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city_n john_n knight_n richard_n 6,629 4 9.2836 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A92098 A declaration of His Highness Prince Rupert. With a narrative of the state and condition of the city and garrison of Bristoll, when his Highnesse Prince Rupert came thither: of the actions there during the siege, of the treaties, and rendition thereof. Rupert, Prince, Count Palatine, 1619-1682. 1645 (1645) Wing R2294; Thomason E308_32; ESTC R200409 18,995 36

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thereupon_o for_o his_o highness_n satisfaction_n we_o have_v liberty_n to_o march_v with_o our_o arm_n unto_o our_o quarter_n for_o some_o day_n before_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o during_o the_o whole_a siege_n his_o highness_n receive_v not_o any_o letter_n from_o his_o majesty_n nor_o from_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_z nor_o from_o any_o general_a or_o minister_v of_o state_n until_o his_o come_n to_o cyrencister_n only_o the_o governor_n of_o hereford_n signify_v the_o rise_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o their_o march_v towards_o gloucester_n and_o a_o desire_n to_o have_v some_o ammunition_n from_o he_o notwithstanding_o his_o highness_n make_v several_a dispatch_n by_o all_o the_o convenient_a mean_n he_o can_v the_o well_o in_o the_o great_a fort_n be_v not_o half_o finish_v the_o water_n scant_o and_o trouble_v and_o far_o insufficient_a for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o number_n that_o be_v there_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o enemy_n power_n 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authority_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o their_o life_n liberty_n and_o estate_n as_o free_o as_o in_o former_a time_n and_o as_o any_o other_o person_n under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o parliament_n notwithstanding_o any_o past_a act_n of_o hostility_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n by_o they_o do_v in_o the_o former_a deliver_v up_o of_o the_o say_a city_n to_o the_o enemy_n or_o maintain_v of_o it_o against_o the_o parliament_n or_o otherwise_o in_o assistance_n of_o the_o enemy_n for_o assurance_n and_o in_o testimony_n whereof_o we_o have_v hereunto_o set_v our_o hand_n and_o seal_n this_o 25_o of_o august_n 1645._o subscribe_v and_o seal_v by_o thomas_n fairfax_n oliver_n crumwell_n further_a instruction_n to_o the_o citizen_n of_o bristol_n that_o shall_v endeavour_v the_o deliver_v up_o of_o the_o city_n to_o the_o parliament_n force_n 1._o that_o if_o any_o doubtful_a expression_n or_o defect_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v in_o the_o note_n send_v in_o under_o our_o hand_n the_o say_a citizen_n shall_v have_v any_o other_o draught_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n sign_v and_o seal_v by_o we_o in_o as_o full_a and_o ample_a rearm_n as_o themselves_o shall_v devise_v and_o send_v forth_o to_o we_o 2._o that_o what_o liberty_n freedom_n or_o immunity_n the_o say_a citizen_n shall_v find_v needful_a to_o promise_v to_o any_o common_a soldier_n or_o officer_n of_o the_o enemy_n within_o the_o garrison_n not_o exceed_v the_o degree_n of_o colonel_n for_o the_o more_o sure_a and_o speedy_a deliver_v up_o of_o the_o say_a city_n unto_o we_o shall_v be_v full_o make_v good_a by_o we_o 3._o that_o they_o fall_v to_o some_o speedy_a resolution_n and_o attempt_v for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a because_o else_o we_o shall_v fall_v to_o some_o attempt_n by_o our_o own_o force_n and_o if_o thereby_o through_o god_n blessing_n it_o
be_v take_v we_o shall_v hardly_o be_v able_a to_o withhold_v the_o soldier_n from_o do_v that_o violence_n and_o damage_n to_o the_o city_n which_o we_o earnest_o desire_v and_o study_v to_o prevent_v 4._o for_o the_o particular_a way_n of_o their_o attempt_n we_o must_v expect_v advertisement_n from_o they_o and_o can_v particular_o direct_v they_o but_o in_o general_a we_o offer_v that_o it_o may_v be_v either_o by_o seize_v the_o prince_n or_o possess_v or_o deliver_v up_o some_o fort_n or_o work_v which_o we_o may_v enter_v or_o set_v open_o some_o port_n or_o by_o a_o general_a rise_n to_o assault_n and_o oppose_v the_o prince_n force_n or_o otherwise_o as_o they_o shall_v find_v any_o speedy_a opportunity_n and_o upon_o the_o perceive_v of_o any_o such_o rise_a or_o attempt_v of_o they_o within_o we_o shall_v apply_v our_o force_n according_o to_o enter_v for_o their_o assistance_n and_o if_o by_o any_o such_o mean_n of_o they_o we_o enter_v we_o shall_v undertake_v to_o secure_v the_o city_n from_o loss_n or_o violence_n by_o our_o soldier_n 5._o if_o they_o think_v themselves_o by_o their_o own_o force_n able_a to_o master_v the_o enemy_n or_o by_o any_o design_n to_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o command_a fort_n without_o our_o assistance_n we_o shall_v not_o bring_v our_o army_n into_o the_o city_n unless_o they_o desire_v it_o upon_o the_o interception_n of_o which_o paper_n his_o highness_n cause_v several_a suspect_v and_o active_a person_n to_o be_v restrain_v which_o prevent_v the_o design_n and_o withal_o by_o his_o personal_a presence_n secure_v the_o great_a fort_n from_o surprisal_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n his_o highness_n to_o interrupt_v the_o enemy_n work_v make_v several_a sally_n all_o which_o succeed_v according_a to_o design_n august_n 26._o soon_o after_o a_o storm_n be_v expect_v by_o the_o enemy_n draw_v great_a body_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n his_o highness_n double_a man_v the_o line_n but_o nothing_o follow_v august_n 28._o five_o parliament_n ship_n enter_v kingrode_o and_o force_v captain_n boone_n who_o command_v the_o ten_o whelp_n to_o run_v up_o the_o severne_n for_o security_n august_n 29._o the_o enemy_n be_v make_v a_o bridge_n over_o avon_n to_o conjoin_v their_o quarter_n sept._n 3._o his_o highness_n begin_v a_o work_n or_o cut_v off_o within_o the_o line_n by_o laffords-gate_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n his_o summons_n sir_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o parliament_n i_o have_v bring_v this_o army_n before_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n and_o do_v summon_v you_o in_o their_o name_n to_o render_v it_o with_o all_o the_o fort_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o into_o my_o hand_n to_o their_o use_n have_v use_v this_o plain_a language_n as_o the_o business_n require_v i_o wish_v it_o may_v be_v as_o effectual_a with_o you_o as_o it_o be_v satisfactory_a to_o myself_o that_o i_o do_v a_o little_a expostulate_v with_o you_o about_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o same_o which_o i_o confess_v be_v a_o way_n not_o common_a and_o which_o i_o shall_v not_o have_v use_v but_o in_o respect_n to_o such_o a_o person_n and_o to_o such_o a_o place_n i_o take_v into_o consideration_n your_o royal_a birth_n and_o relation_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n your_o honour_n courage_n and_o the_o virtue_n of_o your_o person_n and_o the_o strength_n of_o that_o place_n which_o you_o may_v think_v yourself_o bind_v and_o able_a to_o maintain_v sir_n the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v and_o will_v be_v where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v we_o fight_v to_o maintain_v it_o there_o but_o the_o king_n mislead_v by_o evil_a counsellor_n or_o through_o a_o seduce_a heart_n have_v leave_v his_o parliament_n and_o his_o people_n under_o god_n the_o best_a assurance_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o family_n the_o maintenance_n of_o this_o schism_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o this_o unhappy_a war_n on_o your_o part_n and_o what_o sad_a effect_n it_o have_v produce_v in_o the_o three_o kingdom_n be_v visible_a to_o all_o man_n to_o maintain_v the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n joint_o a_o principal_a part_n whereof_o be_v that_o the_o king_n in_o supreme_a act_n concern_v the_o whole_a state_n be_v not_o to_o be_v advise_v by_o man_n of_o who_o the_o law_n take_v no_o notice_n but_o by_o his_o parliament_n the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o who_o as_o much_o as_o man_n be_v capable_a of_o he_o hear_v all_o his_o people_n as_o it_o wereat_o once_o advise_v he_o and_o in_o which_o multitude_n of_o counsellor_n lie_v his_o safety_n and_o his_o people_n interest_n and_o to_o set_v he_o right_o in_o this_o have_v be_v the_o constant_a and_o faithful_a endeavour_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o to_o bring_v those_o wicked_a instrument_n to_o justice_n that_o have_v mislead_v he_o be_v a_o principal_a ground_n of_o our_o fight_n sir_n if_o god_n make_v this_o clear_a to_o you_o as_o he_o have_v to_o we_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o he_o will_v give_v you_o a_o heart_n to_o deliver_v this_o place_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o other_o consideration_n of_o ho_o …_o courage_n fidelity_n etc._n etc._n because_o their_o consistency_n 〈◊〉_d ●…se_n in_o the_o present_a business_n depend_v upon_o the_o right_n and_o wrongfulnesse_n of_o this_o that_o have_v be_v say_v and_o if_o upon_o such_o conviction_n you_o shall_v surrender_v it_o and_o save_v the_o loss_n of_o blood_n or_o hazard_v of_o spoil_v such_o a_o city_n it_o will_v be_v a_o occasion_n glorious_a in_o its_o self_n and_o joyful_a to_o we_o for_o the_o restore_n of_o you_o to_o the_o endear_v affection_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o people_n of_o england_n the_o true_a friend_n to_o your_o family_n it_o have_v in_o the_o world_n but_o if_o this_o be_v hide_v from_o your_o eye_n and_o that_o through_o your_o wilfulness_n this_o so_o great_a so_o famous_a and_o ancient_a a_o city_n and_o so_o full_a of_o people_n be_v by_o your_o put_v we_o to_o force_v the_o same_o expose_v to_o ruin_n and_o the_o extremity_n of_o war_n which_o yet_o we_o shall_v in_o that_o case_n as_o much_o as_o possible_a endeavour_n to_o prevent_v than_o i_o appeal_v to_o the_o righteous_a god_n to_o be_v judge_n between_o you_o and_o we_o and_o to_o require_v the_o wrong_n and_o let_v all_o england_n judge_n whether_o the_o burn_a of_o its_o town_n ruine_v its_o city_n and_o destroy_v its_o people_n be_v a_o good_a requital_n from_o a_o person_n of_o your_o family_n which_o have_v have_v the_o prayer_n tear_n purse_n and_o blood_n of_o its_o parliament_n and_o people_n and_o if_o you_o look_v on_o either_o as_o now_o divide_v which_o have_v ever_o have_v that_o same_o party_n both_o in_o parliament_n and_o among_o the_o people_n most_o zealous_a for_o their_o assistance_n and_o restitution_n which_o you_o now_o oppose_v and_o seek_v to_o destroy_v and_o who_o constant_a grief_n have_v be_v that_o their_o desire_n to_o serve_v your_o family_n have_v be_v ever_o hinder_v or_o make_v fruitless_a by_o that_o same_o party_n about_o his_o majesty_n who_o counsel_n you_o act_n and_o who_o interest_n you_o pursue_v in_o this_o unnatural_a war_n i_o expect_v your_o speedy_a answer_n to_o the_o summons_n with_o the_o return_n of_o the_o bearer_n this_o evening_n and_o remain_v sept._n 4._o 1645._o your_o highness_n humble_a servant_n tho._n fairfax_n his_o highness_n reply_n be_v only_o to_o know_v whether_o he_o will_v give_v leave_n for_o a_o messenger_n to_o go_v to_o his_o majesty_n to_o know_v his_o pleasure_n which_o occasion_v sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n to_o return_v this_o answer_n sir_n the_o overture_n of_o send_v to_o the_o king_n to_o know_v his_o pleasure_n i_o can_v give_v way_n to_o because_o of_o delay_n i_o confess_v your_o answer_n do_v intimate_v your_o intention_n not_o to_o surrender_v without_o his_o majesty_n consent_n yet_o because_o it_o be_v but_o implicit_a i_o shall_v send_v again_o to_o know_v a_o more_o positive_a answer_n from_o yourself_o which_o i_o desire_v may_v be_v such_o as_o may_v render_v i_o capable_a to_o approve_v myself_o sept._n 5._o 1645._o your_o highness_n humble_a servant_n tho._n fairfax_n whereupon_o his_o highness_n send_v he_o these_o follow_a proposition_n for_o during_o a_o treaty_n we_o may_v strengthen_v our_o work_n within_o hear_v from_o the_o king_n and_o have_v he_o assent_v unto_o our_o demand_n we_o shall_v have_v require_v a_o confirmation_n of_o they_o by_o the_o parliament_n which_o protraction_n of_o time_n will_v have_v be_v our_o advantage_n at_o the_o council_n of_o war_n present_a prince_n rupert_n lord_n hawley_n lord_n lumley_n col._n john_n russell_n sir_n matthew_n appleyard_n colonel_n tillier_n colonel_n fox_n col._n robert_n slingesby_n col._n walter_n slingesby_n col._n murrey_n lieut._n colonel_n osborne_n sir_n whereas_o i_o receive_v your_o letter_n for_o the_o delivery_n
of_o the_o city_n fort_n and_o castle_n of_o bristol_n and_o be_v willing_a to_o join_v with_o you_o for_o the_o spare_n of_o blood_n and_o preserve_v of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n i_o have_v upon_o those_o ground_n and_o none_o other_o send_v you_o these_o follow_a proposition_n 1._o that_o myself_o all_o nobleman_n commander_n officer_n gentlemun_n and_o soldier_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n that_o have_v serve_v either_o his_o majesty_n or_o parliament_n in_o england_n or_o elsewhere_o as_o likewise_o all_o person_n whatsoever_o man_n or_o woman_n now_o resident_a here_o in_o this_o city_n of_o bristol_n castle_n and_o fort_n thereof_o shall_v have_v free_a liberty_n to_o march_v away_o out_o of_o the_o say_a city_n castle_n and_o fort_n with_o their_o arm_n fly_v colour_n drum_n beat_v trumpets_z sounding_z pistol_n cock_v sword_n draw_v match_v light_v on_o both_o end_n bullet_n in_o their_o mouth_n and_o as_o much_o powder_n as_o they_o can_v carry_v about_o they_o with_o all_o their_o bag_n and_o baggage_n horse_n arm_n and_o other_o furniture_n ten_o piece_n of_o cannon_n fifty_o barrel_n of_o powder_n and_o match_n and_o bullet_n proportionable_a 2._o that_o neither_o my_o own_o person_n nor_o the_o person_n of_o any_o nobleman_n commander_n officer_n gentleman_z or_o soldier_n or_o any_o other_o of_o i_o or_o their_o retinue_n be_v search_v molest_v or_o trouble_v upon_o what_o pretence_n soever_o but_o leave_v to_o their_o liberty_n to_o depart_v or_o stay_v as_o it_o shall_v be_v most_o convenient_a for_o they_o 3._o that_o none_o of_o your_o army_n whatsoever_o shall_v entice_v or_o persuade_v any_o officer_n or_o soldier_n of_o i_o from_o their_o regiment_n or_o colour_n with_o any_o promise_n of_o preferment_n or_o reward_n 4._o that_o all_o such_o officer_n and_o soldier_n that_o be_v hurt_v and_o sick_a and_o can_v now_o march_v out_o of_o this_o city_n castle_n and_o fort_n shall_v have_v liberty_n to_o stay_v until_o they_o be_v recover_v and_o then_o have_v safe_a conduct_n to_o go_v wheresoever_o they_o please_v either_o to_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n army_n or_o garrison_n or_o their_o own_o house_n where_o they_o may_v live_v quiet_a in_o the_o interim_n they_o be_v sick_a and_o hurt_n may_v be_v protect_v by_o you_o and_o have_v civil_a usage_n that_o all_o prisoner_n take_v on_o both_o side_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o siege_n be_v forthwith_o set_v at_o liberty_n 6._o that_o myself_o and_o those_o abovementioned_a be_v not_o require_v to_o march_v further_o in_o a_o day_n then_o what_o convenient_o we_o may_v and_o that_o a_o day_n or_o two_o of_o rest_n may_v be_v allow_v upon_o our_o march_n if_o we_o shall_v find_v it_o requisite_a and_o that_o we_o be_v accommodate_v with_o free_a quarter_n during_o our_o march_n and_o a_o sufficient_a convoy_n to_o any_o of_o the_o king_n army_n or_o garrison_n which_o i_o shall_v name_v to_o secure_v we_o in_o our_o quarter_n and_o upon_o our_o march_n from_o injury_n and_o incivility_n that_o shall_v any_o way_n be_v offer_v unto_o we_o and_o likewise_o that_o there_o be_v one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o carriage-horse_n and_o forty_o wane_v with_o sufficient_a team_n provide_v for_o carriage_n of_o all_o sort_n 7._o that_o no_o person_n here_o in_o these_o article_n mention_v shall_v be_v in_o their_o march_n rendezvouz_n or_o quarter_n stop_v search_v or_o plunder_v upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o that_o two_o officer_n be_v appoint_v by_o you_o the_o one_o for_o accommodation_n of_o free_a quarter_n for_o officer_n soldier_n and_o other_o and_o the_o other_o for_o provide_v of_o horse_n and_o carriage_n for_o our_o baggage_n and_o train_n 8._o that_o all_o nobleman_n gentleman_n clergyman_n citizen_n resiant_n and_o any_o other_o person_n within_o the_o city_n suburb_n or_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n shall_v at_o any_o time_n when_o they_o please_v have_v free_a liberty_n to_o remove_v themselves_o their_o good_n and_o family_n and_o to_o dispose_v thereof_o at_o their_o pleasure_n according_a to_o the_o know_a and_o enact_v law_n of_o the_o land_n either_o to_o live_v at_o their_o own_o house_n or_o elsewhere_o and_o to_o enjoy_v their_o house_n land_n good_n and_o estate_n without_o any_o molestation_n and_o to_o have_v protection_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o this_o article_n to_o extend_v to_o all_o who_o estate_n be_v sequester_v or_o not_o sequester_v and_o that_o they_o may_v rest_v quiet_o at_o their_o abode_n and_o travel_v free_o and_o safe_o upon_o their_o occasion_n and_o for_o their_o better_a removeall_n they_o may_v have_v letter_n of_o safe_a conduct_n with_o horse_n and_o carriage_n at_o reasonable_a rate_n upon_o demand_n 9_o that_o all_o person_n abovementioned_a may_v have_v liberty_n to_o go_v beyond_o the_o sea_n at_o any_o time_n within_o three_o month_n as_o their_o occasion_n shall_v require_v 10._o that_o the_o line_n fort_n castle_n and_o all_o other_o fortification_n about_o or_o in_o the_o city_n be_v forthwith_o slight_v and_o the_o city_n state_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n it_o be_v before_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o unnatural_a war_n and_o that_o the_o parliament_n during_o this_o war_n place_v no_o garrison_n in_o it_o 11._o that_o no_o church_n be_v deface_v that_o the_o several_a member_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o cathedral_n shall_v quiet_o enjoy_v their_o house_n and_o revenue_n belong_v to_o their_o place_n and_o that_o the_o minister_n like_o wise_a of_o this_o city_n may_v enjoy_v their_o benefice_n without_o any_o trouble_n 12._o that_o no_o oath_n be_v impose_v upon_o any_o person_n now_o in_o this_o city_n suburb_n and_o liberty_n other_o than_o such_o as_o be_v require_v by_o the_o ancient_a and_o enact_v law_n of_o this_o land_n 13._o that_o the_o major_n sherriffe_n alderman_n and_o citizen_n within_o this_o corporation_n of_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n shall_v be_v free_a in_o their_o person_n and_o estate_n and_o enjoy_v all_o their_o privilege_n liberty_n and_o immunity_n in_o as_o full_a and_o ample_a manner_n as_o former_o at_o any_o time_n they_o do_v before_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o war_n and_o that_o they_o have_v freedom_n of_o trade_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n pay_v such_o custom_n and_o duty_n as_o former_o they_o have_v do_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o that_o no_o mulct_n nor_o fine_n be_v impose_v upon_o any_o person_n mention_v in_o this_o article_n or_o question_v for_o any_o act_n or_o thing_n do_v before_o the_o day_n of_o our_o march_v forth_o upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o no_o freequarter_n be_v put_v upon_o they_o without_o their_o own_o consent_n 14._o that_o all_o other_o person_n who_o dwelling_n be_v in_o this_o city_n and_o now_o absent_a may_v have_v the_o full_a benefit_n of_o these_o article_n as_o if_o they_o be_v present_a 15._o that_o all_o nobleman_n gentleman_n and_o other_o who_o have_v good_n in_o this_o city_n and_o now_o present_a or_o absent_a may_v have_v liberty_n at_o any_o time_n within_o three_o month_n to_o dispose_v of_o their_o good_n as_o they_o please_v 16._o that_o there_o be_v no_o plunder_v or_o take_v away_o of_o any_o man_n person_n or_o any_o part_n of_o his_o estate_n under_o what_o pretence_n soever_o and_o that_o justice_n according_a to_o the_o know_a and_o enact_v law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v administer_v to_o all_o person_n within_o this_o city_n by_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n 17._o and_o for_o the_o performance_n of_o all_o these_o article_n i_o expect_v such_o hostage_n to_o be_v give_v as_o i_o shall_v accept_v of_o and_o hereunto_o i_o desire_v your_o speedy_a answer_n sir_n by_o this_o you_o may_v evident_o perceive_v my_o inclination_n to_o peace_n and_o you_o may_v be_v assure_v that_o i_o shall_v desire_v nothing_o but_o what_o shall_v be_v with_o relation_n to_o his_o majesty_n honour_n and_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o what_o may_v become_v sir_n sept._n 7._o 1645._o your_o servant_n rupert_n upon_o perusal_n of_o which_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n return_v this_o answer_n sir_n i_o have_v peruse_v your_o proposition_n wherein_o some_o thing_n be_v doubtful_o express_v other_o thing_n inconsistent_a to_o the_o duty_n i_o owe_v to_o they_o i_o serve_v notwithstanding_o to_o the_o end_n i_o may_v give_v assurance_n that_o i_o earnest_o desire_v to_o save_v effusion_n of_o blood_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o city_n and_o people_n that_o may_v be_v so_o serviceable_a to_o the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n if_o your_o highness_n please_v that_o commissioner_n may_v treat_v between_o we_o concern_v the_o accommodate_v of_o thing_n i_o hope_v to_o make_v it_o evident_a to_o the_o world_n that_o what_o shall_v respect_v the_o honour_n of_o a_o soldier_n due_a civility_n to_o all_o man_n the_o good_a and_o welfare_n of_o the_o people_n of_o that_o city_n both_o in_o