upon_o the_o sunday_n as_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n then_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n may_v he_o be_v indict_v for_o any_o fair_a or_o market_n keep_v on_o any_o of_o the_o other_o holy_a day_n in_o that_o statute_n mention_v 11_o nor_o stay_v it_o here_o for_o in_o the_o 1465_o which_o be_v the_o four_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o 7._o 4._o edw._n 4._o c._n 7._o it_o please_v the_o king_n in_o parliament_n to_o enact_v as_o follow_v our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n etc._n etc._n have_v ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o no_o cordwainer_n or_o cobbler_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n or_o within_o three_o mile_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o say_a city_n etc._n etc._n do_v upon_o any_o sunday_n in_o the_o year_n or_o on_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o ascension_n or_o nativity_n of_o our_o lord_n or_o on_o the_o feast_n of_o corpâ—s_n christi_n sell_v or_o command_v to_o be_v sell_v any_o shoe_n huâ—eans_n i.e_n boot_n or_o galoche_n or_o upon_o the_o sunday_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o say_a feast_n shall_v set_v or_o put_v upon_o the_o foot_n or_o leg_n of_o any_o person_n any_o shoe_n husean_n or_o galoche_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n and_o loss_n of_o 20_o shilling_n as_o often_o as_o any_o person_n shall_v do_v contrary_a to_o this_o ordinance_n where_o note_n that_o this_o restraint_n be_v only_o for_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o the_o part_n about_o it_o which_o show_v that_o it_o be_v count_v lawful_a in_o all_o place_n else_o and_o therefore_o there_o must_v be_v some_o particular_a motive_n why_o this_o restraint_n be_v lay_v on_o those_o of_o london_n only_o either_o their_o insolence_n or_o some_o notorious_a neglect_n of_o god_n public_a service_n the_o gentle_a craft_n have_v otherwise_o be_v ungentle_o handle_v that_o they_o of_o all_o the_o tradesman_n in_o that_o populous_a ciâ—ty_n shall_v be_v so_o restrain_v note_v also_o that_o in_o this_o very_a act_n there_o be_v a_o reservation_n or_o indulgence_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o s._n martin_n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr to_o do_v as_o former_o they_o be_v accustom_v 9_o 14_o &_o 15_o of_o h._n 8._o cap._n 9_o the_o say_a act_n or_o statute_n notwithstanding_o which_o very_o clause_n do_v after_o move_v king_n henry_n the_o eight_o to_o repeal_v this_o statute_n that_o so_o all_o other_o of_o that_o trade_n may_v be_v free_a as_o they_o or_o as_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o statuâ—e_n be_v that_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o almighty_a god_n all_o the_o king_n subject_n may_v be_v hereafter_o at_o their_o liberty_n as_o well_o as_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o s._n martin_n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr now_o where_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o proem_n of_o the_o statute_n 17_o of_o this_o king_n edward_n 4._o c._n 3._o that_o many_o in_o that_o time_n do_v spend_v their_o holy_a day_n in_o dice_n quoite_n tennis_n bowl_v and_o the_o like_a unlawful_a game_n forbiddeâ—_n as_o be_v there_o affirm_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o say_v unlawful_a game_n be_v thereupon_o prohibit_v under_o a_o certain_a penalty_n in_o the_o statute_n mention_v it_o be_v most_o manifest_a that_o the_o prohibition_n be_v not_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o time_n sunday_n or_o any_o other_o holy_a day_n but_o only_o to_o the_o game_n themselves_o which_o be_v unlawful_a at_o all_o time_n for_o public_a action_n in_o the_o time_n of_o these_o two_o last_o prince_n the_o great_a be_v the_o battle_n of_o towton_n and_o barnet_n one_o on_o palm_n sunday_n and_o the_o other_o on_o eaâ—â—er_a day_n the_o great_a field_n that_o ever_o be_v fight_v in_o england_n and_o in_o this_o staâ—e_v thing_n stand_v till_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o 12_o now_o for_o the_o doctrine_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o these_o time_n before_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o the_o reformation_n we_o can_v take_v a_o better_a view_n than_o in_o john_n de_fw-fr burgo_n chancellor_n of_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o sixth_o d._n pupilla_fw-la oculip_n 10._o â—_o 11._o d._n first_o doctrinal_o he_o determine_v as_o before_o be_v say_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v institute_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o it_o be_v no_o otherwise_o to_o be_v observe_v then_o by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o keep_v it_o then_o for_o the_o name_n of_o sabbath_n that_o the_o lord_n day_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o &_o quaelibet_fw-la dies_fw-la statuta_fw-la ad_fw-la divinaâ—_n culturam_fw-la and_o every_o day_n appoint_v for_o god_n public_a service_n may_v be_v so_o entitle_v because_o in_o they_o we_o be_v to_o rest_v from_o all_o servile_a work_n such_o as_o be_v art_n mechanic_a husbandry_n law-day_n and_o go_v to_o markett_n with_o other_o thing_n quae_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la determinantur_fw-la which_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o church_n h._n id._n pars_fw-la 9_o cap._n 7._o h._n last_o that_o on_o those_o day_n insistendum_fw-la est_fw-la orationibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n we_o must_v be_v busy_v at_o our_o prayer_n the_o public_a service_n of_o the_o church_n in_o hymn_n and_o in_o spiritual_a song_n and_o in_o hear_v seâ—mons_n next_o practical_o for_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v then_o allow_v of_o he_o do_v sort_v they_o thus_o first_o general_o non_fw-la tâ—men_fw-la prohibentur_fw-la his_fw-la diebus_fw-la facere_fw-la quae_fw-la pertinent_a ad_fw-la providentiam_fw-la necessariorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n we_o be_v not_o those_o day_n restrain_v from_o do_v such_o thing_n as_o conduce_v to_o the_o provide_v of_o necessary_n either_o for_o ourselves_o or_o for_o our_o neighbour_n as_o in_o preserve_v of_o our_o person_n or_o of_o our_o substance_n or_o in_o avoid_v any_o loss_n that_o may_v happen_v to_o we_o particular_o next_o si_fw-la iacentibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n iâ—_n id._n ib._n iâ—_n in_o case_n our_o corn_n and_o hay_n in_o the_o field_n abroad_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o a_o tempest_n we_o may_v bring_v it_o in_o yea_o though_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o sabbath_n butcher_n and_o victualler_n if_o they_o make_v ready_a on_o the_o holy_a day_n what_o they_o must_v sell_v the_o morrow_n after_o either_o in_o open_a market_n or_o in_o their_o shop_n in_o case_n they_o can_v dress_v it_o on_o the_o day_n before_o or_o be_v dress_v they_o can_v keep_v it_o non_fw-fr peccant_a mortaliter_fw-la they_o fall_v not_o by_o so_o do_v l._n id._n ib._n l._n into_o mortal_a sin_n vectores_fw-la mercium_fw-la etc._n etc._n carrier_n of_o ware_n or_o man_n or_o victual_n unto_o distant_a place_n in_o case_n they_o can_v do_v it_o upon_o other_o day_n without_o inconvenience_n be_v to_o be_v excuse_v barber_n and_o surgeon_n smith_n or_o farrier_n m._n id._n ib._n m._n if_o on_o the_o holy_a day_n they_o do_v the_o work_n of_o their_o daily_a labour_n especial_o propter_fw-la necessitatem_fw-la â—orum_fw-la quibus_fw-la serviunt_fw-la for_o the_o necessity_n of_o those_o who_o want_v their_o help_n be_v excusable_a also_o but_o not_o in_o case_n they_o do_v it_o chief_o for_o desire_v of_o gain_n n._n id._n ib._n n._n messenger_n post_n and_o traveller_n that_o travaille_n if_o some_o special_a occasion_n be_v on_o the_o holy_a day_n whether_o they_o do_v it_o for_o reward_n or_o not_o non_fw-la audeo_fw-la condemnare_fw-la be_v not_o at_o all_o to_o be_v condemn_v as_o neither_o miller_n which_o do_v grind_v either_o with_o watermil_n or_o windmill_n and_o so_o can_v do_v their_o work_n without_o much_o labour_n but_o they_o may_v keep_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n in_o the_o which_o they_o live_v not_o be_v otherwise_o command_v by_o their_o ordinary_n secus_fw-la si_fw-la tractu_fw-la iumentorum_fw-la multuram_fw-la faciâ—nt_fw-la o._n id._n ib._n o._n but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o horsemill_n than_o the_o case_n be_v alter_v so_o buy_v and_o sell_v on_o those_o day_n in_o some_o present_a exigent_n as_o the_o provide_v necessary_a victual_n for_o the_o day_n be_v not_o hold_v unlawful_a dum_fw-la tamen_fw-la exercentes_fw-la ea_fw-la non_fw-la subtrahunt_fw-la se_fw-la divinis_fw-la officiis_fw-la in_o case_n they_o do_v not_o thereby_o keep_v themselves_o from_o god_n public_a service_n q._n id._n ib._n q._n last_o for_o recreation_n for_o dance_v on_o those_o day_n he_o determine_v thus_o that_o they_o which_o dance_v on_o any_o of_o the_o holy_a day_n either_o to_o stir_v themselves_o or_o other_o unto_o carnal_a lust_n commit_v mortal_a sin_n and_o so_o they_o do_v say_v he_o in_o case_n they_o do_v it_o any_o day_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o they_o dance_v upon_o honest_a cause_n and_o no_o naughty_a purpose_n and_o that_o the_o person_n be_v not_o by_o law_n restrain_v choreas_fw-la ducentes_fw-la maximè_fw-la in_o diebus_fw-la festis_fw-la caâ—sa_fw-la incitandi_fw-la se_fw-la vel_fw-la aliâ—s_fw-la ad_fw-la peccatuâ—_n mortale_fw-la peccant_a mortaliter_fw-la &_o similiter_fw-la si_fw-la in_o
canon-law_n 3._o fiâ—â—â—_n of_o the_o laâ—â—_n l._n 1._o c._n 3._o forbear_v their_o session_n on_o those_o day_n the_o lord_n day_n especial_o for_o as_o our_o sage_n in_o the_o law_n have_v resolve_v it_o general_o that_o day_n be_v to_o be_v exempt_a from_o such_o business_n even_o by_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o soleâ—nity_n thereof_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o people_n may_v apply_v themselves_o 〈◊〉_d prayer_n and_o â—â—ds_v public_a service_n particular_o fitz-herbert_n tell_v we_o that_o no_o plea_n shall_v be_v hold_v quindena_fw-la paschae_fw-la because_o it_o be_v always_o on_o the_o sunday_n 17._o nat._n â—revium_fw-la fol._n 17._o but_o it_o shall_v be_v hold_v â—rastino_fw-la quindenae_fw-la pasâ—â—ae_fw-la on_o the_o morrow_n after_o so_o justice_n dyer_n have_v resolve_v 168._o 1_o eliz._n p._n 168._o that_o if_o a_o writ_n of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la out_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n bear_v testae_fw-la on_o a_o sunday_n it_o be_v a_o error_n because_o that_o day_n be_v not_o dies_fw-la juridicus_fw-la in_o banâ—o_n and_o so_o it_o be_v agree_v among_o they_o that_o on_o a_o fine_a levy_v with_o proclamation_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o if_o any_o of_o the_o proclamation_n be_v make_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n all_o of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v account_v erroneous_a acts._n but_o to_o return_v unto_o the_o canon_n where_o before_o we_o leave_v however_o that_o archbishop_n langton_n former_o and_o islip_n at_o the_o present_a time_n have_v make_v these_o several_a restraint_n from_o all_o â—â—rvile_a labour_n yet_o they_o be_v far_o enough_o from_o entertain_v any_o jewish_a fancy_n the_o canon_n last_o remember_v that_o of_o simon_n islip_n do_v express_v as_o much_o but_o more_o particular_o and_o punctual_o we_o may_v find_v what_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o these_o time_n in_o a_o full_a declaration_n of_o the_o same_o in_o a_o synod_n aâ—_n lamb_v what_o time_n john_n peckam_n be_v archbishop_n which_o be_v in_o anno_fw-la 1280._o it_o be_v thus_o determine_v sciâ—udum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la obligatio_fw-la ad_fw-la feriandum_fw-la in_o sâ—bbato_fw-la legali_fw-la expiravit_fw-la omnino_fw-la etc._n etc._n archipresb_n lindw_n l._n 1._o tiâ—_n de_fw-fr offic_n archipresb_n it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o all_o manner_n of_o obligation_n of_o rest_v on_o the_o legal_a sabbath_n as_o be_v require_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v utter_o expire_v with_o the_o other_o ceremony_n and_o it_o be_v now_o sufficient_a in_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o attend_v god_n service_n upon_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o other_o holy_a day_n ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la authoritate_fw-la deputatis_fw-la appoint_v by_o the_o church_n to_o that_o end_n and_o purpose_n the_o manner_n of_o sanctify_v all_o which_o day_n non_fw-la est_fw-la sumendus_fw-la à _fw-la superstitione_n judaica_n sed_fw-la à _fw-la canonicis_fw-la institutis_fw-la be_v not_o to_o be_v derive_v from_o any_o jewish_a superstition_n but_o from_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n this_o be_v exact_a and_o plain_a enough_o and_o this_o be_v constant_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n johannes_n de_fw-fr burgo_n who_o live_v about_o the_o end_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o sixth_o do_v almost_o word_n for_o word_n resolve_v it_o so_o in_o his_o pupilla_fw-la oculi_fw-la part_n 10._o c._n 11._o d._n 10_o yet_o find_v we_o not_o in_o these_o restraint_n that_o market_v have_v be_v forbid_v either_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n or_o the_o other_o holy_a day_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v not_o that_o come_v in_o afterward_o by_o degree_n partly_o by_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n partly_o by_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n not_o till_o all_o nation_n else_o have_v long_o lay_v they_o down_o for_o in_o the_o 28._o of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o cap._n 14._o it_o be_v accord_v and_o establish_v that_o show_v of_o wool_n shall_v be_v make_v at_o the_o staple_n every_o day_n of_o the_o wèeke_n except_o the_o sunday_n and_o the_o solemn_a feast_n in_o the_o year_n this_o be_v the_o first_o restraint_n in_o this_o kind_n with_o we_o here_o in_o england_n and_o this_o give_v no_o more_o privilege_n to_o the_o lord_n day_n than_o the_o solemn_a festival_n nor_o be_v there_o more_o do_v in_o it_o stafford_n antiq._n â—rit_n in_o stafford_n for_o almost_o a_o hundred_o year_n not_o till_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o sixth_o anno_fw-la 1444._o what_o time_n archbishop_n stafford_n decree_v throughout_o his_o province_n ut_fw-la nundinal_n &_o emporia_fw-la in_o ecclesiis_fw-la aut_fw-la coemiteriis_fw-la diebusque_fw-la dominicis_fw-la atque_fw-la festis_fw-la praeterquam_fw-la tempore_fw-la messis_fw-la non_fw-la teneantur_fw-la that_o fair_n and_o market_n shall_v no_o more_o be_v keep_v in_o church_n and_o churchyard_n or_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n or_o the_o other_o holy_a day_n except_o in_o time_n of_o harvest_n only_o if_o in_o that_o time_n they_o may_v be_v suffer_v then_o certain_o in_o themselves_o they_o be_v not_o unlawful_a on_o any_o other_o further_a than_o as_o prohibit_v by_o the_o high_a power_n now_o that_o which_o the_o archbishop_n have_v decree_v throughout_o his_o province_n catworth_n lord_n major_a of_o london_n chronicle_n fabian_n chronicle_n attempt_v to_o exceed_v within_o that_o city_n for_o in_o this_o year_n say_v fabian_n anno_fw-la 1444_o a_o act_n be_v make_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o common_a council_n of_o london_n that_o upon_o the_o sunday_n shall_v no_o manner_n of_o thing_n within_o the_o franchise_n of_o the_o city_n be_v buy_v or_o sell_v neither_o victual_n nor_o other_o thing_n nor_o none_o artificer_n shall_v bring_v his_o ware_n unto_o any_o man_n to_o be_v wear_v or_o occupy_v that_o day_n as_o tailor_n garment_n and_o cordwayner_n shoe_n and_o so_o likewise_o all_o other_o occupation_n but_o than_o it_o follow_v in_o the_o story_n the_o which_o ordinance_n hold_v but_o a_o while_n enough_o to_o show_v by_o the_o success_n how_o ill_o it_o do_v agree_v with_o a_o lord_n maior_n to_o deal_v in_o thing_n about_o the_o sabbath_n afterward_o in_o the_o year_n 1451_o which_o be_v the_o 28_o of_o this_o henry_n reign_n it_o please_v the_o king_n in_o parliament_n to_o ratify_v what_o before_o be_v order_v by_o that_o archbishop_n in_o this_o form_n that_o follow_v consider_v the_o abominable_a injury_n and_o offence_n do_v to_o almighty_a god_n 16._o 28._o h._n 6._o c._n 16._o and_o to_o his_o saint_n always_o aider_n and_o singular_a assistant_n in_o our_o necessity_n by_o the_o occasion_n of_o fair_n and_o markett_n upon_o their_o high_a and_o principal_a feast_n as_o in_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o ascension_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o day_n of_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la in_o the_o day_n of_o whitsunday_n trinity_n sunday_n and_o other_o sunday_n as_o also_o in_o the_o high_a feast_n of_o the_o assumption_n of_o our_o bless_a lady_n the_o day_n of_o all_o saint_n and_o on_o good_a friday_n accustomable_o and_o miserable_o hold_v and_o use_v in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n etc._n etc._n have_v ordain_v that_o all_o manner_n of_o fair_n and_o markett_n on_o the_o say_v principal_a feast_n and_o sunday_n and_o good_a friday_n shall_v clear_o cease_v from_o all_o show_v of_o any_o good_n and_o merchandise_n necessary_a victual_n only_o except_v which_o yet_o be_v more_o than_o be_v allow_v in_o the_o city-act_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o all_o the_o good_n aforesaid_a to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o franchise_n or_o liberty_n where_o such_o good_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v show_v contrary_a to_o this_o ordinance_n the_o four_o sunday_n in_o harvest_n except_v which_o cause_n or_o reservation_n show_v plain_o that_o the_o thing_n before_o prohibit_v be_v not_o esteem_v unlawful_a in_o themselves_o as_o also_o that_o this_o law_n be_v make_v in_o confirmation_n of_o the_o former_a order_n of_o the_o archbishop_n as_o before_o be_v say_v now_o on_o this_o law_n i_o find_v two_o resolution_n make_v by_o my_o lord_n the_o judge_n first_o justice_n brian_n in_o the_o 12_o of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o declare_v that_o no_o sale_n make_v upon_o a_o sunday_n though_o in_o a_o fair_a or_o market_n overt_a for_o market_n as_o it_o seem_v be_v not_o then_o quite_o lay_v down_o though_o by_o law_n prohibit_v shall_v be_v a_o good_a sale_n to_o alter_v the_o property_n of_o the_o good_n and_o ploydon_n in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v of_o opinion_n 27._o dalâ—ous_a justice._n cap._n 27._o that_o the_o lord_n of_o any_o fair_a or_o market_n keep_v upon_o the_o sunday_n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n may_v therefore_o be_v indict_v for_o the_o king_n or_o queen_n either_o at_o the_o assize_n or_o general_a gaol_n delivery_n or_o quarter_n session_n within_o that_o county_n if_o so_o in_o case_n such_o lord_n may_v be_v indict_v for_o any_o fair_a or_o market_n keep_v
what_o be_v appertain_v to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n now_o it_o pertain_v unto_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o for_o the_o time_n appoint_v to_o god_n public_a worship_n we_o whole_o sequester_v ourselves_o from_o all_o worldly_a business_n ib._n id._n ib._n naturale_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la dum_fw-la deum_fw-la colimus_fw-la ab_fw-la aliâ—s_fw-la abstineamus_fw-la as_o tostatus_n have_v it_o and_o then_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o homily_n will_v be_v brief_o this_o that_o for_o those_o time_n which_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o church_n for_o the_o assembly_n of_o god_n people_n we_o shall_v lay_v by_o ouâ—_n daily_a business_n &_o all_o worldly_a thought_n &_o whole_o give_v ourselves_o to_o the_o heavenly_a exercise_n of_o god_n true_a religion_n and_o service_n but_o to_o encounter_v they_o at_o their_o own_o weapon_n it_o be_v express_o say_v in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n about_o keep_v holy_a day_n that_o on_o the_o day_n and_o time_n appoint_v as_o well_o the_o other_o holy_a day_n as_o the_o sunday_n christian_n shall_v cease_v from_o all_o kind_n of_o labour_n and_o only_o &_o whole_o apply_v themselves_o to_o such_o holy_a work_n as_o appertain_v to_o true_a religion_n the_o very_a same_o with_o that_o deliver_v in_o the_o hamilie_n if_o whole_o in_o the_o homily_n must_v be_v apply_v unto_o the_o day_n than_o it_o must_v be_v there_o and_o then_o the_o saint_n day_n and_o the_o other_o holy_a day_n must_v be_v whole_o spene_n in_o religious_a exercise_n when_o once_o we_o see_v they_o do_v the_o one_o we_o will_v bethink_v ourselves_o of_o do_v the_o other_o as_o for_o the_o residue_n of_o that_o homily_n which_o consist_v in_o popular_a reproof_n and_o exhorâ—ations_n that_o concern_v not_o we_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o point_n in_o hand_n the_o homily_n those_o part_n thereof_o especial_o which_o tend_v to_o the_o correction_n of_o manner_n and_o reformation_n of_o abuse_n be_v make_v agreeable_a to_o those_o time_n wherein_o they_o be_v first_o publish_v if_o in_o those_o time_n man_n make_v no_o difference_n between_o the_o work_a day_n &_o holy_a day_n but_o keep_v their_o fair_n and_o market_n and_o buy_v and_o sell_v and_o row_v and_o ferry_v and_o drive_v and_o carry_v and_o ride_v and_o iourney_v and_o do_v their_o other_o business_n on_o the_o sunday_n as_o well_o as_o on_o the_o other_o day_n when_o there_o be_v no_o such_o need_n but_o that_o they_o may_v have_v tarry_v long_o they_o be_v the_o more_o to_o blame_v no_o doubt_n in_o trespass_v so_o wilful_o against_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n &_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o have_v restrain_v many_o of_o the_o thing_n there_o specify_v the_o homily_n do_v well_o to_o reprove_v they_o for_o it_o if_o on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o spend_v the_o day_n in_o ungodliness_n and_o filthiness_n in_o gluttony_n and_o drunkenness_n and_o such_o like_a other_o cry_a sin_n as_o be_v there_o particular_o note_v the_o prelate_n of_o the_o church_n have_v very_o ill_o discharge_v their_o duty_n have_v they_o not_o take_v some_o course_n to_o have_v tell_v they_o of_o it_o but_o what_o be_v that_o to_o we_o who_o do_v not_o spend_v the_o lord_n day_n in_o such_o filthy_a steshlinesse_n what_o ever_o one_o malicious_a sycophant_n have_v affirm_v therein_o or_o what_o be_v that_o to_o dance_v shoot_a leap_v vauâ—ting_a may-game_n and_o meeting_n of_o good_a neighbourhood_n or_o any_o other_o recreation_n not_o by_o law_n prohibit_v be_v no_o such_o ungodlie_a and_o filthy_a act_n as_o be_v therein_o mention_v 7_o thus_o upon_o due_a search_n make_v and_o full_a examination_n of_o all_o party_n we_o find_v no_o lord_n day_n sabbath_n in_o the_o book_n of_o homily_n no_o nor_o in_o any_o writing_n of_o particular_a man_n in_o more_o than_o 33_o year_n after_o the_o homily_n be_v publish_v i_o find_v indeed_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1580_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n obtain_v from_o queen_n elizabeth_n that_o play_v and_o interlude_n shall_v no_o more_o be_v act_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n within_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o city_n as_o also_o that_o in_o 83._o on_o the_o 14_o of_o january_n be_v sunday_n many_o be_v hurt_v and_o eight_o kill_v outright_o by_o the_o sudden_a fall_n of_o the_o scaffold_n in_o paris-garden_n this_o show_v that_o interlude_n and_o bear-baiting_n be_v then_o permit_v on_o the_o sunday_n and_o so_o they_o be_v a_o long_a time_n after_o though_o not_o within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n which_o certain_o have_v not_o be_v suffer_v have_v it_o be_v then_o conceive_v that_o sunday_n be_v to_o be_v account_v for_o a_o sabbath_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1595_o some_o of_o that_o faction_n which_o before_o have_v labour_v with_o small_a profit_n to_o overthrow_v the_o hierarchy_n and_o government_n of_o this_o church_n of_o england_n now_o set_v themselves_o on_o work_n to_o ruinate_v all_o the_o order_n of_o it_o to_o beaâ—e_v down_o at_o one_o blow_v all_o day_n and_o time_n which_o by_o the_o wisdom_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n have_v be_v appoint_v for_o god_n service_n and_o in_o the_o steed_n thereof_o to_o erect_v a_o sabbath_n of_o their_o own_o devise_v these_o sabbath_n speculation_n and_o presbyterian_a direction_n as_o my_o author_n call_v they_o they_o have_v be_v hammer_v more_o than_o ten_o year_n before_o though_o they_o produce_v they_o not_o till_o now_o and_o in_o produce_v of_o they_o now_o they_o introduce_v say_v he_o a_o more_o than_o either_o jewish_a or_o popish_a superstition_n into_o the_o land_n article_n roger_n in_o preface_n to_o the_o article_n to_o the_o no_o small_a blemish_n of_o our_o christian_a profession_n and_o scandal_n of_o the_o true_a servant_n of_o god_n and_o therewith_o doctrine_n most_o erroneous_a dangerous_a and_o antichristian_a of_o these_o the_o principal_a be_v one_o doctor_n bind_v who_o publish_v first_o his_o sabbath_n doctrine_n anno_fw-la 1595_o and_o after_o with_o addition_n to_o it_o and_o enlargement_n of_o it_o anno_fw-la 1606._o wherein_o he_o have_v affirm_v in_o general_a over_o all_o the_o book_n that_o the_o commandment_n of_o sanctify_v every_o seven_o day_n as_o in_o the_o mosaical_a decalogue_n be_v natural_a moral_a and_o perpetual_a that_o where_o all_o other_o thing_n in_o the_o jewish_a church_n be_v so_o change_v that_o they_o be_v clean_o take_v away_o as_o the_o priesthood_n the_o sacrifice_n and_o the_o sacrament_n this_o day_n the_o sabbath_n be_v so_o change_v that_o it_o still_o remain_v p._n 91_o that_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n why_o we_o christian_n shall_v take_v ourselves_o as_o strait_o bind_v to_o rest_v upon_o the_o lord_n day_n as_o the_o jew_n be_v upon_o their_o sabbath_n for_o be_v one_o of_o the_o moral_a commandment_n it_o bind_v we_o as_o well_o as_o they_o be_v all_o of_o equal_a authority_n p._n 247._o and_o for_o the_o rest_n upon_o this_o day_n that_o it_o must_v be_v a_o notable_a and_o singular_a rest_n a_o most_o careful_a exact_a and_o precise_a rest_n after_o another_o manner_n than_o man_n be_v accustom_v p._n 124._o then_o for_o particular_n no_o buy_v of_o victual_n flesh_n or_o fish_n bread_n or_o drink_v 158._o no_n carrier_n to_o travail_v on_o that_o day_n 160._o nor_o parkman_n or_o drover_n 162._o scholar_n not_o to_o study_v the_o liberal_a art_n nor_o lawyer_n to_o consult_v the_o case_n and_o peruse_v man_n evidence_n 163._o sergeant_n apparitour_n and_o summoner_n to_o be_v restrain_v from_o execute_v their_o office_n 164._o justice_n not_o to_o examine_v cause_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o peace_n 166._o no_o man_n to_o travail_v on_o that_o day_n 192._o that_o ring_n of_o more_o bell_n than_o one_o that_o day_n be_v not_o to_o be_v justify_v p._n 202._o no_o solemn_a feast_n to_o be_v make_v on_o it_o 206._o nor_o wedding_n dinner_n 209._o with_o a_o permission_n notwithstanding_o to_o lord_n knight_n and_o gentleman_n he_o hope_v to_o find_v good_a welcome_n for_o this_o dispensation_n p._n 211._o all_o lawful_a pleasure_n and_o honest_a recreation_n as_o shoot_v fence_a bowl_v but_o bowl_v by_o his_o leave_n be_v no_o lawful_a pleasure_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n which_o be_v permit_v on_o other_o day_n be_v on_o this_o day_n to_o be_v forbear_v 202._o no_o man_n to_o speak_v or_o talk_v of_o pleasure_n p._n 272._o or_o any_o other_o worldly_a matter_n 275._o most_o magisterial_o determine_v indeed_o more_o like_o a_o jewish_a rabbin_z than_o a_o christian_a doctor_n yet_o jewish_a and_o rabbinicall_a though_o his_o doctrine_n be_v it_o carry_v a_o fair_a face_n and_o show_v of_o piety_n at_o the_o least_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o common_a people_n and_o such_o who_o stand_v not_o to_o examine_v the_o true_a ground_n thereof_o but_o take_v it_o up_o on_o the_o appearance_n such_o who_o do_v judge_v
begin_v to_o set_v at_o naught_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o forget_v that_o god_n that_o bring_v they_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n when_o they_o begin_v to_o loathe_v his_o sabbath_n and_o profane_v his_o festival_n as_o they_o do_v too_o often_o the_o lord_n expostulate_v the_o matter_n with_o they_o as_o well_o for_o one_o as_o for_o the_o other_o when_o they_o be_v weary_a of_o the_o new-moon_n 5._o amâ—â—_n 8._o 5._o and_o wish_v it_o go_v that_o they_o may_v sell_v corn_n and_o of_o the_o sabbath_n because_o it_o go_v not_o fast_o enough_o away_o that_o they_o may_v set_v forth_o wheat_n to_o sale_n the_o lord_n object_n against_o they_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o by_o his_o prophet_n amos_n that_o they_o prefer_v their_o profit_n before_o his_o pleasure_n locum_fw-la in_o locum_fw-la et_fw-la deisolennitates_fw-la turpis_fw-la lucri_fw-la gratia_fw-la in_fw-la sva_fw-la verterent_fw-la compendia_fw-la as_o saint_n hierome_n have_v it_o when_o on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o do_v profane_v his_o sabbath_n and_o the_o holy_a festival_n with_o excess_n and_o furfeit_v carouse_a wine_n in_o bowl_n 6._o 〈◊〉_d 6._o stretch_v themselves_o upon_o their_o couch_n and_o oynt_v of_o themselves_o with_o the_o chief_a ointment_n the_o lord_n make_v know_v unto_o they_o by_o his_o servant_n esaiah_n how_o much_o he_o do_v dislike_v their_o course_n the_o new-moone_n and_o sabbath_n â—4_n chap._n â—_o â—4_n the_o call_n of_o assembly_n i_o can_v away_o with_o it_o be_v iniquity_n even_o the_o solemn_a meeting_n it_o seem_v they_o have_v exceed_o forget_v themselves_o when_o now_o their_o very_a festival_n be_v become_v a_o sin_n nay_o god_n go_v further_a yet_o your_o new-moone_n and_o your_o appoint_a feast_n my_o soul_n hate_v 14._o chap._n 1._o 14._o they_o be_v a_o trouble_n to_o i_o i_o be_o weary_a to_o bear_v they_o your_o new-moone_n and_o your_o feast_n say_v god_n be_v not_o i_o non_fw-la enim_fw-la mea_fw-la sunt_fw-la quae_fw-la geritis_fw-la they_o be_v no_o feast_n of_o i_o 12._o sermo_n 12._o which_o you_o so_o abuse_v how_o so_o judaei_n enim_fw-la neglectis_fw-la spiritualibus_fw-la negotjis_fw-la quae_fw-la pro_fw-la animae_fw-la salute_v agenda_fw-la deus_fw-la praeceperat_fw-la omne_fw-la legitima_fw-la sabbati_fw-la ad_fw-la ocium_fw-la luxuriaemque_fw-la contulere_fw-la so_o â—aid_v gaudentius_n brixianus_n the_o jew_n say_v he_o neglect_v those_o spiritual_a duty_n which_o god_n command_v on_o that_o day_n abuse_v the_o sabbath_n rest_n unto_o ease_n and_o luxury_n 8._o cyrill_n in_o amos_n 8._o for_o whereas_o be_v free_a from_o temporal_a care_n they_o ought_v to_o have_v employ_v that_o day_n to_o spiritual_a use_n and_o to_o have_v spend_v the_o same_o in_o modesty_n and_o temperance_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o the_o repetition_n and_o commemoration_n of_o god_n holy_a word_n they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n do_v the_o contrary_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d waste_v the_o day_n in_o gluttony_n and_o drunkenness_n and_o idle_a delicacy_n how_o far_o saint_n augustive_a charge_v they_o with_o the_o selfsame_a crime_n we_o have_v see_v before_o thus_o do_v the_o house_n of_o israel_n rebel_n against_o the_o lord_n and_o prophaene_n his_o sabbath_n and_o therefore_o god_n do_v threaten_v they_o by_o the_o prophet_n hosea_n 1â—_n hos._n 2._o 1â—_n that_o he_o will_v cause_v their_o mirth_n to_o cease_v their_o feast_n day_n their_o new-moone_n and_o sabbath_n and_o their_o solemn_a festival_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v punish_v in_o the_o want_n of_o that_o which_o former_o they_o have_v abuse_v 7_o and_o so_o indeed_o he_o do_v begin_v first_o with_o those_o of_o the_o revolt_a tribe_n who_o he_o give_v over_o to_o the_o hand_n of_o salmanassar_n the_o affyrian_a by_o who_o they_o be_v lead_v captive_a unto_o part_n unknown_a and_o never_o suffer_v to_o return_v those_o which_o be_v plant_v in_o their_o place_n as_o they_o desire_v in_o tract_n of_o time_n to_o know_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o god_n of_o the_o land_n so_o for_o the_o better_a mean_n to_o attain_v that_o knowledge_n they_o entertain_v the_o pentateuch_n or_o five_o book_n of_o moses_n and_o with_o they_o the_o sabbath_n they_o be_v behold_v to_o the_o lion_n which_o god_n send_v among_o they_o otherwise_o they_o have_v never_o know_v the_o sabbath_n nor_o the_o lord_n who_o make_v it_o themselves_o acknowledge_v this_o in_o a_o epistle_n to_o antiochus_n epiphanes_n when_o he_o make_v havoc_n of_o the_o jew_n the_o epistle_n thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n to_o king_n antiochus_n epiphanes_n 7._o joseph_n antiq._n li._n â—_o 2._o c._n 7._o the_o mighty_a god_n the_o suggestion_n of_o the_o sidonian_n that_o dwell_v at_o sichem_n our_o ancestor_n enforce_v by_o a_o continual_a plague_n which_o destroy_v their_o country_n this_o be_v the_o lion_n before_o speak_v of_o and_o induce_v by_o a_o ancient_a superstition_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d take_v up_o a_o custom_n to_o observe_v that_o day_n as_o holy_a which_o the_o jew_n call_v the_o sabbath_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v by_o this_o epistle_n that_o when_o the_o assyrian_a send_v back_o one_o of_o the_o priest_n of_o israel_n to_o teach_v this_o people_n what_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o god_n of_o the_o land_n that_o at_o that_o time_n they_o do_v receive_v the_o sabbath_n also_o which_o be_v about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n creation_n 3315._o the_o priest_n so_o send_v be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v call_v dosthai_n and_o as_o the_o word_n be_v mollify_v in_o the_o greek_a 4._o orig_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d l._n 4._o it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o dositheus_n who_o as_o he_o teach_v these_o new_a samaritan_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n so_o as_o some_o say_v he_o mingle_v with_o the_o same_o some_o neaâ—_n devise_v oâ—_n his_o own_o for_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o book_n of_o exodus_fw-la let_v no_o man_n go_v out_o of_o his_o place_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n this_o dositheus_n if_o at_o lest_o this_o be_v he_o keep_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o text_n do_v affirm_v and_o teach_v that_o in_o what_o ever_o posture_n any_o man_n be_v find_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o sabbath_n in_o the_o selfsame_a he_o be_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d even_o until_o the_o evening_n i_o say_v if_o this_o be_v he_o and_o as_o some_o say_v because_o there_o be_v another_o dositheus_n a_o samaritan_n too_o that_o live_v more_o near_o unto_o the_o time_n of_o origen_n and_o be_v most_o like_a to_o be_v the_o man_n however_o we_o may_v take_v it_o for_o a_o samaritan_n device_n as_o indeed_o it_o be_v though_o not_o so_o ancient_a as_o to_o take_v beginning_n with_o the_o first_o entertainment_n of_o the_o sabbath_n in_o that_o place_n and_o people_n 8_o this_o transportation_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n for_o their_o many_o sin_n be_v a_o fair_a warning_n unto_o those_o of_o the_o house_n of_o judah_n to_o turn_v unto_o the_o lord_n &_o amend_v their_o life_n &_o observe_v his_o sabbath_n his_o sabbata_fw-la annorum_fw-la sabbaths_n of_o year_n aswell_o as_o either_o his_o weekly_a or_o his_o yearly_a sabbath_n the_o jew_n have_v be_v regardless_o of_o they_o all_o &_o for_o neglect_v of_o all_o god_n resolve_v to_o punish_v they_o first_o for_o the_o weekly_a sabbath_n that_o god_n avenge_v himself_o upon_o they_o for_o the_o breach_n thereof_o be_v evident_a by_o that_o one_o place_n of_o nehemiah_n do_v not_o your_o father_n thus_o 18_o ch._n 13._o v._n 18_o say_v he_o and_o our_o god_n bring_v this_o plague_n upon_o we_o and_o upon_o our_o city_n yet_o you_o increase_v the_o wrath_n upon_o israel_n in_o break_v the_o sabbath_n next_o for_o the_o annual_a sabbath_n god_n threaten_v that_o he_o will_v deprive_v they_o of_o they_o by_o his_o prophet_n hosea_n as_o before_o be_v say_v and_o last_o for_o his_o sabbath_n of_o year_n they_o have_v be_v long_o neglect_v &_o almost_o forget_v if_o observe_v at_o all_o torniellus_n find_v three_o only_a keep_v in_o all_o the_o scripture_n nor_o be_v more_o specify_v in_o particular_a but_o sure_o more_o be_v keep_v the_o certain_a number_n of_o the_o which_o may_v easy_o be_v find_v by_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o punishment_n god_n tell_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v remain_v in_o bondage_n 〈◊〉_d 2._o chron._n 36._o 〈◊〉_d until_o the_o land_n have_v enjoy_v her_o sabbath_n for_o so_o long_o as_o she_o lay_v desolate_a she_o keep_v sabbath_n to_o fulfil_v threescore_o and_o ten_o year_n so_o that_o as_o many_o year_n as_o they_o be_v in_o bondage_n so_o many_o sabbath_n of_o year_n they_o have_v neglect_v now_o from_o the_o year_n 2593_o which_o be_v the_o seven_o year_n after_o their_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n unto_o the_o year_n 3450_o which_o be_v
day_n in_o jeâ—â—sophats_n time_n 22._o 2._o king_n 22._o but_o that_o which_o follow_v of_o josiah_n be_v more_o full_a than_o this_o that_o godly_a prince_n intend_v to_o repair_v the_o temple_n and_o in_o pursuit_n of_o that_o intendment_n hilkiah_n the_o priest_n to_o who_o the_o order_n of_o the_o work_n have_v be_v commit_v find_v hide_v a_o old_a copy_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n which_o have_v be_v give_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o moses_n this_o book_n be_v bring_v unto_o the_o king_n and_o read_v unto_o he_o and_o when_o the_o king_n have_v hear_v the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n 11._o verse_n 11._o he_o rend_v his_o clothes_n and_o not_o so_o only_o but_o he_o gather_v together_o all_o the_o elder_n of_o judah_n and_o hiâ—rusalem_n 2._o chap._n 23._o 1_o 2._o and_o read_v in_o their_o ear_n all_o the_o word_n oâ—_n the_o book_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n have_v it_o be_v former_o the_o custom_n to_o read_v the_o law_n each_o sabbath_n unto_o all_o the_o people_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v think_v that_o this_o good_a king_n iâ—siah_n can_v possible_o have_v be_v such_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o that_o the_o find_n of_o the_o book_n have_v be_v relate_v for_o so_o strange_a a_o accident_n when_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o town_n in_o judah_n but_o be_v funish_v with_o they_o or_o what_o need_v such_o a_o sudden_a call_n of_o all_o the_o elder_n and_o on_o a_o extraordinary_a time_n to_o hear_v the_o law_n if_o they_o have_v hear_v it_o every_o sabbath_n and_o that_o of_o ordinary_a course_n nay_o so_o far_o be_v they_o at_o this_o time_n from_o have_v the_o law_n read_v among_o they_o every_o weekly_a sabbath_n that_o as_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v not_o read_v among_o they_o in_o the_o sabbath_n of_o year_n as_o moses_n have_v before_o appoint_v for_o if_o it_o have_v be_v read_v unto_o they_o once_o in_o seven_o year_n only_o that_o virtuous_a prince_n have_v not_o so_o soon_o forget_v the_o contentâ—_n thereof_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o synagogue_n no_o weekly_a read_n of_o the_o law_n in_o josiahs_n day_n and_o if_o not_o then_o and_o not_o before_o than_o not_o at_o all_o till_o ezras_n time_n the_o find_n of_o the_o book_n of_o god_n before_o remember_v be_v say_v to_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 3412._o of_o the_o world_n creation_n not_o forty_o year_n before_o the_o people_n be_v lead_v captive_n into_o babylon_n in_o which_o short_a space_n the_o prince_n be_v careless_a and_o the_o time_n distract_v there_o can_v be_v nothing_o do_v that_o concern_v this_o business_n now_o from_o this_o read_n of_o the_o law_n in_o the_o time_n of_o ezra_n unto_o the_o council_n hold_v in_o jerusalem_n there_o pass_v 490._o year_n or_o thereabouts_o antiquity_n sufficient_a to_o give_v just_a cause_n to_o the_o apostle_n there_o to_o affirm_v that_o moses_n in_o old_a time_n in_o every_o city_n have_v they_o that_o preach_v he_o â—1_n act._n 15._o â—1_n be_v read_v in_o the_o synagogue_n every_o sabbath_n day_n so_o that_o we_o may_v conclude_v for_o certain_a that_o till_o these_o time_n wherein_o we_o be_v there_o be_v no_o read_n of_o the_o law_n unto_o the_o people_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n and_o in_o these_o time_n when_o it_o be_v take_v up_o among_o they_o it_o be_v by_o ecclesiastical_a institution_n only_o no_o divine_a authority_n 12_o but_o be_v take_v up_o on_o what_o ground_n soever_o it_o do_v continue_v afterward_o though_o perhaps_o sometime_o interrupt_v until_o the_o final_a dissolution_n of_o that_o church_n and_o state_n and_o therewithal_o grow_v up_o a_o liberty_n of_o interpretation_n of_o the_o holy_a word_n which_o do_v at_o last_o divide_v the_o people_n into_o sect_n and_o faction_n petrus_n cunaeus_n do_v affirm_v that_o howsoever_o the_o law_n be_v read_v among_o they_o in_o the_o former_a time_n 17._o de_fw-fr republ_n l._n 2._o ca._n 17._o either_o in_o public_a or_o in_o private_a yet_o the_o bare_a text_n be_v only_o read_v without_o gloss_n or_o descant_n interpretatio_fw-la magistrorum_fw-la commentatio_fw-la nulla_fw-la but_o in_o the_o second_o temple_n when_o there_o be_v no_o prophet_n than_o do_v the_o scribe_n and_o doctor_n begin_v to_o comment_n and_o make_v their_o several_a exposition_n on_o the_o holy_a text_n exit_fw-la quo_fw-la natae_fw-la disputationes_fw-la &_o sententiae_fw-la contrariae_fw-la from_o whence_o say_v he_o spring_v up_o debate_n and_o doubtful_a disputation_n most_o probable_a it_o be_v that_o from_o this_o liberty_n of_o interpretation_n spring_v up_o diversity_n of_o judgement_n from_o whence_o arise_v the_o several_a sect_n of_o pharisee_n essee_n and_o sadducee_n who_o by_o their_o difference_n of_o opinion_n do_v distract_v the_o multitude_n and_o condemn_v each_o other_o of_o who_o and_o what_o they_o teach_v about_o the_o sabbath_n we_o shall_v see_v next_o chapter_n nor_o be_v it_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o as_o the_o read_n of_o the_o law_n do_v make_v the_o people_n more_o observant_a of_o the_o sabbath_n than_o they_o be_v before_o so_o that_o libertas_fw-la prophetandi_fw-la which_o they_o have_v among_o they_o occasion_v many_o of_o those_o rigour_n which_o be_v bring_v in_o after_o the_o people_n have_v before_o neglect_v the_o sabbaticall_a year_n but_o now_o they_o careful_o observe_v they_o ulâ—_n iâ—seph_n ant_n li._n â—1_n ca_fw-mi ulâ—_n so_o careful_o that_o when_o alexander_n the_o great_a be_v in_o jerusalem_n anno_fw-la 3721_o command_v they_o to_o ask_v some_o boon_n wherein_o he_o may_v express_v his_o favour_n and_o love_n unto_o they_o the_o high_a priest_n answer_v for_o they_o all_o that_o they_o desire_v but_o leave_v to_o exercise_v the_o ordinance_n of_o their_o forefather_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o each_o seven_o year_n may_v be_v free_a from_o tribute_n because_o their_o land_n lay_v then_o untilled_a but_o then_o again_o the_o liberty_n and_o variety_n of_o interpretation_n breed_v no_o little_a mischief_n for_o where_o in_o former_a time_n according_a to_o god_n own_o appointment_n thâ—_n sabbath_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v a_o day_n of_o rest_n whereon_o both_o man_n and_o beast_n may_v refresh_v themselves_o and_o be_v the_o more_o enable_v for_o their_o ordinary_a labour_n by_o canvas_v some_o text_n of_o scripture_n and_o wring_v blood_n from_o thence_o instead_o of_o comfort_n they_o make_v the_o sabbath_n such_o a_o yoke_n as_o be_v insupportable_a nor_o be_v these_o weed_n of_o doctrine_n very_o long_o in_o grow_v within_o a_o hundred_o year_n and_o less_o after_o nehemiah_n the_o people_n be_v so_o far_o from_o work_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n as_o in_o his_o time_n we_o see_v they_o do_v and_o hardly_o can_v be_v wean_v from_o so_o great_a a_o sin_n but_o think_v it_o utter_o unlawful_a to_o take_v sword_n in_o hand_n yea_o though_o it_o be_v to_o save_v their_o liberty_n and_o defend_v religion_n a_o folly_n which_o their_o neighbour_n ptolemy_n 1._o iâ—sâ—ph_n ant._n li._n 12._o c._n 1._o the_o great_a king_n of_o egypt_n make_v especial_a use_n of_o for_o have_v notice_n of_o this_o humour_n as_o it_o be_v no_o better_o he_o enter_v the_o city_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n under_o pretence_n to_o offer_v sacrifice_n and_o present_o without_o resistance_n surprise_v the_o same_o the_o people_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o lay_v hand_n on_o any_o weapon_n or_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o defence_n thereof_o but_o sit_v still_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o a_o idle_a slothfulness_n suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v subdue_v by_o a_o tyrant_n conqueror_n this_o happen_v ann._n m._n 3730._o and_o many_o more_o such_o fruit_n of_o so_o bad_a a_o doctrine_n do_v there_o happen_v afterward_o to_o which_o now_o we_o hasten_v chap._n viii_o what_o do_v occur_v about_o the_o sabbath_n from_o the_o maccabee_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o temple_n 1_o the_o jew_n refuse_v to_o fight_v in_o their_o own_o defence_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n and_o what_o be_v order_v thereupon_o 2_o the_o pharisee_n about_o these_o time_n have_v make_v the_o sabbath_n burdensome_a by_o their_o tradition_n 3_o jerusalem_n twice_o take_v by_o the_o roman_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n 4_o the_o roman_n many_o of_o they_o judaize_n and_o take_v up_o the_o sabbath_n as_o other_o nation_n do_v by_o the_o jew_n example_n 5_o augustus_n caesar_n very_o gracious_a to_o the_o jew_n in_o matter_n that_o concern_v their_o sabbath_n 6_o what_o our_o redeemer_n taâ—ght_n and_o do_v to_o rectify_v the_o abuse_n of_o and_o in_o the_o sabbath_n 7_o the_o final_a ruin_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o the_o jewish_a ceremony_n on_o a_o sabbath_n day_n 8_o the_o sabbath_n abrogate_a with_o the_o other_o ceremony_n 9_o wherein_o consist_v the_o christian_a sabbath_n mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n
therefore_o there_o must_v be_v some_o device_n to_o expound_v this_o text_n and_o make_v the_o matter_n feasible_a hereupon_o achiba_n simeon_n and_o hillel_n three_o principal_a rabbin_n of_o these_o time_n find_v out_o a_o shift_n to_o satisfy_v the_o text_n and_o yet_o not_o bind_v the_o people_n to_o impossible_a burden_n this_o be_v to_o limit_v out_o the_o sabbath_n journey_n allow_v they_o 2000_o foot_n to_o stir_v up_o and_o down_o for_o the_o ease_n and_o comfort_n of_o the_o body_n by_o which_o devise_n they_o think_v the_o matter_n well_o make_v up_o the_o people_n happy_o content_v and_o the_o law_n observe_v this_o be_v the_o refuge_n of_o the_o jew_n when_o afterward_o the_o christian_n press_v they_o with_o the_o not_o keep_v of_o this_o text_n r._n aâ—hiba_n simeon_n &_o hillel_n magistri_fw-la nostri_fw-la tradiderunt_fw-la nobis_fw-la ut_fw-la bis_fw-la mille_fw-la pedes_fw-la ambularemus_fw-la in_o sabbato_fw-la algasium_fw-la ad_fw-la algasium_fw-la as_o saint_n hierome_n tell_v we_o but_o this_o be_v somewhat_o of_o the_o least_o they_o afterward_o improve_v it_o to_o 2000_o cubit_n then_o to_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n as_o before_o we_o note_v and_o this_o with_o this_o enlargement_n too_o that_o in_o their_o town_n and_o city_n they_o may_v walk_v as_o much_o and_o as_o far_o as_o they_o list_v though_o as_o big_a as_o nineveh_n this_o rab._n hillel_n above_o name_v live_v in_o the_o year_n 3928._o which_o be_v some_o fifteen_o year_n after_o jonathans_n death_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v reckon_v of_o these_o time_n in_o the_o which_o we_o be_v the_o other_o two_o for_o aught_o we_o know_v be_v his_o coaetanei_n and_o live_v about_o the_o same_o time_n also_o so_o for_o the_o other_o text_n thou_o shall_v not_o kindle_v fire_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n this_o also_o must_v be_v literal_o understand_v and_o then_o compare_v this_o with_o that_o in_o exodus_fw-la bake_v that_o which_o you_o will_v bake_v to_o day_n it_o needs_o must_v follow_v that_o no_o meat_n must_v be_v make_v ready_a on_o the_o sabbath_n we_o show_v before_o that_o general_o the_o people_n do_v use_v to_o fast_o on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n till_o they_o come_v from_o church_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v more_o attent_a unto_o the_o read_n of_o the_o law_n this_o may_v suggest_v a_o plausible_a pretence_n unto_o the_o pharisee_n to_o teach_v the_o people_n that_o they_o shall_v forbear_v from_o dress_v meat_n that_o so_o their_o servant_n also_o may_v be_v present_a when_o the_o law_n be_v read_v hence_o come_v the_o say_v use_v among_o they_o qui_fw-fr parat_fw-la in_o parasceve_n vescetur_fw-la in_o sabbato_fw-la he_o that_o do_v cook_n it_o on_o the_o eve_n may_v cate_z upon_o the_o sabbath_n there_o be_v a_o text_n in_o jeremy_n 〈◊〉_d ch._n 17._o v._o 〈◊〉_d express_o against_o bear_v of_o burden_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n this_o by_o the_o christian_a father_n be_v interpret_v of_o the_o burden_n of_o sin_n custodit_fw-la animam_fw-la svam_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la portat_fw-la pondera_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la in_o die_fw-la quietis_fw-la &_o sabbati_fw-la as_o saint_n hierome_n have_v it_o on_o the_o place_n see_v the_o same_o father_n also_o on_o the_o 58_o of_o esay_n and_o basil_n on_o the_o first_o of_o the_o same_o prophet_n and_o certain_o have_v god_n intent_n be_v plain_a and_o peremptory_a that_o whosoever_o do_v bear_v any_o burden_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n shall_v never_o enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n our_o saviour_n never_o have_v command_v the_o poor_a lame_a man_n to_o take_v up_o his_o bed_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n but_o for_o the_o pharisee_n they_o have_v so_o dally_v with_o this_o text_n that_o they_o have_v make_v both_o it_o and_o themselves_o ridiculous_a for_o find_v it_o impossible_a that_o man_n shall_v carry_v nothing_o at_o all_o about_o they_o to_o salve_v the_o matter_n they_o devise_v some_o nice_a absurdity_n a_o man_n may_v wear_v no_o nail_v shooe_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o the_o nail_n will_v be_v a_o burden_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o which_o a_o man_n do_v carry_v on_o one_o shoulder_n only_o be_v a_o burden_n to_o he_o not_o what_o he_o carry_v upon_o both_o as_o origen_n inform_v we_o of_o they_o so_o where_o they_o fonnd_v it_o in_o the_o law_n that_o thou_o shall_v do_v no_o manner_n of_o work_n they_o will_v have_v no_o work_n do_v at_o all_o no_o though_o it_o be_v to_o save_v one_o life_n neither_o to_o heal_v the_o wound_a or_o to_o cure_v the_o sick_a both_o which_o they_o do_v object_n against_o christ_n our_o saviour_n nor_o final_o to_o take_v sword_n in_o hand_n for_o the_o defence_n either_o of_o man_n person_n or_o their_o country_n and_o though_o their_o rigour_n herein_o have_v be_v overrule_v by_o mattathias_n and_o that_o it_o be_v conclude_v lawful_a to_o fight_v against_o their_o enemy_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n yet_o they_o fâ—und_v out_o a_o way_n to_o elude_v this_o order_n teach_v the_o people_n this_o that_o they_o may_v fight_v that_o day_n against_o their_o enemy_n if_o they_o be_v assault_v but_o not_o molest_v they_o in_o their_o preparation_n for_o assault_n and_o battery_n this_o be_v now_o make_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o former_a law_n and_o this_o cost_v they_o dear_a as_o good_a no_o law_n at_o all_o as_o so_o bad_a a_o comment_n 3_o for_o when_o that_o pompey_n war_v against_o they_o and_o besiege_v their_o temple_n he_o quick_o find_v on_o what_o foot_n they_o halt_v and_o do_v according_o make_v use_n of_o the_o occasion_n which_o they_o give_v unto_o he_o have_v not_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o country_n as_o josephus_n tell_v it_o command_v we_o to_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n 8._o antiq._n jud._n l._n 14._o c._n 8._o and_o do_v no_o labour_n on_o that_o day_n the_o roman_n never_o have_v be_v able_a to_o have_v raise_v their_o bulwark_n how_o so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o the_o law_n permit_v we_o to_o defend_v ourselves_o in_o case_n at_o any_o time_n we_o be_v assail_v and_o urge_v to_o fight_v but_o not_o to_o set_v upon_o they_o or_o disturb_v they_o when_o they_o have_v other_o work_n in_o hand_n which_o when_o the_o roman_n find_v say_v he_o they_o neither_o give_v assault_v or_o proffer_v any_o skirmish_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n but_o build_v their_o tower_n and_o bulwark_n and_o plant_v engine_n thereupon_o and_o the_o next_o day_n put_v they_o in_o use_n against_o the_o jew_n it_o seem_v they_o be_v not_o well_o resolve_v on_o the_o former_a point_n whether_o they_o may_v defend_v themselves_o on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n 56._o hist._n l._n 56._o though_o they_o be_v assault_v for_o on_o that_o day_n it_o be_v that_o pompey_n take_v the_o city_n and_o enslave_v the_o people_n so_o dio_n tell_v we_o touch_v the_o use_n the_o roman_n make_v of_o that_o advantage_n add_v for_o the_o close_a of_o all_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o at_o the_o last_o they_o be_v surprise_v upon_o the_o saturday_n not_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o their_o own_o defence_n strabo_n therein_o concurre_v with_o dio_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o in_o make_v saturday_n the_o day_n but_o take_v it_o for_o a_o solemn_a fast_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d wherein_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o do_v any_o work_n and_o so_o it_o be_v a_o fast_a indeed_o but_o such_o a_o fast_a as_o fell_v that_o time_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n josephus_n tell_v we_o only_o that_o the_o temple_n be_v take_v in_o the_o three_o month_n on_o a_o fast_a day_n 108._o exerc._n 16._o 108._o which_o câ—saubon_n conceive_v to_o be_v the_o seven_o and_o scaliger_n the_o seventeen_o of_o the_o month_n call_v tamur_fw-la 3._o em._n temp._n edit_n 2._o l._n 3._o but_o both_o agree_v upon_o it_o that_o it_o be_v the_o sabbath_n as_o for_o their_o fast_v on_o that_o day_n it_o be_v permit_v in_o this_o case_n and_o in_o this_o case_n only_o when_o as_o their_o city_n be_v besiege_v as_o before_o we_o show_v yet_o can_v not_o this_o unfortunate_a rigour_n be_v any_o warning_n to_o the_o jew_n but_o needs_o they_o must_v offend_v again_o in_o the_o selfsame_a kind_n for_o just_a upon_o the_o same_o day_n seven_o and_o twenty_o year_n the_o city_n be_v again_o bring_v under_o by_o sosius_n and_o herod_n who_o have_v then_o besiege_v it_o in_o the_o same_o month_n and_o on_o the_o same_o day_n 49._o l._n 14._o â—_o 24._o l_o 49._o as_o josâ—phus_n tâ—ls_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o on_o the_o day_n call_v saturday_n as_o dion_n have_v it_o so_o fatal_a be_v it_o to_o the_o jew_n to_o perish_v in_o the_o folly_n of_o their_o superstition_n the_o first_o of_o these_o two_o action_n be_v place_v in_o anno_fw-la 3991._o therefore_o the_o last_o be_v just_a 27_o year_n after_o