v it_o or_o may_v well_o do_v it_o against_o a_o strong_a naval_a force_n i_o take_v a_o view_n of_o these_o castle_n and_o find_v they_o very_o strong_a and_o regular_a there_o be_v beside_o other_o 12_o piece_n of_o great_a brass_n ordinance_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o 12_o apostle_n yet_o the_o dutch_a and_o other_o nation_n have_v sometime_o insult_v they_o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o this_o haven_n and_o take_v considerable_a prize_n within_o sight_n and_o reach_v of_o the_o castle_n gun_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1629._o they_o take_v no_o less_o than_o 7_o million_o most_o of_o it_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n treasure_n go_v for_o cales_n and_o from_o one_o friar_n they_o take_v a_o cabinet_n of_o gold_n chain_n pearl_n and_o precious_a stone_n worth_a 40000_o ducat_n and_o force_v the_o galleon_n on_o shore_n in_o a_o river_n near_o the_o port_n which_o miscarriage_n be_v lay_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o don_n juan_n de_fw-fr guzman_n y_fw-fr torres_n the_o admiral_n at_o his_o return_n to_o spain_n he_o be_v imprison_v and_o soon_o after_o lose_v his_o head_n the_o next_o that_o present_v be_v another_o island_n much_o great_a than_o any_o i_o have_v yet_o
a_o very_a fine_a prospect_n of_o that_o famous_a city_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o thrace_n on_o europe_n side_n over-against_o the_o situation_n of_o ancient_n chalcedon_n on_o the_o asian_a shore_n constantinople_n by_o most_o that_o have_v see_v it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v the_o best_a situate_v of_o any_o city_n in_o the_o world_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o conveniency_n viz._n on_o a_o point_n of_o main_a land_n jut_v out_o towards_o the_o thracian_a bosphorus_n so_o little_o divide_v from_o asia_n that_o it_o require_v but_o half_a a_o hour_n sail_v to_o pass_v thither_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n be_v have_v the_o propontis_n or_o white-sea_n on_o the_o leave_v the_o euxine_a or_o black-sea_n and_o paulus_n maeotis_n which_o receive_v a_o great_a number_n of_o river_n and_o have_v on_o it_o many_o border_a people_n this_o city_n be_v plentiful_o furnish_v with_o all_o necessary_n for_o let_v the_o wind_n blow_n as_o it_o will_v the_o channel_n of_o the_o white_a and_o black_a sea_n serve_v it_o because_o when_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o one_o it_o stand_v fair_a from_o the_o other_o between_o these_o sea_n be_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o port_n which_o nature_n without_o the_o help_n of_o art_n have_v make_v exceed_v useful_a for_o it_o be_v always_o so_o replennish_v with_o water_n that_o ship_n of_o good_a burden_n may_v lay_v their_o head_n on_o the_o key_n and_o one_o may_v step_v ashore_o without_o any_o difficulty_n it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v first_o found_v by_o pausanias_n king_n of_o sparto_fw-la who_o name_v it_o byzantium_n and_o upon_o his_o consult_v the_o oracle_n where_o to_o build_v a_o city_n he_o give_v no_o other_o answer_n but_o this_o viz._n over-against_a the_o blind_a man_n intimate_v the_o calcidonian_o who_o have_v neglect_v the_o fair_a opportunity_n of_o a_o sight_n so_o accommodate_v by_o nature_n and_o build_v chalcedon_n in_o asia_n opposite_a to_o it_o it_o be_v destroy_v by_o severus_n to_o punish_v the_o citizen_n for_o 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1453_o who_o since_o make_v it_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o call_v it_o istambol_v corrupt_o from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o heat_n of_o the_o air_n in_o summer_n be_v cool_a and_o much_o allay_v by_o the_o breeze_n that_o come_v from_o the_o sea_n it_o have_v be_v much_o subject_n to_o earthquake_n and_o be_v very_o often_o so_o to_o the_o plague_n constantinople_n be_v in_o figure_n triangular_a two_o side_n of_o it_o be_v wash_v by_o the_o sea_n the_o one_o by_o the_o propontis_n or_o white_a sea_n and_o the_o other_o by_o the_o port_n the_o other_o side_n be_v towards_o the_o land_n the_o big_a of_o the_o three_o be_v that_o beat_v by_o the_o surge_n of_o the_o propontis_n reach_v from_o the_o seraglio_n to_o the_o seven_o tower_n and_o that_o towards_o the_o port_n be_v the_o middlemost_a the_o seraglio_n be_v build_v on_o the_o point_n of_o the_o point_n of_o the_o triangle_n give_v a_o curious_a prospect_n for_o it_o run_v out_o between_o the_o propontis_n and_o the_o port_n its_o garden_n on_o the_o shoar_n be_v very_o charm_v there_o be_v nothing_o that_o be_v scarce_o and_o rare_a but_o be_v find_v in_o they_o and_o this_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v the_o particular_a spot_n where_o the_o ancient_n byzantium_n stand_v on_o the_o other_o angle_n point_v to_o the_o canal_n of_o the_o white_a sea_n be_v the_o seven_o tower_n they_o be_v build_v by_o the_o christian_n and_o be_v cover_v with_o lead_n the_o chief_a use_n they_o be_v now_o put_v to_o be_v to_o keep_v the_o vast_a treasure_n of_o the_o empire_n send_v as_o tribute_n from_o many_o nation_n though_o part_n of_o they_o be_v often_o make_v a_o prison_n for_o person_n of_o quality_n and_o great_a officer_n at_o the_o three_o angle_n which_o be_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o port_n to_o the_o land_n side_n appear_v the_o ruin_n of_o constantine_n palace_n by_o which_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v very_o magnificent_a this_o great_a city_n be_v encompass_v 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the_o dead_a i_o go_v to_o visit_v the_o cave_n where_o it_o be_v hold_v the_o prophet_n jeremiah_n compose_v his_o lamentation_n it_o be_v a_o large_a lightsome_a grot_n the_o roof_n of_o it_o support_v by_o a_o pillar_n that_o stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o be_v very_o near_o the_o bury_v place_n of_o the_o king_n have_v be_v curious_a in_o make_v these_o observation_n i_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o see_v the_o famous_a river_n jordan_n so_o renown_v in_o holy_a writ_n and_o so_o take_v provision_n for_o the_o way_n and_o company_n also_o to_o guard_v we_o against_o the_o insult_n of_o the_o arab_n who_o watch_v all_o opportunity_n to_o rob_v stranger_n and_o turk_n we_o set_v forward_o with_o a_o great_a many_o more_o that_o have_v the_o same_o desire_n and_o join_v with_o we_o in_o our_o way_n lay_v almost_o all_o along_o among_o the_o mountain_n the_o road_n be_v very_o stony_a from_o jerusalem_n to_o the_o plain_n of_o jericho_n before_o the_o latter_a our_o caravan_n as_o we_o may_v term_n it_o encamp_v have_v pass_v bithany_n and_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o apostle_n here_o we_o refresh_v ourselves_o and_o though_o jericho_n be_v once_o a_o famous_a city_n it_o now_o consist_v of_o a_o few_o brick_n house_n inhabit_v by_o arab_n who_o live_v a_o miserable_a poor_a life_n near_o to_o this_o be_v the_o house_n of_o zacheus_n and_o here_o we_o find_v the_o so_o much_o talk_v of_o rose_n of_o jericho_n these_o blow_v not_o unless_o they_o be_v put_v into_o water_n and_o then_o they_o blow_v in_o all_o season_n contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o say_v they_o blow_v not_o but_o on_o christmas_n day_n and_o other_o on_o all_o the_o festival_n of_o our_o lady_n travel_v by_o many_o place_n of_o little_a note_n at_o length_n we_o come_v to_o jordan_n and_o encamp_v near_o it_o on_o the_o bank_n there_o be_v many_o almond_n and_o other_o pleasant_a tree_n it_o be_v not_o broad_a than_o the_o thames_n but_o very_o deep_a in_o most_o place_n it_o 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into_o 11_o province_n viz._n persis_n now_o call_v far_o susiana_n caramania_n gedrosso_n drangiania_n irica_fw-la arachossa_n parapomisus_n seccha_n hyrcania_n and_o ormus_n all_o very_a large_a and_o most_o of_o they_o fertile_a on_o the_o confine_n of_o this_o kingdom_n we_o find_v man_n arm_v with_o bow_n and_o quiver_n who_o stop_v we_o because_o we_o be_v advance_v before_o the_o caravan_n but_o be_v certify_v that_o we_o belong_v to_o it_o they_o let_v we_o pass_v these_o be_v the_o king_n officer_n set_v on_o the_o road_n to_o examine_v stranger_n thereby_o to_o prevent_v spy_n and_o robber_n enter_v into_o the_o country_n and_o be_v upon_o most_o road_n have_v a_o pretty_a good_a salary_n out_o of_o the_o treasury_n for_o their_o diligence_n and_o they_o get_v much_o money_n of_o passenger_n have_v pass_v these_o man_n we_o travel_v sometime_o over_o plain_n than_o hill_n and_o then_o into_o plain_n again_o and_o through_o many_o narrow_a passage_n see_v on_o either_o hand_n a_o very_a fruitful_a country_n and_o the_o persian_n house_n many_o of_o they_o be_v make_v of_o cane_n and_o build_v stragling_o here_o and_o there_o we_o often_o change_v the_o point_n sometime_o north_n or_o east_n or_o southeast_n as_o the_o way_n lead_v we_o till_o we_o come_v by_o a_o village_n of_o cure_n call_v nian_n the_o hill_n about_o it_o be_v cover_v with_o turpentine_n and_o wild_a chestnut-tree_n the_o water_n border_v with_o agnus_n castus_n and_o rose-laurel_n here_o the_o wether_n alter_v for_o it_o be_v very_o cold_a in_o comparison_n of_o the_o hot_a country_n we_o have_v pass_v before_o from_o hence_o we_o pass_v to_o a_o village_n call_v chegiaf_o it_o be_v compose_v of_o straggle_a house_n of_o rough_a stone_n earth_n cane_n and_o reed_n cover_v with_o green_a branch_n the_o former_a be_v their_o summer-house_n and_o the_o latter_a their_o winter-house_n their_o mosque_n in_o this_o place_n be_v build_v of_o rough_a stone_n and_o earth_n and_o on_o the_o way_n 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water_n be_v unwholesome_a and_o no_o wine_n to_o be_v find_v so_o that_o i_o be_v very_o ill_o there_o which_o make_v i_o hasten_v to_o be_v go_v to_o a_o more_o agreeable_a air._n it_o be_v command_v by_o a_o cham_n under_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n who_o be_v the_o same_o there_o as_o a_o bassa_n in_o turkey_n the_o armenian_n have_v a_o church_n here_o but_o keep_v it_o in_o no_o good_a order_n to_o this_o and_o other_o cham_n the_o king_n every_o year_n send_v a_o rich_a vest_n who_o go_v out_o of_o the_o gate_n to_o receive_v it_o and_o return_v with_o it_o on_o without_o any_o other_o ceremony_n then_o be_v attend_v by_o the_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o place_n on_o horseback_n and_o this_o be_v usual_o cloth_n of_o gold_n from_o hence_o we_o take_v mule_n with_o our_o lade_n for_o five_o abasis_n a_o piece_n and_o one_o of_o these_o will_v carry_v 600_o weight_n if_o need_n require_v it_o and_o so_o take_v leave_n of_o those_o of_o the_o caravan_n that_o stay_v to_o negotiate_v their_o affair_n we_o set_v forward_o for_o ispahan_n the_o regal_a city_n of_o persia_n and_o metropolis_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o a_o very_a strong_a troop_n for_o though_o such_o care_n have_v be_v take_v that_o robbery_n be_v less_o frequent_v in_o persia_n than_o in_o turkey_n yet_o it_o be_v prudence_n however_o to_o be_v arm_v against_o danger_n and_o pass_v early_o in_o the_o morning_n through_o the_o king_n gate_n so_o call_v because_o it_o look_v towards_o the_o royal_a city_n we_o travel_v over_o hill_n and_o down_n the_o way_n often_o alter_v from_o good_a to_o bad_a till_o we_o come_v to_o the_o town_n of_o nischar_n where_o we_o refresh_v ourselves_o in_o a_o ruinous_a kervanserai_fw-fr on_o the_o ground_n where_o carpet_n be_v spread_v and_o drink_v water_n out_o of_o a_o leathern_a jugg_n call_v there_o a_o matera_fw-la from_o thence_o we_o march_v along_o the_o river_n side_n and_o come_v to_o lodge_v at_o another_o village_n call_v boulousch_n kisar_n and_o the_o next_o day_n encamp_v under_o tree_n near_o haran_n another_o village_n where_o we_o be_v warn_v by_o our_o muleteer_n to_o keep_v a_o good_a guard_n in_o the_o night_n time_n for_o they_o tell_v we_o spy_n have_v be_v among_o we_o that_o day_n to_o visit_v our_o arm_n and_o see_v how_o we_o be_v provide_v but_o whether_o they_o like_v they_o not_o or_o stand_v in_o fear_n i_o know_v not_o but_o certain_a it_o be_v we_o have_v there_o no_o disturbance_n early_o in_o the_o morning_n we_o march_v again_o and_o pass_v by_o several_a pleasant_a village_n and_o garden_n and_o foard_v the_o little_a river_n dizava_n we_o come_v to_o a_o town_n of_o that_o name_n lie_v among_o garden_n in_o a_o spacious_a plain_n and_o here_o we_o have_v a_o plentiful_a shower_n of_o rain_n which_o be_v the_o first_o except_o a_o little_a mizle_v in_o our_o way_n since_o my_o departure_n from_o aleppo_n and_o so_o by_o a_o long_a journey_n take_v in_o our_o way_n sari_n debile_a mouchasaba_n machat_n scheber-gird_a angovan_n agatch_n or_o farsang_n nichova_n fagasun_n ithua_n ghulpaigan_n arbane_n deba_n little_a village_n and_o town_n of_o no_o great_a note_n and_o pass_v by_o divers_a kervanserais_n we_o come_v to_o ispahan_n have_v see_v by_o the_o way_n several_a antelopes_n a_o great_a beast_n between_o a_o deer_n and_o a_o goat_n very_a smift_n in_o run_v and_o climb_v the_o mountain_n chap._n xiii_o a_o description_n of_o ispahan_n in_o what_o be_v curious_a and_o worthy_a of_o remark_n in_o it_o ispahan_n as_o i_o tell_v you_o be_v the_o principality_n and_o stand_v in_o the_o province_n of_o iraca_n part_n of_o the_o ancient_n parthia_n here_o the_o air_n be_v dry_a pleasant_n and_o more_o wholesome_a than_o in_o many_o other_o part_n which_o be_v one_o main_a reason_n the_o king_n usual_o keep_v his_o court_n here_o this_o city_n be_v ancient_o call_v hecatompolis_n be_v record_v to_o have_v have_v 100_o gate_n it_o be_v beautify_v with_o wall_n of_o a_o great_a height_n build_v of_o a_o red_a kind_n of_o a_o marble_n and_o though_o the_o house_n be_v very_o stately_a they_o be_v build_v with_o brick_n bake_v in_o the_o sun_n daub_v over_o with_o a_o fine_a clay_n mingle_v with_o straw_n and_o white_a cast_v over_o with_o a_o very_a fine_a plaster_n which_o be_v make_v of_o a_o stone_n get_v out_o of_o the_o neighbour_a mountain_n and_o burn_v to_o that_o whiteness_n this_o plaster_n be_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o build_v a_o house_n they_o burn_v their_o tile_n indeed_o in_o a_o kiln_n but_o they_o be_v not_o so_o lasting_a as_o we_o there_o be_v in_o this_o city_n many_o very_a stately_a mosque_n curious_o adorn_v also_o sundry_a palace_n seraglio_n and_o building_n of_o great_a antiquity_n but_o many_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a be_v ruinous_n the_o persian_n take_v great_a delight_n in_o their_o house_n keep_v they_o very_o neat_a and_o adorn_v they_o with_o curious_a painting_n carpet_n and_o tapestry_n for_o in_o these_o and_o their_o garden_n seem_v to_o consist_v their_o great_a pride_n the_o wall_n of_o this_o city_n will_v take_v 5_o or_o 6_o hour_n at_o a_o pretty_a round_a pace_n on_o foot_n to_o compass_v they_o because_o within_o they_o there_o be_v spacious_a garden_n adorn_v with_o pleasant_a flower_n and_o delicious_a fruit-tree_n serve_v by_o aquaduct_n that_o run_v there_o in_o channel_n water_v and_o fructify_a the_o several_a quarter_n and_o in_o those_o garden_n be_v artificial_a mount_n bed_v with_o flower_n and_o pleasant_a summer-house_n on_o the_o top_n of_o they_o shade_v with_o tree_n beside_o many_o stately_a palace_n and_o the_o quarter_n where_o these_o be_v be_v call_v the_o new_a town_n the_o suburb_n of_o this_o city_n be_v very_o large_a and_o the_o noble_n have_v palace_n in_o it_o
of_o their_o body_n and_o be_v call_v corschi-bassa_n who_o execute_v the_o king_n command_n in_o put_v any_o great_a man_n to_o death_n for_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o native_a persian_n to_o do_v it_o their_o chief_a riches_n consist_v in_o cattle_n which_o they_o drive_v from_o place_n to_o place_n and_o feed_v in_o the_o vast_a plain_n and_o mountain_n the_o second_o rank_n of_o soldier_n be_v slave_n of_o many_o nation_n but_o chief_o georgian_n and_o about_o 14000_o of_o they_o be_v in_o the_o king_n pay_n and_o have_v from_o 5_o to_o 8_o toman_o a_o year_n their_o general_n be_v call_v kouller_n agasi_n those_o of_o the_o three_o rank_n be_v such_o as_o be_v raise_v in_o the_o village_n most_o armenian_a renegado_n and_o be_v about_o 8000_o have_v equal_a pay_n with_o the_o last_o mention_v these_o be_v of_o little_a regard_n though_o they_o march_v on_o horseback_n for_o in_o the_o battle_n they_o alight_v and_o fight_v on_o foot_n the_o other_o two_o body_n fight_v 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the_o prayer_n and_o make_v the_o people_n say_v as_o he_o do_v and_o use_v the_o same_o jesture_n always_o stand_v before_o they_o that_o they_o may_v not_o see_v he_o there_o be_v as_o many_o of_o these_o in_o persia_n as_o there_o be_v mosque_n and_o they_o bear_v a_o considerable_a authority_n the_o mulas_fw-la be_v of_o the_o same_o tribe_n live_v on_o the_o ecclesiastical_a revenue_n and_o their_o business_n be_v to_o teach_v the_o science_n and_o law_n be_v proper_o the_o persian_a doctor_n wear_v relute_a turban_n the_o nuzar_n be_v the_o wardrobe_n keeper_n and_o master_n of_o the_o jewel_n and_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o treasurer_n the_o melitar_n be_v the_o chief_a gentleman_n of_o the_o king_n bedchamber_n and_o carry_v a_o pouch_n by_o his_o side_n full_a of_o hancarchief_n which_o he_o present_v to_o he_o as_o often_o as_o he_o require_v they_o the_o deroga_n be_v judge_n of_o criminal_a matter_n of_o the_o second_o degree_n as_o robbery_n quarrel_n and_o the_o like_a and_o under_o he_o be_v the_o aatas_fw-la or_o constable_n there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o other_o officer_n of_o lesser_a note_n who_o name_n and_o office_n for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o be_o constrain_v to_o pass_v over_o they_o hunt_v the_o antelopes_n with_o panther_n bring_v up_o to_o that_o purpose_n this_o beast_n creep_v on_o its_o belly_n till_o it_o come_v near_o the_o game_n then_o run_v with_o main_a force_n and_o leap_v at_o it_o but_o if_o the_o panther_n miss_v at_o two_o or_o three_o leap_n he_o pursue_v no_o further_o but_o return_n creep_v back_o as_o ashamed_a of_o his_o be_v baffle_v they_o hawk_n much_o in_o this_o country_n and_o the_o falcon_n bring_v from_o muscovy_n be_v of_o great_a value_n they_o bring_v they_o up_o to_o fly_v at_o the_o antelope_n by_o feed_v they_o on_o the_o nose_n of_o a_o dead_a antelope_n then_o fly_v at_o the_o live_a one_o they_o fasten_v on_o his_o nose_n and_o pierce_v he_o with_o their_o beak_n and_o talent_n flutter_v so_o with_o their_o wing_n that_o blind_a his_o sight_n he_o stop_v and_o the_o dog_n come_v up_o easy_o take_v he_o the_o king_n keep_v for_o his_o pleasure_n a_o great_a many_o lion_n elephant_n leopard_n and_o tiger_n to_o encourage_v christian_n to_o turn_v mahometan_n they_o have_v a_o law_n that_o give_v they_o the_o estate_n of_o their_o christian_a kindred_n when_o they_o die_v though_o they_o be_v in_o the_o first_o degree_n of_o kindred_n and_o the_o decease_a leaf_n child_n but_o the_o judge_n for_o money_n have_v find_v out_o a_o way_n to_o invade_v it_o by_o cause_v they_o to_o make_v it_o over_o to_o some_o mahometan_a friend_n by_o testament_n who_o possess_v it_o in_o trust_n for_o the_o widow_n and_o child_n they_o have_v a_o odd_a way_n to_o make_v woman_n confess_v their_o crime_n viz._n they_o tie_v their_o hand_n behind_o they_o and_o then_o put_v large_a live_v rat_n into_o their_o drawer_n next_o their_o flesh_n which_o run_v up_o and_o down_o and_o pinch_v they_o extort_v confession_n from_o they_o for_o of_o all_o creature_n in_o the_o world_n the_o rat_n be_v most_o terrible_a and_o frightful_a to_o they_o as_o for_o the_o man_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o a_o confession_n of_o their_o gild_n their_o flesh_n be_v pull_v off_o with_o pincher_n from_o their_o leg_n arm_n and_o thigh_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v eclipse_v they_o run_v to_o their_o mosque_n and_o say_v a_o prayer_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n implore_v god_n to_o avert_v heavy_a judgement_n from_o they_o and_o not_o to_o leave_v they_o in_o darkness_n at_o the_o eclipse_n of_o the_o moon_n they_o beat_v their_o kettle_n and_o brass_n pan_n make_v a_o hedious_a din_n persuade_v themselves_o they_o help_v she_o so_o in_o her_o labour_n to_o expel_v the_o darkness_n which_o upon_o the_o go_n off_o of_o the_o eclipse_n her_o motion_n make_v she_o seem_v to_o struggle_v with_o when_o a_o house_n be_v on_o fire_n they_o let_v it_o burn_v out_o save_v however_o what_o good_n they_o can_v say_v providence_n will_v stop_v it_o of_o itself_o when_o it_o see_v sit_v yet_o they_o free_o permit_v other_o who_o be_v not_o of_o their_o religion_n to_o endeavour_v the_o extinction_n of_o the_o flame_n they_o hold_v christian_n so_o impure_a that_o if_o they_o have_v touch_v any_o food_n in_o the_o market_n and_o they_o know_v it_o they_o will_v not_o buy_v it_o and_o if_o one_o come_v into_o a_o bagnio_fw-it the_o master_n of_o it_o be_v oblige_v to_o wash_v it_o again_o before_o the_o persian_n will_v enter_v yet_o they_o own_o christ_n shall_v come_v at_o the_o last_o day_n and_o be_v mahomet_n lieutenant_n and_o then_o all_o shall_v embrace_v the_o mahometan_a profession_n for_o then_o mahomet_n will_v take_v a_o wife_n and_o have_v a_o numerous_a issue_n they_o hold_v marriage_n in_o so_o great_a veneration_n that_o they_o blame_v he_o because_o he_o never_o be_v marry_v they_o keep_v their_o feast_n a_o day_n before_o the_o turk_n for_o the_o turk_n begin_v not_o their_o bairam_n or_o easter_n till_o they_o see_v the_o moon_n and_o the_o persian_n do_v it_o according_a to_o the_o moon_n be_v course_n be_v more_o know_v in_o the_o celestial_a science_n the_o persian_a king_n be_v the_o more_o reverence_v because_o they_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v of_o the_o race_n of_o aly_n mahomet_n successor_n the_o persian_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o sect_n one_o call_v schiai_n the_o other_o sunni_n the_o first_o think_v it_o enough_o to_o follow_v the_o command_v of_o the_o law_n but_o the_o other_o do_v that_o and_o likewise_o observe_v council_n at_o their_o little_a bairam_n they_o sacrifice_v a_o camel_n in_o ispahan_n the_o king_n first_o strike_v it_o with_o a_o javellin_n and_o then_o the_o people_n from_o the_o four_o quarter_n of_o the_o city_n assemble_v in_o a_o tumultuous_a manner_n and_o hew_v the_o poor_a beast_n to_o piece_n with_o sword_n axe_n glave_n and_o the_o like_a every_o one_o strive_v to_o get_v a_o part_n of_o he_o so_o that_o it_o often_o come_v to_o a_o quarrel_n and_o many_o be_v kill_v the_o piece_n they_o get_v they_o broil_n and_o eat_v account_v it_o sacred_a meat_n in_o other_o city_n they_o kill_v a_o ox_n in_o like_a manner_n and_o in_o their_o house_n many_o sheep_n which_o they_o distribute_v to_o the_o poor_a in_o their_o creed_n they_o have_v a_o odd_a imagination_n concern_v man_n die_v they_o hold_v that_o every_o one_o must_v come_v and_o die_v in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o angel_n take_v the_o earth_n on_o which_o he_o have_v be_v form_v imagine_v that_o one_o of_o the_o celestial_a spirit_n have_v the_o care_n commit_v to_o he_o of_o form_v the_o human_a creature_n by_o mingle_v a_o little_a dust_n with_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o parent_n they_o allow_v
liberty_n of_o conscience_n to_o all_o stranger_n and_o there_o be_v at_o ispahan_n a_o great_a many_o jew_n banian_o guebres_n and_o armenian_n who_o pursue_v their_o several_a tenant_n they_o have_v a_o great_a many_o horse_n mule_n and_o camel_n at_o all_o season_n and_o though_o these_o thing_n be_v here_o set_v down_o many_o of_o the_o particular_n may_v serve_v in_o general_n for_o all_o persia_n and_o therefore_o have_v be_v detain_v in_o this_o city_n too_o long_o i_o fear_v from_o the_o intend_a travel_n i_o now_o take_v my_o leave_n of_o it_o to_o proceed_v on_o my_o journey_n chap._n xv._o travel_n from_o ispahan_n to_o ormus_n and_o bassaru_n in_o the_o persian_a gulf_n with_o a_o observation_n of_o many_o place_n and_o thing_n by_o the_o way_n of_o persia_n in_o general_n etc._n etc._n have_v stay_v about_o 4_o month_n at_o ispahan_n i_o resolve_v to_o visit_v schiras_n and_o take_v the_o opportunity_n of_o a_o caravan_n then_o set_v out_o we_o part_v early_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o journy_v southeast_n meet_v in_o our_o way_n with_o large_a plain_n very_o barren_a some_o of_o these_o produce_v piece_n of_o salt_n earth_n make_v by_o the_o salive_a part_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o work_n of_o the_o rain_n on_o it_o and_o this_o be_v refine_a make_v good_a salt_n leave_v these_o plain_n we_o encounter_v with_o hill_n very_o difficult_a to_o pass_v because_o though_o not_o high_a they_o be_v rockey_n and_o very_o slippery_a so_o that_o many_o of_o the_o mule_n cast_v their_o burden_n which_o prove_v very_o troublesome_a to_o we_o and_o take_v up_o much_o time_n to_o reload_v they_o but_o have_v pass_v these_o hill_n we_o come_v to_o mayar_n a_o ruin_a village_n which_o be_v the_o beginning_n or_o entrance_n into_o the_o country_n of_o fars_n the_o real_a ancient_n persia_n and_o there_o we_o lodge_v in_o a_o kervanserai_fw-la and_o go_v from_o thence_o have_v for_o a_o good_a way_n a_o pleasant_a country_n on_o either_o side_n of_o we_o 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mazandara_n who_o chief_a be_v eschref_o and_o most_o of_o these_o river_n fall_v into_o the_o caspian_a sea_n here_o be_v the_o great_a store_n of_o wood_n in_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o persia_n but_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a number_n of_o serpent_n and_o scorpion_n who_o die_v in_o multitude_n during_o the_o hot_a season_n corrupt_a and_o infect_v the_o air_n render_v it_o unwholesome_a so_o that_o in_o fine_a persia_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o large_a kervanserai_fw-fr that_o serve_v for_o a_o passage_n for_o the_o money_n and_o good_n that_o go_v out_o of_o asia_n turkey_n and_o europe_n to_o the_o indies_n and_o to_o the_o stuff_n and_o spice_n return_v of_o which_o they_o have_v a_o small_a profit_n design_v now_o i_o be_v thus_o near_o to_o u●sit_v the_o indies_n i_o find_v some_o of_o my_o company_n willing_a to_o embrace_v the_o opportunity_n of_o leave_v ormus_n and_o embarking_a for_o bassora_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o gulf_n and_o according_o with_o all_o our_o 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negro_n on_o the_o north_n with_o part_n of_o nubia_n and_o bugia_n and_o be_v about_o 7_o month_n travel_n in_o circuit_n the_o king_n have_v four_o king_n tributary_n to_o he_o viz._n the_o king_n of_o senner_n who_o pay_v he_o tribute_n in_o horse_n and_o life_n in_o a_o excessive_a hot_a country_n the_o king_n of_o naria_fw-la who_o pay_v he_o tribute_n in_o dust_n gold_n the_o king_n of_o bugia_n and_o dangala_n who_o send_v their_o tribute_n in_o stuff_n and_o slave_n in_o this_o country_n be_v mine_n out_o of_o which_o gold_n be_v get_v and_o send_v to_o the_o coast_n of_o saffala_n and_o guinea_n and_o these_o mine_n be_v shallow_a than_o in_o other_o country_n they_o have_v likewise_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o civet_n which_o be_v scrape_v from_o the_o testacle_n or_o rather_o from_o a_o open_v slit_v between_o or_o near_o the_o cod_n of_o a_o civet_n cat_n this_o beast_n be_v almost_o as_o big_a as_o a_o middling_a greyhound_n with_o a_o sharp_a nose_n and_o head_n like_o a_o 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pear_n cherry_n black_a and_o red_a hurtle_n berry_n apple_n rasp_v strawberry_n and_o other_o delicate_a fruit_n for_o so_o the_o almighty_a wisdom_n have_v ordain_v it_o that_o when_o the_o time_n of_o thaw_v come_v which_o be_v usual_o the_o end_n of_o march_n the_o snow_n be_v clear_v off_o the_o ground_n after_o that_o become_a dry_a in_o 14_o day_n flower_n and_o all_o other_o product_n of_o the_o earth_n sprout_v out_o and_o flourish_v incredible_o the_o wood_n show_v a_o please_a green_n and_o the_o bird_n every_o where_o warble_v melodious_o especial_o nightingale_n who_o sing_v more_o distinct_a and_o clear_a than_o any_o where_o else_o the_o stork_n busy_v themselves_o in_o building_n in_o ruin_a edifice_n hawk_n of_o all_o kind_n in_o the_o rock_n and_o sea-shoar-cliff_n eagle_n in_o the_o rockey_n mountain_n more_o northern_o the_o hare_n in_o winter_n be_v white_a shed_v her_o coat_n and_o become_v the_o colour_n of_o we_o the_o lake_n and_o river_n be_v stock_v with_o 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i_o he_o have_v often_o make_v his_o bed_n in_o the_o snow_n without_o any_o tent_n only_o hang_v up_o his_o mantle_n against_o that_o part_n from_o whence_o the_o wether_n drive_v and_o turn_v his_o back_n to_o the_o wind_n his_o drink_n be_v the_o cold_a stream_n with_o a_o little_a oatmeal_n du_v into_o it_o and_o the_o forage_v for_o his_o horse_n consist_v in_o that_o season_n of_o twig_n and_o bark_n of_o tree_n and_o yet_o perform_v well_o the_o service_n undertake_v other_o to_o harden_v and_o inure_v themselves_o to_o the_o cold_a the_o better_a go_v abroad_o hunt_v the_o beast_n that_o bear_v the_o fur_n have_v come_v sweat_v out_o of_o their_o bath_n stove_n in_o the_o ridge_v season_n and_o leap_v naked_a into_o a_o river_n where_o the_o ice_n have_v be_v break_v and_o it_o be_v a_o remedy_n among_o they_o against_o the_o numbness_n of_o their_o limb_n occasion_v by_o cut_a wind_n to_o roll_v themselves_o in_o snow_n yet_o for_o all_o this_o there_o be_v many_o tender_a 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know_v yet_o some_o digression_n from_o travel_n have_v draw_v i_o to_o launch_v too_o far_o this_o way_n therefore_o now_o i_o come_v something_o more_o home_n to_o the_o purpose_n the_o next_o chief_a city_n of_o moscovy_n be_v novogrod_v pleasant_o seat_v and_o a_o place_n of_o considerable_a trade_n the_o building_n most_o of_o wood_n as_o general_o the_o building_n be_v in_o all_o this_o country_n the_o street_n in_o many_o place_n not_o pave_v but_o plank_v with_o furr_n joint_v and_o lay_v in_o so_o that_o it_o shoot_v the_o water_n off_o commodious_o it_o be_v the_o head_n of_o a_o province_n or_o shire_n where_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n do_v determine_v matter_n be_v hold_v by_o a_o duke_n and_o dyack_n the_o latter_a act_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o secretary_n and_o these_o court_n be_v hold_v in_o all_o chief_a city_n but_o a_o appeal_n lay_v from_o they_o to_o the_o office_n of_o the_o four_o chetfrid_n at_o moscow_n who_o be_v chief_a judge_n of_o the_o four_o quarter_n or_o division_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o muscovy_n each_o hold_v a_o office_n for_o his_o district_n or_o quarter_n and_o all_o the_o shire_n or_o province_n apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o office_n of_o that_o lord_n of_o the_o chetfrid_n they_o be_v under_o than_o the_o matter_n be_v lay_v before_o the_o czar_n council_n and_o what_o they_o determine_v be_v send_v back_o to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n vologda_n be_v a_o other_o principal_a city_n seat_v on_o a_o river_n of_o that_o name_n where_o be_v a_o great_a trade_n for_o fur_n hide_n tallow_n corn_n and_o other_o merchandise_n bring_v in_o a_o considerable_a revenue_n in_o custom_n and_o other_o tax_n to_o the_o prince_n who_o have_v a_o part_n in_o this_o a_o other_o place_n for_o almost_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v sell_v so_o that_o his_o incom_n be_v very_o great_a account_v no_o less_o than_o 13_o million_o of_o rubble_n a_o year_n and_o a_o rubble_n be_v reckon_v according_a to_o exchange_n a_o mark_n english_a voldomir_n be_v a_o other_o city_n of_o considerable_a trade_n and_o give_v name_n to_o a_o province_n it_o be_v build_v very_o regular_a and_o pretty_a well_o fortify_v and_o be_v water_v by_o a_o considerable_a stream_n at_o leastways_o very_a near_o it_o but_o beside_o moscow_n the_o town_n or_o city_n of_o chief_a strength_n be_v vobsko_n and_o smolensko_n cazan_n and_o astrakan_n lie_v on_o the_o border_n and_o defend_v the_o country_n against_o the_o inroad_n or_o incursion_n of_o the_o tartar_n jaruslave_n a_o other_o fair_a city_n for_o its_o commodious_a situation_n on_o a_o high_a bank_n of_o the_o volga_n be_v in_o great_a esteem_n the_o country_n about_o it_o be_v exceed_o fruitful_a in_o corn-pasture_n fruit-tree_n and_o have_v a_o great_a fishery_n on_o the_o river_n in_o this_o city_n they_o say_v dwell_v the_o russ_n prince_n vlademia_n surnamed_n jaruslave_n who_o at_o the_o mediation_n of_o sneno_fw-la the_o dane_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o our_o king_n harold_n perislave_n be_v a_o considerable_a city_n commodious_o build_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o great_a lake_n yield_v in_o it_o abundance_n of_o fish_n and_o enrich_v it_o by_o trade_n from_o such_o town_n as_o border_n on_o that_o lake_n or_o the_o river_n that_o fall_v into_o it_o rostove_n may_v be_v number_v among_o the_o rest_n for_o here_o be_v a_o great_a trade_n for_o fur_n and_o other_o commodity_n buy_v up_o to_o disperse_v into_o other_o part_n of_o europe_n and_o merchant_n come_v hither_o as_o far_o as_o persia_n some_o say_v from_o china_n beyond_o the_o great_a wall_n build_v to_o exclude_v the_o rove_a tartar_n of_o which_o i_o have_v already_o speak_v of_o there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o other_o town_n the_o country_n be_v most_o to_o the_o southern_a part_n full_a of_o they_o but_o not_o so_o considerable_a as_o these_o i_o have_v name_v for_o the_o house_n be_v of_o wood_n most_o without_o any_o lime_n or_o stone_n build_v very_o close_a and_o warm_a with_o fur-tree_n plain_v and_o pile_v over_o one_o another_o fasten_v together_o with_o notch_n or_o dent_n at_o every_o corner_n and_o between_o the_o timber_n for_o warmness_n they_o stuff_v in_o moss_n and_o the_o house_n have_v stair_n lead_v out_o of_o the_o yard_n into_o the_o chamber_n and_o this_o manner_n of_o building_n seem_v more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o country_n than_o any_o other_o as_o be_v far_o warm_a than_o stone_n or_o brick_n in_o the_o extremity_n of_o winter_n and_o in_o summer_n the_o moss_n be_v pull_v out_o of_o the_o chink_n let_v we_o in_o the_o cool_a breathe_a air_n to_o refresh_v they_o and_o of_o this_o timber_n they_o have_v such_o plenty_n that_o for_o a_o small_a matter_n a_o house_n may_v be_v build_v with_o many_o appendage_n or_o convenience_n
between_o 10_o and_o 12000._o they_o carry_v on_o a_o fine_a cloth_n manufacture_n there_o which_o be_v send_v over_o all_o the_o indies_n be_v as_o good_a as_o that_o of_o segovia_n in_o spain_n there_o be_v a_o glass-house_n and_o a_o mint_n wherein_o be_v coin_v most_o of_o the_o silver_n that_o come_v from_o sacatecat_n to_o be_v send_v to_o spain_n it_o have_v curious_a garden_n about_o it_o replenish_v with_o fruit_n flower_n and_o fountain_n and_o the_o field_n that_o enclose_v they_o be_v very_o pleasant_a abound_v with_o wheat_n and_o sugar_n farm_n continue_v our_o journey_n after_o a_o considerable_a refreshment_n we_o pass_v through_o many_o pleasant_a village_n leave_v considerable_a town_n on_o either_o hand_n to_o guaco_n cingo_fw-la inhabit_a by_o spaniard_n and_o indies_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 6_o or_o 700._o there_o be_v in_o it_o a_o cloister_n of_o franciscan_a friar_n this_o place_n be_v like_a tlaxcallian_a have_v many_o privilege_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n because_o it_o confederate_v with_o cortes_n against_o montezuma_n the_o friar_n here_o entertain_v we_o with_o sing_v and_o dance_v boast_v that_o they_o have_v bring_v up_o several_a of_o the_o town_n to_o do_v it_o some_o of_o which_o they_o produce_v and_o make_v they_o dance_n to_o their_o gittar_n with_o castinet_n and_o this_o we_o find_v to_o be_v the_o last_o town_n of_o note_n till_o we_o come_v to_o mexico_n which_o lie_v about_o 30_o mile_n from_o the_o way_n up_z and_o down_o over_z rising_z hill_n and_o descend_a valley_n with_o a_o mighty_a high_a mountain_n before_o we_o that_o overlook_v mexico_n and_o the_o vast_a lake_n it_o be_v seat_v on_o this_o mountainous_a alphonso_n have_v perpetual_a snow_n upon_o it_o and_o in_o pa●●…ng_v the_o spur_n we_o find_v a_o great_a alteration_n in_o the_o air_n for_o here_o it_o be_v very_o cold_a to_o what_o we_o have_v feel_v before_o in_o this_o mountainous_a way_n the_o mexican_n endeavour_v to_o stop_v cortes_n by_o lay_v mighty_a ceder_n across_o but_o not_o stay_v to_o defend_v the_o barocade_n with_o some_o pain_n he_o remove_v they_o and_o march_v his_o army_n of_o spaniard_n and_o indian_n to_o the_o plain_n of_o quichatipec_n in_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o tezculo_n where_o he_o give_v 100000_o of_o montezumas_n force_n battle_n and_o batter_v their_o rank_n first_o with_o his_o field_n piece_n and_o then_o break_v in_o with_o his_o horse_n utter_o defeat_v they_o whereupon_o divers_a town_n upon_o the_o lake_n and_o on_o the_o border_n of_o the_o mountain_n submit_v to_o he_o the_o terror_n of_o he_o grow_v so_o great_a that_o those_o who_o submit_v not_o flee_v out_o of_o their_o city_n which_o make_v he_o put_v out_o a_o proclamation_n for_o their_o return_n promise_v that_o no_o injury_n shall_v be_v do_v unto_o they_o chap._n xxiii_o my_o arrival_n at_o mexico_n a_o descriptien_n of_o that_o fame_a city_n what_o it_o have_v be_v and_o what_o at_o present_a it_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o building_n nature_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n riches_n and_o plenty_n of_o the_o mountain_n lake_n and_o place_n about_o it_o etc._n etc._n after_o a_o tedious_a journey_n be_v arrive_v at_o the_o great_a city_n of_o mexico_n the_o head_n of_o the_o northern_a spanish_a indies_n i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v more_o particular_o of_o it_o than_o of_o other_o place_n i_o pass_v through_o as_o to_o what_o it_o now_o be_v and_o in_o general_a as_o to_o what_o it_o have_v be_v in_o its_o most_o flourish_a splendour_n this_o city_n be_v large_a in_o compass_n and_o stand_v on_o two_o lake_n which_o some_o have_v conclude_v to_o be_v but_o one_o because_o of_o their_o nearness_n and_o communication_n of_o their_o water_n but_o they_o appear_v different_a in_o three_o thing_n particular_o viz._n one_o ebb_n and_o flow_v by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o northwind_n and_o the_o other_o do_v not_o the_o water_n of_o the_o one_o be_v sweet_a the_o other_o be_v salt_n and_o brackish_a one_o have_v great_a store_n of_o fish_n and_o the_o other_o be_v destitute_a of_o any_o though_o they_o have_v both_o their_o source_n or_o spring_n that_o feed_v they_o from_o the_o great_a mountain_n that_o overlook_v the_o city_n the_o house_n in_o this_o city_n be_v build_v more_o stately_a especial_o those_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n than_o in_o other_o place_n the_o viceroy_n of_o the_o mexacanian_a province_n have_v his_o palace_n here_o and_o so_o have_v the_o archbishop_n the_o church_n be_v many_o found_v most_o on_o the_o heathen_a temple_n which_o be_v in_o the_o flourish_a state_n of_o the_o city_n very_o numerous_a and_o have_v pyramid_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o vast_a height_n on_o which_o the_o idol_n stand_v to_o who_o they_o offer_v humane_a blood_n in_o sacrifice_n and_o sprinkle_v the_o wall_n and_o pillar_n of_o the_o idol-altar_n with_o it_o there_o be_v in_o the_o city_n several_a spacious_a street_n and_o great_a market_n afford_v all_o sort_n of_o provision_n and_o other_o necessary_n the_o lake_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o boat_n and_o canoe_n that_o trade_n on_o they_o furnish_v the_o city_n with_o store_n of_o plenty_n especial_o with_o multitude_n of_o fowl_n and_o fish_n take_v there_o the_o former_a be_v allure_v by_o a_o certain_a oily_a tough_a scum_n on_o the_o water_n which_o they_o eat_v as_o food_n beside_o there_o be_v many_o trade_n town_n on_o the_o bank_n where_o the_o boat_n take_v in_o load_v and_o constant_o supply_v the_o city_n the_o monastery_n and_o nunnery_n be_v a_o graceful_a ornament_n to_o the_o rest_n their_o be_v almost_o of_o all_o the_o order_n the_o church_n have_v curious_a spire_n with_o guild_v cross_n on_o their_o top_n and_o the_o whole_a fabrick_n build_v with_o stone_n of_o rare_a architecture_n water_n come_v almost_o into_o all_o part_n of_o the_o city_n by_o small_a conduit_n for_o though_o the_o street_n be_v former_o water_v by_o channel_n from_o the_o lake_n they_o be_v now_o most_o stop_v up_o and_o firm_a ground_n make_v where_o house_n be_v build_v for_o after_o the_o conquest_n cortes_n divide_v the_o ground_n where_o the_o house_n have_v be_v consume_v by_o fire_n or_o void_a space_n be_v some_o to_o the_o indian_n and_o some_o to_o the_o spaniard_n and_o free_a leave_n be_v give_v by_o proclamation_n for_o every_o one_o to_o come_v in_o and_o build_v so_o that_o it_o be_v soon_o rebuilt_a but_o since_o the_o spaniard_n have_v in_o a_o manner_n dispossess_v the_o indian_n of_o their_o part_n for_o though_o many_o live_v in_o the_o city_n yet_o be_v they_o oblige_v to_o hire_v the_o house_n at_o dear_a rate_n that_o be_v former_o by_o grant_n from_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n their_o lawful_a patrimony_n or_o inheritance_n the_o spaniard_n build_v their_o house_n in_o their_o own_o fashion_n and_o the_o indian_n they_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n cortes_n build_v his_o where_n king_n montezumas_n stately_a palace_n stand_v which_o in_o the_o siege_n have_v be_v consume_v with_o fire_n and_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o wild_a beast_n of_o all_o sort_n that_o he_o keep_v there_o in_o wooden_a cage_n burn_v in_o it_o lamentable_o roar_v and_o howl_v as_o the_o fire_n approach_v they_o and_o this_o house_n be_v the_o most_o stately_a in_o the_o city_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o viceroy_n of_o all_o the_o province_n and_o be_v call_v the_o palace_n of_o the_o marquis_n d'_fw-fr valla_n for_o that_o title_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n confer_v on_o cortes_n after_o he_o have_v obtain_v his_o amaze_a victory_n over_o such_o a_o mighty_a nation_n consider_v his_o force_n be_v but_o a_o handful_n of_o spaniard_n but_o that_o which_o seem_v in_o all_o humane_a probability_n to_o give_v he_o success_n be_v the_o bullet_n and_o chain-shot_a proceed_v from_o his_o thunder_a artillery_n for_o the_o indian_n unacquainted_a with_o such_o engine_n take_v their_o roar_a and_o breathe_v flame_n to_o be_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o angry_a god_n that_o fight_v against_o they_o and_o when_o the_o shot_n make_v lane_n among_o they_o they_o take_v they_o for_o their_o thunderbolt_n or_o destroy_v angel_n send_v as_o messenger_n of_o their_o vengeance_n to_o cut_v they_o off_o not_o think_v any_o thing_n in_o nature_n can_v be_v of_o so_o violent_a a_o force_n as_o to_o beat_v down_o rank_n of_o man_n before_o they_o with_o such_o swiftness_n that_o the_o eye_n can_v scarce_o trace_v the_o death_n they_o give_v this_o and_o the_o spaniard_n armour_n proof_n against_o their_o arrow_n make_v their_o courage_n stoop_v and_o languish_v though_o otherways_o a_o valiant_a people_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o dispute_v it_o in_o the_o city_n from_o street_n to_o street_n and_o fortify_v themselves_o with_o intrenchment_n as_o they_o retreat_v though_o by_o the_o sword_n
though_o their_o garment_n be_v very_o rich_a yet_o they_o overlie_v they_o with_o gold_n silver-lace_n or_o embroidery_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o these_o sort_n of_o wench_n be_v allow_v or_o wink_v at_o to_o be_v courtesan_n or_o common_a woman_n to_o satisfy_v the_o spaniniard_n venery_n to_o which_o they_o be_v insatiable_o give_v and_o they_o have_v always_o change_v of_o apparel_n especial_o for_o summer_n and_o winter_n though_o the_o winter_n here_o consist_v only_o in_o terrible_a rain_n and_o the_o overflow_a of_o lake_n and_o river_n with_o inundation_n occasion_v many_o time_n the_o destruction_n of_o house_n people_n and_o cattle_n and_o continue_v some_o month_n they_o be_v here_o very_o superstitious_a both_o spaniard_n and_o indian_n for_o at_o the_o invitation_n of_o the_o priest_n they_o make_v excessive_a offering_n to_o the_o shrine_n of_o saint_n as_o crown_n of_o gold_n bracelet_n precious_a stone_n vessel_n of_o silver_n and_o gold_n so_o that_o the_o monastery_n and_o church_n may_v well_o be_v say_v to_o enjoy_v the_o profit_n and_o pleasure_n of_o a_o golden_a world_n for_o their_o revenue_n or_o yearly_a income_n be_v more_o than_o in_o any_o part_n of_o europe_n nor_o do_v these_o ecclesiastic_n tie_v themselves_o to_o the_o strictness_n of_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o order_n but_o pass_v away_o the_o time_n in_o divers_a recreation_n they_o have_v pleasant_a garden_n fountain_n bath_n music_n and_o plenty_n of_o provision_n to_o excess_n so_o that_o this_o exuberiance_n or_o supper_n abound_v of_o this_o country_n have_v corrupt_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o beg_a friar_n and_o render_v they_o as_o stately_a as_o petty_a prince_n particular_o their_o superior_n who_o scarce_o give_v place_n to_o any_o their_o lodging_n be_v stately_a and_o the_o roof_n of_o their_o cloister_n and_o church_n adorn_v with_o mosaic_a work_n and_o guilding_n of_o gold_n some_o altar_n be_v of_o massive_a gold_n other_o of_o silver_n pillar_n of_o brazil_n and_o marble_n of_o little_a esteem_n among_o they_o and_o this_o glorious_a show_n of_o pomp_n and_o grandeur_n draw_v the_o poor_a indian_n to_o admire_v and_o adore_v they_o though_o before_o their_o heathen_a temple_n be_v very_o magnificent_a but_o not_o comparable_a to_o these_o they_o have_v tabernacle_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n christial_a and_o other_o precious_a thing_n to_o enshrine_v and_o carry_v the_o host_n about_o in_o procession_n so_o that_o i_o may_v well_o say_v the_o riches_n of_o the_o great_a king_n or_o potentate_n i_o have_v yet_o speak_v of_o may_v in_o some_o degree_n of_o magnificence_n fall_v short_a of_o what_o i_o see_v here_o if_o i_o take_v the_o clergy_n among_o the_o laity_n in_o the_o marketplace_n of_o this_o city_n which_o be_v very_o spacious_a there_o be_v arch_v piazza_n and_o shop_n furnish_v with_o costly_a ware_n and_o before_o their_o shop_n be_v all_o manner_n of_o curious_a fruit_n sell_v that_o the_o country_n afford_v the_o arch_n of_o the_o viceroy_n palace_n with_o the_o walk_n of_o the_o house_n and_o the_o garden_n belong_v to_o it_o take_v up_o almost_o one_o side_n of_o the_o market_n at_o the_o end_n of_o it_o be_v the_o principal_a prison_n strong_o build_v of_o stone_n and_o next_o it_o the_o beautiful_a street_n call_v la_fw-fr pateria_fw-la or_o the_o goldsmiths-street_n where_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o value_n of_o many_o million_o in_o plate_n and_o jewel_n the_o street_n of_o st._n augustin_n be_v very_o fair_a where_o they_o trade_v most_o in_o silk_n tabuca_n be_v the_o long_a and_o broad_a where_o most_o be_v shop_n vend_v iron-ware_n brass_n and_o steel_n make_v into_o thing_n fit_a for_o use_n and_o service_n and_o this_o be_v of_o very_o stately_a building_n in_o the_o street_n del_fw-it aquilla_n the_o house_n of_o the_o gentry_n be_v most_o seat_v it_o be_v call_v so_o from_o a_o eagle_n of_o stone_n place_v there_o upon_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o city_n there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o park_n or_o void_a place_n shade_v with_o tree_n where_o the_o gallant_n and_o lady_n with_o their_o train_n and_o equipage_n air_n themselves_o in_o the_o evening_n and_o here_o much_o mischief_n be_v do_v by_o quarrel_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o jealousy_n in_o courtship_n and_o hundred_o of_o sword_n at_o a_o time_n have_v be_v draw_v to_o revenge_n or_o rescue_v a_o revenger_n and_o carry_v he_o off_o to_o sanctuary_n where_o be_v once_o lodge_v he_o be_v out_o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o law_n yet_o after_o all_o the_o lake_n at_o present_a much_o undermine_v the_o city_n for_o that_o the_o spring_n permit_v but_o of_o few_o cellar_n in_o lay_v in_o dead_a body_n the_o coffin_n be_v half_o cover_v with_o water_n and_o many_o of_o the_o stately_a building_n sink_v so_o that_o they_o be_v force_v often_o to_o repair_v their_o foundation_n by_o lay_v new_a one_o on_o the_o old_a that_o seem_v as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v swallow_v up_o in_o a_o quicksand_n this_o city_n have_v but_o 3_o way_n to_o come_v into_o it_o by_o causey_n the_o one_o be_v from_o the_o west_n and_o that_o be_v a_o mile_n and_o half_a long_a another_o from_o the_o north_n contain_v 3_o mile_n on_o the_o east_n there_o be_v no_o entrance_n by_o land_n but_o on_o the_o south_n the_o causey_n be_v 5_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o by_o this_o last_o way_n cortes_n enter_v when_o he_o make_v his_o conquest_n of_o it_o about_o this_o city_n as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o place_n be_v divers_a kind_n of_o delicate_a fruit_n as_o the_o nuchili_n of_o divers_a colour_n a_o fruit_n which_o eat_v stain_v like_o black-cherry_n and_o colour_n the_o urine_n as_o red_a as_o blood_n so_o that_o stranger_n unacquainted_a with_o its_o quality_n real_o fancy_n they_o void_a blood_n this_o put_v the_o spaniard_n into_o great_a fright_n at_o their_o first_o come_n and_o their_o physician_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o operation_n apply_v remedy_n to_o staunch_v blood_n till_o the_o indian_n give_v they_o to_o understand_v better_a the_o skin_n of_o they_o be_v thick_a and_o full_a of_o small_a prickle_n which_o touch_v the_o lip_n stick_v in_o they_o and_o make_v they_o for_o a_o time_n stick_v together_o so_o that_o the_o voice_n will_v falter_v but_o this_o skin_n be_v easy_o peal_v off_o and_o then_o the_o fruit_n appear_v of_o a_o scarlet_a red._n there_o be_v also_o apple_n pear_n quince_n pomegranate_n musk-mellions_a chess-nut_n walnut_n fig_n lemon_n orange_n citron_n and_o abundance_n of_o other_o fruit_n know_v in_o europe_n but_o one_o tree_n more_o admirable_a than_o the_o rest_n not_o know_v among_o we_o the_o metel_a which_o they_o plant_v and_o dress_v as_o they_o do_v their_o vine_n it_o have_v near_o 40_o kind_n of_o leave_n grow_v on_o it_o which_o serve_v for_o divers_a use_n for_o when_o very_o tender_a they_o make_v conserve_n of_o they_o when_o more_o grow_v paper_n flax_n mantle_n shoe_n mat_n girdle_n and_o cordage_n on_o other_o leave_n grow_v prickle_n so_o strong_a that_o place_v they_o in_o frames_n of_o wood_n they_o make_v saw_n of_o they_o from_o the_o root_n there_o come_v a_o juice_n like_a unto_o syrup_n which_o by_o heat_n be_v make_v into_o sugar_n they_o make_v of_o it_o also_o vinegar_n and_o a_o sort_n of_o wine_n that_o stupefy_v the_o indian_n to_o drunkenness_n the_o rhine_v roast_v heal_v sore_n and_o ulcer_n apply_v poltisce_n to_o they_o and_o from_o the_o uppermost_a branch_n distil_v a_o gum_n which_o dissolve_v in_o wine_n antidote_n poison_n and_o to_o conclude_v with_o this_o city_n there_o be_v nothing_o in_o or_o about_o it_o want_v to_o make_v it_o happy_a but_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o people_n who_o be_v restless_a in_o a_o country_n flow_v with_o all_o delight_n nature_n or_o art_n can_v afford_v they_o in_o any_o degree_n chap._n xxiv_o travel_n into_o divers_a other_o part_n of_o the_o mexican_n province_n describe_v the_o particular_n that_o be_v curious_a and_o worthy_a of_o note_n as_o also_o in_o the_o peruanian_a province_n as_o well_o island_n as_o continent_n and_o all_o that_o be_v rare_a and_o remarkable_o find_v in_o america_n have_v thus_o travel_v to_o mexico_n and_o describe_v it_o as_o particular_o as_o prospect_n and_o enquiry_n can_v inform_v i_o i_o now_o undertake_v brief_o to_o do_v the_o like_a of_o the_o country_n of_o americas_n as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v yet_o know_v to_o the_o european_n or_o indian_n i_o converse_v with_o those_o part_n the_o chief_a division_n therefore_o of_o this_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v two_o fold_n viz._n the_o mexicanian_a and_o peruanian_a province_n mexico_n give_v name_n to_o the_o great_a half_n of_o america_n and_o be_v call_v nova_n hispania_n or_o new_a spain_n from_o whence_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n style_v themselves_o hisaniour_n reges_fw-la the_o mexican_n track_n