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city_n king_n lord_n time_n 5,971 4 3.5040 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A41559 Geography anatomiz'd, or, The compleat geographical grammar being a short and exact analysis of the whole body of modern geography after a new and curious method / collected from the best authors and illustrated with divers maps by Pat. Gordon ... Gordon, Patrick, fl. 1700. 1699 (1699) Wing G1288; ESTC R15742 267,427 492

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crown_v king_n of_o hungary_n afterward_o king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o then_o if_o the_o elector_n be_v willing_a he_o be_v also_o choose_a king_n of_o the_o roman_n whereby_o he_o be_v successor_n presumptive_a to_o the_o empire_n the_o power_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v much_o impair_v by_o several_a capitulation_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n it_o be_v true_a that_o only_o he_o can_v confer_v honour_n create_v prince_n affranchize_v city_n institute_v university_n and_o suchlike_a yet_o as_o to_o the_o legislative_a power_n and_o that_o of_o levy_v tax_n upon_o the_o whole_a empire_n that_o be_v whole_o lodge_v in_o the_o general_n diet_n conjunct_o with_o he_o and_o by_o a_o late_a capitulation_n he_o be_v not_o to_o enter_v into_o alliance_n or_o make_v war_n with_o any_o foreign_a prince_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o elector_n however_o if_o we_o consider_v only_o his_o own_o hereditary_a dominion_n he_o be_v a_o powerful_a prince_n and_o to_o support_v the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o imperial_a dignity_n he_o be_v serve_v by_o the_o great_a prince_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v address_v unto_o by_o the_o august_n title_n of_o caesar_n and_o the_o ambassador_n of_o all_o crown_v head_n and_o free_a state_n in_o europe_n give_v place_n to_o those_o send_v by_o he_o at_o what_o foreign_a court_n soever_o it_o be_v ii_o elector_n who_o be_v now_o nine_o in_o number_n viz._n these_o follow_v 1._o the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n who_o be_v great_a chancellor_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o germany_n sit_v on_o the_o emperor_n be_v right_a hand_n in_o the_o diet_n and_o do_v former_o crown_v the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n 2._o the_o archbishop_n of_o trier_n or_o treves_n who_o be_v great_a chancellor_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o france_n claim_v the_o first_o vote_n in_o elect_v the_o emperor_n and_o sit_v over_o against_o he_o in_o the_o diet_n 3._o the_o arch_a bishop_n of_o cologn_n who_o be_v great_a chancellor_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o italy_n claim_v the_o first_o vote_n in_o choose_v the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n set_v the_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n and_o sit_v next_o the_o emperor_n 4._o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n who_o have_v only_o a_o seat_n in_o the_o election_n be_v cupbearer_n and_o in_o the_o public_a procession_n walk_v next_o the_o emperor_n or_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n 5._o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n who_o be_v great_a steward_n and_o in_o time_n of_o the_o public_a procession_n carry_v the_o globe_n before_o the_o emperor_n 6_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n who_o be_v great_a marshal_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o at_o the_o public_a procession_n carry_v the_o naked_a sword_n before_o the_o emperor_n 7._o the_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n who_o be_v great_a chamberlain_n and_o at_o the_o public_a procession_n carry_v the_o sceptre_n before_o the_o emperor_n 8_o the_o prince_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n who_o be_v great_a treasurer_n and_o in_o the_o procession_n at_o coronation_n scatter_v medal_n among_o the_o people_n 9_o the_o nine_o elector_n be_v ernestus_n augustus_n duke_n of_o brunswick_n lunenburg_n hanover_n who_o be_v add_v to_o the_o electoral_a college_n in_o the_o year_n 1693._o these_o prince_n have_v much_o great_a authority_n and_o enjoy_v more_o ample_a privilege_n than_o the_o other_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o they_o belong_v not_o only_o a_o right_n of_o elect_v the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n as_o aforesaid_a but_o also_o some_o allow_v they_o even_o a_o depose_v power_n when_o the_o emperor_n call_v a_o diet_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o ask_v their_o advice_n and_o during_o a_o interreign_a two_o of_o they_o viz._n the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n and_o prince_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n have_v power_n to_o govern_v the_o empire_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o former_a extend_v over_o the_o northern_a and_o that_o of_o the_o other_o over_o the_o southern_a circle_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o this_o right_n of_o the_o count_n palatine_n be_v now_o disputable_a by_o the_o elector_n of_o bavaria_n who_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o last_o emperor_n do_v actual_o undertake_v and_o exercise_v the_o same_o iii_o ecclesiastic_a prince_n who_o beside_o the_o first_o three_o elector_n be_v chief_o these_o follow_v viz._n archbishop_n of_o saltzburagt_fw-ge great_a master_n of_o the_o teutonick_n order_n the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n munster_n spire_n worm_n wurtzburg_n strasburg_n osnaburg_n bamberg_n paderborn_n etc._n etc._n and_o many_o abbot_n and_o abesses_fw-la who_o be_v absolute_a over_o the_o temporality_n of_o their_o benefice_n the_o election_n to_o their_o various_a dignity_n belong_v whole_o to_o their_o several_a chapter_n and_o they_o govern_v the_o people_n in_o subjection_n to_o they_o as_o sovereign_a prince_n without_o any_o cognizance_n of_o a_o high_a power_n iu._n secular_a prince_n who_o be_v chief_o the_o duke_n of_o lunenburg_n wurtemburg_n mechlenburg_n sax-lavenburg_a etc._n etc._n marquis_n of_o baden_n culembach_n etc._n etc._n the_o landgrave_n of_o hess_n prince_n of_o east-friezland_a nassau_n anhalt_n etc._n etc._n count_n of_o solms_n aversburg_n etc._n etc._n and_o many_o other_o duke_n marquess_n and_o landgrave_n as_o also_o some_o earl_n and_o baron_n who_o exercise_v a_o sovereign_a power_n over_o those_o in_o their_o own_o dominion_n v._o free_a city_n which_o be_v either_o imperial_a or_o hans-town_n imperial_a city_n be_v those_o who_o bear_v the_o eagle_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o their_o arm_n and_o have_v right_o to_o send_v their_o deputy_n to_o the_o diet_n of_o the_o empire_n hans-town_n be_v those_o which_o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 13_o century_n enter_v into_o a_o firm_a league_n of_o mutual_o assist_v one_o another_o in_o time_n of_o distress_n as_o also_o in_o carry_v on_o such_o a_o regular_a commerce_n as_o may_v universal_o tend_v to_o their_o advantage_n and_o the_o public_a good_a of_o the_o empire_n which_o society_n increase_v to_o the_o number_n of_o eighty_o city_n who_o enjoy_v great_a privilege_n and_o exercise_v a_o peculiar_a jurisdiction_n among_o themselves_o for_o the_o better_a administration_n of_o which_o they_o be_v divide_v into_o four_o circle_n distinguish_v by_o the_o name_n of_o four_o principal_a city_n in_o which_o be_v establish_v their_o court_n of_o judicatory_a viz._n lubeck_n cologn_n brunswick_n and_o dantzick_n but_o this_o society_n have_v be_v on_o the_o decline_a hand_n almost_o two_o hundred_o year_n and_o be_v now_o become_v very_o inconsiderable_a chief_a court_n in_o germany_n for_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o great_a cause_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v two_o viz._n the_o imperial_a chamber_n and_o chamber_n of_o vienna_n 1._o the_o imperial_a chamber_n consist_v of_o fifty_o judge_n call_v assessor_n whereof_o the_o emperor_n appoint_v the_o precedent_n and_o four_o of_o the_o principal_a officer_n each_o of_o the_o elector_n choose_v one_o and_o the_o rest_n be_v nominate_v by_o the_o other_o prince_n and_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n who_o business_n be_v to_o determine_v all_o dispute_n which_o arise_v from_o time_n to_o time_n between_o the_o prince_n as_o also_o other_o cause_n bring_v thither_o by_o appeal_n from_o inferior_a court_n the_o seat_n of_o this_o judicatory_a be_v former_o at_o spires_n but_o now_o at_o wetslar_n in_o hesse_n 2._o the_o chamber_n of_o vienna_n who_o office_n it_o be_v also_o to_o decide_v all_o cause_n bring_v to_o it_o by_o appeal_n from_o inferior_a court_n and_o claim_v the_o same_o authority_n with_o the_o chamber_n of_o spires_n the_o seat_n of_o this_o court_n be_v the_o emperor_n palace_n and_o either_o he_o himself_o or_o his_o deputy_n sit_v as_o chief_a be_v assist_v by_o a_o competent_a number_n of_o judge_n whereof_o several_a be_v professor_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n in_o both_o those_o court_v the_o emperor_n as_o sovereign_n judge_n and_o precedent_n pronounce_v sentence_n when_o there_o in_o person_n and_o in_o his_o absence_n those_o depute_a by_o he_o who_o represent_v himself_o be_v allow_v to_o carry_v the_o imperial_a sceptre_n as_o a_o mark_n of_o their_o dignity_n in_o particular_a court_n they_o follow_v the_o law_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o consist_v in_o many_o ancient_a constitution_n the_o golden-bull_n the_o pacification_n of_o passaw_n as_o also_o the_o treaty_n of_o westphalia_n in_o the_o saxon-law_n establish_v by_o charlemagne_n and_o the_o roman_a by_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n which_o last_o they_o observe_v wheresoever_o the_o saxon_a have_v not_o be_v receive_v all_o prince_n state_n and_o member_n of_o the_o empire_n have_v and_o actual_o exercise_v a_o sovereign_a power_n within_o their_o own_o territory_n except_o in_o some_o particular_a case_n wherein_o people_n may_v appeal_v either_o to_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n of_o spire_n or_o that_o at_o vienna_n common_o call_v the_o aulic_a council_n after_o the_o government_n of_o germany_n we_o may_v add_v that_o of_o switzerland_n
jaen_n chief_a town_n idem_n e._n to_o s._n w._n upon_o the_o guadalquivir_n or_o nigh_o to_o it_o cordova_n idem_fw-la archbishopric_n of_o sevilla_n idem_fw-la bishopric_n of_o cadiz_n idem_fw-la d._n of_o medina_n sidonia_n idem_n southward_o §._o 6._o granada_n a_o kingdom_n cont._n the_o bishopric_n of_o almeria_n ch._n town_n idem_n southward_o upon_o the_o sea-coast_n guadix_fw-la idem_fw-la e._n to_o s._n w._n archbishopric_n of_o granada_n idem_n bishopric_n of_o malaga_n idem_fw-la §._o 7._o murcia_n a_o kingdom_n contain_v murcia_n proper_o so_o call_v ch._n t._n murcia_n e._n to_o w._n territory_n of_o lorca_n idem_fw-la cartagena_n idem_fw-la southward_o upon_o the_o sea-coast_n §._o 8._o valencia_n a_o kingdom_n contain_v the_o province_n of_o millare_v chief_a town_n villa_n hermosa_fw-la n._n to_o s._n xucar_n valencia_n segura_n 〈◊〉_d §._o 9_o catalonia_n a_o principality_n contain_v the_o territ_n of_o puigcerda_n chief_z town_n idem_n n._n e._n to_o s._n w._n upon_o the_o ebro_n la_fw-fr seu_fw-la d'_fw-fr urgel_n idem_fw-la balaguer_n idem_fw-la lerida_n idem_fw-la tortosa_n idem_fw-la girona_n idem_fw-la e._n to_o w._n nigh_o unto_o or_o upon_o the_o sea-coast_n barcelona_n idem_fw-la villa_n franca_n de_fw-fr panades_n idem_fw-la terragona_n idem_fw-la to_o these_o add_v the_o country_n of_o rousillon_n chief_a town_n perpignan_n s._n of_o narbone_n in_o lower_n languedoc_n §._o 10._o arragon_n a_o kingdom_n contain_v the_o bishopric_n of_o jaca_n chief_z town_n idem_n n._n w._n to_o s._n e._n huesca_n idem_fw-la balbastro_n idem_fw-la archbishopr_fw-la of_o saragosa_n or_o caragoca_n idem_n upon_o the_o ebro_n bishopric_n of_o taracona_n idem_fw-la n._n to_o s._n alborazin_n idem_fw-la tervel_v idem_n §._o 11._o navarr_n a_o kingdom_n contain_v the_o majorship_n of_o pampelona_n chief_a town_n idem_fw-la n._n to_o s._n olita_n idem_fw-la tudela_n idem_fw-la estella_n idem_fw-la w._n to_o e._n sanguesa_n idem_fw-la §._o 12._o old_a castille_n a_o province_n contain_v the_o territory_n of_o ●●rgos_n chief_a town_n idem_n w._n to_o s._n e._n rioja_n logronno_n calahorra_n idem_fw-la soria_n idem_fw-la e._n to_o w._n on_o the_o douro_n osma_n idem_fw-la valladolid_n idem_fw-la segovia_n idem_n 56_o m._n s._n e._n of_o valladolid_n avila_n idem_n 63_o m._n s._n §._o 13._o new_a castille_n comprehend_v extrema_fw-la dura_n be_v divide_v into_o north_n the_o tago_n middle_a between_o the_o tago_n and_o guadiana_n south_n of_o guadiana_n north_n contain_v the_o town_n of_o coria_n w._n to_o e._n placentia_n toledo_n madrid_n all_o 3_o n._n e._n of_o toledo_n alcala_n de_fw-fr henares_n guadalaxara_n middle_n contain_v the_o town_n of_o alcantara_n upon_o the_o tago_n merida_n upon_o the_o guadiana_n truxille_n 36_o mile_n n._n e._n of_o merida_n cuensa_fw-la upon_o the_o xucar_n south_n contain_v the_o town_n of_o badajos_n from_o w._n to_o e._n ellenera_fw-la cividad_n rea_n alcaraz_n §._o 14._o leon_n a_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v into_o north_n the_o douro_n c._n t._n in_o n._n be_v palencia_n e._n to_o s._n w._n on_o the_o douro_n toro_n zamora_n leon_n n._n to_o s._n w._n astorga_n south_n c._n t._n in_o s._n be_v salamanca_n n._n to_o s._n e._n s._n w._n of_o alva_n cividad_n rodrigo_n s._n w._n of_o salamanca_n this_o large_a continent_n be_v now_o subject_a to_o two_o distinct_a sovereign_n viz_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n and_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n i_o shall_v separately_z consider_v these_o two_o sovereignity_n therefore_o spain_n this_o country_n former_o iberia_n hesperia_n and_o by_o some_o spania_n be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n spagna_n name_n by_o its_o native_n espamna_n by_o the_o french_a espagne_n by_o the_o german_n spaman_n and_o by_o the_o english_a spain_n so_o call_v as_o some_o fancy_n from_o a_o certain_a king_n name_v hispanus_n other_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d raritas_fw-la vel_fw-la penuria_fw-la because_o of_o its_o scarcity_n of_o inhabitant_n but_o the_o most_o receive_a opinion_n be_v that_o it_o come_v from_o hispalis_n now_o sevill_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n in_o former_a time_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v general_o very_o pure_a and_o calm_a be_v seldom_o infest_a with_o mist_n and_o vapour_n air._n but_o in_o the_o summer_n so_o extreme_o hot_a especial_o in_o the_o southmost_a province_n that_o it_o be_v both_o dangerous_a '_o and_o inconvenient_a for_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o stir_v abroad_o about_o noon_n from_o the_o middle_n of_o may_n to_o the_o last_o of_o august_n the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o spain_n be_v that_o part_n of_o zelandia_n nova_fw-la or_o some_o of_o the_o ill_a know_a continent_n lie_v between_o 190_o and_o 202_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 36_o and_o 44_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o 6_o and_o seven_o north_n climate_n be_v in_o many_o place_n very_o dry_a and_o barren_a soil_n several_a of_o the_o inland_a province_n be_v either_o overgrow_v with_o wood_n or_o cumber_v with_o sandy_n and_o rocky_a mountain_n and_o other_o who_o soil_n be_v natural_o fertile_a be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n whole_o neglect_v lie_v waste_n and_o uncultivated_a for_o many_o year_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o fewness_n or_o rather_o the_o detestable_a laziness_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n but_o this_o defect_n of_o corn_n and_o other_o grain_n which_o arise_v partly_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o country_n but_o more_o from_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o people_n be_v sufficient_o supply_v by_o various_a sort_n of_o excellent_a fruit_n and_o wine_n which_o with_o little_a art_n and_o labour_n be_v here_o produce_v in_o great_a plenty_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n of_o this_o country_n be_v about_o 15_o hour_n ¼_n the_o short_a in_o the_o south_n be_v 9_o hour_n ¼_n and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v wine_n oil_n sugar_n metal_n rice_n silk_n liquorish_a honey_n commodity_n flax_n saffron_n annifeed_n raisin_n almond_n orange_n lemon_n cork_n soap_n anchovy_n sumack_n wool_n lambskin_n and_o tobacco_n etc._n etc._n nigh_o to_o the_o city_n of_o cadiz_n be_v a_o old_a ruinous_a building_n now_o convert_v into_o a_o watch-tower_n which_o some_o rarity_n will_v fain_o persuade_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o remain_v of_o hercules_n his_o pillar_n so_o much_o talk_v off_o by_o the_o ancient_n in_o the_o city_n granada_n be_v the_o large_a sumptuous_a palace_n of_o the_o moorish_a king_n who_o inside_n be_v beautify_v with_o jasper_n and_o porphery_n and_o adorn_v with_o divers_a arabic_a and_o mosaic_a inscription_n at_o terragona_n in_o catalonia_n be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o ancient_a circus_n in_o the_o street_n call_v la_fw-fr placa_fw-la de_fw-fr la_fw-fr fuente_n and_o at_o segovia_n in_o old_a castille_n be_v the_o remain_v of_o a_o noble_a aqueduct_v build_v by_o the_o emperor_n trajan_n and_o support_v by_o a_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o seven_o arch_n in_o double_a row_v reach_v from_o one_o hill_n to_o another_o without_o the_o wall_n of_o toledo_n be_v a_o ancient_a large_a theatre_n some_o part_n whereof_o be_v yet_o stand_v here_o also_o be_v a_o admirable_a modern_a aqueduct_v contrive_v by_o joanniltus_n turrianus_n a_o frenchman_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o philip_n ii_o at_o orense_n in_o gallicia_n be_v several_a spring_n of_o medicinal_a hot_a water_n wonderful_o esteem_v off_o by_o the_o able_a physician_n at_o the_o city_n of_o toledo_n be_v a_o fountain_n who_o water_n near_o the_o bottom_n be_v of_o a_o acid_n taste_v but_o towards_o the_o surface_n extreme_o sweet_a near_a guadalaxara_n in_o new_a castille_n be_v a_o lake_n which_o never_o fail_v to_o send_v forth_o dreadful_a howl_n before_o a_o storm_n the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o murcia_n contain_v above_o four_o hundred_o chapel_n be_v remarkable_a for_o its_o curious_a steeple_n which_o be_v so_o build_v that_o a_o chariot_n may_v easy_o ascend_v to_o the_o top_n thereof_o many_o talk_n of_o a_o ship_n of_o stone_n with_o mast_n sail_n and_o tackle_n to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o port_n of_o mongia_n in_o gallicia_n as_o to_o the_o river_n guadiana_n its_o dive_v under_o ground_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v former_o call_v anas_n the_o same_o i●_n so_o notorious_a that_o we_o need_v say_v nothing_o of_o it_o archbishopric_n in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v those_o of_o archbishopric_n compostella_n granada_n tarragona_n burgos_n sevil_n valentia_n saragossa_n toledo_n bishopric_n in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v those_o of_o bishopric_n oviedo_n malaga_n jacca_n segovia_n lugo_n cartagena_n balbatro_n cuenza_n mondonedo_n segorve_n terver_n cividad_n real_a corunna_n origuella_n albarazin_n siguenza_n tuy_n barcelona_n pamplona_n leon_n orense_n tortosa_n valladolid_n salamanca_n cordova_n lerida_n calahorra_n toro_n cadiz_n solsona_n placentia_n astorga_n jaen_n which_fw-mi coria_n palencia_n guadix_fw-la tarazona_n avila_n zamora_n almeria_n
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sort_n of_o our_o english_a grain_n and_o those_o part_n possess_v by_o the_o french_a produce_v some_o plenty_n of_o vine_n this_o island_n be_v sufficient_o stock_v with_o deer_n hare_n otter_n fox_n etc._n etc._n here_o also_o be_v abundance_n of_o land_n and_o waterfowl_n but_o above_o all_o thing_n its_o coast_n be_v surround_v with_o incredible_a multitude_n of_o codfish_n the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n in_o newfoundland_n be_v the_o same_o as_o in_o the_o southmost_a part_n of_o england_n and_o northern_a of_o france_n they_o all_o lie_v under_o the_o same_o parallel_n of_o latitude_n the_o commodity_n of_o this_o island_n be_v principal_o fur_n whale-oyl_n and_o codfish_n especial_o the_o latter_a whereof_o commodity_n there_o be_v such_o plenty_n that_o the_o fish_n and_o bring_v of_o they_o to_o europe_n particular_o the_o straits_n be_v now_o grow_v to_o a_o settle_v and_o very_o advantageous_a trade_n nothing_o here_o deserve_v the_o epithet_n of_o rare_a 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1079._o in_o this_o island_n be_v one_o bishopric_n viz._n that_o of_o st._n jago_n suffragan_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o st._n domingo_n etc._n in_o hispaniola_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o island_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n spaniard_n be_v the_o same_o in_o manner_n with_o those_o on_o manner_n the_o continent_n the_o spaniard_n here_o reside_v do_v still_o retain_v and_o common_o use_v the_o spanish_a tongue_n language_n this_o island_n be_v former_o govern_v by_o certain_a cacique_n or_o captain_n but_o be_v now_o whole_o subject_a to_o the_o government_n king_n of_o spain_n who_o still_o keep_v a_o particular_a governor_n in_o it_o who_o ordinary_a residence_n be_v in_o that_o great_a and_o populous_a city_n havana_n the_o spaniard_n here_o reside_v be_v of_o the_o same_o religion_n arms._n with_o that_o establish_a and_o universal_o profess_v in_o spain_n religion_n §._o 4._o jamaica_n this_o island_n first_o discover_v by_o columbus_n in_o his_o second_o voyage_n to_o 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moral_a than_o a_o natural_a cause_n viz._n the_o many_o and_o horrid_a abomination_n abound_v among_o the_o inhabitant_n which_o without_o doubt_n do_v loud_o call_v for_o judgement_n from_o heaven_n the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o jamaica_n be_v part_n of_o the_o east-indian_a ocean_n lie_v between_o 110_o and_o 120_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 17_o and_o 20_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o island_n be_v extraordinary_a rich_a and_o fertile_a produce_v great_a quantity_n of_o corn_n herb_n and_o soil_n fruit_n abound_v also_o in_o sugar_n cotton_n tobacco_n various_a kind_n of_o spice_n with_o divers_a sort_n of_o physical_a drug_n and_o gum_n as_o sumach_n guiacum_n aloe_n benjamin_n sarsaparilla_n etc._n etc._n the_o large_a and_o pleasant_a field_n appear_v constant_o green_a and_o spring_a they_o be_v well_o stock_v with_o variety_n of_o tree_n and_o plant_n which_o be_v never_o disrobe_v of_o their_o summer-livery_n here_o likeways_o be_v
where_o the_o reckon_a end_n for_o that_o be_v the_o place_n of_o the_o antaeci_n the_o give_a place_n continue_v under_o the_o brazen_a meridian_n set_v the_o index_n of_o the_o horary_a circle_n at_o noon_n and_o turn_v the_o globe_n about_o till_o the_o same_o point_n at_o midnight_n or_o the_o low_a 12._o the_o place_n which_o then_o come_v to_o the_o meridian_n have_v the_o same_o latitude_n with_o the_o former_a be_v that_o of_o the_o perioeci_n as_o for_o the_o antipode_n of_o the_o give_v place_n reckon_v from_o the_o say_a place_n upon_o the_o brazen_a meridian_n 180_o degree_n either_o south_n or_o north_n or_o as_o many_o degree_n beyond_o the_o far_a pole_n as_o you_o be_v to_o the_o near_a and_o observe_v exact_o where_o the_o reckon_a end_n for_o that_o be_v the_o place_n desire_v prob._n 10._o to_o know_v what_o a_o clock_n it_o be_v by_o the_o globe_n in_o any_o place_n of_o the_o world_n and_o at_o any_o time_n provide_v you_o know_v the_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n where_o you_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n bring_v the_o place_n in_o which_o you_o be_v to_o the_o brazen_a meridian_n the_o pole_n be_v raise_v 3._o according_a to_o the_o latitude_n thereof_o and_o set_v the_o index_n of_o the_o horary_a circle_n at_o the_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n at_o that_o time_n then_o bring_v the_o desire_a place_n to_o the_o brazen_a meridian_n and_o the_o index_n will_v point_v out_o the_o present_a hour_n at_o that_o place_n where_o ever_o it_o be_v prob._n 11._o to_o know_v by_o the_o globe_n when_o the_o great_a mogul_n of_o india_n and_o czar_n of_o moscovia_n sit_v down_o to_o dinner_n this_o be_v only_o to_o know_v when_o its_o noon_n at_o agra_n and_o moscow_n the_o imperial_a seat_n of_o those_o mighty_a monarch_n which_o we_o may_v very_o easy_o do_v at_o what_o time_n soever_o it_o be_v or_o wheresoever_o we_o be_v for_o find_v by_o the_o forego_n problem_n the_o present_a hour_n of_o the_o day_n in_o the_o city_n abovementioned_a suppose_v withal_o that_o midday_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a city_n be_v dining-time_n we_o may_v ready_o determine_v how_o near_o it_o be_v to_o the_o time_n desire_v prob._n 12._o to_o find_v the_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n by_o the_o globe_n at_o any_o time_n when_o the_o sun_n shine_v divide_v your_o ecliptic_a line_n in_o twenty_o four_o equal_a part_n and_o in_o small_a figure_n set_v down_o the_o hour_n of_o the_o natural_a day_n after_o the_o follow_a manner_n at_o the_o intersection_n of_o the_o ecliptic_a and_o equator_fw-la place_n the_o figure_n 6_o and_o bring_v both_o those_o figure_n to_o the_o brazen_a meridian_n one_o be_v in_o the_o upper_a and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o low_a hemisphere_n which_o do_v place_v the_o twelve_o figure_n in_o the_o western_a hemisphere_n in_o this_o order_n follow_v 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o 10_o 11_o 12_o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6._o begin_v then_o at_o the_o same_o figure_n of_o 6_o and_o proceed_v eastward_o set_v down_o the_o other_o twelve_o figure_n thus_o 6_o 5_o 4_o 3_o 2_o 1_o 12_o 11_o 10_o 9_o 8_o 7_o 6._o the_o equinoctial_a be_v thus_o divide_v and_o mark_v elevate_v the_o globe_n 3._o according_a to_o the_o latitude_n of_o the_o place_n where_o you_o be_v and_o bring_v the_o intersection_n of_o the_o vernal_a equinox_n to_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o brazen_a meridian_n and_o situate_a the_o globe_n 2._o due_o south_n and_o north_n observe_v exact_o that_o half_a of_o the_o globe_n upon_o which_o the_o sun_n do_v actual_o shine_v for_o the_o last_o part_n of_o the_o enlighten_v hemisphere_n do_v always_o show_v the_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n upon_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n prob._n 13._o the_o latitude_n of_o the_o place_n and_o height_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v give_v at_o any_o time_n to_o find_v thereby_o the_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n the_o globe_n be_v rectify_v 2._o according_a to_o the_o latitude_n of_o the_o give_v place_n and_o the_o height_n of_o the_o sun_n at_o that_o time_n be_v find_v by_o a_o exact_a quadrant_n mark_v his_o place_n in_o the_o ecliptic_a 6._o for_o the_o give_v day_n and_o bring_v the_o same_o to_o the_o brazen_a meridian_n after_o this_o fix_v the_o quadrant_n of_o altitude_n in_o the_o zenith_n and_o mark_v in_o the_o say_a quadrant_n the_o particular_a degree_n of_o the_o sun_n altitude_n and_o place_v the_o index_n of_o the_o horary_a circle_n at_o noon_n move_v the_o globe_n together_o with_o the_o quadrant_n of_o altitude_n till_o the_o sun_n place_n mark_v in_o the_o ecliptic_a and_o his_o degree_n of_o altitude_n mark_v upon_o the_o say_a quadrant_n do_v come_v both_o in_o one_o which_o do_v observe_v what_o hour_n the_o index_n do_v point_n at_o for_o that_o be_v the_o hour_n desire_v prob._n 14._o the_o latitude_n of_o the_o place_n be_v give_v as_o also_o the_o true_a bear_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o say_a place_n at_o any_o time_n to_o find_v thereby_o the_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n the_o globe_n be_v 2._o rectify_v and_o the_o sun_n place_n 6._o mark_v in_o the_o ecliptic_a fix_v the_o quadrant_n of_o altitude_n in_o the_o zenith_n and_o by_o the_o mariner_n compass_n observe_v the_o true_a bear_n of_o the_o sun_n then_o bring_v the_o quadrant_n of_o altitude_n to_o the_o observe_v point_n of_o the_o compass_n upon_o the_o wooden_a horizon_n and_o move_v the_o globe_n till_o the_o sun_n place_n in_o the_o ecliptic_a coincide_n with_o the_o say_a quadrant_n which_o do_v and_o the_o globe_n continue_v in_o that_o position_n the_o index_n of_o the_o horary_a circle_n will_v point_v at_o the_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n at_o the_o time_n desire_v prob._n 15._o the_o latitude_n of_o the_o place_n and_o sun_n be_v place_n in_o the_o ecliptic_a be_v give_v to_o find_v thereby_o the_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n elevate_v the_o pole_n according_a to_o the_o give_v latitude_n and_o situate_v the_o globe_n due_o south_n and_o north_n 2._o by_o the_o mariner_n compass_n then_o fix_v a_o small_a needle_n perpendicular_o in_o the_o sun_n place_n in_o the_o ecliptic_a and_o bring_v the_o same_o to_o the_o brazen_a meridian_n set_v the_o index_n of_o the_o horary_a circle_n at_o noon_n which_o do_v turn_v the_o globe_n till_o the_o needle_n cast_v no_o shadow_n at_o all_o and_o then_o observe_v the_o index_n for_o it_o will_v then_o point_v at_o the_o true_a hour_n of_o the_o day_n prob._n 16._o any_o place_n be_v give_v to_o move_v the_o globe_n so_o as_o that_o the_o wooden_a horizon_n shall_v be_v the_o horizon_n of_o the_o same_o bring_v the_o give_v place_n to_o the_o brazen_a meridian_n and_o reckon_v from_o it_o upon_o the_o say_a meridian_n the_o number_n of_o 90_o degree_n towards_o either_o of_o the_o pole_n and_o where_o the_o reckon_a end_n place_v that_o part_n of_o the_o meridian_n in_o the_o notch_n of_o the_o wooden_a horizon_n and_o it_o will_v prove_v the_o horizon_n of_o the_o give_v place_n prob._n 17._o to_o find_v the_o meridian-line_n by_o the_o globe_n in_o any_o place_n and_o at_o any_o time_n of_o the_o day_n the_o latitude_n of_o the_o place_n be_v know_v and_o the_o globe_n 2._o elevate_v according_o observe_v the_o height_n of_o the_o sun_n above_o the_o horizon_n at_o that_o time_n and_o draw_v upon_o a_o true_a plain_n a_o straight_a line_n in_o or_o parallel_v to_o the_o shadow_n of_o a_o style_n perpendicular_o erect_v upon_o that_o plain_a in_o which_o describe_v a_o circle_n at_o any_o open_n of_o the_o compass_n and_o find_v 6._o the_o sun_n place_n in_o the_o ecliptic_a and_o mark_v his_o observe_a height_n in_o the_o quadrant_n of_o altitude_n then_o move_v the_o globe_n together_o with_o the_o say_a quadrant_n till_o that_o mark_n in_o the_o quadrant_n and_o the_o sun_n place_n in_o the_o ecliptic_a come_v both_o in_o one_o which_o do_v count_v upon_o the_o wooden_a horizon_n the_o number_n of_o degree_n between_o the_o quadrant_n of_o altitude_n and_o the_o brazen_a meridian_n and_o set_v off_o the_o same_o number_n of_o degree_n upon_o the_o aforesaid_a circle_n draw_v upon_o the_o plain_a by_o make_v a_o visible_a point_n in_o the_o circumference_n where_o the_o reckon_a end_n begin_v still_o at_o the_o side_n towards_o the_o sun_n and_o proceed_v east_n or_o west_n according_a to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o day_n then_o draw_v a_o line_n from_o that_o point_n in_o the_o circumference_n through_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o say_a circle_n and_o the_o same_o will_v prove_v the_o true_a meridian-line_n of_o that_o place_n at_o what_o time_n soever_o the_o observation_n be_v make_v prob._n 18._o a_o place_n be_v give_v in_o the_o torrid_a zone_n to_o find_v those_o day_n in_o which_o the_o sun_n shall_v be_v vertical_a to_o the_o same_o bring_v the_o give_v place_n to_o the_o brazen_a meridian_n and_o
demonstrate_v by_o the_o terrestrial_a globe_n that_o it_o be_v not_o above_o twenty_o four_o hour_n sail_v from_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n in_o england_n to_o the_o city_n of_o messina_n in_o sicily_n at_o a_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o year_n provide_v there_o be_v a_o brisk_a north_n wind_n a_o light_a frigate_n and_o a_o azimuth_n compass_n these_o be_v the_o chief_a paradoxical_a position_n in_o matter_n of_o geography_n which_o main_o depend_v on_o a_o thorough_a knowledge_n of_o the_o globe_n and_o though_o it_o be_v high_o probable_a that_o they_o will_v appear_v to_o some_o as_o the_o great_a of_o fable_n yet_o we_o may_v bold_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v not_o only_a equal_o certain_a with_o the_o aforesaid_a theorem_n but_o also_o we_o be_v well-assured_a that_o there_o be_v no_o mathematical_a demonstration_n of_o euclid_n more_o infallible_o true_a in_o its_o self_n than_o be_v every_o one_o of_o they_o however_o we_o think_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o pull_v off_o the_o vizor_n or_o expose_v those_o mask_a truth_n to_o public_a view_n since_o to_o endeavour_v the_o unmask_n of_o they_o may_v prove_v a_o private_a diversion_n both_o pleasant_a and_o profitable_a to_o the_o ingenious_a reader_n at_o his_o more_o vacant_a hour_n we_o hasten_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o the_o last_o thing_n propose_v viz._n sect_n v._o concern_v land_n and_o water_n the_o surface_n of_o the_o terraqueous_a globe_n too_o which_o we_o entire_o restrict_n ourselves_o both_o here_o and_o in_o the_o follow_a part_n of_o this_o treatise_n be_v always_o consider_v by_o geographer_n as_o a_o supersicy_n compose_v of_o land_n and_o water_n as_o its_o sole_a constituent_a part_n and_o these_o part_n be_v subdivide_v page_n 13._o as_o follow_v viz._n land_n into_o continent_n isthmus_n island_n promontory_n peninsula_n mountain_n water_n into_o ocean_n strait_o sea_n lake_n gulf_n river_n of_o all_o these_o separately_z and_o in_o their_o order_n therefore_o §._o 1._o of_o continent_n common_o reckon_v four_o viz._n those_o of_o europe_n africa_n asia_n america_n europe_n north_n scandinavia_n find_v from_o w._n to_o e._n muscovia_n or_o russia_n middle_a france_n find_v from_o w._n to_o e._n germany_n poland_n south_n spain_n find_v from_o w._n to_o e._n italy_n turkey_n in_o europe_n asia_n north_n comprehend_v the_o vast_a body_n of_o tartary_n south_n china_n find_v from_o e._n to_o w._n india_n persia_n turkey_n in_o asia_n africa_n egypt_n find_v from_o n._n to_o s._n barbary_n bildulgerid_n zaara_n or_o the_o desert_n land_n of_o the_o negro_n guinea_n nubia_n ethiopia_n interior_n exterior_a america_n north_n mexico_n or_o new_a spain_n from_o s._n to_o n._n new_a mexico_n or_o nova_n granada_n florida_n terra_fw-la canadensis_fw-la terra_fw-la arctica_fw-la south_n terra_fw-la firma_n from_o n._n to_o s._n peru_n land_n of_o the_o amazon_n brasil_n chyli_n paraguay_n terra_fw-la magellanica_fw-la terra_fw-la antarctica_n §._o 2._o of_o island_n they_o belong_v either_o to_o europe_n africa_n asia_n america_n europe_n the_o scandinavian_n island_n lie_v in_o the_o n._n and_o baltick-sea_n the_o island_n of_o ice-land_n w._n of_o scandinavia_n the_o britannic_a island_n n._n of_o france_n the_o azore_n w._n of_o spain_n the_o mediterranean_a island_n s._n of_o europe_n asia_n the_o japan_n island_n e._n of_o china_n the_o philippin_n s._n w._n of_o japan_n the_o isles_n des_fw-fr larron_n e._n of_o the_o philippin_n the_o moloccoe_n s._n of_o the_o philippin_n the_o island_n of_o the_o sund_n w._n of_o the_o moluccoe_n ceylon_n and_o the_o maldives_n w._n of_o the_o isle_n of_o sund._n africa_n more_o remarkable_a madagascar_n e._n of_o ethiopia_n the_o isle_n of_o cape_n verde_n w._n of_o negroland_n the_o canary_n island_n w._n of_o bildulgerid_n the_o madera_n w._n of_o barbary_n less_o remarkable_a the_o isle_n of_o comore_n n._n w._n of_o madagascar_n st._n thomas_n island_n w._n of_o ethiopia_n lat._n 00_o the_o princess_n island_n w._n of_o ethiopia_n lat._n 3._o st._n helena_n s._n w._n of_o st._n thomas_n isle_n of_o ascention_n n._n e._n of_o st._n helena_n america_n north_n be_v california_n w._n of_o nova_n granada_n newfoundland_n e._n of_o terra_fw-la canadensis_fw-la middle_a be_v the_o antilles_n greater_n cuba_n e._n of_o new_a spain_n jamaica_n hispaniola_n port-rito_a lesser_n caribees_n s._n e._n of_o the_o great_a antilles_n lucaye_n s._n e._n of_o florida_n sotovento_n n._n of_o terra_n firma_n bermudas_n e._n of_o florida_n south_n be_v terra_fw-la del_fw-it fuogo_fw-it s._n of_o terra_fw-la magellanica_fw-la §._o 3._o of_o peninsula_n europe_n juitland_n adjacent_a to_o germany_n morea_n greece_n taurica_n chersonesus_n little_a tartary_n asia_n peninsula_n indiae_n intra_fw-la gangem_fw-la the_o continent_n of_o asia_n extra_fw-la gangem_fw-la the_o continent_n mallaca_n or_o chersonese_n d'or_n peninsula_n indiae_n intra_fw-la gangem_fw-la in_o africa_n be_v none_o but_o africa_n itself_o the_o w._n of_o asia_n america_n mexico_n or_o north_n america_n south_n america_n peru_n or_o south_n america_n north_n §._o 4._o of_o isthmus_n in_o europe_n be_v the_o isthmus_n of_o corinth_n join_v morea_n to_o greece_n taurica_n chersonesus_n taurica_n chersonesus_n to_o little_a tartary_n in_o asia_n be_v the_o isthmus_n of_o malacca_n malacca_n to_o penins_n indiae_n intra_fw-la gangem_fw-la in_o africa_n be_v the_o isthmus_n of_o swez_n africa_n to_o asia_n in_o america_n be_v the_o isthmus_n of_o panama_n mexico_n and_o peru._n §._o 5._o of_o promontory_n or_o cape_n in_o europe_n cape_n nord_n extend_v from_o the_o northmost_a part_n of_o norway_n cape_n la_fw-fr hogue_n the_o n._n of_o france_n the_o landsend_a the_o s._n w._n of_o england_n the_o lizard_n the_o s._n the_o start_n the_o s._n cape_n de_fw-fr finisterra_fw-es the_o w._n of_o spain_n cape_n de_fw-fr rocca_n the_o w._n cape_n st._n vincent_n the_o w._n asia_n cape_n ningpo_n the_o e._n of_o china_n cape_n comorin_n penins_n indiae_n inter_fw-la gangem_fw-la cape_n razalgate_n s._n e._n part_n of_o arabia_n africa_n cape_n spartel_n the_o w._n of_o barbary_n cape_n verde_n the_o w._n of_o negroeland_n cape_n of_o good_a hope_n the_o s._n of_o ethiopia_n exterior_a cape_n of_o guardifeu_n the_o n._n e._n part_n of_o ethiopia_n exterior_a america_n cape_n de_fw-fr florida_n the_o s._n of_o florida_n cape_n de_fw-fr coriente_n the_o w._n of_o new_a spain_n cape_n froward_a the_o s._n of_o terra_fw-la magellanica_fw-la cape_n hoorn_v the_o s._n of_o terra_fw-la del_fw-it fuogo_fw-it cape_n de_fw-fr s._n augustine_n the_o e._n of_o brasil_n §._o 6._o of_o mountain_n remarkable_a mountain_n in_o europe_n the_o dolfrine_n hill_n to_o be_v see_v between_o sweden_n and_o norway_n boglowy_o in_o the_o souther_n part_n of_o moscovia_n hyperborean_a mountain_n in_o the_o norther_n part_v the_o sevennes_n in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o france_n auvergne_n the_o vauge_n in_o lorraine_n fitshtelberge_n in_o circulate_v bohemia_n schwartzwaldin_n in_o the_o s._n of_o germany_n viz._n suabia_n the_o carpathean_a mount_n in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o poland_n the_o pyrenaean_a hill_n between_o spain_n and_o france_n the_o alps_n between_o italy_n and_o france_n germany_n the_o apennine_a hill_n divide_v italy_n into_o east_n west_n vesuvius_n à_fw-fr vulcano_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n balkan_n in_o the_o n._n of_o macedon_n the_o holy_a mount_n in_o the_o e._n of_o macedon_n lacha_n between_o thessaly_n and_o macedon_n the_o grampion_n hill_n in_o scotland_n viz._n s._n of_o the_o river_n dee_fw-mi the_o cheviot_n hill_n between_o scotland_n and_o england_n malvern_n hill_n in_o england_n viz._n worcestershire_n the_o peake_n in_o england_n viz._n darbyshire_n snowdon_n in_o wales_n viz._n carnarvenshire_n plinlimmon_n in_o wales_n viz._n cardiganshire_n knock_v patrick_n in_o ireland_n viz._n in_o the_o c._n limerick_n stromboli_n à_fw-fr vulcano_n in_o a_o little_a island_n w._n of_o naples_n aetna_n à_fw-fr vulcano_n in_o the_o island_n of_o sicily_n remarkable_a mountain_n in_o asia_n imaus_n to_o be_v see_v in_o tartary_n caucasus_n between_o tartary_n mogul_n empire_n sardonix_n on_o the_o n._n of_o penin_n intra_fw-la gangem_fw-la guaco_n in_o peninsula_n indiae_n intra_fw-la gangem_fw-la taurus_n reaching_z from_o e._n to_o w._n of_o all_o asia_n adam_n pike_n in_o the_o island_n of_o ceylon_n africa_n montes_n lybici_fw-la between_o zaara_n and_o egypt_n atlas_n in_o the_o w._n of_o barbary_n bildulgerid_fw-la basili_n in_o the_o n._n of_o the_o abyssine_a empire_n amara_fw-la under_o the_o eq._n in_o the_o same_o empire_n montes_n lunae_n between_o abyssine_n empire_n monomotapa_n tenerife_n in_o the_o island_n of_o tenerife_n america_n the_o apalachin_n hill_n between_o florida_n terra_fw-la canadensis_fw-la the_o andes_n in_o s._n america_n run_v from_o s._n to_o n_o §._o 7._o of_o ocean_n europe_n the_o hyperborean_a ocean_n enclose_v europe_n in_o the_o north._n the_o vast_a western_a west_n asia_n tartarean_n ocean_n asia_n on_o the_o north._n china_n east_n indian_a south_n
orleanois_n and_o that_o at_o clermont_n in_o auvergne_n who_o water_n be_v of_o a_o petrify_a nature_n and_o likewise_o another_o nigh_o to_o the_o city_n of_o man_n which_o make_v silver_n look_v exact_o like_o gold_n 2_o observable_a mountain_n particular_o those_o nigh_o to_o rhodes_n in_o guienne_n call_v the_o mountain_n of_o cansac_n which_o burn_v whenever_o it_o ra_n 3_o some_o hideous_a subterranean_a holes_n or_o passage_n as_o that_o in_o the_o forest_n of_o s._n aubin_n du_fw-fr cormier_n in_o bretaign_n through_o which_o flow_v a_o mighty_a torrent_n of_o water_n and_o another_o near_a nion_n in_o dauphine_n from_o which_o proceed_v a_o violent_a wind._n these_o be_v the_o chief_a rarity_n in_o france_n both_o natural_a and_o artificial_a especial_o the_o latter_a as_o for_o artificial_a one_o of_o a_o modern_a date_n this_o country_n afford_v several_a particular_o that_o famous_a canal_n of_o languedoc_n and_o splendid_a palace_n of_o versailles_n with_o divers_a magnificent_a building_n especial_o church_n but_o these_o be_v either_o too_o well_o know_v to_o need_n or_o too_o numerous_a to_o admit_v of_o any_o particular_a relation_n here_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o france_n be_v these_o follow_v viz._n archbishopric_n lion_n who_o archbishop_n be_v count_n and_o primate_n of_o france_n sens_n primate_n of_o france_n and_o germany_n paris_n duke_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n reims_n duke_n and_o peer_n and_o legate_n of_o the_o holy_a see_n roven_n primate_n of_o normandy_n as_o also_o those_o you_o bourdeaux_n narbonne_n vienne_n burges_n auch_n arles_n bezancon_n alby_n tholouse_n aix_n embrun_n the_o respective_a suffragans_fw-la of_o these_o archbishop_n be_v as_o follow_v bishopric_n lion_n autun_n langre_n wacon_n chasion_n sens._n trois_fw-fr auxerre_n nevers_n paris_n chartres_n orleans_n meaux_n reims_n soissont_fw-fr laon_n chaalon_n noijon_n beauvais_n amiens_n senlis_n boulogn_n alby_n castres_n mende_n rodez_fw-fr cahors_n vahors_n narbonne_n carcass●nr_n ale●_n bezier_n agde_v lodove_n montpellier_n nismes_n usetz_n s._n pons_n perpignan_n roven_n bayeux_n eu●eux_fw-fr auranchet_n seez_fw-fr lis●ux_fw-fr coutances_fw-fr bourdeauz_fw-fr poitiers_n saintes_n angoulesm_n perigueux_fw-fr again_n condom_n sarlat_n rochel_n lucon_n arles_n marseilles_n orange_n s._n paul_n de_fw-fr 3._o chateaux_fw-fr toulon_n tours_n man_n anger_n be_v rennes_n nantes_n cournovaille_fw-fr vannes_n s._n malo_fw-la s._n brieu_o treguier_n s_o pol_n de_fw-fr leon_n dole_n auch_n acquis_fw-la aire_n bazas_n bayonne_n comminges_n conserans_n lectoure_n mescar_n oleron_n tarbe_n aix_n apt_a riez_n frejus_n gap_n sisteron_fw-gr vienne_n valence_n die_fw-fr grenoble_n viviers_n maurienne_n bourge_v clermont_n lymoges_n s._n flour_n le_fw-fr puy_n tulle_n tholouse_n pamiers_fw-fr mirepoix_fw-fr montauban_n lavour_n s_o papaul_n lombez_n rieux_n bezanc_fw-la belie_v basil_n in_o switz_n lausanne_n in_o switz_n embrun_n digne_fw-fr glandeve_n vence_n senez_fw-fr grace_n nice_a in_o savoy_n university_n belong_v to_o this_o kingdom_n be_v establish_v at_o these_o city_n follow_v university_n paris_z anger_n be_v reims_n perpignan_n bourdeaux_n caen_n valence_n dovay_n poitiers_n montpellier_n aix_n dole_n orleans_n cahors_n avignon_n friburge_n bourges_n nantes_n pont_n a'mauson_n orange_n the_o french_a be_v general_o a_o civil_a quick_a and_o active_a sort_n of_o people_n but_o extreme_o give_v to_o talk_v especial_o manner_n those_o of_o the_o female_a sex_n who_o nevertheless_o be_v not_o only_o very_a please_a in_o discourse_n but_o also_o of_o a_o graceful_a and_o win_a deportment_n this_o people_n be_v thus_o characterised_a by_o some_o that_o they_o be_v airy_a amorous_a full_a of_o action_n and_o above_o all_o thing_n contentious_a be_v so_o universal_o give_v to_o law-fuits_a and_o that_o even_o among_o near_a relation_n that_o lawyer_n judge_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o justice_n be_v observe_v to_o be_v the_o rich_a body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n except_v the_o churchman_n many_o of_o this_o country_n in_o matter_n of_o learning_n be_v bless_v with_o a_o clear_a conception_n and_o ready_a expression_n and_o of_o late_a they_o have_v advance_v the_o republic_n of_o letter_n to_o a_o very_a considerable_a height_n this_o age_n have_v produce_v several_a of_o that_o nation_n and_o even_o some_o of_o the_o female_a sex_n who_o be_v now_o famous_a through_o all_o the_o learned_a world_n for_o their_o singular_a part_n the_o french_a language_n compose_v chief_o of_o the_o latin_a together_o with_o several_a german_a and_o gothick_n word_n intermix_v language_n be_v late_o much_o refine_v by_o the_o royal_a academy_n at_o paris_n be_v so_o admire_v for_o its_o elegancy_n and_o sweetness_n that_o it_o have_v wonderful_o spread_v itself_o abroad_o in_o the_o world_n and_o be_v now_o become_v the_o chief_a tongue_n that_o be_v common_o use_v in_o most_o prince_n court_n of_o europe_n paternoster_n in_o the_o same_o run_v thus_o nôtre_fw-fr pére_n qui_fw-fr es_fw-la aux_fw-fr ciel_fw-fr tun_n nom_fw-la soit_fw-fr sanctifié_fw-fr tun_n regne_fw-la vienne_fw-fr ta_o volonté_fw-fr soit_fw-fr faite_fw-fr en_fw-fr ja_n terre_fw-fr comme_fw-fr a●_n ciel_fw-fr donne_fw-fr nous_fw-fr aujourdhuy_fw-fr nôtre_fw-fr pain_n quotidien_fw-mi pardon_fw-fr nous_fw-fr nos_fw-la offence_n comme_fw-fr nous_fw-fr pardonnon_n of_o ceux_fw-fr qui_fw-fr nous_fw-fr ont_fw-fr offencez_fw-fr et_fw-fr ne_fw-fr nous_fw-fr induit_fw-la point_fw-fr en_fw-fr tentation_n mais_fw-fr deliure_fw-fr nous_fw-fr du_fw-fr mal_fw-fr amen_n this_o kingdom_n be_v former_o a_o part_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v in_o process_n of_o time_n overrun_v by_o frank_n government_n goth_n and_o burgundian_n especial_o the_o first_o by_o who_o be_v raise_v a_o monarchy_n which_o continue_v in_o the_o succession_n of_o king_n of_o three_o several_a race_n viz._n the_o morovignian_n carlovinian_a and_o capetine_n be_v now_o as_o great_a as_o any_o in_o christendom_n and_o at_o present_a subject_n to_o one_o sovereign_n entitle_v the_o most_o christian_n king_n and_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o church_n who_o government_n be_v monarchical_a and_o crown_v hereditary_a in_o his_o heir_n male_a all_o female_n be_v exclude_v by_o the_o salic_a law_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v divide_v into_o 12_o government_n over_o each_o of_o they_o be_v set_v a_o governor_n style_v the_o king_n licutenant-general_n or_o superintendent_a have_v the_o like_a power_n as_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n of_o england_n former_o have_v in_o their_o several_a county_n for_o the_o better_a management_n of_o the_o public_a affair_n and_o administration_n of_o justice_n in_o all_o part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n here_o be_v establish_v a_o great_a many_o court_n of_o judicatory_a particular_o these_o follow_v viz._n parliament_n chamber_n of_o account_n court_n of_o aide_n presidial_a court_n generality_n election_n etc._n etc._n i._n parliament_n the_o high_a and_o supreme_a court_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v fifteen_o in_o number_n reckon_v the_o late_a conquest_n and_o hold_v at_o the_o city_n of_o paris_n tholouse_n roven_n grenoble_n bourdeaux_n dijon_n aix_n vannes_n pau_n mets_n besancon_n tourney_n perpignan_n arras_n and_o brisac_n these_o parliament_n according_a to_o their_o respective_a business_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a chamber_n especial_o that_o of_o paris_n which_o have_v no_o less_o than_o ten._n viz._n 1._o the_o grand_a chamber_n where_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v accuse_v of_o any_o crime_n be_v usual_o try_v 2._o the_o tournelle_n civil_a where_o they_o take_v cognizance_n of_o such_o civil_a cause_n as_o exceed_v a_o thousand_o livre_n in_o value_n 3._o the_o tournelle_n criminelle_n where_o appeal_v from_o inferior_a court_n in_o criminal_a matter_n be_v hear_v and_o discuss_v beside_o these_o three_o there_o be_v five_o chamber_n of_o inquest_n where_o deposition_n of_o witness_n be_v set_v down_o and_o cause_n thereupon_o determine_v be_v almost_o the_o same_o with_o our_o bill_n and_o answer_n in_o chancery_n and_o exchequer_n and_o last_o there_o be_v two_o chamber_n of_o request_n where_o cause_n of_o privilege_a person_n be_v hear_v and_o discuss_v ii_o chamber_n of_o account_n where_o account_n of_o the_o treasury_n be_v examine_v and_o homage_n and_o vassalage_n due_a from_o the_o royal_a feif_n be_v receive_v treaty_n of_o peace_n and_o grant_v make_v by_o the_o king_n and_o such_o like_a be_v record_v these_o chamber_n be_v 12_o in_o number_n and_o hold_v at_o the_o city_n of_o paris_n roven_n dijon_n nantes_n montpelier_n grenoble_n aix_n pau_n blois_n list_v aire_n and_o dole_n iii_o court_n of_o aides_n where_o all_o cause_n relate_v to_o the_o king_n revenue_n particular_o aide_n taille_n gabell_n be_v determine_v and_o that_o without_o any_o appeal_n to_o a_o high_a judicatory_a these_o court_n be_v in_o number_n eight_o and_o hold_v at_o these_o 8_o city_n of_o paris_n montpelier_n roven_n clermont_n montferrand_n bourdeaux_n aix_n grenoble_n and_o dijon_n iu._n presidial_a court_n compose_v of_o several_a judge_n where_o civil_a cause_n in_o matter_n of_o small_a importance_n as_o also_o appeal_v make_v from_o subaltern_n justice_n in_o village_n be_v
on_o purpose_n to_o come_v at_o the_o same_o another_o call_v grotto-popetschio_a with_o many_o other_o subterraneous_a cavern_n in_o carniola_n near_o the_o zirchnitzer-sea_n abovementioned_a and_o final_o that_o near_a hamelen_n about_o 30_o mile_n from_o hanover_n at_o who_o mouth_n stand_v a_o monument_n express_v the_o loss_n of_o 130_o child_n who_o be_v swallow_v up_o alive_a in_o that_o very_a place_n above_o 400_o year_n ago_o 4._o stately_a edifice_n especial_o some_o famous_a cathedral_n as_o particular_o those_o of_o strasburg_n and_o magdeburg_n in_o the_o latter_a of_o which_o be_v 49_o altar_n as_o also_o that_o of_o ulm_n remarkable_a for_o its_o curious_a organ_n so_o much_o talk_v off_o it_o be_v 93_o foot_n high_a and_o 28_o broad_a be_v likewise_o furnish_v with_o 16_o pair_n of_o bellows_o and_o have_v pipe_n of_o such_o a_o prodigious_a bigness_n that_o the_o large_a of_o they_o be_v 13_o inch_n diameter_n 5._o some_o observable_a rock_n and_o stone_n particular_o those_o two_o rock_n nigh_o to_o blackenburg_n abovementioned_a which_o natural_o represent_v two_o monk_n in_o their_o proper_a habit_n and_o that_o as_o exact_o as_o if_o design_v for_o such_o and_o near_o to_o blackenburg_n be_v several_a stone_n dig_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n have_v on_o they_o the_o representation_n of_o divers_a animal_n especial_o fish_n in_o a_o neighbour_a lake_n and_o sometime_o the_o resemblance_n of_o a_o man._n in_o another_o lake_n in_o the_o earldom_n of_o mansfeild_n be_v stone_n exact_o shape_v like_o frog_n and_o various_a sort_n of_o fish_n add_v to_o these_o the_o remarkable_a stone_n common_o find_v upon_o count_n calenberg_n about_o two_o german_a mile_n from_o vienna_n have_v the_o lively_a impression_n of_o tree_n and_o leave_n of_o tree_n upon_o they_o as_o also_o a_o quarry_n in_o those_o part_n out_o of_o which_o be_v dug_n some_o stone_n equal_o transparent_a with_o refine_a sugar-candy_n 6._o many_o choice_a cabinet_n of_o rarity_n especial_o that_o in_o the_o palace_n of_o inspruck_n with_o another_o at_o dresden_n but_o the_o chief_a of_o all_o be_v that_o in_o the_o emperor_n palace_n at_o vienna_n who_o curiosity_n be_v so_o vast_o numerous_a that_o a_o bare_a catalogue_n of_o they_o make_v a_o complete_a volume_n in_o folio_n to_o all_o these_o add_v that_o modern_a curiosity_n keep_v at_o mentz_n and_o common_o show_v to_o stranger_n viz._n a_o leaf_n of_o parchment_n on_o which_o be_v fair_o write_v twelve_o different_a sort_n of_o hand_n with_o variety_n of_o minature_n and_o draught_n curious_o do_v with_o a_o pen_n and_o that_o by_o one_o thomas_n schuveiker_n who_o be_v bear_v without_o hand_n and_o perform_v the_o same_o with_o his_o foot_n as_o for_o the_o famous_a tun_n of_o heidelberg_n be_v 31_o foot_n long_o and_o 21_o high_n it_o be_v so_o notorious_o know_v that_o we_o need_v say_v nothing_o of_o it_o archbishopric_n in_o this_o country_n be_v those_o of_o bishopric_n mentz_n magdeburg_n trier_n saltzburg_n cologn_n bremen_n prague_n bishopric_n in_o this_o country_n be_v those_o of_o bishopric_n metz_n brandenburg_n paderborn_n brixen_n toul_n havelberg_n constance_n gurk_n verdun_n spire_n halberstadt_n vienna_n liege_n worm_n bamburg_n newstadt_n munster_n strasburg_n freisenghen_n lubeck_n minden_n wirtzburg_n ratisbon_n ratzburg_n osnaburg_n aichstat_n passaw_n scheweirin_fw-mi meisen_n verden_n chiemse_n olmutz_n maesburg_n ghur_n seckaw_n leutmeritz_n maumburg_n heldesheim_n lavant_n koningsgratz_n university_n in_o this_o country_n be_v those_o of_o university_n vienna_n leipsick_a francfort_n on_o other_o helmstadt_n prague_n erfurt_n marpurg_n sigen_n mentz_n friburg_n strasburg_n paderborn_n cologn_n ingoldstadt_n gipswald_n altorfe_n trier_n tubingen_n dillinghen_n olmutz_n liege_n rostock_n jena_n kiel_n heidelberg_n wittenberg_n lewenghen_n gratz_n this_o people_n have_v a_o mighty_a genius_n for_o mechanical_a sort_n of_o learning_n and_o several_a of_o they_o be_v famous_a for_o manner_n some_o singular_a invention_n particular_o that_o of_o the_o fatal_a instrument_n the_o gun_n accidental_o discover_v by_o one_o bartholdus_n swart_a a_o friar_n when_o make_v a_o chemical_a experiment_n with_o a_o crucible_n set_v over_o the_o fire_n have_v saltpetre_n and_o sulphur_n and_o other_o such_o like_a ingredient_n intermix_v they_o be_v also_o say_v to_o have_v find_v out_o that_o most_o useful_a art_n of_o print_v but_o the_o hollander_n do_v eager_o deny_v they_o the_o honour_n of_o that_o invention_n ascribe_v the_o same_o to_o one_o laurence_n coster_n of_o harlem_n and_o upon_o strict_a enquiry_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o german_n have_v indeed_o the_o first_o hint_n of_o this_o art_n from_o holland_n and_o that_o they_o only_o improve_v and_o perfect_v the_o same_o at_o mentz_n the_o most_o note_a of_o the_o many_o mechanical_a operation_n of_o this_o people_n of_o late_a be_v that_o curious_a watch_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o set_v in_o the_o jewel_n of_o his_o ring_n as_o also_o that_o clock_n of_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n fix_v in_o the_o pommel_n of_o his_o saddle_n as_o for_o the_o iron_n fly_v and_o wooden_a eagle_n of_o regiomontanus_n they_o be_v so_o well_o know_v that_o it_o be_v superfluous_a even_o to_o name_v they_o the_o language_n here_o use_v be_v that_o call_v the_o high_a dutch_a a_o language_n very_o ancient_a and_o general_o esteem_v both_o language_n noble_a and_o manly_a in_o the_o pronunciation_n more_o become_v a_o general_n than_o a_o courtier_n none_o of_o the_o western_a european_a tongue_n have_v less_o affinity_n with_o the_o latin_a than_o it_o have_v the_o maternal_a language_n of_o several_a kingdom_n and_o different_a state_n in_o europe_n be_v original_o from_o the_o german_a it_o be_v now_o divide_v into_o a_o great_a many_o dialect_v very_o different_a from_o one_o another_o the_o pure_a of_o which_o be_v general_o esteem_v that_o speak_v in_o misuia_n paternoster_n in_o the_o high_a german_n run_v thus_o unser_fw-mi vatter_n der_fw-ge du_fw-ge bist_fw-ge in_fw-ge himmel_n geheyliget_fw-la werde_z dein_fw-ge nahim_n zukomm_n uns_fw-fr dein_fw-ge ritch_n dein_fw-ge will_n geschene_n of_o erden_n wte_fw-mi he_o himmel_n unser_fw-ge taeglich_fw-ge brodt_fw-ge gibbuns_n heut_n und_fw-ge vergibuns_n unser_fw-ge schuldt_fw-ge all_o be_v wir_fw-ge vergoben_fw-ge unsern_fw-ge schuldigern_fw-ge und_fw-ge fuchr_n uns_fw-mi night_n in_o versuchung_a sunder_o erlaese_n uns_fw-mi vom_fw-mi ubel_n amen_n this_o great_a body_n comprehend_v above_o three_o hundred_o different_a sovereignty_n but_o all_o or_o most_o of_o they_o be_v homager_n to_o one_o head_n own_a as_o supreme_a viz._n the_o government_n emperor_n of_o germany_n the_o empire_n be_v elective_a and_o govern_v by_o diet_n almost_o like_o the_o general_a estate_n of_o france_n the_o stand_a law_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o bind_v all_o the_o several_a state_n as_o the_o various_a 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marquis_n of_o gulemback_n for_o suabia_n be_v the_o duke_n of_o wirtenberg_n and_o bishop_n of_o constance_n for_o bavaria_n be_v the_o elector_n of_o bavaria_n and_o archbishop_n of_o saltzburg_n and_o last_o austria_n its_o director_n be_v the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n or_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n two_o or_o three_o circle_n may_v meet_v when_o one_o of_o they_o be_v attack_v from_o without_o or_o in_o any_o confusion_n within_o the_o general_a diet_n consist_v of_o three_o body_n viz._n electoral_a prince_n other_o prince_n and_o imperial_a city_n but_o more_o particular_o in_o this_o great_a body_n we_o may_v reduce_v all_o sovereignty_n to_o these_o five_o namely_o the_o emperor_n the_o ecclesiastic_a prince_n the_o elector_n the_o secular_a prince_n the_o free_a city_n i._o the_o emperor_n who_o be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n do_v claim_v three_o sort_n of_o dominion_n viz._n that_o of_o austria_n as_o hereditary_n bohemia_n as_o his_o right_n and_o hungary_n by_o election_n in_o his_o life-time_n he_o cause_v his_o own_o son_n or_o brother_n or_o fail_v of_o these_o one_o of_o his_o near_a kinsman_n to_o be_v
geneva_n i._o switzerland_n a_o large_a commonwealth_n consist_v of_o several_a little_a one_o viz._n thirteen_o canton_n every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v absolute_a within_o their_o own_o jurisdiction_n be_v under_o a_o popular_a government_n in_o the_o main_a yet_o not_o strict_o so_o in_o respect_n of_o every_o particular_a canton_n those_o of_o bern_n zurich_n and_o lucern_n be_v more_o proper_o under_o a_o aristocracy_n than_o any_o other_o since_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o gentry_n do_v most_o prevail_v in_o they_o however_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o state_n consider_v as_o one_o complex_n republic_n consist_v of_o three_o distinct_a part_n viz._n the_o swisser_n themselves_o distribute_v as_o aforesaid_a into_o thirteen_o canton_n second_o those_o state_n confederate_a with_o they_o for_o their_o common_a liberty_n and_o protection_n and_o three_o the_o prefecture_n subject_a to_o they_o whether_o by_o gift_n purchase_n or_o chance_n 1._o the_o body_n of_o the_o canton_n be_v govern_v by_o each_o canton_n have_v its_o particular_a magistrate_n of_o their_o own_o choose_n by_o who_o with_o a_o stand_a council_n consist_v of_o person_n elect_v out_o of_o the_o people_n all_o particular_a controversy_n of_o the_o canton_n be_v hear_v and_o dertermine_v but_o when_o any_o public_a cause_n occur_v which_o relate_v to_o all_o the_o canton_n than_o each_o of_o they_o send_v its_o commissioner_n to_o the_o general_n diet_n which_o ordinary_o meet_v at_o baden_n where_o every_o canton_n have_v one_o vote_n and_o matter_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o major_a part_n 2._o confederate_a state_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o beside_o geneva_n be_v the_o grison_n a_o adjacent_a commonwealth_n govern_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o swisser_n of_o all_o the_o ally_n of_o the_o swisser_n there_o be_v none_o more_o potent_a than_o these_o they_o enter_v first_o into_o a_o league_n one_o with_o another_o anno_fw-la 1471._o and_o afterward_o with_o the_o swisser_n in_o 1491._o their_o country_n lie_v among_o inaccessible_a mountain_n and_o hideous_a precipice_n and_o they_o divide_v themselves_o into_o six_o part_n viz._n the_o grey_a league_n the_o league_n of_o the_o house_n of_o god_n the_o league_n of_o the_o ten_o jurisdiction_n the_o valteline_n and_o last_o the_o country_n of_o chiavana_n and_o bormio_n some_o believe_v they_o derive_v the_o title_n of_o grison_n from_o the_o custom_n of_o wear_v grey_a scarf_n when_o first_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o league_n together_o 3._o prefecture_n of_o the_o swisser_n particular_o those_o country_n and_o city_n of_o baden_n and_o sargan_n with_o many_o other_o town_n and_o village_n situate_v nigh_o unto_o or_o among_o the_o alps._n ii_o geneva_n be_v a_o free_a republic_n be_v govern_v by_o its_o own_o magistrate_n and_o be_v in_o confederacy_n with_o the_o canton_n of_o switzerland_n who_o it_o resemble_v very_o much_o in_o the_o constitution_n of_o its_o government_n the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o state_n be_v lodge_v in_o a_o council_n of_o two_o hundred_o out_o of_o which_o a_o lesser_a council_n consist_v of_o twenty_o five_o be_v choose_v both_o which_o be_v for_o life_n serve_v for_o check_n one_o to_o another_o and_o final_o out_o of_o these_o twenty_o five_o be_v elect_v four_o principal_a officer_n who_o they_o call_v the_o syndicks_n who_o have_v the_o sole_a management_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n except_o it_o be_v in_o some_o great_a matter_n as_o make_v of_o peace_n or_o war_n offensive_a or_o defensive_a league_n hear_v appeal_n and_o such_o like_a general_n concern_v which_o be_v the_o business_n of_o the_o great_a council_n to_o consider_v and_o determine_v the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n for_o armorial_n ensign_n bear_v quarterly_o 1._o barwise_a argent_fw-fr and_o gules_a of_o eight_o arms._n piece_n for_o hungary_n 2._o argent_fw-fr a_o lion_n gules_a the_o tail_n nove_v and_o pass_v in_o saltier_n crown_v lange_v and_o arm_v or_o for_o bohemia_n 3._o gules_a a_o fez_n argent_fw-fr for_o austria_n party_n and_o bendwise_o argent_fw-fr and_o azure_a a_o border_n gules_a for_o ancient_n burgundy_n 4._o quarterly_o in_o the_o first_o and_o last_o gules_a a_o castle_n triple_a tower_a or_n pur●led_v sable_a for_o castille_n in_o the_o second_o and_o three_o argent_fw-fr a_o lion_n purple_a for_o leon._n the_o shield_n crest_v with_o a_o imperial_a crown_n close_v and_o raise_v in_o shape_n of_o a_o mitre_n have_v betwixt_o the_o two_o point_n a_o diadem_n surmount_v with_o a_o globe_n and_o cross_n or._n this_o shield_n environ_v with_o a_o choler_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n be_v place_v on_o the_o breast_n of_o a_o eagle_n display_v sable_a in_o a_o field_n or_o diademed_a member_v and_o beck_v gules_a hold_v a_o naked_a sword_n in_o the_o right_a talon_n and_o a_o sceptre_n in_o the_o left_a the_o two_o head_n signify_v the_o eastern_a and_o western_a empire_n and_o for_o the_o motto_n be_v these_o word_n uno_n avulso_fw-la non_fw-la deficit_fw-la alter_fw-la but_o the_o emperor_n peculiar_a devise_n be_v pax_n &_o salus_fw-la europae_n the_o law_n of_o the_o empire_n give_v free_a toleration_n to_o the_o public_a exercise_n of_o three_o religion_n viz._n the_o lutheran_n religion_n calvinist_n and_o popish_a and_o in_o some_o place_n all_o three_o party_n celebrate_v divine_a worship_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o church_n at_o different_a time_n of_o the_o day_n as_o among_o other_o at_o manheim_n in_o the_o palatinate_n before_o it_o be_v ruin_v by_o the_o french_a the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n be_v begin_v here_o by_o martin_n luther_n about_o 1517._o and_o embrace_v by_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n brandenburg_n prince_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n landgrave_n of_o hesse_n the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n and_o most_o of_o the_o free_a city_n whereupon_o follow_v continual_a war_n and_o trouble_n about_o religion_n and_o the_o land_n of_o the_o church_n which_o the_o protestant_n have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o till_o at_o last_o by_o the_o treaty_n of_o westphalia_n in_o 1648._o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o they_o of_o the_o confession_n of_o ausburg_n shall_v not_o be_v molest_v in_o any_o manner_n whatsoever_o but_o to_o be_v secure_v from_o all_o prosecution_n of_o law_n and_o violence_n in_o this_o posture_n thing_n continue_v till_o of_o late_a that_o the_o french_a king_n break_v in_o upon_o the_o empire_n and_o take_v so_o many_o town_n and_o city_n of_o it_o in_o all_o which_o he_o dispossess_v the_o protestant_n of_o their_o right_n and_o establish_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o roman_a religion_n and_o this_o he_o have_v endeavour_v to_o confirm_v by_o the_o last_o treaty_n at_o reswick_n where_o his_o plenipotentiaries_n in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o emperor_n prevail_v to_o insert_v into_o the_o say_a treaty_n a_o clause_n whereby_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n shall_v remain_v within_o the_o place_n restore_v by_o france_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o empire_n in_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o it_o be_v exercise_v at_o present_a and_o though_o the_o protestant_n long_o contest_v and_o at_o last_o sign_v the_o treaty_n with_o a_o protestation_n that_o the_o clause_n in_o dispute_n shall_v not_o be_v draw_v into_o precedent_n for_o the_o future_a yet_o there_o be_v too_o great_a reason_n to_o fear_v that_o the_o popish_a party_n have_v gain_v a_o considerable_a advantage_n in_o this_o point_n the_o various_a part_n of_o this_o country_n receive_v the_o light_n of_o the_o bless_a gospel_n at_o various_a time_n and_o that_o by_o the_o preach_n of_o various_a apostle_n especial_o st._n thomas_n surname_v didymus_n one_o of_o the_o twelve_o poland_n by_o robt._n morden_n sect_n v._o concern_v poland_n  _fw-fr d._n m._n  _fw-fr miles_n situate_v between_o 34_o 30_o of_o long._n its_o great_a length_n be_v about_o 780._o 53_o 30_o between_o 48_o 00_o of_o latit_n breadth_n be_v about_o 600._o 58_o 20_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o class_n viz._n east_n middle_n west_n east_n class_n comprehend_v lithuania_n chief_z town_n vilna_n n._n to_o s._n volinia_n kiou_n podolia_n camenick_n middle_a class_n comprehend_v curland_n mittaw_n n._n to_o s._n samogitia_n ros●●ie_o polaquia_fw-la bie●●ko_n little_a russia_n lemberge_n west_n class_n comprehend_v prussia_n dantzick_n n._n to_o s._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d polonia_n prop._n cracovia_n of_o all_o these_o in_o order_n §._o 1._o lithuania_n a_o dukedom_n  _fw-fr palatinate_n of_o troki_n chief_z town_n idem_n w._n to_o e._n wilna_n idem_fw-la braslawen_n braslaw_n poloczkien_n poloczk_v contain_v the_o witepskien_n witepsk_v novogrodeck_n idem_fw-la w._n to_o e._n minskien_n minski_n mscislawen_n mscislaw_n d._n of_o sluczk_n idem_fw-la w._n to_o e_z territory_n of_o rohaczow_n idem_fw-la rzeczica_fw-la idem_fw-la southward_n §._o 2._o volinia_n a_o province_n contain_v the_o palatinate_n of_o luck_n w._n chief_a town_n idem_fw-la w._n to_o e._n territory_n of_o kiow_n e._n idem_fw-la §._o 3._o podolia_n a_o province_n
unwholesome_a to_o breath_n in_o which_o be_v chief_o occasion_v air._n from_o much_o marish_a ground_n and_o many_o lake_n wherewith_o this_o country_n abound_v the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o hungary_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o vast_a pacifick_n ocean_n between_o 218_o and_o 233_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 43_o and_o 49_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o seven_o and_o 8_o north_n climate_n be_v very_o fruitful_a in_o corn_n and_o root_n and_o soil_n various_a sort_n of_o pleasant_a fruit_n afford_v also_o excellent_a pasturage_n and_o several_a of_o its_o mountain_n produce_v some_o valuable_a mine_n of_o copper_n iron_n quicksilver_n antimony_n and_o salt_n yea_o so_o note_v be_v this_o country_n for_o mine_n that_o no_o less_o than_o seven_o remarkable_a town_n go_v by_o the_o name_n of_o my_o town_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v chremnuz_n who_o mine_n have_v be_v wrought_v in_o about_o 900_o year_n the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n in_o hungary_n be_v much_o the_o same_o as_o in_o the_o southern_a circle_n of_o germany_n this_o be_v a_o inland_a country_n and_o thereby_o have_v no_o settle_v trade_n with_o foreign_a part_n we_o may_v reckon_v commodity_n the_o product_n of_o the_o soil_n the_o chief_a commodity_n with_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n deal_v with_o their_o neighbour_n here_o be_v many_o natural_a bath_n especial_o those_o at_o buda_n which_o be_v reckon_v the_o noble_a in_o europe_n not_o rarity_n only_o for_o their_o variety_n of_o hot_a spring_n but_o also_o the_o magnificency_n of_o their_o building_n there_o be_v likeways_o two_o hot_a bagnio_n near_a transchin_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o moravia_n and_o other_o at_o schemnitz_n in_o upper_a hungary_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v water_n in_o several_a part_n of_o this_o country_n of_o a_o pettify_a nature_n and_o other_o that_o corrode_v iron_n to_o such_o a_o degree_n that_o they_o will_v consume_v a_o horse-shoe_n in_o twenty_o four_o hour_n near_a esperies_n in_o upper_a hungary_n be_v two_o deadly_a fountain_n who_o water_n send_v forth_o such_o a_o infectious_a steam_n that_o it_o kill_v either_o beast_n or_o bird_n approach_v the_o same_o for_o the_o prevent_n of_o which_o they_o be_v wall_v round_o and_o keep_v always_o cover_v archbishopric_n in_o this_o country_n be_v those_o of_o archbishopric_n grand_fw-mi colocza_fw-mi bishopric_n in_o this_o country_n be_v those_o of_o bishopric_n angria_n quinque_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la vesprin_n neytracht_n raab_n great_a waradin_n what_o university_n be_v establish_v in_o this_o country_n since_o the_o retaking_n of_o it_o from_o the_o infidel_n be_v uncertain_a university_n the_o hungarian_n more_o addict_v to_o mars_n than_o minerva_n be_v general_o look_v upon_o as_o good_a soldier_n be_v manner_n man_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o a_o strong_a and_o well_o proportion_v body_n valiant_a and_o dare_a in_o their_o undertake_n but_o repute_v cruel_a and_o insult_a when_o conqueror_n the_o hungarian_n have_v a_o peculiar_a language_n of_o their_o own_o which_o have_v little_a or_o no_o affinity_n with_o those_o of_o language_n the_o neighbour_a nation_n save_v only_o the_o sclavonic_a from_o which_o it_o have_v borrow_a several_a word_n and_o which_o be_v also_o speak_v in_o some_o part_n of_o this_o country_n as_o the_o german_a be_v in_o other_o paternoster_n in_o the_o hungarian_a tongue_n run_v thus_o my_o atyanc_fw-fr ki_n vagy_n az_v mennyekben_fw-mi szenteltessec_fw-la mega_fw-la te_fw-la neve_v jojon_fw-la el_fw-es az_v te_fw-mi orszagod_o légven_fw-la megâ_fw-la te_fw-la akaratod_fw-la mint_n az_v menyben_fw-mi ugy_a itt_fw-mi ez_fw-fr foldonois_fw-fr az_v mimindennapi_fw-la kenyirunket_n add_v meg_n nekunc_fw-la ma_fw-fr es_fw-mi boczasd_v meg_n miné_fw-fr cunc_fw-la az_v mi_fw-mi vet_n keinket_n miképpem_fw-la miis_fw-la megboczatunc_fw-la azoknac_n az_v kic_a mi_fw-mi ellenunc_fw-la vet_n keztenec_fw-la es_fw-la ne_fw-la vigi_fw-la minket_n az_v kisertetbe_n the_o szabadits_n meg_n minket_n az_v gonosztol_n amen_n this_o kingdom_n at_o present_a be_v elective_a and_o be_v almost_o whole_o recover_v from_o the_o ottoman_a slavery_n by_o government_n the_o late_a successful_a progress_n of_o the_o imperial_a arm_n be_v now_o dependent_a on_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o emperor_n who_o be_v style_v king_n thereof_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n consist_v of_o the_o clergy_n baron_n nobleman_n and_o free_a city_n who_o usual_o meet_v once_o every_o three_o year_n which_o assembly_n have_v power_n to_o elect_v a_o palatin_n who_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o realm_n ought_v to_o be_v a_o native_a of_o hungary_n and_o to_o he_o belong_v the_o management_n of_o all_o military_a concern_v as_o also_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n in_o affair_n both_o civil_a and_o criminal_a see_v germany_n arms._n the_o prevail_a religion_n in_o this_o country_n be_v that_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n especial_o since_o the_o late_a conquest_n religion_n make_v by_o the_o imperial_a arm_n next_o to_o it_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o luther_n and_o calvin_n which_o be_v zealous_o maintain_v by_o great_a multitude_n of_o people_n and_o many_o of_o they_o be_v person_n of_o considerable_a note_n beside_o these_o be_v to_o be_v find_v most_o sort_n and_o sect_n of_o christian_n as_o also_o many_o jew_n and_o mahometan_n not_o a_o few_o this_o kingdom_n receive_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o bless_a gospel_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o eleven_o century_n and_o that_o by_o the_o industrious_a preach_v of_o albert_n archbishop_n of_o prague_n §._o 2._o greece_n this_o country_n former_o graecia_n and_o hellis_n be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n grecia_n by_o name_n the_o french_a la_fw-fr grece_n by_o the_o german_n griechenland_n and_o by_o the_o english_a greece_n why_o so_o call_v be_v various_o conjecture_v of_o all_o by_o 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hour_n the_o short_a in_o the_o southmost_a 9_o hour_n ½_o and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o 〈…〉_z commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v reckon_v 〈…〉_z oil_n turkey-leather_n coke_n commodity_n soap_n honey_n wax_n etc._n etc._n at_o 〈◊〉_d a_o little_a village_n on_o the_o south_n of_o m._n 〈◊〉_d now_o 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v some_o inscription_n 〈◊〉_d which_o evince_n it_o to_o have_v be_v the_o ancient_n delphi_n so_o famous_a all_o the_o world_n over_o for_o the_o oracle_n of_o apollo_n 2_o on_o the_o aforesaid_a mountain_n be_v a_o pleasant_a spring_n which_o have_v several_a marble_n seep_v descend_v ●o_o it_o and_o many_o niche_n make_v in_o the_o rock_n for_o statue_n give_v 〈◊〉_d to_o think_v that_o this_o be_v the_o renown_a ●ons_n castchue_v or_o caballinus_n which_o inspire_v as_o people_n then_o imagine_v the_o ancient_a poet_n 3._o in_o livadia_n the_o ancient_n achaia_n be_v a_o hideous_a cavern_n in_o a_o hill_n which_o be_v very_o famous_a of_o old_a for_o the_o oracle_n of_o trophonius_n 4._o between_o the_o large_a lake_n of_o livadia_n and_o the_o euboean_a sea_n who_o short_a distance_n be_v four_o mile_n be_v upward_o of_o forty_o wonderful_a subterraneous_a passage_n hew_v out_o of_o the_o firm_a rock_n and_o that_o quite_o under_o a_o huge_a mountain_n to_o let_v the_o water_n have_v a_o vent_n otherways_o the_o lake_n be_v surround_v with_o hill_n and_o constant_o supply_v by_o several_a rivulet_n from_o these_o hill_n will_v still_o overflow_v the_o adjacent_a country_n 5._o on_o m._n oneius_n in_o the_o isthmus_n of_o corinth_n be_v the_o remain_v of_o the_o isthmian_a theatre_n be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o isthmian_a game_n be_v former_o celebrate_v 6._o here_o be_v also_o some_o vestigia_fw-la of_o that_o wall_n build_v by_o the_o lacedaemonian_n from_o one_o sea_n to_o the_o other_o for_o secure_v the_o peninsula_n from_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o enemy_n 7._o through_o most_o part_n of_o greece_n be_v still_o extant_a the_o ruin_n of_o many_o heathen_a temple_n especial_o that_o of_o the_o
and_o citta_n or_o civitta_n vecchia_n archbishopric_n and_o archbishopric_n university_n none_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o island_n not_o reckon_v the_o slave_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n very_o civil_a and_o courteous_a manner_n to_o stranger_n and_o follow_v the_o mode_n of_o the_o sicilian_n in_o habit._n they_o also_o resemble_v the_o sicilian_n in_o some_o of_o their_o worst_a quality_n be_v extreme_o jealous_a treacherous_a and_o cruel_a a_o corrupt_a arabic_a do_v here_o mighty_o prevail_v be_v hitherto_o preserve_v by_o the_o frequent_a supply_n of_o turk_n take_v language_n and_o bring_v in_o from_o time_n to_o time_n but_o the_o knight_n and_o people_n of_o any_o note_n understand_v and_o speak_v several_a european_a language_n particular_o the_o italian_a which_o be_v authorise_a by_o the_o government_n and_o use_v in_o public_a write_n this_o island_n after_o many_o turn_v of_o fortune_n be_v present_v by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o to_o the_o order_n of_o government_n the_o knight_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n who_o place_n of_o residence_n it_o have_v hitherto_o be_v since_o the_o loss_n of_o rhodes_n and_o be_v now_o govern_v by_o the_o patron_n of_o that_o order_n style_v the_o grand_a master_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o prince_n of_o malta_n gaul_n and_o goza_n the_o knight_n do_v former_o consist_v of_o eight_o different_a language_n or_o nation_n whereof_o the_o english_a be_v the_o six_o but_o now_o they_o be_v only_o seven_o for_o arm_n the_o grand_a master_n bear_v a_o white_a cross_n common_o call_v the_o cross_n of_o jerusalem_n with_o four_o arms._n point_n the_o establish_a religion_n in_o malta_n be_v that_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v make_v essential_a to_o the_o order_n religion_n no_o person_n of_o a_o different_a persuasion_n be_v capable_a to_o enter_v therein_o this_o island_n receive_v the_o bless_a gospel_n in_o the_o apostolic_a time_n candia_n this_o island_n the_o famous_a crete_n of_o the_o ancient_n be_v term_v by_o the_o french_a candie_n by_o the_o german_n name_n candien_fw-mi by_o the_o italian_n spaniard_n and_o english_a candia_n so_o call_v from_o its_o chief_a town_n candie_n build_v by_o the_o saracen_n who_o from_o their_o new_a town_n give_v the_o island_n a_o new_a name_n the_o air_n of_o this_o island_n be_v general_o reckon_v to_o be_v very_o temperate_a and_o healthful_a to_o breathe_v in_o but_o the_o air._n south-wind_n be_v sometime_o so_o boisterous_a that_o they_o much_o annoy_v the_o inhabitant_n the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o candia_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o vast_a pacifick_n ocean_n between_o 231_o and_o 236_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 34_o and_o 37_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n this_o island_n be_v bless_v with_o a_o very_a rich_a and_o fertile_a soil_n produce_v in_o great_a abundance_n both_o corn_n wine_n soil_n oil_n and_o most_o sort_n of_o excellent_a fruit_n the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n in_o candia_n be_v the_o same_o as_o in_o the_o northmost_a part_n of_o barbary_n of_o which_o afterward_o the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o island_n be_v muscadel-wine_n malmsey_n sugar_n sugar-candy_n honey_n wax_n commodity_n gum_n olive_n date_n rasin_n etc._n etc._n north_n of_o mount_n psilorili_n the_o famous_a m._n ida_n be_v a_o remarkable_a grotto_n dig_v out_o of_o the_o firm_a rock_n which_o divers_a rarity_n of_o our_o modern_a traveller_n will_v fain_o persuade_v '_o emselve_n to_o be_v some_o remain_v of_o king_n minos_n labyrinth_n so_o much_o talk_v off_o by_o the_o ancient_n before_o the_o turkish_a conquest_n of_o this_o island_n there_o be_v one_o archbishop_n who_o have_v nine_o suffragans_fw-la but_o since_o etc._n they_o change_v their_o master_n the_o number_n of_o such_o ecclesiastic_n be_v neither_o six_o nor_o certain_a the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o island_n be_v former_o give_v to_o piracy_n debauchery_n and_o lie_v especial_o the_o manner_n last_o and_o so_o note_v be_v they_o for_o the_o same_o that_o a_o notorious_a lie_n be_v common_o term_v mendacium_fw-la cretense_n for_o this_o detestable_a vice_n be_v they_o reproach_v by_o one_o of_o their_o own_o poet_n epimenides_n out_o of_o who_o write_n the_o apostle_n cit_v these_o word_n k_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tit._n 1._o 12._o their_o experience_n in_o maritime_a affair_n be_v indeed_o very_o great_a and_o they_o be_v represent_v as_o a_o very_a considerable_a people_n among_o the_o ancient_n for_o their_o skill_n in_o navigation_n the_o present_a inhabitant_n be_v turk_n and_o greek_n their_o respective_a character_n be_v already_o give_v page_n 174_o 181._o language_n here_o in_o use_n be_v the_o vulgar_a greek_a and_o turkish_a especial_o the_o former_a the_o number_n of_o greek_n on_o language_n the_o island_n be_v far_o great_a than_o that_o of_o the_o turk_n for_o a_o specimen_fw-la of_o which_o language_n vid._n page_n 175_o and_o 181._o this_o island_n after_o a_o bloody_a and_o tedious_a war_n of_o twenty_o four_o year_n between_o the_o turk_n and_o venetian_n government_n be_v at_o last_o constrain_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o ottoman_a yoke_n anno_fw-la 1669._o under_o which_o it_o have_v ever_o since_o groan_v and_o be_v now_o govern_v by_o a_o turkish_a sangiack_a who_o place_n of_o residence_n be_v usual_o at_o candie_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n see_v the_o danuubian_n province_n page_n 182._o arms._n christianity_n according_a to_o the_o greek_a church_n be_v here_o profess_v by_o toleration_n but_o mahometanism_n be_v the_o religion_n religion_n establish_v by_o authority_n this_o island_n receive_v the_o light_n of_o the_o bless_a gospel_n in_o the_o apostolic_a age._n cyprus_n this_o island_n know_v ancient_o by_o divers_a name_n beside_o the_o present_a particular_a those_o of_o acamantis_n name_n amathusa_n aspelia_n cryptos_n cerastis_n macaria_n and_o aerosa_fw-la be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n isola_n di_fw-fr cypro_n by_o the_o spaniard_n chypre_n by_o the_o french_a cypre_n and_o by_o the_o german_n and_o english_a cyprus_n so_o call_v as_o most_o imagine_v from_o k_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n cypress_n wherewith_o this_o island_n do_v mighty_o abound_v in_o former_a time_n there_o be_v several_a lake_n and_o some_o natural_a salt-pit_n in_o cyprus_n from_o which_o abundance_n of_o noxious_a air._n vapour_n daily_o arise_v these_o intermix_v '_o emselves_fw-mi with_o the_o body_n of_o the_o atmosphere_n do_v render_v the_o air_n very_o gross_a and_o unhealthful_a to_o breathe_v in_o especial_o during_o the_o sultry_a heat_n of_o summer_n the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o this_o island_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o pacifick_n ocean_n between_o 235_o and_o 240_o degree_n of_o longitu_fw-la with_o 33_o and_o 35_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n cyprus_n be_v former_o bless_v with_o so_o rich_a and_o fruitful_a a_o soil_n that_o from_o its_o fertility_n and_o several_a mine_n soil_n find_v therein_o the_o greek_n bestow_v upon_o this_o island_n the_o desirable_a epithet_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n beata_fw-la but_o now_o it_o be_v remarkable_a for_o neither_o of_o these_o especial_o the_o former_a be_v in_o most_o part_n extreme_o barren_a though_o common_o represent_v otherways_o the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n in_o cyprus_n be_v the_o same_o as_o in_o the_o northmost_a part_n of_o barbary_n of_o which_o afterward_o they_o both_o lie_v under_o the_o same_o parallel_n of_o latitude_n the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o island_n be_v silk_n cotton_n oil_n honey_n saffron_n rhubarb_n colliquintida_n commodity_n scammony_n turpentine_n black_a and_o white_a alum_n etc._n etc._n on_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o this_o island_n stand_v the_o famous_a famagousta_n remarkable_a at_o present_a for_o its_o mordern_n fortification_n rarity_n and_o eternize_v in_o fame_n for_o the_o unfortunate_a valour_n of_o the_o venetian_n anno_fw-la 1571._o under_o the_o command_n of_o signior_n bragadino_n against_o the_o furious_a assault_n of_o selimus_n the_o second_o with_o his_o numerous_a army_n conduct_v by_o piuli_n and_o mustapha_n 2._o not_o far_o from_o the_o present_a famagousta_n be_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o ancient_a city_n general_o esteem_v to_o have_v be_v that_o call_v former_o salamina_n and_o afterward_o constantia_n which_o be_v ransack_v by_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n trajan_n and_o final_o destroy_v by_o the_o saracen_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o heraclius_n 3._o nigh_o that_o promontory_n common_o call_v the_o cape_n of_o cat_n but_o former_o curias_n be_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o monastery_n of_o greek_a caloyer_n which_o give_v the_o cape_n its_o name_n from_o a_o remarkable_a custom_n to_o which_o these_o monk_n be_v oblige_v viz._n their_o keep_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o cat_n for_o the_o hunt_n and_o destroy_v of_o many_o serpent_n that_o infest_a those_o part_n of_o
saxony_n by_o 94600_o pound_n in_o dimension_n it_o be_v eleven_o foot_n diameter_n forty_o in_o circuit_n and_o twelve_o high_a 4_o in_o nank_v be_v another_o of_o eleven_o foot_n high_a and_o seven_o in_o diameter_n and_o weigh_v 50000_o pound_n which_o also_o surpass_v the_o bell_n of_o erfurd_n weigh_v only_o 25400_o pound_n yet_o hitherto_o suppose_v the_o great_a in_o the_o world_n by_o almost_o double_a its_o weight_n 5._o in_o china_n be_v several_a vulcano_n particular_o that_o mountain_n call_v lincsung_a which_o vomit_v out_o fire_n and_o ash_n so_o furious_o as_o frequent_o to_o raise_v some_o hideous_a tempest_n in_o the_o air._n 6._o here_o be_v some_o river_n who_o water_n be_v cold_a at_o the_o top_n but_o warm_a beneath_o as_o also_o several_a remarkable_a fountain_n which_o send_v forth_o so_o hot_a a_o steam_n that_o people_n usual_o boil_v meat_n over_o they_o 7._o in_o this_o country_n be_v several_a lake_n remarkable_a for_o change_a copper_n into_o iron_n or_o 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the_o divine_a here_o be_v the_o seven_o famous_a church_n to_o which_o he_o write_v viz._n those_o of_o ephesus_n
david_n number_v in_o his_o time_n no_o less_o than_o 1300000_o fight_a man_n beside_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n and_o benjamin_n but_o alas_o such_o be_v the_o cry_a sin_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n that_o it_o not_o only_o spew_v they_o out_o as_o it_o have_v do_v those_o who_o dwell_v before_o they_o but_o the_o almighty_a be_v high_o provoke_v by_o their_o many_o and_o repeat_v abomination_n have_v turn_v that_o fruitful_a land_n into_o barrenness_n for_o the_o wickedness_n of_o they_o who_o dwell_v therein_o for_o such_o be_v the_o dismal_a state_n of_o this_o country_n at_o present_a that_o beside_o the_o turkish_a yoke_n under_o which_o it_o groan_v the_o great_a part_n thereof_o be_v not_o only_o lay_v waste_n but_o even_o where_o due_o manure_v it_o be_v general_o observe_v that_o the_o soil_n be_v not_o near_o so_o fertile_a as_o former_o the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n of_o this_o country_n be_v about_o 14_o hour_n ¼_n the_o short_a in_o the_o southmost_a be_v about_o 10_o hour_n and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o such_o be_v the_o mean_a and_o depauperated_a state_n of_o this_o country_n at_o present_a that_o we_o may_v now_o reckon_v it_o destitute_a commodity_n of_o all_o commodity_n for_o the_o merchant_n its_o inhabitant_n nowadays_o be_v mere_a stranger_n to_o all_o manner_n of_o commerce_n in_o its_o flourish_a condition_n under_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o israel_n the_o people_n thereof_o do_v indeed_o manage_v a_o very_a considerable_a trade_n abroad_o and_o that_o chief_o by_o the_o two_o famous_a emporium_n of_o tyre_n and_o sydon_n abovementioned_a beside_o the_o ship_n of_o tarshish_n which_o solomon_n send_v yearly_a to_o the_o land_n of_o ophir_n and_o so_o note_v be_v these_o two_o maritime_a city_n of_o old_a for_o merchandize_v that_o the_o evangelical_n prophet_n isaiah_n 23._o 8._o denounce_v the_o overthrow_n of_o tyre_n call_v it_o the_o crown_v city_n who_o merchant_n be_v prince_n and_o who_o trafficker_n be_v the_o honourable_a of_o the_o earth_n and_o verse_n 3_o he_o term_v sydon_n a_o mart_n of_o nation_n but_o so_o full_o accomplish_v be_v the_o prophetical_a denounciation_n against_o they_o both_o and_o so_o low_a and_o despicable_a be_v their_o condition_n at_o present_a that_o i_o hearty_o wish_v all_o flourish_a city_n of_o christendom_n may_v be_v so_o wise_a as_o serious_o to_o reflect_v on_o the_o same_o and_o to_o take_v timely_a warning_n by_o they_o especial_o consider_v that_o most_o of_o our_o populous_a and_o trade_n city_n be_v now_o such_o den_n of_o iniquity_n that_o their_o inhabitant_n may_v just_o dread_v that_o it_o will_v be_v more_o tolerable_a for_o tyre_n and_o sydon_n in_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n than_o f●r_v they_o in_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o palestine_n be_v asphaltis_n or_o asphaltites_n so_o term_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n bitumen_n rarity_n that_o note_a lake_n of_o judaea_n where_o the_o abominable_a city_n of_o sodom_n and_o gomorrah_n former_o stand_v otherways_o call_v the_o dead_a sea_n and_o remarkable_a at_o present_a for_o abundance_n of_o sulphurous_a vapour_n which_o still_o ascend_v in_o so_o great_a a_o measure_n that_o no_o bird_n be_v able_a to_o fly_v from_o one_o side_n of_o the_o lake_n to_o the_o other_o it_o be_v also_o observable_a for_o good_a store_n of_o apple_n grow_v near_o its_o bank_n which_o appear_v very_o lovely_a to_o the_o eye_n but_o be_v touch_v and_o cut_v up_o prove_v mere_a naught_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o heap_n of_o nauseous_a matter_n 2._o nigh_o to_o the_o place_n of_o the_o ancient_n sarepta_n be_v many_o cave_n and_o apartment_n hew_v out_o of_o the_o firm_a rock_n which_o some_o vain_o imagine_v to_o have_v be_v the_o habitation_n of_o man_n in_o the_o golden_a age_n before_o city_n in_o these_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v well-known_a but_o other_o with_o great_a show_n of_o probability_n take_v they_o for_o the_o cave_n of_o the_o sidonian_n mention_v in_o the_o book_n of_o joshua_n under_o the_o name_n of_o mearah_n 3_o not_o far_o from_o the_o once_o note_v city_n of_o tyre_n be_v several_a large_a square_a cistern_n which_o still_o go_v by_o the_o name_n of_o solomon_n among_o the_o christian_n of_o that_o country_n but_o why_o so_o call_v they_o can_v give_v no_o other_o reason_n than_o bare_a tradition_n 4._o at_o st_n john_n d'_fw-fr acre_n the_o ancient_n ptolemais_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o palace_n which_o acknowledge_v richard_n i._n king_n of_o england_n for_o its_o founder_n and_o the_o lion_n pissant_a be_v still_o visible_a upon_o some_o of_o the_o stone_n 5._o on_o mount_n carmel_n be_v some_o remain_v of_o a_o monastery_n of_o carmelite_n friar_n with_o a_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o under_o it_o be_v a_o private_a cell_n or_o cave_n which_o traveller_n allege_v to_o be_v the_o ancient_a reside_a place_n of_o the_o prophet_n elias_n on_o the_o same_o mountain_n be_v find_v a_o great_a many_o stone_n that_o have_v the_o lively_a impression_n of_o fish_n bone_n upon_o '_o they_o as_o also_o abundance_n of_o petrified_a fruit_n particular_o plumb_n or_o stone_n of_o that_o resemblance_n 6._o not_o far_o from_o the_o brook_n cedron_n stand_v a_o part_n of_o the_o pillar_n of_o absalon_n which_o he_o erect_v in_o his_o life-time_n out_o of_o a_o ardent_a desire_n to_o eternize_v his_o name_n and_o nigh_o to_o it_o be_v a_o great_a heap_n of_o small_a stone_n which_o daily_o increase_v because_o either_o jew_n or_o mahometan_n pass_v by_o seldom_o fail_v to_o throw_v one_o at_o the_o same_o and_o that_o out_o of_o abhorrency_n of_o the_o son_n rebellion_n against_o the_o father_n 7._o in_o the_o mountain_n of_o judah_n be_v a_o remarkable_a spring_n where_o philip_n be_v say_v to_o have_v baptize_v the_o ethiopian_a eunuch_n whereupon_o it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o ethiopian_a fountain_n and_o have_v a_o church_n adjacent_a erect_v it_o be_v probable_a out_o of_o devotion_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o place_n and_o memory_n of_o that_o fact_n yet_o by_o the_o by_o it_o will_v seem_v that_o this_o be_v not_o the_o place_n of_o the_o ethiopian_n baptism_n because_o those_o rocky_a and_o decline_a mountain_n be_v hardly_o passable_a on_o horseback_n much_o less_o in_o a_o chariot_n 8._o nigh_o to_o the_o aforesaid_a fountain_n be_v a_o considerable_a cave_n where_o it_o be_v report_v st._n john_n the_o baptist_n do_v live_v from_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o age_n till_o he_o appear_v in_o the_o wilderness_n of_o judaea_n as_o the_o promise_a elias_n 9_o at_o bethlehem_n be_v the_o goodly_a temple_n of_o the_o nativity_n erect_v by_o st._n helena_n mother_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a who_o call_v it_o st._n mary_n of_o bethlehem_n it_o be_v now_o possess_v by_o the_o franciscan_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o be_v still_o entire_a have_v many_o chapel_n and_o altar_n but_o those_o little_a frequent_v except_o it_o be_v upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n 10._o in_o the_o mountain_n of_o juda_n be_v the_o remain_v of_o a_o ancient_a church_n build_v by_o st._n helena_n and_o dedicate_v to_o st._n john_n the_o baptist_n and_o that_o in_o the_o place_n where_o zachary_n the_o prophet_n be_v bear_v and_o nigh_o to_o it_o where_o the_o bless_a virgin_n do_v visit_v her_o cousin_n elizabeth_n be_v a_o grotto_n in_o which_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o body_n of_o elizabeth_n lie_v inter_v 11._o upon_o the_o left_a hand_n in_o go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n by_o the_o gate_n of_o joppa_n be_v mount_n zion_n on_o who_o top_n be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o david_n which_o be_v once_o a_o building_n of_o wonderful_a strength_n and_o admirable_a beauty_n 12._o upon_o mount_n calvary_n be_v the_o stately_a temple_n of_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n build_v by_o the_o aforesaid_a virtuous_a st._n helena_n and_o hitherto_o visit_v by_o multitude_n of_o christian_n who_o flock_n to_o it_o from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n either_o out_o of_o devotion_n or_o curiosity_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o a_o vast_a multitude_n of_o apartment_n contain_v many_o chapel_n and_o altar_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n receive_v their_o name_n from_o some_o remarkable_a circumstance_n of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n beside_o those_o peculiar_a to_o christian_n of_o different_a nation_n at_o jerusalem_n particular_o the_o abyssine_n armenian_n georgian_n cophte_n jacobite_n maronites_n &c_n &c_n and_o at_o the_o entry_n of_o one_o of_o those_o chapel_n be_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o godfrey_n of_o boulogn_n on_o one_o hand_n and_o that_o of_o his_o brother_n baldw_v on_o the_o other_o but_o last_o in_o and_o about_o jerusalem_n beside_o the_o observables_n abovementioned_a be_v these_o follow_v particular_n viz_o a_o mosque_n erect_v in_o
after_o age_n 7._o they_o imagine_v that_o the_o sabbath-day_n be_v to_o be_v so_o strict_o observe_v that_o work_v even_o of_o necessity_n and_o mercy_n be_v to_o be_v neglect_v lostly_a they_o believe_v a_o resurrection_n from_o the_o dead_a at_o the_o end_n of_o time_n and_o expect_v a_o general_n judgement_n at_o the_o last_o day_n these_o we_o may_v reckon_v the_o chief_a article_n of_o the_o jewish_a creed_n at_o present_a but_o beside_o they_o they_o admit_v of_o many_o other_o thing_n which_o only_o use_v and_o custom_n have_v authorise_a and_o those_o be_v very_o different_a according_a to_o the_o different_a country_n in_o which_o they_o now_o reside_v they_o be_v still_o observant_a according_a to_o their_o circumstance_n not_o only_o of_o the_o various_a festival_n appoint_v by_o god_n in_o the_o jewish_a church_n but_o also_o several_a other_o of_o human_a institution_n particular_o that_o which_o they_o yearly_o celebrate_v in_o memory_n of_o their_o deliverance_n from_o the_o project_v ruin_n of_o wicked_a haman_n during_o which_o festival_n the_o book_n of_o esther_n be_v thrice_o read_v over_o in_o their_o synagogue_n and_o whenever_o the_o name_n of_o human_n be_v mention_v they_o all_o with_o one_o accord_n best_o furious_o with_o hammar_n upon_o their_o desk_n as_o show_v thereby_o their_o abhorrency_n of_o that_o person_n who_o intend_v so_o bloody_a a_o massacre_n of_o their_o forefather_n the_o joyful_a tiding_n of_o the_o bless_a gospel_n be_v proclaim_v in_o this_o country_n by_o christ_n himself_o and_o his_o apostle_n but_o the_o obstinate_a jew_n do_v shut_v their_o eye_n against_o the_o light_n and_o still_o persist_v in_o their_o inflexible_a obstinacy_n to_o this_o very_a day_n §._o 4._o the_o euphratian_a province_n the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o asiatic_a turkey_n be_v georgia_n turkomania_n and_o diabereck_n georgia_n name_n former_o iberia_n be_v so_o call_v from_o georgi_n a_o people_n ancient_o inhabit_v these_o part_n turkomania_n former_o armenia_n major_n so_o call_v from_o the_o turk_n a_o scythian_a people_n who_o break_v through_o the_o caspian_a strait_o and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o these_o adjacent_a province_n and_o last_o diabereck_n former_o mesopotamia_n and_o padan-aram_n of_o the_o scripture_n but_o why_o so_o call_v i_o find_v no_o satisfactory_a account_n we_o choose_v to_o consider_v all_o these_o three_o under_o the_o assum_fw-la d_o title_n of_o euphratian_a province_n because_o they_o lie_v near_o the_o body_n and_o branch_n of_o that_o once_o famous_a river_n of_o euphrates_n the_o air_n of_o these_o country_n be_v general_o very_o pleasant_a healthful_a and_o temperate_a especial_o in_o the_o first_o air._n and_o last_o the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o these_o province_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o vast_a pacifick_n ocean_n lie_v between_o 255_o and_o 265_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 37_o and_o 45_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o these_o various_a province_n they_o lie_v in_o in_o the_o 6_o and_o seven_o north_n climate_n be_v general_o reckon_v soil_n very_o fit_a for_o pasture_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o tigris_n and_o euphrates_n and_o in_o many_o place_n it_o produce_v abundance_n of_o fruit_n with_o variety_n of_o grain_n as_o also_o georgia_n be_v say_v to_o afford_v great_a plenty_n of_o excellent_a wine_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n of_o these_o various_a province_n be_v about_o 15_o hour_n ½_o the_o short_a in_o the_o southmost_a be_v 9_o hour_n ¾_n and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o these_o be_v inland_a province_n do_v not_o manage_v any_o brisk_a or_o considerable_a trade_n with_o foreign_a part_n and_o commodity_n therefore_o their_o commodity_n be_v not_o very_o numerous_a those_o they_o export_v or_o barter_n with_o their_o neighbour_n be_v chief_o pitch_n fruit_n silk_n and_o such_o like_a at_o ourfa_n in_o diarbeck_n be_v a_o large_a fountain_n well_o stock_v with_o fish_n call_v by_o the_o turk_n abraham_n fountain_n and_o rarity_n fish_n and_o of_o so_o great_a veneration_n among_o they_o that_o the_o bank_n of_o it_o be_v cover_v with_o curious_a carpet_n for_o above_o twenty_o pace_n in_o breadth_n 2_o nigh_o to_o the_o aforesaid_a ourfa_n be_v a_o mountain_n remarkable_a for_o several_a grotto_n in_o which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v very_o ancient_a sepulcher_n of_o many_o primitive_a christian_n 3._o adjacent_a to_o carasara_n another_o town_n in_o diarbeck_n be_v many_o little_a room_n hew_v out_o of_o the_o firm_a rock_n which_o be_v probable_o some_o private_a cell_n for_o ancient_a christian_n who_o affect_v such_o retirement_n each_o of_o they_o have_v as_o it_o be_v a_o table_n and_o bench_n with_o a_o repose_v place_n all_o artificial_o cut_v out_o of_o the_o hard_a stone_n and_o over_o each_o of_o their_o door_n be_v a_o lively_a impression_n of_o a_o cross_n 4_o on_o the_o east_n of_o tigris_n over-against_o mosul_n be_v the_o ruin_n and_o those_o hardly_o discernible_a of_o the_o once_o great_a and_o famous_a city_n of_o nineveh_n the_o very_a prospect_n of_o which_o may_v strike_v the_o beholder_n with_o just_a apprehension_n of_o the_o fade_a glory_n of_o all_o sublunary_a magnificence_n and_o that_o the_o large_a of_o city_n be_v not_o too_o big_a a_o morsel_n for_o devour_a time_n to_o consume_v 5._o about_o a_o day_n and_o half_a be_v journey_n from_o bagdat_n be_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o the_o prophet_n ezekiel_n which_o be_v yearly_o visit_v by_o the_o jew_n of_o bagdat_n with_o great_a devotion_n 6._o about_o the_o same_o distance_n from_o bagdat_n but_o between_o the_o euphrates_n and_o tigris_n be_v a_o prodigious_a heap_n of_o earth_n intermix_v with_o a_o multitude_n of_o brick_n bake_v in_o the_o sun_n whereof_o each_o be_v thirty_o inch_n square_a and_o three_o thick_a the_o whole_a be_v three_o hundred_o pace_n in_o circuit_n be_v call_v nemrod_n by_o the_o christian_n and_o jew_n in_o those_o part_n and_o common_o believe_v by_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n of_o they_o to_o be_v the_o remain_v of_o the_o renown_a tower_n of_o babel_n but_o other_o rather_o follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o modern_a arab_n who_o call_v it_o agartouf_n and_o believe_v it_o to_o have_v be_v raise_v by_o a_o arabian_a prince_n as_o a_o beacon_n or_o watch._n tower_n to_o call_v his_o subject_n together_o upon_o all_o occasion_n 7._o nigh_o to_o carkliguen_n a_o town_n of_o turcomania_n be_v a_o vast_a rock_n in_o which_o be_v divers_a artificial_a private_a apartment_n general_o reckon_v the_o retire_a place_n of_o st._n chrysostome_n during_o his_o exile_n as_o the_o christian_n of_o those_o part_n allege_v for_o archbishopric_n bishopric_n university_n see_v anatolia_n etc._n the_o inhabitant_n of_o these_o different_a province_n be_v very_o different_a in_o their_o temper_n and_o manner_n the_o manner_n armenian_n or_o those_o of_o turcomania_n be_v person_n of_o a_o good_a behaviour_n and_o just_o in_o their_o deal_n and_o some_o of_o they_o addict_v to_o trassick_n be_v disper_v through_o most_o part_n of_o the_o trade_n world_n but_o the_o people_n of_o georgia_n be_v say_v to_o be_v extreme_o give_v to_o thieve_v drunkenness_n and_o most_o sort_n of_o other_o vice_n those_o of_o the_o female_a sex_n be_v general_o reckon_v the_o most_o beautiful_a woman_n of_o any_o in_o all_o the_o oriental_a country_n and_o so_o high_o esteem_v be_v they_o by_o the_o grand_a signior_n and_o king_n of_o persia_n that_o their_o respective_a seraglio_n be_v well_o store_v with_o they_o the_o turkish_a persian_a and_o armenian_a tongue_n be_v all_o understand_v and_o much_o use_v in_o these_o province_n especial_o language_n the_o turkish_a in_o diaberick_n the_o armenian_a tongue_n be_v chief_o make_v use_n of_o in_o divine_a service_n and_o in_o georgia_n the_o corrupt_a greek_a the_o western_a part_n of_o these_o province_n do_v own_o subjection_n most_o to_o the_o grand_a signior_n and_o the_o eastern_a government_n to_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n and_o that_o pure_o as_o the_o necessity_n of_o their_o affair_n require_v those_o subject_n to_o the_o grand_a signior_n be_v govern_v by_o various_a beglerbeg_n of_o his_o appointment_n and_o those_o in_o subjection_n to_o the_o persian_a power_n be_v rule_v by_o several_a prince_n some_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o king_n as_o one_o in_o the_o east_n of_o georgia_n who_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n and_o tributary_n to_o he_o nevertheless_o there_o be_v in_o these_o province_n several_a king_n and_o prince_n who_o fear_v neither_o the_o ottoman_a slavery_n nor_o the_o persian_a power_n but_o eager_o maintain_v their_o freedom_n and_o keep_v all_o the_o pass_n of_o the_o mountain_n notwithstanding_o of_o many_o effort_n hitherto_o make_v to_o the_o contrary_n see_v the_o ensign_n armorial_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n page_z 182._o arms._n the_o prevail_a religion_n in_o many_o part_n of_o this_o country_n be_v that_o of_o the_o