Selected quad for the lemma: city_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n king_n place_n time_n 5,799 4 3.2772 3 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A67873 Honor rediviuus [sic] or An analysis of honor and armory. by Matt: Carter Esq.; Honor redivivus. Carter, Matthew, fl. 1660.; Gaywood, Richard, fl. 1650-1680, engraver. 1660 (1660) Wing C659; ESTC R209970 103,447 261

There are 6 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

challenge_v he_o he_o shall_v first_o right_v the_o lady_n and_o then_o perform_v the_o 〈◊〉_d or_o if_o a_o challenge_n precede_v such_o other_o accident_n it_o be_v at_o their_o pleasure_n which_o to_o undertake_v first_o and_o many_o more_o such_o which_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a for_o this_o place_n they_o be_v at_o large_a in_o mauchaut_n sieur_n de_fw-fr roman_n ville_fw-fr his_o history_n of_o boucicat_fw-la of_o military_a order_n in_o spain_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o lilly_n this_o order_n be_v erect_v in_o 〈◊〉_d by_o garcia_n the_o six_o of_o the_o name_n surname_v naiera_fw-fr in_o honour_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o upon_o a_o miracle_n so_o great_a as_o may_v make_v this_o lily_n one_o of_o the_o prime_a flower_n in_o her_o little_a garden_n rome_n the_o substance_n of_o it_o this_o the_o king_n have_v be_v very_o sick_a in_o the_o extremity_n of_o his_o disease_n send_v to_o st._n saviour_n de_fw-fr leyra_n and_o other_o place_n of_o devotion_n that_o prayer_n and_o interercession_n may_v be_v make_v for_o his_o recovery_n in_o which_o time_n be_v discover_v in_o the_o city_n of_o naiera_fw-fr where_o ordinary_o he_o keep_v court_n the_o image_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n issue_v out_o of_o a_o lily_n hold_v her_o son_n berwixt_n her_o arm_n and_o sudden_o after_o the_o discovery_n of_o this_o the_o king_n recover_v his_o health_n and_o many_o other_o miracle_n be_v do_v on_o disease_a people_n in_o that_o place_n as_o suppose_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o virgin_n mother_n who_o 11._o they_o term_v the_o lily_n of_o the_o valley_n in_o honour_n whereof_o the_o say_a king_n erect_v this_o order_n and_o make_v himself_o sovereign_a of_o it_o and_o his_o successor_n after_o he_o these_o knight_n do_v wear_v on_o their_o breast_n a_o lily_n embroider_v in_o silver_n and_o on_o festival_n day_n a_o double_a chain_n of_o gold_n interlace_v with_o letter_n m_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o goatish_a letter_n with_o a_o oval_a meddal_n hang_v at_o it_o with_o a_o lily_n enamel_v knight_n of_o san_n jago_n or_o st._n james_n this_o be_v erect_v by_o the_o resolution_n of_o gentleman_n be_v either_o baron_n or_o man_n of_o segar_n great_a quality_n that_o jupon_o the_o conquer_a of_o their_o country_n by_o the_o arabian_n retire_v into_o the_o mountain_n of_o asturia_n and_o reside_v there_o make_v a_o engagement_n of_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n agree_v upon_o religious_a rule_n of_o knighthood_n yet_o reserve_v to_o themselves_o liberty_n of_o marriage_n but_o this_o order_n favin_n speak_v to_o be_v erect_v by_o alphonso_n the_o nine_o a_o 1158._o 138._o and_o that_o it_o be_v confirm_v in_o 1175_o by_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o their_o governor_n be_v call_v great_a master_n their_o feast_n be_v on_o all-saint_n day_n when_o they_o meet_v in_o very_o great_a magnificence_n have_v very_o great_a revenue_n their_o ensign_n a_o red_a cross_n shape_v like_o a_o sword_n with_o a_o escollop_n shell_n on_o it_o in_o imitation_n 137_o of_o the_o badge_n of_o the_o pilgrim_n that_o go_v to_o jerusalem_n and_o to_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n now_o the_o great_a master_n of_o this_o order_n have_v always_o near_o he_o thirteen_o knight_n where_o ever_o he_o go_v for_o his_o aid_n and_o council_n and_o so_o all_o the_o other_o order_n in_o spain_n of_o the_o order_n of_o calatrava_n this_o be_v begin_v a_o 1158._o in_o imitation_n of_o 99_o that_o of_o st._n jago_n by_o don_n sanctio_n the_o three_o king_n of_o toledo_n and_o it_o take_v it_o name_n from_o the_o place_n of_o its_o establishment_n their_o habit_n be_v a_o black_a garment_n and_o on_o the_o breast_n thereof_o a_o red_a cross_n they_o have_v many_o great_a privilege_n and_o possession_n in_o spain_n the_o form_n of_o their_o cross_n be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o end_n of_o this_o discourse_n which_o if_o we_o will_v believe_v mounseur_fw-fr favin_n and_o aubertus_n maereus_n be_v quite_o another_o than_o that_o which_o sir_n william_n segar_n describe_v knight_n of_o alcantara_n these_o also_o derive_v their_o denomination_n from_o the_o place_n of_o their_o institution_n and_o segar_n live_v under_o the_o same_o order_n with_o those_o of_o calatrava_n do_v wear_v the_o same_o fashion_a cross_n only_o the_o colour_n be_v green_a they_o have_v a_o very_a glorious_a church_n at_o alcantara_n in_o castiglia_n upon_o the_o river_n tago_n endow_v with_o rich_a possession_n where_o their_o great_a meeting_n be_v these_o be_v first_o of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n julian_n 142._o call_v the_o order_n of_o the_o pear-tree_n ferainando_n the_o second_o king_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o gallicia_n be_v the_o first_o great_a master_n 1176._o knight_n of_o the_o band._n sir_n william_n segar_n attribute_n the_o original_a of_o this_o ordsr_n to_o alphonso_n king_n of_o spain_n a_o 1268._o but_o favin_n set_v it_o down_o in_o a_o 1330._o 164._o from_o the_o testimony_n of_o don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr guevara_n bishop_n of_o mondognedo_n but_o by_o the_o same_o person_n alphonso_n the_o eleven_o of_o which_o order_n that_o it_o may_v receive_v the_o more_o reputation_n he_o enroll_v himself_o and_o his_o son_n and_o yet_o as_o favin_n say_v none_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v but_o young_a brother_n and_o mean_a gentleman_n of_o poor_a and_o slender_a sufficiency_n who_o must_v have_v be_v ten_o year_n follower_n of_o the_o court_n or_o at_o the_o least_o have_v fight_v three_o time_n against_o the_o moor_n they_o wear_v a_o red_a scarf_n or_o ribon_n across_o the_o left_a shoulder_n like_o our_o knight_n of_o the_o bath_n the_o breadth_n of_o three_o inch_n their_o article_n be_v too_o many_o to_o be_v insert_v here_o sir_n william_n segar_n and_o favin_n have_v they_o at_o large_a de_fw-fr avis_n in_o portugal_n there_o be_v a_o order_n in_o portugal_n erect_v in_o the_o year_n 1147._o call_v do_v avis_n by_o alphonso_n 119._o the_o first_o who_o be_v seatrd_v in_o the_o city_n ebora_n and_o so_o call_v from_o the_o virgin_n mary_n be_v patroness_n of_o the_o city_n they_o have_v a_o great_a master_n and_o be_v call_v fratres_n and_o the_o place_n of_o their_o convention_n be_v call_v frieria_n their_o ensign_n be_v the_o same_o cross_n with_o calatrava_n vert_fw-fr and_o in_o the_o centre_n of_o it_o a_o pear-tree_n of_o the_o order_n of_o jesus_n christ._n since_o in_o the_o year_n 1320._o be_v erect_v another_o order_n of_o more_o esteem_n among_o the_o portugal_n call_v of_o jesus_n christ_n by_o dionysius_n king_n of_o that_o country_n and_o nephew_n to_o alphonso_n the_o ten_o of_o castille_n to_o which_o order_n be_v give_v much_o of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o knight_n templar_n that_o lie_v in_o that_o country_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v ever_o the_o sovereign_n of_o the_o order_n to_o this_o day_n the_o ensign_n of_o the_o order_n be_v a_o red_a cross_n surmount_v or_o intersect_v with_o another_o white_a on_o a_o black_a vestment_n and_o they_o have_v many_o privilege_n and_o article_n among_o they_o of_o this_o order_n be_v don_n pantaleon_n brother_n to_o the_o portugal_n ambassador_n who_o be_v behead_v at_o tower-hill_n july_n 10._o 1654._o knight_n of_o montesia_n this_o order_n be_v much_o about_o the_o time_n of_o those_o of_o calatrava_n and_o receive_v their_o seg._n name_n from_o the_o place_n of_o their_o residence_n in_o valentia_n and_o do_v wear_v for_o their_o ensign_n a_o plain_a cross_n gules_a this_o order_n be_v establish_v in_o the_o year_n 1317._o 〈◊〉_d and_o have_v much_o of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o knight_n templar_n also_o settle_v on_o they_o knight_n of_o redemption_n these_o knight_n call_v of_o redemption_n be_v erect_v by_o james_n king_n of_o arragon_n upon_o the_o conquer_a the_o island_n of_o majorica_n in_o the_o year_n 1212._o their_o article_n be_v many_o but_o the_o chief_a be_v they_o be_v to_o redeem_v prisoner_n from_o whence_o their_o title_n be_v derive_v their_o habit_n be_v a_o white_a garment_n with_o a_o black_a cross_n and_o their_o governor_n be_v always_o resident_a at_o barcco_n na_o d'espuella_fw-la de_fw-fr orada_n or_o of_o the_o goldeu_n spnr._n there_o be_v another_o order_n in_o spain_n of_o far_o more_o honour_n call_v 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr espuella_fw-it de_fw-fr orada_n which_o be_v create_v with_o much_o ceremony_n as_o bathe_v like_o our_o knight_n of_o the_o bath_n then_o be_v lay_v on_o a_o rich_a bed_n after_o bring_v to_o the_o chapel_n or_o church_n where_o he_o perform_v his_o vigil_n confess_v and_o supplicate_v for_o power_n to_o observe_v the_o duty_n belong_v to_o the_o order_n then_o his_o gold_n spur_n be_v put_v on_o and_o a_o 576._o sword_n gird_v about_o he_o and_o the_o sword_n be_v draw_v be_v deliver_v into_o his_o right_a hand_n in_o which_o posture_n stand_v he_o take_v a_o oath_n never_o to_o refuse_v to_o die_v
beside_o admit_v the_o great_a benefit_n and_o necessity_n of_o law_n in_o a_o common-weal_n for_o the_o preserve_n of_o peace_n yet_o we_o must_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o peace_n which_o produce_v those_o law_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o sword_n and_o neither_o be_v peace_n able_a to_o protect_v those_o daw_n nor_o those_o law_n peace_n without_o the_o assistance_n of_o military_a authority_n and_o so_o necessary_a be_v the_o profession_n of_o arm_n 37_o that_o no_o commonwealth_n no_o city_n no_o public_a society_n can_v subsist_v without_o it_o aristotle_n when_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o constitution_n of_o a_o well-governed_a city_n in_o the_o first_o place_n call_v soldier_n the_o true_a citizen_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n faith_n ea_fw-la respublica_fw-la tyrannidem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d quae_fw-la fortes_fw-la &_o saptentes_fw-la minimè_fw-la honorat_fw-la plato_n in_o the_o institution_n of_o his_o commonwealth_n appoint_v one_o sort_n of_o man_n far_o more_o excellent_a than_o the_o rest_n who_o office_n shall_v be_v the_o take_n up_o of_o arm_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o other_o citizen_n to_o which_o he_o allow_v many_o privilege_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v more_o honourable_a than_o any_o other_o state_n of_o people_n sir_n john_n fern_n determine_v thus_o in_o artibus_fw-la militaribus_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o actu_fw-la indiffer_v enti_fw-la data_fw-la paritate_fw-la militum_fw-la 36._o &_o doctorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n semper_fw-la praefertur_fw-la 〈◊〉_d miles_n doctori_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la singulis_fw-la de_fw-la gradu_fw-la in_o gradum_fw-la and_o the_o same_o author_n understand_v this_o rule_n to_o extend_v also_o to_o the_o sergeant_n at_o law_n as_o to_o the_o doctor_n at_o law_n neither_o can_v i_o any_o way_n derogate_v in_o other_o respect_n from_o the_o honour_n due_a to_o a_o doctor_n at_o law_n for_o they_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v in_o the_o second_o place_n below_o a_o knight_n that_o be_v next_o the_o doctor_n of_o divinity_n out_o of_o the_o respect_n due_a to_o the_o law_n itself_o and_o what_o respect_n have_v always_o be_v give_v to_o it_o you_o may_v see_v by_o these_o of_o the_o father_n quid_fw-la enim_fw-la 4_o sunt_fw-la regna_fw-la nisi_fw-la latrocinia_fw-la remotâ_fw-la 〈◊〉_d quae_fw-la est_fw-la legum_fw-la effectus_fw-la and_o again_o justitia_fw-la regentis_fw-la est_fw-la utilior_fw-la 〈◊〉_d abusionibus_fw-la fertilitas_fw-la 〈◊〉_d solatium_fw-la pauperum_fw-la haereditas_fw-la filiorum_fw-la &_o sibimetipsi_fw-la spes_fw-la futurae_fw-la beatitudinis_fw-la this_o doctor_n as_o well_o as_o the_o doctor_n of_o divinity_n have_v for_o his_o honour_n many_o ceremony_n and_o token_n of_o honour_n appropriate_v to_o his_o creation_n or_o commencement_n as_o first_o a_o book_n in_o token_n of_o his_o learning_n fern._n second_o a_o habit_n which_o be_v call_v biretrum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d bis_fw-la rectum_fw-la three_o a_o ring_n to_o show_v how_o he_o be_v espouse_v to_o philosophy_n and_o science_n four_o in_o token_n he_o be_v a_o doctor_n he_o must_v sit_v in_o a_o chair_n which_o have_v be_v thus_o describe_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v foursquare_a in_o the_o forepart_n shall_v be_v paint_v a_o youngman_n of_o great_a strength_n note_v labour_n and_o love_n to_o work_v and_o to_o finish_v on_o the_o hinder_a part_n two_o virgin_n call_v care_n and_o vigilancy_n on_o the_o right_a side_n a_o youngman_n well_o gird_v carry_v in_o his_o arm_n thing_n of_o small_a value_n to_o signify_v the_o mean_a estate_n of_o wealth_n and_o on_o the_o left_a a_o man_n run_v away_o to_o show_v that_o the_o study_n of_o science_n require_v a_o volunary_a exile_n from_o all_o relation_n the_o five_o ensign_n be_v a_o girdle_n about_o his_o loin_n with_o these_o word_n take_v this_o girdle_n and_o gird_v thy_o loin_n with_o a_o bond_n of_o faith_n so_o that_o thy_o body_n may_v be_v adorn_v with_o all_o virtue_n that_o thou_o may_v seem_v before_o god_n and_o man_n perfect_a in_o thy_o degree_n last_o a_o kiss_n with_o these_o word_n take_v the_o ibid._n kiss_n of_o peace_n in_o token_n thou_o shall_v ever_o seek_v to_o preserve_v the_o bond_n of_o concord_n in_o thy_o faculty_n the_o next_o place_n among_o these_o honour_n be_v due_a to_o the_o doctor_n of_o physic_n which_o be_v the_o very_a perfection_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n and_o from_o the_o necessity_n of_o it_o in_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v allow_v the_o name_n of_o liberal_a and_o not_o mechanical_a science_n to_o this_o profession_n also_o be_v admit_v the_o bear_n of_o arm_n but_o in_o that_o case_n the_o herald_n ought_v always_o to_o be_v careful_a to_o have_v regard_n in_o the_o designment_n to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d which_o bear_v of_o arm_n be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d badge_n of_o all_o honour_n as_o in_o its_o due_a place_n shall_v be_v set_v forth_o neither_o be_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o liberal_a science_n debar_v from_o the_o like_a privilege_n according_a to_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o professor_n to_o which_o be_v adjoin_v poetry_n which_o among_o ancient_n poetry_n have_v be_v honour_v with_o the_o style_n of_o sacred_a and_o poet_n call_v prophet_n by_o the_o title_n of_o vates_fw-la st._n austin_n give_v they_o this_o character_n poetae_fw-la ibid._n theologi_fw-la dicti_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la cum_fw-la de_fw-la diis_fw-la immortalibus_fw-la multa_fw-la scriberent_fw-la quales_fw-la orpheus_n musaeus_n &_o linus_n how_o they_o have_v be_v honour_v of_o prince_n be_v evident_a in_o every_o chronologie_n among_o which_o that_o of_o alexander_n be_v most_o 〈◊〉_d with_o homer_n will_v i_o sleep_v with_o honour_n will_v i_o wake_v homer_n be_v a_o fit_a companion_n for_o alexander_n the_o ensign_n usual_o give_v to_o a_o poet_n laureate_a be_v the_o swan_n signify_v pureness_n of_o style_n the_o bird_n of_o venus_n and_o consecrate_v to_o the_o muse_n and_o sometime_o a_o pegasus_n as_o to_o michael_n drayton_n see_v his_o tomb_n in_o westminster_n to_o this_o i_o must_v join_v and_o indeed_o shall_v give_v the_o precedency_n to_o that_o sister-art_n of_o paint_v than_o paint_v which_o none_o have_v receive_v more_o honour_n in_o the_o world_n though_o too_o mechanical_o slight_v among_o we_o which_o have_v be_v the_o reason_n we_o have_v not_o arrive_v to_o that_o excellency_n that_o some_o other_o kingdom_n have_v do_v in_o it_o for_o 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o true_a spur_n to_o perfection_n this_o have_v be_v for_o its_o sublimity_n reckon_v with_o much_o honour_n among_o the_o liberal_a science_n by_o many_o prince_n nay_o pliny_n call_v it_o plain_o a_o liberal_a art_n who_o reason_n not_o his_o own_o only_a 14._o but_o modern_a time_n have_v approve_v &_o much_o reason_n there_o be_v to_o give_v it_o that_o honour_n since_o its_o performance_n be_v by_o the_o exact_a engagement_n of_o geometry_n arithmetic_n perspective_n and_o indeed_o all_o point_n and_o species_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n beside_o the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o great_a estimation_n it_o be_v in_o among_o the_o grecian_n who_o king_n many_o of_o they_o be_v proud_a in_o profess_v the_o art_n and_o then_o the_o law_n among_o the_o roman_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v undertake_v it_o but_o such_o as_o be_v gentleman_n because_o the_o brain_n of_o a_o clown_n must_v be_v too_o dirty_a and_o muddy_a to_o arrive_v at_o excellency_n in_o it_o they_o be_v also_o to_o be_v of_o estate_n that_o the_o labour_a for_o a_o livelihood_n may_v not_o take_v they_o off_o from_o industrious_a study_n for_o perfection_n other_o example_n that_o prince_n have_v give_v of_o their_o delight_n in_o it_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o ingenuity_n of_o francis_n and_o emanuel_n king_n of_o france_n and_o many_o german_a prince_n since_o under_o which_o genus_fw-la i_o wish_v the_o ingenuity_n of_o our_o nation_n like_a as_o other_o will_v also_o comprise_v that_o species_n of_o grave_v a_o art_n too_o noble_a to_o be_v so_o much_o slight_v as_o it_o be_v among_o ingenuous_a man_n history_n also_o be_v history_n esteem_v a_o witness_n of_o time_n a_o light_n of_o truth_n a_o mistress_n of_o life_n and_o a_o messenger_n of_o antiquity_n deserve_v from_o its_o country_n the_o grateful_a return_n and_o reward_n of_o its_o merit_n in_o general_n if_o any_o person_n be_v advance_v by_o ferne._n lawful_a commission_n of_o his_o prince_n to_o any_o office_n dignity_n or_o public_a administration_n be_v it_o either_o ecclesiastical_a military_a or_o civil_a so_o that_o the_o say_a office_n comprehend_v in_o it_o dignitatem_fw-la vel_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la titulum_fw-la he_o ought_v to_o be_v matriculate_v into_o the_o rank_n of_o gentility_n in_o the_o state_n ecclesiastical_a be_v patriarch_n primate_fw-la archbishop_n and_o bishop_n all_o which_o by_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o royal_a grant_n of_o 〈◊〉_d prince_n be_v invest_v baron_n and_o admit_v to_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n but_o more_o of_o that_o in_o its_o due_a place_n also_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o state_n of_o gentility_n vicar_n general_n guardian_n of_o spiritualty_n dean_n of_o cathedrall_n
mouth_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n many_o after_o but_o as_o such_o notorious_a evil_n be_v ever_o the_o usher_n of_o god_n infinite_a judgement_n it_o be_v not_o far_o off_o here_o for_o the_o two_o knight_n employ_v in_o the_o accusation_n be_v one_o hang_v and_o the_o other_o slay_v in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o how_o the_o revenue_n prosper_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o new_a possessor_n i_o know_v not_o or_o the_o possessor_n in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o they_o but_o i_o believe_v like_o those_o of_o church_n land_n in_o this_o nation_n and_o the_o account_n of_o story_n and_o tradition_n i_o have_v see_v and_o hear_v in_o particular_a of_o it_o make_v i_o with_o confidence_n say_v very_o unfortunate_o many_o of_o their_o territory_n and_o castle_n in_o some_o place_n be_v give_v to_o a_o order_n of_o knighthood_n call_v the_o joannite_n knight_n of_o saint_n john_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o particular_o in_o england_n who_o be_v after_o knight_n of_o rhodes_n and_o last_o of_o malta_n be_v confer_v by_o act_n of_o 2._o parliament_n how_o take_v from_o they_o i_o can_v say_v and_o in_o vienna_n by_o order_n of_o a_o great_a council_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n rhodes_n and_o malta_n some_o have_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o order_n be_v original_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o holy_a war_n a_o 1099._o when_o by_o the_o conduct_n 67._o of_o one_o call_v peter_n the_o hermit_n robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n son_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n godfrey_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o some_o other_o noble_a person_n jerusalem_n be_v 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o saracen_n be_v call_v knight_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n and_o of_o jerusalem_n but_o it_o be_v more_o certain_o relate_v that_o certain_a 〈◊〉_d christian_n go_v to_o visit_v the_o holy_a sepulchre_n obtain_v leave_v of_o the_o caliph_n of_o egypt_n to_o build_v a_o little_a cottage_n to_o live_v in_o by_o it_o pay_v a_o due_a tribute_n for_o their_o liberty_n as_o for_o their_o own_o residence_n and_o for_o the_o entertain_v such_o as_o shall_v adventure_v to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o their_o devout_a life_n which_o mounseur_fw-fr favin_n relate_v to_o be_v neopolitan_n after_o this_o their_o number_n so_o increase_v that_o they_o build_v another_o to_o entertain_v woman_n more_o large_a and_o stately_a and_o enlarge_v their_o oratory_n and_o another_o for_o man_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o college_n or_o hospital_n where_o they_o establish_v a_o rector_n or_o master_n and_o from_o the_o great_a charity_n among_o they_o their_o religious_a life_n and_o good_a deed_n to_o pilgrim_n they_o be_v call_v brethren_n hospitaller_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o upon_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o ciry_n they_o have_v great_a franchise_n grant_v they_o and_o large_a revenue_n with_o liberty_n to_o manage_v arm_n 388._o and_o be_v institute_v to_o be_v knight_n of_o st._n john_n an._n 1164._o and_o for_o their_o distinction_n they_o wear_v a_o black_a garment_n with_o a_o white_a ankerd_a cross_n with_o eight_o point_n but_o in_o war_n they_o wear_v a_o red_a coat_n of_o arm_n with_o the_o same_o white_a cross_n see_v the_o example_n of_o the_o cross_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o discourse_n after_o their_o success_n in_o the_o holy_a war_n grow_v very_o famous_a and_o that_o they_o have_v do_v very_o great_a exploit_n almost_o over_o all_o palestine_n in_o the_o year_n 1308_o they_o win_v the_o city_n of_o rhodes_n from_o the_o turk_n and_o as_o valiant_o maintain_v it_o against_o they_o afterward_o who_o four_o time_n 〈◊〉_d it_o in_o vain_a and_o the_o five_o time_n also_o be_v o_o taman_o himself_o repulse_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o 40000_o mahometan_n but_o be_v constant_o oppress_v and_o not_o encourage_v with_o any_o relief_n from_o the_o christian_n of_o other_o part_n after_o three_o month_n siege_n they_o lose_v it_o and_o ever_o since_o have_v remain_v in_o malta_n into_o this_o order_n no_o man_n be_v admit_v but_o he_o be_v first_o to_o approve_v himself_o a_o gentleman_n before_o the_o rector_n the_o son_n of_o a_o moor_n be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v nor_o of_o a_o jew_n or_o mahometan_n though_o the_o son_n of_o a_o prince_n and_o a_o christian_a himself_n and_o they_o be_v swear_v to_o fight_v for_o the_o christian_a faith_n to_o do_v justice_n defend_v the_o oppress_v relieve_v the_o poor_a persecute_v the_o mahometan_n live_v virtuous_o and_o protect_v widow_n and_o orphan_n of_o knight_n teutonic_n this_o order_n of_o the_o teutonici_n be_v found_v by_o a_o almain_n who_o remain_v in_o jerusalem_n after_o the_o take_n of_o it_o give_v great_a and_o liberal_a entertainment_n to_o all_o christian_n that_o come_v to_o he_o and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n have_v draw_v such_o a_o resort_n that_o from_o thence_o arise_v a_o fraternity_n that_o bind_v themselves_o under_o certain_a article_n and_o elect_v a_o great_a master_n or_o governor_n every_o man_n of_o that_o association_n apparel_v himself_o in_o white_a with_o a_o black_a cross_a pattee_n void_v with_o a_o cross_n patonce_o which_o fraternity_n afterward_o grow_v a_o very_a great_a order_n and_o purchase_v a_o noble_a fame_n but_o jerufalem_fw-la be_v take_v by_o the_o turk_n again_o they_o remove_v and_o pitch_v their_o settlement_n in_o ptolemaida_n and_o that_o be_v also_o take_v by_o the_o saracen_n they_o retire_v to_o germany_n and_o engage_v a_o war_n against_o the_o prusian_o they_o get_v great_a victory_n and_o have_v the_o emperor_n grant_v for_o enjoy_v what_o by_o the_o sword_n they_o win_v with_o expense_n of_o some_o blood_n they_o purchase_v great_a revenue_n in_o prusia_n and_o build_v many_o illustrious_a 〈◊〉_d with_o church_n and_o some_o cathedral_n establish_v bishop_n to_o they_o who_o they_o enjoin_v to_o wear_v the_o habit_n of_o the_o order_n this_o be_v about_o the_o year_n 1220._o frederick_n the_o second_o be_v then_o emperor_n the_o chief_a church_n appropriate_v to_o this_o order_n 105._o be_v marcenburg_n the_o knight_n beside_o their_o large_a possession_n be_v lord_n of_o livonia_n and_o they_o have_v a_o governor_n which_o they_o still_o call_v the_o great_a master_n knight_n of_o st._n sepulchre_n this_o be_v ancient_o a_o honourable_a knighthood_n but_o it_o be_v since_o extinguish_v and_o nothing_o but_o the_o memory_n of_o it_o remain_v and_o that_o inclusive_o in_o those_o of_o malta_n the_o ensign_n 106._o of_o the_o order_n be_v yet_o extant_a among_o they_o as_o a_o relic_n of_o antiquity_n which_o be_v a_o double_a cross_n 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o be_v two_o conjoin_v gules_a as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d segar_n relate_v but_o favin_n speak_v 〈◊〉_d as_o that_o their_o cross_n be_v a_o cross_a 〈◊〉_d in_o each_o canton_n of_o the_o same_o a_o small_a cross_n plain_a be_v the_o same_o as_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o from_o this_o original_n that_o godfrey_n of_o bullein_n give_v great_a good_n to_o 〈◊〉_d especial_o in_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n by_o which_o also_o he_o ordain_v that_o himself_o and_o the_o successor_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n shall_v be_v bury_v in_o their_o cathedral_n church_n which_o be_v join_v to_o the_o sepulchre_n that_o their_o patriarch_n shall_v have_v the_o prerogative_n of_o crown_v they_o and_o baldwin_n his_o immediate_a successor_n establish_v they_o a_o order_n of_o knighthood_n be_v before_o put_v regular_a canon_n appoint_v 381._o the_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n their_o great_a master_n thus_o favin_n relate_v knight_n of_o st._n mary_n these_o be_v a_o religious_a order_n erect_v by_o 107._o certain_a gentleman_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o madonna_n for_o which_o they_o obtain_v a_o licence_n of_o pope_n urban_n but_o with_o money_n only_o call_v themselves_o knight_n of_o st._n mary_n but_o be_v common_o call_v cavaleri_n the_o madonna_n and_o indeed_o proper_o enough_o for_o whereas_o they_o profess_v to_o fight_v against_o infidel_n they_o live_v always_o at_o home_n in_o peace_n plenty_n and_o ease_n for_o which_o they_o gain_v the_o heroic_a character_n of_o fratres_n gaudenti_fw-la or_o goodfellow_n brethren_n their_o habit_n be_v very_o rich_a and_o on_o it_o they_o wear_v a_o cross_n like_o that_o of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n knight_n of_o st._n lazaro_n the_o knight_n of_o st._n lazaro_n challenge_v a_o great_a antiquity_n so_o high_a as_o st._n basil_n they_o have_v great_a possession_n and_o honourable_a reputation_n but_o like_o the_o knight_n templar_n be_v sudden_o eclipse_v and_o have_v as_o absolute_o be_v smother_v in_o the_o funeral_n crowd_n of_o obscure_a honour_n have_v not_o pope_n pius_n quartus_fw-la a_o little_a revive_v they_o this_o order_n do_v own_o obedience_n to_o a_o great_a master_n also_o and_o be_v engage_v to_o the_o observance_n of_o many_o article_n especial_o they_o be_v to_o be_v of_o lawful_a birth_n and_o gentleman_n
by_o double_a descent_n and_o of_o christian_a parent_n to_o wear_v a_o green_a cross_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o cross_n pattee_n fimbriate_v as_o sir_n william_n segar_n describe_v but_o aubertus_n maereus_n otherwise_o as_o be_v exemplify_v hereafter_o of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o bear_n call_v also_o of_o st._n gall._n in_o the_o year_n 1213._o the_o emperor_n frederick_n 273._o the_o second_o go_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n gall_n give_v great_a privilege_n in_o acknowledgement_n of_o their_o assistance_n in_o pull_v down_o the_o emperor_n 〈◊〉_d and_o establish_v he_o whereupon_o also_o he_o establish_v a_o order_n of_o knighthood_n call_v of_o the_o bear_n which_o knight_n be_v yearly_a to_o meet_v at_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n gall_n on_o the_o 16._o of_o october_n where_o all_o new_a knight_n be_v to_o receive_v the_o order_n from_o the_o abbot_n 79_o this_o order_n he_o call_v of_o the_o bear_n in_o honour_n of_o st._n ursus_n that_o be_v martyr_v at_o soleure_n unto_o this_o order_n he_o give_v a_o collar_n and_o 〈◊〉_d of_o gold_n at_o which_o hang_v a_o figure_n of_o a_o bear_n enamel_v sable_a of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o elephant_n in_o denmark_n be_v a_o military_a order_n call_v of_o the_o elephant_n and_o also_o of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n who_o have_v for_o their_o collar_n a_o chain_n of_o gold_n interweave_v with_o elephant_n and_o spur_n and_o at_o it_o hang_v a_o meddal_n of_o the_o virgin_n 150._o mary_n encompass_v about_o with_o ray_n of_o the_o sun_n at_o the_o nether_a part_n whereof_o hang_v another_o circle_n enclose_v three_o nail_n which_o 〈◊〉_d term_v symbola_fw-la omne_fw-la christianae_n 〈◊〉_d who_o be_v the_o founder_n be_v leave_v 〈◊〉_d the_o elephant_n be_v figure_v with_o castle_n on_o these_o back_n which_o some_o do_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d or_o designment_n of_o christernus_fw-la 4._o of_o the_o order_n of_o mantua_n in_o mantua_n some_o friar_n do_v report_n to_o be_v some_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n keep_v with_o a_o piece_n of_o the_o sponge_n in_o which_o he_o receive_v the_o vinegar_n and_o gall._n which_o relic_n they_o say_v do_v daily_o work_v extraordinary_a miracle_n 392._o in_o honour_n of_o which_o blood_n vincentio_n de_fw-fr gonzaga_n four_o duke_n of_o mantua_n do_v institute_v a_o order_n of_o knighthood_n call_v they_o knight_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n make_v himself_o the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o order_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o pope_n paul_n the_o five_o the_o original_n of_o it_o be_v about_o the_o year_n 1608._o when_o he_o create_v fifteen_o knight_n give_v they_o collar_n compose_v of_o oval_n of_o gold_n some_o the_o length_n one_o way_n other_o another_o in_o one_o of_o which_o be_v these_o word_n domine_fw-la probâsti_fw-la and_o in_o the_o other_o flame_n of_o fire_n flash_v about_o a_o crucible_n or_o melting-pot_n full_a of_o stick_n of_o gold_n and_o at_o the_o same_o hang_v before_o another_o large_a oval_n wherein_o be_v design_v two_o angel_n stand_v upright_o hold_v a_o chalice_n and_o pix_n crown_v on_o the_o table_n of_o it_o be_v see_v enamel_v 〈◊〉_d drop_n of_o blood_n and_o about_o this_o oval_a be_v this_o inscription_n nihil_fw-la i_o sto_z triste_fw-fr recepto_fw-la knight_n of_o st._n stephano_n this_o order_n be_v erect_v in_o the_o year_n 1561._o by_o cosmo_n duke_n of_o florence_n ordain_v among_o they_o such_o article_n almost_o as_o those_o of_o the_o order_n of_o malta_n their_o residence_n be_v pisa_n where_o the_o say_a duke_n erect_v a_o church_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o order_n and_o be_v himself_o the_o great_a master_n other_o order_n of_o knighthood_n there_o be_v and_o have_v be_v in_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o other_o part_n as_o of_o st_n thomas_n apostle_n st._n katherine_n of_o mount_n sinai_n of_o the_o white_a eagle_n in_o polonia_n of_o the_o swan_n in_o cleveland_n the_o brethren_n sword-bearer_n in_o livonia_n of_o st._n blaze_v in_o armenia_n of_o st._n john_n of_o acre_n and_o of_o st._n gerian_n which_o be_v institute_v by_o frederick_n 〈◊〉_d to_o which_o order_v none_o be_v admit_v but_o german_a gentleman_n but_o these_o be_v all_o or_o most_o of_o they_o out_o of_o date_n and_o not_o so_o considerable_a as_o to_o trouble_v a_o ingenious_a brain_n with_o in_o this_o place_n favin_n and_o other_o have_v discourse_v enough_o of_o they_o to_o which_o if_o the_o reader_n be_v desirous_a of_o further_a knowledge_n i_o refer_v he_o there_o be_v also_o another_o order_n call_v of_o the_o white_a dragon_n in_o germany_n erect_v by_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n upon_o a_o resolution_n of_o extirpate_v heresy_n and_o schism_n throughout_o all_o his_o dominion_n who_o have_v for_o their_o ensign_n a_o white_a dragon_n and_o in_o swethen_n another_o which_o be_v call_v of_o the_o seraphin_n who_o have_v at_o their_o institution_n appoint_v they_o collar_n of_o seraphin_n head_n intermix_v with_o cross_n and_o now_o if_o i_o have_v not_o be_v too_o tedious_a in_o this_o discourse_n of_o knighthood_n i_o have_v i_o hope_v say_v enough_o and_o conclude_v with_o the_o description_n of_o the_o several_a form_n of_o their_o cross_n before_o mention_v the_o first_o be_v of_o st._n esprit_fw-fr the_o second_o of_o st._n michael_n the_o three_o of_o calatrava_n the_o four_o of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o five_o of_o st._n lazarus_n the_o six_o of_o the_o teutonic_n the_o seven_o of_o st._n andrew_n the_o eighth_z of_o the_o sepulchre_n the_o nine_o of_o christus_fw-la d'_fw-fr avis_n and_o so_o i_o take_v leave_n of_o knighthood_n and_o in_o the_o next_o place_n only_o cursory_o run_v through_o the_o antiquity_n of_o herald_n and_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n and_o chancery_n with_o their_o foundation_n for_o which_o last_n though_o not_o very_o pertinent_a to_o my_o business_n yet_o i_o may_v expect_v a_o excuse_n since_o it_o have_v nor_o yet_o be_v any_o way_n do_v the_o end_n of_o knighthood_n of_o heralds_z the_o word_n herald_n say_v verstegan_n 321._o be_v derive_v from_o the_o saxon_a 〈◊〉_d and_o by_o abbreviation_n 〈◊〉_d and_o herald_n which_o in_o that_o language_n signify_v the_o champion_n of_o a_o army_n and_o grow_v to_o be_v a_o name_n of_o office_n it_o be_v give_v to_o he_o that_o in_o the_o army_n have_v the_o 〈◊〉_d charge_v of_o challenge_v to_o battle_n or_o combat_n sir_n henry_n spelman_n call_v he_o nuncius_fw-la sacer_fw-la and_o speak_v of_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n 336._o say_v quidam_fw-la enim_fw-la herald_n 〈◊〉_d some_o do_v write_v herald_n that_o be_v dominus_fw-la celsus_fw-la a_o eminent_a lord_n some_o herold_n which_o be_v a_o old_a lord_n and_o some_o heral_n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la say_v he_o ministrum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d a_o officer_n of_o a_o army_n which_o last_o he_o suppose_v the_o most_o proper_a these_o be_v officer_n of_o great_a antiquity_n say_v dune_n mensis_fw-la who_o write_v that_o they_o be_v as_o ancien_fw-fr as_o king_n and_o be_v term_v of_o the_o roman_n 〈◊〉_d &_o caduceatores_fw-la and_o doubtless_o thou_o ection_n of_o our_o herald_n be_v in_o imitation_n of_o they_o though_o their_o authority_n be_v not_o so_o great_a with_o we_o as_o it_o seem_v they_o be_v who_o office_n be_v establish_v by_o numa_n pompilius_n and_o a_o 5._o college_n or_o hostell_n erect_v of_o twenty_o wise_a and_o reverend_a man_n per_fw-la quos_fw-la fiebat_fw-la ut_fw-la justum_fw-la indiceretur_fw-la bellum_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la foedere_fw-la fides_fw-la pacis_fw-la constitueretur_fw-la order_v that_o it_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v unlawful_a to_o take_v arm_n against_o a_o enemy_n without_o their_o consent_n and_o appointment_n which_o fecialians_n when_o the_o popular_a estate_n be_v change_v into_o a_o monarchy_n again_o wear_v the_o coat_n of_o arm_n of_o purple_a and_o scarlet_a fringe_v with_o gold_n and_o a_o eagle_n of_o the_o same_o embroider_a thereon_o and_o the_o emperor_n name_n then_o reign_v and_o they_o have_v one_o principal_a which_o be_v call_v by_o the_o people_n pater_fw-la patratus_fw-la who_o they_o ever_o reverence_v as_o sacred_a and_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n or_o law_n among_o they_o that_o fecialium_fw-la sacra_fw-la violare_fw-la nefas_fw-la erat_fw-la since_o when_o as_o the_o office_n now_o be_v they_o have_v be_v esteem_v as_o ambassador_n and_o sometime_o have_v be_v make_v so_o however_o be_v the_o messenger_n of_o prince_n and_o great_a monarch_n and_o what_o 4._o ever_o their_o message_n have_v be_v privilege_v in_o the_o same_o degree_n with_o ambassador_n and_o not_o only_o in_o our_o part_n but_o all_o over_o the_o world_n have_v be_v in_o be_v though_o not_o as_o now_o in_o regular_a office_n ever_o since_o there_o have_v be_v king_n in_o every_o city_n of_o greece_n as_o say_v ulpian_n the_o interpreter_n of_o demosthenes_n they_o be_v call_v ceryces_n and_o have_v in_o
much_o honour_n of_o all_o man_n and_o maintain_v out_o of_o the_o public_a treasury_n in_o rome_n and_o most_o other_o place_n they_o carry_v as_o ensign_n of_o their_o office_n 〈◊〉_d rod_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o poetical_a fiction_n of_o mercury_n ibid._n who_o be_v style_v the_o herald_n of_o the_o god_n those_o of_o rome_n wreathe_v with_o two_o serpent_n and_o the_o ancient_a druid_n of_o wreath_n of_o vervine_n imitate_v the_o same_o in_o france_n where_o a_o long_a time_n this_o office_n have_v be_v in_o much_o honour_n not_o only_a 〈◊〉_d ibid._n st._n dennis_n the_o principal_a king_n of_o arm_n but_o the_o other_o herald_n and_o pursuivant_n be_v to_o be_v of_o noble_a 〈◊〉_d and_o mountjoy_n to_o be_v of_o three_o descent_n as_o well_o of_o his_o father_n as_o of_o his_o mother_n side_n of_o noble_a lineage_n and_o coat-armor_n their_o office_n or_o college_n be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n anthony_n the_o less_o in_o paris_n and_o they_o be_v allow_v the_o privilege_n of_o entrance_n into_o any_o prince_n court_n and_o a_o injury_n offer_v to_o they_o be_v a_o public_a injury_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n but_o i_o do_v not_o find_v they_o be_v in_o this_o 〈◊〉_d and_o establishment_n till_o the_o time_n of_o 36._o philip_n de_fw-fr valloys_n the_o revenue_n of_o they_o in_o france_n be_v very_o great_a as_o to_o mountjoy_n in_o particular_a 2000_o l._n land_n in_o free_a tenure_n and_o 1000_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la stipend_n as_o favin_n relate_v and_o the_o other_o 1000_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la stipend_n beside_o other_o profit_n and_o they_o be_v many_o beside_o their_o privilege_n be_v very_o great_a which_o in_o the_o same_o author_n be_v at_o large_a set_v down_o in_o which_o author_n i_o can_v but_o observe_v the_o ridiculousnesse_n of_o their_o humour_n in_o the_o christen_n of_o their_o pursuivant_n for_o they_o call_v it_o christen_v and_o the_o ceremony_n be_v perform_v with_o the_o pour_v a_o pot_n of_o wine_n on_o their_o head_n they_o name_v they_o at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n and_o some_o they_o call_v plain-way_n jolly-heart_n no-lyar_n telltruth_n chearfulnesse_n fair-seeming_a loftyfoot_o and_o the_o like_a but_o to_o come_v near_o to_o our_o own_o concernment_n i_o think_v to_o proceed_v with_o the_o same_o office_n in_o our_o own_o nation_n where_o they_o be_v now_o in_o less_o esteem_n i_o confess_v than_o they_o have_v be_v in_o former_a age_n yet_o have_v ever_o be_v honour_v with_o message_n between_o potentate_n for_o matter_n of_o honour_n and_o arms._n ceremoniarum_fw-la ministri_fw-la as_o in_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n and_o queen_n installment_n of_o prince_n and_o creation_n of_o noble_a dignity_n of_o honour_n in_o triumph_n just_n combat_n marriage_n christen_n interment_n and_o to_o attend_v all_o solemn_a assembly_n of_o state_n and_o honour_n and_o by_o some_o of_o they_o ought_v the_o proclamation_n of_o all_o great_a matter_n of_o state_n to_o be_v promulge_v cause_n of_o chivalry_n and_o gentility_n be_v refer_v to_o their_o care_n as_o in_o the_o right_n of_o bear_v of_o arm_n in_o shield_n scutcheon_n target_n banner_n pennon_n coat_n and_o such_o like_a correct_v of_o arm_n in_o visitation_n and_o observe_v descent_n and_o pedigree_n of_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n they_o be_v the_o protonotary_n griffier_n and_o register_n of_o all_o act_n and_o proceed_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o high_a 〈◊〉_d and_o lord_n martial_n of_o engiand_n or_o of_o such_o as_o have_v their_o authority_n and_o in_o their_o book_n and_o record_n they_o be_v to_o preserve_v to_o perpetual_a memory_n all_o fact_n and_o memorable_a designment_n of_o honour_n and_o arms._n they_o have_v be_v long_o establish_v in_o england_n but_o i_o find_v not_o that_o they_o be_v incorporate_v into_o a_o collegiate_n society_n till_o richard_n the_o three_o time_n when_o they_o be_v incorporate_v by_o charter_n and_o place_v at_o coleharbor_n from_o whence_o they_o often_o remove_v until_o they_o become_v settle_v where_o now_o at_o this_o time_n they_o be_v place_v by_o the_o honourable_a endeavour_n of_o that_o illustrious_a family_n of_o the_o howard_n former_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o earls_z marshal_n of_o england_n the_o house_n be_v before_o call_v derby_n house_n which_o be_v establish_v to_o they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n philip_n and_o queen_n mary_n and_o in_o these_o term_n incorporate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o garter_n king_n of_o arm_n of_o england_n clarenceux_n king_n of_o arm_n of_o the_o south_n part_n and_o the_o herald_n and_o pursuivant_n for_o ever_o and_o to_o have_v and_o use_v a_o common_a seal_n to_o purchase_v land_n to_o sue_v and_o be_v sue_v by_o edward_n the_o six_o in_o his_o three_o year_n grant_v they_o many_o privilege_n viz._n in_o these_o word_n forasmuch_o as_o sundry_a record_n and_o testimony_n of_o great_a antiquity_n and_o of_o no_o less_o credit_n have_v now_o late_o reduce_v to_o our_o perfect_a knowledge_n the_o king_n of_o arm_n herald_n and_o 〈◊〉_d of_o arm_n elect_v as_o person_n virtuous_a and_o for_o their_o good_a qualite_n knowledge_n and_o experience_n to_o serve_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v be_v always_o heretofore_o by_o emperor_n king_n and_o prince_n of_o christian_a realm_n upon_o most_o worthy_a and_o just_a consideration_n not_o only_o maintain_v and_o support_v as_o well_o with_o yearly_a stipend_n and_o pension_n as_o daily_a profit_n advantage_n and_o commodity_n sufficient_a to_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o decent_a and_o convenient_a live_n of_o they_o and_o they_o in_o honest_a state_n which_o daily_a profit_n advantage_n and_o commodity_n be_v now_o late_o much_o decay_v to_o their_o hindrance_n especial_o in_o this_o our_o realm_n but_o also_o have_v be_v by_o the_o say_a emperor_n king_n and_o prince_n enrich_v and_o adorn_v time_n out_o of_o man_n memory_n with_o divers_a kind_n of_o privilege_n liberty_n and_o franchise_n as_o among_o other_o that_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o be_v free_a exempt_a quite_o and_o discharge_v not_o only_o from_o subsidy_n dime_n fifth_n ten_o relief_n contribution_n tax_n profit_n grant_n benevolence_n and_o general_o from_o all_o other_o manner_n of_o charge_n as_o well_o in_o time_n of_o war_n as_o peace_n in_o all_o such_o realm_n and_o dominion_n wherein_o they_o make_v their_o demour_n but_o also_o in_o all_o market_n town_n and_o all_o other_o place_n from_o toll_n fine_n custom_n imposition_n and_o demand_n and_o aswell_o from_o watch_n and_o ward_n in_o all_o city_n town_n and_o castle_n borroughs_n and_o village_n and_o from_o the_o election_n or_o appointment_n to_o any_o office_n of_o mayor_n sheriff_z bailiff_n constable_n scavenger_n churchwarden_n or_o any_o other_o public_a office_n in_o city_n town_n castle_n 〈◊〉_d and_o village_n whatsoever_o and_o forasmuch_o also_o as_o we_o understand_v all_o king_n of_o arm_n herald_n etc._n etc._n have_v always_o heretofore_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o office_n of_o arm_n enjoy_v and_o do_v present_o enjoy_v all_o and_o singular_a the_o privilege_n liberty_n and_o franchise_n aforesaid_a with_o many_o other_o in_o all_o christian_a realm_n without_o any_o disturbance_n 〈◊〉_d or_o molestation_n we_o therefore_o consider_v the_o same_o and_o earnest_o mind_v as_o well_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o say_a office_n of_o arm_n as_o the_o quiet_a and_o honest_a supportance_n of_o our_o servant_n and_o minister_n thereof_o do_v of_o our_o special_a grace_n certain_a knowledge_n and_o mere_a motion_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o our_o most_o dear_o belove_v uncle_n edward_n duke_n of_o somerset_n and_o our_o protector_n of_o our_o realm_n and_o dominion_n and_o subject_n and_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o our_o council_n by_o these_o 〈◊〉_d not_o only_o confess_v and_o general_o approve_v give_v grant_v and_o confirm_v to_o the_o say_v king_n herald_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o every_o of_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o for_o we_o and_o our_o successor_n all_o and_o singular_a the_o premise_n before_o recite_v although_o here_o not_o recite_v as_o have_v be_v of_o honourable_a antiquity_n upon_o just_a 〈◊〉_d to_o they_o grant_v by_o emperor_n king_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d right_o famous_a memory_n heretofore_o but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d especial_o by_o these_o present_n pardon_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d utter_o for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n release_v the_o say_a king_n of_o arm_n herald_n etc._n etc._n aswell_o all_o 〈◊〉_d sum_n of_o money_n and_o demand_n whatsoever_o 〈◊〉_d assess_v etc._n etc._n the_o officer_n be_v thus_o distinguish_v king_n of_o arm_n garter_n general_n &_o indefinite_a of_o the_o south_n p._n of_o eng._n beyond_o trent_n northw_o 〈◊〉_d norroy_n herald_n york_n sometime_o style_v duke_n of_o arms._n 〈◊〉_d windsor_n lancaste_n richmond_n chester_n pursuivant_n portcullis_n  _fw-fr blewmantle_n  _fw-fr raugh_n dragon_n  _fw-fr 〈◊〉_d croixe_v  _fw-fr
and_n there_o be_v common_o two_o pursuivant_n extraordinary_a who_o name_n i_o find_v to_o have_v varve_v therefore_o i_o name_v they_o not_o the_o office_n of_o garter_n be_v first_o institute_v by_o henry_n the_o five_o and_o though_o the_o other_o receive_v ordination_n long_o before_o yet_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o precedency_n and_o have_v the_o prehemimency_n in_o all_o charter_n and_o assembly_n creation_n of_o nobility_n and_o honourable_a procession_n especial_o all_o concernment_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o garter_n either_o in_o election_n or_o funeral_n the_o other_o of_o clarenceux_n and_o norroy_n by_o 〈◊〉_d have_v power_n clarenceux_n over_o all_o england_n on_o this_o side_n 〈◊〉_d norry_n beyond_o to_o enter_v into_o all_o church_n castle_n house_n and_o any_o other_o place_n to_o survey_v and_o review_v all_o arm_n recognizance_n and_o crest_n to_o make_v visitation_n and_o to_o register_v the_o pedigree_n and_o marriage_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n and_o at_o their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o upon_o suit_n in_o their_o office_n to_o punish_v with_o disgrace_n and_o 〈◊〉_d all_o such_o as_o shall_v intrude_v so_o much_o upon_o honour_n as_o to_o usurp_v other_o man_n achievement_n or_o fancy_n to_o themselves_o new_a against_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n to_o reverse_v and_o 〈◊〉_d they_o and_o to_o make_v infamous_a by_o 〈◊〉_d at_o 〈◊〉_d or_o session_n all_o such_o as_o 〈◊〉_d undue_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o title_n of_o esquire_n or_o gentleman_n and_o such_o as_o shall_v use_v or_o wear_v mourn_a apparel_n as_o gown_n hood_n etc._n etc._n contrary_a to_o the_o order_n limit_v in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o and_o to_o 〈◊〉_d all_o 〈◊〉_d and_o other_o artificer_n in_o the_o set_a 〈◊〉_d of_o arms._n in_o the_o execution_n of_o which_o commission_n they_o have_v power_n to_o command_v all_o justice_n sheriff_n mayor_n baliff_n and_o other_o officer_n and_o subject_n to_o be_v aid_v and_o assist_v to_o they_o and_o if_o upon_o summons_n any_o knight_n esquire_n or_o gentleman_n do_v refuse_v to_o come_v and_o appear_v before_o he_o and_o give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o arm_n and_o gentility_n they_o have_v power_n in_o their_o respective_a province_n to_o summon_v they_o by_o a_o suppaena_n of_o what_o penalty_n they_o think_v sit_v before_o the_o earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n for_o their_o 〈◊〉_d therein_o and_o they_o have_v the_o order_n of_o all_o funeral_n of_o the_o gentry_n within_o their_o respective_a province_n from_o a_o baron_n downward_o take_v other_o herald_n in_o their_o course_n with_o they_o as_o also_o the_o order_n of_o all_o combat_n list_n and_o triumph_n with_o the_o fee_n belong_v to_o they_o and_o they_o have_v for_o stipend_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n 100_o mark_n a_o piece_n annuity_n the_o six_o herald_n be_v all_o in_o equal_a degree_n only_o precede_v according_a to_o the_o seniority_n of_o their_o creation_n their_o patent_n be_v under_o the_o 〈◊〉_d seal_v of_o england_n and_o their_o annual_a stipend_n be_v forty_o mark_n beside_o they_o profit_n and_o fee_n the_o 〈◊〉_d have_v their_o patent_n in_o like_a 〈◊〉_d a_o stipend_n of_o twenty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n but_o those_o extraordinary_a have_v neither_o patent_n nor_o fee_n the_o arm_n of_o the_o office_n be_v arg._n a_o cross_a 〈◊〉_d between_o four_o 〈◊〉_d azure_a the_o whole_a company_n be_v subordinate_a unto_o the_o high_a constable_n or_o earl_n martial_n of_o england_n and_o by_o he_o every_o of_o they_o be_v at_o his_o first_o entry_n commend_v to_o the_o king_n by_o a_o bill_n sign_v with_o his_o hand_n which_o do_v the_o king_n sign_n the_o same_o and_o so_o it_o pass_v the_o privy_a seal_n and_o broad_a seal_n and_o that_o once_o obtain_v they_o be_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d and_o create_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o or_o the_o earl_n marshal_n in_o 〈◊〉_d follow_v a_o king_n of_o arm_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o king_n 〈◊〉_d lord_n martial_n lead_v between_o a_o king_n and_o a_o herald_n or_o two_o herald_n in_o their_o coat_n the_o other_o herald_n 〈◊〉_d pursuivant_n go_v before_o in_o their_o coat_n carry_v the_o several_a necessary_a instrument_n to_o 〈◊〉_d use_v on_o 〈◊〉_d the_o coat_n of_o arm_n wherewith_o 〈◊〉_d new_a king_n be_v to_o be_v invest_v another_o 〈◊〉_d crown_n another_o the_o patent_n another_o he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d another_o the_o book_n and_o sword_n another_o the_o book_n where_o his_o oath_n be_v receive_v all_o make_v several_a 〈◊〉_d and_o then_o he_o kneel_v down_o with_o those_o two_o that_o lead_v he_o one_o of_o which_o hold_v the_o book_n and_o 〈◊〉_d whereon_o he_o swear_v the_o other_o speak_v his_o oath_n then_o his_o patent_n be_v read_v and_o at_o the_o word_n creamus_fw-la and_o investimus_fw-la his_o coat_n be_v put_v on_o and_o at_o non_fw-fr violante_a nomine_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o the_o water_n be_v pour_v on_o his_o head_n and_o then_o he_o be_v perfect_a there_o be_v belong_v to_o this_o office_n a_o register_n marshal_n and_o other_o officer_n and_o servant_n and_o among_o those_o painter_n call_v heralds-painter_n every_o king_n of_o arm_n have_v power_n to_o commission_n one_o who_o he_o please_v as_o appropriate_v to_o his_o business_n and_o so_o much_o for_o herald_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o heraldry_n the_o name_n of_o the_o several_a house_n and_o inn_n of_o court_n chancery_n and_o other_o hostel_n in_o and_o about_o the_o city_n of_o london_n two_o call_v sergeant_n inn_n 1._o in_o 〈◊〉_d 2._o in_o chancery_n lane_n the_o two_o temple_n inner_a temple_n middle_a temple_n lincoln_n inn_n gray_n inn_n inn_n of_o chancery_n davies_n inn_n furnivals_n inn_n bernard_n inn_n staple_n inn_n clifford_n inn_n clement_n inn_n new_a inn_n lion_n inn_n chester_n or_o strand_n inn_n the_o six_o clerk_n office_n or_o inn_n cursiter_n inn_n the_o roll_n doctor_n commons_o gresham_n college_n the_o exhequer_n office_n osbourne_v office_n st._n kather._n by_o the_o tower_n the_o inn_n of_o court_n and_o chancery_n in_o their_o order_n first_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v the_o four_o college_n or_o inn_n of_o court_n may_v be_v term_v collegia_fw-la jurisconsultorum_fw-la that_o be_v college_n of_o lawyer_n the_o roman_n do_v call_v such_o house_n diversoria_fw-la ordain_v to_o entertain_v stranger_n which_o in_o our_o english_a be_v call_v inn_n and_o have_v be_v acknowledge_v with_o we_o in_o england_n to_o be_v the_o reside_a house_n of_o the_o noble_a peer_n viz._n oxford_n inn_n warwick_z inn_z ely_z inn_z and_o now_o call_v oxford_n house_n warwick_z house_n and_o ely_z house_n somewhat_o according_a to_o the_o french_a who_o house_n of_o nobility_n in_o paris_n be_v call_v hostel_n in_o latin_a hospitium_fw-la in_o english_a inns._n in_o london_n and_o thereabouts_o there_o be_v fourteen_o two_o sergeant_n inn_n four_o inn_n of_o court_n and_o eight_o inn_n of_o chancery_n the_o most_o ancient_a inn_n of_o court_n and_o wherein_o sergeant_n of_o law_n have_v their_o first_o residence_n be_v sometime_o over_o against_o saint_n andrews_n church_n in_o holborn_n and_o be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o sergeant_n inn_n which_o afterward_o come_v to_o be_v the_o scroop_n who_o then_o be_v &_o have_v since_o continue_a baron_n of_o this_o land_n and_o it_o be_v call_v scroop_n june_n which_o be_v call_v by_o another_o name_n the_o possession_n be_v likewise_o alter_v out_o of_o that_o family_n and_o although_o the_o inn_n of_o the_o sergeant_n be_v somewhat_o ancient_a for_o time_n as_o also_o of_o modern_a age_n too_o yet_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o in_o respect_n of_o some_o other_o they_o must_v be_v respect_v but_o of_o a_o noval_n foundation_n yet_o forasmuch_o as_o they_o be_v receptacle_n and_o lodging_n place_n of_o the_o most_o reverend_a judge_n and_o grave_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o other_o judge_n in_o office_n and_o sergeant_n at_o law_n they_o be_v by_o way_n of_o decency_n to_o be_v reckon_v in_o the_o first_o rank_n that_o hostel_n or_o inn_n which_o now_o be_v common_o call_v sergeant_n inn_n in_o fleetstreet_n be_v sometime_o a_o message_n appertain_v unto_o the_o dean_n and_o prebend_n of_o york_n and_o afterward_o purchase_v by_o the_o judge_n and_o sergeant_n at_o law_n that_o live_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o for_o a_o place_n of_o residence_n for_o they_o in_o term_n time_n and_o that_o other_o call_v sergeant_n inn_n in_o chancery_n lane_n be_v sometime_o a_o mesluage_a belong_v unto_o the_o bishop_n of_o see_v of_o ely_n as_o appear_z by_o record_n in_o these_o say_a house_n or_o inn_n of_o court_n common_o call_v sergeant_n inn_n the_o reverend_a judge_n of_o this_o land_n and_o the_o sergeant_n at_o law_n have_v for_o many_o year_n live_v and_o have_v be_v lodge_v within_o the_o same_o be_v in_o very_a deed_n although_o