respect_n which_o they_o ought_v to_o show_v unto_o their_o metropolitan_a for_o that_o the_o irish_a have_v their_o archbishop_n beside_o many_o other_o pregnant_a testimony_n that_o may_v be_v produce_v pope_n hildebrands_n own_o brief_a do_v sufficient_o manifest_a which_o be_v direct_v cotton_n to_o terdeluachus_n or_o tirlagh_n the_o illustrious_a king_n of_o ireland_n the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n noble_n and_o all_o christian_n inhabit_v ireland_n and_o for_o the_o archbishop_n of_o armagh_n in_o particular_a it_o appear_v most_o evident_o by_o bernard_n in_o the_o life_n of_o malachias_n that_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v metropolitan_n and_o primate_fw-la in_o name_n only_o that_o they_o exercise_v much_o great_a authority_n before_o they_o be_v put_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o fetch_v pals_n from_o rome_n then_o ever_o they_o do_v afterward_o and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o only_o consecrate_v bishop_n but_o erect_v also_o new_a bishopric_n and_o archbishopric_n too_o sometime_o according_a as_o they_o think_v fit_v we_o read_v in_o nennius_n that_o at_o the_o beginning_n st._n patrick_n ms._n found_v here_o 365._o church_n and_o ordain_v 365._o bishop_n beside_o 3000._o presbyter_n in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o number_n of_o bishop_n be_v daily_o malach._n multiply_v according_a to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a whereof_o bernard_n do_v much_o complain_v and_o that_o not_o only_o so_o far_o that_o every_o church_n almost_o have_v a_o several_a bishop_n but_o also_o that_o in_o some_o 16._o town_n or_o city_n there_o be_v ordain_v more_o than_o one_o yea_o and_o oftentimes_o hibern_n bishop_n be_v make_v without_o any_o certain_a place_n at_o all_o assign_v unto_o they_o and_o as_o for_o the_o erect_n of_o new_a archbishopricke_n if_o we_o believe_v our_o legend_n albei_n king_n engus_n and_o s._n patrick_n with_o all_o the_o people_n do_v ordain_v that_o in_o the_o city_n and_o see_v of_o albeus_n which_o be_v emelye_o now_o annex_v to_o cashell_n shall_v be_v the_o archbishopric_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n of_o monster_n in_o like_a manner_n also_o mol_v brandubh_n king_n of_o the_o lagenians_n with_o the_o consent_n as_o well_o of_o the_o laity_n as_o of_o the_o clergy_n do_v appoint_v that_o in_o the_o city_n of_o fernes_n which_o be_v the_o see_v of_o moedog_n otherwise_o call_v edanus_n shall_v be_v the_o archbishopric_n of_o all_o the_o province_n of_o leinster_n but_o bernard_n testimony_n we_o have_v no_o reason_n not_o to_o believe_v relate_v what_o be_v know_v to_o be_v do_v in_o his_o own_o very_a time_n that_o malachiae_fw-la celsus_n the_o archbishop_n of_o armagh_n have_v of_o the_o new_a constitute_v another_o metropolitical_a see_v but_o subject_a to_o the_o first_o see_v and_o to_o the_o archbishop_n thereof_o by_o which_o we_o may_v see_v that_o in_o the_o erection_n of_o new_a archbishopric_n and_o bishopric_n all_o thing_n be_v here_o do_v at_o home_n without_o consult_v with_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n for_o the_o matter_n as_o for_o the_o nomination_n and_o confirmation_n of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n themselves_o we_o find_v the_o manner_n of_o advance_v saint_n livinus_fw-la to_o his_o archbishopric_n thus_o lay_v down_o by_o boniface_n in_o the_o description_n of_o his_o life_n livin_n when_o menalchus_n the_o archbishop_n be_v dead_a calomagnus_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n and_o the_o troop_n of_o his_o officer_n with_o the_o under-courtier_n and_o the_o concourse_n of_o all_o that_o country_n with_o the_o same_o affection_n of_o heart_n cry_v out_o that_o the_o holy_a priest_n livinus_fw-la be_v most_o worthy_o to_o be_v advance_v unto_o the_o honour_n of_o this_o order_n the_o king_n more_o devout_a than_o all_o of_o they_o consent_v thereunto_o three_o or_o four_o time_n place_v the_o bless_a man_n in_o the_o chair_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n with_o due_a honour_n according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o like_a manner_n also_o do_v 24._o king_n ecgfrid_n cause_v our_o cuthbert_n to_o be_v ordain_v bishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o landisfarne_n and_o king_n pipin_n 1174._o grant_v the_o bishopric_n of_o salzburg_n to_o our_o virgilius_n and_o duke_n gunzo_n will_v have_v 20._o confer_v the_o bishopric_n of_o constance_n upon_o our_o gallus_n but_o that_o he_o refuse_v it_o and_o canisii_fw-la cause_v another_o upon_o his_o recommendation_n to_o be_v prefer_v thereunto_o in_o the_o book_n of_o landaffe_n which_o be_v call_v tilo_n either_o from_o teliau_n the_o second_o bishop_n of_o that_o place_n who_o life_n be_v large_o there_o describe_v or_o rather_o from_o the_o place_n itself_o which_o of_o old_a be_v call_v landaff_n telio_n we_o read_v that_o germanus_n and_o lupus_n ms._n do_v consecrate_v chief_a doctor_n over_o all_o the_o briton_n inhabit_v the_o right_a side_n of_o brittany_n s._n dubricius_n be_v choose_v archbishop_n by_o the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o diocese_n and_o that_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o mouric_n the_o king_n the_o nobility_n clergy_n and_o people_n they_o appoint_v his_o episcopal_a see_v to_o be_v at_o landaff_n that_o ibid._n oudoceus_n the_o three_o bishop_n after_o he_o be_v elect_v by_o king_n mouric_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n of_o the_o whole_a diocese_n be_v by_o they_o send_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n for_o his_o consecration_n that_o ibid._n gucaunus_n the_o 26_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o church_n be_v consecrate_v by_o dunstan_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o pastoral_a staff_n be_v give_v he_o in_o the_o court_n by_o edgar_n chief_a king_n of_o the_o english_a that_o next_o after_o he_o ibid._n in_o the_o year_n 983._o election_n be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n and_o the_o whole_a clergy_n and_o people_n of_o glamorgan_n and_o the_o pastoral_a staff_n give_v in_o the_o court_n by_o ethelred_n chief_a king_n of_o the_o english_a bledri_n be_v consecrate_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o be_v there_o name_v albricus_n though_o in_o truth_n at_o the_o year_n here_o assign_v dunstan_n do_v still_o hold_v the_o place_n and_o that_o after_o his_o decease_n in_o the_o year_n 1022._o ibid._n by_o the_o election_n of_o the_o people_n and_o clergy_n of_o landaff_n and_o the_o king_n of_o the_o briton_n namely_o king_n riderch_n that_o reign_v at_o that_o time_n through_o all_o wales_n and_o hivel_v the_o substitute_n of_o the_o king_n of_o glamorgan_n joseph_n be_v consecrate_v bishop_n by_o aelnod_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n at_o the_o word_n of_o cnut_n king_n of_o england_n in_o who_o court_n the_o pastoral_n staff_n be_v give_v unto_o he_o here_o in_o ireland_n much_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n m_o r._n campion_n himself_o set_v down_o that_o 948._o to_o the_o monarch_n be_v grant_v a_o negative_a in_o the_o nomination_n of_o bishop_n at_o every_o vocation_n the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n of_o the_o diocese_n recommend_v he_o to_o their_o king_n the_o king_n to_o the_o monarch_n the_o monarch_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n although_o this_o last_o clause_n be_v wrong_o extend_v by_o he_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n which_o proper_o belong_v to_o the_o ostmann_n stranger_n that_o possess_v the_o 43._o three_o city_n of_o dublin_n waterford_n and_o limrick_n for_o these_o be_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o norwegian_n and_o livonian_o and_o so_o countryman_n to_o the_o norman_n when_o they_o have_v see_v england_n subdue_v by_o the_o conqueror_n and_o norman_n advance_v to_o the_o chief_a archbishopric_n there_o will_v needs_o now_o assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o name_n of_o 1095._o norman_n also_o and_o cause_v their_o bishop_n to_o receive_v their_o consecration_n from_o no_o other_o metropolitan_a but_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o they_o be_v confine_v within_o the_o wall_n of_o their_o own_o city_n the_o bishop_n which_o they_o make_v have_v no_o other_o diocese_n to_o exercise_v their_o jurisdiction_n in_o but_o only_o the_o bare_a circuit_n of_o those_o city_n whereupon_o we_o find_v a_o certificate_n make_v unto_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o in_o the_o year_n 1216._o by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o tuam_fw-la and_o his_o suffragans_n that_o trinitatis_fw-la john_n papiron_v the_o legate_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n come_v into_o ireland_n find_v that_o dublin_n indeed_o have_v a_o bishop_n but_o such_o a_o one_o as_o do_v exercise_v his_o episcopal_a office_n within_o the_o wall_n only_o the_o first_o bishop_n which_o they_o have_v in_o dublin_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n of_o that_o church_n be_v one_o donatus_n or_o dunanus_n as_o other_o call_v he_o upon_o who_o death_n in_o the_o year_n 1074._o 1074._o gothric_n their_o king_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o dublin_n choose_v one_o patrick_n for_o their_o bishop_n and_o direct_v he_o into_o england_n to_o be_v consecrate_v by_o lanfranc_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o send_v
he_o back_o with_o commendatory_a 15._o letter_n aswell_o to_o the_o say_v gothric_a king_n of_o the_o ostman_n as_o to_o terdeluacus_n the_o chief_a king_n or_o monarch_n of_o the_o irish._n hereupon_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o this_o patrick_n dublin_n in_o the_o year_n 1085._o the_o same_o terdeluacus_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o ireland_n join_v with_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o dublin_n in_o the_o election_n of_o donatus_n one_o of_o lanfrancs_n own_o monk_n in_o canterbury_n who_o be_v by_o he_o there_o also_o consecrate_a then_o when_o he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1095._o his_o nephew_n samuel_n a_o monk_n of_o st._n alban_n but_o bear_v in_o ireland_n be_v 34._o choose_v bishop_n in_o his_o place_n by_o murierdach_n king_n of_o ireland_n and_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o the_o city_n by_o who_o common_a decree_n he_o be_v also_o send_v unto_o anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n for_o his_o consecration_n not_o long_o after_o the_o waterfordian_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o the_o dublinian_o erect_v a_o bishopric_n among_o themselves_o 36._o and_o send_v their_o new_a bishop_n to_o canterbury_n for_o his_o consecration_n the_o manner_n of_o who_o election_n the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o waterford_n in_o the_o letter_n which_o they_o write_v at_o that_o time_n unto_o anselm_n do_v thus_o intimate_v etc._n we_o and_o our_o king_n murchertach_n and_o dofnald_n the_o bishop_n and_o derm_v our_o captain_n the_o king_n brother_n have_v make_v choice_n of_o this_o priest_n malchus_n a_o monk_n of_o walkeline_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n the_o same_o man_n without_o doubt_n who_o be_v afterward_o promote_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o lismore_n so_o much_o commend_v by_o bernard_n in_o the_o life_n of_o malachias_n the_o last_o bishop_n of_o dublin_n in_o the_o year_n 1122._o be_v send_v unto_o anselmes_n next_o successor_n for_o his_o consecration_n touch_v which_o i_o have_v see_v this_o writ_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o direct_v unto_o he_o henricus_fw-la rex_fw-la anglia_fw-it radulpho_n cantuariensi_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la salutem_fw-la loco_fw-la mandavit_fw-la mihi_fw-la rex_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o burgenses_n dublinae_n quòd_fw-la elegerunt_fw-la hunc_fw-la gregorium_fw-la in_o episcopum_fw-la &_o eum_fw-la tibi_fw-la mittunt_fw-la consecrandum_fw-la vndè_fw-la tibi_fw-la mando_fw-la ut_fw-la petitioni_fw-la eorum_fw-la satisfaciens_fw-la ejus_fw-la consecrationem_fw-la sine_fw-la dilatione_fw-la expleas_fw-la testae_fw-la ranulpho_n cancellario_fw-la apud_fw-la windelsor_n henry_n king_n of_o england_n to_o ralphe_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n greeting_n the_o king_n of_o ireland_n have_v intimate_v unto_o i_o by_o his_o writ_n and_o the_o burgess_n of_o dublin_n that_o they_o have_v choose_v this_o gregory_n for_o their_o bishop_n and_o send_v he_o unto_o you_o to_o be_v consecrate_v wherefore_o i_o wish_v you_o that_o satisfy_v their_o request_n you_o perform_v his_o consecration_n without_o delay_n witness_v ranuph_n our_o chancellor_n at_o windsor_n all_o the_o burgess_n of_o dublin_n likewise_o and_o the_o whole_a assembly_n of_o the_o clergy_n direct_v their_o joint_a letter_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o same_o time_n where_o in_o among_o other_o thing_n they_o write_v thus_o cottonianâ_fw-la know_v you_o for_o verity_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o ireland_n have_v great_a indignation_n towards_o we_o and_o that_o bishop_n most_o of_o all_o that_o dwell_v at_o armagh_n because_o we_o will_v not_o obey_v their_o ordination_n but_o will_v always_o be_v under_o your_o government_n whereby_o we_o may_v see_v that_o as_o the_o ostman_n be_v desirous_a to_o sever_v themselves_o from_o the_o irish_a and_o to_o be_v esteem_v norman_n rather_o so_o the_o irish_a bishop_n on_o the_o other_o side_n howsoever_o they_o digest_v in_o some_o sort_n the_o recourse_n which_o they_o have_v to_o lanfranc_n and_o anselm_n who_o be_v two_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a man_n in_o their_o time_n and_o with_o who_o they_o themselves_o be_v desirous_a to_o hold_v all_o good_a correspondence_n yet_o can_v they_o not_o well_o brook_v this_o continuation_n of_o their_o dependence_n upon_o a_o metropolitan_a of_o another_o kingdom_n which_o they_o conceive_v to_o be_v somewhat_o derogatory_n to_o the_o dignity_n of_o their_o own_o primate_n but_o this_o jealousy_n continue_v not_o long_o for_o this_o same_o gregory_n be_v afterward_o make_v archbishop_n of_o dublin_n and_o the_o bishopric_n here_o settle_v by_o johannes_n paparo_n aswell_o they_o of_o dublin_n as_o the_o other_o of_o waterford_n and_o limrick_n for_o they_o also_o have_v one_o patrick_n consecrate_a bishop_n unto_o they_o by_o theobald_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n do_v ever_o after_o that_o time_n cease_v to_o have_v any_o relation_n unto_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n and_o now_o to_o go_v forward_o as_o the_o king_n and_o people_n of_o this_o land_n in_o those_o elder_a time_n keep_v the_o nomination_n of_o their_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n and_o depend_v not_o upon_o the_o pope_n provision_n that_o way_n so_o do_v we_o not_o find_v by_o any_o approve_a record_n of_o antiquity_n that_o any_o visitation_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v hold_v here_o in_o the_o pope_n name_n much_o less_o that_o any_o indulgence_n be_v seek_v for_o by_o our_o people_n at_o his_o hand_n for_o as_o for_o the_o ms._n charter_n of_o s._n patrick_n by_o some_o entitle_v de_fw-fr antiquitate_fw-la avalonicâ_fw-la wherein_o ibid._n phaganus_n and_o deruvianus_n be_v say_v to_o have_v purchase_v ten_o or_o thirty_o year_n of_o indulgence_n from_o pope_n eleutherius_fw-la and_o st._n patrick_n himself_o to_o have_v procure_v twelve_o year_n in_o his_o time_n from_o pope_n celestinus_fw-la it_o may_v easy_o be_v demonstrate_v if_o this_o be_v a_o place_n for_o it_o that_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a figment_n devise_v by_o the_o monk_n of_o glastenbury_n neither_o do_v i_o well_o know_v what_o credit_n be_v to_o be_v give_v unto_o that_o straggle_a sentence_n which_o i_o find_v ascribe_v unto_o the_o same_o author_n conspiciens_fw-la if_o any_o question_n do_v arise_v in_o this_o island_n let_v they_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o see_v apostolic_a or_o that_o other_o decree_n attribute_v to_o auxilius_n patricius_n secundinus_n and_o benignus_n armachaâ—e_fw-la whensoever_o any_o cause_n that_o be_v very_o difficult_a and_o unknown_a unto_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o scottish_a nation_n shall_v arise_v it_o be_v right_o to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o see_v of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o irish_a to_o wit_n patrick_n and_o to_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o prelate_n thereof_o but_o if_o there_o by_o he_o and_o his_o wiseman_n a_o cause_n of_o this_o nature_n can_v easy_o be_v make_v up_o we_o have_v decree_v it_o shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o see_v apostolic_a that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o the_o chair_n of_o the_o apostle_n peter_n which_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n only_o this_o i_o will_v say_v that_o as_o it_o be_v most_o likely_a that_o st._n patrick_n have_v a_o special_a regard_n unto_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v send_v for_o the_o conversion_n of_o this_o island_n so_o if_o i_o myself_o have_v live_v in_o his_o day_n for_o the_o resolution_n of_o a_o doubtful_a question_n i_o shall_v as_o willing_o have_v listen_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o to_o the_o determination_n of_o any_o church_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n so_o reverend_a a_o estimation_n have_v i_o of_o the_o integrity_n of_o that_o church_n as_o it_o stand_v in_o those_o good_a day_n but_o that_o st._n patrick_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v sure_a ever_o afterward_o to_o continue_v in_o that_o good_a estate_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o perpetual_a privilege_n annex_v unto_o that_o see_v that_o it_o shall_v never_o err_v in_o judgement_n or_o that_o the_o pope_n sentence_n be_v always_o to_o be_v hold_v as_o infallible_a oracle_n that_o will_v i_o never_o believe_v sure_o i_o be_o that_o my_o countryman_n after_o he_o be_v of_o a_o far_a other_o belief_n who_o be_v so_o far_o from_o submit_v themselves_o in_o this_o sort_n to_o whatsoever_o shall_v proceed_v from_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n that_o they_o oftentimes_o stand_v out_o against_o it_o when_o they_o have_v little_a cause_n so_o to_o do_v for_o proof_n whereof_o i_o need_v to_o seek_v no_o further_o than_o to_o those_o very_a allegation_n which_o have_v be_v late_o urge_v for_o maintenance_n of_o the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o this_o country_n first_o m_o r._n coppinger_n come_v upon_o we_o with_o this_o wise_a question_n 3._o be_v not_o ireland_n among_o other_o country_n absolve_v from_o the_o pelagian_n heresy_n by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o cesar_n baronius_n write_v then_o he_o set_v down_o the_o copy_n of_o s._n gregory_n 30._o epistle_n in_o answer_n unto_o the_o
answer_v unto_o all_o and_o therefore_o eod_a howsoever_o the_o power_n of_o lose_v and_o bind_v may_v seem_v to_o be_v give_v by_o the_o lord_n unto_o peter_n alone_o yet_o without_o all_o manner_n of_o doubt_n it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o it_o be_v give_v unto_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n also_o as_o himself_o do_v witness_v who_o appear_v unto_o they_o after_o the_o triumph_n of_o his_o passion_n and_o resurrection_n breathe_v on_o they_o and_o say_v unto_o they_o all_o receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o sin_n you_o remit_v they_o be_v remit_v unto_o they_o and_o who_o sin_n you_o retain_v they_o be_v retain_v gildas_n the_o briton_n go_v further_a affirm_v that_o epist_n to_o the_o true_a priest_n it_o be_v say_v thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n that_o ibid._n to_o peter_n and_o his_o successor_n our_o lord_n say_v and_o unto_o thou_o will_v i_o give_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o consequent_o that_o ibid._n unto_o every_o holy_a priest_n it_o be_v promise_v whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v likewise_o in_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v loose_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v likewise_o in_o heaven_n whereupon_o he_o pronounce_v of_o the_o good_a priest_n of_o britain_n that_o they_o ibid._n do_v lawful_o obtain_v the_o apostolical_a state_n and_o ibid._n lawful_o sit_v in_o the_o chair_n of_o st._n paul_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o bad_a that_o ibid._n with_o unclean_a foot_n they_o usurp_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o apostle_n peter_n but_o by_o the_o demerit_n of_o their_o covetousness_n fall_v into_o the_o pestilent_a chair_n of_o the_o traitor_n judas_n and_o so_o the_o ordainer_n of_o such_o place_n ibid._n after_o a_o sort_n judas_n the_o betrayer_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o seat_n of_o peter_n last_o as_o claudius_n note_v that_o 2._o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n be_v lay_v not_o only_o upon_o st._n peter_n but_o also_o upon_o st._n john_n so_o in_o a_o certain_a hymn_n suppose_v to_o be_v write_v by_o secundinus_n know_v in_o this_o country_n common_o by_o the_o name_n of_o st._n scachlin_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n ccccxlviii_n sy_n patrick_n also_o be_v thus_o commend_v patricij_fw-la he_o be_v constant_a in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n and_o unmovable_a in_o the_o faith_n upon_o who_o the_o church_n be_v build_v as_o upon_o peter_n who_o apostleship_n also_o he_o have_v obtain_v from_o god_n and_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o he_o yea_o ibid._n christ_n be_v there_o say_v to_o have_v choose_v he_o for_o his_o vicar_n upon_o earth_n he_o see_v likewise_o of_o armagh_n be_v by_o one_o calvus_n perennis_n in_o the_o day_n of_o brian_n king_n of_o ireland_n who_o be_v slay_v as_o appear_v by_o 80._o marianus_n in_o the_o year_n 1014._o term_v armachanae_n the_o city_n apostolic_a so_o desiderius_n bishop_n of_o cahors_n in_o france_n be_v by_o our_o countryman_n gaellus_fw-la salute_v both_o peccator_fw-la papa_n and_o apostolicus_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o kildare_n in_o ireland_n honour_v by_o cogitosus_fw-la with_o the_o stile_n of_o ult_n summus_n sacerdos_n and_o 2._o summus_n pontifex_n the_o high_a priest_n and_o the_o high_a bishop_n those_o title_n and_o prerogative_n which_o the_o pope_n now_o peculiar_o challenge_v unto_o himself_o as_o ensign_n of_o his_o monarchy_n be_v heretofore_o usual_o communicate_v unto_o other_o bishop_n when_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v govern_v by_o way_n of_o aristocratie_n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o pope_n spiritual_a jurisdiction_n and_o how_o little_a footing_n it_o have_v get_v at_o first_o within_o these_o part_n master_n campion_n tell_v we_o that_o 2._o when_o ireland_n first_o receive_v christendom_n they_o give_v themselves_o into_o the_o jurisdiction_n both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n but_o herein_o he_o speak_v without_o book_n of_o the_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n untrue_o of_o the_o temporal_a absurd_o for_o from_o the_o first_o legation_n of_o palladius_n and_o patricius_n who_o be_v send_v to_o plant_v the_o faith_n in_o this_o country_n it_o can_v be_v show_v out_o of_o any_o monument_n of_o antiquity_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n do_v ever_o send_v any_o of_o his_o legate_n to_o exercise_v spiritual_a jurisdiction_n here_o much_o less_o any_o of_o his_o deputy_n to_o exercise_v jurisdiction_n temporal_a before_o gillebertus_n quem_fw-la aiunt_fw-la primâ_fw-la functum_fw-la legatione_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la sedis_fw-la per_fw-la universam_fw-la hiberniam_fw-la say_v one_o that_o live_v in_o his_o own_o time_n even_o bernard_n himself_o in_o the_o life_n of_o malachias_n one_o or_o two_o instance_n peradventure_o may_v be_v allege_v out_o of_o some_o obscure_a author_n who_o name_n and_o time_n and_o authority_n no_o man_n can_v tell_v we_o news_n of_o but_o unless_o that_o which_o be_v deliver_v by_o bernard_n as_o the_o tradition_n that_o be_v current_n in_o his_o time_n can_v be_v control_v by_o some_o record_n that_o may_v appear_v to_o have_v be_v write_v before_o his_o day_n we_o have_v small_a reason_n to_o detract_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o credit_n of_o so_o clear_a a_o testimony_n this_o country_n be_v heretofore_o for_o the_o number_n of_o holy_a man_n that_o live_v in_o it_o term_v the_o island_n of_o saint_n of_o that_o innumerable_a company_n of_o saint_n who_o memory_n be_v reverence_v here_o what_o one_o receive_v any_o solemn_a canonisation_n from_o the_o pope_n before_o malachias_n archbishop_n of_o armagh_n &_o laurence_n of_o dublin_n who_o live_v as_o it_o be_v but_o the_o other_o day_n we_o read_v of_o sundry_a archbishop_n that_o have_v be_v in_o this_o land_n betwixt_o the_o day_n of_o saint_n patrick_n and_o of_o malachias_n what_o one_o of_o they_o can_v be_v name_v that_o ever_o seek_v for_o a_o pall_n from_o rome_n joceline_n indeed_o a_o late_a monk_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o furnesse_n write_v of_o st._n patrick_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n 166._o confer_v the_o pall_n upon_o he_o together_o with_o the_o execution_n of_o legatine_n power_n in_o his_o room_n but_o he_o be_v well_o know_v to_o be_v a_o most_o fabulous_a author_n and_o for_o this_o particular_a bernard_n who_o be_v his_o ancient_a inform_v we_o far_o otherwise_o that_o malach_n from_o the_o very_a beginning_n until_o his_o time_n the_o metropolitical_a see_v of_o armagh_n want_v the_o use_n of_o the_o pall._n with_o who_o the_o author_n of_o the_o annal_n of_o mailros_n do_v full_o accord_v note_v that_o cottonianâ_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 1151._o pope_n eugenius_n the_o same_o to_o who_o bernard_n do_v write_v his_o book_n the_o consideratione_n do_v by_o his_o legate_n john_n papiron_n transmit_v four_o pals_n into_o ireland_n whither_o a_o pall_n before_o have_v never_o be_v bring_v and_o therefore_o giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la howsoever_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o saint_n patrick_n do_v 16._o choose_v armagh_n for_o his_o seat_n and_o do_v appoint_v it_o to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o metropolitical_a see_v and_o the_o proper_a place_n of_o the_o primacy_n of_o all_o ireland_n yet_o do_v he_o affirm_v withal_o that_o in_o very_a deed_n 17._o there_o be_v no_o archbishop_n in_o ireland_n but_o that_o bishop_n only_o do_v consecrate_v one_o another_o until_o johannes_n papirio_n or_o paparo_n the_o pope_n legate_n bring_v four_o pals_n thither_o whereupon_o some_o of_o our_o chronicler_n after_o he_o give_v this_o note_n concern_v gelasius_n who_o be_v at_o that_o time_n archbishop_n of_o armagh_n that_o 1174._o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o archbishop_n because_o he_o use_v the_o first_o pall_n and_o that_o other_o before_o he_o be_v call_v archbishop_n and_o primate_fw-la in_o name_n only_o for_o the_o reverence_n of_o saint_n patrick_n as_o the_o apostle_n of_o that_o nation_n and_o indeed_o it_o may_v seem_v that_o the_o complaint_n make_v by_o anselm_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o muriar_n dach_fw-mi king_n of_o ireland_n that_o 142._o bishop_n here_o be_v consecrate_v by_o bishop_n alone_o may_v somewhat_o justify_v the_o truth_n of_o giraldus_n his_o relation_n if_o we_o do_v not_o find_v a_o further_a complaint_n there_o also_o that_o they_o be_v often_o 147._o ordain_v by_o one_o bishop_n only_o but_o as_o this_o latter_a argue_v not_o the_o want_n of_o a_o competent_a number_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o land_n for_o as_o we_o shall_v hear_v present_o they_o have_v more_o than_o a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o such_o but_o a_o neglect_n of_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o canon_n provide_v by_o the_o nicence_n father_n in_o that_o behalf_n so_o can_v it_o not_o right_o be_v infer_v out_o of_o the_o former_a that_o we_o have_v no_o archbishop_n here_o at_o that_o time_n but_o that_o the_o bishop_n rather_o do_v fail_v much_o in_o the_o canonical_a