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city_n great_a young_a zeal_n 26 3 7.8505 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A34943 The history of the house of Esté, from the time of Forrestus until the death of Alphonsus the last Duke of Ferrara with an account of the pretended devolution of that dutchy unjustly usurped by Clement VIII : wherein likewise the most considerable revolutions of Italy from the year 452 to the year 1598 are briefly touched. Craufurd, James, 17th cent.; Craufurd, David, 1665-1726. 1681 (1681) Wing C6853; ESTC R5167 108,756 324

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protection_n the_o emperor_n promise_v to_o make_v what_o have_v he_o can_v towards_o they_o and_o to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o their_o quarrel_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o lago_n di_fw-it garda_fw-it near_o verona_n he_o receive_v the_o compliment_n of_o the_o italian_a prince_n among_o other_o be_v boniface_n fulco_n opizo_n and_o albertus_n of_o esté_fw-fr his_o kinsman_n by_o his_o mother_n who_o have_v all_o confer_v on_o they_o special_a mark_n of_o his_o favour_n but_o we_o find_v nothing_o of_o rinaldus_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o family_n who_o it_o be_v think_v absent_v himself_o be_v high_o disgu_v that_o matildis_n estate_n shall_v be_v settle_v by_o frederick_n upon_o the_o german_a line_n the_o emperor_n have_v rebuke_v those_o of_o milan_n and_o tortona_n for_o their_o late_a carriage_n and_o require_v they_o to_o make_v reparation_n for_o the_o injury_n do_v their_o neighbour_n go_v towards_o rome_n and_o be_v anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1155_o crown_a emperor_n by_o 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do_v deserve_v after_o have_v twice_o abuse_v his_o clemency_n about_o this_o time_n adrian_n the_o four_o die_v the_o election_n of_o two_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o and_o victor_n the_o four_o occasion_v a_o new_a schism_n more_o dangerous_a than_o any_o of_o the_o former_a both_o writ_n to_o the_o emperor_n then_o besiege_v crema_fw-la to_o confirm_v their_o election_n but_o he_o out_o of_o pure_a zeal_n for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n refuse_v to_o declare_v for_o either_o call_v a_o council_n at_o pavia_n where_o they_o be_v summon_v to_o appear_v to_o have_v their_o cause_n hear_v and_o determine_v by_o their_o brethren_n the_o bishop_n victor_n come_v thither_o at_o the_o day_n appoint_v but_o alexander_n continue_v at_o rome_n whereupon_o the_o council_n offend_v at_o his_o contempt_n and_o judge_v his_o not_o appearance_n to_o flow_v from_o a_o diffidence_n in_o his_o cause_n give_v it_o in_o favour_n of_o victor_n who_o the_o emperor_n do_v then_o confirm_v and_o send_v letter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n england_n and_o spain_n to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o what_o be_v there_o conclude_v alexander_n be_v excommunicate_v by_o victor_n at_o pavia_n frederick_n and_o victor_n by_o alexander_n at_o rome_n and_o the_o party_n be_v now_o irreconcilable_a alexander_n send_v a_o legate_n to_o those_o of_o milan_n to_o declare_v they_o absolve_v from_o the_o oath_n they_o have_v late_o swear_v and_o not_o oblige_v to_o make_v good_a the_o article_n which_o necessity_n have_v extort_a from_o they_o milan_n and_o the_o confederate_a city_n take_v arm_n immediate_o and_o resolve_v to_o carry_v on_o a_o form_a war_n against_o the_o emperor_n invite_v rinaldus_n marquis_n of_o esté_fw-fr to_o be_v their_o general_n who_o think_v himself_o injure_v and_o neglect_v by_o frederick_n do_v too_o ready_o undertake_v the_o patronage_n of_o so_o unjust_a a_o cause_n the_o emperor_n judge_v his_o army_n too_o weak_a to_o deal_v with_o so_o many_o give_v order_n for_o new_a levy_n in_o germany_n which_o be_v finish_v and_o send_v with_o great_a expedition_n to_o italy_n the_o king_n likewise_o of_o bohemia_n denmark_n and_o norway_n come_v in_o person_n to_o his_o assistance_n with_o their_o choice_a troop_n so_o that_o when_o all_o his_o force_n be_v unite_v he_o have_v no_o less_o than_o seventy_o thousand_o foot_n and_o forty_o thousand_o horse_n the_o confederate_n likewise_o have_v make_v great_a preparation_n rinaldus_n of_o esté_fw-fr their_o general_n bring_v six_o thousand_o foot_n and_o four_o thousand_o horse_n brescia_n bergamo_n piacenza_n verona_n vicenza_n padova_n and_o bologna_n send_v the_o number_n agree_v on_o the_o general_a review_n be_v make_v at_o milan_n where_o according_a to_o most_o of_o the_o italian_a writer_n they_o be_v fifty_o thousand_o man_n well_o arm_v the_o very_a first_o night_n the_o emperor_n sit_v down_o before_o milan_n rinaldus_n order_v a_o sally_n at_o four_o several_a gate_n which_o put_v the_o imperial_a army_n into_o such_o confusion_n that_o the_o enemy_n be_v like_a to_o have_v dispossess_v they_o of_o their_o camp_n rinaldus_n perceive_v the_o confederate_a army_n to_o dwindle_v away_o insensible_o partly_o by_o famine_n and_o partly_o by_o sickness_n occasion_v by_o their_o be_v shut_v up_o so_o close_o in_o the_o hot_a season_n of_o the_o year_n call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n where_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o all_o shall_v be_v in_o readiness_n next_o morning_n to_o bring_v the_o business_n to_o a_o issue_n the_o whole_a army_n be_v according_o assemble_v in_o the_o great_a market_n place_n rinaldus_n lead_v they_o out_o into_o the_o imperial_a camp_n a_o little_a before_o noon_n where_o fall_v in_o upon_o the_o dane_n and_o norvegian_o that_o be_v secure_a and_o unfit_a for_o action_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a heat_n he_o do_v so_o great_a execution_n that_o no_o persuasion_n can_v make_v they_o continue_v
the_o siege_n long_o and_o their_o march_v off_o do_v so_o dishearten_v the_o rest_n that_o the_o emperor_n think_v best_a to_o follow_v they_o rinaldus_n pursue_v he_o in_o his_o retreat_n but_o the_o emperor_n not_o able_a to_o bear_v this_o affront_n and_o consider_v his_o army_n to_o be_v still_o the_o more_o numerous_a offer_v he_o battle_n rinaldus_n to_o make_v up_o the_o disproportion_n in_o the_o number_n by_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o ground_n post_v himself_o upon_o a_o hill_n divide_v his_o army_n into_o four_o part_n he_o give_v the_o van_n towards_o the_o plain_a to_o his_o son_n azo_n and_o torrisedi_n governor_n of_o verona_n the_o milan_n troop_n be_v place_v at_o some_o distance_n behind_o those_o of_o bergamo_n brescia_n and_o piacenza_n have_v the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n and_o the_o general_n himself_o retire_v to_o the_o other_o side_n out_o of_o the_o enemy_n view_n the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n command_v one_o wing_n of_o the_o imperial_a army_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o norway_n another_o frederick_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n stand_v in_o the_o middle_n the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n wing_n begin_v the_o fight_n about_o noon_n with_o azo_n and_o torrisedi_n and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n it_o be_v doubtful_a to_o which_o party_n victory_n incline_v till_o the_o king_n be_v wound_v and_o carry_v back_o to_o the_o camp_n half_o dead_a his_o man_n retire_v in_o disorder_n azo_n encourage_v by_o this_o and_o second_v by_o the_o troop_n of_o milan_n bear_v all_o down_o before_o he_o till_o he_o come_v to_o the_o main_a body_n where_o the_o emperor_n with_o his_o german_a horse_n sustain_v his_o charge_n kill_v those_o who_o lead_v the_o troop_n of_o milan_n and_o take_v azo_n prisoner_n they_o upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n who_o hitherto_o have_v no_o occasion_n to_o act_v see_v the_o rest_n in_o distress_n march_v brisk_o down_o to_o their_o assistance_n and_o while_o the_o imperialist_n bend_v their_o force_n that_o way_n think_v the_o whole_a confederate_a army_n be_v now_o engage_v rinaldus_n come_v with_o such_o violence_n upon_o their_o rear_n that_o they_o present_o give_v ground_n and_o march_v off_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n he_o take_v the_o imperial_a standard_n and_o follow_v the_o emperor_n so_o close_o that_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o the_o darkness_n of_o the_o night_n for_o his_o escape_n but_o the_o news_n of_o his_o son_n be_v carry_v off_o prisoner_n do_v much_o abate_v the_o joy_n of_o his_o success_n nor_o can_v any_o argument_n prevail_v on_o the_o emperor_n to_o give_v he_o up_o so_o long_o as_o his_o father_n live_v it_o be_v believe_v if_o this_o advantage_n have_v be_v pursue_v the_o emperor_n affair_n in_o italy_n may_v soon_o have_v be_v bring_v to_o a_o weak_a pass_n but_o the_o confederate_a troop_n as_o if_o they_o have_v already_o do_v enough_o go_v all_o home_n to_o their_o own_o city_n to_o receive_v the_o applause_n and_o carress_n of_o their_o friend_n and_o can_v never_o 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past_a to_o such_o as_o shall_v engage_v in_o so_o pious_a a_o war_n and_o indeed_o actiolin_n have_v so_o lay_v aside_o all_o sentiment_n of_o humanity_n that_o at_o padova_n where_o he_o do_v most_o reside_v few_o day_n pass_v without_o instance_n of_o signal_n cruelty_n to_o be_v only_o banish_v though_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o estate_n be_v think_v no_o small_a favour_n for_o by_o this_o mean_v life_n be_v secure_v which_o no_o innocence_n can_v do_v at_o home_n his_o fury_n oftentimes_o break_v out_o against_o those_o who_o think_v themselves_o most_o his_o favourite_n and_o who_o have_v real_o deserve_v best_o of_o he_o in_o a_o word_n all_o within_o his_o reach_n and_o he_o have_v then_o a_o long_a arm_n do_v tremble_v under_o the_o apprehension_n of_o his_o wrath_n actiolin_n upon_o the_o news_n of_o the_o confederate_n march_v and_o of_o their_o design_n upon_o padova_n not_o willing_a to_o meet_v they_o nor_o judge_v it_o for_o his_o reputation_n to_o be_v besiege_v there_o 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prison_n free_v fifteen_o hundred_o from_o their_o chain_n in_o one_o place_n six_o hundred_o in_o another_o beside_o many_o woman_n of_o quality_n who_o have_v not_o see_v the_o light_n nor_o their_o friend_n nor_o know_v how_o thing_n go_v in_o the_o world_n for_o several_a year_n upon_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o castle_n the_o whole_a city_n run_v to_o see_v that_o place_n of_o which_o next_o to_o hell_n they_o be_v most_o afraid_a it_o have_v be_v of_o a_o long_a time_n the_o infamous_a theatre_n of_o actiolin_n cruelty_n upon_o search_n in_o the_o dungeon_n above_o four_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o person_n be_v find_v so_o pine_v away_o with_o hunger_n and_o cover_v with_o filth_n that_o none_o present_a can_v know_v they_o either_o by_o their_o voice_n or_o countenance_n though_o afterward_o most_o of_o they_o prove_v to_o be_v padovans_n the_o great_a number_n and_o variety_n of_o instrument_n of_o torment_n with_o the_o heap_n of_o dead_a body_n that_o fill_v the_o corner_n 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anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1347_o their_o affection_n to_o their_o new_a master_n strengthen_v his_o title_n by_o choose_v he_o anew_o but_o after_o some_o time_n the_o marquis_n perceive_v how_o visconti_n and_o gonzaga_n both_o lay_v in_o wait_n for_o it_o how_o uneasy_a a_o thing_n it_o will_v be_v for_o he_o to_o keep_v it_o there_o be_v no_o communication_n betwixt_o this_o and_o his_o other_o city_n and_o how_o at_o best_o he_o must_v resolve_v to_o entail_v a_o war_n upon_o his_o posterity_n with_o these_o prince_n be_v persuade_v to_o part_v with_o it_o upon_o the_o same_o term_n that_o he_o buy_v it_o opizo_n past_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o time_n in_o great_a tranquillity_n and_o have_v outlive_v all_o his_o brother_n leave_v at_o his_o death_n seven_o son_n very_o young_a this_o encourage_v his_o nephew_n francis_n that_o be_v support_v by_o visconti_n who_o niece_n he_o have_v marry_v to_o make_v a_o attempt_n upon_o ferrara_n but_o aldobrandin_n the_o second_o though_o he_o 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himself_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n much_o repent_v he_o of_o his_o change_n but_o can_v not_o again_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o country_n or_o to_o the_o favour_n of_o his_o prince_n who_o think_v himself_o affront_v by_o his_o departure_n the_o loss_n of_o guarini_n be_v sufficient_o repair_v in_o the_o great_a torquato_n tasso_n a_o neapolitan_a bear_v who_o in_o his_o distress_n as_o he_o himself_o own_v find_v shelter_n at_o ferrara_n there_o it_o be_v that_o he_o compose_v his_o gierusalemme_n liberata_fw-la esteem_v to_o be_v absolute_o the_o best_a heroic_a poem_n of_o all_o the_o modern_n the_o happy_a influence_n a_o virtuous_a court_n have_v upon_o all_o near_a it_o be_v here_o apparent_a for_o the_o whole_a city_n resemble_v a_o great_a university_n academic_n be_v erect_v for_o paint_v music_n poetry_n mathematics_n and_o the_o like_a in_o every_o corner_n the_o very_a monastery_n and_o nunnery_n turn_v seminary_n of_o virtue_n and_o most_o citizen_n consult_v the_o 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