who_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o their_o rite_n and_o custom_n as_o also_o how_o long_o they_o have_v continue_v in_o that_o discipline_n and_o then_o endeavour_v to_o persuade_v they_o to_o change_v for_o the_o better_a afterward_o apply_v himself_o to_o his_o disciple_n he_o command_v they_o to_o ask_v whatsoever_o they_o will_v and_o tell_v they_o that_o whosoever_o will_v philosophize_v so_o as_o he_o do_v shall_v in_o the_o amica_fw-la morning_n first_o converse_n with_o the_o god_n then_o as_o the_o day_n grow_v on_o discourse_n concern_v the_o god_n and_o last_o of_o all_o consult_v of_o humane_a affair_n now_o when_o he_o have_v answer_v all_o such_o question_n as_o be_v ask_v he_o by_o his_o companion_n and_o be_v satisfy_v with_o their_o converse_n he_o will_v then_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o multitude_n yet_o never_o in_o the_o forenoon_n but_o only_o towards_o the_o evening_n and_o when_o he_o have_v discourse_v with_o they_o so_o much_o as_o he_o think_v convenient_a he_o will_v be_v 6_o anoint_n and_o afterward_o be_v rub_v he_o go_v into_o cold_a water_n say_v that_o 7_o hot_a bath_n be_v the_o old_a age_n of_o mankind_n from_o which_o when_o the_o antiochian_o be_v expel_v for_o their_o enormous_a vice_n apollonius_n say_v the_o king_n have_v grant_v to_o you_o long_a life_n for_o your_o wickedness_n also_o the_o 8_o ephesian_n be_v about_o to_o stone_n the_o master_n of_o the_o bath_n for_o not_o make_v they_o hot_a enough_o apollonius_n say_v unto_o they_o you_o accuse_v the_o bath-master_n because_o you_o do_v not_o bathe_v well_o but_o i_o accuse_v you_o for_o that_o you_o bathe_v at_o all_o illustration_n on_o chap._n 12._o 1_n antioch_n surname_v the_o great_a there_o be_v divers_a city_n among_o the_o ancient_n which_o bear_v this_o name_n one_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o pisidia_n lie_v in_o the_o lesser_a asia_n and_o now_o by_o the_o turk_n call_v versacgeli_n long._n 61_o 20._o lat._n 39_o 36._o another_o upon_o the_o mountain_n cragus_n be_v a_o city_n of_o the_o cilician_n shore_n border_v upon_o pisidia_n and_o pamphylia_n and_o lie_v between_o selinunte_n and_o nephelis_n two_o adjacent_a city_n long._n 62_o 30._o lat._n 38_o 30._o another_o of_o margiana_n which_o as_o pliny_n write_v be_v call_v by_o some_o alexandria_n by_o other_o seleucia_n but_o at_o this_o day_n name_v indion_n another_o in_o caria_n now_o call_v pythopolis_n another_o near_o the_o mountain_n taurus_n a_o bishop_n see_v long._n 68_o 40._o lat._n 39_o 20._o this_o city_n take_v its_o name_n from_o antiochus_n the_o great_a who_o flee_v from_o syria_n to_o that_o place_n when_o he_o be_v overcome_v by_o the_o roman_n herein_o st._n luke_n the_o evangelist_n be_v bear_v another_o which_o be_v the_o metropolitan_a city_n of_o mesopotamia_n call_v at_o this_o day_n nisibis_n found_v by_o king_n seleucus_n who_o therefore_o christen_v it_o after_o the_o name_n of_o his_o father_n antiochus_n it_o stand_v upon_o the_o river_n tigris_n there_o be_v likewise_o seven_o other_o city_n call_v by_o the_o ancient_n after_o this_o name_n which_o be_v inconsiderable_a i_o shall_v here_o omit_v but_o antioch_n the_o great_a mention_v in_o this_o place_n by_o philostratus_n be_v a_o famous_a city_n of_o syria_n build_v by_o seleucus_n nicanor_n to_o who_o in_o honour_n of_o his_o memory_n in_o mount_n casius_n they_o observe_v sacred_a solemnity_n as_o to_o a_o demigod_n this_o be_v sometime_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o syrian_a king_n three_o city_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n three_o seat_n of_o the_o christian_a patriarch_n and_o place_n where_o the_o first_o council_n wâ—s_v hold_v also_o wherein_o man_n first_o receive_v the_o name_n of_o christian_n long._n 68.10_o lat._n 36.20_o this_o city_n be_v call_v by_o some_o epiphanâ—_n by_o other_o reblatha_n or_o rebla_n by_o other_o theopolis_n or_o the_o city_n of_o god_n and_o by_o other_o the_o daphnean_a antioch_n because_o it_o be_v but_o five_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o sacred_a daphne_n villonovanus_n call_v it_o aleppo_n upon_o which_o indeed_o it_o border_v and_o by_o other_o it_o be_v name_v alexandria_n however_o in_o our_o common_a map_n they_o appear_v to_o be_v three_o distinct_a city_n border_v upon_o one_o another_o strabo_n in_o his_o geography_n lib._n 16._o tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v four_o city_n viz._n antioch_n near_o daphne_n seleucia_n in_o pieria_n apamea_n and_o laodicea_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o concord_n be_v call_v sister_n he_o say_v that_o all_o four_o be_v build_v by_o seleucus_n nicanor_n who_o name_v the_o first_o antioch_n the_o great_a from_o his_o father_n antiochus_n the_o second_o seleucia_n from_o his_o own_o name_n the_o three_o apamea_n from_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o four_o laodicea_n from_o his_o mother_n no_o city_n be_v more_o famous_a among_o the_o ancient_n than_o this_o of_o antioch_n and_o none_o at_o present_v more_o desolate_a and_o ruinous_a boterus_n call_v it_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o itself_o and_o niger_n a_o great_a wilderness_n be_v leave_v but_o a_o small_a village_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o its_o own_o wall_n 2_o apollo-daphnaeus_n so_o call_v from_o that_o fable_n of_o daphne_n which_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o ovid_n metamorph._n lib._n 1._o daphne_n be_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o river_n paneus_n or_o ladon_n with_o who_o apollo_n be_v violent_o in_o love_n and_o she_o refuse_v his_o unchaste_a embrace_n he_o pursue_v she_o to_o ravish_v she_o by_o force_n whereupon_o daphne_n be_v unable_a to_o outrun_v he_o pray_v to_o her_o father_n the_o river_n that_o by_o some_o transformation_n he_o will_v rescue_v she_o from_o apollo_n violence_n who_o immediate_o thereupon_o transform_v she_o into_o a_o laurel_n vix_fw-la prece_fw-la finita_fw-la torpor_fw-la gravis_fw-la occupo_fw-la artus_fw-la mollia_fw-la cinguntur_fw-la tenui_fw-la praecordia_fw-la libro_fw-la in_o frondem_fw-la crines_fw-la in_fw-la ramos_fw-la brachia_fw-la crescunt_fw-la pes_fw-la modo_fw-la tam_fw-la velox_fw-la pigriâ—_n radicibus_fw-la haeret_fw-la ora_fw-la cacumen_fw-la habent_fw-la remanet_fw-la nitor_fw-la unus_fw-la in_o illa_fw-la ovid._n metam_fw-la lib._n 1._o have_v pray_v a_o numbness_n all_o her_o limb_n possess_v and_o slender_a film_n her_o soft_a side_n invest_v hair_n into_o leave_n her_o arm_n to_o branch_n grow_v and_o late_o swift_a foot_n be_v stand_v root_n below_o her_o graceful_a head_n a_o leafy_a top_n sustain_v one_o beauty_n throughout_o all_o her_o form_n remain_v thus_o daphne_n be_v say_v to_o be_v change_v into_o a_o never-withering_a tree_n as_o a_o emblem_n of_o what_o immortal_a honour_n a_o virgin_n obtain_v by_o preserve_v her_o chastity_n inviolable_a she_o be_v call_v the_o daughter_n of_o paneus_n because_o the_o bank_n of_o that_o river_n abound_v with_o laurel_n to_o be_v belove_v of_o apollo_n in_o that_o the_o fair_a grow_v about_o his_o temple_n of_o delphos_n to_o fly_v his_o pursuit_n in_o that_o they_o affect_v the_o shadow_n and_o to_o resist_v the_o fire_n of_o lust_n in_o not_o be_v scorch_v by_o the_o sun_n nor_o by_o lightning_n about_o five_o mile_n from_o antioch_n as_o i_o say_v before_o stand_v this_o fair_a and_o sacred_a daphne_n which_o ortelius_n in_o his_o theatre_n have_v present_v to_o the_o view_n of_o his_o spectator_n with_o a_o peculiar_a description_n thereof_o sozom._n lib._n 5._o ch_n 18._o it_o be_v ten_o mile_n about_o be_v on_o all_o side_n environ_v with_o many_o stately_a cypress_n and_o other_o tree_n which_o suffer_v not_o the_o sun_n to_o salute_v the_o earth_n it_o be_v replenish_v with_o variety_n of_o flower_n according_a to_o the_o season_n and_o with_o great_a diversity_n of_o water_n one_o spring_n there_o be_v derive_v as_o man_n suppose_v her_o water_n from_o the_o castalian_a fountain_n to_o which_o superstitious_a antiquity_n attribute_v a_o divine_a faculty_n with_o like_a name_n and_o force_v to_o that_o of_o delphos_n here_o be_v erect_v sumptuous_a building_n the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n daphneus_n with_o a_o stately_a image_n therein_o the_o work_n as_o be_v think_v of_o seleucus_n also_o diana_n chapel_n and_o sanctuary_n niceph._n lib._n 10._o ch_n 18._o evagr._fw-la lib._n 1._o ch_n 16._o strabo_n lib._n 16._o julius_n capitolinus_n write_v that_o verus_n a_o voluptuous_a emperor_n spend_v four_o summer_n here_o and_o wintered_a in_o laodicea_n and_o antioch_n severus_n put_v to_o death_n certain_a tribune_n by_o who_o negligence_n several_a soldier_n be_v suffer_v to_o riot_n here_o the_o oracle_n add_v great_a renown_n to_o this_o place_n which_o be_v deliver_v out_o of_o these_o daphnean_a water_n by_o a_o certain_a breathe_a wind_n from_o hence_o be_v hadrian_n the_o emperor_n report_v to_o have_v receive_v the_o faculty_n of_o divine_a by_o dip_v a_o cypress-leaf_n in_o that_o fountain_n and_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n julian_n do_v frequent_o resort_v hither_o also_o before_o he_o begin_v his_o war_n against_o the_o persian_n he_o
lib._n 3._o ch_n 4._o herodotus_n pliny_n solinus_n and_o our_o philostratus_n say_v that_o these_o wall_n of_o babylon_n be_v 480_o furlong_n in_o compass_n be_v situate_a in_o a_o large_a foursquare_a plain_n environ_v with_o a_o broad_a and_o deep_a ditch_n full_a of_o water_n strabo_n say_v the_o compass_n of_o the_o wall_n be_v 380_o furlong_n and_o curtius_n will_v have_v it_o but_o 358._o whereof_o only_o 90_o furlong_n inhabit_v and_o the_o rest_n allot_v to_o husbandry_n again_o concern_v the_o thickness_n and_o height_n of_o the_o wall_n they_o also_o disagree_v the_o first_o author_n affirm_v the_o height_n 200_o cubit_n and_o the_o thickness_n 50._o and_o they_o which_o say_v least_o cut_v off_o but_o half_a that_o sum_n so_o that_o well_o may_v aristotle_n esteem_v it_o rather_o a_o country_n than_o a_o city_n be_v of_o such_o greatness_n that_o some_o part_n of_o it_o be_v take_v three_o day_n by_o the_o enemy_n before_o the_o other_o hear_v of_o it_o lyranus_fw-la out_o 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less_o circuit_n which_o contain_v the_o tower_n these_o be_v wrought_v sumptuous_o with_o image_n of_o beast_n wherein_o also_o be_v the_o game_n and_o hunt_n of_o beast_n display_v this_o have_v three_o gate_n the_o other_o in_o the_o east_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o river_n contain_v but_o 30_o furlong_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n she_o erect_v a_o temple_n to_o jupiter_n belus_n say_v herodot_n lib._n 2._o with_o brazen_a gate_n and_o foursquare_a which_o be_v in_o his_o time_n remain_v each_o square_a contain_v two_o furlong_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o be_v a_o solid_a tower_n of_o the_o height_n and_o thickness_n of_o a_o furlong_n upon_o this_o another_o and_o so_o one_o high_a than_o another_o eight_o in_o number_n in_o the_o high_a tower_n be_v a_o chapel_n and_o therein_o a_o fair_a bed_n cover_v and_o a_o table_n of_o gold_n without_o any_o image_n neither_o as_o the_o chaldaean_a priest_n affirm_v do_v any_o abide_v here_o in_o the_o night_n but_o one_o woman_n who_o this_o god_n belus_n shall_v appoint_v and_o she_o i_o presume_v a_o very_a handsome_a one_o because_o his_o priest_n have_v the_o custody_n of_o she_o some_o say_v the_o god_n himself_o use_v to_o lie_v there_o which_o report_n i_o conceive_v be_v give_v out_o only_o to_o make_v way_n for_o such_o another_o story_n as_o be_v that_o of_o paulina_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o isis_n record_v by_o josephus_n and_o which_o i_o shall_v mention_v hereafter_o at_o large_a where_o if_o she_o be_v modest_a they_o lay_v with_o she_o in_o the_o dark_a and_o heighten_v her_o fancy_n with_o the_o conceit_n that_o it_o be_v god_n belus_n himself_o have_v get_v her_o maidenhead_n and_o if_o she_o happen_v to_o conceive_v her_o spurious_a issue_n be_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o young_a jupiter_n but_o to_o proceed_v diodorus_n affirm_v that_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o exceed_a height_n of_o this_o temple_n the_o chaldaean_n use_v thereon_o to_o make_v their_o observation_n of_o the_o star_n he_o also_o add_v that_o semiramis_n place_v on_o the_o top_n thereof_o three_o golden_a statue_n one_o of_o jupiter_n 40_o foot_n long_o weigh_v a_o 1000_o babylonian_a talent_n till_o his_o time_n remain_v another_o of_o ops_n weigh_v as_o much_o sit_v in_o a_o golden_a throne_n with_o two_o lion_n at_o her_o foot_n and_o just_a by_o her_o side_n many_o huge_a serpent_n of_o silver_n each_o of_o 30_o talent_n the_o three_o image_n be_v of_o juno_n stand_v in_o weight_n 800_o talent_n her_o right_a hand_n hold_v the_o head_n of_o a_o serpent_n and_o she_o leave_v a_o sceptre_n of_o stone_n to_o all_o these_o be_v in_o common_a one_o table_n of_o gold_n 40_o foot_n long_o in_o breadth_n 12._o in_o weight_n 50_o talent_n also_o two_o standing_z cup_n of_o 30_o talent_n and_o two_o vessel_n for_o perfume_n of_o like_a value_n likewise_o three_z other_o vessel_n of_o gold_n whereof_o one_o dedicate_v to_o jupiter_n weigh_v 1200_o babylonian_a talent_n all_o which_o riches_n the_o persian_a king_n take_v away_o when_o they_o conquer_v babylon_n of_o this_o see_v more_o in_o herodot_n lib._n 2._o pliny_n lib._n 6._o ch_n 26._o solin_n ch_n 60._o diodor_n sic._n lib._n 3._o ch_n 4._o strab._n lib._n 16._o quint._n curtius_n lib._n 5._o aristot._n polit._n lib._n 3._o ch_n 2._o daniel_n 4._o 2_o a_o woman_n of_o the_o median_a race_n who_o this_o woman_n be_v be_v already_o expound_v by_o herodotus_n when_o speak_v of_o the_o king_n of_o babylon_n he_o say_v there_o be_v many_o king_n who_o contribute_v to_o the_o adorn_v of_o babylon_n both_o in_o its_o wall_n and_o temple_n and_o among_o they_o two_o eminent_a woman_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v call_v semiramis_n who_o reign_v five_o age_n before_o nitocris_n the_o other_o and_o from_o a_o level_n raise_v a_o most_o magnificent_a and_o stupendous_a wall_n which_o encompass_v the_o city_n round_o do_v very_o much_o preserve_v it_o from_o those_o frequent_a inundation_n of_o water_n wherewith_o it_o be_v 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parent_n make_v complaint_n of_o this_o cruelty_n to_o the_o king_n his_o father_n he_o summon_v cyrus_n to_o come_v before_o he_o allege_v he_o be_v not_o well_o whereupon_o cyrus_n leave_v the_o command_n of_o all_o his_o city_n treasure_n and_o tribute_n to_o lysander_n the_o spartan_a he_o begin_v his_o journey_n take_v along_o with_o he_o tissaphernes_n as_o his_o friend_n and_o 300_o greek_n for_o his_o guard_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o xenias_n the_o parrhasian_a his_o father_n live_v not_o long_o after_o his_o arrival_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o sickness_n parysatis_n his_o wife_n have_v rule_v he_o all_o his_o life_n and_o love_v her_o young_a son_n cyrus_n above_o her_o elder_a endeavour_v to_o make_v her_o husband_n leave_v cyrus_n his_o successor_n as_o darius_n the_o son_n of_o hystaspes_n do_v xerxes_n for_o that_o he_o be_v bear_v to_o he_o when_o he_o be_v a_o king_n and_o the_o other_o when_o he_o be_v but_o a_o private_a person_n however_o darius_n not_o 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condemn_v cyrus_n the_o great_a and_o darius_n hystaspes_n for_o the_o same_o crime_n in_o that_o they_o educate_v their_o child_n so_o weak_o as_o give_v occasion_n for_o their_o future_a animosity_n and_o war_n 3_o cyrus_n and_o artaxerxes_n this_o artaxerxes_n the_o son_n of_o darius_n nothus_fw-la and_o grandson_n of_o artaxerxes_n longimanus_fw-la be_v in_o his_o minority_n call_v arsaâ—es_n or_o as_o plutarch_n have_v it_o darse_n but_o afterward_o he_o receive_v for_o his_o surname_n artaxerxes_n mnemon_n artaxerxes_n from_o the_o great_a virtue_n of_o his_o grandfather_n and_o mnemon_n or_o memor_n so_o call_v from_o the_o excellency_n of_o his_o memory_n he_o have_v many_o wife_n and_o many_o concubine_n we_o find_v mention_n in_o story_n but_o of_o three_o of_o his_o wife_n viz._n statira_n the_o daughter_n of_o idarnes_n atossa_n and_o amestris_n his_o own_o two_o daughter_n the_o first_o of_o these_o statira_n be_v poison_v by_o her_o mother-in-law_n parysatis_n for_o 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esther_n be_v a_o hebrew_n by_o birth_n which_o neither_o statira_n atossa_n nor_o amestris_n be_v for_o they_o be_v all_o persian_a woman_n esth._n 2.17_o plutarch_n vitâ_fw-la artax_n write_v that_o artaxerxes_n have_v 360_o concubine_n whereof_o aspasia_n be_v the_o most_o eminent_a for_o beauty_n and_o wit_n be_v the_o only_a one_o that_o be_v mention_v by_o name_n she_o be_v at_o first_o his_o young_a brother_n cyrus_n concubine_n but_o when_o he_o be_v dead_a the_o elder_a brother_n receive_v she_o into_o favour_n to_o the_o misfortune_n of_o his_o whole_a court._n aelian_a lib._n 12._o ch_n 1._o artaxerxes_n mnemon_n have_v many_o child_n as_o well_o legitimate_a as_o illegitimate_a of_o those_o that_o be_v legitimate_a three_o son_n and_o five_o daughter_n darius_n the_o elder_a son_n who_o be_v execute_v for_o a_o rebellion_n ariaspes_n the_o second_o and_o ochus_n the_o young_a plâ—t_fw-la in_o artax_n of_o his_o daughter_n atossa_n be_v the_o elder_a who_o afterward_o he_o 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first_o the_o occasion_n of_o darius_n conspiracy_n which_o be_v to_o commit_v incest_n with_o aspasia_n who_o have_v be_v former_o a_o concubine_n to_o their_o uncle_n cyrus_n and_o be_v now_o the_o same_o to_o their_o father_n artaxerxes_n and_o the_o second_o thing_n remarkable_a be_v that_o in_o so_o great_a a_o number_n the_o parricide_n shall_v not_o only_o be_v agree_v on_o but_o conceal_v and_o that_o among_o 50_o of_o his_o own_o child_n there_o be_v not_o one_o â—ound_n who_o either_o the_o majesty_n of_o a_o king_n reverence_n of_o a_o ancient_a man_n or_o indulgence_n of_o so_o kind_a a_o father_n can_v recall_v from_o so_o horrible_a a_o act_n buâ—_n this_o execrable_a treason_n be_v detect_v they_o be_v all_o most_o deserve_o put_v to_o death_n together_o with_o their_o very_a wife_n and_o child_n ne_o quod_fw-la vestigium_fw-la tanti_fw-la sceleris_fw-la extaret_fw-la â—aith_o justin_n lib._n 10._o as_o for_o aspasia_n when_o the_o old_a man_n first_o hear_v their_o demand_n he_o have_v put_v she_o into_o a_o religious_a house_n call_v the_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o so_o exasperate_v darius_n into_o this_o unnatural_a revenge_n which_o soon_o after_o break_v his_o father_n heart_n have_v thus_o therefore_o describe_v the_o several_a marriage_n and_o child_n of_o artaxerxes_n give_v i_o leave_v in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o acquaint_v you_o with_o the_o dissension_n betwixt_o his_o young_a brother_n cyrus_n and_o he_o occasion_v as_o i_o say_v before_o by_o the_o legacy_n of_o their_o father_n darius_n nothus_fw-la who_o bequeath_v to_o artaxerxes_n his_o kingdom_n and_o to_o cyrus_n those_o city_n whereof_o he_o be_v before_o lieutenant_n for_o cyrus_n think_v this_o legacy_n unequal_a as_o also_o be_v encourage_v by_o his_o mother_n parysatis_n do_v secret_o prepare_v to_o levy_v war_n against_o his_o brother_n whereof_o artaxerxâ—s_n have_v notice_n send_v for_o he_o who_o pretend_v his_o great_a innocency_n immediate_o surrender_v himself_o and_o be_v by_o his_o brother_n bind_v in_o chain_n of_o gold_n also_o have_v be_v put_v to_o death_n have_v not_o his_o mother_n intercede_v for_o he_o as_o have_v likewise_o design_v to_o have_v murder_v his_o brother_n whilst_o he_o be_v shift_v his_o robe_n in_o the_o temple_n whereof_o tissaphernes_n be_v the_o discoverer_n but_o cyrus_n be_v thus_o dismiss_v do_v now_o again_o begin_v to_o levy_v war_n upon_o his_o brother_n not_o clandestine_o but_o open_o therefore_o with_o some_o auxiliary_a greek_n to_o encourage_v his_o own_o force_n he_o march_v up_o bold_o to_o engage_v his_o brother_n who_o be_v at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o far_o great_a number_n yet_o nevertheless_o cyrus_n his_o man_n and_o especial_o the_o greek_n have_v the_o better_a of_o the_o day_n till_o by_o the_o fatal_a wound_n and_o unhappy_a death_n of_o cyrus_n the_o scale_n be_v turn_v some_o say_v he_o receive_v the_o wound_n from_o artaxerxes_n own_o hand_n but_o ctesias_n cnidius_n who_o be_v the_o king_n
conspiracy_n to_o assist_v the_o persian_n against_o their_o own_o country_n be_v force_v to_o save_v his_o life_n by_o fly_v into_o persia_n where_o by_o artaxerxes_n longimanus_fw-la the_o then_o king_n he_o be_v honourable_o receive_v and_o bountiful_o entertain_v have_v three_o city_n give_v he_o one_o for_o bread_n another_o for_o wine_n and_o a_o three_o for_o victual_n to_o which_o some_o add_v two_o more_o for_o clothes_n and_o linen_n and_o that_o afterward_o he_o die_v a_o natural_a death_n at_o magnesia_n however_o other_o write_v that_o themistocles_n be_v unable_a to_o perform_v his_o promise_n to_o the_o king_n of_o conquer_a greece_n which_o by_o this_o time_n have_v cimon_n and_o many_o other_o experience_a captain_n among_o they_o poison_a himself_o for_o grief_n but_o of_o this_o see_v more_o in_o plutarch_n cornelius_n nepos_n thucydides_n and_o valerius_n maximus_n now_o for_o as_o much_o as_o in_o this_o chapter_n and_o elsewhere_o in_o this_o book_n be_v write_v the_o life_n of_o some_o of_o the_o persian_a and_o grecian_a monarch_n it_o may_v not_o be_v improper_a to_o give_v you_o a_o compendious_a account_n of_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o four_o monarchy_n which_o although_o i_o design_v for_o a_o distinct_a treatise_n hereafter_o by_o itself_o in_o a_o general_a body_n of_o history_n if_o life_n health_n and_o peace_n will_v permit_v i_o may_v nevertheless_o at_o this_o time_n prove_v useful_a to_o such_o as_o read_v the_o forego_n part_n of_o this_o chapter_n know_v then_o that_o history_n be_v the_o commemoration_n of_o thing_n past_a with_o the_o due_a circumstance_n of_o time_n and_o place_n in_o distinct_a distance_n interval_n period_n or_o dynasty_n by_o lineal_a descent_n for_o the_o more_o ready_a help_n of_o memory_n and_o application_n and_o this_o as_o the_o learned_a prideaux_n observe_v may_v be_v divide_v into_o either_o 1._o ecclesiastical_a 2._o political_n 3._o of_o succession_n in_o state_n country_n or_o family_n 4._o of_o profession_n as_o the_o life_n of_o famous_a man_n in_o any_o faculty_n 5._o natural_a as_o that_o of_o pliny_n the_o lord_n bacon_n natural_a history_n etc._n etc._n 6._o various_a such_o as_o we_o have_v from_o valerius_n maximus_n plutarch_n and_o aelian_a or_o 7._o vain_a legendary_a or_o fabulous_a such_o as_o be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o romance_n but_o of_o these_o the_o two_o first_o be_v only_o to_o my_o purpose_n at_o this_o time_n i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v you_o with_o the_o other_o five_o first_o for_o ecclesiastical_a history_n that_o insist_v chief_o on_o church-matter_n and_o have_v precedency_n before_o other_o in_o respect_n of_o its_o antiquity_n dignity_n and_o pretend_a certainty_n now_o that_o be_v general_o reckon_v after_o this_o manner_n beginning_n 1._o from_o the_o creation_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o flood_n 1657_o year_n 2._o from_o the_o flood_n to_o the_o call_n of_o abraham_n 367_o year_n 3._o from_o the_o call_n of_o abraham_n to_o the_o israelite_n depart_v out_o of_o egypt_n 430_o year_n 4._o from_o the_o egyptian_n come_v out_o of_o egypt_n to_o the_o build_n of_o solomon_n temple_n 480_o year_n 5._o from_o the_o building_n solomon_n temple_n to_o the_o erect_n of_o the_o second_o temple_n by_o zorobabel_n 497_o year_n 6._o from_o the_o building_n zorobabel_n second_o temple_n to_o the_o nativity_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n 529_o year_n 7._o from_o the_o nativity_n of_o our_o saviour_n to_o this_o present_a time_n 1680_o year_n second_o to_o ecclesiastical_a history_n thus_o brief_o comprehend_v political_a in_o the_o same_o method_n succeed_v treat_v of_o civil_a matter_n in_o kingdom_n state_n or_o commonwealth_n and_o this_o be_v according_a to_o profane_a chronology_n carry_v along_o in_o these_o period_n begin_v 1._o from_o nimrod_n or_o rather_o belus_n to_o cyrus_n 2._o from_o cyrus_n to_o alexander_n the_o great_a 3._o from_o alexander_n the_o great_a to_o julius_n caesar_n and_o the_o four_o monarchy_n beginning_n 4._o from_o julius_n caesar_n to_o constantine_n the_o great_a in_o who_o it_o end_v for_o thus_o historian_n have_v ever_o divide_v the_o series_n of_o profane_a story_n into_o these_o four_o empire_n call_v the_o assyrian_a the_o persian_a the_o grecian_a and_o the_o roman_a as_o for_o the_o first_o of_o these_o viz._n the_o assyrian_a monarchy_n it_o be_v first_o begin_v by_o nimrod_n and_o destroy_v by_o cyrus_n as_o for_o what_o pass_v before_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o empire_n we_o have_v no_o other_o account_n but_o in_o sacred_a writ_n wherewith_o since_o every_o one_o either_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v already_o acquaint_v i_o shall_v take_v no_o further_o notice_n of_o it_o in_o this_o place_n we_o read_v therefore_o that_o after_o the_o division_n of_o the_o earth_n nimrod_n the_o son_n of_o chush_fw-mi and_o nephew_n of_o cham_n fix_v his_o seat_n at_o babel_n and_o therein_o first_o begin_v that_o kingdom_n or_o empire_n which_o be_v call_v by_o some_o the_o babylonian_a from_o babel_n the_o place_n of_o the_o king_n court_n or_o residence_n by_o other_o the_o chaldaan_n from_o the_o country_n chaldaea_n wherein_o the_o city_n babylon_n be_v seat_v and_o by_o other_o the_o assyrian_a from_o ashur_n the_o son_n of_o sem_fw-mi who_o be_v call_v by_o profane_a author_n niâ—us_n and_o who_o justin_n out_o of_o trogus_n will_v have_v to_o be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o this_o empire_n as_o also_o the_o first_o king_n that_o make_v war_n upon_o his_o neighbour_n justin_n lib._n 1._o now_o as_o this_o monarchy_n be_v at_o first_o institute_v by_o nimrod_n or_o belus_n which_o from_o julius_n africanâ—s_n and_o the_o best_a author_n i_o find_v to_o be_v the_o same_o so_o be_v it_o enlarge_v by_o ninus_n and_o his_o wife_n semiramis_n in_o who_o time_n it_o be_v at_o the_o height_n of_o glory_n and_o grandeur_n for_o afterward_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o effeminacy_n of_o its_o prince_n it_o decline_v till_o by_o the_o ruin_n and_o fall_v of_o that_o monster_n sardanapalus_n who_o be_v mars_n ad_fw-la opus_fw-la veneris_fw-la martis_n ad_fw-la arma_fw-la venus_n the_o empire_n become_v divide_v between_o those_o two_o rebel_n arbaces_n and_o belâ—chus_n in_o who_o succession_n it_o last_v till_o by_o the_o death_n of_o belshazzar_n last_o king_n of_o the_o babylonian_n and_o of_o darius_n last_o king_n of_o the_o mâ—des_n the_o whole_a empire_n be_v again_o unite_v and_o so_o descend_v upon_o cyrus_n the_o great_a who_o begin_v the_o second_o empire_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n this_o first_o empire_n begin_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 1788._o it_o last_v 1646_o year_n and_o be_v subvert_v or_o translate_v into_o persia_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3434._o now_o the_o several_a race_n and_o succession_n of_o king_n that_o govern_v this_o first_o assyrian_a monarchy_n be_v as_o follow_v i._n familia_fw-la beli._n 1._o nimrod_n or_o belus_n 2._o ninus_n 3._o his_o wife_n semiramis_n 4._o ninâ—as_o or_o ninus_n the_o ii_o 5._o arius_n of_o who_o together_o with_o these_o that_o follow_v there_o be_v little_o know_v till_o we_o come_v to_o sardâ—â—â—palus_n 6._o araliâ—s_n 7._o balâ—â—â—_n the_o i_o 8._o armatrites_n 9_o belachus_fw-la the_o i._n 10._o baleus_n the_o ii_o 11._o altadas_n 12._o mamitus_n 13._o mancaleus_n 14._o shaerus_fw-la 15._o maâ—â—elus_n 16._o sparetus_n 17._o ascaride_n 18._o aâ—yntas_n 19_o belochâ—s_v the_o ii_o 20._o bellopare_v 21._o lamprides_n 22._o sosares_fw-la 23._o lamparâ—s_n 24._o pâ—nnias_fw-it 25._o sâ—sarmus_fw-la 26._o mitreus_n 27._o tauâ—anâ—s_n 28._o teutaeus_fw-la 29._o tiâ—aeus_n 30._o dâ—â—â—ilus_n 31._o eâ—paâ—â—s_n 32._o lâ—â—sthenes_n 33._o pyrithidias_n 34._o ophraâ—â—â—s_n 35._o ophragaâ—â—â—s_n 36._o ascrazapeâ—_n 37._o sardanapalus_n after_o who_o death_n the_o empire_n be_v divide_v between_o arbaces_n and_o belochus_n arbaces_n enjoy_v the_o government_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o belochus_n of_o the_o assyrian_n their_o succession_n be_v be_v as_o follow_v 1._o arbaces_n 2._o mandauce_n 3._o sosarmus_fw-la 4._o artycas_n 5._o arbianes_n 6._o arsaeos_n or_o deioces_n 7._o phraortes_n 8._o cyaxares_n and_o 9_o astyages_n the_o father_n of_o darius_n medus_n 1._o phul-belochus_a 2._o tiglat-philassar_a 3._o salmanassar_n 4._o sennacherib_n 5._o assar-haddon_n 6._o merodach_n 7._o ben-merodach_a 8._o nabopalassar_n 9_o nabuchodonosor_n 10._o evil-merodach_a and_o 11._o belsazar_n for_o astyages_n and_o belsazar_n give_v a_o period_n to_o this_o first_o monarchy_n whereof_o cyrus_n become_v sole_a monarch_n now_o concern_v this_o second_o monarchy_n some_o will_v have_v it_o that_o darius_n medus_n the_o son_n of_o astyages_n begin_v it_o and_o that_o cyrus_n astyages_n his_o grandson_n by_o his_o daughter_n mandana_n do_v enlarge_v and_o perfect_v it_o for_o that_o they_o be_v both_o king_n one_o of_o media_n and_o the_o other_o of_o persia_n when_o join_v their_o force_n together_o they_o overthrow_v belsazar_n darius_n thereupon_o annex_v babylon_n to_o his_o part_n of_o
nymph_n and_o some_o say_v to_o ceres_n to_o be_v educate_v by_o they_o who_o in_o reward_n of_o their_o good_a service_n be_v receive_v up_o into_o heaven_n and_o there_o change_v into_o star_n now_o call_v hyades_n ora_fw-la micant_fw-la tauri_n septem_fw-la radiantia_fw-la flammis_fw-la navita_fw-la quas_fw-la hyadas_n graius_fw-la ab_fw-la imbre_fw-la vocat_fw-la pars_fw-la bacchum_fw-la nutrisse_n putat_fw-la pars_fw-la credidit_fw-la esse_fw-la tethyos_n have_v nepte_n oceanique_fw-la senis_fw-la ovid._n lib._n 5._o fast_o when_o bacchus_n come_v to_o be_v of_o age_n he_o pass_v through_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o indian_n who_o he_o overcome_v and_o in_o their_o country_n build_v the_o city_n nisa_n here_o mention_v by_o philostratus_n he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o first_o that_o introduce_v the_o custom_n of_o triumph_v at_o which_o time_n he_o wear_v a_o golden_a diadem_n about_o his_o head_n his_o chariot_n be_v draw_v by_o tiger_n his_o habit_n be_v the_o skin_n of_o a_o deer_n and_o his_o sceptre_n be_v a_o small_a lance_n adorn_v with_o branch_n of_o ivy_n and_o vine-leave_n he_o invent_v the_o use_n of_o wine_n which_o he_o give_v to_o the_o indian_n to_o drink_v who_o at_o first_o imagine_v he_o have_v give_v they_o poison_n because_o it_o make_v they_o both_o mad_a and_o drink_v they_o do_v at_o first_o frequent_o sacrifice_n man_n unto_o he_o but_o since_o his_o expedition_n into_o india_n he_o be_v content_a with_o other_o sacrifice_n such_o as_o ass_n and_o goat_n to_o signify_v that_o those_o who_o be_v give_v to_o wine_n become_v as_o sottish_a as_o ass_n and_o as_o lascivious_a as_o goat_n sine_fw-la cerere_fw-la &_o bacchâ—_fw-la frigâ—â—_n venus_n bacchus_n be_v bring_v up_o with_o the_o nymph_n which_o teach_v we_o that_o we_o must_v mix_v water_n with_o our_o wine_n he_o never_o have_v other_o priest_n but_o satyr_n and_o woman_n because_o the_o latter_a have_v follow_v he_o in_o great_a company_n throughout_o his_o travel_n cry_v singing_z and_o dance_v after_o he_o in_o so_o much_o that_o they_o be_v call_v bacchanales_fw-la mimallone_n lenae_fw-la bassarides_fw-la thyade_n and_o maenad_n name_n that_o express_v fury_n and_o madness_n the_o great_a solemnity_n perform_v in_o honour_n of_o this_o god_n be_v celebrate_v every_o three_o year_n and_o call_v therefore_o trieteria_n or_o orgya_n from_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v a_o transport_n of_o anger_n because_o the_o mad_a woman_n clothe_v themselves_o with_o the_o skin_n of_o tiger_n panther_n etc._n etc._n when_o with_o their_o hair_n hang_v about_o their_o ear_n they_o run_v over_o the_o mountain_n hold_v light_v torch_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o cry_v out_o aloud_o eu_n ho_o evan_n eu_fw-fr ho_o bacche_fw-it which_o be_v good_a son_n a_o name_n give_v he_o by_o jupiter_n when_o in_o the_o war_n with_o the_o giant_n this_o bacchus_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o lion_n run_v violent_o upon_o the_o first_o and_o tear_v he_o in_o piece_n bacchus_n be_v usual_o paint_v ride_v on_o a_o tiger_n have_v in_o one_o hand_n a_o bunch_n of_o grape_n in_o the_o other_o a_o cup_n full_a of_o wine_n with_o a_o mitre_n on_o his_o head_n a_o ornament_n proper_a to_o woman_n or_o with_o a_o bald_a pate_n which_o signify_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o excess_n of_o wine_n he_o wear_v sometime_o a_o sickle_n in_o one_o hand_n a_o pitcher_n in_o the_o other_o and_o a_o garland_n of_o rose_n on_o his_o head_n he_o do_v always_o appear_v young_a because_o wine_n moderate_o take_v purify_v the_o blood_n and_o preserve_v the_o body_n in_o a_o youthful_a strength_n and_o colour_n his_o temple_n be_v next_o to_o minerva_n to_o express_v how_o useful_a wine_n be_v to_o revive_v the_o spirit_n and_o enable_v our_o fancy_n to_o invent_v for_o which_o reason_n the_o heathen_n do_v sacrifice_n to_o he_o the_o quick-sighted_a dragon_n the_o chatter_a pie_n be_v also_o sacred_a to_o bacchus_n because_o wine_n do_v cause_v we_o to_o prattle_v more_o than_o be_v convenient_a his_o sacrifice_n be_v usual_o perform_v in_o the_o evening_n and_o at_o night_n also_o it_o be_v report_v of_o he_o that_o he_o carry_v a_o torch_n before_o proserpina_n when_o she_o be_v lead_v to_o be_v marry_v to_o pluto_n the_o infernal_a god_n juno_n can_v never_o endure_v the_o sight_n of_o he_o wherefore_o she_o labour_v to_o drive_v he_o out_o of_o heaven_n and_o to_o banish_v he_o from_o all_o society_n he_o flee_v from_o her_o fury_n and_o as_o he_o be_v repose_v himself_o under_o a_o tree_n a_o serpent_n name_v ambisbaena_fw-la bite_v he_o but_o he_o kill_v it_o with_o a_o vine_n branch_n which_o be_v a_o mortal_a poison_n to_o some_o serpent_n juno_n continue_v her_o hatred_n for_o he_o because_o he_o be_v her_o husband_n bastard_n until_o she_o cast_v he_o into_o a_o fit_a of_o madness_n which_o make_v he_o undertake_v a_o expedition_n against_o the_o indian_n and_o overrun_v all_o the_o eastern_a country_n lusus_fw-la be_v his_o companion_n from_o who_o portugal_n be_v call_v lusitania_n the_o truth_n of_o this_o fable_n be_v that_o liber_n otherwise_o call_v dionysius_n bacchus_n or_o osiris_n by_o the_o egyptian_n be_v a_o king_n of_o nysa_n a_o city_n in_o arabia_n faelix_fw-la who_o teach_v his_o people_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o adjoin_a country_n many_o useful_a art_n as_o the_o order_n of_o the_o vine_n and_o the_o preserve_n of_o bee_n he_o establish_v several_a good_a law_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o persuade_v the_o people_n to_o sacrifice_v to_o their_o god_n for_o the_o which_o he_o be_v much_o honour_v by_o all_o civil_a nation_n the_o grecian_n establish_v several_a festival_n day_n in_o honour_n of_o he_o the_o chief_a be_v their_o trieteria_n keep_v every_o three_o year_n in_o remembrance_n of_o his_o indian_a expedition_n perform_v in_o that_o space_n of_o time_n also_o their_o apaturia_n their_o phallica_n and_o 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the_o exposition_n of_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n be_v unlimited_a and_o its_o way_n past_o find_v out_o dum_fw-la furor_fw-la in_o cursu_fw-la est_fw-la currenti_fw-la cede_fw-la furori_fw-la ovid._n it_o be_v not_o altogether_o safe_a in_o this_o plot_v age_n to_o ask_v what_o it_o be_v a_o clock_n for_o who_o know_v but_o some_o over_o sage-coxcomb_n may_v from_o that_o most_o wicked_a quaere_fw-la cause_n you_o to_o be_v apprehend_v for_o a_o jesuit_n as_o have_v some_o treacherous_a conspiracy_n to_o execute_v at_o such_o a_o hour_n that_o make_v you_o so_o inquisitive_a of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o day_n but_o to_o doubt_v of_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v deliver_v in_o verbo_fw-la sacerdotis_fw-la what_o can_v be_v a_o more_o damn_v sin_n therefore_o if_o you_o shall_v interrogate_v any_o such_o how_o he_o can_v prove_v his_o divine_a commission_n his_o doctrine_n inspiration_n and_o the_o like_a i_o know_v his_o answer_n will_v be_v that_o you_o be_v a_o saucy_a wicked_a fellow_n that_o it_o concern_v not_o layick_n to_o meddle_v with_o such_o matter_n that_o you_o can_v go_v to_o heaven_n but_o by_o his_o mean_n that_o if_o a_o king_n or_o principal_a magistrate_n do_v send_v you_o a_o message_n or_o command_n by_o one_o of_o his_o know_a officer_n you_o will_v nâ—t_v then_o presume_v to_o make_v all_o these_o uncivil_a question_n and_o that_o you_o may_v as_o well_o believe_v a_o ass_n speak_v as_o believe_v there_o be_v a_o king_n of_o france_n or_o city_n of_o rome_n which_o you_o never_o see_v etc._n etc._n but_o to_o the_o point_n the_o whole_a translation_n i_o have_v already_o finish_v and_o have_v proceed_v thus_o far_o as_o you_o see_v in_o my_o illustration_n when_o i_o find_v the_o alarm_n be_v give_v in_o all_o part_n what_o a_o dangerous_a book_n be_v come_v out_o such_o a_o book_n as_o will_v unmask_v all_o practical_a atheist_n which_o they_o be_v the_o great_a number_n of_o man_n may_v therefore_o prove_v of_o pernicious_a consequence_n to_o the_o public_a above_o all_o the_o popish_a clergy_n think_v themselves_o chief_o concern_v herein_o who_o be_v so_o zealous_o revengeful_a and_o malicious_a that_o i_o fear_v it_o may_v fare_v with_o i_o as_o it_o do_v with_o poor_a aesop_n who_o notwithstanding_o he_o have_v break_v jest_n upon_o several_a great_a king_n and_o potentate_n without_o be_v punish_v for_o the_o same_o yet_o only_a speak_v against_o the_o priest_n of_o delphos_n cost_v he_o his_o life_n the_o story_n run_v thus_o aesop_n be_v arrive_v at_o the_o city_n of_o delphos_n and_o look_v upon_o the_o priest_n he_o say_v i_o may_v fit_o compare_v you_o to_o the_o wood_n which_o be_v carry_v upon_o the_o sea_n behold_v it_o afar_o off_o we_o judge_v it_o of_o great_a value_n but_o when_o we_o come_v near_o we_o slight_v it_o even_o so_o do_v i_o when_o far_o from_o your_o city_n admire_v you_o but_o come_v among_o you_o find_v you_o to_o be_v the_o most_o useless_a of_o men._n now_o when_o the_o delphian_a priest_n hear_v this_o fear_v lest_o he_o shall_v disparage_v they_o in_o other_o place_n they_o determine_v crafty_o to_o take_v away_o his_o life_n whereupon_o take_v a_o golden_a cup_n out_o of_o apollo_n s_o temple_n they_o secret_o convey_v it_o among_o esop_n baggage_n who_o not_o be_v aware_a of_o their_o subtlety_n begin_v his_o journey_n to_o phocis_n whereupon_o the_o delphian_o pursue_v he_o charge_v he_o with_o sacrilege_n he_o deny_v the_o fact_n but_o they_o search_v his_o baggage_n and_o find_v the_o cup_n about_o he_o prevail_v with_o the_o ignorant_a multitude_n who_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o cheat_n to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n as_o a_o wicked_a sacrilegious_a person_n now_o fear_v lest_o some_o such_o chalice_n shall_v be_v thus_o thrust_v into_o my_o portmanteau_n and_o the_o silly_a common_a people_n make_v believe_v i_o be_v a_o thief_n or_o a_o atheist_n which_o may_v cost_v i_o my_o life_n as_o it_o do_v aesop_n i_o think_v it_o my_o safe_a way_n to_o let_v the_o two_o millstone_n of_o knavery_n and_o folly_n grind_v on_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n without_o interpose_v my_o inconsiderable_a opinion_n which_o like_o the_o small_a barleycorn_n will_v serve_v only_o to_o be_v ground_n to_o piece_n itself_o without_o any_o effect_n upon_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o stone_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o most_o dangerous_a consequence_n to_o oppose_v any_o doctrine_n that_o be_v public_o receive_v how_o sottish_a soever_o it_o be_v i_o have_v often_o wonder_v at_o the_o obdurate_a heart_n of_o some_o incredulous_a mahometan_n who_o even_o to_o this_o day_n persist_v in_o that_o heresy_n of_o believe_v in_o the_o story_n of_o the_o seven_o sleeper_n that_o there_o be_v but_o five_o beside_o the_o dog_n that_o sleep_v 300_o year_n in_o a_o cave_n whereas_o the_o aâ—coran_n positive_o declare_v that_o true_a believer_n affirm_v they_o to_o be_v seven_o and_o their_o dog_n to_o make_v up_o the_o eight_o with_o a_o severe_a anathema_n upon_o all_o that_o believe_v otherwise_o now_o for_o my_o part_n rather_o than_o incur_v the_o like_a anathema_n i_o think_v it_o much_o more_o safe_a to_o believe_v as_o the_o church_n believe_v and_o be_v i_o a_o mahometan_a shall_v most_o willing_o subscribe_v that_o there_o be_v 800_o beside_o the_o dog_n if_o the_o mufti_n direct_v i_o so_o to_o do_v but_o as_o i_o be_o shall_v at_o all_o time_n pin_v my_o faith_n upon_o my_o lord_n of_o canterbury_n sleeve_n wherefore_o if_o the_o clergy_n will_v have_v apollonius_n esteem_v a_o rogue_n and_o a_o juggler_n that_o be_v rise_v from_o the_o dead_a he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a fomenter_n of_o this_o popish_a plot_n or_o that_o there_o never_o be_v any_o such_o man_n as_o apollonius_n with_o all_o my_o heart_n what_o they_o please_v for_o i_o have_v much_o rather_o have_v he_o decry_v in_o his_o reputation_n than_o that_o some_o grave_a cardinal_n with_o his_o long_a beard_n and_o excommunicative_a ha_o shall_v have_v i_o burn_v for_o a_o heretic_n therefore_o for_o these_o weighty_a reason_n i_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o prorogue_v the_o remain_a part_n of_o this_o history_n till_o interest_n have_v no_o long_o need_v of_o a_o holy_a masque_n and_o till_o there_o be_v discover_v some_o new_a road_n to_o the_o heavenly_a jerusalem_n where_o every_o honest_a man_n may_v go_v without_o leading-string_n or_o without_o be_v put_v to_o the_o temporal_a charge_n of_o a_o spiritual_a guide_n and_o till_o man_n quit_v the_o thought_n of_o go_v to_o heaven_n by_o the_o same_o mean_n as_o they_o go_v to_o a_o playhouse_n viz._n by_o give_v money_n to_o the_o dore-keeper_n si_fw-mi religio_fw-la sit_fw-la fabula_fw-la umbra_fw-la fiet_fw-la sacerdos_n last_o as_o for_o my_o illustration_n notwithstanding_o they_o have_v ever_o some_o coherence_n with_o my_o text_n yet_o i_o likewise_o design_v they_o as_o philological_a essay_n upon_o several_a subject_n such_o as_o the_o least_o hint_n of_o my_o author_n may_v present_v i_o with_o and_o herein_o make_v some_o occasional_a reflection_n upon_o the_o defect_n of_o humane_a conversation_n it_o may_v as_o i_o expect_v no_o otherwise_o render_v i_o odious_a to_o all_o such_o guilty_a person_n who_o folly_n be_v here_o expose_v for_o instance_n religion_n be_v a_o thing_n sacred_a but_o he_o that_o show_v how_o it_o be_v sometime_o make_v a_o cloak_n for_o knavery_n and_o how_o some_o man_n fight_v the_o devil_n battle_n under_o a_o counterfeit_a banner_n of_o christ_n ut_fw-la melius_fw-la possis_fw-la fallere_fw-la sum_n togam_fw-la shall_v render_v himself_o a_o mortal_a enemy_n to_o hypocrite_n in_o like_a manner_n honour_n be_v venerable_a as_o be_v when_o just_o confer_v the_o reward_n of_o virtue_n but_o he_o who_o shall_v tell_v you_o that_o it_o be_v sometime_o make_v use_n of_o only_a as_o fullers-earth_n to_o wash_v out_o the_o stain_n of_o a_o ignoble_a and_o base_a original_a or_o as_o a_o support_n to_o the_o sink_a credit_n of_o some_o half-witted_a rich_a heir_n new_o launch_v into_o a_o estate_n and_o thus_o upbraid_v by_o the_o poet_n rarus_n enim_fw-la fermè_fw-la sensus_fw-la communis_fw-la in_o illa_fw-la fortuna_fw-la horat._n whoever_o i_o say_v expose_v any_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n can_v but_o acquire_v the_o ill_a will_n of_o all_o such_o who_o have_v nothing_o to_o show_v for_o their_o gentility_n or_o brain_n but_o a_o patent_n and_o so_o the_o like_a upon_o all_o other_o subject_n now_o the_o main_a scope_n and_o design_n of_o book_n in_o general_a be_v to_o teach_v either_o what_o man_n shall_v do_v or_o what_o they_o real_o do_v whereof_o the_o first_o instruct_v you_o in_o little_a else_o than_o what_o every_o devout_a old_a gentlewoman_n teach_v her_o little_a grandson_n and_o differ_v not_o much_o from_o our_o child_n common_a catechism_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a those_o
his_o father_n he_o remove_v his_o master_n to_o aegas_n a_o city_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o tarsus_n where_o be_v not_o only_o a_o fit_a accommodation_n for_o the_o study_n of_o philosophy_n but_o also_o such_o exercise_n as_o be_v suitable_a to_o youth_n together_o with_o the_o temple_n of_o 3_o aesculapius_n wherein_o aesculapius_n himself_o do_v sometime_o appear_v unto_o man_n he_o there_o come_v acquaint_v with_o divers_a sect_n of_o philosopher_n have_v the_o conversation_n of_o platonist_n chrysippeans_n and_o peripatetic_n he_o likewise_o make_v a_o inspection_n into_o the_o doctrine_n of_o epicurus_n think_v that_o even_o that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v despise_v but_o for_o the_o pythagorean_n he_o have_v little_a or_o no_o opportunity_n to_o learn_v their_o abstruse_a tenant_n in_o that_o his_o tutor_n be_v not_o very_o studious_a of_o that_o kind_n of_o discipline_n nor_o care_v much_o to_o conform_v the_o action_n of_o his_o life_n thereunto_o for_o total_o resign_v up_o himself_o to_o gluttony_n and_o lust_n he_o rather_o seem_v to_o frame_v his_o life_n after_o the_o prescript_n of_o epicurus_n his_o name_n be_v euxenus_n of_o 4_o heraclea_n in_o 5_o pontus_n as_o for_o the_o opinion_n of_o pythagoras_n he_o 6_o know_v they_o no_o otherwise_o then_o bird_n do_v the_o sentence_n which_o they_o have_v learn_v from_o man_n sometime_o utter_v such_o like_a expression_n as_o these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d god_n save_v you_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d god_n speed_v you_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d may_v jupiter_n be_v favourable_a to_o you_o etc._n etc._n not_o know_v what_o they_o say_v nor_o apt_a for_o converse_v with_o man_n but_o only_o teach_v a_o certain_a modulation_n of_o the_o tongue_n wherefore_o as_o young_a eagle_n when_o first_o teach_v to_o fly_v by_o their_o parent_n dare_v not_o stir_v far_o from_o their_o side_n but_o when_o they_o be_v grow_v strong_a of_o wing_n do_v oftentimes_o fly_v high_a than_o their_o parent_n especial_o if_o they_o perceive_v they_o to_o he_o give_v to_o their_o belly_n and_o stoop_v after_o their_o prey_n even_o so_o apollonius_n whilst_o he_o be_v a_o child_n submit_v to_o the_o government_n of_o euxenus_n but_o when_o he_o be_v once_o arrive_v to_o 16_o year_n of_o age_n he_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o a_o pythagorical_a course_n of_o life_n be_v wing_a for_o a_o high_a flight_n by_o some_o better_a master_n nevertheless_o he_o câ—ased_v not_o to_o express_v his_o love_n to_o euxenus_n but_o have_v beg_v of_o his_o father_n a_o house_n in_o the_o suburb_n accommodate_v with_o pleasant_a garden_n and_o fountain_n he_o bestow_v it_o upon_o he_o say_v live_v thou_o after_o thy_o own_o 7_o humour_n but_o for_o i_o i_o will_v conform_v to_o the_o institution_n of_o pythagoras_n euxenus_n perceive_v he_o to_o be_v of_o so_o great_a spirit_n ask_v he_o how_o he_o will_v begin_v such_o a_o course_n of_o life_n to_o who_o apollonius_n answer_v he_o will_v begin_v as_o physician_n use_v to_o do_v who_o have_v first_o purge_v the_o entrail_n prevent_v some_o from_o fall_v into_o disease_n and_o cure_v other_o that_o be_v already_o fall_v into_o they_o and_o have_v say_v this_o he_o begin_v to_o abstain_v from_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o live_a creature_n as_o be_v impure_a and_o stupify_a to_o the_o understanding_n wherefore_o he_o feed_v only_o on_o fruit_n and_o herb_n say_v that_o such_o meat_n be_v pure_a which_o the_o earth_n do_v afford_v unto_o man_n he_o be_v also_o of_o opinion_n that_o wine_n be_v a_o pure_a kind_n of_o drink_n as_o proceed_v from_o a_o mild_a plant_n yet_o nevertheless_o he_o esteem_v it_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o settle_a state_n of_o the_o mind_n in_o respect_n that_o it_o sometime_o disturb_v the_o air_n of_o the_o soul_n illustration_n on_o chap._n 5._o 1_n tarsus_n a_o city_n in_o cilicia_n now_o call_v terassa_n hama_fw-la or_o hamsa_n long._n 60._o lat._n 38._o be_v at_o this_o day_n possess_v by_o the_o turk_n and_o esteem_v to_o be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o all_o cilicia_n or_o caramania_n strabo_n lib._n 15._o it_o be_v pleasant_o situate_v among_o spacious_a field_n and_o water_v with_o the_o river_n cydnus_n solinus_n report_v that_o it_o be_v build_v by_o perseus_n the_o son_n of_o danae_n say_v matrem_fw-la vrbium_fw-la habet_fw-la tarson_n quam_fw-la danais_n proles_fw-la nobilissima_fw-la perseus_n locavit_fw-la solin_n cap._n 14._o from_o whence_o sing_v lucan_n lib._n 4._o deseritur_fw-la taâ—rique_fw-la nemus_fw-la perseaque_fw-la tarsos_n other_o as_o athenaeus_n lib._n 12._o will_v have_v this_o city_n to_o be_v found_v by_o sardanapalus_n and_o that_o it_o be_v so_o express_v in_o the_o inscription_n on_o his_o tombstone_n in_o these_o word_n anchialen_n &_o tharsam_fw-la uno_fw-la die_fw-la à _fw-la sardanapalo_fw-la conditas_fw-la strabo_n call_v it_o the_o mother_n of_o city_n from_o the_o great_a learning_n which_o flourish_v therein_o surpass_v as_o well_o athens_n as_o alexandria_n in_o this_o place_n reside_v many_o great_a and_o famous_a philosopher_n of_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o stoic_n as_o antipater_n archelas_n nestor_n and_o the_o two_o athenodoruâ—'s_n nor_o be_v it_o less_o famous_a for_o be_v the_o country_n of_o st._n paul_n as_o he_o mention_n of_o himself_o when_o speak_v to_o the_o tribune_n he_o say_v act_n 21.39_o i_o be_o a_o man_n which_o be_o a_o jew_n of_o tarsus_n a_o city_n of_o cilicia_n a_o citizen_n of_o no_o mean_a city_n as_o also_o for_o that_o famous_a council_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o it_o under_o the_o emperor_n valent_n mention_v in_o sozom._n hist._n ecclesiast_n lib._n 6._o ch_n 12._o this_o city_n for_o its_o antiquity_n be_v free_v from_o the_o roman_a yoke_n now_o concern_v its_o name_n some_o think_v it_o be_v call_v tarsus_n from_o the_o dryness_n of_o its_o soil_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v siccare_fw-la or_o because_o that_o those_o part_n be_v first_o free_v from_o the_o water_n after_o noah_n flood_n beside_o this_o tarsus_n of_o cilicia_n there_o be_v many_o other_o town_n bear_v the_o same_o name_n whereof_o one_o be_v situate_v in_o spain_n near_o the_o river_n betis_n and_o two_o mile_n distant_a from_o corduba_n be_v build_v by_o the_o phaenician_o who_o trade_v into_o those_o part_n strabo_n lib._n 3._o &_o polybius_n lib._n 3._o it_o be_v to_o this_o city_n many_o think_v that_o solomon_n send_v his_o vessel_n with_o those_o of_o hyram_n as_o it_o be_v write_v 2_o chron._n 9.21_o for_o the_o king_n ship_n go_v to_o tarshish_n with_o the_o servant_n of_o huram_fw-la once_o every_o three_o year_n come_v the_o ship_n of_o tarshish_n bring_v gold_n and_o silver_n ivory_n and_o ape_n and_o peacock_n hesychius_n will_v have_v tarsus_n to_o be_v a_o city_n of_o syria_n ptolemy_n that_o there_o be_v one_o of_o that_o name_n in_o hungary_n and_o strabo_n that_o there_o be_v a_o river_n so_o call_v in_o trâ—as_n also_o arrianus_n that_o there_o be_v a_o promontory_n name_v tharsus_n in_o persia._n 2_o cydnus_n a_o river_n in_o cilicia_n now_o call_v carasu_n which_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n taurus_n run_v through_o the_o city_n tarsus_n quintus_fw-la curtius_n lib._n 3._o speak_v of_o this_o river_n cydnus_n say_v that_o it_o be_v most_o famous_a not_o so_o much_o for_o its_o greatness_n as_o for_o the_o clearness_n of_o its_o water_n which_o from_o its_o original_a fountain_n run_v clear_o through_o all_o the_o country_n without_o any_o other_o river_n mix_v with_o it_o to_o disturb_v the_o pureness_n of_o the_o stream_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o remain_v always_o clear_a and_o cold_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o wood_n that_o do_v shadow_v all_o the_o bank_n this_o river_n as_o vitruvius_n write_v be_v famous_a for_o cure_v the_o gout_n cydnum_fw-la podagrae_fw-la mederi_fw-la docet_fw-la cruribus_fw-la eo_fw-la mersis_fw-la vitruu._n 8.3_o however_o alexander_n the_o great_a have_v like_a to_o have_v receive_v his_o death_n from_o it_o who_o as_o both_o curtius_n and_o justin_n write_v when_o he_o arrive_v at_o tarsus_n be_v much_o delight_v with_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o river_n cydnus_n have_v unbuckle_v his_o armour_n and_o be_v cover_v with_o sweat_n and_o dust_n he_o cast_v himself_o into_o the_o river_n which_o be_v extreme_o cold_a whereupon_o immediate_o so_o great_a a_o numbness_n and_o chillness_n invade_v every_o joint_n that_o be_v speechless_a his_o danger_n bode_v nothing_o less_o than_o present_a death_n however_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o one_o of_o his_o physician_n who_o name_n be_v philip_n alexander_n be_v recover_v to_o his_o health_n again_o iust._n lib._n 11._o curt._n lib._n 3._o solinus_z writes_z that_o this_o river_n take_v its_o name_n from_o its_o whiteness_n and_o clearness_n quicquid_fw-la candidum_fw-la est_fw-la inquit_fw-la cydnum_fw-la gentili_fw-la linguâ_fw-la sylli_n dicunt_fw-la dionys._n vers_fw-la 868._o tibul._n lib._n 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
intemperance_n another_o time_n be_v beat_v black_a and_o blue_a in_o the_o face_n by_o nicrodomus_n the_o lutenist_n he_o past_v a_o piece_n of_o paper_n on_o his_o forehead_n wherein_o be_v write_v nicrodomus_n do_v this_o also_o at_o thebes_n be_v beat_v by_o the_o master_n of_o the_o gymnasium_n or_o as_o other_o say_v at_o corinth_n by_o euthicrates_n he_o laugh_v say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n he_o by_o the_o foot_n he_o draw_v and_o over_o the_o threshold_n throw_v mr._n stanley_n be_v transl._n alexander_n ask_v crates_n whether_o he_o will_v that_o his_o country_n shall_v be_v restore_v or_o no_o crates_n answer_v to_o what_o end_n see_v there_o will_v come_v perhaps_o another_o alexander_n and_o destroy_v it_o again_o the_o athenian_a magistrate_n blame_v he_o for_o wear_v a_o long_a robe_n i_o will_v show_v you_o say_v he_o theophrastus_n in_o the_o same_o attire_n which_o they_o not_o believe_v he_o bring_v they_o to_o a_o barber_n shop_n where_o theophrastus_n be_v sit_v to_o be_v trim_v zeno_n in_o his_o chrias_n say_v that_o he_o sow_v a_o sheeps-skin_n on_o his_o cloak_n to_o appear_v the_o more_o deform_v however_o of_o himself_o he_o be_v very_o unhandsome_a and_o always_o whilst_o he_o discourse_v laugh_v in_o his_o old_a age_n he_o grow_v crooked_a to_o which_o he_o allude_v when_o look_v upon_o himself_o and_o perceive_v death_n approach_n he_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n and_o do_v thou_o go_v old_a friend_n to_o the_o next_o world_n thou_o who_o old_a age_n do_v bend_v he_o die_v old_a and_o be_v bury_v in_o boeotia_n the_o epistle_n of_o crates_n be_v extant_a wherein_o say_v laertius_n he_o write_v excellent_a philosophy_n in_o a_o style_n resemble_v plato_n he_o write_v likewise_o divers_a tragedy_n full_a of_o deep_a philosophy_n stanley_n his_o life_n of_o the_o philosopher_n suidas_n laertii_fw-la lib._n 6._o stobae_fw-la serm_v plutarch_n mor._n gale_n court_n of_o the_o gent._n part_n 2._o crates_n be_v much_o commend_v by_o plutarch_n for_o that_o he_o have_v no_o soon_o read_v upon_o that_o monster_n sardanapalus_n tomb_n these_o verse_n haec_fw-la habeo_fw-la quae_fw-la edi_fw-la quaeque_fw-la exsaturata_fw-la libido_fw-la hausit_fw-la at_o illa_fw-la manent_fw-la multa_fw-la &_o praeclara_fw-la relicta_fw-la chaerill_n poeta_fw-la but_o he_o extempore_o make_v this_o addition_n to_o they_o haec_fw-la habui_fw-la didici_fw-la study_v quae_fw-la pulchra_fw-la camaenae_fw-la i_o quibus_fw-la instruxere_fw-la i_o can_v present_v you_o with_o a_o true_a character_n of_o this_o philosopher_n virtue_n without_o render_v it_o morose_n and_o ill_a nature_a to_o the_o brisk_a and_o airy_a affect_v to_o the_o complaisant_a fulsome_a and_o unclean_a to_o the_o nice_a clownish_a to_o the_o well-bred_a prodigal_a and_o extravagant_a to_o the_o covetous_a and_o unimitable_a to_o the_o licentious_a and_o youthful_a however_o since_o his_o virtue_n which_o consist_v in_o a_o self-denying_a temperance_n be_v great_a the_o custom_n and_o discipline_n of_o his_o sect_n may_v just_o atone_v for_o all_o his_o other_o ill-bred_a error_n now_o beside_o our_o theban_a philosopher_n who_o philostratus_n here_o speak_v of_o there_o be_v other_o eminent_a man_n of_o the_o same_o name_n viz._n crates_n a_o ancient_a comic_a poet_n of_o athens_n a_o disciple_n of_o polemon_n the_o philosopher_n suidas_n and_o crates_n the_o grammarian_n under_o ptolemy_n philom_o contemporary_a with_o aristophanes_n surname_v criticus_n or_o homericus_fw-la for_o that_o he_o write_v fifty_o nine_o book_n of_o comment_n upon_o homer_n iliad_n and_o odyssey_n suidas_n he_o also_o first_o bring_v the_o study_n of_o grammar_n to_o rome_n as_o suetonius_n say_v for_o be_v send_v by_o king_n attalus_n to_o the_o senate_n he_o make_v many_o narration_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o ennius_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o embassy_n there_o be_v likewise_o another_o crates_n of_o pergamus_n that_o write_v a_o book_n contain_v the_o wonderful_a curiosity_n of_o many_o country_n of_o who_o pliny_n lib._n 7.2_o and_o aelian_a the_o animal_n 17.9_o make_v mention_n 6_o sophocles_n the_o prince_n of_o tragic_a poet_n by_o birth_n a_o athenian_a and_o son_n of_o sophilus_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o seventy_o first_o olympiad_n whilst_o philippus_n be_v archon_n as_o anonym_n in_o descript_n olymp._n and_o the_o scholiast_n upon_o sophocles_n say_v however_o suidas_n and_o other_o write_v that_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o seventy_o three_o olympiad_n which_o account_n make_v he_o to_o be_v seventeen_o year_n old_a than_o socrates_n about_o a._n m._n 3520._o and_o ant._n christ._n 428._o suidas_n say_v that_o he_o die_v six_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o euripides_n but_o yet_o be_v prefer_v before_o he_o for_o the_o majesty_n of_o his_o style_n though_o not_o for_o the_o number_n of_o sentence_n he_o be_v copartner_n with_o euripides_n and_o pericles_n in_o the_o office_n of_o praetor_n he_o write_v as_o suidas_n inform_v we_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o three_o tragedy_n and_o in_o his_o contention_n for_o the_o laurel_n with_o other_o poet_n he_o obtain_v no_o less_o than_o twenty_o four_o victory_n whereof_o there_o be_v three_o most_o eminent_a the_o first_o be_v the_o victory_n which_o he_o get_v in_o his_o youth_n over_o aeschylus_n for_o the_o which_o as_o some_o say_v aeschylus_n retire_v into_o sicily_n do_v there_o die_v of_o grief_n plutarch_n in_o cimone_n the_o second_o be_v when_o his_o own_o son_n accuse_v he_o in_o his_o old_a age_n for_o want_n of_o wit_n before_o the_o judge_n whereupon_o sophocles_n produce_v a_o tragedy_n which_o he_o have_v late_o write_v and_o ask_v the_o judg_n opinion_n whether_o that_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o work_n of_o a_o idiot_n the_o judge_n do_v so_o high_o esteem_v of_o it_o that_o reprove_v his_o son_n very_o severe_o he_o dismiss_v they_o with_o disgrace_n and_o their_o old_a father_n with_o honour_n cicero_n cato_n maj._n 20._o the_o three_o and_o last_o victory_n of_o sophocles_n be_v that_o which_o cost_v he_o his_o life_n as_o some_o say_v for_o be_v very_o ancient_a and_o have_v rehearse_v a_o tragedy_n at_o the_o public_a place_n for_o trial_n of_o wit_n after_o a_o long_a dispute_n remain_v at_o last_o victor_n by_o one_o voice_n he_o die_v for_o joy_n that_o he_o have_v win_v valer._n maxim_n lib._n 9_o ch_n 12._o from_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o cicero_n call_v he_o the_o divine_a poet_n say_v that_o he_o write_v tragedy_n to_o the_o very_a last_o period_n of_o his_o old_a age_n cicero_n cato_n maj._n 20._o nay_o pliny_n be_v so_o romantic_a in_o his_o commendation_n of_o sophocles_n that_o he_o bring_v a_o miracle_n to_o honour_v he_o after_o his_o death_n say_v lib._n 7._o ch_n 29._o that_o when_o sophocles_n the_o prince_n of_o all_o tragical_a poet_n be_v dead_a in_o athens_n it_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o city_n be_v besiege_v by_o the_o lacedaemonian_n god_n bacchus_n appear_v several_a time_n by_o way_n of_o vision_n in_o a_o dream_n to_o lysander_n their_o king_n admonish_v he_o to_o suffer_v that_o person_n in_o the_o world_n who_o he_o most_o delight_v in_o to_o be_v inter_v whereupon_o the_o king_n inquire_v what_o person_n be_v late_o depart_v this_o life_n in_o athens_n by_o relation_n of_o the_o citizen_n soon_o find_v it_o to_o be_v sophocles_n who_o the_o god_n mean_v for_o that_o he_o be_v the_o last_o man_n that_o have_v die_v among_o they_o therefore_o he_o permit_v they_o to_o bury_v he_o in_o peace_n and_o to_o perform_v his_o funeral_n obsequy_n without_o any_o molestation_n or_o trouble_n concern_v sophocles_n rejoice_v at_o his_o old_a age_n as_o a_o mean_n to_o extinguish_v his_o lust_n which_o philostratus_n here_o mention_n the_o same_o be_v also_o speak_v of_o by_o plutarch_n and_o cicero_n who_o say_v that_o sophocles_n be_v on_o a_o time_n demand_v familiar_o by_o one_o of_o his_o friend_n whether_o he_o can_v yet_o keep_v company_n with_o a_o woman_n if_o need_n be_v answer_v god_n bless_v i_o my_o good_a friend_n talk_v no_o more_o of_o that_o i_o pray_v for_o i_o be_o long_a since_o free_v from_o those_o matter_n and_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o my_o old_a age_n have_v escape_v the_o servitude_n of_o such_o violent_a and_o furious_a mistress_n plut._n mor._n de_fw-fr avaritia_fw-la ac_fw-la etiam_fw-la de_fw-la senect_n &_o sympos_n lib._n 1._o &_o cicero_n cato_n maj._n 43._o sophocles_n write_v a_o tragedy_n upon_o the_o story_n of_o antigone_n daughter_n to_o oedipus_n king_n of_o thebes_n be_v so_o happy_a and_o successful_a both_o in_o his_o fancy_n and_o expression_n that_o the_o athenian_n bestow_v upon_o he_o as_o a_o reward_n the_o government_n of_o samos_n from_o whence_o that_o proverb_n come_v sophocles_n est_fw-la he_o be_v a_o happy_a orator_n sophocles_n introduce_v many_o new_a thing_n for_o the_o reform_n of_o the_o
he_o have_v often_o repent_v himself_o of_o his_o speech_n but_o never_o of_o his_o silence_n plut._n quid_fw-la de_fw-la quoque_fw-la viro_fw-la &_o cui_fw-la dicas_fw-la saepe_fw-la caveo_fw-la percontatorem_fw-la fugito_fw-la nam_fw-la garrulus_fw-la idem_fw-la est_fw-la nec_fw-la retinent_fw-la patulae_fw-la commissa_fw-la fideliter_fw-la aures_fw-la et_fw-la semel_fw-la emissum_fw-la volat_fw-la irrevocabile_fw-la verbum_fw-la horat._n lib._n 1._o ep._n 18._o this_o will_v be_v a_o very_a fit_a inscription_n for_o the_o door_n of_o all_o our_o coffeehouse_n wherein_o you_o can_v seldom_o behold_v a_o dozen_o person_n without_o their_o judas_n among_o they_o the_o dutch_a knight_n that_o be_v fine_v in_o our_o late_a king_n time_n for_o some_o word_n that_o he_o have_v speak_v will_v have_v make_v a_o rare_a disciple_n for_o pythagoras_n ever_o after_o when_o he_o desire_v leave_v only_o to_o tickle_v it_o with_o tink_a word_n make_v all_o sort_n of_o man_n our_o enemy_n and_o none_o but_o fool_n our_o friend_n therefore_o vir_fw-la sapit_fw-la qui_fw-la pauca_fw-la loquor_fw-la he_o that_o make_v other_o afraid_a of_o his_o wit_n ought_v himself_o to_o be_v afraid_a of_o their_o memory_n for_o as_o much_o as_o i_o have_v know_v many_o man_n who_o though_o they_o can_v not_o break_v a_o jest_n can_v break_v a_o head_n so_o that_o whether_o it_o be_v to_o avoid_v these_o inconvenience_n of_o speech_n or_o whether_o to_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o tacit_n contemplation_n that_o the_o soul_n retire_v into_o herself_o may_v be_v divert_v from_o all_o external_a object_n and_o irregular_a passion_n whether_o for_o the_o one_o reason_n or_o the_o other_o yet_o evident_a it_o be_v from_o all_o their_o own_o write_n that_o the_o ancient_n as_o well_n pythagorean_n as_o other_o do_v great_o esteem_v silence_n lycurgus_n oblige_v the_o spartan_n to_o initiate_v their_o child_n to_o silence_n from_o their_o very_a youth_n coel._n rhod._n lect._n antiq._n lib._n 13._o ch_n 5._o ammianus_n marcellinus_n lib._n 21._o tell_v we_o that_o silence_n among_o the_o persian_n be_v worship_v as_o a_o deity_n plutarch_n say_v that_o silence_n argue_v deep_a and_o profound_a wisdom_n it_o imply_v sobriety_n be_v a_o mystical_a secret_n and_o divine_a virtue_n mor._n of_o intemperate_a speech_n the_o same_o author_n likewise_o tell_v a_o story_n of_o zeno_n who_o dine_v at_o a_o feast_n in_o company_n of_o some_o persian_a ambassador_n and_o not_o have_v speak_v a_o word_n all_o dinnertime_n they_o by_o way_n of_o jeer_n ask_v he_o what_o account_n they_o shall_v give_v the_o king_n their_o master_n of_o he_o marry_o say_v zeno_n you_o may_v only_o tell_v he_o this_o that_o there_o be_v a_o ancient_a man_n at_o athens_n who_o can_v fit_v out_o a_o whole_a meal_n without_o say_v any_o thing_n and_o so_o turn_v the_o laughter_n upon_o they_o hesiod_n say_v that_o the_o tongue_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v spend_v upon_o every_o body_n but_o reserve_v as_o a_o treasure_n and_o of_o late_a time_n we_o find_v a_o institute_n of_o justinian_o in_o oratione_fw-la ad_fw-la antecess_n command_v all_o student_n of_o the_o law_n their_o set_a time_n for_o silence_n and_o for_o speak_v after_o the_o pythagorean_n manner_n loqui_fw-la ignorabit_fw-la qui_fw-la tacere_fw-la nescit_fw-la auson_n but_o of_o all_o the_o scholar_n that_o ever_o pythagoras_n have_v there_o never_o be_v any_o comparable_a to_o our_o hero_n apollonius_n who_o not_o only_o persevere_v in_o his_o resolution_n but_o also_o during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o silence_n he_o do_v more_o work_n of_o piety_n and_o charity_n without_o speak_v than_o any_o other_o philosopher_n ever_o do_v with_o it_o beside_o those_o many_o opprobrious_a term_n and_o provocation_n which_o be_v daily_o offer_v unto_o he_o though_o not_o with_o more_o malice_n than_o his_o great_a patience_n can_v bear_v 3_o simonides_n there_o be_v several_a eminent_a man_n among_o the_o ancient_n that_o bear_v this_o name_n as_o the_o learned_a gerardus_n joannes_n vossius_fw-la write_v there_o be_v one_o simonides_n who_o write_v the_o history_n of_o dion_n and_o bion_n and_o live_v soon_o after_o euclid_n another_o simonides_z ceus_n the_o son_n of_o leoprepes_n who_o live_v before_o the_o expedition_n into_o persia_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o fifty_o six_o olympiad_n and_o die_v in_o the_o seventy_o eight_o be_v eighty_o nine_o year_n of_o age_n he_o write_v a_o scheme_n of_o cambyses_n and_o darius_n government_n in_o the_o doric_a dialect_n as_o also_o xerxes_n sea-engagement_n and_o his_o fight_n at_o artemisium_n in_o elegiac_a verse_n but_o the_o battle_n of_o salamina_n he_o describe_v in_o lyric_a verse_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n he_o do_v as_o you_o may_v find_v in_o suidas_n lilius_fw-la gyraldus_n and_o anonymus_fw-la ad_fw-la olymp._n 62._o a_o 2._o there_o be_v also_o simonides_n magnesius_n the_o son_n of_o sipylus_n and_o co-temporary_a with_o antiochus_n magnus_n who_o act_n he_o relate_v in_o verse_n more_o especial_o his_o war_n with_o the_o galatian_n wherein_o antiochus_n cavalâ—y_n be_v rout_v by_o the_o elephant_n likewise_o another_o simonides_n amorginus_fw-la crinei_fw-la mention_v by_o strabo_n lib._n 10._o and_o by_o eustathius_n in_o his_o comment_n upon_o dionysius_n but_o the_o person_n mention_v here_o by_o philostratus_n be_v another_o simonides_n ceus_n grandson_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n to_o simonides_n the_o lyric_a this_o simonides_n be_v surname_v melicerta_n and_o be_v say_v to_o have_v invent_v the_o art_n of_o memory_n he_o live_v about_o the_o 82._o olympiad_n and_o flourish_v just_a before_o the_o peloponesian_n war._n suidas_n say_v that_o he_o write_v three_o book_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o de_fw-fr rebus_fw-la inventis_fw-la also_o three_o book_n more_o of_o genealogy_n from_o whence_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o scholiast_n upon_o the_o 11_o book_n of_o apollonius_n gerard._n joann_n vossius_fw-la de_fw-la histor._n graec._n pliny_n tell_v that_o he_o dwell_v five_o year_n at_o meroe_n a_o island_n upon_o the_o nile_n at_o this_o day_n call_v naulelate_v where_o he_o write_v the_o history_n of_o aethiopia_n natur._n hist._n lib._n 6._o ch_n 29._o he_o further_o say_v that_o the_o art_n of_o memory_n be_v first_o devise_v and_o invent_v by_o this_o simonides_n melicus_n and_o afterward_o bring_v to_o perfection_n by_o metrodorus_n sepsius_fw-la whereby_o a_o man_n may_v learn_v to_o rehearse_v the_o same_o word_n of_o any_o discourse_n whatsoever_o after_o once_o hear_v thus_o king_n cyrus_n be_v able_a to_o call_v every_o soldier_n that_o he_o have_v in_o his_o whole_a army_n by_o their_o own_o name_n l._n scipio_n can_v do_v the_o like_a by_o all_o the_o citizen_n of_o rome_n and_o cineas_n ambassador_n to_o king_n pyrrhus_n the_o very_a next_o day_n he_o come_v to_o rome_n both_o know_v and_o salute_v by_o name_n all_o the_o senate_n gentry_z and_o cavalry_n throughout_o the_o whole_a city_n cicero_n tusc._n quaest._n lib._n 1._o likewise_o king_n mithridates_n reign_v over_o two_o and_o twenty_o several_a nation_n of_o different_a language_n do_v himself_o give_v every_o one_o of_o they_o law_n and_o administer_v justice_n to_o they_o in_o their_o own_o proper_a tongue_n without_o the_o assistance_n of_o a_o interpreter_n and_o in_o make_v his_o oration_n still_o vary_v his_o language_n according_a to_o the_o people_n he_o speak_v to_o also_o one_o charmidas_n or_o charmadas_n a_o grecian_a who_o both_o cicero_n and_o quintilian_n call_v carneades_n have_v so_o singular_a a_o memory_n that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o deliver_v by_o hearâ—_n the_o content_n word_n for_o word_n of_o all_o the_o book_n that_o a_o man_n will_v call_v for_o out_o of_o any_o library_n as_o if_o he_o have_v read_v the_o same_o within_o book_n pliny_n nat._n hist._n lib._n 7._o ch_n 24._o furthermore_o pliny_n speak_v of_o simonides_n say_z that_o he_o make_v a_o addition_n to_o the_o greek_a alphabet_n of_o these_o four_o letter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d eustathius_n say_v he_o add_v but_o these_o three_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d also_o that_o to_o the_o harp_n or_o lute_n simonides_n add_v the_o eight_o string_n and_o timotheus_n the_o nine_o pliny_n nat._n hist._n lib._n 7._o ch_n 24._o and_o plut._n mor._n sympos_fw-la lib._n 9_o cicero_n speak_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n say_v rogue_n i_o quid_fw-la aut_fw-la qualis_fw-la sit_fw-la deus_fw-la auctore_fw-la utar_fw-la simonide_v who_o be_v ask_v by_o king_n hiero_n to_o show_v he_o what_o god_n be_v desire_v one_o day_n time_n to_o consider_v of_o it_o the_o next_o day_n be_v come_v and_o the_o king_n think_v to_o receive_v his_o answer_n simonides_n pray_v to_o have_v two_o day_n more_o for_o consideration_n which_o two_o day_n be_v expire_v he_o then_o pray_v for_o three_o and_o so_o often_o as_o the_o king_n require_v his_o answer_n he_o still_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o day_n
whereat_o the_o king_n be_v amaze_v inquire_v of_o he_o the_o reason_n why_o he_o do_v so_o to_o who_o simonides_n reply_v because_o the_o more_o he_o consider_v of_o the_o thing_n the_o more_o obscure_a and_o intricate_a it_o appear_v to_o he_o de_fw-fr natura_fw-la deor._n lib._n 1.42_o caâ—_n steph._n edit_n now_o the_o great_a veneration_n that_o simonides_n have_v for_o god_n may_v perhaps_o procure_v he_o that_o great_a share_n in_o his_o providence_n which_o it_o appear_v by_o these_o two_o story_n he_o have_v one_o time_n simonides_n be_v at_o supper_n with_o scopas_n at_o cranon_n a_o city_n of_o thessaly_n news_n be_v bring_v he_o that_o two_o young_a man_n be_v at_o the_o door_n earnest_o desire_v to_o speak_v with_o he_o whereupon_o go_v to_o the_o gate_n he_o find_v no_o body_n there_o but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o roof_n of_o the_o dining-room_n fall_v down_o and_o kill_v scopas_n with_o all_o his_o other_o guest_n so_o belove_v of_o the_o immortal_a god_n be_v simonides_n to_o be_v preserve_v from_o so_o eminent_a a_o danger_n as_o valer._n max._n well_o observe_v lib._n 1._o ch_n 8._o de_fw-la miraculis_fw-la another_o time_n simonides_n have_v be_v a_o voyage_n at_o sea_n and_o new_o come_v on_o shore_n he_o find_v the_o dead_a body_n of_o a_o man_n lie_v unbury_v whereupon_o out_o of_o charity_n he_o bury_v it_o and_o be_v by_o the_o same_o body_n admonish_v that_o night_n in_o a_o dream_n not_o to_o set_v sail_v the_o next_o day_n which_o he_o give_v credit_n to_o stay_v ashore_o but_o those_o that_o go_v to_o sea_n be_v all_o cast_v away_o whereof_o be_v inform_v he_o be_v not_o a_o little_a glad_a that_o he_o have_v commit_v his_o life_n to_o the_o security_n of_o a_o dream_n rather_o than_o to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v mindful_a of_o the_o benefit_n receive_v eternize_v the_o memory_n of_o the_o dead_a person_n in_o a_o live_a poem_n etc._n etc._n val._n max._n lib._n 1._o ch_n 7._o and_o cicero_n divin_n lib._n 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and_o that_o be_v the_o delight_n which_o he_o take_v in_o get_v and_o hoard_v up_o money_n wherefore_o he_o be_v reproach_v for_o covetousness_n as_o we_o see_v in_o plutarch_n mor_n de_fw-fr senect_v he_o be_v a_o great_a lover_n of_o silence_n be_v use_v to_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o have_v often_o repent_v of_o his_o speech_n but_o never_o of_o his_o silence_n cael._n rhod._n lib._n 13_o ch_z 5_o pliny_n nat_n hist._n lib._n 35._o ch_n 11._o speak_v of_o a_o famous_a painter_n of_o this_o name_n who_o acquire_v great_a reputation_n by_o draw_v two_o picture_n the_o one_o of_o agatharrus_fw-la the_o famous_a racer_n the_o other_o of_o the_o goddess_n of_o memory_n call_v mnemosyne_n 4_o pamphylia_n a_o country_n in_o asia_n the_o less_o on_o the_o east-side_n of_o cilicia_n by_o the_o mountain_n taurus_n it_o be_v call_v by_o pliny_n monsopia_n by_o girava_n settalia_n by_o thevet_n zina_n and_o by_o nigrus_n caraman_n the_o 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situate_v for_o long._n 69._o lat._n 37._o clim_n 4._o this_o place_n abound_v much_o with_o saffron_n as_o you_o may_v learn_v from_o the_o poet_n et_fw-la cum_fw-la scaena_fw-la croco_fw-la cilici_fw-la perfusa_fw-la recens_fw-la est_fw-la lucret._n lib._n 2._o quotve_n â—erat_fw-la dicam_fw-la terra_fw-la cilissa_n crocos_fw-la ovid_n in_o ibin_n the_o cilician_o be_v eminent_o for_o piracy_n be_v overcome_v by_o pompey_n and_o afterward_o make_v use_n of_o by_o he_o in_o his_o sea-fights_a against_o caesar._n itque_fw-la cilix_n justa_fw-la non_fw-la jam_fw-la pirata_fw-la carinâ_fw-la lucan_n lib._n 3._o arias_n montanus_n say_v that_o cilicia_n be_v by_o the_o hebrew_n call_v chalab_v and_o stephanus_n conjecture_n from_o herodotus_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n be_v heretofore_o call_v achâ—ians_n the_o derivation_n of_o its_o name_n cilicia_n be_v take_v from_o the_o hebrew_n challekim_n or_o challukim_v i._n e._n lapidibus_fw-la for_o that_o the_o country_n be_v full_a of_o stone_n hinc_fw-la cilicis_fw-la tauri_n saxosa_fw-la cacumina_fw-la vitet_fw-la sil._n ital._n lib._n 13._o heretofore_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o wealthy_a province_n belong_v to_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o eminent_a for_o its_o proconsul_n cicero_n 6_o come_v to_o their_o right_a mind_n at_o the_o sight_n of_o any_o grave_a person_n that_o the_o grave_a bird_n be_v a_o owl_n and_o the_o grave_a beast_n be_v a_o ass_n be_v the_o observation_n of_o a_o great_a modern_a wit_n hereby_o ridicul_v formality_n and_o gravity_n in_o man_n as_o if_o gravity_n be_v a_o essential_a qualification_n both_o for_o knave_n and_o fool_n it_o be_v the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o face_n as_o all_o other_o equipage_n and_o ceremony_n be_v the_o gravity_n of_o the_o body_n and_o peculiar_a as_o well_o to_o office_n and_o employment_n as_o to_o man_n gravity_n in_o a_o prince_n consist_v of_o his_o crown_n his_o robe_n his_o guard_n his_o presence-chamber_n his_o council_n officer_n minister_n of_o state_n retinue_n etc._n etc._n in_o a_o nobleman_n it_o be_v his_o title_n his_o coronet_n gilt-coach_n fine_a clothes_n numerous_a page_n lackey_n etc._n etc._n in_o a_o lawyer_n it_o be_v his_o robe_n either_o of_o black_a or_o scarlet_a his_o coif_n his_o under-officer_n etc._n etc._n in_o a_o clergyman_n it_o be_v his_o surplice_n black_a scarf_n or_o lawn_n sleeve_n his_o clerk_n or_o lecturer_n and_o say_v awman_n with_o a_o laudable_a voice_n in_o a_o general_n it_o be_v his_o great_a scarf_n hang_v at_o his_o backside_n his_o commander_n staff_n his_o under-officer_n his_o drum_n trumpets_z colour_n rich_a furniture_n of_o his_o horse_n etc._n etc._n also_o for_o place_n the_o gravity_n of_o a_o court_n consist_v in_o the_o many_o access_n to_o it_o the_o several_a sentry_n guard-chamber_n chair_n of_o state_n chambers_z of_o presence_n etc._n etc._n court_n of_o judicature_n in_o the_o high_a throne_n whereon_o the_o judge_n and_o justice_n sit_v above_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o bar_n whereat_o the_o prisoner_n hold_v up_o their_o hand_n in_o the_o crier_n tip-stave_n jailer_n under-officer_n etc._n etc._n church_n in_o the_o high_a gloomy_a paint_a window_n altar_n rich_o furnish_v with_o plate_n as_o great_a silver_n chalice_n and_o candlestick_n in_o organ_n in_o long_a wax_n taper_n a_o fine_a ring_n of_o bell_n etc._n etc._n these_o be_v the_o several_a kind_n of_o gravity_n which_o influence_n the_o silly_a vulgar_a people_n into_o a_o awful_a veneration_n and_o obedience_n though_o be_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n mankind_n may_v in_o effect_n be_v say_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o rare_a show_n sir_n formal_a trifle_n with_o his_o little_a hat_n sit_v on_o one_o side_n his_o short_a hair_n short_a band_n great_a ear_n short_a black_a cloath-cloak_n bob_v at_o his_o tail_n stroke_v his_o glove_n through_o his_o hand_n betwixt_o his_o forefinger_n and_o his_o thumb_n
aspendus_n be_v reckon_v by_o ptolemy_n among_o the_o mediterranean_a city_n of_o pamphylia_n and_o by_o he_o say_v to_o be_v far_o distant_a from_o the_o sea_n lib._n 5._o ch_n 5._o also_o strabo_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v 60_o stadia_fw-la distant_a from_o the_o sea_n lib._n 14._o nevertheless_o montanus_n think_v that_o it_o be_v a_o town_n hang_v over_o the_o sea_n from_o that_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o be_v situate_v on_o a_o hill_n it_o may_v overlook_v the_o sea_n and_o yet_o be_v some_o distance_n from_o it_o mela_n 1.13_o now_o aspendus_n have_v the_o prospect_n of_o that_o sea_n wherein_o happen_v the_o great_a engagement_n of_o the_o athenian_n under_o the_o convoy_n of_o admiral_n cimon_n against_o the_o medo_n and_o persian_n mention_v in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o thucyd._n as_o also_o by_o dionysius_n 9_o eurymedon_n a_o river_n that_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n taurus_n and_o run_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o pamphylia_n melâ—_n wherefore_o ptolemy_n err_v in_o place_v the_o city_n aspendus_n remote_a from_o the_o river_n eurymedon_n as_o he_o do_v in_o his_o table_n 10_o tiberius_n statue_n it_o be_v no_o doubt_n say_v polyd_v virgil._n lib._n 1_o ch_n 5_o but_o that_o in_o the_o infancy_n of_o government_n man_n do_v high_o advance_v their_o first_o king_n honour_n and_o praise_n when_o either_o for_o their_o wonderful_a courage_n and_o virtue_n or_o to_o flatter_v the_o condition_n of_o their_o dignity_n or_o for_o some_o special_a benefit_n from_o they_o receive_v they_o magnify_v they_o as_o god_n erect_v image_n to_o they_o and_o take_v pleasure_n in_o behold_v the_o same_o macrobius_n write_v that_o hercules_n be_v the_o first_o inventor_n of_o statue_n or_o image_n lactantius_n attribute_n they_o to_o prometheus_n and_o diodorus_n to_o the_o aethiopian_n or_o egyptian_n rachel_n when_o her_o husband_n flee_v out_o of_o mesopotamia_n from_o his_o father-in-law_n laban_n do_v steal_v away_o her_o father_n god_n or_o statue_n and_o some_o think_v that_o man_n take_v occasion_n from_o god_n to_o make_v image_n who_o will_v to_o show_v to_o the_o gross_a wit_n of_o man_n some_o representation_n of_o himself_o take_v on_o he_o the_o shape_n of_o man_n and_o appear_v to_o abraham_n and_o jacob_n from_o whence_o man_n receive_v the_o manner_n of_o make_v image_n of_o god_n to_o keep_v he_o fresh_a in_o their_o memory_n thus_o spurius_n cassius_n in_o rome_n erect_v the_o image_n of_o ceres_n in_o brass_n afterward_o the_o statue_n of_o man_n be_v make_v to_o excite_v other_o to_o noble_a erterprise_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o athenian_n set_v up_o the_o image_n of_o hermodius_fw-la and_o aristogiton_n who_o slay_v and_o expulse_v the_o tyrant_n leontinus_n gorgias_n make_v himself_o a_o image_n of_o pure_a gold_n without_o any_o hollowness_n and_o erect_v it_o at_o delphos_n in_o the_o 78_o the_o olympiad_n likewise_o pharnaces_n cause_v one_o to_o be_v make_v of_o silver_n like_o himself_o which_o pompey_n in_o his_o triumph_n remove_v in_o italy_n m._n atilius_n glabrio_n erect_v the_o first_o statue_n of_o gold_n on_o horseback_n in_o remembrance_n of_o his_o father_n there_o be_v also_o image_n make_v of_o brass_n ivory_n wood_n and_o marble_n see_v more_o at_o large_a of_o this_o subject_a in_o pliny_n natur._n hist._n lib._n 34._o the_o manner_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v to_o set_v up_o their_o image_n cover_v but_o the_o grecian_n form_v they_o all_o naked_a these_o statue_n of_o tiberius_n mention_v by_o philostratus_n may_v be_v those_o which_o tacitus_n speak_v of_o in_o the_o 14_o book_n of_o his_o annal_n ch_n 8._o as_o also_o in_o the_o 3d._a book_n of_o his_o an._n ch_n 8._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o every_o wicked_a fellow_n if_o he_o can_v but_o catch_v hold_n on_o caesar_n image_n may_v free_o and_o without_o punishment_n injure_v honest_a man_n etc._n etc._n at_o first_o there_o be_v no_o statue_n nor_o picture_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n but_o they_o creep_v in_o by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o man_n make_v private_a image_n of_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n and_o he_o upon_o it_o after_o the_o example_n of_o moses_n who_o set_v up_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n as_o also_o of_o agbarus_n duke_n of_o the_o edissenians_n who_o send_v a_o painter_n to_o draw_v the_o image_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o behold_v the_o brightness_n of_o his_o face_n christ_n lay_v a_o napkin_n thereon_o wherein_o by_o his_o divine_a power_n he_o print_v the_o resemblance_n of_o his_o visage_n and_o so_o send_v it_o by_o the_o painter_n to_o the_o duke_n polyd._n virg._n lib._n 6._o ch_n 10._o we_o also_o read_v that_o st._n luke_n have_v the_o image_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n in_o a_o paint_a table_n but_o image_n be_v never_o public_o receive_v and_o worship_v in_o the_o church_n till_o about_o the_o year_n 630._o in_o the_o six_o council_n hold_v at_o constantinople_n by_o the_o command_n of_o constantine_n and_o justinian_n the_o second_o his_o son_n it_o be_v so_o decree_v 11_o olympia_n a_o city_n near_o the_o hill_n olympus_n wherein_o jupiter_n olympius_n have_v his_o temple_n it_o be_v now_o call_v langanico_fw-la or_o stauri_n as_o castaldus_n write_v and_o not_o far_o distant_a from_o elis_n and_o pisa_n two_o city_n of_o greece_n this_o city_n be_v famous_a for_o its_o celebration_n of_o the_o olympic_a game_n every_o five_o year_n strabo_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v ancient_o call_v arpina_n lib._n 8._o chap._n xii_o how_o apollonius_n time_n of_o silence_n be_v expire_v he_o go_v to_o antioch_n also_o concern_v the_o temple_n of_o apollo-daphnaeus_n and_o of_o daphne_n and_o the_o great_a concourse_n of_o the_o assyrian_n that_o follow_v he_o likewise_o his_o precept_n to_o his_o disciple_n and_o what_o they_o be_v to_o do_v the_o whole_a day_n after_o this_o the_o time_n of_o his_o silence_n be_v expire_v he_o come_v to_o 1_o antioch_n surname_v the_o great_a and_o there_o enter_v into_o the_o temple_n of_o two_o apollo-daphnaeus_n to_o who_o the_o assyrian_n apply_v the_o arcadian_a fable_n assert_v that_o daphne_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o river_n ladon_n be_v bear_v there_o for_o there_o be_v indeed_o a_o river_n with_o they_o call_v ladon_n and_o they_o revere_v the_o laurel_n in_o commemoration_n as_o they_o say_v of_o the_o virgin_n daphne_n also_o cypress_n tree_n of_o a_o immense_a height_n stand_v round_o about_o the_o temple_n and_o the_o country_n yield_v pleasant_a and_o gentle_a spring_n of_o water_n wherein_o they_o report_v apollo_n use_v to_o bathe_v himself_o the_o earth_n of_o that_o place_n yield_v also_o a_o grove_n of_o cypress_n tree_n in_o memory_n as_o they_o say_v of_o 3_o cyparissus_n a_o assyrian_a youth_n and_o true_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o tree_n give_v credit_n to_o the_o metamorphosis_n but_o perhaps_o i_o may_v seem_v to_o recite_v too_o youthful_a story_n whilst_o i_o mention_v these_o 4_o fables_n which_o nevertheless_o i_o do_v not_o for_o the_o fable_n sake_n but_o in_o order_n to_o my_o follow_a discourse_n now_o apollonius_n observe_v the_o temple_n to_o be_v pleasâ—nt_a but_o without_o any_o discipline_n be_v inhabit_v by_o man_n half_o barbarous_a say_v oh_o apollo_n change_v these_o dumb_a man_n into_o tree_n that_o they_o may_v at_o least_o make_v a_o noise_n like_o the_o cypress_n furthermore_o observe_v the_o spring_n how_o quiet_o they_o run_v without_o make_v any_o manner_n of_o noise_n he_o say_v the_o silence_n of_o this_o place_n be_v such_o as_o it_o do_v not_o permit_v so_o much_o as_o the_o spring_n to_o speak_v and_o when_o he_o behold_v 5_o ladon_n he_o say_v not_o only_o thy_o daughter_n oh_o ladon_n be_v change_v into_o another_o form_n but_o also_o thou_o thyself_o in_o that_o of_o a_o greek_a and_o arcadian_a thou_o be_v become_v a_o barbarian_a after_o this_o when_o he_o mind_v to_o discourse_v with_o they_o he_o refuse_v the_o rude_a and_o disorderly_a manner_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n say_v that_o he_o have_v need_n of_o man_n and_o not_o of_o clown_n yet_o nevertheless_o if_o he_o see_v any_o civil_a person_n and_o such_o as_o be_v of_o good_a behaviour_n he_o admit_v they_o into_o his_o conversation_n he_o dwell_v among_o the_o priest_n and_o at_o sunrising_n perform_v certain_a religious_a rite_n in_o private_a which_o he_o communicate_v only_o to_o those_o who_o have_v exercise_v four_o year_n silence_n with_o he_o but_o afterward_o if_o he_o happen_v to_o be_v in_o any_o greek_a city_n where_o the_o religious_a rite_n be_v make_v public_a he_o will_v discourse_v philosophical_o with_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o temple_n concern_v the_o god_n and_o correct_v what_o error_n he_o find_v among_o they_o but_o if_o he_o come_v into_o any_o barbarous_a city_n that_o have_v peculiar_a manner_n of_o their_o own_o he_o always_o inquire_v
tabernacle_n and_o priest_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n however_o it_o be_v not_o know_v who_o be_v the_o first_o deviser_n of_o they_o pliny_n and_o solinus_n report_n that_o alexander_n when_o he_o win_v the_o camp_n of_o darius_n find_v among_o other_o jewel_n and_o spoil_n a_o cask_n of_o rich_a ointment_n that_o very_o much_o delight_v he_o but_o herodotus_n do_v declare_v that_o it_o be_v in_o frequent_a use_n before_o darius_n time_n for_o cambyses_n son_n to_o cyrus_n send_v ambassador_n to_o aethiopus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o macrobian_o with_o great_a present_n whereof_o a_o box_n of_o ointment_n be_v one_o i_o know_v not_o the_o certain_a time_n when_o they_o be_v first_o introduce_v into_o rome_n but_o we_o read_v in_o pliny_n lib._n 13._o ch_n 3._o nat._n hist._n that_o the_o 565_o the_o year_n of_o that_o city_n antiochus_n be_v vanquish_v and_o all_o asia_n subdue_v p._n livinius_fw-la crassus_n and_o julius_n caesar_n be_v then_o censor_n command_v that_o no_o foreign_a confection_n of_o ointment_n shall_v be_v sell_v in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n pancirollus_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o roman_n derive_v this_o custom_n of_o anoint_v themselves_o from_o the_o greek_n who_o after_o they_o have_v wash_v the_o body_n with_o water_n ever_o anoint_v it_o over_o with_o perfume_a ointment_n keep_v in_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o vessel_n so_o call_v which_o they_o have_v for_o that_o purpose_n now_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v as_o the_o scholiast_n in_o aristoph_n have_v it_o to_o close_v up_o the_o pore_n again_o after_o they_o have_v be_v open_v by_o the_o hot_a weather_n or_o by_o anoint_v before_o they_o go_v into_o cold_a water_n to_o keep_v out_o the_o cold_a as_o we_o see_v apollonius_n do_v we_o read_v also_o that_o both_o greek_n and_o roman_n use_v to_o anoint_v their_o head_n habent_fw-la unctae_fw-la mollia_fw-la serta_fw-la comae_fw-la ovid._n which_o they_o do_v either_o to_o keep_v out_o any_o fume_n ascend_v thither_o from_o drink_n or_o to_o open_v the_o pore_n that_o so_o they_o may_v evacuate_v the_o soon_o wherefore_o it_o be_v general_o use_v at_o great_a entertainment_n he_o that_o will_v read_v more_o concern_v the_o virtue_n several_a kind_n and_o manner_n of_o use_v these_o ointment_n let_v he_o look_v into_o athenaeus_n dipnos_n lib._n 3._o ch_n 14_o 15_o etc._n etc._n 7_o bath_n be_v use_v by_o our_o forefather_n as_o constant_o before_o meal_n as_o we_o use_v water_n to_o wash_v our_o hand_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o extravagancy_n wherein_o the_o ancient_n do_v more_o excellent_a than_o in_o that_o of_o their_o bath_n so_o magnificent_a be_v the_o roman_a bath_n so_o stately_a and_o glorious_a be_v their_o fabric_n that_o they_o resemble_v so_o many_o city_n but_o above_o all_o the_o two_o most_o famous_a be_v the_o antoninian_n and_o dioclesian_n the_o antoninian_n bath_n as_o palladius_n in_o his_o antiq._n vrb._n rom._n say_v be_v build_v by_o alexander_n be_v of_o a_o prodigious_a height_n and_o adorn_v with_o great_a marble_n pillar_n the_o dioclesian_n which_o be_v also_o of_o a_o vast_a height_n have_v 140000_o man_n employ_v for_o many_o year_n together_o in_o build_v they_o these_o bath_n alone_o be_v so_o capacious_a as_o they_o contain_v for_o the_o use_n of_o wash_v 1600_o several_a seat_n and_o those_o all_o of_o polish_a marble_n a_o accurate_a description_n whereof_o be_v already_o give_v we_o by_o vitruvius_n lib._n 5._o ch_n 10._o agrippa_z as_o witness_v pliny_n build_v during_o his_o aedilship_n for_o the_o free_a use_n of_o the_o public_a one_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o bath_n and_o the_o same_o author_n likewise_o add_v that_o at_o rome_n in_o his_o time_n their_o number_n be_v infinite_a and_o for_o the_o largeness_n some_o of_o they_o say_v olympiâ—dorus_n be_v ingenti_fw-la or_o as_o cassiodorus_n write_v mirabili_fw-la magnitudine_fw-la ammianus_n lib._n 16._o say_v that_o their_o bath_n be_v in_o modum_fw-la provinciarum_fw-la extructa_fw-la build_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o province_n neither_o be_v their_o inside_n less_o glorious_a than_o their_o outside_n for_o seneca_n in_o his_o 86_o ep._n lib._n 13._o describe_v the_o common_a bathing-room_n to_o be_v rather_o like_o the_o palace_n of_o prince_n than_o place_n only_o for_o the_o wash_n off_o sweat_n and_o filth_n of_o their_o body_n and_o according_o statius_n agree_v in_o this_o his_o description_n of_o they_o nil_fw-la ibi_fw-la plebeium_fw-la nunquam_fw-la temesaea_n notabis_fw-la aera_fw-la sed_fw-la argento_fw-la foelix_fw-la propellitur_fw-la unda_fw-la argentoque_fw-la cadit_fw-la labrisque_fw-la nitentibus_fw-la instat_fw-la delicias_fw-la mirâ—ta_fw-la svas_fw-la in_o balneo_fw-la etrâ—sci_fw-la rosinus_n in_o his_o chapter_n de_fw-fr thermis_fw-la affirm_v they_o use_v to_o anoint_v the_o very_a wall_n of_o their_o bath_n with_o rich_a odoriferous_a unguent_n and_o that_o even_o of_o such_o bath_n that_o be_v but_o for_o the_o use_n of_o servant_n rosin_n antiq._n rom._n but_o as_o dr._n hakewell_n observe_v the_o most_o considerable_a expense_n about_o their_o bath_n be_v the_o charge_n which_o they_o be_v at_o in_o heat_n the_o water_n especial_o be_v so_o large_a that_o one_o of_o they_o contain_v at_o least_o ten_o time_n so_o much_o in_o compass_n as_o the_o king_n bath_n in_o bath_n and_o that_o to_o be_v heat_v so_o hot_a as_o they_o can_v hardly_o endure_v their_o body_n in_o it_o which_o plutarch_n testify_v in_o the_o 8_o book_n and_o 9_o the_o chapter_n of_o his_o symposiach_n hakewelâ—_n apol._n for_o provide_v lib._n 4_o ch_n 8._o moreover_o plutarch_n say_v that_o while_o they_o be_v in_o they_o they_o draw_v in_o air_n that_o be_v mingle_v as_o it_o be_v with_o fire_n and_o water_n whereas_o in_o ancient_a time_n man_n can_v sleep_v eat_v and_o drink_v in_o their_o bath_n without_o over-heating_a their_o body_n now_o however_o some_o few_o among_o they_o use_v bathe_v for_o their_o health_n sake_n yet_o artemidorus_n tell_v we_o 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camerarius_fw-la in_o his_o hor._n succisiv_n lib._n 2._o ch_n 14._o demonstrate_v that_o the_o pagan_n have_v be_v more_o modest_a in_o their_o stove_n and_o bath_n than_o many_o of_o the_o christian_n be_v for_o though_o under_o the_o rule_n of_o that_o monster_n heliogabalus_n the_o bath_n of_o rome_n be_v open_a both_o to_o man_n and_o woman_n promiscuous_o yet_o both_o before_o and_o since_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n prohibit_v by_o the_o roman_a law_n and_o be_v then_o only_o practise_v for_o a_o time_n regis_fw-la ad_fw-la exemplum_fw-la for_o romulus_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n ordain_v that_o whatever_o man_n shall_v suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v see_v naked_a by_o a_o woman_n shall_v die_v plutarch_n speak_v of_o the_o modesty_n of_o m._n cato_n write_v that_o in_o old_a time_n father_n be_v ashamed_a to_o bathe_v before_o their_o child_n and_o the_o father-in-law_n before_o his_o sons-in-law_n he_o further_o add_v that_o
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promote_v they_o and_o his_o authority_n recommend_v they_o to_o every_o body_n else_o a_o prince_n therefore_o to_o those_o that_o see_v and_o hear_v he_o aught_o to_o appear_v all_o goodness_n integrity_n humanity_n and_o religion_n which_o last_o he_o ought_v to_o pretend_v to_o more_o than_o ordinary_o because_o more_o man_n do_v judge_n by_o the_o eye_n than_o by_o the_o touch_n for_o every_o body_n see_v but_o few_o understand_v every_o body_n see_v how_o you_o appear_v but_o few_o know_v in_o reality_n what_o you_o be_v and_o those_o few_o dare_v not_o oppose_v the_o opinion_n of_o a_o multitude_n who_o have_v the_o majesty_n of_o their_o prince_n to_o defend_v they_o solon_n lycurgus_n numa_n and_o all_o other_o heathen_a lawgiver_n be_v fain_o to_o crave_v the_o assistance_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o establishment_n of_o their_o new_a government_n now_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o gentile_n run_v much_o upon_o the_o answer_n of_o oracle_n divination_n and_o soothsay_v upon_o 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crow_v of_o bird_n as_o philostratus_n here_o say_v the_o arabian_n do_v whence_o they_o be_v call_v augur_n ab_fw-la avium_n garritu_fw-la from_o the_o chirp_n and_o chatter_v of_o bird_n which_o art_n as_o our_o author_n here_o say_v they_o learn_v by_o eat_v the_o heart_n or_o liver_n of_o dragon_n also_o solinus_n affirm_v that_o for_o this_o purpose_n the_o arabian_n use_v to_o eat_v serpent_n now_o for_o the_o particular_a kind_n of_o soothsay_n i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v you_o with_o here_o but_o refer_v you_o to_o caelius_n rhodiginus_fw-la rosini_n antiquitates_fw-la romanae_fw-la godwin_n antiquity_n and_o other_o who_o describe_v the_o manner_n of_o they_o at_o large_a i_o shall_v only_o give_v you_o some_o short_a hint_n of_o their_o politic_a institution_n and_o so_o conclude_v first_o then_o julius_n caesar_n vaninus_n dial_n 56._o lib._n 4_o say_v that_o the_o soothsay_n of_o the_o ancient_n be_v the_o fable_n and_o illusion_n of_o priest_n to_o get_v money_n and_o praise_n as_o also_o the_o figment_n of_o heathen_a prince_n to_o keep_v the_o people_n in_o awe_n with_o the_o fear_n of_o a_o supreme_a deity_n if_o augury_n foretell_v future_a event_n than_o they_o be_v either_o their_o cause_n or_o effect_n for_o thus_o astronomer_n give_v judgement_n by_o the_o star_n the_o efficient_n of_o sublunary_a thing_n and_o physician_n by_o effect_n but_o augury_n be_v none_o of_o those_o thing_n wherefore_o they_o be_v vain_o use_v to_o the_o foreknowledge_n of_o thing_n to_o come_v among_o the_o gentile_n augury_n be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o as_o the_o wise_a mâ—chiavil_n observe_v they_o contribute_v not_o a_o little_a to_o the_o well-being_n of_o the_o roman_a commonwealth_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o roman_n esteem_v they_o above_o any_o other_o ordinance_n and_o make_v use_v of_o they_o in_o the_o creation_n of_o consul_n in_o the_o undertake_n of_o erterprise_n in_o draw_v out_o their_o army_n in_o their_o battle_n and_o engagement_n and_o in_o every_o other_o business_n of_o importance_n whether_o military_a or_o civil_a nor_o will_v they_o ever_o begin_v a_o expedition_n till_o they_o have_v possess_v the_o soldier_n that_o the_o god_n have_v promise_v they_o success_n among_o the_o several_a order_n of_o auspex_n they_o have_v one_o call_v the_o pullarii_n who_o be_v to_o give_v their_o presage_n ever_o before_o they_o fight_v the_o enemy_n if_o the_o pullen_n over_o which_o they_o have_v inspection_n eat_v it_o be_v a_o good_a omen_n and_o they_o may_v with_o confidence_n engage_v but_o if_o they_o do_v not_o eat_v it_o be_v a_o ill_a sign_n and_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o forbear_v thus_o the_o chicken_n who_o refuse_v their_o meat_n and_o fly_v out_o of_o the_o coop_n foretell_v the_o overthrow_n of_o maâ—cinus_n by_o the_o numantine_n and_o of_o lâ—cius_n papyrius_n in_o the_o battle_n against_o the_o samnite_n wherefore_o as_o vâ—â—inus_n observe_v to_o prevent_v any_o such_o dis-encouragement_n to_o the_o superstitious_a army_n when_o the_o commander_n be_v very_o desirous_a of_o give_v battle_n and_o the_o soldier_n unwilling_a for_o fear_n of_o danger_n that_o they_o may_v excite_v they_o to_o fight_v manful_o they_o endeavour_v to_o engage_v they_o not_o with_o humane_a but_o divine_a counsel_n and_o therefore_o keep_v chicken_n long_o fast_v and_o afterward_o bring_v they_o almost_o famish_a out_o of_o the_o coop_n who_o greedy_o devour_v the_o meat_n that_o be_v cast_v before_o they_o then_o the_o augur_n be_v clad_v in_o their_o solemn_a robe_n do_v with_o much_o gravity_n and_o stroke_v their_o beard_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o god_n promise_v victory_n to_o the_o army_n and_o so_o inflame_v the_o credulous_a multitude_n to_o fight_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o their_o enemy_n on_o the_o contrary_a when_o the_o general_n be_v unwilling_a to_o hazard_v a_o battle_n he_o offer_v meat_n to_o the_o chicken_n when_o their_o belly_n be_v full_a and_o when_o they_o refuse_v it_o the_o augur_n who_o be_v ever_o of_o the_o secret_a council_n of_o war_n do_v beseech_v the_o soldier_n by_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o god_n not_o to_o engage_v the_o enemy_n for_o that_o the_o god_n be_v angry_a for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o army_n do_v threaten_v their_o ruin_n whereupon_o all_o obey_a those_o admonition_n of_o so_o great_a a_o high-priest_n abstain_v from_o battle_n neither_o be_v that_o attribute_v to_o the_o cowardice_n of_o the_o general_n but_o to_o destiny_n also_o when_o they_o be_v vanquish_v or_o put_v to_o flight_n that_o it_o may_v not_o reflect_v on_o their_o valour_n they_o feign_v that_o they_o fight_v contrary_a to_o the_o answer_n of_o their_o augur_n thus_o flaminius_n perish_v together_o with_o his_o army_n for_o not_o be_v obedient_a to_o the_o augur_n the_o chief_a and_o most_o eminent_a office_n among_o the_o roman_n be_v that_o of_o the_o augur_n the_o veneration_n and_o honour_n give_v to_o they_o be_v so_o great_a that_o they_o be_v look_v upon_o not_o only_o as_o the_o god_n interpreter_n but_o also_o as_o messenger_n and_o agent_n betwixt_o they_o and_o mankind_n beside_o they_o be_v ever_o advance_v to_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o rather_o as_o be_v conceive_v because_o from_o the_o first_o foundation_n of_o rome_n until_o the_o change_n of_o the_o government_n king_n themselves_o be_v augur_n as_o think_v it_o unsafe_a to_o disjoin_a from_o the_o regal_a power_n a_o discipline_n so_o full_a of_o authority_n like_v as_o our_o king_n here_o in_o england_n be_v head_n as_o well_o of_o the_o church_n as_o state_n which_o power_n in_o catholic_n country_n be_v divide_v between_o the_o king_n and_o that_o old_a roman_a augur_n the_o pope_n now_o the_o chief_a end_n of_o augury_n be_v to_o encourage_v soldier_n to_o fight_v with_o more_o alacrity_n and_o confidence_n which_o contribute_v much_o to_o their_o success_n nor_o be_v any_o magistrate_n choose_v till_o they_o be_v first_o consult_v those_o who_o to_o empire_n by_o dark_a path_n aspire_v still_o plead_v a_o call_n to_o what_o they_o most_o desire_n mr._n dryden_n thus_o as_o livy_n inform_v we_o romulus_n and_o numa_n can_v receive_v their_o sceptre_n only_o from_o the_o augur_n hand_n neither_o do_v they_o begin_v to_o build_v city_n till_o they_o have_v first_o pour_v into_o the_o entrail_n of_o beast_n for_o if_o they_o be_v find_v they_o argue_v the_o temperateness_n and_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o soil_n but_o if_o they_o be_v lean_a and_o shriveled_a that_o show_v the_o clime_n to_o be_v unhealthy_a for_o many_o time_n they_o draw_v their_o conjecture_n from_o other_o natural_a cause_n and_o yet_o ascribe_v they_o to_o augury_n now_o this_o art_n of_o augury_n be_v very_o ancient_a especial_o in_o italy_n greece_n and_o asia_n minor_a where_o one_o car_n or_o cara_fw-it be_v say_v to_o have_v invent_v it_o and_o orpheus_n to_o have_v amplify_v it_o for_o as_o they_o
then_o want_v the_o knowledge_n of_o divination_n by_o the_o star_n in_o such_o perfection_n as_o the_o egyptian_n and_o chaldean_n have_v it_o so_o they_o devise_v these_o art_n to_o make_v themselves_o esteem_v prophet_n as_o if_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o god_n be_v hide_v in_o the_o filthy_a dunghill_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o entrail_n of_o dead_a man_n and_o beast_n for_o we_o read_v that_o both_o heliogabalus_n and_o julian_n sacrifice_v man_n for_o this_o purpose_n as_o think_v that_o from_o their_o bowel_n the_o most_o know_a and_o fatal_a divination_n may_v be_v gather_v moreover_o these_o augury_n be_v never_o undertake_v without_o much_o solemnity_n and_o ceremony_n at_o which_o time_n a_o procession_n be_v make_v by_o the_o patriciâ—_n and_o better_a sort_n of_o people_n all_o crown_v with_o bay_n before_o who_o the_o poâ—â—iâ—ex_n maximus_n walk_v in_o great_a state_n accompanied_z behind_z with_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n which_o ceremony_n i_o can_v not_o but_o call_v to_o mind_v some_o year_n since_o when_o out_o of_o curiosity_n i_o behold_v a_o catholic_n procession_n at_o st._n jamesâ—_n â—_z chappel_n think_v the_o papist_n have_v take_v that_o custom_n from_o the_o ancient_a heathen_a augur_n it_o be_v but_o a_o politic_a and_o wise_a part_n to_o conform_v their_o religious_a rite_n as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a roman_a empire_n without_o innovate_a more_o than_o needs_o must_v now_o that_o these_o prediction_n by_o augury_n be_v only_o credit_v by_o the_o vulgar_a and_o therefore_o countenance_v by_o the_o wise_a we_o may_v learn_v both_o from_o pliny_n and_o cicero_n whereof_o the_o first_o say_v that_o augury_n signify_v nothing_o and_o gain_v force_n only_o from_o our_o imagination_n wherefore_o he_o deny_v that_o they_o pertain_v to_o a_o incredulous_a person_n and_o the_o other_o viz._n cicero_n write_v that_o he_o wonder_v how_o one_o augur_n can_v behold_v another_o without_o laugh_v when_o they_o think_v how_o they_o cozen_v the_o people_n miror_fw-la câ—r_fw-la haruspex_fw-la haruspici_fw-la videâ—s_fw-la non_fw-fr rider_n which_o sentence_n a_o profane_a person_n of_o my_o acquaintance_n do_v ever_o make_v use_n of_o when_o he_o behold_v two_o priest_n together_o final_o when_o a_o roman_a general_n defer_v to_o give_v the_o signal_n of_o a_o battle_n because_o the_o soothsayer_n chicken_n forbear_v to_o eat_v a_o young_a nobleman_n stand_v by_o tell_v he_o he_o wonder_v he_o will_v omit_v so_o great_a a_o opportunity_n for_o so_o small_a a_o thing_n to_o who_o the_o general_n reply_v these_o thing_n seem_v small_a but_o our_o forefather_n by_o regard_v these_o little_a thing_n have_v make_v this_o empire_n great_a chap._n xv._n how_o apollonius_n leave_v ctesiphon_n come_v into_o the_o confine_n of_o babylon_n and_o what_o answer_v be_v make_v to_o a_o certain_a governor_n that_o demand_v who_o he_o be_v and_o whence_o he_o come_v also_o how_o afterward_o become_v intimate_a with_o the_o governor_n he_o refuse_v treasure_n and_o other_o rich_a present_v offer_v to_o he_o accept_v only_o of_o bread_n and_o herb_n afterward_o apollonius_n go_v above_o 1_o ctesiphon_n pass_v into_o the_o confine_n of_o babylon_n where_o the_o king_n have_v place_v a_o guard_n that_o suffer_v not_o any_o to_o pass_v without_o inquire_v who_o and_o whence_o he_o be_v also_o what_o his_o business_n be_v there_o the_o governor_n set_v over_o this_o guard_n be_v in_o my_o opinion_n as_o a_o eye_n to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o median_a king_n be_v new_o come_v to_o the_o kingdom_n think_v not_o himself_o secure_a but_o fear_v as_o well_o chimaera_n as_o real_a danger_n live_v with_o continual_a tremble_v and_o apprehension_n therefore_o apollonius_n and_o his_o companion_n be_v bring_v before_o this_o governor_n who_o have_v make_v himself_o a_o tent_n on_o a_o wagon_n and_o be_v ride_v abroad_o but_o see_v a_o man_n in_o a_o very_a sordid_a garb_n he_o cry_v out_o like_o any_o timorous_a woman_n and_o hide_v his_o face_n but_o afterward_o with_o much_o ado_n look_v up_o upon_o he_o he_o ask_v he_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v some_o daemon_n from_o whence_o be_v thou_o send_v to_o come_v among_o we_o apollonius_n answer_v from_o myself_o to_o try_v if_o you_o can_v become_v man_n even_o against_o your_o will_n the_o governor_n ask_v he_o again_o who_o he_o be_v that_o dare_v thus_o enter_v the_o king_n territory_n to_o which_o apollonius_n reply_v the_o whole_a earth_n be_v i_o and_o i_o have_v liberty_n to_o pass_v through_o the_o same_o hereupon_o the_o governor_n threaten_v to_o put_v he_o to_o torture_v unless_o he_o answer_v more_o plain_o those_o thing_n which_o he_o ask_v he_o apollonius_n say_v to_o he_o if_o thou_o touch_v i_o thou_o shall_v be_v torment_v with_o thy_o own_o hand_n the_o eunuch_n amaze_v at_o he_o for_o that_o he_o see_v he_o want_v no_o interpreter_n but_o understand_v his_o speech_n with_o ease_n and_o without_o any_o trouble_n speak_v now_o more_o mild_o to_o he_o and_o change_v his_o tone_n ask_v he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o god_n who_o be_v thou_o apollonius_n answer_v for_o as_o much_o as_o you_o now_o ask_v i_o in_o a_o fair_a and_o courteous_a manner_n hear_v thou_o who_o i_o be_o i_o be_o apollonius_n the_o tyanaean_a and_o my_o journey_n be_v to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o indian_n that_o i_o may_v see_v the_o thing_n there_o i_o will_v also_o willing_o be_v admit_v to_o your_o king_n because_o such_o as_o have_v be_v with_o he_o say_v he_o be_v no_o bad_a man_n if_o it_o be_v two_o vardanes_n who_o have_v late_o recover_v the_o kingdom_n which_o he_o have_v lose_v it_o be_v the_o same_o say_v the_o governor_n o_o thou_o divine_a apollonius_n of_o who_o we_o have_v long_o since_o hear_v the_o same_o and_o he_o will_v yield_v his_o very_a throne_n â—o_o a_o wise_a man_n no_o doubt_n therefore_o but_o he_o will_v send_v you_o to_o india_n every_o one_o with_o his_o camel_n as_o for_o i_o i_o make_v you_o my_o guest_n and_o give_v you_o leave_v show_v he_o a_o great_a treasure_n of_o gold_n to_o take_v of_o this_o what_o you_o please_v not_o only_o once_o but_o ten_o time_n over_o now_o apollonius_n refuse_v his_o money_n the_o governor_n say_v unto_o he_o nevertheless_o you_o shall_v accept_v this_o vessel_n of_o 3_o babylonish_n wine_n whereof_o the_o king_n himself_o do_v drink_v to_o the_o ten_o governor_n you_o shall_v likewise_o take_v these_o piece_n of_o roast_a pâ—rk_n and_o goat_n together_o with_o flower_n bread_n and_o whatsoever_o provision_n else_o you_o please_v for_o in_o the_o great_a part_n of_o your_o journey_n you_o will_v meet_v with_o none_o but_o small_a village_n wherein_o good_a accommodation_n be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v the_o governor_n have_v no_o soon_o utter_v these_o word_n but_o he_o reprove_v himself_o say_v how_o extreme_o have_v i_o be_v mistake_v to_o entertain_v a_o man_n that_o neither_o eat_v of_o live_a creature_n nor_o drink_v wine_n so_o absurd_o and_o clownish_o to_o which_o apollonius_n reply_v notwithstanding_o my_o diet_n be_v slender_a yet_o sir_n you_o may_v feast_n i_o with_o bread_n and_o fruit_n that_o say_v he_o i_o will_v willing_o do_v for_o i_o will_v present_v you_o with_o leaven_a bread_n and_o great_a yellow_a date_n together_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o the_o best_a herb_n that_o the_o garden_n of_o tigris_n produce_v but_o those_o herb_n and_o 4_o fruit_n say_v apollonius_n be_v sweet_a to_o i_o that_o grow_v wild_a of_o their_o own_o accord_n than_o those_o that_o be_v force_v and_o produce_v by_o art_n those_o herb_n reply_v the_o governor_n be_v indeed_o the_o sweet_a but_o our_o ground_n about_o babylon_n be_v full_a of_o 5_o wormwood_n bring_v they_o forth_o unpleasant_a and_o bitter_a wherefore_o he_o accept_v of_o such_o herb_n as_o the_o governor_n proffer_v he_o and_o at_o part_v say_v unto_o he_o oh_o thou_o good_a man_n be_v not_o only_o courteous_a at_o the_o end_n but_o also_o in_o the_o beginning_n implicit_o upbraid_v he_o with_o the_o torment_n that_o he_o have_v before_o threaten_v as_o also_o for_o the_o other_o 6_o barbarous_a language_n he_o at_o first_o receive_v from_o he_o illustration_n on_o chap._n 15._o 1_n ctesiphon_n a_o town_n of_o assyria_n lie_v upon_o the_o shore_n of_o tigris_n and_o build_v by_o the_o parthian_n where_o in_o the_o winter_n their_o king_n use_v to_o spend_v some_o time_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o temperateness_n â—f_n that_o air._n pliny_n lib._n 6._o 26._o write_v that_o ctesiphon_n be_v the_o head_n city_n of_o the_o babylonish_n empire_n also_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n reckon_v up_o the_o three_o most_o famous_a city_n of_o assyria_n mention_n this_o as_o one_o of_o they_o viz._n babylon_n selencia_n and_o ctesiphon_n lib._n 23._o 2_o bardâ—nes_n or_o vardanes_n be_v the_o son_n of_o
of_o faith_n but_o also_o of_o his_o goodness_n beside_o i_o conceive_v myself_o bind_v to_o believe_v that_o god_n have_v many_o other_o mean_n to_o destroy_v ahab_n then_o in_o such_o a_o oblique_a way_n as_o this_o i_o will_v glad_o know_v therefore_o whether_o the_o minor_a may_v be_v repute_v of_o equal_a validity_n and_o force_n with_o the_o major_n for_o frame_v a_o good_a conclusion_n to_o this_o syllogism_n it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o we_o find_v in_o the_o book_n of_o judge_n ch_n 9.15_o &_o isa._n 19.14_o something_a to_o this_o purpose_n in_o the_o point_n of_o god_n employ_v wicked_a spirit_n which_o also_o will_v not_o seem_v so_o strange_a if_o we_o consider_v that_o in_o some_o case_n god_n may_v employ_v they_o as_o his_o minister_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n as_o the_o prince_n do_v the_o hangman_n for_o the_o punishment_n of_o malefactor_n but_o as_o concern_v the_o particular_a of_o micaiah_n say_v that_o he_o see_v god_n sit_v on_o his_o throne_n and_o that_o the_o host_n of_o heaven_n be_v on_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o on_o his_o left_a unless_o it_o be_v take_v otherwise_o than_o in_o a_o literal_a sense_n i_o hope_v i_o may_v without_o offence_n so_o far_o declare_v myself_o as_o that_o i_o shall_v not_o easy_o give_v the_o minor_a in_o the_o balance_n of_o reason_n at_o least_o a_o equal_a poise_n with_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o major_n unless_o our_o divine_n help_v it_o out_o with_o some_o allegorical_a interpretation_n especial_o when_o i_o consider_v that_o the_o narrative_a part_n of_o micaiah_n vision_n as_o be_v say_v before_o depend_v only_o on_o his_o single_a testimony_n and_o seem_v to_o be_v approve_v of_o no_o otherwise_o than_o by_o one_o single_a event_n in_o the_o fall_n of_o ahab_n which_o in_o a_o battle_n may_v yet_o happen_v upon_o many_o occasion_n other_o and_o particular_o the_o adversary_n of_o our_o faith_n will_v more_o bold_o object_n that_o ahab_n prophet_n be_v confident_a that_o the_o army_n of_o judah_n and_o israel_n when_o join_v together_o will_v get_v the_o day_n persuade_v the_o king_n to_o fight_v whilst_o themselves_o according_a to_o their_o usual_a manner_n stay_v at_o home_n and_o pray_v and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o unlikely_a that_o all_o thing_n may_v come_v to_o pass_v as_o they_o do_v without_o god_n send_v a_o lie_a spirit_n into_o the_o mouth_n of_o ahab_n prophet_n and_o final_o because_o god_n have_v so_o many_o ordinary_a way_n to_o procure_v ahab_n distraction_n they_o will_v say_v that_o it_o seem_v incongruous_a for_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n and_o goodness_n to_o choose_v this_o for_o which_o and_o many_o other_o reason_n also_o if_o they_o reject_v not_o the_o narrative_a part_n as_o improbable_a they_o will_v however_o not_o allow_v it_o to_o go_v in_o equal_a balance_n with_o the_o major_n nevertheless_o in_o this_o as_o in_o all_o other_o controvert_v point_n it_o be_v good_a to_o consult_v our_o divine_n before_o any_o thing_n be_v determine_v now_o the_o reason_n why_o many_o false_a prophet_n have_v deliver_v most_o of_o their_o precept_n enigmatical_o and_o parabolical_o be_v either_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n as_o the_o heathen_n do_v their_o oracle_n that_o they_o may_v be_v expound_v several_a way_n according_a to_o several_a interest_n and_o so_o likely_a to_o speak_v truth_n one_o way_n or_o tother_o or_o else_o that_o some_o may_v get_v their_o live_n by_o expound_v they_o know_v that_o all_o who_o live_v upon_o their_o doctrine_n will_v not_o fail_v to_o speak_v well_o of_o the_o giver_n of_o it_o as_o we_o see_v by_o mahomet_n priest_n prediction_n or_o prognostication_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o same_o with_o prophecy_n differ_v only_o as_o credulity_n and_o faith_n whereof_o the_o former_a be_v usual_o apply_v to_o temporal_a thing_n and_o the_o latter_a to_o thing_n divine_a now_o prognostication_n be_v think_v by_o many_o to_o be_v but_o a_o happy_a guess_n which_o from_o the_o vast_a experience_n of_o what_o be_v past_a direct_v its_o prospect_n to_o judge_v of_o thing_n to_o come_v when_o meet_v with_o the_o same_o action_n and_o circumstance_n as_o in_o former_a time_n also_o well_o know_v that_o mankind_n ever_o be_v be_v and_o will_v be_v the_o same_o and_o subject_a to_o the_o same_o passion_n they_o have_v reason_n to_o expect_v the_o like_a success_n for_o the_o future_a now_o of_o all_o sort_n of_o prophecy_n those_o which_o respect_v general_a thing_n and_o remote_a time_n be_v most_o of_o all_o to_o be_v suspect_v to_o foretell_v that_o such_o a_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v invade_v or_o embroil_v in_o war_n as_o be_v we_o now_o at_o peace_n throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n to_o prophesy_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v great_a war_n between_o the_o french_a and_o the_o spaniard_n or_o that_o in_o time_n the_o mexican_n and_o west-indians_a shall_v revolt_v from_o the_o dominion_n of_o spain_n that_o such_o a_o empire_n shall_v be_v destroy_v such_o a_o country_n infest_a with_o the_o plague_n or_o such_o a_o great_a city_n fire_v be_v thing_n that_o require_v little_a art_n or_o skill_n for_o that_o unless_o some_o time_n be_v limit_v wherein_o these_o thing_n shall_v happen_v such_o a_o prophecy_n can_v never_o be_v prove_v false_a until_o it_o be_v fulfil_v which_o in_o all_o probability_n if_o they_o be_v any_o of_o the_o forementioned_a thing_n will_v come_v to_o pass_v once_o in_o a_o thousand_o year_n again_o to_o prophesy_v of_o the_o end_n of_o this_o world_n or_o of_o the_o other_o world_n without_o some_o divine_a confirmation_n by_o a_o miracle_n render_v the_o truth_n of_o such_o a_o prediction_n very_o uncertain_a and_o make_v man_n jealous_a that_o the_o prophet_n speak_v of_o so_o remote_a a_o time_n and_o lay_v the_o scene_n of_o his_o prophecy_n at_o such_o a_o distance_n only_o that_o he_o may_v not_o live_v to_o see_v himself_o contradict_v well_o know_v that_o whilst_o the_o world_n endure_v no_o man_n can_v disprove_v he_o cur_n mundi_fw-la finem_fw-la propriorem_fw-la non_fw-la facis_fw-la ut_fw-la ne_fw-fr ante_fw-la obitum_fw-la mendax_fw-la arguerere_fw-la sapit_fw-la owen_n upon_o napier_n prithee_o why_o place_v you_o not_o the_o world_n end_n nigh_o lest_o '_o ere_o you_o die_v you_o shall_v be_v prove_v a_o lyar._n it_o be_v wise_o do_v prognostication_n and_o prophecy_n do_v often_o help_v to_o further_a that_o which_o they_o foretell_v the_o silly_a people_n wilful_o run_v into_o such_o a_o predicted_a fate_n as_o if_o inexorable_a because_o foretell_v again_o other_o as_o crafty_o may_v endeavour_v to_o fulfil_v a_o prophecy_n which_o be_v to_o their_o advantage_n so_o that_o the_o first_o prophecy_n may_v produce_v a_o second_o prophet_n as_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n receive_v their_o title_n of_o wise_a only_o from_o the_o oracle_n but_o without_o some_o of_o these_o help_n you_o will_v find_v little_a more_o credit_n to_o be_v give_v to_o prophecy_n except_o the_o sacred_a one_o than_o to_o our_o common_a almanac_n of_o which_o as_o montaign_v observe_v where_o they_o say_v warm_a shall_v you_o say_v cold_a and_o in_o lieu_n of_o dry_a moist_a ever_o set_v down_o the_o contrary_a of_o what_o they_o foretell_v be_v i_o to_o lay_v a_o wager_n of_o one_o or_o tother_o success_n i_o will_v not_o care_v which_o side_n i_o take_v except_o in_o such_o thing_n as_o admit_v no_o uncertainty_n as_o to_o promise_v extreme_a heat_n at_o christmas_n and_o exceed_v cold_a at_o midsummer_n etc._n etc._n prudens_fw-la futuri_fw-la temporis_fw-la exitum_fw-la caliginosâ_fw-la nocte_fw-la preâ—it_fw-la deus_fw-la ridetque_fw-la si_fw-la mortalis_fw-la ultra_fw-la fas_fw-la trepidat_fw-la horat._n lib._n 3._o od._n 29._o for_o my_o part_n this_o ignorance_n of_o my_o own_o destiny_n i_o look_v upon_o to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a blessing_n almighty_a god_n have_v bestow_v upon_o i_o i_o will_v not_o know_v the_o time_n or_o manner_n of_o my_o death_n for_o the_o world_n if_o i_o know_v the_o time_n i_o may_v not_o as_o perhaps_o i_o now_o may_v live_v with_o that_o joy_n content_a and_o pleasure_n till_o the_o very_a hour_n before_o my_o death_n nay_o it_o may_v then_o he_o irksome_a to_o i_o some_o year_n before_o it_o happen_v when_o i_o can_v positive_o say_v on_o such_o a_o day_n in_o such_o a_o year_n and_o such_o a_o month_n i_o must_v certain_o die_v so_o that_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o time_n do_v in_o some_o measure_n extenuate_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o suffering_n neither_o will_v a_o certain_a knowledge_n of_o the_o manner_n and_o place_n of_o my_o death_n be_v less_o irksome_a to_o i_o for_o if_o i_o know_v it_o be_v to_o be_v by_o some_o fall_n out_o of_o a_o coach_n or_o off_o from_o a_o horse_n it_o may_v disable_v i_o from_o travel_v either_o way_n lest_o the_o first_o time_n i_o ride_v so_o may_v prove_v
&_o floribus_fw-la orat._n 73._o seneca_n in_o medea_n sylvas_fw-la trahit_fw-la ovid_n eleg._n 1._o lib._n 4._o trist._n cum_fw-la traheret_fw-la sylvas_fw-la orpheus_n and_o horace_n insecuâ—ae_fw-la orphea_fw-la sylvae_fw-la 3._o of_o his_o tame_n wild_a beast_n euripides_n ibid._n among_o the_o thing_n that_o orpheus_n subdue_v enumerate_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d feras_fw-la sylvestres_fw-mi dio_fw-mi chrysost._n orat._n 32._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d feras_fw-la mansuefecit_fw-la saeva_fw-la feris_fw-la natura_fw-la redit_fw-la metuensque_fw-la leonem_fw-la implorat_fw-la citharae_fw-la vacca_fw-la tacentis_fw-la opem_fw-la claud._n 4._o of_o his_o attract_v stone_n speaks_z seneca_n in_o medea_n say_v qui_fw-la saxa_fw-la cantu_fw-la mulcet_fw-la also_o ovid_n in_o his_o arte_fw-la amandi_fw-la lib._n 3._o saxa_n ferasque_fw-la lyrâ_fw-la movit_fw-la rhodopeius_fw-la orpheus_n and_o lib._n 3._o amor._n duraque_fw-la percussam_fw-la saxa_fw-la secuta_fw-la lyram_fw-la 5._o of_o his_o move_a rock_n and_o mountain_n orpheus_n himself_o speak_v in_o argon_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cassius_n parmensis_n convulsosque_fw-la suis_fw-la scopulos_fw-la radicibus_fw-la egit_fw-la and_o sidonius_n apoll._n in_o panegyr_n anthemii_fw-la aug._n write_v qui_fw-la cantu_fw-la flexit_fw-la scopulos_fw-la 6._o of_o his_o charm_v the_o infernal_a fury_n in_o hell_n virgil_n georg._n 4._o quin_fw-la ipsae_fw-la stupuere_fw-la domus_fw-la atque_fw-la intimâ—_n lethi_fw-la tartara_fw-la caeruleosque_fw-la implexae_fw-la crinibus_fw-la angues_fw-la eumenides_n tenuitque_fw-la inhianâ—_n tria_fw-la cerberus_n ora_fw-la also_o silius_n italicus_n pallida_fw-la regna_fw-la bistonius_fw-la vates_fw-la flammisque_fw-la acheronto_n sonantem_fw-la placavit_fw-la plectro_fw-la &_o fixit_fw-la revolubile_n saxum_fw-la again_o 7._o of_o his_o alter_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o star_n sil._n ital._n write_v tunc_fw-la silvas_fw-la &_o saxa_fw-la trahens_fw-la nunc_fw-la sidera_fw-la ducit_fw-la and_o 8._o of_o his_o stop_v the_o current_n of_o river_n ars_fw-la quae_fw-la praebuerat_fw-la fluminibus_fw-la moras_fw-la seneca_n last_o of_o his_o charm_v the_o god_n auditus_fw-la superis_fw-la auditus_fw-la manibus_fw-la orpheus_n sil._n ital._n lib._n 11._o this_o orpheus_n be_v a_o excellent_a philosopher_n as_o well_o as_o musician_n be_v the_o first_o that_o recommend_v a_o solitary_a life_n and_o abstinence_n from_o flesh_n wherefore_o plato_n call_v a_o solitary_a harmless_a life_n entertain_v by_o herb_n and_o root_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o introduce_v the_o bacchinalia_fw-la into_o greece_n call_v by_o some_o for_o that_o cause_n sacra_fw-la orphica_n horace_n in_o his_o arte_fw-la poetica_fw-la tell_v we_o that_o sylvestres_fw-mi homines_fw-la sacer_fw-la interpresque_fw-la deorum_fw-la caedibus_fw-la &_o victu_fw-la foedo_fw-la deterruit_fw-la orpheus_n dictus_fw-la ab_fw-la hoc_fw-la lenire_fw-la tiger_n rabidosque_fw-la leones_n dictus_fw-la &_o etc._n etc._n he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o in_o thracia_n cause_v man_n to_o live_v under_o law_n and_o government_n reduce_v they_o from_o their_o rude_a and_o barbarous_a life_n to_o a_o more_o gentle_a and_o civilise_a some_o say_v that_o he_o prophesy_v of_o the_o world_n continuance_n and_o that_o aetate_fw-la in_o sexta_fw-la cessabit_fw-la machina_fw-la mundi_fw-la 6_o datis_n draw_v naxos_n and_o artaphernes_n besiege_v eretria_n darius_n hystaspes_n in_o his_o expedition_n against_o greece_n have_v take_v away_o mardonius_n commission_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o unprosperous_a voyage_n near_o the_o mountain_n athos_n bestow_v the_o same_o upon_o this_o datis_n a_o mede_n and_o artaphernes_n his_o brother_n son_n create_v they_o two_o admiral_n in_o chief_a as_o well_o as_o general_n at_o land_n to_o these_o darius_n give_v in_o charge_n to_o lay_v waste_n athens_n with_o eretria_n and_o bring_v the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o prisoner_n into_o his_o presence_n in_o their_o passage_n they_o burn_v naxos_n take_v some_o force_n and_o hostage_n out_o of_o those_o island_n and_o then_o land_a their_o horse_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o eretria_n herodot_n lib._n 6._o naxos_n be_v one_o of_o the_o cycladian_a island_n in_o the_o aegean_a sea_n heretofore_o call_v sometime_o strongyle_n and_o sometime_o dia_n its_o name_n of_o naxos_n it_o take_v from_o one_o of_o their_o captain_n of_o the_o same_o name_n but_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v call_v nicsia_n and_o be_v seven_o mile_n distant_a from_o dâ—los_n this_o island_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o delicate_a white_a marble_n it_o produce_v pliny_n very_o high_o magnify_v the_o fertility_n of_o this_o place_n either_o in_o respect_n of_o its_o wine_n or_o woman_n for_o beside_o the_o great_a plenty_n of_o vine_n it_o bear_v there_o be_v also_o a_o fountain_n that_o be_v say_v to_o run_v nothing_o but_o wine_n and_o their_o woman_n go_v but_o eight_o month_n with_o child_n it_o be_v in_o this_o isle_n of_o naxos_n the_o poet_n feign_v that_o ariadne_n be_v leave_v by_o theseus_n be_v marry_v to_o bacchus_n where_o after_o have_v receive_v her_o crown_n she_o be_v translate_v up_o among_o the_o star_n bacchatamque_fw-la jugis_fw-la naxum_fw-la viridemque_fw-la donysam_n virg._n aen._n 3_o 7_o victory_n of_o king_n xerxes_n this_o xerxes_n be_v the_o son_n of_o darius_n hystaspes_n of_o who_o we_o have_v speak_v before_o his_o first_o victory_n be_v over_o the_o egyptian_n his_o army_n be_v so_o numerous_a that_o it_o drink_v up_o whole_a river_n one_o day_n as_o xerxes_n be_v upon_o the_o bridge_n which_o he_o have_v erect_v over_o the_o hellespont_n look_v back_o upon_o his_o vast_a army_n he_o fall_v a_o weep_a and_o be_v ask_v the_o cause_n why_o he_o do_v so_o his_o answer_n be_v that_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o consideration_n of_o man_n mortality_n to_o think_v that_o of_o so_o many_o hundred_o thousand_o valiant_a man_n not_o one_o of_o they_o will_v be_v leave_v alive_a once_o in_o a_o hundred_o year_n xerxes_n with_o weep_a eye_n survey_v his_o numerous_a host_n think_v by_o death_n surprise_v how_o soon_o they_o will_v be_v lose_v concern_v this_o king_n xerxes_n i_o have_v write_v at_o large_a in_o my_o forego_n chapter_n 8_o thermopylae_n a_o mountain_n in_o greece_n where_o leonidas_n king_n of_o sparta_n only_o with_o 400_o man_n defeat_v 100000_o of_o the_o persian_n it_o be_v call_v at_o this_o day_n scelos_n 9_o mount_v athos_n a_o mountain_n lie_v between_o macedony_n and_o thrace_n the_o shadow_n whereof_o reach_v unto_o the_o isle_n of_o lemnos_n this_o mountain_n lie_v upon_o the_o aegean_a sea_n through_o which_o xerxes_n cut_v a_o channel_n for_o his_o fleet_n to_o sail_v through_o cum_fw-la medi_fw-la pepererâ—_n novum_fw-la mare_fw-la cumque_fw-la juventus_fw-la per_fw-la medium_n classi_fw-la barbara_fw-it a_o novit_fw-la atho_n catull._n this_o mountain_n be_v once_o famous_a for_o the_o great_a number_n of_o hare_n breed_v in_o it_o which_o make_v the_o poet_n say_v quot_fw-la lepores_fw-la in_o atho_n quot_fw-la ape_n pascuntur_fw-la in_o hyblâ_fw-la ovid._n 2._o art_n amand._n chap._n xix_o apollonius_n be_v enter_v into_o babylon_n will_v not_o worship_v the_o king_n golden_a image_n his_o word_n to_o the_o king_n officer_n and_o how_o he_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o king_n as_o also_o concern_v the_o king_n dream_n when_o therefore_o apollonius_n have_v make_v his_o entrance_n into_o babylon_n the_o officer_n that_o guard_v the_o great_a gate_n have_v hear_v that_o he_o be_v come_v only_o to_o see_v the_o city_n present_v to_o he_o the_o 1_o king_n golden_a image_n which_o if_o any_o one_o refuse_v to_o worship_n he_o may_v not_o be_v admit_v entrance_n only_o those_o that_o come_v ambassador_n from_o the_o roman_a emperor_n be_v exempt_v from_o this_o ceremony_n but_o with_o that_o barbarian_a if_o any_o one_o come_v only_o to_o view_v the_o country_n it_o be_v a_o affront_n for_o he_o not_o to_o worship_v the_o image_n so_o foolish_a custom_n have_v great_a officer_n set_v over_o they_o among_o the_o barbarian_n apollonius_n therefore_o behold_v the_o image_n ask_v who_o it_o be_v and_o when_o they_o tell_v he_o it_o be_v the_o king_n apollonius_n reply_v this_o man_n who_o you_o worship_v in_o this_o manner_n if_o i_o commend_v he_o as_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o good_a and_o virtuous_a person_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a honour_n to_o he_o and_o have_v thus_o speak_v pass_v through_o the_o gate_n but_o the_o officer_n admire_v at_o the_o man_n follow_v he_o and_o take_v he_o by_o the_o hand_n ask_v he_o by_o a_o interpreter_n what_o be_v his_o name_n his_o family_n his_o employment_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o come_n into_o those_o part_n then_o set_v down_o apollonius_n answer_n in_o a_o writing-table_n together_o with_o his_o habit_n and_o feature_n he_o bid_v he_o stay_v when_o run_v to_o the_o man_n that_o be_v call_v the_o king_n ear_n he_o describe_v apollonius_n to_o they_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o will_v not_o worship_v the_o king_n image_n and_o be_v unlike_a to_o other_o man_n whereupon_o they_o command_v the_o officer_n to_o bring_v he_o
and_o write_v by_o that_o eminent_a poet_n and_o divine_a dr._n donn_n the_o dean_n of_o paul_n wherein_o with_o no_o weak_a argument_n he_o endeavour_v to_o justify_v out_o of_o scripture_n the_o legality_n of_o self-homicide_n as_o to_o the_o second_o objection_n of_o self-preservation_n those_o that_o be_v for_o self-murder_n urge_v that_o self-preservation_n be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o natural_a affection_n and_o appetition_n of_o good_a whether_o true_a or_o seem_v so_o that_o if_o i_o propose_v to_o myself_o in_o this_o self-killing_a a_o great_a good_a although_o i_o mistake_v it_o i_o perceive_v not_o say_v the_o doctor_n wherein_o i_o transgress_v the_o general_a law_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v a_o affection_n of_o good_a true_a or_o seem_v and_o if_o that_o which_o i_o affect_v by_o death_n as_o martyr_n who_o expect_v a_o crown_n of_o glory_n and_o to_o lie_v snug_a in_o abraham_n bosom_n under_o the_o umbrage_n of_o his_o beard_n be_v real_o a_o great_a good_a wherein_o 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man_n of_o pleasure_n in_o the_o office_n of_o master_n of_o his_o pleasure_n upon_o the_o first_o frown_n go_v home_o and_o cut_v his_o vein_n how_o subtle_o and_o curious_o attilius_n regulus_n destroy_v himself_o who_o codrus_n exceed_v in_o force_v his_o own_o death_n comas_fw-la captain_n of_o the_o thief_n die_v by_o stop_v his_o own_o breath_n herennius_n the_o sicilian_a beat_v out_o his_o own_o brain_n against_o a_o post._n annibal_n for_o fear_n of_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o necessity_n of_o be_v behold_v to_o other_o die_v with_o poison_n which_o he_o always_o carry_v in_o a_o ring_n as_o demosthenes_n die_v with_o poison_n carry_v in_o a_o pen._n aristarchus_n starve_v himself_o and_o homer_n be_v say_v to_o have_v hang_v himself_o because_o he_o understand_v not_o the_o fisherman_n riddle_n democles_n scald_v himself_o to_o death_n portia_z caâ—o's_n daughter_n and_o catulus_n luctatius_n die_v by_o swallow_a burn_a coal_n poor_a terence_n because_o he_o lose_v his_o 108_o translate_a comedy_n drown_v himself_o and_o the_o poet_n labienus_n because_o his_o book_n be_v burn_v by_o public_a edict_n burn_v himself_o also_o zeno_n upon_o a_o small_a hurt_n of_o his_o finger_n hang_v himself_o when_o he_o be_v almost_o a_o hundred_o year_n of_o age_n for_o which_o reason_n laertius_n proclaim_v he_o to_o be_v mira_n faelicitate_fw-la vir_fw-la qui_fw-la incolumis_fw-la integer_fw-la sine_fw-la morbo_fw-la excessit_fw-la portius_n latro_n kill_v himself_o for_o a_o quartan_a ague_n and_o festus_n domitian_n belove_v only_o to_o hide_v the_o deformity_n of_o a_o ringworm_n in_o his_o face_n hipponiâ—s_v the_o poet_n rime_v bubalus_n the_o painter_n to_o death_n with_o his_o iambic_n and_o so_o cassius_n licinius_n to_o escape_v cicero_n judgement_n choke_v himself_o with_o a_o napkin_n these_o and_o many_o other_o example_n can_v i_o instance_n be_v it_o necessary_a as_o those_o who_o die_v voluntary_o for_o religion_n and_o the_o wife_n among_o the_o indian_n who_o burn_v themselves_o upon_o their_o husband_n death_n one_o of_o the_o most_o cruel_a roman_a emperor_n say_v of_o his_o prisoner_n that_o he_o will_v make_v they_o feel_v death_n and_o if_o any_o fortune_v to_o kill_v himself_o in_o prison_n he_o will_v say_v that_o fellow_n have_v escape_v i_o last_o cato_n alone_o that_o pattern_n of_o virtue_n may_v serve_v instead_o of_o all_o other_o example_n moreover_o i_o do_v very_o believe_v that_o he_o who_o hang_v himself_o in_o a_o garret_n as_o the_o late_a parson_n of_o newgate_n do_v feel_v less_o pain_n horror_n and_o trouble_v than_o such_o as_o die_v of_o fever_n in_o their_o bed_n with_o friend_n and_o relation_n weep_v about_o they_o chap._n xxiv_o apollonius_n whilst_o the_o king_n lie_v sick_a tell_v he_o many_o thing_n of_o the_o soul_n immortality_n divers_a speech_n pass_v to_o and_o fro_o between_o they_o apollonius_n be_v at_o length_n dismiss_v by_o the_o king_n with_o camel_n and_o other_o necessary_n for_o his_o journey_n into_o india_n now_o the_o king_n be_v fall_v sick_a apollonius_n stand_v by_o he_o utter_v so_o great_a and_o so_o divine_a thing_n concern_v the_o soul_n that_o the_o king-plucking_a up_o his_o courage_n say_v to_o the_o stander_n by_o that_o apollonius_n have_v by_o his_o word_n cause_v he_o not_o only_o to_o contemn_v a_o kingdom_n but_o even_o 1_o death_n itself_o when_o the_o king_n show_v the_o trench_n to_o apollonius_n which_o be_v make_v under_o euphrates_n and_o whereof_o we_o 18._o speak_v before_o and_o ask_v he_o whether_o he_o think_v it_o not_o a_o great_a wonder_n apollonius_n depress_v the_o strangeness_n thereof_o say_v to_o the_o king_n it_o will_v be_v a_o wonder_n indeed_o if_o you_o be_v able_a to_o pass_v over_o so_o deep_a and_o unpassable_a a_o current_n on_o your_o foot_n afterward_o when_o he_o show_v he_o the_o wall_n of_o ecbatana_n say_v that_o they_o be_v the_o dwelling_n of_o the_o god_n apollonius_n reply_v they_o be_v not_o certain_o the_o 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12_o whole_a year_n whereof_o the_o first_o six_o be_v only_o over_o the_o kingdom_n of_o macedon_n the_o rest_n over_o the_o whole_a empire_n king_n philip_n be_v slay_v by_o pausanias_n out_o of_o a_o private_a revenge_n young_a alexander_n succeed_v to_o his_o kingdom_n in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o his_o age_n when_o he_o have_v no_o soon_o settle_v himself_o in_o his_o throne_n and_o finish_v his_o father_n exequy_n but_o be_v surround_v with_o trouble_n on_o every_o side_n from_o his_o neighbour_n who_o think_v to_o take_v the_o advantage_n of_o his_o youth_n to_o dispossess_v he_o of_o his_o kingdom_n as_o do_v the_o athenian_n in_o their_o conspiracy_n with_o attalus_n also_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o barbarian_n who_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o macedon_n whereupon_o alexander_n first_o reduce_v the_o barbarian_n near_o the_o river_n danubius_n where_o in_o a_o great_a battle_n he_o overthrow_v syrmus_n king_n of_o the_o triballian_n 2._o have_v understand_v that_o the_o theban_n revolt_v from_o he_o his_o next_o expedition_n be_v against_o thebes_n as_o well_o as_o against_o the_o athenian_n who_o be_v in_o confederacy_n with_o the_o theban_n against_o both_o these_o he_o prove_v very_o successful_a the_o stubborn_a thebans_n refuse_v all_o oâ—â—â—rs_n of_o kindness_n from_o alexander_n be_v together_o with_o their_o city_n utter_o ruin_v and_o destroy_v whereas_o the_o athenian_n render_v themselves_o upon_o discretion_n and_o implore_v remission_n for_o their_o fault_n be_v again_o receive_v into_o his_o favour_n it_o be_v remarkable_a in_o the_o subversion_n of_o thebes_n that_o alexander_n show_v his_o generous_a esteem_n of_o virtue_n and_o learning_n when_o he_o preserve_v and_o pardon_v the_o virtuous_a lady_n timoclea_n the_o whole_a family_n of_o poet_n pindorus_n together_o with_o all_o the_o priest_n and_o religious_a order_n except_v which_o he_o sell_v all_o the_o rest_n for_o slave_n 3._o by_o this_o mean_n alexander_n have_v 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4._o after_o this_o alexander_n conquer_v the_o paphlagonian_o and_o cappadocian_o also_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o death_n of_o memnon_n darius_n admiral_n at_o sea_n upon_o who_o the_o persian_n chief_o depend_v for_o their_o success_n against_o alexander_n nevertheless_o darius_n king_n of_o persia_n high_o resent_v the_o defeat_n which_o his_o force_n receive_v at_o the_o river_n graniâ—us_n resolve_v to_o revenge_v it_o himself_o in_o person_n according_o he_o levy_v a_o army_n of_o 600000_o fight_a man_n which_o he_o rendezvous'd_v at_o susa_n when_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n alexander_n remain_v a_o long_a time_n in_o cilicia_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o sickness_n befall_v he_o with_o drink_v of_o the_o river_n cydnus_n when_o he_o be_v hot_a darius_n not_o know_v the_o occasion_n of_o his_o delay_n suppose_v it_o to_o have_v be_v out_o of_o fear_n whereupon_o he_o begin_v to_o march_v his_o whole_a army_n towards_o cilicia_n in_o order_n to_o his_o encounter_v alexander_n at_o 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statira_n the_o wife_n and_o two_o daughter_n of_o king_n darius_n who_o he_o treat_v with_o all_o the_o civility_n imaginable_a this_o battle_n be_v seek_v at_o issus_n wherein_o alexander_n himself_o receive_v a_o wound_n in_o his_o thigh_n and_o as_o some_o say_v from_o the_o very_a hand_n of_o king_n darius_n plutarch_n arrianus_n curtiâ—s_n diodorus_n 5._o after_o this_o success_n against_o darius_n alexander_n send_v to_o the_o city_n damas_n to_o surrender_v all_o the_o man_n woman_n child_n and_o treasure_n that_o do_v therein_o belong_v to_o the_o persian_n which_o according_o be_v do_v he_o likewise_o to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o seacoast_n summon_v all_o the_o king_n of_o cyprus_n and_o phoenicia_n to_o deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n phoenicia_n and_o the_o maritime_a part_n adjacent_a which_o be_v immediate_o perform_v all_o save_o the_o city_n of_o tyre_n against_o which_o he_o begin_v a_o strong_a siege_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n annoy_v they_o with_o 200_o galley_n till_o at_o last_o after_o a_o seven_o month_n siege_n he_o become_v master_n of_o the_o city_n of_o tyre_n 6._o during_o this_o siege_n he_o with_o another_o part_n of_o his_o army_n make_v war_n upon_o those_o arabian_n that_o dwell_v on_o the_o mount_n antilaban_n who_o he_o overcome_v though_o not_o without_o much_o danger_n to_o his_o person_n occasion_v by_o his_o kindness_n to_o his_o tutor_n lysimachus_n as_o plutarch_n say_v 7._o his_o next_o expedition_n be_v against_o the_o city_n gaza_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o syria_n which_o he_o win_v after_o have_v receive_v two_o wound_n in_o his_o arm_n and_o shoulder_n diâ—dor_n lib._n 17._o curtius_n lib._n 4._o plut._n in_o alexand._n then_o he_o resolve_v to_o march_v up_o against_o jerusalem_n and_o lay_v it_o waste_v from_o which_o design_n he_o be_v avert_v by_o the_o submissive_a prayer_n and_o entreaty_n of_o jaddus_n their_o highpriest_n 8._o about_o this_o time_n it_o be_v that_o alexander_n have_v conquer_v all_o asia_n on_o that_o side_n the_o river_n euphrates_n darius_n send_v ambassador_n to_o he_o to_o require_v his_o friendship_n and_o offer_v he_o 10000_o talent_n for_o the_o ransom_n of_o his_o captive_a persian_n and_o such_o territory_n as_o do_v former_o belong_v unto_o he_o which_o offer_v alexander_n refuse_v darius_n begin_v a_o three_o expedition_n against_o he_o have_v gather_v together_o a_o army_n of_o 1000000_o fight_a man_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n alexandâ—â—_n be_v employ_v in_o conquer_a egypt_n wherein_o after_o his_o conquest_n of_o that_o kingdom_n he_o erectâ—â—_n that_o famous_a city_n call_v after_o his_o own_o name_n alexandria_n now_o intelligence_n be_v bring_v to_o alexander_n of_o the_o new_a war_n which_o darius_n intend_v against_o he_o he_o begin_v his_o march_n to_o meet_v he_o at_o the_o river_n euphrates_n the_o place_n where_o this_o battle_n be_v fight_v be_v as_o some_o say_v arbela_n though_o plutarch_n say_v gausameles_a where_o both_o army_n be_v engage_v parmenio_n alexander_n lieutenant_n be_v at_o the_o first_o onset_n force_v to_o retire_v also_o the_o macedonian_a baggage_n in_o danger_n of_o be_v take_v by_o the_o bactrian_n till_o alexander_n himself_o come_v into_o his_o relief_n with_o the_o main_a body_n of_o his_o army_n give_v so_o brisk_a a_o charge_n upon_o the_o persian_n that_o they_o soon_o betake_v themselves_o to_o flight_n also_o darius_n himself_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v for_o his_o life_n alexander_n be_v thus_o flesh_v with_o victory_n march_v forward_o into_o the_o country_n of_o babylon_n and_o ecbatan_n where_o â—e_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o city_n susa_n from_o thence_o alâ—xaâ—deâ—_n proceed_v into_o persia_n whither_o dariuâ—_n be_v flee_v put_v all_o man_n that_o oppose_v he_o to_o the_o sword_n burn_v the_o palâ—ce_n of_o the_o persian_a king_n be_v persepolis_n at_o the_o instigation_n of_o thaâ—â—_n the_o strumpet_n 9_o alexander_n continue_v his_o pursuit_n after_o darius_n bessus_n in_o hope_n of_o
a_o reward_n from_o alexander_n conspire_v with_o nabâ—â—â—anes_n captain_n of_o darius_n guard_n to_o take_v their_o master_n prisoner_n which_o according_o they_o do_v when_o fetter_n he_o with_o golden_a chain_n and_o put_v he_o in_o â—_o chariot_n daâ—ius_n immediate_o die_v of_o the_o wound_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o conspirator_n soon_o after_o alexander_n have_v notice_n of_o darius_n death_n be_v much_o trouble_v thereat_o and_o high_o offend_v at_o the_o traitor_n in_o so_o much_o that_o he_o immediate_o command_v bessus_n to_o be_v tear_v in_o piece_n which_o be_v instant_o perform_v as_o also_o the_o corpse_n of_o darius_n noble_o inter_v and_o exathrâ—s_n darius_n brother_n make_v one_o of_o alexander_n chief_a favourite_n 10._o thus_o in_o six_o year_n reign_n alexander_n have_v acquire_v to_o himself_o the_o universal_a monarchy_n of_o all_o that_o side_n of_o the_o world_n and_o have_v firm_o establish_v under_o his_o command_n the_o government_n of_o those_o territory_n which_o do_v former_o belong_v to_o darius_n his_o next_o progress_n be_v into_o parthia_n where_o some_o of_o the_o wild_a native_n rob_v he_o of_o his_o horse_n bucephalus_n he_o vow_v to_o destroy_v the_o inhabitant_n man_n woman_n and_o child_n unless_o they_o do_v forthwith_o make_v restitution_n of_o his_o horse_n and_o render_v themselves_o to_o his_o mercy_n which_o be_v according_o do_v he_o march_v on_o into_o scythia_n where_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n orexartes_n he_o overthrow_v the_o scythian_n in_o a_o battle_n at_o this_o place_n it_o be_v say_v that_o thalestriâ—_n queen_n of_o the_o amazon_n â—â—me_n to_o alexander_n out_o of_o a_o desire_n to_o be_v get_v with_o child_n by_o so_o brave_a a_o prince_n which_o request_n he_o generous_o grant_v admit_v she_o to_o his_o bed_n for_o ten_o day_n together_o curtius_n lib._n 6._o justin_n lib._n 12._o now_o alexander_n have_v not_o be_v thrâ—â—_n year_n thus_o possess_v of_o the_o three_o grecian_a monarchy_n which_o may_v be_v reckon_v from_o dariâ—â—'â—_n defeat_v but_o he_o resolve_v on_o a_o attempt_n upon_o iâ—dia_n in_o order_n whereunto_o have_v levy_v a_o numerous_a army_n he_o begin_v his_o march_n towards_o the_o river_n indus_n from_o thence_o to_o the_o city_n nysa_n which_o he_o soon_o reduce_v then_o march_v on_o forward_o into_o india_n a_o indian_a king_n taxiles_n who_o country_n be_v not_o inferior_a to_o egâ—pt_n make_v a_o voluntary_a alliance_n with_o alexander_n who_o ready_o embrace_v his_o friendship_n for_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o not_o only_o increase_v his_o army_n but_o also_o be_v by_o taxiles_n his_o advice_n thorough_o inform_v both_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o country_n its_o most_o easy_a and_o safe_a passage_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o riches_n and_o strength_n of_o king_n porus_n the_o chief_a indian_a king_n against_o who_o alexander_n have_v undertake_v this_o expedition_n now_o alexander_n understand_v that_o king_n porus_n with_o a_o vast_a army_n of_o man_n horse_n chariot_n and_o elephant_n 〈◊〉_d as_o encamp_v near_o the_o river_n hydaspes_n immediate_o march_v thither_o to_o meet_v he_o where_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n in_o the_o night_n he_o forthwith_o give_v battle_n to_o the_o indian_n and_o overthrow_v they_o take_z king_n porus_n himself_o prisoner_n who_o be_v four_o cubit_n and_o a_o shaft_n high_a in_o this_o battle_n be_v subdue_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o 15_o several_a nation_n 5000_o eminent_a city_n beside_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o village_n and_o thrice_o as_o many_o other_o nation_n say_v plutarch_n in_o this_o encounter_v it_o be_v that_o bucephalus_n the_o horse_n of_o alexander_n lose_v his_o life_n 11._o after_o this_o great_a victory_n obtain_v have_v settle_v his_o affair_n among_o the_o indian_n and_o build_v two_o city_n upon_o the_o river_n hydaspes_n the_o one_o call_v nicaeus_n in_o commemoration_n of_o his_o late_a conquest_n and_o the_o other_o bucephalia_fw-la in_o honour_n of_o his_o belove_a horse_n who_o be_v slay_v in_o that_o very_a place_n he_o begin_v his_o march_n forward_o when_o be_v arrive_v at_o the_o river_n ganges_n he_o call_v his_o soldier_n together_o and_o exhort_v they_o to_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n cheerful_o but_o many_o of_o his_o army_n with_o tear_n in_o their_o eye_n request_v he_o to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o his_o war_n whereupon_o he_o proceed_v no_o far_o but_o return_v back_o from_o the_o river_n without_o pass_v it_o notwithstanding_o in_o his_o march_n homeward_o be_v oppose_v by_o the_o mallian_n the_o most_o warlike_a people_n of_o india_n he_o besiege_v the_o city_n of_o mallia_n in_o which_o siege_n the_o person_n of_o alexander_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n than_o ever_o as_o well_o by_o a_o fall_n from_o a_o scale_a ladder_n as_o â—y_a several_a other_o desperate_a wound_n receive_v from_o their_o dart_n from_o hence_o alexander_n return_v to_o susa_n where_o he_o disband_v great_a paâ—t_n of_o his_o army_n reserve_v only_o a_o guard_n du_fw-fr corpse_n for_o his_o person_n and_o from_o susa_n he_o march_v to_o ecbatan_n in_o media_n where_o he_o divert_v himself_o with_o all_o manner_n of_o sport_n and_o recreation_n in_o which_o place_n his_o belove_a hephaestion_n die_v who_o death_n be_v so_o much_o lament_v by_o alexander_n that_o he_o crucify_v his_o physician_n glauciâ—â—_n 12._o from_o media_n he_o remove_v to_o babylon_n where_o after_o have_v converse_v with_o all_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o those_o part_n he_o taste_v of_o the_o high_a perfection_n of_o humane_a happiness_n indulge_v himself_o therein_o till_o at_o last_o be_v seize_v by_o a_o fever_n he_o â—â—parted_v this_o life_n after_o have_v reign_v 〈◊〉_d year_n over_o macedon_n and_o 6_o over_o the_o whole_a monarchy_n leave_v that_o great_a empire_n which_o he_o with_o so_o much_o care_n and_o trouble_n have_v acquire_v to_o be_v tear_v in_o piece_n after_o his_o death_n for_o want_v of_o a_o son_n to_o succeed_v he_o plutarch_n say_v that_o alexander_n die_v on_o the_o 10_o day_n of_o his_o sickness_n in_o the_o 32d_o year_n and_o 8_o month_n of_o his_o age_n be_v the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o 114th_o olympiad_n nevertheless_o curtius_n diodorus_n and_o justin_n think_v that_o he_o be_v poison_v by_o antipater_n for_o the_o burial_n of_o alexander_n diodorus_n lib._n 18._o write_v that_o aridaeus_n the_o bastard_n brother_n of_o alexander_n spend_v almost_o two_o year_n about_o it_o and_o concern_v the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v bury_v historian_n vary_v pausanias_n in_o attic._n say_v that_o ptolomaeus_n lagus_n king_n of_o egypt_n bury_v he_o at_o memphis_n diodorus_n lib._n 18_o write_v that_o aridaeus_n bury_v he_o at_o alexandria_n the_o epitaph_n inscribe_v on_o his_o statue_n be_v this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d terram_fw-la mihi_fw-la subjicio_fw-la jupiter_n vero_fw-la coelum_fw-la habet_fw-la chap._n vii_o the_o manner_n of_o elephant_n and_o love_n of_o all_o live_a creature_n towards_o their_o young_a the_o lioness_n be_v take_v with_o the_o love_n of_o leopard_n the_o lion_n if_o they_o see_v any_o spot_a whelp_n present_o tear_v they_o in_o piece_n as_o bastard_n a_o sea-calf_n have_v bring_v forth_o a_o dead_a young_a one_o do_v out_o of_o grief_n abstain_v from_o food_n three_o day_n together_o the_o eagle_n her_o nest_n with_o the_o eagle-stone_n and_o the_o stork_n with_o the_o lamp-stone_n to_o keep_v away_o serpent_n if_o we_o shall_v also_o describe_v the_o manner_n of_o elephant_n the_o indian_n affirm_v that_o those_o of_o the_o fen_n be_v foolish_a and_o light_a those_o of_o the_o mountain_n perverse_a and_o treacherous_a and_o unless_o they_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o something_o from_o they_o unfaithful_a to_o man_n but_o those_o of_o the_o plain_n be_v say_v to_o be_v good_a gentle_a and_o lover_n of_o imitation_n wherefore_o they_o will_v write_v dance_z and_o skip_v at_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o pipe_n lift_v themselves_o up_o from_o the_o ground_n now_o when_o apollonius_n see_v the_o elephant_n pass_v over_o the_o river_n indus_n be_v as_o i_o think_v about_o thirty_o in_o number_n whereof_o the_o least_o be_v the_o guide_n whilst_o the_o great_a one_o carried-ove_a their_o young_a one_o on_o their_o out-sticking_a tooth_n embrace_v they_o with_o their_o trunk_n as_o with_o a_o gird_a to_o hold_v they_o he_o say_v to_o damis_n these_o live_a creature_n do_v this_o thing_n without_o the_o bid_n of_o any_o one_o out_o of_o a_o natural_a instinct_n and_o knowledge_n for_o you_o see_v how_o like_a porter_n they_o bear_v their_o young_a and_o close_o embrace_v they_o lest_o they_o shall_v fall_v i_o see_v answer_v damis_n how_o wise_o and_o prudent_o they_o manage_v they_o what_o then_o mean_v that_o foolish_a question_n of_o wrangler_n whether_o or_o no_o the_o 1_o love_n of_o parent_n to_o their_o young_a be_v natural_a for_o these_o elephant_n open_o proclaim_v that_o this_o love_n come_v to_o
not_o fall_v so_o like_o lock_n of_o wool_n as_o it_o do_v but_o will_v be_v more_o close_o compact_v or_o join_v together_o have_v little_a or_o no_o spunginess_n in_o it_o there_o be_v little_a difference_n between_o the_o matter_n of_o snow_n and_o the_o matter_n of_o rain_n and_o hail_n except_v as_o some_o think_v that_o the_o vapour_n for_o snow_n be_v of_o a_o hot_a quality_n than_o the_o vapour_n for_o rain_n and_o yet_o not_o so_o hot_a as_o that_o which_o be_v the_o material_a cause_n of_o hail_n for_o it_o be_v a_o tenet_n among_o philosopher_n that_o hot_a thing_n be_v cool_v be_v apt_a for_o congelation_n than_o cold_a as_o be_v see_v in_o warm_a water_n take_v from_o the_o fire_n which_o will_v more_o sudden_o and_o thorough_o be_v freeze_v than_o that_o which_o never_o feel_v the_o heat_n and_o this_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o pore_n or_o passage_n make_v into_o the_o water_n through_o heat_n into_o which_o the_o cold_a enter_v it_o both_o cool_v it_o soon_o and_o congeal_v it_o the_o more_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o difference_n between_o white_a frost_n and_o snow_n except_v that_o frost_n be_v make_v of_o a_o vapour_n before_o it_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o cloud_n and_o snow_n of_o a_o cloud_n before_o it_o be_v turn_v into_o water_n 2_o hill_n of_o catadupi_n etc._n etc._n catadupa_n so_o call_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cataracta_fw-la be_v a_o place_n in_o aethiopia_n where_o nilus_n fall_v from_o between_o two_o mountain_n with_o so_o great_a a_o noise_n that_o the_o catadupi_n or_o inhabitant_n that_o dwell_v near_o be_v make_v deaf_a therewith_o of_o this_o see_v pliny_n lib._n 5._o ch_n 9_o senec._n nat._n qâ—_n 4_o 2._o ammian_n marcell_n lib._n 22._o vitruvius_n lib._n 8._o ch_n 2._o heliodor_n lib._n 2._o 3_o sea-horse_n equus-marinus_a the_o sea-horse_n be_v so_o call_v because_o he_o have_v a_o head_n like_o a_o horse_n and_o will_v sometime_o neigh_v his_o foot_n be_v cleave_v like_o to_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o cow_n but_o his_o tail_n and_o hinder_v part_n be_v like_a to_o other_o fish_n he_o seek_v his_o repast_n as_o well_o on_o the_o land_n as_o sea_n in_o the_o northern_a sea_n he_o will_v sometime_o sleep_v upon_o a_o piece_n of_o ice_n as_o it_o float_v upon_o the_o water_n and_o seldom_o do_v the_o fisherman_n desire_v to_o take_v he_o but_o only_o out_o of_o wantonness_n when_o they_o want_v other_o sport_n or_o have_v take_v few_o whale_n this_o sea-monster_n be_v most_o frequent_o see_v between_o britain_n and_o norway_n olaus_n magn._n lib._n 21._o 4_o crocodile_n be_v common_o find_v about_o the_o river_n nilus_n in_o egypt_n and_o ganges_n in_o india_n and_o late_a discovery_n affirm_v that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o in_o asia_n and_o africa_n but_o very_o frequent_a in_o some_o river_n of_o america_n they_o inhabit_v as_o well_o the_o land_n as_o water_n and_o live_v almost_o as_o long_o as_o man_n munster_n in_o his_o cosmograph_n write_v that_o of_o a_o little_a thing_n he_o wax_v to_o be_v a_o very_a great_a beast_n in_o so_o much_o that_o in_o the_o history_n of_o congo_n we_o read_v of_o one_o crocodile_n that_o eat_v up_o nine_o slave_n for_o his_o breakfast_n purch_n pilgrimage_n lib._n 7._o ch_n 9_o gieza_n say_v that_o in_o the_o province_n of_o dariene_n in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o america_n a_o crocodile_n be_v find_v 25_o foot_n long_o ibid._n lib._n 9_o ch_n 1._o his_o egg_n be_v like_a unto_o goose_n egg_n but_o the_o young_a which_o come_v of_o they_o take_v increase_v to_o 16_o or_o 18_o cubit_n in_o length_n strange_a it_o be_v if_o true_a that_o they_o tell_v of_o the_o number_n of_o 60_o in_o this_o beast_n as_o that_o his_o age_n be_v 60_o year_n his_o tooth_n 60._o his_o egg_n and_o day_n of_o hatch_n 160._o his_o back_n be_v hard_a and_o full_a of_o scale_n his_o tooth_n exceed_v sharp_a whereof_o two_o be_v far_o more_o terrible_a than_o the_o other_o and_o much_o long_o aristotle_n say_v that_o crocodile_n have_v no_o tongue_n but_o experience_n prove_v this_o to_o be_v false_a for_o their_o tongue_n be_v very_o short_a flat_a and_o broad_a his_o eye_n be_v say_v to_o be_v very_o dull_a in_o the_o water_n but_o marvellous_a quick-sighted_a when_o he_o be_v out_o of_o it_o his_o tail_n extend_v itself_o to_o a_o great_a length_n his_o bite_n be_v so_o sharp_a and_o cruel_a that_o they_o can_v never_o be_v heal_v his_o foot_n be_v short_a but_o claw_n or_o nail_n very_o sharp_a wherewith_o he_o help_v to_o catch_v and_o dis-member_n either_o man_n or_o beast_n which_o he_o can_v lay_v hold_v on_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o fly_v from_o those_o that_o persecute_v he_o and_o persecute_v those_o that_o fly_v he_o aelian_a var._n hist._n lib._n 1._o say_v that_o the_o egyptian_a dog_n be_v so_o fearful_a of_o he_o that_o they_o use_v to_o lap_v their_o water_n run_v when_o they_o come_v at_o the_o nile_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o crocodile_n there_o and_o munster_n write_v that_o when_o this_o serpent_n have_v devour_v a_o man_n and_o eat_v up_o all_o but_o his_o head_n he_o will_v sit_v and_o weep_v over_o it_o as_o if_o he_o repent_v he_o of_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o act_n whereas_o indeed_o he_o weep_v for_o want_v of_o such_o another_o prey_n from_o hence_o come_v the_o proverb_n of_o lachrymae_fw-la crecodili_n crocodile_n tear_n in_o pegu_n crocodile_n be_v account_v holy_a strabo_n write_v that_o he_o see_v in_o the_o nomus_n or_o shire_n of_o arsinoe_n divine_a honour_n give_v to_o a_o crocodile_n who_o be_v keep_v tame_a in_o a_o certain_a lake_n by_o the_o priest_n and_o name_v suchus_fw-la be_v nourish_v with_o bread_n wine_n and_o flesh_n which_o the_o pilgrim_n that_o come_v to_o visit_v he_o offer_v thus_o the_o ombite_v esteem_v themselves_o favour_v of_o their_o crocodile_n god_n if_o he_o fill_v his_o paunch_n with_o the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o their_o dear_a child_n and_o king_n menas_n build_v a_o city_n call_v crocodilopolis_n and_o 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nucis_fw-la floruerit_fw-la interius_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la lanam_fw-la refert_fw-la eximitur_fw-la unde_fw-la jubtegman_n conficitur_fw-la stamen_fw-la autem_fw-la illi_fw-la subtenditur_fw-la lineam_fw-la 8_o pallium_fw-la a_o long_a robe_n or_o mantle_n such_o as_o our_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n wear_v at_o their_o instalment_n and_o wear_v heretofore_o by_o philosopher_n 9_o that_o kingdom_n which_o be_v former_o rule_v by_o porus_n be_v thus_o geographize_v by_o strabo_n lib._n 15._o inter_fw-la hidâ—spem_fw-la &_o acesinem_fw-la est_fw-la pori_fw-la terra_fw-la multa_fw-la sane_fw-la &_o opulenta_fw-la 300_o civitatum_fw-la item_n sylva_n prope_fw-la emodos_n montes_fw-la ex_fw-la qua_fw-la alexander_n multam_fw-la abietem_fw-la &_o pinum_fw-la &_o cedrum_fw-la &_o varias_fw-la alius_fw-la arboreâ—_n in_o hydâ—â—peâ—â—â—de_n duxit_fw-la ex_fw-la quibus_fw-la classâ—m_fw-la construxit_fw-la juxta_fw-la urbes_fw-la in_o utrâ—que_fw-la flâ—minâ—s_fw-la ripa_n ab_fw-la
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the_o place_n be_v a_o orchard_n about_o the_o length_n of_o a_o furlong_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o be_v a_o fountain_n dig_v that_o receive_v into_o itself_o certain_a spring_n of_o cool_a and_o potable_a water_n on_o either_o side_n be_v place_n to_o run_v in_o where_o the_o king_n be_v use_v to_o exercise_v himself_o with_o the_o lance_n and_o discus_fw-la 6_o after_o the_o greek_a fashion_n for_o his_o body_n be_v strong_a have_v use_v such_o exercise_n and_o be_v but_o 27_o year_n of_o age_n now_o when_o he_o think_v he_o have_v exercise_v himself_o enough_o on_o land_n he_o be_v use_v to_o leap_v into_o the_o water_n and_o there_o exercise_v himself_o in_o swim_v illustration_n on_o chap._n 11._o 1_n to_o be_v his_o guest_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n this_o custom_n be_v i_o conceive_v practise_v among_o they_o ever_o after_o alexander_n conquest_n over_o they_o and_o that_o for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o to_o prevent_v stranger_n from_o be_v make_v acquaint_v either_o with_o their_o strength_n or_o riches_n notwithstanding_o other_o country_n have_v use_v the_o like_a caution_n upon_o other_o inducement_n as_o the_o japonese_n who_o deny_v any_o admission_n to_o the_o christian_n for_o their_o religion_n sake_n and_o the_o turk_n who_o suffer_v not_o any_o but_o mahometan_n to_o approach_v within_o such_o a_o distance_n of_o mecca_n also_o the_o chinese_n who_o permit_v not_o any_o trade_n with_o the_o portuguese_n nor_o at_o this_o day_n with_o the_o english_a by_o reason_n of_o our_o alliance_n with_o portugal_n nevertheless_o be_v it_o upon_o what_o motive_n it_o will_v any_o such_o custom_n be_v a_o infallible_a impediment_n to_o any_o city_n wealth_n or_o power_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a nothing_o can_v be_v more_o advantageous_a
to_o be_v honour_v and_o worship_v with_o the_o same_o honour_n and_o worship_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o person_n whereof_o it_o be_v a_o image_n azor._n inst._n moral_a tom._n 1._o lib._n 9_o ch_n 6._o this_o make_v ludovicus_n viveâ—_n a_o learned_a catholic_n confess_v that_o there_o can_v be_v find_v no_o other_o difference_n between_o paganish_a and_o popish_a worship_n before_o image_n but_o only_o this_o that_o name_n and_o title_n be_v change_v comment_n in_o aug._n civit._fw-la dei_fw-la lib._n 8._o ch_n 27._o for_o as_o the_o italian_a proverb_n have_v it_o they_o be_v both_o one_o broth_n only_o mutatis_fw-la nominibus_fw-la so_o that_o when_o the_o spaniard_n conquer_v the_o west-indies_n they_o pull_v down_o one_o idolatry_n to_o set_v up_o another_o and_o in_o my_o opinion_n the_o new_a be_v worse_o than_o the_o old_a 2_o darius_n the_o father_n of_o cyrus_n and_o artaxerxes_n this_o be_v darius_n nothus_fw-la the_o 6_o the_o king_n of_o the_o persian_n and_o son_n 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be_v often_o rout_v he_o choose_v rather_o to_o bribe_v and_o conquer_v with_o the_o purse_n than_o to_o fight_v upon_o a_o uncertainty_n with_o the_o pike_n the_o old_a observation_n be_v that_o no_o town_n be_v so_o strong_a but_o a_o ass_n load_v with_o gold_n may_v enter_v therein_o the_o corruption_n of_o man_n nature_n be_v so_o great_a that_o all_o honesty_n depend_v upon_o who_o bid_v most_o this_o will_n i_o fancy_n in_o time_n render_v all_o strong_a hold_n and_o fortify_v place_n useless_a since_o if_o any_o one_o of_o the_o officer_n within_o the_o same_o be_v dishonest_a and_o what_o principle_n can_v such_o man_n have_v who_o live_v upon_o rapine_n fire_n and_o sword_n the_o place_n be_v lose_v moreover_o if_o prince_n consider_v the_o life_n of_o their_o common_a soldier_n when_o lose_v in_o their_o service_n any_o more_o than_o dead_a dog_n or_o crow_n they_o will_v all_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o this_o darius_n and_o rather_o purchase_v a_o fort_n with_o the_o 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a_o king_n their_o