french_a or_o latin_n he_o know_v the_o state_n of_o foreign_a prince_n perfect_o and_o his_o own_o more_o he_o can_v call_v all_o gentleman_n of_o account_n through_o his_o kingdom_n by_o their_o name_n and_o all_o this_o when_o he_o have_v scarce_o yet_o attain_v to_o the_o age_n of_o fifteen_o year_n and_o die_v before_o sixteen_o that_o from_o hence_o we_o may_v gather_v it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o no_o long_a life_n when_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v ripe_a so_o early_o his_o pious_a and_o religious_a life_n be_v remarkable_a as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o whole_a series_n of_o it_o and_o his_o death_n be_v no_o less_o for_o the_o hour_n before_o he_o die_v he_o be_v overhear_v to_o pray_v thus_o by_o himself_o o_o lord_n god_n deliver_v i_o out_o of_o this_o miserable_a and_o wretched_a life_n o_o lord_n thou_o know_v how_o happy_a it_o be_v for_o i_o to_o be_v with_o thou_o yet_o for_o thy_o chosen_n sake_n if_o it_o be_v thy_o will_n send_v i_o life_n and_o health_n that_o i_o may_v true_o serve_v thou_o o_o lord_n god_n save_v thy_o choose_a people_n in_o england_n and_o defend_v this_o realm_n from_o papistry_n and_o maintain_v thy_o true_a religion_n that_o i_o and_o my_o people_n may_v praise_v thy_o holy_a name_n for_o thy_o son_n jesus_n christ_n sake_n so_o turn_v his_o face_n and_o see_v some_o by_o he_o he_o say_v i_o think_v you_o have_v not_o be_v so_o nigh_o yes_o say_v dr._n owen_n we_o hear_v you_o speak_v to_o yourself_o then_o say_v the_o king_n i_o be_v pray_v to_o god_n i_o be_o faint_a lord_n have_v mercy_n upon_o i_o and_o receive_v my_o spirit_n and_o in_o so_o say_v his_o bless_a spirit_n depart_v to_o take_v possession_n of_o a_o heavenly_a crown_n when_o he_o have_v enjoy_v a_o earthly_a crown_n six_o year_n five_o month_n and_o nine_o day_n he_o be_v bury_v the_o 9th_o of_o august_n in_o henry_n the_o seventh_n chapel_n at_o westminster_n near_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n the_o seven_o his_o grandfather_n this_o small_a digression_n i_o hope_v will_v not_o be_v unacceptable_a to_o all_o true_a christian_n be_v in_o memorial_n of_o that_o peerless_a and_o never-enough_o bewail_v prince_n but_o he_o be_v too_o good_a for_o the_o world_n and_o rest_v now_o in_o endless_a happiness_n in_o the_o year_n 1552_o begin_v the_o repair_v of_o the_o gray-fryer_n house_n for_o the_o poor_a fatherless_a child_n and_o in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n the_o child_n be_v take_v in_o to_o the_o same_o to_o the_o number_n of_o almost_o 400._o on_o christmas-day_n in_o the_o afternoon_n while_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n ride_v to_o paul_n the_o child_n of_o christs-hospital_n from_o st._n lawrence-lane_n end_n in_o cheapside_n towards_o paul_n all_o in_o one_o livery_n of_o russet-cotton_n three_o hundred_o and_o forty_o in_o number_n and_o at_o easter_n next_o they_o be_v in_o blue_a at_o the_o spital_n and_o so_o they_o have_v continue_v ever_o since_o but_o they_o be_v this_o year_n at_o st._n sepulcher_n this_o indeed_o be_v a_o work_n of_o extraordinary_a piety_n and_o in_o my_o judgement_n it_o be_v a_o very_a comely_a sight_n to_o see_v the_o poor_a boy_n when_o they_o sup_v all_o together_o with_o what_o decency_n order_n and_o neatness_n they_o be_v serve_v and_o govern_v by_o the_o respective_a person_n in_o that_o office_n how_o plentiful_o they_o be_v provide_v with_o good_a diet_n wash_v lodging_n and_o learning_n to_o fit_v they_o for_o business_n which_o the_o city_n take_v care_n to_o settle_v they_o in_o according_a to_o their_o respective_a capacity_n and_o it_o be_v know_v that_o many_o of_o they_o come_v to_o be_v man_n of_o note_n wealth_n and_o great_a usefulness_n in_o their_o country_n christs-hospital_n bridewell_n and_o st._n thomas_n be_v incorporate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o mayor_n commonalty_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n governor_n of_o the_o possession_n revenue_n and_o good_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n the_o sixth_z oâ—_n christ_n bridewell_n and_o st._n thomas_n the_o apostle_n etc._n etc._n st._n bartholomew-hospital_n be_v incorporate_v by_o thâ—_n name_v of_o the_o mayor_n commonalty_n and_o citizen_n 〈◊〉_d the_o city_n of_o london_n governor_n of_o the_o hospital_n 〈◊〉_d the_o poor_a call_v little_a saint_n bartholomew_n near_o to_o west-smithfield_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o in_o the_o year_n 1533_o the_o 10_o of_o april_n sir_n george_n barnâ—_n be_v mayor_n of_o this_o city_n be_v send_v for_o to_o the_o court_n at_o wâ—itehall_n where_o the_o king_n give_v he_o 〈◊〉_d be_v say_v his_o house_n of_o bridewell_n and_o 700_o mark_n of_o land_n late_o belong_v to_o savoy_n hospital_n and_o all_o the_o bed_n and_o other_o furniture_n etc._n etc._n for_o bridewell_n and_o st._n thomas_n in_o southwark_n the_o gift_n be_v confirm_v by_o charter_n date_v june_n 26._o follow_v and_o in_o the_o year_n 1555_o sir_n william_n gerrard_n lord_n mayor_n and_o the_o alderman_n enter_v bridewell_n and_o take_v possession_n thereof_o according_a to_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n the_o same_o be_v confirm_v by_o queen_n mary_n this_o bridewell_n be_v now_o buâ—lt_v in_o a_o very_a curious_a and_o stately_a manner_n to_o reckon_v up_o the_o several_a eminent_a and_o bountiful_a benefactor_n to_o these_o hospital_n will_v be_v endless_a they_o except_o some_o that_o will_v be_v conceal_v be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o record_n of_o those_o place_n to_o which_o the_o reader_n be_v refer_v only_o it_o be_v a_o very_a singular_a example_n of_o honesty_n industry_n and_o piety_n not_o to_o detract_v in_o the_o least_o from_o any_o worthy_a and_o bountiful_a benefactor_n i_o will_v remark_n one_o richard_n castel_n oâ—_n castellâ—r_n shoemaker_n dwell_v in_o westminster_n a_o man_n of_o great_a labour_n and_o care_n in_o his_o faculty_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n so_o that_o he_o be_v call_v the_o cock_n of_o westminster_n because_o both_o winter_n and_o summer_n he_o be_v at_o his_o work_n before_o four_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n this_o man_n thus_o honest_o and_o painful_o labour_v for_o his_o live_n god_n bless_a and_o increase_v his_o labour_n so_o abundant_o that_o he_o purchase_v land_n and_o tenement_n â—n_n westminster_n to_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o 44_o l._n and_o have_v no_o child_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o wife_n who_o survive_v he_o and_o be_v a_o virtuous_a good_a woman_n give_v the_o same_o lâ—â—ds_n whole_o to_o christs-hospital_n aforesaid_a to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o innocent_a and_o fatherless_a child_n and_o for_o the_o succour_n of_o the_o miserable_a sore_a and_o sick_a harbour_v in_o other_o hospital_n about_o london_n sir_n william_n chester_n kt._n and_o alderman_n of_o london_n and_o john_n calthrop_n citizen_n and_o draper_n of_o the_o same_o city_n at_o their_o own_o proper_a cost_v and_o charge_n â—â—ade_v the_o brick-wall_n and_o way_n on_o the_o backside_n which_o lead_v from_o the_o say_v new_a hospital_n unto_o the_o hospital_n of_o st._n bartholomew_n and_o also_o cover_v and_o vault_v the_o town-ditch_n from_o aldersgate_n to_o newgate_n which_o before_o be_v very_o noisome_a and_o contagious_a to_o the_o say_a hospital_n sir_n rowland_n hill_n lord_n mayor_n in_o the_o 3d_o year_n of_o this_o king_n beside_o many_o large_a and_o bountiful_a charity_n on_o other_o thing_n give_v this_o hospital_n 500_o l._n in_o his_o life_n and_o 100_o l._n at_o his_o death_n in_o the_o year_n 1552_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n have_v purchase_v the_o void_a suppress_v hospital_n of_o st._n thomas_n in_o southwark_n in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n begin_v the_o reparation_n thereof_o for_o poor_a impotent_a lame_a and_o disease_a people_n so_o that_o in_o november_n follow_v the_o sick_a and_o lame_a be_v take_v in_o ii_o of_o all_o the_o hospital_n that_o ever_o be_v found_v in_o christendom_n there_o be_v none_o can_v parallel_v that_o of_o thomas_n sutton_n esq_n call_v sutton_n hospital_n which_o will_v commend_v to_o all_o succeed_a posterity_n the_o due_o deserve_a praise_n of_o that_o true_o worthy_a and_o never-to-be-forgotten_a gentleman_n the_o phoenix_n of_o charity_n in_o our_o time_n the_o dissolve_v charterhouse_n by_o west-smithfield_n belong_v to_o the_o right_n honourable_a thomas_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n after_z lord_z treasurer_n of_o england_n be_v sufficient_o know_v to_o be_v a_o very_a large_a and_o goodly_a mansion_n beautify_v with_o spacious_a garden_n walk_n orchard_n and_o other_o pleasure_n enrich_v with_o divers_a dependency_n of_o land_n and_o tenement_n thereunto_o belong_v and_o very_o apt_o seat_v for_o wholesome_a air_n and_o several_a other_o commodity_n all_o which_o commodiousness_n of_o situation_n and_o largeness_n of_o circuit_n give_v occasion_n to_o this_o well_o mind_a gentleman_n
woodstreet_n on_o wednesday_n go_v out_o on_o thursday_n well_n in_o somersetshire_n and_o other_o place_n thereabouts_o john_n proviss_v worthington_n price_n carrier_n come_v to_o the_o castle_n in_o woodstreet_n on_o thursday_n go_v out_o on_o friday_n warwick_n john_n windmill_n anthony_n bailey_n carrier_n come_v to_o the_o rose_n in_o west-smithfield_n on_o wednesday_n go_v out_o on_o thursday_n mr._n rothwel_o carrier_n come_v to_o the_o bell_n in_o west-smithfield_n on_o wednesday_n go_v out_o on_o thursday_n thomas_n wilmotte_n francis_n purden_n thomas_n ousler_n daniel_n swift_n coach-wagon_n come_v to_o the_o bell-savage_a on_o ludgate-hill_n on_o saturday_n go_v out_o on_o monday_n windsor_n in_o berkshire_n mr._n bennet_n coach_n come_v to_o the_o white-horse_n in_o fleetstreet_n in_o and_o out_o every_o day_n mr._n saunders_n coachman_n come_v to_o the_o bell-savage_a on_o ludgate-hill_n in_o and_o out_o every_o other_o day_n robert_n burridge_n samuel_n bradford_n coachman_n come_v to_o the_o eagle_n and_o child_n in_o the_o strand_n in_o and_o out_o every_o day_n samuel_n bennet_n coachman_n come_v to_o the_o kings-head_n near_o charing-cross_n in_o and_o out_o every_o day_n mr._n hattox_n reader_n neal_n and_o burt_n come_v to_o the_o chequer-inn_n near_o charing-cross_n in_o and_o out_o every_o day_n philip_n best_a be_v coach_n come_v to_o the_o unicorn_n in_o the_o hay-market_n in_o and_o out_o every_o day_n elias_n gliss_n coachman_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o hay-market_n in_o and_o out_o every_o day_n the_o same_o man_n come_v to_o the_o black-horse_n near_o the_o mews-gate_n in_o and_o out_o every_o day_n mr._n burt_n coach_n come_v to_o the_o george_n in_o kings-street_n westminster_n in_o and_o out_o every_o day_n wolverhampton_n in_o staffordshire_n william_n woolley_n wagon_n come_v to_o the_o bell-savage_a on_o ludgate-hill_n on_o saturday_n go_v out_o on_o monday_n watford_n in_o hertfordshire_n john_n halsey_n coach_n come_v to_o the_o bull_n in_o holbourn_n on_o monday_n wednesday_n and_o friday_n go_v out_o on_o tuesday_n thursday_n and_o saturday_n wiltopp_n in_o hampshire_n mr._n garaway_n wagon_n come_v to_o the_o windmill_n in_o shoe-lane_n on_o wednesday_n go_v out_o on_o thursday_n watford_n in_o leicestershire_n william_n biggs_n carrier_n come_v to_o the_o castle_n in_o west-smithfield_n on_o wednesday_n go_v out_o on_o thursday_n wemington_n in_o leicestershire_n george_n goodsâ—n_n carrier_n come_v to_o the_o bear_n and_o ragged-staff_n in_o west-smithfield_n on_o saturday_n go_v out_o on_o monday_n woodford_n edward_n lake_n wagoner_n come_v to_o the_o maidenhead_n in_o st._n giles_n on_o tuesday_n and_o thursday_n go_v out_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n worcester_n john_n winslow_n thomas_n winslowâ—_n flying-coach_n come_v to_o the_o kings-head_n near_o charing-cross_n on_o tuesday_n thursday_n and_o saturday_n go_v out_o monday_n wednesday_n and_o friday_n woodford_n in_o essex_n john_n hinton_n coach_n come_v to_o the_o three_o nun_n without_o aldgate_n in_o and_o out_o every_o day_n wonsted_o in_o essex_n william_n humphrey_n coach_n come_v to_o the_o blueâ—_n boar_n witout_a aldgate_n in_o and_o out_o every_o day_n wadhurst_n in_o sussex_n james_n reed_n carrier_n come_v to_o the_o queens-head_n in_o southwark_n on_o wednesday_n go_v out_o on_o thursday_n weam_n in_o shropshire_n william_n chetwood_n wagoner_n come_v to_o blossoms-inn_n in_o lawrence-lane_n on_o friday_n go_v out_o on_o saturday_n once_o in_o three_o week_n wittham_n in_o essex_n john_n summers_n carrier_n come_v to_o the_o cross-keys_n in_o grace-church-street_n on_o thursday_n go_v out_o on_o friday_n y._n yarmouth_n and_o norwich_n mr._n philip_n coachman_n â—â—nes_v to_o the_o green_a dragon_n within_o bishopsgate_n every_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n go_v out_o thursday_n and_o saturday_n york_n francis_n gardner_n margaret_n gardner_n henry_n molden_n coach_n come_v to_o the_o black_a swan_n in_o holbourn_n on_o monday_n wednesday_n and_o friday_n go_v out_o tuesday_n thursday_n and_o saturday_n the_o rate_n and_o order_n for_o carman_n at_o a_o general_a quarter-session_n of_o the_o peace_n hold_v for_o the_o city_n of_o london_n the_o 10_o of_o octob._n in_o the_o twenty_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n sir_n thomas_n davies_n then_o lord_n mayor_n at_o justice-hall_n in_o the_o old-bailey_n the_o follow_a rate_n and_o order_n be_v appoint_v for_o car-man_n rate_n for_o car-man_n all_o car-man_n trading_n or_o work_v with_o car_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o liberty_n thereof_o shall_v and_o may_v demand_v and_o take_v for_o every_o carriage_n or_o load_n of_o the_o commodity_n undermentioned_n the_o rate_n hereafter_o follow_v that_o be_v to_o say_v s._n d._n from_o any_o the_o wharf_n between_o the_o tower_n and_o london-bridge_n to_o tower-street_n grace-church-street_n fen-church-street_n bishopsgate-street_n within_o cornhill_n and_o place_n of_o like_a distance_n up_o the_o hill_n with_o 18_o hundred_o weight_n not_o exceed_v 20_o hundred_o weight_n 2_o 2_o and_o be_v above_o 20_o hundred_o weight_n for_o every_o hundred_o 0_o 2_o in_o which_o may_v be_v include_v two_o pun2heon_n of_o prune_n 2_o bales_n of_o mather_n 20_o barrel_n of_o fig_n 2_o fat_n be_v of_o fustian_n 6_o ordinary_a sack_n of_o cotton-wools_n of_o smyrna_n and_o 3_o cyprus_n bag_n a_o butt_n of_o curran_n a_o great_a butt_n of_o oil_n 3_o chest_n of_o sugar_n 8_o bag_n of_o alâ—ms_n 1_o last_o of_o flax_n 1_o last_o of_o hemp_n and_o any_o other_o good_n herein_o not_o name_v of_o the_o like_a weight_n for_o every_o load_n 2_o 2_o and_o for_o sea-coal_n 14_o penny_n the_o load_n every_o load_n to_o be_v half_o a_o cauldron_n and_o for_o one_o hundred_o faggot_n the_o like_a rate_n 1_o 2_o and_o from_o any_o the_o wharf_n aforesaid_a to_o broad-street_n lothbury_n old_a jury_n bassishaw_o coleman-street_n ironmonger-lane_n st._n laurence_n lane_n milk-street_n aldermanburic_n cheapside_n wood-street_n friday-street_n bread-street_n and_o place_n of_o like_a distance_n for_o the_o like_a weight_n of_o 18_o hundred_o not_o exceed_v 20_o hundred_o weight_n for_o the_o good_n aforesaid_a and_o other_o good_n herein_o not_o name_v of_o the_o like_a weight_n for_o every_o loâ—d_a 2_o 6_o and_o be_v above_o 20_o hundred_o weight_n for_o every_o hundred_o 0_o 2_o and_o so_o sea-coal_n 16_o penny_n the_o load_n every_o load_n to_o be_v half_o a_o cauldron_n and_o for_o one_o hundred_o faggot_n the_o like_a rate_n 1_o 4_o also_o from_o any_o the_o wharf_n aforesaid_a to_o smithfield-baâ—s_a holborn-bâ—â—s_a temple-bar_n or_o any_o of_o the_o bar_n on_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o city_n and_o place_n of_o like_a distance_n up_o the_o hill_n with_o 18_o hundred_o weight_n not_o exceed_v 20_o hundred_o weight_n for_o every_o load_n 3_o 4_o and_o go_v beyond_o the_o say_a place_n the_o party_n to_o agree_v with_o the_o car-man_n also_o from_o any_o the_o wharf_n aforesaid_a to_o tower-street_n bishopsgate_n within_o cornhill_n and_o other_o place_n of_o like_a distance_n up_o the_o hill_n with_o 14_o hundred_o weight_n not_o exceed_v 18_o hundred_o weight_n 1_o 10_o in_o which_o may_v be_v include_v twenty_o piece_n of_o raisin_n a_o load_n of_o raisin_n of_o the_o sun_n 6_o bag_n of_o pepper_n 6_o ordinary_a bag_n of_o gall_n 3_o great_a bag_n of_o gall_n 6_o bales_n and_o barrel_n of_o indigo_n 6_o bales_n of_o grogram_n yarn_n 6_o bales_n of_o turkey_n silk_n 5_o hogshead_n of_o clove_n 4_o bales_n of_o calico_n 3_o hogshead_n of_o wine_n 2_o chest_n of_o sugar_n or_o any_o other_o good_n of_o the_o like_a weight_n 5_o hogshead_n of_o tobacco_n not_o exceed_v 18_o hundred_o weight_n 1_o 10_o also_o from_o any_o the_o wharf_n aforesaid_a to_o broad-street_n lothbury_n old_a jury_n bassishaw_o colâ—man-strâ—et_a ironmonger-lane_n st._n lawrence-lane_n milk-street_n aldermanburic_n cheapside_n wood-street_n friday-street_n bread-street_n and_o place_n of_o the_o like_a distance_n for_o any_o of_o the_o say_a good_n of_o the_o same_o quantity_n and_o weight_n for_o every_o load_n 2_o 0_o also_o from_o any_o the_o wharf_n aforesaid_a to_o tower-street_a grace-church-street_n fan-church-street_n bishopsgate-street_n within_o cornhill_n and_o other_o place_n of_o like_a distance_n up_o the_o hill_n with_o 8_o hundred_o weight_n not_o exceed_v 14_o hundred_o weight_n 1_o 6_o in_o which_o may_v be_v include_v all_o buâ—s_n and_o pipe_n of_o wine_n or_o a_o pipe_n of_o oil_n pack_n of_o canvas_n 2_o hogshead_n or_o 3_o terce_n a_o fat_a of_o fustian_n and_o all_o other_o good_n of_o the_o like_a bulk_n and_o weight_n for_o every_o load_n 1_o 6_o and_o from_o any_o the_o wharf_n aforesaid_a to_o broadstreet_n lothbury_n old_a jury_n bassishaw_o coleman-street_n ironmonger-lane_n st._n lawrence-lane_n milk-street_n aldermanburic_n cheapside_n wood-street_n friday-street_n and_o other_o place_n of_o like_a distance_n for_o any_o other_o good_n of_o like_a load_n or_o weight_n for_o every_o load_n 1_o 8_o also_o from_o london-bridge-foot_n westward_o to_o the_o
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execute_v viz._n green_n berry_n and_o hill_n the_o rest_n flee_v from_o justice_n but_o can_v escape_v divine_a vengeance_n have_v speak_v of_o these_o principal_a palace_n it_o may_v be_v expect_v that_o we_o shall_v speak_v something_o of_o the_o great_a and_o famous_a house_n of_o the_o nobility_n which_o be_v very_o many_o and_o magnificent_a not_o yield_v to_o any_o in_o europe_n as_o clarendon-house_n which_o for_o situation_n stately_a architecture_n spacious_a solid_a uniform_a structure_n be_v admirable_a berkley-house_n wallingford-house_n northumberland-house_n salisbury_n and_o worcester_n house_n bedford_n leicester_n newport_n montague_n and_o southampton_n house_n and_o indeed_o most_o house_n of_o the_o great_a peer_n but_o the_o brevity_n of_o our_o volume_n will_v not_o admit_v a_o large_a description_n only_o in_o general_n we_o shall_v say_v something_o of_o they_o in_o the_o section_n that_o treat_v of_o the_o fire_n anno_fw-la 1666._o and_o the_o rebuilding_n of_o the_o city_n sect_n 5._o of_o exchange_n and_o publick-hall_n the_o royal_a exchange_n in_o cornhil-ward_n be_v erect_v in_o the_o year_n 1566_o just_o one_o hundred_o year_n before_o it_o be_v burn_v in_o this_o manner_n certain_a house_n upon_o cornhill_n contain_v eighty_o household_n be_v purchase_v by_o the_o city_n of_o london_n for_o above_o 3532_o l._n which_o they_o sell_v for_o 478_o l._n to_o such_o as_o will_v take_v they_o down_o and_o carry_v they_o away_o then_o the_o ground_n or_o plot_n be_v make_v plain_a at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o city_n and_o possession_n thereof_o be_v give_v to_o sir_n thomas_n gresham_n knight_n a_o noble_a merchant_n and_o agent_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n by_o certain_a alderman_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a for_o to_o build_v a_o exchange_n thereon_o for_o merchant_n to_o assemble_v on_o the_o 7_o the_o of_o june_n he_o lay_v the_o first_o stone_n in_o the_o foundation_n be_v accompany_v with_o some_o alderman_n where_o every_o one_o of_o they_o lay_v a_o piece_n of_o gold_n which_o the_o workman_n take_v up_o the_o work_n be_v advance_v with_o such_o expedition_n that_o in_o november_n 1567._o it_o be_v finish_v and_o afterward_o in_o the_o presence_n and_o by_o the_o special_a command_n of_o the_o queen_n it_o be_v proclaim_v by_o a_o herald_n and_o with_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n name_v the_o royal_a exchange_n it_o be_v build_v most_o of_o brick_n and_o yet_o be_v the_o most_o splendid_a burse_n all_o thing_n consider_v that_o be_v then_o in_o europe_n the_o burse_n for_o merchant_n be_v keep_v before_o in_o lumbard-street_n in_o the_o great_a and_o dismal_a conflagration_n anno_fw-la 1666._o the_o royal_a exchange_n be_v consume_v but_o it_o be_v since_o rebuilt_a in_o a_o far_o more_o stately_a and_o magnificent_a manner_n of_o excellent_a portland_n stone_n almost_o as_o durable_a as_o marble_n with_o such_o curious_a and_o admirable_a architecture_n especial_o for_o a_o front_n a_o turret_n 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and_o as_o a_o member_n for_o this_o honourable_a city_n in_o the_o last_o parliament_n the_o chamberlain_n be_v elect_v by_o the_o commons_o upon_o midsummer-day_n so_o be_v the_o two_o bridgemaster_n the_o auditor_n of_o the_o city_n and_o bridge-house_n account_n the_o surveyor_n for_o beer_n and_o ale._n there_o be_v also_o a_o town-clark_n or_o common-clerk_n and_o a_o remembrancer_n who_o be_v esquire_n the_o chamberlain_n of_o london_n be_v a_o officer_n very_o considerable_a in_o point_n of_o power_n for_o without_o he_o can_v no_o man_n set_v up_o shop_n or_o occupy_v his_o trade_n without_o be_v swear_v before_o he_o no_o man_n can_v set_v over_o a_o apprentice_n to_o another_o but_o by_o his_o licence_n he_o may_v imprison_v any_o that_o disobey_v his_o summons_n or_o any_o apprentice_n that_o misdemean_v himself_o or_o punish_v he_o otherwise_o on_o monday_n and_o tuesday_n in_o eâ—ster-week_n all_o the_o alderman_n and_o sheriff_n come_v unto_o the_o lord_n mayor_n house_n 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pleadable_a before_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n in_o the_o same_o hu_n of_o cowmon-plea_n by_o plaint_n without_o writ_n etc._n etc._n the_o alderman_n of_o london_n be_v summon_v to_o the_o hu_n and_o they_o ought_v by_o usage_n of_o the_o say_a city_n to_o be_v summon_v by_o a_o officer_n of_o the_o sheriff_n sit_v upon_o a_o horse_n of_o 100_o s._n price_n at_o least_o of_o the_o court_n of_o request_n or_o conscience_n this_o court_n be_v first_o erect_v by_o a_o act_n of_o common-councel_n 9_o h._n 8._o viz._n that_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v monthly_o assign_v two_o alderman_n and_o four_o discreet_a commoner_n to_o sit_v twice_o a_o week_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o matter_n bring_v before_o they_o betwixt_o freeman_n where_o the_o due_a debt_n or_o damage_n do_v not_o exceed_v 40_o s._n afterward_o the_o say_a number_n of_o commissioner_n be_v enlarge_v to_o the_o number_n of_o twelve_o which_o continue_v till_o the_o 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all_o thing_n that_o can_v conduce_v to_o the_o regulate_v and_o well_o govern_v the_o city_n 3._o the_o court_n of_o hallmote_n or_o hall-court_n or_o assembly_n of_o every_o guild_n or_o fraternity_n for_o redress_v what_o belong_v to_o the_o say_a company_n in_o particular_a 4._o the_o court_n of_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o water_n and_o river_n of_o thames_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n from_o stanes-bridge_n unto_o the_o water_n of_o yendal_n and_o medway_n of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v large_o before_o when_o we_o treat_v of_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n 5._o the_o court_n of_o the_o coroner_n and_o escheater_n which_o both_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n he_o be_v coroner_n and_o escheator_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o authority_n and_o office_n 6._o the_o court_n of_o policy_n and_o assurance_n to_o merchant_n that_o venture_v and_o traffic_n on_o the_o sea_n where_o ship_n and_o good_n be_v insure_v at_o so_o much_o per_fw-la cent._n where_o there_o be_v a_o officer_n of_o good_a quality_n who_o register_n those_o assurance_n 7._o the_o court_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n which_o be_v hold_v within_o the_o verge_n of_o the_o city_n before_o the_o steward_n by_o prescription_n of_o debt_n trespass_n and_o other_o action_n now_o part_n of_o the_o tower_n be_v within_o the_o city_n and_o part_n in_o middlesex_n viz_o the_o east_n part_n but_o the_o west_n in_o london_n whereof_o as_o be_v former_o say_v when_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o tower_n p._n 14._o there_o be_v a_o notable_a example_n in_o the_o person_n of_o sir_n thomas_n overbury_n who_o be_v poison_v in_o a_o chamber_n on_o the_o west_n part_n the_o principal_a murderer_n be_v try_v before_o commissioner_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n in_o london_n and_o so_o be_v sir_n gervase_n elways_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n at_o that_o time_n 8._o the_o court_n of_o common-councel_n consist_v as_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n of_o two_o house_n one_o for_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n and_o the_o other_o for_o the_o commoner_n in_o which_o court_n be_v make_v all_o by-law_n which_o bound_v all_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n for_o every_o man_n either_o by_o himself_o or_o by_o his_o representative_a give_v his_o assent_n thereunto_o wherein_o consist_v the_o great_a happiness_n of_o the_o english_a subject_n above_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o any_o other_o prince_n in_o the_o world_n that_o neither_o in_o law_n nor_o by-law_n neither_o in_o tax_n or_o impost_n any_o man_n be_v oblige_v but_o by_o his_o own_o consent_n the_o oath_n of_o a_o common-councel-man_n you_o shall_v swear_v that_o you_o shall_v be_v true_a to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v and_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n king_n of_o england_n and_o ready_o you_o shall_v come_v when_o you_o be_v summon_v to_o the_o common-council_n of_o this_o city_n but_o if_o you_o be_v reasonable_o excuse_v and_o good_a and_o true_a council_n you_o shall_v give_v in_o all_o thing_n touch_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o this_o city_n after_o your_o wit_n and_o cunning_a and_o that_o for_o favour_n of_o any_o person_n you_o shall_v maintain_v no_o singular_a profit_n against_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o this_o city_n and_o after_o that_o you_o be_v come_v to_o the_o common-councel_n you_o shall_v not_o thence_o depart_v until_o the_o common-councel_n be_v end_v without_o reasonable_a cause_n or_o else_o by_o the_o lord_n mayor_n licence_n and_o also_o any_o secret_a thing_n that_o be_v speak_v or_o say_v in_o the_o common-councel_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v keep_v secret_a in_o no_o wise_a you_o shall_v disclose_v as_o god_n you_o help_v the_o common-councel-man_n be_v choose_v at_o the_o wardmote-inquest_n for_o the_o respective_a ward_n and_o be_v to_o be_v of_o the_o most_o sufficient_a honest_a and_o discreet_a man_n of_o the_o ward_n to_o serve_v for_o the_o ensue_a year_n on_o st._n thomas_n the_o apostle_n day_n 9_o the_o court_n of_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o city_n to_o who_o belong_v the_o receipt_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o city_n and_o to_o his_o court_n belong_v the_o business_n of_o apprentice_n over_o who_o he_o have_v great_a authority_n as_o be_v say_v before_o this_o officer_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o lord_n mayor_n aldermen_z and_o commons_o he_o oversees_a and_o keep_v all_o the_o book_n roll_n record_n and_o other_o monument_n and_o remembrance_n that_o ought_v to_o remain_v of_o record_n and_o the_o city_n treasure_n to_o keep_v and_o maintain_v all_o the_o rent_n and_o tenement_n pertain_v to_o the_o chamber_n of_o london_n his_o office_n about_o orphan_n we_o have_v show_v before_o as_o also_o about_o apprentice_n to_o which_o we_o shall_v add_v that_o he_o be_v to_o cause_v their_o indenture_n to_o be_v enrol_v and_o make_v those_o apprentice_n to_o serve_v out_o
through_o the_o city_n of_o london_n for_o go_v to_o court_n when_o his_o house_n be_v infect_v december_n 22._o 1607._o nineteen_o pirate_n be_v execute_v at_o wapping_n these_o historical_a memorandum_n with_o what_o be_v scatter_v up_o and_o down_o the_o book_n comprehend_v the_o most_o memorable_a tumult_n fire_n plague_n rarity_n and_o casualty_n in_o which_o this_o great_a city_n have_v be_v concern_v i_o confess_v there_o be_v many_o more_o of_o less_o remark_n but_o i_o must_v of_o necessity_n refer_v the_o reader_n at_o present_a to_o large_a tract_n if_o he_o be_v so_o curious_a as_o to_o pe_z ruse_v they_o a_o appendix_n contain_v the_o name_n of_o the_o present_a alderman_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o the_o respective_a ward_n they_o govern_v also_o a_o list_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n house_n and_o the_o office_n belong_v to_o the_o two_o compter_n in_o this_o appendix_n shall_v be_v insert_v some_o few_o thing_n that_o shall_v have_v be_v put_v into_o their_o proper_a place_n can_v i_o have_v timely_o obtain_v distinct_a information_n the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v divide_v into_o twenty_o six_o ward_n each_o of_o which_o be_v govern_v by_o its_o respective_a alderman_n the_o name_n of_o which_o be_v these_o that_o follow_v with_o the_o several_a ward_n which_o they_o govern._n aldersgate-ward_n sir_n thomas_n bludworth_n alderman_n algate-ward_n sir_n thomas_n bâ—câ—ford_n alderman_n bassishaw-ward_n sir_n simon_n lewis_n alderman_n billingsgate-ward_n sir_n john_n peak_n alderman_n bishopsgate-ward_n sir_n joseph_n sheldon_n alderman_n breadstreet-ward_n sir_n henry_n tulse_n alderman_n bridgeward_n sir_n george_n waterman_n alderman_n broadstreet-ward_n sir_n william_n pritchard_n alderman_n candlewike-ward_n sir_n james_n edward_n alderman_n castlebaynard-ward_n sir_n william_n turner_n alderman_n cheapside-ward_n sir_n robert_n clayton_n alderman_n colemanstreet-ward_n sir_n john_n frederick_n alderman_n cordwayner-ward_n sir_n robert_n jeffery_n alderman_n cornhil-ward_n sir_n william_n hooker_n alderman_n cripplegate-ward_n sir_n john_n shorter_n alderman_n dowgate-ward_n sir_n thomas_n gold_n alderman_n farringdon-ward_n within_o the_o right_a honourable_a sir_n patience_n ward_n l._n mayor_n farringdon-ward_n without_o thomas_n pilkington_n esq_n alderman_n langborne-ward_n sir_n robert_n viner_n alderman_n limestreet-ward_n sir_n william_n rawsterne_a alderman_n portsokenward_n sir_n james_n smith_n alderman_n queen-hythe-ward_n sir_n john_n laurence_n alderman_n tower-street-ward_n sir_n john_n chapman_n alderman_n vintry-ward_n henry_n cornish_n esq_n alderman_n walbrook-ward_n sir_n john_n moor_n alderman_n sir_n thomas_n allen_n alderman_n of_o bridgeward_n without_o a_o list_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o l._n mayor_n house_n william_n man_n esq_n sword-bearer_n john_n wells_n esq_n common-cryer_n ro._n cheney_n esq_n common-hunt_a harvey_n esq_n waterbay_o john_n robotham_n coroner_n jo._n bancroft_n r._n capel_n tho._n blenksop_n sergeant_n garver_n john_n clare_n john_n beverly_n john_n cole_n sergeant_n of_o the_o chamber_n john_n bradnox_n sergeant_n of_o the_o channel_n william_n jones_n thomas_n cross_n william_n page_n lee_n sadler_n yeoman_n of_o the_o waterside_n john_n noyes_n yeoman_n of_o the_o channel_n william_n shaw_n under_o water-bayliff_n daniel_n man_n and_o samuel_n boufoy_n yeoman_n of_o the_o chamber_n francis_n brown_n richard_n ball_n thomas_n hewit_n sydrach_n denham_n john_n doley_n young_a men._n john_n weightman_n and_o two_o more_o meal-weighers_a william_n cave_n john_n fickels_n yeoman_n of_o the_o wood-wharf_n william_n cave_n fruit-mete_a daniel_n man_n hall-keeper_n officer_n belong_v to_o woodstreet-compter_n richard_n normansel_n secundary_a george_n kingswel_o clerk_n of_o the_o paper_n benjamin_n woodworth_n william_n scot_n john_n mordent_fw-la and_o marshal_n clerk_n sitter_n longworth_n cross_n and_o robert_n reves_n attorney_n sergeant_n wil._n newton_n edw._n howard_n â—ohn_n prigmore_n â—ohn_fw-ge east_n â—ohn_n boyer_n â—no_fw-la brown_a â—ohn_n hill_n wells_n â—ohn_n costhust_n ed._n thompson_n fran._n bromley_n john_n bell_n andr._n lambeth_n henry_n lee_n ralph_n lewis_n w._n thorn_n dead_a will._n keath_n john_n rand_n yeoman_n dan._n beverly_n rob._n cooper_n will._n bell_n then_z will._n jacob_n john_n king_n steph._n webb_n jos_n hill_n tho._n stanton_n na._n churchman_n nath._n thwait_n henry_n witt_n will._n bell_n jun._n tho._n audley_n geo._n cotterel_n andrew_n harris_n edward_n omans_n tho._n crayford_n william_n alcock_n officer_n belong_v to_o the_o poultrey-compter_n trotman_n secundary_a william_n pim_n clerk_n of_o the_o paper_n john_n normansel_n george_n dixon_n ger._n green_n gabriel_n neve_n clerk_n sitter_n dutton_n seymour_n robert_n brabon_n godfrey_n woodward_n richard_n dalling_n thomas_n baynes_n lewis_n newenham_n attorney_n sergeant_n richard_n cole_n arth._n seth_n taylor_n john_n cushy_n simon_n sâ—nds_v edward_n cole_n robert_n cole_n george_n benson_n henry_n linnet_n james_n witham_n edward_n tudor_n richard_n ashby_n james_n smith_n thomas_n bond_n abraham_n new_a 〈…〉_o tricâ—â—_n samuel_n mabb_n archibald_n spark_n yeoman_n fletcher_n edward_n hen_n sheldon_n john_n lâ—â—son_n john_n wesâ—â—â—cut_n will._n trickle_v tim._n cotterel_n will_v â—â—therston_fw-mi mabâ—_n john_n 〈◊〉_d william_n philâ—ps_v william_n parker_n zach_n gardner_n edward_n barber_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o joseph_n 〈◊〉_d john_n 〈◊〉_d note_n that_o though_o the_o several_a attorney_n serjeantcy_n and_o yeoman_n belong_v to_o the_o two_o compter_n be_v in_o a_o strict_a sense_n say_v to_o belong_v but_o to_o one_o compter_n yet_o do_v they_o do_v business_n in_o both_o as_o occasion_n require_v and_o as_o they_o happen_v to_o be_v employ_v finis_fw-la advertisement_n if_o there_o be_v any_o defect_n or_o imperfection_n in_o the_o account_v of_o the_o carrier_n waggoner_n and_o stage-coachâ—â—_a it_o be_v real_o the_o fault_n of_o such_o person_n to_o who_o 〈◊〉_d be_v make_v in_o the_o respective_a inn_n for_o a_o perfect_a account_n to_o get_v which_o there_o be_v six_o person_n employ_v yet_o in_o many_o place_n partly_o by_o the_o ignorance_n of_o some_o the_o discourtesy_n or_o suspicion_n of_o other_o the_o person_n employ_v can_v not_o procure_v so_o satisfactory_a a_o account_n 〈◊〉_d â—â—uld_v be_v wish_v therefore_o if_o any_o carrier_n waggâ—â—â—_n or_o stage-coachman_n will_v send_v their_o name_n 〈…〉_o day_n to_o the_o bookseller_n for_o who_o this_o 〈…〉_o care_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o common_a benefit_n 〈…〉_o they_o in_o due_a place_n
the_o lord_n mayor_n &_o court_n of_o alderman_n the_o present_a state_n of_o london_n or_o memorial_n comprehend_v a_o full_a and_o succinct_a account_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o modern_a state_n thereof_o by_o tho._n de-laune_a gent._n civitates_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la vtilitatis_fw-la causa_fw-la constitutae_fw-la sunt_fw-la aristot_n 1._o polit._n london_n print_v by_o george_n larkin_n for_o enoch_n prosser_n and_o john_n how_o at_o the_o rose_n and_o crown_n and_o seven_o star_n in_o sweethings-alley_n near_o the_o royal_a exchange_n in_o cornhill_n 1681._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a sir_n patience_n ward_n knight_n lord_z mayor_z of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n my_o lord_n these_o memorial_n respect_v the_o ancient_n and_o modern_a state_n of_o this_o great_a and_o renown_a city_n of_o which_o under_o his_o majesty_n your_o lordship_n enjoy_v the_o supreme_a magistracy_n can_v find_v a_o more_o proper_a or_o more_o honourable_a patron_n than_o your_o lordship_n consider_v the_o high_a place_n you_o hold_v in_o that_o meridian_n for_o which_o this_o discourse_n be_v calculate_v the_o general_a grief_n express_v by_o all_o loyal_a english_a protestant_n for_o your_o lordship_n late_a indisposition_n and_o the_o general_n rejoice_v among_o they_o for_o your_o happy_a recovery_n as_o a_o mercy_n to_o this_o city_n of_o both_o which_o the_o presenter_n of_o this_o address_n be_v in_o part_n a_o witness_n and_o partaker_n be_v evidence_n both_o of_o your_o lordship_n good_a administration_n in_o so_o eminent_a a_o dignity_n and_o the_o universal_a satisfaction_n of_o this_o famous_a metropolis_n in_o your_o government_n your_o prudent_a zealous_a and_o courageous_a conduct_n in_o these_o perilous_a and_o menace_v time_n suitable_a to_o those_o never-to-be-forgotten_a speech_n deliver_v by_o your_o lordship_n and_o your_o eminent_a and_o worthy_a predecessor_n sir_n robert_n clayton_n at_o the_o time_n of_o your_o election_n to_o this_o august_n magistracy_n have_v engage_v all_o true_a patriot_n and_o abhorrer_n of_o foreign_a and_o domestic_a vassalage_n a_o thing_n attempt_v to_o be_v introduce_v by_o those_o execrable_a medium_n of_o assassinate_v the_o sacred_a person_n of_o his_o royal_a majesty_n and_o evert_v his_o government_n to_o give_v your_o lordship_n a_o eminent_a place_n in_o their_o esteem_n and_o just_o oblige_v this_o great_a city_n to_o honour_v your_o lordship_n in_o a_o degree_n suitable_a to_o so_o high_a a_o merit_n my_o lord_n i_o hope_v you_o will_v vouchsafe_v i_o your_o pardon_n for_o my_o presumption_n in_o publish_v this_o small_a product_n of_o my_o recess_n and_o solitude_n under_o the_o patronage_n of_o your_o honourable_a name_n for_o which_o and_o the_o famous_a city_n you_o govern_v i_o have_v so_o high_a a_o veneration_n that_o it_o oblige_v i_o to_o be_v your_o lordship_n most_o humble_a servant_n thomas_n de-laune_n london_n june_n 24._o 1681._o to_o the_o reader_n this_o abstract_n be_v partly_o collect_v from_o the_o best_a author_n i_o can_v meet_v with_o as_o the_o chronicle_n and_o statute_n of_o england_n antiquary_n modern_a writer_n etc._n etc._n i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o avoid_v prolixity_n and_o to_o omit_v no_o remarkable_n as_o far_o as_o my_o design_a brevity_n will_v admit_v intend_v rather_o a_o compendium_n than_o a_o voluminous_a history_n what_o lay_v scatter_v in_o divers_a volume_n be_v reduce_v in_o a_o method_n whole_o new_a under_o their_o proper_a head_n brief_o yet_o i_o hope_v not_o obscure_o i_o have_v intermix_v many_o new_a thing_n which_o fall_v within_o my_o own_o observation_n or_o my_o friend_n respect_v the_o present_a state_n of_o this_o city_n never_o to_o my_o knowledge_n i_o be_o sure_a never_o in_o this_o method_n publish_v it_o be_v say_v that_o omne_fw-la tulit_fw-la punctum_fw-la qui_fw-la miscuit_fw-la utile_fw-la dulci_fw-la if_o that_o be_v not_o do_v here_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o essay_n of_o that_o kind_n be_v a_o mixture_n wherein_o with_o great_a variety_n thing_n high_o useful_a be_v interweave_v with_o delightsom_a and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o mistake_v or_o imperfection_n which_o all_o man_n be_v liable_a to_o upon_o any_o information_n which_o shall_v be_v thankful_o resent_v it_o may_v be_v capable_a of_o rectify_v hereafter_o i_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o give_v a_o full_a account_n of_o all_o thing_n worthy_a to_o be_v know_v in_o this_o great_a city_n or_o of_o its_o famous_a citizen_n for_o that_o will_v make_v a_o huge_a volume_n but_o only_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a which_o have_v occur_v to_o my_o read_n or_o observation_n as_o to_o the_o method_n and_o particular_n treat_v of_o you_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o synopsis_n or_o table_n of_o content_n follow_v by_o which_o you_o may_v easy_o find_v out_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o book_n if_o the_o city_n think_v this_o worth_a entertainment_n it_o will_v engage_v i_o to_o proceed_v in_o perfect_v other_o material_n i_o have_v by_o i_o and_o offer_v it_o in_o another_o work_n which_o i_o trust_v will_v be_v useful_a to_o all_o i_o have_v a_o high_a honour_n for_o this_o illustrious_a city_n and_o the_o worthy_a inhabitant_n thereof_o as_o a_o instance_n of_o which_o this_o essay_n be_v offer_v to_o the_o perusal_n of_o the_o candid_a reader_n by_o thomas_n dâ—-lauâ—â—_a to_o his_o friend_n mr._n thomas_n de-laune_n a_o acrostic_n on_o the_o present_a state_n of_o london_n this_o be_v that_o city_n which_o the_o papal_a crew_n have_v by_o their_o damn_a device_n overthrow_v erect_v on_o her_o old_a foundation_n new_a portray_v once_o by_o stow_n and_o now_o again_o rebuilt_a and_o re-revived_a by_o thou_o de-laune_n extract_v phoenixlike_o who_o splendour_n show_v she_o triumph_v over_o the_o ruin_n of_o her_o foe_n excellent_a architect_n that_o in_o few_o sheet_n new_a build_v a_o city_n of_o five_o hundred_o street_n temple_n court_n church_n monument_n and_o hall_n shore_n tower_n gate_n inn_n citadel_n and_o wall_n the_o grandeur_n of_o this_o fame_a metropolis_n art_n law_n and_o custom_n thou_o have_v show_v in_o this_o this_o little_a volume_n comprehend_v the_o great_a european-empory_n the_o royal_a seat_n of_o english_a monarch_n who_o succession_n run_v from_o royal_a father_n lineal_o to_o son_n london_n the_o author_n full_o let_v thou_o see_v order_n and_o custom_n of_o antiquity_n name_n honour_n title_n company_n draw_v forth_o display_v in_o banner_n badge_n of_o thy_o worth_n of_o all_o the_o city_n on_o the_o continent_n no_o better_a governor_n nor_o government_n r._n s._n to_o his_o friend_n the_o author_n upon_o the_o present_a state_n of_o london_n reader_n survey_v de-laune_a and_o his_o survey_n who_o london_n glory_n lively_o do_v display_v in_o her_o immediate_a state_n who_o stately_a pile_n exceed_v all_o structure_n on_o the_o british_a isle_n look_v through_o this_o little_a book_n as_o through_o a_o glass_n you_o may_v behold_v what_o now_o she_o be_v and_o was._n view_v between_o sixty_o six_o and_o eighty_o one_o can_v you_o not_o see_v great_a alteration_n in_o sky-invading-flame_n three_o day_n she_o burn_v which_o all_o her_o glory_n into_o ash_n turn_v but_o stop_v not_o there_o look_v near_o yet_o by_o ten_o do_v she_o not_o mount_v to_o great_a glory_n then_o before_o look_v nigh_o yet_o by_o five_o for_o this_o her_o present_a state_n a_o pleasant_a prospect_n be_v this_o glass_n brave_a city_n he_o present_v to_o thou_o that_o thou_o thyself_o thyself_o may_v better_o see_v this_o thy_o remote_a and_o distant_a friend_n will_v move_v to_o admiration_n and_o unite_n love_n when_o they_o peruse_v those_o gallant_a law_n whereby_o thou_o be_v rule_v and_o rule_a by_o just_a policy_n thy_o piety_n thy_o splendid_a trade_n by_o which_o thou_o be_v become_v so_o great_a so_o good_a so_o rich._n those_o worthy_a character_n which_o he_o have_v write_v exalt_v thy_o greatness_n justify_v his_o wit._n it_o be_v not_o my_o task_n thy_o splendour_n to_o commend_v it_o be_v exalt_v by_o de-laune_a thy_o friend_n my_o muse_n will_v fain_o attempt_v his_o commendation_n but_o be_v constrain_v to_o rest_n in_o admiration_n d._n e._n philopolis_n the_o content_n chap._n 1_o of_o the_o antiquity_n original_a and_o name_v of_o london_n page_n 1._o chap._n 2._o of_o the_o situation_n of_o london_n p._n 3._o chap._n 3._o of_o its_o increase_n magnitude_n public_a structure_n and_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n p._n 5_o 292._o sect._n 1_o of_o its_o wall_n tower_n gate_n etc._n etc._n p._n 9_o of_o the_o tower_n and_o ancient_a castle_n p._n 13_o 17._o sect._n 2._o of_o its_o church_n and_o monument_n p._n 19_o of_o paul_n church_n and_o westminster-abby_n p._n 20_o the_o ancient_a state_n of_o all_o the_o church_n in_o london_n alphabetical_o with_o their_o monument_n etc._n etc._n p_o 27._o the_o monument_n of_o mr._n fox_n martyrologist_n p._n 69._o of_o mr._n speed_v the_o famous_a historian_n p._n 73._o sect._n 3_o of_o hospital_n viz._n christ_n hospital_n and_o
and_o a_o navigable_a river_n for_o the_o conveyance_n of_o heavy_a commodity_n as_o fuel_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v call_v the_o grand_a mart_n of_o england_n and_o for_o navigation_n and_o foreign_a commerce_n in_o which_o no_o emporium_n in_o the_o world_n can_v challenge_v precedence_n and_o by_o which_o a_o considerable_a share_n of_o the_o riches_n of_o other_o nation_n be_v import_v the_o reader_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o chapter_n where_o we_o shall_v treat_v of_o trade_n the_o river_n thames_n upon_o wâ—iâ—h_n it_o be_v seat_v and_o by_o it_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o crescent_n each_o part_n of_o the_o city_n enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o river_n and_o yet_o not_o far_o distant_a from_o each_o other_o this_o city_n be_v so_o far_o from_o the_o sea_n that_o it_o need_v not_o fear_v a_o foreign_a surprise_n and_o yet_o in_o 12_o hour_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o tide_n it_o be_v capable_a to_o receive_v the_o great_a ship_n that_o traverse_v the_o ocean_n chap._n iii_o of_o its_o increase_n magnitude_n inhabitant_n public_a structure_n etc._n etc._n as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n that_o e_fw-la parva_fw-la origine_fw-la from_o a_o small_a beginning_n they_o grow_v to_o a_o vast_a greatness_n so_o we_o may_v true_o say_v of_o this_o famous_a city_n the_o metropolis_n of_o our_o monarchy_n which_o even_o in_o nero_n day_n be_v renown_v for_o concourse_n of_o merchant_n and_o provision_n of_o all_o thing_n as_o speed_n inform_v we_o and_o must_v consequent_o be_v great_a and_o populous_a that_o it_o have_v receive_v a_o accession_n and_o increase_n in_o the_o respective_a age_n be_v certain_a and_o in_o our_o memory_n we_o have_v see_v it_o to_o multiply_v exceed_o in_o beautiful_a structure_n and_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n so_o that_o it_o be_v at_o present_a of_o vast_a extent_n be_v from_o limehouse_n to_o the_o end_n of_o tuttle-steet_a from_o east_n to_o west_n above_o 7500_o geometrical_a pace_n that_o be_v above_o seven_o mile_n and_o ahalf_n and_o from_o the_o further_a end_n of_o blackmanstreet_n in_o southwark_n to_o the_o end_n of_o st._n leonard-shore-ditch_n be_v 2500_o pace_n that_o be_v two_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a the_o principal_a street_n lane_n and_o alley_n in_o this_o great_a city_n be_v above_o 500_o in_o number_n and_o yet_o some_o of_o they_o above_o half_a a_o measure_a mile_n in_o length_n before_o the_o dreadful_a conflagration_n in_o 1666_o there_o be_v compute_v within_o the_o wall_n above_o 15000_o house_n which_o be_v but_o one_o five_o of_o the_o whole_a city_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o weekly_a bill_n of_o mortality_n so_o that_o the_o total_a of_o house_n may_v be_v 75000_o which_o be_v mighty_o increase_v since_o the_o rebuilding_n of_o the_o city_n enlarge_n itself_o every_o way_n especial_o about_o st._n james_n and_o sohoe-field_n where_o it_o have_v receive_v such_o addition_n of_o beautiful_a building_n as_o by_o themselves_o will_v make_v a_o brave_a city_n so_o that_o now_o london_n for_o fair_a and_o stately_a edifice_n uniform_a and_o regular_a building_n and_o other_o public_a structure_n do_v not_o only_o excel_v its_o former_a state_n but_o all_o thing_n consider_v may_v outvie_v the_o most_o magnificent_a city_n of_o the_o universe_n as_o shall_v be_v demonstrate_v more_o particular_o as_o to_o the_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n when_o london_n be_v by_o more_o than_o a_o four_o part_n less_o than_o it_o be_v now_o there_o be_v compute_v to_o be_v eat_v 67500_o beef_n yearly_o there_o ten_o time_n as_o many_o sheep_n that_o be_v 675000_o beside_o abundance_n of_o calf_n lamb_n swine_n all_o sort_n of_o poultry_n foul_a fish_n root_n milk_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o every_o year_n to_o supply_v the_o city_n with_o coal_n there_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o river_n about_o 300000_o cauldron_n every_o cauldron_n be_v 36_o bushel_n the_o bill_n of_o mortality_n in_o time_n of_o no_o infection_n do_v yearly_o amount_v to_o 20000_o and_o odd_a which_o be_v three_o time_n more_o than_o amsterdam_n and_o equal_a to_o if_o not_o beyond_o paris_n as_o by_o the_o bill_n themselves_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o year_n 1667._o when_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o city_n lie_v in_o ash_n within_o the_o wall_n and_o much_o without_o and_o consequent_o many_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n force_v to_o retire_v into_o the_o country_n for_o habitation_n according_a to_o exact_a computation_n there_o be_v brew_v that_o year_n in_o london_n 452563_o barrel_n of_o beer_n 580421_o barrel_n of_o ale_n and_o 489797_o barrel_n of_o table-beer_n or_o small_a beer_n the_o strong_a beer_n 36_o gallon_n to_o the_o barrel_n sell_v at_o 12_o s._n 6_o d._n the_o small_a beer_n also_o 36_o gallon_n to_o the_o barrel_n sell_v at_o 6_o s._n 6_o d._n the_o ale_n 32_o gallon_n to_o the_o barrel_n sell_v at_o 16_o s._n but_o now_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a great_a quantity_n beside_o abundance_n of_o spanish_a french_a and_o rhenish_a wine_n cider_n and_o other_o liquor_n consume_v the_o excise_n of_o beer_n and_o ale_n though_o very_o moderate_a be_v or_o have_v late_o be_v farm_a of_o the_o king_n at_o above_o 120000_o l._n a_o year_n parish_n church_n beside_o chapel_n there_o be_v in_o all_o 132_o which_o be_v twice_o more_o than_o any_o city_n in_o christendom_n have_v which_o lead_v we_o to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o public_a structure_n which_o for_o method_n sake_n shall_v be_v describe_v in_o this_o order_n newgate_n ludgate_n cripplegate_n alders-gate_n westminster_n abby_n 25_o parliament_n housâ—_n the_o mon_fw-fr vment_n st_n mary_n overieâ—s_n church_n bow_n steeple_n bishopsgate_n moore-gate_n the_o tower_n aldgate_n 1._o the_o wall_n tower_n gate_n etc._n etc._n 2._o church_n and_o monument_n 3._o hospital_n and_o work-house_n 4._o palace_n and_o the_o house_n of_o the_o nobility_n 5._o exchange_n and_o public_a hall_n 6._o college_n and_o inn_n of_o court_n 7._o bridge_n and_o the_o new_a river_n 8._o market_n sect_n i._o of_o its_o wall_n gate_n tower_n etc._n etc._n simâ—on_n of_o durham_n the_o ancient_a writer_n tell_v we_o that_o london_n be_v first_o encompass_v with_o wall_n by_o constantine_n the_o great_a at_o the_o request_n of_o his_o mother_n helena_n about_o the_o year_n 399._o or_o according_a to_o stow_n 306._o which_o wall_n be_v of_o rough_a stone_n and_o british_a brick_n be_v in_o compass_n three_o mile_n enclose_v the_o model_n of_o the_o city_n almost_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o bow_n on_o the_o landside_n except_o dent_a in_o betwixt_o cripplegate_n and_o aldersgate_n but_o on_o the_o southside_n it_o be_v as_o the_o string_n of_o a_o bow_n furnish_v with_o tower_n and_o bulwark_n at_o due_a distance_n the_o city_n be_v of_o great_a length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n then_o from_o north_n to_o south_n that_o part_n of_o the_o wall_n which_o stand_v on_o the_o thames_n side_n be_v by_o the_o continual_a flow_a and_o wash_v of_o the_o river_n fall_v down_o and_o decay_v yet_o there_o appear_v some_o remain_v thereof_o in_o henry_n the_o second_v time_n fitz-stephens_n who_o then_o live_v say_v that_o london_n be_v ab_fw-la austro-muraâ—aâ—_a &_o turrita_fw-la that_o be_v wall_v and_o tower_a on_o the_o south_n but_o that_o in_o tract_n of_o time_n the_o river_n thames_n destroy_v it_o mr._n stow_n in_o his_o survey_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o city_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o dane_n anno_fw-la 839._o be_v repair_v by_o alfred_n king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n anno_fw-la 886._o after_o it_o have_v lie_v waste_n 47_o year_n anno_fw-la 1215._o the_o six_o of_o king_n john_n the_o baron_n enter_v the_o city_n by_o aldgate_n plunder_v the_o jew_n repair_v the_o wall_n with_o the_o stone_n of_o their_o house_n anno_fw-la 1257._o henry_n the_o three_o cause_v the_o decay_a wall_n to_o be_v repair_v at_o the_o common_a charge_n of_o the_o city_n anno_fw-la 1282._o edward_n the_o first_o give_v licence_n to_o enlarge_v the_o black_a friar_n church_n and_o to_o break_v down_o a_o part_n of_o the_o wall_n between_o ludgate_n and_o the_o river_n thames_n he_o give_v certain_a custom_n to_o the_o mayor_n and_o citizen_n to_o build_v a_o wall_n from_o ludgate_n west_n to_o fleet-bridge_n and_o so_o behind_o the_o house_n by_o the_o fleet-water_n now_o the_o new-channel_n to_o the_o river_n in_o the_o year_n 1310._o edward_n the_o second_o command_v the_o citizen_n to_o finish_v the_o wall_n already_o begin_v and_o the_o tower_n at_o the_o end_n of_o it_o within_o the_o water_n of_o the_o river_n thames_n near_o blackfriar_n anno_fw-la 1322._o being_n the_o second_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o the_o wall_n be_v again_o repair_v it_o be_v also_o grant_v by_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n that_o a_o toll_n shall_v be_v take_v of_o the_o ware_n sell_v by_o land_n or_o
chamberlain_n of_o his_o majesty_n household_n or_o by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o check_n in_o this_o tower_n be_v keep_v the_o office_n of_o his_o majesty_n ordnance_n the_o standing_z and_o grand_a magazine_n of_o the_o principal_a preparative_n habiliment_n utensil_n and_o instrument_n of_o war_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n it_o be_v under_o the_o government_n in_o chief_a of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ordnance_n by_o who_o it_o be_v commit_v to_o principal_a officer_n as_o a_o lieutenant_n who_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ordnance_n impart_v all_o order_n and_o warrant_n direct_v to_o the_o office_n and_o be_v to_o see_v they_o due_o execute_v and_o to_o give_v order_n for_o the_o discharge_n great_a ordnance_n when_o require_v at_o triumph_n festival_n etc._n etc._n as_o also_o to_o see_v the_o train_n of_o artillery_n and_o all_o its_o equipage_n fit_v for_o motion_n upon_o any_o occasion_n the_o surveyor_n be_v to_o survey_v all_o the_o store_n and_o ordnance_n to_o allow_v bill_n of_o debt_n and_o see_v that_o all_o provision_n be_v good_a etc._n etc._n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o ordnance_n record_v all_o order_n and_o instruction_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o office_n and_o patent_n grant_n name_n of_o officer_n etc._n etc._n draw_v estimate_n of_o provision_n and_o supply_v letter_n contract_n etc._n etc._n make_v all_o bill_n of_o impress_v and_o debenture_n keep_v journal_o and_o leiger_n of_o receipt_n and_o return_v of_o stores_n the_o store-keeper_n take_v into_o his_o charge_n the_o munition_n and_o store_n and_o be_v to_o look_v that_o the_o storehouse_n be_v keep_v in_o due_a repair_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o delivery_n be_v to_o draw_v all_o proportion_n for_o delivery_n of_o any_o store_n or_o provision_n and_o to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o delivery_n there_o be_v other_o patent_n officer_n as_o the_o master-gunner_n of_o england_n the_o keeper_n of_o the_o small_a gun_n a_o principal_a engineer_n with_o divers_a inferior_a attendant_n and_o artificer_n which_o for_o brevity_n we_o omit_v in_o the_o tower_n be_v also_o the_o office_n of_o warden_n of_o the_o mint_n where_o be_v coin_v all_o the_o bullion_n that_o be_v mint_v in_o england_n the_o chief_a officer_n be_v the_o warder_n of_o the_o mint_n who_o receive_v all_o the_o silver_n and_o gold_n bring_v in_o by_o merchant_n goldsmith_n or_o other_o and_o pay_v they_o for_o it_o then_o the_o master-worker_n who_o cause_v the_o bullion_n to_o be_v melt_v deliver_v it_o to_o the_o moneyer_n and_o when_o mint_v receive_v it_o again_o from_o they_o the_o comptroller_n who_o be_v to_o see_v that_o all_o the_o money_n be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o just_a assize_n etc._n etc._n the_o assay-master_n weigh_v the_o bullion_n and_o be_v to_o see_v that_o it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o standard_n the_o auditor_n pass_v all_o account_n the_o surveyor_n of_o the_o melt_a be_v to_o see_v the_o bullion_n cast_v out_o and_o not_o to_o be_v alter_v after_o it_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o melter_n there_o be_v several_a other_o inferior_a officer_n etc._n etc._n as_o for_o the_o money_n etc._n etc._n see_v the_o present_a state_n of_o england_n p._n 10._o the_o first_o gold_n that_o be_v coin_v in_o the_o tower_n be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n iii_o and_o the_o piece_n be_v call_v florence_n of_o the_o value_n of_o 6_o s._n 8_o d._n all_o great_a sum_n before_o be_v use_v to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o weight_n as_o so_o many_o pound_n or_o mark_n of_o silver_n or_o gold_n but_o not_o stamp_v lesser_a payment_n in_o starling_n probable_o because_o there_o be_v a_o star_n stamp_v upon_o they_o and_o be_v call_v penny_n nor_o can_v we_o read_v of_o they_o before_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n ii_o in_o this_o tower_n only_o be_v the_o brake_n or_o rack_n usual_o call_v the_o duke_n of_o exeter_n '_o s_o daughter_n because_o he_o be_v the_o first_o inventor_n of_o it_o so_o much_o of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n beside_o the_o tower_n on_o the_o bridge_n which_o have_v suffer_v by_o the_o accident_n of_o fire_n antiquary_n speak_v of_o two_o castle_n that_o be_v on_o the_o west-part_n of_o london_n one_o the_o castle_n of_o monfiquet_n build_v by_o a_o baron_n of_o that_o name_n that_o come_v over_o with_o the_o conqueror_n but_o since_o demolish_v and_o the_o blackfriar_n rise_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o it_o the_o second_o be_v baynard_n castle_n by_o paul_n wharf_n build_v by_o one_o baynard_n who_o come_v hither_o likewise_o with_o the_o conqueror_n who_o be_v ennoble_v the_o honour_n succeed_v from_o father_n to_o son_n a_o long_a time_n till_o it_o come_v to_o robert_n fitz-water_n a_o brave_a and_o valiant_a knight_n who_o fall_v into_o the_o displeasure_n of_o king_n john_n be_v banish_v and_o the_o castle_n ruin_v but_o recover_v his_o favour_n by_o a_o notable_a combat_n he_o perform_v in_o france_n against_o a_o english_a knight_n fitz-water_n be_v on_o the_o french_a side_n he_o be_v reinvest_v in_o his_o possession_n and_o so_o repair_v the_o castle_n again_o he_o be_v make_v chief_a bannerer_n or_o banner-bearer_n of_o london_n what_o his_o office_n be_v and_o the_o solemnity_n about_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o stow_n survey_v of_o london_n in_o the_o chapter_n of_o tower_n and_o castle_n when_o thiâ—_n honour_n fall_v from_o the_o fitzwater_n or_o baynard_n castle_n be_v uncertain_a henry_n vii_o repair_v this_o castle_n and_o queen_n mary_n be_v proclaim_v there_o we_o reaâ—_n of_o a_o tower_n that_o stand_v where_o bridewell_n now_o stand_v and_o a_o royal_a palace_n where_o our_o king_n keep_v theâ—_n court_n and_o summon_v parliament_n a_o great_a parâ—_n of_o this_o on_o the_o westside_n be_v give_v to_o the_o bishop_n 〈◊〉_d salisbury_n and_o thence_o be_v derive_v the_o name_n of_o salisbury-court_n the_o eastern-part_n be_v waste_v till_o hen._n 〈◊〉_d build_v a_o stately_a palace_n there_o and_o call_v it_o bridewelâ—_n where_o the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o be_v most_o magnificent_o entertain_v anno_fw-la 1522._o there_o be_v a_o tower_n call_v the_o royal_a tower_n iâ—_n the_o parish_n of_o st._n michael_n de_fw-fr pater_fw-la noster_fw-la wherâ—_n king_n stephen_n keep_v his_o court_n afterward_o call_v thâ—_n queen_n wardrobe_n there_o be_v another_o at_o bucklerâ—bury_n call_v sern_v tower_n where_o king_n edward_n two_o keep_v his_o court_n and_o his_o exchange_n of_o money_n barbican_n be_v likewise_o another_o tower_n where_o thâ—_n city_n sentinel_n be_v wont_v to_o watch_n but_o demolisheâ—_n by_o king_n henry_n iii_o anno_fw-la 1227._o after_o he_o be_v râ—â—conciled_v to_o the_o baron_n sect._n 2._o of_o its_o church_n and_o monument_n the_o number_n of_o parish-church_n beside_o chapel_n within_o the_o weekly_a bill_n of_o mortality_n be_v 132_o twice_o more_o than_o any_o city_n in_o christendom_n can_v show_v the_o cathedral_n of_o which_o be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o apostle_n st._n paul_n and_o the_o only_a cathedral_n of_o that_o name_n in_o europe_n it_o be_v found_v by_o aethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n anno_fw-la 610._o under_o who_o segbert_n a_o saxon_a reign_v in_o this_o tract_n of_o ground_n in_o a_o place_n where_o stand_v a_o temple_n of_o diana_n and_o afterward_o do_v endow_v it_o with_o land_n and_o privilege_n so_o do_v afterward_o athelstan_n edgar_n and_o eward_n the_o confessor_n it_o be_v much_o enlarge_v by_o erkenwald_n the_o four_o saxon_n bishop_n thereof_o and_o be_v almost_o destroy_v by_o fire_n anno_fw-la 1078._o mauritius_n another_o of_o its_o bishop_n begin_v the_o foundation_n of_o this_o magnificent_a pile_n and_o go_v on_o about_o 20_o year_n but_o the_o choir_n and_o tower_n be_v not_o finish_v till_o anno_fw-la 1221._o as_o to_o other_o casualty_n we_o refer_v you_o to_o the_o chapter_n that_o treat_v of_o fire_n as_o to_o its_o dimension_n the_o length_n of_o it_o according_a to_o stow_n be_v 240_o tailor_n yard_n or_o 720_o foot_n the_o breadth_n 130_o foot_n the_o height_n of_o the_o steeple_n 520_o foot_n whereof_o the_o stone_n work_n be_v 260_o and_o the_o spire_n 260_o foot_n the_o length_n of_o it_o according_a to_o other_o be_v 690_o foot_n that_o be_v 20_o foot_n more_o than_o st._n peter_n at_o rome_n it_o stand_v upon_o so_o much_o ground_n as_o contain_v above_o three_o acre_n and_o a_o half_a upon_o the_o spire_n of_o timber_n be_v a_o bowl_n of_o copper_n gild_a 9_o foot_n and_o 1_o inch_n in_o compass_n whereon_o stand_v the_o cross_n 15_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a high_a and_o very_o near_o 6_o foot_n across_o make_v of_o oak_n cover_v with_o lead_n and_o another_o cover_n of_o copper_n over_o the_o lead_n above_o all_o stand_v the_o eagle_n or_o cock_n of_o copper_n gild_a 4_o foot_n long_o and_o the_o breadth_n of_o the_o wing_n 3_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a it_o be_v build_v in_o form_n of_o a_o cross_n
the_o very_o great_a and_o most_o bountiful_a gift_n that_o ever_o be_v give_v in_o england_n no_o abbey_n at_o the_o first_o foundation_n thereof_o except_v or_o therewith_o to_o be_v compare_v be_v the_o gift_n of_o one_o man_n only_o he_o give_v to_o the_o poor_a in_o barwick_n 100_o mark_n to_o the_o poor_a of_o stoke-newington_n 10_o l._n to_o the_o poor_a fisherman_n of_o ostend_n in_o flanders_n 100_o l._n to_o the_o mend_n of_o the_o highway_n between_o islington_n and_o newington_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n 40_o mark_n or_o 26_o l._n 13_o s._n 4_o d._n to_o the_o mend_v the_o highway_n between_o ashden_n and_o walden_n call_v walden-lane_n in_o essex_n 100_o l._n to_o the_o mend_v the_o highway_n between_o great_a lynton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cambridge_n and_o the_o say_a town_n of_o walden_n 60_o l._n 13_o s._n 4_o d._n towards_o the_o mend_n of_o horseth-lane_n 60_o l._n to_o the_o mend_n of_o the_o bridge_n and_o ordinary_a highway_n between_o south-minster_n and_o malden_n in_o essex_n 100_o l._n to_o the_o chamber_n of_o london_n 1000_o l._n to_o be_v yearly_o lend_v to_o ten_o young_a merchant_n not_o have_v any_o great_a stock_n of_o their_o own_o and_o those_o ten_o to_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o the_o city_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o the_o dean_n of_o paul_n they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d to_o pay_v any_o interest_n for_o it_o nor_o any_o to_o enjoy_v it_o but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o poor_a people_n of_o hadstock_n 20_o l._n to_o the_o poor_a of_o littlebury_n and_o balsham_n 40_o l._n to_o the_o parson_n and_o churchwarden_n of_o balsham_n for_o the_o time_n be_v towards_o the_o buy_v a_o bell_n to_o be_v hang_v up_o in_o the_o steeple_n to_o amend_v the_o ring_n there_o 20_o l._n to_o the_o poor_a of_o south-minster_n 20_o l._n to_o the_o poor_a of_o little_a halâ—enbury_n 20_o l._n to_o the_o poor_a of_o dunsby_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n 20._o l._n to_o the_o poor_a printer_n in_o the_o prison_n of_o ludgate_n newgate_n the_o two_o â—ompters_n in_o london_n the_o king_n be_v bench_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 2000_o l._n to_o be_v pay_v and_o divide_v among_o the_o same_o prisoner_n by_o even_o and_o equal_a portion_n to_o the_o master_n fellow_n and_o scholar_n of_o the_o corporation_n of_o jesus_n college_n in_o cambridge_n 500_o mark_n to_o the_o master_n fellow_n and_o scholar_n of_o the_o corporation_n of_o magdalen_n college_n in_o cambridge_n 500_o l._n to_o every_o one_o of_o his_o feâ—ffees_n put_v in_o trust_n about_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 26_o l._n 13_o s._n 4_o d._n to_o the_o poor_a of_o beverly_n a_o 〈◊〉_d in_o cottingham_n to_o the_o poor_a of_o lincoln_n a_o remainder_n of_o year_n in_o the_o rectory_n of_o glentham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n to_o mr._n hutton_n vicar_n of_o littlebury_n 20_o l._n to_o the_o poor_a of_o â—â—mps_n castle_n 10_o l._n to_o the_o poor_a of_o elcomb_n 10._o l._n to_o mr._n flood_n parson_n of_o newington_n 13_o l._n 6_o s._n 8_o d._n to_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n of_o hackney_n 10_o l._n with_o several_a other_o etc._n etc._n and_o so_o much_o for_o famous_a sutton_n and_o his_o hospital_n which_o deserve_v a_o eternal_a memorial_n iii_o the_o hospital_n of_o st._n mary_n of_o bethlem_n vulgar_o call_v bedlam_n be_v found_v by_o simon_n fitz-mary_n one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n anno_fw-la 1246._o he_o found_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o priory_n of_o câ—â—ons_n with_o brethren_n and_o sister_n and_o king_n edward_n the_o iii_o grant_v a_o protection_n for_o the_o brethren_n militiae_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la de_fw-la bethlem_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n in_o the_o fourteen_o of_o his_o reign_n but_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d a_o hospital_n for_o distract_v people_n stephenâ—â—â—â—â—nings_n merchant-taylor_n give_v 40_o l._n towards_o 〈◊〉_d chase_n of_o the_o patronage_n by_o his_o testament_n anno_fw-la 1523._o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n purchase_v it_o with_o all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n thereunto_o belong_v in_o the_o year_n 1546._o the_o same_o year_n king_n henry_n the_o viii_o give_v this_o hospital_n unto_o the_o city_n the_o church_n and_o chappel_n thereof_o be_v take_v down_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o house_n build_v there_o by_o the_o governor_n of_o christ_n hospital_n in_o london_n in_o this_o place_n people_n that_o be_v distract_v of_o their_o wit_n be_v receive_v and_o keep_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o their_o friend_n but_o not_o without_o charge_n to_o their_o bringer_n in_o this_o place_n be_v old_a narrow_a and_o not_o very_o pleasant_a the_o city_n of_o london_n resolve_v to_o build_v a_o new_a hospital_n which_o in_o april_n 1675_o be_v begin_v and_o to_o the_o great_a glory_n and_o ornament_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o great_a benefit_n of_o the_o poor_a lunatic_n be_v finish_v july_n 1676_o in_o so_o stately_a and_o beautiful_a a_o manner_n that_o the_o whole_a world_n can_v hardly_o parallel_v it_o it_o be_v of_o a_o great_a length_n reach_v from_o moor-gate_n to_o the_o little-postern_n lead_v out_o of_o the_o north-east_n part_n of_o moorfield_n into_o the_o city_n near_o the_o city_n wall_n with_o a_o most_o glorious_a front_n towards_o those_o delicate_a walk_n of_o moorfield_n the_o architecture_n be_v very_o regular_a exquisite_a and_o rich_a with_o a_o stately_a turret_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o curious_a form_n and_o fair_a green_a court_n part_n of_o which_o be_v pave_v with_o broad_a stone_n for_o walk_n environ_v with_o a_o very_a handsome_a brickwall_n there_o be_v two_o stately_a gallery_n reach_v from_o one_o end_n to_o the_o other_o on_o the_o side_n of_o which_o be_v the_o lodging_n of_o the_o distract_v people_n which_o be_v very_o neat_a and_o convenient_a they_o be_v careful_o and_o very_o decent_o serve_v with_o plenty_n of_o good_a wholesome_a diet_n and_o very_o well_o attend_v by_o person_n appoint_v to_o that_o purpose_n this_o work_n cost_v above_o 18000_o l._n to_o which_o many_o noble_a citizen_n etc._n etc._n be_v benefactor_n 〈◊〉_d be_v indeed_o a_o work_n very_o well_o become_v the_o magâ—â—â—nce_n of_o this_o renown_a city_n who_o in_o all_o their_o undertake_n and_o in_o all_o public_a act_n of_o ornament_n to_o the_o city_n or_o charity_n to_o the_o poor_a have_v demonstrate_v themselves_o to_o be_v peerless_a westminster_n hall._n the_o royal_a exchange_n clarendon_n house_n covent_n garden_n there_o be_v of_o old_a a_o hospital_n of_o st._n mary_n rouncival_n by_o charing-cross_n but_o suppress_v and_o turn_v to_o tenement_n so_o much_o for_o the_o hospital_n sect_n 4._o palace_n and_o house_n of_o the_o nobility_n we_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o royal_a palace_n as_o white-hall_n where_o the_o court_n be_v keep_v when_o the_o king_n be_v in_o the_o city_n in_o ancient_a time_n westminster-palace_n be_v the_o habitation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n from_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n which_o be_v by_o casual_a fire_n burn_v down_o in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o viii_o this_o be_v a_o very_a large_a and_o stately_a palace_n and_o for_o the_o build_n in_o that_o age_n incomparable_a in_o the_o remain_v of_o which_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n sit_v but_o more_o of_o that_o hereafter_o king_n henry_n the_o viii_o translate_v his_o seat_n to_o a_o house_n not_o far_o of_o build_v by_o cardinal_n wolsey_n and_o be_v call_v white-hall_n this_o place_n former_o belong_v to_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n earl_n of_o kent_n by_o who_o it_o be_v give_v to_o the_o grayfriar_n and_o of_o they_o buy_v by_o walter_n grace_n archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o call_v york-place_n but_o anno._n 1529_o the_o king_n take_v it_o from_o wolsey_n and_o the_o archbishop_n and_o name_v it_o white-hall_n this_o king_n build_v there_o a_o sumptuous_a gallery_n and_o a_o very_a beautiful_a gatehouse_n thwart_o the_o high-street_n to_o st._n james_n park_n in_o this_o gallery_n the_o prince_n with_o their_o nobility_n use_v to_o stand_v or_o sit_v to_o behold_v all_o triumphant_a or_o military_a exercise_n to_o describe_v all_o particularity_n relate_v to_o this_o royall-seat_n will_v be_v too_o tedious_a take_v a_o few_o short_a remark_n there_o be_v a_o most_o magnificent_a and_o stately_a banqueting-house_n build_v by_o king_n james_n and_o the_o delicate_a privy-garden_n be_v late_o enlarge_v towards_o the_o south_n with_o a_o pond_n of_o a_o oval_a form_n supply_v with_o water_n from_o hyde-park_n where_o you_o may_v see_v the_o water_n shoot_v or_o force_v up_o to_o a_o great_a height_n from_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o pond_n and_o by_o its_o winding-fall_a delight_n the_o eye_n and_o the_o ear_n with_o its_o pretty_a murmur_n although_o this_o palace_n of_o white_a hall_n make_v not_o so_o glorious_a a_o show_n on_o the_o outside_n as_o some_o other_o stately_a
well_o furnish_v with_o choice_a book_n of_o all_o sort_n but_o chief_o such_o as_o be_v useful_a for_o divine_n and_o that_o by_o the_o bounty_n of_o several_a benefactor_n this_o college_n feel_v the_o rage_n of_o the_o great_a fire_n anno_fw-la 1666._o but_o it_o be_v very_o handsome_o repair_v and_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o library_n which_o be_v very_o great_a make_v up_o it_o receive_v increase_v every_o year_n by_o the_o legacy_n or_o gift_n of_o worthy_a person_n and_o the_o piety_n of_o good_a author_n who_o common_o bestow_v one_o book_n of_o what_o they_o publish_v especial_o of_o subject_n that_o be_v voluminous_o handle_v upon_o this_o college_n where_o they_o be_v chain_v up_o and_o keep_v very_o well_o which_o be_v a_o very_a good_a work_n much_o tend_v to_o the_o advancement_n of_o learning_n here_o any_o student_n may_v repair_v at_o seasonable_a hour_n morning_n and_o afternoon_n and_o may_v study_v six_o hour_n in_o a_o day_n without_o interruption_n and_o may_v enter_v himself_o a_o member_n if_o he_o please_v pay_v half_o a_o crown_n to_o the_o library-keeper_n and_o twelvepence_n to_o the_o person_n that_o sweep_v and_o keep_v it_o clean_o to_o conclude_v it_o be_v extraordinary_a useful_a especial_o for_o the_o poor_a sort_n of_o student_n who_o can_v purchase_v a_o necessary_a store_n of_o book_n for_o their_o own_o use_n and_o i_o can_v hearty_o wish_v that_o some_o of_o our_o learned_a man_n who_o be_v of_o brave_a public_a and_o generous_a mind_n will_v examine_v wherein_o it_o be_v deficient_a and_o set_v on_o foot_n some_o medium_fw-la to_o furnish_v it_o better_o especial_o with_o mathematical_a physical_a common_a and_o civil_a law-book_n of_o all_o which_o there_o be_v many_o of_o our_o modern_a writer_n have_v treat_v more_o exquisite_o than_o any_o of_o their_o predecessor_n of_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n in_o this_o renown_a city_n there_o be_v a_o college_n or_o corporation_n of_o physician_n who_o by_o charter_n and_o 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keep_v watch_n and_o ward_n to_o bear_v arm_n or_o provide_v arm_n or_o ammunition_n etc._n etc._n any_o member_n of_o this_o college_n may_v practice_v chirurgery_n if_o he_o please_v not_o only_o in_o london_n but_o in_o any_o part_n of_o england_n this_o society_n have_v ancient_o a_o college_n in_o knight-rider-street_n the_o gift_n of_o dr._n linacre_n physician_n to_o king_n henry_n viii_o since_o which_o a_o house_n and_o ground_n be_v purchase_v by_o the_o society_n of_o physician_n at_o the_o end_n of_o amen-corner_n whereon_o the_o famous_a dr._n harvey_n anno_fw-la 1562_o at_o his_o own_o proper_a charge_n do_v erect_v a_o magnificent_a structure_n both_o for_o library_n and_o a_o public_a hall_n and_o for_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o several_a member_n of_o this_o society_n endow_v the_o same_o with_o his_o whole_a inheritance_n which_o he_o resign_v up_o while_o he_o be_v live_v and_o in_o health_n part_n of_o which_o he_o assign_v for_o a_o anniversary_n harangue_n to_o commemorate_v all_o their_o benefactor_n and_o exhort_v other_o to_o follow_v their_o good_a example_n and_o to_o provide_v a_o plentiful_a dinner_n for_o the_o worthy_a company_n this_o goodly_a edifice_n be_v burn_v anno_fw-la 1666_o and_o the_o ground_n be_v but_o a_o lease_n the_o present_a fellow_n of_o the_o college_n have_v purchase_v with_o their_o own_o money_n a_o fair_a piece_n of_o ground_n in_o warwick-lane_n whereon_o they_o have_v raise_v a_o very_a magnificent_a edifice_n of_o this_o college_n there_o be_v a_o precedent_n four_o censor_n and_o eight_o elect_v who_o be_v all_o principal_a member_n of_o the_o society_n and_o out_o of_o who_o the_o precedent_n be_v yearly_o choose_v the_o four_o censor_n have_v by_o their_o charter_n authority_n to_o survey_n correct_v and_o govern_v all_o physician_n or_o other_o that_o shall_v practise_v in_o london_n or_o within_o seven_o mile_n of_o the_o same_o to_o fine_a amerce_v and_o imprison_v any_o of_o they_o as_o they_o 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person_n that_o know_v not_o the_o nature_n of_o disease_n nor_o be_v able_a from_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o patient_n and_o requisite_a symptom_n to_o infer_v a_o rational_a conclusion_n or_o make_v a_o true_a discovery_n of_o cause_n or_o give_v probable_a prognostic_n of_o the_o event_n to_o take_v up_o this_o profession_n because_o they_o neither_o understand_v the_o nature_n of_o simple_n nor_o the_o proper_a and_o fit_a mixture_n of_o compound_n and_o consequent_o can_v apply_v suitable_a medicament_n to_o the_o languish_a patient_n but_o where_o by_o mere_a chance_n they_o cure_v one_o they_o destroy_v hundred_o such_o be_v as_o great_a murderer_n of_o the_o body_n as_o some_o audacious_a graceless_a heretical_a and_o unskilful_a pretender_n to_o preach_v the_o sacred_a mystery_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v instrument_n to_o pervert_v their_o too_o too_o credulous_a disciple_n and_o consequent_o to_o destroy_v their_o soul_n which_o be_v hint_v not_o to_o cast_v any_o 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charge_n
right_o to_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o thames_n and_o the_o water_n of_o medway_n by_o way_n of_o inquisition_n whereof_o there_o be_v two_o the_o one_o take_v at_o raynam_n in_o essex_n the_o other_o at_o gravesend_n in_o kent_n before_o sir_n william_n cambridge_n grocer_n then_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n 9_o henry_n v._n where_o it_o be_v present_v that_o whereas_o by_o the_o ancient_a ordinance_n of_o london_n the_o mesh_n of_o net_n shall_v be_v two_o inch_n in_o the_o before_o part_n and_o one_o inch_n in_o the_o hinder_a part_n and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o offence_n according_a to_o the_o say_a inquisition_n be_v contra_fw-la libertates_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la civitatis_fw-la it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o net_n shall_v be_v burn_v according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n in_o that_o behalf_n provide_v vi_o he_o go_v on_o after_o to_o prove_v that_o this_o right_n belong_v to_o the_o city_n by_o decree_n in_o 8_o henry_n iu_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n do_v exhibit_v their_o humble_a petition_n to_o the_o king_n council_n recite_v that_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n they_o have_v the_o conservation_n and_o correction_n of_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n of_o all_o trinck_n net_n and_o other_o engine_n whatsoever_o in_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n and_o medway_n place_v and_o have_v use_v to_o make_v a_o sub-conservator_a under_o they_o and_o complain_v that_o alexander_n bonner_n then_o sub-conservator_a have_v discharge_v his_o duty_n in_o remove_v kiddle_n he_o be_v ill_o entreat_v by_o the_o owner_n dwell_v in_o erith_n bratriferry_n barking_n woolwich_n and_o other_o place_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n and_o essex_n and_o upon_o hear_v of_o the_o matter_n in_o camera_fw-la stellata_fw-la they_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o constrain_v to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o order_v to_o bring_v always_o their_o net_n unto_o he_o before_o they_o shall_v use_v they_o and_o that_o the_o kiddle_n then_o take_v shall_v be_v at_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n so_o the_o offender_n make_v their_o submission_n according_o vii_o he_o proceed_v this_o right_n appertain_v to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n by_o letter_n patent_n which_o he_o prove_v by_o a_o grant_v make_v by_o edward_n iv_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n for_o set_v up_o a_o wear_n in_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n which_o grant_n be_v revoke_v and_o cancel_v at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n upon_o show_v their_o right_n therefore_o allege_v it_o be_v contrary_a to_o their_o ancient_a liberty_n at_o which_o time_n the_o city_n title_n to_o the_o conservancy_n of_o the_o thames_n and_o medway_n be_v at_o large_a set_v forth_o and_o recite_v to_o have_v be_v show_v to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o to_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o his_o counsel_n which_o according_o be_v also_o read_v viii_o he_o reinforce_v the_o right_a of_o the_o city_n by_o proclamation_n whereof_o one_o be_v make_v by_o h._n viii_o in_o the_o 34_o of_o his_o reign_n wherein_o it_o be_v affirm_v that_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o his_o predecessor_n have_v have_v by_o divers_a grant_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n enjoy_v always_o the_o conservacy_n of_o the_o thames_n without_o impediment_n or_o interruption_n by_o which_o proclamation_n it_o be_v command_v that_o none_o shall_v resist_v deny_v or_o impugn_v the_o lord_n mayor_n or_o his_o deputy_n in_o do_v or_o execute_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v conduce_v to_o the_o conservacy_n of_o the_o river_n and_o of_o the_o fish_n and_o fry_n within_o the_o same_o ix_o he_o produce_v report_n for_o in_o a_o controversy_n betwixt_o the_o lord_n admiral_n and_o the_o lord_n mayor_n for_o the_o measure_v of_o coal_n and_o other_o thing_n upon_o the_o thames_n it_o than_o fall_v into_o debate_n to_o who_o the_o conservacy_n of_o the_o thames_n do_v belong_v which_o cause_n be_v refer_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n council_n of_o state_n 1597_o to_o the_o attorney-general_n and_o solicitor_n who_o joint_o certify_v among_o other_o thing_n that_o the_o conservancy_n and_o care_n of_o the_o say_a river_n do_v and_o aught_o to_o belong_v to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n x._o by_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o conservacy_n of_o the_o thames_n belong_v to_o the_o city_n for_o 3_o jac._n a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o the_o city_n in_o the_o exchequer_n to_o know_v by_o what_o title_n she_o claim_v the_o conservacy_n of_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n and_o the_o water_n of_o medway_n whereupon_o the_o city_n make_v her_o title_n good_a thereunto_o by_o ancient_a prescription_n and_o otherwise_o so_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o her_o favour_n xi_o he_o go_v on_o afterward_o to_o confirm_v the_o right_n of_o the_o city_n by_o proof_n of_o usage_n in_o regard_n the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n make_v ordinance_n concern_v the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n as_o well_o for_o the_o season_n and_o manner_n of_o fish_v beneath_o london-bridge_n eastward_o upon_o pain_n of_o certain_a penalty_n as_o appear_v from_o time_n to_o time_n from_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n iii_o and_o so_o downward_o the_o lord_n mayor_n have_v remove_v kiddle_n wear_v trinks_n and_o other_o unlawful_a engine_n and_o reform_v the_o disorder_n of_o such_o as_o have_v offend_v beside_o in_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n and_o inflict_v punishment_n upon_o offender_n according_o the_o right_n of_o the_o city_n appear_v also_o by_o the_o writ_n and_o precept_n under_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o kent_n and_o essex_n for_o the_o return_v of_o jury_n before_o he_o to_o inquire_v of_o offence_n do_v in_o the_o river_n the_o same_o right_n of_o the_o city_n appear_v also_o by_o commission_n whereof_o divers_a have_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n to_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v for_o conservance_n of_o the_o thames_n and_o medway_n and_o to_o inquire_v of_o all_o offence_n make_v or_o do_v in_o the_o say_a water_n and_o to_o punish_v the_o deliaquent_v according_o last_o he_o make_v good_a the_o right_n and_o title_n of_o the_o city_n by_o the_o continual_a claim_n she_o have_v make_v thereunto_o as_o appear_v in_o those_o various_a contest_v she_o have_v with_o the_o lord_n admiral_n of_o england_n wherein_o after_o divers_a debate_n and_o dispute_n she_o still_o come_v off_o well_o and_o make_v her_o title_n good_a which_o move_v king_n jamt_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n to_o put_v a_o final_a determination_n to_o the_o business_n by_o the_o letter_n patent_n he_o pass_v unto_o the_o city_n wherein_o he_o say_v that_o ad_fw-la omnem_fw-la controversiam_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la temporibus_fw-la tam_fw-la presentibus_fw-la quam_fw-la futuris_fw-la tollendam_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la dubium_fw-la amo_fw-la vendam_fw-la that_o to_o cut_v off_o all_o controversy_n as_o well_o of_o the_o present_a time_n as_o of_o future_a and_o to_o remove_v all_o doubt_n he_o do_v confirm_v and_o ratify_v the_o say_v right_o unto_o the_o city_n of_o london_n etc._n etc._n i._o this_o office_n of_o conservator_n of_o so_o noble_a a_o river_n be_v of_o great_a extent_n for_o he_o be_v to_o preserve_v the_o currency_n of_o the_o stream_n on_o the_o bank_n on_o both_o side_n ii_o to_o preserve_v the_o fish_n and_o fry_n within_o the_o same_o that_o no_o fisherman_n use_v unlawful_a net_n or_o engine_n or_o fish_n at_o prohibit_v season_n iii_o to_o hinder_v the_o erection_n of_o any_o wear_v kiddle_n or_o engine_n and_o the_o knock_n in_o of_o any_o post_n pile_n or_o stake_n which_o may_v in_o any_o sort_n hinder_v the_o stream_n or_o navigation_n and_o to_o pull_v they_o up_o if_o already_o do_v and_o punish_v the_o offender_n also_o to_o prevent_v all_o encroachment_n upon_o the_o river_n and_o the_o bank_n thereof_o likewise_o to_o inquire_v of_o all_o bridge_n floodgate_n milldam_n and_o such_o like_a annoyance_n and_o whether_o any_o do_v hurl_v in_o any_o soil_n dust_n or_o rubbish_n or_o other_o filth_n whatsoever_o to_o choke_v she_o but_o for_o the_o strength_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o river_n against_o the_o invasion_n of_o a_o enemy_n by_o block-house_n fort_n bastion_n or_o castle_n and_o the_o secure_n of_o the_o merchant_n and_o navigation_n to_o and_o fro_o that_o charge_n belong_v to_o the_o sovereign_a prince_n the_o former_a charge_n care_n and_o circumspection_n belong_v proper_o to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n which_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o fit_a place_n to_o be_v watchful_a over_o she_o for_o which_o vigilance_n the_o thames_n reward_v the_o city_n abundant_o by_o bring_v she_o in_o the_o spice_n of_o the_o south_n the_o jewel_n of_o the_o east_n and_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o
and_o by_o charter_n of_o ed._n 6._o the_o lord_n mayor_n recorder_n and_o alderman_n that_o be_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o london_n be_v to_o be_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o southwark_n all_o forfeit_v recognizance_n about_o alehouse_n inmate_n bastard_n child_n appearance_n at_o session_n of_o goal-delivery_n fines_n and_o issue_n of_o juror_n except_o fine_n or_o issue_n royal_a etc._n etc._n grant_v to_o the_o city_n by_o charter_n of_o king_n charles_n 1_o chart._n 1._o that_o no_o alien_n be_v to_o keep_v house_n in_o london_n nor_o be_v broker_n by_o charter_n of_o e._n 3_o ch_z 5._o that_o no_o citizen_n shall_v wage_v battle_n h._n 1._o h._n 2._o r._n 1._o ch_n 1._o john_n ch_n 1._o h._n 3._o ch_n 4._o ch_z 9_o no_o stranger_n be_v to_o buy_v good_n before_o they_o be_v weigh_v by_o the_o king_n beam_n h._n 3._o ch_n 9_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o blackfriar_n to_o be_v exempt_v from_o tax_n and_o fifteenth_n king_n james_n ch_z 2._o by_o letter_n patent_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o viii_o date_v at_o westminstor_n jan._n 13._o in_o the_o 28_o the_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o do_v give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o their_o successor_n the_o keep_v order_v and_o govern_v of_o the_o house_n and_o hospital_n call_v bethlehem_n situate_v without_o and_o near_o bishopsgate_n and_o all_o manor_n land_n tenement_n possession_n revenue_n and_o hereditament_n whatsoever_o and_o wheresoever_o lie_v and_o be_v belong_v or_o appertain_v unto_o the_o say_a hospital_n or_o house_n call_v bethlem_n and_o make_v and_o constitute_v by_o the_o same_o his_o letter_n patent_n these_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o their_o successor_n master_n keeper_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o say_a house_n and_o hospital_n call_v bethlem_n and_o of_o the_o say_a manor_n land_n tenement_n and_o other_o premise_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o house_n or_o hospital_n to_o have_v hold_v and_o enjoy_v the_o say_a custody_n order_n and_o government_n of_o the_o say_a house_n or_o hospital_n call_v bethlem_n etc._n etc._n for_o ever_o etc._n etc._n london_n be_v by_o king_n james_n char._n 3._o style_v his_o royal_a chamber_n who_o not_o only_o confirm_v the_o charter_n of_o his_o predecessor_n but_o do_v give_v grant_v and_o confirm_v unto_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o to_o their_o successor_n the_o weigh_v of_o all_o coal_n call_v stone-coal_n weighable_a earth-coal_n and_o all_o other_o coal_n weighable_a of_o what_o kind_n soever_o in_o or_o at_o the_o say_a port_n of_o london_n come_v or_o bring_v up_o the_o say_a river_n of_o thames_n in_o any_o ship_n boat_n or_o barge_n or_o other_o vessel_n whatsoever_o float_v or_o be_v in_o any_o port_n of_o the_o same_o water_n of_o thames_n and_o upon_o whatsoever_o bank_n shore_n or_o wharf_n of_o the_o same_o water_n of_o thames_n from_o the_o bridge_n of_o stanes_n to_o london-bridge_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o a_o place_n call_v yendal_n or_o yenland_n towards_o the_o sea_n for_o which_o the_o duty_n payable_a to_o the_o mayor_n commonalty_n and_o citizen_n etc._n etc._n be_v eight_o penny_n for_o every_o tunn_n none_n be_v to_o unlade_v coal_n till_o the_o mayor_n have_v notice_n and_o of_o the_o quantity_n because_o the_o mayor_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v capable_a at_o any_o time_n when_o require_v to_o inform_v his_o majesty_n etc._n etc._n what_o quantity_n of_o coal_n of_o what_o sort_n soever_o from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o city_n etc._n etc._n and_o how_o the_o city_n and_o adjacent_a place_n be_v supply_v no_o market_n of_o coal_n to_o be_v in_o any_o boat_n lighter_n or_o other_o vessel_n whatsoever_o except_o in_o the_o ship_n that_o first_o bring_v in_o the_o coal_n no_o forestall_v engross_a regrate_a upon_o pain_n of_o incur_v such_o pain_n and_o punishment_n as_o the_o law_n provide_v for_o contemner_n and_o neglecter_n of_o royal_a mandate_n by_o charter_n of_o ed._n iu._n ch_z 4._o in_o consideration_n of_o 7000_o l._n etc._n etc._n be_v grant_v to_o the_o mayor_n etc._n etc._n the_o office_n or_o occupation_n of_o pack_v all_o manner_n of_o woollen_a clothes_n sheepskin_n calves-skin_n goatskin_n vessel_n of_o amber_n and_o all_o other_o merchandize_n whatsoever_o to_o be_v pack_v tun_v pipe_v barrel_v or_o any_o wise_a to_o be_v include_v with_o the_o oversight_n of_o open_v all_o manner_n of_o customable_a merchandize_n arrive_v at_o the_o port_n of_o safety_n as_o well_o by_o land_n as_o by_o water_n within_o the_o liberty_n and_o franchise_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o suburb_n etc._n etc._n and_o alsâ—_n the_o office_n of_o carriage_n and_o portage_n of_o all_o woolâ—_n sheepskin_n tynn-bail_n and_o other_o merchandize_n whatsoever_o which_o shall_v be_v carry_v in_o london_n from_o the_o water_n of_o thames_n unto_o the_o house_n of_o stranger_n and_o contrariwise_o from_o the_o say_a house_n to_o the_o same_o water_n or_o of_o other_o merchandize_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v carry_v be_v in_o any_o house_n for_o a_o time_n and_o also_o the_o office_n etc._n etc._n of_o garble_v of_o all_o manner_n of_o spice_n and_o other_o merchandize_n come_v to_o the_o say_a city_n at_o any_o time_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v garble_v also_o the_o office_n of_o gager_n office_n of_o wine-drawer_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v exercise_v by_o they_o or_o their_o deputy_n the_o office_n of_o coroner_n to_o beat_v the_o mayor_n etc._n etc._n disposal_n sever_v they_o from_o the_o office_n of_o chief-butler_n etc._n etc._n witness_v the_o king_n at_o westminster_n the_o 20_o the_o of_o june_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la 18._o by_o charter_n of_o e._n iii_o ch_z 1._o it_o be_v grant_v thus_o whereas_o in_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n it_o be_v contain_v that_o the_o city_n of_o london_n may_v have_v all_o their_o ancient_a liberty_n and_o custom_n and_o the_o same_o citizen_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o charter_n from_o the_o time_n of_o saint_n edward_n king_n and_o confessor_n and_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o of_o other_o our_o progenitor_n have_v divers_a liberty_n and_o custom_n as_o well_o by_o the_o charter_n of_o those_o our_o progenitor_n as_o without_o charter_n by_o antient-custom_n whereupon_o in_o divers_a the_o circuit_n and_o other_o the_o court_n of_o our_o say_a progenitor_n as_o well_o by_o judgement_n as_o by_o statute_n be_v invade_v and_o some_o of_o they_o adjudge_v we_o will_v and_o grant_v for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n that_o they_o may_v have_v the_o liberty_n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o abovesaid_a great_a charter_n and_o that_o impediment_n and_o usurpation_n to_o they_o in_o that_o behalf_n make_v shall_v be_v revoke_v and_o annul_v etc._n etc._n that_o the_o mayor_n be_v one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o goal-delivery_n of_o newgate_n and_o to_o be_v name_v in_o every_o commission_n thereof_o to_o be_v make_v that_o the_o citizen_n may_v have_v infangtheft_n this_n be_v a_o saxon_a word_n signify_v a_o liberty_n grant_v to_o certain_a lord_n of_o manor_n to_o judge_v any_o thief_n take_v within_o their_o fee_n the_o outfangtheft_n that_o be_v a_o liberty_n grant_v to_o the_o lord_n to_o try_v any_o thief_n take_v out_o of_o his_o fee_n and_o chattel_n of_o felon_n of_o all_o those_o which_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v before_o they_o within_o their_o liberty_n etc._n etc._n citizen_n may_v devise_v land_n in_o london_n in_o mortmain_n or_o otherwise_o merchant_n stranger_n to_o sell_v good_n within_o forty_o day_n and_o may_v not_o keep_v house_n but_o be_v to_o be_v with_o host_n that_o be_v lodger_n the_o king_n be_v martial_a steward_n or_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n of_o the_o king_n household_n may_v not_o sit_v within_o the_o city_n liberties_n no_o citizen_n be_v to_o be_v draw_v to_o plead_v without_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n about_o any_o thing_n that_o happen_v within_o the_o liberty_n thereof_o no_o escheator_n may_v exercise_n that_o office_n in_o the_o city_n but_o the_o mayor_n for_o the_o time_n be_v be_v to_o do_v it_o citizens_z to_o be_v tax_v in_o subsidy_n as_o other_o commoner_n not_o as_o citizen_n to_o be_v quit_v of_o all_o tallage_n this_o word_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o french_a word_n taille_n a_o piece_n cut_v out_o of_o the_o whole_a signify_v the_o pay_v a_o part_n or_o share_v of_o a_o man_n substance_n by_o way_n of_o tribute_n tax_n or_o toll_n and_o that_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o say_a city_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o we_o or_o our_o heir_n for_o any_o personal_a trespass_n or_o judgement_n of_o any_o minister_n of_o the_o say_a city_n neither_o shall_v a_o keeper_n in_o the_o say_a
city_n for_o that_o occasion_n be_v depute_a but_o the_o same_o minister_n shall_v be_v punish_v according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o his_o offence_n etc._n etc._n no_o purveyor_n of_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n be_v to_o make_v any_o price_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o citizen_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n no_o price_n to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o citizen_n wine_n against_o their_o will_n etc._n etc._n no_o purveyor_n be_v to_o be_v a_o merchant_n of_o the_o good_n whereof_o he_o be_v purveyor_n that_o not_o market_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v nor_o afterterwards_o to_o be_v grant_v to_o any_o within_o seven_o mile_n in_o circuit_n of_o the_o say_a city_n that_o all_o inquisition_n to_o be_v take_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o london_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v take_v in_o st._n martin_n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr in_o london_n but_o not_o elsewhere_o except_o the_o inquisition_n to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o circuit_n at_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o for_o the_o goal-delivery_n at_o newgate_n that_o not_o citizen_n be_v to_o be_v implead_v in_o the_o exchequer_n unless_o it_o concern_v the_o king_n etc._n etc._n by_o charter_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o the_o citizen_n to_o be_v free_a from_o scot_n and_o lot_n and_o daneguilt_n that_o be_v a_o tribute_n lay_v upon_o our_o ancestor_n of_o twelve_o penny_n for_o every_o hide_n of_o land_n throughout_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o dane_n for_o clear_v the_o sea_n as_o they_o pretend_v of_o pirate_n h._n the_o ii_o r._n the_o i._o ch_z 1._o king_n john_n ch_z 1._o henry_n the_o iii_o ch_z 8._o the_o citizen_n may_v traffic_n with_o their_o commodity_n and_o merchandize_n wheresoever_o they_o please_v throughout_o his_o majesty_n kingdom_n and_o dominion_n as_o well_o by_o sea_n as_o by_o land_n without_o interruption_n of_o he_o or_o he_o as_o they_o see_v expedient_a quit_v from_o all_o custom_n toll_n lestage_n that_o be_v a_o custom_n challenge_v in_o fair_n for_o carry_v of_o thing_n and_o pay_v etc._n etc._n and_o may_v abide_v for_o their_o trade_n wheresoever_o they_o please_v in_o the_o same_o his_o kingdom_n etc._n etc._n as_o in_o time_n past_a they_o be_v accustom_a etc._n etc._n henry_n the_o vii_o grant_v a_o charter_n that_o no_o stranger_n from_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n may_v buy_v or_o sell_v from_o any_o other_o stranger_n to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o same_o city_n any_o merchandize_n or_o ware_n within_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o same_o city_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o say_a good_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o use_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o mayor_n commonalty_n etc._n etc._n stranger_n may_v buy_v thing_n in_o gross_a for_o their_o own_o use_n but_o not_o to_o sell_v again_o etc._n etc._n none_o be_v to_o take_v lode_v in_o the_o city_n by_o force_n by_o charter_n of_o h._n the_o i._o r._n the_o i._o ch_z i._o h._n the_o iii_o ch_z 4._o h._n the_o iii_o ch_z 9_o by_o charter_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o i._o the_o office_n of_o paccage_n of_o clothes_n wool_n woollfels_n etc._n etc._n balliage_n of_o good_n etc._n etc._n portage_n of_o good_n seavage_a of_o all_o good_n etc._n etc._n customable_a grant_v to_o the_o mayor_n commonalty_n etc._n etc._n with_o a_o power_n to_o administer_v a_o oath_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o conceal_a good_n etc._n etc._n the_o sergeant_n of_o london_n may_v bear_v mace_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n ed._n iii_o ch_n 4._o by_o charter_n of_o king_n henry_n i._o it_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n to_o hold_v middlesex_n to_o farm_n for_o 300_o l._n upon_o account_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n so_o that_o the_o say_a city_n shall_v place_v as_o sheriff_n who_o they_o will_v of_o themselves_o and_o shall_v place_v whosoever_o or_o such_o one_o as_o they_o will_v of_o themselves_o for_o keep_v of_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o of_o the_o plead_v of_o the_o same_o and_o none_o other_o shall_v be_v justice_n over_o the_o same_o man_n of_o london_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v confirm_v by_o king_n john_n by_o charter_n date_v july_n 5_o anno_fw-la reg._n 1._o the_o city_n pay_v 300_o l._n as_o aforesaid_a of_o blank_a sterling_a money_n at_o two_o term_n in_o the_o year_n viz._n at_o the_o easter-exchequer_n 150_o l._n and_o at_o michaelmas-exchequer_n 150_o l._n save_v to_o the_o citizen_n all_o their_o liberty_n and_o free_a custom_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o sheriff_n offend_v so_o as_o to_o incur_v the_o loss_n of_o life_n or_o member_n they_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o city_n etc._n etc._n wherefore_o say_v the_o charter_n we_o will_v and_o steadfast_o command_v that_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o middlesex_n with_o all_o the_o say_v sheriffwich_n belong_v of_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n to_o possess_v and_o enjoy_v hereditary_o free_o and_o quiet_o honourable_o and_o whole_o by_o fee_n farm_n of_o 300_o l._n etc._n etc._n all_o fisher_n vintner_n and_o victualler_n come_v to_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n 7_o r._n ii_o cap._n 11._o alderman_n shall_v not_o be_v elect_v yearly_o but_o remain_v till_o they_o be_v put_v out_o ibidem_fw-la cap._n 11._o merchant_n may_v sell_v cloth_n wine_n oil_n wax_n or_o other_o merchandise_n as_o well_o by_o wholesale_n as_o retail_n to_o all_o the_o king_n subject_n as_o well_o as_o londoner_n notwithstanding_o franchise_n to_o the_o contra_fw-la 7_o h._n iv_o ch_z 9_o citizen_n worth_n 400_o mark_n in_o good_n or_o chattel_n may_v be_v juror_n in_o attaint_n and_o the_o justice_n to_o sit_v only_o at_o the_o guild-hall_n or_o within_o the_o city_n notwithstanding_o 23_o h._n viii_o cap._n 3._o the_o mayor_n etc._n etc._n next_o court_n after_o the_o first_o of_o michaelmas_n be_v to_o name_v waterman_n yearly_o to_o be_v overseer_n of_o row_v between_o gravesend_n and_o windsor_n the_o 2_o and_o 3_o pbillip_n and_o mary_n cap._n 16._o sect._n 3_o the_o mayor_n etc._n etc._n to_o assess_v the_o fare_n of_o waterman_n and_o two_o privy-councellor_n to_o sign_n it_o 2_o and_o 3_o philip_n and_o mary_n chap._n 16._o sect._n 11._o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o other_o inhabitant_n tradesman_n etc._n etc._n for_o debt_n under_o 40_o s._n may_v summon_v in_o to_o the_o court_n of_o conscience_n that_o be_v the_o court_n of_o request_n and_o the_o commissioner_n there_o to_o determine_v the_o difference_n and_o to_o register_n order_n 3_o jac._n cap._n 15._o sect._n 2._o these_o brief_a memorandum_n be_v produce_v not_o as_o comprehend_v the_o full_a abstract_n much_o less_o the_o word_n at_o length_n of_o the_o several_a charter_n and_o privilege_n of_o thiâ—_n famous_a city_n but_o as_o guide_n to_o direct_v where_o they_o may_v read_v at_o large_a to_o be_v more_o full_a will_v be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o design_a brevity_n of_o this_o small_a tract_n for_o it_o will_v make_v a_o volume_n itself_o yet_o what_o be_v here_o point_a at_o with_o what_o be_v scatter_v up_o and_o down_o the_o book_n under_o particular_a head_n which_o to_o avoid_v repetition_n be_v not_o mention_v here_o may_v inform_v the_o reader_n of_o the_o most_o memorable_a which_o be_v the_o thing_n only_o intend_v he_o that_o will_v consult_v they_o more_o large_o be_v refer_v to_o a_o book_n entitle_v the_o royal_a charter_n of_o confirmation_n grant_v by_o king_n charles_n the_o ii_o to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n by_o s._n g._n gent._n and_o rastal_n statute_n at_o large_a from_o whence_o with_o some_o other_o these_o memorial_n be_v collect_v some_o brief_a head_n of_o the_o most_o memorable_a custom_n or_o particular_a law_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n in_o this_o place_n we_o shall_v only_o mention_v some_o of_o the_o most_o remarkable_a of_o these_o law_n refer_v the_o reader_n to_o a_o book_n call_v the_o city_n law_n print_v 1658._o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n have_v always_o use_v to_o cause_n to_o come_v before_o they_o the_o malefactor_n which_o have_v be_v take_v and_o arrest_v within_o the_o say_a city_n for_o carry_v of_o tale_n and_o spread_v abroad_o of_o news_n imagine_v in_o disturbance_n of_o the_o peace_n maker_n and_o counterfeiter_n of_o false_a seal_n false_a charter_n and_o for_o other_o notorious_a defect_n and_o those_o which_o they_o have_v find_v culpable_a of_o such_o misdeed_n by_o confession_n of_o the_o party_n or_o by_o inquest_n thereof_o make_v shall_v be_v punish_v by_o set_v in_o the_o pillory_n or_o further_o chastise_v by_o imprisonment_n according_a to_o their_o merit_n and_o according_a to_o the_o reasonable_a discretion_n of_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o alderman_n man_n and_o woman_n by_o usage_n of_o the_o say_a city_n may_v devise_v their_o tenement_n rent_n and_o reversion_n within_o the_o say_a city_n and_o suburb_n thereof_o
their_o time_n one_o may_v be_v a_o freeman_n of_o london_n 1._o by_o service_n as_o in_o case_n of_o apprenticeship_n 2._o by_o birthright_n as_o be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o freeman_n 3._o by_o redemption_n by_o order_n of_o the_o court_n of_o aldermâ—n_n for_o such_o as_o be_v make_v free_a this_o way_n the_o chamberlain_z of_o london_n be_v to_o set_v the_o fine_n of_o such_o redemption_n he_o be_v to_o take_v fine_n of_o such_o as_o be_v rebellious_a to_o their_o master_n or_o guardian_n and_o for_o certain_a other_o default_n etc._n etc._n to_o show_v the_o piety_n of_o the_o honourable_a governor_n of_o this_o great_a city_n in_o ancient_a as_o well_o as_o modern_a time_n i_o shall_v produce_v the_o instruction_n record_v for_o the_o apprentice_n of_o london_n out_o of_o stow_n p._n 668._o edit_fw-la 1633._o the_o observation_n of_o which_o be_v hearty_o recommend_v to_o the_o youth_n concern_v it_o be_v thus_o you_o shall_v constant_o and_o devout_o on_o your_o knee_n every_o day_n serve_v god_n morning_n and_o evening_n and_o make_v conscience_n in_o the_o due_a hear_n of_o the_o word_n preach_v and_o endeavour_v the_o right_a practice_n thereof_o in_o your_o life_n and_o conversation_n you_o shall_v do_v diligent_a and_o faithful_a service_n to_o your_o master_n for_o the_o time_n of_o your_o apprenticeship_n and_o deal_v true_o in_o what_o you_o shall_v be_v trust_v you_o shall_v often_o read_v over_o the_o covenant_n of_o your_o indenture_n and_o see_v and_o endeavour_v yourself_o to_o perform_v the_o same_o to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o your_o power_n you_o shall_v avoid_v all_o evil_a company_n and_o all_o occasion_n which_o may_v tend_v or_o draw_v you_o to_o the_o same_o and_o make_v speedy_a return_n when_o you_o shall_v be_v send_v of_o your_o master_n or_o mistress_n errand_n you_o shall_v avoid_v idleness_n and_o be_v ever_o employ_v either_o for_o god_n service_n or_o in_o your_o master_n business_n you_o shall_v be_v of_o fair_a gentle_a and_o lowly_a speech_n and_o behaviour_n to_o all_o man_n and_o especial_o to_o all_o your_o governor_n and_o according_a to_o your_o carriage_n expect_v your_o reward_n for_o good_a or_o ill_a from_o god_n and_o your_o friend_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o sheriff_n court_n there_o be_v two_o court_n of_o sheriff_n one_o for_o the_o counter_a in_o woodstreet_n and_o another_o for_o the_o counter_a in_o the_o poultry_n whereof_o there_o be_v two_o lawyer_n as_o judge_n well_o read_v in_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n as_o well_o as_o the_o common-law_n but_o if_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v give_v before_o the_o sheriff_n the_o party_n grieve_v may_v sue_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o remove_v it_o to_o the_o husting_n before_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n if_o they_o yield_v no_o redress_n then_o shall_v certain_a justice_n be_v assign_v by_o the_o king_n commission_n to_o sit_v at_o st._n martin_n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr by_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la for_o to_o redress_v the_o say_a judgement_n and_o if_o there_o be_v default_n find_v in_o the_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n they_o shall_v be_v punish_v for_o their_o misprision_n by_o the_o form_n contain_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 28_o e._n 3._o c._n 10._o one_o take_v in_o execution_n in_o london_n upon_o a_o condemnation_n in_o the_o sheriff_n court_n and_o remove_v by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la into_o the_o kings-bench_n shall_v be_v commit_v there_o in_o execution_n for_o that_o debt_n and_o have_v discharge_v all_o cause_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n shall_v be_v remand_v then_o there_o be_v the_o court_n of_o session_n or_o goal-delivery_n hold_v usual_o eight_o time_n a_o year_n at_o the_o old-bailey_n both_o for_o the_o city_n and_o middlesex_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o criminal_n whereof_o the_o lord_n mayor_n be_v the_o chief_a judge_n and_o have_v the_o power_n of_o reprieve_v condemn_v person_n the_o prison_n in_o london_n of_o ludgate_n we_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o section_n of_o gate_n page_n 9_o and_o of_o newgate_n page_n 10._o the_o counter_a in_o the_o poultry_n belong_v to_o one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n and_o have_v be_v keep_v and_o continue_v there_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n the_o counter_a in_o woodstreet_n belong_v also_o to_o one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n prepare_v to_o be_v a_o prisonhouse_n anno_fw-la 1555._o and_o on_o the_o 28_o the_o of_o september_n that_o year_n the_o prisoner_n that_o lay_v in_o the_o counter_a in_o breadstreet_n be_v remove_v to_o this_o counter_a both_o these_o counter_n be_v burn_v in_o the_o year_n 1666_o but_o rebuilt_a since_o much_o more_o stately_a and_o commodious_a than_o they_o be_v before_o there_o be_v also_o in_o the_o late_a parish_n of_o st._n margaret_n southwark_n a_o prison_n call_v the_o counter_a in_o southwark_n etc._n etc._n the_o fleet_n be_v also_o a_o prison_n so_o call_v of_o the_o fleet_n or_o water_n run_v by_o it_o now_o make_v navigable_a and_o call_v the_o fleet-dike_n there_o be_v also_o in_o southwark_n a_o prison_n call_v the_o clink_n on_o the_o banks-side_n also_o a_o prison_n call_v the_o white-lyon_n in_o southwark_n so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v former_o a_o inn_n with_o that_o sign_n this_o be_v the_o appoint_a goal_n for_o the_o county_n of_o surry_n stow_n p._n 455._o there_o be_v beside_o these_o two_o prison_n more_o in_o southwark_n viz._n the_o kings-bench_n and_o the_o marshalsea_n which_o last_o belong_v to_o the_o marshal_n of_o england_n last_o there_o be_v the_o gatehouse_n in_o westminster_n a_o prison_n likewise_o for_o offender_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o watch_n in_o london_n to_o speak_v in_o general_a term_n there_o can_v be_v find_v in_o the_o world_n more_o regular_a careful_n and_o orderly_a watch_n than_o be_v in_o this_o great_a city_n which_o indeed_o be_v very_o needful_a for_o where_o there_o be_v such_o a_o vast_a confluence_n of_o aâ—â—_n sort_n of_o people_n it_o be_v of_o absolute_a necessity_n to_o keep_v diligent_a watch_n to_o prevent_v disorder_n and_o mischief_n which_o else_o will_v happen_v william_n the_o conqueror_n command_v that_o in_o every_o town_n and_o village_n a_o bell_n call_v curfew-bell_n shall_v be_v nightly_o ring_v at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n and_o that_o all_o people_n shall_v then_o put_v out_o their_o fire_n and_o candle_n and_o take_v their_o rest_n which_o order_n be_v observe_v in_o his_o reign_n and_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n rufus_n but_o henry_n the_o first_o revoke_v that_o order_n but_o henry_n the_o three_o anno_fw-la 1253._o command_a watch_n in_o city_n and_o burrough_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o order_n to_o the_o preservation_n of_o peace_n and_o quietness_n among_o his_o subject_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v in_o the_o respective_a street_n convenient_a station_n for_o the_o watchman_n who_o be_v citizen_n and_o oblige_v to_o perform_v that_o duty_n in_o their_o turn_n with_o their_o officer_n and_o be_v to_o examine_v all_o person_n that_o walk_v in_o unseasonable_a hour_n and_o to_o apprehend_v suspicious_a person_n or_o such_o as_o be_v riotous_a or_o otherwise_o mis-behave_a themselves_o and_o secure_v they_o at_o set_v and_o convenient_a time_n they_o appoint_v a_o party_n to_o go_v their_o round_n and_o to_o apprehend_v such_o as_o they_o find_v tipple_a in_o victualing-house_n at_o unseasonable_a hour_n or_o in_o house_n of_o ill-name_n or_o nightwalker_n or_o any_o other_o person_n wheresoever_o that_o be_v uncivil_a or_o can_v give_v a_o good_a account_n of_o themselves_o and_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o be_v abroad_o and_o when_o any_o such_o be_v apprehend_v they_o keep_v they_o all_o night_n in_o safe_a custody_n on_o the_o guard_n or_o send_v they_o to_o one_o of_o the_o counter_n to_o be_v forthcoming_a before_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o next_o day_n who_o deal_v with_o they_o according_a to_o the_o merit_n of_o their_o cause_n by_o this_o mean_v a_o infinite_a deal_n of_o evil_n as_o murder_n robery_n felony_n fire_n etc._n etc._n be_v prevent_v which_o will_v otherwise_o happen_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o so_o great_a and_o populous_a a_o city_n among_o the_o many_o good_a people_n it_o can_v be_v avoid_v but_o that_o a_o great_a many_o wicked_a person_n capable_a of_o the_o black_a villainy_n do_v creep_v in_o as_o daily_o and_o sad_a experience_n show_v of_o the_o military_a government_n of_o london_n have_v treat_v of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a government_n of_o this_o great_a city_n we_o will_v give_v some_o brief_a touch_n of_o its_o military_a government_n ancient_n and_o modern_a in_o the_o 23_o of_o h._n viii_o 1532._o at_o a_o general_n muster_v in_o london_n be_v first_o take_v the_o name_n of_o all_o man_n within_o this_o city_n and_o liberty_n only_o which_o reach_v not_o far_o from_o the_o wall_n from_o the_o age_n of_o 16_o to_o 60._o also_o the_o number_n of_o all_o harness_n and_o all_o
sense_n of_o honour_n in_o person_n of_o birth_n and_o fortune_n engage_v they_o to_o preserve_v their_o reputation_n these_o college_n be_v call_v inn_n which_o be_v the_o old_a english_a word_n for_o the_o house_n of_o nobleman_n or_o bishop_n or_o man_n of_o great_a note_n as_o the_o french_a word_n hostel_n at_o paris_n there_o be_v two_o inn_n of_o sergeant_n four_o inn_n of_o court_n and_o eight_o inn_n of_o chancery_n of_o which_o there_o be_v nine_o within_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n and_o five_o in_o the_o suburb_n those_o within_o the_o city_n liberty_n be_v sergeant_n inn_n fleetstreet_n sergeant_n inn_n chancery-lane_n for_o judge_n and_o sergeant_n only_o the_o inner_a the_o middle_a temple_n in_o fleetstreet_n be_v inn_n of_o court_n clifford_n inn_n fleetstreet_n thavies_n inn_n furnivals_n inn_n bernard_n inn_n staple_n inn_n holborn_n be_v inn_n of_o chancery_n without_o the_o liberty_n be_v gray_n inn_n holborn_n lincoln_n inn_n chancery-lane_n inn_n of_o 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