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city_n king_n time_n year_n 9,514 5 4.8121 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A03136 A true and briefe relation of the famous seige of Breda beseiged, and taken in vnder the able and victorious conduct of his Highnesse the Prince of Orange, captaine generall of the States armie, and admirall of the seas, &c. Composed by Henry Hexham quartermaster to the regiment of the honorable Coronell Goring. Hexham, Henry, 1585?-1650?; Hondius, Hendrik, b. 1573. Baronnie van Breda.; Frederick Henry, Prince of Orange, 1584-1647. 1637 (1637) STC 13265; ESTC S104008 46,456 76

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be_v lend_v they_o to_o carry_v their_o baggage_n and_o other_o good_n to_o machline_n include_v therein_o all_o manner_n of_o arm_n as_o also_o for_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o garrison_n absent_a dead_a sick_a hurt_n or_o runaway_n and_o that_o the_o say_v wagon_n shall_v in_o no_o wise_n be_v search_v 7_o and_o those_o which_o desire_v to_o have_v their_o good_n transport_v by_o ship_v to_o machline_n shall_v have_v good_a ship_v appoint_v they_o to_o pass_v through_o holland_n save_v all_o manner_n of_o ware_n or_o commodity_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v they_o over_o and_o above_o to_o make_v choice_n of_o man_n that_o shall_v have_v a_o care_n of_o the_o bring_n of_o their_o good_n and_o baggage_n thither_o which_o shall_v not_o be_v search_v nor_o arrest_v in_o any_o place_n under_o what_o pretence_n soever_o but_o may_v pass_v free_o to_o machline_n 8_o that_o the_o governor_n captain_n officer_n councillor_n of_o war_n and_o soldier_n take_v pay_n from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n 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until_o prince_n maurice_n of_o famous_a memory_n by_o a_o brave_a stratagem_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o captain_n herangier_n who_o with_o 70_o other_o vailliant_a and_o resolute_a man_n hide_v under_o a_o turfe-schip_a come_v into_o the_o castle_n by_o night_n break_v out_o of_o that_o covert_a ambuscado_n cut_n of_o a_o corpse_n degard_n and_o take_v in_o the_o castle_n &_o prince_n maurice_n march_v with_o part_n of_o the_o state_n army_n to_o second_v his_o design_n take_v in_o both_o castle_n and_o town_n on_o the_o four_o of_o march_n in_o the_o year_n 1590._o after_o this_o be_v a_o ill_a neighbour_n to_o the_o buss_n anthony_n schtes_n the_o govenour_n thereof_o and_o lord_n of_o grub_v donck_v have_v a_o other_o enterprizce_n upon_o it_o and_o fall_v on_o in_o the_o night_n with_o 4000_o foot_n and_o eleven_o troop_n of_o horse_n those_o of_o breda_n takeiug_v the_o alarm_n betimes_o he_o find_v they_o in_o a_o readenesle_n to_o entertain_v he_o be_v beat_v off_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o hundred_o man_n again_o marquesse_n spinola_n have_v anno_fw-la 1622_o lie_v long_o before_o bergin_n open_fw-mi zoom_n and_o lose_v and_o hurt_v in_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o week_n a_o matter_n of_o ten_o thousand_o man_n before_o it_o be_v so_o repulse_v by_o my_o lord_n morgan_n then_o command_v with_o the_o governor_n the_o commander_n captain_n officer_n &_o soldier_n of_o all_o nation_n that_o he_o can_v not_o get_v so_o much_o as_o a_o foot_n of_o ground_n of_o they_o though_o he_o attempt_v and_o assault_v oftentimes_o the_o outwork_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o great_a many_o man_n who_o at_o last_o by_o the_o come_n of_o prince_n morrice_n of_o happy_a memory_n and_o count_n mansfeild_n to_o rossendale_n with_o the_o state_n army_n not_o willing_a to_o stand_v they_o on_o a_o sudden_a break_v up_o and_o quit_v the_o siege_n in_o the_o
all_o other_o spiritual_a man_n of_o what_o state_n or_o order_n soever_o they_o be_v who_o have_v be_v accept_v by_o the_o city_n before_o the_o date_n hereof_o may_v continue_v in_o the_o peaceable_a possession_n off_o all_o their_o good_n rent_n donation_n ten_o and_o income_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v aswell_o within_o as_o without_o the_o city_n without_o any_o exception_n to_o receive_v they_o a_o new_a or_o to_o surrogate_v other_o and_o as_o all_z and_o every_o one_o have_v hold_v possess_v and_o enjoy_v the_o same_o heitherto_o without_o do_v any_o hindrance_n damage_n or_o hurt_v unto_o they_o and_o all_o canonist_n and_o benefice_n which_o shall_v come_v to_o be_v vacant_a shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o romish_a catholic_n according_a to_o to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o statute_n make_v thereof_o iv._o answer_n that_o all_o spiritual_a person_n shall_v enjoy_v and_o have_v the_o administration_n of_o their_o good_n as_o they_o have_v in_o the_o year_n 1625._o and_o as_o for_o those_o which_o will_v depart_v out_o of_o the_o city_n they_o may_v take_v their_o good_n and_o movable_n a_o long_a with_o they_o as_o also_o if_o they_o have_v house_n or_o other_o thing_n they_o may_v sell_v they_o as_o the_o burgher_n do_v v._o demand_n the_o yearly_a revenue_n of_o the_o good_n belong_v to_o the_o orphan_n hospital_n in_o the_o say_a city_n aswell_o by_o inheritance_n as_o by_o will_n and_o testament_n which_o they_o now_o enjoy_v or_o may_v enjoy_v hereafter_o either_o by_o will_n gift_n purchase_n or_o otherwise_o get_v shall_v be_v dristribute_v prorate_a and_o according_a as_o the_o number_n of_o the_o poor_a orphan_n shall_v be_v find_v of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o religion_n they_o shall_v have_v a_o lodging_n and_o master_n a_o part_n and_o the_o good_n collection_n and_o alm_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o the_o man-house_n upon_o the_o end_n of_o the_o gesthouse_n situate_v upon_o the_o haghs_n dick_n shall_v be_v govern_v and_o distribute_v by_o person_n and_o give_v to_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o religion_n as_o it_o have_v be_v to_o this_o day_n on_o which_o side_n soever_o the_o town_n be_v v._o answer_v that_o the_o good_n collection_n alm_n of_o every_o almehouse_n mention_v above_o shall_v be_v employ_v and_o administer_v as_o they_o be_v before_o the_o year_n 1625._o without_o have_v respect_n of_o what_o religion_n soever_o the_o person_n be_v which_o shall_v be_v employ_v thereto_o vi_o demand_n that_o the_o city_n of_o breda_n and_o the_o jnhabitant_n thereof_o shall_v hold_v all_o their_o privilege_n and_o freedom_n and_o that_o no_o more_o taxation_n shall_v be_v impose_v upon_o they_o than_o those_o which_o be_v institute_v there_o from_o the_o year_n 1590._o to_o the_o year_n 1625._o during_o the_o time_n that_o it_o be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o and_o see_v the_o city_n with_o this_o hard_a siege_n be_v whole_o ruinate_v to_o recover_v the_o decay_n thereof_o that_o they_o may_v be_v free_a from_o pay_v of_o license_fw-la for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n the_o vi_o answer_n his_o highness_n agree_v unto_o this_o article_n but_o for_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o point_n of_o licence_n he_o will_v recommend_v that_o for_o their_o good_a to_o the_o high_a and_o mighty_a lord_n the_o state_n general_n vii_o demand_n that_o all_o burgher_n and_o inhabitans_fw-la of_o the_o afore_o say_a city_n as_o well_o such_o as_o be_v present_a as_o those_o which_o be_v absent_a and_o flee_v of_o what_o quality_n soever_o they_o be_v whether_o they_o be_v in_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n his_o service_n or_o no_o according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o this_o treaty_n may_v depart_v out_o of_o it_o whither_o they_o will_v with_o their_o family_n movable_n writing_n and_o other_o movable_a good_n or_o if_o they_o desire_v to_o continue_v their_o dwelling_n in_o it_o still_o they_o may_v for_o the_o time_n of_o four_o year_n next_o ensue_v &_o then_o to_o resolve_v within_o the_o say_a time_n whither_o they_o will_v continue_v their_o habitation_n there_o or_o no._n and_o during_o the_o afore_o say_v time_n that_o they_o may_v free_o converse_v and_o go_v into_o the_o country_n to_o see_v if_o they_o can_v find_v a_o place_n convenient_a for_o they_o to_o dwell_v in_o according_a to_o their_o desire_n as_o also_o for_o other_o their_o particular_a affair_n and_o if_o so_o be_v that_o they_o within_o the_o foresay_a term_n of_o four_o year_n or_o at_o the_o expiration_n thereof_o resolve_v to_o depart_v the_o town_n they_o may_v do_v it_o free_o with_o their_o wife_n child_n and_o good_n whither_o they_o please_v either_o by_o water_n or_o by_o land_n without_o pay_v any_o toll_n licence_n or_o search_v of_o their_o ship_n yea_o although_o any_o one_o of_o they_o during_o the_o time_n of_o four_o year_n a_o above_o say_v have_v be_v in_o any_o particular_a ministration_n and_o that_o they_o may_v free_o dispose_v of_o all_o their_o good_n make_v sail_n of_o they_o mortgage_n or_o make_v transportation_n of_o they_o or_o by_o letter_n of_o attorney_n may_v entrust_v other_o with_o their_o good_n that_o may_v receive_v and_o dispose_v of_o they_o and_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o they_o come_v to_o decease_n within_o or_o without_o the_o afore_o say_v city_n testate_a or_o intestate_a the_o same_o good_n shall_v come_v unto_o their_o institute_v heir_n or_o to_o these_o of_o their_o next_o blood_n and_o kindred_n ab_fw-la intestato_fw-la respectiuè_fw-fr and_o all_o their_o movable_n good_n marchandize_n and_o other_o that_o they_o may_v carry_v they_o away_o at_o their_o will_n without_o seek_v for_o any_o other_o passport_n than_o this_o present_a treaty_n and_o those_o that_o will_v dwell_v in_o neutral_a land_n or_o resolve_v to_o dwell_v in_o the_o plain_a country_n may_v come_v to_o dwell_v again_o in_o the_o say_a city_n at_o their_o pleasure_n without_o desire_v any_o other_o consent_n vii_o answer_n his_o highness_n grant_v this_o request_n for_o the_o time_n of_o three_o year_n next_o ensue_v especial_o for_o those_o that_o have_v leave_v the_o town_n upon_o condition_n that_o those_o which_o shall_v dwell_v in_o neutral_a land_n or_o in_o the_o plain_a country_n and_o be_v desirous_a to_o dwell_v again_o in_o breda_n shall_v be_v bind_v first_o to_o give_v his_o highness_n or_o the_o gowernour_n knowledge_n thereof_o viii_o demand_n that_o those_o which_o be_v desirous_a for_o their_o particular_a affair_n to_o go_v into_o the_o country_n and_o town_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n may_v do_v it_o during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a four_o year_n as_o often_o as_o they_o please_v and_o every_o time_n may_v return_v free_o again_o into_o the_o town_n to_o remain_v there_o or_o to_o depart_v from_o thence_o as_o be_v abovesaid_a the_o viii_o answer_n they_o may_v depart_v during_o the_o time_n of_o three_o year_n into_o the_o enemy_n country_n and_o town_n and_o return_v again_o into_o breda_n with_o the_o foreknowledge_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o governor_n the_o ix_o demand_v in_o this_o contract_n all_o burgher_n and_o jnhabitant_n of_o the_o abovesaid_a city_n shall_v be_v include_v as_o also_o all_o pastor_n and_o spiritual_a person_n flee_v into_o the_o city_n as_o likewise_o all_o peasant_n or_o husbandman_n which_o be_v flee_v into_o the_o town_n or_o else_o where_o out_o of_o the_o country_n who_o by_o virtue_n hereof_o may_v free_o return_v into_o their_o village_n and_o house_n or_o may_v remain_v in_o the_o town_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o four_o year_n at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o barronie_n of_o breda_n be_v present_a or_o absent_a and_o their_o successor_n may_v return_v again_o unto_o their_o parochial_a church_n and_o benefice_n that_o they_o may_v excercise_n in_o they_o their_o pastoral_a functious_a &_o ministry_n and_o keep_v their_o income_n as_o they_o do_v before_o the_o retorsion_n be_v make_v the_o ix_o answer_n this_o article_n be_v graunted_n for_o so_o much_o as_o concern_v the_o burgher_n but_o for_o the_o pastor_n and_o other_o spiritual_a person_n mention_v herein_o they_o may_v depart_v out_o of_o the_o city_n but_o afterward_o shall_v govern_v themselves_o according_a to_o the_o edict_n of_o retrosion_n make_v by_o the_o lord_n the_o statess_n until_o some_o other_o order_n be_v take_v touch_v that_o point_n the_o x._o demand_n that_o all_o sentence_n pronounce_v by_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a city_n and_o by_o the_o high-bench_n from_o which_o no_o appeal_n have_v be_v shall_v continue_v in_o full_a vigour_n power_n and_o effect_n as_o likewise_o all_o contract_n make_v before_o &_o during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o siege_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v the_o x_o answer_n this_o article_n be_v grant_v according_a to_o the_o
content_n thereof_o the_o xi_o demand_v that_o all_o accounts_n pass_v by_o the_o town_n and_o likewise_o all_o those_o which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o magistrate_n shall_v stand_v good_a and_o be_v of_o valuation_n the_o xi_o answre_n this_o article_n be_v likewise_o agree_v unto_o as_o it_o lie_v upon_o condition_n that_o all_o charter_n record_n and_o write_n concern_v fee-simple_n domaines_n other_o either_o touch_v spiritual_a or_o temporal_a good_n and_o land_n belong_v to_o his_o highness_n shall_v be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o who_o his_o highness_n shall_v commit_v thereunto_o xii_o demand_n that_o those_o which_o have_v rent_n and_o debt_n from_o the_o city_n they_o may_v be_v pay_v they_o every_o year_n without_o any_o deduction_n xii_o answer_v this_o be_v likewise_o condescend_v unto_o xiii_o demand_n that_o the_o city_n of_o breda_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v repair_n or_o maintain_v the_o wall_n rampart_n bridge_n corpse_n the_o guard_n and_o other_o work_n of_o fortification_n neither_o to_o give_v fire_n and_o candle_n light_v to_o the_o corpse_n de_fw-fr guard_n like_v as_o they_o have_v benefree_a thereof_o these_o last_o 12._o year_n under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n xiii_o answer_n those_o of_o the_o city_n shall_v govern_v themselves_o herein_o as_o it_o be_v before_o the_o year_n 1625._o fourteen_o demand_n that_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o garrison_n which_o shall_v be_v lay_v in_o the_o say_a city_n as_o well_o foot_n as_o horseman_n shall_v be_v lodge_v in_o baracae_n or_o otherwise_o without_o any_o charge_n to_o the_o town_n and_o burgess_n thereof_o and_o in_o case_n any_o soldier_n be_v billit_v upon_o the_o burgher_n that_o then_o they_o shall_v receive_v service_n money_n for_o they_o without_o any_o charge_n to_o the_o city_n fourteen_o answer_n the_o soldier_n shall_v be_v lodge_v upon_o service_n money_n as_o they_o be_v in_o other_o town_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n give_v thus_o in_o the_o army_n before_o breda_n the_o 7._o of_o october_n 1637._o stilo_fw-it novo_fw-la the_o enemies_n departure_n and_o march_n out_o of_o breda_n on_o saturday_n the_o 10_o of_o october_n 1637._o new_a style_n the_o article_n of_o composition_n abovesaid_a be_v sign_v on_o both_o side_n a_o great_a many_o of_o wagon_n &_o karre_n to_o the_o numder_n of_o 800_o be_v provide_v out_o of_o the_o army_n and_o the_o barronie_n of_o breda_n to_o carry_v the_o enemy_n away_o which_o over_o night_n and_o on_o saturday_n morning_n the_o ten_o of_o october_n go_v into_o the_o city_n to_o load_v their_o good_n upon_o they_o about_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o prince_n guard_n and_o the_o company_n of_o monsieur_n witz_n sergeant_n maiour_n general_n come_v and_o stand_v before_o the_o busseport_n where_o the_o enemy_n be_v to_o march_v out_o with_o four_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o five_o company_n of_o foot_n and_o from_o thence_o all_o along_o to_o the_o quarter_n of_o count_n harrie_n casimier_n governor_n of_o frizeland_n even_o to_o the_o village_n call_v heusenhout_n and_o so_o to_o the_o utmost_a line_n of_o circumvalation_n there_o stand_v five_o or_o six_o company_n of_o foot_n of_o every_o regiment_n in_o battle_n and_o troop_n of_o horse_n beat_v their_o drum_n and_o sound_v their_o trumpet_n according_a to_o every_o nation_n march_v make_v a_o guard_n for_o the_o enemy_n to_o pass_v through_o have_v beside_o above_o 30_o thousand_o spectator_n gentleman_n gentlewoman_n burgher_n woman_n and_o child_n which_o come_v from_o all_o part_n to_o see_v they_o march_v out_o as_o also_o the_o princess_n of_o orange_n come_v herself_o with_o a_o great_a suit_n of_o lady_n and_o gentlewoman_n in_o 3._o coach_n each_o coach_n have_v six_o goodly_a horse_n to_o draw_v they_o to_o the_o utmost_a trench_n where_o upon_o a_o hill_n there_o be_v tent_n pitch_v up_o whither_o also_o come_v his_o highness_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n with_o his_o son_n the_o young_a prince_n accompany_v with_o the_o prince_n elector_n prince_n rupert_n prince_n maurice_n count_n william_n of_o nassaw_n count_n henry_n cassimier_n my_o lo_o brederode_n my_o lord_n grandisson_n &_o diverse_a other_o noble_n and_o man_n of_o quality_n and_o a_o brave_a troop_n of_o horse_n stand_v upon_o the_o crossway_n as_o you_o go_v to_o heusenhout_n about_o eleven_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o enemy_n begin_v to_o march_v out_o of_o the_o town_n the_o order_n of_o their_o march_n be_v thus_o first_o there_o march_v in_o their_o avantguard_n 42_o rank_n of_o musketteir_n five_o in_o rank_n consist_v of_o burgonian_o walloon_n and_o some_o other_o nation_n all_o range_v under_o 16_o burgonian_a colour_n which_o march_v altogether_o &_o this_o be_v their_o first_o division_n next_o unto_o they_o follow_v 50_o rank_n more_o of_o pike_n and_o musketeer_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o nation_n under_o three_o colour_n these_o two_o division_n make_v the_o auantgard_n after_o they_o follow_v a_o number_n of_o wagon_n lade_v with_o officer_n wife_n gentlewoman_n woman_n child_n and_o baggage_n their_o battle_n consist_v of_o 15_o colour_n which_o march_v altogether_o under_o which_o they_o have_v rank_v 53_o rank_n of_o musketeer_n pike_n &_o firelock_n among_o which_o there_o be_v some_o boy_n &_o sick_a soldier_n after_o they_o also_o follow_v many_o wagon_n and_o karr_n load_v with_o pik_n and_o musketteir_n cask_n and_o other_o instrument_n &_o material_n of_o war_n have_v also_o some_o clergy_n man_n sit_v upon_o they_o and_o some_o other_o as_o grey_a friar_n &_o preach_a priest_n which_o go_v a_o foot_n next_o unto_o they_o follow_v three_o colour_n make_v 77_o rank_n of_o pike_n and_o musketteire_n after_o they_o come_v five_o colour_n more_o make_v 89_o rank_n of_o pike_n and_o musketteir_n after_o these_o come_v a_o great_a number_n of_o wagon_n and_o six_o good_a piece_n of_o ordinance_n four_o of_o they_o be_v half_a canon_n and_o 2_o culver_v the_o two_o great_a have_v 29_o horse_n to_o draw_v they_o and_o the_o two_o other_o demi_a canon_n have_v 17_o horse_n a_o piece_n to_o draw_v they_o the_o two_o lesser_a piece_n have_v eleven_o after_o the_o canon_n come_v two_o mortar_n the_o great_a draw_v with_o 13_o horse_n the_o lesser_a with_o nine_o have_v two_o empty_a carriage_n &_o twelve_o barrel_n of_o powder_n for_o their_o ordinance_n with_o other_o necessary_n belong_v to_o the_o war_n after_o these_o follow_v mounseur_fw-fr gomer_n fourdine_n the_o governor_n who_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o we_o when_o count_n john_n of_o nassaw_n sail_v from_o antwerp_n with_o his_o fleet_n in_o sept._n anno_fw-la 1631._o who_o also_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o skincksconce_v the_o last_o of_o april_n 1636_o and_o now_o out_o of_o breda_n this_o year_n 1637_o in_o a_o close_a coach_n have_v be_v sick_a of_o a_o fever_n but_o come_v into_o the_o field_n near_o the_o prince_n he_o come_v out_o of_o his_o coach_n and_o get_v a_o horse_n back_o and_o come_v nigh_o unto_o his_o highness_n he_o light_v from_o his_o horse_n and_o two_o person_n that_o be_v with_o he_o the_o prince_n see_v he_o come_v towards_o he_o light_v likewise_o from_o his_o horse_n and_o after_o some_o salutation_n and_o courtesy_n show_v one_o to_o a_o other_o have_v have_v some_o short_a speech_n one_o to_o a_o other_o he_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o the_o prince_n in_o most_o friendly_a manner_n but_o the_o drossard_n of_o the_o city_n have_v long_a conference_n with_o his_o highness_n after_o he_o follow_v a_o great_a many_o wagon_n upon_o the_o foremost_a of_o they_o sit_v 10_o or_o 12_o jesuit_n who_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o once_o move_v their_o hat_n to_o the_o prince_n so_o much_o they_o stand_v upon_o their_o pontificalibus_fw-la after_o they_o follow_v 30_o rank_n of_o soldier_n under_o four_o colour_n which_o march_v together_o then_o come_v a_o good_a many_o of_o wagon_n again_o &_o after_o they_o a_o procession_n of_o 16_o capuchian_a 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