army_n this_o petition_n he_o carry_v to_o northampton_n to_o the_o general_n to_o be_v by_o he_o present_v according_a to_o the_o parliament_n desire_v to_o his_o majesty_n in_o a_o safe_a and_o honourable_a way_n in_o which_o petition_v nothing_o at_o all_o according_a to_o their_o former_a declaration_n be_v charge_v upon_o the_o king_n himself_o but_o only_o upon_o his_o wicked_a council_n and_o the_o former_a mis-government_n brief_o mention_v and_o that_o this_o wicked_a council_n have_v raise_v a_o horrid_a rebellion_n and_o massacre_n in_o ireland_n and_o ever_o since_o by_o opposition_n against_o the_o parliament_n hinder_v the_o relief_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o at_o last_o draw_v his_o majesty_n to_o make_v a_o war_n upon_o his_o parliament_n lead_v a_o army_n in_o person_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o his_o people_n deprive_v his_o good_a subject_n of_o his_o majesty_n protection_n and_o protect_v those_o traitor_n against_o the_o justice_n and_o authority_n of_o parliament_n we_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n have_v for_o these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o petition_n for_o the_o just_a and_o necessary_a defence_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n of_o your_o majesty_n person_n crown_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o privilege_n and_o power_n of_o parliament_n take_v up_o arm_n appoint_v and_o authorize_v robert_n earl_n of_o essex_n to_o be_v captain_n general_n of_o all_o the_o force_n by_o we_o raise_v to_o conduct_v the_o same_o against_o those_o rebel_n and_o traitor_n to_o subdue_v and_o bring_v they_o to_o condign_a punishment_n and_o we_o do_v most_o humble_o beseech_v your_o majesty_n to_o withdraw_v your_o royal_a presence_n and_o countenance_n from_o these_o wicked_a person_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v stand_v out_o in_o defence_n of_o their_o rebellious_a and_o unlawful_a attempt_n that_o your_o majesty_n will_v leave_v they_o to_o be_v suppress_v by_o that_o power_n which_o we_o have_v send_v against_o they_o and_o that_o your_o majesty_n will_v not_o mix_v your_o own_o danger_n with_o they_o but_o in_o peace_n and_o safety_n without_o your_o force_n forthwith_o return_v to_o your_o parliament_n and_o by_o their_o faithful_a advice_n compose_v the_o present_a distemper_n and_o confusion_n abound_v in_o both_o your_o kingdom_n and_o provide_v for_o the_o security_n and_o honour_n of_o yourself_o and_o royal_a posterity_n and_o the_o prosperous_a estate_n of_o all_o your_o subject_n wherein_o if_o your_o majesty_n please_v to_o yield_v to_o our_o most_o humble_a and_o earnest_a desire_n we_o do_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o almighty_a god_n profess_v that_o we_o will_v receive_v your_o majesty_n with_o all_o honour_n yield_v you_o all_o due_a obedience_n and_o subjection_n and_o faithful_o endeavour_v to_o secure_v your_o person_n and_o estate_n from_o all_o danger_n and_o to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o our_o power_n to_o procure_v and_o establish_v to_o yourself_o and_o to_o your_o people_n all_o the_o blessing_n of_o a_o glorious_a and_o happy_a reign_n according_a to_o this_o petition_n be_v those_o direction_n from_o the_o parliament_n to_o the_o lord_n general_n send_v at_o the_o same_o time_n wherein_o the_o lord_n general_n be_v require_v by_o the_o house_n to_o use_v his_o utmost_a endeavour_n by_o battle_n or_o otherwise_o to_o rescue_v the_o king_n person_n the_o person_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o duke_n of_o york_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o desperate_a person_n now_o about_o they_o another_o direction_n be_v that_o if_o his_o majesty_n upon_o this_o humble_a petition_n shall_v be_v please_v to_o withdraw_v himself_o from_o the_o person_n now_o about_o he_o and_o return_v to_o the_o parliament_n that_o then_o the_o lord_n general_n shall_v disband_v and_o shall_v serve_v and_o defend_v his_o majesty_n with_o a_o sufficient_a strength_n in_o his_o return_n another_o direction_n be_v that_o his_o excellency_n shall_v proclaim_v pardon_n to_o all_o those_o who_o be_v at_o that_o time_n seduce_v against_o their_o parliament_n and_o country_n if_o within_o ten_o day_n after_o that_o proclamation_n they_o will_v return_v to_o their_o duty_n do_v no_o hostile_a act_n within_o the_o time_n limit_v provide_v that_o this_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o admit_v any_o man_n into_o either_o house_n of_o parliament_n who_o stand_v suspend_v without_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o that_o house_n whereof_o he_o be_v a_o member_n and_o except_v all_o person_n impeach_v for_o delinquency_n by_o either_o house_n and_o those_o person_n who_o have_v be_v eminent_a actor_n in_o these_o treason_n and_o therefore_o impeach_v in_o parliament_n of_o high_a treason_n such_o as_o be_v at_o that_o time_n declare_v and_o there_o name_v the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n cumberland_n newcastle_n and_o river_n secretary_z nicholas_z master_n endymion_n porter_n master_z edward_z hide_v the_o duke_n of_o richmond_n the_o earl_n of_o carnarvan_n viscount_n newarke_n and_o viscount_n fawkland_n these_o be_v the_o person_n at_o that_o time_n vote_v against_o and_o declare_v traitor_n though_o afterward_o other_o be_v add_v to_o the_o number_n of_o they_o and_o many_o of_o these_o leave_v out_o as_o occasion_n alter_v such_o direction_n and_o other_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o army_n and_o behoose_v of_o the_o country_n through_o which_o he_o be_v to_o march_v be_v give_v by_o the_o parliament_n to_o his_o excellency_n but_o above_o all_o thing_n to_o restrain_v careful_o all_o impiety_n prophannesse_n and_o disorder_n in_o his_o army_n the_o general_n arrive_v at_o northampton_n be_v there_o possess_v of_o a_o great_a and_o gallant_a army_n well_o furnish_v at_o all_o point_n consist_v of_o about_o twenty_o thousand_o with_o those_o that_o within_o few_o day_n be_v to_o come_v thither_o a_o army_n too_o great_a to_o find_v resistance_n at_o that_o time_n from_o any_o force_v a_o foot_n in_o england_n for_o the_o king_n side_n have_v then_o small_a strength_n what_o they_o have_v consist_v of_o horse_n who_o in_o small_a party_n rove_v up_o and_o down_o to_o make_v provision_n and_o force_v contribution_n in_o several_a place_n prince_n rupert_n especial_o like_o a_o perpetual_a motion_n with_o those_o horse_n which_o he_o command_v be_v in_o short_a time_n hear_v of_o at_o many_o place_n of_o great_a distance_n the_o care_n therefore_o which_o his_o excellency_n especial_o take_v be_v so_o to_o divide_v his_o great_a army_n as_o to_o make_v the_o several_a part_n of_o it_o useful_a both_o to_o annoy_v the_o straggle_a troop_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o ptotect_v those_o county_n that_o stand_v affect_v to_o the_o parliament_n as_o also_o to_o possess_v himself_o either_o in_o his_o own_o person_n or_o by_o his_o lieutenant_n of_o such_o town_n as_o he_o think_v may_v be_v of_o best_a import_n if_o this_o sad_a war_n shall_v happen_v to_o continue_v from_o northampton_n he_o march_v to_o coventry_n to_o make_v that_o considerable_a city_n a_o garrison_n for_o the_o parliament_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o warwick_n and_o have_v fortify_v that_o town_n march_v away_o towards_o worcester_n upon_o intelligence_n that_o the_o king_n himself_o intend_v to_o come_v thither_o with_o his_o force_n for_o his_o desire_n be_v to_o find_v out_o the_o king_n and_o the_o parliament_n to_o who_o he_o impart_v his_o design_n by_o letter_n approve_v well_o of_o his_o advance_n towards_o worcester_n the_o city_n of_o worcester_n as_o well_o as_o the_o whole_a county_n have_v be_v in_o great_a distraction_n by_o reason_n not_o only_o of_o the_o dissent_v affection_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o the_o frequent_a invitation_n from_o both_o side_n if_o we_o may_v call_v that_o a_o invitation_n which_o be_v make_v by_o arm_a force_n sir_n john_n byron_n have_v first_o enter_v worcester_n for_o the_o king_n side_n who_o master_n fiennes_n son_n to_o the_o lord_n say_v have_v oppose_v for_o the_o parliament_n and_o afterward_o prince_n rupert_n with_o five_o hundred_o horse_n not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n be_v encounter_v by_o master_n fiennes_n who_o command_v another_o body_n about_o that_o number_n the_o skirmish_n be_v but_o small_a and_o not_o above_o twelve_o man_n slay_v as_o the_o report_n be_v make_v at_o london_n but_o before_o the_o lord_n general_n can_v arrive_v at_o worcester_n who_o be_v march_v thither_o from_o warwick_n as_o be_v before_o express_v there_o happen_v a_o fight_n there_o not_o to_o be_v omit_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o person_n that_o be_v there_o slay_v or_o wound_v though_o the_o number_n of_o man_n in_o general_a that_o fall_v be_v small_a prince_n rupert_n be_v then_o at_o worcester_n with_o twelve_o troop_n of_o horse_n when_o about_o that_o city_n divers_a of_o the_o parliament_n force_n be_v though_o not_o join_v in_o one_o body_n but_o disperse_v the_o prince_n march_v out_o of_o the_o city_n into_o a_o green_a meadow_n and_o there_o set_v his_o
his_o oath_n in_o execution_n of_o his_o office_n for_o proclaim_v divers_a illegal_a proclamation_n and_o contemn_v the_o order_n of_o parliament_n this_o impeachment_n be_v forthwith_o send_v up_o and_o read_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n upon_o the_o read_n of_o which_o it_o be_v order_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o tower_n from_o thence_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o legal_a trial_n upon_o his_o impeachment_n many_o day_n during_o the_o space_n of_o a_o whole_a month_n be_v this_o lord_n maior_n bring_v from_o the_o tower_n to_o westminster_n to_o attend_v the_o lord_n of_o parliament_n and_o many_o time_n return_v back_o without_o be_v hear_v by_o reason_n of_o so_o great_a a_o multiplicity_n of_o business_n as_o the_o house_n be_v then_o in_o at_o last_o after_o some_o hear_n he_o be_v bring_v on_o the_o twelve_o of_o august_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n to_o receive_v his_o censure_n the_o effect_n whereof_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v put_v from_o his_o majorality_n never_o bear_v office_n in_o the_o city_n or_o commonwealth_n be_v uncapable_a of_o all_o honour_n or_o dignity_n to_o be_v confer_v on_o he_o by_o the_o king_n and_o stand_v commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n during_o the_o pleasure_n of_o both_o house_n during_o the_o time_n of_o these_o contention_n between_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o militia_n and_o commission_n of_o array_n which_o be_v brief_o touch_v by_o itself_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o return_v to_o the_o king_n proceed_n in_o his_o own_o person_n by_o what_o degree_n he_o come_v to_o increase_v in_o strength_n and_o what_o contestation_n happen_v betwixt_o himself_o and_o the_o parliament_n wherein_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o pen_n shall_v be_v first_o brief_o touch_v and_o then_o his_o other_o action_n but_o those_o declaration_n petition_n and_o proclamation_n which_o upon_o all_o occasion_n be_v then_o publish_v be_v too_o many_o and_o too_o long_o to_o be_v recite_v in_o a_o story_n in_o the_o record_n and_o print_v book_n of_o ordinance_n they_o may_v be_v read_v i_o shall_v only_o mention_v some_o of_o the_o chief_a and_o excerp_v the_o most_o material_a content_n of_o they_o the_o parliament_n about_o the_o end_n of_o july_n have_v petition_v the_o king_n to_o forbear_v all_o preparation_n of_o war_n and_o remove_v his_o garrison_n to_o which_o he_o give_v answer_n and_o upbraid_v they_o with_o their_o preparation_n of_o war_n for_o appoint_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n to_o be_v their_o general_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n admiral_n in_o that_o answer_n he_o descant_v at_o large_a upon_o particular_n command_v his_o say_a answer_n and_o their_o petition_n to_o be_v read_v in_o all_o church_n to_o which_o the_o parliament_n reply_n as_o they_o have_v do_v before_o that_o they_o can_v lay_v down_o arm_n nor_o rejourn_v the_o parliament_n to_o any_o other_o place_n as_o he_o will_v have_v they_o unless_o he_o leave_v off_o those_o warlike_a preparation_n and_o comply_v with_o that_o council_n to_o which_o only_o he_o ought_v to_o adhere_v by_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o government_n they_o likewise_o command_v the_o petition_n answer_v and_o reply_v to_o be_v read_v in_o all_o church_n but_o thing_n proceed_v still_o high_a the_o king_n be_v return_v to_o the_o city_n of_o york_n from_o thence_o send_v forth_o a_o proclamation_n to_o suppress_v as_o he_o there_o style_v it_o the_o present_a rebellion_n under_o command_n of_o robert_n earl_n of_o essex_n offer_v withal_o free_a pardon_n to_o he_o and_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v within_o six_o day_n after_o the_o date_n thereof_o be_v the_o nine_o of_o august_n lay_v down_o their_o arms._n in_o which_o proclamation_n also_o he_o command_v the_o marquesse_n hartford_n to_o raise_v speedy_o what_o force_n he_o can_v within_o all_o those_o county_n whereof_o he_o have_v make_v he_o lieutenant-general_n in_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n of_o which_o before_o be_v speak_v and_o to_o march_v against_o destroy_v or_o apprehend_v the_o say_a earl_n of_o essex_n the_o parliament_n upon_o this_o proclamation_n make_v a_o declaration_n wherein_o they_o brief_o recount_v all_o the_o king_n be_v former_a proceed_n against_o they_o and_o the_o kingdom_n all_o which_o they_o attribute_v after_o their_o usual_a manner_n to_o his_o wicked_a council_n and_o promise_v still_o to_o make_v he_o great_a and_o happy_a if_o he_o will_v return_v to_o his_o great_a council_n but_o the_o next_o day_n after_o his_o former_a proclamation_n the_o king_n continue_v still_o at_o york_n send_v forth_o another_o declare_v that_o no_o papist_n shall_v serve_v he_o in_o his_o army_n and_o that_o his_o soldier_n shall_v commit_v no_o rapine_n upon_o the_o people_n and_o within_o two_o day_n after_o that_o he_o publish_v a_o discourse_n call_v a_o declaration_n to_o all_o his_o love_a subject_n concern_v the_o proceed_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n this_o declaration_n be_v of_o a_o great_a length_n contain_v fifty_o page_n in_o a_o large_a quarto_fw-la in_o which_o be_v comprise_v a_o kind_n of_o history_n touch_v all_o former_a passage_n betwixt_o himself_o and_o they_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o these_o division_n which_o be_v to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o print_a book_n of_o parliament-ordinance_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o that_o declaration_n he_o protest_v a_o wonderful_a love_n to_o parliament_n and_o to_o the_o peace_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o he_o require_v that_o some_o person_n as_o disturber_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n may_v be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o justice_n to_o be_v try_v by_o their_o peer_n name_v the_o lord_n of_o kymbolton_n and_o those_o five_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o before_o he_o come_v to_o surprise_v in_o that_o house_n master_n hollis_n sir_n arthur_n haslerig_n m._n pym_n m._n hambden_n and_o m._n strode_n as_o likewise_o m._n henry_n martin_n and_o sir_n henry_n ludlow_n two_o member_n also_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o speak_v some_o bold_a speech_n in_o that_o house_n he_o also_o desire_v to_o have_v deliver_v up_o to_o he_o alderman_n penington_n who_o succeed_v in_o the_o majorality_n to_o the_o forenamed_a sir_n kichard_n gurney_z and_o captain_n venn_n one_o of_o the_o city-captain_n those_o two_o last_o he_o accuse_v of_o bring_v tumult_n from_o the_o city_n to_o terrify_v the_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n another_o desire_n of_o the_o king_n be_v be_v that_o inditement_n of_o high_a treason_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 23_o year_n of_o king_n edward_z the_o three_o may_v be_v draw_v against_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n warwick_z and_o stamford_n the_o lord_n brook_n sir_n john_n hotham_n and_o serjeant-major-general_n skippon_n a_o expert_a and_o religious_a soldier_n a_o man_n of_o high_a action_n in_o the_o succeed_a war_n who_o the_o city_n have_v employ_v in_o exercise_v of_o their_o militia_n as_o likewise_o against_o all_o those_o who_o shall_v hereafter_o exercise_v the_o militia_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n the_o pen_n be_v very_o quick_a upon_o all_o occasion_n and_o the_o king_n the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o publication_n of_o this_o long_a forementioned_a declaration_n send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n upbraid_v both_o house_n with_o a_o order_n which_o they_o have_v then_o make_v for_o the_o borrow_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n out_o of_o that_o money_n which_o the_o adventurer_n have_v raise_v for_o reduce_v of_o ireland_n and_o subdue_a the_o rebel_n there_o affirm_v that_o out_o of_o his_o princely_a care_n and_o piety_n towards_o distress_a ireland_n he_o can_v but_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o command_v they_o immediate_o to_o retract_v that_o mischievous_a and_o unjust_a order_n for_o so_o he_o call_v it_o as_o they_o will_v answer_v the_o contrary_a to_o almighty_a god_n himself_o and_o those_o that_o have_v trust_v they_o wherein_o he_o expect_v their_o speedy_a answer_n and_o obedience_n and_o the_o rather_o that_o he_o may_v thereby_o be_v secure_v that_o such_o part_n of_o the_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n as_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v collect_v from_o his_o good_a subject_n of_o england_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n whereby_o the_o same_o be_v grant_v may_v not_o likewise_o under_o false_a pretence_n be_v divert_v from_o the_o proper_a use_n to_o which_o it_o be_v intend_v and_o misemployed_a to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n peace_n in_o a_o war_n against_o he_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n make_v answer_n to_o this_o message_n express_v what_o caution_n there_o be_v in_o the_o very_a order_n which_o upon_o that_o very_a occasion_n be_v print_v for_o speedy_a repayment_n of_o that_o sum_n and_o dispose_v of_o it_o to_o the_o right_a use_n but_o first_o they_o tell_v the_o king_n that_o this_o very_a message_n of_o
child_n murder_v many_o of_o they_o with_o exquisite_a and_o unheard_a of_o torture_n within_o the_o space_n of_o one_o month_n that_o which_o increase_v the_o amazement_n of_o most_o man_n be_v the_o consideration_n that_o the_o ancient_a hatred_n which_o the_o irish_a a_o thing_n incident_a to_o conquer_a nation_n have_v bear_v to_o the_o english_a do_v now_o seem_v to_o be_v quite_o bury_v and_o forget_v forty_o year_n of_o peace_n have_v compact_v those_o two_o nation_n into_o one_o body_n and_o cement_v they_o together_o by_o all_o conjuncture_n of_o alliance_n intermarriage_n and_o consanguinity_n which_o be_v in_o outward_a appearance_n strengthen_v by_o frequent_a entertainment_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o friendly_a neighbourhood_n there_o seem_v in_o many_o place_n a_o mutual_a transmigration_n as_o be_v observe_v by_o a_o noble_a gentleman_n temple_n who_o place_n in_o that_o kingdom_n give_v he_o mean_n to_o know_v it_o out_o of_o who_o faithful_a relation_n of_o that_o rebellion_n and_o massacre_n i_o have_v partly_o collect_v my_o discourse_n of_o it_o into_o each_o other_o manner_n many_o english_a strange_o degenerate_v into_o the_o irish_a manner_n &_o customer_n and_o many_o irish_a especial_o of_o the_o better_a sort_n have_v take_v up_o the_o english_a language_n apparel_n and_o decency_n of_o live_v in_o their_o private_a house_n the_o present_a government_n be_v full_a of_o lenity_n and_o moderation_n and_o some_o redress_n of_o former_a grievance_n have_v then_o be_v new_o grant_v by_o the_o king_n to_o his_o irish_a subject_n the_o same_o gentleman_n in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o irish_a rebellion_n where_o the_o reader_n may_v more_o full_o inform_v himself_o of_o particular_n affirm_v that_o he_o can_v never_o hear_v of_o any_o one_o englishman_n that_o receive_v any_o certain_a notice_n of_o this_o conspiracy_n till_o that_o very_a evening_n before_o which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n some_o intimation_n have_v be_v give_v by_o sir_n william_n cole_n in_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n justice_n sir_n william_n parson_n and_o sir_n john_n burlace_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o council_n concern_v dangerous_a resort_n and_o meeting_n of_o some_o person_n who_o be_v judge_v fit_a instrument_n for_o such_o a_o mischief_n this_o horrid_a plot_n contrive_v with_o so_o much_o secrecy_n be_v to_o take_v effect_n upon_o the_o 23_o of_o october_n the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n the_o chief_a strength_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o principal_a magazine_n of_o the_o king_n arm_n and_o ammunition_n where_o all_o those_o arm_n which_o be_v take_v from_o the_o late_o disband_v irish_a army_n and_o other_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n have_v provide_v be_v deposit_v be_v to_o be_v seize_v by_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n that_o day_n by_o the_o rebel_n to_o which_o purpose_n many_o of_o the_o irish_a gentry_n of_o great_a quality_n be_v the_o night_n before_o come_v to_o dublin_n to_o be_v in_o readiness_n for_o the_o perform_n of_o that_o exploit_n it_o be_v further_o agree_v among_o those_o conspirator_n that_o upon_o the_o same_o day_n all_o other_o his_o majesty_n fort_n and_o magazine_n of_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n in_o that_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v surprise_v and_o all_o protestant_n and_o english_a that_o will_v not_o join_v with_o they_o shall_v be_v cut_v off_o but_o it_o please_v god_n to_o prevent_v the_o seizure_n of_o that_o castle_n and_o so_o to_o save_v the_o kingdom_n from_o be_v whole_o lose_v in_o one_o day_n and_o that_o by_o a_o mean_v strange_a and_o unexpected_a hugh_z mac_n mahon_n esquire_n grandson_n to_o the_o famous_a rebel_n tyrone_n a_o gentleman_n of_o a_o plentiful_a fortune_n in_o the_o county_n of_o monagan_n and_o one_o that_o have_v serve_v in_o arm_n under_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n as_o leiutenant_n colonel_n a_o principal_a agent_n in_o this_o rebellion_n and_o come_v with_o other_o as_o aforesaid_a into_o dublin_n the_o day_n before_o that_o great_a design_n be_v to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n be_v the_o 22_o of_o october_n admit_v into_o his_o company_n at_o a_o tavern_n in_o that_o city_n one_o owen_n conally_n of_o irish_a extract_n but_o a_o protestant_n and_o servant_n to_o sir_n john_n clotworthy_n a_o member_n of_o the_o english_a parliament_n to_o this_o owen_n he_o reveal_v so_o much_o as_o they_o be_v drink_v that_o the_o honest_a man_n escape_v from_o he_o though_o not_o without_o great_a danger_n to_o himself_o at_o the_o present_a inform_v the_o lord_n justice_n parson_n that_o night_n about_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n of_o a_o dangerous_a design_n upon_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n which_o be_v take_v into_o present_a consideration_n mac_n mahon_n be_v apprehend_v and_o after_o his_o examination_n the_o lord_n maquire_v also_o another_o principal_a actor_n who_o be_v both_o commit_v to_o close_a custody_n and_o the_o castle_n secure_v with_o all_o diligence_n but_o many_o conspirator_n of_o great_a note_n escape_v that_o night_n out_o of_o dublin_n as_o birne_n more_o plunket_n and_o other_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o counsel_n amaze_v at_o the_o discovery_n of_o so_o horrid_a a_o treason_n do_v notwithstanding_o endeavour_v since_o there_o be_v no_o prevention_n for_o mac_n mahon_n have_v plain_o tell_v they_o when_o he_o be_v examine_v that_o by_o that_o time_n all_o the_o county_n of_o ireland_n be_v rise_v to_o use_v the_o best_a remedy_n to_o that_o desperate_a disease_n and_o hope_v that_o perchance_o the_o news_n how_o the_o plot_n for_o seize_v of_o dublin_n castle_n be_v disappoint_v may_v somewhat_o dishearten_v the_o conspirator_n in_o remote_a part_n and_o encourage_v the_o good_a subject_n with_o more_o confidence_n to_o stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n issue_v forth_o a_o proclamation_n present_o and_o by_o careful_a messenger_n spread_v it_o into_o as_o many_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o they_o can_v the_o effect_n of_o which_o proclamation_n be_v to_o signify_v the_o discovery_n of_o the_o treason_n and_o exhort_v all_o man_n to_o their_o duty_n in_o suppress_v of_o it_o but_o the_o general_a design_n be_v past_a prevention_n and_o that_o very_a day_n come_v in_o some_o poor_a english_a protestant_n and_o other_o in_o a_o short_a time_n every_o day_n and_o almost_o every_o hour_n show_v how_o they_o have_v be_v rob_v their_o house_n surprise_v by_o the_o rebel_n who_o outrage_n daily_o increase_v in_o rapine_n and_o murder_a and_o fire_v town_n and_o village_n in_o divers_a county_n to_o oppose_v therefore_o the_o growth_n of_o that_o desperate_a malady_n the_o lord_n justice_n dispatch_v letter_n to_o the_o king_n in_o scotland_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n late_o make_v lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n by_o the_o king_n and_o yet_o resident_a at_o london_n of_o their_o lamentable_a condition_n examine_v with_o all_o diligence_n how_o they_o be_v provide_v for_o such_o a_o war._n they_o find_v in_o dublin_n stores_n arm_n for_o ten_o thousand_o with_o artillery_n powder_n match_n and_o lead_v proportionable_a lay_v in_o by_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o strafford_n though_o design_v by_o he_o another_o way_n yet_o reserve_v by_o god_n providence_n for_o this_o service_n but_o the_o officer_n and_o soldier_n of_o the_o old_a stand_a army_n be_v so_o much_o disperse_v into_o remote_a place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o other_o fort_n that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o possibility_n of_o draw_v a_o considerable_a company_n together_o to_o defend_v dublin_n or_o make_v head_n against_o the_o rebel_n in_o the_o north._n the_o great_a mischief_n to_o the_o state_n and_o advantage_n to_o the_o rebel_n be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o money_n in_o the_o exchequer_n beside_o the_o king_n revenue_n and_o rent_n of_o english_a gentleman_n due_a for_o that_o half_a year_n be_v either_o in_o tenant_n or_o collector_n hand_n in_o the_o country_n and_o must_v unadvoidabl_o fall_v into_o the_o rebel_n power_n so_o that_o although_o their_o disease_n be_v present_a the_o only_a mean_n of_o cure_n be_v remote_a which_o be_v a_o dependence_n upon_o some_o supply_n from_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n upon_o the_o very_a day_n design_v for_o surprisal_n of_o the_o castle_n at_o dublin_n the_o 23_o of_o october_n the_o northern_a rebel_n break_v out_o in_o the_o province_n of_o ulster_n and_o in_o few_o day_n get_v possession_n of_o so_o many_o town_n fort_n and_o gentleman_n house_n within_o the_o county_n of_o that_o province_n as_o may_v seem_v almost_o incredible_a if_o we_o consider_v only_o the_o chief_n actor_n man_n of_o no_o great_a skill_n in_o martial_a affair_n or_o any_o policy_n such_o as_o sir_n phelim_n oneale_n and_o his_o brother_n with_o the_o rest_n and_o not_o rather_o which_o indeed_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n the_o general_a engagement_n of_o the_o irish_a and_o their_o deep_a dissimulation_n concur_v with_o the_o great_a credulity_n of_o the_o english_a upon_o the_o cause_v
aforemention_v of_o so_o long_o intermix_v cohabitation_n and_o friendly_a relation_n betwixt_o they_o both_o these_o be_v the_o cause_n which_o afterward_o increase_v the_o massacre_n of_o the_o english_a who_o when_o the_o fire_n break_v out_o implore_v the_o friendship_n of_o their_o irish_a neighbour_n landlord_n or_o tenant_n commit_v into_o their_o hand_n and_o protection_n their_o treasure_n wife_n and_o child_n with_o all_o that_o be_v dear_a unto_o they_o in_o hope_n that_o former_a friendship_n may_v prevail_v but_o they_o general_o either_o betray_v they_o into_o the_o power_n of_o other_o rebel_n or_o perfidious_o and_o cruel_o murder_v they_o with_o their_o own_o hand_n which_o extreme_a falsehood_n and_o cruelty_n in_o the_o irish_a be_v think_v to_o be_v much_o increase_v by_o the_o charm_n of_o their_o priest_n who_o tell_v they_o that_o it_o be_v a_o mortal_a sin_n to_o protect_v or_o relieve_v any_o of_o the_o english_a that_o intermixture_n of_o the_o nation_n do_v also_o at_o this_o sad_a time_n make_v the_o english_a less_o able_a to_o defend_v themselves_o then_o if_o they_o have_v live_v single_o by_o party_n of_o their_o own_o for_o where_o the_o english_a be_v able_a to_o make_v any_o head_n or_o stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n though_o in_o such_o a_o amazement_n and_o sudden_a surprisal_n they_o defend_v themselves_o beyond_o beleif_n till_o the_o irish_a principled_a by_o their_o priest_n offer_v they_o fair_a quarter_n with_o assurance_n of_o life_n and_o good_n safe_a conduct_n and_o free_a passage_n to_o what_o place_n they_o please_v confirm_v such_o covenant_n with_o deep_a oath_n and_o protestation_n and_o sometime_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n but_o when_o they_o have_v the_o deceive_v english_a in_o their_o power_n the_o soldier_n spoil_v strip_v and_o murder_v they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n so_o be_v many_o serve_v as_o at_o armagh_n by_o sir_n phelim_n oneale_n and_o his_o brother_n at_o belterbert_n by_o philip_n orelley_n at_o longford_n tullough_n and_o other_o castle_n in_o the_o county_n of_o fermanagh_n by_o other_o of_o those_o rebel_n but_o if_o the_o english_a who_o stand_v to_o defend_v their_o private_a house_n and_o so_o be_v the_o more_o easy_o cut_v off_o can_v have_v desert_v their_o habitation_n at_o the_o first_o rise_n and_o join_v themselves_o into_o body_n they_o may_v happy_o have_v make_v a_o better_a resistance_n while_o these_o inhuman_a cruelty_n and_o massacre_n be_v act_v in_o miserable_a ireland_n and_o daily_o spread_v themselves_o in_o every_o part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n many_o county_n in_o several_a province_n declare_v themselves_o and_o follow_v the_o barbarous_a example_n of_o those_o in_o ulster_n the_o sad_a news_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n the_o first_o letter_n which_o before_o be_v mention_v send_v from_o the_o lord_n justice_n upon_o the_o 25_o of_o october_n be_v carry_v and_o deliver_v at_o london_n on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o that_o month_n by_o owen_n o_fw-fr conally_n the_o happy_a discoverer_n of_o the_o first_o plot_n with_o a_o full_a information_n of_o all_o particular_n within_o his_o knowledge_n which_o by_o the_o lord_n who_o be_v first_o acquaint_v with_o it_o be_v deliver_v at_o a_o conference_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o present_o order_v that_o the_o house_n forthwith_o shall_v be_v resolve_v into_o a_o committee_n to_o consider_v the_o matter_n offer_v concern_v the_o rebellion_n in_o ireland_n as_o likewise_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o england_n by_o which_o committee_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o 50000_o pound_n shall_v present_o be_v provide_v and_o that_o the_o loane_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v entreat_v from_o the_o city_n of_o london_n upon_o public_a security_n 2_o that_o a_o select_a committee_n of_o both_o house_n be_v name_v to_o consider_v the_o affair_n of_o ireland_n 3_o that_o owen_n o_fw-fr conally_n who_o discover_v this_o great_a treason_n shall_v have_v 500_o pound_n present_o pay_v he_o and_o 200_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la pension_n till_o provision_n in_o land_n of_o a_o great_a value_n be_v make_v for_o he_o 4_o that_o papist_n of_o quality_n be_v secure_v in_o their_o several_a county_n within_o england_n 5_o that_o no_o person_n whatsoever_o except_o those_o who_o be_v merchant_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o go_v over_o into_o ireland_n without_o certificate_n from_o the_o committee_n of_o both_o house_n appoint_v for_o the_o affair_n of_o ireland_n these_o thing_n be_v report_v to_o both_o house_n and_o willing_o assent_v too_o within_o two_o day_n after_o the_o discovery_n first_o make_v unto_o they_o of_o that_o rebellion_n and_o notwithstanding_o those_o present_a distraction_n in_o england_n which_o begin_v then_o to_o appear_v part_n of_o every_o day_n during_o that_o november_n be_v allot_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o ireland_n within_o four_o day_n after_o the_o begin_n of_o which_o month_n they_o order_v many_o particular_n of_o great_a import_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o it_o consist_v of_o supply_n of_o money_n magazine_n of_o victual_n ammunition_n of_o all_o sort_n course_n to_o be_v take_v for_o raise_v force_n for_o the_o occasion_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o ship_v for_o guard_n of_o their_o sea_n coast_n as_o more_o particular_o appear_v in_o the_o record_n of_o parliament_n whilst_o the_o english_a parliament_n be_v thus_o order_v the_o affair_n of_o bleed_a ireland_n other_o letter_n from_o the_o lord_n justice_n bear_v date_n the_o five_o of_o november_n be_v bring_v and_o communicate_v to_o both_o house_n who_o in_o earnest_a zeal_n to_o the_o promotion_n of_o that_o business_n vote_v two_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n to_o be_v raise_v for_o suppress_v the_o irish_a rebellion_n secure_v england_n and_o payment_n of_o the_o public_a debt_n for_o which_o the_o city_n of_o london_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v make_v use_n of_o collection_n through_o the_o kingdom_n be_v too_o slow_a for_o such_o a_o urgency_n and_o to_o encourage_v the_o city_n in_o it_o a_o order_n be_v make_v to_o secure_v they_o for_o money_n former_o lend_v and_o to_o allow_v they_o the_o full_a interest_n of_o eight_o per_fw-la cent_n for_o altogether_o while_o the_o english_a parliament_n be_v thus_o busy_v about_o the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n the_o horrid_a rebellion_n with_o a_o swift_a motion_n run_v throughout_o that_o unhappy_a kingdom_n many_o county_n daily_o join_v with_o they_o and_o divers_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n who_o for_o many_o day_n have_v live_v unsuspected_a in_o dublin_n go_v into_o the_o country_n to_o side_n with_o the_o rebel_n and_o act_v their_o part_n in_o those_o inhuman_a outrage_n the_o lord_n justice_n and_o privy_a counsel_n be_v enough_o trouble_v to_o secure_a dublin_n to_o victual_v the_o castle_n and_o prepare_v defence_n against_o those_o danger_n which_o threaten_v the_o city_n and_o be_v make_v much_o more_o by_o the_o fear_n of_o spoil_a people_n resort_v thither_o but_o the_o care_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n extend_v further_o notwithstanding_o the_o trouble_n there_o then_o to_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n and_o have_v a_o magazine_n of_o arm_n within_o the_o castle_n resolve_v so_o to_o dispose_v of_o they_o as_o that_o resistance_n may_v be_v make_v against_o the_o rebel_n in_o other_o part_n some_o arm_n be_v happy_o dispose_v to_o such_o gentleman_n sir_n henry_n tiâ—hborne_n sir_n charles_n coote_n and_o other_o of_o who_o more_o hereafter_o as_o to_o their_o last_a honour_n do_v excellent_a service_n but_o another_o part_n be_v worse_o than_o loss_n those_o which_o be_v distribute_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o english_a pale_a who_o afterward_o declare_v themselves_o for_o the_o rebel_n and_o use_v the_o arm_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o those_o who_o put_v they_o into_o their_o hand_n that_o english_a pale_a be_v a_o large_a circuit_n of_o land_n possess_v at_o the_o first_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n by_o the_o english_a and_o ever_o since_o inhabit_v by_o they_o contain_v divers_a county_n as_o dublin_n meth_n lowth_n kildare_n etc._n etc._n the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n think_v fit_a to_o trust_v those_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o pale_a both_o with_o commission_n and_o arm_n though_o many_o of_o they_o profess_v papist_n hope_v that_o this_o great_a confidence_n will_v work_v so_o far_o upon_o their_o heart_n if_o any_o truth_n or_o loyalty_n be_v leave_v there_o as_o to_o keep_v they_o at_o least_o from_o join_v with_o the_o enemy_n but_o if_o they_o be_v honest_a will_v enable_v they_o to_o oppose_v the_o threaten_a incursion_n of_o the_o northern_a rebel_n this_o great_a trust_n the_o council_n be_v more_o encourage_v to_o repose_v in_o these_o perfidious_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o pale_a because_o themselves_o have_v appear_v at_o dublin_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n profess_v truth_n and_o loyalty_n with_o deep_a and_o solemn_a protestation_n and_o that_o
in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n concern_v a_o bill_n for_o press_v of_o soldier_n have_v break_v the_o fundamental_a privilege_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o any_o matter_n in_o agitation_n or_o debate_n in_o either_o house_n but_o by_o their_o information_n and_o agreement_n and_o that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o propound_v any_o condition_n or_o limitation_n to_o a_o bill_n in_o debate_n and_o preparation_n or_o to_o manifest_v his_o approbation_n or_o dislike_n of_o the_o same_o until_o it_o be_v present_v to_o his_o majesty_n in_o due_a course_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o every_o particular_a member_n of_o either_o house_n have_v free_a liberty_n of_o speech_n to_o propound_v or_o debate_v matter_n according_a to_o order_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o king_n ought_v not_o to_o conceive_v displeasure_n against_o he_o for_o such_o opinion_n or_o proposition_n they_o entreat_v likewise_o a_o reparation_n for_o that_o great_a breach_n of_o privilege_n and_o for_o prevention_n of_o the_o like_a that_o the_o king_n will_v make_v know_v who_o they_o be_v by_o who_o misinformation_n and_o evil_a counsel_n he_o have_v do_v it_o that_o they_o may_v receive_v cond_v punishment_n this_o business_n take_v up_o some_o time_n and_o be_v one_o unhappy_a impediment_n to_o the_o sudden_a relief_n of_o ireland_n notwithstanding_o the_o high_a necessity_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o the_o affection_n of_o england_n in_o general_a to_o it_o and_o so_o heavy_o go_v on_o all_o preparation_n that_o it_o be_v long_o before_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o can_v find_v mean_n to_o enable_v the_o lord_n lieutenant_n to_o send_v over_o so_o much_o as_o one_o regiment_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o city_n of_o dublin_n which_o be_v command_v by_o a_o worthy_a gentleman_n sir_n simon_n harcout_n who_o be_v design_v governor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n be_v send_v away_o by_o order_n of_o parliament_n with_o his_o regiment_n and_o land_v there_o on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o december_n 1641_o to_o the_o great_a comfort_n of_o that_o city_n be_v much_o distress_a and_o terrify_v by_o the_o near_a approach_n of_o the_o irish_a rebel_n another_o obstruction_n of_o the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n happen_v about_o three_o week_n after_o when_o the_o scot_n deliver_v eight_o proposition_n to_o the_o english_a parliament_n touch_v the_o send_n over_o of_o two_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o scot_n which_o be_v then_o in_o readiness_n into_o the_o north_n of_o ireland_n both_o house_n of_o parliament_n consent_v to_o all_o the_o proposition_n but_o the_o king_n except_v against_o one_o of_o they_o be_v the_o three_o which_o be_v that_o the_o scot_n desire_v to_o have_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o carricksergus_fw-la with_o power_n to_o remain_v there_o or_o enlarge_v their_o quarter_n at_o discretion_n and_o if_o any_o regiment_n or_o troop_n in_o that_o province_n shall_v join_v with_o they_o that_o they_o receive_v order_n from_o the_o chief_a commander_n of_o the_o scotish_n force_n against_o this_o article_n the_o king_n take_v exception_n and_o desire_v the_o house_n to_o take_v it_o again_o into_o consideration_n as_o a_o thing_n of_o importance_n which_o he_o doubt_v may_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o england_n but_o if_o the_o house_n desire_v it_o shall_v be_v so_o himself_o will_v speak_v with_o the_o scotish_n commissioner_n to_o see_v what_o satisfaction_n he_o can_v give_v they_o therein_o the_o scot_n tell_v his_o majesty_n that_o since_o it_o be_v agree_v â—pon_o by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o majesty_n argument_n be_v that_o article_n imply_v too_o great_a a_o trust_n for_o auxiliary_a force_n they_o be_v in_o good_a hope_n that_o his_o majesty_n be_v their_o native_a king_n will_v not_o show_v less_o trust_n in_o they_o than_o their_o neighbour-nation_n have_v free_o do_v upon_o which_o the_o king_n at_o last_o be_v content_a to_o admit_v the_o article_n and_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o parliament_n this_o fatal_a obstruction_n of_o ireland_n relief_n do_v but_o second_v another_o immediate_o before_o for_o at_o the_o first_o the_o commissioner_n of_o scotland_n have_v not_o power_n give_v they_o from_o the_o state_n there_o to_o treat_v for_o send_v over_o a_o less_o number_n than_o ten_o thousand_o man_n which_o the_o lord_n be_v unwilling_a to_o yield_v to_o but_o that_o obstacle_n seem_v to_o be_v remove_v by_o the_o zealous_a affection_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o according_a to_o those_o instruction_n of_o the_o state_n of_o scotland_n to_o their_o commissioner_n vote_v the_o send_n over_o of_o ten_o thoâ—sand_o scot_n but_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n after_o long_a debate_n will_v not_o yield_v unto_o it_o unless_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o will_v give_v assurance_n that_o ten_o thousand_o english_a may_v be_v as_o speedy_o send_v over_o which_o the_o commons_o as_o much_o desire_a and_o promise_v their_o endeavour_n in_o it_o but_o that_o the_o english_a then_o can_v not_o be_v so_o soon_o raise_v much_o less_o transport_v as_o the_o scot_n every_o man_n understand_v there_o be_v no_o other_o reason_n give_v that_o ever_o i_o understand_v but_o only_o that_o it_o be_v dishonourable_a for_o england_n that_o ireland_n shall_v be_v reduce_v by_o the_o scot_n and_o this_o be_v the_o discourse_n of_o papist_n and_o other_o person_n disaffect_v to_o the_o cause_n among_o the_o people_n every_o where_o though_o it_o be_v much_o wonder_v at_o by_o all_o good_a protestant_n that_o so_o nice_a a_o point_n of_o honour_n shall_v be_v stand_v upon_o when_o their_o religion_n and_o cause_n lie_v bleed_v in_o ireland_n after_o so_o sad_a and_o deplorable_a a_o kind_n which_o begin_v to_o deject_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o poor_a protestant_n in_o ireland_n and_o make_v they_o suspect_v some_o secret_a work_n underhand_o against_o the_o good_a affection_n express_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o those_o lord_n who_o be_v well-affected_a to_o the_o state_n for_o they_o by_o the_o great_a number_n be_v over-voted_n so_o many_o popish_a and_o ill-affected_a lord_n beside_o four_o and_o twenty_o bishop_n for_o the_o bishop_n voice_n in_o parliament_n be_v not_o then_o take_v away_o sit_v in_o that_o house_n it_o be_v then_o also_o general_o talk_v and_o much_o complain_v of_o among_o the_o well-affected_a people_n that_o the_o king_n have_v be_v so_o backward_o in_o proclaim_v those_o barbarous_a irish_a rebel_n and_o not_o only_o talk_v among_o the_o people_n but_o allege_v by_o the_o parliament_n itself_o in_o their_o own_o declaration_n afterward_o when_o the_o breach_n between_o king_n and_o parliament_n grow_v great_a as_o a_o sign_n that_o those_o inhuman_a rebel_n have_v be_v countenance_v by_o the_o court_n of_o england_n in_o that_o the_o proclamation_n whereby_o they_o be_v declare_v traitor_n be_v so_o long_o with_o hold_v as_o till_o the_o first_o of_o january_n though_o the_o rebellion_n break_v forth_o in_o october_n before_o and_o then_o no_o more_o than_o forty_o copy_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v print_v with_o a_o special_a command_n from_o his_o majesty_n not_o to_o exceed_v that_o number_n and_o that_o none_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v publish_v till_o the_o king_n pleasure_n be_v further_o signify_v as_o by_o the_o warrant_n appear_v a_o true_a copy_n whereof_o be_v print_v so_o that_o a_o few_o only_a can_v take_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o this_o say_v they_o be_v make_v more_o observable_a by_o the_o late_a contrary_a proceed_n against_o the_o scot_n who_o be_v in_o a_o very_a quick_a and_o sharp_a manner_n proclaim_v and_o those_o proclamation_n forthwith_o disperse_v with_o as_o much_o diligence_n as_o may_v he_o through_o all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o order_v to_o be_v read_v in_o every_o church_n accompany_v with_o public_a prayer_n and_o execration_n that_o declaration_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o which_o this_o be_v express_v concern_v the_o king_n slow_a proclaim_v of_o the_o irish_a rebel_n be_v publish_v when_o the_o king_n be_v go_v to_o york_n at_o which_o he_o be_v much_o distaste_v in_o many_o particular_n and_o return_v answer_n to_o they_o among_o other_o because_o that_o of_o ireland_n seem_v to_o lie_v heavy_a upon_o his_o reputation_n it_o be_v just_a that_o the_o reader_n shall_v see_v the_o king_n be_v own_o answer_n to_o that_o point_n that_o he_o may_v the_o more_o fair_o judge_v which_o shall_v be_v therefore_o insert_v in_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o king_n declaration_n to_o countenance_v those_o unhandsome_a expression_n whereby_o usual_o they_o have_v imply_v our_o connivance_n at_o or_o want_v of_o zeal_n against_o the_o rebellion_n of_o ireland_n so_o odious_a to_o to_o all_o good_a man_n they_o have_v find_v a_o new_a way_n of_o exprobration_n that_o the_o proclamation_n against_o those_o bloody_a
the_o lord_n wilmot_n total_o rout_v and_o force_v into_o bristol_n the_o lord_n general_n intend_v at_o the_o first_o report_n of_o this_o news_n to_o have_v march_v himself_o for_o relieve_v of_o the_o west_n upon_o more_o particular_a information_n that_o sir_n william_n waller_n force_n be_v so_o far_o break_v that_o no_o assistance_n at_o all_o can_v be_v give_v by_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o desist_v from_o that_o enterprise_n consider_v also_o that_o his_o own_o army_n be_v shrink_v through_o the_o continual_a increase_n of_o violent_a sickness_n want_v of_o pay_n clothing_n and_o other_o necessary_n to_o a_o most_o unconsiderable_a number_n he_o resolve_v to_o proceed_v no_o further_o nor_o to_o engage_v that_o weak_a army_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o itself_o and_o danger_n of_o the_o kingdom_n especial_o since_o the_o force_n of_o the_o associate_v county_n can_v not_o with_o safety_n be_v command_v so_o far_o from_o home_n he_o therefore_o return_v towards_o london_n quarter_a that_o poor_a remainder_n of_o a_o army_n at_o kingston_n upon_o thames_n and_o other_o place_n near_o adjacent_a in_o this_o distress_a condition_n i_o must_v a_o while_n leave_v that_o great_a general_n until_o some_o few_o week_n time_n shall_v recruit_v his_o power_n and_o enable_v he_o to_o make_v that_o famous_a and_o honourable_a expedition_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o gloucester_n so_o great_a at_o this_o time_n be_v the_o success_n which_o in_o all_o part_n crown_v the_o king_n army_n that_o they_o seem_v to_o possess_v a_o absolute_a victory_n and_o the_o parliament_n in_o probability_n quite_o ruin_v on_o one_o side_n the_o lord_n general_n army_n moulder_a away_o by_o long_a sickness_n and_o other_o want_n the_o long_a successful_a sir_n william_n waller_n quite_o break_v in_o the_o west_n and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o lord_n fairfax_n and_o his_o son_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n though_o reserve_v by_o divine_a providence_n for_o a_o transcendent_a height_n of_o honour_n in_o the_o future_a with_o all_o the_o gentleman_n almost_o which_o serve_v the_o parliament_n in_o those_o northern_a part_n be_v defeat_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n and_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n with_o his_o son_n drive_v into_o the_o town_n of_o hull_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o king_n army_n be_v full_a and_o strong_a sir_n ralph_n hopton_n who_o for_o his_o valour_n and_o industry_n the_o king_n have_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o baron_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o gallant_a army_n in_o the_o west_n and_o seem_v to_o want_v nothing_o so_o much_o as_o a_o considerable_a enemy_n the_o king_n other_o force_n be_v free_a to_o choose_v what_o stage_n they_o please_v to_o act_v their_o part_n upon_o prince_n rupert_n be_v send_v to_o besiege_v bristol_n where_o colonel_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n second_o son_n to_o the_o viscount_n say_v be_v governor_n which_o city_n in_o this_o low_a ebb_n of_o the_o parliament_n can_v not_o long_o hold_v out_o but_o be_v soon_o deliver_v â—o_o the_o prince_n a_o place_n of_o as_o much_o concernment_n as_o any_o in_o the_o kingdom_n prince_n maurice_n with_o another_o army_n come_v to_o besiege_v the_o city_n of_o excester_n into_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o stamford_n be_v retreat_v after_o his_o defeat_n at_o stretton_n in_o cornwall_n a_o nobleman_n who_o have_v long_o struggle_v with_o various_a success_n and_o in_o sharp_a encounter_n against_o sir_n ralph_n hopton_n and_o other_o commander_n of_o the_o king_n side_n in_o those_o western_a county_n ruin_v at_o last_o by_o the_o treacherous_a revolt_n of_o some_o who_o have_v take_v the_o same_o cause_n with_o he_o at_o the_o first_o this_o city_n be_v likewise_o after_o a_o long_a siege_n for_o want_v of_o supply_n deliver_v upon_o article_n to_o the_o prince_n that_o besiege_v it_o but_o the_o great_a cloud_n which_o not_o only_a overshadow_a the_o parliament_n in_o the_o north_n but_o threaten_v to_o pour_v out_o storm_n upon_o part_n far_o remote_a be_v the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n with_o his_o mighty_a army_n who_o be_v grow_v formidable_a to_o the_o associate_v county_n and_o many_o other_o place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n his_o army_n be_v at_o that_o time_n the_o great_a of_o any_o in_o england_n which_o he_o maintain_v in_o brave_a equipage_n by_o large_a contribution_n enforce_v from_o the_o country_n and_o seem_v of_o strength_n enough_o not_o only_o to_o master_v any_o opposition_n of_o english_a force_n but_o to_o serve_v as_o a_o bulwark_n against_o the_o great_a army_n which_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n can_v be_v able_a to_o send_v in_o aid_n of_o the_o english_a parliament_n for_o the_o parliament_n have_v then_o send_v into_o scotland_n for_o the_o brotherly_a assistance_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o agree_v upon_o enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n with_o they_o for_o defence_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o common_a liberty_n of_o both_o nation_n it_o please_v the_o divine_a providence_n who_o work_n be_v many_o time_n beyond_o the_o reach_n of_o humane_a conjecture_n that_o this_o strong_a army_n before_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o scot_n find_v a_o enemy_n in_o england_n worthy_a of_o their_o fear_n and_o be_v by_o the_o personal_a valour_n and_o successful_a conduct_n of_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n who_o seem_v late_o in_o a_o low_a condition_n so_o far_o break_v together_o with_o other_o defeat_v give_v to_o part_n of_o it_o send_v abroad_o that_o the_o passage_n for_o the_o scot_n into_o england_n be_v much_o facilitated_a as_o shall_v hereafter_o appear_v in_o more_o particular_a but_o it_o be_v worthy_a consideration_n and_o therefore_o can_v but_o deserve_v a_o mention_n with_o what_o unwearied_a constancy_n and_o wondrous_a magnanimity_n the_o two_o fairfax_n father_n and_o son_n do_v labour_n to_o preserve_v those_o northern_a part_n for_o the_o parliament_n especial_o observe_v what_o great_a enemy_n they_o deal_v withal_o how_o many_o unexpected_a disadvantage_n happen_v to_o they_o and_o accession_n of_o power_n to_o their_o foe_n at_o several_a time_n which_o though_o it_o can_v be_v here_o relate_v with_o full_a circumstance_n or_o particular_n yet_o may_v be_v touch_v in_o a_o general_a way_n the_o lord_n fairfax_n ever_o since_o that_o there_o be_v any_o appearance_n of_o this_o unhappy_a war_n and_o that_o the_o king_n commission_n of_o array_n begin_v to_o justle_v with_o the_o parliament_n ordinance_n of_o militia_n have_v be_v very_o industrious_a in_o raise_v strength_n and_o join_v himself_o most_o unanimous_o in_o that_o cause_n with_o sir_n john_n hotham_n and_o his_o son_n master_n john_n hotham_n a_o member_n also_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o a_o gentleman_n not_o only_o active_a but_o prosperous_a while_o he_o continue_v faithful_a to_o that_o side_n which_o he_o have_v choose_v and_o since_o the_o war_n break_v out_o into_o action_n the_o lord_n fairfax_n either_o single_o by_o himself_o or_o some_o time_n join_v with_o master_n hotham_n have_v take_v and_o fortify_v many_o town_n and_o fort_n for_o the_o parliament_n and_o make_v many_o sharp_a and_o fierce_a encounter_n against_o potent_a enemy_n the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n who_o be_v first_o make_v lord_n lieutenant_n of_o yorkshire_n by_o the_o king_n be_v not_o able_a to_o suppress_v they_o nor_o scarce_o maintain_v the_o war_n against_o that_o power_n which_o they_o have_v raise_v maugre_o who_o force_n they_o take_v and_o fortify_v cawood_n castle_n and_o the_o town_n of_o selby_n in_o the_o month_n of_o october_n 1642._o and_o surprise_v present_o after_o the_o town_n of_o leede_v where_o part_n of_o the_o earl_n force_n be_v quarter_v of_o who_o they_o take_v divers_a prisoner_n knight_n and_o gentleman_n of_o good_a quality_n one_o of_o which_o be_v sir_n george_n detherick_n together_o with_o his_o whole_a troop_n the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n himself_o within_o few_o day_n after_o be_v drive_v into_o the_o city_n of_o york_n and_o there_o besiege_v and_o summon_v by_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n and_o master_n hotham_n which_o happen_v about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o famous_a battle_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n general_n essex_n be_v fight_v at_o keynton_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n with_o a_o great_a force_n enter_v into_o york_n while_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n and_o captain_n hotham_n lay_v not_o far_o off_o who_o notwithstanding_o his_o great_a strength_n when_o he_o march_v out_o of_o york_n be_v encounter_v by_o they_o at_o tadcaster_n upon_o the_o 7._o of_o december_n the_o fight_n or_o several_a skirmish_n continue_v about_o five_o hour_n in_o which_o the_o parliament_n force_n do_v so_o well_o take_v their_o advantage_n that_o they_o slay_v as_o be_v report_v to_o the_o parliament_n 200_o of_o the_o earl_n man_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o eight_o soldier_n of_o their_o own_o of_o who_o captain_n lister_n be_v one_o who_o death_n be_v much_o lament_v in_o the_o
liberty_n and_o interest_n which_o they_o have_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n until_o at_o the_o last_o the_o earl_n of_o stamford_n a_o stout_a gentleman_n who_o have_v be_v before_o employ_v about_o leicester_n against_o master_n hastings_z with_o a_o commission_n from_o the_o parliament_n as_o general_n of_o some_o county_n be_v send_v into_o the_o west_n the_o earl_n of_o stamford_n be_v by_o the_o parliament_n make_v lord_n general_n of_o all_o south-wales_n and_o the_o four_o next_o adjacent_a county_n as_o gloucester_n worcester_n hereford_n and_o cheshire_n with_o power_n to_o raise_v force_n in_o all_o those_o county_n to_o appoint_v officer_n and_o commander_n over_o they_o to_o train_n and_o exercise_v the_o man_n and_o to_o fight_v with_o all_o that_o shall_v oppose_v he_o the_o lord_n grey_a son_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o stamford_n be_v appoint_v to_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o his_o former_a charge_n and_o make_v lord_n lieutenant_n of_o five_o county_n leicester_n nottingham_n derby_n rutland_z and_o lincoln_n to_o continue_v the_o war_n against_o master_n hastings_z the_o earl_n of_o chesterfield_n and_o other_o who_o oppose_v the_o parliament_n in_o those_o part_n the_o earl_n of_o stamford_n at_o his_o first_o come_v into_o the_o west_n be_v successful_a against_o sir_n ralph_n hopton_n who_o he_o raise_v from_o the_o siege_n of_o plymouth_n but_o sir_n ralph_n hopton_n not_o long_o after_o by_o a_o stratagem_n of_o feign_a flight_n entrap_v many_o of_o the_o earl_n man_n conduct_v by_o a_o lieutenant_n of_o he_o and_o give_v a_o overthrow_n to_o the_o parliament_n force_n betwixt_o who_o and_o the_o earl_n of_o stamford_n upon_o the_o fifteen_o of_o march_n 1642._o a_o truce_n be_v make_v for_o twenty_o day_n the_o earl_n after_o the_o expiration_n of_o that_o truce_n again_o take_v the_o field_n with_o a_o competent_a army_n be_v a_o while_n prosperous_a against_o sir_n ralph_n hopton_n but_o not_o long_o after_o overthrow_v by_o the_o revolt_n of_o young_a chudley_n son_n to_o sir_n john_n chudley_n by_o who_o assistance_n before_o those_o parliament_n forces_n have_v be_v victorious_a the_o earl_n of_o stamford_n be_v then_o enforce_v to_o betake_v himself_o to_o the_o city_n of_o excester_n whither_o hopton_n and_o chudley_n follow_v he_o to_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o place_n but_o prince_n maurice_n be_v soon_o after_o send_v thither_o to_o command_v in_o chief_a to_o who_o at_o last_o as_o be_v before_o express_v it_o be_v upon_o fair_a article_n surrender_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o stamford_n notwithstanding_o so_o many_o misfortune_n as_o have_v then_o fall_v upon_o the_o parliament_n side_n about_o the_o end_n of_o may_n 1643._o they_o do_v not_o despair_v of_o regain_n the_o whole_a west_n by_o the_o active_a valour_n of_o sir_n william_n waller_n who_o about_o that_o time_n be_v very_o prosperous_a in_o those_o county_n and_o some_o part_n of_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n and_o who_o name_n be_v grow_v to_o be_v a_o great_a terror_n to_o his_o enemy_n of_o his_o action_n and_o by_o what_o degree_n he_o grow_v into_o esteem_n and_o strength_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o relate_v in_o a_o continue_a series_n consider_v how_o great_a a_o general_n he_o become_v afterward_o in_o these_o war_n and_o in_o what_o low_a command_n he_o begin_v he_o be_v a_o gentleman_n of_o fair_a experience_n in_o military_a affair_n by_o former_a travel_n and_o service_n abroad_o of_o good_a judgement_n and_o great_a industry_n of_o which_o he_o give_v many_o testimony_n to_o the_o kingdom_n sir_n william_n waller_n about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o battle_n of_o keynton_n receive_v a_o commission_n to_o be_v colonel_n of_o horse_n and_o move_v that_o winter_n follow_v as_o occasion_n of_o the_o present_a war_n require_v perform_v many_o exploit_n he_o take_v in_o farnham_n castle_n and_o pass_v southward_o after_o that_o portsmouth_n by_o his_o assistance_n have_v be_v take_v from_o colonel_n goring_n and_o some_o other_o quick_a service_n at_o winchester_n and_o in_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o which_o he_o have_v perform_v join_v himself_o with_o colonel_n browne_n a_o citizen_n of_o london_n who_o take_v up_o arm_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o civil_a war_n and_o continue_v till_o the_o very_a end_n in_o high_a command_n and_o reputation_n as_o high_a of_o who_o action_n more_o must_v be_v deliver_v in_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o history_n colonel_n hurrey_n and_o some_o other_o pass_v into_o the_o western_a part_n of_o sussex_n he_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o city_n of_o chichester_n in_o that_o city_n many_o gentleman_n of_o rank_n and_o quality_n have_v fortify_v themselves_o and_o gather_v together_o much_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n for_o service_n of_o the_o king_n against_o the_o parliament_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o december_n appear_v before_o chichester_n he_o be_v there_o meet_v with_o some_o force_n troop_n of_o horse_n and_o dragonier_n that_o come_v to_o his_o assistance_n from_o kent_n and_o sussex_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o colonel_n morley_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o a_o gentleman_n of_o good_a rank_n in_o sussex_n and_o great_a activity_n in_o the_o parliament_n service_n and_o sir_n michael_n leâ—vesey_n a_o kentish_a knight_n the_o battery_n be_v place_v by_o sir_n william_n at_o fit_a place_n and_o all_o thing_n order_v with_o great_a skill_n but_o before_o the_o battery_n begin_v to_o save_v effusion_n of_o blood_n sir_n william_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o his_o officer_n summon_v the_o town_n by_o a_o trumpet_n with_o such_o condition_n offer_v which_o be_v judge_v too_o high_a by_o the_o besiege_a and_o therefore_o at_o first_o not_o accept_v of_o yet_o after_o eight_o day_n it_o be_v render_v to_o he_o upon_o no_o other_o condition_n then_o only_a quarter_n and_o fair_a usage_n the_o prisoner_n which_o be_v take_v there_o of_o note_n be_v immediate_o send_v towards_o london_n to_o the_o parliament_n who_o be_v sir_n edward_z ford_z high_a sheriff_n of_o sussex_n sir_n john_n morley_n colonel_n shelley_n master_n leaukner_n colonel_n lindsey_n lieutenant_n colonel_n porter_n major_a dawson_n and_o major_a gordon_n with_o doctor_n king_n then_z bishop_n of_o chichester_n and_o many_o other_o officer_n and_o commander_n in_o arm_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 60._o about_o 400._o dragonier_n and_o almost_o as_o many_o foot_n soldier_n in_o the_o march_n follow_v his_o employment_n be_v in_o the_o western_a part_n of_o england_n where_o he_o raise_v force_n the_o next_o in_o command_n under_o he_o who_o continue_v with_o he_o in_o almost_o all_o his_o action_n was_z sir_n arthur_z haslerig_n another_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o serve_v as_o knight_n for_o leicestershire_n a_o man_n that_o in_o all_o battle_n and_o skirmish_n give_v great_a proof_n of_o his_o prowess_n and_o personal_a valour_n sir_n william_n waller_n have_v now_o raise_v a_o competent_a force_n and_o march_v out_o of_o bristol_n on_o the_o nineteen_o of_o march_n within_o two_o day_n after_o approach_v malmesbury_n colonel_n herbert_n lunsford_n a_o stout_a gentleman_n and_o a_o good_a soldier_n brother_n to_o sir_n thomas_n lunsford_n that_o be_v take_v at_o keynton_n battle_n be_v then_o governor_n of_o malmesbury_n who_o upon_o the_o first_o approach_n send_v out_o seven_o troop_n of_o horse_n to_o begin_v a_o encounter_n with_o he_o but_o they_o be_v no_o way_n able_a to_o endure_v the_o force_n of_o those_o horse_n which_o sir_n william_n have_v draw_v out_o against_o they_o but_o flee_v immediate_o some_o of_o they_o back_o into_o the_o town_n many_o of_o they_o conceive_v that_o there_o be_v small_a safety_n in_o the_o town_n for_o they_o flee_v quite_o away_o sir_n william_n assaulted_z the_o town_n the_o same_o day_n but_o not_o prevail_v then_o he_o lodge_v there_o all_o night_n prepare_v the_o next_o morning_n for_o another_o and_o more_o fierce_a assault_n but_o the_o besiege_a conceive_v the_o place_n unteneble_a desire_v a_o parley_n and_o yield_v upon_o quarter_n he_o take_v at_o malmesbury_n one_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n about_o three_o hundred_o prisoner_n whereof_o colonel_n lunsford_n and_o colonel_n cook_n be_v the_o chief_a with_o almost_o twenty_o officer_n great_a and_o small_a good_a store_n of_o rich_a prize_n and_o ammunition_n the_o conquest_n be_v bloodless_a and_o very_o few_o slay_v on_o either_o side_n within_o few_o day_n after_o he_o obtain_v a_o very_a considerable_a victory_n near_o to_o gloucester_n against_o the_o lord_n herbert_n of_o ragland_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o worcester_n who_o with_o a_o great_a army_n of_o welshman_n lay_v against_o that_o town_n which_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o in_o brief_a be_v thus_o sir_n william_n with_o his_o force_n come_v near_o to_o cirencester_n make_v show_v the_o better_a to_o conceal_v his_o purpose_n as_o if_o he_o intend_v to_o fall_v upon_o
that_o town_n but_o his_o design_n be_v for_o gloucester_n and_o have_v take_v such_o provident_a care_n that_o the_o man_n in_o gloucester_n have_v notice_n of_o his_o purpose_n and_o that_o with_o the_o help_n of_o his_o flat-bottomed_a barge_n which_o thence_o be_v bring_v to_o he_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o wagon_n useful_a both_o by_o land_n and_o water_n he_o will_v transport_v his_o force_n over_o the_o river_n severne_n beyond_o gloucester_n and_o fall_v upon_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o lord_n herbert_n welsh_a force_n when_o he_o be_v least_o fear_v or_o expect_v withal_o he_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o gloucester_n force_v to_o fall_v upon_o the_o front_n of_o that_o army_n as_o he_o will_v upon_o their_o rear_n the_o plot_n as_o it_o be_v wise_o contrive_v be_v successful_a in_o the_o event_n and_o take_v so_o good_a effect_n for_o he_o that_o when_o the_o lord_n herbert_n be_v in_o skirmish_n with_o the_o force_n of_o gloucester_n and_o confident_a to_o cut_v they_o all_o off_o be_v very_o few_o in_o comparison_n of_o his_o own_o sir_n william_n with_o his_o army_n near_o highâ—am_n their_o quarter_n fall_v sudden_o upon_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o lord_n herbert_n man_n with_o such_o fury_n that_o they_o be_v all_o rout_v and_o will_v glad_o have_v flee_v if_o they_o have_v know_v any_o way_n to_o escape_v there_o be_v slame_n of_o that_o welsh_a army_n about_o 500_o upon_o the_o place_n near_o a_o thousand_o take_v prisoner_n with_o all_o their_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n the_o rest_n whole_o disperse_v and_o scatter_v the_o lord_n herbert_n himself_o escape_v by_o flight_n and_o get_v to_o oxford_n sir_n william_n waller_n after_o this_o great_a victory_n march_v from_o thence_o to_o tewksbury_n at_o who_o approach_n those_o of_o the_o king_n soldier_n that_o be_v garrison_v there_o flee_v away_o and_o leave_v it_o to_o he_o from_o whence_o march_v further_o into_o the_o country_n he_o surprise_v divers_a straggle_a trooper_n of_o the_o other_o side_n with_o some_o arm_n pistol_n and_o carbine_n together_o with_o sixteen_o thousand_o pound_n in_o money_n and_o carry_v away_o his_o booty_n to_o gloucester_n within_o as_o short_a a_o distance_n of_o time_n he_o take_v chepstow_n in_o monmouthshire_n and_o seize_v upon_o divers_a of_o those_o that_o be_v conspirator_n for_o the_o betray_n of_o bristol_n of_o which_o treason_n i_o have_v speak_v before_o and_o who_o upon_o the_o discovery_n of_o it_o have_v flee_v from_o thence_o at_o that_o place_n he_o take_v a_o ship_n call_v the_o dragon_n of_o bristol_n and_o great_a store_n of_o wealth_n in_o she_o belong_v to_o those_o who_o be_v his_o enemy_n which_o he_o seize_v as_o a_o just_a booty_n and_o much_o to_o his_o advantage_n from_o chepstow_n he_o march_v with_o a_o swift_a pace_n to_o monmouth_n the_o town_n upon_o composition_n be_v soon_o render_v to_o he_o from_o whence_o after_o he_o have_v put_v a_o garrison_n into_o it_o he_o march_v to_o vske_v and_o summon_v the_o country_n where_o divers_a force_n come_v in_o to_o he_o among_z other_o sir_n william_n morgan_z his_o son_n of_o tredegan_n bring_v he_o five_o hundred_o arm_a man_n and_o some_o money_n where_o also_o master_n herbert_n of_o colebrook_n raise_v a_o thousand_o man_n and_o seize_v on_o abergaine_n for_o the_o parliament_n sir_n william_n waller_n in_o this_o high_a career_n of_o his_o fortune_n be_v command_v back_o from_o the_o west_n by_o the_o lord_n general_n essex_n to_o come_v to_o the_o chief_a army_n which_o be_v soon_o understand_v among_o those_o of_o the_o king_n army_n he_o be_v way-layed_n by_o prince_n maurice_n the_o intention_n of_o sir_n william_n waller_n be_v to_o get_v to_o gloucester_n with_o his_o force_n have_v therefore_o send_v away_o his_o ordnance_n and_o baggage_n with_o his_o foot_n to_o guard_v it_o over_o wye_n to_o aust_n himself_n with_o his_o horse_n and_o dragoone_n resolve_v to_o fall_v upon_o prince_n maurice_n his_o army_n and_o force_v a_o passage_n through_o which_o he_o do_v with_o great_a success_n and_o small_a loss_n and_o as_o he_o march_v afterward_o cut_v down_o all_o the_o bridge_n behind_o he_o whereby_o he_o hinder_v prince_n maurice_n from_o marchimg_v after_o he_o this_o course_n if_o the_o prince_n have_v take_v before_o he_o sir_n william_n waller_n may_v have_v be_v keep_v in_o wales_n to_o his_o great_a disadvantage_n but_o by_o that_o mean_n of_o cut_v down_o the_o bridge_n prince_n maurice_n his_o pursuit_n be_v hinder_v sir_n william_n waller_n by_o assistance_n of_o the_o governor_n massey_n regain_v many_o town_n possess_v by_o the_o king_n force_n especial_o tewksbury_n sir_n matthew_n carew_n be_v flee_v from_o thence_o but_o there_o he_o take_v many_o prisoner_n much_o arm_n and_o riches_n he_o place_v a_o garrison_n there_o and_o from_o thence_o according_a to_o his_o first_o design_n arrive_v safe_a at_o the_o city_n of_o gloucester_n sir_n william_n waller_n continue_v not_o long_o at_o gloucester_n but_o be_v now_o dispense_v with_o for_o return_v to_o the_o lord_n general_n according_a to_o his_o usual_a celerity_n he_o fly_v to_o hereford_n before_o any_o fear_n or_o expectation_n of_o his_o come_n he_o take_v that_o town_n upon_o quarter_n and_o in_o it_o many_o prisoner_n of_o great_a rank_n and_o quality_n among_o who_o be_v the_o lord_n scudmore_n with_o five_o revolt_a member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o viz._n the_o lord_n scudmores_n son_n colonel_n herbert_n price_n sir_n richard_n cave_n lieutenant_n colonel_n conisby_n master_n conisby_n and_o beside_o they_o sir_n walter_n pie_n sir_n william_n crofts_n lieutenant_n colonel_n thomas_n price_n sergeant_n major_n mintridge_n sir_n samuel_n amby_n sergeant_n major_n dalton_n captain_n somerset_n captain_n sclater_n doctor_n rogers_n doctor_n goodwin_n doctor_n evans_n and_o divers_z other_o who_o be_v all_o carry_v away_o to_o gloucester_n within_o three_o day_n after_o that_o service_n he_o surprise_v the_o town_n of_o leinster_n in_o that_o county_n twelve_o mile_n distant_a from_o hereford_n where_o he_o take_v good_a prize_n disarm_v many_o of_o the_o king_n party_n there_o and_o place_v a_o garrison_n in_o the_o town_n it_o be_v fear_v at_o that_o time_n by_o those_o of_o the_o king_n side_n that_o sir_n william_n waller_n go_v on_o in_o so_o prosperous_a a_o way_n may_v perchance_o surprise_v worcester_n and_o ludlow_n to_o prevent_v therefore_o his_o further_a proceed_n prince_n maurice_n with_o a_o good_a strength_n of_o horse_n be_v send_v from_o oxford_n with_o who_o also_o the_o marquesse_n of_o hartford_n be_v join_v to_o fall_v upon_o he_o but_o sir_n william_n scour_v the_o country_n thereabouts_o with_o his_o active_a force_n and_o have_v disarm_v many_o of_o the_o other_o side_n in_o wilts_n and_o somersetshire_n come_v to_o bath_n with_o a_o army_n much_o increase_v of_o late_a both_o in_o number_n and_o reputation_n at_o which_o place_n sir_n edward_n hungerford_n sir_n john_n horner_z and_o master_n strode_n join_v with_o he_o to_o oppose_v prince_n maurice_n and_o the_o marquesse_n hartford_n about_o that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n be_v frequent_a and_o fierce_a encounter_n which_o last_v for_o a_o long_a time_n and_o many_o retreat_n with_o great_a skill_n and_o courage_n be_v make_v on_o both_o side_n when_o night_n part_v the_o fury_n of_o their_o sight_n but_o sir_n william_n waller_n prove_v for_o the_o most_o part_n victorious_a who_o particular_a action_n there_o deserve_v a_o more_o peculiar_a relation_n and_o at_o last_o become_v master_n of_o the_o field_n chase_v his_o enemy_n so_o far_o as_o a_o town_n call_v the_o devizes_n to_o which_o place_n he_o follow_v and_o besiege_v they_o the_o loss_n in_o all_o those_o several_a encounter_n be_v very_o uncertain_a and_o various_o report_v by_o reason_n that_o both_o party_n have_v many_o time_n liberty_n to_o bury_v their_o dead_a but_o on_o the_o parliament_n side_n be_v lose_v one_o major_n one_o lieutenant_n and_o two_o cornet_n sir_n arthur_z haslerig_n be_v there_o wound_v but_o the_o danger_n be_v not_o very_o great_a on_o the_o other_o side_n beside_o the_o uncertain_a number_n of_o common_a soldier_n some_o of_o quality_n be_v slay_v among_o who_o be_v sir_n bevile_n greenvile_n lieutenant_n colonel_n ward_n major_a low_a with_o five_o or_o six_o captain_n sir_n ralph_n hopton_n the_o earl_n of_o carnarvan_n and_o the_o lord_n mohun_n be_v report_v to_o be_v wound_v sir_n ralph_n hopton_n be_v besiege_v in_o the_o devizes_n by_o sir_n william_n waller_n and_o begin_v to_o treat_v about_o the_o surrender_n of_o it_o for_o prince_n maurice_n and_o the_o marquesse_n of_o hartford_n be_v retire_v towards_o oxford_n where_o sudden_o the_o fortune_n of_o war_n change_v and_o sir_n william_n waller_n army_n by_o a_o unexpected_a party_n of_o fresh_a force_n which_o come_v from_o oxford_n for_o the_o lord_n general_n
garrison_n of_o winchester_n and_o that_o of_o basing-house_n the_o dwell_a place_n of_o marquesse_n winchester_n be_v there_o predominant_a and_o at_o their_o pleasure_n force_v contribution_n from_o the_o adjacent_a country_n wales_n be_v almost_o whole_o at_o the_o king_n dispose_n except_o very_o few_o place_n which_o with_o much_o difficulty_n preserve_v themselves_o for_o the_o parliament_n and_o some_o gentleman_n who_o with_o much_o hazard_n continue_v their_o fidelity_n to_o that_o side_n such_o as_o colonel_n glynn_n colonel_n mitten_n and_o laugherne_a with_o other_o private_a gentleman_n but_o indeed_o the_o parliament_n be_v then_o in_o a_o low_a ebb_n and_o before_o the_o end_n of_o that_o july_n 1643._o they_o have_v no_o force_n at_o all_o to_o keep_v the_o field_n their_o main_a army_n as_o be_v before_o touch_v be_v quite_o ruin_v and_o no_o hope_n in_o appearance_n leave_v but_o to_o preserve_v a_o while_n those_o fort_n and_o town_n which_o they_o then_o possess_v nor_o can_v they_o long_o hope_v to_o preserve_v they_o unless_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o field_n shall_v change_v thus_o seem_v the_o parliament_n to_o be_v quite_o sink_v beyond_o any_o hope_n of_o recovery_n and_o be_v so_o believe_v by_o many_o man_n the_o king_n be_v possess_v of_o all_o the_o western_a country_n from_o the_o far_a part_n of_o cornwall_n and_o from_o thence_o northward_o as_o far_o as_o the_o border_n of_o scotland_n his_o army_n be_v full_a and_o flourish_a free_a to_o march_v whither_o they_o please_v and_o enough_o to_o be_v divide_v for_o several_a exploit_n one_o part_n be_v send_v to_o take_v in_o exeâ—er_n where_o the_o earl_n of_o stamford_n be_v shut_v up_o not_o able_a long_o to_o hold_v the_o place_n the_o king_n in_o person_n with_o a_o gallant_a army_n design_v his_o march_n towards_o gloucester_n the_o only_a considerable_a town_n in_o those_o part_n which_o the_o parliament_n hold_v what_o the_o king_n party_n conceive_v then_o of_o the_o other_o side_n be_v express_v in_o many_o write_n one_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o jeer_a epigram_n be_v make_v at_o oxford_n which_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o insert_v because_o of_o the_o particular_a expression_n of_o the_o parliament_n low_a condition_n the_o thing_n be_v write_v in_o a_o odd_a manner_n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o parliament_n commander_n fairfax_n and_o waller_n express_v by_o a_o rebus_fw-la way_n of_o latin_a as_o likewise_o those_o of_o the_o king_n side_n marquesse_n of_o hartford_n and_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n i_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o reader_n without_o either_o translation_n or_o comment_n extincta_fw-la castro_n fax_fw-la pulchra_fw-la novo_fw-la est_fw-la nec_fw-la nautae_fw-la postea_fw-la nec_fw-la militi_fw-la sit_fw-la nota_fw-la pharos_n auster_n disparem_fw-la hand_n tulit_fw-la casum_fw-la murus_n cui_fw-la addita_fw-la est_fw-la canina_n littera_fw-la mersa_fw-la est_fw-la suis_fw-la cum_fw-la turmis_fw-la nuper_fw-la leporis_fw-la vado_fw-la euri_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bristonia_n leporinos_n horrescens_fw-la vortices_fw-la anglica_n claudii_n timet_fw-la pares_fw-la vrbs_fw-la casus_fw-la herois_fw-mi teutonici_fw-la myrmidones_n astant_fw-la magno_fw-la cum_fw-la deuce_n pacata_fw-la thule_n est_fw-la nec_fw-la noto_n timor_fw-la popello_fw-la aut_fw-la regi_fw-la nihil_fw-la relictum_fw-la est_fw-la britannicum_fw-la domare_fw-la caesarem_fw-la ni_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d preces_fw-la gregis_fw-la haec_fw-la sphinx_n raptim_fw-la oedipo_fw-la svo_fw-la julii_fw-la 20._o 1643._o london_n be_v then_o altogether_o unfortified_a no_o work_n be_v raise_v nor_o can_v they_o if_o their_o enemy_n than_o master_n of_o the_o field_n have_v come_v upon_o they_o have_v oppose_v any_o wall_n but_o such_o as_o old_a sparta_n use_v for_o their_o guard_n the_o heart_n of_o courageous_a citizen_n but_o at_o that_o time_n london_n begin_v her_o large_a entrenchment_n which_o encompass_v not_o only_o the_o city_n but_o the_o whole_a suburb_n on_o every_o side_n contain_v about_o twelve_o mile_n in_o circuit_n that_o great_a work_n be_v by_o many_o hand_n complete_v in_o a_o short_a time_n it_o be_v then_o a_o custom_n every_o day_n to_o go_v out_o by_o thousand_o to_o dig_v all_o profession_n trade_n and_o occupation_n take_v their_o turn_n and_o not_o only_o inferior_a tradesman_n but_o gentleman_n of_o the_o best_a quality_n knight_n and_o lady_n themselves_o for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o other_o resort_v daily_o to_o the_o work_n not_o as_o spectator_n but_o assistor_n in_o it_o carry_v themselves_o spade_n mattok_n and_o other_o instrument_n of_o dig_v so_o that_o it_o become_v a_o please_a sight_n at_o london_n to_o see_v they_o go_v out_o in_o such_o order_n and_o number_n with_o drums_z beat_v before_o they_o and_o put_v life_n into_o the_o droop_a people_n be_v take_v for_o a_o happy_a omen_n that_o in_o so_o low_a a_o condition_n they_o seem_v not_o to_o despair_v but_o bootless_a in_o probability_n have_v that_o labour_n prove_v and_o not_o timely_a enough_o to_o save_v london_n if_o the_o king_n have_v march_v thither_o instead_o of_o gloucester_n but_o that_o storm_n of_o fortune_n be_v strong_a enough_o to_o shake_v off_o divers_a of_o the_o loose_a leaf_n that_o seem_v to_o grow_v on_o the_o parliament_n side_n and_o unsettle_v the_o resolution_n of_o such_o as_o be_v not_o enough_o root_v in_o that_o cause_n which_o they_o have_v choose_v for_o divers_a man_n of_o great_a quality_n and_o member_n of_o both_o house_n some_o lord_n and_o many_o of_o the_o commons_o do_v at_o that_o time_n desert_n the_o parliament_n and_o fly_v to_o oxford_n who_o name_n though_o the_o lord_n be_v name_v who_o first_o desert_v it_o be_v here_o spare_v because_o this-lat_a revolt_n must_v needs_o carry_v the_o face_n of_o a_o crime_n as_o be_v no_o matter_n of_o opinion_n or_o conscience_n by_o which_o the_o first_o justify_v themselves_o but_o proceed_v in_o all_o probability_n from_o weakness_n and_o fear_v for_o their_o private_a fortune_n they_o therefore_o lose_v much_o of_o their_o esteem_n on_o both_o side_n become_v like_o a_o foil_n to_o set_v off_o the_o constancy_n of_o those_o few_o member_n who_o dare_v yet_o continue_v there_o and_o remain_v firm_a to_o their_o first_o principle_n 〈◊〉_d public_a interest_n wade_v through_o more_o difficulty_n and_o danger_n than_o any_o former_a parliament_n have_v be_v enforce_v to_o do_v but_o in_o the_o parliament_n itself_o there_o appear_v no_o show_n of_o despair_n as_o they_o observe_v who_o be_v then_o witness_n of_o their_o proceed_n and_o the_o city_n of_o london_n express_v much_o forwardness_n and_o alacrity_n in_o recruit_v the_o lord_n general_n essex_n both_o with_o their_o person_n and_o purse_n beside_o their_o great_a endeavour_n to_o raise_v another_o army_n for_o sir_n william_n waller_n to_o be_v as_o a_o reserve_v to_o the_o other_o upon_o the_o great_a occasion_n then_o in_o hand_n the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n to_o his_o last_a honour_n choose_v that_o very_a time_n to_o begin_v his_o martial_a employment_n and_o raise_v force_n through_o the_o eastern_a associate_v county_n of_o which_o he_o be_v then_o make_v general_n by_o the_o parliament_n those_o county_n have_v be_v before_o prepare_v for_o that_o association_n by_o the_o wisdom_n and_o activity_n of_o the_o forementioned_a colonel_n cromwell_z perform_v that_o year_n and_o the_o next_o great_a service_n for_o the_o parliament_n while_o the_o parliament_n and_o city_n of_o london_n be_v thus_o busy_v in_o recruit_v their_o decay_a army_n gloucester_n begin_v to_o be_v make_v the_o chief_a see_v on_o which_o this_o civil_a tragedy_n be_v act_v and_o place_n of_o great_a concernment_n in_o the_o kingdom_n where_o the_o first_o turn_n of_o fortune_n grow_v the_o city_n of_o gloucester_n be_v then_o govern_v by_o colonel_n edward_n massey_n a_o man_n of_o excellent_a skill_n to_o defend_v it_o of_o such_o a_o courage_n as_o no_o threat_n of_o a_o powerful_a enemy_n can_v shake_v and_o such_o a_o fidelity_n as_o no_o promise_n of_o a_o king_n can_v overcome_v this_o massey_n be_v bring_v to_o gloucester_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o stamford_n under_o who_o he_o have_v serve_v as_o lieutenant_n colonel_n and_o by_o deputation_n from_o that_o earl_n have_v for_o many_o month_n govern_v that_o city_n now_o there_o be_v no_o more_o expectation_n of_o the_o earl_n return_v thither_o and_o therefore_o massey_n as_o the_o fit_a man_n by_o consent_n both_o of_o citizen_n and_o soldier_n be_v appoint_v governor_n and_o make_v a_o colonel_n by_o commission_n from_o the_o general_n the_o surrender_n of_o bristol_n to_o the_o king_n force_n which_o be_v more_o sudden_a than_o can_v be_v fear_v and_o for_o which_o afterward_o the_o governor_n master_n fiennes_n be_v question_v and_o condemn_v by_o a_o council_n of_o war_n must_v needs_o strike_v a_o great_a terror_n and_o sad_a amazement_n into_o gloucester_n which_o now_o seem_v to_o stand_v forlorn_a and_o without_o hope_n of_o any_o rescue_n in_o
describe_v while_o gloucester_n be_v thus_o besiege_v and_o the_o siege_n so_o straight_o that_o no_o intelligence_n can_v possible_o arrive_v at_o it_o the_o parliament_n who_o after_o serious_a consideration_n and_o debate_n have_v for_o the_o present_a resolve_v upon_o the_o relief_n of_o that_o city_n as_o the_o only_a mean_n to_o preserve_v the_o kingdom_n be_v as_o much_o straighten_v how_o to_o proceed_v in_o the_o business_n with_o that_o expedition_n which_o be_v require_v to_o recruit_v a_o army_n so_o much_o waste_v as_o the_o lord_n general_n be_v seem_v too_o slow_a for_o this_o service_n and_o therefore_o the_o train_v band_n of_o london_n and_o their_o auxiliary_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v make_v use_n of_o those_o that_o be_v well_o affect_v to_o the_o parliament_n encourage_v each_o other_o to_o the_o work_n the_o disaffect_v on_o the_o other_o side_n labour_v in_o all_o discourse_n to_o breed_v despair_n of_o the_o achievement_n and_o to_o discourage_v the_o lord_n general_n from_o march_v false_a report_n be_v every_o day_n raise_v in_o london_n that_o gloucester_n be_v take_v the_o lord_n general_n essex_n be_v fourscore_o mile_n off_o with_o no_o present_a or_o visible_a army_n at_o that_o time_n his_o march_n lie_v through_o those_o country_n which_o be_v already_o harrow_v by_o the_o enemy_n insomuch_o that_o all_o consider_v it_o be_v a_o question_n which_o be_v more_o wonderful_a that_o he_o undertake_v it_o or_o that_o he_o do_v it_o the_o parliament_n be_v at_o that_o time_n so_o far_o sink_v both_o in_o strength_n and_o reputation_n and_o so_o much_o forsake_v by_o those_o who_o follow_v fortune_n that_o nothing_o but_o a_o extraordinary_a providence_n can_v make_v it_o again_o emergent_a the_o cause_n and_o very_o be_v of_o it_o be_v now_o at_o stake_n by_o the_o success_n only_o of_o this_o expedition_n to_o be_v redeem_v or_o quite_o lose_v but_o it_o please_v god_n that_o according_a to_o that_o extremity_n the_o resolution_n of_o man_n be_v fit_v the_o city_n regiment_n and_o auxiliary_n come_v cheerful_o in_o to_o perform_v the_o service_n and_o that_o poor_a remainder_n of_o the_o lord_n general_n old_a army_n be_v with_o all_o speed_n recruit_v a_o army_n be_v likewise_o intend_v to_o be_v speedy_o raise_v for_o sir_n william_n waller_n to_o march_v after_o as_o a_o reserve_n but_o that_o be_v not_o so_o sudden_o do_v as_o the_o occasion_n require_v if_o it_o have_v and_o that_o sir_n william_n can_v as_o be_v intend_v have_v come_v in_o with_o a_o supply_n at_o newbury_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o most_o man_n that_o the_o king_n side_n have_v receive_v a_o irrecoverable_a defeat_n on_o the_o 24._o of_o august_n the_o lord_n general_n essex_n on_o hownslow_n heath_n ten_o mile_n from_o london_n muster_v his_o man_n where_o almost_o all_o the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n ride_v with_o he_o to_o survey_v the_o army_n and_o towards_o evening_n take_v leave_v of_o their_o general_n who_o march_v on_o and_o that_o night_n lodge_v at_o colebrook_n upon_o intelligence_n of_o this_o army_n advance_v prince_n rupert_n with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o king_n horse_n draw_v off_o from_o gloucester_n to_o oppose_v their_o march_n and_o take_v what_o advantage_n he_o can_v against_o it_o but_o the_o king_n with_o his_o main_a army_n continue_v the_o siege_n resolve_v so_o to_o do_v till_o the_o last_o hour_n hope_v that_o every_o moment_n may_v work_v somewhat_o for_o his_o end_n either_o by_o fail_v of_o the_o town_n store_n of_o ammunition_n or_o some_o other_o want_n that_o may_v happen_v neither_o be_v that_o hope_n without_o reason_n and_o so_o much_o more_o wonderful_a be_v the_o fortune_n of_o that_o town_n to_o be_v relieve_v at_o such_o a_o nick_n of_o time_n when_o their_o ammunition_n be_v so_o far_o consume_v that_o but_o three_o single_a barrel_n of_o powder_n be_v leave_v in_o their_o magazine_n on_o saturday_n the_o 26._o of_o august_n 1643._o the_o lord_n general_n essex_n begin_v his_o march_n from_o colebrook_n to_o beckensfield_n and_o so_o forward_o to_o beerton_n where_o he_o clothe_v his_o army_n and_o march_v on_o the_o city_n regiment_n and_o auxiliary_n join_v not_o with_o the_o lord_n general_n army_n till_o the_o first_o of_o september_n when_o the_o general_a rendezvous_n be_v on_o brackley_n heath_n but_o before_o the_o join_n of_o all_o their_o force_n a_o small_a party_n of_o the_o king_n army_n consist_v of_o 400._o horse_n have_v face_v a_o part_n of_o the_o parliament_n army_n and_o skirmish_v with_o they_o about_o bicister_n but_o soon_o retreat_v upon_o the_o approach_n of_o great_a number_n the_o general_n take_v up_o his_o head_n quarter_n at_o aynow_n send_v a_o regiment_n to_o quarter_v that_o night_n at_o deddington_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o colonel_n middleton_n who_o hear_v there_o of_o two_o regiment_n of_o the_o king_n horse_n send_v two_o company_n of_o dragoone_n and_o a_o party_n of_o horse_n to_o approach_v the_o town_n but_o the_o king_n horse_n retreat_v to_o a_o passage_n towards_o oxford_n where_o the_o lord_n wilmot_n be_v with_o 50._o troop_n more_o the_o next_o morning_n two_o parliament_n regiment_n conduct_v by_o middleton_n and_o sir_n james_n ramsey_n advance_v to_o that_o pass_n where_o their_o enemy_n stand_v in_o two_o great_a body_n and_o after_o some_o skirmish_n gain_v the_o pass_n place_v dragoneer_n to_o maintain_v it_o but_o the_o king_n force_n draw_v up_o again_o towards_o it_o and_o be_v receive_v with_o a_o very_a hot_a skirmish_n which_o last_v many_o hour_n till_o at_o last_o the_o king_n force_n make_v a_o retreat_n but_o perceive_v that_o colonel_n middleton_n march_v back_o towards_o the_o main_a army_n which_o he_o do_v by_o the_o lord_n general_n command_n they_o send_v a_o party_n of_o horse_n to_o fall_v on_o his_o rear_n who_o follow_v they_o through_o deddington_n but_o be_v beat_v back_o through_o the_o town_n in_o some_o confusion_n the_o loss_n of_o man_n in_o these_o skirmish_n be_v not_o much_o on_o either_o side_n neither_o can_v it_o certain_o be_v know_v but_o be_v imagine_v by_o the_o parliament_n side_n to_o be_v more_o on_o their_o enemy_n party_n then_o on_o they_o the_o lord_n general_n with_o his_o own_o regiment_n of_o horse_n and_o the_o lord_n grey_a quarter_a at_o adderbury_n upon_o intelligence_n that_o some_o of_o the_o king_n horse_n from_o banbury_n be_v abroad_o send_v out_o a_o party_n from_o both_o regiment_n who_o beat_v they_o in_o again_o and_o pursue_v they_o into_o banbury_n town_n whence_o they_o take_v divers_a horse_n and_o prisoner_n those_o in_o the_o castle_n not_o dare_v to_o stir_v out_o the_o general_n march_v from_o thence_o to_o chipping_n norton_n where_o some_o of_o the_o king_n force_n appear_v again_o but_o soon_o retreat_v as_o they_o do_v almost_o every_o day_n during_o the_o march_n of_o that_o army_n on_o the_o four_o of_o september_n when_o the_o lord_n general_n march_v towards_o stow_n the_o old_a he_o send_v colonel_n harvey_n with_o his_o regiment_n of_o horse_n and_o two_o regiment_n of_o foot_n to_o advance_v a_o little_a before_o towards_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o the_o city_n regiment_n upon_o the_o left_a under_o the_o conduct_n of_o lieutenant_n colonel_n baily_n general_n adjutant_n of_o the_o foot_n prince_n rupert_n appear_v with_o about_o 4000_o horse_n draw_v up_o on_o the_o hill_n face_v the_o parliament_n force_n and_o send_v a_o strong_a party_n of_o horse_n into_o a_o bottom_n near_o stow_n on_o the_o old_a to_o encompass_v colonel_n harvey_v regiment_n which_o be_v perceive_v three_o regiment_n from_o the_o van_n of_o the_o parliament_n army_n advance_v to_o his_o rescue_n and_o make_v that_o party_n of_o the_o king_n force_n retreat_n to_o their_o main_a body_n many_o skirmish_n there_o happen_v but_o little_a loss_n on_o either_o side_n from_o thence_o the_o general_n march_v in_o the_o foot_n of_o his_o infantry_n sir_n james_n ramsey_n in_o the_o rear_n and_o sir_n philip_n stapleton_n have_v the_o van_n guard_n when_o the_o king_n horse_n again_o appear_v and_o be_v by_o sir_n philip_n stapleton_n and_o other_o of_o that_o army_n encounter_v with_o divers_a skirmish_n but_o they_o retreat_v in_o a_o great_a body_n and_o still_o appear_v before_o the_o parliament_n army_n as_o they_o march_v on_o for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o mile_n on_o the_o five_o of_o september_n the_o lord_n general_n advance_v and_o come_v to_o presbury_n hill_n where_o he_o draw_v up_o his_o whole_a army_n in_o view_n of_o the_o city_n of_o gloucester_n and_o discharge_v four_o piece_n of_o great_a ordnance_n to_o give_v they_o notice_n of_o his_o approach_n soon_o after_o he_o may_v discover_v the_o king_n quarter_n on_o fire_n for_o upon_o the_o lord_n general_n his_o advance_n they_o desert_v the_o siege_n and_o march_v