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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n king_n rome_n time_n 4,587 4 3.8481 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A44752 A survay of the signorie of Venice, of her admired policy, and method of government, &c. with a cohortation to all Christian princes to resent her dangerous condition at present / by James Howell Esq. Howell, James, 1594?-1666. 1651 (1651) Wing H3112; ESTC R14157 254,948 257

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which_o denominat_n the_o whole_a commonwealth_n have_v the_o prerogative_n to_o be_v bear_v a_o christian_a and_o independent_a whereof_o she_o glori_v and_o that_o not_o undeserved_o above_o all_o other_o state_n or_o kingdom_n it_o seem_v some_o propitious_a star_n be_v predominant_a at_o her_o nativity_n and_o that_o nature_n bring_v she_o forth_o with_o her_o limb_n well_o knit_v and_o apt_a to_o grow_v up_o to_o a_o strong_a constitution_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o she_o be_v so_o long_o live_v and_o have_v continue_v above_o a_o thousand_o hot_a summer_n a_o intemerat_a virgin_n under_o the_o same_o face_n and_o form_n of_o government_n it_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o she_o look_v still_o fresh_a and_o flourish_a without_o the_o least_o furrow_n of_o age_n in_o her_o forehead_n or_o any_o visible_a symptom_n of_o decay_n whereunto_o civil_a body_n as_o well_o as_o natural_a by_o those_o distemper_n and_o common_a accident_n which_o attend_v time_n use_v to_o be_v subject_a this_o beauteous_a maid_n have_v be_v often_o attempt_v to_o be_v deflowrd_a some_o have_v court_v she_o some_o will_v have_v bribe_v she_o and_o divers_a will_v have_v force_v she_o yet_o she_o still_o preserve_v her_o chastity_n entire_a she_o have_v wrestle_v with_o the_o great_a power_n upon_o earth_n east_n west_n north_n and_o south_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n the_o emperor_n the_o king_n of_o france_n spain_n and_o hungary_n with_o most_o of_o the_o other_o prince_n of_o christendom_n in_o that_o famous_a league_n at_o cambray_n at_o which_o time_n she_o have_v a_o shrewd_a fit_n of_o the_o green_a sickness_n which_o threaten_v a_o consumption_n will_v have_v quite_o sink_v she_o but_o she_o bear_v up_o still_o above_o water_n and_o break_v that_o league_n to_o flitter_n though_o i_o must_v confess_v she_o be_v force_v then_o to_o piece_n her_o lion_n skin_n with_o a_o foxe_n tail_n and_o to_o destroy_v that_o by_o wit_n which_o she_o can_v not_o do_v with_o her_o weapon_n the_o eastern_a emperor_n have_v divers_a time_n set_v upon_o her_o skirt_n the_o grand_fw-mi turk_n have_v be_v often_o at_o she_o and_o she_o be_v now_o tug_v hard_o with_o he_o but_o he_o can_v never_o have_v his_o will_n of_o she_o for_o though_o she_o have_v often_o close_v with_o he_o yet_o she_o come_v still_o off_o with_o her_o maidenhead_n clear_a she_o have_v have_v sundry_a thunderbolt_n dart_v at_o she_o from_o the_o vatican_n yet_o she_o keep_v herself_o still_o free_a from_o all_o inward_a combustion_n and_o all_o popular_a tumult_n both_o in_o her_o church_n &_o state_n notwithstanding_o that_o she_o expel_v from_o her_o territory_n the_o great_a supporter_n of_o the_o pope_n chair_n when_o she_o give_v the_o jesuit_n this_o cold_a farewell_n andate_fw-it niente_fw-it pigliate_v &_o mai_fw-gr retornate_a go_v your_o way_n take_v nothing_o and_o never_o return_v as_o also_o that_o she_o long_o since_o make_v her_o ecclesiastic_o incapable_a to_o inherit_v stable_a possession_n or_o sit_v in_o the_o senate_n in_o regard_n they_o have_v a_o dependence_n and_o juramentall_a obligation_n in_o divers_a thing_n to_o another_o prince_n viz._n the_o pope_n therefore_o before_o any_o suffrage_n pass_v in_o the_o council_n the_o common_a cry_n be_v fuora_fw-la i_o preti_fw-la out_o presbyter_n this_o curb_v of_o the_o clergy_n have_v cause_v divers_a clash_n betwixt_o she_o and_o rome_n so_o that_o once_o the_o pope_n begin_v to_o question_v her_o right_n to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o gulf_n and_o ask_v her_o ambassador_n what_o warrant_v she_o have_v for_o it_o he_o answer_v if_o your_o holiness_n please_v to_o produce_v the_o instrument_n whereby_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n pass_v over_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n to_o your_o predecessor_n upon_o the_o back_n of_o that_o grant_v your_o holiness_n will_v find_v the_o venetian_a charter_n to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o adriatic_a gulf_n another_o time_n gregory_n the_o 13._o threaten_v to_o excommunicate_a the_o doge_fw-it and_o the_o senate_n about_o a_o controversy_n that_o have_v arisen_a touch_v the_o bound_n of_o their_o territory_n nicholas_n pontanus_n answer_v censuram_fw-la pontificiam_fw-la esse_fw-la gladium_fw-la vagina_fw-la inclusum_fw-la qui_fw-la temerè_fw-la distringi_fw-la non_fw-la deberet_fw-la ne_fw-la discerent_fw-la homines_fw-la contemnere_fw-la ejusmodi_fw-la tel●…m_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o pontificial_a censure_n viz._n excommunication_n be_v like_o a_o sword_n sheathe_v up_o in_o a_o scabbard_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v rash_o draw_v out_o lest_o man_n may_v learn_v to_o slight_v that_o kind_n of_o weapon_n yet_o these_o traverse_n betwixt_o saint_n peter_n and_o saint_n mark_n can_v never_o shake_v venice_n in_o the_o main_a of_o the_o roman_a religion_n wherein_o she_o be_v bear_v baptize_v and_o breed_v but_o she_o still_o reverence_v the_o church_n in_o her_o own_o sphere_n and_o function_n and_o suffer_v she_o to_o enjoy_v above_o 2._o million_o of_o yearly_a revenue_n to_o this_o day_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v one_o of_o her_o primitive_a principle_n of_o policy_n at_o the_o first_o erection_n of_o her_o republic_n to_o bear_v a_o singular_a veneration_n to_o the_o church_n imitate_v herein_o as_o in_o many_o other_o particular_n the_o commonwealth_n of_o rome_n her_o mother_n who_o raise_v herself_o a_o notable_a repute_n among_o other_o nation_n for_o her_o extraordinary_a reverence_n to_o the_o go_n nor_o be_v there_o many_o christian_a prince_n who_o deserve_v better_o of_o rome_n than_o venice_n for_o she_o have_v often_o support_v the_o pope_n chair_n when_o it_o be_v totter_v nay_o be_v once_o quite_o thrust_v out_o she_o rig_v her_o galley_n and_o resettled_a he_o in_o it_o as_o will_v appear_v and_o of_o late_a year_n she_o resent_v it_o extreme_o when_o bourbon_n scale_v the_o wall_n of_o rome_n beside_o she_o will_v not_o admit_v henry_n the_o four_o ambassador_n from_o france_n to_o her_o chapel_n till_o his_o master_n be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n nor_o do_v she_o keep_v saint_n peter_n bark_n only_o from_o sink_v but_o she_o spread_v her_o sail_n and_o display_v her_o banner_n also_o for_o preserve_v the_o eastern_a emperor_n when_o christian_n from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o saracen_n and_o other_o barbarous_a people_n she_o have_v so_o great_a a_o share_n in_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n that_o she_o have_v one_o part_n of_o jerusalem_n allot_v she_o for_o her_o quarter_n and_o have_v not_o the_o state_n of_o genoa_n a_o potent_a republic_n in_o those_o time_n be_v so_o perverse_a and_o repine_v at_o the_o glory_n of_o venice_n her_o elder_a sister_n venice_n have_v be_v the_o glory_n of_o europe_n and_o the_o christian_n may_v in_o all_o probability_n have_v keep_v foot_v in_o palestine_n to_o this_o very_a day_n for_o the_o clashing_n betwixt_o these_o two_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o conquest_n which_o the_o cross_n have_v get_v in_o those_o eastern_a part_n be_v of_o so_o small_a continuance_n we_o read_v how_o rome_n become_v a_o prostitut_o to_o several_a nation_n and_o sort_n of_o government_n and_o one_o only_a war_n make_v as_o it_o be_v a_o end_n of_o she_o quite_o but_o venice_n virtue_n like_o repulsae_fw-la nescia_fw-la sordidae_fw-la intaminatis_fw-la fulget_fw-la honoribus_fw-la i_o say_v venice_n to_o this_o day_n though_o all_o her_o neighbour_n round_o about_o far_o and_o never_o have_v tuggd_v with_o she_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n yet_o like_o the_o constellation_n of_o virgo_fw-la among_o the_o celestial_a body_n she_o shine_v still_o among_o the_o kingdom_n on_o earth_n like_o a_o bright_a unravished_a virgin_n and_o may_v do_v so_o to_o the_o world_n end_n if_o she_o be_v still_o true_a to_o herself_o as_o thuanus_n say_v who_o undertake_v to_o be_v her_o prophet_n in_o these_o word_n venetiae_n non_fw-la nisi_fw-la cum_fw-la rerum_fw-la ●…aturâ_fw-la et_fw-la mundi_fw-la machinâ_fw-la periturae_fw-la till_o nature_n and_o the_o univers_n decline_v venice_n within_o her_o watery_a orb_n shall_v shine_v some_o reason_n why_o venice_n have_v last_v so_o long_o in_o the_o same_o condition_n of_o liberty_n now_o how_o this_o longlived_a republic_n come_v to_o do_v those_o notable_a achievement_n abroad_o and_o conserve_v herself_o from_o all_o popular_a tumult_n and_o revolution_n at_o home_n so_o many_o age_n may_v be_v impute_v beside_o the_o politic_a frame_n of_o her_o government_n in_o general_a which_o shall_v be_v treat_v of_o hereafter_o to_o these_o particular_a reason_n follow_v 1._o she_o have_v be_v always_o constant_a to_o her_o self_n and_o to_o her_o first_o fundamental_n &_o principle_n for_o she_o have_v be_v always_o a_o enemy_n to_o change_v hold_v it_o to_o be_v a_o wholesome_a caveat_n that_o ipsa_fw-la mutatio_fw-la consuetudinis_fw-la magis_fw-la perturbat_fw-la novitate_fw-la quam_fw-la adjuvat_fw-la utilitate_fw-la viz._n the_o change_n of_o custom_n use_v to_o perturb_v a_o state_n more_o by_o its_o novelty_n than_o advantage_n it_o by_o
above_o they_o pay_v five_o in_o the_o hundred_o for_o maintain_v certain_a officer_n and_o relieve_v of_o the_o poor_a the_o bishopric_n of_o milan_n be_v rankd_v among_o the_o best_a of_o italy_n the_o citizen_n be_v great_a artist_n now_o as_o in_o former_a time_n and_o make_v much_o merchandise_n of_o wool_n but_o to_o give_v a_o short_a description_n of_o milan_n and_o her_o territory_n this_o of_o leander_n be_v the_o best_a southward_o of_o she_o run_v the_o river_n athesis_n northward_o the_o peuso_n a_o little_a river_n eastward_o the_o venetian_a lake_n and_o westward_o the_o enganean_n hill_n and_o the_o country_n of_o vicenza_n all_o this_o circuit_n about_o 180._o mile_n wherein_o there_o be_v in_o number_n 647._o village_n and_o hamlett_n with_o a_o world_n of_o country_n house_n whither_o the_o italian_a gentleman_n and_o citizen_n use_v to_o retire_v with_o their_o family_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n the_o city_n of_o milan_n remain_v under_o the_o roman_a empire_n until_o she_o be_v take_v and_o burn_v by_o attila_n then_o be_v she_o repair_v by_o narsetes_n and_o afterward_o she_o be_v burn_v by_o the_o longobard_n but_o under_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o other_o king_n of_o italy_n she_o do_v not_o only_o revive_v but_o flourish_n again_o under_o otho_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o city_n of_o italy_n she_o begin_v to_o govern_v by_o she_o own_o law_n and_o she_o remain_v in_o form_n of_o a_o republic_n till_o frederic_n the_o second_o then_o by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o actiolinus_n she_o yield_v herself_o again_o to_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o receive_v a_o german_a garrison_n with_o actiolinus_n yoke_n anno_fw-la 1237._o he_o present_o turn_v lawful_a power_n into_o tyranny_n therefore_o they_o shake_v he_o of_o a_o little_a after_o marsilius_n carrariensis_fw-la under_o the_o name_n of_o governor_n draw_v the_o town_n unto_o he_o but_o the_o scaliger_n thrust_v he_o out_o who_o rule_v there_o some_o succession_n yet_o afterward_o marsilius_n re-enjoyed_n it_o and_o leave_v ubertinus_fw-la heir_n who_o be_v thrust_v out_o by_o mactinus_fw-la scaliger_n but_o be_v restore_v again_o then_o marsilius_n the_o second_o succeed_v who_o be_v slay_v four_o day_n after_o by_o jacobinus_fw-la his_fw-la oncle_fw-fr and_o that_o jacobinus_fw-la be_v slay_v afterward_o of_o gulielmus_fw-la the_o bastard_n the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o principality_n him_n succeed_v franciscus_n who_o very_o fortunate_o govern_v but_o attempt_v to_o free_a viscount_n barnabas_n his_o son_n in_o law_n he_o also_o be_v cast_v into_o prison_n by_o johannes_n galeacius_n but_o a_o little_a after_o franciscus_n secundus_fw-la receive_v the_o command_v of_o the_o city_n from_o galeacius_n and_o live_v in_o the_o principality_n 15._o year_n but_o with_o continual_a apprehension_n of_o fear_n till_o the_o death_n of_o galeacius_n at_o which_o time_n the_o scaliger_n be_v nefarious_o assassinate_v he_o come_v to_o be_v master_n also_o of_o verona_n and_o lose_v it_o a_o little_a after_o with_o his_o life_n his_o son_n ubertinus_fw-la and_o marsilius_n go_v into_o the_o field_n of_o florence_n where_o they_o make_v a_o head_n and_o there_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o carrarienses_n utter_o expire_v then_o the_o city_n remain_v under_o the_o venetian_n dominion_n a_o few_o year_n when_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n get_v it_o but_o the_o republic_n recover_v it_o anno_fw-la 1409._o which_o they_o have_v fortify_v to_o good_a purpose_n that_o be_v since_o often_o assault_v and_o beseigd_v by_o the_o confederate_a prince_n in_o that_o mighty_a league_n of_o cambray_n she_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v they_o all_o vicenza_n be_v a_o city_n excellent_o build_v and_o beautify_v with_o fair_a structure_n among_o which_o the_o praetorium_n be_v most_o magnificent_a she_o be_v situate_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o hill_n and_o divide_v by_o two_o navigable_a river_n bacchillione_n and_o rerone_n which_o tumble_v down_o from_o the_o neighbour_a mountain_n meet_v with_o bacchillione_n in_o the_o very_a city_n which_o aelianus_n report_v to_o have_v the_o best_a yeele_n of_o all_o italy_n this_o city_n abound_v with_o all_o thing_n conduce_v to_o necessity_n or_o pleasure_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o unusual_a fertility_n of_o the_o circumjacent_a soil_n which_o afford_v plenty_n of_o grain_n wine_n and_o oil_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o fruit_n there_o be_v such_o a_o number_n of_o mulberry_n tree_n both_o in_o town_n and_o country_n up_o and_o down_o whereon_o silkworme_n do_v feed_v that_o it_o be_v admirable_a but_o they_o bear_v white_a fruit_n therefore_o the_o silk_n be_v not_o so_o well_o condition_v as_o be_v weave_v by_o those_o worm_n that_o feed_v upon_o black_a mulberry_n tree_n yet_o the_o inhabitant_n make_v mighty_a benefitt_a hereby_o the_o vicentins_n be_v a_o spiritful_a people_n much_o give_v to_o letter_n as_o also_o arm_n and_o marchandize_v and_o they_o be_v of_o extraordinary_a trust_n she_o have_v a_o episcopal_a see_v annex_v to_o she_o as_o her_o neighbour_n verona_n she_o continue_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o rome_n until_o attila_n incursion_n and_o be_v destroy_v by_o he_o she_o come_v afterward_o under_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o goth_n then_o of_o the_o longobard_n and_o afterward_o under_o the_o king_n of_o italy_n upon_o their_o banishment_n she_o enjoy_v her_o liberty_n under_o the_o empire_n till_o frederic_n the_o second_o by_o who_o she_o be_v ravagd_v and_o burn_v in_o this_o vicissitude_n of_o thing_n she_o have_v divers_a master_n the_o carrarienses_n the_o patavin_n the_o scaliger_n of_o verona_n the_o galeacii_fw-la of_o milan_n and_o the_o venetian_a then_o be_v infest_a by_o the_o arm_n of_o maximilian_n the_o first_o and_o reducd_v to_o his_o obedience_n she_o yield_v herself_o at_o last_o to_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n under_o who_o she_o have_v live_v in_o prosperity_n and_o security_n ever_o since_o not_o far_o from_o the_o 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support_v religion_n she_o have_v also_o two_o very_o eminent_a man_n the_o one_o a_o sound_a divine_a the_o other_o a_o learned_a casuist_n that_o have_v a_o pension_n from_o the_o republic_n who_o be_v always_o ready_a in_o case_n she_o have_v any_o contestation_n with_o rome_n to_o defend_v and_o vindicat_fw-la her_n by_o public_a writing_n and_o to_o satisfy_v the_o world_n of_o her_o proceed_n as_o paolo_n servita_n do_v thus_o have_v you_o in_o part_n some_o reason_n which_o will_v be_v enforce_v in_o the_o follow_a description_n of_o her_o government_n how_o venice_n come_v to_o last_v so_o many_o century_n a_o pure_a unspotted_a virgin_n and_o free_v not_o only_o from_o all_o foreign_a ravishment_n and_o assault_n but_o also_o from_o all_o intestine_a commotion_n and_o tumult_n it_o be_v true_a that_o some_o short_a combustion_n have_v happen_v in_o she_o but_o by_o her_o wisdom_n and_o providence_n they_o prove_v but_o as_o fire_n of_o flax_n or_o stubble_n which_o no_o soon_o 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24._o duke_n 25._o marquis_n and_o 800._o baron_n she_o have_v a_o popedom_n which_o extend_v its_o territory_n 300._o mile_n long_o and_o be_v situate_v betwixt_o two_o sea_n viz._n the_o adriatic_a and_o tyrrhene_a sea_n and_o so_o run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o she_o which_o make_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v more_o proper_a ct_n capable_a to_o be_v a_o umpire_n or_o enemy_n upon_o any_o occasion_n of_o difference_n that_o side_n the_o alps_o for_o beside_o his_o naval_a strength_n he_o can_v put_v into_o the_o field_n a_o army_n of_o 50000._o well_o arm_v man_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n be_v a_o mix_a prince_n betwixt_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a she_o have_v also_o divers_a other_o principality_n the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n be_v little_a inferior_a to_o the_o popedom_n in_o point_n of_o strength_n the_o grand_fw-mi duke_n of_o toscany_n have_v 20000._o arm_a man_n enrol_v train_v up_o and_o in_o perpetual_a pay_n with_o 400._o light_a horse_n and_o 100_o gendarme_n all_o 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extent_n of_o the_o adriatic_a gulf_n from_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n to_o otranto_n in_o calabria_n i_o say_v government_n in_o her_o may_v be_v call_v the_o r●…dder_a that_o steer_v the_o great_a vessel_n of_o state_n her_o constitution_n and_o law_n be_v the_o ligament_n and_o cable_n felicity_n wealth_n and_o glory_n be_v the_o sail_n and_o the_o breath_n of_o her_o senator_n the_o wind_n that_o blow_v they_o the_o common_a good_a be_v the_o pole_n whereat_o the_o needle_n or_o lily_n of_o the_o compass_n always_o point_n religion_n the_o main_a mast_n which_o bear_v the_o colour_n of_o her_o saint_n though_o the_o chief_a pilot_n or_o master_n of_o this_o vessel_n the_o doge_fw-it be_v of_o himself_o but_o as_o a_o head_n of_o wood_n a_o testa_n di_fw-it legno_fw-la set_v up_o in_o the_o forecastle_n of_o the_o stern_a without_o the_o coadvice_n of_o some_o of_o the_o master_n mate_n whereof_o there_o be_v many_o because_o she_o will_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o infirmity_n and_o fayling_n of_o one_o who_o may_v haply_o err_v and_o be_v mistake_v in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o compass_n or_o transport_v with_o irregular_a passion_n now_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o uncertain_a and_o difficult_a as_o the_o art_n of_o government_n hominem_fw-la homini_fw-la imperare_fw-la difficillimum_fw-la and_o those_o who_o from_o apprentice_n have_v be_v breed_v up_o journeyman_n and_o master_n in_o this_o art_n and_o have_v spend_v their_o youth_n manhood_n and_o a_o long_a time_n of_o old_a age_n therein_o yet_o when_o they_o leave_v the_o world_n they_o profess_v themselves_o still_o but_o novice_n therein_o and_o this_o may_v be_v impute_v to_o those_o various_a event_n and_o contingency_n which_o attend_v humane_a negotiation_n together_o with_o the_o discrepant_a fancy_n of_o man_n special_o of_o the_o common_a multitud_n who_o in_o lightness_n match_v the_o wind_n and_o outgo_v the_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n in_o fury_n oftentimes_o there_o
that_o rule_n the_o other_o preconsultor_n sit_v but_o the_o young_a man_n of_o the_o three_o degree_n use_v to_o sit_v low_a their_o office_n be_v that_o every_o sunday_n and_o festival_n day_n they_o meet_v in_o the_o ducall_a palace_n to_o hear_v private_a complaint_n at_o such_o a_o hour_n and_o to_o relieve_v they_o present_o or_o else_o to_o refer_v they_o to_o delegate_n or_o make_v a_o report_n to_o the_o senate_n according_a to_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n they_o hear_v all_o letter_n read_v by_o the_o secretary_n of_o state_n that_o be_v send_v to_o the_o senat._n they_o be_v also_o to_o hear_v foreign_a ambassador_n and_o agent_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o these_o preconsultor_n continue_v in_o authority_n but_o 6._o month_n foreign_a agent_n affair_n and_o private_a complaint_n be_v hear_v they_o retire_v to_o another_o room_n to_o consult_v of_o public_a business_n observe_v this_o order_n there_o be_v a_o precedent_n choose_v every_o week_n who_o propose_v to_o the_o rest_n what_o be_v to_o be_v agitate_a and_o he_o ask_v their_o opinion_n several_o the_o elder_a deliver_v his_o opinion_n and_o so_o every_o one_o according_a to_o seniority_n but_o the_o young_a be_v silent_a unless_o it_o be_v about_o some_o naval_a business_n the_o last_o of_o all_o have_v collect_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o rest_n deliver_v his_o suffrage_n the_o matter_n be_v thus_o canvasd_v and_o discuss_v pro_fw-la &_o con_v with_o much_o deliberation_n they_o make_v a_o address_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o councillor_n who_o join_v again_o in_o the_o debate_n that_o opinion_n to_o which_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o councillor_n shall_v adhere_v unto_o be_v couch_v in_o writing_n then_o the_o whole_a senate_n convenes_n before_o who_o that_o which_o be_v debate_v by_o the_o preconsultor_n be_v first_o handle_v with_o their_o opinion_n and_o if_o more_o than_o one_o half_a of_o the_o senate_n give_v their_o suffrage_n thereunto_o pass_v for_o a_o decree_n of_o the_o public_a scribe_n and_o of_o the_o great_a chancellor_n in_o every_o college_n of_o senator_n there_o be_v public_a scribe_n which_o be_v of_o the_o senate_n council_n and_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v of_o the_o best_a rank_n of_o man_n and_o of_o high_a integrity_n they_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o public_a suffrage_n of_o the_o decemvir_n and_o sit_v always_o in_o the_o council_n their_o duty_n be_v to_o be_v ever_o present_a at_o the_o consultation_n of_o the_o college_n and_o senate_n in_o pass_v all_o decree_n the_o register_n of_o all_o transaction_n and_o the_o engross_n of_o all_o instrument_n whether_o for_o public_a or_o private_a respect_n be_v commit_v to_o their_o care_n and_o trust_v to_o which_o purpose_n they_o have_v large_a salary_n allow_v they_o some_o of_o these_o be_v minister_n only_o to_o the_o decemvir_n to_o register_v all_o their_o act_n be_v privy_a to_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v transact_v in_o that_o college_n in_o which_o honour_n they_o remain_v during_o life_n of_o these_o one_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o solemn_a suffrage_n of_o the_o great_a council_n who_o be_v chief_a of_o all_o and_o be_v call_v by_o the_o title_n of_o il_fw-fr grand_fw-mi cancellier_n which_o officer_n be_v hold_v in_o singular_a esteem_n and_o honour_n he_o be_v dignify_v with_o the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n every_o patrician_n and_o senator_n give_v he_o the_o place_n except_o the_o proctor_n of_o saint_n mark_n no_o secrecy_n of_o state_n must_v he_o conceal_v from_o he_o he_o have_v a_o great_a revenu_fw-fr out_o of_o the_o public_a stock_n and_o at_o his_o exequy_n there_o be_v always_o a_o funeral_n oration_n which_o honour_n be_v do_v to_o no_o other_o but_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o great_a council_n the_o great_a council_n consist_v of_o a_o universal_a meeting_n of_o all_o the_o citizen_n and_o the_o whole_a republic_n may_v be_v say_v to_o depend_v upon_o it_o but_o it_o be_v compose_v of_o such_o citizen_n that_o be_v of_o the_o patrician_n order_n only_o whereof_o some_o be_v pass_v twenty_o year_n of_o age_n be_v admit_v to_o sit_v in_o council_n by_o extraordinary_a favour_n provide_v that_o the_o advocate_n magistrate_n give_v testimony_n that_o they_o be_v descend_v of_o a_o noble_a or_o patrician_n family_n beside_o there_o must_v attestation_n be_v make_v that_o they_o be_v legitimat_fw-la and_o no_o bastard_n three_o must_v be_v proof_n also_o make_v by_o oath_n that_o they_o be_v pass_v twenty_o year_n of_o age_n but_o they_o be_v choose_v by_o lot_n and_o though_o peradventure_o fortune_n favour_v they_o not_o then_o yet_o after_o they_o be_v pass_v 25._o they_o be_v capable_a by_o birth_n of_o this_o public_a honour_n and_o to_o sit_v in_o council_n with_o the_o provisos_fw-la point_v at_o before_o the_o office_n of_o the_o great_a council_n be_v to_o ordain_v and_o ratify_v all_o law_n and_o constitution_n appertain_v to_o the_o republic_n they_o also_o make_v choice_n of_o all_o magistrate_n as_o well_o in_o town_n as_o country_n and_o of_o any_o other_o officer_n to_o who_o any_o public_a trust_n or_o civil_a incumbency_n be_v comit_v of_o officer_n or_o magistrate_n in_o general_n all_o magistrate_n be_v either_o urban_n or_o forren_n viz._n of_o town_n or_o country_n to_o they_o of_o the_o town_n belong_v the_o cognizance_n of_o all_o cause_n as_o well_o criminal_a as_o civil_a to_o they_o belong_v the_o administration_n and_o erogation_n of_o all_o public_a sum_n that_o arise_v into_o the_o tresury_n either_o out_o of_o public_a toll_n and_o impost_n or_o other_o extraordinary_a tax_n and_o levy_n of_o money_n to_o they_o it_o belong_v to_o consult_v what_o may_v be_v add_v to_o the_o welfare_n honour_n or_o beauty_n of_o the_o city_n foreign_a magistrate_n as_o they_o call_v they_o be_v those_o that_o obey_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n all_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n in_o the_o country_n up_o and_o down_o as_o also_o all_o command_n by_o sea_n in_o fleet_n and_o army_n all_o these_o magistrate_n be_v but_o temporary_a and_o have_v a_o time_n limit_v they_o the_o urbane_n or_o city_n magistrate_n some_o of_o they_o continue_v in_o office_n 6._o month_n other_o 8._o month_n other_o be_v annual_a but_o the_o foreign_a or_o country_n officer_n be_v common_o twice_o so_o long_o in_o a_o office_n but_o the_o maritime_a officer_n some_o be_v bienniall_a some_o triennial_n and_o some_o quinquenniall_n of_o 5._o year_n continuance_n of_o judge_n among_o the_o urbane_n or_o city_n magistrate_n the_o judge_n be_v rankd_v and_o they_o have_v the_o cognizance_n of_o all_o capital_a or_o civil_a cause_n and_o they_o be_v call_v either_o judge_n of_o the_o first_o instance_n or_o judge_n of_o appeal_n the_o judge_n primae_fw-la instantiae_fw-la be_v divide_v into_o many_o tribunal_n on_o the_o first_o tribunal_n sit_v the_o judices_fw-la proprietatum_fw-la judge_n of_o propriety_n who_o determine_v all_o suit_n touch_v land_n or_o house_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o city_n to_o they_o also_o belong_v all_o widow_n case_n on_o the_o second_o tribunal_n sit_v the_o judices_fw-la procuratorum_fw-la these_o if_o any_o controversy_n arise_v touch_v land_n on_o the_o continent_n or_o minor_n and_o pupil_n right_a have_v power_n to_o determine_v it_o on_o the_o three_o tribunal_n sit_v the_o judices_fw-la mercatorum_fw-la the_o judge_n or_o consul_n of_o merchant_n who_o determine_v all_o controversy_n belong_v to_o trafic_n and_o marchandize_v who_o must_v be_v former_o well_o verse_v in_o the_o practical_a part_n and_o mystery_n of_o commerce_n on_o the_o four_o tribunal_n sit_v the_o judices_fw-la advenarum_fw-la the_o judge_n of_o stranger_n before_o who_o all_o matter_n and_o difference_n touch_v forrener_n be_v bring_v and_o decide_v on_o the_o five_o tribunal_n sit_v the_o judices_fw-la petitionum_fw-la judge_n of_o petition_n who_o determine_v all_o controversy_n touch_v private_a bargain_n stipulation_n and_o contract_n on_o the_o six_o tribunal_n sit_v judices_fw-la mobilium_fw-la the_o judge_n of_o movable_n before_o who_o cause_v of_o lesser_a importance_n be_v plead_v on_o the_o seven_o tribunal_n sit_v the_o judge_n who_o in_o the_o vulgar_a language_n they_o call_v cattaveri_n which_o be_v a_o much_o as_o to_o say_v inquisition_n of_o truth_n these_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v find_v hide_v or_o lose_v and_o if_o any_o controversy_n arise_v about_o it_o have_v power_n to_o determine_v it_o on_o the_o eight_o tribunal_n sit_v judices_fw-la publici_fw-la common_o call_v piovegi_n who_o if_o any_o man_n raise_v a_o building_n that_o may_v impede_fw-la the_o common_a passage_n or_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o city_n be_v to_o prevent_v it_o and_o punish_v the_o offender_n on_o the_o nine_o tribunal_n sit_v certain_a judge_n call_v sopragastaldi_n these_o sell_v the_o good_n of_o condemn_a person_n under_o a_o spear_n and_o decide_v all_o matter_n belong_v to_o the_o lombard_n as_o pawning_n and_o
and_o honourable_a person_n full_a of_o piety_n and_o religion_n special_o those_o of_o aquileia_n milan_n and_o heraclea_n who_o with_o their_o substance_n and_o family_n come_v first_o to_o grada_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o rialto_n those_o place_n whereon_o at_o this_o day_n the_o city_n of_o venice_n be_v seat_v be_v then_o but_o bare_a isle_n and_o mansion_n for_o fish_n as_o many_o part_n of_o holland_n be_v now_o those_o of_o milan_n be_v they_o that_o begin_v to_o build_v at_o the_o rialto_n where_o the_o first_o foundation_n be_v lay_v and_o be_v now_o as_o it_o be_v the_o centre_n of_o the_o city_n how_o religious_o the_o same_o be_v do_v may_v be_v conjecturd_v because_o by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o one_o do_v affect_v christianity_n so_o much_o more_o he_o shunnd_v the_o conversation_n of_o the_o barbarous_a people_n the_o temple_n of_o god_n be_v the_o first_o house_n that_o be_v in_o intention_n though_o not_o in_o execution_n because_o it_o be_v a_o work_n of_o time_n whereof_o the_o first_o stone_n be_v lay_v in_o saint_n mark_v place_n the_o 25._o of_o march_n about_o the_o vernal_a equinoctial_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n which_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o good_a cause_n why_o the_o city_n flourish_v so_o wonderful_o ever_o sinee_n for_o about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o first_o man_n receive_v his_o creation_n and_o the_o redeemer_n of_o mankind_n his_o conception_n now_o allbeit_n for_o populate_v this_o new_a city_n all_o the_o most_o experience_a mariner_n be_v call_v from_o all_o part_n with_o promise_n of_o reward_n to_o such_o as_o can_v build_v ship_n yet_o as_o the_o old_a record_n have_v it_o they_o be_v careful_a not_o to_o admit_v any_o man_n of_o a_o servile_a condition_n or_o any_o murderer_n or_o fugitifs_n for_o offence_n with_o such_o sort_n of_o man_n we_o find_v that_o rome_n be_v first_o populate_v the_o new_a city_n do_v daily_a increase_n in_o inhabitant_n and_o building_n when_o a_o fire_n kindle_v upon_o a_o sudden_a and_o burn_v 24._o house_n and_o because_o the_o matter_n which_o feed_v the_o fire_n be_v scatter_v here_o and_o there_o and_o so_o can_v not_o be_v quench_v by_o humane_a strength_n all_o the_o people_n betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o prayer_n and_o as_o the_o record_n have_v it_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v make_v a_o vow_n to_o erect_v a_o church_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n call_v saint_n james_n church_n the_o fury_n of_o the_o fire_n cease_v this_o church_n be_v to_o be_v see_v stand_v to_o this_o day_n in_o good_a repair_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o rialto_n and_o this_o be_v about_o the_o year_n 400._o at_o first_o they_o be_v govern_v by_o consul_n than_o come_v they_o under_o a_o tribunary_a power_n then_o under_o a_o prince_n or_o duke_n because_o there_o be_v a_o great_a energy_n of_o love_n and_o power_n in_o unity_n yet_o this_o duke_n be_v but_o a_o kind_n of_o colleague_n with_o some_o other_o of_o the_o senator_n and_o differ_v only_o from_o they_o in_o the_o rise_a corner_n of_o his_o capp_n when_o he_o go_v abroad_o in_o state_n the_o sword_n be_v carry_v behind_o he_o but_o before_o the_o senate_n who_o come_v after_o he_o and_o he_o be_v so_o restrain_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o be_v a_o tyrant_n there_o have_v be_v since_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o principality_n near_o upon_o 100_o duke_n whereof_o 12._o have_v be_v either_o slay_v or_o sentencd_v there_o be_v choice_n and_o chance_n that_o concur_v in_o his_o creation_n now_o as_o senatus_n ex_fw-la populo_fw-la so_o princeps_fw-la è_fw-la senatu_fw-la oritur_fw-la and_o common_o one_o of_o the_o procurator_n of_o saint_n mark_n be_v choose_v as_o the_o pope_n so_o the_o prince_n of_o venice_n be_v make_v of_o ancient_a man_n who_o have_v pass_v through_o divers_a office_n and_o so_o have_v be_v long_o breed_v up_o in_o the_o school_n of_o experience_n which_o be_v that_o great_a looking-glass_n of_o wisdom_n person_n that_o have_v their_o humour_n daunt_v and_o their_o passion_n mortify_v in_o they_o contarenus_n describe_v the_o election_n of_o the_o duke_n in_o this_o manner_n present_o upon_o the_o vacancy_n all_o the_o gentry_n above_o 30._o do_v assemble_v so_o many_o as_o meet_v cast_v their_o name_n into_o a_o pot_n and_o in_o another_o be_v just_a so_o many_o ball_n whereof_o 30._o only_a be_v gilt_n than_o a_o child_n draw_v for_o each_o till_o the_o 30._o gild_a one_o be_v draw_v for_o which_o 30._o the_o child_n draw_v again_o a_o second_o time_n out_o of_o another_o pot_n that_o have_v only_o 9_o gild_a ball_n the_o 9_o so_o draw_v nominat_fw-la 40._o out_n of_o which_o 40_o 12._o be_v again_o select_v by_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o lot_n these_o 12._o nominat_fw-la 25._o out_n of_o who_o 9_o be_v by_o lot_n set_v again_o apart_o these_o 9_o nominat_fw-la 45._o who_o be_v by_o lot_n reducd_v again_o to_o 11._o these_o 11._o choose_v 41._o of_o the_o senate_n of_o the_o best_a and_o principal_a rank_n these_o 41._o after_o every_o one_o have_v tie_v himself_o by_o solemn_a oath_n to_o choose_v who_o they_o shall_v think_v most_o worthy_a write_v in_o scroll_n who_o they_o think_v most_o worthy_a the_o scroll_n be_v mingle_v together_o and_o then_o draw_v the_o fittnes_n of_o the_o person_n thus_o draw_v be_v discuss_v and_o he_o who_o have_v most_o voice_n above_o 25._o be_v the_o man_n who_o they_o pronounce_v to_o be_v elect_v and_o adjudge_v he_o to_o be_v create_v duke_n with_o all_o solemnity_n by_o lot_n also_o they_o choose_v gentleman_n to_o sit_v in_o the_o senate_n and_o create_v public_a officer_n so_o that_o this_o republic_n have_v much_o of_o the_o model_n of_o plato_n platform_n some_o derive_v the_o etymology_n of_o this_o rare_a city_n from_o venetia_n which_o in_o old_a latin_a signify_v the_o froth_v or_o seethe_v of_o the_o sea_n for_o as_o varro_n have_v it_o venetia_n est_fw-la maris_fw-la exaestuatio_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la littus_fw-la pellitur_fw-la there_o be_v 72._o isle_n that_o support_v venice_n and_o the_o near_a part_n of_o the_o continent_n be_v 5._o mile_n distant_a there_o be_v bank_n and_o dikes_n cast_v up_o to_o preserve_v she_o from_o the_o impetuousnes_n of_o the_o wave_n extend_v in_o length_n above_o 6._o mile_n through_o which_o there_o be_v 7._o place_n break_v out_o for_o passage_n of_o boat_n but_o no_o way_n for_o vessel_n of_o big_a burden_n save_v at_o malamocca_n which_o be_v 3._o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o main_a city_n and_o at_o the_o castle_n of_o lio_o which_o be_v fortify_v according_a to_o the_o utmost_a art_n of_o enginry_n so_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o surprise_v venice_n or_o to_o take_v she_o unless_o it_o be_v by_o a_o army_n of_o 150._o mile_n compass_n she_o be_v above_o 8._o mile_n in_o circuit_n and_o have_v of_o all_o sort_n near_o upon_o 1000_o bridge_n beside_o there_o be_v above_o 20000._o gondolaes_n which_o ply_v up_o and_o down_o perpetual_o some_o whereof_o have_v two_o rower_n 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her_o 150_o church_n and_o monastery_n have_v three_o thing_n worthy_a of_o sight_n viz._n saint_n mark_v church_n and_o steeple_n the_o tresury_n and_o the_o arsenal_n the_o church_n be_v build_v throughout_o with_o rare_a mosaique_a work_n and_o the_o furniture_n of_o the_o church_n surpass_v the_o fabric_n in_o richnes_n her_o wall_n be_v inlay_v in_o many_o place_n with_o precious_a stone_n of_o divers_a colour_n and_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o work_n of_o nature_n rather_o than_o of_o art_n but_o the_o full_a description_n of_o this_o temple_n shall_v be_v reserve_v for_o another_o place_n viz._n for_o that_o time_n that_o saint_n mark_v body_n be_v first_o transport_v from_o alexandria_n to_o venice_n which_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o historical_a part_n
roman_n who_o use_v to_o restrain_v their_o general_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n rubicon_n by_o this_o peremptory_a command_v imperator_n sive_fw-la miles_n sive_fw-la tyrannus_n armatus_fw-la quisquis_fw-la sistito_fw-la vexillum_fw-la armáque_fw-la deponito_fw-la nec_fw-la citra_fw-la hunc_fw-la amnem_fw-la rubiconem_fw-la trajicito_fw-la emperor_n or_o soldier_n or_o tyrant_n whosoever_o thou_o be_v put_v off_o thy_o armour_n else_o cross_v not_o this_o river_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o julius_n caesar_n be_v declare_v enemy_n to_o rome_n because_o he_o have_v pass_v that_o river_n afterward_o in_o rome_n they_o add_v to_o the_o dictator_n officer_n call_v magistri_fw-la equitum_fw-la who_o shall_v be_v present_a at_o all_o counsel_n and_o in_o case_n the_o dictator_n shall_v be_v sick_a they_o be_v to_o execut_v his_o office_n as_o be_v as_o it_o be_v his_o compagnous_a and_o witness_n of_o his_o virtue_n just_o so_o the_o venetian_n use_v to_o choose_v two_o proveditori_n in_o every_o army_n who_o have_v the_o next_o place_n to_o the_o general_n and_o must_v be_v present_a at_o all_o counsel_n and_o have_v a_o concurrence_n of_o their_o opinion_n before_o any_o enterprise_n beside_o these_o the_o venetian_n make_v choice_n of_o three_o of_o the_o patrician_n order_n who_o they_o style_v auvogadori_n de_fw-fr communi_fw-la who_o resemble_v tribunos_fw-la plebis_fw-la in_o rome_n these_o three_o be_v rather_o solicitor_n than_o judge_n for_o the_o people_n they_o be_v their_o intercessor_n upon_o all_o ocasion_n add_v herunto_o that_o the_o roman_n think_v it_o fit_v to_o choose_v officer_n that_o shall_v have_v care_n of_o the_o profitt_a the_o ornament_n and_o provision_n of_o the_o city_n therefore_o do_v they_o constitut_v divers_a person_n of_o probitie_n and_o know_v integrity_n and_o they_o go_v all_o under_o the_o name_n of_o aedile_n the_o first_o two_n they_o do_v choose_v be_v to_o have_v special_a care_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o fane_n as_o as_o also_o of_o other_o fabriques_n and_o ornament_n of_o the_o city_n which_o officer_n be_v style_v aediles_z ●…dium_fw-la there_o be_v other_o call_v aedile_n curule_n who_o charge_n it_o be_v to_o supervise_v all_o weight_n and_o mesure_n there_o be_v other_o call_v aedile_n cercale_n who_o supervisd_v all_o sort_n of_o grain_n of_o oil_n and_o such_o provision_n in_o venice_n there_o be_v sundry_a officer_n that_o may_v be_v compare_v to_o these_o aedile_n first_o the_o procurator_n of_o saint_n mark_n who_o have_v the_o superintendence_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o tresury_n thereof_o then_o come_v the_o proveditori_fw-mi alla_fw-mi sanitá_fw-la which_o have_v it_o in_o charge_n to_o see_v that_o no_o noisome_a and_o unwholesome_a thing_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o city_n the_o general_a health_n and_o incolumity_n whereof_o they_o be_v to_o study_v next_o they_o be_v the_o proveditori_n all_o acque_fw-la who_o supervise_v the_o water_n lake_n and_o channel_n within_o and_o without_o the_o city_n which_o they_o be_v to_o see_v scowrd_v and_o cleanse_v then_o follow_n signori_fw-it alla_fw-mi giustitia_fw-la vecchia_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o old_a justice_n who_o severe_o punish_v those_o that_o be_v discover_v to_o have_v false_a weight_n and_o they_o set_v reasonable_a prize_n upon_o fruit_n and_o other_o thing_n then_o be_v there_o another_o sort_n of_o aedile_n call_v proveditori_fw-mi alla_fw-mi farina_fw-la that_o supervise_v the_o measure_n and_o the_o wholsomnes_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o grain_n and_o that_o they_o be_v well_o condition_v then_o be_v there_o another_o sort_n of_o edill_n call_v proveditori_n all_o sale_n who_o rend_v all_o the_o salt_n pit_n provide_v that_o the_o city_n be_v serve_v at_o reasonable_a rate_n then_o be_v there_o other_o sort_n of_o aedile_n call_v gli_n signori_fw-it alla_fw-mi ternaria_fw-la vecchia_n who_o be_v institute_v in_o the_o time_n of_o giovanni_n dandalo_n who_o supervise_v the_o oil_n 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ambassador_n come_v or_o any_o foreign_a prince_n into_o the_o city_n they_o be_v to_o see_v that_o he_o be_v entertain_v and_o defrayd_a by_o the_o public_a expense_n of_o s._n mark_v the_o roman_n have_v also_o officer_n call_v quaestores_fw-la who_o receive_v and_o distribute_v the_o public_a treasure_n and_o they_o be_v call_v so_o ab_fw-la inquirenda_fw-la pecunia_fw-la from_o make_v search_n after_o money_n so_o in_o venice_n there_o be_v such_o officer_n call_v camerlinghi_n who_o have_v the_o very_a same_o charge_n and_o as_o the_o questor_n in_o rome_n be_v to_o accompany_v the_o emperor_n or_o general_n to_o keep_v account_n of_o the_o public_a salary_n and_o treasure_n so_o the_o venetian_n when_o war_n happen_v use_v to_o send_v their_o camerlinghi_n to_o the_o army_n who_o be_v always_o present_a with_o the_o general_n and_o do_v not_o only_o administer_v the_o public_a stock_n but_o supervise_v all_o prey_v and_o booty_n take_v from_o the_o enemy_n in_o rome_n there_o be_v questor_n also_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n so_o likewise_o in_o all_o the_o city_n belong_v to_o the_o republic_n there_o be_v such_o questor_n who_o have_v power_n to_o recover_v spend_v and_o pay_v the_o public_a denier_n whereof_o they_o use_v to_o send_v a_o particular_a account_n to_o the_o senate_n with_o the_o treasure_n that_o remain_v unspent_a in_o resemblance_n to_o these_o roman_a questor_n there_o be_v divers_a other_o officer_n in_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n as_o gli_fw-la governatori_fw-la dell_fw-it '_o entrate_v they_o who_o receive_v the_o public_a revenue_n of_o the_o signory_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o gabell_n and_o imposition_n there_o be_v also_o i_o signori_fw-it sopra_fw-la i_o conti_fw-la who_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o auditor_n general_n and_o look_v to_o all_o public_a account_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o republic_n there_o be_v la_fw-fr dogana_n da_fw-mi terra_fw-la and_o l'vsata_n whereof_o the_o one_o look_n to_o all_o commodity_n import_v the_o other_o to_o all_o export_v there_o be_v a_o office_n also_o call_v the_o messetaria_n who_o take_v up_o two_o in_o the_o hundred_o in_o sale_n of_o all_o stable_a good_n as_o well_o within_o as_o without_o the_o city_n but_o those_o questor_n which_o be_v paymaster_n be_v only_o the_o three_o chamber_n the_o tr●…_n camere_n de_fw-fr monti_fw-la the_o old_a the_o new_a and_o the_o subsidiary_a mount_n who_o daily_o disburse_v and_o pay_v money_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v among_o the_o roman_n other_o questor_n call_v quaestores_fw-la candidati_fw-la so_o call_v because_o they_o go_v clad_v in_o white_a who_o office_n be_v to_o read_v in_o the_o senate_n all_o kind_n of_o letter_n that_o be_v of_o any_o moment_n the_o chancellor_n of_o venice_n resemble_v this_o quaestor_n who_o be_v of_o the_o rank_n of_o citizen_n and_o of_o mighty_a repute_n among_o all_o man_n because_o he_o only_o while_o he_o live_v can_v see_v know_v and_o understand_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v agitate_a in_o the_o senate_n although_o the_o most_o secret_a transaction_n he_o go_v in_o a_o senatorian_a habit_n and_o be_v hold_v a_o most_o honourable_a person_n although_o he_o be_v not_o of_o the_o patrician_n and_o noble_a order_n it_o be_v time_n now_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o decemvir_n who_o all_o other_o magistrate_n be_v cashier_v in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n be_v create_v to_o have_v the_o sole_a and_o superintendent_n power_n of_o all_o thing_n every_o one_o of_o these_o be_v use_v to_o sit_v upon_o the_o tribunal_n ten_o day_n and_o determine_v all_o matter_n and_o they_o be_v use_v to_o succeed_v one_o another_o in_o imitation_n hereof_o the_o venetian_n have_v the_o same_o magistrate_n who_o jump_v with_o those_o of_o rome_n both_o in_o number_n and_o authority_n which_o be_v vulgar_o call_v ill_a consiglio_n di_fw-it dieci_n the_o council_n of_o ten_o that_o in_o rome_n dure_v for_o a_o year_n and_o so_o do_v this_o both_o of_o they_o be_v without_o appeal_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o venice_n to_o the_o college_n and_o then_o a_o business_n be_v say_v
have_v the_o manage_n of_o public_a affair_n or_o also_o those_o who_o for_o some_o notable_a exploit_n or_o worthy_a act_n do_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o republic_n be_v at_o sundry_a time_n and_o upon_o special_a occasion_n admit_v thereunto_o who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v be_v of_o the_o chief_a and_o noble_a family_n or_o some_o other_o place_n subject_n to_o the_o signory_n or_o some_o other_o to_o who_o by_o special_a grace_n and_o favour_v this_o title_n of_o nobility_n have_v be_v give_v wherein_o nevertheless_o they_o have_v carry_v themselves_o very_o spare_o it_o be_v grant_v but_o to_o lord_n of_o great_a estate_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n be_v the_o family_n of_o este_n gonzaga_n and_o farneses_n with_o some_o other_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o italy_n admit_v thereunto_o henry_n king_n of_o poland_n after_o the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n of_o france_n be_v at_o venice_n among_o other_o honour_n receive_v the_o title_n of_o a_o venetian_a gentleman_n and_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v high_o please_v with_o the_o dignity_n as_o appeerd_v by_o his_o present_n moreover_o all_o those_o that_o descend_v from_o such_o as_o receive_v this_o degree_n have_v the_o same_o pre-eminence_n as_o their_o parent_n in_o such_o a_o tract_n of_o time_n but_o to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v be_v continual_o maintain_v in_o its_o perfection_n they_o do_v curious_o search_v out_o the_o predigree_n of_o those_o who_o be_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o great_a council_n not_o only_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o father_n but_o likewise_o whether_o they_o be_v bear_v of_o lawful_a matrimony_n and_o of_o no_o common_a woman_n but_o of_o some_o honourable_a degree_n and_o condition_n whereof_o a_o register_n be_v keep_v by_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n term_v the_o avogario_fw-la of_o the_o republic_n the_o chief_a order_n of_o knighthood_n in_o the_o venetian_a republic_n be_v first_o those_o of_o s._n mark_n begin_v in_o the_o year_n 1330._o and_o revive_v anno_fw-la 1562._o they_o be_v to_o be_v of_o the_o noble_a sort_n of_o patrician_n the_o second_o be_v of_o the_o glorious_a virgin_n institute_v by_o bartholomeo_n of_o vicenza_n and_o be_v more_o ancient_a than_o the_o other_o for_o it_o be_v institute_v anno_fw-la 1222._o their_o charge_n be_v to_o protect_v widow_n and_o orphan_n and_o to_o defend_v the_o peace_n of_o italy_n it_o be_v approud_v by_o pope_n urban_n the_o four_o anno_fw-la 1262._o the_o arm_n be_v a_o purple_a cross_n between_o certain_a star_n a_o white_a robe_n over_o a_o russet_a cloak_n but_o the_o general_n arm_n be_v gules_a two_o key_n in_o saltier_n or_o string_a azure_a the_o motto_n which_o the_o knight_n of_o s._n mark_v carry_v be_v pax_fw-la tibi_fw-la marce_z evangelista_n there_o be_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o venice_n two_o patriarch_n and_o thirty_o four_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n now_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o speak_v something_o of_o the_o military_a strength_n of_o this_o republic_n by_o 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and_o carthage_n a_o vast_a sea_n which_o may_v serve_v for_o abarr_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o jusle_v one_o another_o as_o also_o to_o cool_v their_o fury_n but_o to_o venice_n and_o genoa_n she_o have_v not_o only_o interpose_v the_o breadth_n of_o italy_n but_o the_o huge_a top_n of_o the_o apennin_n stretch_v from_o liguria_n to_o ancona_n from_o whence_o be_v beat_v by_o the_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n they_o soon_o turn_v towards_o the_o mount_n gargan_n then_o on_o a_o sudden_a as_o if_o they_o sear_v the_o sea_n they_o go_v on_o to_o the_o further_a part_n of_o italy_n to_o subdue_v in_o a_o manner_n those_o wave_n they_o have_v so_o often_o shun_v but_o neither_o distance_n of_o the_o sea_n can_v restrain_v the_o wrath_n of_o rome_n and_o carthage_n one_o against_o the_o other_o nor_o can_v the_o difficult_a access_n of_o the_o apennin_n h●…l_v keep_v venice_n and_o genoa_n from_o bussle_v one_o with_o the_o other_o the_o roman_n hold_v themselves_o descend_v of_o the_o 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induciis_fw-la semper_fw-la manebat_fw-la bellum_fw-la but_o as_o carthage_n to_o rome_n so_o genoa_n veil_v to_o venice_n at_o last_o about_o this_o time_n andrew_n king_n of_o hungary_n come_v to_o venice_n his_o mother_n have_v be_v of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o morosini_fw-la a_o venetian_a race_n there_o happen_v at_o this_o time_n a_o notable_a naval_a fight_n betwixt_o venice_n and_o genoa_n near_o corfu_n where_o the_o venetian_n lose_v almost_o their_o whole_a fleet_n and_o andrew_n dandolo_n their_o admiral_n be_v take_v prisoner_n with_o five_o thousand_o more_o and_o carry_v to_o genoa_n this_o victory_n be_v get_v by_o a_o reserve_n of_o fifteen_o galley_n the_o genoese_a have_v which_o at_o the_o fag_n end_n of_o the_o fight_n come_v fresh_a out_o as_o those_o reserve_n of_o five_o hundred_o man_n which_o don_n john_n of_o austria_n keep_v fresh_a under_o hatch_n for_o the_o last_o push_n this_o defeat_n lie_v heavy_a upon_o venice_n for_o she_o
prolocutor_n which_o they_o be_v to_o erect_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o city_n he_o wish_v they_o may_v prove_v to_o themselves_o &_o to_o the_o venetian_n ever_o happy_a and_o be_v so_o erect_v to_o hold_v they_o in_o reverence_n then_o he_o will_v they_o to_o execut_a justice_n in_o regard_n they_o have_v in_o time_n pass_v obey_v the_o command_n of_o a_o tyrant_n so_o they_o be_v dismiss_v those_o of_o padova_n follow_v their_o example_n come_v soon_o after_o only_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o in_o lieu_n of_o white_a the_o padovans_n be_v clothe_v in_o purple_a anno_fw-la dom._n 1405._o thomaso_n mocenigo_n be_v next_o choose_v and_o there_o be_v great_a dissension_n raiise_v betwixt_o the_o bishop_n of_o aquilea_n and_o they_o of_o udine_n the_o 1413_o venetian_n recover_v feltre_n bellluna_n and_o other_o place_n the_o udinois_n do_v also_o yield_v themselves_o to_o the_o republic_n with_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o the_o patrians_n in_o friuli_n but_o upon_o 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gild_a in_o which_o be_v many_o hundred_o of_o the_o venetian_a clarissimi_fw-it the_o ganzari_fw-la and_o patischerme_n that_o be_v lesser_a vessel_n which_o be_v numberless_a be_v as_o allant_o deck_v wherein_o be_v the_o common_a citizen_n who_o do_v strive_v who_o shall_v exceed_v one_o another_o in_o bravery_n the_o whole_a city_n be_v hang_v up_o and_o down_o as_o they_o pass_v with_o cloth_n of_o gold_n and_o rich_a tapestry_n in_o every_o corner_n musical_a instrument_n song_n and_o melodious_a voice_n be_v hear_v the_o empress_n land_v a_o little_a while_n after_o in_o the_o same_o glory_n attend_v by_o two_o hundred_o of_o the_o prime_a venetian_a lady_n she_o be_v present_v with_o a_o imperial_a crown_n of_o gold_n set_v with_o rich_a stone_n and_o a_o coat_n for_o a_o little_a child_n with_o a_o cradle_n cloth_n of_o purple_a powder_v with_o pea●…ls_n in_o regard_n it_o be_v thought_n she_o be_v with_o child_n etc._n etc._n the_o emperor_n be_v go_v the_o senate_n to_o furnish_v the_o war_n of_o lombardy_n decree_v that_o all_o officer_n as_o well_o in_o the_o city_n as_o abroad_o judge_n register_n and_o other_o of_o mean_a quality_n under_o great_a officer_n who_o in_o any_o kind_n have_v pension_n of_o the_o republic_n shall_v pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n and_o that_o other_o sort_n of_o clarissimi_fw-it shall_v serve_v the_o signiory_n gratis_o for_o six_o month_n in_o this_o duke_n time_n a_o cunning_a candiot_n by_o sap_v under_o the_o church_n get_v into_o s._n mark_n tresury_n and_o steal_v thence_o jewel_n and_o other_o thing_n to_o a_o mighty_a value_n but_o he_o be_v detect_v by_o his_o companion_n before_o he_o can_v get_v away_o and_o hang_v betwixt_o the_o two_o column_n in_o s._n mark_v place_n in_o this_o duke_n time_n also_o be_v constantinople_n win_v by_o the_o turk_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o sloth_n supiness_n and_o stupidity_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o christian_a prince_n but_o especial_o for_o the_o frowardness_n of_o the_o constantinopolitan_o themselves_o who_o will_v not_o give_v timely_a aid_n to_o the_o emperor_n out_o of_o a_o base_a kind_n of_o covetousness_n and_o with_o constantinople_n the_o whole_a greek_a empire_n perish_v which_o have_v stand_v above_o eleven_o hundred_o year_n this_o give_v a_o alarm_n to_o all_o italy_n and_o cause_v a_o general_a peace_n about_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1459._o mahomet_n at_o the_o take_n of_o constantinople_n do_v endeavour_v to_o oblige_v the_o venetian_n more_o than_o any_o other_o christian_a nation_n there_o wherefore_o in_o the_o general_a slaughter_n he_o sau●…d_v they_o know_v that_o none_o be_v more_o powerful_a to_o do_v he_o hurt_v then_o venice_n paschalis_n maripietro_n succeed_v foscaro_n who_o continue_v 1457_o in_o the_o principality_n long_o of_o any_o of_o his_o sixty_o five_o predecessor_n for_o he_o govern_v above_o thirty_o six_o year_n and_o be_v strike_v in_o age_n he_o make_v a_o voluntary_a resignation_n to_o paschalis_n who_o preserve_v the_o republic_n in_o peace_n all_o his_o life_n time_n in_o his_o government_n happen_v that_o universal_a earthquake_n which_o shake_v most_o part_n of_o italy_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1460._o chistophoro_fw-la mauro_n be_v next_o elect_v the_o i_o will_v of_o lemnos_n 1462_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o venetian_n in_o this_o duke_n time_n and_o oenos_n be_v take_v but_o the_o republic_n have_v very_o ill_a luck_n in_o the_o morea_n and_o before_o corinth_n moreover_o they_o lose_v negrepont_n micolao_n trono_fw-la succeed_v moro_n who_o short_a government_n 1471_o be_v very_o fortu●…at_a because_o th●…_n republic_n in_o his_o time_n make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n and_o unite_v the_o island_n of_o cyprus_n to_o their_o dominion_n the_o pope_n at_o his_o time_n send_v a_o fleet_n of_o galley_n to_o second_v the_o enterprise_n of_o the_o venetian_n in_o the_o greek_a sea_n and_o be_v meet_v mocenigo_n the_o general_n for_o the_o republic_n make_v this_o speech_n to_o the_o
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she_o to_o prevent_v all_o these_o mischief_n which_o be_v see_v she_o have_v no_o child_n to_o transmit_v the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o the_o venetian_a state_n now_o in_o her_o life_n time_n he_o add_v further_a that_o the_o republic_n be_v well_o content_v she_o shall_v rule_v as_o long_o as_o the_o time_n be_v quiet_a and_o free_a ●…from_o suspicion_n but_o now_o when_o all_o her_o neighbour_n wait_v for_o a_o occasion_n and_o lay_v snare_n to_o surprise_v she_o the_o senate_n have_v think_v this_o only_a remedy_n most_o expedient_a but_o if_o she_o fear_v not_o these_o danger_n he_o be_v seek_v she_o to_o consider_v what_o she_o be_v likely_a to_o have_v fall_v into_o the_o year_n before_o for_o have_v not_o the_o republic_n rescue_v she_o with_o their_o galley_n she_o have_v be_v in_o danger_n to_o have_v be_v carry_v captive_a to_o constantinople_n it_o be_v good_a to_o foresee_v that_o which_o some_o odd_a accident_n or_o small_a error_n may_v hurl_v we_o into_o 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the_o bosom_n of_o my_o own_o country_n never_o be_v princess_n so_o welcome_a to_o venice_n as_o you_o will_v be_v you_o know_v you_o be_v to_o thank_v the_o senate_n for_o be_v queen_n but_o if_o you_o deny_v this_o motion_n you_o will_v seem_v to_o acknowledge_v it_o very_o little_a in_o a_o word_n i_o be_v your_o brother_n and_o one_o who_o ought_v to_o have_v some_o interest_n in_o you_o if_o you_o dismiss_v i_o with_o a_o denial_n the_o world_n will_v judge_v it_o be_v not_o you_o have_v do_v it_o but_o my_o council_n whereby_o i_o shall_v incur_v a_o high_a displeasure_n therefore_o i_o pray_v madam_n consider_v well_o of_o it_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o worthy_a of_o praise_n then_o to_o know_v how_o to_o entertain_v fortune_n modest_o when_o she_o smile_v on_o we_o and_o not_o to_o desire_v to_o be_v still_o on_o the_o wheel_n top_n etc._n etc._n cornari_n have_v thus_o discourse_v to_o the_o queen_n he_o prevail_v so_o far_o with_o she_o that_o m●…lting_v into_o tear_n 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at_o which_o time_n there_o come_v a_o solemn_a embassy_n from_o florence_n to_o crave_v their_o advice_n how_o they_o shall_v behave_v themselves_o betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n and_o france_n the_o latter_a of_o which_o have_v send_v to_o desire_v passage_n through_o their_o country_n the_o senate_n answer_v that_o in_o so_o difficult_a a_o business_n subject_n to_o such_o a_o world_n of_o accident_n they_o know_v not_o so_o sudden_o what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v and_o though_o they_o love_v the_o one_o better_a than_o the_o other_o they_o dare_v not_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n because_o that_o fortune_n be_v common_o mistress_n in_o war_n and_o that_o it_o usual_o fall_v out_o that_o matter_n do_v by_o chance_n and_o adventure_n do_v oftentimes_o prosper_v better_a than_o those_o which_o be_v premeditate_v and_o beat_v upon_o the_o anvil_n of_o long_a premeditation_n therefore_o they_o ought_v to_o ask_v counsel_n of_o none_o but_o almighty_a god_n who_o only_o know_v what_o be_v best_a for_o man_n to_o embrace_v or_o avoid_v the_o french_a king_n rush_v into_o italy_n find_v no_o resistance_n scarce_o till_o he_o have_v crown_v himself_o king_n of_o naples_n the_o venetian_n be_v at_o this_o time_n put_v mighty_o to_o their_o plunge_n and_o reach_n of_o policy_n because_o it_o be_v not_o wholesome_a for_o they_o or_o italy_n that_o the_o french_a shall_v grow_v so_o powerful_a therefore_o the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n who_o have_v fall_v from_o the_o french_a send_v their_o ambassador_n unto_o they_o they_o strike_v a_o league_n to_o repress_v the_o french_a proceed_n the_o venetian_a take_v manapoli_n pulignano_n and_o mola_n and_o partly_o by_o arm_n partly_o policy_n the_o french_a be_v drive_v out_o of_o italy_n yet_o charles_n the_o viii_o be_v dead_a they_o make_v a_o new_a league_n with_o king_n lewis_n of_o france_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n upon_o these_o condition_n that_o 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be_v to_o take_v in_o their_o galley_n
the_o peace_n last_v betwixt_o she_o and_o the_o port_n but_o the_o malteses_n make_v no_o account_n hereof_o the_o venetian_a galley_n take_v from_o they_o a_o galeon_n which_o they_o send_v into_o candy_n and_o not_o long_o after_o two_o galley_n more_o which_o be_v bring_v to_o corfu_n all_o the_o turkish_a sl●…_n in_o they_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o the_o empty_a galley_n restore_v to_o the_o knight_n the_o ve●…erians_n also_o the_o same_o year_n to_o satisfy_v the_o turk_n cause_v public_o to_o be_v behead_v gabriele_n meme_n a_o gentleman_n of_o venice_n in_o regard_n that_o meeting_n with_o a_o turkish_a galeot_n pass_v from_o algiers_n to_o constantinople_n with_o the_o vice-queen_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o her_o child_n who_o carry_v rich_a ●…esents_n to_o ●…urath_n the_o say_v hem_fw-mi put_v to_o the_o sword_n all_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o say_v galeot_n and_o free_v the_o christian_a slave_n paschale_n cicogna_n come_v to_o be_v the_o next_o duke_n of_o venice_n in_o his_o 1583_o time_n a_o academy_n be_v in●…uted_v in_o venice_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o some_o choice_a gentleman_n beside_o that_o exact_a and_o admirable_v fort_n nova_n palma_n in_o friuli_n be_v erect_v with_o so_o much_o expense_n and_o enginry_n that_o miraculous_a high_a arch_a bridge_n at_o the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v reat_v up_o also_o in_o his_o time_n marini_n gri●…arci_n succecd_v cicogna_n in_o the_o government_n 1584._o in_o his_o time_n a_o 〈◊〉_d little_a wa●…e_n happen_v betwixt_o the_o vscoc●…ht_n and_o the_o republic_n who_o commit_v daily_a depredation_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o dalma●…ia_n and_o 〈◊〉_d but_o they_o be_v quick_o chastise_v and_o restrain_v by_o phileppo_n paschali_fw-la theodoro_n balbi_n be_v also_o employ_v against_o some_o barbary_n pirate_n who_o 〈◊〉_d the_o sea_n far_o into_o the_o gulf_n he_o take_v from_o they_o three_o 〈◊〉_d and_o set_v many_o hundred_o christian_a slave_n at_o liberty_n and_o so_o terrify_v they_o that_o they_o dare_v look_v no_o more_o that_o way_n i●…_n fall_v out_o in_o this_o duke_n time_n that_o the_o clergy_n of_o padona_n have_v ve●…emently_o p●…sted_v ag●…inst_a francisco_n zabarella_n for_o the_o suit_n prefer_v to_o sell_v certain_a ancient_a ●…hurch_n land_n the_o senate_n make_v a_o decree_n that_o the_o church_n shall_v not_o appropriate_v to_o herself_o rend_v possess_v by_o the_o laity_n ground_v that_o decree_n upon_o a_o prohibition_n make_v by_o the_o senate_n anno_fw-la 1333._o that_o no_o 〈◊〉_d shall_v be_v give_v or_o bequeath_v in_o perpetuity_n to_o any_o church_n within_o the_o city_n and_o signory_n of_o venice_n and_o if_o any_o be_v leave_v they_o shall_v be_v sell_v by_o a_o certain_a time_n prefix_v and_o the_o money_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o sale_n to_o be_v o_o lie_v they_o allege_v for_o reason_n that_o the_o clergy_n who_o pretend_v themselves_o and_o their_o good_n to_o be_v exempt_a from_o all_o necessary_a charge_n belong_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o number_n of_o they_o daily_o increase_v and_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o of_o the_o citizen_n still_o decrease_v who_o serve_v and_o b●…sie_n themselves_o in_o the_o civil_a government_n and_o the_o quantity_n of_o their_o good_n whereon_o the_o public_a revenue_n depend_v begin_v to_o fail_v in_o the_o end_n all_o wealth_n will_v of_o necessity_n fall_v to_o the_o clergy_n this_o law_n be_v various_o observe_v till_o the_o year_n 1536._o when_o it_o be_v reduce_v to_o this_o form_n that_o none_o ●…f_o what_o quality_n soever_o shall_v g●…ve_v land_n to_o the_o church_n but_o only_o for_o two_o year_n space_n after_o which_o time_n they_o shall_v be_v sell_v and_o if_o the_o sale_n be_v not_o make_v by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d a_o civil_a magistrate_n shall_v be_v appoint_v to_o do_v it_o this_o be_v consider_v by_o the_o senate_n it_o have_v ever_o since_o b●…n_v practise_v general_o throughout_o the_o whole_a republic_n the_o year_n 1603._o the_o senate_n decree_v that_o no_o venetian_a citizen_n of_o what_o 〈◊〉_d soever_o shall_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o city_n without_o the_o senate_n consent_n build_v any_o new_a church_n hospital_n or_o monastery_n yet_o do_v not_o the_o senate_n total_o prohibit_v any_o such_o building_n but_o because_o the_o prince_n and_o state_n as_o super●…ors_n will_v consider_v whither_o i●…_n be_v needful_a or_o no_o there_o be_v already_o in_o the_o city_n one_o hundred_o fifty_o church_n monastery_n and_o hospital_n with_o other_o like_a place_n of_o devotion_n in_o this_o duke_n time_n the_o famous_a fort_n call_v nova_n palma_n be_v finish_v which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o goodly_a and_o build_v more_o exact_o according_a to_o the_o modern_a rule_n of_o enginry_n than_o any_o in_o all_o italy_n the_o expense_n whereof_o viis_fw-la &_o modis_fw-la be_v estimate_v to_o be_v half_o a_o million_o of_o crown_n there_o be_v another_o strong_a castle_n erect_v also_o in_o cephalonia_n that_o stupendous_a arch_n in_o the_o rialto_n be_v also_o perfect_v have_v thirty_o six_o stair_n on_o each_o side_n build_v of_o the_o stone_n of_o istria_n in_o the_o year_n 1605._o pope_n clement_n the_o eight_o decease_v and_o alexander_n de_fw-fr medici_n succeed_v who_o live_v not_o a_o month_n to_o a_o end_n the_o cardinal_n proceed_v to_o a_o new_a election_n and_o desirous_a to_o make_v haste_n the_o cardinal_n farnese_n and_o montalto_n go_v to_o cardinal_n aldobrandini_n entreat_v he_o to_o name_v three_o among_o the_o whole_a college_n of_o cardinal_n tuscus_n and_o baronius_n except_v and_o one_o of_o those_o three_o shall_v be_v create_v thereupon_o cardinal_n borghese_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o name_n of_o paulu_fw-fr quintus_fw-la the_o venetian_a clergy_n notwithstanding_o the_o senate_n decree_n do_v daily_o more_o and_o more_o augment_v and_o improve_v their_o revenue_n as_o well_o within_o and_o about_o the_o city_n as_o abroad_o the_o senate_n for_o reduce_v the_o state_n to_o one_o conformable_a custom_n have_v before_o as_o it_o have_v be_v say_v divulge_v their_o decree_n through_o all_o their_o dominion_n and_o add_v thereunto_o a_o prohibition_n that_o none_o within_o the_o city_n or_o signory_n under_o what_o colour_n soever_o shall_v sell_v give_v or_o in_o any_o sort_n al●…enat_n lardes_z to_o the_o clergy_n without_o the_o senate_n commission_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v grant_v but_o with_o the_o same_o solemnity_n usual_a at_o the_o alienation_n of_o the_o public_a revenue_n and_o all_o the_o alienation_n make_v otherwise_o shall_v be_v declare_v void_a the_o land_n confiscate_v and_o the_o notary_n punish_v paul_n the_o v._o have_v notice_n of_o this_o law_n do_v strict_o examine_v it_o and_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n approve_v of_o it_o but_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o october_n the_o same_o year_n complain_v thereof_o to_o the_o venetian_a ambassador_n at_o his_o time_n of_o public_a audience_n say_v that_o whilst_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n be_v vacant_a the_o venetian_n have_v make_v a_o law_n which_o prohibit_v the_o clergy_n to_o pourchase_v land_n add_v that_o though_o it_o be_v make_v upon_o urgent_a occasion_n as_o they_o pretend_v and_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o former_a decree_n yet_o the_o canon_n disannul_v they_o both_o therefore_o his_o pleasure_n be_v to_o have_v they_o repeal_v enjoin_v the_o ambassador_n according_o to_o signify_v so_o much_o unto_o the_o republic_n the_o ambassador_n do_v what_o the_o pope_n enjoin_v he_o and_o within_o a_o while_n after_o he_o receive_v instruction_n and_o a_o commission_n from_o the_o senate_n to_o acquaint_v his_o holiness_n with_o the_o equity_n of_o their_o cause_n and_o justice_n of_o their_o law_n together_o with_o the_o signory_n decree_n and_o unquestionable_a authority_n to_o pass_v such_o decree_n the_o pope_n be_v confident_a in_o his_o own_o opinion_n say_v aloud_o that_o he_o give_v he_o audience_n only_o to_o content_v the_o venetian_n but_o not_o to_o admit_v any_o of_o his_o propound_a reason_n or_o excuse_n then_o he_o make_v another_o complaint_n about_o the_o detain_v of_o a_o canon_n of_o vicenza_n and_o the_o abbot_n of_o nerveze_n both_o of_o they_o accuse_v of_o notorious_a crime_n and_o within_o a_o while_n after_o concern_v another_o law_n forbid_v to_o build_v church_n without_o permission_n be_v resolve_v to_o have_v those_o two_o law_n revoke_v and_o the_o prisoner_n deliver_v to_o his_o nuncio_n reside_v in_o venice_n hereupon_o on_o the_o ten_o of_o september_n he_o pass_v two_o injunction_n one_o concern_v the_o two_o law_n the_o other_o about_o sentence_v the_o clergy_n so_o he_o send_v a_o commission_n according_o to_o his_o nuncio_n to_o present_v they_o resolve_v upon_o their_o refusal_n to_o proceed_v to_o excommunication_n but_o the_o nuncio_n be_v peradventure_o move_v with_o pity_n because_o the_o senate_n at_o that_o time_n have_v choose_v a_o extraordinary_a ambassador_n by_o humble_a mean_n think_v to_o divert_v his_o holiness_n from_o his_o resolution_n and_o
tranquillity_n in_o italy_n not_o of_o trouble_n he_o discourse_v further_o of_o the_o damage_n of_o war_n and_o the_o m●…schiefs_n of_o heresy_n say_v that_o although_o the_o republic_n by_o her_o own_o strength_n and_o greatness_n can_v repel_v all_o sort_n of_o violence_n and_o be_v able_a to_o withstand_v sufficient_o all_o that_o shall_v assault_v she_o nevertheless_o other_o succour_n not_o expect_v or_o desire_a wood_n un●…alled_v for_o offer_v themselves_o and_o such_o as_o may_v be_v suspect_v hard_a to_o dismiss_v etc._n etc._n we_o will_v now_o take_v a_o little_a more_o pain_n then_o ordinary_a to_o acquaint_v the_o reader_n with_o the_o manner_n of_o that_o ban_n by_o which_o the_o jesuit_n be_v exterminate_v from_o the_o venetian_a dominion_n which_o be_v exact_o as_o follow_v of_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o jesuit_n the_o republic_n of_o venice_n have_v take_v as_o former_o be_v say_v into_o their_o prudent_a and_o cautious_a consideration_n the_o multitude_n of_o religious_a order_n &_o the_o daily_a increase_n of_o they_o up_o &_o down_o &_o that_o almost_o half_a the_o revenue_n of_o the_o state_n be_v by_o that_o mean_v get_v into_o the_o church_n hand_n perceave_v also_o the_o multitude_n of_o monastery_n &_o that_o they_o be_v seat_v in_o such_o post_n as_o may_v prove_v a_o hindrance_n to_o the_o public_a defence_n be_v place_n fit_a rather_o for_o fortress_n then_o convent_v consider_v also_o that_o there_o be_v institute_v already_o religious_a order_n enough_o for_o the_o propagation_n and_o preservation_n of_o christian_a religion_n and_o for_o direct_v they_o in_o the_o way_n to_o heaven_n and_o have_v upon_o these_o reason_n pass_v those_o two_o decree_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v that_o no_o other_o order_n but_o what_o be_v already_o establish_v shall_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o republic_n and_o that_o none_o shall_v build_v any_o church_n without_o the_o concession_n of_o the_o senate_n the_o second_o that_o no_o person_n whatsoever_o shall_v give_v or_o leave_v any_o land_n by_o way_n of_o legacy_n unto_o the_o church_n but_o those_o land_n shall_v be_v present_v to_o the_o senate_n who_o in_o lieu_n of_o those_o land_n will_v give_v the_o church_n a_o countervailable_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o annex_v the_o land_n to_o the_o public_a demean_n of_o the_o state_n to_o prevent_v least_o in_o tract_n of_o time_n the_o church_n may_v engross_v all_o the_o staple_n possession_n of_o the_o signory_n the_o republic_n i_o say_v have_v pass_v these_o preventive_a edict_n the_o jesuit_n who_o not_o long_o before_o have_v creep_v into_o the_o republic_n begin_v to_o stir_v and_o storm_n at_o these_o new_a decree_n conceave_v that_o they_o be_v make_v direct_o against_o they_o and_o their_o society_n whereupon_o they_o complain_v to_o the_o foresayed_a pope_n paulus_n quintus_fw-la a_o borgheze_n desire_v his_o holiness_n that_o he_o will_v write_v to_o the_o senate_n to_o have_v these_o decree_n revoke_v and_o abolish_v as_o be_v destructive_a to_o the_o church_n to_o piety_n and_o charity_n in_o general_a as_o also_o to_o some_o particular_a order_n of_o religious_a man_n who_o subsist_v by_o the_o secular_a charity_n which_o if_o it_o be_v thus_o restrain_v will_v be_v of_o exceed_v ill_a consequence_n herupon_o the_o pope_n write_v to_o the_o senate_n as_o be_v say_v to_o recall_v their_o edict_n they_o refuse_v it_o he_o thereupon_o interdict_v and_o excommunicat_o the_o republic_n command_v all_o religious_a order_n to_o come_v out_o from_o among_o they_o and_o that_o none_o shall_v say_v mass_n or_o officiat_fw-la in_o any_o of_o their_o church_n whereupon_o many_o depart_v the_o senate_n herupon_o to_o justify_v and_o uphold_v what_o they_o have_v do_v send_v for_o all_o the_o religious_a order_n and_o command_v they_o notwithstanding_o this_o interdiction_n to_o officiat_fw-la and_o sing_v mass_n as_o former_o otherwise_o they_o shall_v expect_v severity_n from_o the_o duke_n and_o senat_n the_o jesuit_n among_o other_o be_v convent_v before_o the_o senate_n who_o appear_v they_o be_v interrogated_a if_o they_o will_v continu_n to_o officiat_fw-la and_o say_v mass_n notwithstanding_o this_o interdiction_n they_o answer_v that_o they_o will_v do_v their_o office_n the_o senate_n herupon_o not_o expect_v any_o equivocation_n dismiss_v they_o to_o their_o cell_n so_o they_o depart_v and_o instead_o of_o officiate_a they_o do_v shut_v up_o their_o church_n door_n and_o refuse_v to_o say_v mass_n herupon_o the_o senate_n send_v for_o they_o again_o and_o ask_v they_o whether_o they_o have_v not_o promise_v to_o officiat_fw-la and_o celebrat_v the_o mass_n they_o answer_v we_o promise_v to_o do_v our_o office_n by_o which_o they_o mean_v to_o read_v so_o much_o every_o day_n in_o the_o roman_a breviary_n as_o be_v enjoin_v they_o the_o senate_n find_v themselves_o thus_o trifle_v withal_o and_o affront_v by_o these_o equivocation_n present_o dismiss_v they_o for_o the_o time_n and_o fall_v to_o a_o serious_a consultation_n what_o to_o do_v and_o weigh_v well_o the_o danger_n of_o their_o stay_n take_v occasion_n forthwith_o to_o banish_v they_o both_o from_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n and_o out_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o her_o dominion_n this_o business_n be_v carry_v so_o close_o that_o within_o two_o day_n after_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o day_n and_o hour_n they_o be_v exterminate_v out_o of_o every_o part_n of_o the_o republic_n to_o ferrara_n and_o to_o other_o part_n of_o the_o pope_n state_n but_o the_o jesuit_n themselves_o all_o this_o while_n have_v not_o the_o least_o suspicion_n or_o fear_n of_o such_o a_o rigid_a proceed_n they_o be_v surprise_v upon_o a_o sudden_a and_o the_o decree_n execute_v upon_o they_o in_o this_o manner_n at_o night_n some_o senator_n be_v appoint_v to_o go_v to_o the_o jesuit_n monastery_n which_o be_v do_v in_o other_o part_n at_o the_o same_o hour_n where_o be_v come_v they_o call_v for_o the_o rector_n to_o appear_v present_o before_o they_o he_o in_o venice_n come_v out_o half_a unready_a he_o be_v demand_v what_o number_n of_o jesuit_n there_o be_v in_o the_o convent_n which_o be_v know_v they_o be_v also_o sudden_o send_v for_o some_o be_v take_v out_o of_o their_o bed_n some_o without_o shoe_n or_o stocking_n and_o general_o all_o unprovided_a the_o senator_n demand_v strict_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o more_o of_o the_o order_n they_o say_v there_o be_v one_o or_o two_o who_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o cook_n and_o do_v other_o servile_a office_n they_o be_v send_v for_o also_o and_o so_o the_o whole_a society_n stand_v thus_o before_o the_o senator_n they_o acquaint_v they_o with_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o decree_n viz._n that_o forthwith_o without_o return_v any_o where_o back_o they_o must_v immediate_o quit_v the_o city_n and_o republic_n the_o jesuit_n be_v astonish_v at_o the_o suddenness_n of_o the_o thing_n desire_v they_o may_v have_v time_n to_o put_v their_o affair_n in_o order_n it_o be_v reply_v no_o they_o must_v away_o instant_o for_o there_o be_v boat_n ready_a for_o they_o since_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n they_o desire_v their_o book_n and_o paper_n but_o it_o will_v not_o be_v grant_v nor_o leave_v to_o fetch_v their_o clothes_n but_o just_a as_o they_o stand_v they_o must_v pack_v thence_o which_o they_o do_v be_v some_o of_o they_o half_o naked_a and_o so_o they_o be_v transport_v to_o ferrara_n afterward_o there_o be_v some_o appoint_v to_o peruse_v their_o paper_n note_n and_o book_n where_o many_o discovery_n be_v make_v the_o next_o day_n the_o senate_n meet_v and_o confirm_v the_o former_a decree_n whereunto_o be_v add_v this_o new_a clause_n that_o if_o any_o prince_n d●…d_v mediate_v for_o they_o before_o they_o shall_v enter_v into_o any_o consultation_n for_o a_o answer_n the_o old_a decree_n shall_v be_v first_o solemn_o read_v and_o if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v put_v to_o the_o question_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o hundred_o of_o the_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o senator_n of_o the_o pregadi_n concur_v in_o their_o suffrage_n for_o they_o else_o the_o determination_n shall_v be_v of_o no_o effect_n immediate_o herupon_o they_o send_v a_o solemn_a embassy_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o declare_v unto_o he_o the_o motive_n that_o induce_v the_o republic_n to_o such_o a_o extraordinary_a proceed_n hope_v that_o he_o will_v not_o prefer_v so_o upstart_a a_o order_n before_o so_o ancient_a a_o daughter_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n etc._n etc._n this_o high_a act_n of_o ost●…acisme_n for_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o jesuit_n be_v not_o much_o displease_v to_o the_o venetian_a people_n but_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n send_v these_o acclamation_n after_o they_o as_o they_o depart_v andate_fw-it mint_n pigliate_v &_o ma●…_n retornate_a go_v your_o way_n take_v nothing_o and_o never_o return_v and_o a_o solemn_a suffrage_n pass_v afterward_o in_o the_o
his_o censure_n he_o publish_v i_o for_o a_o disobedient_a son_n to_o the_o universal_a father_n of_o christianity_n but_o whether_o he_o be_v to_o be_v acknowledge_v as_o a_o father_n who_o enemy-like_a rob_v his_o child_n judge_v you_o can_v he_o expect_v to_o be_v reverence_v as_o s._n peter_n successor_n when_o differ_v from_o s._n peter_n he_o stop_v his_o ear_n to_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n who_o command_v he_o to_o sheathe_v his_o sword_n christ_n do_v institut_n a_o peaceful_a kingdom_n nor_o do_v he_o ever_o ordain_v that_o his_o cause_n shall_v be_v handle_v with_o arm_n nevertheless_o the_o present_a bishop_n make_v use_v of_o they_o because_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o meddle_v with_o any_o other_o cause_n then_o with_o that_o of_o christ_n in_o the_o interim_n good_a friar_n my_o fortune_n be_v worse_a than_o that_o of_o malchus_n for_o if_o malchus_n be_v offend_v with_o the_o weapon_n of_o peter_n he_o be_v heal_v again_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o peter_n but_o i_o find_v myself_o hurt_v by_o s._n peter_n sword_n yet_o can_v perceive_v his_o hand_n be_v dispose_v to_o cure_v i_o or_o restore_v i_o my_o own_o s._n paul_n be_v depart_v from_o parma_n go_v to_o florence_n where_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o court_n he_o hear_v the_o grand_fw-mi duke_n much_o transport_v with_o choler_n speak_v to_o a_o councillor_n of_o he_o in_o this_o manner_n then_o vrban_a the_o viii_o intend_v that_o a_o clergyman_n shall_v go_v exempt_v from_o the_o imposition_n of_o millstone_n whereunto_o the_o interest_n of_o my_o state_n oblige_v i_o to_o subject_n without_o exception_n any_o one_o that_o live_v under_o my_o government_n and_o who_o be_v he_o that_o arrogat_n temporal_a jurisdiction_n over_o another_o authority_n in_o the_o time_n of_o christ_n secular_a prince_n have_v their_o tribute_n and_o shall_v they_o now_o be_v refuse_v in_o vrban_n time_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o credulous_a simplicity_n of_o the_o laity_n shall_v be_v continual_o teach_v to_o contribut_n so_o many_o gabell_n to_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o clergy_n shall_v be_v free_a from_o all_o tax_n to_o they_o and_o who_o at_o any_o time_n leave_v possession_n to_o the_o ecclesiastic_o they_o must_v be_v free_a from_o such_o contribution_n which_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n award_v every_o protect_a prince_n who_o do_v ever_o affirm_v that_o the_o legacy_n of_o private_a man_n can_v be_v exempt_a from_o the_o public_a jurisdiction_n of_o their_o prince_n these_o be_v new_a doctrine_n which_o tear_v the_o world_n in_o piece_n be_v introduce_v by_o those_o bishop_n who_o together_o with_o the_o evangelicall_n precept_n have_v forget_v that_o christ_n himself_n when_o he_o be_v upon_o earth_n pay_v tribute_n to_o caesar_n profess_v that_o he_o come_v to_o fulfil_v the_o law_n not_o toabrogat_v it_o and_o shall_v we_o admit_v in_o our_o free_a state_n a_o authority_n which_o beyond_o the_o order_n and_o example_n of_o christ_n pretend_v to_o have_v power_n to_o control_v and_o transvolve_v the_o dominion_n of_o other_o yea_o to_o trample_v upon_o the_o prince_n themselves_o be_v this_o the_o paradise_n that_o christ_n promise_v to_o they_o that_o observe_v his_o law_n or_o rather_o a_o hell_n which_o they_o worthy_o deserve_v who_o believe_v too_o much_o in_o a_o adulterate_a church_n but_o i_o observe_v that_o the_o ecclesiastic_o by_o too_o many_o style_n do_v subject_n the_o simple_a secular_o to_o pay_v contribution_n for_o indulgency_n for_o dispensation_n for_o the_o word_n of_o god_n for_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o altar_n and_o in_o sum_n for_o all_o the_o sacrament_n which_o the_o divine_a goodness_n ●…ath_v afford_v gratis_o to_o all_o the_o faithful_a but_o what_o do_v i_o say_v the_o avarice_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v grow_v to_o that_o height_n that_o it_o do_v not_o permit_v those_o poor_a soul_n that_o be_v under_o the_o agony_n of_o death_n to_o depart_v from_o this_o world_n to_o the_o other_o till_o they_o conjure_v they_o under_o the_o pretext_n of_o pious_a legacy_n to_o pay_v a_o toll_n for_o their_o safe_a conduct_n constrain_a to_o bargain_n for_o their_o very_a grave_n they_o sell_v they_o for_o ready_a money_n the_o embrace_n of_o our_o common_a mother_n the_o earth_n and_o i_o in_o my_o free_a state_n must_v not_o impose_v the_o least_o tax_n as_o that_o of_o the_o millstone_n upon_o my_o subject_n but_o let_v vrban_n practice_v what_o he_o please_v let_v he_o thunder_v what_o excommunication_n he_o will_v upon_o my_o gabelleer_n i_o shall_v learn_v well_o enough_o how_o to_o fence_v away_o his_o blow_n i_o will_v make_v the_o jew_n my_o receiver_n nor_o shall_v i_o ever_o suffer_v that_o toscany_n be_v oppress_v by_o such_o rapacious_a tyrant_n who_o under_o the_o mantle_n of_o religion_n exercise_v such_o robbery_n upon_o we_o s._n paul_n leave_v florence_n resolve_v to_o visit_v the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o journey_n he_o be_v accompany_v with_o a_o subject_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o vent_v forth_o his_o discontentment_n unto_o he_o in_o these_o word_n upon_o some_o expostulation_n of_o s._n paul_n i_o be_v bear_v a_o subject_n under_o the_o particular_a dominion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o be_v enough_o good_a friar_n to_o pronounce_v i_o miserable_a the_o civil_a justice_n administer_v in_o my_o country_n by_o ecclesiastic_o the_o authority_n abuse_v by_o they_o that_o govern_v and_o their_o custom_n degenerate_v daily_o into_o cruelty_n and_o rapine_n have_v make_v the_o subjection_n insupportable_a and_o the_o life_n be_v of_o those_o unhappy_a who_o live_v under_o the_o temporal_a sceptre_n of_o the_o roman_a clergy_n my_o tongue_n can_v sufficient_o express_v the_o rigidnes_n of_o their_o government_n let_v every_o one_o comprehend_v by_o their_o tyrannical_a practice_n they_o do_v exercise_v abroad_o what_o they_o do_v at_o home_n i_o be_v enforce_v to_o forsake_v my_o house_n for_o a_o tax_n impose_v upon_o i_o for_o live_v well_o when_o a_o young_a rich_a man_n be_v discover_v by_o greenness_n of_o age_n and_o heat_n of_o blood_n to_o be_v prone_a to_o any_o lightness_n present_o come_v a_o new_a edict_n which_o will_v make_v he_o lie_v under_o a_o gross_a sum_n of_o money_n hereby_o it_o come_v oft_o to_o pass_v that_o a_o small_a fillip_n sometime_o do_v equal_a murder_n and_o word_n be_v as_o dangerous_a as_o deed_n for_o all_o come_v under_o the_o title_n of_o transgression_n though_o the_o fault_n be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o slip_n of_o youthful_a lightness_n furthermore_o the_o minister_n who_o govern_v our_o state_n of_o rome_n under_o colour_n of_o zeal_n to_o our_o salvation_n be_v wont_a ever_o and_o anon_o to_o send_v certain_a catchpoul_n to_o search_v mean_a blind_a place_n &_o cottage_n to_o see_v whether_o any_o subject_a cohabit_v with_o a_o concubine_n every_o thing_n lie_v under_o the_o search_n of_o prowl_a eye_n and_o the_o insolent_a hand_n of_o those_o ragamuffin_n i_o will_v say_v no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o under_o the_o domination_n of_o other_o prince_n the_o jew_n be_v more_o gentle_o use_v than_o we_o be_v under_o the_o regiment_n of_o the_o ecclesiastic_o nor_o be_v it_o a_o wonder_n for_o some_o churchman_n of_o our_o time_n be_v haply_o great_a enemy_n to_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n than_o some_o christian_n be_v to_o the_o talmud_n of_o the_o hebrew_n s._n paul_n a_o little_a after_o meet_v with_o a_o maronit_a passenger_n who_o have_v take_v a_o journey_n from_o mount_n libanus_n in_o syria_n to_o see_v rome_n and_o be_v return_v homeward_o s._n paul_n begin_v to_o mingle_v speech_n with_o he_o ask_v he_o of_o his_o country_n and_o of_o the_o motive_n that_o induce_v he_o to_o come_v to_o italy_n and_o what_o opinion_n he_o have_v form_v within_o himself_o of_o rome_n whereunto_o he_o answer_v thus_o my_o country_n be_v armenia_n the_o cause_n which_o bring_v i_o to_o italy_n be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o desire_n to_o learn_v the_o true_a tenet_n of_o the_o catholic_a doctrine_n which_o in_o our_o region_n be_v adulterate_v with_o such_o a_o multiplicity_n of_o sect_n that_o they_o confound_v one_o another_o the_o eleven_o year_n be_v now_o come_v about_o that_o i_o have_v breathe_v air_n under_o the_o clime_n of_o europe_n have_v sojourn_v long_a in_o rome_n be_v lead_v thither_o by_o fame_n which_o sometime_o use_v to_o represent_v thing_n otherwise_o then_o they_o be_v in_o their_o own_o essence_n i_o figure_v within_o myself_o that_o city_n to_o be_v she_o who_o as_o she_o pretend_v so_o she_o have_v deserve_v to_o be_v the_o head_n of_o all_o christian_a people_n as_o be_v the_o school_n of_o sanctity_n and_o pattern_n of_o all_o virtue_n and_o true_o at_o the_o first_o sight_n i_o think_v i_o be_v not_o a_o whit_n deceive_v by_o any_o extern_a appearance_n which_o oft_o time_n do_v dazzle_v and_o fascinat_fw-la the_o eye_n of_o
assay_v all_o kind_n of_o way_n to_o engage_v that_o court_n unto_o he_o and_o when_o he_o wage_v any_o war_n though_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n be_v mere_a civil_a yet_o he_o give_v out_o it_o be_v for_o religion_n whereby_o he_o still_o engage_v rome_n to_o be_v his_o partisan_n as_o he_o do_v against_o the_o german_n and_o english_a and_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o guysard_n nor_o be_v he_o short-handed_n in_o distribute_v his_o gift_n up_o and_o down_o with_o collation_n of_o honour_n upon_o their_o nephew_n and_o other_o of_o their_o favoritt_n whereof_o he_o have_v plenty_n in_o naples_n and_o calabria_n which_o he_o enjoy_v by_o pay_v a_o heriot_n every_o year_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o prince_n that_o be_v tie_v in_o more_o observance_n to_o the_o pope_n than_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o regard_n that_o he_o pay_v he_o homage_n for_o most_o of_o his_o kingdom_n nor_o be_v the_o pope_n of_o late_a year_n tie_v for_o more_o variety_n of_o respect_n to_o any_o prince_n than_o to_o the_o spaniard_n he_o comply_v also_o with_o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n endeavour_v main_o to_o have_v a_o strong_a party_n there_o to_o out_o poise_v the_o french_a though_o in_o the_o election_n of_o urban_n the_o eight_o the_o last_o pope_n his_o power_n fail_v he_o among_o they_o which_o pope_n be_v fleurdelizd_v all_o over_o have_v be_v raise_v by_o the_o french_a faction_n that_o then_o be_v predominant_a in_o the_o conclave_n which_o make_v this_o pasquill_n among_o other_o to_o be_v scatter_v up_o and_o down_o cur_n petrus_n negat_fw-la dominum_fw-la quia_fw-la gallus_n cantat_fw-la nor_o be_v urban_n the_o eight_o averse_a only_o to_o the_o spaniard_n but_o to_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o austria_n in_o so_o much_o that_o when_o the_o emperor_n send_v to_o solicit_v he_o for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o support_v the_o war_n against_o the_o swed_n and_o the_o northern_a people_n that_o have_v hurl_v themselves_o into_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o empire_n he_o will_v not_o part_v with_o a_o penny_n of_o s._n peter_n patrimony_n to_o that_o use_n which_o make_v the_o spanish_a soldier_n up_o and_o down_o the_o street_n to_o call_v he_o lutherano_n and_o other_o to_o give_v out_o that_o there_o be_v secret_a intelligence_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n that_o when_o he_o have_v do_v his_o work_n in_o germany_n he_o will_v assist_v he_o to_o recover_v his_o right_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n but_o indeed_o his_o averseness_n to_o the_o emperor_n be_v because_o a_o little_a before_o he_o have_v disturb_v the_o common_a peace_n of_o italy_n about_o the_o quarrel_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n this_o present_a pope_n innocent_a the_o ten_o be_v as_o much_o a_o austrian_a as_o the_o other_o be_v a_o bourbonian_a which_o have_v not_o a_o little_a advantagd_v the_o spaniard_n as_o it_o have_v appear_v by_o some_o success_n since_o his_o creation_n he_o be_v more_o catholic_n than_o christian_a whereas_o his_o predecessor_n be_v vice_n versa_fw-la touch_v the_o interest_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o toscany_n in_o regard_n they_o be_v first_o introduce_v and_o establishd_a in_o that_o duchy_n by_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n they_o hold_v their_o chief_a interest_n to_o be_v a_o dependency_n upon_o that_o house_n adhere_v always_o to_o that_o party_n with_o money_n &_o arm_n yet_o this_o tie_n be_v not_o so_o strong_a but_o it_o slacken_v sometime_o when_o public_a liberty_n be_v at_o the_o stake_n wise_o consider_v that_o the_o oppression_n of_o their_o neighbour_n will_v not_o exempt_v they_o but_o reserve_v they_o for_o a_o more_o certain_a ruin_n whereupon_o cosmo_n the_o first_o stick_v not_o to_o assist_v the_o genoese_a in_o a_o quarrel_n that_o be_v abet_v by_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o after_o he_o duke_n ferdinand_n with_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n assist_v henry_n the_o three_o and_o henry_n the_o four_o of_o france_n persuade_v the_o latter_a to_o break_v with_o savoy_n that_o by_o possession_n of_o the_o marchisat_n of_o salucces_n france_n may_v always_o have_v a_o gate_n open_a to_o italy_n and_o cosmo_n the_o second_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n support_v the_o duke_n of_o mantova_n against_o he_o of_o savoy_n but_o this_o present_a duke_n ferdinand_n although_o he_o make_v show_v to_o breathe_v nothing_o else_o than_o a_o kind_n of_o religious_a observance_n to_o the_o austrian_a family_n yet_o he_o have_v utter_o refuse_v at_o present_a to_o engage_v against_o france_n whereupon_o in_o policy_n he_o disarm_v those_o galley_n wherewith_o he_o be_v use_v former_o to_o scour_v some_o of_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o greek_a sea_n to_o prevent_v that_o neither_o king_n shall_v desire_v his_o assistance_n touch_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o republic_n of_o genoa_n since_o by_o mean_n of_o andrew_n doria_n she_o draw_v her_o neck_n out_o of_o the_o french_a yoke_n and_o put_v herself_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o spain_n she_o have_v still_o mingle_v interest_n with_o that_o crown_n charles_n the_o first_o find_v that_o the_o city_n of_o genoa_n stand_v very_o commodious_o for_o he_o to_o convey_v his_o force_n to_o italy_n solicit_v often_o andrew_n doria_n to_o consent_v to_o the_o erect_n of_o a_o sortresse_n which_o notwithstanding_o that_o he_o be_v move_v thereunto_o by_o the_o emperor_n both_o with_o menace_n and_o money_n he_o will_v never_o agree_v unto_o whereupon_o the_o emperor_n think_v upon_o another_o new_a and_o more_o ingenious_a way_n to_o engage_v that_o city_n by_o put_v a_o bridle_n of_o gold_n into_o her_o mouth_n instead_o of_o that_o iron_n one_o he_o think_v of_o at_o first_o for_o ever_o since_o genoa_n serve_v spain_n for_o a_o scale_n to_o convey_v her_o treasure_n to_o high_a and_o low_a germany_n whereby_o her_o bank_n of_o s._n george_n have_v so_o swell_v and_o the_o whole_a city_n have_v so_o enrich_v herself_o that_o it_o be_v wonderful_a for_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o most_o of_o the_o indian_a gold_n have_v pass_v ever_o since_o through_o their_o finger_n so_o that_o much_o thereof_o must_v needs_o stick_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o use_n the_o spaniard_n give_v they_o when_o they_o advance_v any_o sum_n by_o way_n of_o assiento_n as_o they_o call_v it_o until_o his_o fleet_n come_v from_o the_o indies_n so_o that_o they_o have_v a_o say_n in_o spain_n that_o the_o genoese_a do_v use_v to_o carry_v their_o conscience_n in_o thin_a pocketts_n but_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o indian_a gold_n have_v break_v through_o so_o that_o now_o there_o be_v neither_o bottom_n or_o bound_n leave_v in_o they_o now_o there_o be_v no_o state_n in_o italy_n that_o be_v more_o capable_a to_o incommode_v the_o spaniard_n than_o that_o of_o genova_n and_o to_o put_v he_o in_o a_o hazard_n to_o lose_v milan_n and_o consequent_o the_o other_o territory_n he_o enjoy_v in_o italy_n which_o she_o may_v do_v if_o she_o deny_v he_o her_o port_n and_o hinder_v the_o land_n of_o his_o ship_n upon_o her_o coast_n or_o by_o shut_v the_o passage_n in_o that_o long_a list_n of_o land_n which_o be_v call_v the_o river_n of_o genoa_n therefore_o the_o spaniard_n because_o he_o will_v not_o depend_v sole_o upon_o the_o affection_n of_o that_o city_n raise_v up_o a_o fort_n at_o monaco_n and_o another_o at_o finale_n thereby_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o reduce_v the_o republic_n to_o a_o entire_a dependence_n upon_o he_o in_o the_o last_o war_n with_o savoy_n the_o genoese_a feel_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o spaniard_n protection_n which_o by_o way_n of_o diversion_n preserve_v they_o from_o much_o danger_n therefore_o in_o point_n of_o interest_n genoa_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o inseparable_a confederate_a of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n both_a for_o profit_n and_o preservation_n she_o be_v in_o relation_n to_o he_o like_o a_o partridge_n under_o a_o falcon_n wing_n as_o the_o little_a republic_n of_o luca_n be_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o florence_n who_o can_v seize_v upon_o she_o when_o he_o list_v but_o that_o he_o find_v it_o more_o advantageous_a unto_o he_o to_o permit_v she_o to_o continu_fw-la a_o industrious_a republic_n still_o of_o herself_o touch_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n their_o interest_n have_v be_v always_o to_o keep_v good_a intelligence_n with_o france_n therefore_o they_o never_o swerud_v from_o her_o friendship_n but_o once_o in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o when_o by_o the_o inducement_n of_o a_o portuguez_n wife_n charles_n emanuel_n refuse_v passage_n to_o the_o french_a king_n which_o cost_v he_o afterward_o very_o dear_a and_o it_o have_v cost_v he_o much_o more_o unless_o he_o have_v comport_v himself_o with_o extraordinary_a cunning_n and_o artifice_n which_o make_v he_o to_o be_v term_v the_o little_a fox_n of_o the_o mountain_n the_o duke_n of_o mantova_n
as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o minor_a prince_n of_o italy_n be_v use_v to_o profess_v a_o total_a dependence_n upon_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n yet_o duke_n ferdinand_n a_o wise_a prince_n know_v that_o in_o the_o first_o motion_n of_o monferrat_n the_o design_n of_o savoy_n be_v foment_v by_o office_n underhand_o from_o the_o spaniard_n for_o his_o own_o advantage_n he_o choose_v rather_o to_o defend_v himself_o from_o savoy_n without_o the_o spaniard_n help_n but_o d._n carlo_n succeed_v he_o be_v force_v to_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o his_o safety_n in_o regard_n of_o divers_a garrison_n he_o have_v up_o and_o down_o monferrat_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n though_o thrust_v out_o of_o piacenza_n by_o charles_n the_o 5._o and_o have_v be_v beat_v by_o he_o in_o parma_n they_o have_v good_a reason_n to_o follow_v the_o interest_n of_o france_n by_o who_o they_o have_v receive_v both_o their_o conservation_n and_o restablishment_n more_o than_o once_o yet_o they_o 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the_o potentst_a prince_n in_o a_o counterpoise_n whereby_o she_o have_v often_o adapt_v her_o design_n and_o accommoded_a herself_n to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o time_n and_o frequent_o change_v thought_n will_n friend_n and_o enemy_n she_o have_v be_v always_o use_v to_o suspect_v any_o great_a power_n to_o fear_v much_o and_o confide_v little_a to_o be_v perpetual_o vigilant_a of_o the_o operation_n of_o other_o and_o according_o to_o regulat_fw-la she_o own_o consultation_n and_o proceed_n whereby_o she_o have_v be_v often_o accuse_v of_o excess_n in_o circumspection_n therefore_o when_o that_o impetuous_a shock_n be_v give_v italy_n by_o charles_n the_o 8._o she_o only_o look_v on_o a_o good_a while_n and_o keep_v she_o self_n neutral_a but_o afterward_o see_v the_o common_a freedom_n of_o italy_n float_v among_o the_o french_a arm_n she_o make_v head_n against_o they_o at_o last_o free_v milan_n from_o that_o imminent_a danger_n which_o hoverd_v visible_o over_o her_o head_n and_o so_o force_v that_o king_n to_o find_v his_o way_n back_o over_o the_o alps_n and_o to_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n to_o the_o arragonian_n to_o free_a herself_n from_o the_o stratagem_n of_o mor●…_n and_o to_o join_v cremona_n to_o her_o republic_n she_o favour_v the_o design_n of_o lewis_n the_o 12._o upon_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n but_o this_o conjunction_n be_v like_o that_o with_o the_o lion_n who_o use_v to_o snatch_v all_o to_o himself_o for_o lewis_n afterward_o to_o thrust_v venice_n out_o of_o cremona_n colleagud_v himself_o with_o divers_a other_o prince_n incite_v they_o to_o invade_v her_o territory_n on_o firm_a land_n in_o so_o much_o that_o he_o introduce_v the_o pope_n the_o spaniard_n and_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n but_o while_o they_o think_v to_o rush_v into_o the_o venetian_a territory_n they_o be_v cunning_o exclude_v by_o the_o spaniard_n their_o confederatt_n who_o gather_v the_o fruit_n of_o other_o man_n labour_n impatronizd_v himself_o 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often_o
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therefore_o it_o be_v subscribe_v underneath_o the_o decree_n con_fw-mi la_fw-fr giunta_fw-mi but_o if_o all_o this_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o put_v a_o period_n to_o the_o business_n in_o agitation_n in_o regard_n of_o discrepancy_n of_o opinion_n the_o septemviri_fw-la be_v consult_v and_o if_o this_o will_v not_o serve_v the_o turn_n for_o discrepancy_n of_o censure_n the_o senate_n be_v assemble_v where_o the_o whole_a matter_n be_v display_v but_o if_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o senate_n will_v not_o suffice_v but_o there_o will_v be_v still_o dissentient_a suffrage_n than_o it_o be_v final_o determine_v by_o the_o great_a council_n idem_fw-la lib._n 5._o the_o venetian_n restrain_v dowry_n by_o a_o specall_a law_n viz._n that_o the_o portion_n of_o a_o patrician_n damsel_n or_o gentlewoman_n be_v but_o 1600._o crown_n lest_o the_o wealth_n of_o illustrious_a family_n be_v exhaust_v but_o if_o a_o gentleman_n marry_v a_o plebeian_n the_o dowry_n be_v terminate_v to_o 2000_o 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venetian_n do_v daily_o exercise_v and_o entertain_v above_o 4000_o person_n in_o public_a work_n than_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o profitable_a to_o the_o common_a people_n more_o commodious_a to_o the_o city_n and_o more_o delightful_a to_o all_o man_n and_o as_o they_o employ_v so_o many_o in_o public_a work_n so_o with_o wonderful_a benignity_n they_o distribut_n part_n of_o the_o public_a wealth_n for_o the_o relieve_n and_o sustentation_n of_o the_o age_a and_o indigent_a paulus_n paruta_n in_o hist._n ven._n lib._n 7._o it_o have_v be_v provide_v by_o a_o singular_a way_n of_o circumspection_n and_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o republic_n that_o her_o ambassador_n which_o she_o employ_v abroad_o upon_o legation_n of_o state_n to_o foreign_a prince_n shall_v not_o reserve_v to_o themselves_o what_o be_v give_v they_o by_o way_n of_o gift_n but_o to_o confer_v it_o to_o the_o public_a but_o if_o by_o particular_a favour_n such_o ambassador_n be_v permit_v to_o 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in_o regard_n of_o the_o blind_a and_o low_a ford_n
nor_o be_v there_o any_o woman_n admit_v to_o the_o christen_n but_o only_o the_o nurse_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o child_n the_o next_o day_n the_o father_n send_v to_o every_o goship_n a_o marchpane_n and_o every_o of_o they_o send_v back_o some_o present_a or_o other_o to_o the_o child_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n their_o great_a magnificence_n and_o charge_n be_v at_o the_o nativity_n of_o the_o child_n for_o than_o they_o wonderful_o exceed_v not_o only_o in_o the_o sumptuousnes_n of_o their_o banquett_n but_o also_o in_o rich_a furniture_n and_o adorn_v of_o their_o house_n likewise_o there_o be_v no_o place_n on_o earth_n where_o the_o funeral_n of_o the_o mean_a citizen_n be_v solemnize_v with_o great_a ceremony_n and_o expense_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o country_n where_o stranger_n find_v better_a entertainment_n and_o live_v in_o great_a security_n the_o pleasure_n recreation_n and_o pastime_n of_o the_o gentleman_n be_v of_o divers_a 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republic_n of_o venice_n who_o have_v be_v industrious_a to_o search_v into_o all_o law_n hold_v it_o no_o disparagement_n to_o imitat_fw-la any_o that_o may_v tend_v to_o her_o better_a welfare_n have_v ten_o gentleman_n elect_v who_o be_v divide_v to_o two_o part_n but_o both_o call_v signori_fw-it di_fw-it notte_fw-it to_o the_o one_o five_o be_v bring_v all_o civil_a cause_n to_o the_o other_o all_o criminal_a that_o have_v relation_n to_o the_o night_n the_o office_n of_o these_o be_v to_o secure_v every_o one_o in_o his_o own_o precinct_n and_o prevent_v that_o the_o obscurity_n of_o the_o night_n do_v not_o procure_v damage_n to_o any_o body_n to_o prevent_v murder_n and_o break_v into_o house_n of_o the_o precinct_n or_o sextaries_n of_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n now_o the_o whole_a city_n be_v divide_v to_o 6._o precinct_n viz._n castello_n s._n marco_n canareio_n s._n paolo_n s._n croce_n and_o dorsoduro_n under_o castello_n there_o be_v s._n pietro_n s._n biasio_n s._n martino_n s._n gio_n baptista_n in_o bragora_n s._n antonino_o s._n trinitá_fw-la s._n severo_fw-la s._n procolo_n s._n gio_n di_fw-it nuovo_fw-la s._n maria_n formosa_fw-la s._n marina_n s._n leone_n and_o the_o church_n of_o the_o dominican_n friar_n s._n francisco_n della_fw-it vigna_fw-la s._n antonio_n ss_z giovanni_n è_fw-fr paolo_n s._n francisco_n di_fw-it paola_n and_o the_o nun_n of_o that_o order_n s._n maria_n dell_fw-it virgin_n s._n daniele_n s._n anna_n s._n gioseppe_n s._n maria_n celeste_n s._n sepolchro_n s._n lorenzo_n s._n giovanni_n laterano_n and_o s._n zaccheria_n with_o other_o church_n of_o s._n gio_n di_o forlani_n di_fw-mi ss_z filippo_n è_fw-fr giacopo_n and_o of_o s._n georgio_n of_o greece_n in_o s._n mark_n precinct_n there_o be_v s._n mark_v church_n herself_n s._n gemmiano_n s._n moise_n s._n maria_n sobenigo_n s._n mauritio_n s._n vitale_n s._n samuele_n s._n angelo_n s._n benedetto_n s._n paterniano_n s._n fantino_n s._n luca_n s._n salvatore_n s._n bartelmeo_n s._n juliano_n and_o s._n basso_n s._n stephano_n s._n salvatore_n with_o nun_n of_o that_o order_n s._n rocco_n santa_n margherita_n s._n theodoro_n s._n maria_n di_fw-it consolation_n s._n maria_n di_fw-it broglio_n and_o the_o school_n of_o justitia_fw-la in_o canareio_n there_o be_v s._n lucia_n s._n gieremia_n ss_z erma●…orn_v and_o fortunato_n s._n maria_n madalena_n s._n marciale_a s._n fosca_n s._n felice_n s._n sofia_n ss_z apostoli_fw-la s._n canciano_n s._n maria_n nuova_fw-la s._n gio_n chrysostomo_n and_o s._n leonardo_n de_fw-fr frati_fw-la s._n jobbs_n s._n maria_n de_fw-fr servi_n s._n maria_n del_fw-it horto_fw-la s._n maria_n de_fw-fr crocecchieri_n with_o the_o nun_n of_o s._n lucia_n s._n catarina_n corpo_fw-it di_fw-it christo_fw-la s._n luigi_n s._n gyrolamo_n and_o s._n maria_n de_fw-fr miracoli_fw-la in_o the_o precinct_n of_o saint_n paul_n there_o be_v these_o parish_n s._n paolo_n s._n tomaso_n s._n stefano_n confessore_fw-la s._n agostino_n s._n ubaldo_n s._n apollinare_fw-la s._n sylvestro_n s._n gio_n eleemosinario_n s._n mateo_n s._n giacopo_n frati_n di_fw-mi s._n maria_n and_o frati_n minori_fw-la in_o santa_n croce_n there_o be_v these_o parish_n s._n croce_n s._n simeon_n profeta_n ss_z simon_n s._n guida_n apostolo_n s._n gio_n decollato_fw-la s._n giacopo_n del_fw-it orio_n s._n eustasio_n s._n maria_n mater_fw-la domini_fw-la s._n cassano_n s._n nicoló_n di_fw-mi talentino_n the_o nun_n of_o s._n croce_n s._n andrea_n s._n chiara_fw-it but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o in_o some_o precinct_n some_o land_n be_v include_v with_o church_n belong_v to_o monastery_n as_o s._n helena_n s._n andrea_n della_fw-it certosa_n s._n georgio_n maggiore_n s._n clement_n s._n maria_n dell_fw-it gratie_n s._n spirito_n s._n francisco_n dal_n diserto_fw-la s._n giacopo_n di_fw-it paludo_fw-la s._n nicolo_n di_fw-it lito_fw-la s._n christoforo_n della_fw-it pace_fw-la s._n michaele_n s._n georgio_n in_o alga_n s._n angelo_n di_fw-it concordia_fw-la s._n secondo_n with_o the_o nun_n of_o s._n servolo_n with_o other_o of_o s._n erasmo_n s._n lazaro_n lazaretto_n nuovo_fw-la lazaretto_n vecchio_n last_o in_o dorsoduro_n there_o be_v these_o parish_n s._n nicoló_n s._n rafaele_n s._n basilio_n s._n margherita_n s._n pantaleone_n s._n barnaba_n ss_z gervasa_n and_o barnabá_fw-la s._n portasio_n s._n agnese_n ss_z vito_n and_o modesto_n s._n gregorio_n s._n eufemia_n della_fw-it giudeca_n frati_n di_fw-mi s._n giacopo_n della_fw-it giudeca_n il_fw-fr redentore_n s._n gio_n della_fw-it giudeca_n s._n sebastiano_n i_o carmeni_fw-la maria_fw-la della_fw-it curitá_fw-la the_o nun_n of_o s._n biasio_n catoldo_n s._n croce_n della_fw-it giudeca_n ss_z cosmo_n è_fw-fr damiano_n le_fw-fr convertite_n s._n marta_n s._n maria_n maggiore_n lo_o spirito_n santo_n ogni_n santi_n la_fw-fr trinita_n le_fw-fr citelle_n abbatie_n &_o priorati_fw-la s._n georgio_n maggiore_n s._n nicolo_n di_fw-it lito_fw-la s._n gregorio_n s._n giovanni_n della_fw-it giudeca_n s._n tomaso_n di_fw-it borgognoni_n s._n andrea_n della_fw-it certosa_n s._n helena_n s._n gio_n del_fw-it templo_fw-la la_fw-fr trinitá_fw-la la_fw-fr misericordia_fw-la s._n gio_n evangelista_n s._n gio_n laterano_n in_o the_o precinct_n of_o dorsoduro_n the_o jesuitt_v have_v nest_v themselves_o until_o they_o be_v thrust_v out_o there_o be_v divers_a rich_a hospital_n also_o in_o venice_n the_o first_o be_v di_fw-mi giesu_fw-la christo_fw-la à_fw-la s._n antonio_n di_o s._n pietro_n è_fw-fr s._n paolo_n della_fw-it pieta_fw-la della_fw-it casa_fw-la di_fw-it dio_fw-mi à_fw-la s._n martino_n à_fw-fr i_o croceccheri_n alla_fw-fr misericordia_fw-la alla_fw-mi carita_n à_fw-la s._n gio_n evangelista_n à_fw-la s._n croce_n à_fw-la s._n andrea_n à_fw-la s._n vito_n all_o volto_n santo_n à_fw-la s._n ubaldo_n à_fw-la s._n rafaele_n à_fw-la s._n gio_n paolo_fw-it all'_fw-it incurabili_fw-la s._n lazaro_n lebocole_n lazaretto_n vecchio_n lazaretto_n nuovo_fw-la ill_a soccorso_n &_o quello_fw-it de_fw-it mendicanti_fw-la there_o be_v no_o place_n on_o earth_n where_o there_o be_v great_a provision_n for_o poor_a maiden_n in_o so_o much_o that_o every_o year_n there_o be_v great_a number_n marry_v out_o of_o the_o common_a stock_n and_o they_o the_o maid_n of_o saint_n mark_n or_o della_fw-it caritá_fw-la della_fw-it misericordia_fw-la di_fw-fr s._n gio_n evangelista_n di_fw-mi san_n rocco_n or_o di_fw-it san_n teodoro_n etc._n etc._n herein_o also_o venice_n do_v imitat_fw-la her_o mother_n rome_n who_o principal_a endeavour_n be_v to_o pourchase_v a_o opinion_n of_o piety_n and_o holiness_n among_o all_o people_n that_o by_o that_o bait_n they_o may_v come_v under_o her_o obedience_n the_o soon_o so_o that_o she_o have_v in_o church_n monastery_n nunnery_n and_o hospital_n near_o upon_o 160._o nor_o do_v i_o believe_v that_o he_o be_v much_o wide_a of_o the_o mark_n who_o make_v a_o estimat_fw-la of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o venetian_a church_n both_o in_o the_o continent_n and_o island_n to_o be_v above_o two_o million_o of_o crown_n beside_o old_a rome_n venice_n do_v likewise_o borrow_v something_o of_o the_o greek_a comon-wealth_n her_o neighbour_n also_o as_o will_v appear_v to_o any_o that_o will_v be_v curious_a to_o make_v researches_a into_o the_o code_n and_o digest_v of_o her_o law_n but_o touch_v her_o next_o neighbour_n athens_n she_o by_o dabble_v too_o much_o with_o the_o sea_n and_o forsake_v her_o interest_n in_o the_o continent_n undo_v herself_o but_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n have_v contrary_a success_n for_o the_o sea_n make_v she_o and_o quicken_v her_o industry_n it_o make_v her_o turn_n necessity_n into_o industry_n for_o just_a as_o the_o hollander_n she_o have_v at_o first_o no_o land_n to_o manure_v fall_v a_o plough_v up_o the_o sea_n and_o by_o put_v a_o bridle_n in_o neptune_n mouth_n she_o force_v by_o art_n a_o mansion_n for_o herself_o out_o of_o those_o place_n which_o fish_n shall_v natural_o inhabit_v so_o that_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o salt_n surge_n and_o billow_n of_o the_o hadriatic_a sea_n she_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v mediâ_fw-la immersabilis_fw-la undâ_fw-la the_o main_a instrument_n that_o govern_v this_o republic_n be_v the_o gentry_n for_o the_o venetian_n do_v call_v those_o gentleman_n that_o have_v a_o share_n in_o the_o government_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n viz._n those_o that_o have_v authority_n to_o elect_v the_o public_a magistrate_n and_o have_v a_o capacity_n themselves_o to_o be_v elect_v this_o prerogative_n be_v give_v unto_o they_o by_o their_o birth_n so_o as_o whosoever_o be_v bear_v of_o noble_a parent_n now_o these_o word_n noble_a and_o gentleman_n be_v synonimas_fw-la among_o they_o be_v account_v noble_a and_o may_v at_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o manner_n limit_v by_o the_o law_n enter_v into_o the_o great_a council_n where_o the_o ordinary_a election_n of_o magistrate_n be_v make_v into_o this_o rank_n be_v receive_v either_o those_o who_o have_v be_v the_o chief_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n and_o be_v most_o famous_a for_o virtue_n or_o wealth_n have_v from_o the_o beginning_n
hope_v thereby_o to_o obtain_v his_o desire_n he_o tell_v the_o bassa_n how_o ill_o beseem_v it_o will_v be_v for_o the_o majesty_n and_o generosity_n of_o so_o great_a a_o prince_n to_o invade_v those_o on_o a_o sudden_a and_o unexpected_a who_o upon_o his_o word_n and_o oath_n think_v themselves_o firm_a and_o safe_a as_o though_o when_o time_n and_o occasion_n will_v be_v offer_v he_o can_v want_v force_n to_o employ_v against_o they_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o that_o which_o may_v just_o belong_v unto_o he_o against_o who_o he_o ought_v first_o to_o proceed_v by_o way_n of_o justice_n and_o next_o by_o force_n use_v first_o gentle_a mean_n before_o he_o do_v take_v arm_n herupon_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o mahomet_n bassa_n the_o grand_fw-mi visier_n selym_n send_v a_o chiaus_n to_o venice_n who_o be_v admity_v to_o a_o private_a audience_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o senate_n and_o according_a to_o the_o usual_a custom_n be_v place_v on_o the_o duke_n right_a hand_n he_o kiss_v his_o gown_n and_o after_o divers_a reverence_n he_o present_v a_o purse_n of_o gold_n tissue_n wherein_o be_v the_o emperor_n letter_n say_v most_o excellent_a sir_n this_o be_v a_o letter_n from_o my_o lord_n when_o you_o be_v acquaint_v with_o his_o demand_n i_o expect_v a_o answer_n the_o duke_n answer_v it_o shall_v be_v so_o the_o cwiaus_fw-la be_v at_o a_o stand_n because_o he_o have_v no_o other_o answer_n address_v himself_o to_o the_o senator_n say_v my_o lord_n mahomet_n the_o visier_n bassa_n have_v command_v i_o to_o tell_v you_o that_o he_o be_v very_o sorry_a that_o a_o occasion_n be_v offer_v that_o he_o must_v break_v with_o you_o have_v ever_o seek_v to_o continue_v your_o friend_n but_o complaint_n come_v so_o often_o to_o the_o port_n and_o from_o so_o many_o place_n of_o the_o unfriendly_a deal_n of_o the_o officer_n belong_v to_o this_o state_n and_o special_o of_o the_o kind_a entertainment_n and_o reception_n give_v to_o the_o western_a pirate_n at_o cyprus_n who_o this_o very_a year_n have_v do_v great_a hurt_n to_o the_o musulman_n have_v take_v such_o impression_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o great_a lord_n and_o so_o often_o provoke_v he_o against_o this_o commonwealth_n find_v that_o complaint_n make_v hereof_o to_o your_o baylio_n have_v take_v little_a effect_n that_o he_o can_v detain_v himself_o no_o long_o from_o denounce_v war_n against_o you_o and_o because_o you_o can_v hold_v out_o long_o against_o the_o arm_n of_o so_o potent_a a_o prince_n he_o advise_v you_o as_o a_o friend_n to_o take_v some_o course_n to_o shield_v you_o from_o so_o many_o danger_n and_o to_o this_o end_n he_o have_v procure_v my_o come_n hither_o offer_v to_o do_v all_o he_o may_v that_o you_o may_v avoid_v this_o mighty_a stroke_n offortune_n and_o continue_v your_o ancient_a friendship_n with_o the_o great_a lord_n the_o prince_n reply_v that_o the_o senate_n have_v resolve_v on_o a_o answer_n which_o shall_v be_v read_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o understand_v and_o know_v their_o intention_n which_o be_v do_v by_o antonio_n milladonna_n secretary_n to_o the_o council_n which_o be_v thus_o that_o the_o senate_n do_v extreme_o marvel_n that_o his_o lord_n be_v no_o way_n by_o they_o provoke_v nor_o upon_o any_o just_a cause_n will_v violat_a that_o oath_n whereby_o he_o have_v so_o solemn_o confirm_v the_o peace_n take_v now_o for_o a_o pretence_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o because_o they_o will_v not_o give_v away_o a_o kingdom_n which_o they_o have_v so_o many_o year_n lawful_o and_o peaceable_o enjoy_v wherewith_o he_o may_v be_v well_o assure_v they_o will_v never_o part_v but_o see_v that_o he_o be_v determine_v to_o proceed_v against_o they_o in_o that_o manner_n the_o republic_n will_v not_o fail_v to_o defend_v that_o which_o do_v belong_v unto_o she_o hope_v by_o so_o much_o more_o to_o be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o do_v it_o by_o how_o much_o the_o justice_n of_o their_o cause_n will_v procure_v they_o all_o aid_n and_o succour_n both_o divine_a and_o human_a and_o so_o the_o chiaus_n be_v dismiss_v with_o a_o answer_n to_o his_o letter_n which_o be_v as_o follow_v that_o the_o venetian_n have_v inviolable_o maintain_v the_o peace_n conclude_v with_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n and_o contemn_v all_o other_o respect_n whatsoever_o by_o refuse_v many_o fair_a opportunity_n whereof_o they_o may_v have_v make_v good_a use_n to_o their_o extraordinary_a advantage_n because_o that_o above_o all_o worldly_a thing_n it_o befit_v a_o prince_n to_o keep_v his_o promise_n and_o they_o be_v careful_a to_o avoid_v all_o suspicion_n of_o so_o great_a a_o infamy_n have_v dissemble_v and_o bury_v in_o silence_n divers_a wrong_n do_v unto_o they_o because_o they_o will_v not_o be_v the_o first_o disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o now_o perceave_v that_o upon_o no_o occasion_n he_o denounce_v war_n against_o they_o at_o such_o a_o time_n as_o they_o lest_o expect_v it_o they_o will_v not_o refuse_v it_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o own_o and_o in_o particular_a for_o defence_n of_o the_o island_n of_o cyprus_n which_o as_o their_o ancestor_n have_v enjoy_v by_o so_o just_a a_o title_n they_o do_v likewise_o hope_v that_o god_n will_v give_v they_o grace_n to_o maintain_v it_o valiant_o against_o all_o those_o that_o will_v injust_o take_v it_o away_o from_o they_o the_o chiaus_n be_v return_v to_o constantinople_n selym_n take_v it_o in_o high_a indignation_n that_o the_o usual_a ceremony_n use_v to_o ambassador_n be_v not_o perform_v to_o his_o chiaus_n cubat_fw-la who_o come_v before_o he_o and_o relate_v what_o preparation_n the_o republic_n make_v he_o seem_v to_o repent_v himself_o of_o his_o determination_n and_o fall_v into_o a_o great_a heat_n of_o passion_n thereupon_o there_o be_v guard_n put_v upon_o the_o bailios_n palace_n as_o also_o upon_o all_o the_o venetian_a consul_n in_o egypt_n and_o syria_n lodovico_z mocenigo_n be_v elect_v the_o next_o duke_n at_o the_o begin_n 1570_o of_o who_o government_n the_o turk_n send_v mighty_a force_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n for_o the_o conquest_n of_o cyprus_n the_o i_o will_v of_o rhodes_n be_v the_o first_o rendezvous_n of_o the_o whole_a fleet_n which_o come_v to_o more_o than_o two_o hundred_o arm_a vessel_n account_v one_o hundred_o fifty_o galley_n together_o with_o fust_n and_o galeot_n among_o which_o there_o be_v certain_a mahonne_n which_o be_v like_a to_o great_a galley_n not_o altogether_o so_o big_a as_o a_o galeon_n six_o ship_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o vessel_n common_o call_v caramussolini_fw-la and_o some_o fifty_o palandary_n to_o transport_v horse_n this_o fleet_n bend_v its_o direct_a course_n towards_o cyprus_n be_v descry_v near_o batto_n the_o first_o of_o july_n 1570._o they_o dispatch_v eighty_o galley_n and_o divers_a flat_a battomed_a vessel_n to_o tripoli_n and_o to_o the_o river_n of_o caramania_n there_o to_o raise_v more_o horse_n and_o foot_n force_n all_o which_o arrive_v in_o cyprus_n make_v up_o the_o number_n of_o fifty_o thousand_o foot_n two_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o horse_n three_o thousand_o pioner_n and_o thirty_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n with_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o falconet_n the_o ordinary_a garrison_n of_o the_o island_n be_v but_o two_o thousand_o italian_a foot_n and_o some_o thousand_o recreut_n send_v from_o the_o firm_a land_n with_o martinengo_n two_o thousand_o fresh_a soldier_n many_o whereof_o perish_v by_o incommodious_a transportation_n so_o that_o the_o great_a hope_n of_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n consist_v in_o the_o fresh_a supply_n which_o the_o island_n herself_o be_v populous_a have_v promise_v to_o levy_v and_o for_o cavalry_n there_o be_v but_o five_o hundred_o stradiot_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o pay_n of_o the_o republic_n thing_n be_v thus_o and_o sufficient_a force_n want_v to_o repel_v so_o huge_a a_o enemy_n the_o cavalry_n be_v too_o weak_a to_o hinder_v his_o land_n and_o the_o infantry_n too_o few_o therefore_o resolution_n be_v take_v to_o defend_v the_o two_o main_a city_n famagosta_n and_o nicotia_n the_o two_o chief_a commander_n of_o the_o turkish_a army_n be_v mustapha_n and_o piali_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v of_o a_o fierce_a fiery_a spirit_n these_o two_o differ_v in_o opinion_n which_o to_o besiege_v first_o piali_n be_v for_o famagosta_n but_o mustapha_n be_v for_o nicotia_n say_v that_o the_o reputation_n of_o so_o great_a a_o army_n as_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v blemish_v by_o attempt_v any_o mean_a enterprise_n thereby_o to_o increase_v the_o enemy_n courage_n and_o diminish_v their_o own_o that_o the_o genoese_a have_v for_o ninety_o year_n hold_v famagosta_n at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o the_o king_n of_o the_o family_n of_o lusignan_n command_v the_o island_n whereby_o may_v be_v gather_v that_o the_o take_n of_o