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this_o year_n be_v 121_o 5._o in_o the_o year_n 1626._o the_o city_n of_o westminster_n in_o imitation_n of_o london_n be_v insert_v the_o gross_a account_n of_o the_o burial_n and_o christen_n with_o distinction_n of_o the_o plague_n be_v only_o take_v notice_n of_o therein_o the_o five_o or_o last_o canton_n or_o lined-space_n of_o the_o say_a bill_n be_v vary_a into_o the_o form_n follow_v viz._n in_o westminster_n this_o year_n bury_v 471_o plague_n 13_o christen_n 361_o 6._o in_o the_o year_n 1629._o a_o account_n of_o the_o disease_n and_o casualty_n whereof_o any_o die_v together_o with_o the_o distinction_n of_o male_n and_o female_n make_v the_o six_o canton_n of_o the_o bill_n be_v add_v in_o manner_n follow_v the_o canton_n of_o casualty_n and_o of_o the_o bill_n for_o the_o year_n 1639._o be_v of_o the_o some_o form_n with_o that_o of_o 1629._o the_o disease_n and_o casualty_n this_o year_n be_v 1632._o abortive_a and_o stilborn_n 445_o affright_v 1_o aged_a 628_o ague_n 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1_o plague_n 8_o planet_n 13_o pleurisy_n and_o spleen_n 36_o purple_n and_o spot_a fever_n 38_o quinsy_n 7_o rise_v of_o the_o light_n 98_o sciatica_n 1_o scurvy_a and_o itch_n 9_o sudden_o 62_o surfeit_n 86_o swine_n pox_n 6_o tooth_n 470_o thrush_n and_o sore_a mouth_n 40_o tympany_n 13_o phthisic_n 34_o vomit_v 1_o worm_n 27_o christen_v males_n 4994_o bury_v males_n 4932_o whereof_o of_o the_o plague-8_a female_n 4590_o female_n 4603_o in_o all_o 9584_o in_o all_o 9535_o increase_v in_o the_o burial_n in_o the_o 122_o parish_n and_o at_o the_o pesthouse_n this_o year_n 993_o decrease_v of_o the_o plague_n in_o the_o 122_o parish_n and_o at_o the_o pesthouse_n this_o year_n 266_o 7._o in_o the_o year_n 1636_o the_o account_n of_o the_o burial_n and_o christen_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o islington_n lambeth_n stepney_n newington_n hackney_n and_o redriff_n be_v add_v in_o the_o manner_n follow_v make_v a_o seven_o canton_n viz._n in_o margaret_n westminster_n christen_v 440_o bury_v 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that_o very_a year_n reduce_v to_o 4789_o but_o creep_v up_o the_o next_o year_n 1604_o to_o 5458_o recover_v their_o former_a ordinary_a proportion_n in_o 1605_o of_o 6504_o about_o which_o proportion_n it_o stand_v till_o the_o year_n 1610._o 8._o i_o say_v it_o follow_v that_o let_v the_o mortality_n be_v what_o it_o will_v the_o city_n repair_v its_o loss_n of_o inhabitant_n within_o two_o year_n which_o observation_n lessen_v the_o objection_n make_v against_o the_o value_n of_o house_n in_o london_n as_o if_o they_o be_v liable_a to_o great_a prejudice_n through_o the_o loss_n of_o inhabitant_n by_o the_o plague_n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o sickliness_n healthfulness_n and_o fruitfulness_n of_o season_n 1._o have_v speak_v of_o casualty_n we_o come_v next_o to_o compare_v the_o sickliness_n healthfulness_n and_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o several_a year_n and_o season_n one_o with_o another_o and_o first_o have_v in_o the_o chapter_n aforego_v mention_v the_o several_a year_n of_o 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another_o proportion_n to_o london_n then_o now_o for_o several_a of_o those_o burrough_n send_v two_o burgess_n whereas_o london_n itself_o send_v but_o four_o although_o it_o bear_v the_o fifteen_o part_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n in_o all_o public_a tax_n and_o levy_n 4._o but_o if_o we_o consider_v what_o i_o have_v upon_o exact_a enquiry_n find_v true_a viz._n that_o in_o the_o country_n within_o ninety_o year_n there_o have_v be_v 6339_o christen_n and_o but_o 5280_o burial_n the_o increase_n of_o london_n will_v be_v salve_v without_o infer_v the_o decrease_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o country_n and_o withal_o in_o case_n all_o england_n have_v but_o fourteen_o time_n more_o people_n than_o london_n it_o will_v appear_v how_o the_o say_a increase_n of_o the_o country_n may_v increase_v the_o people_n both_o of_o london_n and_o itself_o for_o if_o there_o be_v in_o the_o 97_o 16_o 10_o and_o 7_o parish_n usual_o comprehend_v within_o our_o bill_n but_o 460000_o soul_n as_o hereafter_o we_o shall_v show_v than_o there_o be_v in_o all_o england_n and_o wales_n 6440000_o person_n out_o of_o which_o subtract_v 460000_o for_o those_o in_o and_o about_o london_n there_o remain_v 5980000_o in_o the_o country_n the_o which_o increase_v about_o 1_o 7_o part_n in_o 40_o year_n as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o prove_v do_v happen_v in_o the_o country_n the_o whole_a increase_n of_o the_o country_n will_v be_v about_o 854000_o in_o the_o say_a time_n out_o of_o which_o number_n if_o but_o about_o 250000_o be_v send_v up_o to_o london_n in_o the_o say_v 40_o year_n viz._n about_o 6000_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o say_a mission_n will_v make_v good_a the_o alteration_n which_o we_o find_v to_o have_v be_v in_o and_o about_o london_n between_o the_o year_n 1603_o and_o 1644_o abovementioned_a but_o that_o 250000_o will_v do_v the_o same_o i_o prove_v thus_o viz._n in_o the_o 8_o year_n from_o 1603_o to_o 1612_o the_o burial_n in_o all_o the_o parish_n and_o of_o all_o disease_n the_o plague_n include_v be_v at_o a_o medium_fw-la 9750_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o between_o 1635_o and_o 1644_o be_v 18000_o the_o difference_n whereof_o be_v 8250_o which_o be_v the_o total_a of_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o burial_n in_o 40_o year_n that_o be_v about_o 206_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la now_o to_o make_v the_o burial_n increase_v 206_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la there_o must_v be_v add_v to_o the_o city_n thirty_o time_n as_o many_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o 3_o die_v out_o of_o 41_o family_n viz._n 6180_o advenae_fw-la the_o which_o number_n multiply_v again_o by_o the_o 40_o year_n make_v the_o product_n 247200_o which_o be_v less_o than_o the_o 250000_o above_o propound_a so_o as_o there_o remain_v above_o 600000_o of_o increase_n in_o the_o country_n within_o the_o say_v 40_o year_n either_o to_o render_v it_o more_o populous_a or_o send_v forth_o into_o
other_o colony_n or_o war_n but_o that_o england_n have_v fourteen_o time_n more_o people_n be_v not_o improbable_a for_o the_o reason_n follow_v 1._o london_n be_v observe_v to_o bear_v about_o the_o fifteen_o proportion_n of_o the_o whole_a tax_n 2._o there_o be_v in_o england_n and_o wales_n about_o 39000_o square_a mile_n of_o land_n and_o we_o have_v compute_v that_o in_o one_o of_o the_o great_a parish_n in_o hampshire_n be_v also_o a_o market-town_n and_o contain_v twelve_o square_a mile_n there_o be_v 220_o soul_n in_o every_o square_a mile_n out_o of_o which_o i_o abate_v ¼_n for_o the_o overplus_n of_o people_n more_o in_o that_o parish_n then_o in_o other_o wild_a county_n so_o as_o the_o ¾_n part_n of_o the_o say_v 220_o multiply_v by_o the_o total_a of_o square_a miles_n produce_v 6400000_o soul_n in_o all_o london_n include_v 3._o there_o be_v about_o 100000_o parish_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n the_o which_o although_o they_o shall_v not_o contain_v the_o ⅓_n part_n of_o the_o land_n nor_o the_o ¼_n of_o the_o people_n of_o that_o country-parish_n which_o we_o have_v examine_v yet_o may_v be_v suppose_v to_o contain_v about_o 600_o people_n one_o with_o another_o according_a to_o which_o account_n there_o will_v be_v six_o million_o of_o people_n in_o the_o nation_n i_o may_v add_v that_o there_o be_v in_o england_n and_o wales_n about_o five_o and_o twenty_o million_o of_o acre_n at_o 16_o ½_o foot_n to_o the_o perch_n and_o if_o there_o be_v six_o million_o of_o people_n than_o there_o be_v about_o four_o acre_n for_o every_o head_n which_o how_o well_o it_o agree_v to_o the_o rule_n of_o plantation_n i_o leave_v unto_o other_o not_o only_o as_o a_o mean_n to_o examine_v my_o assertion_n but_o as_o a_o hint_n to_o their_o enquiry_n concern_v the_o fundamental_a trade_n which_o be_v husbandry_n and_o plantation_n 4._o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n we_o may_v therefore_o conclude_v that_o the_o people_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n do_v increase_v and_o consequent_o the_o decrease_n of_o winchester_n lincoln_n and_o other_o like_a place_n must_v be_v attribute_v to_o other_o reason_n then_o that_o of_o refurnish_v london_n only_o 5._o we_o come_v to_o show_v why_o although_o in_o the_o country_n the_o christen_n exceed_v the_o burial_n yet_o in_o london_n they_o do_v not_o the_o general_a reason_n of_o this_o must_v be_v that_o in_o london_n the_o proportion_n of_o those_o subject_n to_o die_v unto_o those_o capable_a of_o breed_n be_v great_a than_o in_o the_o country_n that_o be_v let_v there_o be_v a_o hundred_o person_n in_o london_n and_o as_o many_o in_o the_o country_n we_o say_v that_o if_o there_o be_v 60_o of_o they_o breeder_n in_o london_n there_o be_v more_o than_o 60_o in_o the_o country_n or_o else_o we_o must_v say_v that_o london_n be_v more_o unhealthful_a or_o that_o it_o incline_v man_n and_o woman_n more_o to_o barrenness_n than_o the_o country_n which_o by_o compare_v the_o burial_n and_o christen_n of_o hackney_n newington_n and_o the_o other_o country-parish_n with_o the_o most_o smoky_a and_o stink_v part_n of_o the_o city_n be_v scarce_o discernible_a in_o any_o considerable_a degree_n 6._o now_o that_o the_o breeder_n in_o london_n be_v proportional_o few_o than_o those_o in_o the_o country_n arise_v from_o these_o reason_n viz._n 1._o all_o that_o have_v business_n to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n or_o to_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o all_o countryman_n come_v up_o to_o bring_v provision_n to_o the_o city_n or_o to_o buy_v foreign_a commodity_n manufacture_n and_o rarity_n do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n leave_v their_o wife_n in_o the_o country_n 2._o person_n come_v to_o live_v in_o london_n out_o of_o curiosity_n and_o pleasure_n as_o also_o such_o as_o will_v retire_v and_o live_v private_o do_v the_o same_o if_o they_o have_v any_o 3._o such_o as_o come_v up_o to_o be_v cure_v of_o disease_n do_v scarce_o use_v their_o wife_n pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la 4._o that_o many_o apprentice_n of_o london_n who_o be_v bind_v seven_o or_o nine_o year_n from_o marriage_n do_v often_o stay_v long_o voluntary_o 5._o that_o many_o seaman_n of_o london_n leave_v their_o wife_n behind_o they_o who_o be_v more_o subject_a to_o die_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o their_o husband_n then_o to_o breed_v either_o without_o man_n or_o with_o the_o use_n of_o many_o promiscuous_o 6._o as_o for_o unhealthiness_n it_o may_v well_o be_v suppose_v that_o although_o season_a body_n may_v and_o do_v live_v near_o as_o long_o in_o london_n as_o elsewhere_o yet_o newcomer_n and_o child_n do_v not_o for_o the_o smoke_n stink_v and_o close_a air_n be_v less_o healthful_a than_o that_o of_o the_o country_n otherwise_o why_o do_v sickly_a person_n remove_v into_o the_o country_n air_n and_o why_o be_v there_o more_o old_a man_n in_o country_n then_o in_o london_n per_fw-la rata_fw-la and_o although_o the_o difference_n in_o hackney_n and_o newington_n abovementioned_a be_v not_o very_o notorious_a yet_o the_o reason_n may_v be_v their_o vicinity_n to_o london_n and_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v most_o such_o who_o body_n have_v first_o be_v impair_v with_o the_o london_n air_n before_o they_o withdraw_v thither_o 7._o as_o to_o the_o cause_n of_o barrenness_n in_o london_n i_o say_v that_o although_o there_o shall_v be_v none_o extraordinary_a in_o the_o native_a air_n of_o the_o place_n yet_o the_o intemperance_n in_o feed_v and_o especial_o the_o adultery_n and_o fornication_n suppose_v more_o frequent_a in_o london_n then_o elsewhere_o do_v certain_o hinder_v breed_v for_o a_o woman_n admit_v 10_o man_n be_v so_o far_o from_o have_v ten_o time_n as_o many_o child_n that_o she_o have_v none_o at_o all_o 8._o add_v to_o this_o that_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n in_o london_n be_v more_o thoughtful_a and_o full_a of_o business_n then_o in_o the_o country_n where_o their_o work_n be_v corporal_a labour_n and_o exercize_n all_o which_o promote_v breed_n whereas_o anxiety_n of_o the_o mind_n hinder_v it_o chhp._n viii_o of_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o number_n of_o male_n and_o female_n the_o next_o observation_n be_v that_o there_o be_v more_o male_n then_o female_n there_o have_v be_v bury_v from_o the_o year_n 1628._o to_o the_o year_n 1662._o exclusiuè_fw-la 209436_o male_n and_o but_o 190474_o female_n but_o it_o will_v be_v object_v that_o in_o london_n it_o may_v indeed_o be_v so_o though_o otherwise_o elsewhere_o because_o london_n be_v the_o great_a stage_n and_o shop_n of_o business_n wherein_o the_o masculine_a sex_n bear_v the_o great_a part_n but_o we_o answer_v that_o there_o have_v be_v also_o christen_v within_o the_o same_o time_n 139782_o male_n and_o but_o 130866_o female_n and_o that_o the_o country_n account_n be_v consonant_a enough_o to_o those_o of_o london_n upon_o this_o matter_n 2._o what_o the_o cause_n hereof_o be_v we_o shall_v not_o trouble_v ourselves_o to_o conjecture_v as_o in_o other_o case_n only_o we_o shall_v desire_v that_o traveller_n will_v inquire_v whether_o it_o be_v the_o same_o in_o other_o country_n 3._o we_o shall_v have_v give_v a_o account_n how_o in_o every_o age_n these_o proportion_n change_v here_o but_o that_o we_o have_v bill_n of_o distinction_n but_o for_o 32_o year_n so_o that_o we_o shall_v pass_v from_o hence_o to_o some_o inference_n from_o this_o conclusion_n as_o first_o i._o that_o christian_a religion_n prohibit_v polygamy_n be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o be_v the_o law_n of_o god_n than_o mahumetism_n and_o other_o that_o allow_v it_o for_o one_o man_n his_o have_v many_o woman_n or_o wife_n by_o law_n signify_v nothing_o unless_o there_o be_v many_o woman_n to_o one_o man_n in_o nature_n also_o ii_o the_o obvious_a objection_n hereunto_o be_v that_o one_o horse_n bull_n or_o ram_n have_v each_o of_o they_o many_o female_n do_v promote_v increase_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o although_o perhaps_o there_o be_v natural_o even_o of_o these_o species_n more_o male_n then_o female_n yet_o artificial_o that_o be_v by_o make_v gelding_n ox_n and_o wether_n there_o be_v few_o from_o whence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o when_o by_o experience_n it_o be_v find_v how_o many_o ewe_n suppose_v twenty_n one_o ram_n will_v serve_v we_o may_v know_v what_o proportion_n of_o male-lamb_n to_o castrate_v or_o geld_v viz._n nineteen_o or_o thereabouts_o for_o if_o you_o emasculate_v few_o viz._n but_o ten_o you_o shall_v by_o promiscuous_a copulation_n of_o each_o of_o those_o ten_o with_o two_o female_n in_o such_o as_o admit_v the_o male_a after_o conception_n hinder_v the_o increase_n so_o far_o as_o the_o admittance_n of_o two_o male_n will_v do_v it_o but_o if_o you_o castrate_v none_o at_o all_o it_o be_v high_o probable_a that_o every_o of_o the_o twenty_o male_n copulate_v with_o every_o of_o
near_o thereabouts_o 2._o moreover_o the_o burial_n within_o the_o like_a space_n of_o he_o next_o twenty_o year_n viz._n anno_fw-la 1634_o and_o 1635_o veer_fw-mi 15625_o viz._n as_o about_o twenty_o four_o to_o thirty_o one_o he_o which_o last_o of_o the_o three_o number_n 15625_o be_v much_o more_o than_o double_a to_o the_o first_o 6986_o viz._n the_o say_a parish_n have_v in_o forty_o year_n increase_v from_o twenty_o three_o to_o fifty_o two_o 3._o where_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o although_o we_o be_v necessitate_v to_o compound_v the_o say_v ninety_o seven_o with_o the_o sixteen_o parish_n yet_o the_o sixteen_o parish_n have_v increase_v fast_o than_o the_o ninety_o seven_o for_o in_o the_o year_n 1620_o there_o die_v within_o the_o wall_n 2726_o and_o in_o 1660_o there_o die_v but_o 3098_o both_o year_n be_v clear_a of_o the_o plague_n so_o as_o in_o this_o forty_o year_n the_o say_v ninety_o seven_o parish_n have_v increase_v but_o from_o nine_o to_o ten_o or_o thereabouts_o because_o the_o house_n of_o the_o say_v ninety_o seven_o parish_n can_v be_v no_o otherwise_o increase_v then_o by_o turn_v great_a house_n into_o tenement_n and_o build_v upon_o a_o few_o garden_n 4._o in_o the_o year_n 1604_o there_o die_v in_o the_o ninety_o seven_o parish_n 1518_o and_o of_o the_o plague_n 280._o and_o in_o the_o year_n 1660_o 3098_o and_o none_o of_o the_o plague_n so_o as_o in_o fifty_o six_o year_n the_o say_v parish_n have_v double_v where_o note_n that_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o say_a year_n 1604_o be_v the_o very_a next_o year_n after_o the_o great_a plague_n 1603_o when_o the_o city_n be_v not_o yet_o repeopled_n we_o shall_v rather_o make_v the_o comparison_n between_o 2014_o which_o die_v anno_fw-la 1605_o and_o 3431_o anno_fw-la 1659._o choose_v rather_o from_o hence_o to_o assert_v that_o the_o say_v ninety_o seven_o and_o sixteen_o parish_n increase_v from_o twenty_o to_o thirty_o four_o or_o from_o ten_o to_o seventeen_o in_o fifty_o four_o year_n then_o from_o one_o to_o two_o in_o fifty_o six_o as_o in_o the_o last_o aforego_v paragraph_n be_v set_v down_o 5._o anno_fw-la 1605_o there_o die_v in_o the_o sixteen_o out-parish_n 2974_o and_o anno_fw-la 1659._o 6988_o so_o as_o in_o the_o fifty_o four_o year_n the_o say_a parish_n have_v increase_v from_o three_o to_o seven_o 6._o anno_fw-la 1605_o there_o die_v in_o the_o eight_o out-parish_n 960_o anno_fw-la 1659._o there_o die_v in_o the_o same_o scope_n of_o ground_n although_o call_v now_o ten_o parish_n the_o savoy_n and_o covent-garden_n be_v add_v 4301_o so_o as_o the_o say_a parish_n have_v increase_v within_o the_o say_v fifty_o four_o year_n more_o than_o from_o one_o to_o four_o 7._o moreover_o there_o be_v bury_v in_o all_o anno_fw-la 1605_o 5948_o and_o anno_fw-la 1659._o 14720_o viz._n about_o two_o to_o five_o 8._o have_v set_v down_o the_o proportion_n wherein_o we_o find_v the_o say_v three_o great_a division_n of_o the_o whole_a pyle_n call_v london_n to_o have_v increase_v we_o come_v next_o to_o show_v what_o particular_a parish_n have_v have_v the_o most_o remarkable_a share_n in_o these_o augmentation_n viz._n of_o the_o ninty_a seven_o parish_n within_o the_o wall_n the_o increase_n be_v not_o very_o discernible_a but_o where_o great_a house_n former_o belong_v to_o nobleman_n before_o they_o build_v other_o near_o whitehall_n have_v be_v turn_v into_o tenement_n upon_o which_o account_n alhallows_n on_o the_o wall_n be_v increase_v by_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o winchester_n house_n late_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n into_o a_o new_a street_n the_o like_a of_o alderman_n freeman_n and_o la_fw-fr motte_n near_o the_o exchange_n the_o like_a of_o the_o earl_n of_o arundell_n in_o loathbury_n the_o like_a of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n palace_n the_o dean_n of_o paul_n and_o the_o lord_n river_n house_n now_o in_o hand_n as_o also_o of_o the_o dukes-place_n and_o other_o heretofore_o 9_o of_o the_o sixteen_o parish_n next_o without_o the_o wall_n saint_n gile_n cripplegate_n have_v be_v most_o enlarge_v next_o to_o that_o saint_n olave_n southwark_n than_o saint_n andrews_n holborn_n than_o white-chappel_n the_o difference_n in_o the_o rest_n not_o be_v considerable_a 10._o of_o the_o out_o parish_n now_o call_v ten_o former_o nine_o and_o before_o that_o eight_o saint_n gile_n and_o saint_n martin_n in_o the_o field_n be_v most_o increase_v notwithstanding_o saint_n paul_n covent-garden_n be_v take_v out_o of_o they_o both_o 11._o the_o general_a observation_n which_o arise_v from_o hence_o be_v that_o the_o city_n of_o london_n gradual_o remove_v westward_o and_o do_v not_o the_o royal_a exchange_n and_o london-bridg_n stay_v the_o trade_n it_o will_v remove_v much_o fast_o for_o leaden-hall-street_n bishopsgate_n and_o part_n of_o fan-church-street_n have_v lose_v their_o ancient_a trade_n grace-church-street_n indeed_o keep_v itself_o yet_o entire_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o conjunction_n with_o and_o relation_n to_o london-bridg_n 12._o again_o canning-street_n and_o watlin-street_n have_v lose_v their_o trade_n of_o woollen-drapery_n to_o paul_n churchyard_n ludgate-hill_n and_o fleetstreet_n the_o mercery_n be_v go_v from_o out_o of_o lombardstreet_n and_o cheapside_n into_o pater-noster-row_n and_o fleetstreet_n 13._o the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v that_o the_o king_n court_n in_o old_a time_n frequent_o keep_v in_o the_o city_n be_v now_o always_o at_o westminster_n second_o the_o use_n of_o coach_n whereunto_o the_o narrow_a street_n of_o the_o old_a city_n be_v unfit_a have_v cause_v the_o build_n of_o those_o broad_a street_n in_o covent-garden_n etc._n etc._n 14._o three_o where_o the_o consumption_n of_o commodity_n be_v viz._n among_o the_o gentry_n the_o vendor_n of_o the_o same_o must_v seat_v themselves_o 15._o four_o the_o cram_v up_o of_o the_o void_a space_n and_o garden_n within_o the_o wall_n with_o house_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o light_n and_o air_n have_v make_v man_n build_v new_a one_o where_o they_o less_o fear_v those_o inconvenience_n 16._o conformity_n in_o building_n to_o other_o civil_a nation_n have_v dispose_v we_o to_o let_v our_o old_a wooden_a dark_a house_n fall_v to_o decay_v and_o to_o build_v new_a one_o whereby_o to_o answer_v all_o the_o end_n abovementioned_a 17._o where_o note_n that_o when_o ludgate_n be_v the_o only_a western_a gate_n of_o the_o city_n little_a building_n be_v westward_o thereof_o but_o when_o holborn_n begin_v to_o increase_v newgate_n be_v make_v but_o now_o both_o these_o gate_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o communication_n between_o the_o wall_v city_n and_o it_o be_v enlarge_v western_a suburb_n as_o daily_o appear_v by_o the_o intolerable_a stop_n and_o embaress_n of_o coach_n near_o both_o these_o gate_n especial_o ludgate_n chap._n x._o of_o the_o inequality_n of_o parish_n 1._o before_o we_o pass_v from_o hence_o we_o shall_v offer_v to_o consideration_n the_o inequality_n of_o parish_n in_o and_o about_o london_n evident_a in_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o respective_a burial_n for_o in_o the_o same_o year_n be_v bury_v in_o cripple-gate-parish_n 1191_o that_o but_o twelve_o die_v in_o trinity-minory_n st._n saviour_n southwark_n and_o botolph_n bishopsgate_n be_v of_o the_o middle_a size_n as_o bury_v five_o and_o 600_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la so_o that_o cripplegate_n be_v a_o hundred_o time_n as_o big_a as_o the_o minory_n and_o 200_o time_n as_o big_a as_o st._n bennet_n grace-church_n matthew-friday-street_n and_o some_o other_o within_o the_o city_n 2._o hence_o may_v arise_v this_o question_n wherefore_o shall_v this_o inequality_n be_v continue_v if_o it_o be_v answer_v because_o that_o pastor_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o size_n of_o ability_n may_v have_v benefice_n each_o man_n according_a to_o his_o merit_n we_o answer_v that_o a_o two_o hundred_o part_n of_o the_o best_a parson_n learning_n be_v scarce_o enough_o for_o a_o sexton_n but_o beside_o there_o seem_v no_o reason_n of_o any_o difference_n at_o all_o it_o be_v as_o much_o science_n to_o save_v one_o single_a soul_n as_o one_o thousand_o 3._o we_o incline_v therefore_o to_o think_v the_o parish_n shall_v be_v equal_a or_o near_o because_o in_o the_o reform_a religion_n the_o principal_a use_n of_o church_n be_v to_o preach_v in_o now_o the_o bigness_n of_o such_o a_o church_n ought_v to_o be_v no_o great_a then_o that_o unto_o which_o the_o voice_n of_o a_o preacher_n of_o middling_a lung_n will_v eafy_o extend_v i_o say_v easy_o because_o they_o speak_v a_o hour_n or_o more_o together_o 4._o the_o use_n of_o such_o large_a church_n as_o paul_n be_v now_o whole_o lose_v we_o have_v no_o need_n of_o say_v perhaps_o fifty_o mass_n all_o at_o one_o time_n nor_o of_o make_v those_o grand_a procession_n frequent_a in_o the_o romish_a church_n nor_o be_v the_o shape_n of_o our_o cathedral_n proper_a at_o all_o for_o our_o preach_a auditory_n but_o