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will_v marry_v below_o their_o degree_n nay_o even_o servant-man_n rather_o than_o be_v unmarried_a 49._o the_o gabelle_n or_o excise_n upon_o salt_n must_v needs_o fall_v such_o a_o enormous_a tax_n can_v subsist_v any_o long_o in_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o province_n and_o great_a town_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o else_o the_o price_n of_o salt_n must_v be_v reduce_v to_o a_o reasonable_a rate_n as_o a_o penny_n a_o pound_n and_o not_o to_o 10_o or_o 12_o or_o 15_o penny_n per_fw-la cent_n as_o the_o king_n sell_v it_o at_o present_a the_o kingdom_n will_v never_o endure_v the_o gabeleurs_fw-fr that_o be_v the_o exactor_n of_o that_o imposition_n any_o more_o when_o the_o k._n be_v not_o able_a to_o keep_v great_a force_n on_o foot_n and_o that_o those_o he_o maintain_v must_v be_v keep_v on_o the_o frontier_n so_o that_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o people_n will_v not_o any_o long_o be_v so_o patient_a and_o beside_o they_o will_v not_o be_v in_o condition_n to_o pay_v 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former_o pay_v ten_o time_n more_o but_o they_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o repent_v after_o the_o peace_n when_o they_o shall_v see_v too_o late_o that_o by_o the_o utter_a desolation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o thing_n purchase_v be_v not_o worth_a the_o money_n and_o they_o be_v even_o in_o danger_n before_o the_o peace_n be_v make_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o king_n for_o that_o very_a purchase_n such_o tax_n as_o will_v amount_v to_o 3_o or_o 4_o time_n as_o much_o as_o they_o give_v to_o the_o seller_n 51._o such_o as_o have_v many_o land_n and_o see_v that_o they_o be_v not_o so_o much_o depopulate_v as_o other_o and_o who_o flatter_v '_o emselve_n with_o hope_n that_o their_o farmer_n and_o peasant_n will_v stay_v in_o their_o farm_n because_o they_o be_v fix_v there_o at_o present_a will_v be_v very_o much_o deceive_v when_o after_o the_o peace_n they_o shall_v see_v that_o those_o farmer_n and_o clown_n will_v leave_v he_o and_o remove_v it_o may_v be_v ten_o or_o twelve_o league_n far_o with_o their_o family_n where_o they_o will_v find_v land_n for_o nothing_o or_o much_o cheap_a than_o they_o be_v and_o every_o one_o will_v endeavour_v to_o draw_v in_o the_o farmer_n and_o servant_n one_o of_o another_o and_o rather_o than_o see_v their_o land_n untilled_a and_o forsake_a will_v give_v it_o out_o gratis_o for_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o year_n and_o supply_v the_o peasant_n with_o all_o necessary_n to_o manure_v it_o and_o i_o be_o confident_a that_o even_o at_o this_o present_a the_o prudent_a sort_n who_o have_v land_n of_o their_o own_o do_v practice_v it_o in_o several_a place_n some_o province_n and_o country_n be_v less_o depopulate_v than_o other_o through_o mortality_n and_o famine_n have_v be_v but_o i_o be_o sure_a that_o those_o who_o have_v great_a estate_n in_o land_n in_o the_o country_n most_o depopulate_v as_o in_o the_o adjacent_a part_n to_o paris_n will_v use_v their_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o draw_v in_o the_o peasant_n of_o other_o place_n and_o this_o will_v do_v more_o mischief_n to_o the_o kingdom_n than_o if_o every_o one_o do_v stay_v in_o the_o most_o depopulate_v country_n as_o i_o have_v demonstrate_v it_o elsewhere_o it_o be_v true_a that_o as_o for_o the_o adjacent_a part_n of_o paris_n there_o be_v it_o seem_v a_o indispensible_a necessity_n to_o repeople_v they_o again_o because_o of_o the_o city_n but_o unless_o there_o be_v a_o great_a moderation_n of_o the_o tax_n on_o those_o part_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o country_n shall_v be_v ever_o repeopled_n again_o for_o it_o must_v be_v know_v that_o there_o be_v hardly_o any_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o oppress_v with_o imposition_n as_o that_o be_v former_o one_o can_v see_v nothing_o about_o paris_n but_o town_n large_a and_o rich_a borough_n well-built_a and_o people_v but_o even_o before_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o war_n they_o be_v much_o ruin_v and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o all_o be_v desert_a there_o at_o present_a 52._o i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o paris_n in_o a_o hundred_o year_n hence_o can_v be_v so_o well_o people_v as_o it_o be_v thirty_o year_n ago_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o great_a person_n at_o paris_n and_o even_o in_o all_o the_o kingdom_n in_o general_n be_v sink_v as_o they_o be_v not_o half_o the_o commodity_n will_v be_v consume_v there_o as_o be_v former_o 53._o if_o the_o ancient_a government_n of_o france_n viz._n by_o the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v reestablish_v again_o as_o passion_n ambition_n vain_a glory_n and_o superstition_n will_v domineer_v less_o and_o reason_n and_o the_o true_a interest_n of_o the_o nation_n will_v be_v more_o hearken_v to_o in_o that_o case_n the_o reform_a religion_n will_v be_v restore_v but_o rome_n will_v oppose_v it_o with_o all_o her_o power_n and_o interest_n and_o it_o be_v like_o the_o inquisition_n will_v be_v set_v up_o in_o france_n as_o it_o be_v in_o spain_n portugual_n and_o italy_n against_o the_o protestant_a religion_n 54._o the_o number_n of_o usurer_n will_v be_v much_o great_a in_o france_n after_o the_o peace_n than_o ever_o this_o will_v be_v the_o most_o ordinary_a way_n to_o improve_v money_n to_o the_o best_a advantage_n the_o manufacture_n and_o trade_n be_v ruin_v and_o the_o real_a estate_n be_v bring_v to_o nothing_o as_o well_o as_o the_o office_n 55._o as_o soon_o as_o the_o peace_n be_v make_v the_o king_n will_v squeeze_v all_o the_o farmer_n general_a and_o particular_a of_o imposition_n which_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o indulge_v now_o because_o they_o advance_v he_o money_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v he_o shall_v get_v yet_o vast_a sum_n 56._o those_o who_o have_v yet_o some_o remainder_n of_o their_o former_a estate_n i_o mean_v those_o who_o have_v pay_v their_o debt_n shall_v have_v yet_o some_o land_n manure_v in_o the_o country_n or_o some_o house_n inhabit_v in_o the_o city_n may_v live_v as_o easy_o i_o think_v after_o lewis_n the_o fourteen_o death_n with_o their_o small_a estate_n as_o they_o do_v 20_o year_n ago_o by_o reason_n that_o though_o they_o shall_v not_o enjoy_v perhaps_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o revenue_n they_o have_v before_o tax_n will_v be_v diminish_v 3_o part_n at_o least_o and_o the_o king_n or_o his_o successor_n will_v not_o it_o be_v probable_a form_n any_o project_n of_o conquest_n so_o soon_o but_o i_o confess_v a_o civil_a war_n as_o i_o say_v already_o be_v mighty_o to_o be_v fear_v because_o there_o will_v not_o be_v find_v one_o man_n among_o twenty_o but_o what_o will_v be_v utter_o ruin_v i_o grant_v that_o those_o person_n who_o have_v some_o remainder_n of_o their_o former_a estate_n will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o take_v a_o journey_n now_o and_o then_o to_o paris_n to_o divert_v themselves_o as_o be_v usual_a because_o provision_n will_v still_o continue_v to_o be_v dear_a there_o nor_o will_v they_o be_v capable_a to_o send_v their_o child_n afar_o off_o in_o ortler_n to_o study_n or_o travel_v because_o money_n will_v continue_v long_o to_o be_v scarce_o and_o their_o revenue_n too_o small_a to_o be_v spend_v abroad_o their_o case_n will_v be_v much_o like_o that_o of_o those_o irish_a who_o possess_v some_o estate_n at_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o dublin_n 56._o the_o number_n of_o the_o king_n officer_n and_o of_o the_o prince_n and_o princess_n household_n must_v needs_o decrease_v very_o much_o as_o also_o their_o salary_n the_o number_n of_o government_n and_o governor_n of_o city_n town_n castle_n fort_n etc._n etc._n will_v decrease_v also_o as_o well_o as_o their_o salary_n the_o number_n of_o the_o force_n and_o of_o their_o officer_n by_o land_n and_o sea_n and_o of_o the_o galley_n will_v decrease_v as_o also_o their_o wage_n
queen_n marguerite_n the_o demain_fw-fr of_o chateau_n renaut_n the_o demain_fw-fr of_o the_o queen_n mother_n it_o be_v true_a those_o demain_n be_v of_o a_o inconsiderable_a revenue_n but_o the_o reunion_n he_o have_v make_v to_o they_o and_o the_o several_a new_a imposition_n add_v to_o which_o he_o have_v give_v the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n demain_fw-fr make_v it_o a_o farm_n very_o considerable_a other_o imposition_n be_v the_o farm_n of_o iron_n the_o farm_n of_o paper_n and_o of_o the_o control_v of_o all_o the_o office_n the_o fraught_v of_o all_o foreign_a ship_n subsistence_n and_o subvention_n of_o town_n tax_n and_o fine_n for_o the_o crime_n commit_v several_a year_n ago_o duty_n upon_o the_o vintner_n upon_o poulterer_n upon_o the_o loader_n of_o wood_n and_o charcoal_n upon_o the_o loader_n of_o hay_n upon_o fish_n of_o all_o sort_n control_v of_o the_o linen-cloth_n at_o paris_n redemption_n the_o double_n of_o the_o mark_n of_o gold_n local_a office_n lot_n and_o sales_n disinheriting_n bastardship_n the_o raise_v now_o and_o then_o the_o value_n of_o the_o coin_n as_o have_v be_v do_v twice_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o war_n as_o i_o observe_v before_o prohibitions_n now_o and_o then_o to_o some_o profession_n at_o paris_n not_o to_o work_v any_o more_o of_o their_o trade_n without_o permission_n or_o else_o a_o prohibition_n of_o their_o ware_n to_o oblige_v they_o to_o bring_v in_o to_o the_o king_n a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n this_o we_o have_v see_v several_a time_n do_v as_o to_o those_o who_o work_n in_o gold_n and_o lace_n fringe_n etc._n etc._n who_o make_v up_o a_o good_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o present_v to_o the_o king_n in_o order_n to_o have_v the_o prohibition_n remove_v mark_n upon_o the_o wine_n sell_v by_o wholesale_n convoy_n and_o connestable-ship_n cinder_n graveled_n and_o sodder_v the_o overtol_n or_o sustaux_n of_o lions_n custom_n the_o duty_n upon_o the_o sale_n of_o wood_n and_o forest_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o france_n generality_n of_o paris_n soissons_fw-fr orleans_n tours_n chalons_n roüen_n caen_n and_o the_o country_n of_o perche_n the_o casual_a party_n this_o farm_n have_v produce_v more_o money_n to_o the_o king_n these_o eight_o last_o year_n of_o the_o war_n than_o a_o great_a many_o other_o ordinary_a imposition_n for_o the_o maintain_n of_o the_o bank_n and_o border_n of_o river_n etc._n etc._n the_o ban_n and_o arrierban_n upon_o the_o nobility_n upon_o the_o citizen_n of_o all_o the_o city_n call_v free_a upon_o the_o mareshalsea_n by_o this_o way_n many_o thousand_o be_v compel_v to_o serve_v in_o the_o army_n &_o to_o equip_v '_o emselve_n who_o have_v not_o wherewithal_o to_o do_v it_o or_o be_v lame_a or_o old_a or_o widow_n or_o heyress_n all_o those_o who_o can_v go_v must_v give_v the_o king_n every_o one_o 50_o pistol_n to_o equip_v a_o man_n in_o their_o room_n he_o have_v since_o this_o war_n force_v the_o city_n of_o paris_n to_o yield_v he_o the_o sum_n of_o money_n raise_v yearly_a for_o lantern_n and_o scavenger_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o care_n of_o that_o affair_n oblige_v the_o people_n to_o advance_v he_o the_o money_n necessary_a for_o do_v the_o same_o for_o 20_o year_n but_o it_o be_v think_v he_o will_v not_o keep_v his_o word_n because_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o perform_v it_o if_o he_o will_v in_o every_o province_n nay_o in_o every_o town_n almost_o there_o be_v imposition_n unknown_a to_o other_o town_n and_o province_n but_o the_o great_a one_o be_v general_a except_o in_o the_o province_n that_o have_v estate_n who_o have_v their_o own_o method_n but_o be_v almost_o as_o much_o ruin_v as_o the_o rest_n for_o they_o be_v slave_n as_o well_o as_o other_o some_o of_o those_o imposition_n afore_o name_v may_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v repeat_v twice_o but_o the_o reader_n be_v desire_v to_o observe_v that_o though_o several_a of_o the_o imposition_n have_v the_o same_o name_n yet_o they_o be_v different_a in_o nature_n the_o capitation_n be_v set_v up_o about_o 3_o year_n ago_o from_o which_o they_o expect_v a_o great_a succour_n but_o find_v it_o come_v much_o short_a of_o what_o they_o expect_v though_o all_o the_o subject_n do_v pay_v it_o without_o any_o exception_n nay_o even_o the_o foot_n soldier_n pay_v their_o 20_o pence_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la apiece_o this_o imposition_n have_v no_o doubt_n teach_v they_o that_o there_o be_v much_o less_o people_n in_o the_o kingdom_n than_o they_o think_v this_o tax_n be_v raise_v in_o many_o place_n by_o collector_n who_o have_v order_n to_o quarter_n soldier_n upon_o all_o those_o who_o can_v pay_v it_o and_o at_o least_o to_o pay_v for_o they_o unless_o they_o will_v be_v quarter_v upon_o themselves_o they_o have_v double_v and_o treble_v it_o since_o the_o first_o year_n that_o it_o be_v establish_v and_o do_v force_n as_o i_o have_v say_v already_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o decease_a to_o pay_v for_o those_o who_o die_v since_o it_o be_v also_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o in_o the_o king_n tariff_n about_o the_o capitation_n a_o man_n who_o have_v three_o or_o four_o title_n as_o that_o of_o citizen_n and_o gentleman_n etc._n etc._n shall_v pay_v only_o for_o one_o of_o they_o but_o in_o the_o execution_n they_o make_v they_o pay_v for_o all_o their_o title_n and_o since_o they_o have_v lay_v a_o tax_n upon_o all_o those_o who_o assume_v the_o quality_n of_o marquis_n count_n viscount_n baron_n knight_n messire_n esquire_n nobleman_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o their_o coat_n of_o arm_n from_o which_o they_o expect_v great_a sum_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a for_o all_o sort_n of_o condition_n of_o man_n be_v exhaust_v and_o ruin_v if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n in_o france_n as_o the_o tax_n that_o be_v raise_v here_o in_o every_o parish_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a the_o king_n shall_v appropriate_v they_o to_o himself_o as_o he_o have_v do_v with_o the_o revenue_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o hospital_n in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o new_a convert_v have_v also_o pay_v in_o particular_a several_a great_a tax_n under_o divers_a pretence_n either_o because_o they_o do_v not_o go_v to_o the_o popish_a church_n or_o do_v not_o send_v their_o child_n to_o the_o catechism_n of_o rome_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n have_v cause_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o famine_n the_o corn_n wine_n and_o fruit_n to_o be_v transport_v from_o farmer_n and_o gentleman_n house_n to_o his_o magazine_n per_fw-la force_n without_o pay_v any_o thing_n for_o they_o or_o discharge_v they_o of_o part_n of_o their_o tax_n he_o have_v force_v the_o shopkeeper_n and_o tradesman_n in_o the_o garrison_n to_o give_v upon_o trust_n to_o his_o officer_n and_o soldier_n what_o they_o want_v without_o pay_v any_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v further_o that_o this_o king_n have_v erect_v or_o set_v up_o late_o office-house_n in_o all_o parish_n and_o officer_n who_o buy_v such_o place_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o all_o cattle_n and_o household-good_n execute_v for_o the_o king_n tax_n the_o collector_n must_v execute_v all_o without_o mercy_n or_o else_o they_o shall_v perish_v in_o the_o goal_n the_o cattle_n or_o good_n execute_v be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o a_o appoint_a day_n and_o common_o for_o less_o than_o half_a of_o the_o value_n and_o upon_o the_o remnant_n the_o officer_n of_o the_o office_n have_v 2_o penny_n in_o the_o liver_n beside_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o bailiff_n who_o do_v execute_v and_o of_o all_o the_o proceed_n do_v in_o mark_a paper_n all_o this_o be_v prognosticate_v to_o mankind_n by_o this_o king_n be_v bear_v with_o tooth_n whereby_o he_o do_v devour_v all_o his_o nurse_n mother_n breast_n which_o do_v signify_v to_o the_o world_n that_o he_o will_v devour_v his_o own_o country_n it_o be_v also_o observable_a that_o in_o all_o those_o imposition_n there_o be_v not_o one_o that_o concern_v the_o clergy_n but_o yet_o they_o have_v agree_v as_o i_o say_v to_o pay_v 20_o million_o of_o liver_n for_o 5_o year_n of_o the_o capitation_n beside_o what_o they_o pay_v under_o the_o name_n of_o decime_n which_o amount_v to_o 4_o or_o 5_o million_o here_o i_o can_v but_o take_v notice_n of_o what_o fra_n paolo_n have_v observe_v in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n viz._n that_o in_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o israel_n the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n who_o be_v appoint_v by_o god_n as_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n who_o make_v the_o twelve_o part_n of_o all_o the_o nation_n have_v for_o its_o maintenance_n but_o the_o 10_o part_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n whereas_o in_o the_o roman_a church_n the_o clergy_n who_o do_v not_o make_v common_o in_o every_o nation_n under_o the_o pope_n yoke_n one_o with_o another_o above_o the_o 30_o or_o
will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o pay_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o say_a debt_n nor_o be_v the_o value_n of_o all_o the_o stock_n able_a to_o pay_v the_o principal_a let_v we_o suppose_v that_o the_o interest_n of_o they_o go_v not_o beyond_o 130_o million_o of_o liver_n which_o be_v the_o estimation_n we_o make_v of_o the_o present_a revenue_n of_o all_o estate_n whatsoever_o that_o be_v already_o 130_o million_o of_o the_o stock_n of_o the_o kingdom_n spend_v every_o year_n without_o reckon_v any_o thing_n for_o interest_n upon_o interest_n but_o how_o shall_v we_o find_v wherewithal_o to_o maintain_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nation_n it_o be_v plain_a it_o can_v be_v do_v but_o by_o the_o consumption_n of_o all_o their_o stock_n as_o i_o say_v before_o which_o consumption_n can_v be_v under_o 3_o or_o 4_o hundred_o million_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la beside_o the_o interest_n of_o debt_n of_o which_o i_o speak_v just_a now_o i_o have_v mention_v the_o way_n also_o by_o which_o that_o consumption_n be_v make_v and_o therefore_o i_o will_v not_o repeat_v they_o here_o though_o i_o be_o oblige_v too_o often_o to_o do_v it_o because_o very_o few_o will_v comprehend_v the_o meaning_n of_o my_o first_o principle_n upon_o the_o first_o hint_n if_o any_o shall_v ask_v what_o share_n i_o judge_v the_o nobility_n may_v have_v in_o the_o 4_o hundred_o million_o of_o liver_n of_o revenue_n to_o which_o i_o suppose_v all_o the_o estate_n real_a and_o personal_a may_v have_v amount_v thirty_o year_n ago_o or_o in_o the_o 130_o million_o to_o which_o we_o reduce_v it_o at_o present_a i_o answer_v that_o i_o do_v not_o think_v the_o nobility_n ever_o have_v above_o the_o 13_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a that_o be_v to_o say_v about_o 30_o million_o of_o liver_n former_o and_o not_o above_o 10_o at_o this_o day_n for_o we_o must_v always_o remember_v that_o the_o clergy_n possess_v half_a of_o the_o whole_a and_o i_o think_v the_o three_o estate_n which_o comprehend_v all_o those_o who_o be_v neither_o of_o the_o nobility_n nor_o of_o the_o clergy_n possess_v 5_o time_n as_o much_o revenue_n as_o all_o the_o nobility_n all_o which_o i_o submit_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o understanding_n men._n this_o chapter_n may_v appear_v to_o be_v very_o full_a of_o difficulty_n to_o those_o who_o be_v not_o accustom_v to_o such_o speculation_n and_o computation_n therefore_o i_o desire_v they_o to_o read_v it_o over_o twice_o that_o they_o may_v understand_v it_o better_o perhaps_o they_o will_v not_o lose_v their_o pain_n if_o they_o do_v it_o the_o next_o chapter_n will_v be_v more_o easy_a and_o divert_v and_o may_v help_v much_o to_o confirm_v what_o i_o have_v say_v in_o this_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o real_a and_o personal-estate_n and_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o industry_n in_o both_o kingdom_n chap_n iii_o that_o england_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v more_o populous_a proportionable_o to_o its_o bigness_n than_o france_n be_v even_o before_o the_o war._n i_o have_v undertake_v to_o prove_v that_o england_n be_v more_o populous_a proportionable_o to_o its_o bigness_n than_o france_n be_v even_o before_o the_o war_n i_o will_v not_o say_v that_o england_n be_v more_o populous_a than_o france_n be_v at_o present_a for_o no_o body_n i_o believe_v question_n that_o or_o if_o they_o do_v i_o can_v prove_v it_o by_o one_o sole_a argument_n which_o be_v this_o that_o the_o city_n of_o london_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o england_n be_v much_o big_a and_o more_o populous_a than_o paris_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o france_n though_o england_n contain_v but_o 30_o million_o of_o acre_n whereas_o france_n contain_v 82_o million_o according_a to_o sir_n will_n petty_n and_o moreover_o england_n have_v near_o as_o many_o other_o good_a town_n as_o france_n have_v proportionable_o to_o their_o respective_a bigness_n for_o as_o i_o have_v already_o say_v england_n compare_v to_o france_n be_v but_o as_o four_o to_o eleven_o some_o may_v perhaps_o judge_v at_o first_o that_o this_o consequence_n be_v not_o pregnant_a and_o indeed_o i_o confess_v the_o thing_n want_v explanation_n therefore_o to_o comprehend_v it_o the_o better_a we_o will_v suppose_v the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n to_o be_v divide_v into_o 11_o part_n or_o province_n of_o a_o equal_a bigness_n and_o that_o england_n be_v no_o big_a than_o 4_o of_o those_o part_n unite_v together_o and_o according_a to_o that_o proportion_n london_n which_o must_v be_v in_o one_o of_o those_o four_o suppose_a province_n of_o england_n and_o be_v the_o head-city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v much_o big_a than_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o head-city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n viz._n paris_n so_o that_o the_o two_o other_o three_o part_n of_o london_n shall_v remain_v to_o be_v divide_v among_o the_o three_o other_o suppose_a province_n in_o england_n any_o one_o may_v easy_o conceive_v upon_o this_o supposition_n that_o those_o four_o province_n of_o england_n must_v be_v proportionable_o more_o populous_a than_o the_o eleven_o of_o france_n since_o we_o can_v make_v out_o of_o those_o two_o superfluous_a three_o part_n of_o london_n several_a large_a city_n which_o will_v render_v those_o province_n so_o much_o the_o more_o populous_a that_o they_o must_v needs_o have_v as_o much_o more_o people_n in_o the_o country_n to_o supply_v they_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o victual_n and_o other_o necessary_a thing_n as_o there_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o say_v new_a city_n beyond_o the_o number_n of_o people_n which_o there_o may_v be_v already_o in_o the_o say_a province_n but_o to_o form_v a_o more_o particular_a and_o distinct_a idea_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o those_o two_o great_a capital_a city_n and_o of_o the_o number_n of_o their_o respective_a people_n upon_o which_o our_o proof_n be_v ground_v we_o must_v understand_v the_o number_n of_o house_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o both_o place_n as_o near_o as_o can_v be_v there_o be_v at_o paris_n 10_o or_o 11_o year_n ago_o according_a to_o the_o relation_n of_o master_n azout_n one_o of_o the_o french_a king_n famous_a mathematician_n 23255_o house_n which_o do_v contain_v as_o he_o affirm_v 80_o thousand_o family_n viz._n three_o family_n and_o a_o half_a of_o 6_o person_n each_o in_o one_o house_n with_o another_o comprehend_v in_o that_o number_n the_o hotel_n or_o nobleman_n great_a house_n but_o except_v out_o of_o it_o 38_o college_n which_o 23255_o house_n as_o he_o pretend_v do_v contain_v in_o all_o 488-055_a soul_n those_o who_o come_v from_o that_o city_n every_o day_n and_o such_o as_o be_v bear_v there_o confess_v that_o very_o few_o house_n have_v be_v build_v late_o upon_o new_a foundation_n but_o only_o that_o some_o small_a one_o have_v be_v pull_v down_o in_o pitiful_a narrow_a street_n to_o rebuild_v they_o large_a and_o more_o commodious_a which_o do_v not_o increase_v but_o rather_o diminish_v the_o number_n of_o the_o house_n and_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o there_o be_v a_o three_o part_v less_o people_n in_o paris_n than_o there_o be_v 10_o or_o 11_o year_n ago_o but_o i_o shall_v notwithstanding_o allow_v mr._n azout_n number_n as_o for_o london_n the_o roll_n of_o the_o chimney-money_n leave_v by_o the_o collector_n tell_v we_o there_o be_v 10_o or_o 11_o year_n ago_o 105_o thousand_o house_n since_o which_o time_n at_o least_o 15_o thousand_o have_v be_v build_v in_o place_n where_o never_o any_o old_a foundation_n stand_v beside_o the_o augmentation_n make_v every_o day_n to_o many_o old_a house_n which_o be_v rebuilt_a high_o &_o more_o commodious_a than_o they_o be_v before_o beside_o above_o 11_o thousand_o cellar_n inhabit_v i_o grant_v there_o be_v several_a house_n empty_a but_o then_o i_o shall_v agree_v that_o those_o cellar_n shall_v not_o be_v reckon_v that_o so_o we_o may_v fill_v the_o 120_o thousand_o house_n then_o suppose_v that_o there_o be_v 7_o soul_n in_o each_o house_n one_o with_o another_o either_o in_o one_o family_n or_o in_o two_o it_o will_v amount_v to_o 840_o thousand_o soul_n i_o do_v not_o think_v any_o man_n can_v fair_o refuse_v to_o admit_v 7_o soul_n in_o all_o the_o house_n of_o london_n one_o with_o another_o since_o we_o condescend_v to_o admit_v 20_o in_o those_o of_o paris_n viz._n three_o time_n as_o many_o and_o that_o we_o do_v also_o lay_v aside_o the_o inhabit_a cellar_n of_o london_n to_o supply_v the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o empty_a house_n without_o deduct_v or_o abate_v they_o that_o may_v be_v also_o empty_a at_o paris_n when_o mr._n azout_n do_v write_v of_o which_o he_o take_v no_o notice_n and_o also_o without_o mention_v the_o multitude_n of_o man_n who_o be_v at_o all_o time_n lodge_v upon_o ship_n in_o the_o river_n at_o london_n and_o if_o i_o be_v of_o a_o contradict_a humour_n
i_o can_v justify_v from_o reason_n and_o matter_n of_o fact_n that_o there_o never_o be_v 14_o soul_n in_o every_o house_n of_o paris_n one_o with_o another_o nay_o perhaps_o not_o 12._o for_o i_o believe_v i_o have_v study_v paris_n in_o relation_n to_o this_o point_n as_o long_o and_o as_o exact_o as_o any_o person_n whatever_o i_o will_v make_v bold_a to_o say_v here_o notwithstanding_o the_o respect_n due_a to_o so_o great_a and_o ingenious_a a_o man_n as_o sir_n william_n petty_n that_o he_o do_v mistake_v in_o that_o point_n make_v london_n less_o populous_a and_o paris_n more_o populous_a than_o they_o real_o be_v though_o i_o must_v confess_v that_o i_o believe_v he_o do_v it_o out_o of_o modesty_n then_o if_o london_n do_v contain_v no_o more_o people_n proportionable_o than_o paris_n the_o head-city_n of_o a_o kingdom_n near_o 3_o time_n as_o big_a there_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v above_o 180_o thousand_o soul_n in_o it_o so_o that_o the_o overplus_n viz._n 660_o thousand_o soul_n shall_v remain_v to_o be_v divide_v among_o the_o three_o other_o province_n of_o the_o 4_o suppose_a to_o be_v in_o england_n let_v we_o divide_v those_o 660_o thousand_o soul_n in_o three_o part_n and_o make_v three_o other_o city_n for_o the_o three_o other_o province_n to_o be_v the_o head-city_n there_o as_o london_n be_v in_o the_o four_o they_o will_v be_v such_o city_n for_o multitude_n of_o people_n as_o the_o like_a will_n hardly_o be_v find_v in_o germany_n italy_n spain_n and_o the_o low-countries_n or_o if_o that_o be_v not_o so_o well_o let_v we_o divide_v they_o in_o 13_o city_n of_o above_o 50_o thousand_o soul_n apiece_o it_o will_v make_v four_o great_a city_n for_o every_o one_o of_o the_o three_o province_n and_o one_o beside_o for_o the_o four_o province_n of_o which_o we_o suppose_v london_n to_o be_v the_o head-city_n all_o those_o city_n add_v to_o those_o that_o be_v already_o in_o the_o kingdom_n will_v make_v it_o appear_v extraordinary_o populous_a so_o that_o by_o this_o any_o one_o may_v easy_o judge_v that_o england_n be_v more_o populous_a than_o france_n be_v thirty_o year_n ago_o or_o rather_o than_o it_o ever_o be_v for_o to_o conclude_v those_o 13_o city_n of_o 50_o thousand_o soul_n apiece_o shall_v contain_v perhaps_o as_o much_o people_n if_o you_o consult_v judicious_a man_n about_o it_o and_o not_o the_o rabble_n who_o be_v impertinent_a judge_n in_o those_o matter_n than_o do_v ever_o the_o 13_o large_a city_n in_o france_n paris_n except_v it_o must_v be_v consider_v further_o as_o i_o intimate_v before_o that_o there_o must_v needs_o be_v add_v near_o as_o many_o soul_n in_o farmer_n and_o other_o countrypeople_n to_o supply_v those_o new_a city_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o victual_n and_o provision_n beyond_o the_o number_n of_o people_n in_o the_o say_v 13_o city_n beside_o that_o which_o be_v already_o in_o the_o 3_o suppose_a province_n distinguish_v from_o the_o four_o in_o which_o london_n stand_v since_o it_o be_v certain_a there_o need_v almost_o as_o much_o people_n in_o the_o country_n to_o provide_v and_o carry_v all_o necessary_n to_o a_o great_a city_n as_o there_o be_v of_o people_n in_o the_o say_a city_n so_o that_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o any_o man_n to_o judge_v how_o populous_a those_o province_n will_v be_v i_o confess_v that_o the_o adjacent_a part_n to_o london_n will_v become_v so_o much_o the_o less_o populous_a but_o however_o they_o will_v be_v still_o as_o populous_a as_o be_v common_o the_o adjacent_a part_n of_o the_o head-city_n in_o other_o country_n who_o bigness_n &_o populousness_n hold_v more_o proportion_n to_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o nation_n than_o london_n do_v for_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o london_n be_v a_o monster_n among_o city_n and_o that_o it_o hold_v no_o proportion_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o england_n the_o head_n be_v three_o time_n too_o big_a for_o the_o body_n the_o thing_n may_v perhaps_o be_v more_o easy_o comprehend_v another_o way_n which_o may_v possible_o be_v more_o intelligible_a to_o many_o i_o affirm_v there_o be_v as_o many_o people_n in_o london_n according_a to_o the_o former_a computation_n as_o there_o be_v thirty_o year_n ago_o in_o all_o the_o city_n and_o town_n of_o the_o four_o big_a province_n of_o france_n which_o be_v languedock_n with_o the_o cevennes_n vivarez_n and_o velay_n which_o do_v belong_v to_o that_o province_n britain_n normandy_n and_o champagne_n which_o may_v all_o together_o with_o the_o addition_n of_o two_o or_o three_o million_o of_o acre_n contain_v near_o as_o much_o ground_n as_o england_n reckon_v 160_o town_n great_a and_o small_a in_o the_o say_v four_o province_n 40_o for_o every_o one_o of_o they_o one_o with_o another_o i_o allow_v 60_o thousand_o soul_n to_o every_o one_o of_o their_o chief_a city_n one_o with_o another_o which_o be_v 240000._o i_o know_v there_o may_v be_v more_o in_o thoulouze_n and_o roüen_n two_o of_o the_o say_v four_o city_n but_o it_o may_v be_v on_o the_o other_o hand_n there_o be_v not_o half_a of_o that_o number_n in_o the_o two_o other_o capital_a city_n but_o if_o any_o man_n notwithstanding_o this_o shall_v fancy_v that_o i_o allow_v to_o those_o city_n too_o few_o people_n he_o may_v be_v please_v to_o consider_v that_o in_o dublin_n which_o be_v big_a than_o roüen_o there_o be_v but_o 7_o thousand_o house_n and_o not_o above_o 5_o thousand_o at_o bristol_n which_o be_v a_o town_n considerable_a for_o its_o bigness_n i_o allow_v to_o 4_o other_o city_n 30_o thousand_o soul_n apiece_o which_o be_v 120000_o to_o 8_o other_o 14_o thousand_o 116000_o to_o 12_o other_o 8_o thousand_o 96000_o to_o 16_o other_o 6_o thousand_o 96000_o to_o 20_o other_o 3_o thousand_o 60000_o to_o 30_o other_o 2_o thousand_o 60000_o as_o for_o the_o rest_n who_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o town_n though_o they_o deserve_v hardly_o that_o of_o borough_n to_o the_o number_n of_o above_o 60_o i_o allow_v a_o thousand_o soul_n apiece_o 60000._o in_o all_o 8-40000_a the_o city_n of_o london_n alone_o consume_v more_o provision_n and_o commodity_n of_o all_o sort_n than_o do_v all_o the_o say_v 160_o town_n even_o though_o we_o â—dd_v paris_n to_o they_o i_o grant_v indeed_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o city_n and_o town_n in_o england_n the_o reason_n propose_v may_v be_v confute_v by_o say_v that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n london_n shall_v be_v so_o populous_a there_o be_v no_o other_o town_n in_o england_n but_o i_o make_v bold_a to_o say_v it_o be_v not_o hard_a to_o find_v in_o england_n 160_o other_o town_n as_o good_a one_o with_o another_o as_o the_o 160_o suppose_v to_o be_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a 4_o province_n of_o france_n and_o it_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n to_o find_v 30_o among_o the_o rest_n who_o will_v be_v better_o perhaps_o one_o with_o another_o than_o 30_o of_o the_o best_a in_o the_o say_a province_n of_o france_n as_o for_o example_n bristol_n newcastle_n york_n norwich_n plymouth_n exeter_n chester_n colchesler_n hull_n scarborough_n halifax_n taunton_n yarmouth_n portsmouth_n dorchester_n winchester_n worcester_z leicester_n gloucester_n shrewsbury_n hereford_n salisbury_z coventry_n birmigham_n oxford_n cambridge_n peterborough_n lincoln_n canterbury_n nottingham_n litchfield_n rochester_n reding_n ypswitch_n durham_n derby_n carlisle_z northampton_n dartmouth_n lin_z leeds_n liverpoole_n barnstaple_n white-haven_n bediford_n and_o several_a other_o which_o be_v big_a than_o some_o of_o they_o have_v i_o name_v perhaps_o above_o 200_o of_o which_o the_o lest_o contain_v above_o a_o thousand_o soul_n apiece_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o there_o be_v in_o england_n 641_o market-town_n which_o be_v common_o good_a to_n i_o question_v very_o much_o whether_o there_o be_v so_o many_o in_o the_o two_o third-part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a the_o english_a market-town_n be_v common_o better_o than_o those_o of_o france_n the_o reason_n why_o foreigner_n travel_v in_o england_n and_o even_o englishman_n themselves_o do_v judge_n england_n not_o to_o be_v so_o populous_a nor_o so_o rich_a as_o france_n be_v first_o that_o they_o think_v a_o comparison_n may_v be_v reasonable_o make_v betwixt_o paris_n and_o london_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o equality_n between_o they_o and_o then_o after_o that_o they_o observe_v there_o be_v several_a other_o great_a town_n in_o france_n and_o do_v not_o think_v that_o there_o be_v any_o in_o england_n which_o seem_v to_o deserve_v that_o name_n they_o do_v not_o take_v notice_n as_o they_o shall_v of_o the_o prodigious_a bigness_n of_o london_n which_o they_o do_v think_v so_o big_a as_o it_o real_o be_v because_o they_o do_v know_v the_o half_a of_o it_o even_o not_o after_o several_a month_n residence_n in_o it_o because_o it_o be_v not_o so_o
thousand_o soul_n apiece_o in_o wales_n which_o may_v be_v divide_v if_o it_o be_v think_v best_o in_o 4_o city_n of_o 25_o thousand_o soul_n apiece_o so_o that_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o country_n may_v have_v a_o share_n of_o they_o then_o i_o place_v three_o other_o of_o those_o city_n of_o 50_o thousand_o soul_n or_o six_o of_o 25_o thousand_o apiece_o upon_o the_o road_n betwixt_o london_n and_o edinburgh_n those_o city_n add_v to_o york_n which_o be_v already_o in_o that_o road_n will_v make_v the_o land_n look_v very_o populous_a i_o place_v further_o two_o of_o the_o say_a city_n of_o 50_o thousand_o soul_n or_o four_o of_o 25_o thousand_o each_o upon_o the_o road_n from_o london_n to_o chester_n i_o place_v two_o likewise_o of_o 50_o thousand_o or_o four_o of_o 25_o thousand_o upon_o the_o road_n from_o london_n to_o exeter_n plymouth_n and_o cornwall_n as_o for_o the_o 4_o other_o city_n remain_v i_o shall_v also_o make_v 8_o out_o of_o they_o of_o 25_o thousand_o soul_n a_o piece_n and_o place_n one_o of_o the_o number_n betwixt_o london_n and_o bristol_n another_o betwixt_o london_n and_o portsmouth_n one_o between_o london_n and_o norwich_n one_o between_o london_n and_o dover_n one_o between_o london_n and_o harwich_n one_o between_o london_n and_o oxford_n and_o another_o between_o london_n and_o cambridg_n and_o the_o other_o in_o cumberland_n or_o in_o any_o other_o manner_n which_o shall_v be_v find_v better_a for_o it_o be_v perhaps_o more_o convenient_a to_o add_v these_o eight_o last_o to_o those_o place_n already_o name_v viz._n to_o bristol_n portsmouth_n norwich_n dover_n harwich_n oxford_n cambridg_n and_o carlisle_n to_o make_v they_o up_o great_a city_n let_v we_o suppose_v further_o since_o supposition_n cost_v we_o nothing_o that_o there_o be_v one_o hundred_o or_o two_o hundred_o family_n able_a to_o keep_v coach_n of_o their_o own_o in_o each_o of_o those_o city_n and_o abundance_n of_o well-bred_n people_n learned_a and_o curious_a in_o all_o sort_n of_o discipline_n and_o noble_a art_n and_o who_o understand_v the_o world_n well_o several_a delicate_a publick-house_n to_o eat_v and_o drink_v with_o exquisite_a cook_n who_o can_v treat_v well_o for_o a_o little_a money_n with_o quantity_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o fowl_n both_o wild_a and_o tame_a good_a wine_n delicate_a fruit_n and_o very_o cheap_a that_o the_o say_v city_n be_v neat_a well_o build_v in_o good_a air_n with_o several_a fine_a square_n stately_a building_n within_o and_o without_o both_o public_a and_o private_a curious_a walk_n and_o garden_n all_o sort_n of_o game_n as_o tennis_n mall_n billiard_n and_o other_o comedy_n ballet_n music_n of_o all_o kind_n good_a master_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o science_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o body_n and_o for_o musical_a instrument_n several_a exquisite_a and_o rare_a artist_n in_o all_o thing_n relate_v either_o to_o ornament_n curiosity_n or_o pleasure_n and_o above_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o people_n courteous_a civil_a oblige_v and_o always_o ready_a to_o serve_v stranger_n for_o little_a or_o nothing_o as_o in_o france_n i_o say_v if_o all_o those_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o great_a city_n in_o england_n no_o question_n but_o traveller_n will_v not_o only_o be_v better_a please_v with_o they_o than_o they_o be_v now_o but_o also_o will_v think_v england_n to_o be_v much_o more_o populous_a than_o they_o do_v now_o we_o be_v apt_a to_o forget_v the_o great_a town_n where_o we_o have_v no_o pleasure_n and_o see_v no_o curiosity_n as_o if_o we_o have_v meet_v with_o no_o live_a soul_n in_o they_o or_o as_o if_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v be_v mere_a clown_n and_o peasant_n and_o not_o civilise_a people_n the_o country-town_n in_o france_n have_v i_o confess_v a_o great_a advantage_n in_o all_o those_o thing_n over_o the_o town_n in_o england_n but_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v also_o that_o no_o wealth_n or_o easiness_n be_v to_o be_v find_v any_o where_o else_o for_o the_o countrypeople_n be_v plunge_v in_o a_o incredible_a misery_n and_o the_o nobility_n ruin_v the_o city_n and_o town_n do_v drain_v all_o the_o wealth_n and_o money_n both_o by_o receive_v the_o king_n tax_n and_o by_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o officer_n of_o judicature_n and_o finance_n and_o by_o the_o clergy_n and_o maltotier_n the_o english_a nobility_n and_o gentry_n who_o have_v be_v in_o france_n remember_v they_o find_v great_a satisfaction_n in_o several_a city_n and_o town_n of_o that_o kingdom_n which_o for_o that_o reason_n make_v still_o a_o considerable_a impression_n on_o their_o mind_n whereas_o they_o know_v no_o place_n in_o england_n except_z london_z that_o be_v acceptable_a to_o they_o for_o pleasure_n and_o curiosity_n but_o yet_o this_o do_v not_o argue_v that_o france_n be_v ever_o so_o populous_a as_o england_n be_v even_o at_o present_a to_o all_o the_o reason_n from_o matter_n of_o fact_n allege_v already_o to_o prove_v that_o england_n be_v more_o populous_a proportionable_o to_o its_o bigness_n than_o france_n be_v 30_o year_n ago_o and_o consequent_o rich_a i_o shall_v add_v several_a other_o to_o show_v that_o it_o must_v be_v so_o and_o shall_v repeat_v those_o already_o hint_v that_o they_o may_v be_v see_v together_o i_o must_v entreat_v the_o reader_n here_o to_o redouble_v his_o attention_n because_o though_o the_o subject_n which_o i_o handle_v in_o this_o place_n and_o the_o reason_n that_o i_o shall_v allege_v be_v fit_v to_o the_o capacity_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n yet_o they_o be_v of_o very_o great_a moment_n especial_o those_o that_o i_o shall_v produce_v in_o the_o beginning_n which_o show_v the_o mischief_n which_o popery_n bring_v upon_o nation_n subject_a to_o it_o there_o you_o will_v find_v argument_n against_o popery_n which_o be_v neither_o theological_a nor_o philosophical_a but_o only_o political_n may_v perhaps_o make_v a_o great_a impression_n upon_o prince_n and_o their_o council_n who_o common_o have_v regard_n for_o nothing_o else_o but_o their_o own_o temporal_a interest_n or_o that_o of_o their_o people_n than_o all_o the_o reason_n adduce_v from_o scripture_n common_o do_v though_o they_o be_v infinite_o of_o more_o weight_n some_o head_n will_v be_v something_o long_o but_o they_o be_v of_o great_a consequence_n this_o be_v a_o field_n that_o have_v not_o hitherto_o be_v sufficient_o plough_v and_o which_o in_o time_n may_v with_o god_n blessing_n bring_v forth_o a_o plentiful_a harvest_n 1._o the_o protestant_a religion_n do_v not_o permit_v their_o ecclesiastic_n to_o live_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o people_n as_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o pretend_a church_n of_o rome_n do_v who_o pillage_n and_o exhaust_v they_o there_o be_v not_o a_o year_n even_o at_o present_a notwithstanding_o the_o general_a misery_n of_o the_o subject_n but_o they_o get_v from_o they_o one_o way_n or_o other_o above_o 15_o million_o of_o liver_n by_o their_o ridiculous_a unscriptural_a devotion_n and_o superstition_n and_o thousand_o of_o trick_n and_o cheat_n which_o contribute_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o people_n be_v destructive_a to_o propagation_n 2._o there_o be_v six_o churchman_n in_o france_n at_o least_o for_o one_o in_o england_n proportionable_o to_o the_o respective_a bigness_n of_o both_o kingdom_n though_o it_o be_v know_v that_o we_o do_v not_o want_v churchman_n in_o england_n and_o by_o consequence_n there_o be_v so_o many_o subject_n more_o in_o france_n that_o do_v not_o work_v and_o be_v not_o useful_a to_o the_o nation_n except_o a_o very_a small_a number_n of_o they_o 3._o in_o particular_a the_o mendicant_a friar_n be_v extreme_o burdensome_a to_o the_o kingdom_n be_v altogether_o useless_a whereas_o among_o the_o secular_a clergy_n the_o bishop_n with_o their_o canon_n the_o curate_n and_o part_n of_o their_o priest_n be_v proper_a for_o the_o ordinary_a service_n of_o their_o pretend_a church_n such_o as_o it_o be_v and_o those_o begging-monk_n be_v yet_o more_o intolerable_a in_o this_o than_o the_o endow_v monk_n that_o by_o their_o voluntary_a and_o base_a beggarliness_n they_o be_v very_o chargeable_a to_o the_o people_n who_o must_v maintain_v they_o plentiful_o one_o way_n or_o other_o for_o they_o have_v common_o a_o plentiful_a table_n and_o drink_v abundance_n of_o wine_n while_o a_o great_a many_o honest_a man_n and_o such_o as_o be_v useful_a to_o the_o nation_n have_v no_o bread_n to_o eat_v this_o sort_n of_o monk_n do_v moreover_o a_o great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o real_a poor_a for_o they_o can_v find_v no_o bread_n because_o the_o monk_n exhaust_v the_o charity_n of_o the_o people_n and_o further_o they_o outdo_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o hypocricy_n and_o ignorance_n by_o their_o pretence_n to_o a_o great_a mortification_n draw_v in_o abundance_n of_o young_a and_o handsome_a lady_n who_o choose_v they_o for_o
where_o they_o be_v less_o oppress_v with_o tax_n and_o it_o be_v suppose_v 15_o year_n ago_o that_o above_o 200_o thousand_o soul_n have_v leave_v france_n to_o transplant_v themselves_o into_o the_o say_a conquest_n i_o can_v proffer_v several_a other_o reason_n but_o these_o be_v enough_o i_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o in_o all_o this_o i_o do_v not_o mention_v any_o thing_n that_o have_v happen_v since_o this_o war_n nor_o even_o the_o last_o horrid_a persecution_n of_o the_o protestant_n the_o loss_n of_o so_o many_o people_n of_o the_o manufacture_n of_o trade_n and_o of_o so_o much_o money_n they_o carry_v along_o with_o they_o nor_o do_v i_o say_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o last_o mortality_n nor_o of_o the_o french_a king_n be_v keep_n 4_o or_o 500_o thousand_o man_n in_o arm_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o perceive_v from_o all_o those_o reason_n and_o other_o that_o may_v be_v adduce_v that_o england_n ought_v not_o only_o to_o be_v more_o populous_a which_o be_v the_o thing_n i_o do_v more_o particular_o undertake_v to_o prove_v but_o by_o necessary_a consequence_n rich_a also_o and_o more_o potent_a than_o france_n ever_o be_v proportionable_o to_o the_o respective_a bigness_n of_o both_o kingdom_n some_o may_v perhaps_o object_v against_o all_o my_o reason_n and_o say_v if_o so_o be_v the_o nation_n be_v so_o populous_a how_o do_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o it_o be_v not_o rich_a and_o more_o potent_a for_o a_o island_n such_o as_o england_n be_v of_o that_o extent_n and_o so_o well_o situate_v with_o all_o the_o other_o advantage_n above_o mention_v if_o populous_a must_v needs_o be_v also_o extreme_o rich_a and_o powerful_a and_o if_o it_o be_v rich_a and_o powerful_a whence_o do_v it_o come_v that_o the_o king_n revenue_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n be_v so_o small_a and_o nothing_o near_o so_o considerable_a as_o those_o of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o his_o court_n so_o much_o inferior_a to_o that_o of_o france_n in_o splendour_n magnificence_n and_o number_n of_o courtier_n and_o that_o his_o palace_n in_o the_o head-city_n viz._n whitehall_n be_v so_o little_a comparable_a in_o sumptuousness_n to_o the_o lovure_n i_o answer_v first_o that_o england_n have_v neither_o so_o much_o people_n nor_o so_o much_o revenue_n as_o it_o may_v and_o ought_v to_o have_v have_v consider_v all_o the_o advantage_n it_o possess_v either_o from_o the_o bounty_n of_o nature_n or_o the_o form_n of_o its_o government_n compare_v to_o that_o of_o france_n i_o know_v very_o well_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o which_o it_o be_v not_o sit_v to_o mention_v here_o i_o say_v second_o that_o though_o england_n be_v more_o populous_a and_o rich_a than_o france_n ever_o be_v proportionable_o to_o its_o extent_n that_o yet_o the_o number_n of_o all_o the_o people_n of_o france_n and_o the_o revenue_n of_o that_o kingdom_n i_o do_v not_o say_v only_o of_o the_o king_n be_v but_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n take_v in_o general_a do_v always_o exceed_v those_o of_o england_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a extent_n of_o the_o territory_n as_o i_o have_v often_o say_v though_o i_o believe_v england_n at_o present_a outdo_v france_n very_o much_o as_o well_o in_o the_o revenue_n of_o real_a and_o personal_a estate_n and_o in_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o people_n as_o also_o in_o number_n of_o man_n fit_a for_o work_n manufacture_n art_n and_o trade_n england_n i_o say_v out_o do_v france_n now_o in_o all_o those_o thing_n i_o do_v not_o mean_v comparative_o with_o reference_n to_o their_o respective_a bigness_n or_o extent_n but_o absolute_o yet_o there_o may_v be_v more_o people_n in_o france_n reckon_v the_o woman_n and_o child_n and_o so_o by_o this_o reason_n though_o the_o french_a king_n shall_v not_o have_v over_o charge_v his_o subject_n so_o horrible_o as_o he_o have_v do_v he_o ought_v always_o to_o have_v have_v former_o more_o revenue_n than_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o for_o the_o other_o point_n it_o be_v never_o a_o sign_n or_o a_o effect_n of_o poverty_n in_o the_o nation_n that_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n their_o court_n and_o their_o palace_n be_v comparative_o so_o small_a for_o if_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n have_v judge_v it_o fit_a they_o may_v easy_o have_v alter_v thing_n and_o put_v they_o upon_o another_o foot_n the_o nation_n be_v wealthy_a and_o abound_v much_o more_o in_o rich_a nobility_n and_o gentry_n than_o france_n who_o can_v plentiful_o subsist_v of_o themselves_o without_o the_o place_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o court_n whereas_o the_o nobility_n of_o france_n be_v general_o so_o poor_a that_o it_o can_v subsist_v otherwise_o and_o it_o be_v this_o that_o make_v the_o french_a court_n so_o much_o frequent_v by_o the_o nobility_n as_o well_o as_o by_o great_a number_n of_o the_o general_a officer_n of_o the_o force_n which_o that_o king_n maintain_v even_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n which_o exceed_v always_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n and_o mighty_o vex_v and_o crush_v the_o people_n if_o thing_n stand_v otherwise_o dispose_v in_o england_n it_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o the_o genius_n and_o form_n of_o that_o government_n which_o have_v produce_v that_o admirable_a effect_n which_o we_o see_v that_o whereas_o france_n be_v utter_o and_o irrecoverable_o destroy_v by_o the_o absolute_a power_n of_o her_o monarch_n the_o king_n of_o england_n on_o the_o contrary_n find_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o good_a affection_n of_o his_o subject_n who_o live_v plentiful_o all_o subsidy_n necessary_a to_o supply_v the_o want_v of_o the_o government_n and_o support_v the_o war_n as_o long_o as_o will_v be_v find_v convenient_a some_o perhaps_o who_o can_v contradict_v the_o reason_n which_o i_o have_v offer_v to_o prove_v that_o england_n ought_v to_o be_v more_o populous_a even_o at_o present_a than_o france_n ever_o be_v will_v perhaps_o dispute_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v depopulate_v by_o the_o colony_n in_o ireland_n the_o plantation_n in_o the_o west-indies_n by_o the_o civil_a war_n both_o in_o england_n and_o ireland_n by_o the_o great_a massacre_n in_o the_o latter_a and_o by_o the_o plague_n which_o do_v carry_v off_o so_o much_o people_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v no_o comparison_n between_o the_o loss_n of_o man_n in_o england_n by_o the_o civil_a war_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o man_n in_o france_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n for_o i_o dare_v say_v france_n have_v lose_v ten_o to_o one_o but_o i_o answer_v further_o that_o it_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o invalidate_n the_o proof_n from_o matter_n of_o fact_n which_o i_o have_v produce_v and_o need_v not_o repeat_v here_o which_o prove_v demonstrative_o that_o england_n be_v real_o more_o populous_a than_o france_n ever_o be_v i_o grant_v however_o that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o thing_n object_v england_n shall_v be_v more_o populous_a than_o it_o be_v and_o i_o be_o of_o that_o opinion_n in_o particular_a that_o the_o plantation_n in_o the_o west-indies_n have_v do_v a_o great_a prejudice_n to_o england_n in_o that_o respect_n but_o i_o affirm_v also_o that_o the_o civil_a war_n in_o france_n which_o last_v much_o long_o than_o they_o do_v in_o england_n the_o violent_a and_o frequent_a persecution_n for_o religion_n not_o without_o general_n and_o particular_a massacre_n the_o plague_n and_o mortality_n of_o which_o it_o have_v not_o be_v free_a neither_o its_o plantation_n in_o america_n also_o and_o so_o many_o great_a and_o long_a war_n abroad_o without_o necessity_n have_v depopulate_v france_n much_o more_o but_o especial_o the_o enormous_a imposition_n of_o france_n the_o method_n of_o raise_v they_o the_o stupendous_a multitude_n of_o soldier_n that_o have_v be_v keep_v of_o long_a time_n the_o great_a multitude_n of_o lawyer_n and_o other_o innumerable_a civil_a officer_n that_o of_o the_o maltotier_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o great_a army_n of_o rascal_n and_o thief_n subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o farmer_n of_o the_o imposition_n and_o so_o many_o other_o thing_n some_o of_o which_o i_o mention_v before_o all_o those_o thing_n i_o say_v be_v enough_o to_o convince_v any_o rational_a and_o unbiased_a person_n that_o france_n can_v not_o be_v so_o populous_a thirty_o year_n ago_o as_o england_n be_v even_o now_o but_o above_o all_o i_o desire_v that_o what_o i_o propose_v above_o concern_v the_o fatal_a effect_n of_o popery_n in_o that_o kingdom_n may_v be_v well_o weigh_v let_v we_o conclude_v then_o that_o england_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v more_o populous_a than_o france_n ever_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o its_o great_a splendour_n so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a paradox_n well_o prove_v the_o world_n be_v full_a of_o such_o gross_a mistake_n but_o i_o hope_v
and_o hear_v that_o england_n holland_n germany_n and_o other_o country_n be_v in_o a_o prosperous_a and_o thrive_a condition_n that_o all_o stranger_n be_v welcome_a among_o they_o and_o enjoy_v perfect_a liberty_n there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o they_o will_v fly_v thither_o for_o they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o temper_n of_o spaniard_n or_o irish_a who_o be_v bear_v in_o a_o depopulate_v country_n be_v bring_v up_o in_o idleness_n and_o sluggishness_n especial_o the_o irish_a where_o by_o too_o great_a a_o indulgence_n of_o the_o former_a reign_n the_o idolatrous_a priest_n have_v besot_v they_o persuade_v they_o that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o live_v in_o laziness_n and_o do_v nothing_o than_o to_o work_v to_o live_v upon_o milk_n and_o potato_n to_o lodge_v in_o cottage_n and_o hut_n which_o any_o man_n may_v make_v in_o three_o or_o 4_o day_n time_n and_o to_o rob_v and_o pilfer_v than_o to_o labour_n and_o live_v more_o honest_o with_o credit_n and_o reputation_n such_o of_o the_o french_a as_o be_v bear_v in_o city_n and_o town_n or_o those_o who_o frequent_v such_o place_n will_v rather_o perish_v in_o other_o country_n than_o live_v so_o miserable_o at_o home_n so_o that_o france_n will_v in_o a_o little_a time_n be_v as_o much_o depopulate_v as_o those_o country_n and_o the_o remainder_n of_o its_o people_n become_v as_o degenerate_v 12._o the_o port_n of_o breast_n rochfort_n port_n lovis_n toulon_n with_o all_o the_o admiralty_n in_o france_n will_v decay_v and_o be_v bring_v to_o nothing_o because_o france_n will_v not_o be_v able_a for_o the_o future_a to_o maintain_v great_a number_n of_o man_n of_o war_n as_o well_o through_o her_o want_n of_o ability_n as_o because_o there_o be_v reason_n to_o think_v that_o liberty_n will_v not_o be_v allow_v she_o 13._o france_n will_v not_o be_v any_o more_o able_a to_o bribe_v the_o minister_n of_o foreign_a prince_n their_o counsellor_n nor_o the_o officer_n of_o their_o army_n nor_o to_o maintain_v great_a correspondency_n or_o many_o spy_n in_o their_o court_n 14._o by_o such_o a_o sudden_a depopulation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o disorder_n will_v be_v much_o great_a and_o more_o universal_a than_o if_o it_o have_v be_v do_v by_o degree_n as_o that_o of_o spain_n all_o the_o subject_n will_v be_v in_o a_o extreme_a confusion_n and_o perplexity_n all_o thing_n will_v be_v in_o disorder_n there_o 15._o the_o country_n remote_a from_o seaport_n and_o big_a town_n will_v become_v wilderness_n in_o less_o than_o 20_o year_n like_o ireland_n the_o less_o fruitful_a land_n will_v be_v yet_o more_o apt_a to_o be_v abandon_v than_o the_o rest_n unless_o they_o be_v situate_v near_o such_o place_n the_o wealthy_a churchman_n and_o many_o of_o the_o civil_a officer_n that_o be_v rich_a and_o other_o who_o may_v have_v some_o money_n leave_v will_v draw_v in_o to_o themselves_o the_o poor_a husbandman_n and_o labourer_n in_o order_n to_o have_v their_o own_o estate_n near_o those_o great_a town_n inhabit_v and_o till_v and_o will_v use_v they_o better_o than_o other_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o do_v because_o they_o be_v opulent_a and_o the_o poor_a wretch_n will_v run_v over_o to_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o and_o because_o of_o the_o great_a trade_n and_o plenty_n of_o money_n in_o those_o place_n 16._o in_o that_o great_a scarcity_n of_o man_n fit_a to_o cultivate_v the_o ground_n great_a many_o people_n who_o by_o their_o estate_n dignity_n or_o profession_n have_v be_v former_o exempt_v from_o work_v because_o they_o can_v live_v without_o it_o will_v turn_v husbandman_n vineyard-keeper_n and_o gardener_n rather_o than_o be_v starve_v and_o have_v their_o ground_n untilled_a and_o unmanured_a this_o will_v be_v a_o good_a effect_n of_o a_o bad_a cause_n 17._o few_o inn_n will_v be_v keep_v on_o the_o highway_n for_o want_n of_o traveller_n and_o trade_n as_o also_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o thief_n which_o very_a thing_n will_v contribute_v much_o towards_o the_o ruine_n of_o several_a little_a town_n and_o borough_n to_o which_o the_o passage_n of_o traveller_n through_o their_o road_n be_v profitable_a 18._o the_o post_n office_n carriage_n of_o messenger_n by_o land_n and_o water_n horse_n hackney-coache_n and_o chair_n will_v be_v diminish_v by_o three_o part_n at_o least_o over_o all_o the_o kingdom_n 19_o highway_n will_v become_v unpassable_a because_o not_o mend_v and_o bridge_n over_o river_n and_o brook_n will_v be_v all_o break_a down_o 20._o the_o bank_n of_o river_n which_o render_v they_o navigable_a will_v be_v all_o overthrow_v for_o want_n of_o people_n and_o of_o mean_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o repair_n and_o also_o because_o that_o although_o they_o be_v mend_v they_o will_v be_v useless_a for_o want_v of_o trade_n and_o the_o like_a will_v befall_v the_o water-mill_n upon_o the_o same_o river_n most_o of_o which_o be_v already_o fall_v to_o nothing_o 21._o for_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o bank_n of_o the_o great_a river_n de_fw-fr loire_n which_o be_v call_v la_o levee_n and_o of_o other_o great_a river_n that_o be_v in_o the_o same_o case_n can_v be_v maintain_v the_o channel_n of_o the_o two_o sea_n as_o they_o call_v it_o will_v be_v fill_v up_o for_o even_o at_o present_a it_o will_v go_v to_o ruin_n be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o vanity_n of_o the_o present_a french_a king_n who_o make_v it_o i_o be_o confident_a also_o that_o after_o his_o death_n versailles_n with_o all_o its_o garden_n and_o water-work_n will_v be_v forsake_v and_o with_o good_a reason_n too_o to_o be_v the_o retreat_n of_o owl_n crow_n and_o bat_n because_o of_o the_o vast_a expense_n it_o require_v to_o keep_v and_o maintain_v it_o in_o order_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o bad_a air_n of_o the_o place_n for_o nothing_o but_o the_o king_n vanity_n which_o induce_v he_o to_o undertake_v those_o two_o piece_n of_o work_n maintain_v they_o at_o present_a 22._o france_n will_v infallible_o lose_v her_o plantation_n in_o the_o east_n and_o west-indies_n before_o 20_o year_n come_v about_o because_o they_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a against_o who_o the_o french_a will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o keep_v they_o and_o it_o seem_v indeed_o more_o convenient_a for_o the_o french_a to_o confine_v themselves_o to_o their_o ancient_a limit_n and_o to_o apply_v themselves_o only_o to_o manufacture_n and_o husbandry_n and_o to_o the_o repeople_a of_o their_o country_n if_o possible_a 23._o of_o all_o the_o french_a city_n and_o town_n paris_n will_v be_v the_o best_a able_a to_o withstand_v all_o those_o calamity_n provide_v the_o king_n court_n the_o superior_a court_n of_o judicature_n and_o all_o the_o tribunal_n and_o jurisdiction_n that_o be_v in_o it_o together_o with_o the_o university_n be_v maintain_v there_o but_o the_o king_n must_v needs_o diminish_v the_o number_n of_o officer_n in_o the_o say_a tribunal_n and_o jurisdiction_n very_o much_o and_o in_o general_a all_o sort_n of_o officer_n whatsoever_o or_o else_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o subsist_v for_o the_o province_n and_o country_n which_o resort_v to_o paris_n and_o depend_v upon_o the_o say_a tribunal_n office_n and_o jurisdiction_n will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o maintain_v they_o now_o that_o they_o be_v ruin_v and_o depopulate_v to_o such_o a_o degree_n the_o number_n also_o of_o great_a lord_n and_o other_o wealthy_a person_n will_v decrease_v as_o well_o as_o their_o wealth_n and_o so_o will_v the_o number_n of_o all_o civil_a and_o military_a officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o even_o that_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o of_o the_o general_a hospital_n so_o that_o unquestionable_o paris_n will_v lose_v much_o of_o its_o former_a glory_n and_o splendour_n unless_o the_o king_n destroy_v several_a of_o their_o parliament_n and_o inferior_a tribunal_n and_o jurisdiction_n as_o also_o some_o of_o the_o near_a university_n and_o reunites_a they_o to_o those_o of_o paris_n in_o which_o case_n a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o most_o opulent_a people_n who_o be_v in_o those_o place_n and_o station_n will_v come_v to_o live_v at_o paris_n yet_o it_o be_v also_o true_a that_o it_o will_v total_o sink_v and_o destroy_v the_o province_n and_o town_n where_o such_o company_n do_v now_o reside_v but_o the_o french_a king_n do_v always_o regard_n paris_n more_o than_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o indeed_o it_o appear_v he_o mind_v very_o little_a so_o that_o that_o city_n be_v thrive_v or_o at_o least_o in_o splendour_n if_o he_o shall_v take_v possession_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o regular_a clergy_n who_o be_v unprofitable_a to_o the_o nation_n and_o the_o church_n and_o give_v pension_n to_o many_o thousand_o officer_n or_o knight_n who_o shall_v reside_v at_o paris_n it_o will_v do_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o good_a to_o that_o city_n
the_o gate_n of_o every_o great_a town_n the_o farmer_n of_o the_o imposition_n who_o have_v a_o unlimited_a authority_n will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o send_v out_o of_o their_o house_n not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o bottle_n of_o their_o own_o wine_n pretend_v that_o there_o be_v so_o much_o the_o less_o consume_v in_o the_o tavern_n and_o that_o the_o profit_n be_v so_o much_o the_o lesser_a and_o whosoever_o do_v it_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v imprison_v and_o total_o ruin_v then_o there_o be_v a_o excise_n upon_o all_o eatable_n the_o gabelle_n or_o tax_n upon_o all_o sort_n of_o corn_n and_o meal_n which_o be_v receive_v at_o the_o market_n mill_n and_o other_o place_n under_o the_o name_n of_o measure_n d'octroy_v or_o measure_v coupeè_fw-fr that_o be_v measure_v of_o octroy_v or_o cut_v measure_n and_o there_o have_v be_v some_o addition_n to_o that_o duty_n since_o the_o war._n the_o duty_n upon_o all_o cattle_n general_o call_v le_fw-fr piè_fw-fr fourché_fw-fr this_o be_v raise_v in_o the_o road_n several_a denier_n beside_o by_o poundweight_n upon_o all_o sort_n of_o meat_n in_o the_o shambles_n or_o slaughter-house_n the_o impost_n which_o be_v raise_v in_o all_o the_o great_a town_n under_o the_o name_n of_o entry_n upon_o all_o sort_n of_o cattle_n upon_o wild_a and_o tame_a fowl_n butter_n cheese_n freshwater_n salt_n and_o dry_a fish_n egg_n fruit_n milk_n and_o thing_n make_v of_o milk_n herb_n root_n orange_n lemon_n swine-bread_n chestnut_n nut_n apple_n pares_fw-la mushroom_n and_o general_o upon_o all_o sort_n of_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v eat_v as_o also_o upon_o timber_n and_o firewood_n upon_o charcoal_n hay_o oat_n etc._n etc._n those_o duty_n be_v so_o intolerable_o high_a in_o the_o great_a town_n that_o reckon_v those_o on_o liquor_n cloathing-stuffs_a etc._n etc._n and_o other_o commodity_n import_v into_o paris_n it_o be_v general_o say_v that_o the_o entry_n of_o paris_n alone_o do_v bring_v in_o to_o the_o king_n above_o 20_o million_o of_o liver_n and_o at_o present_a it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a branch_n of_o the_o french_a king_n revenue_n though_o it_o must_v be_v diminish_v one_o half_a at_o least_o since_o the_o war_n because_o of_o the_o decrease_v and_o poverty_n of_o the_o people_n observe_v that_o all_o the_o city_n and_o great_a town_n be_v wall_v and_o that_o there_o be_v at_o the_o gate_n of_o they_o a_o kind_n of_o watch-house_n where_o the_o farmer_n of_o imposition_n do_v post_n man_n arm_v who_o visit_v all_o sort_n of_o person_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o import_v any_o thing_n into_o it_o without_o pay_v the_o custom_n or_o excise_n and_o if_o any_o be_v find_v defraud_v the_o excise_n the_o man_n be_v send_v to_o the_o galley_n if_o they_o be_v poor_a and_o the_o woman_n whip_v by_o the_o hangman_n and_o if_o so_o be_v they_o have_v any_o estate_n they_o lose_v all_o or_o most_o part_n of_o it_o and_o stand_v at_o the_o farmer_n mercy_n though_o the_o thing_n be_v not_o worth_a sometime_o half_a a_o crown_n any_o lord_n or_o gentleman_n come_v thither_o in_o a_o coach_n or_o on_o horseback_n be_v oblige_v to_o stop_v at_o the_o gate_n till_o they_o have_v visit_v his_o coach_n nail_n and_o trunk_n and_o search_v his_o man_n and_o himself_o and_o that_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o if_o a_o pound_n of_o salt_n or_o any_o other_o commodity_n be_v find_v upon_o they_o all_o his_o equipage_n will_v be_v forfeit_v his_o person_n imprison_v and_o condemn_v to_o pay_v vast_a sum_n of_o money_n although_o the_o fraud_n shall_v not_o import_v two_o penny_n loss_n to_o the_o farmer_n and_o at_o such_o gate_n of_o town_n several_a thing_n pay_v almost_o as_o much_o duty_n as_o they_o cost_v at_o first_o buy_v the_o gabelle_n or_o excise_n upon_o salt_n which_o be_v so_o exorbitant_a that_o salt_n which_o be_v nature_n gift_n and_o upon_o the_o sea-coast_n where_o it_o be_v make_v almost_o without_o charge_n do_v not_o stand_v foreign_a merchant_n a_o farthing_n per_fw-la pound_n be_v sell_v to_o the_o subject_n for_o 10_o 12_o and_o 14_o penny_n per_fw-la pound_n there_o be_v above_o a_o thousand_o great_a office_n of_o salt-excise_n call_v bureaux_n or_o greniers_n à _fw-fr sell_v who_o have_v each_o of_o they_o several_a officer_n both_o great_a and_o small_a belong_v to_o they_o and_o several_a thousand_o of_o other_o man_n in_o town_n borroughs_n and_o village_n who_o fetch_v it_o from_o such_o granary_n and_o sell_v it_o to_o the_o people_n for_o 10_o or_o 12_o penny_n a_o pound_n or_o more_o and_o beside_o they_o the_o collector_n of_o the_o salt-excise_n in_o every_o parish_n be_v oblige_v in_o some_o province_n to_o fetch_v it_o also_o from_o those_o salt-granary_n to_o distribute_v it_o among_o the_o people_n for_o it_o be_v not_o raise_v in_o the_o same_o method_n every_o where_n in_o some_o place_n no_o body_n be_v oblige_v to_o take_v more_o than_o he_o can_v spend_v but_o in_o most_o other_o place_n every_o one_o be_v force_v to_o take_v a_o certain_a quantity_n though_o he_o do_v not_o need_v one_o half_a of_o it_o for_o his_o own_o use_n and_o if_o so_o be_v he_o will_v bestow_v the_o overplus_n of_o it_o as_o charity_n to_o any_o beggar_n and_o that_o the_o thing_n be_v prove_v he_o as_o well_o as_o the_o beggar_n must_v to_o the_o galley_n because_o they_o will_v suppose_v that_o he_o sell_v it_o and_o several_a thousand_o of_o poor_a people_n be_v send_v to_o the_o galley_n every_o year_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o salt_n former_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n be_v free_a from_o this_o horrid_a imposition_n that_o be_v 30_o year_n ago_o because_o of_o the_o service_n suppose_v to_o have_v be_v do_v by_o their_o ancestor_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o because_o they_o common_o serve_v in_o the_o king_n army_n and_o must_v be_v always_o ready_a but_o this_o king_n have_v take_v away_o all_o their_o privilege_n and_o increase_v all_o their_o charge_n some_o proprietor_n have_v some_o spring_n and_o pit_n of_o salt-water_n which_o be_v part_n of_o their_o estate_n but_o they_o have_v be_v all_o stop_v by_o the_o king_n order_n and_o if_o so_o be_v the_o proprietor_n open_v they_o again_o he_o must_v go_v to_o the_o galley_n the_o gabelle_n be_v a_o great_a branch_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n but_o it_o be_v fall_v at_o least_o two_o three_o since_o the_o war._n it_o do_v maintain_v beside_o what_o the_o king_n get_v in_o clear_a money_n from_o it_o about_o 30_o thousand_o man_n call_v gabeleurs_n in_o the_o kingdom_n all_o arm_a as_o soldier_n both_o horse_n and_o foot_n who_o do_v commit_v horrid_a violence_n and_o oppression_n against_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n but_o the_o number_n of_o they_o must_v also_o be_v much_o diminish_v because_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o that_o the_o king_n want_v such_o man_n for_o soldier_n there_o be_v other_o imposition_n also_o as_o the_o mark_n upon_o paper_n the_o duty_n upon_o stamp_a paper_n and_o parchment_n upon_o the_o paper_n for_o form_n and_o register_n deed_n note_n etc._n etc._n the_o mark_n upon_o silver-plate_n tin_n pewter_n hat_n silk_n and_o woollen_a stocking_n shoe_n perrwicks_n and_o also_o upon_o tobacco_n beside_o what_o be_v pay_v at_o the_o custom-office_n upon_o all_o sort_n of_o stuff_n either_o of_o silk_n or_o wool_n make_v in_o the_o kingdom_n beside_o those_o that_o be_v import_v all_o sort_n of_o linen_n upon_o the_o ice_n and_o leather_n thread_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o lace_n either_o gold_n or_o silver_n silk_n woollen_a or_o linen_n etc._n etc._n upon_o card_n die_n needle_n pin_n earthen-pot_n and_o vessel_n spin_v wheel_n window-glass_n drinking-glass_n bottle_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o glass-work_n upon_o all_o measure_n for_o thing_n dry_v and_o liquid_a as_o bushel_n peck_v pot_n and_o even_o the_o pail_n of_o the_o poor_a crier_n of_o water_n in_o the_o street_n of_o paris_n who_o must_v pay_v very_o dear_a for_o the_o mark_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a pail_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v also_o other_o imposition_n viz._n upon_o all_o office_n of_o charret_n in_o the_o kingdom_n call_v burcaux_n de_fw-fr messagerie_n who_o pay_v very_o dear_a for_o that_o privilege_n upon_o all_o hackney-coache_n through_o the_o kingdom_n and_o upon_o all_o horse-litter_n upon_o the_o water-boat_n call_v coach_n d'eau_fw-fr which_o carry_v people_n by_o water_n hackney_n horse_n chair-man_n porter_n and_o those_o who_o empty_a house_n of_o office_n then_o there_o be_v other_o tax_n viz._n upon_o the_o fee_n call_v biens_fw-fr nobles_n every_o five_o year_n which_o be_v very_o heavy_a the_o inquiry_n after_o the_o title_n of_o the_o nobility_n now_o and_o then_o which_o have_v ruin_v many_o of_o they_o in_o this_o reign_n as_o well_o by_o the_o sum_v give_v to_o the_o king_n
require_v a_o whole_a book_n by_o itself_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o it_o there_o have_v also_o be_v a_o augmentation_n of_o wage_n for_o all_o the_o old_a office_n which_o one_o will_v think_v be_v very_o advantageous_a to_o they_o but_o the_o contrary_n will_v appear_v thus_o the_o king_n want_v money_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o tax_n they_o some_o in_o 20_o 30_o or_o 40_o thousand_o liver_n more_o or_o less_o now_o the_o council_n find_v out_o this_o way_n as_o least_o odious_a viz_o to_o augment_v their_o wage_n suppose_v a_o 1000_o liver_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v give_v he_o for_o it_o 20_o thousand_o liver_n more_o or_o less_o as_o he_o think_v fit_a this_o be_v call_v by_o the_o specious_a name_n of_o augmentation_n of_o wage_n though_o it_o be_v a_o perfect_a robbery_n for_o they_o be_v ill_o pay_v of_o their_o old_a and_o new_a wage_n and_o will_v at_o last_o lose_v their_o office_n for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o never_o be_v reimburse_v of_o any_o thing_n it_o be_v also_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o all_o those_o new_a officer_n ought_v by_o their_o agreement_n with_o the_o king_n to_o be_v free_a from_o almost_o all_o tax_n which_o will_v be_v mighty_a oppressive_a to_o the_o rest_n but_o the_o king_n do_v not_o keep_v his_o word_n to_o they_o nor_o can_v he_o do_v it_o or_o else_o he_o shall_v get_v but_o little_a from_o the_o rest_n this_o innumerable_a multitude_n of_o officer_n and_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o coin_n and_o plate_n that_o they_o have_v hoard_v up_o have_v be_v a_o great_a ressource_n to_o the_o king_n for_o many_o year_n so_o that_o he_o think_v it_o will_v have_v be_v unexhaustible_a and_o that_o he_o may_v conquer_v all_o the_o world_n with_o it_o this_o have_v be_v partly_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o desolation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o we_o may_v just_o say_v that_o his_o design_n of_o conquer_a other_o by_o so_o great_a a_o destruction_n of_o his_o own_o people_n be_v just_a like_o that_o of_o a_o man_n who_o shall_v sell_v his_o horse_n to_o buy_v hay_n there_o be_v also_o a_o creation_n of_o master_n ship_n in_o all_o trade_n and_o handicraft_n for_o money_n extraordinary_a tax_n upon_o every_o corporation_n or_o company_n of_o handicraft_n and_o petty_a tradesman_n in_o all_o city_n town_n and_o borough_n there_o have_v be_v a_o creation_n of_o many_o thousand_o of_o officer_n among_o they_o who_o function_n be_v limit_v within_o the_o society_n to_o which_o they_o do_v belong_v beside_o other_o office_n which_o they_o have_v before_o or_o may_v have_v afterward_o for_o money_n then_o there_o be_v tax_n upon_o all_o those_o who_o have_v be_v in_o any_o commission_n great_a or_o small_a about_o any_o function_n relate_v to_o the_o finance_n and_o upon_o all_o their_o charge_n and_o office_n there_o have_v be_v a_o increase_n of_o wage_n to_o they_o also_o as_o well_o as_o to_o all_o officer_n of_o judicature_n and_o civil_a government_n by_o force_v they_o to_o give_v the_o king_n great_a sum_n of_o money_n there_o be_v also_o other_o imposition_n upon_o the_o officer_n of_o judicature_n and_o civil_a government_n there_o be_v the_o price_n of_o the_o valuation_n and_o the_o marc_n d'or_n there_o be_v also_o extraordinary_a tax_n impose_v now_o and_o then_o on_o all_o those_o who_o have_v be_v concern_v either_o in_o the_o general_a or_o particular_a farm_n of_o the_o imposition_n or_o in_o any_o other_o wherein_o it_o be_v suppose_v they_o get_v money_n this_o present_a king_n have_v get_v from_o such_o person_n at_o several_a time_n above_o 200_o million_o of_o liver_n and_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o assoon_o as_o the_o peace_n be_v conclude_v he_o will_v ruin_v they_o all_o for_o he_o can_v do_v it_o now_o because_o they_o advance_v he_o money_n there_o be_v also_o extraordinary_a tax_n upon_o all_o other_o who_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v in_o a_o good_a condition_n though_o real_o ruin_v and_o which_o do_v in_o effect_n ruin_v they_o total_o and_o then_o there_o be_v to_o pay_v for_o all_o officer_n create_v the_o 2_o penny_n in_o the_o liver_n the_o right_n of_o the_o seal_n the_o right_n of_o control_v the_o right_n of_o enregistr_n the_o right_n of_o the_o oath_n loan_n force_v upon_o thousand_o and_o thousand_o of_o people_n then_o there_o be_v the_o loan_n call_v press_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o annual_a or_o paulette_n so_o call_v from_o the_o name_n of_o the_o first_o inventor_n it_o be_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n which_o the_o officer_n of_o judicature_n give_v yearly_a to_o the_o king_n to_o maintain_v themselves_o in_o the_o hereditary_a possession_n of_o their_o office_n and_o if_o so_o be_v they_o do_v not_o pay_v it_o exact_o their_o office_n return_v to_o the_o king_n after_o their_o death_n common_o this_o tax_n be_v as_o much_o as_o the_o wage_n the_o king_n allow_v they_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o the_o king_n pay_v they_o very_o ill_o and_o that_o what_o he_o be_v owe_v to_o they_o be_v not_o deduct_v upon_o what_o they_o owe_v he_o and_o they_o be_v prosecute_v when_o they_o do_v not_o pay_v though_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v they_o himself_o they_o have_v yet_o several_a other_o tax_n to_o pay_v from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o be_v oblige_v to_o suffer_v several_a diminution_n in_o their_o wage_n yearly_a for_o the_o superior_a company_n have_v but_o three_o quarter_n of_o their_o wage_n the_o inferior_a only_o two_o and_o the_o comptable_n so_o call_v oftentimes_o but_o one_o and_o those_o wage_n be_v also_o inconsiderable_a and_o they_o be_v obnoxious_a now_o and_o then_o to_o dreadful_a extraordinary_a tax_n and_o to_o some_o fixation_n of_o their_o office_n which_o now_o and_o then_o make_v all_o their_o office_n fall_v one_o half_a of_o a_o sudden_a and_o very_o often_o they_o be_v cashier_v without_o any_o reimbursement_n the_o reunion_n to_o the_o king_n demain_fw-fr of_o the_o rent_n alienate_v on_o the_o town_n house_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o king_n turn_v bankrupt_a when_o he_o please_v and_o he_o take_v away_o when_o he_o please_v without_o reimburse_v any_o body_n all_o that_o which_o do_v belong_v to_o commonalty_n town_n and_o to_o a_o great_a number_n of_o private_a man_n which_o have_v lend_v he_o sum_v of_o money_n in_o the_o exigency_n of_o the_o state_n and_o to_o who_o the_o rent_n of_o they_o be_v pay_v upon_o the_o revenue_n which_o the_o king_n get_v from_o those_o city_n and_o to_n he_o reunite_v i_o say_v all_o such_o rent_n to_o his_o demain_fw-fr and_o dispoil_n his_o creditor_n my_o own_o family_n have_v lose_v 40_o thousand_o liver_n by_o that_o way_n he_o reunite_v also_o to_o the_o same_o demain_fw-fr several_a other_o right_n that_o have_v be_v possess_v or_o enjoy_v by_o city_n corporation_n or_o private_a person_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n as_o the_o right_n of_o fuel_n in_o some_o forest_n some_o pasture_n wood_n river_n heath_n morass_n etc._n etc._n he_o have_v also_o appropriate_v to_o himself_o the_o revenue_n of_o a_o great_a many_o hospital_n in_o the_o kingdom_n as_o also_o all_o the_o fund_n belong_v to_o town_n who_o revenue_n do_v help_v towards_o the_o repair_v of_o the_o highway_n and_o street_n and_o the_o public_a building_n he_o have_v also_o exact_v sometime_o from_o several_a person_n great_a sum_n of_o money_n under_o pretence_n of_o set_v up_o the_o east_n or_o west-india_n company_n which_o sum_n have_v be_v lose_v to_o the_o lender_n because_o he_o apply_v they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n other_o imposition_n or_o branch_n of_o the_o french_a king_n revenue_n be_v la_fw-fr doüane_n or_o the_o custom_n la_fw-fr foraine_n the_o custom_n upon_o all_o foreign_a commodity_n the_o 5_o great_a farm_n so_o call_v because_o there_o be_v no_o great_a then_o but_o now_o there_o be_v several_z other_o much_o great_a the_o custom_n of_o valence_n of_o lion_n of_o bourdeaux_n of_o roven_n the_o patent_n of_o languedoc_n that_o of_o provence_n and_o arzat_n the_o convoy_n of_o bourdeaux_n the_o custom_n of_o bayonne_n the_o farm_n of_o broüage_n the_o growth_n of_o ingrande_n les_fw-fr crue_n d'lngrande_fw-fr the_o farm_n of_o the_o river_n loire_n in_o the_o place_n of_o octroy_v foreign_a draught_n or_o traite_n étrangere_n the_o tariff_n the_o custom_n of_o roussillon_n the_o prevostship_n of_o nantes_n the_o custom_n of_o charente_n the_o duty_n of_o 50_o penny_n beside_o by_o tun_n of_o fraught_n upon_o the_o foreign_a ship_n the_o 9_o liver_n 18_o penny_n of_o picardy_n the_o ancient_a 10_o penny_n of_o paris_n the_o new_a 10_o penny_n of_o paris_n the_o 30_o penny_n of_o paris_n the_o controll_n of_o the_o beer_n of_o paris_n the_o demain_fw-fr of_o languedoc_n the_o ancient_a demain_fw-fr of_o navarre_n the_o new_a demain_fw-fr of_o navarre_n the_o demain_fw-fr of_o