give_v aid_n to_o support_v these_o great_a charge_n when_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n agreement_n lancaster_n wall_n f._n 309._o n._n 20_o 30_o 40._o commissioner_n to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n from_o england_n and_o the_o same_o from_o scotland_n to_o english_a parlement_n the_o scot_n keep_v not_o this_o agreement_n be_v send_v to_o renew_v the_o truce_n with_o scotland_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o for_o the_o ease_n of_o both_o nation_n and_o to_o save_v charge_n there_o shall_v be_v send_v commissioner_n of_o both_o nation_n to_o every_o parliament_n of_o either_o nation_n who_o shall_v represent_v the_o injury_n do_v to_o each_o other_o upon_o the_o border_n and_o receive_v satisfaction_n according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o scot_n send_v not_o to_o this_o parliament_n but_o do_v much_o injury_n upon_o the_o border_n and_o receive_v a_o force_n from_o france_n to_o join_v with_o they_o against_o the_o english_a but_o hear_v there_o be_v preparation_n make_v against_o they_o towards_o or_o just_a after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o parliament_n they_o send_v their_o commissioner_n who_o be_v reject_v and_o send_v home_o without_o treaty_n the_o chancellor_n debate_n chancellor_n rot._n parl._n 7_o ric._n ii_o n._n 11._o the_o chancellor_n quicken_v the_o lord_n to_o dispatch_v the_o king_n business_n etc._n etc._n lay_v aside_o other_o debate_n speak_v to_o the_o lord_n a_o second_o time_n and_o tell_v they_o the_o king_n command_v they_o to_o have_v due_a consideration_n of_o the_o necessary_a matter_n that_o have_v be_v declare_v to_o they_o and_o of_o the_o apparent_a importable_a mischief_n and_o of_o the_o great_a necessity_n he_o have_v for_o money_n to_o prevent_v they_o and_o that_o they_o will_v treat_v by_o themselves_o diligent_o upon_o these_o thing_n with_o as_o much_o speed_n as_o may_v be_v lay_v aside_o the_o debate_n of_o any_o other_o matter_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o to_o report_v their_o advice_n from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o he_o and_o say_v further_o the_o king_n command_v they_o to_o treat_v from_o day_n to_o day_n and_o dispatch_v what_o they_o come_v for_o and_o not_o to_o depart_v from_o parliament_n without_o his_o special_a licence_n under_o the_o peril_n that_o may_v happen_v and_o then_o 15th_n then_o ibm._n n._n 12_o 13._o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o grant_v 2_o half_a 15th_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o consider_v the_o outrageous_a charge_n the_o king_n be_v to_o be_v at_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n on_o every_o side_n then_o open_a grant_v two_o half_a fifteenth_n upon_o condition_n the_o clergy_n will_v contribute_v and_o grant_v as_o become_v they_o in_o this_o parliament_n punishment_n parliament_n ibm._n n._n 18._o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n accuse_v by_o the_o chancellor_n his_o crime_n and_o punishment_n the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n be_v accuse_v by_o the_o chancellor_n in_o several_a article_n for_o his_o miscarriage_n in_o his_o late_a expedition_n one_o be_v that_o he_o have_v promise_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n with_o such_o a_o number_n of_o man_n for_o a_o whole_a year_n and_o serve_v but_o half_a a_o year_n and_o then_o return_v with_o his_o army_n ruin_v etc._n etc._n of_o which_o article_n he_o can_v not_o clear_v himself_o 23._o himself_o ibm._n n_o 23._o and_o therefore_o be_v adjudge_v to_o make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o the_o temporality_n of_o his_o bishopric_n to_o be_v seize_v for_o that_o purpose_n sir_n william_n ellingham_n sir_n thomas_n trivet_n sir_n henry_n de_fw-fr ferrer_n fortress_n 4_o knight_n accuse_v for_o sell_v fortress_n and_o sir_n william_n de_fw-fr harnedon_n be_v accuse_v in_o parliament_n before_o the_o lord_n 24._o lord_n ibm._n n._n 24._o for_o receive_v money_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o several_a fortress_n the_o sum_n in_o the_o whole_a amount_v to_o 20000_o frank_n in_o gold_n they_o all_o make_v pitiful_a excuse_n and_o crave_v the_o king_n mercy_n they_o mercy_n ibm._n n._n 25._o the_o judgement_n against_o they_o judgement_n be_v pronounce_v by_o the_o chancellor_n that_o they_o shall_v refund_v what_o they_o have_v receive_v to_o the_o king_n and_o remain_v in_o prison_n until_o they_o have_v make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n to_o he_o before_o year_n before_o wall_n f._n 308._o n_o 10._o a_o truce_n with_o the_o french_a for_o half_a a_o year_n christmas_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n go_v into_o france_n to_o treat_v of_o peace_n between_o the_o two_o kingdom_n but_o bring_v back_o with_o he_o a_o truce_n only_o until_o midsummer_n next_o follow_v when_o he_o be_v to_o return_v again_o upon_o the_o same_o errand_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o february_n stay_v february_n ibm._n n_o 20_o 30._o sedition_n move_v in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n a_o shoemaker_n the_o great_a promoter_n of_o it_o how_o it_o be_v stay_v john_n northampton_n alias_o comberton_n who_o have_v be_v major_a the_o year_n before_o move_v sedition_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o go_v up_o and_o down_o the_o street_n often_o with_o great_a number_n of_o people_n follow_v he_o and_o when_o the_o present_a major_a sir_n nicholas_n brembre_v prepare_v to_o oppose_v he_o a_o shoemaker_n one_o of_o his_o favourer_n move_v the_o rabble_n to_o stand_v by_o he_o who_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o sir_n robert_n knolles_n be_v take_v out_o of_o his_o house_n and_o have_v his_o head_n cut_v off_o which_o act_n stay_v the_o insurrection_n and_o commotion_n of_o people_n at_o that_o time_n who_o as_o it_o be_v then_o say_v have_v conspire_v to_o murder_n the_o major_a and_o many_o other_o worthy_a man_n of_o the_o city_n this_o shoemaker_n name_n be_v john_n constantyn_n who_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o great_a disturbance_n commotion_n and_o insurrection_n in_o the_o city_n who_o be_v not_o draw_v out_o of_o his_o house_n and_o present_o behead_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o sir_n robert_n knolles_n though_o very_o probable_o he_o may_v be_v the_o person_n that_o do_v seize_v or_o order_v he_o to_o be_v seize_v 2._o seize_v pat._n 7_o ric._n two_o m._n 16._o p._n 2._o but_o be_v take_v on_o the_o 11_o of_o february_n at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o rabble_n and_o carry_v present_o to_o the_o guild-hall_n and_o arraign_v as_o one_o of_o the_o first_o mover_n of_o sedition_n by_o witness_n swear_v and_o examine_v and_o his_o own_o confession_n be_v adjudge_v to_o death_n and_o have_v his_o head_n cut_v off_o which_o judgement_n be_v present_o record_v and_o be_v afterward_o confirm_v by_o the_o king_n 9_o king_n claus_n 7_o ric._n ii_o m._n 9_o on_o the_o 9th_o of_o february_n precede_v john_n northampton_n be_v send_v to_o corfe-castle_n there_o to_o be_v keep_v prisoner_n until_o the_o king_n by_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n shall_v otherwise_o dispose_v of_o he_o in_o lent_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n scotland_n lancaster_n wall_n f._n 308._o n._n 40_o 50._o &_o f._n 309._o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n march_v with_o a_o great_a force_n into_o scotland_n and_o his_o brother_n the_o earl_n of_o buckingham_n go_v with_o a_o very_a great_a force_n towards_o scotland_n of_o knight_n esquire_n and_o archer_n but_o stay_v so_o long_o upon_o the_o border_n as_o all_o the_o victual_n be_v consume_v whereby_o the_o inhabitant_n receive_v more_o injury_n than_o by_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o scot_n towards_o easter_n he_o enter_v scotland_n where_o by_o his_o delay_n the_o scot_n have_v time_n enough_o to_o secure_v their_o good_n and_o person_n and_o find_v nothing_o but_o hunger_n and_o cold_a return_v with_o a_o hard_a report_n have_v lose_v report_n return_v with_o a_o hard_a report_n many_o man_n and_o horse_n after_o their_o departure_n the_o scot_n invade_v the_o north_n part_n plunder_v the_o country_n and_o burn_v town_n as_o the_o english_a have_v do_v in_o scotland_n this_o year_n information_n year_n rot._n claus_n 7_o ric._n ii_o m._n 10._o dor_n a._n d._n 1385._o a_o parliament_n at_o salisbury_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n accuse_v of_o treason_n by_o a_o friar_n the_o friar_n murder_v before_o he_o come_v to_o make_v good_a his_o information_n there_o be_v another_o parliament_n hold_v at_o salisbury_n on_o the_o friday_n after_o st._n mark_n or_o 25_o of_o april_n in_o this_o parliament_n say_v walsingham_n fol._n 309._o n._n 20_o 30_o 40_o 50._o a_o carmelite_n friar_n accuse_v the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n that_o he_o design_v to_o kill_v the_o king_n and_o usurp_v the_o kingdom_n the_o duke_n desire_v he_o may_v be_v secure_v until_o he_o make_v good_a the_o accusation_n against_o he_o and_o be_v so_o but_o the_o night_n before_o the_o day_n on_o which_o he_o be_v to_o do_v it_o he_o be_v most_o barbarous_o murder_v though_o he_o say_v he_o be_v accuse_v in_o parliament_n yet_o as_o he_o relate_v the_o story_n it_o be_v before_o the_o council_n and_o must_v be_v so_o
the_o title_n to_o they_o be_v examine_v by_o the_o most_o know_v of_o the_o king_n council_n it_o be_v adjudge_v ibm._n adjudge_v ibm._n by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n he_o may_v execute_v they_o by_o himself_o and_o sufficient_a deputy_n ibm._n deputy_n ibm._n and_o on_o the_o thursday_n next_o before_o the_o coronation_n which_o be_v also_o on_o a_o thursday_n he_o sit_v de_fw-la precepto_fw-la regis_fw-la by_o the_o king_n be_v write_v as_o steward_n of_o england_n to_o hear_v the_o claim_n of_o all_o that_o pretend_v to_o have_v office_n and_o perform_v service_n on_o that_o day_n on_o the_o very_a day_n 50._o day_n walsingh_n hist_o f._n 193._o n._n 40_o 50._o of_o king_n edward_n death_n yet_o before_o he_o be_v know_v to_o be_v dead_a there_o be_v send_v some_o of_o the_o chief_a citizen_n by_o the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o the_o prince_n then_o at_o kingston_n with_o his_o mother_n who_o by_o john_n philpot_n that_o be_v one_o of_o they_o acquaint_v he_o that_o his_o father_n be_v undoubted_o die_v and_o have_v the_o manifest_a sign_n of_o death_n upon_o he_o and_o beseech_v his_o favour_n to_o protection_n the_o citizen_n of_o london_n desire_v the_o king_n protection_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o his_o city_n of_o london_n which_o be_v his_o chamber_n it_o be_v unspeakable_o disturb_v he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o it_o be_v ready_a not_o only_o to_o venture_v their_o estate_n but_o also_o if_o needful_a to_o lay_v down_o their_o life_n for_o he_o with_o request_n to_o he_o he_o will_v come_v and_o reside_v there_o and_o further_o pray_v he_o he_o will_v vouchsafe_v to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o discord_n and_o difference_n between_o the_o citizen_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n 20._o lancaster_n ib._n f._n 194._o n._n 10_o 20._o which_o be_v perform_v next_o day_n by_o several_a person_n send_v to_o london_n for_o that_o purpose_n froysart_n 2._o froysart_n f._n 196._o a._n col_fw-fr 2._o say_v england_n be_v then_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n by_o accord_n of_o all_o the_o land_n yet_o soon_o after_o the_o coronation_n 30._o coronation_n walsingh_n f._n 198._o n._n 20_o 30._o perceive_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v like_a to_o become_v new_a and_o his_o care_n not_o to_o be_v value_v among_o new_a man_n and_o fear_v if_o any_o thing_n shall_v happen_v amiss_o to_o the_o king_n or_o kingdom_n it_o may_v be_v impute_v to_o he_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v for_o the_o good_a he_o do_v receive_v small_a or_o no_o thanks_o with_o the_o king_n be_v court_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n with_o the_o king_n leave_n retire_v from_o court_n leave_v he_o retire_v from_o court_n and_o go_v to_o his_o castle_n of_o kenelworth_n before_o his_o departure_n he_o promise_v the_o king_n if_o he_o shall_v need_v his_o assistance_n to_o come_v to_o he_o with_o a_o great_a appearance_n than_o any_o lord_n in_o england_n or_o do_v any_o other_o thing_n that_o may_v tend_v to_o his_o profit_n or_o honour_n the_o french_a on_o the_o 21_o of_o august_n wight_n august_n ib._n n._n 40_o 50._o the_o french_a land_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n land_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n burn_v and_o plunder_v some_o town_n and_o receive_v a_o composition_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o save_v the_o rest_n they_o than_o burn_v 30._o burn_v ib._n f._n 199._o n._n 20_o 30._o hastings_n in_o kent_n and_o endeavour_v to_o burn_v winchelsey_n but_o be_v repulse_v as_o also_o at_o southampton_n by_o sir_n john_n de_fw-fr arundel_n the_o earl_n brother_n on_o the_o four_o of_o that_o month_n call_v month_n rot._n clause_n â—_o ric._n â—i_fw-la m._n 37._o dâ—rs_n a_o parliament_n call_v writ_n be_v issue_v for_o a_o parliament_n to_o meet_v fifteen_o day_n after_o michaelmass_n the_o cause_n of_o summons_n be_v declare_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o 6._o of_o rot._n parl._n 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6._o canterbury_n and_o rehearse_v by_o mounseur_fw-fr richard_n lescrop_a summons_n lescrop_a ib._n n._n 11._o the_o cause_n of_o of_o summons_n which_o be_v that_o the_o commons_o will_v advise_v the_o king_n how_o in_o the_o best_a manner_n his_o and_o the_o kingdom_n be_v enemy_n may_v be_v resist_v and_o how_o the_o expense_n of_o such_o resistance_n be_v to_o be_v bear_v with_o the_o great_a ease_n to_o the_o people_n and_o profit_n and_o honour_n to_o the_o kingdom_n the_o commons_o assistance_n commons_o ib._n &_o n._n 12._o the_o commons_o desire_v to_o have_v a_o committee_n of_o lord_n for_o their_o assistance_n pray_v the_o king_n that_o for_o the_o arduity_n of_o their_o charge_n that_o be_v the_o declaration_n of_o summons_n que_fw-la pour_fw-fr l'arduite_n de_fw-mi lour_v charge_n and_o for_o the_o feebleness_n of_o their_o power_n and_o sense_n &_o la_fw-it feoblesce_fw-it de_fw-mi lour_v poair_n &_o since_o that_o it_o will_v please_v the_o king_n to_o grant_v they_o to_o have_v the_o prelate_n and_o lord_n under-written_a for_o their_o aid_n and_o assistance_n to_o commune_v or_o treat_v especial_o with_o they_o in_o their_o affair_n for_o the_o more_o hasty_a and_o good_a exploit_n of_o the_o business_n wherewith_o they_o be_v charge_v 13._o charge_v ib._n n._n 13._o that_o be_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n ely_z rochester_n and_z carlisle_z the_o earl_n of_o march_n arundel_n warwick_n and_o ango_n the_o lord_n nevil_n mounseur_fw-fr henry_n lescrop_a richard_n lescrop_a and_o richard_n de_fw-fr stafford_n which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n immediate_o excuse_v immediate_o ibm._n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n make_v his_o excuse_n to_o the_o king_n for_o not_o be_v of_o that_o committee_n his_o relation_n how_o he_o have_v be_v accuse_v of_o treason_n and_o excuse_v stand_v up_o and_o fall_v upon_o his_o knee_n towards_o the_o king_n humble_o pray_v he_o to_o hear_v he_o a_o little_a in_o a_o weighty_a cause_n that_o concern_v himself_o and_o then_o say_v the_o commons_o have_v choose_v he_o for_o one_o of_o the_o lord_n to_o commune_v with_o they_o of_o the_o say_a matter_n but_o desire_v the_o king_n will_v please_v to_o excuse_v he_o for_o that_o the_o commons_o have_v speak_v evil_o of_o he_o and_o so_o ill_a that_o he_o have_v commit_v manifest_a treason_n if_o their_o report_n be_v true_a which_o god_n forbid_v be_v always_o careful_a not_o to_o do_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o truth_n be_v notable_o know_v and_o say_v further_o none_o of_o his_o ancestor_n of_o ii_o of_o noâ—e_n tâ—â—mas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o his_o brother_n henry_n grandfather_n to_o his_o wife_n blanch_n in_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n ii_o one_o side_n or_o other_o be_v ever_o traitor_n but_o good_a and_o loyal_a and_o it_o be_v a_o marvellous_a thing_n he_o shall_v stray_v out_o of_o the_o line_n &_o marveillous_a choose_v serroit_fw-fr sil_fw-fr vorroit_fw-fr forveier_fw-fr horse_n de_fw-fr line_n for_o that_o he_o have_v more_o to_o loose_v then_o any_o other_o in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o more_o he_o say_v that_o if_o any_o man_n of_o what_o estate_n or_o condition_n soever_o he_o be_v shall_v be_v so_o hardy_a as_o to_o affirm_v treason_n or_o other_o disloyalty_n upon_o he_o or_o body_n his_o general_a challenge_n to_o defend_v himself_o by_o his_o body_n other_o thing_n do_v by_o he_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o kingdom_n he_o be_v ready_a to_o defend_v himself_o by_o his_o body_n or_o otherwise_o by_o award_n of_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n as_o if_o he_o be_v the_o poor_a knight_n bachelor_n of_o the_o realm_n whereupon_o he_o whereupon_o ib_n n._n 14._o the_o lord_n excuse_v he_o the_o prelate_n and_o all_o the_o lord_n stand_v up_o and_o with_o one_o voice_n excuse_v and_o pray_v he_o to_o leave_v off_o such_o word_n for_o they_o think_v no_o man_n live_v will_v say_v any_o such_o thing_n the_o commons_o he_o commons_o ibm._n the_o commons_o excuse_v he_o also_o say_v it_o be_v apparent_a and_o notorious_a that_o they_o think_v he_o free_a from_o all_o blame_v and_o defamation_n les_fw-fr comunes_n avoient_fw-fr le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr duc_n excusez_fw-fr de_fw-fr tout_fw-fr blasme_n &_o diffame_v inasmuch_o as_o they_o have_v choose_v he_o to_o be_v their_o principal_a aid_n comforter_n and_o counsellor_n in_o this_o parliament_n pray_v with_o one_o voice_n to_o have_v they_o excuse_v then_o the_o duke_n say_v the_o word_n have_v be_v long_o throw_v about_o the_o kingdom_n false_o and_o he_o wonder_v how_o any_o man_n can_v or_o will_v begin_v or_o continue_v such_o a_o thing_n for_o the_o disgrace_n and_o danger_n that_o may_v thence_o arise_v because_o the_o first_o inventor_n of_o such_o speech_n by_o which_o debate_n may_v be_v move_v between_o the_o lord_n report_n he_o move_v for_o a_o law_n against_o the_o inventor_n
and_o defend_v all_o the_o clergy_n in_o their_o bayliwics_n their_o tenement_n land_n good_n rent_n and_o all_o their_o possession_n not_o permit_v they_o to_o receive_v any_o injury_n or_o molestation_n in_o their_o person_n or_o otherwise_o though_o they_o have_v not_o his_o protection_n witness_v the_o king_n at_o st._n paul_n london_n 31st_o of_o july_n in_o the_o 25_o of_o his_o reign_n it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v omit_v here_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o mortal_a enmity_n and_o war_n between_o the_o two_o king_n of_o england_n and_o tax_n the_o king_n of_o france_n remonstrate_v against_o the_o pope_n bull_n prohibit_v tax_n france_n yet_o king_n philip_n the_o four_o publish_v a_o sharp_a remonstrance_n against_o the_o pope_n bull_n which_o cause_v this_o trouble_n and_o contention_n between_o the_o king_n and_o clergy_n in_o this_o nation_n in_o which_o he_o strenuous_o assert_v the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n which_o be_v the_o very_a same_o with_o those_o of_o england_n the_o archbishop_n of_o rheims_n with_o the_o suffragans_fw-la and_o abbot_n of_o his_o he_o the_o clergy_n of_o france_n join_v with_o he_o province_n second_v their_o king_n remonstrance_n with_o a_o supplication_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o recall_v his_o bull_n lest_o it_o may_v break_v the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n and_o kingdom_n as_o be_v very_o injurious_a and_o grievous_a to_o the_o king_n and_o temporal_a nobility_n and_o as_o bring_v scandal_n nay_o perhaps_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n to_o the_o nation_n whereupon_o pope_n boniface_n the_o 8_o send_v a_o explanatory_a bull_n to_o etc._n the_o pope_n explain_v his_o bull_n for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o king_n nobility_n etc._n etc._n king_n philip_n by_o which_o he_o declare_v that_o his_o former_a bull_n extend_v not_o to_o voluntary_a grant_n and_o aid_n make_v by_o the_o clergy_n nor_o to_o case_n of_o necessity_n when_o tax_n and_o contribution_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n than_o they_o may_v be_v raise_v without_o consult_v the_o pope_n that_o the_o king_n and_o his_o successor_n provide_v they_o be_v twenty_o year_n of_o age_n may_v be_v judge_n of_o the_o necessity_n if_o not_o of_o that_o age_n than_o their_o council_n and_o last_o he_o declare_v that_o by_o this_o bull_n or_o constitution_n it_o be_v not_o intend_v to_o take_v away_o or_o diminish_v any_o right_n liberty_n franchise_n or_o custom_n of_o the_o king_n kingdom_n duke_n earls_z baron_n or_o temporal_a nobility_n whereof_o they_o be_v in_o possession_n before_o he_o emit_v that_o bull._n the_o remonstrance_n supplication_n and_o last_o bull_n date_v at_o orvieto_fw-la or_o the_o old_a city_n july_n 22._o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o pontificate_n a._n d._n 1297._o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o peter_n pithous_n proof_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n print_a 1639._o chap._n sect._n or_o numb_a 8_o 9_o 10._o fol._n 1085_o 1088_o 1089._o by_o reason_n of_o the_o clergy_n denial_n to_o grant_v the_o king_n a_o seasonable_a and_o timely_o aid_v to_o carry_v on_o his_o war_n he_o be_v force_v upon_o vnwarrantable_a course_n against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n money_n realm_n knighton_n col._n .249_o n_n 60._o the_o k._n force_v upon_o unwarrantable_a course_n to_o raise_v money_n by_o raise_v the_o custom_n upon_o wool_n from_o a_o noble_a to_o forty_o shilling_n the_o sack_n and_o order_v the_o owner_n shall_v sell_v their_o wool_n within_o a_o month_n at_o certain_a place_n assign_v or_o they_o shall_v be_v forfeit_v for_o the_o victual_v his_o army_n and_o ship_n he_o take_v wheat_n oates_n malt_n saltfish_n and_o flesh_n as_o pork_n beef_n mutton_n without_o pay_v for_o they_o as_o well_o from_o layman_n as_o the_o clergy_n by_o which_o oppression_n the_o people_n be_v very_o much_o grieve_v and_o disturb_v be_v hereby_o prepare_v to_o follow_v the_o dictate_v of_o any_o projector_n against_o the_o king_n it_o can_v be_v think_v but_o by_o this_o time_n the_o archbishop_n and_o his_o friend_n the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n and_o their_o friend_n understand_v one_o another_o and_o carry_v on_o a_o joint_a design_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o controversy_n but_o just_a now_o only_o mention_v between_o the_o king_n constable_n and_o marshal_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o refuse_v to_o do_v their_o duty_n their_o withdraw_n from_o his_o presence_n and_o from_o court_n with_o their_o denial_n to_o return_v when_o send_v to_o will_v best_o appear_v from_o the_o king_n declaration_n upon_o record_n send_v to_o all_o the_o sheriff_n in_o england_n whereas_o the_o king_n court_n king_n king_n append_v n._n 31._o the_o king_n declaration_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n refuse_v to_o do_v their_o duty_n and_o retire_v from_o court_n always_o desire_v the_o peace_n quiet_a and_o good_a estate_n of_o his_o people_n and_o kingdom_n after_o his_o voyage_n which_o he_o be_v now_o make_v etc._n etc._n all_o occasion_n by_o which_o the_o say_a peace_n and_o quiet_n may_v be_v disturb_v shall_v be_v whole_o take_v away_o but_o because_o at_o this_o time_n there_o may_v be_v such_o report_v raise_v among_o the_o people_n that_o may_v cause_v they_o to_o behave_v themselves_o otherwise_o towards_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n than_o they_o ought_v especial_o since_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_z earl_n marshal_z have_v late_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o he_o or_o for_o other_o matter_n hereupon_o for_o that_o he_o will_v have_v the_o affair_n of_o his_o realm_n vniform_a and_o quiet_a he_o make_v know_v and_o will_v that_o all_o shall_v know_v the_o truth_n of_o what_o follow_v late_o when_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o man_n of_o arm_n of_o england_n some_o upon_o request_n other_o by_o summons_n of_o the_o king_n come_v to_o london_n the_o king_n willing_a to_o provide_v for_o their_o discharge_n the_o settle_n of_o their_o expense_n and_o that_o they_o may_v know_v what_o they_o be_v to_o do_v send_v to_o the_o say_a earl_n as_o constable_n and_o marshal_n of_o england_n to_o come_v to_o he_o for_o that_o purpose_n the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n come_v and_o monfieur_fw-fr john_n segrave_n to_o excuse_v the_o earl_n marshal_n that_o by_o reason_n of_o sickness_n he_o can_v not_o come_v and_o therefore_o have_v send_v he_o in_o his_o stead_n present_o by_o their_o assent_n they_o be_v order_v to_o make_v proclamation_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n that_o all_o those_o that_o be_v come_v thither_o either_o by_o summons_n or_o request_n shall_v on_o the_o morrow_n appear_v before_o the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n to_o know_v and_o be_v service_n be_v be_v this_o be_v the_o proper_a business_n of_o these_o two_o great_a officer_n and_o without_o this_o order_v and_o enrolment_n the_o man_n at_o arm_n be_v not_o assign_v the_o quantity_n of_o their_o service_n enrol_v in_o what_o manner_n and_o how_o many_o of_o they_o will_v serve_v the_o king_n in_o that_o voyage_n beyond_o sea_n they_o tell_v the_o king_n they_o will_v perform_v the_o order_n as_o they_o have_v receive_v it_o in_o write_v but_o the_o same_o day_n towards_o night_n the_o earl_n send_v the_o king_n a_o message_n in_o write_v by_o sir_n john_n esturnis_n knight_n in_o this_o form_n for_o that_o dear_a sir_n you_o command_v the_o marshal_n by_o the_o constable_n and_o by_o order_n in_o write_v that_o he_o shall_v cause_v it_o to_o be_v publish_v in_o the_o city_n that_o all_o such_o as_o be_v come_v by_o your_o summons_n or_o request_n shall_v be_v on_o the_o morrow_n by_o one_o of_o the_o clock_n before_o the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n at_o st._n paul_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v enroll_v so_o many_o horse_n of_o one_o and_o the_o other_o and_o then_o to_o inform_v you_o of_o it_o your_o constable_n and_o marshal_n do_v pray_v you_o to_o command_v some_o other_o of_o your_o household_n to_o do_v it_o and_o for_o that_o sir_n you_o know_v well_o that_o though_o some_o be_v come_v upon_o request_n and_o not_o summons_n yet_o if_o they_o do_v this_o they_o shall_v enter_v upon_o their_o office_n and_o do_v service_n wherefore_o they_o pray_v you_o to_o command_v other_o upon_o receipt_n of_o this_o message_n and_o counsel_n take_v thereupon_o the_o king_n think_v they_o may_v have_v do_v it_o unadvised_o send_v monfieur_fw-fr geoffrey_n de_fw-fr genevill_n mounseur_fw-fr thomas_n de_fw-fr berkeley_n monfieur_fw-fr john_n tregâ—z_fw-fr constable_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o guardian_n of_o london_n roger_n brabazon_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr william_n de_fw-fr bereford_n to_o advise_v they_o better_o and_o that_o they_o may_v so_o order_v thing_n as_o they_o may_v not_o turn_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n nor_o their_o own_o estate_n and_o if_o they_o will_v not_o be_v otherwise_o advise_v than_o
castle_n it_o be_v then_o doubtful_a what_o to_o do_v with_o he_o whether_o they_o shall_v carry_v he_o to_o the_o king_n or_o put_v he_o to_o death_n a_o certain_a ibm._n certain_a ibm._n cunning_a man_n and_o of_o great_a advice_n answer_v quidem_fw-la vir_fw-la astutus_fw-la &_o profundi_fw-la consilii_fw-la respondit_fw-la that_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n have_v be_v at_o such_o charge_n and_o trouble_v to_o take_v he_o to_o hazard_v the_o lose_n of_o he_o or_o to_o seek_v he_o again_o 50._o again_o ibm._n n._n 50._o add_v that_o it_o be_v much_o better_a that_o he_o shall_v suffer_v death_n than_o a_o war_n shall_v be_v raise_v in_o the_o kingdom_n when_o all_o assent_v to_o this_o advice_n they_o take_v he_o out_o of_o prison_n and_o carry_v he_o to_o a_o ascent_n or_o hill_n about_o a_o mile_n north-east_n of_o warwick_n call_v judgement_n the_o lord_n put_v piers_n gaveston_n to_o death_n without_o judgement_n blacklow_a and_o there_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n on_o the_o 5._o the_o knighton_n col._n 2533._o lin_v 5._o day_n of_o gervaise_fw-fr and_o protasius_n the_o martyr_n or_o 19_o of_o june_n sir_n william_n dugdale_n 1._o dugdale_n baronage_n tom._n 2._o f._n 44_o col._n 1._o from_o the_o mss._n k._n 84._o 96._o b._n in_o the_o bodleian_n library_n report_v the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n hereford_n and_o arundel_n be_v at_o this_o consultation_n thus_o walsingham_n but_o part_v of_o this_o story_n be_v otherwise_o upon_o record_n the_o king_n 1312._o king_n append._n n._n 56._o a._n d._n 1312._o write_v to_o john_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n guardian_n of_o the_o county_n and_o city_n of_o york_n that_o henry_n de_fw-fr percy_n late_o by_o his_o write_n or_o instrument_n before_o he_o in_o his_o presence_n upon_o forfeiture_n of_o life_n and_o limb_n land_n and_o tenement_n and_o all_o he_o can_v forfeit_v undertake_v to_o preserve_v and_o keep_v safe_a from_o damage_n peter_n de_fw-fr gaveston_n surrender_n piers_n gaveston_n not_o true_o deal_v with_o upon_o his_o surrender_n then_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n according_a to_o certain_a term_n and_o condition_n upon_o which_o he_o render_v himself_o to_o the_o say_v henry_n and_o other_o without_o the_o castle_n of_o scardeburgh_n and_o that_o the_o same_o henry_n after_o the_o say_v peter_n have_v be_v kill_v before_o the_o time_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o term_n and_o condition_n aforesaid_a come_v not_o to_o he_o but_o withdraw_v himself_o by_o which_o he_o make_v himself_o suspect_v and_o therefore_o command_v he_o to_o take_v he_o without_o delay_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o he_o wherever_o he_o be_v witness_v the_o king_n at_o london_n the_o 31st_o day_n of_o july_n in_o the_o 6_o of_o his_o reign_n the_o ordinance_n the_o walse_v f._n 101._o n._n 50._o &_o f._n 102._o l._n 1._o etc._n etc._n the_o lord_n demand_v the_o confirmation_n and_o execution_n of_o the_o ordinance_n great_a man_n have_v obtain_v their_o purpose_n against_o gaveston_n send_v to_o the_o king_n proud_o demand_v proterve_fw-la postulantes_fw-la their_o ordinance_n to_o be_v confirm_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n threaten_v that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o do_v speedy_o they_o will_v come_v and_o force_v he_o to_o do_v it_o ibm._n it_o ibm._n and_o forthwith_o they_o unite_v their_o force_n and_o quarter_v themselves_o in_o the_o country_n about_o dunstable_n he_o be_v then_o ibm._n then_o ibm._n at_o london_n upon_o this_o occasion_n undoubted_o it_o be_v as_o also_o upon_o occasion_n of_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o like_a message_n about_o five_o month_n before_o as_o above_o relate_v that_o the_o king_n send_v ordinance_n send_v append._n n._n 57_o the_o k._n send_v to_o the_o chief_a ordainer_n to_o come_v to_o his_o presence_n and_o treat_v about_o reform_v the_o ordinance_n john_n the_o benstede_n one_o of_o his_o justice_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n hereford_n and_z warwick_z who_o be_v at_o the_o make_n of_o those_o ordinance_n to_o be_v with_o he_o at_o london_n or_o westminster_n on_o the_o sunday_n next_o after_o st._n bartholomew_n to_o treat_v in_o his_o presence_n about_o correct_v and_o reform_v the_o ordinance_n if_o any_o thing_n shall_v be_v find_v in_o they_o injurious_a or_o prejudicial_a to_o he_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v enjoin_v they_o by_o their_o faith_n and_o homage_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o come_v with_o horse_n and_o arms._n witness_v the_o king_n the_o four_o of_o august_n at_o canterbury_n notwithstanding_o this_o notice_n and_o inhibition_n they_o come_v not_o but_o march_v about_o the_o country_n with_o horse_n and_o arm_n encourage_v country_n they_o come_v not_o but_o march_v about_o the_o country_n the_o people_n to_o join_v with_o they_o and_o therefore_o the_o king_n enjoin_v they_o enjoin_v append._n n._n 58._o encourage_v the_o people_n to_o join_v with_o they_o certain_a commissioner_n recite_v the_o most_o material_a part_n of_o his_o precept_n as_o above_o to_z john_n the_o benstede_n and_o see_v they_o have_v not_o come_v to_o he_o as_o then_o order_v and_o enjoin_v or_o send_v any_o one_o to_o answer_v for_o they_o and_o understand_v the_o say_a earl_n with_o horse_n and_o arm_n and_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o arm_a man_n to_o be_v come_v towards_o he_o to_o the_o great_a terror_n of_o the_o people_n he_o assign_v the_o same_o commissioner_n to_o forbid_v the_o earl_n and_o every_o one_o arms._n the_o k._n forbid_v the_o earl_n to_o come_v near_o he_o with_o horse_n and_o arms._n of_o they_o by_o the_o faith_n and_o homage_n they_o ought_v he_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o with_o horse_n and_o arm_n come_v near_o to_o he_o and_o if_o the_o earl_n will_v not_o obey_v the_o prohibition_n then_o to_o forbid_v all_o and_o every_o one_o come_v with_o they_o to_o proceed_v further_o under_o the_o same_o forfeiture_n witness_v the_o king_n at_o westminster_n the_o third_z day_n of_o september_n the_o bishop_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n perceive_v this_o 10._o this_o walsingh_n f._n 102._o n._n 10._o dissension_n will_v be_v dangerous_a to_o the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n use_v all_o their_o endeavour_n for_o a_o peace_n ibm._n peace_n ibm._n they_o meet_v at_o st._n alban_n with_o the_o pope_n nuncios_fw-la send_v by_o he_o as_o mediator_n between_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n these_o nuncios_fw-la baron_n nuncios_fw-la ibm._n walsingham_n false_a report_n of_o the_o treaty_n between_o the_o k_o and_o baron_n say_v walsingham_n send_v certain_a clerk_n from_o st._n alban_n to_o whethemsted_n three_o or_o four_o mile_n distant_a where_o the_o baron_n than_o lay_v with_o their_o army_n with_o the_o pope_n letter_n persuade_v they_o to_o peace_n and_o that_o they_o will_v not_o receive_v they_o say_v they_o be_v not_o learned_a but_o breed_v up_o to_o arm_n and_o therefore_o care_v not_o to_o see_v they_o then_o the_o messenger_n desire_v to_o know_v if_o they_o will_v speak_v with_o the_o nuncios_fw-la who_o will_v willing_o come_v to_o they_o to_o propound_v and_o discourse_n with_o they_o about_o a_o project_n of_o peace_n this_o say_v the_o historian_n they_o utter_o refuse_v send_v for_o answer_n that_o there_o be_v many_o learned_a bishop_n in_o the_o kingdom_n who_o advice_n they_o will_v take_v and_o not_o the_o advice_n of_o stranger_n who_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o dissension_n 20._o dissension_n ibm._n n._n 20._o the_o nuncios_fw-la affright_v at_o this_o return_n early_o in_o the_o morning_n make_v haste_n to_o london_n after_o they_o have_v be_v at_o st._n alban_n above_o a_o month_n and_o that_o then_o the_o bishop_n and_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n by_o great_a industry_n make_v the_o peace_n but_o this_o can_v be_v true_a for_o the_o record_n of_o the_o article_n of_o peace_n be_v in_o this_o form_n ceo_n est_fw-fr le_fw-fr baron_n le_fw-fr claus_n 6._o e._n 2._o m._n 8._o dor_n riley_n placit_fw-la parl._n f._n 538._o a._n d._n 1312._o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n between_o the_o k._n and_o baron_n tretiz_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pees_z etc._n etc._n this_o be_v the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n upon_o certain_a displeasure_n the_o king_n have_v conceive_v against_o the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n hereford_n and_z warwick_z and_o other_o baron_n and_o great_a man_n of_o his_o realm_n make_v and_o accord_v before_o the_o honourable_a father_n mounseur_fw-fr ernald_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n by_o the_o title_n of_o st._n prisca_n priest-cardinal_n mounseur_fw-fr arnold_n bishop_n of_o poicter_n send_v into_o england_n by_o our_o holy_a father_n the_o pope_n mounseur_fw-fr isabel_n mounseur_fw-fr king_n philip_n son_n and_o brother_n to_o queen_n isabel_n lewis_n of_o france_n earl_n of_o eureux_fw-fr the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o richmond_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n mounseur_fw-fr robert_n de_fw-fr clifford_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr john_n botetorte_n send_v to_o london_n with_o sufficient_a power_n to_o do_v treat_n and_o agree_v on_o the_o part_n
many_o heinous_a crime_n swear_v against_o the_o templar_n in_o the_o provincial_a council_n of_o london_n call_v at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o same_o that_o be_v swear_v against_o those_o in_o france_n they_o confess_v the_o report_n but_o not_o the_o fact_n unless_o one_o or_o two_o ribald_n that_o be_v most_o wicked_a and_o profligate_v man_n in_o every_o state_n to_o wit_n of_o priest-templar_n knight-templar_n common_a brethren_n and_o servant-templar_n nisi_fw-la unus_fw-la vel_fw-la duo_fw-la ribaldi_n in_fw-la omni_fw-la statu_fw-la yet_o at_o last_o they_o all_o confess_v they_o can_v not_o purge_v themselves_o from_o the_o thing_n charge_v on_o they_o so_o that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v thrust_v into_o monastery_n there_o to_o do_v perpetual_a penance_n where_o they_o in_o all_o thing_n behave_v themselves_o well_o this_o relation_n of_o walsingham_n be_v take_v out_o of_o adam_n murymonth_n 1311._o murymonth_n in_o 1310._o &_o 1311._o who_o then_o live_v and_o his_o very_a word_n transcribe_v by_o he_o in_o the_o sentence_n of_o extinction_n of_o the_o templar_n and_o donation_n of_o their_o land_n and_o good_n to_o the_o hospitaler_n all_o possessor_n and_o unlawful_a detainer_n of_o they_o of_o what_o state_n condition_n excellency_n and_o dignity_n soever_o they_o be_v whether_o bishop_n emperor_n or_o king_n be_v excommunicate_v unless_o within_o one_o month_n after_o they_o shall_v be_v require_v by_o the_o master_n and_o brethren_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n or_o their_o procurator_n they_o part_v with_o and_o full_o and_o free_o restore_v they_o to_o that_o order_n and_o also_o all_o that_o be_v aid_v advise_v and_o assist_v in_o the_o detain_v of_o they_o and_o likewise_o all_o chapter_n collegiate_n and_o conventual_a church_n city_n castle_n town_n and_o other_o place_n that_o detain_v they_o and_o deliver_v they_o not_o when_o require_v as_o aforesaid_a be_v put_v under_o interdict_v from_o which_o excommunication_n and_o interdict_v they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v absolve_v until_o they_o have_v make_v full_a and_o due_a satisfaction_n and_o beside_o these_o punishment_n all_o person_n and_o place_n that_o detain_v the_o good_n and_o estate_n aforesaid_a and_o deliver_v they_o not_o that_o hold_v fee_n of_o the_o roman_a or_o any_o other_o church_n be_v decree_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la in_o very_a deed_n to_o be_v deprive_v of_o they_o in_o the_o end_n of_o this_o council_n say_v the_o last_o cite_v d._n cite_v ibm._n a_n d._n historian_n the_o pope_n send_v two_o cardinal_n into_o england_n to_o receive_v the_o land_n good_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o templar_n for_o the_o use_v of_o the_o hospitaler_n the_o earl_n and_o nobleman_n who_o progenitor_n have_v give_v they_o to_o the_o templar_n the_o order_n be_v dissolve_v possess_v themselves_o of_o and_o refuse_v to_o restore_v they_o so_o as_o the_o nuncio_n return_v without_o do_v the_o business_n they_o come_v for_o the_o pope_n 76._o pope_n append._n n._n 76._o letter_n or_o bull_n to_o the_o king_n that_o he_o shall_v give_v his_o best_a assistance_n in_o promote_a of_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o templar_n good_n to_o the_o master_n and_o brethren_n of_o the_o hospital_n or_o their_o procurator_n and_o further_o that_o he_o shall_v express_o command_v all_o his_o earl_n baron_n great_a man_n corporation_n and_o body_n politic_a seneschal_n bailiff_n and_o other_o officer_n which_o be_v by_o he_o depute_v to_o keep_v those_o good_n to_o deliver_v they_o when_o require_v be_v date_v the_o 26_o of_o the_o same_o month_n of_o of_o may_n in_o which_o he_o pass_v the_o sentence_n of_o extinction_n this_o in_o all_o probability_n be_v the_o bull_n or_o letter_n by_o which_o the_o two_o cardinal_n as_o procurator_n or_o attorney_n come_v to_o demand_v the_o delivery_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o templar_n for_o the_o hospitaler_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o november_n 1313_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o long_a tedious_a dor_n tedious_a rot._n claus_n 7_o ed._n ii_o m._n 12._o dor_n instrument_n for_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o possession_n good_n and_o chattel_n to_o the_o hospitaler_n which_o have_v belong_v to_o the_o templar_n in_o england_n in_o which_o the_o pope_n proceed_n against_o they_o be_v recite_v albert_n of_o black-castle_n the_o castro_n nigro_n great_a commander_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o deputy_n of_o the_o great_a master_n and_o leonard_n de_fw-fr tibertis_n prior_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o st._n john_n of_o venice_n and_o procurator_n general_n of_o the_o order_n their_o procurator_n petition_v and_o require_v that_o whereas_o the_o pope_n have_v give_v by_o consent_n of_o the_o general_n council_n all_o the_o house_n church_n chapel_n oratory_n city_n castle_n town_n land_n grange_n place_n possession_n jurisdiction_n rent_n and_o right_n and_o all_o good_n movable_a and_o immovable_a with_o all_o their_o right_n member_n and_o appurtenance_n and_o annex_v unite_a incorporate_a and_o apply_v they_o to_o the_o greatness_n and_o extent_n of_o papal_a power_n de_fw-la plenitudine_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la potestatis_fw-la to_o the_o say_a hospital_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n hear_v this_o supplication_n make_v protestation_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o right_n and_o right_n of_o his_o subject_n notwithstanding_o such_o restitution_n and_o render_v and_o that_o if_o he_o make_v such_o restitution_n it_o be_v for_o fear_n of_o the_o danger_n which_o he_o foresee_v may_v come_v upon_o he_o and_o his_o kingdom_n if_o he_o do_v it_o not_o and_o which_o for_o the_o shortness_n of_o time_n and_o other_o cause_n can_v not_o be_v avoid_v and_o further_o protest_v that_o at_o a_o â—it_a time_n he_o and_o his_o subject_n will_v demand_v the_o good_n as_o if_o they_o never_o have_v be_v restore_v three_o day_n after_o on_o the_o 28_o of_o november_n the_o king_n cause_v to_o be_v deliver_v all_o the_o thing_n above_o mention_v to_o the_o two_o procurator_n albert_n and_o leonard_n according_a to_o the_o pope_n bull_n direct_v to_o he_o and_o to_o avoid_v the_o many_o danger_n and_o damage_n that_o may_v otherwise_o happen_v to_o he_o his_o dominion_n and_o subject_n save_v the_o right_n of_o he_o and_o his_o subject_n according_a to_o the_o effect_n of_o his_o protestation_n the_o king_n letter_n to_o this_o purpose_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o guardian_n ibm._n guardian_n ibm._n of_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n of_o the_o templar_n in_o london_n and_o suburb_n and_o the_o like_a letter_n be_v send_v ibm._n send_v ibm._n to_o fifty_o six_o other_o guardian_n of_o their_o land_n and_o possession_n in_o all_o county_n and_o several_a particular_a place_n in_o england_n and_o to_o audomar_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n to_o deliver_v and_o surrender_v the_o new_a temple_n with_o all_o its_o land_n tenement_n and_o appurtenance_n in_o london_n the_o suburb_n and_o middlesex_n in_o like_a ibm._n like_a ibm._n manner_n he_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n several_z noblemen_z and_o all_o the_o sheriff_n of_o england_n and_o then_o after_o these_o letter_n and_o instrument_n there_o be_v enter_v upon_o record_n a_o long_a impertinent_a ibm._n impertinent_a ibm._n acquittance_n recite_v the_o proceed_n as_o before_o in_o their_o request_n against_o the_o templar_n from_o these_o procurator_n by_o which_o they_o acknowledge_v themselves_o to_o be_v well_o content_v and_o pay_v bene_fw-la contenti_fw-la &_o pacati_fw-la by_o the_o king_n and_o all_o other_o in_o the_o restitution_n etc._n etc._n date_v in_o london_n on_o the_o nones_n or_o 5_o of_o december_n a._n d._n 1313._o the_o pope_n by_o a_o long_a bull_n date_v on_o the_o 5_o of_o the_o kalend_n of_o november_n or_o 28_o of_o october_n in_o the_o four_o of_o his_o pontificate_n command_v robert_n winchelsey_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n a._n d._n 1309_o to_o deliver_v a_o abstract_n of_o it_o to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o expound_v it_o to_o he_o which_o be_v thus_o direct_v doctors-common_n direct_v râ—g_n stâ—â—m_n wâ—nchelsâ—y_n f._n 6._o â—_o in_o doctors-common_n excellentissimo_fw-la principi_fw-la &_o domino_fw-la svo_fw-la vobis_fw-la domino_fw-la edwardo_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la regi_fw-la angliae_fw-la illustri_fw-la domino_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la &_o duci_fw-la aquitaniae_fw-la insinuamus_fw-la &_o exponimus_fw-la nos_fw-la robertus_fw-la permissione_n divina_fw-la cantuarensis_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la primas_fw-la ex_fw-la injuncto_fw-la nobis_fw-la mandato_fw-la apostolico_fw-la quae_fw-la inferius_fw-la discribuntur_fw-la to_o the_o most_o excellent_a prince_n and_o his_o lord_n you_o edward_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n illustrious_a king_n of_o england_n lord_n of_o ireland_n and_o duke_n of_o aquitan_n we_o robert_n by_o divine_a permission_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o primate_n of_o all_o england_n by_o the_o pope_n command_n do_v insinuate_v and_o declare_v to_o you_o the_o thing_n under-written_a which_o be_v these_o grievance_n 1._o that_o his_o officer_n although_o they_o be_v bind_v
second_o nation_n many_o riot_n and_o insurrection_n in_o the_o nation_n there_o happen_v many_o riot_n insurrection_n and_o rebellion_n in_o many_o place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o historian_n tell_v we_o this_o three_o groat_n tax_n and_o the_o insolence_n incivility_n and_o rudeness_n of_o the_o collector_n to_o young_a maiden_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o they_o they_o they_o the_o three_o groat_n tax_v the_o suppose_a cause_n of_o they_o may_v at_o first_o be_v the_o pretence_n and_o give_v occasion_n to_o put_v in_o execution_n what_o the_o leader_n and_o contriver_n of_o the_o intend_a general_a insurrection_n of_o the_o villain_n native_n bond-tenent_n and_o clown_n design_v in_o the_o first_o of_o this_o king_n the_o demand_n and_o practice_n of_o these_o man_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o same_o foundation_n these_o insurrection_n begin_v first_o in_o kent_n and_o essex_n in_o kent_n under_o straw_n they_o begin_v in_o kent_n &_o essex_n wat_n tiler_n jack_n straw_n the_o lead_v of_o wat_n tiler_n in_o essex_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o jack_n straw_n the_o 1381._o the_o wall_n f._n â—47_n n._n 40_o 50._o &_o f_z 248._o a._n d._n 1381._o bulk_n of_o the_o people_n be_v villain_n bond-tenant_n country_n clown_n such_o as_o be_v in_o debt_n and_o know_v not_o how_o to_o satisfy_v their_o creditor_n and_o criminal_n who_o fear_v the_o severity_n of_o the_o law_n the_o kentish_a rebel_n rendezvouse_v upon_o black-heath_n to_o a_o vast_a number_n on_o pretence_n on_o ibm._n &_o f._n 249_o 250_o 251_o 252_o 253_o etc._n etc._n their_o pretence_n wednesday_n june_n 12._o their_o pretence_n be_v liberty_n change_v the_o evil_a custom_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o all_o the_o lawyer_n great_a and_o small_a and_o all_o that_o have_v any_o office_n in_o the_o law_n or_o relation_n to_o it_o any_o way_n wherever_o they_o can_v find_v they_o for_o that_o the_o nation_n can_v not_o enjoy_v a_o true_a liberty_n until_o they_o be_v kill_v ibm._n kill_v ibm._n the_o king_n send_v to_o they_o to_o know_v the_o reason_n of_o that_o commotion_n and_o the_o gather_v together_o of_o such_o a_o multitude_n they_o tell_v the_o messenger_n they_o meet_v to_o speak_v with_o the_o king_n about_o certain_a matter_n and_o order_v they_o to_o go_v back_o and_o let_v he_o know_v he_o must_v come_v to_o they_o and_o hear_v what_o they_o desire_v some_o about_o the_o king_n persuade_v he_o to_o go_v forthwith_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n simon_n de_fw-fr sudbury_n then_o chancellor_n and_o sir_n robert_n hales_n prior_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n than_o lord_n treasurer_n earnest_o dissuade_v he_o move_v he_o rather_o to_o think_v of_o suppress_v than_o go_v to_o speak_v with_o such_o a_o rabble_n about_o business_n ibm._n business_n ibm._n of_o which_o these_o rude_a people_n have_v notice_n they_o threaten_v to_o cut_v off_o their_o head_n and_o forthwith_o march_v towards_o london_n come_v to_o southwark_n where_o they_o pull_v down_o practice_n down_o froy_v c._n 383._o their_o practice_n house_n break_v open_v the_o king_n prison_n and_o let_v forth_o the_o prisoner_n who_o join_v with_o they_o the_o bridge-gate_n be_v shut_v against_o they_o but_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o their_o friend_n in_o the_o city_n and_o by_o their_o menace_n and_o threaten_n of_o the_o citizen_n if_o they_o have_v not_o free_a passage_n into_o the_o city_n the_o supra_fw-la the_o ibm._n &_o wall_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la gate_n be_v open_v and_o they_o pass_v backward_o and_o forward_o into_o and_o out_o of_o the_o city_n as_o they_o please_v give_v out_o they_o come_v only_o to_o search_v for_o traitor_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o at_o that_o time_n pay_v for_o what_o they_o call_v for_o which_o get_v they_o reputation_n with_o the_o low_a and_o ordinary_a citizen_n of_o who_o a_o great_a many_o join_v with_o they_o next_o day_n which_o be_v the_o feast_n of_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la or_o 13_o of_o june_n they_o march_v through_o the_o city_n to_o the_o savoy_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n house_n who_o they_o call_v traitor_n and_o hate_v above_o all_o man_n this_o ibm._n this_o ibm._n house_n they_o burn_v and_o beat_v down_o and_o destroy_v all_o the_o rich_a furniture_n throw_v his_o gold_n and_o jewel_n into_o the_o thames_n as_o likewise_o all_o his_o plate_n first_o break_v it_o into_o small_a piece_n and_o make_v it_o by_o proclaclamation_n capital_a for_o any_o one_o to_o retain_v any_o thing_n to_o his_o own_o use_n that_o they_o may_v show_v the_o people_n what_o they_o do_v be_v not_o out_o of_o covetousness_n ibm._n covetousness_n ibm._n from_o hence_o they_o go_v to_o the_o temple_n than_o a_o habitation_n for_o lawyer_n this_o they_o demolish_v and_o burn_v all_o their_o book_n and_o paper_n with_o the_o record_n that_o be_v there_o keep_v ibm._n keep_v ibm._n from_o this_o place_n they_o go_v to_o clerkenwell_n where_o they_o destroy_v all_o the_o good_n in_o the_o hospital_n of_o st._n john_n and_o set_v fire_n on_o that_o magnificent_a building_n ibm._n building_n ibm._n they_o now_o divide_v themselves_o into_o three_o body_n one_o go_v to_o heybury_n a_o manor_n belong_v to_o the_o hospital_n of_o st._n john_n near_a london_n where_o they_o be_v busy_a in_o destroy_v and_o plunder_v all_o the_o good_n belong_v to_o it_o and_o pull_v down_o a_o noble_a house_n that_o stand_v there_o ibm._n there_o ibm._n a_o second_o body_n of_o they_o which_o be_v most_o of_o essex_n and_o the_o country_n adjoin_v lodge_v themselves_o upon_o mile-end-green_a and_o the_o three_o about_o st._n katherine_n and_o tower-hill_n next_o day_n be_v friday_n and_o june_n 14_o supra_fw-la 14_o frâ—â—s_n c._n 384._o wall_n â—t_z supra_fw-la the_o king_n with_o several_a nobleman_n go_v to_o mile-end-green_a and_o tell_v they_o he_o be_v their_o king_n ask_v those_o people_n be_v about_o 60000_o what_o they_o will_v have_v they_o tell_v he_o they_o desire_v he_o will_v make_v they_o free_a themselves_z their_o heir_n and_o land_n and_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v call_v or_o repute_v bondman_n the_o king_n grant_v their_o desire_n on_o condition_n they_o will_v return_v home_o and_o leave_v two_o or_o three_o only_a of_o every_o parish_n or_o town_n to_o stay_v and_o bring_v with_o they_o their_o 103._o their_o append._n n._n 103._o charter_n of_o freedom_n seal_v with_o the_o great_a seal_n which_o shall_v contain_v what_o they_o demand_v with_o this_o and_o with_o mighty_a and_o most_o quick_a dispatch_n have_v receive_v some_o of_o their_o charter_n they_o be_v satisfy_v and_o go_v to_o their_o own_o place_n and_o country_n at_o the_o very_a same_o time_n supra_fw-la time_n froy_v &_o wall_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o kentish-man_n and_o those_o with_o they_o who_o place_v themselves_o on_o the_o tower-hill_n and_o about_o st._n katherine_n go_v into_o the_o tower_n the_o gate_n be_v open_a without_o resistance_n though_o there_o be_v in_o it_o 600_o archer_n and_o 600_o other_o arm_a man_n who_o be_v so_o terrify_v and_o astonish_v at_o the_o number_n noise_n and_o practice_n of_o this_o vast_a multitude_n that_o they_o never_o regard_v who_o go_v in_o or_o who_o go_v out_o from_o whence_o they_o take_v out_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n lord_z chancellor_z sir_n robert_n etc._n they_o cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o the_o a._n bp._n of_o canterbury_n sir_n r._n haleâ—_n etc._n etc._n hales_n lord_n treasurer_n john_n leg_n one_o of_o the_o king_n sergeant_n at_o arm_n and_o a_o franciscan_a friar_n and_o upon_o tower-hill_n cut_v off_o their_o head_n after_o this_o they_o go_v into_o the_o city_n and_o cut_v off_o the_o ibm._n the_o ibm._n head_n of_o many_o english_a and_o flemings_n there_o they_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o augustin_n friar_n 13_o fleming_n and_o out_o of_o other_o church_n 17_o more_o and_o cut_v off_o their_o head_n in_o the_o street_n that_o be_v their_o only_a way_n of_o murder_n with_o mighty_a shout_n and_o rejoice_v next_o day_n be_v the_o 15_o of_o june_n ibm._n june_n ibm._n they_o begin_v to_o do_v as_o they_o have_v do_v the_o day_n before_o cut_v off_o many_o head_n pull_v down_o and_o burn_v house_n the_o king_n then_o send_v to_o they_o to_o let_v they_o know_v their_o companion_n at_o mile-end-green_a upon_o their_o receive_a charter_n of_o freedom_n be_v separate_v and_o go_v home_o to_o live_v quiet_o with_o offer_n to_o they_o of_o charter_n according_a to_o the_o same_o form_n if_o they_o will_v accept_v they_o ibm._n they_o ibm._n wat_fw-mi tiler_n their_o great_a leader_n reply_v he_o will_v embrace_v peace_n if_o he_o like_v the_o condition_n think_v this_o way_n to_o have_v delay_v the_o king_n and_o council_n so_o as_o that_o night_n he_o may_v have_v put_v his_o design_n in_o execution_n which_o be_v to_o kill_v the_o king_n and_o
side_n they_o intend_v to_o have_v burn_v the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o to_o have_v divide_v all_o the_o rich_a good_n find_v there_o among_o themselves_o this_o he_o affirm_v to_o have_v be_v their_o design_n as_o he_o desire_v god_n will_v help_v he_o at_o his_o go_v out_o of_o the_o world_n knight_v w._n walworth_n and_o other_o chief_a citizen_n of_o london_n knight_v and_o then_o have_v his_o head_n strike_v off_o for_o their_o good_a service_n in_o destroy_v what_o tiler_n preserve_v the_o city_n and_o give_v he_o assistance_n the_o king_n knight_v 463._o knight_v stow_n annal_n p._n 463._o william_n walworth_n major_n john_n philpot_n nicholas_n brembre_v and_o robert_n land_n alderman_n and_o give_v to_o sir_n william_n walworth_n 100_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la land_n and_o to_o the_o other_o 40_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o not_o long_o after_o knight_v nicholas_n twiford_n and_o adam_n francis_n two_o other_z aldermen_z in_o the_o 4._o the_o wall_n f._n 278._o n._n 50._o 279._o lin_v 4._o time_n of_o these_o insurrection_n and_o rebellion_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n be_v in_o scotland_n where_o he_o conclude_v a_o truce_n for_o two_o year_n before_o they_o hear_v of_o the_o tumult_n and_o riot_n in_o england_n northumberland_n england_n ibm._n n._n 30_o 40._o a_o two_o year_n truce_n with_o the_o scot_n a_o quarrel_n between_o the_o d._n of_o lancaster_n &_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n in_o his_o return_n he_o be_v deny_v entrance_n into_o berwic_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n which_o mighty_o incense_v he_o against_o the_o earl_n on_o the_o 16_o of_o july_n call_v july_n rot._n claus_n 5_o rot._n ii_o m._n 40_o dor_n a_o parliament_n call_v writ_n be_v send_v forth_o for_o a_o parliament_n to_o meet_v at_o westminster_n on_o monday_n after_o the_o exaltation_n of_o holy_a cross_n or_o 14_o of_o september_n which_o be_v afterward_o prorogue_v to_o the_o dor_n the_o ib._n m._n 39_o dor_n morrow_n of_o all-soul_n which_o be_v monday_n when_o it_o be_v 1._o be_v rot._n parl._n 5_o ric._n ii_o n._n 1._o adjourn_v to_o the_o next_o day_n many_o lord_n and_o prelate_n be_v absent_a and_o so_o unto_o wednesday_n when_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o quarrel_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n who_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n with_o great_a force_n of_o arm_a man_n and_o archer_n the_o king_n men._n they_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n with_o great_a force_n of_o arm_a men._n cause_v the_o parliament_n to_o be_v adjourn_v unto_o saturday_n in_o which_o quarrel_n which_o wall_n f._n 280._o n._n 40_o 50._o the_o k._n end_v the_o quarrel_n time_n the_o king_n compose_v the_o difference_n between_o they_o and_o end_v the_o quarrel_n the_o cause_n of_o summons_n be_v summons_n be_v rot._n parl._n 5_o ric._n ii_o n._n 8._o the_o cause_n of_o summons_n declare_v to_o be_v that_o they_o may_v consider_v how_o to_o procure_v the_o quiet_a and_o peace_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o settle_v it_o after_o the_o late_a tumult_n and_o insurrection_n to_o confirm_v or_o repeal_v the_o revocation_n the_o king_n have_v make_v of_o the_o grant_n of_o liberty_n and_o manumission_n by_o force_n and_o coercion_n obtain_v by_o the_o native_n bond-tenant_n and_o villain_n that_o the_o king_n be_v much_o indebt_v and_o in_o great_a necessity_n for_o money_n to_o maintain_v his_o court_n and_o the_o war_n the_o whole_a parliament_n lord_n and_o commons_o parliament_n commons_o ibm._n n._n 13._o the_o liberty_n and_o manumission_n of_o the_o villain_n etc._n etc._n repeal_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n declare_v the_o grant_n of_o liberty_n and_o manumission_n to_o native_n villain_n and_o bond-tenant_n to_o be_v by_o coercion_n in_o disheritance_n of_o they_o and_o destruction_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v null_a and_o repeal_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n the_o commons_o king_n commons_o ibm._n the_o commons_o desire_v certain_a prelate_n and_o lds._n to_o treat_v with_o they_o the_o king_n pray_v the_o king_n to_o have_v certain_a prelate_n and_o lord_n to_o comune_v with_o they_o about_o their_o charge_n for_o that_o the_o matter_n very_o high_o concern_v the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o it_o be_v much_o to_o the_o purpose_n to_o have_v their_o advice_n the_o answer_n request_n answer_n ibm._n n._n 14._o grant_v their_o request_n be_v they_o shall_v give_v in_o the_o name_n to_o the_o king_n in_o write_v of_o such_o as_o they_o desire_v that_o he_o may_v advise_v about_o it_o which_o be_v do_v and_o the_o king_n grant_v their_o desire_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr lour_v grantast_n all_o effect_n qil_v furent_fw-fr demandez_fw-fr and_o the_o commons_o further_o observe_v further_o ibm._n n._n 16._o the_o commons_o pray_v the_o king_n the_o prelate_n by_o themselves_o the_o great_a lds._n by_o themselves_o and_o the_o kâ—s_n by_o themselves_o and_o the_o justice_n by_o themselves_o may_v treat_v about_o their_o charge_n and_o their_o advice_n report_v to_o theâ—_n this_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o practice_n and_o custom_n of_o parliament_n which_o the_o k._n will_v have_v observe_v pray_v the_o king_n that_o the_o prelate_n by_o themselves_o the_o great_a lord_n temporal_a by_o themselves_o the_o knight_n by_o themselves_o the_o justice_n by_o themselves_o and_o all_o other_o estate_n single_o may_v be_v charge_v to_o treat_v and_o comune_v about_o their_o charge_n and_o that_o their_o advice_n may_v be_v report_v to_o the_o commons_o to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v tha_z the_o king_n have_v charge_v the_o lord_n and_o other_o sage_n to_o comune_v and_o treat_v diligent_o upon_o the_o say_a matter_n but_o the_o ancient_a custom_n and_o form_n of_o parliament_n have_v always_o be_v that_o the_o commons_o shall_v first_o report_v their_o advice_n upon_o the_o matter_n give_v they_o to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o parliament_n and_o not_o on_o the_o contrary_a and_o therefore_o the_o king_n will_v that_o the_o ancient_a and_o good_a custom_n and_o form_n of_o parliament_n shall_v be_v keep_v and_o observe_v after_o the_o commons_o have_v confer_v kingdom_n confer_v ibm_fw-la n._n 17._o the_o commons_o complain_v of_o the_o ill_a government_n of_o toâ—_n kingdom_n with_o the_o lord_n they_o return_v into_o the_o parliament_n and_o make_v great_a complaint_n of_o the_o ill_a government_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o if_o not_o amend_v the_o kingdom_n will_v be_v in_o short_a time_n ruin_v they_o complain_v of_o the_o government_n about_o the_o king_n person_n his_o court_n the_o overgreat_a number_n of_o his_o servant_n of_o the_o chancery_n kings-bench_n common-plea_n exchequer_n of_o grievous_a oppression_n in_o the_o country_n par_fw-fr la_fw-fr outrageouse_a multitude_n de_fw-fr braceurs_fw-fr des_fw-fr quereles_a &_o mainteinour_n qi_fw-fr sout_fw-mi come_v roys_n en_fw-fr pais_fw-fr que_fw-fr droit_n ne_o loy_n est_fw-fr a_fw-fr poy_fw-fr fait_fw-fr etc._n etc._n by_o the_o great_a multitude_n of_o bracer_n of_o quarrel_n and_o maintainer_n who_o behave_v themselves_o like_o king_n in_o the_o country_n so_o as_o there_o be_v very_o little_a of_o law_n or_o right_n and_o of_o other_o thing_n which_o they_o say_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o late_a commotion_n rumour_n and_o mischief_n of_o the_o land_n and_o request_v they_o may_v be_v amend_v the_o king_n 27._o king_n ibm_fw-la n._n 18._o certain_a lord_n and_o other_o assign_v to_o survey_v and_o examine_v the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o kingdom_n these_o lord_n and_o other_o be_v assign_v and_o choose_v by_o the_o king_n see_v n._n 27._o by_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o council_n grant_v that_o certain_a prelate_n lord_n and_o other_o shall_v survey_v and_o examine_v the_o government_n of_o his_o person_n and_o court_n and_o to_o think_v of_o sufficient_a remedy_n the_o person_n choose_v to_o make_v this_o enquiry_n be_v the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n the_o elect_a of_o canterbury_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n ely_z excester_n and_o rochester_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n warwic_n stafford_n suffolk_z and_z salisbury_z the_o lord_n zouch_v nevil_n grey_n of_o ruthin_n and_o fitz-walter_n mounseur_fw-fr richard_n le_fw-fr scrop_a mounseur_fw-fr guy_n de_fw-fr bryan_n and_o other_o &_o autres_fw-fr court_n autres_fw-fr ibm._n the_o king_n confessor_n not_o to_o come_v to_o court_n the_o king_n confessor_n be_v charge_v to_o abstain_v from_o come_v to_o and_o remain_v at_o court_n by_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o commons_o etc._n commons_o ibm_fw-la n._n 19_o 20_o 21_o 22_o 23._o the_o commons_o petition_v the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o other_o assign_v to_o appoint_v officer_n etc._n etc._n petition_v the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o other_o assign_v by_o the_o king_n to_o that_o purpose_n to_o place_v the_o most_o value_a officer_n about_o the_o