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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A86681 The essence and unitie of the Church Catholike visible, and the prioritie thereof in regard of particular churches discussed. / By Samuel Hudson minister of the Gospell. Hudson, Samuel, 17th cent. 1645 (1645) Wing H3265; Thomason E271_19; ESTC R212195 42,476 56

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nam_fw-la per_fw-la baptismum_fw-la membra_fw-la in_o ecclesiam_fw-la universalem_fw-la admittit_fw-la per_fw-la excommunicationem_fw-la membra_fw-la non_fw-la tantum_fw-la ex_fw-la sva_fw-la particulari_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la provinciali_fw-la nationali_fw-la &_o vniversali_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la ejicit_fw-la matth._n 18.18_o 19_o exit_fw-la officio_fw-la pastorali_fw-la preces_fw-la deo_fw-la offer_v pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la laborantibus_fw-la verbum_fw-la dei_fw-la in_o alia_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la particulari_fw-la praedicare_fw-la potest_fw-la non_fw-la tantum_fw-la virtute_fw-la &_o ratione_fw-la donorum_fw-la sed_fw-la cum_fw-la pastorali_fw-la authoritate_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la verbo_fw-la svo_fw-la liget_fw-la &_o solvat_fw-la peccatores_fw-la remittat_fw-la &_o retineat_fw-la peccata_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la legatus_fw-la missus_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la obsecret_fw-la homines_fw-la ut_fw-la reconcilientur_fw-la deo_fw-la gul._n apollon_n consideratio_fw-la quarundam_fw-la etc._n etc._n pag._n 86._o of_o excommunication_n i_o speak_v before_o prove_v that_o it_o eject_v a_o man_n out_o of_o the_o whole_a church_n catholic_a visible_a which_o though_o it_o be_v pass_v with_o the_o knowledge_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o congregation_n as_o also_o be_v baptism_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o presbyter_n but_o because_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o many_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 2.6_o 〈◊〉_d 2_o cor._n 2.6_o i_o will_v therefore_o insist_v more_o large_o and_o particular_o upon_o baptism_n which_o be_v the_o act_n of_o a_o single_a pastor_n or_o minister_n that_o by_o baptism_n we_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o church_n i_o think_v be_v without_o doubt_n for_o if_o person_n baptize_v be_v not_o member_n of_o a_o visible_a church_n than_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n yea_o the_o initial_a seal_n thereof_o be_v administer_v to_o those_o that_o be_v and_o remain_v out_o of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v absurd_a to_o say_v mr_n ball_n in_o his_o catechism_n have_v this_o passage_n baptism_n be_v a_o sacrament_n of_o our_o engraft_v into_o christ_n communion_n with_o he_o and_o entrance_n into_o the_o church_n for_o which_o he_o cit_v matth._n 28.19_o act_n 8.38_o and_o afterward_o explain_v himself_o it_o do_v say_v he_o solemn_o signify_v and_o seal_v their_o engraft_v into_o christ_n and_o confirm_v that_o they_o be_v acknowledge_v member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o enter_v into_o it_o though_o it_o do_v not_o make_v we_o christian_a soul_n and_o that_o we_o be_v thereby_o admit_v member_n not_o of_o a_o particular_a congregation_n but_o the_o church_n catholic_a appear_v because_o we_o be_v baptize_v into_o one_o body_n 1_o cor._n 12.13_o and_o this_o appear_v further_a because_o he_o that_o be_v baptize_v in_o one_o congregation_n be_v baptize_v all_o over_o the_o world_n and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v rebaptise_v but_o be_v take_v as_o a_o member_n wherever_o he_o become_v now_o that_o baptise_v be_v a_o act_n of_o office_n appear_v john_n 1.33_o he_o that_o send_v i_o to_o baptize_v and_o go_v teach_v all_o nation_n and_o baptize_v they_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o apostle_n commission_n and_o though_o paul_n 1_o cor._n 1.17_o say_v christ_n send_v i_o not_o to_o baptize_v but_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n yet_o that_o be_v mean_v not_o principal_o for_o he_o be_v send_v also_o to_o baptize_v else_o he_o may_v not_o have_v do_v it_o and_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o office_n we_o be_v baptize_v into_o the_o church_n catholic_a appear_v because_o john_n baptist_n baptize_v all_o jerusalem_n judea_n and_o the_o region_n round_o about_o jordan_n and_o the_o disciple_n of_o christ_n make_v and_o baptize_v more_o disciple_n than_o john_n and_o that_o without_o relation_n to_o any_o particular_a congregation_n which_o have_v it_o be_v necessary_a they_o can_v have_v combine_v they_o into_o so_o peter_n cause_v cornelius_n and_o his_o friend_n to_o be_v baptize_v act._n 10.48_o but_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o any_o congregation_n into_o which_o they_o be_v baptize_v and_o philip_n baptize_v the_o eunuch_n not_o into_o any_o particular_a congregation_n and_o the_o apostle_n carry_v about_o one_o with_o they_o who_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o minister_n act_v 13.5_o who_o be_v no_o apostle_n and_o he_o baptize_v for_o they_o so_o tychicus_n col._n 4.7_o be_v call_v a_o belove_a brother_n and_o faithful_a minister_n and_o fellow-servant_n in_o the_o lord_n yet_o he_o be_v none_o of_o their_o minister_n and_o ephes_n 6.21_o he_o have_v the_o same_o stile_n give_v he_o again_o certain_o he_o can_v not_o be_v a_o peculiar_a minister_n to_o both_o those_o distant_a church_n and_o i_o suppose_v he_o be_v of_o neither_o apollo_n baptize_v at_o corinth_n 1_o cor._n 3.4_o and_o yet_o be_v no_o apostle_n but_o as_o a_o minister_n and_o steward_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o god_n as_o well_o as_o they_o 1_o cor._n 4.1_o hence_o be_v this_o distinction_n of_o junius_n in_o his_o animadversion_n on_o bellaerm_n cap._n 7._o nota_fw-la 7._o alia_fw-la est_fw-la electio_fw-la sive_fw-la vocatio_fw-la communis_fw-la qua_fw-la vir_fw-la bone_fw-la pius_fw-la doctus_fw-la aptus_fw-la absòlutè_fw-la eligitur_fw-la ad_fw-la ministerium_fw-la verbi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d alia_fw-la particularis_fw-la sive_fw-la singularis_fw-la quâ_fw-la ad_fw-la ministerium_fw-la singulariter_fw-la huic_fw-la vel_fw-la illi_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la praeficiendus_fw-la eligitur_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o scripture_n always_o call_v the_o believer_n in_o one_o city_n one_o church_n even_o jerusalem_n though_o there_o be_v many_o thousand_o yea_o miriads_o that_o be_v many_o time_n ten_o thousand_o of_o believe_a jew_n therein_o as_o james_n tell_v paul_n act._n 21.20_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v all_o probable_o of_o jerusalem_n as_o appear_v first_o because_o they_o be_v not_o such_o as_o can_v bear_v any_o witness_n against_o paul_n but_o by_o hear-say_n they_o be_v inform_v of_o thou_o but_o the_o jew_n among_o the_o gentile_n disperse_v have_v see_v and_o hear_v paul_n can_v have_v testify_v of_o their_o own_o knowledge_n and_o will_v not_o be_v blind_v with_o paul_n present_a conformity_n and_o second_o because_o they_o only_o of_o jerusalem_n can_v receive_v satisfaction_n by_o paul_n conformity_n to_o the_o law_n at_o jerusalem_n at_o that_o time_n and_o not_o the_o other_o and_o also_o the_o holy_a ghost_n call_v the_o elder_n in_o those_o city_n the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n in_o communi_fw-la it_o leave_v it_o uncertain_a to_o i_o whether_o the_o several_a elder_n be_v fix_v over_o particular_a congregation_n or_o teach_v and_o rule_v in_o communi_fw-la as_o the_o minister_n do_v now_o in_o middleburgh_n and_o strasburgh_n and_o other_o place_n yet_o because_o it_o make_v most_o for_o edification_n and_o order_n to_o have_v they_o fix_v i_o shall_v think_v they_o be_v until_o the_o contrary_n shall_v be_v prove_v and_o i_o very_o believe_v they_o rule_v in_o communi_fw-la though_o haply_o they_o do_v not_o teach_v so_o seven_o that_o church_n to_o which_o every_o christian_a bear_n first_o relation_n and_o which_o relation_n continue_v last_o and_o can_v be_v break_v by_o he_o without_o sin_n be_v the_o first_o church_n but_o such_o be_v the_o church_n catholic_a visible_a therefore_o they_o nor_o appear_v because_o none_o can_v be_v admit_v into_o a_o particular_a congregation_n except_o he_o be_v judge_v first_o of_o the_o church_n catholic_a so_o again_o though_o he_o change_v his_o habitation_n never_o so_o often_o and_o bear_v relation_n to_o never_o so_o many_o particular_a congregation_n one_o after_o another_o yet_o in_o all_o those_o the_o general_a relation_n hold_v still_o he_o be_v a_o baptize_v visible_a member_n of_o the_o church_n catholic_a and_o therefore_o to_o be_v receive_v where_o ever_o he_o become_v into_o any_o particular_a congregation_n yea_o in_o the_o interim_n between_o his_o break_n off_o from_o one_o congregation_n and_o place_n in_o another_o congregation_n he_o retain_v the_o general_a relation_n and_o baptism_n and_o be_v not_o a_o heathen_a or_o infidel_n he_o be_v not_o one_o without_o in_o the_o apostle_n phrase_n yea_o suppose_v a_o man_n shall_v be_v a_o traveller_n merchant_n or_o factor_n and_o settle_v in_o no_o particular_a congregation_n yet_o be_v a_o christian_n he_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n catholic_a yea_o and_o if_o he_o broach_v any_o error_n or_o live_v inordinate_o he_o shall_v be_v accountable_a to_o the_o church_n wherein_o he_o for_o the_o present_a reside_v or_o such_o crime_n be_v commit_v and_o be_v liable_a to_o their_o censure_n as_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n catholic_a which_o appear_v in_o that_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n be_v commend_v rev._n 1.2_o ☜_o ☜_o for_o try_v stranger_n that_o come_v among_o they_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o apostle_n and_o find_v they_o liar_n do_v not_o suffer_v they_o now_o prohibition_n be_v a_o censure_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o
concedimus_fw-la and_o therefore_o he_o must_v grant_v the_o general_a church_n to_o which_o those_o particular_n belong_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n object_n 1_o all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v against_o the_o former_a consequence_n as_o i_o guess_v be_v that_o though_o the_o particular_a church_n have_v existence_n yet_o the_o general_n have_v none_o but_o only_o a_o notionall_a essence_n and_o exist_v only_o in_o the_o particular_n as_o animalitie_n exi_v not_o by_o itself_o but_o in_o homine_fw-la &_o bruto_fw-la answ_n answ_n answer_v here_o be_v some_o colour_n in_o this_o objection_n if_o you_o consider_v the_o church_n catholic_a only_a as_o a_o genus_fw-la and_o the_o particular_a as_o species_n yet_o not_o enough_o to_o amount_v to_o a_o denial_n of_o a_o church_n catholic_a visible_a no_o more_o than_o any_o logician_n deny_v animal_n because_o there_o be_v no_o such_o creature_n but_o in_o homine_fw-la &_o bruto_fw-la but_o the_o proper_a notion_n of_o the_o church_n catholic_a and_o particular_a be_v of_o integrum_fw-la &_o membra_fw-la and_o so_o as_o i_o say_v before_o ames_n in_o his_o medulla_n take_v it_o congregationes_fw-la illae_fw-la particulares_fw-la sunt_fw-la quasi_fw-la part_n similares_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la catholicae_fw-la atque_fw-la adeo_fw-la &_o nomen_fw-la &_o naturam_fw-la ejus_fw-la participant_fw-la and_o then_o the_o argument_n stand_v thus_o vbi_fw-la omnes_fw-la part_n existunt_fw-la simul_fw-la compacta_fw-la ibi_fw-la totum_fw-la existit_fw-la sed_fw-la omnes_fw-la part_n ecclesiae_fw-la catholicae_fw-la visibilis_fw-la existunt_fw-la simul_fw-la compacta_fw-la therefore_o the_o minor_a 〈◊〉_d prove_v eph._n 4.16_o from_o who_o the_o whole_a body_n fit_o join_v together_o and_o compact_a by_o that_o which_o every_o joint_n suppli_v etc._n etc._n this_o place_n be_v speak_v of_o the_o church_n militant_a because_o organical_a and_o organical_a because_o the_o officer_n be_v there_o reckon_v up_o and_o catholic_a because_o it_o be_v the_o church_n to_o which_o apostle_n prophet_n and_o evangelist_n be_v give_v they_o have_v the_o same_o lord_n the_o same_o law_n the_o same_o spirit_n and_o have_v influence_n by_o love_n sympathy_n and_o prayer_n into_o the_o welfare_n one_o of_o another_o for_o my_o part_n i_o conceive_v the_o church_n catholic_a to_o be_v totum_fw-la integrale_fw-la and_o the_o particular_a church_n to_o be_v similares_fw-la part_n and_o so_o member_n thereof_o and_o parcel_n thereof_o as_o the_o jewish_a synagogue_n 3._o synagogue_n jam._n 2_o 2._o 2_o thes_n 2.1_o heb._n 10.25_o tilenus_n in_o thes_n part_n 1._o disp_n 14._o theft_n 3._o be_v of_o the_o jewish_a church_n though_o with_o some_o more_o privilege_n for_o both_o sacrament_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o every_o particular_a church_n partake_v of_o part_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o part_n of_o the_o form_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o these_o part_n be_v limit_v and_o distinguish_v from_o other_o by_o civil_a and_o prudentiall_a limit_n for_o convenience_n of_o meeting_n and_o maintenance_n and_o transact_v of_o business_n and_o that_o every_o christian_n be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n in_o who_o limit_n he_o dwell_v be_v only_o in_o the_o general_a covenant_n of_o baptism_n and_o this_o membership_n be_v either_o divolve_v on_o he_o by_o god_n dispose_v providence_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o birth_n or_o cohabitation_n there_o or_o voluntary_o assume_v by_o his_o voluntary_a removal_n into_o that_o place_n allot_v out_o by_o civil_a prudence_n for_o such_o a_o particular_a society_n to_o enjoy_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n convenient_o together_o for_o he_o know_v the_o minister_n and_o member_n before_o he_o come_v in_o or_o may_v have_v do_v at_o least_o if_o he_o have_v please_v and_o it_o be_v at_o his_o choice_n to_o remove_v out_o again_o if_o he_o dislike_v either_o officer_n or_o member_n but_o of_o any_o christian_a man_n or_o woman_n dwell_v in_o any_o city_n or_o town_n where_o 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another_o and_o help_v one_o another_o as_o they_o have_v opportunity_n and_o yet_o we_o read_v that_o many_o time_n the_o church_n catholic_a visible_a have_v meet_v in_o general_a counsel_n by_o their_o delegate_n or_o commissioner_n as_o a_o ministerial_a church_n catholic_a which_o in_o former_a time_n of_o the_o church_n under_o christian_a emperor_n be_v frequent_a and_o there_o be_v no_o intrinfical_a let_v in_o the_o church_n that_o they_o do_v not_o meet_v so_o still_o but_o only_o extrinsicall_a and_o extraneous_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o division_n among_o the_o civil_a governor_n but_o even_o in_o our_o day_n a_o great_a part_n of_o this_o great_a body_n have_v meet_v in_o the_o synod_n of_o dort_n by_o commissioner_n dr_n whitaker_n and_o apollonius_n acknowledge_v the_o meeting_n act._n 1._o to_o be_v a_o general_a council_n the_o member_n be_v the_o apostle_n who_o be_v pastor_n of_o the_o church_n catholic_a and_o brethren_n out_o of_o galilee_n and_o jerusalem_n the_o work_n be_v to_o elect_v a_o apostle_n who_o be_v to_o be_v a_o pastor_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o they_o that_o undertake_v and_o dispatch_v a_o business_n which_o concern_v the_o teach_n and_o government_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n must_v represent_v the_o whole_a church_n catholic_a yet_o there_o be_v so_o much_o power_n give_v to_o every_o presbyterial_a church_n at_o least_o as_o may_v uphold_v itself_o and_o exercise_v the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o be_v and_o well_o be_v of_o it_o ordinary_o yet_o so_o as_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o church_n catholic_a into_o which_o also_o the_o censure_n there_o past_a have_v influence_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v more_o afterward_o and_o on_o some_o great_a occasion_n there_o may_v be_v cause_n to_o fetch_v help_n further_o as_o cranmer_n appeal_v to_o a_o general_a council_n but_o if_o that_o extensive_a power_n can_v be_v have_v as_o now_o it_o be_v very_o difficult_a then_o must_v that_o particular_a national_a provincial_a or_o presbyterial_a church_n rest_n in_o that_o intensive_a power_n that_o remain_v within_o its_o own_o limit_n yea_o even_o in_o a_o congregationall_a church_n if_o it_o stand_v so_o as_o it_o can_v combine_v with_o neighbour_n or_o have_v recourse_n unto_o they_o it_o must_v be_v so_o but_o that_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a case_n and_o so_o not_o to_o be_v regulate_v by_o ordinary_a rule_n and_o in_o such_o case_n also_o all_o civil_a power_n must_v rest_v in_o one_o congregation_n as_o if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o wilderness_n where_o there_o be_v no_o neighbour_n town_n or_o city_n to_o which_o it_o may_v be_v join_v yet_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o it_o must_v be_v so_o in_o england_n or_o any_o other_o kingdom_n where_o there_o be_v county_n shire_n city_n great_a town_n or_o a_o parliament_n yea_o i_o know_v not_o but_o a_o particular_a family_n may_v yea_o must_v be_v in_o such_o a_o extraordinary_a case_n independent_a both_o in_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a matter_n