Selected quad for the lemma: city_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n john_n sir_n time_n 5,972 4 4.9055 4 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50824 The new state of England under Their Majesties K. William and Q. Mary in three parts ... / by G.M. Miege, Guy, 1644-1718? 1691 (1691) Wing M2019A; ESTC R31230 424,335 944

There are 29 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

the_o edge_n of_o this_o shire_n between_o luckington_n and_o great_a badminton_n they_o be_v about_o nine_o in_o number_n all_o lie_v in_o a_o row_n but_o of_o different_a dimension_n the_o manner_n of_o they_o be_v two_o long_a stone_n set_v upon_o the_o side_n and_o broad_a stone_n on_o the_o top_n to_o cover_v they_o the_o least_o of_o these_o cave_n be_v 4_o foot_n broad_a and_o some_o of_o they_o 9_o or_o 10_o foot_n long_o they_o be_v credible_o think_v not_o 〈◊〉_d be_v giant_n cave_n as_o the_o countrypeople_n give_v it_o out_o but_o rather_o the_o tomb_n of_o some_o heroic_a man_n among_o the_o ancient_a roman_n saxon_n or_o dane_n and_o that_o which_o make_v it_o so_o much_o the_o more_o probable_a be_v that_o spur_n and_o piece_n of_o armour_n etc._n etc._n have_v be_v find_v there_o not_o long_o since_o by_o those_o who_o dig_v into_o they_o last_o this_o county_n have_v give_v the_o title_n of_o a_o earl_n to_o several_a family_n which_o now_o belong_v to_o his_o grace_n charles_n pawlet_n duke_n of_o bolton_n marquis_n of_o winchester_n earl_n of_o wiltshire_n and_o baron_n s._n john_n of_o basin_n all_o which_o title_n except_o that_o of_o duke_n devolve_v to_o he_o from_o his_o ancestor_n william_n pawlet_n create_v earl_n of_o wiltshire_n and_o afterward_o marquis_n of_o winchester_n by_o king_n edward_n vi_o and_o that_o of_o duke_n be_v late_o confer_v upon_o he_o by_o his_o present_a majesty_n chap._n xvii_o of_o worcestershire_n and_o yorkshire_n worcestershire_n worcestershire_n a_o inland_a county_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o warwickshire_n and_o part_n of_o glocestershire_n on_o the_o west_n by_o herefordshire_n and_o part_n of_o shropshire_n on_o the_o north_n by_o staffordshire_n and_o on_o the_o south_n by_o glocestershire_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n from_o north_n to_o south_n about_o 35_o mile_n in_o breadth_n from_o east_n to_o west_n about_o 25._o the_o whole_a divide_v into_o seven_o hundred_o wherein_o 152_o parish_n and_o 11_o market-town_n a_o county_n of_o a_o air_n so_o temperate_a and_o a_o soil_n so_o fortunate_a that_o it_o give_v place_n to_o none_o about_o it_o either_o for_o health_n or_o plenty_n abundant_a certain_o it_o be_v in_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n this_o climate_n can_v afford_v pear_n and_o cherry_n especial_o insomuch_o that_o here_o be_v make_v abundance_n of_o perry_n here_o be_v also_o many_o salt-pit_n call_v wiche_n which_o yield_v excellent_a salt_n and_o such_o as_o for_o whiteness_n and_o hardness_n imitate_v loaf-sugar_n it_o be_v true_a this_o county_n be_v pretty_a full_a of_o hill_n but_o such_o hill_n as_o be_v not_o barren_a yield_a plenty_n of_o wood_n and_o store_n of_o pasturage_n whilst_o the_o valley_n on_o the_o other_o side_n feed_v abundance_n of_o cattle_n and_o bear_v good_a crop_n of_o corn._n through_o these_o valley_n run_v so_o many_o river_n that_o few_o county_n be_v better_o water_v with_o fresh_a stream_n here_o we_o meet_v again_o that_o noble_a river_n the_o severn_n which_o run_v quite_o through_o the_o country_n from_o north_n to_o south_n and_o afford_v here_o great_a store_n of_o freshwater_n lamprey_n beside_o the_o avon_n the_o team_n the_o salwarp_n etc._n etc._n which_o run_v into_o the_o severn_n and_o yield_v abundance_n of_o fish_n worcester_z the_o chief_a place_n hereof_o and_o from_o whence_o the_o county_n be_v denominate_v bear_v from_o london_n west-north-west_n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o near_o upon_o 90_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o oxford_n 47_o mile_n as_o you_o may_v see_v afterward_o in_o my_o description_n of_o oxford_n from_o thence_o to_o chipping-norton_n 12_o and_o to_o campden_n 12_o more_o thence_o to_o pershore_n 10_o and_o to_o worcester_n 6_o more_z pleasant_o seat_v on_o the_o east_n bank_n of_o the_o severn_n over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o fair_a stone-bridge_n with_o a_o tower_n upon_o it_o and_o thence_o arise_v with_o a_o gentle_a ascent_n afford_v to_o the_o upper_a part_n a_o very_a goodly_a prospect_n in_o the_o vale_n beneath_o a_o city_n every_o way_n considerable_a for_o situation_n neat_a building_n number_n of_o church_n and_o wealth_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o cloth-trade_n which_o do_v here_o flourish_v very_o much_o this_o city_n call_v by_o antonine_n and_o ptolemy_n branonium_n and_o by_o the_o roman_n vigornia_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v first_o build_v by_o the_o roman_n the_o better_a to_o secure_v themselves_o from_o the_o britain_n beyond_o the_o severn_n but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n canute_n it_o sufter_v much_o from_o the_o dane_n and_o afterward_o by_o frequent_a conflagration_n which_o lay_v it_o almost_o waste_v and_o despair_v of_o a_o recovery_n yet_o it_o rise_v at_o last_o out_o of_o its_o ash_n and_o by_o degree_n so_o improve_v as_o to_o contain_v at_o present_a nine_o parish-church_n beside_o the_o cathedral_n this_o be_v a_o stately_a structure_n in_o who_o choir_n be_v the_o monument_n of_o king_n john_n in_o white_a marble_n and_o of_o arthur_n prince_n of_o wales_n and_o son_n to_o henry_n vii_o in_o black_a jet_n the_o castle_n i_o shall_v say_v nothing_o of_o as_o have_v nothing_o leave_v of_o it_o but_o the_o name_n and_o ruin_n but_o worcester_n be_v particular_o memorable_a for_o the_o battle_n fight_v there_o sept._n 3._o 1651._o betwixt_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n and_o the_o parliament_n force_n wherein_o the_o king_n army_n be_v total_o defeat_v so_o that_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o shift_v for_o himself_o and_o to_o wander_v six_o week_n in_o disguise_n about_o the_o country_n till_o he_o be_v at_o last_o transport_v from_o a_o creek_n near_o shoram_n in_o sussex_n to_o feccam_n near_o haure_n the_o grace_n in_o france_n last_o this_o city_n have_v a_o long_a time_n give_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n and_o at_o last_o that_o of_o marquis_n to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o somerset_n extract_v by_o the_o beaufort_n from_o john_n of_o gaunt_n for_o charles_n somerset_n who_o be_v create_v earl_n of_o worcester_n by_o king_n henry_n viii_o be_v base_a son_n of_o henry_n beaufort_n the_o 8_o duke_n of_o somerset_n behead_v in_o edward_n the_o four_o reign_n last_o this_o city_n keep_v 3_o market_n a_o week_n viz._n wednesdays_n friday_n and_o saturday_n the_o other_o market-town_n be_v bewdley_n sat._n evesham_n mund._o pershore_n tue._n bromesgrove_n tue._n tenbury_n tue._n vpton_n thu._n kidderminster_n thu._n sturbridge_n frid._n shipton_n frid._n droitwich_n frid._n among_o which_o bewdley_n and_o vpton_n stand_v upon_o the_o severn_n the_o first_o in_o the_o north_n the_o other_o in_o the_o south_n part_v of_o this_o county_n bewdley_n near_o the_o forest_n of_o wire_n be_v in_o former_a time_n a_o place_n of_o great_a delight_n and_o of_o good_a account_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n vii_o where_o he_o build_v a_o retire_a house_n for_o prince_n arthur_n and_o call_v it_o ticken-hall_n the_o town_n at_o present_a be_v neat_a and_o well-built_a and_o enjoy_v a_o good_a trade_n for_o barley_n malt_n cap_n and_o leather_n vpton_n be_v also_o a_o well-built_a town_n and_o be_v of_o great_a account_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n not_o far_o from_o which_o be_v the_o malvern-hill_n and_o opposite_a to_o they_o eastward_n the_o bredon-hill_n evesham_n or_o evesholm_n and_o pershore_n be_v both_o seat_v on_o the_o avon_n over_o which_o they_o have_v each_o a_o bridge_n the_o first_o esteem_v the_o best_a town_n in_o the_o county_n next_o to_o worcester_n contain_v two_o or_o three_o parish-church_n and_o drive_v a_o good_a trade_n of_o stocking_n especial_o the_o other_o a_o great_a thoroughfare_a betwixt_o london_n and_o worcester_n but_o somewhat_o decay_v in_o its_o trade_n since_o the_o dissolution_n of_o its_o ancient_a abbey_n droitwich_n and_o bromesgrove_n be_v both_o situate_a on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o salwarp_n the_o first_o note_v for_o its_o salt-pit_n and_o the_o last_o for_o its_o clothing_n trade_n not_o far_o from_o droitwich_n be_v fakenham-forest_n and_o norton-wood_n which_o stand_v commodious_a for_o the_o saltworks_a to_o supply_v they_o with_o wood_n for_o the_o boil_a the_o brine_n in_o their_o copper_n sturbridge_n and_o kidderminster_n two_o goodly_a town_n stand_v both_o on_o the_o river_n stour_n over_o which_o they_o have_v each_o a_o bridge_n the_o first_o be_v situate_a on_o a_o flat_a and_o have_v the_o accommodation_n of_o a_o free-shool_a with_o a_o library_n kidderminster_n be_v well_o inhabit_v much_o trade_v unto_o for_o its_o stuff_n and_o beautify_v with_o a_o very_a fair_a church_n as_o for_o tenbury_n and_o shipton_n the_o first_o stand_v on_o the_o very_a edge_n of_o shropshire_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n tent._n and_o shipton_n upon_o stour_n in_o a_o slip_n of_o the_o county_n take_v off_o from_o warwickshire_n to_o conclude_v this_o connty_n now_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o worcester_n
indignation_n your_o majesty_n answer_v the_o lord_n mayor_n calm_o may_v do_v what_o you_o please_v therein_o and_o your_o city_n of_o london_n will_v prove_v still_o dutiful_a but_o she_o comfort_v herself_o with_o the_o thought_n that_o your_o majesty_n will_v leave_v the_o thames_n behind_o you_o this_o river_n beside_o be_v so_o kind_a that_o it_o seldom_o indamage_n any_o part_n of_o this_o city_n by_o its_o overflowing_n here_o the_o high_a tide_n be_v upon_o a_o land-floud_n and_o the_o moon_n at_o full_a when_o sometime_o it_o do_v swell_v over_o its_o bank_n but_o then_o westminster_n lie_v low_a feel_v alone_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o and_o that_o seldom_o further_o than_o the_o cellar_n whereas_o the_o chamber_n and_o upper_a room_n at_o rome_n and_o paris_n be_v sometime_o overflow_v rome_n by_o the_o tiber_n and_o paris_n by_o the_o seine_n from_o this_o river_n the_o city_n by_o water-engine_n be_v in_o many_o place_n supply_v with_o good_a water_n but_o to_o serve_v with_o water_n the_o north_n part_v of_o the_o city_n as_o the_o thames_n do_v the_o south_n part_n it_o have_v the_o conveniency_n of_o a_o artificial_a river_n common_o call_v the_o new_a river_n which_o be_v begin_v anno_fw-la 1608_o and_o finish_v in_o five_o year_n time_n a_o noble_a undertake_n of_o sir_n hugh_n middleton_n who_o for_o this_o great_a work_n deserve_v his_o statue_n in_o brass_n this_o river_n he_o bring_v from_o amwell_n and_o chadwell_n two_o spring_n near_o ware_n in_o hartfordshire_n from_o whence_o in_o a_o turn_n and_o wind_a course_n it_o run_v near_o upon_o 60_o mile_n before_o it_o reach_v this_o city_n in_o this_o undertake_n fit_a indeed_o for_o a_o prince_n than_o any_o subject_a there_o have_v be_v six_o hundred_o man_n at_o once_o employ_v which_o be_v a_o prodigious_a charge_n the_o channel_n in_o some_o place_n 30_o foot_n deep_a in_o other_o carry_v over_o valley_n 20_o foot_n at_o least_o above_o ground_n in_o open_a trough_n and_o over_o this_o river_n be_v 800_o bridge_n some_o of_o stone_n some_o of_o wood_n and_o other_o of_o brick_n this_o city_n beside_o have_v the_o conveniency_n of_o several_a conduit_n of_o spring-water_n so_o commodious_o place_v that_o they_o serve_v all_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v so_o situate_v that_o in_o all_o part_n though_o on_o the_o high_a ground_n it_o be_v abundant_o serve_v with_o pump-water_n the_o pump_n in_o many_o place_n not_o six_o foot_n deep_a in_o the_o ground_n for_o a_o constant_a supply_n of_o provision_n beside_o the_o fruitful_a county_n of_o middlesex_n in_o which_o it_o stand_v and_o that_o of_o surrey_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n both_o which_o be_v ready_a at_o hand_n to_o furnish_v it_o with_o their_o provision_n it_o be_v neighbour_v with_o many_o other_o plentiful_a county_n out_o of_o who_o abundance_n this_o city_n live_v in_o great_a plenty_n and_o seldom_o know_v what_o scarcity_n be_v the_o conveyance_n so_o easy_a both_o by_o land_n and_o water_n that_o no_o city_n in_o europe_n have_v better_a conveniency_n so_o large_a fair_a and_o smooth_a be_v the_o high_a way_n that_o lead_v from_o all_o part_n to_o it_o and_o so_o convenient_a be_v the_o river_n that_o almost_o all_o the_o fuel_n for_o fire_v be_v bring_v up_o that_o way_n to_o town_n the_o coal_n from_o newcastle_n and_o the_o wood_n from_o kent_n and_o essex_n some_o of_o which_o last_o come_v also_o down_o the_o river_n from_o surrey_n and_o middlesex_n last_o as_o it_o have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o sea_n so_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o blessing_n in_o the_o terrestrial_a globe_n but_o this_o city_n have_v she_o share_v in_o it_o moreover_o its_o distance_n from_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v about_o 60_o mile_n be_v a_o great_a argument_n of_o the_o founder_n wisdom_n for_o by_o that_o distance_n as_o it_o be_v not_o so_o near_o as_o to_o be_v annoy_v by_o the_o unwholesome_a vapour_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o to_o be_v sudden_o surprise_v by_o a_o enemy_n fleet_n so_o it_o be_v not_o so_o far_o but_o that_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o tide_n which_o come_v up_o every_o 12_o hour_n ship_n of_o great_a burden_n may_v be_v bring_v into_o her_o bosom_n in_o point_n of_o latitude_n it_o be_v in_o 51_o degree_n 30_o minute_n i_o come_v now_o to_o its_o full_a extent_n with_o its_o suburb_n and_o place_n adjacent_a it_o be_v length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n that_o be_v from_o limehouse_n to_o the_o further_a end_n of_o mill-bank_n in_o westminster_n be_v above_o 7500_o geometrical_a pace_n which_o come_v to_o seven_o measure_a mile_n and_o a_o half_a at_o 1000_o pace_n a_o mile_n that_o be_v about_o five_o compute_v mile_n or_o two_o parisian_a league_n and_o a_o half_a the_o breadth_n indeed_o be_v not_o proportionable_a the_o city_n be_v build_v in_o length_n for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o river_n and_o yet_o take_v southwark_n in_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n as_o it_o be_v under_o the_o lord_n mayor_n jurisdiction_n and_o join_v to_o london_n by_o the_o bridge_n this_o vast_a city_n reach_v there_o in_o breadth_n from_o north_n to_o south_n that_o be_v from_o the_o further_a end_n of_o white-chappel_n street_n to_o st._n george_n field_n in_o southwark_n near_o upon_o 3_o mile_n so_o that_o i_o can_v but_o conceive_v that_o if_o london_n be_v cast_v as_o paris_n into_o a_o orbicular_a form_n the_o circumference_n of_o it_o will_v be_v much_o large_a than_o that_o of_o paris_n so_o much_o it_o be_v increase_v in_o building_n since_o the_o dismal_a conflagration_n in_o the_o year_n 1666._o but_o whether_o it_o be_v profitable_a to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o state_n or_o not_o to_o have_v so_o vast_a a_o head_n may_v be_v make_v a_o question_n and_o if_o dr._n heylin_n have_v cause_n to_o complain_v in_o his_o time_n of_o its_o be_v grow_v then_o too_o big_a for_o the_o kingdom_n he_o may_v with_o much_o more_o reason_n do_v it_o now_o great_a town_n say_v he_o in_o the_o body_n of_o a_o state_n be_v like_o the_o spleen_n or_o milt_z in_o the_o body_n natural_a the_o monstrous_a growth_n of_o which_o impoverish_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o member_n by_o draw_v to_o it_o all_o the_o animal_n and_o vital_a spirit_n which_o shall_v give_v nourishment_n unto_o they_o and_o in_o the_o end_n crack_v or_o surcharge_v by_o its_o own_o fullness_n not_o only_o send_v unwholesome_a fume_n and_o vapour_n to_o the_o head_n and_o heavy_a pang_n upon_o the_o heart_n but_o draw_v a_o consumption_n on_o itself_o he_o add_v further_a that_o the_o overgrowth_n of_o great_a city_n be_v of_o dangerous_a consequence_n not_o only_o in_o regard_n of_o famine_n such_o multitude_n of_o mouth_n not_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v feed_v but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o irreparable_a danger_n of_o insurrection_n if_o once_o those_o multitude_n sensible_a of_o their_o own_o strength_n oppress_v with_o want_n or_o otherwise_o distemper_v with_o faction_n or_o discontent_n shall_v gather_v to_o a_o head_n and_o break_v out_o into_o action_n these_o be_v all_o i_o confess_v very_o plausible_a argument_n but_o if_o we_o consider_v london_n as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o head_n of_o three_o kingdom_n at_o least_o the_o seat_n of_o their_o monarch_n i_o see_v nothing_o of_o monstrousness_n in_o it_o on_o the_o other_o side_n london_n have_v the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o of_o a_o navigable_a river_n be_v so_o much_o the_o less_o subject_a to_o a_o famine_n for_o that_o in_o case_n of_o scarcity_n at_o home_n it_o may_v be_v supply_v from_o abroad_o and_o as_o in_o so_o great_a a_o body_n there_o be_v common_o different_a party_n lead_v by_o opposite_a interest_n so_o there_o be_v the_o less_o cause_n to_o fear_v insurrection_n because_o one_o party_n keep_v still_o another_o in_o awe_n just_o so_o geneva_n and_o hamburg_n two_o free_a city_n do_v not_o subsist_v so_o much_o by_o their_o own_o strength_n as_o by_o the_o jealousy_n of_o the_o several_a state_n that_o neighbour_n upon_o '_o they_o but_o the_o great_a danger_n incident_a to_o great_a city_n and_o omit_v by_o dr._n heylin_n be_v in_o case_n of_o contagious_a disease_n which_o the_o more_o matter_n they_o find_v to_o work_v upon_o make_v so_o much_o the_o great_a havoc_n and_o like_o a_o rage_a fire_n get_v strength_n by_o their_o motion_n witness_v the_o year_n 1665_o when_o at_o london_n there_o die_v of_o the_o plague_n in_o one_o day_n no_o less_o than_o 1200._o when_o all_o be_v do_v i_o have_v this_o to_o urge_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o great_a city_n that_o they_o be_v a_o visible_a sign_n of_o a_o flourish_a state_n and_o such_o as_o draw_v respect_n from_o its_o neighbour_n who_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o the_o luxuriancy_n and_o result_n of_o its_o wealth_n
and_o then_o execution_n follow_v and_o for_o criminal_a cause_n they_o be_v here_o try_v by_o accusation_n as_o when_o one_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o prove_v the_o crime_n or_o by_o denunciation_n when_o the_o churchwarden_n present_a and_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o prove_v because_o it_o be_v presume_v they_o do_v it_o without_o malice_n and_o that_o the_o crime_n be_v notorious_a chap._n fourteen_o of_o the_o court_n of_o london_n and_o first_o of_o the_o mayor_n court_n the_o court_n of_o alderman_n the_o common_a council_n court_n the_o husting_n the_o court_n of_o goal-delivery_n the_o two_o sheriff_n and_o the_o chamberlain_n court_n the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v among_o other_o thing_n so_o remarkable_a for_o her_o transcendent_a privilege_n in_o keep_v she_o own_o court_n of_o justice_n that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v improper_a to_o describe_v they_o here_o i_o begin_v with_o the_o lord_n mayor_n court_n which_o be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n hold_v in_o the_o chamber_n of_o guildhall_n the_o recorder_n of_o the_o city_n be_v judge_n of_o this_o court_n but_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n may_v sit_v as_o judge_n with_o he_o if_o they_o please_v in_o this_o court_n all_o manner_n of_o action_n may_v be_v enter_v and_o try_v by_o a_o jury_n as_o in_o other_o court_n for_o any_o debt_n trespass_n or_o other_o matter_n whatsoever_o arise_v within_o the_o liberty_n of_o london_n and_o to_o any_o value_n there_o be_v only_o four_o attorney_n belong_v to_o it_o and_o six_o sergeant_n at_o mace_n one_o of_o they_o constant_o attend_v at_o the_o lord_n mayor_n house_n and_o the_o rest_n at_o the_o attorney_n office_n the_o charge_n of_o enter_v a_o action_n in_o this_o court_n be_v but_o 4_o d._n beside_o the_o king_n duty_n it_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o a_o trial_n for_o 30_o s._n charge_v and_o in_o 14_o day_n time_n the_o day_n for_o trial_n be_v every_o tuesday_n a_o action_n enter_v in_o this_o court_n will_v remain_v in_o force_n for_o ever_o although_o no_o proceed_n be_v have_v thereupon_o whereas_o a_o action_n enter_v at_o either_o of_o the_o compter_n die_v and_o may_v be_v cross_v after_o 16_o week_n the_o advantage_n of_o make_v attachment_n in_o this_o court_n be_v considerable_a as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o book_n call_v lex_fw-la londinensis_fw-la or_o the_o city_n law_n the_o court_n of_o alderman_n be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n hold_v in_o the_o inner_a chamber_n of_o guildhall_n every_o tuesday_n and_o thursday_n except_o holiday_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o session_n of_o goal-delivery_n this_o court_n do_v constant_o appoint_v the_o assize_n of_o bread_n determine_v all_o matter_n touch_v light_n watercourse_n and_o party-wall_n and_o here_o must_v be_v seal_v all_o bond_n and_o lease_n that_o pass_v under_o the_o city-seal_n several_a place_n be_v in_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o this_o court_n viz._n the_o recorder_n sword-bearer_n four_o city_n counsel_n a_o city_n remembrancer_n the_o common_a hunt_n water-bayliff_n city_n solicitor_n comptroller_n of_o the_o chamber_n two_o secondary_n four_o attorney_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n court_n clerk_z of_o the_o chamber_n hall-keeper_n three_o sergeant_n carver_n three_o sergeant_n of_o the_o chamber_n sergeant_n of_o the_o channel_n yeoman_n of_o the_o chamber_n four_o yeoman_n of_o the_o waterside_n yeoman_n of_o the_o channel_n under_o water-bayliff_n meal-weighers_a clerk_n of_o the_o city_n work_n six_o youngman_n two_o clerk_n of_o the_o paper_n eight_o attorney_n in_o the_o sheriff_n court_n eight_o clerk-sitter_n two_o protonotary_n clerk_n of_o the_o bridge-house_n clerk_n of_o the_o court_n of_o request_n beadle_n of_o the_o court_n of_o request_n thirty_o six_o sergeant_n at_o mace_n thirty_o six_o yeoman_n the_o gager_n sealer_n and_n searcher_n of_o leather_n keeper_n of_o the_o green-yard_n two_o keeper_n of_o the_o compter_n keeper_z of_o newgate_n keeper_n of_o ludgate_n measurer_n steward_n of_o southwark_n bailiff_n of_o southwark_n and_o bailiff_n of_o the_o hundred_o of_o ossulston_n there_o be_v other_o place_n in_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o mayor_n aldermen_z and_o sheriff_n as_o the_o city-carpenter_n and_o other_o artificer_n but_o the_o rent-gatherer_n have_v be_v put_v in_o by_o mr._n chamberlain_n if_o any_o officer_n say_v lex_n londinensis_fw-la shall_v misbehave_v himself_o in_o his_o office_n upon_o complaint_n make_v thereof_o to_o this_o court_n and_o proof_n of_o the_o fact_n such_o offender_n may_v be_v and_o be_v usual_o suspend_v from_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o place_n during_o the_o pleasure_n of_o this_o court_n the_o ruler_n of_o the_o company_n of_o waterman_n be_v annual_o elect_v and_o appoint_v by_o this_o court_n the_o court_n of_o common_a council_n consist_v of_o two_o order_n as_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n viz._n the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n which_o represent_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o the_o common_a council_n man_n which_o represent_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o number_n amount_v to_o 231_o belong_v to_o their_o respective_a ward_n whereof_o some_o have_v more_o some_o less_o this_o court_n be_v hold_v in_o the_o chamber_n of_o guildhall_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o lord_n mayor_n appoint_v and_o direct_v be_v in_o his_o lordship_n power_n to_o call_v and_o dismiss_v this_o court_n at_o his_o pleasure_n several_a committee_n be_v annual_o appoint_v and_o elect_v by_o this_o court_n for_o the_o better_a and_o more_o speedy_a dispatch_n of_o the_o city-affair_n who_o make_v report_n to_o this_o court_n of_o their_o proceed_n as_o occasion_n require_v viz._n a_o committee_n of_o 6_o alderman_n and_o 12_o commoner_n for_o let_v and_o demise_v the_o city_n land_n and_o tenement_n who_o usual_o meet_v every_o wednesday_n in_o the_o afternoon_n at_o guildhall_n for_o that_o purpose_n a_o committee_n of_o 4_o alderman_n and_z 8_o commoners_z to_o let_v and_o dispose_v of_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n give_v by_o sir_n tho._n gresham_n who_o usual_o meet_v at_o mercer_n hall_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o lord_n mayor_n for_o the_o time_n be_v direct_v and_o appoint_v and_o the_o lord_n mayor_n himself_o be_v common_o choose_v one_o of_o this_o committee_n this_o court_n do_v also_o annual_o elect_a commissioner_n for_o the_o sewer_n and_o pavement_n and_o by_o this_o court_n be_v annual_o elect_v a_o governor_n deputy-governour_n and_o assistant_n for_o the_o management_n of_o the_o city_n land_n in_o ulster_n in_o ireland_n a_o stranger_n bear_v may_v be_v make_v free_a of_o this_o city_n by_o order_n of_o this_o court_n and_o not_o otherwise_o the_o place_n of_o common_a sergeant_n town-clerk_n and_o common_a crier_n be_v in_o the_o gift_n of_o this_o court._n the_o judge_n of_o the_o sheriff_n court_n have_v sometime_o be_v elect_v by_o this_o court_n and_o sometime_o by_o the_o court_n of_o alderman_n the_o husting_n be_v a_o very_a ancient_a court_n of_o record_n always_o hold_v in_o guildhall_n and_o common_o every_o tuesday_n before_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o sheriff_n of_o london_n for_o the_o time_n be_v when_o any_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v argue_v or_o try_v in_o this_o court_n mr._n recorder_n sit_v as_o judge_v with_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o sheriff_n and_o give_v rule_n and_o judgement_n therein_o and_o though_o the_o original_a writ_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n joint_o yet_o these_o by_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n be_v minister_n to_o execute_v all_o process_n out_o of_o this_o court_n in_o this_o court_n deed_n may_v be_v enrol_v recovery_n pass_v will_v prove_v and_o replevin_n writ_n of_o error_n right_o patent_n waste_v partition_n and_o dower_n may_v be_v determine_v for_o any_o matter_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o the_o liberty_n thereof_o the_o attorney_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n court_n be_v attorney_n also_o in_o this_o court_n and_o the_o second_o attorney_n be_v always_o clerk_n of_o the_o inrollment_n and_o enroll_v all_o deed_n bring_v for_o that_o purpose_n now_o a_o deed_n enrol_v in_o the_o husting_n be_v count_v as_o good_a as_o a_o fine_a at_o common_a law_n for_o that_o it_o bar_v the_o wife_n from_o claim_v her_o dower_n in_o this_o court_n also_o the_o burgess_n to_o serve_v for_o the_o city_n in_o parliament_n be_v elect_v by_o the_o livery-man_n of_o the_o respective_a company_n which_o be_v do_v after_o this_o manner_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o court._n first_o the_o lord_z mayor_z and_o alderman_n be_v put_v up_o according_a to_o ancient_a custom_n for_o candidate_n and_o after_o they_o be_v usual_o nominate_v four_o commoner_n and_o out_o of_o they_o all_o the_o four_z that_o have_v the_o plurality_n of_o voice_n be_v declare_v by_o the_o sheriff_n to_o be_v due_o choose_v but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o contest_v about_o the_o election_n it_o be_v usual_o decide_v by_o a_o poll._n the_o
carteret_n lord_n carteret_n john_n bennet_n lord_n ossulston_n george_n legg_n lord_n dartmouth_n giles_n allington_n lord_n allington_n john_n stawell_n lord_n stawell_n francis_n north_n lord_n guildford_n ●idney_n godolphin_n lord_n godolphin_n ●lenry_n jermin_n lord_n dover_n ●ohn_n jeffreys_n lord_n jeffreys_n henry_n waldegrave_n lord_n waldegrave_n ●dward_o griffin_n lord_n griffin_n hugh_n cholmondley_n lord_n cholmondley_n john_n ashburnham_n lord_n ashburnham_n archbishop_n 2_o and_z bishop_n 24._o dr._n william_n sandcroft_n lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n dr._n thomas_n lampleugh_n lord_n archbishop_n of_o york_n dr._n henry_n compton_n l._n bishop_n of_o london_n dr._n nathaniel_n crew_n l._n bishop_n of_o durham_n dr._n peter_n mew_o l._n bishop_n of_o winchester_n dr._n herbert_n crofts_n l._n bishop_n of_o hereford_n dr._n thomas_n wood_n l._n bishop_n of_o lichfield_n and_o coventry_n dr._n william_n lloyd_n l._n bishop_n of_o norwich_n dr._n thomas_n barlow_n l._n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n dr._n william_n beau_n l._n bishop_n of_o landaff_n dr._n william_n lloyd_n l._n bishop_n of_o s._n asaph_n dr._n robert_n frampton_n l._n bishop_n of_o gloucester_n dr._n francis_n turner_n l._n bishop_n of_o ely_n dr._n thomas_n smith_n l._n bishop_n of_o carlisle_n dr._n thomas_n sprat_n l._n bishop_n of_o rochester_n dr._n thomas_n ken_n l._n bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n dr._n thomas_n white_a l._n bishop_n of_o peterborough_n *_o dr._n jonathan_n trelawney_n l._n bishop_n of_o exeter_n dr._n thomas_n watson_n l._n bishop_n of_o s._n david_n *_o dr._n gilbert_n burnet_n l._n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n *_o dr._n humphrey_n humphrys_n l._n bishop_n of_o bangor_n *_o dr._n nicholas_n stratford_n l._n bishop_n of_o chester_n *_o dr._n edward_n stillingfleet_n l._n bishop_n of_o worcester_n *_o dr._n simon_n patrick_n l._n bishop_n of_o chichester_n *_o dr._n gilbert_n ironside_n l._n bishop_n of_o bristol_n *_o dr._n john_n hough_o l._n bishop_n of_o oxford_n 1._o note_v that_o the_o lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o council_n take_v place_n of_o all_o duke_n not_o of_o the_o royal_a blood_n 2._o that_o the_o lord_n great_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n the_o lord_n steward_n of_o the_o king_n household_n and_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_n of_o the_o household_n take_v place_n above_o all_o of_o their_o degree_n 3._o that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n take_v place_n next_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o above_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o great_a officer_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n above_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o great_a officer_n except_o the_o lord_n keeper_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n next_o after_o the_o viscount_n and_o above_o the_o temporal_a baron_n whereof_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n durham_n and_o winchester_n do_v always_o precede_v the_o other_o bishop_n the_o rest_n take_v place_n according_a to_o the_o seniority_n of_o their_o consecration_n a_o true_a list_n of_o the_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n of_o the_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n in_o october_n 1690._o bedfordshire_n 4._o the_o honourable_a edward_n russel_n esq_n thomas_n browne_n esq_n town_n of_o bedford_n thom._n hillersdon_n esq_n thom._n christie_n esq_n berks_n 9_o sir_n hen._n winchcomb_n bar._n sir_n humphrey_n forster_n bar._n borough_n of_o new-windsor_n sir_n charles_n porter_n knt._n william_n adderly_n esq_n borough_n of_o reading_n sir_n william_n rich_a bar._n sir_n henry_n fane_n kt_n of_o the_o bath_n borough_n of_o wallingford_n william_n jennen_n esq_n john_n wallis_n esq_n borough_n of_o abington_n simon_n harcourt_n esq_n buck_n 14._o the_o right_a honourable_a tho._n wharton_n esq_n the_o right_n honourable_a rich._n hambden_n esq_n town_n of_o buckingham_n sir_n richard_n temple_n knight_n and_o baronet_n alexander_n denton_n esq_n borough_n of_o chipping-wicomb_a william_n jephson_n esq_n thom_n lewes_n jun._n esq_n porough_n of_o ayli●bury_n sir_n thomas_n lee_n bar._n thomas_n lee_n esq_n borough_n of_o agmondesham_n will._n montague_n esq_n edmond_n waller_n of_o beconsfield_n esq_n borough_n of_o wendover_n richard_n beak_n esq_n john_n backwell_n esq_n borough_n of_o great_a marlowe_n james_n chase_n esq_n sir_n will._n whitelocke_n knt._n cambridge_n 6._o sir_n levinus_n bennet_n bar._n sir_n robert_n cotton_n knt._n university_n of_o cambridge_n sir_n robert_n sawyer_n kt._n the_o honourable_a edward_n finch_n esq_n town_n of_o cambridge_n sir_n john_n cotton_n bar._n granado_n pigott_n esq_n chester_n 4._o sir_n john_n mainwaring_n bar._n sir_n robert_n cotton_n kt._n and_o bar._n city_n of_o chester_n sir_n thomas_n grosvenor_n bar._n richard_n leve_v esq_n cornwall_n 44._o the_o honourable_a francis_n robert_n esq_n the_o right_n honourable_a hugh_n boscowen_a esq_n borough_n of_o dunhivid_n alius_fw-la launceston_n the_o right_a honourable_a will._n harbour_v esq_n the_o honourable_a bernard_n granville_n esq_n borough_n of_o leskard_n sir_n bourchier_n wray_n kt._n of_o the_o bath_n and_o bar._n emanuel_n pyper_n esq_n brough_n of_o lestwithiel_n sir_n bevill_n grenville_n kt._n walter_n kendal_n esq_n borough_n of_o truro_n sir_n henry_n ashurst_n bar._n henry_n vincent_n esq_n borough_n of_o bodmin_n sir_n john_n cutler_n kt._n and_o bar._n nicholas_n glynn_n esq_n borough_n of_o helston_n sir_n john_n st._n aubin_n bar._n charles_n godolphin_n esq_n borough_n of_o saltash_n sir_n john_n carew_n bar._n richard_n carew_n esq_n borough_n of_o camelford_n ambrose_n manaton_n esq_n henry_n manaton_n esq_n borough_n of_o port-higham_n alias_o westlow_n edward_n seumour_fw-fr esq_n jonathan_n trelawny_n es_fw-ge borough_n of_o grampound_n john_n tanner_n esq_n walter_n vincent_n esq_n borough_n of_o eastlow_n charles_n trelawny_n esq_n henry_n trelawny_n esq_n borough_n of_o peryn_n sidney_n godolphin_n esq_n alexander_n pendarvi_n esq_n borough_n of_o tregony_n sir_n john_n tremaine_n kt._n sergeant_n at_o law_n hugh_n fortescue_n esq_n borough_n of_o bossiny_n samuel_n travers_n esq_n sir_n peter_n colleton_n bar._n borough_n of_o st._n ives_n james_n praed_n esq_n william_n harris_n esq_n borough_n of_o foway_n jonathan_n rashleigh_n esq_n shadrach_n vincent_n esq_n borough_n of_o st._n germane_a daniel_n elliot_n esq_n henry_n fleming_n esq_n borough_n of_o st._n michael_n francis_n scobell_n esq_n humph._n courtney_n esq_n borough_n of_o newport_n the_o right_a honourable_a charles_n lord_n cheyne_n john_n speccot_n esq_n borough_n of_o st._n maw_n sir_n joseph_n tredenham_n kt._n john_n tredenham_n esq_n borough_n of_o kellington_n francis_n fulford_n esq_n cumberland_n 6._o sir_n george_n fletcher_n bar._n sir_n john_n lowther_n of_o whitehaven_n bar._n city_n of_o carlisle_n jeremiah_n bubb_n esq_n christopher_n musgrave_n esq_n borough_n of_o cocker-mouth_n sir_n orlando_n gee_n kt._n sir_n wilfred_n lawson_n bar._n derby_z 4._o sir_n gilbert_n clarke_n kt._n henry_n gilbert_n esq_n town_n of_o derby_n the_o honourable_a anchitel_a grey_a esq_n robert_n wilmot_n esq_n devonshire_n 26._o francis_n courtney_n esq_n samuel_n rolle_n esq_n city_n of_o exeter_n sir_n edward_n seymour_n bar._n christopher_n bale_n esq_n borough_n of_o tornes_n sir_n john_n powell_n bar._n henry_n seymour_n esq_n borough_n of_o plymouth_n the_o honourable_a john_n greenville_n esq_n borough_n of_o oakhampton_n william_n cary_n esq_n henry_n nortleigh_n esq_n borough_n of_o branstable_n the_o right_a honourable_a sir_n george_n hutchins_n kt._n arth._n champneys_n esq_n borough_n of_o plimpton_n sir_n george_n treby_n kt._n john_n pollexsen_n esq_n borough_n of_o honiton_n sir_n william_n drake_n kt._n and_o bar._n sir_n walter_n yonge_n bar._n borough_n of_o tavistock_n the_o honourable_a robert_n russel_n esq_n sir_n francis_n drake_n bar_n borough_n of_o ashburton_n sir_n richard_n reynel_n kt._n and_o bar._n william_n stawell_n esq_n borough_n of_o clifton_n dartmouth_n and_o hardness_n sir_n joseph_n herne_n kt._n william_n hayne_n esq_n borough_n of_o beralston_n sir_n francis_n drake_n bar._n john_n swinfen_n esq_n borough_n of_o tiverton_n samuel_n foot_n esq_n thomas_n bear_n esq_n dorsetshire_n 20._o thomas_n strangeways_n esq_n thomas_n freke_n esq_n town_n of_o pole_n sir_n nathaniel_n napier_n kt._n and_o bar._n sir_n john_n trenchard_n kt._n borough_n of_o dorchester_n sir_n robert_n nappier_n kt._n and_o bar._n james_n gould_n esq_n borough_n of_o lime_n regis_n henry_n henly_n esq_n john_n burridge_n esq_n borough_n of_o weymouth_n sir_n john_n morton_n bar._n michal_n harvey_n esq_n borough_n of_o melcomb_n regis_n henry_n henning_n esq_n nicholas_n gould_n esq_n borough_n of_o bridport_n john_n michael_n esq_n sir_n stephen_n evance_n kt._n borough_n of_o snafton_n alias_o shaftsbury_n sir_n matthew_n andrews_n kt._n edward_n nicholas_n esq_n borough_n of_o wareham_n thomas_n erle_n esq_n william_n okeden_n esq_n borough_n of_o corf-castle_n richard_z fownes_o esq_n william_n culliford_n esq_n durham_n 4._o sir_n robert_n eden_n bar._n william_n lambton_n esq_n city_n of_o durham_n william_n tempest_n esq_n george_n morland_n esq_n essex_n 8._o henry_n mildmay_n esq_n sir_n fran._n masham_n bar._n borough_n of_o colchester_n samuel_n reynolds_n esq_n edward_n cary_n esq_n borough_n
of_o maldon_n sir_n thomas_n darcy_n bar._n charles_n montague_n es_fw-ge borough_n of_o harwich_n the_o right_a honourable_a charles_n lord_n chine_n sir_n thomas_n middleton_n kt._n glocestershire_n 8._o sir_n john_n guise_n bar._n sir_n ralph_n dutton_n bar._n city_n of_o gloucester_n william_n cook_n esq_n william_n try_v esq_n borough_n of_o cirencester_n the_o right_a honourable_a henry_n poll_n esq_n richard_n how_o esq_n borough_n of_o tewksbury_n rich._n dowdeswell_n esq_n the_o right_n honourable_a sir_n henry_n capell_n kt._n herefordshire_n 8._o sir_n john_n morgan_z bar._n sir_n herbert_n croft_n bar._n city_n of_o hereford_n paul_n foley_n esq_n henry_n cornwall_n esq_n borough_n of_o lempster_n tho._n conyngesby_n esq_n john_n dutton_n colt_n esq_n borough_n of_o weoble_o john_n birch_n esq_n robert_n price_n esq_n hertfordshire_n 6._o sir_n tho._n pope_n blount_n bar._n ralph_n freeman_n esq_n borough_n of_o st._n alban_n sir_n samuel_n grimston_n bar._n george_n churchill_n esq_n borough_n of_o hertford_n sir_n will._n cowper_n bar._n sir_n will._n leman_n bar._n huntingtonshire_n 4_o the_o honourable_a robert_n montague_n esq_n john_n driden_n esq_n borough_n of_o huntingdon_n the_o honourable_a sidney_n wort_o alias_o montague_n esq_n the_o honourable_a richard_n montague_n esq_n kent_n 10._o the_o honourable_a sir_n vere_n fane_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n sir_n john_n knatchbull_n bar._n city_n of_o canterbury_n sir_n william_n honywood_n bar._n henry_n lee_n esq_n city_n of_o rochester_n sir_n joseph_n williamson_n kt._n francis_n clarke_n esq_n borough_n of_o maidston_n sir_n tho._n taylor_n bar._n thomas_n ryder_n esq_n borough_n of_o queenborough_n sir_n john_n bank_n bar._n robert_n crawford_n esq_n lancashire_n 14._o the_o right_a honourable_a charles_n lord_n brandon_n gerrard_n the_o honourable_a james_n stanley_n borough_n of_o lancaster_n roger_n kirby_n esq_n thomas_n preston_n esq_n borough_n of_o preston_n in_o amounderness_n christopher_n greenfeild_n esq_n borough_n of_o newton_n the_o honourable_a george_n cholmondely_n esq_n sir_n john_n chichley_n kt._n borough_n of_o wigga●●_n sir_n rich._n standish_n kt._n peter_n shakerly_n esq_n borough_n of_o clitheroe_n anthony_n parker_n esq_n roger_n kenyon_n esq_n borough_n of_o leverpool_n the_o kite_n honourable_a richard_n lord_n colchester_n tho._n norris_n of_o speak_n esq_n leicester_n 4._o the_o right_a honourable_a bennet_n lord_n sherrard_n sir_n thomas_n hesilridge_n bar._n borough_n of_o leicester_n sir_n edward_n abney_n kt._n laurence_n carter_n esq_n lincoln_n 12._o the_o right_a honourable_a george_n viscount_n castleton_n sir_n tho._n hussey_n bar._n city_n of_o lincoln_n sir_n john_n bolles_n bar._n sir_n edw._n hussey_n bar._n borough_n of_o boston_n peregrine_n berty_n esq_n sir_n william_n york_n kt._n borough_n of_o great_a grimsby_n sir_n edw._n ayscogh_o kt._n john_n chaplin_n esq_n town_n of_o stamford_n the_o honourable_a charles_n bertie_n esq_n william_n hyde_n esq_n borough_n of_o grantham_n sir_n john_n brownlowe_n bar._n sir_n william_n ellis_n bar._n middlesex_n 8._o sir_n char._n gerrard_n bar._n ralph_n hawtery_n esq_n city_n of_o westminster_n sir_n will._n poultney_n kt._n sir_n walter_n clarges_n bar._n london_n sir_n will._n pritchard_n kt._n sir_n sam._n dashwood_n kt._n sir_n will._n turner_n kt._n sir_n tho._n vernon_n kt._n monmouth_n 3_o the_o right_n honourable_a charles_n lord_n marquis_n of_o worcester_n thomas_z morgan_z esq_n borough_n of_o monmouth_n sir_n charles_n kemeys_n kt._n norfolk_z 12._o sir_n jacob_n astley_n kt._n and_o baronet_n sir_n william_n cook_n bar._n city_n of_o norwich_n thomas_n blofeild_n esq_n hugh_n bokenham_n esq_n town_n of_o lin_z regis_fw-la sir_n john_n turner_n kt._n daniel_n bedingfeild_n esq_n town_n of_o great_a yarmouth_n george_n england_n esq_n samuel_n fu●ler_n esq_n borough_n of_o thetford_n baptist_n may_v esq_n sir_n francis_n guybon_n kt._n borough_n of_o castlerise_v right_o honourable_a sir_n robert_n howard_n kt._n robert_n walpole_n esq_n northampton_n 9_o sir_n st._n andrew_n st._n john_n bar._n john_n parkhurst_n esq_n city_n of_o peterborough_n will._n brownlowe_a esq_n gilbert_n dolben_n esq_n town_n of_o northampton_n sir_n tho._n samuel_n bar._n sir_n william_n langham_n kt._n town_n of_o brackley_n the_o honourable_a sir_n william_n egerton_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n john_n blencowe_n sergeant_n at_o law_n borough_n of_o higham-ferrers_n thomas_n andrews_n esq_n northumberland_n 8._o william_n forster_n esq_n philip_n bickerstaff_n esq_n town_n of_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n sir_n ralph_n carr_n kt._n william_n carr_n esq_n borough_n of_o morpeth_n the_o right_a honourable_a charles_n lerd_v morpeth_n roger_n fenwick_n esq_n town_n of_o berwick_n upon_o tweed_n sir_n francis_n blake_n kt._n samuel_a ogle_n esq_n nottingham_n 8._o sir_n scroop_n how_n kt._n will._n sacheverel_n esq_n town_n of_o nottingham_n char._n hutchinson_n esq_n richard_n slater_n esq_n borough_n of_o eastretford_n john_n thornehagh_n esq_n town_n of_o newark_n upon_o trent_n the_o right_a honourable_a william_n lord_n eland_n the_o honourable_a nicholas_n sanderson_n esq_n oxon_n 9_o the_o right_a honourable_a montague_n lord._n norreys_n sir_n robert_n jenkinson_n bar._n university_n of_o oxon._n the_o honourable_a heneage_n finch_n esq_n sir_n tho._n clerges_n kt._n city_n of_o oxon._n the_o honourable_a henry_n bertie_n esq_n sir_n edw._n norreys_n kt._n borough_n of_o new-woodstock_n sir_n tho._n littleton_n bar._n thomas_n wheat_n esq_n borough_n of_o banbury_n sir_n robert_n dashwood_n kt._n and_o bar._n rutland_z 2._o sir_n tho._n mackworth_n bar._n bennet_n sherrard_n esq_n salop_n 12._o the_o honourable_a richard_n newport_n esq_n edward-kynaston_n of_o oately_a esq_n town_n of_o salop._n the_o honourable_a andrew_n newport_n esq_n richard_n mitton_n esq_n borough_n of_o bruges_n alias_o bridgenorth_n sir_n william_n whitmore_n bar._n sir_n edward_n acton_n bar._n borough_n of_o ludlow_n thomas_n hanmer_n esq_n william_n gower_n esq_n borough_n of_o wenlock_n sir_n will._n forester_n kt._n george_n weld_n esq_n town_n of_o bishops-castle_n william_n oakeley_n esq_n somerset_n 18._o sir_n edward_n phillips_n kt._n nathaniel_z palmer_n esq_n city_n of_o bristol_n sir_n richard_n hart_n kt._n sir_n john_n knight_n kt._n city_n of_o bath_n sir_n william_n basset_z kt._n joseph_n langton_n esq_n city_n of_o wells_n edward_n barkeley_n esq_n hopton_n wyndham_n esq_n borough_n of_o taunton_n john_n speke_n esq_n edward_n clark_n esq_n borough_n of_o bridgwater_n sir_n francis_n warr_n bar._n henry_n bull_n esq_n borough_n of_o minehead_n borough_n of_o ilchester_n sir_n edw._n winham_n bar._n john_n hunt_v esq_n borough_n of_o milbornport_n sir_n thomas_n travel_v kt._n sir_n charl._n carteret_n kt._n southampton_n 26._o the_o right_a honourable_a charles_n lord_n marquis_n of_o winchester_n richard_n norton_n esq_n city_n of_o winchester_n the_o right_a honourable_a william_n lord_n pawlet_n frederick_n tilney_n esq_n town_n of_o southampton_n sir_n char._n windham_n kt._n sir_n benj._n newland_n kt._n town_n of_o portsmouth_n the_o honourable_a edward_n russel_n esq_n nicholas_n hedger_n alderman_n borough_n of_o yarmouth_n the_o right_a honourable_a sir_n john_n trever_o kt._n speaker_n charles_n duncombe_n esq_n borough_n of_o petersfield_n robert_n michael_n esq_n richard_n holt_n esq_n borough_n of_o newport_n alias_o medona_n sir_n robert_n holmes_n kt._n sir_n will._n stephens_n kt._n borough_n of_o stockbridge_n will._n montague_n esq_n richard_n whithe_v esq_n borough_n of_o newtown_n the_o right_a honourable_a richard_n earl_n of_o ranelagh_n thomes_n do_v esq_n borough_n of_o christ-church_n francis_n gwyn_n esq_n william_n ettrick_n esq_n borough_n of_o whitchurch_n henry_n wallop_v esq_n the_o honourable_a james_n russel_n esq_n borough_n of_o lemington_n john_n burrard_n esq_n thomas_n door_n esq_n borough_n of_o andover_n the_o honourable_a francis_n pawlet_n of_o amport_n esq_n john_n pollen_n esq_n staffordshire_n 10._o the_o honourable_a john_n grey_a esq_n walter_n chetwind_v esq_n city_n of_o lichfield_n robert_n burdet_n esq_n richard_n dyot_n esq_n borough_n of_o stafford_n john_n chetwind_v esq_n jonathan_n cope_n esq_n borough_n of_o newcastleunder_o line_n sir_n william_n levison_n gower_n bar._n sir_n thomas_n bellot_n bar._n borough_n of_o tamworth_n sir_n henry_n gough_n kt._n michael_n biddulph_n esq_n suffolk_n 16._o sir_n samuel_n barnardiston_n bar._n sir_n gervas_n elwes_n bar._n borough_n of_o ipswich_n sir_n john_n barker_n bar._n sir_n charles_n blois_n bar._n borough_n of_o dunwich_n sir_n robert_n rich_a kt._n and_o bar._n sir_n philip_n skippon_n kt._n borough_n of_o orford_n thomas_n glemham_n esq_n thomas_n felton_n esq_n borough_n of_o alborough_n sir_n henry_n johnson_n kt._n william_n johnson_n esq_n borough_n of_o sodbury_n john_n robinson_n esq_n borough_n of_o eye_n henry_n poley_n esq_n thomas_n davenant_n esq_n borough_n of_o st._n edmonsbury_n sir_n robert_n davers_n bar._n henry_n goldwell_n esq_n surrey_n 14._o sir_n rich._n onslow_n bar._n sir_n franc._n vincent_n bar._n borough_n of_o southwark_n anthony_n bower_n esq_n john_n arnold_n esq_n borough_n of_o blech_o thomas_n howard_n esq_n sir_n robert_n
clayton_n kt._n borough_n of_o rygate_n sir_n john_n parson_n kt._n john_n parson_n esq_n borough_n of●uilford_v ●uilford_z morgan_z randyll_o esq_n foot_n onslow_n esq_n borough_n of_o gatton_n sir_n john_n thompson_n bar._n thomas_n turgis_n esq_n borough_n of_o haslemere_n geo._n rodeney_n bridges_n esq_n denzill_n onslow_n esq_n suffer_v 20._o sir_n john_n pelham_n bar._n sir_n will._n thomas_n bar._n city_n of_o chichester_n sir_n thomas_n miller_n kt._n thomas_n may_v esq_n borough_n of_o horsham_n john_n machell_n esq_n thomas_n white_n jun._n gent._n borough_n of_o midhurst_n sir_n william_n morley_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n john_n lewkner_n esq_n borough_n of_o lewes_n thomas_n pelham_n esq_n richard_n bridger_n esq_n borough_n of_o shoreham_n sir_n edward_n hungerford_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n john_n pery_n esq_n borough_n of_o bramber_n nicholas_n barbon_n esq_n dr._n john_n radcliffe_n borough_n of_o steyning_n sir_n john_n fag_n bar._n robert_n fag_n esq_n borough_n of_o east-greensted_n the_o honourable_a thomas_n sackvile_n esq_n sir_n thomas_n dyke_n bar._n borough_n of_o arundel_n william_n morley_n esq_n james_n butler_n esq_n warwickshire_n 6._o william_n bromely_a esq_n andrew_n archer_n esq_n city_n of_o coventry_n richard_n hopkins_n esq_n john_n stratford_n esq_n borough_n of_o warwick_n the_o right_a honourable_a william_n lord_n digby_n william_n colemore_n esq_n westmoreland_n 4._o the_o right_a honourable_a sir_n john_n lowther_n of_o lowther_n bar._n sir_n christopher_n musgrave_n of_o musgrave_n kt._n and_o bar._n borough_n of_o appleby_n the_o honourable_a william_n cheyne_n esq_n charles_n boyle_n esq_n wilthshire_n 34._o the_o right_a honourable_a edw._n viscount_n cornbury_n sir_n walter_n s._n john_n bar._n city_n of_o new_a sarum_n thomas_n hoby_n esq_n thomas_n pitt_n esq_n borough_n of_o wilton_n sir_n richard_n grubham_n how_n kt._n and_o bar._n thomas_n windham_n esq_n borough_n of_o downton_n sir_n charles_n raleigh_n kt._n maurice_n bockland_n esq_n borough_n of_o hindon_n robert_n hide_v esq_n thomas_n chaffyn_n esq_n borough_n of_o westbury_n the_o honourable_a peregrine_n bertie_n esq_n richard_n lewis_n esq_n borough_n of_o hytesbury_n william_n ash_n esq_n will._n trenchard_n esq_n borough_n of_o calne_n henry_n baynton_n esq_n henry_n chivers_n esq_n borough_n of_o the_o devizes_n sir_n tho._n fowl_n kt._n walter_n grubb_n esq_n borough_n of_o chipenham_n richard_z kent_z esq_n alexander_n popham_n esq_n borough_n of_o malmesbury_n the_o honourable_a goodwin_n wharton_n esq_n sir_n james_n long_n bar._n borough_n of_o criclade_n edmund_n webb_n esq_n charles_n fox_n esq_n borough_n of_o great_a bedwin_n the_o right_a honourable_a anth._n viscount_n falkland_n sir_n jonath_n raymond_n kt._n borough_n of_o ludgersale_fw-la thomas_n neale_n esq_n john_n deane_n esq_n borough_n of_o old_a sarum_n sir_n thomas_n mompesson_n kt._n william_n harvey_n esq_n borough_n of_o wootton-basset_a henry_n st._n john_n esq_n john_n wildman_n jun._n esq_n borough_n of_o marlborough_n sir_n john_n ernle_n kt._n sir_n george_n willoughby_n kt._n worcestershire_n 9_o sir_n john_n packington_n kt._n thomas_n foley_n esq_n city_n of_o worcester_n sir_n john_n somers_n kt._n william_n bromely_a esq_n borough_n of_o droitwich_n the_o right_a honourable●_n richard_n earl_n of_o bellemont_n ●hilip_n foley_n esq_n borough_n of_o evesham_n sir_n james_n rushout_n bar._n edward_n rudge_n esq_n borough_n of_o bewdley_n henry_n herbert_z esq_n yorkshire_n 30._o the_o right_a honourable_a thomas_n lord_n fairfax_n sir_n join_v kay_n bar._n city_n of_o york_n robert_n waller_n esq_n henry_n thompson_n esq_n town_n of_o kingston_n upon_o hull_n john_n ramsden_n esq_n charles_n osborne_n esq_n borough_n of_o knaresborough_n william_n stockdale_n esq_n thomas_n fawkes_n esq_n borough_n of_o scareborough_n will._n thompson_n esq_n francis_n thompson_n esq_n borough_n of_o rippon_n sir_n edm._n jenings_n kt._n sir_n jonath_n jenings_n kt._n borough_n of_o richmond_n sir_n mark_n milbanck_n bar._n theodore_n bathurst_n esq_n borough_n of_o heydon_n henry_n guy_n esq_n matth._n appleyard_n esq_n borough_n of_o boroughbrig_n sir_n henry_n goodrick_n kt._n and_o bar._n sir_n bryan_n stapleton_n borough_n of_o malton_n sir_n william_n strickland_n bar._n william_n palm_n esq_n borough_n of_o thriske_n thomas_n frankland_n esq_n richard_n staines_n esq_n borough_n of_o aldborough_n sir_n mich._n wentworth_n kt._n christopher_n tancred_n esq_n borough_n of_o beverly_n sir_n michael_n wharton_n kt._n william_n gee_o esq_n borough_n of_o north-allerton_n sir_n william_n robinson_n bar._n thomas_n lascell_v esq_n borough_n of_o pontefract_n the_o honourable_a henry_n dawney_a esq_n sir_n john_n bland_n bar._n baron_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n 16._o port_n of_o hastings_n the_o honourable_a john_n beaumond_n esq_n peter_n gott_n esq_n town_n of_o winchelsea_n sir_n robert_n austin_n bar._n samuel_n western_a esq_n town_n of_o rye_n sir_n john_n austen_n bar._n sir_n john_n darrel_n kt._n port_n of_o new_a rumney_n sir_n charles_n sidley_n kt._n john_n brewer_n esq_n port_n of_o hythe_n sir_n philip_n butler_n bar._n will._n brockman_n esq_n port_n of_o dover_n thomas_n papillon_n esq_n james_n chadwick_n esq_n port_n of_o sandwich_n john_n thurbarne_v sergeant_n at_o law_n edward_n brent_n esq_n port_n of_o seaford_n william_n campion_n esq_n henry_n pelham_n esq_n wales_n 24._o anglesey_n 2._o the_o right_a honourable_a rich._n viscount_n bulkely_a town_n of_o beaumaris_n thomas_n bulkely_a esq_n brecon_n 2._o sir_n rowland_n gwyn_n kt._n town_n of_o brecon_n jeossery_n jeffreys_n esq_n cardigan_n 2._o sir_n carbety_n price_n bar._n town_n of_o cardigan_n hector_n philip_n esq_n carmarthen_n 2._o sir_n rice_n rudd_n bar._n town_n of_o carmarthen_n richard_n vaughan_n esq_n carnarvan_n 2._o sir_n wil._n williams_n of_o vaynal_n bar._n town_n of_o carnarvan_n sir_n robert_n owen_n kt._n denby_n 2._o sir_n richard_n middleton_n bar._n town_n of_o denby_n edward_n brereton_n esq_n flint_n 2._o sir_n roger_n puleston_n kt._n town_n of_o flint_n thomas_n whitley_n esq_n glamorgan_n 2._o bussey_n mansel_n esq_n town_n of_o cardiff_n thomas_n mansell_n esq_n merion_v 1._o sir_n john_n wynne_n kt._n and_o bar._n montgomery_z 2._o edward_n vaughan_n esq_n town_n of_o montgomery_n charles_n herbert_n esq_n pembroke_n 3_o sir_n hugh_n owen_n kt._n town_n of_o haverford-west_n sir_n william_n wogan_n kt._n town_n of_o pembroke_n arthur_n owen_n esq_n radnor_n 2._o richard_z williams_z esq_n town_n of_o new_a radnor_n robert_n harley_n esq_n in_o all_o 513._o a_o list_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o other_o of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n with_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o council_n his_o royal_a highness_n prince_n george_n thomas_n marquis_n of_o camarthen_n lord_n precedent_n henry_n duke_z of_o norfolk_z earl_n marshal_z charles_n duke_n of_o bolton_n robert_n earl_n of_o lindsey_n lord_n great_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n william_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n lord_n steward_n charles_n earl_n of_o dorset_z lord_z chamberlain_z aubrey_n earl_n of_o oxford_n william_n earl_n of_o bedford_n thomas_n earl_n of_o pembroke_z and_z montgomery_z john_n earl_n of_o bath_n charles_n earl_n of_o macclesfield_n daniel_n earl_n of_o nottingham_n secretary_n of_o state_n william_n earl_n of_o portland_n thomas_n earl_n of_o faulconberg_n charles_n earl_n of_o monmouth_n john_n earl_n of_o marlborough_n richard_n earl_n of_o scarborough_n henry_n earl_n of_o warrington_n ralph_n earl_n of_o montague_n henry_n viscount_n sidney_n henry_n lord_z bishop_n of_o london_n francis_n lord_n newport_n marquess_z of_o winchester_n lord_n chief_a justice_n holt._n sir_n robert_n howard_n sir_n henry_n capel_n sir_n henry_n goodrick_n sir_n john_n lowther_n vice-chamberlain_n richard_n hampden_n esq_n hugh_n boscawen_n esq_n thomas_n wharton_n esq_n comptroller_n of_o the_o king_n household_n edward_n russel_n esq_n william_n harbour_v esq_n henry_n poll_n esq_n master_n of_o the_o roll_n lord_n commissioner_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n william_n cheyne_n esq_n sir_n john_n knatchbull_n bar._n sir_n william_n palteney_n kt._n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o council_n sir_n john_n nicholas_n kt._n mr._n blathwait_n mr._n montague_n mr._n cole_v a_o list_n of_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n the_o lord_n commissioner_n sir_n john_n trevor_n knight_n sir_n william_n rawlinson_n knight_n sir_n geo._n hutchins_n knight_n master_n of_o chancery_n henry_n poll_n esq_n master_n of_o the_o roll_n who_o secretary_n be_v mr._n john_n rawlinson_n sir_n william_n child_n sir_n john_n hoskins_n sir_n john_n franklyn_n sir_n adam_n oatley_n sir_n robert_n legar_fw-la sir_n john_n edgeburg_n sir_n james_n astrey_n sir_n miles_n cook_n roger_n meredith_n esq_n john_n methwyn_n esq_n samuel_n keck_n esq_n the_o six_o clerk_n in_o chancery_n sir_n rob._n marsham_n kt._n sir_n w._n perkins_n kr._n ●hem_o bridges_n esq_n littleton_n powel_n esq_n rich._n garth_n esq_n basil_n herne_n esq_n the_o cursitor_n mr._n abraham_n nelson_n principal_n mr._n mich._n terry_o assistant_n mr._n geo._n davies_n assistant_n for_o suffolk_n and_o
each_o of_o these_o town_n lanceston_n liskerd_n liskil_v or_o liswithie●_n truro_n bodmin_n h●lston_n saltash_n camelford_n we●_n and_o east_n lowe_n grampond_n penrin_n tregny_n b●●ney_n s._n ives_n fovay_n s._n germains_n s._n michae●_n newport_n s._n maw_n and_o kellington_n when_o this_o county_n be_v under_o the_o earl_n o●_n cornwall_n they_o give_v great_a immunity_n and_o li●erties_n to_o those_o that_o work_v in_o the_o mine_n and_o when_o this_o earldom_n revert_v to_o the_o crown_n in_o king_n edward_n time_n he_o give_v it_o to_o his_o son_n surname_v the_o black_a prince_n advancing_z that_o title_n to_o that_o of_o a_o dukedom_n and_o erect_v a_o lord_n war●●en_o of_o the_o stannery_n to_o have_v the_o government_n thereof_o since_o which_o time_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o birth_n or_o by_o the_o death_n of_o their_o elder_a brother_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la duke_n of_o cornwall_n as_o they_o be_v earl_n of_o chester_n without_o any_o creation_n be_v at_o age_n to_o sue_v their_o livery_n how_o young_a soever_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o scilly_n west_n of_o cornwall_n about_o 24_o mile_n distant_a ●ies_v a_o cluster_n of_o small_a island_n call_v by_o we_o the_o isle_n of_o scilly_n by_o the_o dutch_a sorling_n and_o by_o the_o ancient_a greek_n hesperide_n from_o their_o western_a situation_n cassiterides_n from_o the_o tin-mine_n they_o find_v among_o they_o they_o be_v reckon_v to_o be_v 145_o in_o number_n most_o of_o they_o very_o fruitful_a in_o corn_n and_o pasturage_n and_o plentiful_o store_v with_o coney_n crane_n swan_n he●ons_n and_o other_o wild_a fowl_n scilly_n which_o communicate_v its_o name_n to_o the_o rest_n be_v former_o count_v the_o chief_a of_o these_o island_n but_o now_o s._n maries_n have_v get_v the_o preeminency_n be_v about_o 8_o mile_n in_o circuit_n the_o big_a and_o most_o fertile_a of_o all_o have_v the_o conveniency_n of_o a_o large_a and_o commodious_a harbour_n and_o fortify_v with_o a_o strong_a castle_n build_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o q._n elizabeth_n these_o island_n after_o the_o roman_n have_v forsake_v their_o hold_n in_o britain_n return_v again_o into_o the_o power_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o native_n from_o who_o it_o be_v subdue_v and_o add_v to_o this_o crown_n by_o athelstane_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o england_n and_o since_o that_o time_n govern_v as_o a_o part_n of_o cornwall_n chap._n vii_o of_o cumberland_n derbyshire_n and_o devonshire_n cumberland_n cumberland_n be_v a_o maritime_a county_n in_o the_o north-west_n part_v of_o england_n bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o northumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n on_o the_o west_n by_o the_o irish_a sea_n on_o the_o north_n by_o scotland_n on_o the_o south_n by_o westmoreland_n and_o lancashire_n it_o be_v length_n from_o north_n to_o south_n be_v about_o 5●_n mile_n its_o breadth_n from_o east_n to_o west_n some_o thing_n less_o than_o 40._o the_o whole_a divide_v no●_n into_o hundred_o but_o ward_n five_o in_o number_n wherein_o 58_o parish_n and_o 15_o market_n to_n this_o country_n be_v general_o mountainous_a and_o some_o of_o the_o hill_n both_o very_o high_a and_o stee●_n those_o of_o most_o note_n be_v skiddaw_n haraknot_n black_a coum_n and_o wry-nose_n on_o the_o top_n of_o this_o last_o on_o the_o high_a way-side_n be_v place_v 3_o stone_n call_v the_o shire-stone_n stand_v within_o a_o foot_n o●_n each_o other_o one_o in_o this_o county_n another_o i●_n westmoreland_n and_o the_o three_o in_o lancashire_n as_o for_o rivers_n and_o mere_n here_o be_v abundance_n ●●_o they_o the_o principal_a river_n know_v by_o the_o nam●_n of_o eden_n here_o the_o air_n be_v pretty_a sharp_a and_o pierce_a though_o the_o country_n be_v something_o shelter_a b●_n the_o northern_a hill_n and_o as_o hilly_a as_o this_o country_n be_v yet_o the_o hil●_n thereof_o be_v not_o so_o barren_a but_o that_o they_o feed_v great_a flock_n of_o sheep_n and_o other_o cattle_n whilst_o ●ts_v fruitful_a valley_n bear_v good_a crop_n of_o corn_n and_o its_o rich_a meadow_n excellent_a pasture_n the_o sea_n and_o rivers_n on_o the_o other_o side_n strive_v ●n_o a_o manner_n to_o furnish_v it_o with_o plenty_n of_o fish_n and_o wild_a fowl_n and_o which_o be_v remarkable_a here_o they_o have_v muscle_n that_o bear_v a_o sort_n of_o pearl_n but_o beside_o river_n here_o be_v a_o great_a many_o meers_n or_o lake_n yield_v great_a plenty_n of_o fish_n but_o chief_o vlle_v water_n border_v both_o upon_o cumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n not_o only_o coal_n for_o fuel_n but_o also_o lead_v and_o copper_n be_v find_v in_o great_a plenty_n of_o all_o the_o county_n in_o england_n this_o show_v the_o most_o roman_a antiquity_n the_o principal_a of_o which_o be_v the_o pict_n wall_n a_o prodigious_a stone-wall_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n for_o their_o security_n against_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o rage_a pict_n the_o tract_n whereof_o in_o many_o place_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v this_o wall_n be_v 8_o foot_n broad_a and_o 12_o high_a reach_v across_o the_o country_n from_o carlisle_n to_o newcastle_n that_o be_v from_o sea_n to_o sea_n at_o least_o 80_o mile_n thus_o it_o ascend_v and_o descend_v over_o great_a crag_n and_o high_a hill_n with_o watch-tower_n erect_v at_o every_o thousand_o pace_n in_o which_o soldier_n be_v keep_v for_o its_o defence_n at_o salkeld_n on_o the_o eden_n be_v a_o trophy_n of_o victory_n erect_v call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n long_a meg_n and_o her_o daughter_n this_o monument_n consist_v of_o ●7_n stone_n each_z 10_o foot_n above_o ground_n and_o one_o of_o they_o namely_o long_o meg_n be_v 15_o foot_n high_a carlisle_z the_o chief_a place_n of_o this_o county_n bear_v from_o london_n north-north-west_n and_o be_v distant_a from_o it_o 235_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o buckingham_n 44_o for_o the_o particular_n of_o which_o i_o refer_v you_o to_o buckinghamshire_n to_o coventry_n 30_o more_o from_o thence_o to_o lichfield_n 20_o to_o sto●_n 16_o more_o thence_o to_o warington_n 32_o to_o ●an●●ster_n 45_o to_o kendal_n 16_o more_o and_o from_o thence_o to_o carlisle_n 32._o a_o city_n pleasant_o seat_v on_o the_o south_n bank_n of_o the_o river_n eden_n within_o few_o mile_n of_o its_o fa●_n into_o the_o sea_n be_v water_v beside_o east_n an●_n west_n with_o two_o lesser_a river_n the_o pettrel_a an●_n canda_n at_o their_o fall_n into_o the_o eden_n so_o that_o it_o i●_n in_o a_o manner_n surround_v with_o three_o river_n except_o towards_o the_o south_n this_o be_v a_o town_n o●_n great_a antiquity_n flourish_v even_o in_o the_o time_n o●_n the_o roman_n upon_o who_o departure_n it_o suffer_v much_o by_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n afterward_o be_v utter_o deface_v by_o the_o dane_n it_o lay_v deject_v for_o about_o 200_o year_n till_o william_n ruf●●_n rebuilt_a it_o after_o he_o henry_n the_o first_o hi●_n brother_n and_o successor_n make_v it_o a_o bishop_n see_n thus_o by_o degree_n it_o recover_v itself_o be_v now_o a_o fine_a city_n well_o inhabit_v and_o a_o place_n of_o good_a trade_n chief_o for_o fustian_n it_o be_v begird_v with_o fine_a wall_n fortify_v with_o a_o castle_n and_o citadel_n beautify_v with_o a_o cathedral_n of_o curious_a workmanship_n and_o dignify_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o earldom_n at_o this_o time_n enjoy_v by_o the_o right_n honourable_a edward_n howard_n earl_n of_o carlisle_n etc._n etc._n derive_v to_o he_o from_o his_o father_n charles_n howar●_n create_v earl_n of_o carlisle_n by_o king_n charles_n ii_o anno_fw-la 1661._o and_o the_o say_v charles_n son_n and_o he●●_n of_o sir_n william_n howard_n be_v great_a grandchild_a of_o the_o lord_n william_n howard_n three_o son_n of_o thomas_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n in_o the_o year_n 1663._o h●_n be_v send_v ambassador_n extraordinary_a by_o the_o sai●_n king_n charles_n to_o the_o court_n of_o moscovy_n sweden_n and_o denmark_n and_o some_o year_n after_o h●_n be_v send_v again_o with_o the_o same_o character_n t●_n the_o king_n of_o sweden_n to_o who_o he_o carry_v the_o garter_n the_o other_o market_n town_n be_v egremont_n sat._n ravenglas_n sat._n keswick_n sat._n alston-moor_n sat._n abbey-holm_n sat._n cockermouth_n mund._o perth_n tue._n wigton_n tue._n brampton_n tue._n bootle_n wedn._n white-haven_n thu._n ireby_n thu._n kirkswald_n thu._n longtown_n thu._n among_o which_o perith_n or_o penrith_n seat_v between_o eimont_n a_o river_n on_o the_o southside_n and_o lowther_n another_o river_n on_o the_o west_n be_v count_v the_o second_o town_n of_o note_n in_o this_o county_n be_v large_a well_o build_v and_o inhabit_v by_o tradesman_n but_o tanner_n especial_o cockermouth_n a_o goodly_a town_n be_v so_o call_v from_o its_o situation_n on_o the_o river_n cocker_n near_o its_o fall_n into_o the_o derwent_n by_o which_o two_o
severn_n banks_n stand_v berkley_n castle_n which_o give_v name_n to_o a_o noble_a and_o ancient_a family_n disperse_v in_o many_o place_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o whereof_o they_o be_v make_v baron_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o ii_o whereas_o before_o that_o time_n they_o be_v call_v fitz-harding_n as_o be_v descend_v from_o one_o robert_n fitz-harding_n of_o the_o blood-royal_a of_o the_o dane_n william_n lord_n berkley_n of_o this_o house_n descend_v from_o the_o mowbray_v who_o among_o other_o title_n be_v earl_n of_o nottingham_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 1432_o create_v viscount_n berkley_n by_o king_n richard_n iii_n afterward_o earl_n of_o nottingham_n and_o earl_n marshal_n by_o king_n henry_n viii_o and_o final_o marquis_n berkley_n by_o the_o same_o king_n anno_fw-la 1509._o but_o die_v without_o issue_n all_o those_o title_n end_v with_o he_o only_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n berkley_n continue_v in_o the_o collateral_a line_n till_o advance_v to_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n by_o king_n charles_n ii_o anno_fw-la 1679._o in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a george_n earl_n of_o berkley_n viscount_n dursley_n etc._n etc._n to_o conclude_v this_o county_n which_o former_o be_v part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n and_o its_o inhabitant_n with_o those_o of_o oxfordshire_n know_v among_o the_o ancient_a roman_n by_o the_o name_n of_o dobuni_n be_v now_o partly_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o gloucester_n and_o partly_o in_o that_o of_o bristol_n on_o it_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v beside_o the_o two_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n six_o member_n of_o parliament_n viz._n 2_o out_o of_o gloucester_n 2_o out_o of_o tewksbury_n and_o 2_o more_o out_o of_o cirencester_n in_o this_o case_n bristol_n be_v count_v in_o somersetshire_n hampshire_n hampshire_n or_o hantshire_n otherwise_o call_v the_o county_n of_o southampton_n from_o southampton_n the_o shire-town_n be_v a_o maritime_a county_n bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o surrey_n and_o sussex_n on_o the_o west_n by_o wiltshire_n and_o dorsetshire_n on_o the_o north_n by_o berkshire_n and_o on_o the_o south_n by_o the_o channel_n or_o british_a sea_n it_o be_v length_n from_o north_n to_o south_n be_v about_o 46_o mile_n its_o breadth_n from_o east_n to_o west_n 30._o the_o whole_a divide_v into_o 39_o hundred_o wherein_o 253_o parish_n and_o 16_o market-town_n this_o county_n be_v rich_a in_o all_o commodity_n both_o of_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o those_o part_n of_o it_o which_o ●y_a further_a from_o the_o sea_n of_o a_o pure_a and_o excellent_a air._n in_o particular_a the_o country_n be_v well_o clothe_v with_o wood_n afford_v plenty_n of_o iron_n which_o be_v here_o wrought_v from_o the_o mine_n with_o abundance_n of_o wool_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n make_v clothes_n and_o kersey_n of_o and_o the_o best_a sort_n of_o hony_n as_o for_o river_n here_o be_v in_o the_o west_n part_v of_o the_o county_n the_o avon_n and_o the_o stour_n a_o dorsetshire_n river_n which_o meet_v together_o at_o their_o fall_n into_o the_o sea_n more_o eastward_o you_o will_v find_v the_o test_n and_o the_o itch_a which_o also_o meet_v at_o their_o fall_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o near_a southampton_n in_o this_o county_n be_v the_o new_a forest_n about_o 30_o mile_n in_o compass_n a_o forest_n which_o william_n the_o conqueror_n so_o delight_v to_o hunt_v in_o that_o to_o make_v it_o complete_a and_o entire_a he_o cause_v many_o town_n and_o village_n with_o no_o less_o than_o 36_o parish-church_n to_o be_v pull_v down_o and_o level_v with_o the_o ground_n but_o this_o exorbitance_n of_o his_o do_v not_o escape_v unpunished_a for_o in_o this_o very_a forest_n richard_n his_o second_o son_n be_v gore_v by_o a_o deer_n and_o die_v william_n his_o three_o son_n be_v accidental_o slay_v by_o sir_n walter_n tyrrel_n and_o his_o grandchild_n robert_n curtoyse_n be_v in_o pursuit_n of_o the_o game_n be_v strike_v by_o a_o bough_n into_o the_o jaw_n and_o die_v southampton_n the_o shire-town_n bear_v from_o london_n south-west_n by_o west_n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o 60_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o stanes_n 15_o to_o bagshot_n 10_o more_o thence_o to_o alton_n 14_o to_o alesford_n 8_o more_o from_o alesford_n to_o twiford_n 7_o and_o to_o southampton_n 6_o more_o this_o town_n be_v commodious_o seat_v at_o the_o very_a mouth_n of_o the_o river_n test_n and_o itch_a both_o which_o stream_n be_v here_o unite_v together_o into_o one_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o hampton_n which_o be_v more_o like_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n than_o a_o river_n and_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o ship_n of_o good_a burden_n to_o the_o very_a key_n which_o be_v very_o commodious_a for_o lade_n and_o unlade_v of_o ship_n according_o this_o town_n have_v flourish_v for_o some_o time_n and_o enjoy_v a_o great_a trade_n with_o france_n especial_o be_v convenient_o seat_v opposite_a to_o normandy_n and_o its_o adjacent_a isle_n jersey_n and_o garnsey_n it_o have_v be_v likewise_o a_o place_n of_o good_a defence_n surround_v with_o a_o double_a ditch_n and_o strong_a wall_n with_o several_a good_a tower_n and_o fortify_v beside_o with_o a_o castle_n at_o present_v both_o its_o trade_n and_o strength_n be_v very_o much_o decay_v and_o diminish_v however_o it_o be_v still_o of_o that_o extent_n as_o to_o contain_v five_o parish_n church_n and_o though_o it_o be_v within_o the_o county_n yet_o it_o be_v as_o some_o other_o town_n a_o county_n of_o itself_o for_o which_o it_o stand_v behold_v to_o king_n henry_n vi._n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n be_v ancient_o repute_v to_o be_v earl_n of_o southampton_n and_o be_v so_o style_v in_o the_o new_a statute_n of_o the_o garter_n make_v by_o henry_n viii_o but_o that_o title_n have_v be_v since_o otherwise_o dispose_v of_o thomas_n wriothesley_n lord_n chancellor_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o southampton_n by_o king_n edward_n vi._n anno_fw-la 1547._o in_o who_o line_n it_o have_v continue_v till_o it_o die_v with_o thomas_n wriothesley_n lord_n treasurer_n anno_fw-la 1667._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n ii_o after_o who_o charles_n fitz-roy_a lord_n limrick_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o duchess_n of_o cleveland_n be_v create_v baron_n of_o newberry_n earl_n of_o chichester_n and_o duke_n of_o southampton_n anno_fw-la 1675._o for_o provision_n and_o other_o commodity_n this_o town_n have_v two_o market_n a_o week_n viz._n tuesdays_n ●nd_v fridays_n but_o though_o southampton_n be_v proper_o the_o shire_n town_n yet_o the_o city_n of_o winchester_n outloe_v it_o upon_o several_a account_n and_o theresore_n deserve_v a_o particular_a description_n by_o itself_o winchester_n the_o venta_n belgarum_n of_o the_o ancient_a roman_n be_v pleasant_o seat_v in_o a_o valley_n betwixt_o hill_n and_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n itch_a a_o city_n of_o great_a antiquity_n and_o note_v among_o the_o roman_n for_o be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o rich_a embroidery_n be_v make_v for_o their_o emperor_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n it_o be_v twice_o consume_v by_o fire_n and_o by_o they_o rebuilt_a be_v make_v the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o west-saxon_a king_n and_o the_o chief_a episcopal_n see_n afterward_o it_o feel_v with_o many_o other_o place_n the_o fury_n of_o the_o dane_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o norman_n it_o be_v repair_v and_o honour_v with_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o public_a record_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o soon_o after_o it_o have_v a_o relapse_n be_v sore_o oppress_v during_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o maud_n the_o empress_n and_o king_n stephen_n at_o last_o it_o begin_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n iii_o to_o recover_v itself_o have_v make_v it_o the_o mart_n for_o wool_n and_o cloth_n at_o present_v this_o city_n contain_v within_o its_o wall_n about_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a in_o circuit_n but_o not_o without_o some_o waste_n here_o be_v a_o fine_a hall_n where_o the_o assize_n and_o session_n be_v keep_v for_o the_o county_n and_o in_o this_o hall_n hang_v up_o king_n arthur_n round_a table_n which_o be_v keep_v as_o a_o monument_n for_o divine_a worship_n here_o be_v five_o parish_n church_n beside_o the_o cathedral_n a_o large_a and_o beautiful_a structure_n dedicate_v to_o the_o holy_a trinity_n and_o of_o special_a note_n for_o be_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o many_o saxon_a king_n and_o queen_n beside_o two_o king_n of_o the_o danish_a and_o two_o of_o the_o norman_a race_n for_o the_o education_n of_o youth_n here_o be_v in_o the_o suburb_n a_o fair_a college_n liberal_o endow_v and_o a_o place_n of_o good_a literature_n build_v and_o endow_v by_o william_n of_o wickham_n for_o a_o seminary_n to_o his_o other_o college_n in_o oxford_n and_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a a_o very_a fair_a hospital_n call_v s._n crosle_n not_o far_o off_o from_o the_o college_n here_o be_v also_o a_o goodly_a and_o
handsome_a town_n hands_z pleasant_o among_o fertile_a meadow_n near_o the_o forest_n of_o charwood_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n stowr_n over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o bridge_n lutterworth_n a_o goodly_a town_n also_o beautify_v with_o a_o large_a and_o fair_a church_n with_o a_o neat_a and_o lofty_a spire-steeple_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o good_a soil_n on_o the_o river_n swift_n which_o at_o a_o small_a distance_n from_o hence_o fall_v into_o the_o avon_n in_o warwickshire_n of_o this_o town_n the_o famous_a wicless_a be_v parson_n a_o okl_a champion_n against_o the_o corruption_n and_o error_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n this_o county_n now_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o lincoln_n be_v part_n of_o the_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o mercia_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o heptarchy_n and_o its_o inhabitant_n with_o several_a of_o their_o neighbour_n go_v among_o the_o ancient_a roman_n under_o the_o name_n of_o coritani_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v beside_o the_o two_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n but_o two_o member_n of_o parliament_n choose_v by_o the_o town_n of_o leicester_n lincolnshire_n lincolnshire_n a_o large_a maritime_a county_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o german_a ocean_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o county_n of_o york_n nottingham_n and_o leicester_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o river_n humber_n which_o part_v it_o from_o yorkshire_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o county_n of_o cambridge_n northampton_n and_o rutland_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n from_o north_n to_o south_n almost_o 60_o mile_n in_o breadth_n from_o east_n to_o west_n 35._o the_o whole_a divide_v into_o 3_o part_n call_v lindsey_n kesteven_n and_o holland_n and_o these_o 3_o division_n contain_v 30_o hundred_o wherein_o 630_o parish_n and_o 35_o market-town_n this_o country_n be_v fenny_a especial_o in_o the_o east_n and_o south_n part_n make_v the_o air_n something_o unhealthful_a because_o it_o be_v apt_a to_o be_v thick_a and_o foggy_a the_o soil_n in_o the_o north_n and_o west_n part_n be_v exceed_v pleasant_a and_o fertile_a store_v with_o pasturage_n arable_a and_o meadow_n ground_n but_o the_o east_n and_o south_n part_n that_o be_v full_a of_o fenny_a ground_n and_o something_o brackish_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o salt_n water_n that_o come_v in_o from_o the_o sea_n through_o several_a inlet_n be_v barren_a and_o unfit_a for_o corn._n it_o be_v true_a in_o recompense_n thereof_o there_o be_v such_o a_o plenty_n both_o of_o fowl_n and_o fish_n that_o no_o county_n in_o the_o kingdom_n can_v compare_v with_o it_o and_o there_o go_v a_o story_n that_o at_o one_o draught_n with_o a_o net_n 30●0_n mallards_n have_v be_v take_v beside_o other_o sort_n how_o true_a it_o be_v i_o be_o as_o yet_o to_o seek_v but_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v there_o be_v one_o cypher_n too_o much_o as_o for_o river_n no_o county_n in_o england_n be_v better_a irrigate_v nor_o river_n any_o where_n more_o plentiful_a of_o fish_n northward_o be_v the_o humber_n which_o as_o i_o say_v before_o part_v it_o from_o yorkshire_n and_o westward_o the_o trent_n which_o sever_v part_n of_o it_o from_o nottinghamshire_n across_o the_o country_n you_o will_v find_v the_o witham_n river_n southward_o the_o weland_n and_o the_o nen._n that_o part_n of_o the_o county_n which_o go_v by_o the_o name_n of_o lindsey_n lie_v to_o the_o northward_o and_o be_v so_o name_v from_o lindissi_n the_o ancient_a name_n of_o lincoln_n according_a to_o beda_n this_o part_n be_v so_o surround_v with_o water_n that_o it_o be_v a_o island_n and_o its_o extent_n so_o great_a in_o proportion_n to_o the_o rest_n that_o it_o take_v up_o at_o least_o one_o half_a of_o the_o county_n note_a for_o give_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a robert_n bertie_n the_o present_a earl_n of_o lindsey_n lord_n great_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n kesteven_n and_o holland_n take_v up_o the_o south_n part_v from_o lindsey_n holland_n lie_v towards_o the_o sea_n and_o kesteven_n west_n from_o it_o of_o holland_n there_o have_v be_v 3_o earl_n henry_n robert_n and_z edward_z rich._n the_o first_o create_v earl_n of_o holland_n by_o king_n james_n i._o anno_fw-la 1624._o robert_n his_o son_n succeed_v not_o only_o in_o this_o title_n but_o also_o in_o that_o of_o earl_n of_o warwick_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o cousin-german_n charles_n rich_a earl_n of_o warwick_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n so_o that_o both_o title_n be_v now_o enjoy_v by_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n the_o right_a honourable_a edward_n rich_a the_o present_a earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o holland_n lincoln_n the_o principal_a place_n in_o this_o shire_n and_o a_o bishop_n see_v bear_v from_o london_n north_n by_o west_n and_o be_v distant_a from_o it_o by_o common_a computation_n 103_o mile_n thus_o viz._n from_o london_n to_o huntingdon_n 48_o mile_n for_o the_o particular_n whereof_o i_o refer_v you_o to_o huntingtonshire_n from_o thence_o to_o stilton_n 9_o to_o peterborough_n 5_o more_o to_o market-deeping_n 8_o to_o sleaford_n 18_o more_o and_o thence_o to_o lincoln_n 15._o a_o city_n seat_v on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n the_o low_a part_n whereof_o be_v water_v by_o the_o river_n witham_n over_o which_o there_o be_v several_a bridge_n for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o passenger_n a_o place_n of_o great_a antiquity_n who_o ancient_a ruinate_a place_n be_v still_o a_o argument_n of_o its_o former_a greatness_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n it_o be_v a_o town_n of_o great_a strength_n and_o fame_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o norman_n a_o place_n of_o great_a trade_n who_o flourish_a condition_n occasion_v the_o episcopal_a see_v then_o at_o dorchester_n near_o oxon_n to_o be_v remove_v hither_o but_o this_o city_n have_v go_v through_o all_o the_o calamity_n of_o fire_n sword_n and_o earthquake_n which_o have_v so_o much_o weaken_v and_o impair_v it_o that_o of_o 50_o church_n it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v have_v for_o divine_a worship_n there_o remain_v but_o 15_o beside_o the_o cathedral_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n king_n arthur_n drive_v away_o their_o force_n from_o this_o place_n the_o like_a do_v edmund_n ironside_n to_o the_o dane_n who_o have_v make_v sore_a havoc_n thereof_o on_o the_o 5_o of_o sept._n 1140._o here_o be_v a_o great_a battle_n fight_v between_o king_n stephen_n and_o maud_n the_o empress_n in_o which_o the_o king_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o afterward_o lay_v in_o iron_n in_o bristol_n on_o the_o 19_o of_o may_v 1217._o here_o be_v another_o sore_a battle_n fight_v betwixt_o king_n henry_n iii_o and_o his_o disloyal_a baron_n who_o stand_v for_o lewis_n the_o dauphin_n of_o france_n in_o which_o the_o king_n get_v the_o day_n but_o whatever_o disaster_n and_o calamity_n this_o city_n have_v go_v through_o still_o it_o be_v a_o large_a populous_a and_o well_o frequent_v place_n dignify_v not_o only_o with_o a_o episcopal_n see_v who_o diocese_n to_o this_o day_n be_v the_o great_a of_o any_o in_o the_o kingdom_n but_o also_o for_o many_o age_n with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o earldom_n which_o have_v pass_v through_o several_a family_n with_o frequent_a interruption_n come_v at_o last_o to_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o edward_n fiennes_n lord_n clinton_n who_o be_v lord_n admiral_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n be_v by_o her_o majesty_n create_v earl_n of_o lincoln_n anno_fw-la 1565._o from_o who_o the_o title_n be_v now_o devolve_v in_o a_o direct_a line_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a edward_n clinton_n the_o present_a earl_n of_o lincoln_n the_o cathedral_n or_o minster_n as_o now_o stand_v be_v one_o of_o the_o stately_a pile_n in_o england_n and_o perhaps_o in_o christendom_n high_a seat_v on_o a_o hill_n and_o from_o thence_o discern_v over_o all_o the_o country_n in_o short_a this_o city_n be_v a_o county_n of_o itself_o who_o liberty_n extend_v about_o 20_o mile_n in_o compass_n and_o be_v call_v the_o county_n of_o the_o city_n of_o lincoln_n it_o be_v market_n keep_v on_o friday_n be_v well_o serve_v with_o provision_n and_o country_n commodity_n the_o other_o market-town_n be_v grantham_n sat._n kirkton_n sat._n thongcaster_n sat._n waynfleet_n sat._n horn-castle_n sat._n dunington_n sat._n burton_n sat._n bourn_n sat._n spilsby_n mun._n salsby_n mun._n sleaford_n mun._n market-stanton_n mun._n stamford_n mund._o &_o frid._n ganesborough_n tue._n barton_n tue._n market-rasen_n tue._n bullingbrook_n tue._n spalding_n tue._n alford_n tue._n grinsby_n wedn._n binbrook_n wedn._n lowthe_o wed._n and_o sat._n boston_n wed._n and_o sat._n glamford_n thu._n burgh_n thu._n market-deeping_n thu._n folkingham_n thu._n holbich_n thu._n wragby_n thu._n naverby_n thu._n tatershall_n frid._n saltfleet_n crowland_n barnwell_n among_o which_o stamferd_v in_o kesteven_n division_n and_o the_o hithermost_a town_n of_o lincolnshire_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a seat_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o
of_o the_o right_n honourable_a charles_n sackvil_n lord_n buckhurst_n who_o be_v create_v earl_n of_o middlesex_n during_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n richard_n earl_n of_o dorset_n upon_o who_o death_n two_o year_n after_o he_o succeed_v in_o the_o earldom_n of_o dorset_n neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v omit_v that_o betwixt_o brentford_n and_o colebrook_n be_v a_o small_a town_n reckon_v as_o 3_o manor_n viz._n arlington_n shepston_n and_o dawl_v from_o the_o first_o of_o these_o manor_n henry_n bennet_n the_o late_a earl_n of_o arlington_n take_v his_o title_n who_o be_v create_v first_o baron_n of_o arlington_n by_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o anno_fw-la 1664_o afterward_o viscount_n thetford_n and_o earl_n of_o arlington_n his_o birth-place_n anno_fw-la 1672_o and_o swear_v lord_n chamberlain_n of_o his_o majesty_n household_n in_o the_o year_n 1674._o monmouthshire_n monmouthshire_n former_o a_o welsh_a county_n and_o now_o reckon_v among_o the_o english_a be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o the_o river_n wye_n which_o part_v it_o from_o glocestershire_n on_o the_o west_n by_o two_o welsh_a county_n brecknockshire_n and_o glamorganshire_n northward_o by_o herefordshire_n and_o southward_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n severn_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n from_o north_n to_o south_n about_o 25_o mile_n in_o breadth_n from_o east_n to_o west_n 20._o the_o whole_a divide_v into_o six_o hundred_o wherein_o 127_o parish_n and_o 7_o market_n to_n it_o be_v blessed_v not_o only_o with_o a_o healthful_a and_o temperate_a air_n but_o also_o with_o a_o rich_a soil_n and_o though_o the_o country_n be_v both_o hilly_a and_o woody_a yet_o all_o part_n thereof_o be_v fruitful_a and_o scarce_o any_o barren_a the_o hill_n be_v graze_v upon_o by_o great_a and_o small_a cattle_n and_o the_o valley_n lade_v with_o corn_n and_o grass_n it_o be_v fertility_n be_v much_o further_v by_o its_o be_v plentiful_o water_v with_o so_o many_o river_n the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v the_o vske_n and_o the_o wye_n the_o rumney_n and_o the_o monnow_n all_o which_o fall_v into_o the_o severn_n among_o which_o the_o first_o two_o be_v full_a of_o salmon_n and_o trout_n monmouth_n the_o county-town_n bear_v from_o london_n west_n by_o north_n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o 99_o mile_n thus_o viz._n from_o london_n to_o gloucester_n 81_o mile_n as_o in_o glocestershire_n and_o from_o gloucester_n to_o monmouth_n 18._o the_o situation_n of_o it_o between_o two_o river_n the_o ●onnow_n and_o the_o wye_n be_v both_o very_a pleasant_a ●nd_n commodious_a the_o town_n itself_o large_a and_o ●air_a well_o inhabit_v and_o frequent_v have_v ●he_v conveniency_n of_o two_o bridge_n one_o over_o the_o ●ye_z and_o the_o other_o over_o the_o monnow_n once_o artify_v with_o a_o wall_n and_o ditch_n and_o in_o the_o ●ldst_a of_o the_o town_n with_o a_o stately_a castle_n the_o ruin_n whereof_o be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v in_o this_o castle_n be_v bear_v the_o renown_a king_n henry_n v_n ●he_v conqueror_n of_o france_n from_o hence_o call_v henry_n of_o monmouth_n of_o some_o note_n beside_o ●r_o be_v the_o birth-place_n of_o geofry_n surname_v of_o monmouth_n who_o write_v the_o history_n of_o great_a britain_n but_o of_o late_a time_n especial_o for_o be_v dignify_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o dukedom_n in_o the_o person_n of_o james_n the_o late_a duke_n of_o monmouth_n and_o since_o the_o late_a revolution_n with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o earldom_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a charles_n mordant_n earl_n of_o monmouth_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v market_n keep_v on_o saturdays_n be_v considerable_a for_o corn_n and_o other_o provision_n the_o other_o market-town_n be_v chepstow_n sat._n newport_n sat._n pon●_n pool_n sat._n vske_v mund._o and_o frid._n abergavenny_z tue._n caer-leon_n thu._n chepstow_n stand_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o wye_n near_o its_o fall_n into_o the_o severn_n a_o town_n in_o former_a time_n famous_a and_o of_o great_a resort_n suppose_v to_o be_v raise_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o venta_n silurum_n 4_o mile_n distant_a the_o ancient_a and_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o silures_n which_o flourish_v in_o the_o day_n of_o antonine_n the_o emperor_n this_o town_n say_v cambden_n be_v fortify_v about_o with_o a_o wall_n of_o a_o large_a circuit_n and_o have_v a_o very_a spacious_a castle_n once_o front_v by_o a_o priory_n the_o better_a part_n of_o which_o be_v pull_v down_o the_o rest_n be_v convert_v to_o a_o parish_n church_n at_o this_o present_a time_n the_o town_n be_v large_a and_o well_o build_v well_o inhabit_v and_o frequent_v have_v a_o fair_a and_o high_a bridge_n over_o the_o wye_n and_o so_o it_o need_v for_o here_o the_o river_n rise_v to_o a_o great_a height_n in_o the_o year_n 1606._o the_o moor_n or_o marsh_n near_o chepstow_n be_v very_o much_o endamage_v by_o the_o severn_n for_o that_o year_n at_o the_o change_n of_o the_o moon_n in_o february_n this_o river_n at_o a_o springtide_n be_v drive_v back_o for_o 3_o day_n together_o with_o a_o south_n wind._n which_o make_v it_o swell_v so_o high_a that_o it_o come_v rush_v in_o a_o main_a upon_o this_o tract_n and_o carry_v all_o before_o it_o newport_n a_o goodly_a town_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o uske_n over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o fair_a bridge_n the_o uske_n discharge_v itself_o not_o far_o off_o into_o the_o severn_n where_o it_o have_v a_o good_a haven_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o town_n some_o mile_n east_n from_o this_o haven_n be_v the_o gold-cliff_n so_o call_v from_o the_o golden_a colour_n of_o the_o stone_n that_o lie_v hereabout_o which_o make_v some_o suspect_n a_o mine_n to_o be_v there_o and_o opposite_a to_o that_o cliff_n about_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o severn_n lie_v a_o small_a isle_n call_v denny-island_n pontpool_n be_v but_o a_o small_a town_n seat_v betwixt_o the_o hill_n of_o chief_a note_n for_o its_o iron-mill_n vske_v a_o good_a large_a town_n be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o river_n uske_n on_o which_o it_o be_v situate_a with_o a_o bridge_n over_o it_o it_o be_v beautify_v with_o well_o build_v stone-house_n and_o former_o be_v fortify_v with_o a_o large_a and_o strong_a castle_n now_o ruinate_v according_a to_o antonine_n here_o stand_v the_o little_a city_n burrium_n but_o not_o far_o from_o it_o northward_o be_v ragland_n castle_n a_o noble_a seat_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o beaufort_n abergavenny_z by_o antonine_n call_v gobanium_n stand_v also_o upon_o the_o uske_n where_o a_o small_a river_n keveny_n by_o name_n empty's_n itself_o into_o it_o this_o be_v a_o place_n of_o some_o strength_n be_v fortify_v with_o wall_n and_o a_o castle_n of_o great_a note_n in_o former_a time_n the_o town_n be_v large_a the_o house_n well_o build_v and_o injoy'_v a_o good_a trade_n for_o flannel_n especial_o caer-leon_n by_o the_o roman_n call_v isca_n silurum_n stand_v also_o upon_o the_o uske_n a_o little_a above_o newport_n and_o have_v a_o large_a wooden_a bridge_n over_o the_o river_n this_o town_n be_v once_o a_o famous_a and_o flourish_a city_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n where_o lay_v the_o second_o roman_a legion_n call_v augusta_n to_o keep_v the_o silures_n in_o awe_n the_o ruin_n of_o its_o stately_a building_n palace_n temple_n theater_n together_o with_o the_o water-pipe_n vault_n hothouse_n altar_n and_o roman_a coin_n often_o dig_v up_o here_o do_v sufficient_o evidence_n its_o former_a antiquity_n and_o greatness_n here_o king_n arthur_n keep_v his_o court_n and_o in_o this_o city_n be_v a_o famous_a school_n or_o college_n to_o learn_v astronomy_n and_o other_o arts._n as_o for_o its_o present_a state_n the_o town_n be_v pretty_a large_a and_o the_o house_n for_o the_o generality_n build_v of_o stone_n it_o have_v yet_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o castle_n stand_v to_o conclude_v this_o county_n former_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o silures_n be_v in_o the_o welsh_a diocese_n of_o llandaff_n beside_o the_o two_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n there_o be_v but_o one_o member_n elect_v to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n and_o that_o be_v out_o of_o monmouth_n norfolk_n norfolk_z a_o maritime_a county_n of_o a_o large_a extent_n be_v bound_v eastward_o and_o northward_o with_o the_o german_a ocean_n westward_o with_o the_o river_n ouse_n which_o sever_v it_o from_o the_o county's_n of_o lincoln_n and_o cambridge_n southward_o with_o the_o little_a ouse_n and_o the_o waveney_n which_o part_v it_o from_o suffolk_n thus_o norfolk_n what_o with_o the_o sea_n and_o what_o with_o the_o river_n be_v so_o encompass_v with_o water_n that_o it_o want_v very_o little_a of_o be_v a_o islland_n of_o it_o self_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n 50_o mile_n in_o breadth_n from_o north_n to_o south_n about_o 35._o the_o whole_a divide_v into_o 31_o
be_v water_v among_o which_o the_o iddie_a which_o empty's_n itself_o northward_o into_o the_o don_a be_v the_o most_o considerable_a as_o for_o the_o air_n it_o be_v count_v as_o good_a here_o especial_o in_o the_o sandy_a part_n as_o any_o where_o else_o in_o england_n nottingham_n the_o shire-town_n from_o whence_o the_o whole_a county_n take_v its_o denomination_n be_v 94_o mile_n from_o london_n to_o the_o north-west_n viz._n from_o london_n to_o leicester_n 78_o mile_n the_o particular_n whereof_o you_o may_v see_v in_o leicestershire_n from_o thence_o to_o loughborow_n 8_o and_o to_o nottingham_n 8_o more_o it_o be_v seat_v about_o a_o mile_n on_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o river_n trent_n upon_o a_o hill_n which_o overlook_v it_o over_o this_o river_n it_o have_v a_o fair_a stone-bridge_n and_o another_o over_o the_o lean_a a_o small_a river_n beside_o two_o other_o bridge_n over_o two_o pond_n call_v the_o cheney_n bridges_n the_o town_n be_v large_a contain_v 3_o parish_n church_n for_o building_n fair_a street_n and_o a_o spacious_a marketplace_n not_o yield_v to_o many_o city_n but_o of_o most_o fame_n for_o its_o castle_n which_o for_o strength_n stateliness_n and_o prospect_n do_v former_o challenge_v the_o precedency_n of_o most_o castle_n in_o england_n honour_a beside_o with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o earldom_n at_o this_o time_n enjoy_v by_o the_o right_n honourable_a daniel_n finch_n earl_n of_o nottingham_n and_o principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n descend_v to_o he_o from_o his_o father_n heneage_n finch_n lord_n high_a chancellor_n of_o england_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n two_o and_o by_o he_o create_v earl_n of_o nottingham_n baron_n finch_n of_o daventry_n etc._n etc._n which_o happen_v soon_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lord_n charles_n howard_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a be_v the_o last_o of_o that_o family_n which_o enjoy_v that_o title_n in_o short_a nottingham_n be_v a_o town_n well_o inhabit_v and_o frequent_v this_o be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o county-goal_n be_v and_o where_o the_o assize_n be_v hold_v and_o injoy'_v as_o good_a a_o trade_n as_o most_o inland_a to_n for_o provision_n it_o have_v 3_o market_n a_o week_n wednesdays_n friday_n and_o saturday_n this_o last_o the_o most_o considerable_a the_o other_o market_n town_n be_v southwell_n sat._n redford_n sat._n tuxford_n mund._o newark_n wedn._n worksop_n wedn_n mansfield_n thu._n bingham_n thu._n blithe_n thu._n southwell_z be_v seat_v on_o a_o rivulet_n that_o fall_v not_o far_o off_o from_o hence_o into_o the_o trent_n it_o be_v a_o ancient_a town_n and_o have_v a_o collegiate_n church_n redford_n be_v situate_a on_o the_o river_n iddel_n not_o far_o from_o which_o be_v littleburg_n on_o the_o trent_n note_v for_o its_o ferry_n much_o resort_v unto_o for_o a_o passage_n into_o lincolnshire_n tuxford_n from_o its_o clay-ground_n call_v tuxford_n upon_o clay_n have_v nothing_o remarkable_a in_o it_o but_o its_o church_n and_o steeple_n both_o very_a neat_a and_o pretty_a though_o in_o a_o dirty_a soil_n for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o traveller_n this_o be_v a_o road-town_n to_o and_o from_o the_o north_n be_v accommodate_v with_o two_o very_a good_a inn_n late_o build_v newark_n the_o place_n of_o most_o note_n in_o this_o county_n next_o to_o nottingham_n ly'_v in_o the_o high_a road_n to_o york_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n trent_n where_o it_o divide_v itself_o into_o two_o branch_n and_o make_v up_o a_o island_n before_o the_o town_n this_o be_v a_o good_a large_a town_n otherwise_o inconsiderable_a but_o for_o its_o market_n place_n it_o be_v church_n and_o steeple_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o stately_a castle_n which_o be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v it_o be_v true_a it_o give_v the_o title_n of_o viscount_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o kingston_n mansfield_n and_o worksop_n be_v both_o in_o the_o forest_n of_o sherwood_n the_o first_o a_o good_a large_a town_n grace_v with_o well-built_a house_n well_o inhabit_v and_o have_v a_o good_a trade_n for_o malt_n and_o other_o provision_n the_o other_o of_o chief_a note_n for_o the_o great_a store_n it_o yield_v of_o the_o best_a liquorish_a in_o all_o the_o northern_a part_n as_o for_o ringham_n and_o blithe_n they_o be_v but_o indifferent_a town_n and_o their_o market_n according_o to_o conclude_v this_o county_n now_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o york_n be_v part_n of_o the_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o mercia_n and_o its_o inhabitant_n part_n of_o the_o c●ritani_n as_o the_o roman_n call_v they_o out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v beside_o the_o two_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n but_o six_o member_n to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n viz._n two_o by_o nottingham_n two_o by_o newark_n and_o two_o more_o by_o eastretford_n oxfordshire_n oxfordshire_n another_o inland_a county_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o buckinghamshire_n from_o which_o it_o be_v divide_v in_o part_n by_o the_o chiltern-hill_n on_o the_o west_n by_o glocestershire_n on_o the_o north_n by_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n and_o northampton_n on_o the_o south_n by_o the_o thames_n which_o part_v it_o from_o parkshire_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n from_o north_n to_o south_n about_o 40_o mile_n in_o breadth_n from_o east_n to_o west_n 26._o the_o whole_a divide_v into_o 14_o hundred_o 280_o parish_n and_o 15_o market-town_n the_o air_n of_o this_o county_n be_v mighty_o commend_v for_o its_o sweetness_n and_o temperateness_n as_o the_o soil_n be_v for_o its_o fruitfulness_n both_o which_o make_v this_o country_n so_o much_o inhabit_v as_o it_o be_v by_o gentry_n and_o that_o which_o add_v much_o to_o it_o be_v the_o pleasantness_n of_o its_o hill_n here_o well_o doathe_v with_o wood_n and_o store_v as_o well_o as_o the_o down_n with_o variety_n of_o game_n both_o for_o the_o hawk_n and_o hound_n beside_o the_o thames_n which_o water_v the_o south_n part_v of_o it_o here_o be_v the_o tame_a and_o the_o isis_n which_o make_v up_o the_o thames_n the_o cherwell_n the_o windrush_n and_o the_o evenlode_n so_o that_o this_o county_n be_v as_o well_o irrigate_v as_o most_o be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n oxford_n the_o principal_a place_n in_o this_o shire_n from_o whence_o it_o take_v its_o name_n bear_v from_o london_n west-north-west_n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o 47_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o uxbridge_n 15_o to_o beaconfield_n 7_o more_o thence_o to_o high_a wickam_n 5_o to_o stoken-church_n 5_o more_o from_o thence_o to_o wheatly-bride_n 9_o and_o to_o oxford_n 6_o more_z a_o place_n of_o that_o importance_n especial_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o muse_n that_o it_o deserve_v a_o particular_a description_n for_o which_o i_o refer_v you_o together_o with_o that_o of_o london_n and_o cambridge_n to_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o part._n so_o i_o proceed_v to_o the_o other_o market-town_n of_o this_o county_n burford_n sat._n deddington_n sat._n watlington_n sat._n woodstock_n tame_n bampton_n wed._n chipping-norton_n wed._n banbury_n thu._n henly_n thu._n witney_n thu._n burcester_n frid._n fairford_n bistow_n coleford_n among_o which_o burford_n seat_v on_o a_o ascent_n near_o the_o river_n windrush_n in_o the_o west_n of_o oxfordshire_n be_v a_o town_n of_o good_a antiquity_n remarkable_a heretofore_o for_o a_o great_a battle_n fight_v near_o it_o about_o the_o year_n 750._o between_o cuthbert_n a_o tributary_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a and_o ethelbald_a the_o mercian_n king_n who_o insupportable_a exaction_n cuthbert_n can_v not_o endure_v in_o this_o fight_n cuthbert_n have_v the_o fortune_n to_o overthrow_v the_o mercian_n king_n and_o to_o win_v his_o banner_n wherein_o be_v depict_v a_o golden_a dragon_n the_o memory_n whereof_o have_v continue_v for_o several_a age_n in_o the_o custom_n use_v here_o of_o make_v a_o dragon_n yearly_a and_o carry_v it_o about_o the_o town_n in_o great_a jollity_n on_o midsummer_n eve_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o a_o giant_n to_o it_o at_o present_a burford_n be_v a_o famon_n place_v for_o saddle_n and_o something_o advantage_v beside_o by_o the_o neighbour_a down_n much_o resort_v unto_o by_o the_o gentry_n for_o horse_n raze_n of_o late_o become_v of_o further_a note_n by_o give_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o st._n alban_n woodstock_n a_o well-compacted_n borough-town_n be_v pleasant_o seat_v near_o a_o small_a river_n on_o a_o rise_a ground_n with_o a_o large_a park_n near_o it_o surround_v with_o a_o wall_n and_o say_v to_o be_v the_o first_o enclose_v park_n in_o which_o be_v once_o a_o royal_a house_n call_v woodstock_n bower_n build_v by_o king_n henry_n i_o and_o enlarge_v by_o henry_n two_o but_o demolish_v in_o the_o long_a civil_a war_n in_o this_o house_n be_v bear_v edward_n the_o black_a prince_n and_o in_o the_o labyrinth_n that_o belong_v to_o it_o the_o beautiful_a rosamond_n king_n henry_n the_o second_v mistress_n catch_v her_o death_n by_o the_o poisonous_a
resort_v thither_o further_o in_o the_o country_n you_o will_v find_v stretham_n a_o sweet_a place_n micham_n four_o mile_n west_n of_o croyden_n cheame_n and_o near_o it_o nonsuch_n this_o a_o royal_a palace_n so_o delightful_o seat_v among_o park_n and_o build_v with_o so_o much_o magnificence_n and_o such_o rare_a workmanship_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o with_o delicate_a garden_n orchard_n and_o grove_n that_o as_o speed_n say_v no_o county_n have_v none_o such_o as_o nonsuch_n itself_o not_o far_o from_o nonsuch_n be_v epsham_n very_o pleasant_o seat_v and_o much_o resort_v unto_o in_o summer_n by_o the_o gentry_n and_o citizen_n of_o london_n for_o drink_v its_o medicinal_a water_n here_o be_v also_o a_o place_n call_v effingham_n which_o give_v the_o title_n of_o baron_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a charles_n howard_n baron_n effingham_n devolve_v to_o he_o some_o year_n since_o upon_o the_o decease_n of_o charles_n howard_n earl_n of_o nottingham_n and_o baron_n effingham_n blech_o gatton_n and_o haselmere_n be_v 3_o ancient_a borough-town_n which_o have_v the_o election_n of_o parliament-man_n now_o but_o small_a and_o inconsiderable_a but_o former_o of_o good_a note_n especial_o gatton_n where_o roman_a coin_n have_v often_o be_v dig_v up_o haselmere_n stand_v on_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o county_n towards_o hampshire_n chertsey_n not_o far_o from_o the_o thames_n over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o bridge_n be_v a_o town_n of_o good_a antiquity_n here_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o be_v depose_v and_o make_v away_o in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n be_v inter_v without_o funeral_n pomp_n but_o for_o his_o holy_a life_n be_v repute_v a_o saint_n be_v afterward_o entomb_v at_o windsor_n in_o berkshire_n at_o ockl●y_n king_n ethelwolf_n son_n to_o king_n egbert_n fight_v a_o successful_a battle_n against_o the_o dane_n and_o if_o merton_n be_v famous_a for_o any_o thing_n it_o be_v for_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n here_o enact_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o last_o this_o county_n which_o with_o sussex_n make_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o south-saxons_a and_o who_o inhabitant_n go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o regni_n among_o the_o ancient_a roman_n be_v now_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o winchester_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v beside_o the_o two_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n no_o less_o than_o 12_o member_n to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n viz._n two_o out_o of_o each_o of_o these_o follow_a town_n guildford_n southwark_n reygate_n blech_o gatton_n and_o haselmere_n the_o same_o have_v be_v for_o above_o 600_o year_n dignify_v with_o the_o several_a title_n of_o duke_n and_o earl_n the_o last_o of_o which_o have_v belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n above_o 200_o year_n sussex_n sussex_n a_o maritime_a county_n be_v bound_v eastward_o with_o kent_n westward_o with_o hampshire_n northward_o with_o surrey_n and_o part_n of_o kent_n southward_o with_o the_o sea_n call_v the_o chan●el_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n about_o 55_o mile_n in_o breadth_n from_o north_n to_o south_n 20._o the_o whole_a divide_v into_o six_o rape_n call_v from_o their_o respective_a chief_a place_n chichester_n arundel_n bramber_n lewes_n pevensey_n and_o hesting_n rape_n all_o which_o one_o with_o another_o contain_v 65_o hundred_o wherein_o 312_o parish_n and_o 16_o market-town_n here_o the_o air_n be_v count_v general_o good_a though_o subject_a to_o mist_n and_o vapour_n arise_v from_o the_o sea_n the_o soil_n be_v rich_a and_o such_o as_o yield_v plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a the_o north_n part_n towards_o kent_n and_o surrey_n be_v well_o shade_v with_o wood_n as_o be_v all_o the_o country_n heretofore_o till_o the_o iron-works_a consume_v they_o the_o southern_a part_n towards_o the_o sea_n lie_v upon_o a_o chalk_n or_o marle_n yield_v corn_n abundant_o with_o a_o delightful_a intermixture_n of_o grove_n and_o meadow_n where_o the_o land_n be_v low_a as_o it_o be_v in_o that_o part_n call_v the_o weld_n the_o way_n be_v so_o deep_a in_o winter_n that_o then_o it_o be_v exceed_o bad_a travel_v but_o that_o part_v call_v the_o down_n be_v very_o pleasant_a and_o easy_a to_o traveller_n one_o will_v think_v that_o in_o so_o large_a a_o extent_n of_o sea-coast_n there_o shall_v be_v many_o a_o good_a harbour_n whereas_o it_o be_v very_o thin_a of_o they_o and_o such_o as_o it_o have_v be_v by_o reason_n of_o its_o shelf_n and_o book_n both_o dangerous_a for_o entrance_n and_o uncertain_a for_o continuance_n here_o be_v several_a good_a river_n among_o which_o arun_n be_v the_o principal_a that_o make_v the_o country_n both_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a and_o supply_v it_o as_o the_o sea_n do_v for_o its_o part_n with_o abundance_n of_o fish_n and_o among_o fowl_n here_o be_v abundance_n of_o wheat-ear_n a_o small_a bird_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o lark_n which_o be_v in_o the_o prime_n when_o wheat_n be_v ripe_a exceed_v all_o other_o for_o fatness_n and_o daintiness_n fast-bourn_n near_o the_o sea_n be_v the_o note_a place_n where_o they_o catch_v plenty_n of_o these_o bird_n chichester_n the_o chief_a place_n of_o this_o county_n and_o that_o which_o give_v name_n to_o one_o of_o the_o six_o rape_n be_v by_o common_a computation_n 50_o mile_n distant_a from_o london_n and_o bear_v from_o it_o south-west_n and_o by_o south_n the_o way_n to_o it_o be_v through_o guildford_n 25_o mile_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o surrey_n from_o guildford_n to_o godalmin_n 3_o thence_o to_o ●echford_v bridge_n 11_o and_o to_o chichester_n 11_o more_o this_o city_n for_o it_o be_v a_o bishop_n see_v be_v seat_v in_o a_o plain_a on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o levant_n which_o incompass_n the_o south_n and_o west_n part_n and_o at_o a_o small_a distance_n discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o sea_n first_o build_v by_o cissa_n the_o second_o king_n of_o the_o south-saxons_a where_o he_o have_v his_o royal_a palace_n it_o contain_v at_o this_o time_n five_o or_o six_o parish_n church_n beside_o its_o cathedral_n its_o building_n be_v indifferent_a but_o it_o have_v four_o spacious_a street_n with_o a_o fine_a marketplace_n of_o stone_n and_o support_v round_o about_o with_o pillar_n the_o cathedral_n be_v of_o a_o circular_a form_n and_o grace_v with_o a_o stately_a spire_n build_v of_o stone_n twice_o it_o be_v almost_o consume_v by_o a_o rage_a fire_n since_o it_o be_v first_o build_v by_o radulph_n the_o three_o bishop_n here_o but_o be_v afterward_o rebuilt_a and_o beautify_v by_o seff●id_a the_o second_o bishop_n of_o that_o name_n in_o short_a this_o city_n injoy'_v a_o pretty_a good_a trade_n which_o may_v be_v better_o be_v not_o the_o haven_n near_o unto_o it_o choke_v up_o here_o be_v two_o market_n weekly_o keep_v on_o wednesdays_n and_o saturday_n well_o serve_v with_o corn_n flesh_n fish_n and_o fowl_n and_o general_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n nigh_o unto_o this_o city_n be_v the_o peninsule_n common_o call_v selsey_n isle_n of_o chief_a note_n at_o present_a for_o the_o excellent_a cockle_n and_o lobster_n it_o yield_v in_o great_a plenty_n but_o in_o former_a time_n far_o more_o considerable_a when_o it_o be_v a_o episcopal_n see_v before_o bishop_n stigand_n remove_v it_o to_o chichester_n in_o the_o year_n 107._o over_o against_o the_o west_n of_o this_o peninsule_n lie_v a_o small_a island_n call_v thorney_n isle_n from_o a_o small_a town_n of_o that_o name_n in_o it_o the_o other_o market-town_n beside_o chichester_n be_v horsham_n sat._n lewes_n sat._n shoreham_n sat._n ptworth_n wedn._n steyning_n wedn._n storington_n wedn._n rye_n wed._n &_o sat._n arundel_n wed._n &_o sat._n hastings_n wed._n &_o sat._n battle_n thu._n bright_a helmiston_n thu._n east-greenstead_a thu._n midhurst_n thu._n cuxfield_n frid._n beside_o winchelsey_n and_o tarring_a who_o market_n day_n i_o be_o ignorant_a of_o among_o which_o midhurst_n be_v in_o chichester_n rape_n petworth_n and_o storington_n in_o arundel_n horsham_n sten_v shoreham_n and_o tarring_a in_o bramber_n rape_n cuxfield_n bright_a helmiston_n in_o lewes_n rape_n east-greenstead_a and_o east-bourn_n in_o pevensey_n rye_n and_o battle_n in_o hastings_n rape_n rye_n winchelsey_n hastings_n bright_a helmiston_n and_o new_a shoram_n stand_v by_o the_o seaside_n battle_n lewes_n sten_a tarring_a and_o arundel_n at_o some_o distance_n from_o it_o petworth_n more_o northward_o horsham_n and_o east-greenstead_a the_o further_a of_o all_o from_o the_o sea_n and_o near_o to_o surrey_n lewes_n among_o all_o these_o be_v the_o most_o considerable_a and_o be_v therefore_o the_o place_n where_o the_o assize_n be_v common_o keep_v seat_v it_o be_v on_o a_o eminence_n and_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o goodly_a river_n well_o inhabit_v by_o gentry_n and_o tradesman_n and_o contain_v six_o parish_n church_n at_o the_o river_n mouth_n be_v new-haven_n some_o year_n since_o make_v a_o pretty_a secure_a harbour_n for_o
be_v a_o well_o or_o fountain_n which_o euripus-like_a ebb_v and_o flow'_v many_o tim●_n in_o a_o day_n in_o the_o same_o place_n be_v stone_n like_o pyramid_n some_o of_o they_o 9_o foot_n high_a and_o 14_o thick_a pitch_v direct_o in_o a_o row_n for_o a_o mile_n together_o and_o place_v at_o equal_a distance_n from_o each_o other_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o lowther_n be_v lowther-hall_n the_o seat_n of_o sir_n john_n lowther_n baronet_n who_o family_n have_v there_o flourish_v so_o long_a a_o time_n that_o they_o reckon_v 30_o descent_n lineal_o from_o father_n to_o son_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o knight_n neither_o do_v the_o house_n only_o carry_v the_o name_n of_o the_o family_n but_o also_o the_o park_n belong_v to_o it_o the_o parish_n and_o which_o be_v remarkable_a the_o very_a river_n with_o the_o bridge_n over_o it_o to_o conclude_v this_o county_n former_o a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o northumber_n and_o its_o inhabitant_n part_v of_o the_o brigantes_n as_o the_o roman_n call_v they_o stand_v now_o divide_v betwixt_o the_o diocese_n of_o chester_n and_o carlisle_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v beside_o the_o two_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n but_o two_o member_n of_o parliament_n and_o appleby_n have_v the_o right_a of_o election_n as_o for_o honorary_a title_n this_o county_n begin_v to_o be_v dignify_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o earldom_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n ii_o by_o who_o ralph_n nevil_n lord_n of_o raby_n and_o earl_n marshal_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o westmoreland_n anno_fw-la 1398._o which_o title_n continue_v in_o his_o family_n almost_o 200_o year_n till_o it_o fail_v by_o the_o death_n of_o charles_n nevil_n in_o the_o year_n 1584._o but_o it_o be_v revive_v by_o king_n james_n i._o in_o the_o person_n of_o francis_n fane_n elder_a son_n of_o mary_n descend_v from_o the_o say_a nevil_n who_o be_v treat_v earl_n of_o westmoreland_n and_o baron_n of_o burghersh_n anno_fw-la 1624._o from_o who_o it_o pass_v to_o mildway-fane_n and_o from_o he_o to_o the_o ri●ht_n honourable_a charles_n fane_n the_o present_a earl_n of_o westmoreland_n wilishire_n wiltshire_n a_o inland_a county_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o berkshire_n and_o hampshire_n on_o the_o west_n with_o somersetshire_n northward_o by_o glocestershire_n and_o southward_o by_o dorsetshire_n call_v wiltshire_n from_o wilton_n once_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o it_o as_o this_o be_v from_o the_o river_n willy_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v seat_v it_o contain_v in_o length_n from_o north_n to_o south_n at_o least_o 40_o mile_n in_o breadth_n from_o east_n to_o west_n 30._o the_o whole_a divide_v into_o 29_o hundred_o wherein_o 304_o parish_n and_o 23_o market-town_n a_o country_n not_o only_o pleasant_a and_o delightsom_a but_o withal_o very_o plentiful_a it_o be_v northern_a part_n call_v north_n wiltshire_n have_v very_o pleasant_a hill_n and_o well_o clothe_v with_o wood_n the_o southern_a part_n be_v more_o even_o and_o yield_v plenty_n both_o of_o grass_n and_o corn._n but_o the_o middle_a part_n call_v the_o plain_n be_v most_o scant_o of_o corn._n yet_o as_o they_o be_v wonderful_a large_a and_o spacious_a reach_v round_o about_o to_o the_o horizon_n they_o feed_v such_o innumerable_a flock_n of_o sheep_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n find_v a●_n much_o profit_n by_o their_o fleece_n and_o the_o gainful_a trade_n of_o clothing_n as_o other_o do_v by_o their_o more_o fertile_a ground_n as_o for_o river_n here_o be_v the_o isis_n which_o with_o the_o tame_a make_v up_o the_o thames_n the_o kennet_n which_o run_v westward_o from_o this_o county_n through_o berkshire_n into_o the_o thames_n the_o avon_n a_o name_n common_a to_o many_o english_a river_n which_o run_v from_o north_n to_o south_n and_o then_o bend_v its_o course_n to_o the_o westward_n fal●_n into_o the_o severn_n not_o far_o from_o bristol_n another_o avon_n which_o take_v its_o course_n southward_o and_o have_v wash_v salisbury_n run_v on_o through_o hampshire_n where_o it_o fall_v near_a christchurch_n into_o the_o sea_n the_o willy_n and_o the_o nadder_n which_o join_v together_o into_o one_o stream_n at_o wilton_n near_o salisbury_n fall_v there_o into_o the_o avon_n beside_o several_a lesser_a stream_n among_o which_o be_v the_o deverill_n which_o run_v a_o mile_n under_o ground_n now_o before_o i_o proceed_v any_o further_a in_o my_o usual_a method_n it_o will_v not_o be_v improper_a to_o take_v notice_n in_o this_o place_n of_o two_o remarkable_a thing_n in_o this_o county_n viz._n the_o wansdike_n and_o stone-henge_n the_o first_o be_v a_o dike_n run_v for_o many_o mile_n from_o west_n to_o east_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o shire_n and_o which_o according_a to_o the_o vulgar_a opinion_n be_v cast_v up_o by_o the_o devil_n upon_o a_o wednesday_n from_o whence_o the_o name_n of_o wansdike_n but_o as_o cambden_n observe_v it_o be_v rather_o make_v by_o the_o westsaxons_a for_o the_o divide_n of_o their_o kingdom_n from_o that_o of_o the_o mercian_n this_o be_v the_o place_n where_o they_o usual_o fight_v in_o order_n to_o stretch_v the_o bound_n of_o their_o dominion_n stone-henge_n the_o great_a wonder_n of_o the_o two_o and_o indeed_o the_o most_o admirable_a rarity_n this_o island_n afford_v be_v a_o stupendous_a piece_n of_o work_n it_o consist_v of_o huge_a stone_n stand_v upright_o in_o three_o rank_n round_o like_o a_o crown_n and_o lay_v overthwart_a one_o another_o some_o of_o which_o be_v 28_o foot_n high_a and_o 7_o broad_a now_o the_o question_n be_v how_o these_o stone_n come_v hither_o for_o the_o whole_a country_n round_o for_o some_o mile_n hardly_o afford_v a_o stone_n either_o great_a or_o small_a and_o these_o seem_v too_o vast_a to_o be_v bring_v hither_o by_o wagon_n cart_n or_o any_o other_o artifice_n cambden_n therefore_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v make_v there_o by_o art_n of_o pure_a sand_n and_o some_o unctuous_a cement_n the_o ancient_n have_v have_v the_o art_n of_o make_v stone_n thus_o the_o cestern_n of_o rome_n be_v make_v of_o sand_n dig_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n which_o with_o the_o strong_a kind_n of_o lime_n wrought_v together_o become_v so_o hard_o that_o they_o seem_v stone_n salisbury_z the_o chief_a place_n of_o this_o county_n be_v reckon_v 70_o mile_n west-south-west_n from_o london_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o new_a brentford_n 8_o mile_n thence_o to_o stanes_n 7_o to_o hartley-row_n 16_o more_o from_o thence_o to_o basingstoke_n 8_o thence_o to_o whitchurch_n 10_o to_o andover_n 6_o more_o and_o from_o andover_n to_o salisbury_n 15._o this_o be_v the_o city_n otherwise_o call_v new_a sarum_n raise_v out_o of_o a_o old_a one_o know_v to_o the_o roman_n by_o the_o name_n of_o sorbiodunum_n which_o be_v dry_o seat_v on_o a_o great_a eminence_n be_v a_o place_n only_o design_v for_o strength_n yet_o it_o be_v for_o some_o time_n honour_v with_o a_o episcopal_n see_v and_o a_o fair_a cathedral_n as_o to_o the_o present_a city_n it_o be_v pleasant_o seat_v among_o several_a river_n who_o stream_n do_v commodious_o water_v most_o of_o the_o street_n and_o almost_o encompass_v with_o open_a field_n and_o plain_n which_o take_v their_o name_n from_o it_o in_o which_o plain_n about_o 6_o mile_n distance_n be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o stone-henge_n as_o before_o describe_v in_o short_a this_o city_n for_o fair_a building_n be_v inferior_a to_o none_o and_o transcend_v all_o other_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o water_n almost_o every_o street_n have_v a_o river_n run_v through_o the_o midst_n thereof_o among_o which_o the_o avon_n be_v the_o principal_a the_o street_n be_v large_a and_o spacious_a accommodate_v with_o a_o fine_a marketplace_n and_o adorn_v with_o a_o fair_a building_n the_o town-hall_n but_o the_o great_a ornament_n of_o this_o city_n and_o indeed_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a ornament_n of_o england_n be_v the_o cathedral_n a_o most_o stately_a and_o magnificent_a church_n which_o be_v begin_v by_o richard_n poor_a bishop_n of_o this_o see_v and_o finish_v in_o the_o year_n 1258._o by_o bridport_n the_o three_o bishop_n from_o he_o be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n this_o church_n have_v 12_o gate_n 52_o window_n and_o 365_o pillar_n great_a and_o small_a the_o first_o answer_v to_o the_o number_n of_o month_n the_o second_o to_o that_o of_o the_o week_n and_o the_o three_o to_o the_o number_n of_o day_n in_o the_o year_n it_o be_v steeple_n have_v a_o lofty_a spire_n which_o proud_o show_v itself_o from_o a_o great_a distance_n and_o which_o be_v remarkable_a a_o imperial_a crown_n stand_v at_o the_o very_a top_n of_o all_o which_o by_o a_o sudden_a gust_n of_o wind_n be_v throw_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n at_o the_o very_a time_n when_o the_o late_a king_n james_n be_v at_o salisbury_n in_o order_n to_o oppose_v
be_v part_n of_o the_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o mercia_n and_o its_o inhabitant_n part_v of_o the_o cornavii_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v beside_o the_o two_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n seven_o member_n of_o parliament_n viz._n 2_o by_o worcester_n 2_o by_o droitwich_n 2_o by_o evesham_n 1._o by_o bewdley_n and_o so_o much_o for_o worcestershire_n yorkshire_n yorkshire_n a_o maritime_a county_n and_o the_o great_a in_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v bound_v eastward_o by_o the_o german_a ocean_n westward_o by_o lancashire_n and_o westmoreland_n northward_o by_o the_o say_a ocean_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n from_o which_o part_v by_o the_o river_n tees_n and_o southward_o by_o lincoln_n nottingham_n and_o derby_n shire_n it_o be_v length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n be_v 80_o mile_n its_o breadth_n from_o north_n to_o south_n 70._o the_o whole_a divide_v first_o into_o three_o part_n call_v riding_n viz._n the_o east_n west_n and_o north_n ride_v which_o together_o contain_v 26_o wapentake_n or_o hundred_o wherein_o 563_o parish-church_n and_o 49_o market-town_n a_o small_a number_n of_o parish_n for_o such_o a_o extent_n of_o ground_n but_o that_o there_o be_v great_a many_o chapel_n of_o ease_n equal_a for_o bignesss_n and_o resort_v of_o people_n to_o any_o parish_n elsewhere_o the_o east-riding_a which_o be_v by_o much_o the_o least_o of_o the_o three_o take_v up_o only_o that_o part_n of_o yorkshire_n which_o lie_v between_o the_o river_n derwent_n go_v and_o the_o sea_n the_o north-riding_a take_v up_o the_o north_n part_v as_o far_o as_o westmoreland_n and_o the_o west-riding_a the_o large_a of_o the_o three_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n by_o the_o two_o former_a riding_n on_o the_o south_n by_o the_o county_n of_o derby_n nottingham_n and_o cheshire_n eastward_o by_o lincolnshire_n and_o westward_o by_o lancashire_n the_o soil_n be_v general_o fruitful_a in_o a_o very_a good_a measure_n and_o as_o say_v speed_n if_o one_o part_v thereof_o be_v stony_a and_o barren_a ground_n another_o be_v as_o fertile_a and_o rich_o adorn_v with_o corn_n and_o pasturage_n if_o here_o you_o find_v it_o naked_a and_o destitute_a of_o wood_n in_o other_o place_n you_o shall_v find_v it_o shadow_v with_o most_o spacious_a forest_n if_o it_o be_v somewhere_o moorish_a miry_a and_o unpleasant_a elsewhere_o it_o be_v as_o pleasant_a as_o the_o eye_n can_v wish_v as_o for_o river_n here_o be_v many_o of_o good_a note_n for_o beside_o the_o tee_n which_o part_v this_o county_n from_o durham_n here_o you_o will_v find_v the_o small_a the_o your_o and_o the_o nyd_v of_o which_o the_o ouse_n at_o york_n be_v a_o compound_v beside_o the_o warfe_n the_o be_v the_o calder_n and_o derwent_n which_o from_o several_a part_n fall_v into_o the_o ouse_n below_o york_n to_o which_o add_v the_o don_a which_o sever_v part_n of_o this_o county_n from_o lincolnshire_n and_o the_o hull_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o humber_n at_o hull_n as_o for_o the_o humber_n which_o be_v the_o large_a of_o all_o it_o can_v be_v say_v proper_o to_o be_v a_o distinct_a river_n but_o rather_o a_o compound_v or_o a_o mouth_n of_o several_a river_n join_v into_o one_o stream_n as_o i_o have_v already_o hint_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o part._n york_n in_o latin_a eboracum_n the_o chief_a place_n of_o yorkshire_n bear_v from_o london_n north-by-west_n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o 150_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o huntingdon_n 48_o mile_n for_o the_o particular_n of_o which_o i_o refer_v you_o to_o huntingtonshire_n from_o huntingdon_n to_o stamford_n 21_o to_o grantham_n 16_o more_o thence_o to_o newark_n 10_o to_o tuxford_n 9_o more_o from_o tuxford_n to_o duncaster_n 18_o to_o wentbridge_n 7_o more_o thence_o to_o tadcaster_n 12_o and_o to_o york_n 9_o more_z a_o city_n which_o for_o fame_n and_o greatness_n be_v the_o second_o city_n of_o england_n it_o be_v in_o the_o north-riding_a situate_a on_o the_o river_n ouse_n which_o divide_v it_o into_o two_o part_n but_o join_v together_o by_o a_o stately_a stone-bridge_n of_o which_o two_o part_n that_o towards_o the_o east_n be_v the_o most_o populous_a the_o house_n stand_v thick_a and_o the_o street_n narrow_a in_o general_n it_o be_v a_o fair_a large_a and_o beautiful_a city_n adorn_v with_o many_o fair_a building_n both_o public_a and_o private_a and_o enclose_v with_o a_o strong_a wall_n with_o several_a turret_n upon_o it_o a_o city_n rich_a and_o populous_a well_o inhabit_v by_o gentry_n and_o wealthy_a tradesman_n and_o contain_v about_o 30_o parish-church_n and_o chapel_n beside_o its_o cathedral_n dedicate_v to_o st._n peter_n first_o build_v by_o edwin_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o the_o northumber_n anno_fw-la 627_o and_o finish_v by_o king_n oswald_n his_o next_o successor_n but_o one_o but_o be_v afterward_o destroy_v by_o fire_n and_o by_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o dane_n that_o which_o now_o stand_v be_v erect_v in_o the_o place_n thereof_o by_o archbishop_n thomas_n the_o 25_o of_o this_o see_v and_o after_o by_o degree_n adorn_v and_o beautify_v by_o his_o successor_n of_o that_o magnificent_a structure_n which_o may_v just_o put_v she_o in_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o the_o cathedral_n in_o europe_n in_o short_a the_o roman_n of_o old_a have_v this_o city_n in_o such_o great_a esteem_n that_o severus_n their_o emperor_n have_v his_o palace_n here_o where_o he_o end_v his_o day_n here_o also_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o fl._n valerius_n constantius_n surname_v chlorus_n his_o son_n constantine_n be_v forthwith_o proclaim_v emperor_n nor_o do_v this_o city_n flourish_v only_o under_o the_o roman_n for_o it_o have_v be_v of_o as_o eminent_a reputation_n in_o all_o age_n since_o and_o in_o the_o several_a turn_v and_o change_n which_o have_v befall_v this_o kingdom_n under_o the_o saxon_n dane_n and_o norman_n have_v still_o preserve_v its_o ancient_a lustre_n adorn_v it_o be_v with_o a_o archbishop_n see_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o britain_n nor_o stoop_v it_o low_a when_o the_o saxon_n embrace_v the_o gospel_n richard_z two_o lay_v unto_o it_o a_o little_a territory_n on_o the_o westside_n thereof_o make_v it_o a_o county_n incorporate_v as_o our_o lawyer_n term_v it_o in_o which_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n enjoy_v the_o right_n of_o palatine_n it_o be_v govern_v as_o london_n by_o a_o lord_n mayor_n london_n and_o york_n be_v the_o only_a city_n who_o mayor_n bear_v the_o title_n of_o lord_n but_o not_o so_o much_o fame_v by_o that_o as_o by_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n it_o have_v give_v to_o divers_a prince_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n and_o particular_o to_o the_o late_a king_n james_n before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n as_o for_o its_o market_n it_o have_v two_o a_o week_n viz._n on_o thursdays_n and_o saturdays_n the_o other_o market-town_n be_v 1._o in_o the_o east-riding_a heydon_n sat._n howden_n sat._n burlington_n sat._n pocklington_n sat._n hull_n tue._n and_o sat._n wighton_n wedn._n beverley_n wedn._n and_o sat._n kilham_n thu._n 2._o in_o the_o west-riding_a duncaster_n sat._n sherburn_n sat._n tickhill_n sat._n bautrey_n sat._n pontefract_n sat._n boroughbridge_n sat._n skipton_n sat._n rotheram_n mund._o selby_n mund._o oteley_n tue._n settle_v tue._n sheffield_n tue._n leeds_n tue._n and_o sat._n wakefield_n thu._n &_o frid._n ripley_n frid._n snathe_v frid._n thorn_n barnesley_n wedn._n knaresborough_n wedn._n hallifax_n thu._n bradforth_n thu._n tadcaster_n thu._n weatherby_n thu._n rippon_n thu._n 3._o in_o the_o north-riding_a richmond_n sat._n whitby_n sat._n stokes_o sat._n malton_n sat._n helmley_n sat._n pickering_n mun._n middleham_n mun._n gisborough_n mun._n thirsk_n mun._n bedal_n tue._n masham_n tue._n north-allerton_n wed._n abberforth_n wed._n kirby-moreside_a wed._n scarborough_n thu._n yarum_fw-la thu._n in_o the_o east-riding_a the_o town_n of_o chief_a note_n be_v hull_n otherwise_o call_v kingston_n upon_o hull_n seat_v at_o the_o very_a fall_n of_o the_o hull_n into_o the_o humber_n a_o town_n of_o no_o great_a antiquity_n be_v first_o build_v by_o king_n edward_n i_o who_o call_v it_o kingston_n make_v a_o harbour_n t●_n it_o and_o give_v such_o encouragement_n to_o its_o inhabitant_n by_o the_o privilege_n he_o grant_v they_o that_o it_o grow_v up_o quick_o to_o what_o it_o be_v a_o large_a town_n to_o this_o day_n though_o contain_v but_o two_o parish_n church_n grace_v with_o fai●_n building_n and_o well_o order_v street_n with_o a_o custom-house_n and_o key_n by_o the_o waterside_n here_o ship_n come_v to_o lade_v and_o unlade_v their_o merchandise_n and_o in_o the_o next_o street_n to_o it_o not_o unlike_a thames-street_n in_o london_n they_o find_v all_o necessary_n for_o ship_n such_o as_o pitch_n tar_n cordage_n sail_n etc._n etc._n a_o town_n so_o fortify_v withal_o with_o wall_n ditch_n fort_n blockhouse_n and_o castle_n that_o with_o
three_o be_v all_o seat_v on_o small_a river_n which_o after_o some_o small_a course_n join_v together_o into_o one_o stream_n and_o so_o fall_v into_o the_o derwent_n a_o little_a below_o new_a malton_n to_o conclude_v this_o county_n former_o a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n and_o its_o inhabitant_n part_v of_o the_o brigantes_n as_o the_o roman_n call_v they_o be_v now_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o york_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v beside_o the_o two_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n 28_o member_n of_o parliament_n viz._n two_o by_o each_o of_o these_o follow_a town_n york_n kingston_n upon_o hull_n knaresborough_n scarborough_n rippon_n richmond_n heydon_n borough-bridge_n malton_n thirsk_n aldborough_n beverly_n north-allerton_n pomfret_n and_o which_o be_v remarkable_a it_o yield_v at_o this_o time_n two_o duke_n and_o one_o duchess_n one_o marquis_n and_o nine_o earl_n the_o duke_n be_v of_o richmond_n and_o bolton_n the_o duchess_n of_o cleveland_n the_o marquis_n of_o halifax_n the_o earl_n of_o mulgrave_n kingston_n strafford_n craven_n burlington_n holderness_n derwentwater_n faulconberg_n and_o scarborough_n thus_o i_o have_v compass_v a_o very_a difficult_a task_n the_o description_n of_o forty_o county_n with_o so_o much_o variety_n of_o matter_n in_o so_o short_a a_o compass_n the_o reader_n perhaps_o expect_v in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o shall_v give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o twelve_o county_n of_o wales_n as_o be_v incorporate_v with_o england_n at_o least_o in_o point_n of_o government_n but_o what_o union_n soever_o it_o may_v have_v with_o england_n it_o be_v but_o like_o those_o remote_a city_n conquer_v by_o the_o roman_n who_o inhabitant_n be_v civitate_fw-la donati_fw-la that_o be_v make_v citizen_n of_o rome_n england_n and_o wales_n be_v natural_o so_o distinct_a from_o each_o other_o both_o as_o to_o the_o country_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o they_o can_v possible_o fall_v under_o the_o same_o character_n and_o so_o i_o lay_v wales_n aside_o to_o present_v you_o by_o way_n of_o precapitulation_n with_o a_o table_n show_v by_o distinct_a column_n the_o number_n of_o hundred_o parish_n and_o market-town_n belong_v to_o every_o county_n of_o england_n with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o shire-town_n only_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o instead_o of_o hundred_o durham_n be_v divide_v into_o wake_n cumberland_n westmoreland_n and_z northumberland_z into_o ward_n also_o that_o some_o county_n be_v more_o general_o divide_v than_o into_o hundred_o as_o yorkshire_n first_o into_o three_o riding_n kent_n into_o five_o lath_n sussex_n into_o six_o rape_n linconshire_n into_o these_o three_o part_n lindsey_n kesteven_n and_o holland_n the_o table_n shire_n hun_n par._n shire-town_n mark_n t._n berkshire_n 20._o 140._o read_v 12._o bedfordshire_n 9_o 116._o bedford_n 10._o buckinghamsh_v 8._o 185._o buckingham_n 15._o cambridgeshire_n 17._o 163._o cambridge_n 8._o cheshire_n 7._o 85._o chester_n 13._o cornwall_n 9_o 161._o lanceston_n 21._o cumberland_n 5._o 58._o carlisle_n 15._o derbyshire_n 6._o 106._o derby_n 10._o devonshire_n 33._o 394._o exeter_n 32._o dorseishire_n 29._o 248._o dorchester_n 19_o durham_n 4._o 118._o durham_n 6._o essex_n 20._o 415._o colchester_n 21._o glocestershire_n 30._o 280._o gloucester_n 26._o hampshire_n 39_o 253._o southampton_n 16._o hartfordshire_n 8._o 120._o hartford_n 18._o herefordshire_n 11._o 176._o hereford_n 8._o huntingtonshire_n 4._o 79._o huntingdon_n 6._o kent_n 67._o 408._o canterbury_n 30._o lancashire_n 6._o 61._o lancaster_n 26._o leicestershire_n 6._o 192._o leicester_n 12._o lincolnshire_n 30._o 630._o lincoln_n 35._o middlesex_n 7._o 273._o london_n 6._o monmouthshire_n 6._o 127._o monmouth_n 7._o norfolk_n 31._o 660._o norwich_n 28._o northamptonsh_fw-mi 20._o 326._o northampton_n 13._o northumberland_z 6._o 460._o newcastle_n 6._o nottinghamsh_v 8._o 168._o nottingham_n 9_o oxfordshire_n 14._o 280._o oxford_n 15._o rutland_n 5._o 48._o okeham_n 2._o shropshire_n 15._o 170._o shrewsbury_n 15._o somersetshire_n 42._o 385._o bath_n 30._o staffordshire_n 5._o 130._o stafford_n 18._o suffolk_n 22._o 575._o ipswich_n 30_o surrey_n 13._o 140._o guildford_n 8._o sussex_n 65._o 312._o chichester_n 16._o warwickshire_n 5._o 158._o warwick_n 15._o westmoreland_n 4._o 26._o kendal_n 8._o wiltshire_n 29._o 304._o salisbury_n 23._o worcestershire_n 7._o 152._o worcester_n 11._o yorkshire_n 26._o 563._o york_n 49._o chap._n xviii_o of_o london_n and_o westminster_n i_o join_v these_o two_o together_o because_o contiguous_a and_o though_o they_o be_v two_o distinct_a city_n both_o by_o their_o foundation_n and_o distinct_a government_n yet_o as_o they_o make_v together_o one_o compact_a body_n the_o city_n of_o westminster_n under_o that_o notion_n be_v general_o comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o london_n and_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o part_n of_o it_o in_o the_o description_n whereof_o i_o shall_v join_v and_o part_v they_o as_o occasion_n shall_v offer_v my_o design_n be_v not_o to_o make_v a_o long_a preamble_n about_o the_o uncertain_a original_a of_o london_n which_o as_o some_o write_v be_v build_v above_o eleven_o hundred_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n that_o it_o be_v a_o most_o ancient_a city_n be_v a_o thing_n past_o all_o doubt_n for_o history_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o british_a king_n lud_n above_o 60_o year_n before_o our_o saviour_n birth_n repair_v and_o improve_v it_o the_o roman_n in_o who_o time_n it_o be_v a_o archbishops_n see_v give_v it_o the_o title_n of_o augusta_n and_o animianus_n marcellinus_n who_o write_v near_o 1300_o year_n ago_o call_v it_o then_o a_o ancient_a city_n as_o for_o its_o name_n the_o most_o probable_a conjecture_n in_o my_o judgement_n be_v that_o of_o those_o who_o derive_v it_o from_o the_o british_a word_n llongdin_n a_o town_n of_o ship_n it_o be_v situation_n be_v upon_o all_o account_n very_o advantageous_a whether_o we_o consider_v the_o soil_n on_o which_o it_o stand_v the_o river_n that_o water_v it_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o country_n about_o it_o the_o road_n that_o lead_v into_o it_o or_o its_o convenient_a distance_n from_o the_o sea_n the_o soil_n be_v gravelly_a and_o therefore_o so_o much_o the_o wholesome_o and_o as_o it_o stand_v upon_o a_o gentle_a rise_a bank_n on_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o river_n this_o add_v much_o to_o the_o healthfulness_n of_o the_o place_n the_o southside_n be_v count_v something_o unhealthy_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o vapour_n the_o sun_n draw_v upon_o it_o the_o thames_n that_o water_v it_o i_o have_v already_o describe_v as_o the_o chief_a river_n of_o england_n and_o a_o excellent_a navigable_a river_n this_o city_n stand_v where_o the_o river_n be_v cast_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o crescent_n and_o stretch_v itself_o in_o length_n along_o the_o shore_n as_o cologne_n do_v upon_o the_o rhine_n which_o be_v a_o great_a advantage_n upon_o several_a account_n especial_o to_o a_o great_a city_n first_o because_o it_o ly'_v the_o more_o convenient_a for_o the_o several_a uses_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o river_n second_o for_o the_o freeness_n of_o the_o air_n which_o make_v it_o so_o much_o the_o healthful_a lie_v open_a to_o the_o field_n northward_o and_o to_o the_o river_n southward_o whereas_o paris_n and_o all_o other_o city_n of_o a_o orbicular_a form_n lie_v close_o together_o and_o the_o middle_a part_n half_o choke_v for_o want_n of_o air._n to_o which_o add_v another_o conveniency_n in_o london_n by_o its_o situation_n along_o the_o river_n that_o by_o the_o course_n of_o it_o one_o may_v soon_o find_v out_o any_o place_n than_o be_v possible_a in_o paris_n which_o be_v a_o very_a labyrinth_n in_o comparison_n this_o river_n beside_o be_v full_a of_o excellent_a fish_n such_o as_o barbel_n trout_n chevins_n perche_n smelt_n bream_n roache_n dace_n gudgeon_n flounder_n shrimp_v eel_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o the_o smelt-time_n be_v past_a it_o yield_v also_o sweet_a salmon_n but_o carp_n it_o be_v scarce_o of_o except_o upon_o land-floud_n when_o they_o get_v out_o of_o gentleman_n pond_n great_a number_n of_o swan_n be_v daily_o see_v upon_o this_o river_n beside_o a_o perpetual_a motion_n of_o wherry_n and_o small_a boat_n above_o 2000_o in_o number_n whereby_o 3000_o waterman_n be_v maintain_v by_o carry_v good_n and_o passenger_n thereon_o not_o count_v those_o large_a tilt-boat_n tide-boat_n and_o barge_n which_o either_o carry_v people_n or_o bring_v provision_n from_o most_o part_n of_o the_o neighbour_a county_n for_o navigation_n no_o river_n more_o commodious_a as_o may_v appear_v by_o a_o passage_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n i._n who_o be_v displease_v with_o the_o city_n for_o refuse_v to_o lend_v he_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n he_o require_v threaten_v the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n that_o he_o will_v remove_v his_o court_n with_o all_o the_o record_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o the_o court_n of_o westminster-hall_n to_o another_o place_n with_o further_a expression_n of_o his_o
and_o of_o all_o the_o city_n of_o europe_n none_o can_v so_o just_o challenge_v the_o preeminency_n in_o this_o point_n as_o london_n the_o metropolis_n of_o england_n be_v not_o only_o perhaps_o the_o most_o ancient_a but_o also_o the_o wealthy_a and_o reckon_v all_o its_o annex_n the_o great_a city_n now_o extant_a in_o europe_n such_o a_o city_n as_o contain_v above_o 600_o street_n lane_n court_n and_o alley_n and_o in_o they_o all_o by_o a_o late_a computation_n at_o least_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o house_n so_o that_o allow_v only_o 8_o person_n to_o each_o house_n one_o with_o another_o which_o i_o think_v be_v moderate_a the_o number_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n will_v amount_v at_o that_o rate_n to_o above_o eight_o hundred_o thousand_o soul_n beside_o a_o world_n of_o seaman_n that_o live_v and_o swarm_v in_o that_o constant_a though_o move_v forest_n of_o ship_n down_o the_o river_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o bridge_n the_o dwelling_n house_n raise_v since_o the_o fire_n be_v general_o very_o fair_a and_o build_v much_o more_o convenient_a and_o uniform_a than_o heretofore_o before_o the_o fire_n they_o be_v most_o timber_n house_n build_v with_o little_a regard_n to_o uniformity_n but_o since_o the_o fire_n building_n of_o brick_n have_v be_v the_o general_a way_n and_o that_o with_o so_o much_o art_n and_o skill_n in_o architecture_n that_o i_o have_v often_o wonder_v to_o see_v in_o well-compact_a house_n so_o many_o convenience_n in_o a_o small_a compass_n of_o ground_n in_o short_a our_o english_a builder_n have_v build_v so_o much_o of_o late_a year_n that_o no_o nation_n perhaps_o at_o this_o time_n can_v vy_z with_o they_o for_o make_v much_o of_o any_o ground_n though_o never_o so_o little_a and_o contrive_v all_o the_o part_n of_o it_o to_o the_o best_a advantage_n in_o the_o neat_a and_o most_o regular_a way_n with_o all_o the_o convenience_n the_o ground_n can_v possible_o afford_v and_o that_o which_o add_v much_o to_o the_o neatness_n of_o the_o late_a building_n be_v the_o wainscot_n now_o so_o much_o in_o use_n which_o as_o it_o be_v the_o clean_a furniture_n so_o it_o be_v the_o most_o durable_a and_o indeed_o the_o most_o proper_a for_o so_o moist_a a_o country_n if_o we_o come_v to_o stateliness_n i_o confess_v the_o nobleman_n house_n at_o paris_n be_v build_v of_o free_a stone_n as_o most_o of_o that_o city_n be_v with_o large_a court_n before_o they_o for_o the_o reception_n of_o coach_n make_v a_o fine_a outward_a appearance_n but_o for_o uniformity_n state_n and_o magnificence_n we_o have_v some_o here_o and_o chief_o montague-house_n that_o exceed_v by_o far_o most_o of_o '_o they_o as_o for_o great_a merchant_n house_n and_o fair_a tavern_n scarce_o any_o city_n surpass_v london_n in_o this_o particular_a for_o public_a building_n as_o hall_n inn_n of_o court_n exchange_n market-place_n hospital_n college_n church_n beside_o the_o bridge_n upon_o the_o river_n the_o monument_n customhouse_n and_o the_o tower_n they_o be_v thing_n worth_a any_o stranger_n curiosity_n to_o view_v at_o least_o a_o good_a part_n of_o they_o most_o of_o which_o have_v indeed_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o be_v build_v backward_o and_o out_o of_o the_o way_n to_o make_v room_n for_o tradesmen_n shop_n in_o the_o street_n whereas_o if_o they_o have_v be_v all_o build_v towards_o the_o street_n as_o general_o they_o be_v in_o other_o country_n few_o city_n can_v make_v so_o great_a a_o appearance_n but_o for_o stately_a straight_o and_o spacious_a street_n to_o pass_v by_o many_o curious_a court_n where_o shall_v one_o see_v fine_a than_o cheapside_n cornhill_n lombardstreet_n fleetstreet_n hatton_n garden_n pallnall_n and_o several_a other_o especial_o near_o the_o court_n what_o foreign_a city_n can_v show_v so_o many_o piazza_n or_o fine_a square_n such_o as_o lincolns-inn-field_n lincolns-inn-square_a grays-inn_n red_a lion_n and_o southampton-squares_a the_o golden_a square_n king_n be_v square_a in_o sohoe_n s._n james_n square_a leicester-field_n and_o covent-garden_n the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v chief_o note_v for_o its_o spaciousness_n and_o king_n be_v square_a for_o its_o stateliness_n last_o when_o i_o reflect_v upon_o that_o disinal_a fire_n which_o in_o three_o day_n time_n consume_v above_o thirteen_o thousand_o house_n beside_o 89_o parish_n church_n the_o vast_a cathedral_n of_o s._n paul_n divers_a chapel_n hall_n college_n school_n and_o other_o public_a edifice_n it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o amazement_n to_o i_o to_o see_v how_o soon_o the_o english_a recover_v themselves_o from_o so_o great_a a_o desolation_n and_o a_o loss_n not_o to_o be_v compute_v at_o 3_o year_n end_v near_o upon_o ten_o thousand_o house_n be_v raise_v up_o again_o from_o their_o ash_n with_o great_a improvement_n and_o by_o that_o time_n the_o fit_a of_o building_n grow_v so_o strong_a that_o beside_o a_o full_a and_o glorious_a restauration_n of_o a_o city_n that_o a_o rage_a fire_n have_v late_o bury_v in_o its_o ash_n the_o suburb_n have_v be_v increase_v to_o that_o degree_n that_o to_o speak_v modest_o as_o many_o more_o house_n have_v be_v add_v to_o it_o with_o all_o the_o advantage_n that_o able_a and_o skilful_a builder_n can_v invent_v both_o for_o conveniency_n and_o beauty_n but_o it_o be_v time_n to_o come_v to_o particular_n the_o city_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v begird_v with_o a_o wall_n which_o give_v entrance_n at_o seven_o principal_a gate_n beside_o postern_n of_o late_a erection_n viz._n on_o the_o westside_n ludgate_n and_o newgate_n both_o which_o serve_v for_o prison_n the_o first_o for_o such_o debtor_n as_o be_v freeman_n of_o the_o city_n the_o other_o for_o malefactor_n both_o of_o the_o city_n and_o country_n and_o be_v beside_o the_o county_n goa●_n for_o debt_n northwards_o those_o of_o aldersgate_n cripglegate_n moorgate_n and_o bishopsgate_n and_o eastward_o aldgate_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o wall_n there_o be_v reckon_v 97_o parish_n and_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o civil_a government_n the_o city_n within_o the_o wall_n and_o freedom_n be_v divide_v into_o 26_o ward_n or_o aldermanry_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o as_o to_o the_o public_a building_n here_o i_o shall_v begin_v with_o the_o tower_n a_o fort_n upon_o the_o thames_n which_o command_v both_o the_o city_n and_o river_n call_v the_o tower_n from_o the_o great_a white_a tower_n in_o the_o middle_n which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o whole_a it_o be_v all_o surround_v with_o a_o wall_n and_o ditch_n about_o a_o mile_n in_o compass_n with_o cannon_n plant_v on_o the_o wall_n and_o the_o turret_n thereof_o but_o it_o be_v beside_o the_o principal_a storehouse_n of_o england_n for_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n such_o as_o be_v say_v to_o contain_v arm_n for_o about_o 60000_o men._n here_o be_v also_o keep_v the_o jewel_n and_o ornament_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o ancient_a record_n of_o the_o nation_n as_o among_o other_o the_o original_a of_o all_o the_o law_n that_o have_v be_v enact_v or_o record_v till_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n ii_o the_o grant_n of_o several_a king_n to_o their_o subject_n at_o home_n and_o abroad_o and_o the_o confirmation_n thereof_o the_o several_a treaty_n and_o league_n with_o foreign_a prince_n the_o dominion_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n and_o how_o obtain_v all_o the_o achievement_n of_o this_o nation_n in_o france_n and_o other_o foreign_a part_n the_o homage_n and_o dependency_n of_o scotland_n upon_o england_n the_o establishment_n of_o ireland_n in_o law_n and_o dominion_n these_o and_o many_o other_o record_n be_v reposit_v in_o wakefield_n tower_n near_o the_o traitor_n gate_n under_o the_o custody_n of_o a_o officer_n call_v the_o keeper_n of_o the_o record_n and_o who_o salary_n be_v 500_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la this_o place_n be_v proper_o in_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n his_o gift_n every_o day_n of_o the_o week_n except_o sundays_n holiday_n public_a fast_v and_o thanksgiving-day_n and_o time_n of_o great_a pestilence_n they_o that_o have_v occasion_n to_o look_v into_o the_o record_n have_v admittance_n in_o the_o morning_n from_o 7_o to_o 11_o a_o clock_n and_o in_o the_o afternoon_n from_o one_o till_o five_o except_o in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n january_n and_o february_n where_o attendance_n be_v not_o give_v till_o 8_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o in_o the_o afternoon_n not_o beyond_o 4_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o tower_n be_v the_o only_a mint_n of_o england_n for_o coin_v of_o gold_n and_o silver_n to_o which_o belong_v several_a office_n which_o i_o intend_v to_o muster_v in_o my_o second_o part_n where_o i_o shall_v speak_v of_o the_o english_a coin_n last_o the_o tower_n which_o have_v be_v former_o honour_v with_o the_o residence_n of_o several_a king_n who_o keep_v their_o court_n here_o be_v
now_o the_o chief_a prison_n where_o person_n of_o quality_n that_o be_v charge_v with_o crime_n against_o the_o government_n be_v keep_v in_o custody_n here_o be_v also_o many_o dwelling-house_n fo●_n the_o officer_n that_o belong_v to_o it_o either_o as_o a●_n arsenal_n or_o a_o mint_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o a_o arsenal_n here_o be_v keep_v the_o office_n of_o his_o majesty_n ordinance_n to_o be_v explain_v in_o my_o second_o part_n for_o the_o public_a devotion_n of_o all_o the_o dwelle●●_n in_o the_o tower_n there_o be_v within_o its_o wall_n on●_n parochial_a church_n call_v s._n petri_n ad_fw-la vincul●_fw-la infra_fw-la turrim_n be_v the_o king_n donative_n without_o institution_n and_o induction_n and_o exempt_a from_o all_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o archbishop_n the_o government_n of_o the_o tower_n as_o it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a trust_n so_o it_o have_v be_v usual_o put_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o two_o person_n of_o great_a worth_n the_o one_o call_v constable_n and_o the_o other_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n the_o constable_n have_v the_o chief_a command_n and_o be_v lord_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o 21_o hamlet_n belong_v to_o it_o which_o lie_v in_o several_a parish_n of_o large_a extent_n who_o train-band_n make_v two_o entire_a regiment_n of_o foot_n and_o above_o 3000_o man_n be_v to_o attend_v the_o king_n person_n when_o command_v but_o be_v to_o march_v no_o far_o than_o the_o king_n they_o be_v sometime_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o be_v bind_v if_o occasion_n be_v to_o reinforce_v the_o garrison_n upon_o the_o constable_n command_n who_o by_o his_o place_n be_v to_o be_v in_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n kent_n and_z surrey_z and_o so_o be_v the_o lieutenant_n who_o be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o constable_n for_o the_o time_n be_v but_o in_o his_o absence_n command_v with_o the_o full_a power_n of_o both_o his_o salary_n be_v 200_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la with_o all_o the_o fee_n and_o perquisites_n which_o be_v very_o considerable_a both_o from_o the_o prisoner_n that_o happen_v to_o be_v in_o the_o tower_n and_o from_o the_o warder_n place_n which_o be_v all_o at_o his_o disposal_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o constable_n and_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n in_o his_o absence_n be_v the_o gentleman_n porter_n the_o 24_o ●eomen_n warder_n and_o the_o gunner_n of_o the_o tower_n the_o gentleman_n porter_n who_o hold_v his_o place_n by_o patent_n have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o gate_n the_o key_n whereof_o he_o be_v every_o night_n to_o deliver_v to_o the_o constable_n and_o in_o his_o absence_n to_o the_o lieutenant_n and_o to_o receive_v they_o of_o he_o the_o next_o morning_n he_o command_v the_o warder_n that_o be_v upon_o duty_n and_o claim_v for_o his_o fee_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o a_o prisoner_n his_o upper_a garment_n or_o else_o a_o composition_n for_o the_o same_o the_o warder_n be_v account_v the_o king_n domestic_a servant_n and_o swear_v according_o by_o the_o lord_n high_a chamberlain_n or_o by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o check_n their_o duty_n be_v to_o wait_v at_o the_o gate_n and_o by_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n appointment_n to_o attend_v prisoner_n of_o state_n which_o be_v the_o most_o profitable_a and_o beneficial_a part_n of_o their_o station_n at_o the_o gate_n they_o examine_v every_o strange_a that_o offer_v to_o go_v in_o and_o before_o admittance_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o military_a discipline_n those_o that_o ●ear_v sword_n must_v leave_v they_o in_o their_o hand_n ●ill_v they_o go_v out_o ten_o of_o they_o be_v usual_o upon_o the_o day_n wait_v and_o two_o upon_o the_o watch_n ●very_n night_n the_o gunner_n be_v to_o look_v after_o the_o ordnance_n mount_v on_o the_o battery_n and_o line_n ●nd_v ready_a for_o service_n on_o the_o short_a warn_v one_o or_o more_o of_o they_o be_v upon_o duty_n ●ay_n and_o night_n to_o wait_v for_o order_n for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o tower_n to_o which_o ●as_v be_v annex_v the_o old_a artillery_n garden_n ●y_a spittle-field_n and_o the_o little_a minories_n here_o be_v a_o ancient_a court_n of_o record_n hold_v by_o a_o steward_n every_o monday_n by_o prescription_n for_o debt_n trespass_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o say_a liberty_n the_o gentleman_n porter_n have_v the_o same_o power_n and_o authority_n as_o sheriff_n have_v within_o their_o respective_a county_n he_o constitute_v bailiff_n thereof_o to_o execute_v all_o process_n and_o warrant_v direct_v to_o they_o by_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o court_n and_o have_v all_o escheat_n deodand_n and_o good_n of_o all_o felones_n de●se_n for_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n and_o probate_n of_o will_n the_o tower_n and_o liberties_n thereof_o have_v a_o royal_a jurisdiction_n from_o which_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n but_o to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o court_n of_o chancery_n who_o thereupon_o issue_v out_o a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n as_o in_o appeal_n from_o the_o arch_n or_o prerogative_n court_n but_o whether_o the_o tower_n be_v in_o the_o county_n that_o be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o middlesex_n or_o in_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n it_o be_v undetermined_a to_o this_o day_n some_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v part_n of_o it_o in_o middlesex_n and_o part_n in_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n thomas_n overbury_n murder_n the_o judges_z opinion_n be_v that_o the_o trial_n must_v be_v make_v in_o the_o city_n the_o fact_n be_v do_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o tower_n hold_v to_o be_v in_o the_o city_n liberties_n next_o to_o the_o tower_n i_o come_v to_o the_o custom_n house_n place_v between_o the_o tower_n and_o th●_n bridge_n which_o have_v be_v destroy_v by_o the_o fire_n in_o the_o year_n 1666_o be_v soon_o after_o rebuilt_a much_o more_o commodious_a uniform_a an●_n magnificent_a and_o the_o building_n cost_v the_o kin●_n 10000_o pound_n here_o be_v receive_v and_o manage_v all_o the_o imposition_n lay_v upon_o merchandise_n import_v and_o export_v from_o this_o city_n which_o be_v so_o considerable_a that_o of_o all_o the_o custom_n of_o england_n divide_v into_o 3_o part_n the_o port_n of_o london_n pay_v two_o three_o that_o be_v when_o trade_n flourish_v about_o 400000_o l._n yearly_a in_o this_o office_n be_v employ_v a_o great_a number_n of_o officer_n a_o account_n whereof_o you_o will_v find_v in_o my_o second_o part_n where_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o king_n revenue_n the_o bridge_n of_o london_n offer_v itself_o in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o our_o consideration_n which_o consider_v the_o constant_a great_a flux_n and_o reflux_n at_o that_o place_n be_v certain_o a_o very_a difficult_a and_o costly_a piece_n of_o work_n it_o consist_v of_o 19_o arch_n at_o 20_o foot_n distance_n of_o each_o other_o with_o a_o draw-bridge_n almost_o in_o the_o middle_a it_o be_v about_o 800_o foot_n long_o and_o 30_o broad_a set_a out_o with_o a_o fine_a row_n of_o house_n all_o along_o with_o shop_n furnish_v with_o most_o sort_n of_o commodity_n so_o that_o it_o look_v more_o like_o a_o street_n than_o a_o bridge_n the_o street_n be_v widen_v in_o the_o late_a reign_n from_o 12_o to_o 20_o foot_n it_o be_v build_v in_o the_o year_n 1200_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n and_o so_o great_a be_v the_o charge_n of_o keep_v it_o in_o repair_n that_o there_o be_v a_o large_a revenue_n in_o land_n and_o house_n set_v apart_o for_o that_o purpose_n and_o two_o bridgemaster_n beside_o other_o officer_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o liveru-man_n on_o midsummer-day_n to_o look_v after_o the_o same_o near_o this_o bridge_n be_v the_o fatal_a place_n where_o the_o dreadful_a fire_n aforementioned_a first_o begin_v in_o perpetual_a memory_n whereof_o be_v erect_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o masterpiece_n of_o building_n call_v the_o monument_n begin_v anno_fw-la 1671_o in_o the_o mayoralty_n of_o sir_n richard_n ford_n knight_n and_o finish_v anno_fw-la 1677_o sir_n thomas_n davies_n be_v lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n this_o pillar_n not_o unlike_o those_o two_o ancient_a white_a marble_n pillar_n at_o rome_n erect_v in_o honour_n of_o the_o emperor_n trajan_n and_o antonius_n be_v all_o build_v of_o portland_n stone_n as_o durable_a almost_o as_o marble_n and_o be_v of_o the_o doric_a order_n 202_o foot_n high_a and_o 15_o foot_n diameter_n withinside_n be_v a_o fair_a wind_a staircase_n with_o iron_n rail_v up_o to_o the_o top_n where_o this_o stately_a pile_n be_v surround_v with_o a_o iron-balcony_n yield_v a_o pleasant_a prospect_n all_o over_o the_o city_n the_o pedestal_n be_v 40_o foot_n high_a and_o 21_o foot_n square_a the_o front_n of_o it_o adorn_v with_o ingenious_a emblem_n and_o the_o north_n and_o
plentiful_a dinner_n for_o all_o the_o clergy_n that_o shall_v then_o meet_v there_o in_o this_o college_n now_o repair_v since_o the_o dreadful_a fire_n be_v a_o fair_a spacious_a library_n build_v by_o john_n sympson_n rector_n of_o st._n olaves_n heart-street_n and_o one_o of_o the_o say_v founder_n executor_n which_o library_n by_o the_o bounty_n o●_n divers_a benefactor_n have_v be_v well_o furnish_v with_o book_n especial_o such_o as_o relate_v to_o divinity_n there_o be_v likewise_o in_o london_n divers_a public_a school_n endow_v as_o st._n paul_n merchant_n tailor_n mercer_n chapel_n etc._n etc._n which_o in_o other_o country_n will_v be_v style_v college_n but_o especial_o paul_n school_n a_o commodious_a and_o stately_a building_n at_o the_o east_n end_n of_o st._n paul_n ca._n thedral_n found_v in_o the_o year_n 1512._o by_o john_n collet_n dr._n of_o divinity_n and_o dean_n of_o st._n paul_n for_o 153_o child_n to_o be_v teach_v there_o gratis_o for_o which_o purpose_n he_o appoint_v a_o master_n a_o sub-master_n or_o usher_n and_o a_o chaplain_n with_o large_a stipend_n for_o ever_o commit_v the_o oversight_n thereof_o to_o the_o master_n warden_n and_o assistant_n of_o the_o mercer_n in_o london_n his_o father_n henry_n collet_n sometime_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n have_v be_v of_o their_o company_n moreover_o for_o the_o correction_n of_o vagabond_n and_o other_o person_n of_o a_o loose_a life_n and_o conversation_n there_o be_v several_a work-house_n the_o principal_a of_o which_o be_v bridewell_n near_o fleet-bridge_n a_o stately_a building_n first_o build_v by_o king_n henry_n viii_o for_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o but_o since_o convert_v to_o this_o use_n and_o for_o try_v of_o malefactor_n there_o be_v in_o the_o old-bailey_n the_o sessions-house_n which_o may_v go_v with_o the_o rest_n among_o the_o ornament_n of_o this_o glorious_a city_n as_o unpleasant_a as_o it_o be_v to_o many_o people_n that_o be_v there_o try_v for_o their_o life_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o westminster_n be_v also_o many_o thing_n worthy_a our_o observation_n i_o begin_v with_o whitehall_n belong_v heretofore_o to_o cardinal_n woolsey_n and_o since_o his_o time_n become_v the_o usual_a place_n of_o residence_n of_o the_o english_a monarch_n it_o be_v seat_v betwixt_o the_o thames_n on_o the_o east_n and_o a_o fine_a park_n on_o the_o west_n amid_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o water_n and_o the_o charm_n of_o a_o fine_a spacious_a spot_n of_o ground_n the_o river_n of_o one_o side_n afford_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o variety_n by_o the_o multitude_n of_o boat_n that_o cover_v it_o the_o park_n on_o the_o other_o side_n charm_v the_o eye_n with_o its_o delicate_a walk_n well_o gravel_v and_o as_o well_o shadow_v part_v with_o a_o fine_a canal_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o this_o front_a with_o a_o brazen_a statue_n which_o for_o curious_a workmanship_n be_v admire_v by_o artist_n themselves_o as_o for_o whitehall_n itself_o i_o confess_v its_o outward_a appearance_n be_v not_o great_a but_o it_o be_v very_o convenient_a and_o more_o glorious_a within_o than_o without_o and_o yet_o the_o chamber_n at_o the_o front_n of_o it_o call_v the_o banqueting-house_n be_v such_o a_o piece_n of_o building_n as_o for_o spaciousness_n beauty_n paint_v and_o exact_a proportion_n be_v not_o to_o be_v parallel_v by_o any_o king_n in_o europe_n the_o ceiling_n whereof_o be_v all_o paint_a by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o famous_a sir_n peter_n paul_n rubens_n here_o be_v also_o beside_o the_o protestant_a chapel_n a_o neat_a one_o build_v by_o the_o late_a king_n james_n for_o his_o use_n which_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n ly'_v now_o dormant_a and_o in_o one_o of_o the_o court_n stand_v his_o brazen_a statue_n which_o have_v have_v better_a luck_n than_o that_o of_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n on_o the_o north-west_n side_n of_o the_o park_n be_v another_o royal_a palace_n call_v st._n james_n which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o park_n in_o the_o strand_n be_v another_o palace_n call_v somersethouse_n where_o the_o queen_n dowager_n reside_v and_o keep_v her_o dourt_n this_o be_v build_v by_o edward_n duke_n of_o somerset_n uncle_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o fixth_n but_o the_o glory_n of_o westminster_n be_v the_o abbey-church_n there_o found_v before_o the_o norman_a conquest_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o most_o rich_o endow_v afterward_o rebuilt_a from_o the_o ground_n by_o king_n henry_n iii_o this_o huge_a fabric_n stand_v on_o that_o piece_n of_o ground_n which_o former_o be_v call_v thorney-island_n then_o surround_v with_o water_n and_o where_o of_o old_a stand_v a_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o apollo_n in_o this_o church_n be_v usual_o perform_v the_o coronation_n of_o our_o king_n with_o that_o pomp_n and_o magnificence_n as_o become_v such_o potent_a monarch_n on_o the_o east_n end_n of_o it_o be_v henry_n the_o sevenths_n chapel_n build_v by_o that_o king_n with_o admirable_a artificial_a work_n both_o within_o and_o without_o and_o here_o be_v the_o tomb_n and_o monument_n of_o several_a of_o our_o king_n and_o queen_n among_o which_o that_o of_o massy_a brass_n be_v so_o curious_o wrought_v that_o it_o be_v scarce_o to_o be_v parallel_v the_o abbey_n be_v convert_v into_o a_o collegiate_n church_n by_o queen_n elizabeth_n who_o place_v therein_o a_o dean_n and_o 12_o prebendary_n beside_o about_o 30_o petty_a canon_n and_o other_o belong_v to_o the_o quire_n the_o dean_n be_v entrust_v with_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o regalia_z at_o the_o coronation_n and_o honour_v with_o a_o place_n of_o necessary_a service_n at_o all_o coronation_n adjoin_v to_o this_o church_n be_v a_o famous_a school_n and_o college_n call_v westminster_n school_n a_o seminary_n for_o the_o university_n the_o college_n consist_v of_o 40_o scholar_n common_o call_v king_n scholar_n who_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o school_n and_o put_v into_o the_o college_n be_v there_o maintain_v and_o as_o they_o be_v fit_v for_o the_o university_n they_o be_v yearly_o elect_v away_o and_o place_v with_o good_a allowance_n in_o christ-church_n college_n in_o oxford_n and_o trinity_n college_n in_o cambridge_n here_o be_v also_o in_o the_o cloister_n a_o fair_a public_a library_n free_a for_o all_o stranger_n to_o study_v both_o morning_n and_o afternoon_n always_o in_o termtime_n next_o this_o church_n stand_v the_o royal_a palace_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n a_o great_a part_n whereof_o be_v burn_v down_o in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n viii_o what_o remain_v have_v still_o be_v employ_v for_o the_o use_v of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n and_o for_o the_o chief_a court_n of_o judicature_n the_o great_a hall_n where_o these_o be_v keep_v common_o call_v wesiminster-hell_n be_v 270_o foot_n in_o length_n and_o 74_o in_o breadth_n for_o its_o dimension_n not_o to_o be_v equal_v by_o any_o hall_n in_o christendom_n and_o be_v it_o set_v out_o according_a to_o its_o greatness_n and_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o court_n that_o be_v keep_v there_o it_o may_v pass_v for_o one_o of_o the_o most_o remarkable_a building_n in_o europe_n erect_v as_o some_o say_v by_o king_n william_n rufus_n or_o according_a to_o other_o by_z richard_z two_o about_o 3●0_n year_n ago_o but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o that_o westminster_n afford_v wor●h_v our_o take_a notice_n the_o brazen_a statue_n of_o king_n charles_n i_o at_o charing-cross_n the_o new_a exchange_n and_o exeter_n change_v in_o the_o strand_n the_o savoy_n once_o a_o famous_a hospital_n several_a nobleman_n house_n more_o like_a princely_a palace_n such_o as_o montague_n berkley_n wallingford_n southampton_n and_o northumberland_n house_n the_o new_a building_n raise_v from_o york_n arundel_n worcester_n essex_n newport_n and_o clarendon-house_n those_o of_o sohoe_n which_o alone_o may_v make_v a_o good_a large_a city_n and_o many_o more_o too_o numerous_a to_o insist_v upon_o all_o these_o together_o with_o so_o many_o fine_a piazza_n or_o square_n i_o have_v already_o mention_v be_v enough_o if_o due_o consider_v to_o raise_v the_o admiration_n of_o all_o stranger_n but_o for_o a_o public_a building_n of_o a_o late_a erection_n it_o be_v worth_a our_o while_n to_o step_v out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o take_v a_o view_n of_o chelsey-h●spital_a begin_v by_o charles_n ii_o continue_v by_o king_n james_n his_o brother_n and_o bring_v to_o perfection_n by_o our_o present_a king_n and_o queen_n for_o the_o refuge_n and_o maintenance_n of_o poor_a and_o disable_v soldier_n that_o have_v faithful_o serve_v their_o king_n and_o country_n a_o stately_a pile_n which_o in_o some_o respect_n outdo_n in_o other_o be_v out_o do_v by_o the_o famous_a hotel_n des_fw-fr invalides_n at_o paris_n as_o for_o the_o government_n of_o london_n and_o westminster_n the_o city_n of_o london_n with_o the_o liberty_n thereof_o be_v govern_v in_o chief_a as_o to_o
warranto_fw-la bring_v in_o at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o charles_n two_o his_o reign_n and_o a_o new_a charter_n grant_v the_o city_n but_o with_o several_a restriction_n of_o great_a moment_n yet_o that_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v upon_o their_o late_a application_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o their_o ancient_a charter_n confirm_v so_o that_o thing_n run_v now_o as_o they_o do_v before_o that_o judgement_n in_o their_o proper_a channel_n for_o military_a affair_n the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v a_o lieutenancy_n of_o itself_o so_o that_o the_o power_n of_o a_o lord_n lieutenant_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n and_o other_o principal_a member_n of_o the_o city_n for_o the_o time_n be_v who_o by_o a_o peculiar_a commission_n from_o his_o majesty_n be_v authorize_v to_o act_v as_o his_o lieutenant_n in_o london_n for_o the_o order_n the_o city-militia_n with_o the_o same_o power_n that_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n have_v in_o their_o respective_a county_n now_o the_o city-militia_n consist_v of_o 6_o regiment_n of_o foot_n make_v about_o 90000_o man_n beside_o the_o hamlet_n of_o the_o tower_n 2_o regiment_n and_o the_o regiment_n of_o southwark_n to_o which_o if_o we_o add_v the_o militia_n of_o westminster_n consist_v of_o 2_o regiment_n call_v holborn_n and_o westminster_n each_o of_o 2000_o man_n we_o find_v in_o all_o eleven_o regiment_n but_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n the_o auxiliary_n be_v raise_v consist_v of_o apprentice_n which_o make_v up_o six_o regiment_n more_o every_o freeman_n that_o have_v two_o apprentice_n find_v one_o for_o that_o purpose_n to_o supply_v the_o city_n train-band_n and_o auxiliary_a man_n with_o commander_n there_o be_v a_o nursery_n of_o soldier_n call_v the_o artillery_n company_n of_o above_o 60_o year_n stand_v this_o company_n consist_v of_o 600_o choice_a man_n command_v in_o chief_a by_o the_o king_n and_o under_o his_o majesty_n by_o a_o leader_n who_o exercise_v this_o company_n every_o tuesday_n fortnight_n in_o the_o artillery-ground_n a_o spacious_a place_n near_o moorfield_n enclose_v for_o that_o purpose_n with_o a_o fair_a brickwall_n and_o the_o other_o tuesday_n the_o exercise_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o several_a member_n of_o the_o company_n who_o be_v there_o train_v up_o to_o command_v most_o of_o they_o be_v commander_n of_o the_o train-band_n they_o have_v a_o court-marshal_n consist_v of_o a_o precedent_n vicepresident_n colonel_n and_o 24_o member_n of_o the_o company_n on_o the_o second_o tuesday_n in_o february_n be_v their_o general_a rendezvous_n every_o year_n when_o they_o choose_v their_o officer_n which_o beside_o the_o leader_n be_v two_o lieutenant_n 2_o ensign_n 2_o sergeant_n a_o provost_n marshal_n 3_o gentlemen_z of_o arm_n etc._n etc._n the_o church-government_n be_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n the_o parish_n whereof_o for_o the_o most_o part_n provide_v with_o able_a and_o eminent_a divine_n under_o the_o title_n of_o rector_n or_o vicar_n be_v under_o his_o jurisdiction_n and_o for_o maintain_v these_o divine_n with_o their_o family_n there_o be_v in_o most_o parish_n a_o parsonage_n or_o vicarage-house_n with_o a_o yearly_a allowance_n beside_o the_o perquisites_n arise_v from_o christen_n marriage_n and_o burial_n which_o allowance_n since_o the_o reformation_n fall_v much_o short_a of_o what_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o popery_n when_o beside_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o tradesmen_n gain_n the_o mortuary_n obit_n etc._n etc._n the_o priest_n though_o in_o a_o state_n of_o celibacy_n have_v 3_o shilling_n and_o 5_o penny_n in_o the_o pound_n of_o the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o all_o the_o house_n and_o shop_n in_o his_o parish_n which_o afterward_o be_v bring_v to_o 2_o shilling_n 9_o penny_n in_o the_o pound_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n viii_o and_o that_o confirm_v by_o a_o subsequent_a act._n but_o since_o the_o reformation_n this_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o too_o large_a a_o allowance_n it_o have_v be_v so_o curtail_v that_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o bring_v back_o that_o golden_a age._n it_o be_v true_a under_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n ii_o a_o regulation_n be_v make_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o it_o concern_v only_o those_o parish_n who_o church_n have_v be_v demolish_v by_o the_o dreadful_a fire_n and_o according_a to_o the_o several_a extent_n of_o parish_n the_o parson_n thereof_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o act_n have_v a_o certain_a yearly_a allowance_n none_o under_o 100_o pound_n and_o none_o above_o 200_o but_o most_o between_o one_o and_o two_o hundred_o pound_n the_o same_o to_o be_v raise_v in_o lieu_n of_o tithe_n within_o the_o say_v respective_a parish_n by_o rate_v the_o house_n and_o shop_n therein_o proportionable_o to_o their_o respective_a rent_n as_o to_o those_o parish_n all_o over_o the_o city_n and_o suburb_n where_o there_o be_v beside_o the_o parson_n a_o lecturer_n he_o have_v his_o maintenance_n no_o otherwise_o than_o by_o a_o voluntary_a contribution_n from_o the_o parishioner_n as_o for_o the_o city_n of_o westminster_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v invest_v with_o all_o mander_z of_o jurisdiction_n both_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a not_o only_o within_o the_o city_n of_o westminster_n but_o also_o in_o other_o place_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n as_o the_o precinct_n of_o s._n martin_n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr within_o the_o wall_n of_o london_n and_o some_o town_n in_o essex_n the_o dean_n in_o particular_a have_v a_o commission_n of_o peace_n within_o the_o city_n and_o liberty_n of_o westminster_n the_o principal_a officer_n in_o it_o call_v the_o high_a steward_n of_o westminster_n be_v usual_o one_o of_o the_o prime_a nobility_n under_o who_o there_o be_v a_o deputy_n steward_n than_o the_o bailiff_n and_o the_o two_o high_a burgess_n these_o choose_v every_o year_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o westminster_n but_o chief_o near_o the_o court_n the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n take_v up_o for_o the_o most_o part_n their_o quarter_n but_o the_o proper_a station_n of_o the_o lawyer_n be_v in_o their_o inn_n between_o the_o city_n and_o the_o court_n and_o that_o of_o merchant_n and_o seaman_n in_o and_o about_o the_o east-end_n of_o the_o city_n thus_o you_o have_v a_o short_a description_n of_o the_o famous_a city_n of_o london_n the_o metropolis_n of_o england_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o british_a empire_n the_o epitome_n and_o glory_n of_o this_o kingdom_n a_o city_n which_o for_o greatness_n beauty_n conveniency_n plenty_n of_o provision_n commerce_n riches_n and_o good_a government_n be_v inferior_a to_o none_o beyond_o sea_n it_o be_v a_o magazine_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o commodity_n necessary_a or_o expedient_a for_o the_o use_n or_o pleasure_n of_o mankind_n the_o great_a rendezvous_fw-fr of_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n courtier_n divine_n lawyer_n physician_n merchant_n seaman_n of_o the_o best_a artificer_n the_o most_o refine_a wit_n and_o the_o great_a beauty_n of_o the_o land_n for_o a_o constant_a supply_n of_o provision_n here_o be_v abundance_n of_o market_n the_o best_a furnish_v of_o any_o in_o christendom_n but_o especial_o leaden-hall-market_n near_o the_o royal_a exchange_n in_o the_o city_n the_o great_a flesh-market_n about_o the_o city_n and_o a_o great_a magazine_n of_o corn._n so_o that_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o great_a city_n in_o europe_n where_o poor_a people_n or_o such_o as_o love_v a_o frugal_a life_n may_v live_v cheap_a or_o the_o splendid_a liver_n gallant_a to_o get_v a_o livelihood_n and_o raise_v himself_o in_o the_o world_n no_o place_n like_o this_o by_o mechanic_n or_o liberal_a art_n by_o merchandize_v office_n preferment_n etc._n etc._n for_o conveniency_n and_o delight_n here_o all_o be_v at_o hand_n and_o scarce_o any_o thing_n want_v that_o money_n can_v purchase_v in_o point_n of_o society_n here_o learned_a and_o unlearned_a high_a and_o low_a rich_a and_o poor_a good_a and_o bad_a may_v fit_v themselves_o any_o where_n and_o this_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v to_o the_o praise_n of_o london_n that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o place_n in_o europe_n of_o such_o a_o vast_a confluence_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n where_o murder_n and_o outrage_n so_o frequent_a in_o great_a and_o populous_a city_n beyond_o sea_n be_v so_o seldom_o hear_v of_o which_o argue_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o wisdom_n in_o the_o magistrate_n that_o so_o great_a a_o body_n shall_v be_v keep_v in_o so_o good_a order_n william_n the_o conqueror_n to_o prevent_v disorder_n and_o mischief_n in_o the_o night_n command_v that_o in_o every_o town_n and_o village_n a_o bell_n call_v curfew-bell_n a_o corrupt_a word_n from_o the_o french_a covure-feu_a shall_v be_v ring_v every_o night_n at_o 8_o of_o the_o clock_n and_o that_o all_o people_n shall_v then_o put_v out_o their_o fire_n and_o candle_n this_o continue_v in_o his_o reign_n and_o that_o of_o his_o next_o successor_n william_n rufus_n but_o henry_n i._o revoke_v
invention_n worth_a our_o take_a notice_n to_o insure_v for_o example_n 100_o l._n upon_o a_o brick-house_n the_o rate_n be_v 6_o shilling_n for_o one_o year_n 12_o for_o two_o year_n 18_o for_o three_o year_n and_o double_a for_o a_o timber-house_n but_o if_o any_o insure_v for_o four_o year_n there_o be_v a_o discount_n allow_v for_o pay_v down_o the_o money_n so_o that_o he_o pay_v but_o three_o year_n and_o a_o quarter_n and_o proportionable_o five_o for_o seven_o seven_o for_o eleven_o year_n insurance_n and_o as_o often_o as_o the_o house_n be_v burn_v or_o demolish_v by_o reason_n of_o fire_n within_o the_o term_n insure_v the_o money_n insure_v on_o the_o house_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v but_o if_o only_o damage_v then_o to_o be_v repair_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o office_n for_o the_o security_n of_o which_o payment_n the_o office_n have_v a_o fund_z to_o the_o value_n of_o 60000_o l._n in_o ground-rent_n of_o inheritance_n which_o be_v above_o 2600_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o answer_v loss_n and_o damage_n and_o settle_v on_o twelve_o gentleman_n trustee_n by_o many_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a counsel_n at_o law_n this_o ingenious_a and_o useful_a invention_n be_v first_o put_v into_o practice_n about_o 8_o year_n since_o and_o have_v deserve_o meet_v with_o good_a encouragement_n insomuch_o that_o there_o be_v now_o above_o 7300_o house_n insure_v the_o office_n be_v keep_v on_o the_o backside_n of_o the_o royal-exchange_n and_o at_o the_o rainbow_n coffee-house_n by_o the_o inner-temple_n gate_n in_o fleetstreet_n now_o to_o put_v a_o present_a stop_n as_o far_o as_o be_v possible_a to_o any_o su●den_a fire_n there_o be_v belong_v to_o the_o office_n a_o great_a many_o stout_a and_o lusty_a servant_n in_o livery_n with_o badge_n dwell_v in_o several_a part_n of_o the_o city_n and_o always_o to_o be_v ready_a on_o all_o occasion_n of_o sudden_a fire_n who_o in_o such_o case_n do_v common_o expose_v themselves_o to_o the_o utmost_a hazard_n and_o with_o great_a dexterity_n labour_n to_o suppress_v the_o fire_n there_o be_v also_o another_o office_n of_o insure_v of_o house_n call_v the_o friendly_a society_n by_o a_o mutual_a contribution_n agree_v to_o by_o the_o trustee_n that_o every_o member_n of_o that_o society_n shall_v pay_v yearly_a at_o the_o office_n before_o hand_n only_o one_o shilling_n four_o penny_n for_o every_o 100_o l._n secure_v upon_o timber-house_n by_o way_n of_o praemium_fw-la by_o this_o office_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o great_a many_o house_n secure_v to_o conclude_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v argent_fw-fr a_o cross_n gules_a with_o the_o sword_n of_o st._n paul_n chap._n xix_o of_o oxford_n and_z cambridge_z from_z the_o great_a hurry_n of_o trade_n in_o london_n i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o quiet_a seat_n of_o the_o muse_n the_o two_o famous_a university_n of_o the_o land_n oxford_n and_o cambridge_n oxford_n oxford_z or_o oxon_n the_o principal_a place_n of_o oxfordshire_n which_o from_o hence_o take_v its_o denomination_n bear_v from_o london_n west-north-west_n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o 47_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o uxbridge_n 15_o to_o beaconfield_n 7_o more_o thence_o to_o wickham_n 5_o to_o stoken-church_n 5_o more_o from_o thence_o to_o wheatly-bridge_n 9_o and_o to_o oxford_n 6_o more_z it_o be_v fine_o seat_v for_o health_n for_o pleasure_n and_o plenty_n at_o the_o influx_n of_o the_o charwell_n into_o the_o isis_n where_o this_o divide_v itself_o into_o several_a stream_n wherewith_o and_o the_o charwell_o most_o part_n of_o the_o city_n be_v encompass_v but_o for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n here_o be_v several_a bridge_n this_o be_v so_o ancient_a a_o city_n as_o to_o fetch_v her_o original_a from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o britain_n so_o large_a as_o to_o contain_v 13_o parish-church_n beside_o the_o cathedral_n and_o so_o beautiful_a that_o whether_o one_o look_v on_o the_o compact_a uniformity_n of_o private_a house_n or_o the_o magnificence_n of_o the_o public_a structure_n it_o must_v be_v allow_v to_o be_v a_o fair_a and_o goodly_a city_n beside_o the_o glory_n of_o be_v a_o most_o famous_a university_n it_o be_v honour_v with_o a_o bishop_n see_v found_v by_o king_n henry_n viii_o anno_fw-la 1541._o and_o have_v be_v dignify_v above_o 500_o year_n successive_o with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o earldom_n in_o twenty_o of_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o vere_n the_o first_o that_o enjoy_v it_o be_v aubrey_n the_o vere_n create_v earl_n of_o oxford_n by_o henry_n ii_o anno_fw-la 1155._o in_o who_o line_n it_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a aubrey_n de_fw-fr vere_n the_o present_a earl_n of_o oxford_n as_o it_o be_v a_o university_n this_o may_v be_v say_v o●_n it_o in_o general_a without_o immodesty_n and_o 〈◊〉_d hope_v without_o dislike_n or_o envy_n that_o for_o th●_n stateliness_n of_o the_o school_n and_o public_a library_n the_o bravery_n and_o beauty_n of_o particular_a coledge_n all_o build_v of_o fair_a and_o polish_a stone_n the_o liberal_a endowment_n of_o those_o house_n and_o notable_a encouragement_n of_o industry_n and_o learning_n in_o the_o salary_n of_o the_o professor_n in_o most_o art_n and_o science_n it_o be_v not_o to_o 〈◊〉_d parallel_v in_o the_o christian_a world_n and_o for_o th●_n number_n of_o student_n and_o the_o well_o order_v of_o they_o by_o good_a law_n and_o ordinance_n not_o to_o be_v equal_v by_o any_o but_o her_o sister_n cambidge_n that_o oxford_n have_v be_v for_o many_o age_n a_o place_n of_o public_a study_n be_v a_o thing_n past_o all_o doubt_n but_o it_o be_v true_a withal_o that_o there_o have_v be_v a_o time_n of_o decay_n when_o this_o city_n share_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o land_n in_o those_o common_a calamity_n bring_v by_o the_o saxon_n and_o dane_n the_o muse_n be_v disperse_v and_o shift_v for_o themselves_o alfred_n the_o learned_a saron_n king_n of_o england_n be_v he_o that_o recall_v they_o who_o have_v entire_o subject_v the_o irksome_a dane_n to_o his_o government_n make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o restore_v this_o university_n and_o repair_v the_o ruin_n thereof_o and_o the_o better_a to_o invite_v student_n to_o oxford_n he_o send_v thither_o his_o son_n ethelward_n which_o dr●●●_n the_o young_a noble_n from_o all_o part_n to_o oxford_n this_o come_v to_o pass_v about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o nine_o century_n then_o oxford_n begin_v to_o flourish_v again_o and_o by_o degree_n to_o grow_v to_o what_o it_o be_v but_o as_o now_o in_o leyden_n and_o many_o other_o foreign_a university_n so_o ancient_o in_o oxford_n the_o student_n live_v in_o citizen_n house_n have_v only_o meet_v place_n to_o hear_v lecture_n and_o disputation_n and_o that_o without_o any_o distinction_n of_o habit._n after_o that_o there_o be_v divers_a house_n now_o call_v hall_n for_o student_n only_o to_o live_v together_o in_o society_n as_o now_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n and_o of_o chancery_n at_o london_n among_o which_o some_o afterward_o endow_v by_o the_o bounty_n of_o divers_a patron_n of_o learning_n who_o think_v best_a to_o settle_v for_o ever_o plentitiful_a revenue_n in_o land_n and_o house_n in_o order_n to_o maintain_v such_o student_n as_o by_o merit_n and_o worth_n shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v choose_v and_o to_o settle_v large_a salary_n for_o professor_n to_o inftruct_v they_o and_o for_o a_o head_n to_o govern_v they_o according_a to_o certain_a statute_n and_o ordinance_n make_v by_o the_o say_a patron_n or_o founder_n and_o these_o be_v the_o college_n whereof_o the_o first_o thus_o endow_v in_o europe_n be_v university_n balliol_n and_o merton_n college_n in_o short_a there_o be_v in_o oxford_n 18_o of_o such_o endow_v college_n and_o 7_o hall_n in_o which_o hall_n the_o student_n live_v with_o the_o same_o discipline_n as_o those_o in_o the_o college_n but_o upon_o their_o own_o mean_n except_o certain_a exhibition_n or_o annual_a pension_n annex_v to_o one_o or_o two_o of_o they_o the_o name_n of_o the_o college_n and_o their_o founder_n together_o with_o the_o time_n of_o their_o foundation_n you_o have_v in_o the_o follow_a table_n college_n found_v by_o anno_fw-la university_n king_n alfred_n 872._o balliol_n jo._n bal●ol_n knight_n and_o deb._n his_o wife_n 1263._o merton_n walter_n de_fw-fr merton_n clerk_n 1267._o exeter_z wa'ter_n stapleton_n earl_n of_o exeter_n 1316._o oriel_n king_n edward_n ii_o 1324._o queen_n robert_n eaglesfield_n clerk_n 1340._o new_a college_n william_n of_o wickham_n bishop_n of_o winton_n 1349._o lincoln_n richard_n fleming_n bishop_n of_o london_n 1427._o all_o soul_n henry_n chichley_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 1438._o magdalen_n william_n of_o wainfleet_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n 1458_o hazen_a nose_n wil._n smith_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o sir_n richard_n sutton_n
the_o reputation_n of_o their_o monastery_n and_o make_v it_o high_o probable_a that_o s._n paul_n rather_o than_o s._n peter_n as_o other_o will_v have_v it_o be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o a_o church_n in_o this_o island_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o persecution_n or_o for_o want_n of_o a_o supply_n of_o preacher_n christianity_n do_v not_o flourish_v here_o till_o the_o reign_n of_o lucius_n the_o british_a king_n and_o the_o first_o christian_a king_n in_o europe_n of_o who_o embrace_v christianity_n the_o learned_a bishop_n give_v this_o account_n from_o the_o testimony_n of_o ancient_a writer_n that_o the_o be_v first_o incline_v thereto_o by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o eluanus_n and_o eduinus_fw-la two_o british_a christian_n who_o be_v probable_o employ_v to_o convince_v he_o but_o be_v work_v upon_o on_o the_o other_o side_n by_o his_o druid_n he_o will_v not_o come_v to_o any_o resolution_n till_o he_o have_v send_v to_o rome_n for_o his_o further_a satisfaction_n and_o to_o know_v how_o far_o the_o british_a christian_n and_o those_o of_o rome_n agree_v elentherus_n be_v then_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o twelve_o from_o the_o apostle_n to_o who_o he_o send_v the_o foresay_a eluanus_n and_o meduinus_n about_o the_o year_n 180_o presume_v as_o he_o may_v reasonable_o then_o that_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n be_v there_o true_o teach_v at_o so_o little_a distance_n from_o the_o apostle_n and_o in_o a_o place_n whither_o a_o resort_v be_v make_v from_o all_o part_n because_o of_o its_o be_v the_o imperial_a city_n for_o there_o be_v then_o no_o imagination_n of_o s._n peter_n have_v appoint_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n there_o nor_o a_o long_a time_n after_o in_o the_o british_a church_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o contest_v of_o the_o british_a bishop_n with_o augustine_n the_o monk_n king_n lucius_n be_v satisfy_v upon_o the_o return_n of_o his_o ambassador_n from_o rome_n embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n and_o receive_v the_o baptism_n so_o that_o by_o the_o piety_n of_o his_o example_n and_o the_o diligence_n of_o the_o first_o preacher_n christianity_n soon_o spread_v over_o his_o dominion_n and_o sometime_o after_o over_o all_o the_o island_n and_o then_o the_o britain_n have_v bishop_n of_o their_o own_o without_o any_o juridical_a dependency_n from_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n the_o british_a church_n continue_v a_o distinct_a and_o independent_a church_n from_o all_o other_o but_o when_o the_o heathen_a saxon_n come_v to_o be_v possess_v of_o this_o part_n of_o the_o island_n and_o the_o native_n force_v to_o take_v shelter_n among_o the_o mountain_n of_o wales_n the_o christian_a faith_n flee_v with_o they_o and_o this_o country_n be_v again_o darken_v with_o heathenism_n till_o about_o the_o year_n 596._o austin_n the_o monk_n be_v send_v by_o pope_n gregory_n the_o great_a to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n here_o by_o who_o diligence_n and_o zeal_n the_o work_n prosper_v so_o well_o that_o all_o the_o saxon_n be_v by_o degree_n convert_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o austin_n make_v the_o first_o arcsh-bishop_n of_o canterbury_n but_o with_o a_o subjection_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n thus_o as_o the_o error_n creep_v on_o in_o the_o roman_a the_o british_a church_n grow_v infect_v with_o they_o and_o continue_a subject_n to_o the_o power_n and_o error_n of_o rome_n till_o king_n henry_n viii_o lay_v the_o ground_n for_o a_o reformation_n by_o his_o resume_v the_o power_n of_o the_o christian_a british_a king_n his_o ancient_a predecessor_n and_o remove_v by_o virtue_n of_o it_o the_o forfeit_a primacy_n of_o rome_n to_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n but_o it_o be_v observable_a withal_o that_o this_o ejection_n of_o the_o pope_n authority_n be_v not_o do_v as_o in_o other_o nation_n tumultuous_o and_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n but_o by_o the_o counsel_n and_o advice_n of_o godly_a and_o learned_a divine_n assemble_v in_o convocation_n by_o the_o king_n authority_n and_o ratify_v by_o the_o three_o state_n in_o parliament_n thus_o the_o ancient_a dignity_n and_o supremacy_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v restore_v and_o the_o subject_n deliver_v from_o the_o spiritual_a tyranny_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n the_o king_n and_o clergy_n take_v this_o occasion_n to_o inquire_v into_o and_o reform_v the_o great_a abuse_n and_o error_n creep_v into_o the_o church_n who_o method_n in_o this_o work_n begin_v in_o henry_n reign_n and_o bring_v to_o perfection_n in_o his_o next_o successor_n time_n dr._n heylin_n set_v forth_o in_o these_o word_n the_o architect_n say_v he_o in_o this_o great_a work_n without_o respect_n unto_o the_o dictate_v of_o luther_n or_o calvin_n look_v only_o on_o god_n word_n and_o the_o primitive_a pattern_n abolish_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v repugnant_a unto_o either_o but_o still_o retain_v such_o ceremony_n in_o god_n public_a worship_n as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o both_o and_o have_v be_v countenance_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a time_n a_o point_n wherein_o they_o do_v observe_v a_o great_a measure_n of_o christian_a prudence_n and_o moderation_n than_o their_o neighbour_n church_n which_o in_o a_o mere_a detestation_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n allow_v of_o nothing_o which_o have_v former_o be_v in_o use_n among_o they_o because_o defile_v with_o popish_a error_n and_o abuse_n utter_o avert_v thereby_o those_o of_o the_o papal_a party_n from_o join_v with_o they_o in_o the_o work_n or_o come_v over_o to_o they_o when_o the_o work_n be_v do_v whereas_o have_v they_o continue_v a_o allowable_a correspondency_n in_o these_o extrinsecal_n of_o religion_n with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n their_o party_n in_o the_o world_n have_v be_v far_o great_a and_o not_o so_o much_o stomach_v as_o it_o be_v and_o this_o opinion_n of_o his_o he_o back_n with_o the_o sentiment_n of_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr rhosne_fw-fr in_o this_o point_n after_o duke_n of_o sully_n and_o lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o france_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o reform_a party_n there_o who_o be_v send_v ambassador_n to_o king_n james_n from_o henry_n iv_o king_n of_o france_n admire_v the_o decency_n of_o god_n public_a service_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n three_o thing_n principal_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o point_n of_o religion_n viz._n the_o doctrine_n the_o manner_n of_o public_a worship_n and_o the_o church_n government_n as_o for_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n it_o be_v the_o same_o in_o all_o point_n with_o other_o reform_a church_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o her_o confession_n of_o faith_n contain_v in_o the_o 39_o article_n the_o manner_n of_o public_a worship_n differ_v in_o nothing_o from_o they_o but_o in_o the_o excellency_n of_o it_o so_o many_o admirable_a prayer_n the_o english_a liturgy_n contain_v suitable_a to_o all_o occasion_n digest_v in_o a_o plain_a evangelical_n style_n without_o rhetorical_a rapture_n which_o be_v fit_a for_o a_o design_v orator_n than_o a_o humble_a addresser_n to_o the_o mercy-seat_n of_o god_n in_o short_a there_o be_v nothing_o want_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o order_n to_o salvation_n she_o use_v the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o ten_o commandment_n the_o faith_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o creed_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o article_n of_o the_o four_o first_o general_n council_n a_o excellent_a liturgy_n the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o all_o the_o precept_n and_o counsel_n of_o the_o gospel_n she_o attribute_n all_o glory_n to_o god_n worship_v his_o most_o holy_a name_n and_o own_v all_o his_o attribute_n she_o adore_v the_o trinity_n in_o unity_n the_o unity_n in_o trinity_n she_o teach_v faith_n and_o repentance_n the_o necessity_n of_o good_a work_n the_o strictness_n of_o a_o holy_a life_n and_o a_o humble_a obedience_n to_o the_o supreme_a power_n charity_n which_o be_v the_o grand_a mark_n of_o the_o true_a church_n be_v so_o essential_a to_o this_o that_o she_o do_v not_o engross_v heaven_n to_o herself_o so_o as_o to_o damn_v all_o other_o into_o hell_n for_o the_o public_a service_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n she_o have_v place_n time_n person_n and_o revenue_n set_v apart_o for_o that_o purpose_n and_o a_o uninterrupted_a succession_n of_o bishop_n to_o ordain_v priest_n and_o deacon_n and_o do_v all_o other_o duty_n iucumbent_a to_o that_o dignity_n happy_a be_v it_o for_o england_n if_o all_o its_o subject_n will_v live_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o this_o church_n and_o not_o separate_v from_o it_o which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d thing_n more_o to_o be_v wish_v than_o hope_v for_o but_o such_o be_v the_o design_v and_o ambitious_a spirit_n of_o popery_n to_o weaken_v the_o church_n of_o england_n ever_o since_o the_o reformation_n look_v upon_o as_o the_o chief_a bulwark_n against_o popery_n that_o it_o have_v cause_v all_o our_o distraction_n in_o order_n to_o fish_v
government_n nine_o and_o twenty_o of_o the_o lord_n spi●●al_n and_o temporal_a such_o as_o ●●●ned_a to_o be_v at_o ●t_a time_n in_o and_o about_o the_o city_n of_o london_n ●d_a westminster_n immediate_o assemble_v at_o ●ildhall_o where_o they_o unanimous_o re●●ved_v to_o apply_v themselves_o to_o his_o highness_n 〈◊〉_d prince_n of_o orange_n and_o to_o assist_v he_o ●●th_o their_o utmost_a endeavour_n in_o the_o obey_n with_o all_o speed_n such_o a_o free_a parliament_n 〈◊〉_d the_o security_n of_o our_o law_n liberty_n and_o ●operties_n as_o thereby_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 〈◊〉_d particular_a with_o a_o due_a liberty_n to_o prote●●nt_a dissenter_n and_o in_o general_a the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o interest_n over_o the_o whole_a world_n ●ight_n be_v support_v and_o encourage_v to_o the_o ●lory_n of_o god_n the_o happiness_n of_o these_o kingdom_n and_o the_o advantage_n of_o all_o prince_n and_o ●ates_n in_o christendom_n whereof_o they_o make_v public_a declaration_n sign_v by_o every_o one_o of_o 〈◊〉_d lord_n among_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o pem●ke_n the_o lord_n viscount_n weymouth_n the_o bishop_n 〈◊〉_d ely_n and_o the_o lord_n culpeper_n be_v choose_v to_o ●tend_v forthwith_o his_o highness_n with_o the_o say_a declaration_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n acquaint_v 〈◊〉_d with_o what_o they_o have_v further_o do_v at_o that_o ●eeting_n few_o day_n after_o this_o the_o lord_n mayor_n aldermen_z and_o commons_o of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n in_o ammon_a council_n assemble_v make_v a_o humble_a address_n to_o the_o prince_n wherein_o they_o return_v 〈◊〉_d highness_n their_o thanks_o for_o his_o glorious_a un●rtaking_n to_o rescue_v these_o kingdom_n from_o poory_n and_o slavery_n look_v upon_o he_o as_o their_o re●●e_n implore_v his_o protection_n and_o humble_o beyght_v he_o to_o repair_v to_o this_o city_n where_o he_o shall_v be_v receive_v with_o universal_a joy_n and_o s●tisfaction_n the_o prince_n be_v then_o at_o henly_n where_o he_o receive_v the_o addresser_n in_o the_o most_o oblige_a ma●ner_n with_o a●●rances_n of_o his_o protection_n a●_n of_o his_o readiness_n to_o comply_v with_o their_o desire_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n king_n james_n be_v unhappy_a take_v in_o a_o disguise_n at_o feversham_n in_o kent_n as_o 〈◊〉_d be_v go_v for_o france_n where_o be_v soon_o d●_n cover_v he_o be_v at_o last_o prevail_v upon_o to_o return_v so_o that_o his_o guard_n and_o coach_n be_v se●_n for_o he_o he_o come_v back_o to_o whitehall_n sund●●_n dec._n 16_o and_o reassume_v the_o government_n whil●_n king_n james_n come_v up_o to_o london_n from_o the_o south_n the_o prince_n make_v his_o way_n thither_o from_o t●●_n west_n in_o hope_n that_o his_o majesty_n will_v come_v 〈◊〉_d a_o amicable_a and_o equitable_a accommodation_n by_o refer_v all_o grievance_n to_o a_o free_a parliament_n but_o the_o king_n not_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v the_o h●●_n of_o a_o free_a parliament_n after_o so_o many_o notority_n violation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n grow_v fo●_n uneasy_a at_o whitehall_n and_o his_o heart_n beat_v ag●_n for_o france_n as_o his_o only_a place_n of_o refuge_n 〈◊〉_d rochester_n he_o go_v from_o whence_o few_o day_n ●●ter_v he_o private_o withdraw_v himself_o the_o sec●●_n time_n but_o with_o more_o success_n than_o the_o 〈◊〉_d for_o he_o get_v clear_a to_o france_n where_o the_o qu●●_n and_o the_o suppose_a prince_n of_o wales_n have_v so●_n time_n before_o take_v sanctuary_n mean_o while_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v 〈◊〉_d to_o st._n james_n dec._n 19_o where_o his_o high●●_n receive_v the_o compliment_n of_o all_o the_o nobi●●_fw-la and_o other_o person_n of_o the_o chief_a quality_n town_n and_o at_o night_n the_o street_n be_v 〈◊〉_d with_o bonfire_n with_o ring_v of_o bell_n and_o there_o public_a demonstration_n of_o joy_n then_o the_o scene_n of_o affair_n be_v so_o very_a much_o ●ered_v that_o nothing_o but_o a_o new_a settlement_n ●●uld_v resettle_v we_o in_o order_n to_o which_o a_o great_a assembly_n of_o lord_n and_o commons_o member_n of_o ●rmer_a parliament_n beside_o the_o lord_n mayor_n alderman_n and_o common_a council_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v hold_v at_o westminster_n to_o consult_v ●hat_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v who_o after_o some_o de●●tes_n upon_o the_o present_a juncture_n come_v to_o this_o resolve_n that_o his_o highness_n the_o prince_n of_o o●●nge_n shall_v be_v humble_o entreat_v to_o summon_v 〈◊〉_d convention_n of_o lord_n and_o commons_o by_o his_o circular_a letter_n these_o to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o people_n in_o a_o parliamentary_a way_n to_o meet_v at_o westminster_n on_o ●he_v 22th_o of_o january_n follow_v and_o that_o his_o sighness_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n will_v be_v please_v ●o_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o administration_n of_o public_a affair_n both_o civil_a and_o military_a and_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o public_a revenue_n which_o be_v ●one_n according_o the_o convention_n be_v meet_v at_o the_o time_n appoint_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o break_v the_o 〈◊〉_d vote_v the_o abdication_n of_o the_o government_n by_o king_n james_n and_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o ●●rone_n that_o be_v in_o short_a a_o dissolution_n of_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o government_n the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v divide_v as_o to_o the_o word_n abdicate_v use_v several_a conference_n about_o it_o with_o the_o commons_n till_o at_o last_o their_o lordship_n concur_v with_o they_o by_o plurality_n of_o vote_n which_o happen_v on_o the_o 6_o of_o febr_n the_o same_o day_n upon_o which_o king_n james_n have_v ascend_v the_o throne_n the_o government_n be_v thus_o declare_v in_o a_o ●ate_z of_o dissolution_n and_o the_o throne_n vacant_a ●he_v next_o business_n be_v to_o resettle_v the_o first_o by_o ●lling_v up_o the_o last_o it_o be_v then_o in_o their_o power_n 〈◊〉_d bestow_v the_o crown_n upon_o who_o they_o please_v 〈◊〉_d after_o several_a debate_n the_o two_o house_n at_o last_o full_o agree_v upon_o a_o joint_a declaration_n concern_v the_o misgovernment_n of_o king_n james_n the_o offer_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o abrogation_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n and_o the_o new_a oath_n t●_n be_v take_v instead_o of_o they_o all_o this_o be_v do_v by_o the_o 12_o of_o february_n upon_o which_o day_n her_o royal_a highness_n the_o princess_n of_o orange_n arrive_v at_o whitehall_n about_o tw●_n in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o welcome_a news_n whereo●_n be_v receive_v with_o universal_a demonstration_n o●_n joy_n the_o next_o day_n febr._n 13_o both_o house_n be_v assemble_v at_o westminster_n come_v to_o th●_n banquet_v house_n where_o they_o present_v t●_n the_o prince_n and_o princess_n of_o orange_n the_o instrument_n in_o write_v agree_v upon_o for_o declare_v their_o highness_n king_n and_o queen_n o●_n england_n france_n and_o ireland_n with_o all_o the_o dominion_n and_o territory_n thereunto_o belong_v and_o receive_v their_o consent_n whereupon_o their_o majesty_n be_v immediate_o proclaim_v in_o tha●_n solemn_a manner_n as_o i_o have_v already_o describe_v i●_n the_o seven_o chapter_n and_o thus_o be_v accomplish_v the_o curse_n of_o king_n james_n i_o a_o prince_n who_o learned_a pen_n baffle●_n all_o the_o conclave_n which_o he_o solemn_o pronounce_v on_o any_o of_o his_o posterity_n that_o shall_v turn_v papist_n i_o be_o hearty_o sorry_a that_o it_o shall_v fall_v 〈◊〉_d heavy_a upon_o the_o late_a king_n but_o it_o be_v better_a so_o than_o that_o three_o kingdom_n shall_v perish_v and_o yet_o have_v he_o keep_v within_o some_o reasonable_a bound_n and_o his_o religion_n to_o himself_o without_o his_o open_a violation_n of_o the_o law_n as_o it_o be_v i●_n defiance_n it_o be_v very_o likely_a the_o nation_n will_v ha●●_n be_v upon_o his_o account_n very_o indulgent_a to_o th●_n roman_n catholic_n party_n they_o may_v have_v g●_n by_o this_o mean_v some_o legal_a toleration_n which_o 〈◊〉_d the_o space_n of_o few_o year_n will_v have_v incoura●●d_v and_o strengthen_v their_o party_n here_o conside●bly_o so_o quick_a of_o growth_n be_v the_o roman_a catholic_n where_o they_o find_v encouragement_n therefore_o the_o very_a court_n of_o france_n do_v open_o declare_v his_o error_n to_o the_o world_n and_o ●ssed_v this_o verdict_n upon_o he_o that_o his_o whole_a conduct_n have_v be_v very_o little_a judicious_a the_o emperor_n on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o ●ing_n james_n from_o vienna_n apr._n 9_o 1689_o can_v ●●t_n forbear_v among_o his_o tender_a condole_v ●xpressions_n to_o tell_v he_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o ●in_a but_o king_n james_n will_v never_o be_v advise_v to_o moderation_n and_o no_o counsellor_n be_v welcome_a 〈◊〉_d he_o but_o such_o as_o prompt_v he_o to_o vio●nce_n the_o issue_n whereof_o prove_v according_o ●ll_o covet_v all_o lose_v i_o conclude_v with_o a_o character_n of_o their_o
parliament_n dispense_v with_o that_o act._n neither_o can_v any_o be_v legal_o choose_v that_o be_v not_o of_o full_a age_n that_o be_v 21_o year_n old_a at_o least_o and_o reason_n good_a for_o if_o no_o man_n under_o that_o age_n can_v dispose_v of_o his_o estate_n much_o less_o shall_v he_o have_v any_o share_n in_o the_o supreme_a power_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o judge_v vote_n or_o dispose_v of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n yet_o the_o practice_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v often_o be_v otherwise_o in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n but_o seldom_o whoever_o stand_v to_o be_v elect_v must_v be_v a_o native_a englishman_n or_o at_o least_o must_v be_v naturalize_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n no_o alien_n denizate_v aught_o to_o sit_v here_o none_o of_o the_o judge_n can_v be_v choose_v that_o sit_v in_o the_o bench_n common_a plea_n or_o exchequer_n because_o they_o be_v assistant_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n but_o any_o that_o have_v judicial_a place_n in_o other_o court_v ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a be_v no_o lord_n of_o parliament_n be_v eligible_a no_o sheriff_n nor_o clergyman_n can_v be_v choose_v a_o member_n of_o parliament_n not_o the_o first_o because_o his_o personal_a attendance_n be_v require_v within_o his_o bayliwick_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o sheriffalty_n nor_o the_o last_o because_o he_o be_v of_o another_o body_n viz._n the_o convocation_n and_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o convocation-house_n be_v no_o part_n or_o member_n of_o the_o parliament_n a_o man_n attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o eligible_a for_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v magis_fw-la idon●us_fw-la discretus_fw-la &_o sufficiens_fw-la but_o a_o person_n outlaw_v in_o a_o personal_a cause_n may_v be_v a_o burgess_n and_o though_o the_o common_a law_n do_v disinable_a the_o party_n yet_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o house_n be_v urge_v prevail_v over_o the_o law_n ancient_o the_o elect_v member_n have_v a_o competent_a allowance_n from_o the_o respective_a county_n city_n or_o borough_n for_o which_o they_o serve_v in_o parliament_n a_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n be_v allow_v 4_o shill_n and_o a_o citizen_n or_o burgess_n 2_o shill_n a_o day_n which_o in_o those_o day_n be_v a_o considerable_a sum._n but_o then_o the_o session_n be_v but_o short_a sometime_o but_o eight_o day_n sometime_o less_o seldom_o above_o three_o or_o four_o week_n and_o yet_o during_o that_o short_a space_n of_o time_n several_a great_a and_o weighty_a affair_n be_v dispatch_v which_o as_o some_o think_v be_v prepare_v to_o their_o hand_n by_o the_o king_n and_o council_n as_o it_o be_v now_o practise_v in_o sweden_n by_o the_o 40_o counsellor_n of_o state_n and_o in_o scotland_n by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o article_n and_o if_o they_o do_v only_o debate_v upon_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o king_n do_v propose_v a_o little_a time_n may_v serve_v well_o enough_o to_o do_v it_o but_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v so_o by_o what_o pass_v feb._n 9_o 1597_o 39_o eliz._n when_o the_o queen_n give_v her_o royal_a assent_n to_o 24_o public_a and_o 19_o private_a bill_n but_o refuse_v 48_o bill_n more_o which_o have_v pass_v both_o house_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v less_o canvas_v and_o more_o plainness_n in_o those_o day_n than_o there_o be_v at_o present_a the_o place_n of_o meet_v for_o this_o honourable_a assembly_n be_v in_o whatsoever_o city_n town_n or_o house_n the_o king_n please_v but_o of_o latter_a time_n it_o have_v be_v ufual_o at_o the_o king_n ancient_a palace_n at_o westminster_n the_o lord_n in_o a_o room_n by_o themselves_o and_o the_o commons_o not_o far_o from_o they_o in_o another_o room_n which_o former_o be_v s._n stephen_n chapel_n when_o the_o day_n prefix_v by_o the_o king_n in_o his_o writ_n of_o summons_n be_v come_v his_o majesty_n usual_o come_v in_o person_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n clothe_v with_o his_o royal_a robe_n the_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o the_o sword_n of_o state_n before_o he_o at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o the_o room_n be_v place_v a_o chair_n of_o state_n under_o a_o canopy_n upon_o which_o his_o majesty_n sit_v then_o all_o the_o temporal_a peer_n appear_v in_o their_o scarlet_a robe_n every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o degree_n and_o the_o spiritual_a lord_n in_o their_o episcopal_a habit_n which_o they_o do_v all_o the_o session_n on_o the_o king_n right_a hand_n next_o the_o wall_n be_v place_v on_o a_o form_n the_o two_o arch-bishop_n next_o below_o on_o another_o form_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n durham_n and_o winchester_n then_o upon_o other_o form_n on_o the_o same_o side_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n sit_v according_a to_o the_o priority_n of_o their_o consecration_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o keeper_n when_o there_o be_v one_o stand_v behind_o the_o cloth_n of_o state_n or_o fit_v on_o the_o first_o woolsack_n before_o the_o chair_n of_o state_n with_o his_o great_a seal_n and_o mace_n by_o he_o on_o the_o king_n left_a hand_n be_v place_v the_o treasurer_n precedent_n of_o the_o council_n and_o lord_n privy_a seal_n of_o they_o be_v baron_n above_o all_o duke_n but_o those_o of_o the_o royal_a family_n if_o not_o baron_n than_o they_o sit_v uppermost_a on_o the_o woolsack_n and_o on_o the_o same_o side_n sit_v the_o duke_n marquess_n or_o earl_n according_a to_o their_o creation_n across_o the_o house_n below_o the_o woolsack_n the_o first_o form_n be_v that_o which_o the_o viscount_n sit_v upon_o and_o upon_o the_o next_o form_n the_o baron_n all_o in_o order_n the_o king_n be_v thus_o seat_v in_o his_o throne_n with_o this_o noble_a appearance_n of_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n all_o stand_v uncover_v his_o majesty_n send_v for_o the_o commons_o from_o their_o room_n where_o they_o be_v assemble_v who_o be_v come_v at_o least_o part_n of_o they_o stand_v at_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n whereupon_o the_o king_n make_v a_o short_a speech_n to_o both_o house_n concern_v such_o matter_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o lay_v before_o they_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n among_o which_o that_o of_o a_o supply_n of_o money_n be_v most_o common_o one_o in_o order_n to_o answer_v the_o extraordinary_a charge_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o king_n have_v end_v his_o speech_n the_o chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n do_v former_o use_v by_o the_o king_n appointment_n to_o enlarge_v upon_o it_o with_o all_o the_o rhetoric_n and_o logic_n the_o matter_n can_v bear_v to_o dispose_v both_o house_n to_o a_o compliance_n with_o the_o king_n but_o his_o present_a majesty_n have_v decline_v that_o method_n and_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o few_o word_n gain_v more_o upon_o rational_a man_n by_o his_o concise_a and_o plain_a way_n of_o delivery_n as_o the_o more_o agreeable_a to_o a_o true_a generous_a nature_n than_o perhaps_o he_o may_v with_o all_o the_o wind_n and_o turn_n of_o artificial_a rhetoric_n then_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n command_n in_o the_o king_n name_n the_o commons_o to_o assemble_v in_o their_o house_n there_o to_o choose_v one_o of_o their_o member_n for_o their_o speaker_n and_o to_o present_v he_o such_o a_o day_n to_o his_o majesty_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n withdraw_v and_o the_o commons_o present_o re-assemble_a themselves_o in_o the_o low_a house_n in_o order_n to_o choose_v one_o of_o their_o member_n for_o speaker_n sometime_o as_o in_o the_o last_o session_n the_o speaker_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o king_n command_n before_o before_o his_o majesty_n deliver_v his_o speech_n to_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n after_o the_o speaker_n be_v choose_v and_o the_o choice_n approve_v by_o the_o king_n his_o majesty_n leave_v both_o house_n to_o their_o private_a debate_n upon_o the_o subject_a of_o his_o speech_n and_o do_v no_o more_o appear_v among_o they_o that_o session_n in_o his_o royal_a robe_n except_o upon_o the_o pass_n of_o any_o act_n or_o at_o the_o close_a of_o the_o session_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o adjournment_n prorogation_n or_o dissolution_n it_o be_v true_a upon_o any_o extraordinary_a debate_n in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n it_o be_v customary_a with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o assist_v at_o the_o same_o not_o to_o argue_v upon_o it_o or_o to_o influence_n the_o house_n one_o way_n or_o other_o but_o only_o to_o hear_v the_o argument_n of_o the_o house_n upon_o the_o matter_n in_o debate_n but_o then_o the_o king_n appear_v without_o his_o crown_n and_o robe_n and_o every_o peer_n sit_v except_o when_o he_o speak_v to_o the_o house_n as_o if_o the_o king_n be_v not_o there_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n otherwise_o call_v the_o house_n of_o peer_n or_o the_o upper_a house_n consist_v of_o 189_o member_n viz._n 163_o temporal_a lord_n whereof_o 14_o duke_n 3_o marquess_n
court_n of_o goal_n delivery_n be_v usual_o hold_v 8_o time_n a_o year_n at_o the_o old-bailey_n both_o for_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o county_n of_o middlesex_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o criminal_n the_o lord_n mayor_n be_v the_o chief_a judge_n of_o this_o court_n assist_v by_o some_o of_o the_o judge_n beside_o the_o recorder_n and_o the_o two_o sheriff_n he_o have_v the_o power_n of_o reprieve_v condemn_v person_n the_o two_o sheriff_n court_n be_v hold_v in_o guildhall_n the_o one_o by_o one_o sheriff_n every_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n for_o action_n enter_v at_o the_o woodstreet_n compter_n the_o other_o by_o the_o other_o sheriff_n every_o thursday_n and_o saturday_n for_o action_n enter_v at_o the_o poultry_n compter_n to_o these_o court_n belong_v 8_o attorney_n who_o business_n here_o be_v not_o to_o keep_v any_o record_n but_o only_o to_o assist_v their_o client_n and_o take_v their_o fee_n due_a to_o they_o in_o every_o cause_n two_o secondary_n who_o allow_v and_o return_v all_o writ_n bring_v to_o remove_v cause_n out_o of_o these_o court_n two_o clerk_n of_o the_o paper_n who_o business_n be_v to_o draw_v the_o subpoenas_a for_o witness_n to_o appear_v and_o to_o file_v and_o copy_n all_o declaration_n upon_o action_n in_o these_o court_n two_o protonotary_n who_o draw_v and_o engross_v all_o such_o declaration_n eight_o clerk-sitter_n who_o enter_v action_n and_o attachment_n and_o take_v bail_n and_o verdict_n in_o these_o court_n may_v be_v try_v action_n of_o debt_n case_n trespass_n account_n and_o covenant_n break_v attachment_n and_o sequestration_n and_o if_o either_o party_n shall_v have_v a_o witness_n that_o can_v stay_v in_o london_n till_o the_o day_n of_o trial_n his_o testimony_n may_v be_v take_v in_o writing_n which_o will_v be_v allow_v as_o good_a evidence_n as_o to_o the_o chamberlain_n court_n or_o office_n it_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o chamber_n of_o guildhall_n as_o he_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o city_n cash_n and_o the_o orphan_n money_n so_o when_o he_o take_v this_o office_n upon_o he_o he_o must_v give_v good_a security_n to_o the_o court_n of_o alderman_n and_o he_o be_v accountable_a to_o auditor_n appoint_v and_o choose_v for_o that_o purpose_n to_o he_o belong_v the_o business_n of_o apprentice_n over_o who_o he_o have_v a_o great_a authority_n therefore_o he_o attend_v at_o guildhall_n usual_o every_o forenoon_n to_o enrol_v and_o turn_v over_o apprentice_n and_o to_o make_v such_o free_a as_o have_v due_o serve_v the_o full_a term_n of_o 7_o year_n and_o have_v not_o marry_v nor_o take_v wage_n in_o that_o time_n when_o any_o difference_n happen_v betwixt_o a_o master_n and_o his_o apprentice_n the_o most_o prudential_a way_n be_v to_o refer_v the_o matter_n before_o the_o chamberlain_n who_o will_v free_o hear_v both_o party_n and_o decide_v the_o controversy_n for_o 3_o shill_n charge_v viz._n 1_o shill_n to_o the_o officer_n for_o the_o summons_n and_o 2_o shill_n to_o the_o clerk_n for_o the_o order_n whereas_o if_o they_o proceed_v at_o law_n for_o relief_n it_o may_v cost_v both_o party_n five_o or_o six_o pound_n in_o charge_n and_o the_o conclusion_n may_v be_v less_o satisfactory_a than_o if_o decide_v by_o such_o reference_n as_o aforesaid_a if_o a_o apprentice_n shall_v be_v unruly_a or_o disorderly_o in_o his_o master_n house_n or_o commit_v any_o notorious_a fault_n mr._n chamberlain_n upon_o complaint_n make_v thereof_o will_v send_v one_o of_o his_o officer_n for_o such_o apprentice_n and_o send_v he_o to_o bridewell_n or_o punish_v he_o otherwise_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o offence_n and_o if_o any_o master_n shall_v misuse_v his_o apprentice_n by_o beat_v he_o unreasonable_o or_o with_o unlawful_a weapon_n or_o by_o neglect_v to_o instruct_v he_o or_o to_o find_v he_o necessary_n mr._n chamberlain_n upon_o complaint_n thereof_o make_v will_v send_v a_o summons_n for_o the_o master_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o and_o upon_o hear_v both_o party_n will_v relieve_v the_o apprentice_n or_o leave_v he_o to_o take_v his_o remedy_n against_o his_o master_n in_o the_o lord_n mayor_n court._n and_o if_o the_o master_n shall_v refuse_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o chamberlain_n be_v due_o summon_v my_o lord_n mayor_n or_o mr._n recorder_n upon_o complaint_n make_v thereof_o will_v grant_v a_o warrant_n to_o apprehend_v such_o freeman_n and_o compel_v he_o to_o appear_v when_o a_o apprentice_n be_v by_o consent_n of_o his_o master_n to_o be_v turn_v over_o to_o another_o master_n of_o the_o same_o trade_n it_o must_v be_v do_v first_o before_o the_o company_n where_o he_o be_v bind_v and_o then_o before_o the_o chamberlain_n for_o hereby_o the_o first_o master_n be_v discharge_v from_o he_o and_o the_o second_o oblige_v to_o keep_v he_o as_o the_o apprentice_n on_o his_o side_n be_v oblige_v to_o serve_v he_o the_o full_a term_n of_o the_o indenture_n otherwise_o there_o be_v no_o obligation_n upon_o the_o second_o master_n to_o keep_v such_o apprentice_n nor_o upon_o this_o to_o serve_v he_o so_o that_o the_o apprentice_n may_v sue_v out_o his_o indenture_n against_o his_o first_o master_n if_o any_o master_n shall_v refuse_v to_o make_v his_o apprentice_n free_a when_o the_o term_n in_o his_o indenture_n 〈◊〉_d expire_v upon_o complaint_n thereof_o make_v mr._n chamberlain_n will_v cause_v the_o master_n to_o be_v summon_v before_o he_o and_o if_o he_o can_v show_v good_a cause_n to_o the_o contrary_a will_v make_v the_o apprentice_n free_a last_o if_o any_o freeman_n to_o make_v a_o apprentice_n free_a of_o london_n do_v testify_v that_o he_o have_v ●eally_o serve_v he_o the_o full_a term_n of_o 7._o year_n when_o he_o have_v not_o serve_v he_o so_o long_o both_o he_o 〈◊〉_d the_o apprentice_n may_v be_v disfranchise_v and_o ●ined_v at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o mr._n recorder_n and_o mr._n chamberlain_n will_v in_o such_o case_n cause_n the_o freeman_n shop_n to_o be_v shut_v up_o chap._n xv._o of_o the_o orphan_n court_n the_o court_n of_o conscience_n or_o request_n the_o court_n for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o river_n and_o the_o pie-powder_n court_n the_o orphan_n court_n be_v hold_v before_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n who_o be_v guardian_n to_o the_o child_n of_o all_o freeman_n of_o london_n that_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v under_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o father_n decease_n this_o court_n meet_v at_o guildhall_n but_o once_o a_o year_n viz._n on_o the_o monday_n morning_n after_o midlent_a sunday_n which_o be_v term_v call-day_n for_o than_o they_o meet_v purposely_o to_o hear_v the_o name_n call_v over_o of_o all_o the_o security_n that_o stand_v bind_v for_o orphan_n portion_n and_o upon_o that_o day_n on_o of_o every_o of_o the_o surety_n ought_v to_o appear_v to_o give_v a_o account_n whether_o the_o other_o security_n be_v live_v and_o in_o good_a condition_n an●_n whether_o the_o orphan_n be_v live_v and_o marry_v if_o none_o of_o the_o security_n appear_v upon_o th●_n day_n they_o forfeit_v their_o bond_n and_o recognisance_n then_o the_o clerk_n of_o this_o court_n wh●_n be_v always_o the_o young_a attorney_n in_o the_o lo●_n mayor_n court_n make_v out_o process_n against_o the●_n force_v they_o to_o a_o account_n and_o they_o must_v pay_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o process_n but_o that_o you_o may_v know_v more_o full_o how_o this_o great_a concern_v of_o the_o orphan_n be_v manage_v for_o their_o benefit_n and_o what_o care_n be_v take_v of_o their_o welfare_n i_o shall_v make_v bold_a to_o enlarge_v a_o little_a upon_o this_o subject_a out_o of_o lex_fw-la londinensis_fw-la when_o a_o freeman_n of_o london_n die_v leave_v child_n under_o age_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o respective_a parish_n within_o the_o bill_n of_o mortality_n ought_v to_o give_v the_o name_n of_o such_o freeman_n to_o the_o common_a crier_n of_o the_o city_n who_o be_v thereupon_o to_o summon_v the_o widow_n or_o executor_n of_o such_o freeman_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o court_n of_o alderman_n there_o to_o be_v bind_v to_o bring_v in_o a_o inventory_n of_o the_o testator_n estate_n within_o the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n and_o that_o the_o inventory_n may_v be_v give_v in_o due_a time_n the_o court_n of_o alderman_n have_v make_v a_o order_n not_o to_o allow_v any_o find_a money_n or_o interest_n for_o any_o money_n that_o shall_v be_v pay_v into_o the_o chamber_n of_o london_n by_o any_o executor_n or_o administrator_n belong_v to_o any_o freeman_n estate_n until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n do_v bring_v in_o and_o exhibit_v upon_o oath_n a_o true_a and_o perfect_a inventory_n to_o the_o best_a of_o his_o knowledge_n if_o the_o party_n summon_v do_v not_o appear_v the_o lord_n mayor_n send_v his_o warrant_n and_o force_v a_o appearance_n and_o if_o any_o executor_n resuse_v to_o
against_o the_o executor_n and_o so_o much_o of_o his_o will_n as_o shall_v be_v contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n will_v be_v declare_v void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n but_o if_o a_o freeman_n die_v without_o a_o will_n and_o leave_v a_o wife_n and_o child_n this_o court_n grant_v administration_n of_o his_o estate_n to_o his_o widow_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n she_o will_v claim_v a_o three_o part_n of_o his_o estate_n one_o third_n must_v be_v divide_v among_o his_o child_n and_o the_o other_o three_o between_o the_o wife_n and_o child_n but_o so_o that_o usual_o the_o widow_n be_v allow_v two_o three_o of_o the_o freeman_n three_o part_n and_o the_o child_n one_o three_o thereof_o if_o a_o freeman_n shall_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o last_o sickness_n give_v and_o deliver_v any_o part_n of_o his_o good_n chattel_n or_o money_n to_o his_o wife_n or_o child_n or_o any_o other_o person_n with_o intent_n that_o such_o person_n shall_v keep_v the_o same_o to_o he_o or_o her_o own_o use_n such_o gift_n be_v against_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n shall_v be_v account_v part_n of_o the_o freeman_n estate_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o may_v be_v recover_v by_o bill_n in_o this_o court._n for_o a_o freman_n can_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o sickness_n whereof_o he_o shall_v die_v give_v away_o any_o part_n of_o his_o estate_n otherwise_o than_o by_o his_o last_n will._n if_o a_o freeman_n have_v give_v in_o his_o life-time_n part_n of_o his_o estate_n to_o any_o of_o his_o child_n in_o marriage_n or_o otherwise_o do_v afterward_o make_v his_o will_n and_o give_v all_o his_o estate_n away_o to_o his_o other_o child_n with_o a_o declaration_n that_o the_o child_n he_o so_o dispose_v in_o marriage_n have_v receive_v 500_o l._n or_o more_o of_o his_o estate_n and_o be_v thereby_o full_o advance_v such_o declaration_n shall_v not_o bar_v the_o person_n so_o marry_v but_o he_o or_o she_o may_v recover_v after_o the_o father_n decease_n a_o equal_a share_n with_o the_o other_o child_n but_o then_o the_o money_n receive_v of_o his_o father_n in_o his_o life-time_n must_v come_v into_o the_o account_n and_o be_v reckon_v part_n of_o the_o estate_n leave_v by_o he_o at_o his_o death_n which_o be_v call_v bring_v of_o the_o money_n into_o hodgepodge_n moreover_o if_o a_o freeman_n shall_v settle_v or_o make_v over_o any_o part_n of_o his_o estate_n to_o the_o use_v of_o his_o child_n with_o design_n to_o defraud_v his_o wife_n of_o her_o full_a three_o part_n the_o widow_n may_v after_o his_o death_n set_v aside_o such_o settlement_n by_o a_o bill_n in_o this_o court_n last_o when_o a_o inventory_n be_v exhibit_v in_o this_o court_n and_o the_o orphan_n can_v prove_v any_o good_n omit_v or_o undervalue_v or_o any_o debt_n charge_v to_o be_v owe_v from_o the_o decease_a which_o be_v not_o real_a and_o just_a debt_n in_o such_o case_n upon_o complaint_n make_v the_o clerk_n will_v summon_v a_o jury_n to_o inquire_v whether_o the_o inventory_n so_o exhibit_v be_v a_o true_a and_o perfect_a inventory_n or_o not_o and_o if_o the_o jury_n find_v any_o omission_n undervaluation_n or_o surcharge_v than_o the_o clerk_n will_v sue_v the_o executor_n upon_o the_o bond_n he_o give_v for_o exhibit_v a_o inventory_n and_o will_v thereby_o compel_v he_o to_o make_v so_o much_o as_o shall_v be_v find_v by_o the_o jury_n to_o be_v omit_v undervalue_v or_o surcharge_v unless_o he_o can_v by_o proof_n discharge_v himself_o thereof_o before_o the_o court_n of_o alderman_n who_o upon_o application_n make_v by_o any_o executor_n will_v examine_v into_o his_o account_n and_o do_v right_a to_o all_o party_n without_o any_o expense_n to_o the_o executor_n or_o the_o orphan_n and_o when_o it_o shall_v appear_v by_o a_o inventory_n that_o many_o debt_n be_v stand_v out_o due_a to_o the_o decease_a the_o court_n of_o alderman_n do_v constant_o compel_v the_o executor_n to_o give_v bond_n to_o render_v a_o true_a account_n from_o time_n to_o time_n when_o he_o shall_v be_v thereunto_o require_v which_o be_v usual_o once_o in_o a_o twelvemonth_n and_o if_o upon_o the_o exhibit_v thereof_o it_o shall_v appear_v that_o any_o money_n be_v due_a to_o the_o orphan_n the_o executor_n must_v either_o pay_v it_o into_o the_o chamber_n of_o london_n or_o give_v good_a security_n to_o pay_v the_o same_o which_o if_o he_o omit_v or_o refuse_v his_o bond_n will_v be_v put_v in_o suit_n against_o he_o the_o court_n of_o conscience_n otherwise_o call_v the_o court_n of_o request_n be_v a_o court_n establish_v and_o settle_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o 3d_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n i._n which_o empower_v this_o court_n to_o hear_v examine_v and_o determine_v with_o equity_n or_o good_a conscience_n all_o matter_n bring_v before_o they_o between_o party_n and_o party_n citizen_n of_o london_n where_o the_o debt_n do_v not_o amount_v to_o forty_o shilling_n a_o act_n very_o beneficial_a both_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o such_o poor_a debtor_n as_o can_v make_v present_a payment_n of_o their_o debt_n and_o for_o such_o poor_a person_n as_o have_v small_a debt_n owe_v to_o they_o and_o be_v not_o able_a to_o prosecute_v a_o suit_n in_o law_n for_o the_o same_o this_o court_n sit_v in_o guildhall_n every_o wednesday_n and_o saturday_n in_o the_o forenoon_n consist_v of_o two_o alderman_n and_o four_o commoner_n monthly_o appoint_v by_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o court_n of_o alderman_n but_o any_o three_o of_o they_o make_v a_o court._n a_o cause_n may_v be_v bring_v and_o determine_v in_o this_o court_n for_o 10_o penny_n charge_v viz._n 6_o penny_n for_o the_o plaint_n and_o the_o summons_n and_o 4_o penny_n for_o the_o order_n but_o if_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o appear_v the_o second_o court-day_n after_o summons_n a_o attachment_n will_v be_v award_v against_o he_o which_o will_v compel_v he_o to_o appear_v and_o increase_v the_o charge_n if_o any_o citizen_n be_v arrest_v for_o a_o debt_n under_o ●o_o shill_n this_o court_n will_v grant_v a_o summons_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o action_n and_o if_o he_o appear_v not_o the_o first_o court-day_n after_o the_o summon_v leave_v at_o his_o house_n the_o same_o will_v grant_v a_o attachment_n against_o he_o force_v he_o to_o take_v his_o debt_n and_o to_o pay_v the_o defendant_n his_o cost_v the_o court_n for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o thames_n be_v hold_v before_o the_o lord_n mayor_n at_o such_o time_n ●s_n he_o appoint_v and_o direct_v within_o the_o respective_a county_n near_o adjacent_a to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o westminster_n the_o water-bayliff_n for_o the_o time_n be_v be_v my_o lord_n mayor_n deputy_n and_o aught_o to_o give_v notice_n to_o his_o lordship_n of_o all_o offence_n commit_v by_o any_o person_n contrary_a to_o the_o order_n make_v for_o preservation_n of_o the_o brood_n and_o fry_n of_o fish_n in_o the_o say_a river_n to_o which_o purpose_n he_o be_v by_o this_o court_n ordered_n and_o empower_v from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o authorize_v two_o ●onest_a fisherman_n or_o more_o in_o such_o town_n and_o place_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v convenient_a aswell_o be●ow_v as_o above_o the_o bridge_n to_o be_v assistant_n to_o he_o ●n_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o duty_n and_o when_o they_o ●hall_v think_v fit_a to_o go_v out_o and_o search_n for_o any_o ●uch_v offender_n take_v away_o their_o net_n and_o give_v ●heir_a name_n to_o mr._n water-bayliff_n that_o they_o 〈◊〉_d severe_o proceed_v against_o according_a to_o ●aw_v this_o power_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n and_o the_o punishment_n of_o all_o offence_n within_o it_o have_v be_v ●ercised_v by_o the_o mayor_n of_o london_n and_o his_o predecessor_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o charter_n to_o this_o city_n the_o citizen_n be_v authorize_v to_o remove_v and_o take_v away_o all_o kidel_n in_o the_o water_n of_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n and_o medway_n and_o have_v the_o punishment_n to_o the_o king_n belong_v thereof_o come_v and_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n ii_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o mayor_n of_o london_n shall_v have_v the_o conservacy_n of_o the_o thames_n and_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o statute_n of_o 13_o edward_n i._n &_o 13_o richard_n ii_o from_o the_o bridge_n of_o stanes_n to_o london_n and_o from_o thence_o over_o the_o same_o water_n and_o in_o the_o water_n of_o medway_n the_o pie-powder_n court_n be_v a_o court_n hold_v during_o the_o first_o 3_o day_n of_o bartholomew_n fair_a by_o steward_n assign_v by_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o court_n of_o alderman_n to_o examine_v and_o try_v all_o suit_n bring_v for_o
huntingt_fw-fr mr._n nelson_n for_o nottingh_n &_o northamp_n mr._n terry_o for_o devon_n and_o kent_n mr._n davies_n for_o devon_n and_o kent_n mr._n shorthose_n for_o essex_n and_o berks._n mr._n abr._n skinner_n for_o hartf_n and_o derbysh_a mr._n mat._n colborn_n for_o lond._n and_o middlesex_n mr._n s._n laytow_n for_o lond._n and_o middlesex_n mr._n hen._n martin_n for_o lond._n and_o middlesex_n mr._n wil._n fish_n for_o lincoln_n and_o somers_n mr._n hen._n caesar_n for_o york_n and_o westm_n mr._n j._n hawkins_n for_o york_n and_o westm_n mr._n jo._n paget_n for_o gloucester_n and_o camb._n mr._n j._n hungerford_n for_o gloucester_n and_o camb._n mr._n fra._n king_n for_o southampt_v and_o warw._n mr._n j._n reynolds_n for_o norfolk_n and_o cumb._n mr._n cha._n pickering_n for_o dor_n and_o northumb._n mr._n will._n finch_n for_o leic_a and_o cornwall_n mr._n john_n hussey_n for_o surrey_n and_o salop._n mr._n steph._n terry_o for_o heref._n and_o monm_n mr._n osb._n newman_n for_o oxon_n and_o rutl._n mr._n rob._n hart._n for_o staff_n and_o wiltsh_n mr._n jer._n hale_n for_o bedf._n and_o buck._n mr._n ric._n plompton_n for_o sussex_n and_o glocest_n mr._n wil._n wickliff_n clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o chancery_n henry_n barker_n esq_n his_o deputy_n tho._n milton_n esq_n clerk_n of_o the_o office_n mr._n ralph_n hale_n the_o register_n deputy-register_n mr._n geo._n edward_n mr._n carew_n guidot_n mr._n edw._n goldsborough_n mr._n richard_n price_n the_o deputy-register_n for_o file_v the_o report_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n mr._n richard_n bournford_n the_o enter_v clerk_n in_o the_o register_n office_n mr._n robert_n davenish_n and_o mr._n henry_n davenish_n secretary_n of_o the_o presentation_n of_o the_o spiritual_a benefice_n mr._n richard_n brook_n clerk_z of_o the_o patent_n i_o richard_n pigot_n clerk_z of_o the_o affidavit_n mr._n samuel_n poynter_n clerk_z of_o the_o hanaper_n mr._n edward_n seymore_n the_o principal_a clerk_n in_o the_o petty-bag_n office_n mr._n aaron_n pingrey_n mr._n john_n lloyd_n mr._n john_n daul_v clerk_n in_o the_o roll_n chapel_n mr._n william_n grimes_n mr._n woodford_n mr._n sam._n killingworth_n mr._n henry_n watson_n mr._n vincent_n mr._n haley_n clerk_n in_o the_o inrollment_n office_n mr._n andrew_n young_a mr._n edw._n portington_n master_n of_o the_o subpoena_n office_n sir_n walter_n vane_n kt_n his_o deputy_n mr._n nich._n hook_n master_n of_o the_o patent_n office_n sir_n richard_n pigot_n kt._n his_o deputy_n mr._n brook_n the_o two_o clerk_n mr._n richard_n pickering_n and_o mr._n nicholas_n nichols_n in_o the_o alienation_n office_n the_o commissioner_n peregrine_n bertue_n esq_n the_o commissioner_n john_n sanderson_n esq_n the_o commissioner_n william_n glandvil_n esq_n the_o civilian_n former_o a_o doctor_n mr._n george_n morley_n his_o clerk_n to_o endorse_v the_o writ_n mr._n bernard_n halfpeny_n receiver_n of_o the_o fine_n edward_n nicholas_n esq_n the_o register_n mr._n thomas_n web._n porter_n charles_n brook_n examiner_n in_o chancery_n william_n adderly_n esq_n francis_n twisden_n esq_n to_o which_o add_v the_o usher_n to_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n mat._n bluck_n esq_n cryer_n mr._n james_n sparrow_n warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n richard_n manlove_n esq_n sergeant_n at_o arm_n george_n charnock_n esq_n a_o list_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench._n the_o judge_n sir_n john_n holt_n lord_n chief_a justiee_n sir_n william_n dolben_n justice_n sir_n william_n gregory_n justices_z sir_n giles_n eyres_n justice_n clerk_z of_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n sir_n samuel_n astrey_n kt._n his_o secondary_a simon_n harcourt_n esq_n the_o enter_v clerk_n mr._n rob._n seyliard_n chief_a clerk_n mr._n rich._n horton_n mr._n john_n weekely_n mr._n john_n cook_n mr._n william_n eyre_n mr._n lionel_n fanshaw_n mr._n rice_n foulks_n mr._n benedict_n brown_n mr._n rob._n wintour_n mr._n wil._n leighton_n mr._n edward_n croke_n praenotary_n or_o the_o king_n chief_a clerk_n on_o the_o plea-side_n sir_n robert_n henly_n kt._n his_o secondary_a mr._n richard_n aston_n receiver_n and_o signer_n of_o writ_n mr._n thomas_n bromfield_n to_o which_o add_v the_o master_n of_o the_o nisiprius_a office_n custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la and_o recordorum_fw-la thomas_n goodwin_n esq_n master_n of_o the_o nisiprius_a office_n custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la and_o recordorum_fw-la simon_n foulks_n esq_n clerk_n of_o the_o rule_n robert_n pugh_n esq_n his_o deputy_n mr._n barth_n pickering_n clerk_n of_o the_o paper_n on_o the_o plea-side_n mr._n robert_n stone_n mr._n giles_n clark_n clerk_z of_o the_o error_n mr._n thomas_n waerg_n clerk_z of_o the_o bill_n of_o middlesex_n mr._n fr._n rouse_v clerk_n for_o file_v declaration_n mr._n john_n slater_n clerk_z of_o the_o remembrance_n and_o docket_n mr._n robert_n walker_n clerk_z of_o the_o bail_n and_o posteas_n mr._n fr._n thacker_n filazer_n and_o exigenter_n for_o bedf._n mr._n child_n for_o berks._n mr._n rob._n hastings_n for_o kent_n cornwall_n nott._n warw._n cumberl_n rutland_n northumb_n suff._n mr._n james_n fuller_n for_o darbyshire_n mr._n tho._n statham_n for_o devon_n mr._n john_n green_n for_o dor_n mr._n john_n martin_n for_o essex_n mr._n geo._n woodson_n for_o gloc._n london_n middesex_n and_o surrey_n mr._n john_n teye_n for_o hartf_n mr._n wil._n ravenhill_n for_o heref._n mr._n wil._n hastings_n for_o huntingt_fw-fr mr._n for_o kent_n mr._n tho._n bathurst_n for_o leic_a mr._n william_n benson_n for_o lincoln_n mr._n john_n browning_n for_o monmouth_n mr._n john_n smith_n for_o norfolk_n mr._n william_n avery_n for_o northampt._n mr._n godfrey_n wildbore_n for_o oxon_n mr._n henry_n dod._n for_o salop_n mr._n basil_n herne_n for_o somers_n mr._n rob._n randal_n for_o southampton_n town_n and_o county_n mr._n francis_n caplyn_n for_o staff_n mr._n michael_n martin_n for_o sussex_n mr._n rich._n aylwin_n for_o westmorl_n mr._n john_n hind_n for_o wiltshire_n mr._n sam._n porter_n for_o worce_v mr._n for_o yorksh_v mr._n george_n woodson_n for_o canterbury_n mr._n for_o coventry_n mr._n for_o bristol_n mr._n john_n ayres_n for_o exeter_n mr._n for_o gloucester_n mr._n henry_n ewen_n for_o kingston_n upon_o hull_n mr._n william_n osborn_n for_o lincoln_n mr._n for_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n mr._n for_o norwich_n mr._n for_o nottingham_n mr._n william_n bennet_n for_o pool_n mr._n for_o york_n mr._n marshal_z hereditary_a of_o the_o king_n bench_n william_n lenthal_n esq_n marshal_v swear_v william_n brig_v esq_n sealer_n of_o writ_n keeper_n of_o the_o stamp_n head-cryer_n mr._n coling_n under-crier_n mr._n john_n partridge_n mr._n usher_n tipslave_n mr._n william_n atton_n mr._n weaver_n mr._n john_n hopper_n mr._n fielder_n a_o list_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a pleas._n the_o judge_n sir_n henry_n pollixfen_n lord_n chief_a justice_n sir_n john_n powel_n justice_n sir_n tho._n rokesby_n justice_n sir_n peyton_n ventris_n justice_n custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la sir_n joseph_n ash_n kt._n his_o deputy_n william_n thursby_n esq_n chief_a praenotary_n john_n cook_n esq_n his_o secondary_a mr._n richard_n cook_n clerk_z of_o the_o jdgment_n mr._n leyton_n second_o praenotary_n thomas_n winford_n esq_n his_o secondary_a mr._n charles_n cox_n clerk_z of_o the_o judgement_n mr._n will._n winford_n three_o praenotary_n charles_n tempest_n esq_n his_o secondary_a mr._n george_n walker_n clerk_z of_o the_o judgement_n mr._n george_n wheeler_n clerk_z of_o the_o warrant_n mr._n william_n east_n his_o deputy_n mr._n robert_n fish_n clerk_z of_o the_o essoin_n mr._n william_n hall_n clerk_z of_o the_o juries_n mr._n sympson_n his_o deputy_n mr._n rich._n hamden_n chirographer_n francis_n lane_n esq_n secondary_a john_n storer_n esq_n register_n francis_n blake_n esq_n clerk_n of_o the_o proclam_n mr._n tho._n basket_n clerk_z of_o the_o king_n silver_n henry_n ludlow_n esq_n clerk_n of_o the_o seal_n clerk_n of_o the_o treasury_n mr._n green_n keeper_n of_o the_o treasury_n mr._n williams_n clerk_z of_o the_o inrolment_n of_o fines_n and_o recovery_n mr._n edw._n mill_n clerk_z of_o the_o outlawry_n mr._n franklyn_n clerk_z of_o the_o error_n mr._n halse_n clerk_z of_o the_o supersedeas_fw-la mr._n rich._n abbot_n chief_a proclamator_n marshal_n and_o barrier_n john_n walker_n esq_n filazer_n for_o bedford_n berks_n buck_n and_o oxon._n mr._n francis_n child_n for_o lond._n middlesex_n cambr._n and_o huntingdon_n mr._n philips_n for_o devon_n dorset_n somerset_z exeter_z bristol_n and_o pool_n mr._n guy_n fuller_n for_o glocestersh_fw-mi worcestersh_fw-mi and_o their_o respective_a city_n corn._n and_o heref._n mr._n henry_n dottin_n for_o warwicksh_v leicestersh_fw-mi nottinghamsh_v and_o nottingham_n town_n derby_z and_o city_n of_o coventry_n mr._n spicer_n for_o salop_n staff_n northamptonsh_n rutland_n and_o city_n of_o litchf_n mr._n shephard_n for_o suffolk_n mr._n ric._n middlemore_n for_o norfolk_n and_o norwich_n mr._n caunter_n for_o essex_n and_o hartf_n mr._n herbert_n for_o kent_n surrey_n and_o sussex_n mr._n hodgson_n
civil_a affair_n by_o a_o mayor_n with_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n prefix_v give_v to_o no_o mayor_n in_o england_n but_o that_o of_o london_n and_o of_o late_a to_o the_o mayor_n of_o york_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n he_o be_v call_v perfect_a of_o london_n in_o the_o saxon_n time_n port-greeve_a and_o sometime_o provost_n of_o london_n and_o after_o the_o come_v in_o of_o the_o norman_n bailiff_n it_o be_v king_n richard_n i_o who_o in_o the_o year_n 1189_o be_v the_o first_o of_o his_o reign_n change_v the_o name_n of_o bailiff_n into_o that_o of_o mayor_n a_o french_a word_n original_o which_o have_v continue_v ever_o since_o this_o great_a and_o mighty_a magistrate_n be_v yearly_o choose_v by_o the_o citizen_n upon_o michaelmas_n day_n the_o 29_o of_o september_n the_o body_n out_o of_o which_o he_o be_v choose_v be_v the_o 26_o alderman_n all_o person_n of_o great_a wealth_n and_o wisdom_n at_o least_o ought_v so_o to_o be_v those_o that_o choose_v he_o be_v first_o the_o livory-man_n or_o member_n of_o the_o several_a company_n of_o tradesman_n within_o the_o city_n and_o at_o last_o the_o alderman_n which_o be_v do_v in_o this_o manner_n first_o the_o livery-man_n do_v usual_o put_v up_o four_o candidate_n out_o of_o which_o they_o choose_v two_o by_o the_o plurality_n of_o voice_n and_o out_o of_o these_o two_o the_o court_n of_o alderman_n select_v who_o they_o think_v fit_a and_o though_o they_o be_v free_a in_o their_o choice_n yet_o common_o they_o have_v a_o regard_n for_o the_o senior_a alderman_n that_o have_v not_o be_v lord_n mayor_n and_o give_v he_o the_o precedence_n the_o mayor_n elect_v be_v proclaim_v be_v swear_v first_o at_o guildhall_n and_o afterward_o at_o westminster_n there_o he_o swear_v to_o maintain_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o people_n and_o here_o to_o be_v true_a to_o the_o king_n the_o installation-day_n be_v the_o 29_o of_o october_n a_o month_n after_o the_o election_n the_o solemnity_n of_o which_o day_n upon_o his_o account_n be_v so_o great_a that_o no_o magistrate_n in_o europe_n appear_v with_o so_o much_o state_n and_o grandeur_n as_o the_o mayor_n of_o london_n upon_o his_o installation_n first_o he_o go_v by_o water_n to_o westminster_n in_o his_o barge_n of_o state_n accompany_v with_o the_o alderman_n in_o all_o their_o formality_n with_o their_o scarlet_a robe_n and_o chain_n of_o gold_n hang_v before_o their_o breast_n the_o twelve_o company_n also_o in_o their_o several_a barge_n ●et_o out_o with_o their_o arm_n colour_n and_o screamer_n on_o both_o side_n attend_v he_o in_o their_o fur_a gown_n in_o his_o way_n he_o be_v salute_v from_o the_o shore_n with_o the_o noise_n of_o great_a gun_n and_o as_o he_o pass_v by_o whitehall_n the_o king_n from_o thence_o view_v the_o solemnity_n give_v he_o and_o his_o brethren_n a_o mark_n of_o his_o respect_n at_o last_o be_v land_v at_o westminster_n bridge_n the_o several_a company_n march_v in_o order_n to_o their_o hall_n and_o after_o they_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n with_o the_o sword_n and_o mace_n before_o they_o the_o sword-bearer_n with_o his_o cap_n of_o maintenance_n on_o his_o head_n at_o their_o entrance_n into_o the_o hall_n the_o hall_n be_v entertain_v with_o the_o harmonious_a music_n of_o a_o set_a of_o oboe_n march_v in_o order_n before_o they_o and_o play_v all_o the_o way_n first_o they_o walk_v round_o the_o hall_n where_o they_o pay_v their_o respect_n to_o each_o court_n of_o judicature_n and_o from_o the_o hall_n they_o proceed_v to_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n where_o the_o new_a lord_n mayor_n be_v swear_v by_o the_o baron_n this_o do_v they_o walk_v again_o in_o procession_n round_o the_o hall_n to_o invite_v the_o several_a judge_n of_o each_o court_n to_o dinner_n at_o guildhall_n and_o after_o this_o the_o whole_a procession_n return_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n by_o water_n to_o blackfriar_n from_o whence_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n make_v their_o cavalcade_n to_o guildhall_n all_o mount_v upon_o horse_n rich_o caparison_v the_o livery-man_n march_v before_o in_o good_a order_n and_o now_o the_o artillery_n man_n make_v their_o best_a appearance_n with_o their_o buff-coat_n and_o headpiece_n but_o the_o most_o divert_v sight_n be_v that_o of_o the_o pageant_n here_o and_o there_o in_o motion_n to_o divert_v the_o spectator_n at_o last_o a_o most_o splendid_a dinner_n to_o which_o beside_o the_o judge_n many_o of_o the_o great_a lord_n and_o lady_n the_o privy_a counselor_n the_o foreign_a ambassador_n and_o oftentimes_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n be_v invite_v conclude_v the_o solemnity_n such_o be_v the_o magnificence_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n though_o always_o a_o citizen_n and_o tradesman_n be_v a_o member_n of_o one_o of_o the_o 12_o company_n who_o for_o his_o great_a dignity_n be_v usual_o knight_v by_o the_o king_n before_o the_o year_n of_o his_o mayoralty_n be_v expire_v unless_o he_o have_v receive_v that_o honour_n before_o whilst_o he_o be_v a_o alderman_n as_o of_o late_a have_v be_v ●shal_n his_o authority_n reach_v not_o only_o all_o over_o this_o great_a city_n and_o part_n of_o the_o suburb_n except_o some_o particular_a place_n but_o also_o on_o the_o thames_n as_o far_o as_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o and_o westward_o as_o far_o as_o stanes-bridge_n and_o so_o great_a be_v his_o power_n that_o he_o may_v cause_v any_o person_n inhabit_v within_o london_n or_o the_o liberty_n thereof_o to_o be_v summon_v to_o appear_v before_o he_o upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o any_o citizen_n and_o for_o non-appearance_n may_v grant_v his_o warrant_n to_o bring_v such_o person_n before_o he_o for_o he_o have_v power_n to_o determine_v difference_n between_o party_n and_o party_n his_o attendance_n whilst_o he_o be_v a_o mayor_n be_v very_o considerable_a for_o beside_o his_o proper_a servant_n first_o he_o have_v four_o principal_a officer_n that_o wait_v on_o he_o as_o lord_n mayor_n who_o be_v repute_v esquire_n by_o their_o place_n and_o those_o be_v the_o sword-bearer_n the_o common_a hunt_n the_o common_a crier_n and_o the_o water-bayliff_n who_o place_n be_v very_o advantageous_a and_o purchase_v when_o vacant_a at_o a_o great_a rate_n from_o the_o lord_n mayor_n for_o the_o time_n be_v beside_o they_o there_o be_v the_o coroner_n 3_o sergeant_n carver_n 3_o sergeant_n of_o the_o chamber_n 1_o sergeant_n of_o the_o channel_n 4_o yeoman_n of_o the_o waterside_n 1_o under_o water-bayliff_n 2_o yeoman_n of_o the_o chamber_n 3_o meal-weighers_a 2_o yeoman_n of_o the_o wood-wharf_n and_o several_a other_o most_o of_o which_o have_v servant_n allow_v they_o with_o livery_n among_o which_o the_o sword-bearer_n have_v a_o 1000_o l._n a_o year_n allow_v he_o for_o his_o table_n in_o the_o lord_n mayor_n house_n when_o he_o appear_v abroad_o on_o horseback_n which_o be_v his_o usual_a appearance_n it_o be_v with_o rich_a caparison_n and_o always_o in_o long_a robe_n sometime_o of_o fine_a scarlet-cloth_n rich_o fur_v sometime_o purple_a and_o sometime_o puke_v with_o a_o black_a velvet_n hood_n over_o his_o robe_n and_o a_o great_a chain_n of_o gold_n with_o a_o rich_a jewel_n to_o it_o hang_v from_o his_o neck_n downward_o attend_v by_o several_a officer_n walk_v before_o and_o on_o both_o side_n of_o he_o he_o keep_v a_o open_a table_n all_o the_o year_n to_o all_o comer_n of_o any_o quality_n and_o so_o well_o furnish_v that_o it_o be_v always_o fit_a to_o receive_v the_o great_a subject_n of_o england_n or_o of_o any_o other_o potentate_n he_o have_v a_o privilege_n to_o hunt_v not_o only_o in_o middlesex_n but_o also_o in_o essex_n and_o surrey_n and_o for_o this_o purpose_n have_v a_o kennel_n of_o hound_n always_o maintain_v on_o the_o king_n coronation-day_n he_o claim_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a butler_n and_o bear_v the_o king_n cup_n among_o the_o high_a noble_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o serve_v on_o that_o day_n in_o other_o office_n and_o upon_o the_o king_n death_n he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o prime_a person_n of_o england_n therefore_o when_o king_n james_n i_o be_v invite_v to_o come_v and_o take_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n robert_n lee_n than_o mayor_n of_o london_n subscribe_v in_o the_o first_o place_n before_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o all_o the_o nobility_n one_o thing_n be_v observable_a which_o happen_v not_o long_o since_o i_o mean_v four_o mayor_n the_o city_n have_v in_o little_a more_o than_o half_a a_o year_n viz._n sir_n john_n shorter_n sir_n john_n eyles_n sir_n john_n chapman_n and_o sir_n thomas_n pilkington_n for_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o first_o in_o september_n 1688_o sir_n john_n eyles_n be_v make_v lord_n mayor_n and_o in_o october_n follow_v the_o charter_n be_v restore_v sir_n john_n chapman_n be_v choose_v lord_n mayor_n who_o die_v in_o march_n follow_v
be_v wont_a to_o be_v picture_v naked_a with_o a_o pair_n of_o shears_n in_o his_o hand_n a_o piece_n of_o cloth_n under_o his_o arm_n and_o verse_n annex_v intimate_v that_o he_o know_v not_o what_o fashion_n of_o clothes_n to_o have_v in_o q._n elizabeth_n time_n sometime_o they_o take_v up_o the_o german_a and_o sometime_o the_o spanish_a mode_n but_o the_o french_a fashion_n have_v prevail_v for_o the_o most_o part_n since_o only_o there_o be_v a_o time_n in_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o his_o reign_n that_o be_v about_o 23_o year_n since_o when_o man_n take_v up_o a_o grave_a sort_n of_o habit_n something_o like_o that_o of_o the_o oriental_a nation_n but_o it_o be_v soon_o lay_v aside_o and_o the_o french_a mode_n take_v up_o again_o which_o have_v continue_v ever_o since_o cloth_n among_o man_n be_v the_o general_a and_o almost_o the_o only_a where_fw-mi and_o that_o with_o so_o much_o plainness_n and_o comeliness_n with_o so_o much_o modesty_n and_o so_o little_a prodigality_n that_o the_o english_a formerly_z so_o apish_a in_o imitate_v foreign_a nation_n in_o their_o garb_n may_v go_v now_o for_o a_o model_n the_o woman_n indeed_o who_o value_v themselves_o most_o upon_o a_o fine_a outward_a appearance_n can_v keep_v within_o those_o bound_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o make_v a_o figure_n in_o the_o world_n or_o out_o of_o emulation_n among_o themselves_o or_o out_o of_o design_n upon_o man_n they_o go_v still_o in_o rich_a silk_n with_o all_o the_o set-offs_a that_o art_n can_v possible_o invent_v from_o time_n to_o time_n they_o know_v that_o love_n do_v love_n toy_n and_o that_o man_n love_v to_o be_v catch_v in_o a_o fine_a net_n and_o herein_o the_o citizen_n wife_n and_o maid-servant_n do_v run_v into_o such_o excess_n as_o make_v a_o confusion_n so_o hard_o it_o be_v sometime_o to_o know_v a_o tradesman_n wife_n from_o a_o lady_n or_o the_o maid_n from_o the_o mistress_n as_o for_o the_o english_a exercise_n and_o recreation_n some_o they_o have_v common_a with_o other_o nation_n as_o hunt_v hawk_v fowl_a fish_v tennis_n bowling_n shoot_v at_o bow_n and_o arrow_n leap_v wrestle_a dance_a music_n stage-play_n operas_fw-la mascarade_n ball_n ballet_n etc._n etc._n among_o which_o their_o way_n of_o bowl_v in_o fine_a green_n contrive_v and_o keep_v for_o that_o purpose_n be_v beyond_o any_o thing_n that_o foreign_a country_n do_v afford_v wrestle_a be_v a_o exercise_n wherein_o they_o have_v a_o peculiar_a skill_n but_o chief_o the_o north_n and_o western_a people_n their_o music_n like_o their_o temper_n incline_v to_o gravity_n and_o if_o france_n outdo'_v the_o english_a in_o comedy_n england_n may_v be_v say_v to_o outdo_v all_o europe_n in_o tragedy_n but_o beside_o those_o exercise_n and_o recreation_n usual_a with_o other_o nation_n they_o have_v some_o more_o peculiar_a to_o themselves_o such_o as_o paddock-course_n horse-race_n cockfighting_n bear-baiting_n bull-baiting_n prize_n cudgel_n football_n throw_v at_o cock_n and_o their_o way_n of_o ring_v of_o bell_n among_o which_o the_o race_n show_v the_o swiftness_n of_o english_a horse_n bring_v up_o for_o that_o purpose_n which_o to_o foreiner_n unacquainted_a with_o it_o go_v almost_o for_o a_o romance_n cockfighting_n show_v the_o courage_n of_o their_o cock_n bear-baiting_n and_o bull-baiting_n that_o of_o their_o dog_n and_o prize_n the_o dexterity_n of_o some_o man_n in_o handle_v of_o weapon_n though_o with_o some_o effusion_n of_o blood_n foot_n ball_n be_v a_o rude_a diversion_n for_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o people_n in_o frosty_a wether_n throw_v at_o cock_n be_v not_o only_o rude_a but_o cruel_a and_o as_o to_o the_o musical_a way_n of_o ring_v the_o bell_n in_o england_n the_o frequency_n of_o it_o make_v it_o rather_o a_o recreation_n to_o the_o ringer_n than_o other_o the_o public_a day_n for_o feast_v among_o the_o english_a be_v first_o the_o holy_a day_n at_o christmas_n easter_n and_o whitsuntide_n but_o chief_o christmas_n holiday_n when_o it_o be_v usual_a for_o landlord_n to_o treat_v their_o tenant_n for_o relation_n and_o friend_n to_o invite_v each_o other_o and_o pass_v the_o time_n in_o merriment_n and_o though_o those_o holiday_n be_v not_o keep_v of_o late_a year_n with_o that_o profuseness_n as_o former_o they_o be_v yet_o i_o can_v wish_v they_o be_v keep_v with_o more_o devotion_n and_o less_o intemporateness_n from_o all-saint_n day_n to_o candlemas_n it_o be_v usual_a for_o each_o inn_n of_o court_n to_o have_v revel_n on_o holiday_n that_o be_v music_n and_o dance_a and_o for_o this_o they_o choose_v some_o young_a student_n to_o be_v master_n of_o the_o revel_n before_o christmas_n the_o student_n who_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n gentleman_n of_o quality_n that_o come_v hither_o only_o to_o learn_v so_o much_o law_n as_o may_v serve_v their_o turn_n to_o preserve_v their_o estate_n meet_v together_o in_o order_n to_o keep_v a_o solemn_a christmas_n at_o this_o meeting_n which_o they_o call_v a_o parliament_n officer_n be_v choose_v from_o among_o they_o to_o bear_v rule_n in_o the_o house_n during_o the_o whole_a christmas_n as_o a_o comptroller_n treasurer_n etc._n etc._n sometime_o when_o their_o public_a treasury_n can_v reach_v it_o they_o make_v a_o prince_n among_o themselves_o who_o keep_v a_o court_n according_o by_o who_o many_o of_o the_o chief_a nobility_n and_o great_a officer_n of_o state_n be_v feast_v and_o entertain_v with_o interlude_n etc._n etc._n but_o whether_o a_o prince_n or_o no_o the_o whole_a christmas-time_n except_o sundays_n be_v devote_v here_o to_o feast_v music_n dance_a and_o di●ing_v this_o last_o be_v allow_v to_o all_o comer_n be_v so_o excessive_a that_o the_o box-mony_n do_v usual_o amount_v to_o about_o 50_o l._n each_o 24_o hour_n which_o money_n go_v a_o great_a way_n towards_o the_o defray_a the_o charge_n of_o the_o whole_a christmas_n the_o rest_n be_v make_v up_o by_o a_o contribution_n from_o each_o student_n but_o beside_o christmas_n holiday_n which_o may_v be_v call_v the_o carnaval_a of_o england_n there_o be_v other_o day_n of_o public_a rejoice_v as_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n birth_n and_o coronation-day_n the_o present_a king_n birthday_n be_v the_o four_o of_o november_n the_o queen_n the_o 30_o of_o april_n and_o their_o coronation_n day_n april_n the_o 11_o the_o 5_o of_o november_n be_v gunpowder_n treason_n day_n when_o the_o popish_a conspirator_n have_v prepare_v all_o thing_n to_o blow_v up_o king_n james_n i._n and_o his_o parliament_n then_o sit_v be_v a_o day_n of_o thanksgiving_n solemn_o keep_v to_o the_o eternal_a confusion_n of_o popery_n this_o be_v the_o day_n when_o the_o pope_n by_o way_n of_o retaliation_n use_v solemn_o to_o be_v burn_v in_o effigy_n at_o temple-bar_n in_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o time_n with_o so_o much_o state_n and_o pomp_n that_o the_o undertaker_n spare_v for_o nothing_o to_o have_v it_o do_v suitable_a to_o the_o subject_a but_o this_o be_v discontinue_v since_o the_o late_a king_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o be_v look_v upon_o beside_o by_o sober_a people_n as_o a_o piece_n of_o exorbitancy_n i_o have_v do_v with_o it_o and_o hope_v it_o will_v be_v renew_v my_o lord_n mayor_n day_n be_v the_o 29_o of_o october_n be_v also_o a_o solemn_a day_n of_o public_a rejoice_v and_o feast_v for_o the_o city_n of_o london_n society_n have_v likewise_o their_o feast_v day_n when_o they_o meet_v in_o a_o body_n either_o upon_o the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a officer_n or_o on_o some_o other_o account_n but_o of_o all_o the_o society_n there_o be_v none_o to_o be_v compare_v in_o this_o point_n to_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n for_o state_n and_o magnificence_n as_o to_o private_a family_n it_o be_v usual_a with_o many_o to_o celebrate_v their_o birth_n and_o marriage-day_n with_o their_o most_o intimate_a friend_n to_o improve_v society_n the_o life_n of_o recreation_n the_o english_a have_v beside_o their_o usual_a and_o friendly_a meeting_n call_v club_n the_o conveniency_n of_o coffeehouse_n more_o common_a here_o than_o any_o where_o else_o in_o these_o all_o comer_n intermix_v together_o with_o mutual_a freedom_n and_o at_o the_o small_a charge_n of_o a_o penny_n or_o two_o penny_n of_o such_o liquor_n as_o be_v sell_v there_o man_n have_v the_o opportunity_n of_o meet_v together_o and_o get_v acquaintance_n with_o choice_n of_o conversation_n and_o the_o advantage_n of_o read_v all_o foreign_a and_o domestic_a news_n s._n bartholomew_n vulgar_o call_v bartelmy_a fair_a be_v a_o particular_a time_n for_o diversion_n to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n it_o begin_v on_o s._n bartholomew_n day_n the_o 24_o of_o august_n and_o continue_v 14_o day_n in_o west-smithfield_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o it_o remove_v for_o so_o many_o day_n more_o to_o southwark_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n then_o be_v the_o dead_a
time_n of_o the_o year_n which_o among_o citizen_n be_v the_o most_o proper_a for_o their_o diversion_n this_o fair_a be_v famous_a not_o so_o much_o for_o thing_n buy_v or_o sell_v as_o for_o its_o great_a variety_n of_o show_n either_o of_o nature_n or_o art_n so_o that_o one_o may_v apply_v to_o it_o what_o the_o roman_n of_o old_a use_v to_o say_v of_o africa_n quid_fw-la novi_fw-la fert_fw-la africa_n for_o here_o be_v always_o to_o be_v see_v strange_a sort_n of_o live_a creature_n and_o for_o such_o as_o love_v feat_n of_o activity_n comical_a or_o tragical_a show_n here_o they_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o utmost_a persection_n which_o draw_v daily_o during_o the_o fair_a a_o great_a concourse_n of_o people_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o shower_n and_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o beholder_n and_o now_o among_o the_o english_a particular_a custom_n i_o shall_v in_o the_o first_o place_n take_v notice_n of_o their_o way_n of_o pledge_v one_o another_o whereof_o this_o be_v the_o original_a when_o the_o dane_n lord_v it_o over_o england_n they_o use_v when_o the_o english_a drink_v to_o stab_v they_o or_o cut_v their_o throat_n to_o avoid_v which_o villainy_n the_o party_n then_o drink_v request_v some_o of_o the_o next_o to_o he_o to_o be_v his_o surety_n or_o pledge_n for_o his_o life_n from_o whence_o come_v the_o expression_n use_v to_o this_o day_n of_o pledge_v one_o another_o when_o the_o party_n drink_v to_o take_v his_o turn_n and_o drink_v next_o after_o he_o another_o custom_n the_o english_a have_v former_o upon_o the_o dane_n account_n which_o time_n have_v so_o corrupt_v that_o there_o remain_v no_o sign_n of_o the_o first_o institution_n except_o in_o the_o name_n hock-tide_n a_o old_a saxon_a word_n which_o signify'_v the_o time_n of_o scorn_v or_o triumph_v the_o english_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n ethelred_n be_v so_o oppress_v and_o break_v by_o the_o dane_n that_o ethelred_n be_v fain_o to_o buy_v his_o peace_n of_o they_o at_o the_o yearly_a tribute_n of_o 10000_o pound_n soon_o after_o enhance_v to_o 48000_o which_o monies_n be_v raise_v upon_o the_o subject_n by_o the_o name_n of_o danegelt_n but_o the_o king_n weary_a of_o this_o exaction_n plot_v with_o his_o subject_n to_o kill_v all_o the_o dane_n as_o they_o sleep_v in_o their_o bed_n which_o be_v according_o do_v on_o s._n brice_n night_n nou._n 12.1012_o the_o joyful_a english_a have_v thus_o clear_v their_o country_n of_o the_o dane_n institute_v the_o annual_a sport_n of_o hock_n tide_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o roman_n fugalia_fw-la at_o the_o expulsion_n of_o their_o king_n this_o solemnity_n consist_v in_o the_o merry_a meering_n of_o the_o neighbour_n in_o those_o day_n during_o which_o the_o festival_n last_v and_o be_v celebrate_v by_o the_o young_a sort_n of_o both_o sex_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o exercise_n and_o pastime_n in_o the_o street_n at_o coventry_n they_o yearly_o act_v a_o play_n call_v hock-tuesday_n till_o q._n elizabeth_n time_n the_o 14_o of_o february_n be_v s._n valentine_n day_n have_v be_v keep_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o be_v so_o to_o this_o day_n both_o by_o the_o english_a and_o scot_n with_o some_o relation_n to_o the_o instinct_n of_o animal_n for_o nature_n teach_v we_o that_o about_o this_o time_n of_o the_o year_n the_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n and_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n feel_v a_o new_a heat_n by_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o male_n choose_v their_o female_n and_o begin_v to_o couple_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v probable_a young_a man_n and_o maiden_n take_v occasion_n to_o meet_v together_o at_o this_o time_n to_o a_o equal_a number_n and_o have_v their_o respective_a name_n write_v down_o several_o upon_o piece_n of_o paper_n roll_v up_o the_o man_n draw_v the_o maiden_n name_n and_o these_o the_o man_n so_o the_o lot_n give_v every_o man_n a_o she_z valentine_z and_o every_o maid_n a_o he_o one_o the_o man_n wear_v their_o lot_n for_o some_o day_n roll_v up_o about_o their_o hatband_n and_o the_o woman_n before_o their_o breast_n whereupon_o they_o make_v each_o other_o a_o present_a and_o sometime_o it_o come_v to_o be_v a_o match_n in_o good_a earnest_n these_o particular_n so_o well_o know_v to_o the_o whole_a nation_n i_o will_v not_o have_v insist_v upon_o but_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o foreiner_n upon_o who_o account_n i_o shall_v likewise_o explain_v but_o in_o few_o word_n the_o story_n of_o the_o welsh_a custom_n of_o wear_v leek_n on_o their_o hat_n the_o first_o day_n of_o march_n be_v s._n david_n day_n once_o upon_o a_o time_n to_o use_v the_o old_a english_a style_n the_o welsh_a liberty_n lie_v grievous_o at_o stake_n and_o they_o must_v either_o be_v victorious_a or_o lose_v it_o in_o that_o extremity_n they_o call_v for_o help_v upon_o s._n david_n their_o patron_n arm_a with_o confidence_n in_o that_o saint_n they_o cross_v field_n sow_v with_o leek_n before_o they_o come_v to_o engage_v and_o for_o distinction_n sake_n each_o soldier_n take_v up_o a_o leek_n the_o welsh_a get_v the_o victory_n and_o to_o perpetuate_v the_o memory_n thereof_o as_o well_o as_o out_o of_o respect_n to_o the_o saint_n they_o make_v a_o law_n among_o themselves_o that_o on_o s._n david_n day_n every_o man_n shall_v wear_v a_o leek_n about_o his_o head_n which_o be_v religious_o by_o they_o observe_v every_o year_n the_o common_a people_n wear_v but_o garden_n leek_n and_o the_o better_a sort_n wrought_a one_o the_o king_n himself_o out_o of_o complacency_n to_o that_o people_n wear_v one_o upon_o that_o day_n the_o scot_n on_o their_o fide_fw-la wear_v a_o blue_a cross_n on_o the_o forepart_n of_o their_o hat_n upon_o s._n andrew_n day_n their_o patron_n and_o the_o irish_a a_o red_a cross_n on_o one_o side_n of_o their_o hat_n to_o the_o memory_n of_o their_o old_a patron_n s._n patrick_n chap._n iu._n i._o of_o the_o english_a way_n of_o travel_v by_o land_n either_o horseback_n or_o in_o coach_n ii_o of_o the_o general_a post_n for_o intercourse_n of_o letter_n iii_o of_o the_o english_a coin_n weight_n and_o measure_n in_o relation_n to_o trade_n iv_o of_o the_o great_a trade_n of_o england_n in_o foreign_a part_n beside_o the_o conveniency_n of_o travel_v by_o water_n either_o by_o sea_n or_o here_o and_o there_o upon_o river_n i_o may_v say_v the_o english_a nation_n be_v the_o best_a provide_v of_o any_o for_o land-travel_a as_o to_o horse_n and_o coach_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v there_o be_v not_o perhaps_o a_o country_n so_o proper_a for_o it_o it_o be_v general_o so_o open_a and_o level_a travel_v on_o horseback_n be_v so_o common_a a_o thing_n in_o england_n that_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o people_n use_v it_o as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n which_o sometime_o fill_v the_o road_n with_o rider_n not_o without_o frequent_a dispute_n about_o give_v the_o way_n which_o be_v unusual_a beyond_o sea_n and_o as_o english_a horse_n be_v the_o best_a for_o expedition_n so_o it_o be_v rare_a upon_o the_o road_n to_o see_v a_o englishman_n but_o upon_o the_o gallop_n but_o for_o person_n that_o be_v tender_a or_o disable_v england_n excel_v all_o other_o nation_n in_o the_o conveniency_n of_o coach_n but_o especial_o in_o that_o of_o stage-coache_n a_o very_a commodious_a and_o easy_a way_n of_o travel_v here_o one_o may_v be_v transport_v without_o overviolent_a motion_n and_o shelter_v from_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o air_n to_o most_o note_a place_n in_o england_n with_o so_o much_o speed_n that_o some_o of_o these_o coach_n will_v reach_v above_o 50_o mile_n in_o a_o summer_n day_n and_o at_o so_o easy_a rate_n that_o it_o be_v in_o some_o place_n less_o than_o a_o shilling_n for_o every_o five_o mile_n as_o to_o the_o post_n for_o intercourse_n of_o letter_n there_o be_v a_o general_a office_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n from_o whence_o letter_n and_o pacquet_n be_v dispatch_v to_o all_o part_n and_o the_o return_v according_a to_o their_o respective_a direction_n this_o office_n now_o in_o lombardstreet_n london_n be_v manage_v in_o chief_a by_o the_o postmaster_n general_n who_o be_v constitute_v thereto_o by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n who_o place_n be_v count_v to_o be_v worth_a 2000_o l._n a_o year_n under_o he_o he_o have_v a_o deputy_n and_o other_o officer_n to_o a_o great_a number_n who_o give_v their_o actual_a attendance_n respective_o in_o the_o dispatch_n of_o business_n upon_o this_o general_a post-office_n depend_v 182_o deputy_n post-master_n in_o england_n and_o scotland_n most_o of_o which_o keep_v regular_a office_n in_o their_o stage_n and_o sub-post_n master_n in_o their_o branch_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o considerable_a market-town_n but_o have_v a_o easy_a and_o certain_a