lie_v in_o wait_n for_o the_o merchant_n that_o sail_v to_o the_o bosphorus_n have_v prohibit_v all_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n that_o shall_v attempt_v to_o carry_v provision_n or_o merchandize_n thither_o then_o he_o set_v forward_o with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n and_o in_o his_o march_n he_o casual_o happen_v upon_o several_a dead_a body_n of_o the_o roman_n uninter_v which_o be_v of_o those_o soldier_n that_o be_v unfortunate_o slay_v with_o triarius_n in_o the_o war_n against_o mithridates_n these_o he_o bury_v all_o splendid_o and_o honourable_o the_o neglect_n whereof_o it_o be_v think_v cause_v the_o first_o hatred_n against_o lucullus_n and_o alienate_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o soldier_n from_o he_o pompey_n have_v now_o by_o his_o force_n judâ—a_n under_o the_o command_n of_o afranius_n subdue_v the_o arabian_n that_o inhabit_v about_o the_o mountain_n amanus_n fall_v himself_o into_o syria_n and_o find_v it_o destitute_a of_o any_o natural_a and_o lawful_a prince_n reduce_v it_o into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o province_n as_o a_o inheritance_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n he_o conquer_v judaea_n and_o alter_v the_o form_n of_o government_n there_o have_v take_v king_n aristobulus_n captive_a some_o city_n he_o build_v anew_o and_o other_o he_o set_v at_o liberty_n chastize_v those_o tyrant_n that_o bring_v they_o into_o bondage_n the_o great_a time_n that_o he_o spend_v there_o be_v in_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n decide_v the_o controversy_n of_o king_n and_o state_n and_o where_o he_o himself_o can_v not_o be_v present_a in_o person_n he_o give_v commission_n to_o his_o friend_n and_o send_v they_o thus_o when_o there_o arise_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o armenian_n and_o parthian_n touch_v the_o title_n of_o a_o country_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v refer_v to_o he_o he_o give_v a_o power_n by_o commission_n to_o three_o judge_n and_o arbiter_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o question_n for_o the_o name_n of_o his_o power_n indeed_o be_v great_a neither_o be_v temper_n the_o virtue_n of_o his_o justice_n and_o clemency_n inferior_a to_o that_o of_o his_o power_n whereby_o he_o cover_v a_o multitude_n of_o crime_n commit_v by_o his_o friend_n and_o familiar_n about_o he_o for_o although_o it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o nature_n to_o check_v or_o chastise_v a_o offender_n yet_o he_o will_v demean_v himself_o so_o to_o those_o that_o address_v with_o complaint_n against_o they_o that_o the_o party_n grieve_v go_v always_o away_o content_v forget_v the_o injury_n and_o patient_o bear_v even_o with_o their_o covetousness_n and_o oppression_n among_o these_o friend_n of_o he_o there_o demetrius_n be_v one_o demetrius_n that_o have_v the_o great_a power_n and_o influence_n upon_o he_o of_o any_o he_o be_v a_o bondman_n infranchize_v one_o of_o a_o very_a good_a understanding_n however_o otherwise_o but_o a_o youth_n and_o somewhat_o too_o insolent_a in_o his_o good_a fortune_n of_o who_o there_o go_v this_o story_n cato_n the_o philosopher_n be_v as_o yet_o a_o very_a young_a man_n but_o of_o great_a judgement_n and_o a_o noble_a mind_n take_v a_o journey_n of_o pleasure_n to_o antioch_n have_v a_o great_a desire_n in_o pompey_n absence_n to_o see_v the_o city_n he_o therefore_o as_o his_o custom_n be_v walk_v on_o foot_n and_o his_o friend_n accompany_v he_o on_o horseback_n but_o see_v before_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n a_o multitude_n all_o in_o white_a garment_n the_o young_a man_n on_o one_o side_n of_o the_o road_n and_o the_o boy_n on_o the_o other_o he_o be_v somewhat_o offend_v at_o it_o imagine_v that_o it_o be_v officious_o do_v in_o honour_n of_o he_o which_o be_v more_o than_o he_o require_v however_o he_o desire_v his_o companion_n to_o alight_v and_o walk_v with_o he_o but_o when_o they_o draw_v near_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n in_o this_o procession_n come_v out_o with_o a_o garland_n and_o a_o rod_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o meet_v they_o inquire_v where_o they_o have_v leave_v demetrius_n and_o when_o he_o will_v come_v whereupon_o cato_n companion_n burst_v out_o into_o a_o laughter_n but_o cato_n say_v only_o alas_o poor_a city_n and_o pass_v by_o without_o any_o other_o answer_n now_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o pompey_n himself_o render_v demetrius_n less_o odious_a to_o other_o by_o endure_v his_o sauciness_n and_o insolence_n against_o himself_o for_o it_o be_v report_v how_o that_o pompey_n when_o he_o have_v invite_v his_o friend_n to_o a_o entertainment_n will_v be_v very_o ceremonious_a in_o attend_v till_o they_o come_v and_o be_v all_o place_v whereas_o demetrius_n will_v rude_o seat_v himself_o at_o the_o table_n with_o his_o head_n cover_v even_o to_o his_o ear_n before_o any_o one_o else_o can_v sit_v down_o moreover_o before_o his_o return_n into_o italy_n he_o have_v purchase_v the_o pleasant_a villa_n or_o countryseat_n about_o rome_n with_o the_o fair_a walk_n and_o place_n for_o exercise_n and_o the_o most_o complete_a garden_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o demetrius_n notwithstanding_o that_o pompey_n his_o master_n be_v content_v with_o a_o mean_a and_o thrifty_a habitation_n till_o his_o three_o consulship_n afterward_o it_o be_v true_a when_o he_o have_v erect_v that_o famous_a and_o stately_a theatre_n for_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n he_o build_v as_o a_o appendix_n to_o it_o a_o house_n for_o himself_o much_o more_o splendid_a than_o his_o former_a and_o yet_o as_o much_o beneath_o the_o stroke_n of_o envy_n insomuch_o as_o he_o that_o come_v to_o be_v master_n of_o that_o house_n after_o pompey_n can_v not_o but_o admire_v at_o it_o and_o seem_v very_o inquisitive_a where_o pompey_n the_o great_a use_v to_o sup_v thus_o be_v these_o thing_n report_v the_o king_n of_o arabia_n petraea_n who_o have_v hitherto_o despise_v the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_n now_o begin_v to_o think_v it_o dreadful_a and_o therefore_o dispatch_v letter_n to_o he_o wherein_o he_o promise_v to_o be_v at_o his_o devotion_n and_o do_v what_o he_o will_v command_v however_o pompey_n have_v a_o desire_n to_o confirm_v and_o keep_v he_o petra_n in_o the_o same_o mind_n march_v forward_o for_o petra_n a_o expedition_n not_o altogether_o irreprehensible_a in_o the_o opinion_n of_o many_o for_o by_o this_o it_o be_v general_o think_v he_o do_v clear_o decline_v the_o chase_n of_o mithridates_n whereas_o they_o think_v themselves_o bind_v to_o turn_v their_o arm_n against_o he_o as_o their_o inveterate_a enemy_n who_o now_o have_v blow_v up_o the_o coal_n again_o and_o reinforce_v his_o shatter_a troop_n with_o fresh_a preparation_n as_o it_o be_v report_v to_o lead_v his_o army_n through_o scythia_n and_o pannonia_n into_o italy_n pompey_n on_o the_o other_o side_n judge_v it_o easy_a to_o break_v his_o force_n in_o battle_n than_o seize_v his_o person_n in_o flight_n resolve_v not_o to_o tire_v himself_o out_o in_o a_o vain_a pursuit_n but_o rather_o to_o spend_v his_o time_n in_o divert_v the_o war_n upon_o another_o enemy_n as_o a_o proper_a digression_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n but_o fortune_n resolve_v the_o doubt_n for_o whilst_o he_o be_v yet_o not_o far_o from_o petra_n and_o have_v pitch_v his_o tent_n and_o encamp_v for_o that_o day_n as_o he_o be_v ride_v and_o manage_v his_o horse_n without_o the_o camp_n there_o come_v a_o express_a by_o death_n the_o fly_a post_n out_o of_o pontus_n with_o good_a news_n as_o be_v easy_o discernible_a a_o far_o off_o by_o the_o head_n of_o their_o javelin_n that_o be_v crown_v with_o branch_n of_o laurel_n the_o soldier_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v they_o flock_v immediate_o to_o pompey_n who_o notwithstanding_o be_v mind_v to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o his_o exercise_n but_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o be_v clamorous_a and_o importunate_a he_o alight_v from_o his_o horse_n and_o take_v the_o letter_n go_v before_o they_o into_o the_o camp_n now_o there_o be_v no_o tribunal_n erect_v there_o nor_o yet_o any_o military_a hillock_n such_o as_o they_o use_v to_o make_v by_o cut_v up_o thick_a turf_n of_o earth_n and_o pile_v they_o one_o upon_o another_o they_o through_o eagerness_n and_o impatience_n heap_v up_o a_o pile_n of_o packsaddle_n and_o pompey_n stand_v upon_o that_o tell_v they_o the_o news_n of_o mithridates_n his_o death_n how_o that_o he_o have_v lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o himself_o upon_o the_o revolt_n of_o his_o son_n pharnaces_n and_o that_o pharnaces_n have_v take_v all_o thing_n there_o into_o his_o hand_n and_o possession_n which_o he_o do_v as_o his_o letter_n speak_v in_o right_a of_o himself_o and_o the_o roman_n upon_o this_o news_n the_o whole_a army_n express_v their_o joy_n as_o be_v fit_a fall_v to_o their_o devotion_n in_o sacrifice_v to_o the_o god_n and_o feast_v as_o if_o in_o the_o person_n of_o mithridates_n alone_o there_o have_v die_v many_o thousand_o of_o
accuse_v they_o of_o the_o murder_n of_o archias_n and_o leontidas_n who_o indeed_o be_v tyrant_n though_o in_o title_n polemarchi_n or_o general_n make_v war_n upon_o they_o he_o send_v cleombrotus_n on_o that_o errand_n person_n who_o be_v now_o the_o other_o king_n in_o room_n of_o agesipolis_n that_o be_v dead_a excuse_v himself_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o age_n for_o it_o be_v 40_o year_n since_o he_o have_v first_o bear_v arm_n and_o be_v consequent_o excuse_v by_o the_o law_n mean_v while_o the_o true_a reason_n why_o he_o withdraw_v himself_o from_o the_o war_n be_v that_o he_o be_v ashamed_a have_v so_o late_o fight_v against_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o phliasian_o to_o fight_v now_o in_o defence_n of_o a_o tyranny_n against_o the_o theban_n one_o sphodrias_n of_o lacedaemon_n be_v of_o exploit_n a_o contrary_a faction_n to_o agesilaus_n be_v governor_n of_o thespiae_n a_o brisk_a dare_a man_n one_o that_o have_v more_o of_o courage_n than_o wisdom_n this_o action_n of_o phaebidas_n fire_v he_o and_o incite_v his_o ambition_n to_o attempt_v some_o great_a enterprise_n which_o may_v render_v he_o as_o famous_a as_o he_o perceive_v the_o take_n of_o cadmea_n have_v make_v phaebidas_n he_o think_v the_o take_n of_o the_o piraeum_n and_o the_o cut_n off_o thereby_o the_o athenian_n from_o the_o sea_n a_o matter_n of_o far_o more_o glory_n it_o be_v say_v that_o pelopidas_n and_o gelon_n the_o governor_n of_o boeotia_n put_v he_o upon_o it_o they_o privy_o send_v man_n to_o he_o that_o pretend_v to_o be_v of_o the_o spartan_a faction_n who_o high_o commend_v sphodrias_n blow_v he_o up_o into_o a_o great_a opinion_n of_o himself_o protest_v he_o to_o be_v the_o only_a man_n in_o the_o world_n that_o be_v fit_a for_o so_o great_a a_o enterprise_n be_v thus_o prick_v forward_o he_o can_v hold_v no_o long_o but_o soon_o engage_v himself_o in_o a_o business_n every_o whit_n as_o dishonourable_a and_o treacherous_a as_o that_o of_o caâ—mea_n but_o attempt_v with_o less_o valour_n and_o less_o success_n for_o the_o day_n break_v whilst_o he_o be_v yet_o in_o the_o plain_n of_o thriasium_fw-la whereas_o he_o design_v the_o whole_a exploit_n to_o have_v be_v do_v in_o the_o night_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o soldier_n perceive_v the_o ray_n of_o light_n reflect_v from_o the_o temple_n of_o eleusine_n upon_o the_o first_o rise_v of_o the_o sun_n it_o be_v say_v that_o their_o heart_n fail_v they_o nay_o he_o himself_o when_o he_o see_v that_o he_o can_v not_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o night_n have_v not_o courage_n enough_o to_o go_v on_o with_o his_o enterprise_n but_o have_v pillage_v the_o country_n he_o return_v with_o shame_n to_o thespiae_n a_o embassy_n be_v upon_o this_o send_v from_o athens_n to_o sparta_n to_o complain_v of_o the_o breach_n of_o peace_n but_o the_o ambassador_n find_v their_o journey_n needless_a sphodrias_n be_v then_o under_o process_n by_o the_o magistrate_n of_o sparta_n sphodrias_n dare_v not_o stay_v to_o expect_v judgement_n which_o he_o find_v will_v be_v capital_a the_o city_n be_v high_o incense_v against_o he_o out_o of_o the_o shame_n they_o have_v of_o the_o business_n and_o the_o resolution_n they_o have_v to_o give_v the_o athenian_n no_o cause_n of_o suspect_v they_o to_o be_v any_o way_n consent_v to_o so_o base_a a_o action_n this_o sphodrias_n have_v a_o handsome_a youth_n to_o his_o son_n name_v cleonymus_n with_o who_o archidamus_n the_o son_n of_o agesilaus_n be_v deep_o in_o love_n with_o he_o do_v cleonymus_n labour_v much_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o father_n but_o archidamus_n dare_v not_o appear_v public_o in_o his_o assistance_n he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o profess_a enemy_n of_o agesilaus_n but_o cleonymus_n have_v solicit_v he_o with_o tear_n about_o it_o as_o know_v agesilaus_n to_o be_v of_o all_o his_o father_n enemy_n the_o most_o formidable_a the_o young_a man_n do_v for_o two_o or_o three_o day_n follow_v his_o father_n with_o such_o shame_n and_o confusion_n within_o himself_o that_o he_o dare_v not_o speak_v to_o he_o at_o last_o the_o day_n of_o sentence_n be_v at_o hand_n he_o adventure_v to_o tell_v he_o that_o cleonymus_n have_v entreat_v he_o to_o intercede_v for_o his_o father_n agesilaus_n though_o well_o aware_a of_o the_o love_n between_o the_o two_o young_a man_n yet_o do_v not_o prohibit_v it_o because_o he_o look_v upon_o cleonymus_n as_o a_o extraordinary_a youth_n and_o of_o great_a hope_n yet_o he_o give_v not_o his_o son_n any_o kind_a answer_n in_o the_o case_n but_o cold_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o will_v consider_v what_o he_o can_v honest_o and_o honourable_o do_v in_o it_o and_o so_o dismiss_v he_o archidamus_n be_v ashamed_a of_o his_o want_n of_o success_n do_v forbear_v the_o company_n of_o cleonymus_n for_o some_o day_n a_o thing_n not_o usual_a with_o he_o this_o make_v the_o friend_n of_o sphodrias_n to_o think_v his_o case_n desperate_a till_o etymocles_n one_o of_o agesilaus_n friend_n do_v discover_v to_o they_o the_o king_n mind_n viz._n that_o he_o abhor_v the_o fact_n but_o yet_o he_o think_v sphodrias_n a_o gallant_a man_n such_o as_o the_o commonwealth_n much_o want_v at_o that_o time_n these_o be_v the_o frequent_a say_n of_o agesilaus_n which_o give_v cleonymus_n sufficient_o to_o understand_v that_o archidamus_n have_v be_v just_a to_o he_o in_o use_v all_o his_o interest_n with_o his_o father_n and_o sphodrias_n his_o friend_n grow_v brisk_a in_o his_o defence_n the_o truth_n be_v that_o agesilaus_n be_v a_o very_a â—oâ—d_a man_n of_o his_o child_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v report_v that_o when_o they_o be_v little_a one_o he_o will_v make_v a_o hobby-horse_n of_o a_o reed_n and_o ride_v with_o they_o be_v catch_v at_o this_o sport_n by_o a_o friend_n he_o desire_v he_o to_o say_v nothing_o of_o it_o till_o he_o himself_o be_v the_o father_n of_o child_n mean_a while_n sphodrias_n be_v absolve_v of_o his_o crime_n the_o athenian_n betake_v themselves_o thebes_n to_o arm_n insomuch_o that_o agesilaus_n fall_v into_o great_a disgrace_n with_o the_o people_n that_o to_o gratify_v the_o amour_n of_o a_o boy_n will_v pervert_v justice_n and_o make_v the_o city_n accessary_a to_o the_o crime_n of_o two_o private_a man_n who_o by_o dishonourable_a action_n have_v break_v the_o peace_n of_o greece_n he_o also_o find_v his_o colleague_n cleombrotus_n little_o incline_v to_o the_o theban_a war_n so_o that_o it_o become_v necessary_a for_o he_o to_o quit_v the_o privilege_n of_o his_o age_n which_o he_o before_o have_v claim_v and_o to_o lead_v the_o army_n himself_o which_o he_o do_v with_o variety_n of_o success_n sometime_o conquer_a and_o sometime_o conquer_a insomuch_o that_o receive_v a_o wound_n in_o a_o battle_n he_o be_v reproach_v by_o antalcidas_n that_o the_o theban_n have_v make_v he_o a_o good_a requital_n for_o teach_v they_o to_o fight_v and_o indeed_o they_o be_v now_o grow_v far_o better_a soldier_n than_o ever_o they_o have_v be_v be_v so_o much_o harass_v and_o so_o much_o beat_v into_o war_n by_o the_o frequency_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_a expedition_n against_o they_o out_o of_o the_o foresight_n of_o which_o it_o be_v that_o ancient_o lycurgus_n in_o three_o several_a law_n forbid_v they_o to_o make_v war_n often_o in_o one_o place_n which_o will_v be_v to_o instruct_v their_o enemy_n in_o the_o art_n of_o it_o mean_o while_o the_o ally_n of_o sparta_n be_v not_o war._n a_o little_a discontent_a at_o agesilaus_n that_o this_o war_n be_v commence_v not_o from_o any_o just_a offence_n take_v but_o mere_o out_o of_o his_o hatred_n to_o the_o theban_n and_o with_o indignation_n grumble_v that_o they_o be_v the_o majority_n of_o the_o army_n shall_v from_o year_n to_o year_n be_v thus_o expose_v to_o danger_n and_o hardship_n here_o and_o there_o at_o the_o will_n of_o a_o few_o person_n agesilaus_n be_v put_v to_o his_o shift_n to_o obviate_v the_o objection_n devise_v this_o expedient_a to_o try_v the_o number_n of_o both_o the_o spartan_n and_o the_o ally_n he_o give_v order_n that_o all_o the_o ally_n of_o whatever_o country_n shall_v sit_v down_o promiscuous_o on_o one_o side_n and_o all_o the_o lacedaemonian_n on_o the_o other_o which_o be_v do_v he_o command_v a_o herald_n to_o proclaim_v that_o all_o the_o potter_n of_o both_o squadron_n shall_v stand_v out_o then_o all_o the_o blacksmith_n then_o all_o the_o mason_n next_o the_o carpenter_n and_o so_o he_o go_v through_o all_o the_o handicraft_n by_o this_o time_n almost_o all_o the_o ally_n be_v rise_v but_o of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n very_o few_o they_o be_v by_o law_n forbid_v to_o learn_v any_o handicraft-trade_n whereupon_o agesilaus_n fall_v on_o laugh_v and_o tell_v they_o â—e_z see_v gentlemen_z how_o that_o our_o number_n of_o soldier_n be_v great_a than_o you_o when_o he_o
be_v appoint_v syria_n and_o the_o parthian_a war_n and_o to_o pompey_n himself_o all_o africa_n together_o with_o both_o spain_n and_o four_o legion_n of_o soldier_n whereof_o two_o he_o lend_v to_o caesar_n upon_o his_o request_n for_o the_o war_n in_o gaul_n crassus_n upon_o the_o expiration_n of_o his_o consulship_n depart_v forthwith_o into_o his_o province_n but_o pompey_n spend_v some_o time_n in_o rome_n upon_o the_o open_n or_o dedication_n of_o his_o theatre_n theatre_n where_o he_o treat_v the_o people_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o game_n show_n and_o exercise_n as_o well_o warlike_a as_o those_o of_o the_o muse_n there_o be_v likewise_o the_o hunt_n or_o bait_v of_o wild_a beast_n and_o combat_n with_o they_o wherein_o 500_o lion_n be_v slay_v but_o above_o all_o the_o battle_n of_o elephant_n be_v a_o spectacle_n full_a of_o horror_n and_o amazement_n these_o noble_a entertainment_n bring_v he_o in_o great_a esteem_n with_o the_o people_n whereby_o he_o be_v high_o admire_v and_o belove_v but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o create_v no_o less_o envy_n to_o himself_o in_o that_o he_o commit_v the_o government_n of_o his_o province_n and_o legion_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o friend_n as_o his_o lieutenant_n whilst_o he_o himself_o be_v wanton_o ramble_v up_o and_o down_o and_o caress_v his_o wife_n throughout_o all_o the_o delicacy_n of_o italy_n whether_o he_o dote_v upon_o she_o as_o a_o real_a lover_n or_o whether_o he_o can_v not_o find_v in_o his_o heart_n to_o leave_v she_o who_o be_v such_o a_o lover_n of_o he_o be_v somewhat_o he_o doubtful_a but_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o famous_a and_o common_a in_o discourse_n than_o the_o passion_n of_o this_o young_a lady_n for_o her_o husband_n not_o that_o she_o be_v in_o love_n with_o pompey_n for_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o age_n but_o because_o of_o his_o assure_a chastity_n as_o know_v no_o other_o woman_n but_o that_o one_o he_o have_v wed_v beside_o though_o in_o his_o carriage_n he_o have_v a_o majestic_a gravity_n yet_o his_o conversation_n be_v not_o morose_n but_o extreme_o agreeable_a and_o take_v among_o the_o woman_n unless_o we_o will_v arraign_v the_o evidence_n of_o flora_n the_o courtesan_n now_o it_o happen_v in_o a_o public_a assembly_n as_o they_o be_v at_o a_o election_n of_o the_o aedile_n that_o the_o people_n come_v to_o blow_n and_o divers_a about_o pompey_n be_v slay_v so_o that_o he_o find_v himself_o all_o bloody_a order_v a_o change_n of_o apparel_n but_o the_o servant_n who_o bring_v home_o his_o clothes_n make_v a_o great_a buâ—tle_n and_o hurry_v about_o the_o house_n it_o chance_v that_o the_o young_a lady_n who_o be_v then_o with_o child_n see_v his_o gown_n all_o stain_v with_o blood_n whereupon_o she_o drop_v immediate_o into_o a_o swoon_n and_o be_v hardly_o bring_v to_o life_n again_o however_o what_o with_o her_o fright_a and_o passion_n together_o she_o fall_v in_o labour_n and_o miscarry_v wherefore_o even_o those_o who_o chief_o censure_v pompey_n for_o his_o friendship_n to_o caesar_n can_v not_o reprove_v he_o for_o his_o affection_n to_o his_o lady_n who_o have_v such_o a_o passion_n for_o he_o afterward_o she_o be_v great_a again_o and_o bring_v to_o bed_n of_o a_o daughter_n but_o die_v in_o childbed_n neither_o julia._n do_v the_o infant_n outlive_v her_o mother_n many_o day_n pompey_n have_v prepare_v all_o thing_n for_o the_o interment_n of_o her_o corpse_n at_o alba_n but_o the_o people_n seize_v upon_o it_o by_o force_n and_o perform_v the_o solemnity_n of_o her_o funeral_n in_o the_o field_n of_o mars_n rather_o in_o compassion_n to_o the_o young_a lady_n than_o in_o favour_n either_o of_o pompey_n or_o caesar_n and_o yet_o of_o these_o two_o the_o people_n seem_v at_o that_o time_n to_o pay_v caesar_n a_o great_a share_n of_o honour_n in_o his_o absence_n than_o to_o pompey_n though_o he_o be_v present_a from_o hence_o the_o city_n begin_v to_o waver_v war._n and_o feel_v new_a commotion_n for_o all_o thing_n grow_v tumultuous_a and_o every_o body_n discourse_n tend_v to_o sedition_n as_o soon_o as_o death_n have_v put_v a_o end_n to_o that_o relation_n which_o hitherto_o have_v be_v a_o disguise_n rather_o than_o restraint_n to_o the_o ambition_n of_o these_o man_n beside_o not_o long_o after_o come_v a_o express_a from_o parthia_n with_o intelligence_n of_o the_o death_n of_o crassus_n there_o whereby_o another_o manifest_a obstacle_n of_o a_o civil_a war_n be_v take_v away_o for_o they_o have_v both_o a_o eye_n thither_o and_o that_o awe_n of_o he_o keep_v they_o together_o in_o a_o fair_a correspondence_n all_o his_o life-time_n but_o when_o fortune_n have_v take_v away_o this_o second_o who_o province_n it_o be_v to_o revenge_v the_o quarrel_n of_o the_o conquer_a you_o may_v then_o say_v with_o the_o comedian_n see_v how_o the_o combatant_n begin_v how_o they_o anoint_v each_o other_o skin_n and_o chafe_v their_o hand_n in_o dust_n again_o so_o inconsiderable_a a_o thing_n be_v fortune_n in_o respect_n of_o humane_a nature_n and_o so_o little_a content_n can_v it_o give_v to_o a_o covetous_a mind_n that_o a_o empire_n of_o that_o mighty_a extent_n and_o sway_n can_v not_o satisfy_v the_o ambition_n of_o two_o man_n and_o though_o they_o know_v and_o have_v read_v the_o god_n when_o they_o divide_v out_o betwixt_o three_o this_o massy_a universe_n heaven_n hell_n and_o sea_n each_o god_n sit_v down_o content_v on_o his_o throne_n and_o undisturbed_a each_o god_n enjoy_v his_o own_o yet_o they_o think_v the_o whole_a roman_a empire_n not_o sufficient_a to_o contain_v they_o though_o they_o be_v but_o two_n but_o pompey_n in_o a_o oration_n to_o the_o people_n tell_v they_o plain_o that_o he_o ever_o come_v into_o office_n before_o he_o expect_v he_o shall_v and_o that_o he_o always_o leave_v it_o soon_o than_o they_o expect_v he_o will_v and_o indeed_o the_o disband_n of_o all_o his_o army_n always_o witness_v as_o much_o yet_o when_o he_o perceive_v that_o caesar_n will_v not_o so_o willing_o discharge_v his_o force_n he_o then_o endeavour_v to_o strengthen_v himself_o against_o he_o by_o office_n and_o command_n in_o the_o city_n neither_o indeed_o do_v he_o attempt_v any_o other_o innovation_n and_o yet_o all_o this_o while_n he_o will_v not_o seem_v to_o distrust_v but_o rather_o to_o despise_v and_o contemn_v he_o but_o when_o he_o see_v how_o they_o bestow_v the_o place_n of_o government_n quite_o contrary_a to_o his_o opinion_n because_o the_o citizen_n be_v bribe_v in_o their_o election_n he_o leave_v the_o city_n without_o any_o government_n at_o all_o hereupon_o there_o be_v mention_v straightway_o make_v and_o the_o news_n run_v current_a of_o a_o dictator_n now_o lucilius_n a_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n be_v the_o bold_a man_n that_o first_o adventure_v â—o_o propose_v it_o encourage_v the_o people_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o pompey_n for_o their_o dictator_n but_o the_o tribune_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o his_o office_n by_o the_o opposition_n that_o cato_n make_v against_o it_o and_o for_o pompey_n many_o of_o his_o friend_n appear_v and_o plead_v his_o excuse_n allege_v that_o he_o never_o be_v desirous_a of_o that_o government_n neither_o will_v he_o accept_v of_o it_o cato_n therefore_o make_v a_o large_a harangue_n in_o commendation_n of_o pompey_n and_o exhort_v he_o to_o be_v careful_a of_o good_a order_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n he_o can_v not_o for_o shame_v but_o yield_v to_o it_o and_o so_o domitius_n and_o messala_n be_v elect_v consul_n afterward_o when_o there_o be_v another_o anarchy_n or_o vacancy_n in_o the_o government_n and_o the_o discourse_n of_o a_o dictator_n be_v much_o hot_a than_o before_o those_o of_o cato_n party_n fear_v lest_o they_o shall_v make_v pompey_n think_v it_o policy_n to_o keep_v he_o from_o that_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a power_n by_o give_v he_o a_o office_n of_o more_o legal_a authority_n nay_o even_o bibulus_n himself_o who_o be_v pompey_n enemy_n first_o give_v his_o vote_n that_o pompey_n shall_v be_v create_v consul_n alone_o allege_v that_o by_o these_o mean_n either_o the_o commonwealth_n will_v be_v free_v from_o its_o present_a confusion_n or_o that_o its_o bondage_n shall_v be_v lessen_v by_o serve_v the_o worthy_a this_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o very_a strange_a opinion_n consider_v the_o man_n that_o speak_v it_o and_o therefore_o cato_n stand_v up_o every_o body_n expect_v that_o he_o will_v have_v oppose_v it_o but_o after_o silence_n make_v he_o tell_v they_o plain_o that_o for_o his_o own_o part_n he_o will_v never_o have_v be_v the_o author_n of_o that_o advice_n himself_o but_o since_o it_o be_v propound_v by_o another_o his_o advice_n be_v to_o follow_v it_o add_v that_o any_o form_n of_o government_n be_v better_a than_o none_o at_o
conduct_n at_o a_o pinch_n but_o now_o to_o send_v antiphilus_n with_o the_o command_n of_o the_o army_n this_o please_v the_o generality_n but_o photion_n make_v it_o appear_v he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o have_v any_o friendship_n with_o he_o of_o old_a stand_n that_o he_o have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o least_o familiarity_n with_o he_o yet_o now_o sir_n say_v he_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o put_v you_o down_o among_o the_o number_n of_o my_o friend_n and_o familiar_n have_v advise_v in_o my_o concern_v so_o much_o to_o my_o advantage_n still_o the_o athenian_n be_v violent_a to_o engage_v against_o the_o boeotian_n photion_n be_v the_o first_o oppose_v it_o and_o his_o friend_n tell_v he_o the_o people_n will_v kill_v he_o for_o always_o run_v counter_a to_o they_o true_o say_v he_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a measure_n if_o i_o advise_v they_o honest_o if_o not_o let_v i_o suffer_v whilst_o they_o be_v loud_a and_o hot_a upon_o it_o he_o command_v the_o crier_n to_o make_v proclamation_n that_o all_o the_o athenian_n from_o 16_o to_o 60_o shall_v present_o prepare_v themselves_o with_o 5_o day_n provision_n and_o immediate_o follow_v he_o from_o the_o assembly_n this_o cause_v a_o great_a tumult_n those_o in_o year_n be_v startle_v and_o clamour_v against_o the_o order_n he_o demand_v wherein_o he_o injure_v they_o for_o i_o say_v he_o be_o now_o fourscore_a and_o be_o ready_a to_o lead_v you_o this_o diurete_v they_o and_o pacify_v they_o for_o the_o present_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n mition_n with_o a_o great_a force_n of_o macedonian_n and_o mercenary_n be_v ravage_v and_o pillage_n the_o sea_n coast_n make_v a_o descent_n into_o ramnunta_n and_o waste_v the_o country_n against_o he_o photion_n be_v send_v and_o draw_v out_o his_o army_n where_o some_o straggler_n pragmatical_o intermeddle_v in_o the_o marshal_n of_o it_o will_v needs_o be_v tutor_v he_o how_o he_o shall_v possess_v himself_o of_o such_o a_o hill_n and_o dispose_v of_o the_o cavalry_n in_o such_o a_o place_n and_o so_o and_o so_o to_o range_v the_o 〈◊〉_d battalion_n to_o the_o best_a advantage_n o_o hercules_n say_v he_o how_o many_o general_n have_v we_o here_o and_o how_o few_o soldier_n afterwards_o have_v form_v the_o battle_n one_o that_o will_v seem_v forward_o advance_v out_o of_o his_o order_n before_o the_o rest_n but_o the_o enemy_n approach_v his_o heart_n fail_v he_o and_o he_o retire_v back_o into_o his_o rank_n he_o he_o reproach_v tell_v he_o youngster_n be_v you_o not_o ashamed_a twice_o in_o one_o day_n to_o desert_n your_o station_n both_o where_o i_o have_v place_v you_o and_o you_o have_v place_v yourself_o but_o fall_v on_o the_o enemy_n with_o great_a bravery_n and_o resolution_n he_o rout_v they_o kill_v mition_n and_o many_o more_o upon_o the_o spot_n and_o afterward_o he_o overcome_v the_o groecian_a army_n that_o be_v in_o thessaly_n wherein_o leonatus_n have_v join_v himself_o with_o antipater_n and_o the_o macedonian_n that_o come_v out_o of_o asia_n leonatus_n be_v kill_v in_o the_o fight_n antiphilus_n command_v the_o foot_n and_o menon_n the_o thessalian_a the_o horse_n not_o long_o after_o craterus_n come_v out_o of_o asia_n with_o a_o great_a force_n another_o skirmish_n happen_v in_o cranon_n wherein_o the_o groecian_o be_v worsted_n but_o the_o loss_n be_v not_o very_o considerable_a nor_o the_o number_n of_o the_o slay_v yet_o with_o their_o restiveness_n to_o their_o governor_n who_o be_v young_a man_n and_o too_o mild_a and_o indulgent_a antipater_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n also_o underhand_o tamper_n with_o the_o city_n the_o groecian_o utter_o lose_v themselves_o and_o shameful_o betray_v the_o liberty_n of_o their_o country_n upon_o the_o news_n of_o antipater_n approach_v athens_n with_o all_o his_o force_n demosthenes_n and_o hyperides_n desert_v the_o city_n and_o demades_n who_o be_v altogether_o insolvent_a for_o any_o part_n of_o the_o fine_n that_o have_v be_v lay_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o city_n for_o he_o have_v be_v condemn_v no_o less_o than_o 7_o time_n for_o false_a judgement_n contrary_a to_o the_o know_a law_n and_o have_v lose_v his_o reputation_n to_o that_o degree_n that_o he_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o vote_n in_o the_o assembly_n lay_v hold_v on_o this_o favourable_a juncture_n to_o bring_v in_o a_o bill_n for_o send_v ambassador_n with_o plenipotentiary_n power_n to_o antipater_n to_o treat_v about_o a_o peace_n but_o the_o people_n distrust_v he_o and_o call_n upon_o photion_n to_o give_v his_o opinion_n as_o the_o person_n they_o only_o and_o entire_o confide_v in_o he_o say_v my_o master_n if_o my_o former_a counsel_n have_v be_v any_o thing_n prevalent_a with_o you_o we_o have_v not_o be_v reduce_v to_o such_o strait_n as_o we_o now_o labour_v under_o in_o our_o deliberation_n about_o these_o matter_n however_o the_o vote_n pass_v and_o a_o decree_n be_v make_v and_o he_o with_o other_o depute_v to_o go_v to_o antipater_n who_o lie_v now_o encamp_v in_o the_o theban_a territory_n but_o intend_v sudden_o to_o dislodge_v and_o pass_v into_o attica_n his_o first_o proposal_n be_v that_o the_o treaty_n may_v begin_v whilst_o he_o stay_v in_o that_o country_n this_o be_v cry_v out_o upon_o as_o unreasonable_o propound_v by_o photion_n by_o craterus_n to_o oppress_v the_o country_n of_o their_o friend_n and_o ally_n by_o their_o stay_n since_o they_o may_v rather_o use_v that_o of_o their_o enemy_n for_o provision_n and_o support_v of_o their_o army_n but_o antipater_n take_v he_o by_o the_o hand_n say_v it_o be_v true_a but_o let_v we_o grant_v this_o boon_n out_o of_o respect_n to_o photion_n and_o for_o the_o rest_n he_o bid_v they_o return_v to_o their_o principal_n and_o acquaint_v they_o that_o he_o will_v grant_v they_o no_o other_o term_n than_o what_o he_o himself_o have_v receive_v from_o leosthenes_n than_o general_n when_o he_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o lamia_n when_o photion_n have_v return_v to_o the_o city_n and_o acquaint_v they_o with_o this_o answer_n they_o make_v a_o virtue_n of_o necessity_n at_o this_o juncture_n and_o comply_v since_o it_o will_v be_v no_o better_o so_o photion_n return_v to_o thebes_n with_o other_o ambassador_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n zenocrates_n the_o philosopher_n the_o reputation_n of_o who_o prudence_n and_o wisdom_n be_v so_o great_a and_o celebrate_v among_o the_o athenian_n that_o they_o conceive_v there_o can_v not_o be_v any_o thing_n of_o mankind_n so_o brutal_a and_o barbarous_a or_o devoid_a of_o common_a humanity_n that_o even_o his_o mien_n and_o aspect_n will_v not_o gain_v upon_o and_o create_v a_o respect_n for_o he_o but_o the_o contrary_n happen_v by_o the_o insolence_n and_o freity_n of_o antipater_n disposition_n who_o embrace_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o companion_n pass_v zenocrates_n by_o not_o deign_v so_o much_o as_o to_o salute_v he_o or_o take_v the_o least_o notice_n of_o he_o upon_o which_o occasion_n zenocrates_n say_v he_o be_v well_o satisfy_v he_o use_v he_o so_o scurvy_o since_o he_o have_v the_o same_o intention_n to_o the_o whole_a city_n as_o soon_o as_o ever_o he_o begin_v to_o speak_v antipater_n thwart_v and_o interrupt_v he_o not_o suffer_v he_o to_o proceed_v but_o enjoin_v he_o silence_n but_o when_o photion_n have_v declare_v the_o purport_n of_o their_o embassy_n he_o reply_v short_a and_o peremptory_o he_o will_v make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o athenian_n on_o these_o condition_n and_o no_o other_o that_o demosthenes_n and_o hyperides_n be_v deliver_v up_o to_o he_o that_o the_o ancient_a way_n of_o raise_v tax_n in_o the_o city_n be_v observe_v that_o they_o shall_v receive_v a_o garrison_n from_o he_o into_o minichia_n defray_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n and_o damage_n sustain_v and_o put_v themselves_o under_o contribution_n for_o it_o as_o thing_n stand_v these_o term_n be_v judge_v tolerable_a by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o ambassador_n zenocrates_n say_v true_o if_o antipater_n repute_v they_o as_o already_o his_o slave_n they_o be_v indifferent_a but_o if_o he_o consider_v they_o still_o as_o free_a they_o be_v insufferable_a photion_n press_v he_o with_o much_o earnestness_n only_o to_o spare_v the_o garrison_n and_o use_v many_o argument_n and_o entreaty_n antipater_n reply_v he_o shall_v find_v he_o compliant_a in_o any_o thing_n to_o his_o request_n that_o do_v not_o inevitable_o tend_v no_o the_o ruin_n of_o they_o both_o other_o report_v it_o different_o that_o antipater_n shall_v ask_v photion_n if_o he_o remit_v the_o garrison_n to_o the_o athenian_n he_o will_v stand_v surety_n for_o the_o city_n to_o demean_v themselves_o peaceable_o and_o endeavour_v no_o innovation_n to_o which_o when_o he_o demur_v and_o make_v no_o return_n on_o the_o sudden_a callimedon_n the_o carabian_a a_o hot_a man_n and_o a_o profess_a enemy_n to_o free_a state_n rose_z up_z ask_v antipater_n if_o
leotychides_n s_o bastardy_n as_o a_o bar_n to_o his_o pretension_n many_o of_o the_o citizen_n soon_o betake_v themselves_o to_o agesilaus_n his_o party_n be_v thereto_o induce_v by_o the_o opinion_n they_o have_v of_o his_o gallantry_n of_o which_o they_o themselves_o have_v be_v spectator_n in_o the_o time_n that_o he_o have_v be_v breed_v up_o among_o they_o yet_o be_v not_o his_o way_n so_o smooth_a as_o to_o be_v free_a from_o rub_n one_o he_o meet_v with_o very_o considerable_a from_o a_o fortune-teller_n name_v diopithes_n who_o be_v of_o great_a esteem_n among_o they_o for_o his_o skill_n in_o divination_n he_o allege_v that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o make_v a_o lame_a man_n king_n of_o lacedaemon_n cite_v to_o that_o purpose_n the_o follow_a oracle_n great_a be_v thy_o empire_n sparta_n yet_o beware_v lest_o thy_o strength_n bend_v under_o a_o halt_a heir_n then_o ill_n untried_a shall_v thy_o old_a honour_n stain_n and_o war_n destructive_a rage_n through_o thy_o whole_a country_n reign_v but_o lysander_n be_v not_o want_v of_o a_o evasion_n allege_v that_o if_o the_o spartan_n make_v any_o conscience_n of_o the_o oracle_n they_o must_v have_v a_o care_n of_o leotychides_n for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o limp_a foot_n of_o a_o king_n that_o the_o god_n be_v offend_v at_o but_o the_o bastardize_n of_o the_o herculean_a family_n into_o who_o right_n if_o a_o spurious_a issue_n be_v admit_v it_o will_v make_v the_o kingdom_n to_o halt_n indeed_o agesilaus_n make_v neptune_n also_o a_o witness_n of_o the_o bastardy_n of_o leotychides_n prove_v that_o agis_n be_v throw_v out_o of_o bed_n from_o his_o wife_n by_o a_o violent_a earthquake_n after_o which_o time_n he_o do_v not_o cohabit_v with_o she_o yet_o leotychides_n be_v bear_v above_o ten_o month_n after_o it_o agesilaus_n be_v upon_o king_n these_o allegation_n declare_v king_n and_o soon_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o private_a estate_n of_o agis_n as_o well_o as_o his_o throne_n leotychides_n be_v whole_o reject_v as_o a_o bastard_n which_o be_v agis_n do_v he_o cast_v his_o eye_n on_o the_o kindred_n of_o agis_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n who_o he_o consider_v as_o person_n of_o good_a worth_n and_o virtue_n but_o very_o poor_a he_o give_v they_o half_a his_o brother_n estate_n and_o by_o this_o popular_a act_n gain_v the_o good_a will_n not_o of_o they_o only_o but_o of_o the_o spartan_n in_o general_a and_o stifle_v that_o envy_n that_o be_v grow_v against_o he_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o success_n but_o whereas_o xenophon_n say_v of_o he_o that_o by_o comply_v with_o policy_n and_o as_o it_o be_v be_v rule_v by_o his_o country_n he_o grow_v into_o so_o great_a power_n with_o they_o that_o he_o can_v do_v what_o he_o please_v this_o be_v by_o the_o power_n he_o get_v with_o the_o ephori_fw-la and_o senate_n these_o be_v of_o great_a authority_n in_o the_o state_n the_o former_a be_v officer_n annual_o choose_v the_o senator_n hold_v their_o place_n during_o life_n both_o institute_v as_o bridle_n to_o restrain_v the_o licentiousness_n of_o the_o king_n as_o it_o be_v already_o more_o full_o discourse_v in_o the_o life_n of_o lycurgus_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v always_o a_o feud_n and_o contention_n between_o they_o and_o the_o king_n but_o agesilaus_n take_v another_o course_n instead_o of_o contend_v with_o they_o he_o court_v they_o he_o always_o act_v by_o their_o advice_n be_v always_o ready_a to_o go_v nay_o almost_o to_o run_v when_o they_o call_v he_o if_o he_o be_v upon_o his_o throne_n hear_v of_o cause_n and_o the_o ephori_fw-la come_v in_o he_o arise_v to_o they_o whenever_o any_o man_n be_v elect_v into_o the_o senate_n he_o do_v always_o present_v he_o with_o a_o gown_n and_o a_o ox._n thus_o whilst_o he_o crafty_o make_v show_v of_o reverence_n to_o they_o and_o a_o deference_n to_o their_o power_n he_o secret_o advance_v his_o own_o wealth_n and_o enlarge_v the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n by_o several_a liberty_n which_o their_o friendship_n to_o his_o person_n do_v grant_v he_o or_o at_o least_o do_v wink_v at_o to_o other_o citizen_n he_o so_o behave_v himself_o as_o to_o be_v less_o unblamable_a in_o his_o enmity_n than_o in_o his_o friendship_n for_o towards_o his_o enemy_n he_o behave_v himself_o generous_o scorn_v to_o take_v any_o unjust_a advantage_n against_o he_o but_o to_o his_o friend_n he_o be_v partial_a even_o in_o thing_n manifest_o unjust_a if_o a_o enemy_n have_v do_v any_o thing_n praiseworthy_a he_o scorn_v to_o retract_v any_o thing_n from_o his_o due_a praise_n but_o his_o friend_n he_o know_v not_o how_o to_o reprove_v when_o they_o do_v ill_a nay_o he_o glory_v in_o bring_v they_o off_o when_o they_o be_v obnoxious_a he_o think_v all_o office_n of_o friendship_n commendable_a let_v the_o matter_n wherein_o they_o be_v employ_v be_v what_o it_o will_n again_o when_o any_o of_o his_o adversary_n be_v overtake_v in_o a_o fault_n he_o will_v pity_v they_o and_o be_v soon_o entreat_v to_o pardon_v they_o and_o show_v they_o kindness_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o allure_v the_o heart_n of_o all_o man_n insomuch_o that_o his_o popularity_n grow_v at_o last_o suspect_v by_o the_o ephori_fw-la who_o fine_v he_o as_o a_o monopoliser_n of_o the_o citizen_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o common_a good_n of_o the_o republic_n for_o as_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o philosopher_n that_o if_o you_o take_v away_o strife_n and_o opposition_n out_o of_o the_o universe_n all_o the_o body_n of_o it_o will_v stand_v still_o generation_n and_o motion_n will_v cease_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o mutual_a consent_n and_o agreement_n of_o all_o thing_n so_o the_o spartan_a legislator_n do_v seem_v to_o have_v mingle_v ambition_n and_o emulation_n among_o the_o ingredient_n of_o his_o commonwealth_n as_o the_o incentives_n of_o virtue_n as_o think_v that_o mutual_a compliance_n in_o wink_v at_o one_o another_o in_o case_n that_o deserve_a rebuke_n be_v but_o a_o false_a sort_n of_o concord_n no_o way_n useful_a to_o the_o public_a but_o rather_o a_o corruption_n of_o it_o this_o some_o man_n think_v homer_n to_o have_v have_v a_o eye_n to_o when_o he_o introduce_v agamemnon_n well_o please_v with_o the_o jar_n of_o ulysses_n and_o achilles_n and_o with_o the_o hard_a word_n that_o pass_v between_o they_o which_o he_o will_v never_o have_v do_v unless_o he_o have_v think_v that_o dissension_n and_o faction_n of_o great_a man_n have_v be_v of_o use_n to_o the_o state_n yet_o this_o maxim_n be_v not_o simple_o to_o be_v grant_v he_o without_o restriction_n for_o if_o the_o heat_n grow_v too_o big_a they_o be_v very_o dangerous_a to_o city_n and_o of_o most_o pernicious_a consequence_n when_o agesilaus_n be_v new_o enter_v upon_o asia_n the_o government_n there_o come_v news_n from_o asia_n that_o the_o persian_a king_n be_v make_v great_a naval_a preparation_n resolve_v with_o a_o high_a hand_n to_o dispossess_v the_o spartan_n of_o their_o maritime_a greatness_n lysander_n be_v glad_a of_o this_o occasion_n of_o succour_v his_o friend_n in_o asia_n who_o he_o have_v there_o leave_v governor_n and_o lord_n of_o city_n who_o for_o their_o maladministration_n and_o tyrannical_a behaviour_n have_v be_v depose_v and_o many_o of_o they_o put_v to_o death_n he_o therefore_o persuade_v agesilaus_n to_o undertake_v the_o expedition_n and_o by_o translate_n the_o war_n from_o greece_n to_o the_o barbarous_a country_n to_o prevent_v all_o the_o design_n of_o the_o persian_a he_o also_o write_v to_o his_o friend_n in_o asia_n that_o by_o a_o solemn_a embassy_n they_o shall_v demand_v agesilaus_n for_o their_o captain_n agesilaus_n thereupon_o come_v into_o the_o public_a assembly_n offer_v his_o service_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o may_v have_v thirty_o eminent_a captain_n adjoin_v to_o he_o as_o counsellor_n that_o he_o may_v also_o have_v 2000_o of_o the_o new_o enfranchised_a helots_n and_o of_o other_o ally_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 6000._o lysander_n authority_n and_o assistance_n soon_o obtain_v his_o request_n so_o that_o he_o be_v send_v away_o with_o thirty_o spartan_a captain_n of_o which_o lysander_n be_v the_o chief_a not_o only_o in_o power_n and_o reputation_n but_o also_o in_o friendship_n with_o agesilaus_n who_o esteem_v his_o procure_v he_o this_o charge_n a_o great_a obligation_n than_o that_o of_o prefer_v he_o to_o the_o kingdom_n whilst_o the_o army_n be_v draw_v to_o the_o rendezvous_n at_o gerastus_n agesilaus_n go_v with_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n to_o aulis_n where_o in_o a_o dream_n he_o see_v a_o man_n approach_v he_o and_o speak_v to_o he_o after_o this_o manner_n o_o king_n of_o dream_n the_o lacedaemonian_n you_o can_v but_o know_v that_o before_o yourself_o there_o have_v be_v but_o one_o general_n captain_n of_o the_o greek_n viz._n agamemnon_n now_o that_o you_o
succeed_v he_o in_o the_o same_o office_n and_o command_n of_o the_o same_o man_n lead_v they_o out_o of_o the_o same_o country_n to_o the_o war_n you_o ought_v also_o to_o offer_v such_o a_o sacrifice_n as_o he_o make_v before_o he_o weigh_v anchor_n agesilaus_n soon_o remember_v that_o the_o sacrifice_n which_o agamemnon_n offer_v be_v a_o virgin_n he_o be_v so_o direct_v by_o the_o oracle_n yet_o be_v he_o not_o at_o all_o disturb_a at_o it_o but_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o arise_v he_o tell_v his_o dream_n to_o his_o friend_n add_v withal_o that_o he_o will_v worship_v the_o goddess_n with_o such_o sacrifice_n as_o will_v be_v acceptable_a to_o she_o and_o not_o imitate_v the_o rude_a barbarity_n of_o that_o general_n he_o therefore_o order_v a_o hind_n to_o be_v crown_v with_o chaplet_n and_o deliver_v to_o his_o own_o soothsayer_n not_o to_o he_o who_o the_o baeotian_o do_v of_o course_n delegate_v to_o that_o office_n when_o the_o baeotian_n governor_n understand_v sacrifice_n it_o they_o be_v very_o much_o move_v and_o send_v officer_n to_o agesilaus_n to_o forbid_v his_o sacrifice_a contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o country_n these_o have_v deliver_v their_o message_n to_o he_o immediate_o go_v to_o the_o altar_n and_o throw_v down_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o hind_n that_o lie_v upon_o it_o agesilaus_n take_v this_o very_a ill_n and_o without_o further_a sacrifice_n immediate_o hoist_a sail_n be_v ever_o after_o a_o great_a enemy_n to_o the_o boeotian_n and_o much_o discourage_v in_o his_o mind_n at_o the_o bad_a omen_n bode_a to_o himself_o a_o unsuccessful_a voyage_n and_o a_o bad_a issue_n of_o the_o whole_a expedition_n when_o he_o come_v to_o ephesus_n he_o find_v the_o power_n of_o lysander_n grow_v very_o great_a and_o invidious_a all_o application_n make_v to_o he_o great_a crowd_n of_o suitor_n always_o attend_v at_o his_o door_n all_o man_n follow_v and_o worship_v of_o he_o at_o so_o high_a a_o rate_n as_o if_o nothing_o but_o the_o name_n of_o empire_n be_v leave_v to_o agesilaus_n the_o whole_a power_n of_o it_o be_v devolve_v lysander_n upon_o lysander_n none_o of_o all_o the_o commander_n that_o be_v send_v this_o voyage_n into_o asia_n be_v either_o so_o powerful_a or_o so_o formidable_a no_o one_o reward_v his_o friend_n better_a or_o be_v more_o severe_a against_o his_o enemy_n which_o thing_n make_v the_o great_a impression_n in_o man_n mind_n because_o they_o observe_v the_o debonnair_a and_o popular_a behaviour_n of_o agesilaus_n whereas_o that_o of_o lysander_n be_v high_a and_o rigid_a he_o take_v man_n up_o short_a and_o by_o that_o fierceness_n of_o carriage_n so_o subdue_v the_o spirit_n of_o man_n that_o they_o whole_o submit_v to_o he_o give_v little_a regard_n to_o agesilaus_n this_o be_v first_o stomach_v by_o the_o other_o captain_n who_o with_o indignation_n resent_v it_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v rather_o the_o follower_n of_o lysander_n than_o the_o counsellor_n of_o agesilaus_n at_o length_n agesilaus_n himself_o though_o no_o envious_a man_n in_o his_o nature_n nor_o apt_a to_o be_v trouble_v at_o the_o honour_n redound_v upon_o other_o man_n yet_o be_v high_o jealous_a of_o his_o own_o glory_n begin_v to_o apprehend_v that_o lysander_n greatness_n will_v soon_o eclipse_v he_o agesilaus_n and_o carry_v away_o from_o he_o the_o reputation_n of_o whatever_o great_a action_n shall_v happen_v he_o therefore_o go_v this_o way_n to_o work_v he_o first_o oppose_v he_o in_o all_o his_o counsel_n whatever_o suppress_v lysander_n advise_v be_v reject_v and_o other_o proposal_n follow_v then_o whoever_o make_v any_o address_n to_o he_o if_o he_o find_v he_o a_o retainer_n to_o lysander_n certain_o lose_v his_o suit_n whoever_o be_v prosecute_v by_o he_o in_o judiciary_n matter_n be_v sure_a to_o get_v off_o with_o victory_n and_o whoever_o be_v visible_o favour_v by_o he_o be_v use_v with_o all_o severity_n and_o rigour_n these_o thing_n be_v not_o do_v by_o chance_n but_o constant_o and_o on_o set_v purpose_n lysander_n be_v soon_o sensible_a of_o they_o and_o stick_v not_o to_o tell_v his_o friend_n that_o they_o suffer_v for_o his_o sake_n bid_v they_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n and_o such_o as_o be_v more_o powerful_a with_o he_o than_o he_o be_v which_o saying_n of_o he_o when_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v design_v purposely_o to_o procure_v envy_n to_o agesilaus_n he_o stick_v not_o to_o affront_v lysander_n at_o a_o high_a rate_n impose_v upon_o he_o the_o office_n of_o divide_v the_o flesh_n among_o the_o soldier_n and_o will_v in_o public_a company_n speak_v scornful_o of_o he_o bid_v they_o go_v and_o pay_v their_o observance_n to_o the_o sutler_n of_o the_o camp_n lysander_n no_o long_o able_a to_o brook_v these_o thing_n complain_v at_o last_o to_o agesilaus_n himself_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o know_v very_o well_o how_o to_o oppress_v his_o friend_n to_o which_o agesilaus_n answer_v i_o know_v who_o they_o be_v that_o pretend_v to_o more_o power_n than_o myself_o that_o reply_v lysander_n be_v rather_o say_v by_o you_o than_o do_v by_o i_o i_o desire_v only_o this_o favour_n of_o you_o that_o you_o will_v assign_v i_o some_o office_n and_o place_n in_o which_o i_o may_v serve_v you_o without_o incur_v envy_n upon_o this_o agesilaus_n send_v he_o to_o the_o hellespont_n on_o a_o embassy_n whence_o he_o procure_v mithridates_n a_o persian_a of_o the_o province_n of_o pharnabazus_n to_o come_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o greek_n with_o 200_o horse_n and_o a_o great_a supply_n of_o money_n yet_o do_v not_o his_o stomach_n so_o come_v down_o but_o he_o fall_v to_o form_v a_o design_n of_o wrest_v the_o kingdom_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o two_o family_n which_o then_o enjoy_v it_o and_o make_v it_o whole_o elective_a and_o it_o be_v think_v that_o he_o will_v have_v make_v a_o great_a commotion_n in_o sparta_n if_o he_o have_v not_o die_v in_o the_o baeotian_n war._n thus_o ambitious_a spirit_n be_v apt_a to_o grow_v troublesome_a in_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o when_o they_o transgress_v their_o bound_n do_v more_o harm_n than_o good_a of_o this_o both_o this_o quarrel_n between_o two_o such_o great_a man_n be_v a_o example_n for_o though_o lysander_n pride_n be_v unsufferable_a and_o his_o ambitious_a project_n very_o inconvenient_a to_o agesilaus_n affair_n yet_o may_v the_o king_n have_v find_v out_o many_o way_n of_o tame_v he_o less_o reproachful_a to_o a_o man_n of_o his_o quality_n and_o ambitious_a design_n indeed_o in_o my_o opinion_n they_o be_v both_o equal_o guilty_a both_o blind_v with_o the_o same_o passion_n so_o as_o one_o not_o to_o know_v the_o power_n of_o his_o prince_n the_o other_z not_o to_o bear_v with_o the_o imperfection_n of_o his_o friend_n tisaphernes_n be_v at_o first_o afraid_a of_o agesilaus_n soon_o treat_v with_o he_o about_o set_v the_o grecian_a city_n at_o liberty_n which_o be_v agree_v on_o but_o soon_o after_o find_v a_o sufficient_a falsehood_n force_n draw_v together_o he_o resolve_v upon_o war_n for_o which_o agesilaus_n be_v not_o sorry_a for_o the_o expectation_n of_o this_o expedition_n be_v great_a and_o he_o do_v not_o think_v it_o for_o his_o honour_n that_o xenophon_n with_o 10000_o man_n shall_v march_v through_o the_o heart_n of_o asia_n to_o the_o sea_n beat_v the_o king_n force_n when_o and_o how_o he_o please_v and_o that_o agesilaus_n in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o spartan_a army_n so_o terrible_a both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n shall_v make_v so_o great_a a_o voyage_n and_o raise_v no_o monument_n of_o his_o fame_n by_o any_o great_a action_n therefore_o to_o be_v even_o with_o tisaphernes_n he_o revenge_v his_o revenge_v perjury_n by_o a_o stratagem_n he_o pretend_v to_o go_v to_o caria_n whither_o when_o he_o have_v draw_v tisaphernes_n and_o his_o army_n he_o sudden_o turn_v back_o and_o fall_v upon_o phrygia_n take_v many_o of_o their_o city_n and_o carry_v away_o great_a booty_n he_o take_v this_o occasion_n of_o show_v that_o for_o friend_n to_o break_v their_o solemn_a league_n and_o betray_v their_o faith_n be_v a_o downright_a contempt_n of_o the_o god_n but_o the_o circumvention_n of_o a_o enemy_n in_o war_n be_v not_o only_o just_a but_o honourable_a and_o of_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o author_n of_o it_o be_v weak_a in_o horse_n and_o withal_o terrify_v by_o some_o ill_a omen_n in_o the_o sacrifice_n viz._n a_o calf_n liver_n want_v that_o little_a lobe_n which_o the_o soothsayer_n call_v the_o head_n he_o retire_v to_o ephesus_n and_o there_o raise_v they_o he_o oblige_v ephesus_n the_o rich_a man_n that_o be_v not_o mind_v to_o serve_v in_o person_n to_o find_v horseman_n arm_v and_o mount_v which_o be_v perform_v agesilaus_n his_o army_n be_v soon_o change_v from_o shabby_a foot_n into_o many_o gallant_a regiment_n of_o horse_n for_o
exercise_n either_o of_o the_o young_a man_n or_o of_o the_o girl_n be_v always_o ready_a to_o take_v his_o share_n in_o they_o but_o what_o many_o man_n seem_v to_o be_v high_o take_v with_o in_o these_o game_n he_o seem_v not_o at_o all_o concern_v in_o callipides_n the_o stage-player_n be_v eminent_a in_o that_o faculty_n through_o all_o greece_n meet_v this_o king_n do_v make_v his_o obeisance_n of_o which_o when_o he_o find_v no_o notice_n take_v he_o confident_o thrust_v himself_o into_o his_o train_n expect_v that_o agesilaus_n will_v take_v some_o notice_n and_o at_o least_o pass_v a_o jest_n upon_o he_o when_o all_o that_o fail_v he_o bold_o accost_v he_o and_o ask_v he_o whether_o he_o know_v he_o not_o what_o say_v the_o king_n be_v thou_o callipides_n the_o scaramonchio_n and_o so_o turn_v from_o he_o be_v invite_v once_o to_o hear_v a_o man_n sing_v who_o do_v admirable_o imitate_v the_o nightingale_n he_o refuse_v and_o answer_v that_o he_o have_v hear_v the_o nightingale_n herself_o there_o be_v one_o menecrates_n a_o physician_n in_o laconia_n who_o have_v be_v fame_v for_o great_a success_n in_o great_a and_o deplore_a disease_n be_v by_o way_n of_o flattery_n call_v jupiter_n he_o be_v so_o vain_a as_o to_o take_v it_o and_o have_v occasion_n to_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o agesilaus_n thus_o endorse_v it_o menecrates_n jupiter_n to_o king_n agesilaus_n greeting_n the_o king_n return_v answer_n agesilaus_n to_o menecrates_n healthâ—_n and_o a_o sound_a mind_n whilst_o agesilaus_n be_v in_o the_o corinthian_a territory_n behold_v his_o soldier_n pillage_n the_o temple_n of_o juno_n the_o theban_a ambassador_n come_v to_o he_o to_o treat_v of_o peace_n he_o have_v a_o great_a aversion_n for_o that_o city_n repent_v and_o think_v it_o then_o advantageous_a to_o his_o affair_n public_o to_o slight_v they_o do_v it_o sufficient_o for_o he_o will_v not_o seem_v either_o to_o see_v they_o or_o hear_v they_o speak_v but_o as_o if_o the_o express_a vengeance_n of_o god_n have_v appear_v against_o this_o insolence_n before_o they_o part_v from_o he_o he_o receive_v news_n of_o the_o overthrow_n of_o one_o of_o his_o cohort_n by_o iphicrates_n with_o a_o great_a slaughter_n than_o he_o have_v receive_v a_o long_a time_n and_o that_o the_o more_o grievous_a because_o it_o be_v a_o choice_a regiment_n of_o lacedaemonian_n well_o arm_v but_o overthrow_v by_o a_o parcel_n of_o light-armed_n mercenary_n agesilaus_n make_v all_o the_o haste_n he_o can_v to_o their_o rescue_n but_o find_v it_o too_o late_a the_o business_n be_v over_o he_o therefore_o retire_v to_o juno_n temple_n and_o send_v for_o the_o theban_a ambassador_n to_o give_v they_o audience_n they_o now_o resolve_v to_o be_v even_o with_o he_o for_o the_o affront_v he_o give_v they_o and_o without_o speak_v one_o word_n of_o the_o peace_n only_o desire_v leave_n to_o go_v into_o corinth_n agesilaus_n be_v nettle_v with_o this_o overture_n tell_v they_o in_o scorn_n that_o if_o they_o be_v mind_v to_o go_v and_o see_v how_o proud_a their_o friend_n be_v of_o their_o success_n they_o shall_v do_v it_o to_o morrow_n with_o safety_n next_o morning_n take_v the_o ambassador_n with_o he_o he_o spoil_v the_o corinthian_a territory_n up_o to_o the_o very_a gate_n of_o the_o city_n where_o have_v make_v a_o stand_v and_o let_v the_o ambassador_n see_v that_o the_o corinthian_n dare_v not_o come_v out_o to_o defend_v themselves_o he_o dismiss_v they_o then_o gather_v up_o the_o small_a remainder_n of_o the_o shatter_a cohort_n he_o march_v homeward_o always_o remove_v his_o camp_n before_o day_n and_o always_o pitch_v his_o tent_n after_o night_n that_o he_o may_v prevent_v the_o acardian_n from_o take_v any_o opportunity_n of_o insult_v over_o their_o loss_n after_o this_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o achaian_n he_o march_v with_o they_o into_o acarnania_n from_o whence_o he_o bring_v great_a spoil_n and_o overcome_v acarnanian_o the_o acarnanian_o in_o battle_n the_o achaian_n will_v have_v persuade_v he_o to_o keep_v his_o winter-quarter_n there_o to_o hinder_v the_o acarnanian_o from_o sow_v their_o corn_n but_o he_o be_v of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n allege_v that_o they_o will_v be_v more_o afraid_a of_o a_o war_n next_o summer_n when_o their_o field_n be_v sow_v than_o they_o will_v be_v if_o they_o lie_v fallow_a the_o event_n do_v justify_v his_o opinion_n for_o next_o summer_n when_o the_o achaian_n begin_n their_o expedition_n again_o the_o acarnanian_o immediate_o make_v peace_n with_o they_o when_o conon_n and_o pharnabazus_n be_v grow_v master_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o have_v not_o only_a infest_a the_o coast_n of_o laconia_n but_o also_o rebuilt_a the_o wall_n of_o athens_n at_o the_o cost_n of_o pharnabazus_n persia_n the_o lacedaemonian_n think_v fit_a to_o treat_v of_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n to_o that_o end_n they_o send_v antalcidas_n to_o teribazus_n about_o it_o base_o betray_v the_o poor_a asiatic_a greek_n on_o who_o behalf_n agesilaus_n have_v make_v the_o war._n but_o no_o part_n of_o this_o dishonour_n fall_v upon_o agesilaus_n the_o whole_a be_v transact_v by_o antalcidas_n who_o be_v a_o bitter_a enemy_n of_o agesilaus_n and_o do_v therefore_o urge_v on_o the_o peace_n because_o agesilaus_n be_v so_o earnest_a for_o continue_v the_o war_n it_o be_v his_o talon_n in_o which_o he_o always_o gain_v reputation_n and_o authority_n yet_o as_o ill_o as_o he_o like_v the_o peace_n when_o once_o it_o be_v on_o foot_n he_o promote_v it_o and_o be_v tell_v by_o way_n of_o reproach_n that_o the_o lacedaemonian_n do_v now_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o median_a interest_n he_o reply_v no_o but_o the_o mede_n apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o when_o the_o grecian_n be_v backward_a to_o the_o agreement_n he_o threaten_v they_o with_o war_n unless_o they_o come_v up_o to_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n term_n agesilaus_n have_v a_o particular_a end_n in_o this_o viz._n to_o weaken_v the_o theban_n for_o it_o be_v make_v one_o of_o the_o article_n of_o peace_n that_o the_o country_n of_o boeotia_n shall_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n which_o be_v then_o under_o the_o dominion_n of_o thebes_n this_o pique_n of_o his_o to_o thebes_n appear_v further_o afterward_o when_o phaebidas_n in_o full_a peace_n thebes_n do_v very_o dishonourable_o seize_v upon_o cadmea_n a_o castle_n belong_v to_o thebes_n the_o thing_n be_v much_o stomach_v by_o all_o greece_n and_o not_o well_o like_v of_o by_o the_o laconian_n themselves_o those_o especial_o who_o be_v enemy_n to_o agesilaus_n do_v require_v a_o account_n of_o the_o action_n and_o by_o who_o authority_n it_o be_v do_v lay_v the_o suspicion_n of_o it_o at_o his_o door_n agesilaus_n doubt_v not_o to_o answer_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o phaebidas_n that_o the_o profitableness_n of_o a_o action_n be_v chief_o to_o be_v consider_v if_o it_o be_v for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n it_o be_v no_o matter_n by_o who_o authority_n it_o be_v do_v this_o be_v the_o more_o remarkable_a in_o he_o because_o he_o be_v always_o observe_v to_o be_v a_o great_a lover_n of_o justice_n and_o will_v in_o his_o private_a discourse_n commend_v it_o as_o the_o chief_a of_o virtue_n say_v that_o valour_n without_o justice_n be_v useless_a and_o if_o all_o the_o world_n be_v just_o there_o will_v be_v no_o need_n of_o valour_n when_o any_o will_v say_v to_o he_o the_o great_a king_n mean_v the_o persian_a will_v have_v it_o so_o he_o will_v smart_o reply_v how_o be_v he_o great_a than_o i_o unless_o he_o be_v just_a he_o take_v the_o true_o royal_a measure_n of_o greatness_n which_o be_v to_o be_v compute_v by_o justice_n not_o by_o force_n the_o peace_n be_v conclude_v the_o king_n of_o persia_n write_v to_o agesilaus_n desire_v a_o private_a friendship_n friendship_n and_o correspondence_n but_o he_o refuse_v it_o say_v that_o the_o public_a friendship_n be_v enough_o whilst_o that_o last_v there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o private_a yet_o be_v he_o not_o always_o of_o that_o mind_n it_o plain_o appear_v that_o sometime_o out_o of_o ambition_n and_o sometime_o out_o of_o private_a pique_n he_o break_v that_o rule_n particular_o in_o this_o case_n of_o the_o theban_n he_o not_o only_o save_v phaebidas_n but_o persuade_v phaebidas_n the_o lacedaemonian_n to_o take_v the_o fault_n upon_o themselves_o and_o to_o retain_v cadmea_n put_v a_o garrison_n into_o it_o and_o to_o make_v archias_n and_o leontidas_n chief_a governor_n of_o thebes_n who_o have_v be_v betrayer_n of_o the_o main_a castle_n to_o they_o this_o give_v strong_a suspicion_n that_o what_o phaebidas_n do_v be_v by_o agesilaus_n order_n which_o be_v afterward_o make_v evident_a by_o the_o consequence_n for_o when_o the_o theban_n theban_n have_v slay_v the_o garrison_n and_o assert_v their_o liberty_n he_o
their_o gown_n patch_v of_o divers_a colour_n and_o to_o wear_v their_o beard_n half_o shave_v half_a unshaven_n to_o execute_v so_o rigid_a a_o law_n as_o this_o in_o a_o case_n where_o the_o offender_n be_v so_o many_o and_o of_o those_o many_o man_n of_o great_a family_n and_o interest_n and_o that_o in_o a_o time_n when_o the_o commonwealth_n want_v soldier_n so_o much_o as_o then_o it_o do_v be_v of_o dangerous_a consequence_n therefore_o they_o choose_v agesilaus_n a_o dictator_n or_o new_a lawgiver_n with_o full_a power_n of_o abrogate_a old_a law_n or_o make_v new_a one_o as_o he_o please_v but_o he_o without_o add_v to_o or_o diminish_v from_o or_o any_o way_n change_v the_o law_n come_v out_o into_o the_o public_a assembly_n and_o say_v that_o the_o law_n shall_v lie_v dormant_a at_o present_a but_o be_v vigorous_o execute_v for_o the_o future_a by_o this_o mean_n he_o at_o once_o preserve_v the_o law_n from_o abrogation_n and_o the_o citizen_n from_o infamy_n and_o that_o he_o may_v take_v off_o the_o consternation_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o young_a man_n he_o make_v a_o inroad_n â—rcadia_z into_o arcadia_n where_o avoid_v fight_n as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v he_o content_v himself_o to_o spoil_v the_o territory_n and_o to_o take_v a_o small_a town_n belong_v to_o the_o mantinean_n thereby_o revive_v the_o heart_n of_o populace_n let_v they_o see_v that_o they_o be_v not_o every_o where_o unsuccessful_a upon_o this_o epaminondas_n make_v a_o inroad_n sparta_n into_o laconia_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 40000._o beside_o light-armed_n man_n and_o other_o that_o follow_v the_o camp_n only_o for_o plunder_n so_o that_o invasion_n in_o all_o they_o be_v at_o least_o 70000._o it_o be_v now_o 600_o year_n since_o the_o dorian_n have_v possess_v laconia_n and_o in_o all_o that_o time_n the_o face_n of_o a_o enemy_n have_v not_o be_v see_v within_o their_o territory_n no_o man_n dare_v to_o invade_v they_o but_o now_o they_o make_v their_o incursion_n without_o resistance_n as_o far_o as_o eurotas_n and_o the_o very_a suburb_n of_o sparta_n for_o agesilaus_n will_v not_o permit_v they_o to_o engage_v against_o so_o impetuous_a a_o torrent_n as_o theopompus_n call_v it_o he_o content_v himself_o to_o fortify_v the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o city_n and_o to_o place_n guard_v convenient_o endure_v mean_a while_o the_o taunt_n of_o the_o theban_n who_o reproach_v he_o as_o the_o firebrand_n of_o the_o war_n and_o the_o author_n of_o all_o that_o mischief_n to_o his_o country_n and_o bid_v he_o defend_v himself_o if_o he_o can_v but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o he_o be_v great_o disturb_v at_o home_n with_o the_o tumult_n of_o the_o city_n the_o outcry_n and_o run_v about_o of_o the_o old_a man_n who_o be_v high_o enrage_v at_o their_o present_a condition_n and_o the_o woman_n much_o worse_o be_v terrify_v by_o the_o clamour_n and_o the_o fire_n of_o the_o enemy_n in_o the_o field_n but_o that_o which_o cut_v he_o to_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o sense_n of_o his_o lose_a glory_n who_o have_v come_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o sparta_n when_o it_o be_v in_o its_o most_o flourish_a condition_n and_o high_a grandeur_n now_o live_v to_o see_v it_o lay_v low_o in_o esteem_n and_o all_o its_o great_a vaunt_n deride_v even_o those_o which_o he_o himself_o have_v be_v accustom_a to_o use_v viz._n that_o the_o woman_n of_o sparta_n have_v never_o see_v the_o smoke_n of_o the_o enemy_n fire_n it_o be_v say_v that_o antalcidas_n be_v in_o dispute_n with_o a_o athenian_a about_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o two_o nation_n the_o athenian_a brag_v that_o they_o have_v oâ—ten_o drive_v the_o spartan_n from_o the_o river_n câ—phisus_n yes_o say_v antalcidas_n but_o we_o never_o have_v occasion_n to_o drive_v you_o from_o eurotas_n a_o common_a spartan_a of_o less_o quality_n be_v in_o company_n with_o a_o argive_a who_o be_v vapour_a how_v many_o spartan_n lie_v bury_v in_o the_o field_n of_o argus_n reply_v but_o you_o have_v â—â—â—e_a bury_v in_o the_o country_n of_o laconia_n yet_o now_o the_o case_n be_v so_o alter_v that_o antalcidas_n be_v one_o of_o the_o ephori_fw-la out_o of_o fear_n send_v away_o his_o child_n private_o to_o the_o island_n of_o cythera_n when_o the_o enemy_n essay_v to_o get_v over_o the_o river_n and_o thence_o to_o attack_v the_o town_n agesilaus_n betake_v himself_o to_o the_o high_a place_n town_n and_o strong_a hold_v of_o it_o but_o it_o happen_v that_o eurotas_n at_o that_o time_n swell_v to_o a_o great_a height_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o snow_n that_o have_v fall_v and_o make_v the_o passage_n very_o difficult_a to_o the_o theban_n not_o only_o by_o its_o depth_n but_o much_o more_o by_o the_o ice_n that_o be_v upon_o it_o whilst_o this_o be_v do_v epaminondas_n every_o where_o appear_v the_o foremost_a man_n in_o the_o army_n insomuch_o that_o agesilaus_n view_v the_o whole_a action_n fall_v into_o admiration_n of_o his_o gallantry_n but_o when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o city_n and_o will_v fain_o have_v attempt_v something_o either_o upon_o it_o or_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o it_o that_o may_v raise_v he_o a_o trophy_n there_o he_o can_v not_o tempt_v agesilaus_n out_o of_o his_o hold_n but_o be_v fain_o to_o march_v off_o again_o waste_v the_o country_n as_o he_o go_v mean_a while_n there_o do_v a_o dangerous_a conspiracy_n sparta_n happen_v in_o sparta_n where_o 200_o man_n have_v get_v into_o a_o strong_a part_n of_o the_o town_n call_v issorion_n do_v seize_v upon_o the_o temple_n of_o diana_n and_o garrison_n it_o the_o spartan_n be_v enrage_v at_o it_o and_o will_v have_v fall_v upon_o they_o present_o but_o agesilaus_n not_o know_v how_o far_o the_o sedition_n may_v reach_v do_v command_v they_o to_o forbear_v and_o go_v himself_o in_o his_o cloak_n with_o but_o one_o servant_n when_o he_o come_v near_o the_o rebel_n call_v out_o and_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o mistake_v their_o order_n that_o by_o his_o order_n they_o be_v to_o go_v one_o part_n of_o they_o thither_o show_v they_o another_o place_n in_o the_o city_n and_o part_n to_o another_o which_o he_o also_o show_v the_o conspirator_n glad_o hear_v this_o discourse_n think_v themselves_o no_o way_n suspect_v of_o treason_n and_o ready_o go_v off_o to_o the_o place_n which_o he_o show_v they_o whereupon_o agesilaus_n place_v in_o their_o room_n a_o garrison_n of_o his_o own_o of_o the_o conspirator_n he_o apprehend_v 15._o and_o put_v they_o to_o death_n in_o the_o night_n after_o this_o a_o much_o more_o dangerous_a conspiracy_n another_o be_v discover_v of_o spartan_a citizen_n who_o have_v private_o meet_v in_o each_o other_o house_n to_o cause_v a_o disturbance_n it_o be_v equal_o dangerous_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o party_n to_o prosecute_v they_o public_o according_a to_o law_n and_o to_o connive_v at_o they_o agesilaus_n take_v another_o course_n and_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o ephori_fw-la put_v they_o to_o death_n private_o without_o process_n a_o thing_n never_o before_o know_v in_o sparta_n at_o this_o time_n also_o many_o of_o the_o helots_n and_o colour_n other_o hireling_n that_o be_v list_v in_o the_o army_n run_v away_o to_o the_o enemy_n which_o be_v matter_n of_o great_a consternation_n to_o the_o city_n he_o therefore_o cause_v some_o officer_n of_o he_o every_o morning_n before_o day_n to_o search_v the_o quarter_n of_o the_o soldier_n and_o where_o any_o man_n be_v go_v to_o hide_v his_o arm_n that_o so_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o number_n may_v not_o appear_v historian_n differ_v about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o sparta_n theban_n departure_n from_o sparta_n some_o say_v the_o winter_n force_v they_o as_o also_o that_o the_o arcadian_a soldier_n disband_v make_v it_o necessary_a for_o the_o rest_n to_o retire_v other_o say_v that_o they_o stay_v there_o three_o month_n till_o they_o have_v lay_v the_o whole_a country_n waste_v theopompus_n be_v the_o only_a author_n who_o give_v out_o that_o when_o the_o baeotarchae_fw-la or_o council_n of_o war_n of_o the_o theban_a army_n have_v resolve_v upon_o the_o retreat_n phrixus_n the_o spartan_a come_v to_o they_o and_o offer_v they_o from_o agesilaus_n ten_o talent_n to_o be_v go_v so_o hire_v they_o to_o do_v what_o they_o be_v already_o do_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n how_o he_o alone_o shall_v come_v to_o be_v aware_a of_o this_o i_o know_v not_o only_o in_o this_o all_o author_n agree_v that_o the_o agesilaus_n save_n of_o sparta_n from_o ruin_n be_v whole_o due_a to_o the_o wisdom_n of_o agesilaus_n who_o in_o this_o extremity_n of_o affair_n quit_v all_o his_o ambition_n and_o his_o haughtiness_n and_o resolve_v to_o play_v a_o save_a game_n but_o all_o his_o wisdom_n and_o prowess_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o recover_v the_o glory_n of_o it_o and_o to_o raise_v it_o
to_o its_o ancient_a greatness_n for_o as_o we_o see_v in_o body_n long_o use_v to_o strict_a and_o too_o exquisite_o regular_a diet_n if_o they_o commit_v any_o great_a disorder_n it_o be_v usual_o fatal_a so_o in_o this_o city_n which_o by_o the_o strictness_n of_o her_o law_n and_o the_o severe_a virtue_n and_o great_a conduct_n of_o her_o leader_n have_v flourish_v so_o long_o one_o great_a mistake_n in_o policy_n undo_v all_o nor_o be_v this_o fall_n whole_o undeserved_a since_o they_o so_o much_o swerve_v from_o the_o institution_n of_o lycurgus_n to_o which_o their_o ancestor_n be_v swear_v who_o have_v form_v a_o republic_n whole_o fit_v to_o the_o ease_n and_o peace_n and_o virtuous_a life_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n so_o that_o they_o may_v have_v live_v happy_o within_o themselves_o without_o molest_v their_o neighbour_n or_o seek_v dominion_n over_o they_o agesilaus_n be_v now_o very_o age_v give_v over_o all_o military_a employment_n but_o his_o son_n archidamus_n have_v receive_v help_v from_o dionysius_n of_o sicily_n do_v give_v a_o great_a overthrow_n agesilaus_n to_o the_o arcadian_n in_o a_o fight_n remarkable_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o tearless_a battle_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o enemy_n without_o the_o loss_n of_o one_o spartan_a this_o victory_n do_v but_o too_o much_o discover_v the_o present_a weakness_n of_o sparta_n for_o heretofore_o victory_n be_v esteem_v so_o usual_a a_o thing_n with_o they_o that_o for_o their_o great_a success_n they_o seldom_o sacrifice_v any_o more_o than_o a_o cock_n to_o the_o go_n neither_o be_v the_o soldier_n much_o elate_v at_o the_o news_n when_o it_o come_v yea_o when_o the_o great_a victory_n be_v obtain_v at_o mantinaea_n which_o be_v at_o large_a describe_v by_o thucydides_n the_o messenger_n that_o bring_v the_o news_n have_v no_o other_o reward_n than_o a_o good_a piece_n of_o powder_a beef_n send_v he_o to_o his_o lodging_n but_o at_o the_o news_n of_o this_o arcadian_a victory_n they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o contain_v themselves_o but_o the_o old_a king_n go_v out_o in_o procession_n with_o tear_n of_o joy_n in_o his_o eye_n to_o meet_v and_o embrace_v his_o son_n and_o all_o the_o council_n attend_v he_o the_o old_a man_n and_o woman_n all_o march_v out_o as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n eurota_n lift_v up_o their_o hand_n and_o thank_v the_o god_n that_o they_o have_v wash_v off_o the_o stain_n that_o have_v late_o stick_v upon_o sparta_n say_v that_o now_o they_o can_v bold_o appear_v in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o sun_n who_o before_o out_o of_o shame_n and_o confusion_n can_v not_o appear_v even_o to_o their_o own_o wife_n when_o epaminondas_n rebuilt_a messene_n and_o epaminondas_n recall_v the_o ancient_a citizen_n to_o it_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o obstruct_v the_o design_n be_v not_o in_o condition_n of_o appear_v in_o the_o field_n against_o they_o but_o the_o spartan_n be_v very_o much_o offend_v with_o agesilaus_n when_o they_o find_v so_o large_a a_o territory_n equal_a to_o their_o own_o in_o compass_n and_o for_o fertility_n the_o rich_a of_o all_o greece_n take_v from_o they_o in_o his_o reign_n therefore_o it_o be_v that_o the_o king_n break_v off_o treaty_n with_o the_o theban_n when_o they_o offer_v he_o peace_n rather_o than_o set_v his_o hand_n to_o the_o pass_v away_o of_o that_o country_n though_o it_o be_v already_o take_v from_o he_o which_o punctilio_n of_o honour_n have_v like_a to_o have_v cost_v he_o dear_a for_o in_o the_o progress_n of_o sparta_n the_o war_n he_o be_v overreach_v by_o a_o stratagem_n which_o have_v almost_o amount_v to_o the_o loss_n of_o sparta_n for_o when_o the_o mantinean_n again_o revolt_v from_o thebes_n to_o sparta_n and_o epaminondas_n understand_v that_o agesilaus_n be_v come_v to_o their_o assistance_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n he_o private_o in_o the_o night_n quit_v his_o quarter_n at_o tegea_n and_o unknown_a to_o the_o mantinean_n march_v towards_o sparta_n insomuch_o that_o he_o fail_v very_o little_a of_o take_v it_o empty_a and_o unarmed_a of_o this_o agesilaus_n have_v intelligence_n send_v he_o by_o euthymus_n the_o thespian_a say_v callisthenes_n but_o by_o some_o cretan_a say_v xenophon_n immediate_o dispatch_v a_o post_n to_o lacedaemon_n to_o advertise_v they_o of_o it_o and_o withal_o to_o let_v they_o know_v that_o he_o be_v hasten_v to_o they_o he_o do_v it_o with_o that_o expedition_n that_o he_o prevent_v the_o theban_n who_o come_v over_o eurotas_n after_o he_o be_v in_o the_o town_n they_o notwithstanding_o agesilaus_n make_v a_o assault_n upon_o the_o town_n and_o be_v receive_v by_o agesilaus_n with_o great_a courage_n he_o bestirring_a himself_n much_o beyond_o what_o be_v to_o be_v expect_v in_o his_o year_n for_o he_o do_v not_o now_o fight_v with_o that_o caution_n and_o cunning_a which_o he_o former_o make_v use_v of_o but_o put_v all_o upon_o a_o desperate_a push_n which_o though_o not_o his_o usual_a method_n succeed_v so_o well_o that_o he_o rescue_v the_o city_n out_o of_o the_o jaw_n of_o epaminondas_n and_o force_v he_o to_o retire_v this_o action_n deserve_v a_o trophy_n and_o have_v one_o at_o the_o erection_n of_o which_o agesilaus_n encourage_v the_o citizen_n by_o show_v they_o how_o well_o they_o have_v pay_v their_o debt_n to_o their_o country_n in_o this_o action_n and_o particular_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o great_a archidamus_n performance_n of_o his_o son_n archidamus_n who_o have_v that_o day_n make_v himself_o illustrious_a both_o by_o his_o courage_n and_o agility_n of_o body_n speedy_o shift_v place_n to_o all_o the_o dangerous_a pass_n where_o the_o enemy_n press_v hard_a into_o the_o town_n every_o where_o charge_v the_o enemy_n though_o with_o but_o few_o in_o his_o company_n but_o the_o grand_a example_n of_o a_o heroic_a valour_n be_v give_v by_o isada_n the_o son_n isada_n of_o phaebidas_n to_o the_o admiration_n of_o the_o enemy_n as_o well_o as_o of_o his_o friend_n he_o be_v a_o very_a comely_a handsome_a well-grown_a proper_a youth_n just_a beginning_n to_o write_v man._n he_o have_v no_o arm_n upon_o he_o scarce_o clothes_n he_o have_v just_o anoint_v himself_o at_o home_n when_o upon_o the_o alarm_n without_o further_a ceremony_n in_o that_o undress_v he_o snatch_v a_o spear_n in_o one_o hand_n and_o a_o sword_n in_o the_o other_o and_o break_v into_o the_o thick_a of_o his_o enemy_n bear_v down_o all_o before_o he_o he_o receive_v no_o wound_n whether_o that_o he_o be_v the_o particular_a care_n of_o god_n who_o reward_v his_o valour_n with_o a_o extraordinary_a protection_n or_o whether_o his_o shape_n be_v so_o large_a and_o beautiful_a and_o his_o dress_n so_o unusual_a they_o think_v he_o more_o than_o a_o man._n the_o gallantry_n of_o the_o action_n be_v so_o esteem_v among_o the_o spartan_n that_o the_o ephori_fw-la give_v he_o a_o amerce_v garland_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v do_v they_o fine_v he_o 1000_o drachm_n for_o go_v out_o to_o battle_n unarm_v a_o few_o day_n after_o this_o there_o be_v another_o battle_n fight_v near_o mantinaea_n wherein_o epaminondas_n have_v rout_v the_o van_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v eager_a in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o they_o when_o anticrates_n the_o laconian_a wound_v slay_v he_o with_o a_o spear_n say_v dioscorides_n but_o the_o spartan_n to_o this_o day_n call_v the_o posterity_n of_o this_o anticrates_n macheriones_n swordman_n because_o that_o he_o wound_v epaminondas_n with_o a_o sword_n they_o so_o dread_v epaminondas_n when_o live_v that_o the_o slayer_n of_o he_o be_v embrace_v and_o admire_v by_o all_o nay_o they_o decree_v honour_n to_o he_o and_o his_o posterity_n to_o which_o latter_a they_o give_v immunity_n from_o all_o manner_n of_o tax_n this_o privilege_n callicrates_n one_o of_o his_o descendant_n now_o enjoy_v epaminondas_n be_v slay_v there_o be_v a_o general_a peace_n again_o conclude_v from_o which_o agesilaus_n party_n exclude_v the_o messenian_n as_o man_n that_o have_v no_o city_n and_o therefore_o will_v not_o let_v they_o swear_v to_o the_o league_n to_o which_o when_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o greek_n admit_v they_o the_o lacedaemonian_n go_v off_o and_o continue_v the_o war_n alone_o in_o hope_n of_o subdue_a the_o messenian_n for_o this_o reason_n war._n be_v agesilaus_n esteem_v a_o stubborn_a refractory_a man_n and_o insatiable_a of_o war_n who_o take_v such_o pain_n to_o hinder_v the_o league_n and_o to_o protract_v the_o war_n at_o a_o time_n when_o he_o have_v not_o money_n wherewith_o to_o carry_v it_o on_o but_o be_v force_v to_o borrow_v of_o the_o citizen_n and_o to_o oppress_v they_o with_o heavy_a tax_n and_o all_o this_o to_o retrieve_v the_o poor_a city_n of_o messenia_n after_o he_o have_v lose_v so_o great_a a_o empire_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n as_o the_o spartan_n be_v possess_v of_o
that_o great_a army_n he_o command_v there_o pompey_n reply_v as_o modest_o that_o it_o can_v never_o be_v think_v fair_a or_o honourable_a for_o he_o to_o extort_v a_o province_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o ancient_a captain_n and_o one_o of_o far_o great_a fame_n and_o experience_n than_o himself_o however_o if_o metellus_n be_v willing_a and_o will_v command_v his_o service_n he_o shall_v be_v very_o ready_a to_o accompany_v and_o assist_v he_o in_o the_o war._n which_o when_o metellus_n come_v to_o understand_v he_o approve_v of_o the_o motion_n and_o according_o invite_v he_o over_o by_o letter_n whereupon_o pompey_n fall_v immediate_o like_o lightning_n into_o gaul_n where_o he_o do_v not_o only_o do_v wonderful_a exploit_n of_o himself_o but_o also_o blow_v up_o and_o kindle_v anew_o that_o bold_a and_o warlike_a spirit_n which_o old_a age_n have_v in_o a_o manner_n extinguish_v in_o metellus_n have_v the_o same_o operation_n with_o melt_a oâ—_n boil_a copper_n which_o be_v pour_v upon_o that_o that_o be_v cold_a and_o solid_a seem_v to_o dissolve_v and_o melt_v it_o fast_o than_o fire_n itself_o but_o i_o must_v observe_v the_o same_o course_n here_o as_o be_v do_v with_o a_o famous_a wrestler_n who_o though_o he_o have_v excel_v all_o man_n in_o those_o game_n even_o from_o his_o youth_n and_o always_o bear_v away_o the_o prize_n with_o glory_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o usual_a to_o account_v of_o his_o childish_a victory_n or_o enter_v they_o upon_o record_n among_o the_o rest_n so_o for_o the_o exploit_n of_o pompey_n in_o his_o minority_n though_o they_o be_v brave_a in_o themselves_o yet_o because_o they_o be_v obscure_v and_o bury_v in_o the_o multitude_n and_o greatness_n of_o his_o latter_a war_n and_o conquest_n i_o dare_v not_o be_v particular_a in_o they_o lest_o by_o trifle_v away_o time_n in_o the_o lesser_a moment_n of_o his_o youth_n i_o shall_v casual_o omit_v those_o grander_n action_n and_o enterprise_n which_o best_a discover_v the_o natural_a disposition_n and_o singular_a genius_n of_o the_o man._n now_o when_o sylla_n have_v bring_v all_o italy_n under_o his_o dominion_n and_o be_v proclaim_v dictator_n he_o begin_v to_o reward_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o follower_n enrich_v all_o his_o captain_n and_o other_o officer_n whereof_o some_o he_o advance_v to_o honour_n other_o to_o place_n of_o dignity_n and_o profit_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n large_o and_o liberal_o gratify_v every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o talon_n and_o desire_n but_o for_o pompey_n he_o be_v a_o great_a admirer_n of_o his_o valour_n and_o conduct_n and_o think_v that_o he_o may_v prove_v a_o great_a stay_n and_o support_v to_o he_o hereafter_o in_o all_o his_o affair_n seek_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o espouse_v and_o join_v he_o in_o alliance_n to_o he_o and_o have_v likewise_o the_o divorce_v approbation_n of_o his_o wife_n metella_n they_o persuade_v he_o to_o put_v away_o antistia_n and_o marry_v aemilia_n aemylia_n the_o daughter-in-law_n of_o sylla_n by_o metella_n and_o scaurus_n her_o former_a husband_n she_o be_v at_o that_o very_a time_n the_o wife_n of_o another_o man_n cohabit_v with_o he_o and_o with_o child_n by_o he_o these_o be_v the_o very_a tyranny_n of_o marriage_n and_o much_o more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o time_n under_o sylla_n than_o to_o the_o nature_n and_o genius_n of_o pompey_n that_o aemylia_n great_a with_o child_n shall_v be_v as_o it_o be_v ravish_v from_o the_o embrace_n of_o another_o for_o he_o and_o that_o antistia_n shall_v be_v divorce_v with_o dishonour_n and_o misery_n by_o he_o for_o who_o sake_n she_o have_v but_o just_a before_o be_v bereave_v of_o her_o father_n to_o be_v at_o once_o both_o a_o widow_n and_o fatherless_a by_o his_o mean_n for_o her_o father_n antistius_n be_v murder_v in_o the_o senate_n because_o he_o be_v suspect_v to_o be_v a_o favourer_n of_o sylla_n for_o pompey_n sake_n and_o her_o mother_n likewise_o after_o she_o have_v see_v all_o these_o indignity_n make_v away_o with_o herself_o these_o be_v the_o tragedy_n that_o attend_v that_o unhappy_a marriage_n and_o that_o there_o may_v be_v nothing_o want_v to_o complete_a the_o last_o act_n by_o heaven_n even_o aemylia_n herself_o not_o long_o after_o die_v at_o pompey_n in_o childbed_n about_o this_o time_n a_o express_a come_v to_o sylla_n 3._o that_o perpenna_n have_v possess_v himself_o of_o sicily_n whereby_o that_o isle_n be_v now_o become_v a_o refuge_n and_o receptacle_n for_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o adverse_a party_n that_o carbo_n be_v hover_v about_o those_o sea_n with_o a_o navy_n that_o domitius_n be_v fall_v in_o upon_o africa_n and_o that_o many_o other_o likewise_o of_o the_o noble_n and_o great_a man_n in_o exile_n think_v to_o avoid_v his_o proscription_n or_o outlawry_n by_o flight_n be_v daily_o flock_v into_o those_o part_n against_o these_o therefore_o be_v pompey_n send_v with_o a_o great_a army_n and_o no_o soon_o be_v he_o arrive_v in_o sicily_n but_o perpenna_n depart_v thence_o leave_v the_o whole_a island_n to_o he_o wherefore_o pompey_n receive_v the_o distress_a city_n into_o favour_n and_o treat_v all_o with_o great_a humanity_n except_o that_o of_o the_o mamertine_n in_o messene_n for_o when_o they_o protest_v against_o his_o court_n and_o jurisdiction_n allege_v their_o privilege_n and_o exemption_n found_v upon_o a_o ancient_a charter_n or_o grant_v of_o the_o roman_n he_o reply_v as_o sharp_o what!_o will_v you_o never_o leave_v prate_v of_o law_n to_o we_o that_o have_v sword_n by_o our_o side_n it_o be_v think_v likewise_o that_o he_o show_v but_o little_a humanity_n to_o carbo_n seem_v rather_o to_o insult_v over_o his_o misfortune_n than_o to_o chastise_v his_o crime_n for_o if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o necessity_n as_o perhaps_o there_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v take_v off_o that_o may_v have_v be_v do_v at_o first_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n for_o than_o it_o will_v have_v be_v the_o act_n of_o he_o that_o command_v it_o and_o impute_v to_o his_o malice_n but_o here_o pompey_n command_v a_o man_n that_o have_v be_v thrice_o consul_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v be_v bring_v in_o fetter_n to_o the_o bar_n he_o himself_o sit_v upon_o the_o bench_n in_o judgement_n examine_v the_o cause_n throughout_o all_o the_o formality_n of_o law_n and_o pronounce_v sentence_n of_o death_n as_o upon_o a_o common_a malefactor_n to_o the_o grief_n and_o indignation_n of_o all_o that_o be_v present_a and_o afterward_o he_o order_v he_o to_o be_v take_v away_o and_o put_v to_o death_n now_o it_o be_v report_v of_o carbo_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o scaffold_n and_o see_v the_o sword_n draw_v for_o execution_n it_o wrought_v so_o with_o he_o that_o immediate_o he_o have_v a_o looseness_n or_o pain_n in_o his_o belly_n insomuch_o that_o he_o desire_v a_o little_a respite_n of_o the_o executioner_n and_o a_o convenient_a place_n to_o ease_v himself_o but_o yet_o far_o c._n opius_n a_o great_a friend_n of_o caesar_n tell_v we_o that_o pompey_n deal_v as_o barbarous_o with_o q._n valerius_n a_o man_n of_o singular_a learning_n especial_o in_o philology_n and_o mathematics_n few_o like_o he_o for_o when_o he_o be_v bring_v to_o he_o he_o walk_v aside_o and_o discourse_v with_o he_o and_o after_o a_o long_a conference_n and_o full_a resolution_n of_o all_o his_o question_n have_v learn_v what_o he_o can_v he_o order_v his_o officer_n to_o take_v he_o away_o and_o put_v he_o to_o death_n but_o we_o must_v not_o be_v too_o credulous_a in_o all_o the_o narrative_n of_o opius_n especial_o when_o he_o undertake_v to_o relate_v any_o thing_n touch_v the_o friend_n or_o foe_n of_o caesar_n this_o be_v certain_a that_o there_o lie_v a_o necessity_n upon_o pompey_n to_o be_v severe_a upon_o many_o of_o sylla_n enemy_n those_o at_o leastwise_o that_o be_v eminent_a person_n in_o themselves_o and_o notorious_o know_v to_o be_v take_v but_o for_o the_o rest_n he_o deal_v with_o they_o after_o his_o own_o natural_a temper_n connive_v at_o the_o concealment_n of_o some_o and_o himself_o be_v the_o instrument_n in_o the_o escape_n of_o other_o and_o the_o like_a argument_n of_o his_o clemency_n be_v show_v in_o the_o himeraean_n for_o when_o pompey_n have_v determine_v a_o sharp_a revenge_n upon_o their_o city_n for_o that_o they_o have_v be_v stubborn_a abettor_n of_o the_o enemy_n there_o step_v out_o one_o sthenes_n a_o great_a leader_n of_o the_o people_n there_o and_o crave_v audience_n of_o pompey_n tell_v he_o that_o what_o he_o be_v about_o to_o do_v be_v not_o at_o all_o consistent_a with_o justice_n for_o that_o he_o will_v pass_v by_o the_o guilty_a and_o destroy_v the_o innocent_a pompey_n demand_v who_o that_o guilty_a person_n be_v that_o will_v father_n the_o offence_n of_o they_o all_o sthenes_n reply_v
whereby_o it_o be_v suggest_v to_o sylla_n that_o pompey_n be_v up_o in_o rebellion_n whereupon_o sylla_n say_v to_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n well_o than_o i_o see_v it_o be_v my_o destiny_n to_o contend_v with_o child_n in_o my_o old_a age_n reflect_v likewise_o upon_o marius_n for_o that_o he_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a youth_n have_v find_v he_o work_n enough_o and_o bring_v his_o affair_n into_o extreme_a danger_n but_o sylla_n be_v undeceive_v afterward_o by_o a_o better_a intelligence_n and_o hear_v that_o the_o whole_a city_n in_o a_o manner_n have_v design_v to_o meet_v pompey_n and_o receive_v he_o with_o all_o kindness_n and_o honour_n he_o himself_o endeavour_v to_o exceed_v they_o all_o in_o civility_n and_o therefore_o go_v out_o foremost_a to_o meet_v he_o and_o embrace_v he_o with_o great_a joy_n he_o give_v he_o his_o welcome_n aloud_o in_o the_o title_n of_o pompey_n magnus_n the_o great_a and_o command_v all_o those_o that_o be_v present_a to_o call_v he_o by_o that_o name_n other_o say_v that_o he_o have_v this_o title_n first_o give_v he_o by_o a_o general_a acclamation_n of_o all_o the_o army_n in_o africa_n but_o that_o it_o take_v its_o force_n and_o power_n from_o the_o ratification_n of_o sylla_n but_o this_o be_v true_a that_o he_o himself_o be_v the_o last_o that_o own_v the_o title_n for_o it_o be_v a_o long_a time_n after_o when_o he_o be_v send_v proconsul_n into_o spain_n against_o sertorius_n that_o he_o begin_v to_o subscribe_v himself_o in_o his_o letter_n and_o commission_n by_o the_o name_n of_o pompey_n the_o great_a even_o then_o when_o the_o envy_n of_o the_o title_n be_v wear_v off_o by_o be_v common_a and_o familiar_a hence_o may_v the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o ancient_a roman_n be_v just_o reverence_v and_o have_v in_o admiration_n that_o do_v not_o only_o reward_v the_o success_n of_o action_n and_o conduct_n in_o war_n with_o such_o honourable_a title_n but_o adorn_v likewise_o the_o virtue_n and_o service_n of_o eminent_a man_n in_o the_o civil_a government_n with_o the_o same_o distinction_n and_o character_n of_o honour_n and_o therefore_o the_o people_n style_v two_o by_o the_o name_n of_o maximi_fw-la i._n e._n the_o great_a valerius_n for_o that_o he_o reconcile_v the_o senate_n to_o the_o people_n when_o they_o be_v at_o variance_n and_o fabius_n rullus_n for_o that_o he_o put_v out_o of_o the_o senate_n certain_a libertine_n that_o have_v be_v elect_v thither_o for_o their_o riches_n upon_o this_o pompey_n desire_v the_o honour_n of_o triumph_n triumph_n which_o sylla_n oppose_v stiff_o allege_v that_o the_o law_n allow_v that_o honour_n to_o none_o but_o consul_n and_o praetor_n and_o therefore_o scipio_n the_o elder_a who_o subdue_v the_o carthaginian_n in_o spain_n in_o far_o great_a and_o noble_a conflict_n never_o so_o much_o as_o petition_v for_o triumph_n because_o he_o have_v never_o attain_v to_o the_o office_n of_o consul_n or_o praetor_n and_o if_o pompey_n who_o have_v scarce_o a_o hair_n in_o his_o face_n nor_o yet_o of_o age_n to_o be_v a_o senator_n shall_v enter_v the_o city_n in_o triumph_n what_o a_o load_n of_o envy_n will_v it_o cast_v at_o once_o upon_o sylla_n government_n and_o pompey_n honour_n these_o be_v the_o argument_n sylla_n use_v against_o pompey_n show_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n yield_v to_o his_o request_n but_o if_o he_o will_v persist_v in_o his_o ambition_n that_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o interpose_v his_o power_n and_o lay_v a_o prohibition_n upon_o he_o as_o a_o lover_n of_o contention_n and_o disobedience_n pompey_n be_v no_o way_n daunt_v at_o this_o but_o wish_v sylla_n to_o recollect_v with_o himself_o that_o more_o worship_v the_o rise_n than_o the_o set_v sun_n intimate_v thereby_o that_o his_o power_n be_v increase_v and_o sylla_n in_o the_o wain_n sylla_n do_v not_o perfect_o hear_v the_o word_n but_o observe_v a_o sort_n of_o amazement_n and_o wonder_n in_o the_o look_v and_o gesture_n of_o those_o that_o do_v hear_v they_o he_o ask_v what_o it_o be_v that_o he_o say_v when_o it_o be_v tell_v he_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v very_o much_o surprise_v with_o the_o boldness_n of_o pompey_n and_o cry_v out_o twice_o together_o even_o let_v he_o triumph_n but_o when_o other_o begin_v to_o show_v their_o stomach_n and_o disdain_n pompey_n as_o it_o be_v say_v to_o gall_n and_o vex_v they_o the_o more_o design_v to_o have_v his_o triumphant_a chariot_n draw_v with_o four_o elephant_n have_v bring_v over_o several_a from_o the_o spoil_n of_o those_o african_a king_n but_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n be_v too_o narrow_a he_o be_v force_v to_o desist_v from_o that_o project_n and_o make_v use_n of_o horse_n in_o the_o next_o place_n some_o of_o his_o soldier_n who_o fail_v of_o some_o reward_n or_o be_v some_o way_n or_o other_o disappoint_v begin_v to_o clamour_n and_o interrupt_v the_o triumph_n but_o pompey_n regard_v these_o as_o little_a as_o the_o rest_n and_o plain_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o have_v rather_o lose_v the_o honour_n of_o his_o triumph_n than_o flatter_v they_o whereupon_o servilius_n a_o person_n of_o great_a quality_n and_o at_o first_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a opposer_n of_o pompey_n triumph_n say_v open_o now_o i_o perceive_v that_o pompey_n be_v true_o great_a and_o worthy_a of_o triumph_n it_o be_v clear_o manifest_a that_o he_o may_v easy_o have_v be_v a_o senator_n if_o he_o will_v yet_o he_o do_v not_o sue_v for_o that_o esteem_v honour_n as_o a_o paradox_n and_o hunt_v after_o it_o as_o it_o be_v say_v not_o in_o the_o common_a road_n but_o even_o there_o where_o no_o man_n else_o ever_o do_v for_o what_o wonder_n have_v it_o be_v for_o pompey_n in_o his_o nonage_n to_o sit_v in_o the_o senate_n before_o his_o time_n but_o to_o triumph_v before_o he_o be_v of_o the_o senate_n that_o be_v the_o excess_n of_o glory_n to_o a_o miracle_n this_o contest_v of_o his_o with_o sylla_n for_o triumph_n do_v not_o a_o little_a ingratiate_v he_o in_o the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o people_n for_o it_o can_v not_o but_o be_v extreme_o grateful_a for_o they_o to_o see_v one_o of_o their_o own_o order_n in_o triumph_n and_o then_o to_o return_v to_o they_o again_o and_o take_v his_o place_n among_o the_o roman_a knight_n on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v no_o less_o ungrateful_a to_o sylla_n to_o see_v how_o fast_o he_o come_v on_o and_o to_o what_o a_o height_n of_o glory_n and_o power_n he_o be_v advance_v yet_o be_v ashamed_a to_o hinder_v he_o he_o smother_v his_o grief_n and_o lay_v quiet_a but_o when_o by_o plain_a force_n and_o in_o spite_n of_o he_o pompey_n procure_v the_o consulship_n for_o lepidus_n have_v by_o his_o own_o interest_n reconcile_v he_o to_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n sylla_n can_v not_o contain_v himself_o any_o long_o but_o spy_v he_o after_o the_o election_n as_o he_o be_v cross_v the_o marketplace_n with_o a_o great_a train_n after_o he_o cry_v out_o to_o he_o well_o youngman_n i_o see_v thou_o rejoic_a in_o thy_o conquest_n and_o for_o what_o cause_n i_o pritthee_o be_v it_o not_o a_o generous_a and_o worthy_a act_n think_v you_o that_o the_o priority_n of_o consulship_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o lepidus_n the_o vile_a of_o man_n against_o catulus_n the_o best_a and_o most_o deserve_a man_n in_o all_o the_o city_n and_o all_o this_o forsooth_o by_o your_o influence_n upon_o the_o people_n well_o this_o i_o will_v advise_v thou_o and_o look_v to_o it_o that_o thou_o do_v not_o sleep_v but_o keep_v a_o vigilant_a eye_n upon_o thy_o affair_n for_o thou_o have_v raise_v up_o a_o dangerous_a enemy_n to_o great_a power_n than_o thyself_o but_o that_o which_o give_v the_o clear_a demonstration_n of_o sylla_n ill-will_a to_o pompey_n and_o whereby_o his_o former_a kindness_n appear_v to_o have_v be_v specious_a only_a be_v his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n for_o whereas_o he_o have_v bequeath_v several_a legacy_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o friend_n and_o appoint_v some_o of_o they_o guardian_n to_o his_o son_n he_o pass_v by_o pompey_n without_o the_o least_o remembrance_n however_o pompey_n bear_v this_o with_o great_a moderation_n and_o civility_n insomuch_o that_o when_o lepidus_n and_o other_o obstruct_v his_o interment_n in_o the_o campus_n martius_n deny_v indeed_o any_o public_a solemnity_n of_o a_o funeral_n he_o himself_o attend_v the_o hearse_n thereby_o give_v both_o honour_n and_o security_n to_o it_o and_o have_v his_o obsequy_n perform_v with_o all_o the_o pomp_n and_o solemnity_n of_o a_o roman-general_n short_o after_o the_o death_n of_o sylla_n that_o waâ—_n prophetic_a speech_n of_o he_o to_o pompey_n touch_v lepidus_n come_v to_o pass_v for_o lepidus_n usurp_v the_o government_n and_o authority_n that_o sylla_n have_v do_v not_o go_v about_o
by_o fetch_n nor_o yet_o colourable_o in_o specious_a pretence_n but_o immediate_o take_v up_o arm_n have_v stir_v up_o again_o and_o guard_v himself_o with_o the_o corrupt_a remain_n of_o that_o faction_n that_o have_v escape_v the_o vengeance_n of_o sylla_n now_o catulus_n his_o colleague_n who_o be_v follow_v by_o the_o sound_a part_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n be_v a_o man_n of_o the_o great_a esteem_n among_o the_o roman_n for_o his_o singular_a wisdom_n and_o justice_n but_o his_o talon_n lie_v in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n rather_o than_o the_o camp_n be_v no_o great_a man_n of_o war_n whereas_o the_o exigency_n of_o affair_n in_o this_o juncture_n require_v rather_o the_o skill_n and_o experience_n of_o pompey_n pompey_n therefore_o be_v not_o long_o in_o suspense_n which_o way_n to_o dispose_v of_o himself_o but_o join_v with_o the_o nobility_n be_v present_o appoint_v general_n of_o the_o army_n lepidus_n against_o lepidus_n who_o have_v already_o overrun_v the_o great_a part_n of_o italy_n and_o likewise_o bring_v gallia_n cisalpina_n in_o subjection_n with_o a_o army_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o brutus_n as_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o garrison_n pompey_n subdue_v they_o with_o ease_n in_o his_o march_n but_o moâ—ena_n mutina_n in_o gaul_n engage_v he_o in_o a_o formal_a siege_n where_o he_o lie_v a_o long_a time_n encamp_v against_o brutus_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n lepidus_n march_v in_o all_o haste_n against_o rome_n and_o sit_v down_o before_o it_o with_o a_o mighty_a rabble_n of_o people_n demand_v a_o second_o consulship_n whereby_o he_o strike_v no_o small_a terror_n into_o the_o besiege_a but_o that_o fear_v quick_o vanish_v upon_o some_o letter_n send_v from_o pompey_n advertise_v that_o he_o have_v end_v the_o war_n without_o a_o battle_n for_o brutus_n either_o betray_v his_o army_n or_o be_v betray_v by_o they_o upon_o the_o revolt_n render_v himself_o to_o pompey_n and_o take_v a_o guard_n of_o horse_n be_v conduct_v to_o a_o little_a village_n in_o that_o part_n of_o gaul_n that_o lie_v upon_o the_o river_n padu_n or_o po_n where_o he_o be_v slay_v the_o next_o day_n by_o geminius_n in_o execution_n of_o pompey_n command_n upon_o this_o pompey_z be_v gross_o censure_v for_o have_v at_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o revolt_n write_v to_o the_o senate_n how_o that_o brutus_n have_v voluntary_o surrender_v himself_o yet_o immediate_o afterward_o he_o send_v other_o letter_n contain_v matter_n of_o charge_n or_o accusation_n against_o the_o man_n after_o he_o be_v take_v off_o which_o be_v somewhat_o unaccountable_a now_o you_o must_v note_v that_o that_o brutus_n who_o together_o with_o cassius_n slay_v caesar_n be_v son_n to_o this_o brutus_n a_o man_n neither_o in_o war_n nor_o in_o his_o death_n like_o his_o father_n as_o we_o have_v describe_v at_o large_a in_o his_o life_n lepidus_z upon_o this_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o italy_n flee_v to_o sardinia_n where_o he_o fall_v sick_a and_o die_v have_v his_o heart_n break_v with_o sorrow_n not_o for_o his_o loss_n or_o misfortune_n as_o they_o say_v but_o upon_o the_o receipt_n of_o a_o letter_n wherein_o he_o be_v assure_v that_o his_o wife_n have_v play_v the_o harlot_n there_o be_v yet_o remain_v sertorius_n in_o spain_n spain_n a_o man_n of_o war_n far_o different_a from_o lepidus_n and_o much_o more_o formidable_a to_o the_o roman_n to_o who_o there_o resort_v all_o the_o fugitive_n and_o malcontent_n of_o the_o nation_n flow_v thither_o as_o humour_n to_o the_o last_o disease_a part_n of_o a_o civil-war_n this_o man_n have_v already_o cut_v off_o divers_a inferior_a commander_n and_o be_v now_o buckle_v with_o metellus_n pius_n a_o man_n of_o honour_n and_o a_o soldier_n though_o perhaps_o he_o may_v now_o seem_v too_o slow_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o age_n to_o second_v and_o improve_v the_o happy_a moment_n of_o war_n and_o may_v be_v sometime_o want_v to_o those_o advantage_n which_o sertorius_n by_o his_o sharpness_n and_o dexterity_n will_v wrest_v out_o of_o his_o hand_n for_o he_o be_v always_o hover_v about_o and_o come_v upon_o he_o unaware_o like_o a_o captain_n of_o thief_n rather_o than_o soldier_n pester_v he_o perpetual_o with_o ambuscado_n and_o light_a skirmish_n wherereas_fw-la metellus_n like_o a_o good_a old_a wrestler_n be_v accustom_v to_o nothing_o but_o regular_a conduct_n and_o fight_v in_o battle-array_n with_o his_o legionary_a soldier_n well_o arm_v pompey_n therefore_o have_v his_o army_n in_o readiness_n make_v it_o his_o whole_a court_n and_o practice_n to_o be_v send_v in_o aid_n to_o metellus_n neither_o will_v he_o be_v bring_v to_o disband_v his_o force_n notwithstanding_o that_o catulus_n have_v command_v it_o but_o by_o some_o colourable_a device_n or_o other_o he_o still_o keep_v they_o in_o arm_n about_o the_o city_n until_o the_o senate_n at_o last_o think_v fit_a upon_o the_o report_n of_o l._n philippus_n to_o decree_v he_o that_o government_n at_o that_o time_n they_o say_v one_o of_o the_o senator_n there_o wonder_v at_o this_o report_n demand_v of_o philip_n whether_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o pompey_n 〈◊〉_d shall_v be_v send_v into_o spain_n proconsul_n i._n e._n instead_o of_o a_o consul_n no_o reply_v philip_n but_o proconsulibus_a i._n e._n instead_o of_o both_o consul_n mean_v that_o neither_o of_o the_o consul_n for_o that_o year_n be_v of_o any_o value_n now_o when_o pompey_n be_v arrive_v in_o spain_n as_o it_o be_v usual_a upon_o the_o fame_n of_o a_o new_a governor_n man_n begin_v to_o be_v raise_v with_o new_a hope_n and_o those_o nation_n that_o have_v not_o enter_v into_o a_o very_a strict_a league_n and_o alliance_n with_o sertorius_n begin_v to_o waver_v and_o revolt_v whereupon_o sertorius_n give_v out_o very_o arrogant_a and_o scornful_a speech_n against_o pompey_n say_v in_o derision_n that_o he_o shall_v want_v no_o other_o weapon_n but_o a_o ferula_fw-la and_o rod_n to_o chastise_v this_o boy_n with_o if_o he_o be_v not_o afraid_a of_o that_o old_a woman_n meaning_n metellus_n yet_o for_o all_o his_o proud_a word_n in_o deed_n and_o reality_n he_o stand_v in_o awe_n of_o pompey_n as_o appear_v by_o all_o his_o action_n and_o conduct_v throughout_o the_o whole_a management_n of_o the_o war_n wherein_o he_o be_v observe_v ever_o after_o to_o stand_v better_o upon_o his_o guard_n and_o engage_v more_o wary_o than_o before_o for_o metellus_n which_o one_o will_v not_o have_v imagine_v be_v grow_v very_o debauch_v in_o his_o life_n have_v give_v himself_o over_o excessive_o to_o riot_n and_o pleasure_n and_o yet_o of_o a_o sudden_a there_o be_v wrought_v in_o he_o a_o mighty_a change_n as_o well_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o pride_n as_o his_o luxury_n so_o that_o this_o very_a thing_n gain_v a_o wonderful_a reputation_n and_o honour_n to_o pompey_n as_o a_o example_n of_o frugality_n although_o that_o virtue_n be_v habitual_a in_o he_o and_o require_v no_o great_a industry_n to_o exercise_v it_o for_o that_o he_o be_v natural_o incline_v to_o temperance_n and_o no_o way_n inordinate_a in_o his_o affection_n here_o fortune_n as_o it_o be_v common_a in_o war_n show_v variety_n of_o change_n but_o nothing_o come_v so_o near_o to_o pompey_n as_o the_o take_n of_o the_o city_n lauron_n by_o sertorius_n for_o when_o pompey_n think_v he_o have_v he_o safe_o enclose_v and_o have_v boast_v large_o of_o raise_v the_o siege_n he_o himself_o appear_v of_o a_o sudden_a to_o be_v encompass_v insomuch_o that_o he_o dare_v not_o move_v out_o of_o his_o camp_n but_o be_v force_v with_o sorrow_n to_o sit_v still_o whilst_o the_o city_n be_v take_v and_o in_o flame_n before_o his_o face_n however_o afterward_o in_o a_o battle_n about_o valentia_n he_o give_v perpenna_n a_o great_a defeat_n to_o herennius_n and_o perpenna_n two_o commander_n of_o those_o fugitive_n who_o come_v to_o sertorius_n and_o be_v now_o lieutenant_n to_o he_o wherein_o he_o slay_v above_o 10000_o men._n pompey_n be_v exalt_v and_o puff_v up_o with_o this_o victory_n make_v all_o the_o haste_n imaginable_a to_o engage_v sertorius_n himself_o and_o the_o rather_o lest_o metellus_n shall_v come_v in_o for_o a_o share_n in_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o victory_n so_o that_o in_o the_o evening_n towards_o sunset_n they_o join_v battle_n near_o the_o river_n sucron_n both_o be_v in_o great_a fear_n lest_o metellus_n shall_v come_v pompey_n that_o he_o may_v engage_v in_o the_o combat_n alone_o sertorius_n that_o he_o may_v engage_v but_o with_o one_o alone_a the_o issue_n of_o the_o battle_n prove_v doubtful_a for_o that_o a_o wing_n of_o each_o side_n have_v the_o better_a but_o of_o the_o general_n sertorius_n have_v the_o great_a honour_n for_o that_o he_o maintain_v his_o post_n have_v slay_v and_o put_v to_o flight_v all_o that_o battalion_n that_o be_v appoint_v against_o he_o whereas_o pompey_n
for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o thing_n that_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n do_v so_o wild_o dote_v on_o or_o more_o passionate_o desire_v than_o the_o restauration_n of_o that_o government_n insomuch_o that_o pompey_n think_v himself_o extreme_o fortunate_a in_o this_o opportunity_n despair_v ever_o if_o he_o be_v prevent_v in_o this_o of_o meet_v with_o any_o other_o wherein_o he_o may_v express_v his_o gratitude_n in_o compensation_n of_o all_o those_o favour_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o people_n the_o decree_n crassus_n therefore_o pass_v for_o a_o second_o triumph_n and_o the_o consulship_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o power_n and_o honour_n he_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v admire_v or_o magnify_v for_o those_o thing_n but_o this_o be_v the_o signal_n and_o test_n of_o his_o grandeur_n that_o even_o crassus_n himself_o the_o wealthy_a among_o all_o the_o statesman_n of_o his_o time_n the_o most_o eloquent_a and_o great_a too_o a_o man_n of_o that_o pride_n that_o he_o despise_v even_o pompey_n himself_o and_o all_o other_o as_o beneath_o he_o dare_v not_o appear_v a_o candidate_n for_o the_o consulship_n before_o he_o have_v make_v his_o address_n to_o pompey_n which_o be_v do_v according_o and_o as_o ready_o embrace_v by_o pompey_n who_o have_v often_o seek_v a_o occasion_n to_o oblige_v he_o in_o some_o friendly_a office_n so_o that_o he_o solicit_v for_o crassus_n and_o entreat_v the_o people_n hearty_o declare_v that_o their_o favour_n will_v be_v no_o less_o to_o he_o in_o his_o colleague_n than_o in_o his_o consulship_n yet_o for_o all_o this_o when_o they_o be_v create_v consul_n they_o be_v always_o at_o variance_n and_o oppose_v one_o another_o now_o crassus_n prevail_v most_o in_o the_o senate_n and_o pompey_n power_n be_v no_o less_o with_o the_o people_n for_o that_o he_o restore_v to_o they_o the_o office_n of_o tribune_n censor_n and_o have_v suffer_v the_o judicature_n again_o to_o be_v transfer_v upon_o the_o knight_n by_o a_o law_n but_o he_o himself_o afford_v they_o the_o most_o grateful_a spectacle_n when_o he_o appear_v and_o crave_v his_o discharge_n from_o the_o war_n for_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n among_o the_o roman_n that_o the_o knight_n when_o they_o have_v serve_v out_o their_o legal_a time_n in_o the_o war_n shall_v lead_v their_o horse_n into_o the_o marketplace_n before_o two_o censor_n and_o have_v give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o commander_n and_o general_n under_o who_o they_o serve_v as_o also_o of_o the_o place_n and_o action_n in_o their_o service_n they_o be_v discharge_v every_o man_n with_o honour_n or_o disgrace_n according_a to_o his_o desert_n there_o be_v then_o sit_v upon_o the_o bench_n two_o reverend_a censor_n gellius_n and_o catulus_n with_o great_a gravity_n take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o roman_a knight_n who_o be_v then_o in_o muster_n and_o under_o examination_n before_o they_o when_o pompey_n be_v see_v afar_o off_o to_o come_v into_o the_o marketplace_n adorn_v in_o all_o thing_n else_o with_o all_o the_o mark_n and_o ensign_n of_o a_o consul_n but_o himself_o lead_v his_o horse_n in_o his_o hand_n as_o he_o draw_v near_o he_o command_v the_o vergers_z to_o make_v way_n and_o so_o he_o lead_v his_o horse_n to_o the_o bench_n the_o people_n be_v all_o this_o while_n in_o a_o sort_n of_o amaze_v and_o all_o in_o silence_n and_o the_o censor_n themselves_o show_v he_o great_a reverence_n express_v a_o modesty_n together_o with_o joy_n in_o their_o countenance_n then_o the_o senior_a censor_n examine_v he_o pompey_z the_o great_a i_o demand_v of_o thou_o whether_o thou_o have_v serve_v out_o all_o that_o time_n in_o the_o war_n that_o be_v prescribe_v by_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n yes_o reply_v pompey_n with_o a_o loud_a voice_n i_o have_v serve_v all_o and_o all_o under_o myself_o as_o general_n the_o people_n hear_v this_o give_v a_o great_a shout_n and_o make_v such_o a_o outcry_n for_o joy_n that_o there_o be_v no_o appease_n it_o but_o the_o censor_n rise_v from_o their_o judgment-seat_n accompany_v he_o home_o to_o gratify_v the_o multitude_n who_o follow_v after_o clap_v their_o hand_n and_o shout_v with_o great_a sign_n of_o joy_n pompey_n consulship_n be_v now_o expire_a and_o yet_o the_o difference_n with_o crassus_n increase_v whereupon_o on_o gaius_n aurelius_n a_o knight_n but_o one_o that_o decline_v business_n all_o his_o life-time_n stand_v up_o and_o address_v himself_o in_o a_o oration_n to_o the_o assembly_n declare_v that_o jupiter_n have_v appear_v to_o he_o in_o a_o dream_n command_v he_o to_o tell_v the_o consul_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o leave_v their_o charge_n of_o that_o government_n until_o they_o be_v friend_n after_o this_o be_v say_v pompey_n stand_v silent_a but_o crassus_n take_v he_o by_o the_o hand_n and_o speak_v in_o this_o manner_n i_o do_v not_o think_v oh_o you_o roman_n that_o i_o shall_v do_v any_o thing_n mean_a or_o dishonourable_a in_o yield_v first_o to_o pompey_n even_o that_o pompey_n who_o you_o be_v please_v to_o ennoble_v with_o the_o title_n of_o great_a when_o as_o yet_o he_o scarce_o have_v a_o hair_n in_o his_o face_n and_o grant_v the_o honour_n of_o two_o triumph_n when_o as_o yet_o he_o have_v no_o place_n in_o the_o senate_n hereupon_o they_o be_v reconcile_v and_o lay_v down_o their_o government_n now_o crassus_n keep_v on_o in_o his_o former_a manner_n of_o life_n as_o he_o begin_v plead_v cause_n but_o pompey_n decline_v his_o practice_n in_o a_o great_a measure_n take_v the_o patronage_n of_o some_o few_o cause_n only_o so_o that_o by_o degree_n he_o withdraw_v himself_o total_o from_o the_o court_n and_o all_o matter_n of_o judgement_n come_v but_o seldom_o in_o public_a and_o whenever_o he_o do_v it_o be_v with_o a_o great_a train_n after_o he_o neither_o be_v it_o easy_a to_o meet_v or_o visit_v he_o without_o great_a attendance_n but_o his_o delight_n be_v to_o appear_v guard_v with_o such_o a_o retinue_n design_v thereby_o to_o advance_v the_o reverence_n and_o majesty_n of_o his_o presence_n and_o preserve_v his_o dignity_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v entire_a from_o the_o approach_n and_o conversation_n of_o the_o multitude_n for_o man_n that_o have_v rise_v and_o grow_v great_a by_o arm_n be_v easy_o tray_v into_o contempt_n by_o a_o change_n of_o life_n when_o they_o shall_v betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o long-robe_n and_o plead_v cause_n in_o that_o they_o can_v fashion_v themselves_o to_o that_o popular_a equality_n or_o familiarity_n that_o be_v common_a among_o citizen_n expect_v to_o be_v esteem_v their_o better_n in_o the_o city_n as_o they_o be_v in_o field_n whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o pride_n and_o folly_n of_o these_o citizen_n be_v such_o that_o though_o they_o be_v inferior_n in_o the_o camp_n yet_o they_o will_v contend_v for_o precedence_n in_o the_o city_n which_o be_v intolerable_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o when_o a_o noble_a warrior_n crown_v with_o victory_n and_o triumph_n shall_v turn_v advocate_n and_o ply_v the_o court_n among_o they_o they_o endeavour_v present_o by_o a_o malicious_a pedantry_n to_o obscure_v his_o glory_n and_o depress_v he_o whereas_o if_o he_o quit_v a_o public_a patronage_n and_o retire_v they_o shall_v preserve_v his_o honour_n and_o authority_n beyond_o the_o reach_n of_o envy_n as_o appear_v not_o long_o after_o by_o the_o thing_n themselves_o the_o power_n of_o the_o pirate_n first_o break_v out_o of_o war._n cilicia_n have_v in_o truth_n but_o a_o rash_a and_o blind_a beginning_n but_o be_v animate_v and_o encourage_v afterward_o in_o the_o war_n of_o mithridates_n where_o they_o hire_v themselves_o out_o and_o become_v stipendiaire_n in_o the_o king_n service_n afterward_o whilst_o the_o roman_n be_v embroil_v in_o their_o civil_a war_n be_v engage_v against_o one_o another_o even_o before_o the_o very_a gate_n of_o rome_n the_o sea_n lay_v waste_v and_o unguarded_a which_o by_o degree_n entice_v and_o draw_v they_o on_o not_o only_o to_o seize_v upon_o and_o spoil_v the_o merchant_n and_o ship_n upon_o the_o sea_n but_o also_o to_o lay_v waste_v the_o island_n and_o seaport_n town_n so_o that_o now_o there_o embark_v with_o these_o pirate_n man_n of_o great_a wealth_n and_o nobility_n and_o of_o great_a wisdom_n too_o be_v incorporate_v into_o their_o society_n or_o fellowship_n as_o into_o a_o commendable_a faculty_n they_o have_v divers_a arsenal_n or_o piratic_a harbour_n as_o likewise_o watch-tower_n and_o beacon_n all_o along_o the_o sea-coast_n they_o have_v a_o mighty_a fleet_n well_o rig_v and_o furnish_v with_o galliots_n of_o oar_n and_o as_o well_o man_v too_o with_o all_o the_o flower_n of_o youth_n with_o expert_a pilot_n and_o mariner_n there_o be_v their_o ship_n of_o swift_a sail_n also_o and_o pinnace_n for_o cruise_v and_o discovery_n neither_o be_v it_o thus_o dreadful_a
appoint_v in_o the_o former_a decree_n for_o there_o be_v complete_o 500_o sail_n of_o ship_n fit_v out_o and_o he_o have_v a_o army_n of_o 120000_o foot_n and_o 5000_o horse_n assign_v for_o his_o muster_n there_o be_v choose_v likewise_o for_o his_o lieutenant_n or_o vice-admirals_n 24_o senator_n that_o have_v be_v consul_n praetor_n or_o general_n of_o army_n and_o to_o these_o be_v add_v two_o of_o the_o general_a treasurer_n now_o it_o happen_v within_o this_o time_n that_o the_o prize_n of_o provision_n be_v much_o abate_v which_o give_v a_o occasion_n to_o the_o joyful_a people_n of_o say_v that_o the_o very_a name_n of_o pompey_n have_v even_o end_v the_o war._n however_o pompey_n in_o pursuance_n of_o his_o charge_n divide_v all_o the_o sea_n with_o each_o distance_n between_o the_o land_n into_o thirteen_o part_n allot_v a_o squadron_n to_o each_o under_o the_o command_n of_o his_o vice-admirals_n and_o have_v thus_o disperse_v his_o power_n into_o all_o quarter_n and_o encompass_v the_o pirate_n every_o where_o they_o begin_v to_o fall_v into_o he_o drag_v by_o whole_a shoal_n which_o he_o seize_v and_o bring_v into_o his_o harbour_n as_o for_o those_o that_o withdraw_v themselves_o betimes_o or_o otherwise_o escape_v his_o general_a chase_n they_o all_o make_v to_o cilicia_n where_o they_o hide_v themselves_o as_o in_o their_o hive_n against_o who_o pompey_n design_v to_o go_v in_o person_n with_o sixty_o of_o his_o best_a frigate_n but_o first_o he_o resolve_v to_o scour_v and_o clear_v all_o the_o sea_n thereabouts_o as_o that_o of_o tuscany_n together_o with_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n sardinia_n corsica_n and_o sicily_n all_o which_o he_o perform_v in_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o day_n by_o his_o own_o indefatigable_a industry_n and_o the_o diligence_n of_o his_o vice-admirals_n now_o pompey_n meet_v with_o some_o diversion_n in_o rome_n through_o the_o malice_n and_o envy_n of_o piso_n the_o consul_n who_o have_v put_v some_o stop_n to_o his_o affair_n by_o waste_v his_o store_n and_o discharge_v his_o seaman_n whereupon_o he_o send_v his_o fleet_n round_o to_o brundisium_n himself_o go_v the_o next_o way_n by_o land_n through_o tuscany_n to_o rome_n which_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o come_v to_o be_v know_v by_o the_o people_n they_o all_o flock_v out_o to_o meet_v he_o upon_o the_o way_n as_o if_o they_o have_v not_o send_v he_o out_o but_o a_o little_a before_o but_o that_o which_o chief_o raise_v their_o joy_n be_v the_o sudden_a and_o unexpected_a change_n in_o the_o market_n abound_v now_o with_o exceed_a plenty_n so_o that_o piso_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n to_o have_v be_v deprive_v of_o his_o consulship_n gabinius_n have_v a_o law_n ready_a pen_v for_o that_o purpose_n but_o pompey_n forbid_v it_o behave_v himself_o as_o in_o that_o so_o in_o all_o thing_n else_o with_o great_a moderation_n whereby_o have_v bring_v to_o pass_v and_o obtain_v all_o that_o he_o want_v or_o desire_v he_o depart_v for_o brundisium_n whence_o he_o set_v sail_n in_o pursuit_n of_o the_o pirate_n now_o though_o he_o be_v straighten_a in_o time_n and_o his_o hasty_a voyage_n force_v he_o to_o sail_n by_o several_a famous_a city_n without_o touch_v yet_o he_o will_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o city_n of_o athens_n unsaluted_a but_o land_v there_o after_o he_o have_v sacrifice_v to_o the_o god_n and_o make_v a_o oration_n to_o the_o people_n as_o he_o be_v return_v out_o of_o the_o city_n he_o read_v at_o the_o gate_n two_o monostich_n or_o single_a epigram_n write_v in_o his_o own_o praise_n one_o within_o the_o gate_n thy_o humble_a thought_n make_v thou_o a_o god_n the_o more_o the_o other_o without_o we_o wish_v and_o see_v we_o honour_v and_o adore_v now_o because_o that_o pompey_n have_v show_v himself_o merciful_a to_o some_o of_o that_o swarm_n of_o thief_n that_o be_v yet_o rove_a in_o body_n about_o the_o sea_n have_v upon_o their_o supplication_n order_v a_o seizure_n of_o their_o ship_n and_o person_n only_o without_o any_o far_a process_n or_o severity_n therefore_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o comrade_n in_o hope_n of_o mercy_n too_o make_v their_o escape_n from_o his_o other_o commander_n and_o surrender_v themselves_o with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n into_o his_o protection_n so_o thaâ—_n pompey_n pardon_v all_o that_o come_v in_o and_o the_o rather_o because_o by_o they_o he_o may_v make_v a_o discovery_n of_o those_o who_o flee_v from_o his_o justice_n as_o conscious_a that_o their_o crime_n be_v beyond_o a_o act_n of_o indemnity_n whereof_o the_o great_a and_o chief_a part_n convey_v their_o family_n and_o treasure_n with_o all_o beside_o that_o be_v unfit_a for_o war_n into_o castle_n and_o strong_a fort_n about_o mount_n taurus_n but_o they_o themselves_o have_v well_o man_v their_o galley_n embark_v for_o coracesium_n in_o cilicia_n where_o they_o receive_v pompey_n and_o give_v he_o battle_n here_o they_o have_v a_o fatal_a overthrow_n and_o thereupon_o they_o retire_v to_o their_o city_n where_o they_o be_v besiege_a at_o last_o have_v dispatch_v their_o herald_n to_o he_o with_o a_o submission_n they_o deliver_v up_o to_o his_o mercy_n themselves_o their_o town_n island_n and_o strong_a hold_n all_o which_o they_o have_v fortify_v with_o bulwark_n and_o rampire_n whereby_o they_o become_v impregnable_a and_o almost_o inaccessible_a thus_o be_v this_o war_n end_v and_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o the_o pirate_n at_o sea_n dissolve_v every_o where_o in_o the_o space_n of_o three_o month_n wherein_o beside_o a_o great_a number_n of_o other_o vessel_n he_o take_v ninety_o man_n of_o war_n with_o brazen_a beak_n and_o likewise_o prisoner_n of_o war_n to_o the_o number_n of_o no_o less_o than_o 20000_o soul_n touch_v the_o disposal_n of_o these_o prisoner_n he_o consider_v on_o one_o hand_n that_o it_o will_v be_v barbarous_a to_o destroy_v they_o all_o and_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v no_o less_o dangerous_a on_o the_o other_o to_o disperse_v they_o for_o that_o they_o may_v reunite_v and_o make_v head_n again_o be_v numerous_a poor_a and_o warlike_a therefore_o well_o and_o wise_o weigh_v with_o himself_o that_o man_n by_o nature_n be_v not_o a_o wild_a or_o savage_a creature_n neither_o be_v he_o bear_v so_o but_o become_v a_o bruit_n beast_n by_o practice_n have_v change_v his_o nature_n by_o a_o rude_a and_o vicious_a habit_n and_o again_o on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o he_o be_v civilise_v and_o grow_v gentle_a by_o a_o change_n of_o place_n converse_n and_o manner_n of_o life_n as_o beast_n themselves_o that_o be_v wild_a by_o nature_n become_v tame_a and_o tractable_a to_o their_o feeder_n by_o house_n and_o a_o gentle_a usage_n upon_o this_o consideration_n he_o determine_v to_o translate_v these_o pirate_n from_o sea_n to_o land_n and_o give_v they_o a_o taste_n of_o the_o true_a and_o innocent_a course_n of_o life_n by_o live_v in_o city_n and_o manure_v the_o ground_n some_o therefore_o be_v entertain_v in_o the_o small_a and_o unpeopled_a town_n of_o the_o cilician_o mix_v and_o incorporate_n with_o those_o few_o inhabitant_n there_o whereby_o they_o obtain_v a_o enlargement_n of_o their_o territory_n other_o he_o plant_v in_o the_o city_n of_o the_o solian_o that_o have_v be_v late_o lay_v waste_n and_o drain_v by_o tigranes_n king_n of_o armenia_n he_o seat_v likewise_o divers_a in_o dyme_n a_o city_n of_o achaia_n a_o place_n extreme_o depopulate_v but_o of_o a_o large_a compass_n of_o ground_n and_o as_o rich_a a_o soyl._n however_o these_o proceed_n can_v not_o escape_v the_o envy_n and_o censure_n of_o his_o enemy_n but_o for_o his_o practice_n against_o metellus_n in_o crete_n those_o be_v disapprove_v of_o even_o by_o the_o chief_a of_o his_o friend_n for_o metellus_n a_o relation_n to_o he_o that_o be_v colleague_n with_o pompey_n in_o spain_n be_v send_v praetor_n into_o crete_n before_o this_o province_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v design_v for_o pompey_n now_o crete_n be_v the_o second_o den_n and_o receptacle_n of_o pirate_n next_o to_o cilicia_n the_o fountain_n there_o metellus_n apprehend_v divers_a and_o put_v they_o to_o death_n wherefore_o those_o that_o be_v yet_o remain_v and_o besiege_a send_v their_o supplication_n to_o pompey_n and_o invite_v he_o into_o the_o island_n as_o a_o part_n of_o his_o province_n allege_v it_o to_o fall_v within_o that_o distance_n of_o the_o sea_n limit_v in_o his_o commission_n and_o so_o within_o the_o precinct_n of_o his_o charge_n pompey_n receive_v the_o submission_n dispatch_v a_o express_a to_o metellus_n command_v he_o to_o leave_v off_o the_o war_n and_o another_o likewise_o to_o the_o city_n wherein_o he_o charge_v they_o not_o to_o yield_v any_o obedience_n to_o the_o command_v of_o metellus_n and_o after_o these_o he_o send_v lucius_n octavius_n one_o of_o his_o lieutenant_n who_o enter_v the_o town_n together_o with_o the_o
amazon_n to_o these_o barbarian_n and_o that_o they_o come_v down_o from_o those_o mountain_n that_o run_v along_o by_o the_o river_n thermodon_n for_o that_o after_o the_o battle_n when_o the_o roman_n be_v take_v the_o spoil_n and_o plunder_n of_o the_o field_n they_o meet_v with_o several_a target_n and_o buskin_n of_o the_o amazon_n but_o there_o be_v not_o the_o body_n of_o a_o woman_n to_o be_v see_v among_o all_o the_o dead_a they_o inhabit_v those_o part_n of_o mount_n caucasus_n that_o look_v towards_o the_o hyrcanian_a sea_n not_o border_v upon_o the_o albanian_o for_o that_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o gelae_n and_o the_o leges_fw-la lie_n betwixt_o and_o with_o these_o people_n do_v they_o yearly_a two_o month_n only_o accompany_v themselves_o and_o cohabit_v bed_n and_o board_n near_o the_o river_n thermodon_n after_o that_o they_o retire_v to_o their_o own_o habitation_n and_o live_v alone_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o year_n after_o this_o engagement_n pompey_n be_v resolute_o bend_v with_o his_o force_n upon_o the_o country_n of_o hyrcania_n and_o the_o caspian_a sea_n but_o be_v force_v to_o retreat_v after_o three_o day_n march_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o venomous_a serpent_n that_o be_v infinite_o numerous_a in_o those_o country_n and_o so_o he_o fall_v into_o armenia_n the_o less_o whilst_o he_o be_v there_o the_o king_n of_o the_o elymaean_o and_o mede_n dispatch_v ambassador_n to_o he_o which_o he_o accept_v of_o and_o make_v he_o return_v as_o amicacable_o parthia_n by_o letter_n but_o for_o the_o king_n of_o parthia_n who_o have_v make_v incursion_n upon_o gordyne_n and_o despoil_v the_o subject_n of_o tygranes_n he_o a_o army_n against_o he_o under_o the_o command_n of_o afranius_n who_o put_v he_o to_o the_o rout_n and_o follow_v he_o in_o chase_n as_o far_o as_o arbelitis_n among_o all_o the_o concubine_n of_o king_n mithridates_n that_o be_v bring_v before_o pompey_n he_o have_v not_o the_o carnal_a knowledge_n of_o any_o one_o but_o send_v they_o all_o away_o to_o their_o parent_n and_o relation_n for_o that_o most_o of_o they_o be_v either_o the_o daughter_n or_o wife_n of_o prince_n and_o great_a commander_n except_v only_a stratonice_n who_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n have_v stratonice_n the_o great_a power_n and_o influence_n upon_o he_o and_o to_o who_o he_o have_v commit_v the_o custody_n of_o his_o best_a and_o rich_a fortress_n she_o it_o seem_v be_v the_o daughter_n of_o a_o certain_a musician_n a_o ancient_a man_n and_o of_o no_o great_a fortune_n but_o she_o happen_v to_o sing_v one_o night_n before_o mithridates_n at_o a_o banquet_n strike_v his_o fancy_n so_o that_o immediate_o he_o take_v she_o to_o bed_n with_o he_o whereby_o he_o send_v away_o the_o old_a man_n much_o dissatisfy_v in_o that_o he_o have_v take_v his_o daughter_n without_o one_o kind_a word_n to_o himself_o but_o when_o he_o arise_v in_o the_o morning_n and_o see_v the_o table_n within_o rich_o cover_v with_o plate_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n a_o great_a retinue_n of_o servant_n eunuch_n and_o page_n attend_v he_o with_o rich_a garment_n and_o withal_o a_o horse_n stand_v before_o the_o door_n rich_o caparison_v in_o all_o thing_n as_o it_o be_v usual_a with_o the_o king_n favourite_n he_o look_v upon_o it_o all_o as_o a_o piece_n of_o pageantry_n and_o think_v himself_o mock_v and_o abuse_v in_o it_o attempt_v to_o have_v slip_v out_o of_o door_n and_o run_v away_o but_o the_o servant_n lay_v hold_n upon_o he_o and_o inform_v he_o real_o that_o the_o king_n have_v bestow_v on_o he_o the_o house_n and_o furniture_n of_o a_o rich_a nobleman_n late_o decease_a and_o that_o these_o be_v but_o the_o first_o fruit_n or_o small_a earnest_n of_o great_a riches_n and_o possession_n that_o be_v to_o come_v he_o be_v persuade_v at_o last_o with_o much_o difficulty_n to_o believe_v they_o thereupon_o put_v on_o his_o purple_a robe_n and_o mount_v his_o horse_n he_o ride_v through_o the_o city_n cry_v out_o all_z this_o be_v i_o and_o to_o those_o that_o laugh_v at_o he_o he_o say_v there_o be_v no_o such_o wonder_n in_o this_o but_o rather_o that_o he_o do_v not_o throw_v stone_n at_o all_o he_o meet_v he_o be_v so_o transport_v with_o joy_n such_o be_v the_o parentage_n and_o blood_n of_o stratonice_n now_o she_o deliver_v up_o this_o castle_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o pompey_n and_o offer_v he_o many_o present_v of_o great_a value_n whereof_o he_o receive_v only_o such_o as_o he_o think_v may_v serve_v to_o adorn_v the_o temple_n of_o the_o god_n and_o add_v to_o the_o splendour_n of_o his_o triumph_n the_o rest_n he_o leave_v to_o stratonice_n disposal_n bid_v she_o to_o please_v herself_o in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o they_o and_o in_o this_o manner_n do_v he_o deal_v with_o the_o present_v send_v from_o the_o king_n of_o iberia_n who_o present_v he_o with_o a_o bedstead_n table_n and_o a_o chair_n of_o state_n all_o beat_a gold_n desire_v he_o to_o accept_v of_o they_o but_o he_o deliver_v they_o all_o into_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o public_a treasurer_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o another_o castle_n call_v caenon_n or_o newfort_n pompey_n seize_v upon_o several_a secret_a write_n of_o mithridates_n which_o he_o peruse_v with_o no_o small_a delight_n in_o that_o they_o discover_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n the_o king_n nature_n and_o inclination_n for_o there_o be_v memoir_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o beside_o divers_a other_o he_o have_v make_v away_o his_o son_n ariarathes_n by_o poison_n as_o also_o alcaeus_n the_o sardian_n for_o that_o he_o have_v get_v the_o better_a of_o he_o in_o a_o horse-race_n there_o be_v likewise_o several_a judgement_n upon_o the_o interpretation_n of_o dream_n some_o of_o his_o own_o vision_n and_o some_o of_o his_o mistress_n and_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v a_o pleasant_a intercourse_n of_o wanton_a love-letter_n with_o his_o concubine_n monime_n now_o theophanes_n tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v find_v likewise_o a_o sharp_a oration_n of_o rutilius_n wherein_o he_o attempt_v to_o exasperate_v he_o even_o to_o the_o slaughter_n of_o all_o the_o roman_n in_o asia_n though_o most_o man_n just_o conjecture_v this_o to_o be_v a_o malicious_a device_n of_o theophanes_n who_o hate_v rutilius_n for_o that_o he_o himself_o in_o comparison_n be_v but_o a_o counterfeit_n to_o he_o or_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v to_o gratify_v pompey_n who_o father_n be_v describe_v by_o rutilius_n in_o his_o history_n to_o be_v the_o vile_a man_n alive_a from_o thence_o pompey_n come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o amisus_n where_o his_o ambition_n lead_v he_o to_o such_o odious_a act_n as_o he_o himself_o have_v condemn_v in_o other_o before_o for_o whereas_o he_o have_v often_o and_o sharp_o reproach_v lucullus_n in_o that_o while_o the_o enemy_n be_v yet_o in_o be_v he_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o establish_v law_n and_o distribute_v reward_n and_o honour_n as_o conqueror_n use_v to_o do_v only_o when_o the_o war_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o end_n yet_o now_o be_v he_o himself_o while_o mithridates_n be_v paramount_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o bosphorus_n at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o puissant_a army_n as_o if_o all_o be_v end_v just_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n regulate_v the_o province_n and_o distribute_v reward_n many_o great_a commander_n and_o prince_n have_v flock_v to_o he_o together_o with_o no_o less_o than_o 12_o barbarous_a king_n insomuch_o as_o to_o gratify_v these_o other_o king_n when_o he_o write_v to_o the_o king_n of_o parthia_n he_o will_v not_o condescend_v as_o other_o use_v to_o do_v in_o the_o superscription_n of_o his_o letter_n to_o give_v he_o his_o title_n of_o king_n of_o king_n moreover_o he_o have_v a_o great_a desire_n and_o conquest_n emulation_n to_o take_v in_o syria_n and_o to_o march_v through_o arabia_n to_o the_o red-sea_n that_o he_o may_v extend_v his_o conquest_n every_o way_n to_o the_o great_a ocean_n that_o do_v encompass_v the_o whole_a earth_n for_o in_o africa_n he_o be_v the_o first_o roman_n that_o advance_v his_o victory_n to_o the_o ocean_n and_o again_o in_o spain_n he_o enlarge_v the_o roman_a empire_n extend_v its_o bound_n to_o the_o atlantic_a sea_n then_o three_o in_o his_o late_a pursuit_n of_o the_o albanian_o he_o want_v but_o little_a of_o reach_v the_o hyrcanian_a sea_n wherefore_o he_o raise_v his_o camp_n design_v to_o bring_v the_o red-sea_n within_o the_o circuit_n of_o his_o expedition_n especial_o for_o that_o he_o see_v how_o difficult_a it_o be_v to_o hunt_v after_o mithridates_n with_o a_o army_n and_o that_o he_o will_v prove_v a_o worse_a enemy_n fly_v than_o fight_v but_o yet_o he_o declare_v that_o he_o will_v leave_v a_o sharp_a enemy_n behind_o he_o than_o himself_o to_o wit_n famine_n and_o therefore_o he_o appoint_v a_o guard_n of_o ship_n to_o
their_o enemy_n pompey_n by_o this_o occasion_n have_v bring_v this_o war_n to_o a_o end_n with_o much_o more_o ease_n than_o be_v expect_v depart_v forthwith_o out_o of_o arabia_n and_o pass_v cursory_o through_o the_o intermediate_v province_n he_o come_v at_o length_n to_o the_o city_n amisus_n there_o he_o receive_v many_o present_n bring_v from_o pharnaces_n and_o several_a body_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n together_o with_o the_o corpse_n of_o mithridates_n himself_o which_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o be_v know_v by_o the_o face_n for_o the_o chirurgeon_n that_o embalm_v he_o have_v not_o dry_v up_o his_o brain_n but_o those_o who_o be_v very_o curious_a to_o see_v he_o know_v he_o by_o the_o scar_n there_o pompey_n himself_o will_v not_o endure_v to_o see_v he_o but_o to_o expiate_v the_o wrath_n of_o the_o god_n he_o send_v it_o away_o to_o the_o city_n of_o sinope_n he_o admire_v the_o riches_n of_o his_o robe_n no_o less_o than_o the_o greatness_n and_o splendour_n of_o his_o armour_n the_o scabbard_n of_o his_o sword_n that_o cost_v 400_o talent_n be_v steal_v by_o publius_n and_o sell_v to_o ariarathes_n his_o cidaris_n also_o or_o crown_n a_o piece_n of_o admirable_a workmanship_n be_v beg_v of_o caius_n the_o foster_n brother_n of_o mithridates_n be_v give_v secret_o to_o faustus_n the_o son_n of_o sylla_n all_o which_o pompey_n be_v ignorant_a of_o but_o afterward_o when_o pharnaces_n come_v to_o understand_v it_o he_o severe_o punish_v those_o that_o embezzle_v they_o pompey_n now_o have_v order_v all_o thing_n 12._o and_o establish_v that_o province_n he_o take_v his_o journey_n homeward_o in_o great_a pomp_n and_o state_n than_o ever_o for_o when_o he_o come_v to_o mitylene_n he_o give_v the_o city_n their_o freedom_n upon_o the_o intercession_n of_o theophanes_n and_o be_v present_a science_n at_o certain_a anniversary_n game_n or_o exercise_n where_o the_o poet_n in_o a_o virtuous_a contention_n rehearse_v their_o work_n have_v at_o that_o time_n no_o other_o theme_n or_o subject_n than_o the_o action_n of_o pompey_n but_o he_o be_v exceed_o please_v with_o the_o theatre_n itself_o and_o draw_v a_o model_n or_o platform_n of_o it_o intend_v to_o erect_v one_o in_o rome_n after_o the_o same_o form_n but_o large_a and_o with_o more_o magnificence_n when_o he_o come_v to_o rhodes_n he_o hear_v the_o dispute_n of_o the_o sophister_n or_o logician_n there_o and_o give_v to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o a_o talon_n and_o posidonius_n have_v write_v the_o disputation_n which_o he_o hold_v before_o he_o against_o hermagoras_n the_o rhetorician_n wherein_o he_o be_v opponent_n upon_o the_o question_n touch_v universal_a at_o 〈◊〉_d athens_n also_o he_o do_v the_o like_a and_o show_v his_o munificence_n among_o the_o philosopher_n there_o as_o he_o do_v likewise_o in_o bestow_v 50_o talent_n towards_o the_o repair_n and_o beautify_v the_o city_n so_o that_o now_o by_o all_o these_o act_n he_o well_o hope_v to_o return_v into_o italy_n in_o the_o great_a splendour_n and_o glory_n of_o any_o mortal_a man_n have_v likewise_o a_o passionate_a desire_n to_o be_v see_v of_o his_o family_n where_o he_o think_v he_o be_v equal_o desire_v but_o that_o god_n who_o province_n and_o charge_v it_o be_v always_o to_o mix_v some_o ingredient_n of_o evil_a even_o with_o the_o great_a and_o most_o glorious_a good_n of_o fortune_n have_v privy_o provide_v a_o bitter_a potion_n at_o home_n for_o he_o whereby_o to_o make_v his_o return_n more_o sorrowful_a for_o mutia_n during_o his_o absence_n have_v dishonour_v his_o bed_n whilst_o he_o be_v abroad_o divorce_v at_o a_o distance_n he_o give_v little_a heed_n to_o the_o report_n but_o when_o he_o draw_v near_o to_o italy_n where_o the_o report_n grow_v warm_a and_o that_o his_o thought_n be_v at_o leisure_n to_o muse_v upon_o the_o crime_n and_o reproach_n than_o he_o send_v he_o a_o bill_n of_o divorce_n but_o neither_o then_o in_o write_v nor_o afterward_o in_o discourse_n do_v she_o ever_o give_v a_o reason_n why_o he_o discharge_v she_o but_o the_o cause_n be_v mention_v in_o cicero_n epistle_n now_o there_o be_v various_a rumour_n scatter_v army_n abroad_o touch_v pompey_n and_o be_v carry_v to_o rome_n before_o he_o so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a tumult_n and_o stir_v as_o if_o he_o design_v forthwith_o to_o march_v with_o his_o army_n direct_o into_o the_o city_n and_o establish_v himself_o in_o a_o monarchy_n thereupon_o crassus_n withdraw_v himself_o together_o with_o his_o child_n and_o fortune_n out_o of_o the_o city_n either_o that_o he_o be_v real_o afraid_a or_o that_o he_o counterfeit_v rather_o as_o be_v most_o probable_a to_o give_v credit_n to_o the_o calumny_n and_o exasperate_v the_o malice_n of_o the_o people_n pompey_n therefore_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o enter_v into_o italy_n call_v a_o general_a muster_n of_o the_o army_n and_o have_v make_v a_o oration_n suitable_a to_o the_o genius_n of_o the_o time_n and_o his_o soldier_n and_o reward_v they_o liberal_o he_o command_v they_o to_o depart_v every_o man_n to_o his_o country_n and_o place_n of_o habitation_n only_o with_o this_o memento_n that_o they_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o meet_v again_o at_o his_o triumph_n thus_o the_o army_n be_v disband_v and_o the_o news_n of_o it_o common_o report_v there_o happen_v out_o a_o admirable_a passage_n for_o when_o the_o city_n see_v pompey_n the_o great_a unarm_v and_o with_o a_o small_a train_n of_o familiar_a friend_n only_o as_o if_o he_o be_v return_v from_o a_o journey_n of_o pleasure_n not_o from_o his_o conquest_n they_o come_v pour_v in_o upon_o he_o out_o of_o pure_a affection_n and_o reverence_n attend_v and_o conduct_v he_o to_o rome_n with_o far_o great_a force_n than_o he_o disband_v insomuch_o that_o if_o he_o have_v design_v any_o stir_v or_o innovation_n in_o the_o state_n he_o may_v have_v do_v it_o without_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o army_n now_o because_o the_o law_n permit_v no_o man_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o city_n before_o the_o triumph_n therefore_o he_o send_v to_o the_o senate_n entreat_v they_o to_o prorogue_v the_o election_n of_o consul_n and_o grant_v he_o the_o favour_n that_o with_o his_o presence_n he_o may_v countenance_v piso_n one_o of_o the_o candidate_n at_o that_o time_n but_o this_o be_v sharp_o oppose_v by_o cato_n whereby_o he_o fail_v of_o his_o design_n however_o pompey_n can_v not_o but_o admire_v that_o liberty_n and_o boldness_n of_o speech_n in_o cato_n wherewith_o he_o alone_o above_o all_o other_o dare_v open_o engage_v in_o the_o maintenance_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n he_o therefore_o have_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o win_v he_o over_o and_o purchase_v his_o friendship_n at_o any_o rate_n and_o to_o that_o end_n cato_n have_v two_o niece_n daughter_n of_o his_o sister_n pompey_n propose_v one_o in_o marriage_n for_o himself_o the_o other_o for_o his_o son_n but_o cato_n suspect_v the_o motion_n as_o a_o colourable_a design_n of_o corrupt_v and_o bribe_v his_o justice_n by_o alliance_n and_o therefore_o will_v not_o hearken_v to_o it_o which_o be_v heinous_o resent_v by_o his_o wife_n and_o sister_n that_o he_o shall_v reject_v a_o affinity_n with_o pompey_n the_o great_a about_o that_o time_n pompey_n have_v a_o design_n of_o set_v up_o afranius_n for_o the_o consulship_n give_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n among_o the_o tribe_n for_o their_o voice_n some_z whereof_o be_v receive_v even_o in_o his_o own_o garden_n insomuch_o that_o when_o this_o practice_n come_v to_o be_v bruit_v abroad_o pompey_n be_v very_o ill_o speak_v of_o for_o that_o he_o who_o have_v have_v the_o honour_n of_o that_o government_n as_o a_o just_a reward_n of_o his_o great_a merit_n shall_v now_o make_v merchandise_n of_o that_o very_a honour_n for_o one_o that_o have_v neither_o virtue_n or_o courage_n to_o deserve_v it_o whereupon_o cato_n take_v occasion_n to_o tell_v the_o lady_n now_o say_v he_o have_v we_o contract_v a_o alliance_n with_o pompey_n we_o have_v be_v ally_v to_o this_o dishonour_n too_o which_o when_o they_o hear_v they_o can_v not_o but_o acknowledge_v and_o subscribe_v to_o he_o as_o one_o of_o a_o more_o pierce_a judgement_n in_o matter_n of_o prudence_n and_o morality_n than_o themselves_o the_o splendour_n and_o magnificence_n of_o pompey_n triumph_n triumph_n be_v such_o that_o though_o it_o hold_v the_o space_n of_o two_o day_n yet_o they_o be_v extreme_o straighten_a in_o time_n so_o that_o of_o what_o be_v prepare_v for_o that_o pageantry_n there_o be_v as_o much_o subduct_v as_o will_v have_v set_v out_o and_o adorn_v another_o triumph_n but_o in_o the_o first_o place_n there_o be_v table_n carry_v wherein_o be_v write_v the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o all_o those_o nation_n over_o who_o he_o triumph_v such_o as_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o pontus_n armenia_n cappadocia_n paphlagonia_n media_n
colchis_n iberia_n albania_n syria_n cilicia_n and_o mesopotamia_n together_o with_o the_o country_n about_o phoenicia_n and_o palestine_n judaea_n arabia_n and_o all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o pirate_n subdue_v by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o in_o these_o country_n there_o appear_v the_o take_n of_o no_o less_o than_o 1000_o castle_n nor_o much_o less_o than_o 900_o city_n together_o with_o 800_o ship_n of_o the_o pirate_n and_o the_o people_n of_o 39_o town_n that_o lay_v desolate_a and_o depopulate_v beside_o there_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o these_o table_n a_o account_n of_o all_o the_o tribute_n throughout_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o how_o that_o before_o these_o conquest_n the_o revenue_n amount_v but_o to_o 5000_o myriad_n whereas_o by_o his_o acquisition_n it_o be_v advance_v to_o 8500_o and_o withal_o that_o for_o advance_v at_o present_a he_o bring_v into_o the_o common_a treasury_n of_o ready_a money_n gold_n and_o silver_n plate_n and_o jewel_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 20000_o talent_n over_o and_o above_o that_o which_o have_v be_v distribute_v among_o the_o soldier_n whereof_o he_o that_o have_v least_o have_v 1500_o drachma_n for_o his_o share_n the_o prisoner_n of_o war_n that_o be_v lead_v in_o triumph_n beside_o the_o arch-pirate_n be_v the_o son_n of_o tigranes_n king_n of_o armenia_n with_o his_o wife_n and_o daughter_n as_o also_o zosime_n the_o wife_n of_o king_n tigranes_n himself_o and_o aristobulus_n king_n of_o judaea_n the_o sister_n of_o king_n mithridates_n and_o her_o five_o son_n and_o some_o lady_n of_o scythia_n there_o be_v likewise_o the_o hostage_n of_o the_o albanian_o and_o iberian_o and_o the_o king_n of_o comagena_n beside_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o trophy_n answer_v direct_o and_o decipher_v out_o each_o particular_a battle_n in_o which_o he_o be_v conqueror_n either_o himself_o in_o person_n or_o by_o his_o lieutenant_n but_o that_o that_o seem_v to_o be_v his_o great_a glory_n and_o that_o no_o other_o roman_a ever_o attain_v to_o be_v this_o that_o he_o make_v his_o three_o triumph_n over_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o world_n for_o many_o among_o the_o roman_n have_v the_o honour_n of_o triumph_v thrice_o but_o his_o first_o triumph_n be_v over_o africa_n his_o second_o over_o europe_n and_o this_o last_o over_o asia_n so_o that_o he_o seem_v in_o these_o three_o triumph_n to_o have_v lead_v the_o whole_a world_n in_o chain_n as_o for_o pompey_n age_n those_o who_o affect_v to_o 13._o make_v the_o parallel_n exact_a in_o all_o thing_n betwixt_o he_o and_o alexander_n the_o great_a will_v not_o allow_v he_o to_o be_v quite_o 34_o whereas_o in_o truth_n at_o that_o time_n he_o be_v near_o 40_o oh_o that_o he_o have_v crown_v his_o day_n and_o breathe_v out_o his_o last_o even_o then_o when_o with_o alexander_n age_n he_o have_v his_o fortune_n too_o but_o all_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o life-time_n be_v extreme_o unfortunate_a wherein_o his_o prosperity_n become_v odious_a and_o his_o adversity_n incurable_a fortune_n for_o that_o great_a power_n and_o authority_n which_o he_o have_v gain_v in_o the_o city_n by_o his_o great_a merit_n even_o that_o be_v make_v use_n of_o only_o in_o patronise_a the_o iniquity_n of_o other_o so_o that_o by_o advance_v their_o fortune_n he_o detract_v from_o his_o own_o glory_n till_o at_o last_o he_o be_v dash_v in_o piece_n by_o the_o force_n and_o greatness_n of_o his_o own_o power_n and_o as_o the_o strong_a citadel_n or_o fort_n in_o a_o town_n when_o it_o be_v attack_v and_o take_v by_o a_o enemy_n do_v then_o afford_v the_o same_o strength_n to_o the_o foe_n as_o it_o have_v do_v to_o friend_n before_o so_o caesar_n be_v exalt_v in_o the_o state_n by_o the_o power_n of_o pompey_n overthrow_v and_o ruin_v he_o by_o the_o same_o force_n and_o art_n by_o which_o he_o have_v trample_v down_o other_o and_o thus_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v lucullus_n when_o he_o return_v out_o of_o asia_n lucullus_n where_o he_o have_v be_v despiteful_o treat_v by_o pompey_n meet_v with_o a_o honourable_a reception_n from_o the_o senate_n and_o much_o more_o when_o pompey_n be_v present_a for_o than_o they_o encourage_v he_o to_o reassume_v his_o authority_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n whereas_o he_o be_v now_o grow_v old_a and_o unactive_a in_o business_n have_v give_v himself_o over_o to_o his_o soft_a pleasure_n and_o then_o enjoyment_n of_o a_o splendid_a fortune_n hereupon_o he_o begin_v present_o to_o bear_v up_o against_o pompey_n and_o take_v he_o up_o sharp_o whereby_o he_o obtain_v those_o act_n and_o decree_n of_o he_o which_o be_v repeal_v by_o pompey_n to_o be_v reestablish_v insomuch_o that_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o cato_n he_o have_v a_o great_a interest_n in_o the_o senate_n than_o pompey_n now_o pompey_n have_v fall_v from_o his_o commons_o hope_n in_o such_o a_o unworthy_a repulse_v be_v force_v to_o fly_v to_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n for_o refuge_n and_o make_v his_o interest_n with_o the_o light_n young_a man_n of_o the_o town_n among_o who_o there_o be_v one_o clodius_n the_o vile_a and_o most_o impudent_a wretch_n alive_a undertake_v he_o and_o expose_v he_o as_o a_o tool_n to_o the_o rabble_n for_o he_o have_v he_o always_o at_o his_o elbow_n even_o beneath_o his_o dignity_n carry_v he_o up_o and_o down_o among_o the_o throng_n in_o the_o marketplace_n to_o countenance_v those_o law_n and_o speech_n which_o he_o make_v to_o cajole_v the_o people_n and_o ingratiate_v himself_o and_o at_o last_o for_o his_o reward_n he_o demand_v of_o pompey_n as_o a_o thing_n no_o way_n dishonourable_a but_o beneficial_a that_o he_o shall_v forsake_v cicero_n his_o great_a cicero_n friend_n and_o one_o that_o have_v high_o deserve_v of_o he_o as_o a_o advocate_n in_o defend_v his_o cause_n and_o affair_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o he_o obtain_v afterward_o for_o when_o cicero_n happen_v to_o be_v in_o some_o danger_n and_o implore_v his_o aid_n he_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o admit_v he_o into_o his_o presence_n but_o shut_v up_o his_o gate_n against_o those_o that_o come_v to_o mediate_v for_o he_o slip_v himself_o out_o at_o a_o backdoor_n whereupon_o cicero_n fear_v the_o extremity_n of_o judgement_n depart_v private_o from_o rome_n about_o that_o time_n caesar_n return_v from_o his_o consulship_n province_n happen_v upon_o a_o politic_a device_n that_o bring_v he_o into_o great_a favour_n at_o present_a and_o much_o increase_v his_o power_n for_o the_o future_a but_o in_o the_o event_n prove_v extreme_o destructive_a both_o to_o pompey_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o now_o he_o stand_v candidate_n for_o his_o first_o consulship_n and_o therefore_o well_o observe_v the_o enmity_n betwixt_o pompey_n and_o crassus_n and_o find_v how_o that_o in_o apply_v himself_o and_o join_v with_o one_o he_o shall_v make_v the_o other_o his_o enemy_n he_o endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o reconcile_v they_o a_o design_n in_o appearance_n very_o specious_a savour_v of_o great_a honesty_n and_o civility_n but_o in_o truth_n a_o very_a subtle_a and_o treacherous_a practice_n in_o he_o for_o he_o well_o know_v that_o opposite_a party_n or_o faction_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n like_o passenger_n in_o a_o boat_n serve_v to_o trim_v and_o balance_v the_o unsteady_a motion_n of_o power_n there_o whereas_o if_o they_o combine_v and_o run_v all_o over_o to_o one_o side_n they_o make_v a_o dead_a unwieldy_a weight_n whereby_o it_o overset_n and_o all_o fall_v to_o wreck_n and_o therefore_o cato_n wise_o tell_v they_o who_o charge_v all_o the_o calamity_n of_o rome_n upon_o the_o civil_a war_n betwixt_o pompey_n and_o caesar_n that_o they_o be_v in_o a_o great_a error_n in_o charge_v all_o the_o crime_n upon_o the_o last_o cause_n for_o it_o be_v not_o their_o discord_n and_o enmity_n but_o their_o unanimity_n and_o friendship_n that_o give_v the_o first_o and_o great_a wound_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n caesar_n be_v thus_o elect_v consul_n begin_v people_n straightway_o to_o grow_v popular_a and_o make_v a_o interest_n with_o the_o poor_a and_o mean_a sort_n by_o prefer_v and_o establish_v law_n for_o the_o lâ—xagraâ—ia_n plant_n of_o colony_n and_o for_o divide_v of_o land_n whereby_o he_o debase_v the_o grandeur_n of_o his_o magistracy_n and_o turn_v his_o consulship_n in_o a_o manner_n to_o a_o mere_a democracy_n himself_o appear_v rather_o a_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n than_o consul_n now_o when_o bibulus_n his_o colleague_n oppose_v he_o and_o that_o cato_n be_v prepare_v to_o second_o bibulus_n and_o assist_v he_o vigorous_o caesar_n to_o be_v even_o with_o caesar_n they_o brought_z pompey_z into_o the_o open_a court_n and_o there_o direct_v his_o speech_n to_o he_o before_o the_o tribunal_n demand_v his_o opinion_n touch_v those_o law_n who_o give_v his_o approbation_n why_o then_o say_v caesar_n in_o case_n any_o man_n
other_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o politic_a device_n of_o spinther_n the_o consul_n who_o design_n it_o be_v to_o oblige_v pompey_n with_o a_o great_a authority_n that_o he_o himself_o may_v be_v send_v in_o assistance_n to_o king_n ptolemy_n however_o this_o be_v undoubted_o true_a that_o canidius_n the_o tribune_n prefer_v a_o law_n to_o dispatch_v pompey_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o ambassador_n without_o a_o army_n attend_v only_o with_o two_o lictor_n or_o vergers_z as_o a_o mediator_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n of_o alexandria_n neither_o do_v this_o law_n seem_v ungrateful_a to_o pompey_n though_o indeed_o the_o senate_n cast_v it_o out_o upon_o a_o specious_a pretence_n that_o they_o be_v unwilling_a to_o hazard_v the_o person_n of_o so_o brave_a a_o man_n however_o there_o be_v find_v several_a pamphlet_n scatter_v about_o the_o market_n place_n and_o senate-house_n intimate_v how_o grateful_a it_o will_v be_v to_o ptolemy_n to_o have_v pompey_n appoint_v for_o his_o general_n instead_o of_o spinther_n but_o timagenes_n relate_v it_o otherwise_o as_o if_o ptolemy_n go_v away_o and_o leave_v egypt_n not_o out_o of_o necessity_n but_o pure_o upon_o the_o persuasion_n of_o theophanes_n who_o design_v a_o advantage_n to_o pompey_n lay_v a_o foundation_n for_o he_o of_o wealth_n and_o a_o new_a command_n yet_o for_o all_o this_o the_o crafty_a practice_n of_o theophanes_n can_v not_o make_v this_o report_n so_o credible_a but_o that_o it_o be_v render_v much_o more_o incredible_a by_o that_o noble_a genius_n of_o pompey_n which_o will_v never_o allow_v of_o such_o base_a and_o disingenuous_a art_n even_o in_o favour_n of_o his_o ambition_n thus_o pompey_n be_v appoint_v chief_a provedore_n and_o have_v within_o his_o administration_n and_o management_n all_o the_o corn_n trade_n send_v abroad_o his_o factor_n and_o agent_n into_o all_o quarter_n and_o he_o himself_o sail_v into_o sicily_n sardinia_n and_o africa_n make_v up_o vast_a store_n of_o corn._n and_o now_o be_v just_o ready_a to_o set_v sail_n upon_o his_o voyage_n homeward_o bind_v there_o arise_v a_o mighty_a storm_n of_o wind_n upon_o the_o sea_n which_o raise_v a_o doubt_n even_o among_o the_o commander_n themselves_o whether_o it_o be_v safe_a to_o break_v ground_n or_o no_o wherefore_o pompey_n himself_o go_v first_o aboard_o and_o command_v the_o mariner_n to_o weigh_v anchor_n declare_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n for_o they_o to_o sail_n but_o no_o necessity_n to_o live_v so_o that_o he_o by_o his_o spirit_n and_o courage_n have_v meet_v with_o that_o fortune_n which_o favour_v the_o bold_a make_v a_o prosperous_a return_n whereby_o his_o granary_n be_v store_v the_o market_n all_o fill_v with_o corn_n and_o the_o sea_n with_o ship_n insomuch_o that_o this_o great_a plenty_n and_o abundance_n of_o provision_n yield_v a_o sufficient_a supply_n not_o only_o to_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n but_o even_o foreigner_n too_o disperse_v itself_o like_o a_o lively_a fountain_n through_o many_o rivulet_n into_o all_o quarter_n of_o italy_n all_o this_o time_n caesar_n grow_v great_a and_o be_v practice_n high_o extol_v for_o his_o war_n and_o conquest_n in_o gaul_n and_o when_o in_o appearance_n he_o seem_v far_o distant_a from_o rome_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v entangle_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o belgia_n suevia_n and_o brittany_n than_o in_o truth_n be_v he_o work_v crafty_o by_o secret_a practice_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o people_n and_o countermine_v pompey_n in_o his_o chief_a design_n for_o have_v his_o army_n always_o about_o he_o as_o his_o body_n it_o be_v not_o his_o design_n to_o weaken_v or_o impair_v it_o in_o a_o formal_a war_n against_o the_o barbarous_a enemy_n but_o by_o light_a skirmish_n only_o no_o otherwise_o than_o in_o sport_n of_o hunt_v or_o hawk_v to_o exercise_v and_o harden_v it_o whereby_o he_o make_v it_o invincible_a and_o dreadful_a to_o the_o world_n then_o for_o his_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o be_v infinite_a together_o with_o those_o incredible_a spoil_n and_o other_o treasure_n which_o he_o have_v take_v from_o the_o enemy_n in_o his_o conquest_n all_o those_o he_o send_v to_o rome_n in_o present_n and_o bribe_n tempt_v and_o corrupt_v the_o aedile_n praetor_n and_o consul_n together_o with_o their_o wife_n whereby_o he_o purchase_v to_o himself_o a_o multitude_n of_o friend_n insomuch_o that_o when_o he_o pass_v back_o again_o over_o the_o alps_n and_o take_v up_o his_o winter-quarter_n in_o the_o city_n of_o luca_n there_o flock_v to_o he_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o the_o common_a people_n man_n and_o woman_n even_o in_o strife_n and_o likewise_o 200_o senator_n at_o least_o among_o who_o be_v pompey_n and_o crassus_n so_o that_o there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o once_o before_o caesar_n gate_n no_o less_o than_o sixscore_o rod_n or_o mace_n of_o proconsul_n and_o praetor_n as_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o addressor_n he_o send_v they_o all_o away_o full_a fraught_n with_o hope_n and_o money_n but_o for_o crassus_n and_o pompey_n he_o enter_v into_o private_a covenant_n and_o article_n of_o agreement_n with_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v stand_v candidate_n for_o the_o consulship_n next_o year_n that_o caesar_n on_o his_o part_n shall_v send_v a_o good_a company_n of_o soldier_n to_o give_v their_o vote_n at_o the_o election_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v elect_v they_o shall_v use_v their_o interest_n to_o have_v the_o government_n of_o some_o province_n and_o legion_n assign_v to_o themselves_o and_o that_o caesar_n shall_v have_v his_o charge_n now_o in_o be_v confirm_v to_o he_o for_o five_o year_n more_o but_o afterward_o when_o these_o design_n come_v to_o be_v discover_v and_o noise_v abroad_o the_o matter_n be_v heinous_o resent_v by_o many_o person_n of_o the_o great_a quality_n in_o rome_n and_o therefore_o marcellinus_n once_o in_o a_o open_a assembly_n of_o the_o people_n demand_v of_o they_o both_o whether_o they_o design_v to_o sue_v for_o the_o consulship_n or_o no_o and_o be_v urge_v by_o the_o people_n for_o their_o answer_n pompey_n speak_v first_o and_o tell_v they_o perhaps_o he_o will_v sue_v for_o it_o perhaps_o he_o will_v not_o but_o crassus_n be_v somewhat_o more_o politic_a and_o say_v that_o for_o his_o part_n he_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o do_v what_o shall_v be_v judge_v most_o agreeable_a with_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n however_o marcellinus_n still_o inveigh_v against_o pompey_n and_o seem_v to_o reflect_v upon_o he_o more_o bitter_o pompey_n reply_v as_o sharp_o that_o this_o marcellinus_n be_v a_o most_o ungodly_a wretch_n without_o either_o gratitude_n or_o honour_n for_o that_o by_o he_o he_o be_v make_v a_o orator_n of_o a_o mute_n and_o of_o a_o poor_a staruling_n one_o glut_v even_o to_o a_o vomit_n now_o notwithstanding_o divers_a fall_v off_o from_o their_o pretence_n and_o forsake_v their_o canvas_n for_o the_o consulship_n yet_o cato_n persuade_v and_o encourage_v lucius_n domitius_n not_o to_o desist_v for_o that_o say_v he_o the_o contest_v now_o be_v not_o for_o government_n but_o for_o liberty_n against_o tyrant_n and_o usurper_n wherefore_o those_o of_o pompey_n party_n fear_v that_o inflexible_a constancy_n in_o cato_n whereby_o he_o rule_v and_o govern_v the_o whole_a senate_n lest_o by_o that_o likewise_o he_o shall_v pervert_v and_o draw_v after_o he_o all_o the_o well-affected_a part_n of_o the_o commonalty_n resolve_v to_o withstand_v domitius_n at_o first_o and_o prevent_v his_o entrance_n into_o the_o marketplace_n to_o this_o end_n therefore_o they_o send_v in_o a_o band_n of_o arm_a man_n who_o at_o the_o first_o onset_n slay_v the_o torchbearer_n of_o domitius_n as_o he_o be_v lead_v the_o way_n before_o he_o and_o immediate_o put_v all_o the_o rest_n to_o flight_n last_o of_o all_o cato_n himself_o retire_v have_v receive_v a_o wound_n upon_o his_o right_a arm_n in_o defence_n of_o domitius_n thus_o by_o these_o mean_n and_o practice_n they_o obtain_v the_o government_n neither_o indeed_o do_v they_o behave_v themselves_o with_o more_o decency_n throughout_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o action_n but_o in_o the_o first_o place_n when_o the_o people_n be_v choose_v cato_n praetor_n and_o just_o ready_a with_o their_o vote_n for_o the_o poll_n pompey_n break_v up_o the_o assembly_n charge_v his_o reason_n upon_o the_o augury_n as_o if_o there_o have_v appear_v something_o inauspicious_a in_o the_o heaven_n and_o thereupon_o have_v corrupt_v the_o tribe_n they_o public_o proclaim_v antias_n and_o vatinius_n praetor_n then_o in_o pursuance_n of_o their_o covenant_n with_o caesar_n they_o publish_v several_a edict_n by_o trebonian_a the_o tribune_n whereby_o they_o make_v a_o enlargement_n of_o caesar_n commission_n according_a to_o agreement_n measure_v out_o another_o five_o year_n charge_v to_o his_o former_a province_n to_o crassus_n there_o
think_v that_o this_o very_a thing_n be_v not_o one_o of_o the_o least_o cause_n war._n and_o occasion_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n for_o pompey_n judge_v of_o the_o people_n affection_n by_o their_o action_n together_o with_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o joy_n be_v grow_v to_o that_o height_n of_o pride_n and_o conceit_n that_o have_v lay_v aside_o that_o prudent_a conduct_n and_o caution_n which_o have_v hitherto_o secure_v and_o crown_v all_o his_o action_n with_o good_a success_n he_o entertain_v a_o most_o extravagant_a confidence_n of_o his_o own_o and_o contempt_n of_o caesar_n power_n insomuch_o that_o he_o think_v neither_o force_n nor_o care_n necessary_a against_o he_o but_o that_o he_o can_v pull_v he_o down_o much_o easy_a than_o he_o have_v set_v he_o up_o beside_o this_o there_o be_v appius_n under_o who_o command_n those_o legion_n which_o pompey_n lend_v to_o caesar_n be_v return_v come_v late_o out_o of_o gaul_n very_o much_o vilify_v caesar_n action_n there_o and_o give_v out_o scandalous_a report_n in_o derogation_n of_o his_o honour_n tell_v pompey_n that_o he_o be_v unacquainted_a with_o his_o own_o strength_n and_o reputation_n if_o he_o make_v use_v of_o any_o other_o force_n against_o caesar_n than_o his_o own_o for_o such_o be_v the_o soldier_n hatred_n to_o caesar_n and_o their_o love_n to_o pompey_n so_o great_a that_o they_o will_v all_o come_v over_o to_o he_o upon_o his_o first_o appearance_n by_o these_o flattery_n be_v pompey_n strange_o puff_v up_o and_o his_o confidence_n have_v wrought_v he_o into_o such_o a_o careless_a security_n that_o he_o can_v not_o choose_v but_o laugh_v at_o those_o who_o seem_v to_o fear_v a_o war_n and_o when_o some_o be_v say_v that_o if_o caesar_n shall_v bend_v his_o force_n against_o the_o city_n they_o can_v not_o see_v what_o power_n be_v able_a to_o resist_v he_o he_o reply_v with_o a_o scornful_a smile_n bid_v they_o take_v no_o care_n of_o that_o for_o say_v he_o whenever_o i_o stamp_v with_o my_o foot_n in_o any_o part_n of_o italy_n there_o will_v rise_v up_o force_n enough_o in_o a_o instant_n both_o horse_n and_o foot_n now_o caesar_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v more_o 16._o vigorous_a in_o his_o proceed_n himself_o always_o at_o hand_n hover_v about_o the_o frontier_n of_o italy_n and_o send_v some_o of_o his_o soldier_n continual_o into_o the_o city_n to_o attend_v all_o election_n with_o their_o vote_n beside_o this_o he_o corrupt_v divers_a of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o bring_v they_o over_o to_o his_o party_n by_o pension_n whereof_o paulus_n the_o consul_n be_v one_o who_o be_v wrought_v over_o by_o a_o bribe_n of_o 1500_o talent_n and_o curio_n a_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n by_o a_o discharge_n of_o all_o his_o debt_n which_o he_o have_v contract_v without_o number_n together_o with_o mark_n anthony_n who_o out_o of_o friendship_n to_o curio_n become_v bind_v with_o he_o in_o the_o same_o obligation_n for_o they_o all_o and_o it_o be_v undoubted_o true_a that_o a_o centurion_n of_o caesar_n wait_v at_o the_o senate-house_n and_o hear_v that_o the_o senate_n refuse_v to_o give_v he_o a_o large_a term_n in_o the_o continuance_n of_o his_o government_n clap_v his_o hand_n upon_o his_o sword_n and_o say_v but_o this_o shall_v give_v it_o and_o indeed_o all_o his_o practice_n and_o preparation_n be_v in_o order_n to_o this_o end_n now_o curio_n demand_n and_o request_n in_o favour_n of_o caesar_n be_v much_o more_o popular_a in_o appearance_n for_o he_o desire_v one_o of_o these_o two_o thing_n either_o that_o pompey_n shall_v put_v away_o his_o army_n or_o that_o caesar_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v away_o from_o he_o for_o if_o both_o of_o they_o be_v private_a person_n common_a humanity_n will_v keep_v they_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o duty_n or_o if_o they_o be_v of_o equal_a authority_n they_o will_v be_v a_o balance_n to_o each_o other_o and_o sit_v down_o content_v with_o their_o lot_n but_o he_o that_o weaken_v one_o do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n strengthen_v the_o other_o and_o so_o double_v that_o very_a strength_n and_o power_n which_o he_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o before_o marcellus_n the_o consul_n reply_v nothing_o to_o all_o this_o but_o that_o caesar_n be_v a_o thief_n and_o shall_v be_v proclaim_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o state_n if_o he_o do_v not_o disband_v his_o army_n however_o curio_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o anthony_n and_o piso_n prevail_v that_o the_o matter_n in_o debate_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o the_o question_n and_o decide_v by_o vote_n in_o the_o senate_n so_o that_o it_o be_v order_v upon_o the_o question_n for_o those_o to_o withdraw_v who_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o caesar_n only_o shall_v lay_v down_o his_o army_n and_o pompey_z command_n the_o majority_n withdraw_v but_o when_o it_o be_v order_v again_o for_o those_o to_o withdraw_v who_o vote_n be_v that_o both_o shall_v lay_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o neither_o command_n there_o be_v but_o 22_o for_o pompey_n all_o the_o rest_n remain_v of_o curio_n side_n whereupon_o he_o as_o one_o proud_a of_o his_o conquest_n leap_v out_o for_o joy_n among_o the_o people_n who_o receive_v he_o with_o as_o great_a token_n of_o joy_n clap_v their_o hand_n and_o crown_v he_o with_o garland_n and_o flower_n pompey_n be_v not_o then_o present_a in_o the_o senate_n because_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o general_n of_o a_o army_n to_o come_v into_o the_o city_n but_o marcellus_n rise_v up_o say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o sit_v there_o hear_v speech_n when_o he_o see_v that_o ten_o legion_n have_v already_o pass_v the_o alps_n in_o their_o march_n towards_o the_o city_n but_o that_o he_o will_v send_v a_o man_n of_o equal_a authority_n against_o they_o in_o defence_n of_o their_o country_n upon_o this_o the_o city_n go_v into_o mourn_v as_o in_o a_o public_a calamity_n and_o marcellus_n accompany_v by_o the_o senate_n go_v solemn_o through_o the_o city_n towards_o pompey_n and_o speak_v thus_o to_o he_o pompey_z i_o command_v thou_o to_o appear_v in_o defence_n of_o thy_o country_n with_o those_o force_n thou_o have_v at_o present_a in_o readiness_n and_o to_o raise_v more_o with_o all_o speed_n lentulus_n the_o consul_n elect_v for_o the_o year_n follow_v speak_v much_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n but_o anthony_n contrary_a to_o a_o order_n of_o senate_n in_o a_o public_a assembly_n read_v a_o letter_n of_o caesar_n contain_v many_o fair_a overture_n at_o leastwise_o very_o oblige_v to_o the_o common_a people_n wherein_o he_o desire_v that_o both_o pompey_n and_o he_o quit_v their_o government_n and_o dismiss_v their_o army_n shall_v submit_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o people_n and_o give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o action_n before_o they_o insomuch_o that_o when_o pompey_n begin_v to_o make_v his_o levy_n and_o muster_v up_o his_o new-raised_a soldier_n he_o find_v himself_o disappoint_v in_o his_o expectation_n some_o few_o indeed_o come_v in_o but_o those_o very_o unwilling_o other_o will_v not_o answer_v to_o their_o name_n and_o the_o generality_n cry_v out_o for_o peace_n lentulus_n notwithstanding_o he_o be_v now_o enter_v upon_o his_o consulship_n will_v not_o assemble_v the_o senate_n but_o cicero_n who_o be_v late_o return_v from_o cilicia_n labour_v for_o a_o reconciliation_n propose_v that_o caesar_n shall_v leave_v his_o province_n of_o gaul_n and_o army_n reserve_v two_o legion_n only_o together_o with_o the_o government_n of_o illyricum_n and_o to_o be_v have_v in_o nomination_n for_o a_o second_o consulship_n pompey_n dislike_a this_o motion_n caesar_n friend_n be_v content_v that_o he_o shall_v quit_v one_o of_o his_o legion_n too_o but_o lentulus_n still_o oppose_v and_o cato_n cry_v out_o that_o pompey_n do_v ill_a to_o be_v deceive_v again_o the_o reconciliation_n do_v not_o take_v effect_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n news_n be_v bring_v rome_n that_o caesar_n have_v take_v ariminum_n a_o great_a city_n in_o italy_n and_o be_v march_v direct_o towards_o rome_n with_o all_o his_o force_n but_o this_o latter_a be_v altogether_o false_a for_o he_o have_v no_o more_o with_o he_o at_o that_o time_n than_o 300_o horse_n and_o 5000_o foot_n and_o will_v not_o tarry_v for_o the_o body_n of_o his_o army_n which_o lie_v beyond_o the_o alps_n choose_v rather_o by_o surprise_n to_o fall_v in_o of_o a_o sudden_a upon_o his_o enemy_n while_o they_o be_v in_o confusion_n and_o do_v not_o expect_v he_o than_o to_o give_v they_o time_n to_o make_v preparation_n for_o war._n for_o when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o bank_n of_o rubicon_n a_o river_n that_o make_v the_o bound_n of_o his_o own_o province_n towards_o italy_n there_o he_o make_v a_o halt_n pause_v a_o little_a and_o consider_v with_o himself_o the_o greatness_n of_o that_o enterprise_n which_o he_o have_v undertake_v
ship_n spain_n he_o be_v force_v to_o divert_v his_o course_n and_o march_v into_o spain_n design_v to_o join_v those_o force_n of_o pompey_n there_o to_o his_o own_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n pompey_n have_v raise_v a_o greece_n mighty_a army_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n as_o for_o his_o navy_n it_o be_v altogether_o invincible_a for_o there_o be_v 500_o man_n of_o war_n beside_o a_o infinite_a company_n of_o galliots_n foist_n and_o pinnace_n then_o for_o his_o land-force_n the_o cavalry_n make_v up_o a_o body_n of_o 7000_o horse_n the_o very_a flower_n of_o rome_n and_o italy_n man_n of_o honour_n wealth_n and_o courage_n but_o the_o infantry_n be_v a_o mixture_n of_o raw_a and_o unexperienced_a soldier_n and_o therefore_o he_o exercise_v and_o train_v they_o up_o daily_o near_o the_o city_n beraea_n where_o he_o have_v quarter_v and_o lodge_v his_o army_n himself_z no_o way_n slothful_a but_o perform_v all_o his_o exercise_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v in_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o youth_n this_o exemplary_a conduct_n raise_v the_o spirit_n of_o his_o soldier_n extreme_o for_o it_o be_v no_o small_a encouragement_n for_o they_o to_o see_v pompey_n the_o great_a 60_o year_n of_o age_n want_v two_o one_o while_n trail_v a_o pike_n and_o handle_v his_o arm_n among_o the_o foot_n in_o all_o his_o posture_n then_o again_o mount_v among_o the_o horse_n draw_v out_o his_o sword_n with_o ease_n in_o full_a career_n and_o shethe_v it_o up_o as_o easy_o and_o in_o dart_v the_o javelin_n there_o he_o show_v not_o only_o his_o skill_n and_o dexterity_n in_o hit_v the_o mark_n but_o his_o strength_n and_o activity_n in_o throw_v it_o so_o far_o that_o few_o of_o the_o young_a go_v beyond_o he_o several_a king_n and_o prince_n of_o other_o nation_n he_o come_v thither_o to_o he_o but_o there_o be_v a_o glorious_a appearance_n of_o roman_a magistrate_n and_o so_o numerous_a that_o they_o make_v up_o a_o complete_a senate_n labienus_n forsake_v his_o old_a friend_n caesar_n who_o he_o have_v serve_v throughout_o all_o his_o war_n in_o gaul_n and_o come_v over_o to_o pompey_n and_o brutus_n son_n to_z that_o brutus_n that_o be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o gaul_n a_o man_n of_o great_a spirit_n and_o one_o that_o to_o that_o day_n have_v never_o so_o much_o as_o salute_v or_o speak_v to_o pompey_n look_v upon_o he_o as_o the_o murderer_n of_o his_o father_n come_v then_o and_o submit_v himself_o to_o he_o as_o the_o defender_n of_o their_o liberty_n cicero_n likewise_o though_o he_o write_v and_o advise_v otherwise_o yet_o be_v ashamed_a not_o to_o be_v account_v in_o the_o number_n of_o those_o that_o will_v hazard_v their_o life_n and_o fortune_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o their_o country_n and_o last_o of_o all_o there_o come_v to_o he_o even_o into_o macedonia_n tidius_fw-la sextus_n a_o man_n extreme_o old_a and_o lame_a of_o one_o leg_n other_o indeed_o mock_v and_o laugh_v at_o the_o spectacle_n but_o pompey_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o see_v he_o rose_z and_o run_v to_o meet_v he_o esteem_v it_o no_o small_a assurance_n of_o their_o goodwill_n when_o man_n of_o such_o age_n and_o infirmity_n shall_v rather_o choose_v to_o be_v with_o he_o in_o danger_n than_o in_o safety_n at_o home_n afterward_o in_o a_o council_n of_o war_n there_o pass_v a_o decree_n which_o be_v pronounce_v by_o cato_n as_o precedent_n that_o no_o roman_a citizen_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n but_o in_o battle_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o sack_n or_o plunder_n any_o city_n that_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o roman_a empire_n by_o these_o mean_v pompey_n party_n grow_v into_o great_a reputation_n insomuch_o that_o they_o who_o be_v no_o way_n at_o all_o concern_v in_o the_o war_n either_o because_o they_o dwell_v afar_o off_o or_o be_v think_v incapable_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o infirmity_n be_v yet_o in_o their_o opinion_n of_o his_o side_n and_o do_v in_o all_o their_o discourse_n even_o fight_v for_o his_o cause_n call_v it_o the_o good_a or_o just_a cause_n esteem_v those_o as_o enemy_n to_o the_o god_n and_o man_n that_o wish_v not_o victory_n to_o pompey_n neither_o be_v pompey_n clemency_n such_o 18._o but_o that_o caesar_n likewise_o show_v himself_o as_o merciful_a a_o conqueror_n for_o when_o he_o have_v take_v and_o overthrow_v all_o pompey_n force_n in_o spain_n he_o give_v they_o quarter_n leave_v the_o commander_n at_o their_o liberty_n and_o take_v the_o common_a soldier_n into_o his_o own_o pay_n then_o repass_v the_o alps_n and_o make_v a_o run_a march_n through_o italy_n he_o come_v to_o brundisium_n about_o the_o winter_n solstice_n and_o cross_v the_o sea_n there_o land_v at_o the_o port_n of_o oricum_n now_o caesar_n have_v jubius_n a_o intimate_a friend_n of_o pompey_n with_o he_o as_o his_o prisoner_n dispatch_v he_o to_o pompey_n in_o a_o embassage_n entreat_v that_o they_o meet_v together_o in_o a_o conference_n as_o one_o shall_v disband_v both_o their_o army_n within_o three_o day_n and_o renew_v their_o former_a friendship_n with_o solemn_a oath_n shall_v return_v together_o into_o italy_n pompey_n look_v upon_o this_o again_o as_o some_o new_a stratagem_n or_o device_n and_o therefore_o march_v down_o in_o all_o haste_n towards_o the_o sea-coast_n possess_v himself_o of_o all_o fort_n and_o place_n of_o strength_n fit_a to_o encamp_v in_o and_o secure_v his_o land-force_n as_o likewise_o of_o all_o port_n and_o harbour_n commodious_a to_o receive_v any_o that_o come_v by_o sea_n so_o that_o what_o wind_n soever_o blue_a it_o must_v needs_o in_o some_o way_n or_o other_o be_v favourable_a to_o he_o bring_v in_o either_o provision_n man_n or_o money_n but_o caesar_n on_o the_o contrary_a be_v so_o distress_v both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o desire_v battle_n daily_o provoke_v the_o enemy_n and_o assail_a they_o in_o their_o very_a fort_n and_o in_o these_o light_a skirmish_n for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v the_o better_a only_o once_o he_o be_v dangerous_o overthrow_v and_o likely_a to_o have_v lose_v his_o whole_a army_n for_o pompey_n have_v valiant_o reinforce_v the_o battle_n make_v a_o desperate_a charge_n upon_o he_o even_o to_o a_o total_a rout_n of_o all_o his_o army_n and_o the_o slaughter_n of_o 2000_o upon_o the_o place_n but_o either_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o force_v their_o camp_n or_o he_o be_v afraid_a to_o fall_v in_o pell-mell_o together_o with_o they_o insomuch_o as_o caesar_n tell_v some_o of_o his_o friend_n how_o that_o day_n have_v give_v a_o absolute_a conquest_n to_o the_o enemy_n if_o they_o have_v have_v but_o a_o man_n that_o know_v how_o to_o conquer_v pompey_n soldier_n be_v so_o mighty_o encourage_v by_o this_o victory_n that_o they_o will_v needs_o have_v it_o put_v to_o the_o decision_n of_o a_o battle_n but_o pompey_n himself_o though_o he_o write_v to_o foreign_a king_n prince_n and_o state_n in_o confederacy_n with_o he_o as_o a_o conqueror_n yet_o be_v afraid_a to_o hazard_v the_o success_n of_o a_o battle_n choose_v rather_o by_o delay_n and_o distress_n of_o provision_n to_o tire_v out_o those_o who_o have_v never_o yet_o be_v conquer_a by_o force_n of_o arm_n but_o have_v always_o when_o they_o fight_v in_o a_o body_n be_v accustom_a to_o victory_n beside_o the_o infirmity_n of_o their_o age_n which_o now_o make_v they_o quick_o weary_a of_o those_o other_o hardship_n of_o war_n such_o as_o be_v long_a march_n and_o frequent_a decamping_n make_v of_o trench_n and_o build_v of_o fortification_n make_v they_o willing_a to_o fight_v and_o venture_v the_o battle_n with_o all_o speed_n pompey_n have_v all_o along_o hitherto_o by_o his_o persuasion_n pretty_a well_o quiet_v his_o soldier_n but_o after_o this_o last_o engagement_n when_o caesar_n for_o want_n of_o provision_n be_v force_v to_o raise_v his_o camp_n and_o have_v pass_v through_o athamania_n into_o thessaly_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o curb_v or_o allay_v the_o heat_n of_o their_o spirit_n any_o long_o for_o all_o cry_n out_o with_o a_o general_a voice_n that_o caesar_n be_v flee_v some_o be_v for_o pursue_v and_o press_v upon_o he_o other_o for_o return_v into_o italy_n some_o there_o be_v that_o send_v their_o friend_n and_o servant_n before_o hand_n to_o rome_n to_o hire_v house_n near_o the_o forum_n or_o marketplace_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v in_o a_o readiness_n to_o sue_v for_o office_n and_o place_n in_o the_o government_n but_o several_a be_v so_o vain_a as_o to_o sail_v for_o lesbos_n in_o a_o compliment_n to_o cornelia_n with_o this_o joyful_a news_n that_o the_o war_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o end_n for_o pompey_n have_v private_o convey_v she_o thither_o from_o the_o tumult_n in_o rome_n hereupon_o a_o council_n of_o war_n be_v call_v and_o the_o matter_n be_v under_o debate_n afranius_n be_v
of_o opinion_n that_o italy_n shall_v first_o be_v regain_v for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o grand_a prize_n and_o crown_n of_o all_o the_o war_n and_o withal_o they_o who_o be_v master_n of_o that_o will_v quick_o have_v at_o their_o devotion_n all_o the_o province_n of_o sicilia_n sardinia_n corsica_n spain_n and_o gaul_n but_o what_o be_v of_o great_a weight_n and_o moment_n it_o be_v his_o own_o native_a country_n that_o lie_v near_o reach_v out_o her_o hand_n for_o his_o help_n and_o certain_o it_o can_v not_o be_v consistent_a with_o pompey_n honour_n to_o leave_v she_o thus_o expose_v to_o all_o indignity_n and_o in_o bondage_n under_o slave_n and_o the_o flatterer_n of_o a_o tyrant_n but_o pompey_n himself_o on_o the_o contrary_a think_v it_o neither_o honourable_a to_o fly_v a_o second_o time_n before_o caesar_n and_o be_v pursue_v when_o fortune_n have_v give_v he_o the_o advantage_n of_o a_o pursuit_n nor_o indeed_o lawful_a before_o the_o god_n to_o forsake_v scipio_n and_o divers_a other_o man_n of_o consular_a dignity_n disperse_v throughout_o greece_n and_o thessaly_n who_o must_v necessary_o fall_v into_o caesar_n hand_n together_o with_o all_o their_o wealth_n and_o great_a force_n then_o as_o to_o his_o care_n for_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n that_o will_v most_o eminent_o appear_v by_o remove_v the_o scene_n of_o war_n to_o a_o great_a distance_n whereby_o she_o be_v every_o way_n insensible_a of_o those_o calamity_n that_o attend_v a_o war_n may_v in_o peace_n expect_v the_o return_n of_o her_o conqueror_n with_o this_o determination_n pompey_n march_v thessaly_n forward_o in_o pursuit_n of_o caesar_n firm_o resolve_v with_o himself_o not_o to_o give_v he_o battle_n but_o rather_o to_o besiege_v and_o distress_v he_o by_o keep_v close_o at_o his_o heel_n straighten_v his_o quarter_n and_o cut_v off_o all_o necessary_a relief_n now_o there_o be_v other_o reason_n that_o make_v he_o continue_v this_o resolution_n but_o especial_o a_o combination_n among_o the_o roman_a knight_n that_o come_v to_o his_o ear_n wherein_o they_o design_v as_o soon_o as_o caesar_n was_z overthrown_a to_o humble_v he_o too_o and_o therefore_o some_o report_n it_o be_v for_o this_o reason_n that_o pompey_n never_o employ_v cato_n in_o any_o matter_n of_o consequence_n during_o the_o whole_a war_n yet_o now_o when_o he_o pursue_v caesar_n he_o leave_v he_o to_o guard_v his_o baggage_n by_o sea_n fear_v if_o caesar_n shall_v be_v take_v off_o lest_z by_o cato_n mean_n he_o likewise_o not_o long_o after_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o lay_v down_o his_o commission_n whilst_o he_o be_v thus_o slow_o attend_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o enemy_n his_o friend_n begin_v to_o charge_n upon_o he_o many_o reproach_n and_o imputation_n as_o if_o he_o do_v not_o use_v this_o stratagem_n to_o deceive_v caesar_n but_o his_o country_n and_o the_o senate_n that_o he_o may_v always_o continue_v in_o authority_n and_o never_o cease_v to_o keep_v those_o for_o his_o guard_n and_o servant_n who_o themselves_o be_v worthy_a to_o govern_v the_o world_n beside_o that_o scoff_a way_n of_o domitius_n aenobarbus_n continual_o call_v he_o agamemnon_n and_o king_n of_o king_n render_v he_o very_o odious_a and_o favonius_n his_o unseasonable_a raillery_n do_v he_o no_o less_o injury_n than_o those_o that_o take_v upon_o they_o a_o great_a liberty_n of_o speech_n when_o in_o drollery_n he_o cry_v out_o my_o master_n you_o must_v not_o expect_v to_o gather_v any_o fig_n in_o tusculan_a this_o year_n but_o lucius_n afranius_n who_o have_v lie_v under_o a_o imputation_n of_o treachery_n in_o betray_v the_o army_n in_o spain_n when_o he_o perceive_v that_o pompey_n do_v industrious_o decline_v a_o engagement_n declare_v open_o that_o he_o can_v not_o but_o admire_v why_o those_o who_o be_v so_o ready_a to_o accuse_v he_o do_v not_o go_v themselves_o and_o fight_v that_o merchant_n of_o their_o province_n with_o these_o and_o many_o such_o like_a speech_n they_o wrought_v upon_o pompey_n a_o man_n of_o that_o honour_n and_o modesty_n that_o he_o can_v not_o bear_v a_o reproach_n neither_o will_v he_o disoblige_v his_o friend_n and_o force_v he_o to_o break_v his_o measure_n so_o that_o he_o forsake_v his_o own_o prudent_a resolution_n only_o to_o follow_v their_o vain_a hope_n and_o desire_v now_o if_o such_o a_o unsteady_a conduct_n be_v unblamable_a in_o the_o pilot_n of_o a_o ship_n how_o much_o more_o in_o a_o emperor_n or_o the_o sovereign_a commander_n of_o such_o a_o army_n and_o so_o many_o nation_n but_o he_o though_o he_o have_v often_o commend_v those_o physician_n who_o do_v not_o comply_v with_o the_o humorous_a appetite_n of_o their_o patient_n yet_o himself_o can_v not_o but_o yield_v to_o the_o disease_a part_n of_o his_o army_n rather_o than_o he_o will_v use_v any_o severity_n in_o the_o cure_n and_o indeed_o who_o will_v not_o judge_v it_o insanity_n and_o want_v of_o a_o cure_n in_o those_o man_n who_o go_v up_o and_o down_o the_o camp_n sue_v already_o for_o the_o consulship_n and_o office_n of_o a_o praetor_n nay_o spinther_n domitius_n and_o scipio_n make_v friend_n raise_v faction_n and_o even_o quarrel_v among_o themselves_o who_o shall_v succeed_v caesar_n in_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o high-priesthood_n esteem_v all_o as_o light_o as_o if_o they_o be_v to_o engage_v only_o with_o tigranes_n king_n of_o armenia_n or_o some_o petty_a naâ—athaean_a king_n not_o with_o that_o caesar_n and_o his_o army_n that_o have_v storm_v a_o 1000_o town_n and_o subdue_v more_o than_o 300_o several_a nation_n that_o have_v fight_v innumerable_a battle_n with_o the_o german_n and_o gaul_n and_o always_o carry_v the_o victory_n that_o have_v take_v a_o million_o of_o man_n prisoner_n and_o slay_v as_o many_o upon_o the_o spot_n in_o pitch_a battle_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o come_v to_o the_o field_n 19_o of_o pharsalia_n they_o grow_v very_o tumultuous_a so_o that_o they_o force_v he_o by_o their_o pressure_n and_o importunity_n to_o call_v a_o counsel_n of_o war_n where_o labienus_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n stand_v up_o and_o first_o take_v the_o sacrament_n swear_v that_o he_o will_v not_o return_v out_o of_o the_o battle_n until_o he_o have_v see_v the_o back_n if_o his_o enemy_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n take_v the_o same_o oath_n that_o night_n pompey_n dream_v that_o as_o he_o go_v into_o the_o theatre_n the_o people_n receive_v he_o with_o great_a applause_n and_o that_o he_o himself_o adorn_v the_o temple_n of_o venus_n the_o conqueress_n with_o many_o spoil_n this_o vision_n partly_o encourage_v and_o partly_o dishearten_v he_o â—â—â—â—ing_v lest_o that_o splendour_n and_o ornament_n to_o venus_n shall_v be_v make_v with_o spoil_n take_v from_o himself_o by_o caesar_n who_o derive_v his_o family_n from_o that_o goddess_n beside_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a panic_n fear_v run_v through_o the_o camp_n with_o such_o a_o noise_n that_o it_o awake_v he_o out_o of_o his_o sleep_n and_o about_o the_o time_n of_o renew_v the_o watch_n towards_o morning_n there_o appear_v a_o great_a light_n over_o caesar_n camp_n whilst_o they_o be_v all_o at_o rest_n and_o from_o thence_o a_o ball_n of_o flame_a fire_n be_v carry_v into_o pompey_n camp_n which_o caesar_n himself_o say_v he_o see_v as_o he_o be_v walk_v his_o round_n now_o caesar_n have_v design_v to_o raise_v his_o camp_n before_o break_v of_o day_n whilst_o the_o soldier_n be_v busy_a in_o pull_v down_o their_o tent_n and_o send_v away_o their_o cattle_n and_o servant_n before_o they_o with_o all_o their_o bag_n and_o baggage_n there_o come_v in_o scout_n who_o bring_v word_n that_o they_o see_v several_a arm_n carry_v to_o and_o fro_o in_o the_o enemy_n camp_n and_o hear_v a_o noise_n and_o run_v up_o and_o down_o as_o of_o man_n prepare_v for_o battle_n not_o long_o after_o there_o come_v in_o other_o scout_n with_o far_a intelligence_n that_o the_o first_o rank_n be_v already_o set_v in_o battle_n array_n thereupon_o caesar_n when_o he_o have_v tell_v they_o that_o the_o wish_a for_o day_n be_v come_v at_o last_o wherein_o they_o shall_v fight_v with_o man_n not_o with_o hunger_n and_o famine_n he_o present_o give_v order_n for_o the_o red_a colour_n to_o be_v set_v up_o before_o his_o tent_n for_o that_o be_v usual_o the_o signal_n of_o battle_n among_o the_o roman_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o soldier_n see_v that_o they_o leave_v their_o tent_n and_o with_o great_a shout_n of_o joy_n run_v to_o their_o arm_n the_o officer_n likewise_o on_o their_o part_n draw_v up_o their_o squadron_n in_o order_n of_o battle_n every_o man_n fall_v inâ—o_o his_o proper_a rank_n without_o any_o trouble_n or_o noise_n as_o quiet_o and_o orderly_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v in_o a_o dance_n pompey_n himself_o lead_v up_o the_o right_a wing_n of_o his_o army_n against_o anthony_n
his_o own_o the_o young_a lady_n hear_v this_o fall_v down_o all_o along_o in_o a_o swoon_n and_o continue_v so_o a_o long_a time_n senseless_a and_o speechless_a she_o be_v scarce_o well_o recover_v of_o her_o sense_n again_o but_o be_v conscious_a to_o herself_o that_o this_o be_v no_o time_n for_o lamentation_n and_o tear_n she_o start_v up_o and_o run_v through_o the_o city_n towards_o the_o seaside_n where_o pompey_n meet_v and_o embrace_v she_o in_o his_o arm_n as_o she_o be_v just_a faint_v away_o and_o fall_v into_o a_o swoon_n she_o vent_v her_o passion_n in_o this_o manner_n this_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o my_o fortune_n dear_a sir_n not_o of_o you_o that_o i_o see_v you_o thus_o deject_a and_o reduce_v to_o one_o poor_a vessel_n who_o before_o your_o marriage_n with_o the_o unfortunate_a cornelia_n be_v wont_a to_o ride_v admiral_n of_o these_o sea_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o 500_o sail_n why_o therefore_o shall_v you_o come_v to_o see_v i_o or_o why_o not_o rather_o have_v leave_v she_o to_o a_o severe_a fate_n who_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n and_o author_n of_o all_o your_o misfortune_n how_o happy_a a_o woman_n have_v i_o be_v if_o i_o have_v breathe_v out_o my_o last_o before_o that_o fatal_a news_n from_o parthia_n of_o the_o death_n of_o publius_n to_o who_o i_o be_v wed_v in_o my_o virginity_n and_o how_o prudent_a if_o i_o have_v follow_v his_o destiny_n as_o i_o design_v but_o i_o be_v reserve_v for_o a_o great_a mischief_n even_o the_o ruin_n of_o pompey_n the_o great_a thus_o they_o say_v cornelia_n speak_v to_o he_o and_o this_o be_v pompey_n reply_n dear_a cornelia_n thou_o have_v hitherto_o know_v only_a one_o kind_a fortune_n which_o perhaps_o have_v deceive_v thou_o in_o this_o that_o she_o have_v be_v constant_a to_o i_o beyond_o her_o usual_a custom_n but_o it_o behoove_v we_o who_o be_v mortal_n bear_v to_o bear_v with_o these_o affliction_n and_o try_v our_o fortune_n once_o again_o neither_o ought_v we_o to_o despond_v and_o rest_v hopeless_a for_o that_o it_o be_v as_o possible_a to_o retrieve_v our_o former_a happiness_n from_o this_o unlucky_a state_n as_o it_o be_v to_o fall_v from_o that_o into_o this_o present_a calamity_n thereupon_o she_o send_v for_o her_o good_n and_o servant_n out_o of_o the_o city_n the_o citizen_n also_o of_o mitylene_n come_v out_o to_o salute_v and_o invite_v pompey_n into_o the_o city_n but_o he_o refuse_v advise_v they_o to_o be_v obedient_a to_o the_o conqueror_n and_o fear_v not_o for_o that_o caesar_n be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a goodness_n and_o clemency_n then_o turn_v to_o cratippus_n the_o philosopher_n who_o come_v among_o the_o rest_n out_o of_o the_o city_n to_o visit_v he_o he_o begin_v to_o repine_v and_o argue_v somewhat_o with_o he_o touch_v the_o dispensation_n of_o providence_n but_o cratippus_n very_o modest_o decline_v the_o dispute_n put_v he_o in_o better_a hope_n only_o lest_o by_o oppose_v he_o may_v seem_v too_o sharp_a or_o unseasonable_a for_o when_o pompey_n have_v put_v he_o a_o certain_a question_n touch_v providence_n and_o demonstrate_v how_o necessary_a it_o be_v that_o the_o commonwealth_n shall_v be_v turn_v into_o a_o monarchy_n because_o of_o their_o ill_a government_n in_o the_o state_n he_o return_v the_o question_n but_o how_o oh_o pompey_n and_o by_o what_o token_n or_o assurance_n may_v we_o be_v induce_v to_o believe_v that_o if_o the_o victory_n have_v be_v thou_o thou_o will_v have_v use_v thy_o fortune_n better_o than_o caesar_n but_o providence_n be_v a_o point_n of_o divinity_n belong_v to_o the_o god_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v let_v alone_o to_o act_v after_o its_o own_o method_n thus_o pompey_n have_v take_v his_o wife_n and_o 21._o friend_n aboard_o set_v sail_n make_v no_o port_n nor_o touch_v any_o where_o but_o when_o he_o be_v necessitate_v to_o take_v in_o provision_n or_o fresh_a water_n the_o first_o place_n he_o arrive_v at_o be_v attalia_n a_o city_n in_o pamphylia_n and_o whilst_o he_o be_v there_o there_o come_v some_o galley_n thither_o to_o he_o out_o of_o cilicia_n together_o with_o a_o few_o band_n of_o soldier_n and_o there_o he_o have_v almost_o 60_o senator_n with_o he_o again_o then_o hear_v that_o his_o navy_n be_v safe_a too_o and_o that_o cato_n have_v rally_v a_o considerable_a body_n of_o soldier_n after_o their_o overthrow_n and_o pass_v with_o they_o over_o into_o africa_n he_o begin_v to_o complain_v and_o blame_v himself_o and_o his_o friend_n too_o in_o that_o they_o have_v force_v he_o to_o engage_v by_o land_n without_o make_v use_n of_o his_o other_o force_n in_o which_o he_o be_v undoubted_o the_o strong_a and_o have_v not_o keep_v near_o enough_o to_o his_o fleet_n that_o fail_v by_o land_n he_o may_v have_v reinforce_v his_o troop_n from_o the_o sea_n and_o present_o draw_v out_o a_o power_n equal_a and_o able_a enough_o to_o encounter_v the_o enemy_n so_o that_o in_o truth_n neither_o do_v pompey_n during_o all_o the_o war_n commit_v a_o great_a oversight_n nor_o caesar_n use_v a_o more_o subtle_a stratagem_n than_o by_o draw_v the_o fight_n so_o far_o off_o from_o their_o naval_a force_n now_o pompey_n be_v at_o present_a constrain_v to_o attempt_v and_o act_v somewhat_o according_a to_o his_o small_a ability_n he_o dispatch_v his_o agent_n as_o ambassador_n to_o some_o of_o the_o neighbour_a city_n and_o himself_o sail_v about_o in_o person_n to_o other_o require_v their_o aid_n in_o money_n and_o soldier_n to_o victual_v and_o man_n out_o his_o ship_n however_o fear_v lest_o the_o sudden_a approach_n of_o the_o enemy_n may_v prevent_v his_o preparation_n he_o begin_v to_o consider_v what_o place_n will_v yield_v he_o the_o safe_a refuge_n and_o retreat_n at_o present_a thereupon_o a_o consult_v be_v hold_v it_o be_v general_o agree_v upon_o that_o no_o province_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v secure_a enough_o and_o touch_v foreign_a kingdom_n he_o himself_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o parthia_n must_v needs_o be_v the_o fit_a both_o to_o receive_v and_o defend_v they_o in_o their_o present_a distress_n as_o well_o as_o to_o aid_v and_o furnish_v they_o with_o the_o great_a force_n other_o of_o the_o council_n be_v for_o go_v into_o africa_n and_o to_o king_n juba_n but_o theophanes_n the_o lesbian_a think_v it_o madness_n to_o leave_v egypt_n that_o be_v but_o a_o voyage_n of_o three_o day_n sail_v and_o forsake_v ptolemy_n who_o be_v just_o come_v of_o age_n and_o high_o oblige_v to_o he_o for_o that_o friendship_n and_o favour_n which_o he_o have_v late_o show_v to_o his_o father_n only_o to_o put_v himself_o under_o the_o parthian_a and_o trust_v the_o most_o treacherous_a nation_n in_o the_o world_n or_o what_o be_v worse_o to_o subject_v himself_o to_o the_o tyranny_n of_o arsaces_n the_o king_n of_o parthia_n and_o make_v he_o his_o lord_n a_o power_n which_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o compass_v in_o the_o life-time_n of_o crassus_n rather_o than_o try_v the_o clemency_n of_o a_o generous_n roman_n and_o one_o that_o have_v be_v his_o father-in-law_n to_o who_o if_o he_o will_v but_o yield_v to_o be_v second_o he_o may_v assure_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o first_o and_o chief_a over_o all_o the_o rest_n beside_o he_o think_v it_o will_v be_v great_a cruelty_n to_o expose_v a_o young_a lady_n descend_v from_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o scipio_n among_o such_o a_o barbarous_a people_n who_o govern_v by_o their_o lust_n and_o measure_v their_o greatness_n by_o their_o power_n to_o commit_v affront_v and_o insolence_n from_o who_o though_o she_o suffer_v no_o dishonour_n yet_o it_o will_v be_v think_v she_o do_v be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o who_o have_v the_o power_n to_o do_v it_o this_o argument_n alone_o they_o say_v be_v so_o persuasive_a as_o to_o divert_v his_o course_n that_o be_v design_v towards_o euphrates_n if_o it_o be_v so_o indeed_o that_o any_o counsel_n of_o pompey_n and_o not_o his_o own_o fate_n make_v he_o take_v this_o other_o way_n as_o soon_o therefore_o as_o it_o be_v resolve_v upon_o that_o he_o shall_v fly_v into_o egypt_n he_o set_v sail_n from_o cyprus_n in_o a_o galley_n of_o seleucia_n together_o with_o cornelia_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o company_n some_o in_o long-boat_n and_o other_o in_o ship_n of_o burden_n sail_v by_o pass_v over_o the_o sea_n without_o danger_n but_o when_o he_o understand_v that_o king_n ptolemy_n be_v sit_v down_o with_o his_o army_n in_o the_o city_n of_o pelusium_n make_v war_n against_o his_o sister_n he_o steer_v his_o course_n that_o way_n and_o send_v a_o messenger_n before_o to_o acquaint_v the_o king_n with_o his_o arrival_n and_o humble_o crave_v his_o protection_n ptolemy_n himself_o be_v a_o very_a young_a man_n and_o therefore_o pothinus_n the_o principal_a minister_n of_o state_n have_v
old_a man_n that_o before_o he_o be_v aware_a he_o be_v get_v a_o great_a way_n from_o his_o army_n with_o a_o slender_a attendance_n and_o force_v to_o pass_v a_o extreme_a cold_a night_n in_o the_o dark_a and_o in_o a_o very_a ill_a place_n till_o see_v a_o great_a many_o scatter_a fire_n of_o the_o enemy_n at_o some_o distance_n and_o trust_v to_o his_o agility_n of_o body_n and_o constant_a indefatigableness_n with_o which_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o relieve_v and_o support_v the_o macedonian_n in_o their_o distress_n he_o run_v straight_o to_o one_o of_o the_o near_a danger_n fire_n and_o with_o his_o dagger_n dispatch_v two_o of_o the_o barbarian_n that_o sit_v by_o it_o snatch_v up_o a_o light_a brand_n and_o return_v with_o it_o to_o his_o own_o man_n who_o immediate_o make_v a_o great_a fire_n which_o so_o terrify_v the_o enemy_n that_o most_o of_o they_o flee_v and_o those_o that_o assault_v they_o be_v soon_o rout_v by_o which_o mean_n they_o lodge_v secure_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o night_n thus_o chares_n give_v a_o account_n of_o this_o action_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o siege_n it_o have_v this_o issue_n alexander_n that_o he_o may_v refresh_v his_o army_n harass_v with_o many_o former_a encounter_n draw_v out_o a_o small_a party_n rather_o to_o keep_v the_o enemy_n upon_o duty_n than_o with_o any_o prospect_n of_o much_o advantage_n it_o happen_v at_o this_o time_n that_o aristander_n after_o he_o have_v sacrifice_v upon_o view_n of_o the_o entrail_n affirm_v confident_o to_o those_o who_o stand_v by_o that_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v certain_o take_v that_o very_a month_n which_o make_v they_o laugh_v at_o and_o mock_v he_o exceed_o because_o that_o be_v the_o last_o day_n of_o it_o but_o the_o king_n take_v notice_n of_o his_o perplexity_n and_o emulous_a zeal_n ever_o ambitious_a to_o have_v his_o prediction_n take_v place_n command_v they_o shall_v not_o account_v that_o the_o 30_o but_o the_o 3d_o day_n of_o the_o expire_a month_n and_o order_v the_o trumpet_n to_o sound_v attack_v the_o wall_n with_o more_o fury_n gaza_n than_o he_o at_o first_o intend_v the_o briskness_n of_o the_o assault_n so_o inflame_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o force_n who_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o camp_n that_o they_o can_v not_o hold_v from_o advance_v to_o second_v it_o which_o they_o perform_v with_o so_o much_o vigour_n that_o the_o tyrian_n retire_v and_o the_o town_n be_v carry_v that_o very_a day_n the_o next_o place_n he_o sit_v down_o before_o be_v gaza_n the_o metropolis_n of_o syria_n where_o this_o accident_n befall_v he_o a_o great_a fowl_n fly_v over_o he_o let_v a_o clod_n of_o earth_n fall_v upon_o his_o soldier_n and_o then_o settle_v upon_o one_o of_o the_o batter_a engine_n be_v sudden_o entangle_v and_o catch_v in_o the_o accident_n net_n compose_v of_o sinew_n which_o protect_v the_o rope_n with_o which_o the_o machine_n be_v manage_v this_o fall_v out_o exact_o according_a to_o aristander_n prediction_n which_o be_v that_o alexander_n shall_v be_v wound_v and_o the_o city_n reduce_v from_o hence_o he_o send_v great_a part_n of_o the_o spoil_n to_o olympias_n cleopatra_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o friend_n not_o omit_v his_o praeceptor_n leonidas_n on_o who_o he_o bestow_v five_o hundred_o talent_n worth_a of_o frankincense_n and_o a_o hundred_o of_o myrrh_n prompt_v to_o it_o by_o the_o remembrance_n of_o his_o forward_a hope_n of_o he_o when_o he_o be_v but_o a_o child_n for_o leonidas_n it_o seem_v stand_v by_o he_o one_o day_n while_o he_o be_v sacrifice_v and_o see_v he_o take_v both_o his_o hand_n full_a of_o gum_n to_o throw_v into_o the_o fire_n tell_v he_o it_o become_v he_o to_o be_v more_o spare_v in_o his_o offering_n then_o and_o not_o be_v so_o profuse_a till_o he_o be_v master_n of_o the_o country_n where_o those_o sweet_a gum_n and_o spice_n be_v produce_v upon_o this_o account_n alexander_n write_v he_o word_n he_o have_v send_v he_o a_o large_a quantity_n of_o myrrh_n and_o frankincense_n that_o for_o the_o future_a he_o may_v not_o be_v so_o niggardly_o to_o the_o go_n among_o the_o treasure_n and_o other_o booty_n that_o be_v take_v from_o darius_n there_o be_v a_o very_a curious_a little_a box_n which_o be_v present_v to_o alexander_n for_o a_o great_a rarity_n he_o ask_v those_o about_o he_o what_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v lay_v up_o in_o it_o and_o when_o they_o have_v deliver_v their_o opinion_n he_o tell_v they_o he_o esteem_v nothing_o so_o worthy_a to_o be_v preserve_v in_o it_o as_o homer_n iliad_n homer_n this_o passage_n be_v attest_v by_o many_o credible_a author_n and_o if_o what_o those_o of_o alexandria_n rely_v upon_o the_o credit_n of_o heraclide_n tell_v we_o be_v true_a homer_n be_v neither_o a_o idle_a nor_o a_o unprofitable_a companion_n to_o he_o in_o his_o expedition_n for_o when_o he_o be_v master_n of_o egypt_n design_v to_o settle_v a_o colony_n of_o grecian_n there_o he_o resolve_v to_o build_v a_o large_a and_o populous_a city_n and_o give_v it_o his_o own_o name_n in_o order_n to_o which_o after_o he_o have_v measure_v and_o stake_v out_o the_o ground_n with_o with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o best_a workman_n he_o chance_v one_o night_n in_o his_o sleep_n to_o see_v a_o wonderful_a vision_n a_o gray-headed_a old_a man_n of_o a_o venerable_a aspect_n appear_v to_o stand_v by_o he_o and_o pronounce_v these_o verse_n gird_v with_o the_o surge_a main_n there_o lie_v a_o isle_n not_o far_o from_o egypt_n which_o they_o pharos_n stile_n alexander_n upon_o this_o immediate_o rise_v up_o and_o go_v to_o pharos_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v a_o island_n lie_v a_o little_a above_o the_o canobique_n mouth_n of_o the_o river_n nilus_n though_o it_o be_v now_o join_v to_o the_o continent_n by_o a_o straight_a causey_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o see_v the_o commodious_a situation_n of_o the_o place_n it_o be_v a_o long_a neck_n of_o land_n of_o a_o proportionable_a breadth_n have_v a_o great_a lake_n on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o other_o at_o the_o end_n of_o it_o make_v a_o spacious_a harbour_n he_o say_v homer_n beside_o his_o other_o excellency_n be_v a_o very_a good_a architect_n and_o order_v the_o plot_n of_o a_o city_n alexandri_n to_o be_v draw_v answerable_a to_o the_o place_n to_o do_v which_o for_o want_v of_o chalk_n the_o soil_n be_v black_a they_o set_v out_o their_o line_n with_o flower_n take_v in_o a_o pretty_a large_a compass_n of_o ground_n in_o a_o circular_a figure_n the_o inside_n of_o who_o circumference_n be_v equal_o terminate_v by_o right_a line_n like_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o cloak_n while_o he_o be_v please_v himself_o with_o his_o design_n on_o a_o sudden_a a_o infinite_a number_n of_o great_a bird_n of_o several_a kind_n rise_v like_o a_o black_a cloud_n out_o of_o the_o river_n and_o the_o lake_n devour_v all_o the_o flower_n that_o be_v use_v in_o set_v out_o the_o line_n at_o which_o omen_n alexander_n be_v much_o trouble_v till_o the_o augur_n encourage_v he_o again_o by_o tell_v he_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n the_o city_n he_o be_v about_o to_o build_v will_v not_o only_o abound_v in_o all_o thing_n within_o itself_o but_o also_o be_v the_o nurse_n of_o many_o nation_n he_o command_v the_o workman_n to_o proceed_v while_o he_o go_v to_o visit_v the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n hammon_n this_o be_v a_o long_a painful_a and_o dangerous_a hammon_n journey_n in_o two_o respect_n first_o if_o their_o provision_n of_o water_n shall_v fail_v in_o so_o wide_a a_o desert_n and_o second_o if_o a_o violent_a southwind_n shall_v rise_v upon_o they_o while_o they_o be_v travel_v through_o the_o deep_a gape_a sand_n as_o it_o do_v heretofore_o upon_o cambyses_n his_o army_n blow_v the_o sand_n together_o in_o heap_n and_o then_o roll_a it_o in_o wave_n upon_o his_o man_n till_o 50000_o be_v swallow_v up_o and_o destroy_v by_o it_o all_o these_o difficulty_n be_v weigh_v and_o represent_v to_o he_o but_o alexander_n be_v not_o easy_o to_o be_v divert_v from_o any_o thing_n he_o be_v bend_v upon_o for_o fortune_n have_v hitherto_o second_v he_o in_o his_o design_n make_v he_o resolute_a and_o firm_a in_o his_o opinion_n and_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o mind_n raise_v a_o confidence_n in_o he_o of_o surmount_v almost_o invincible_a difficulty_n as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o be_v always_o victorious_a in_o the_o field_n unless_o place_n and_o season_n and_o nature_n herself_o submit_v to_o he_o in_o this_o voyage_n the_o relief_n and_o assistance_n the_o god_n afford_v he_o in_o his_o distress_n be_v more_o wonderful_a and_o worthy_a of_o belief_n than_o the_o oracle_n he_o receive_v afterward_o which_o be_v value_v and_o credit_v the_o more_o upon_o this_o occasion_n for_o first_o
the_o plentiful_a rain_n that_o fall_v preserve_v they_o from_o perish_v by_o drought_n and_o allay_v the_o extreme_a dryness_n of_o the_o sand_n which_o now_o become_v moist_a and_o firm_a to_o travel_v on_o clear_v and_o purify_v the_o air._n beside_o this_o when_o they_o be_v out_o of_o their_o way_n and_o be_v preserve_v wander_v up_o and_o down_o by_o reason_n the_o mark_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o direct_v the_o guide_n be_v disorder_v and_o lose_v they_o be_v set_v right_o again_o by_o some_o raven_n who_o fly_v before_o they_o in_o their_o march_n and_o will_v wait_v for_o those_o who_o lag_v or_o be_v leave_v behind_o but_o the_o great_a miracle_n as_o calisthenes_n tell_v we_o be_v that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o company_n go_v astray_o in_o the_o night_n they_o never_o leave_v croak_a and_o make_v a_o noise_n till_o by_o that_o mean_v they_o have_v bring_v they_o into_o the_o right_a way_n again_o have_v pass_v through_o the_o wilderness_n they_o come_v to_o the_o city_n where_o the_o highpriest_n at_o the_o first_o salute_n bid_v alexander_n welcome_a from_o his_o father_n ammon_n and_o be_v ask_v by_o he_o whether_o any_o of_o his_o father_n murderer_n have_v escape_v punishment_n he_o charge_v he_o to_o speak_v with_o more_o respect_n for_o his_o father_n be_v not_o mortal_a then_o alexander_n more_o plain_o desire_v to_o know_v of_o he_o if_o any_o of_o those_o who_o murder_v philip_n be_v yet_o unpunished_a and_o further_o concern_v dominion_n whether_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o world_n be_v reserve_v for_o he_o this_o the_o god_n answer_v he_o shall_v obtain_v and_o that_o philip_n death_n be_v full_o revenge_v which_o give_v he_o so_o much_o satisfaction_n that_o he_o make_v splendid_a offering_n to_o jupiter_n and_o give_v the_o priest_n very_o rich_a present_n this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o what_o answer_v he_o receive_v from_o the_o oracle_n although_o alexander_n in_o a_o letter_n to_o his_o mother_n tell_v she_o there_o be_v some_o secret_a prediction_n which_o at_o his_o return_n he_o will_v communicate_v to_o she_o only_o other_o priest_n say_v that_o the_o priest_n desirous_a to_o express_v himself_o more_o kind_o and_o to_o call_v he_o in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n paidion_n which_o signify_v my_o son_n to_o avoid_v the_o barbarism_n as_o he_o think_v of_o the_o n_o use_v the_o saint_n instead_o of_o it_o and_o say_v paidios_fw-la or_o son_n of_o jupiter_n which_o mistake_v of_o his_o speech_n alexander_n be_v well_o enough_o please_v with_o and_o it_o go_v for_o currant_n that_o the_o oracle_n have_v call_v he_o so_o among_o the_o say_n of_o one_o psammon_n a_o philosopher_n who_o he_o hear_v in_o egypt_n he_o most_o approve_a of_o this_o that_o all_o man_n be_v govern_v deity_n by_o god_n because_o in_o every_o thing_n that_o which_o be_v chief_a and_o command_n be_v divine_a but_o what_o he_o pronounce_v himself_o upon_o this_o subject_a be_v more_o like_o a_o philosopher_n for_o he_o say_v god_n be_v the_o common_a father_n of_o we_o all_o but_o more_o particular_o of_o good_a men._n to_o the_o barbarian_n he_o carry_v himself_o very_o insolent_o as_o if_o he_o be_v full_o persuade_v of_o his_o divine_a god_n original_a but_o to_o the_o grecian_n more_o moderate_o and_o with_o less_o affectation_n of_o divinity_n except_o it_o be_v write_v to_o the_o athenian_n concern_v samos_n where_o he_o tell_v they_o they_o hold_v not_o that_o free_a and_o glorious_a city_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o gift_n but_o from_o the_o bounty_n of_o he_o who_o at_o that_o time_n be_v call_v his_o lord_n and_o father_n meaning_n philip._n however_o afterward_o be_v wound_v with_o a_o arrow_n and_o feel_v much_o pain_n he_o turn_v to_o those_o about_o he_o and_o tell_v they_o it_o be_v common_a humane_a blood_n that_o fall_v from_o he_o and_o not_o the_o ichor_n such_o as_o the_o immortal_a god_n be_v wont_a to_o shed_v and_o another_o time_n when_o it_o thunder_v so_o much_o that_o every_o body_n be_v afraid_a and_o anaxarchus_n the_o sophist_n ask_v he_o if_o he_o who_o anaxarchus_n be_v jupiter_n own_o son_n be_v so_o too_o yes_o that_o i_o be_o answer_v alexander_n laugh_v for_o i_o will_v not_o be_v formidable_a to_o my_o friend_n as_o you_o will_v have_v i_o be_v who_o despise_v my_o table_n for_o be_v furnish_v with_o fish_n and_o not_o with_o the_o head_n of_o governor_n of_o province_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o anaxarchus_n see_v a_o present_a of_o small_a fish_n which_o the_o king_n send_v to_o hephaestion_n do_v express_v himself_o to_o this_o purpose_n to_o show_v his_o contempt_n and_o derision_n of_o those_o who_o take_v mighty_a pain_n and_o run_v desperate_a hazard_n in_o pursuit_n of_o great_a matter_n and_o yet_o after_o all_o if_o we_o examine_v thing_n close_o have_v little_o more_o of_o pleasure_n or_o enjoyment_n than_o other_o people_n for_o what_o i_o have_v say_v upon_o this_o subject_a it_o be_v apparent_a that_o alexander_n in_o himself_o be_v not_o foolish_o affect_v or_o have_v the_o vanity_n to_o think_v himself_o real_o a_o god_n but_o his_o follower_n be_v captivate_v with_o a_o overween_a opinion_n of_o his_o divinity_n at_o his_o return_n out_o of_o egypt_n into_o phoenicia_n king_n he_o sacrifice_v and_o make_v solemn_a procession_n to_o which_o be_v add_v circular_a dance_n and_o act_v of_o tragedy_n who_o splendour_n appear_v not_o only_o in_o the_o furniture_n and_o ornament_n but_o in_o the_o noble_a zeal_n and_o contention_n of_o those_o who_o act_v they_o for_o no_o less_o person_n than_o two_o king_n of_o cyprus_n be_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o they_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v perform_v at_o athens_n by_o those_o who_o be_v choose_v by_o lot_n out_o of_o the_o tribe_n and_o indeed_o they_o strive_v with_o wonderful_a emulation_n to_o outvie_v each_o other_o chief_o nicocreon_n king_n of_o salamis_n and_o pasicrates_n of_o soli_n who_o be_v appoint_v to_o furnish_v and_o defray_v the_o expense_n of_o athenodorus_n and_o thessalus_n two_o of_o the_o most_o celebrate_a actor_n of_o that_o age._n thessalus_n be_v most_o favour_v by_o alexander_n though_o it_o appear_v not_o till_o athenodorus_n be_v declare_v victor_n by_o the_o plurality_n of_o suffrage_n for_o then_o at_o his_o go_v away_o he_o say_v the_o judge_n deserve_v to_o be_v commend_v for_o what_o they_o have_v do_v but_o that_o he_o will_v willing_o have_v lose_v part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n rather_o than_o to_o have_v see_v thessalus_n overcome_v however_o when_o he_o understand_v athenodorus_n be_v fine_v by_o the_o athenian_n for_o be_v absent_a at_o the_o festival_n celebrate_v in_o honour_n of_o bacchus_n though_o he_o refuse_v his_o request_n of_o write_v in_o his_o behalf_n yet_o he_o be_v so_o generous_a as_o to_o give_v he_o wherewithal_o to_o satisfy_v the_o penalty_n another_o time_n lycon_n of_o scarphia_n happen_v to_o act_n with_o great_a applause_n in_o the_o theatre_n and_o in_o a_o verse_n insert_v in_o his_o part_n cunning_o beg_v ten_o talent_n of_o alexander_n who_o be_v so_o please_v with_o his_o ingenuity_n that_o he_o free_o give_v he_o the_o money_n about_o this_o time_n darius_n write_v to_o he_o and_o reject_v his_o friend_n to_o intercede_v with_o he_o to_o accept_v 10000_o talent_n as_o a_o ransom_n for_o what_o prisoner_n he_o have_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o to_o purchase_v his_o amity_n and_o alliance_n offer_v he_o all_o the_o country_n on_o this_o side_n the_o river_n euphrates_n together_o with_o one_o of_o his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n these_o proposition_n he_o communicate_v to_o his_o friend_n and_o when_o parmenio_n tell_v he_o that_o for_o his_o part_n if_o he_o be_v alexander_n he_o shall_v ready_o embrace_v they_o so_o will_v i_o too_o you_o may_v be_v sure_a say_v the_o king_n if_o i_o be_v parmenio_n according_o his_o answer_n to_o darius_n be_v that_o if_o he_o will_v yield_v himself_o up_o into_o his_o power_n he_o will_v treat_v he_o with_o all_o imaginable_a kindness_n if_o not_o he_o be_v resolve_v immediate_o to_o advance_v towards_o he_o but_o the_o death_n of_o darius_n his_o wife_n in_o childbirth_n make_v he_o soon_o after_o repent_v of_o this_o resolution_n not_o without_o evident_a wifâ—_n mark_n of_o grief_n for_o be_v so_o deprive_v of_o a_o further_a opportunity_n of_o exercise_v his_o clemency_n and_o good_a nature_n which_o he_o show_v to_o the_o last_o by_o the_o great_a expense_n he_o be_v at_o in_o her_o funeral_n among_o the_o eunuch_n who_o wait_v in_o the_o queen_n chamber_n and_o be_v take_v prisoner_n with_o the_o woman_n there_o be_v one_o tyreus_n who_o get_v out_o of_o the_o camp_n flee_v away_o on_o horseback_n to_o darius_n to_o inform_v he_o of_o his_o wife_n death_n which_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o hear_v he_o can_v not_o forbear_v beat_v his_o
i_o have_v not_o learn_v to_o swim_v and_o then_o be_v hardly_o dissuade_v from_o endeavour_v to_o pass_v it_o upon_o his_o shield_n here_o after_o the_o assault_n be_v over_o the_o ambassador_n who_o from_o several_a town_n which_o he_o have_v block_v up_o come_v to_o submit_v to_o he_o and_o make_v their_o peace_n be_v surprise_v to_o find_v he_o rough_a and_o arm_v at_o all_o point_n without_o any_o pomp_n or_o ceremony_n about_o he_o and_o when_o his_o attendant_n bring_v he_o a_o cushion_n he_o make_v the_o elder_a of_o they_o name_v acuphis_n take_v it_o and_o sit_v down_o upon_o it_o the_o old_a man_n charm_n d_o with_o his_o magnanimity_n and_o courtesy_n acuphis_n ask_v he_o what_o his_o countryman_n shall_v do_v to_o merit_v his_o friendship_n i_o will_v have_v they_o say_v alexander_n choose_v you_o to_o govern_v they_o and_o send_v 100_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a and_o most_o worthy_a man_n among_o they_o to_o remain_v with_o i_o as_o hostage_n i_o shall_v govern_v they_o with_o more_o ease_n sir_n reply_v acuphis_n smile_v if_o i_o send_v you_o so_o many_o of_o the_o worst_a rather_o than_o the_o best_a of_o my_o subject_n the_o extent_n of_o king_n taxiles_n his_o dominion_n in_o india_n be_v think_v to_o be_v as_o large_a as_o egypt_n abound_v in_o good_a pasture_n and_o above_o all_o in_o excellent_a fruit_n the_o king_n himself_o have_v the_o reputation_n of_o a_o wise_a man_n and_o at_o his_o first_o interview_n with_o alexander_n he_o speak_v to_o he_o in_o these_o term_n to_o what_o purpose_n say_v he_o taxiles_n shall_v we_o make_v war_n upon_o one_o another_o if_o the_o design_n of_o your_o come_n into_o these_o part_n be_v not_o to_o râ—b_v we_o of_o our_o water_n or_o our_o necessary_a food_n which_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n that_o wise_a man_n be_v indispensable_o oblige_v to_o fight_v for_o as_o for_o other_o riches_n and_o possession_n as_o they_o be_v account_v in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o world_n if_o i_o be_o better_a provide_v of_o they_o than_o you_o i_o be_o ready_a to_o let_v you_o share_v with_o inâ—_n but_o if_o fortune_n have_v be_v more_o liberal_a to_o you_o than_o i_o i_o will_v not_o decline_v your_o favour_n but_o accept_v they_o with_o all_o the_o grateful_a acknowledgement_n that_o be_v due_a to_o a_o benefactor_n this_o discourse_n please_v alexander_n so_o much_o that_o embrace_v he_o do_v you_o think_v say_v he_o to_o he_o your_o fair_a speech_n and_o affable_a behaviour_n will_v bring_v you_o off_o in_o this_o interview_n without_o fight_v no_o you_o shall_v not_o escape_v so_o for_o as_o to_o matter_n of_o benefit_n i_o will_v contend_v with_o you_o so_o far_o that_o how_o oblige_v soever_o you_o be_v you_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o better_a of_o i_o then_o receive_v some_o present_n from_o he_o he_o return_v he_o other_o of_o great_a value_n and_o to_o complete_a his_o bounty_n give_v he_o in_o money_n ready_a coin_v 1000_o talent_n at_o which_o his_o old_a friend_n stranger_n be_v exceed_o displease_v but_o it_o gain_v he_o the_o heart_n of_o many_o of_o the_o barbarian_n the_o valiant_a of_o the_o indian_n now_o take_v pay_n of_o several_a city_n undertake_v to_o defend_v they_o and_o do_v it_o so_o brave_o that_o they_o put_v alexander_n to_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o trouble_n and_o fatigue_n till_o have_v make_v a_o agreement_n with_o he_o upon_o the_o surrender_n of_o a_o place_n he_o fall_v upon_o they_o as_o they_o be_v march_v away_o and_o put_v they_o all_o to_o the_o sword_n this_o one_o breach_n of_o his_o word_n be_v a_o perpetual_a blemish_n to_o he_o though_o on_o all_o other_o occasion_n he_o have_v manage_v his_o war_n with_o that_o justice_n and_o honour_n that_o become_v a_o king_n nor_o be_v he_o less_o incommoded_a by_o the_o indian_a philosopher_n who_o inveigh_v bitter_o against_o those_o prince_n who_o be_v of_o his_o party_n and_o solicit_v the_o free_a city_n â—â—_o oppose_v he_o therefore_o he_o take_v several_a of_o they_o and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v hang_v 〈…〉_z 〈…〉_z in_o his_o own_o letter_n have_v give_v we_o â—â—_o account_v of_o his_o war_n with_o porus_n he_o say_v porus_n the_o 〈…〉_z â—_z be_v separate_v by_o the_o river_n hydaspes_n on_o who_o opposite_a bank_n porus_n continual_o keep_v his_o elephant_n in_o order_n of_o batâ—â—l_n with_o their_o head_n towards_o their_o enemy_n to_o guard_v the_o passage_n that_o he_o be_v force_v every_o day_n to_o make_v great_a noise_n in_o his_o camp_n and_o give_v his_o man_n constant_a alarm_n to_o accustom_v they_o by_o degree_n not_o to_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o barbarian_n that_o one_o cold_a dark_a night_n he_o pass_v the_o river_n above_o the_o place_n where_o the_o enemy_n lie_v into_o a_o little_a island_n with_o part_n of_o his_o foot_n and_o the_o best_a of_o his_o horse_n here_o there_o fall_v so_o violent_a a_o shower_n of_o rain_n accompany_v with_o lightning_n and_o fier'y_v whirlwind_n that_o see_v some_o of_o his_o man_n burn_v and_o destroy_v by_o the_o lightning_n he_o quiâ—ted_v the_o island_n and_o make_v over_o to_o the_o other_o side_n the_o hydaspes_n now_o after_o the_o storm_n be_v so_o swolo_n and_o grow_v so_o rapid_a as_o to_o make_v a_o breach_n in_o the_o bank_n at_o which_o part_n of_o the_o river_n run_v out_o so_o that_o when_o he_o come_v to_o land_n he_o find_v very_o ill_o stand_v for_o his_o man_n the_o place_n be_v extreme_a slippery_a and_o hydaspes_n undermine_v and_o ready_a to_o be_v blow_v up_o by_o the_o current_n on_o both_o side_n in_o this_o distress_n onirocritic_n tell_v we_o he_o be_v hear_v to_o say_v oh_o you_o athenian_n to_o what_o incredible_a danger_n do_v i_o myself_o to_o merit_v your_o praise_n but_o to_o proceed_v alexander_n say_v here_o they_o leave_v their_o little_a boat_n and_o pass_v the_o bteach_n in_o their_o armour_n up_o to_o the_o breast_n in_o water_n and_o then_o he_o advance_v with_o his_o horse_n about_o 20_o furlong_n before_o his_o foot_n conclude_v that_o if_o the_o enemy_n charge_v he_o with_o their_o cavalry_n he_o shall_v be_v too_o strong_a for_o they_o '_o if_o with_o their_o foot_n his_o own_o will_v come_v up_o time_n enough_o to_o his_o assistance_n nor_o do_v he_o judge_v amiss_o for_o be_v charge_v by_o 1000_o horse_n and_o 60_o arm_a chariot_n which_o advance_v before_o their_o main_a body_n he_o take_v all_o the_o chariot_n and_o kill_v 400_o horse_n upon_o the_o place_n porus_n by_o this_o smart_a execution_n guess_v that_o alexander_n himself_o be_v get_v over_o come_v on_o with_o his_o whole_a army_n except_o a_o party_n which_o he_o leave_v behind_o to_o hold_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o macedonian_n in_o play_n if_o they_o shall_v attempt_v to_o pass_v the_o river_n but_o alexander_n apprehend_v the_o multitude_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o to_o avoid_v the_o shock_n of_o their_o elephant_n will_v not_o join_v battle_n with_o they_o in_o front_n but_o divide_v his_o force_n attack_v their_o left_a wing_n himself_o and_o command_v coenus_n to_o fall_v upon_o the_o right_n which_o be_v perform_v with_o good_a success_n for_o by_o this_o mean_v both_o wing_n be_v break_v they_o retire_v when_o they_o find_v themselves_o porus._n press_v close_o to_o their_o elephant_n and_o then_o rally_v renew_v the_o fight_n so_o obstinate_o that_o it_o be_v three_o hour_n after_o noon_n before_o they_o be_v entire_o defeat_v this_o description_n of_o the_o battle_n the_o conqueror_n have_v leave_v we_o in_o his_o own_o epistle_n almost_o all_o writer_n agree_v that_o porus_n stature_n be_v four_o cubit_n and_o a_o half_a high_a and_o that_o when_o he_o be_v upon_o his_o elephant_n which_o be_v of_o the_o large_a size_n his_o stature_n and_o bulk_n be_v so_o answerable_a that_o he_o appear_v to_o be_v but_o proportionable_o mount_v this_o elephant_n during_o the_o whole_a battle_n give_v many_o proof_n of_o wonderful_a understanding_n and_o a_o particular_a care_n of_o the_o king_n who_o as_o long_o as_o he_o be_v strong_a and_o in_o condition_n to_o fight_n he_o defend_v with_o great_a courage_n repel_v those_o who_o set_v upon_o he_o and_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o perceive_v he_o ready_a to_o faint_v by_o elephant_n reason_n of_o his_o many_o wound_n and_o multitude_n of_o dart_n that_o be_v throw_v at_o he_o to_o prevent_v his_o fall_n off_o he_o soft_o kneel_v down_o &_o then_o with_o his_o probosois_n gentle_o draw_v every_o dart_n out_o of_o his_o body_n when_o porus_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o alexander_n ask_v he_o how_o he_o expect_v to_o be_v use_v he_o answer_v as_o a_o king_n ought_v to_o be_v for_o that_o expression_n he_o say_v when_o the_o same_o question_n be_v put_v to_o he_o a_o second_o time_n comprehend_v every_o thing_n and_o alexander_n indeed_o deal_v very_o
generous_o with_o he_o for_o he_o not_o only_o suffer_v he_o to_o govern_v his_o own_o kingdom_n as_o his_o lieutenant_n but_o add_v to_o it_o a_o large_a province_n of_o some_o free_a people_n who_o he_o have_v new_o subdue_v which_o consist_v of_o 15_o several_a nation_n and_o contain_v 5000_o considerable_a town_n beside_o abundance_n of_o village_n another_o government_n three_o time_n as_o large_a as_o this_o he_o bestow_v on_o philip_n one_o of_o his_o friend_n some_o time_n after_o the_o battle_n with_o porus_n most_o author_n agree_v that_o bucephalus_n die_v under_o cure_n of_o his_o wound_n or_o as_o onesicritus_n say_v of_o fatigue_n and_o age_n be_v 30_o year_n old_a alexander_n be_v no_o less_o concern_v at_o his_o death_n than_o if_o he_o have_v lose_v a_o old_a companion_n or_o a_o intimate_a friend_n and_o build_v a_o city_n which_o he_o name_v bucephalia_n in_o memory_n bucephalus_n of_o he_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n hydaspes_n and_o another_o in_o remembrance_n of_o his_o belove_a favourite_n dog_n peritas_fw-la as_o sotion_n assure_v we_o he_o be_v inform_v by_o potamon_n of_o lesbos_n but_o this_o last_o combat_n with_o porus_n take_v off_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o macedonian_n courage_n and_o hinder_v their_o far_a progress_n in_o india_n for_o have_v with_o much_o ado_n defeat_v he_o who_o bring_v but_o 20000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n into_o the_o field_n they_o think_v they_o have_v reason_n to_o oppose_v alexander_n design_n of_o oblige_v ganges_n they_o to_o pass_v the_o ganges_n too_o which_o they_o be_v tell_v be_v four_o mile_n over_o and_o a_o hundred_o fathom_v deep_a and_o the_o bank_n on_o the_o far_a side_n cover_v with_o multitude_n of_o enemy_n for_o they_o have_v intelligence_n that_o the_o king_n of_o the_o gandaritan_n and_o persian_n expect_v they_o there_o with_o 80000_o horse_n 200000_o foot_n 8000_o arm_a chariot_n and_o 6000_o fight_a elephant_n nor_o be_v this_o a_o false_a vain_a report_n spread_v on_o purpose_n to_o discourage_v they_o for_o androcottus_n who_o not_o long_o after_o reign_v in_o those_o part_n make_v a_o present_a of_o 500_o elephant_n at_o once_o to_o seleucus_n and_o with_o a_o army_n of_o 600000_o man_n subdue_v all_o india_n alexander_n at_o first_o be_v so_o alexander_n grieve_v and_o enrage_v at_o his_o man_n reluctancy_n that_o he_o shut_v himself_o up_o in_o his_o tent_n and_o in_o a_o despond_v manner_n throw_v himself_o upon_o the_o ground_n declare_v if_o they_o will_v not_o pass_v the_o ganges_n he_o owe_v they_o no_o thanks_o for_o any_o thing_n they_o have_v hitherto_o do_v and_o that_o to_o retreat_v now_o be_v plain_o to_o confess_v himself_o vanquish_v but_o at_o last_o the_o prudent_a remonstrance_n and_o persuasion_n of_o his_o friend_n who_o inform_v he_o true_o how_o the_o case_n stand_v and_o the_o tear_n and_o lamentation_n of_o his_o soldier_n who_o in_o a_o suppliant_a manner_n crowd_v about_o the_o entrance_n of_o his_o tent_n prevail_v with_o he_o to_o think_v of_o return_v yet_o before_o he_o decamp_v he_o will_v needs_o impose_v upon_o posterity_n by_o leave_v posterity_n behind_o some_o fictitious_a monument_n of_o his_o glory_n such_o as_o arm_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a bigness_n and_o manger_n for_o horse_n with_o bit_n of_o bridle_n above_o the_o usual_a size_n which_o he_o set_v up_o and_o distribute_v in_o several_a place_n he_o erect_v altar_n also_o to_o the_o god_n which_o the_o king_n of_o the_o persian_n even_o in_o our_o time_n high_o reverence_n and_o often_o pass_v the_o river_n to_o sacrifice_v upon_o they_o after_o the_o grecian_a manner_n androcottus_n than_o a_o youth_n see_v alexander_n there_o and_o have_v often_o afterward_o be_v hear_v to_o say_v that_o he_o miss_v but_o little_a of_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o those_o country_n their_o king_n who_o then_o reign_v be_v so_o hate_v and_o despise_v for_o the_o viciousness_n of_o his_o life_n and_o the_o meanness_n of_o his_o extraction_n alexander_n decamp_v from_o hence_o have_v a_o river_n mind_n to_o see_v the_o ocean_n to_o which_o purpose_n he_o cause_v a_o great_a many_o vessel_n with_o oar_n and_o small_a boat_n to_o be_v build_v in_o which_o he_o fall_v gentle_o down_o the_o river_n make_v merry_a as_o he_o go_v and_o order_v it_o so_o that_o his_o navigation_n be_v neither_o unprofitable_a nor_o unactive_a for_o by_o make_v several_a descent_n he_o take_v in_o the_o fortify_v town_n and_o consequent_o the_o country_n on_o both_o side_n but_o mallian_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o a_o city_n of_o the_o mallian_n who_o be_v the_o valiant_a people_n of_o india_n he_o run_v great_a danger_n of_o his_o life_n for_o have_v beat_v off_o the_o defendant_n with_o shower_n of_o arrow_n he_o be_v the_o first_o man_n that_o mount_v the_o wall_n by_o a_o scale_a ladder_n which_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v up_o break_v and_o leave_v he_o almost_o alone_o expose_v to_o the_o dart_n which_o the_o barbarian_n throw_v at_o he_o in_o great_a number_n from_o below_o in_o this_o distress_n turn_v himself_o as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v he_o leap_v down_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o have_v the_o good_a fortune_n to_o light_v upon_o his_o foot_n the_o brightness_n and_o clatter_n of_o his_o armour_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o ground_n make_v the_o barbarian_n think_v they_o see_v ray_n of_o light_n or_o some_o phantom_n play_v before_o his_o body_n which_o fright_v they_o so_o at_o first_o that_o they_o run_v away_o and_o disperse_v themselves_o till_o see_v he_o second_v but_o by_o two_o of_o his_o guard_n they_o fall_v upon_o he_o hand_n to_o hand_n and_o though_o he_o defend_v himself_o very_o brave_o wound_v he_o through_o his_o armour_n with_o their_o sword_n and_o spear_n one_o who_o stand_v far_o off_o draw_v a_o bow_n with_o such_o just_a strength_n that_o the_o arrow_n find_v its_o way_n through_o his_o cuirass_n stick_v in_o his_o rib_n under_o the_o breast_n this_o stroke_n be_v so_o violent_a that_o it_o make_v he_o give_v back_o and_o set_v one_o knee_n to_o the_o ground_n which_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o that_o shoot_v he_o perceive_v he_o come_v up_o to_o he_o with_o his_o draw_a scimitar_n think_v to_o dispatch_v he_o and_o have_v do_v it_o if_o peucestes_n and_o limnaeus_n have_v not_o interpose_v who_o be_v both_o wound_v limnaeus_n mortal_o but_o peucestes_n stand_v his_o ground_n while_o alexander_n kill_v the_o barbarian_a but_o this_o do_v not_o free_v he_o from_o danger_n for_o beside_o many_o other_o wound_n at_o last_o he_o receive_v so_o weighty_a wound_v a_o stroke_n of_o a_o club_n upon_o his_o neck_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o lean_v his_o body_n against_o the_o wall_n yet_o still_o look_v undauntedly_n upon_o the_o enemy_n when_o he_o be_v reduce_v to_o this_o extremity_n the_o macedonian_n break_v in_o to_o his_o assistance_n very_o opportune_o take_v he_o up_o just_a as_o he_o be_v faint_v away_o have_v lose_v all_o sense_n of_o what_o be_v do_v near_o he_o and_o convey_v he_o to_o his_o tent_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v present_o report_v all_o over_o the_o camp_n that_o he_o be_v dead_a but_o when_o they_o have_v with_o great_a difficulty_n and_o pain_n saw_v out_o the_o shaft_n of_o the_o arrow_n which_o be_v of_o wood_n and_o so_o with_o much_o ado_n get_v off_o his_o cuirass_n they_o come_v to_o cut_v the_o head_n of_o it_o which_o be_v three_o finger_n broad_a and_o four_o long_v and_o stick_v fast_o in_o the_o bone_n during_o the_o operation_n he_o be_v take_v with_o almost_o mortal_a swound_n but_o when_o it_o be_v out_o he_o come_v to_o himself_o again_o yet_o though_o all_o danger_n be_v past_a he_o continue_v very_o weak_a and_o confine_v himself_o a_o great_a while_n to_o a_o regular_a diet_n and_o the_o method_n of_o his_o cure_n till_o one_o day_n hear_v the_o macedonian_n be_v so_o desirous_a to_o see_v he_o that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o mutiny_v he_o put_v on_o his_o robe_n and_o when_o he_o have_v show_v himself_o to_o they_o and_o sacrifice_v to_o the_o god_n without_o more_o delay_n he_o go_v on_o board_n again_o and_o as_o he_o coast_v along_o subdue_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o the_o country_n on_o both_o side_n and_o take_v in_o several_a considerable_a city_n in_o this_o voyage_n he_o take_v 10_o of_o the_o indian_a answer_n philosopher_n prisoner_n who_o have_v be_v most_o active_a in_o persuade_v sabbas_n to_o rebel_n and_o beside_o that_o have_v do_v the_o macedonian_n abundance_n of_o mischief_n these_o man_n because_o they_o go_v stark_o naked_a be_v call_v gymnosophist_n and_o be_v repute_v to_o be_v extreme_o sharp_a and_o succinct_a in_o their_o answer_n to_o whatsoever_o be_v propound_v to_o they_o which_o he_o make_v trial_n of_o by_o put_v difficult_a question_n to_o they_o withal_o
be_v search_v those_o part_n in_o order_n to_o apprehend_v such_o as_o have_v abscond_v caesar_n by_o a_o bribe_n of_o two_o talent_n prevail_v with_o cornelius_n their_o captain_n to_o let_v he_o go_v and_o be_v no_o soon_o dismiss_v but_o he_o put_v to_o sea_n and_o make_v for_o bythinia_n after_o a_o short_a stay_n there_o with_o nicomedes_n the_o king_n in_o his_o passage_n back_o he_o be_v take_v near_o the_o island_n pharmacusa_n by_o some_o pirate_n who_o at_o that_o time_n with_o some_o great_a ship_n and_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o small_a vessel_n infest_a those_o sea_n when_o at_o first_o they_o demand_v of_o he_o 20_o talent_n for_o his_o ransom_n he_o smile_v at_o they_o as_o not_o understand_v the_o value_n of_o their_o prisoner_n and_o voluntary_o engage_v to_o give_v they_o 50._o he_o present_o dispatch_v those_o about_o he_o to_o several_a place_n to_o raise_v the_o money_n till_o at_o last_o he_o be_v leave_v among_o those_o bloody_a villain_n the_o cilician_o only_o with_o one_o friend_n and_o two_o attendant_n yet_o he_o make_v so_o little_a of_o they_o that_o when_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o sleep_v he_o will_v send_v to_o they_o and_o command_v silence_n for_o 38_o day_n with_o all_o the_o freedom_n in_o the_o world_n he_o use_v exercise_n and_o game_v among_o they_o as_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v his_o keeper_n but_o his_o guard_n he_o write_v verse_n and_o speech_n and_o make_v they_o his_o auditor_n and_o those_o who_o do_v not_o admire_v they_o he_o call_v to_o their_o face_n illiterate_a and_o barbarous_a and_o will_v often_o in_o raillery_n threaten_v to_o hang_v '_o they_o they_o be_v mighty_o take_v with_o this_o and_o attribute_v his_o free_a way_n of_o talk_v to_o a_o kind_n of_o simplicity_n and_o juvenile_a humour_n as_o soon_o as_o his_o ransom_n be_v come_v from_o miletus_n he_o pay_v it_o and_o be_v discharge_v soon_o after_o which_o he_o man_v some_o ship_n at_o the_o milesian_n port_n and_o go_v in_o pursuit_n of_o the_o pirate_n who_o he_o surprise_v as_o they_o be_v yet_o at_o a_o anchor_n and_o take_v most_o of_o they_o their_o money_n he_o make_v prize_n and_o the_o man_n he_o secure_v in_o prison_n at_o pergamus_n and_o present_o apply_v himself_o to_o junius_n who_o be_v then_o governor_n of_o asia_n to_o who_o office_n it_o belong_v as_o praetor_n to_o determine_v their_o punishment_n junius_n have_v his_o eye_n upon_o the_o money_n for_o the_o sum_n be_v considerable_a say_v he_o will_v think_v at_o his_o leisure_n what_o to_o do_v with_o the_o prisoner_n upon_o which_o caesar_n take_v his_o leave_n of_o he_o and_o go_v for_o pergamus_n where_o he_o order_v the_o pirate_n to_o be_v bring_v forth_o and_o crucify_a the_o punishment_n he_o have_v often_o threaten_v they_o with_o whilst_o he_o be_v in_o their_o hand_n and_o they_o little_o dream_v he_o be_v in_o earnest_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n sylla_n power_n decline_v and_o caesar_n friend_n advise_v he_o to_o return_v to_o rome_n but_o he_o go_v off_o to_o rhodes_n and_o enter_v himself_o in_o the_o school_n of_o apollonius_n molon_n son_n a_o famous_a rhetorician_n one_o who_o have_v the_o reputation_n of_o a_o well-tempered_a man_n and_o have_v cicero_n at_o that_o time_n for_o his_o auditor_n caesar_n be_v by_o nature_n excellent_o frame_v for_o a_o perfect_a statesman_n and_o orator_n and_o take_v such_o pain_n to_o improve_v his_o genius_n this_o way_n that_o without_o dispute_n he_o may_v challenge_v the_o second_o place_n among_o man_n of_o that_o character_n more_o he_o do_v not_o aim_v at_o as_o choose_v to_o be_v first_o rather_o among_o man_n of_o arm_n and_o power_n and_o therefore_o never_o rise_v up_o to_o that_o pitch_n of_o eloquence_n to_o which_o nature_n will_v have_v carry_v he_o be_v divert_v by_o those_o expedition_n and_o design_n which_o at_o length_n gain_v he_o the_o empire_n and_o he_o himself_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o cicero_n panegyric_n on_o cato_n desire_v his_o reader_n not_o to_o compare_v the_o plain_a discourse_n of_o a_o soldier_n with_o the_o harangue_n of_o a_o orator_n who_o have_v not_o only_o fine_a part_n but_o have_v employ_v his_o whole_a life_n in_o this_o one_o study_n when_o he_o be_v return_v to_o rome_n he_o accuse_v dolabella_n of_o maladministration_n and_o many_o city_n of_o greece_n come_v in_o to_o attest_v it_o dolabella_z be_v acquit_v and_o caesar_n in_o return_n of_o the_o favour_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o grecian_n assist_v they_o in_o their_o prosecution_n of_o p._n antonius_n for_o bribery_n before_o m._n lucullus_n praetor_n of_o macedonia_n in_o this_o cause_n he_o prevail_v so_o far_o that_o antonius_n be_v force_v to_o appeal_v to_o the_o tribune_n at_o rome_n allege_v that_o in_o greece_n he_o can_v not_o have_v fair_a play_n against_o grecian_n in_o his_o plead_n at_o rome_n he_o appear_v with_o all_o the_o grace_n of_o a_o orator_n and_o gain_v much_o upon_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n by_o the_o easiness_n of_o his_o address_n and_o conversation_n in_o which_o he_o be_v accomplish_v beyond_o what_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o his_o age._n his_o interest_n grow_v still_o insensible_o great_a by_o the_o open_a house_n he_o keep_v and_o the_o magnificence_n of_o his_o entertainment_n his_o enemy_n slight_v the_o growth_n of_o it_o at_o first_o in_o expectation_n it_o will_v soon_o fail_v when_o his_o money_n be_v go_v whilst_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o be_v firm_o settle_v among_o the_o common_a people_n when_o his_o power_n at_o last_o be_v fix_v and_o not_o to_o be_v control_v and_o now_o open_o tend_v to_o the_o alter_n of_o the_o whole_a constitution_n they_o be_v aware_a too_o late_o that_o there_o be_v no_o beginning_n so_o mean_a which_o continue_v application_n will_v not_o make_v considerable_a and_o that_o small_a danger_n by_o be_v despise_v at_o first_o become_v at_o last_o irresistible_a cicero_n be_v the_o first_o who_o have_v any_o suspicion_n of_o his_o design_n upon_o the_o government_n and_o as_o a_o good_a pilot_n be_v apprehensive_a of_o a_o storm_n when_o the_o sea_n be_v calm_a see_v the_o design_v temper_n of_o the_o man_n through_o this_o disguise_n of_o good_a humour_n and_o affability_n and_o say_v upon_o it_o in_o all_o his_o other_o action_n and_o intrigue_n i_o plain_o discover_v the_o air_n of_o a_o tyrant_n but_o when_o i_o see_v his_o hair_n lie_v in_o so_o exact_a order_n and_o he_o so_o often_o adjust_v it_o i_o can_v imagine_v it_o shall_v enter_v into_o such_o a_o man_n thought_n to_o subvert_v the_o roman_a state_n but_o of_o this_o more_o hereafter_o the_o first_o proof_n he_o have_v of_o the_o people_n good_a will_n to_o he_o be_v when_o he_o carry_v a_o tribuneship_n in_o the_o army_n against_o c._n popilius_n a_o second_o and_o clear_a instance_n of_o their_o favour_n appear_v upon_o his_o make_v a_o excellent_a oration_n in_o praise_n of_o his_o aunt_n julia_n wife_n to_o marius_n public_o in_o the_o forum_n at_o who_o funeral_n he_o be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o bring_v forth_o the_o image_n of_o marius_n which_o no_o body_n dare_v produce_v since_o the_o government_n come_v into_o sylla_n hand_n marius_n party_n have_v from_o that_o time_n be_v declare_v enemy_n to_o the_o state_n for_o when_o some_o upon_o this_o occasion_n exclaim_v against_o caesar_n the_o people_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v take_v with_o the_o action_n and_o receive_v it_o with_o very_o great_a applause_n admire_v he_o for_o have_v revive_v in_o the_o city_n those_o honour_n of_o marius_n which_o for_o so_o long_a time_n have_v be_v bury_v it_o have_v always_o be_v the_o custom_n at_o rome_n to_o make_v funeral_n oration_n in_o praise_n of_o ancient_a matron_n but_o there_o be_v no_o precedent_n of_o any_o upon_o young_a woman_n till_o caesar_n first_o make_v one_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o own_o wife_n this_o also_o procure_v he_o favour_n and_o by_o this_o show_n of_o affection_n he_o get_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n who_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o a_o man_n of_o great_a tenderness_n and_o extraordinary_a good_a nature_n when_o he_o have_v bury_v his_o wife_n he_o go_v quaestor_n into_o spain_n under_o one_o votus_fw-la who_o be_v praetor_n who_o he_o honour_v ever_o after_o and_o make_v his_o son_n quaestor_n when_o he_o himself_o come_v to_o be_v praetor_n when_o he_o be_v out_o of_o that_o office_n he_o marry_v pompeja_n his_o three_o wife_n have_v then_o a_o daughter_n by_o cornelia_n his_o first_o wife_n who_o he_o afterward_o match_v to_o pompey_n the_o great_a he_o be_v so_o profuse_a in_o his_o expense_n that_o before_o he_o have_v any_o public_a employment_n he_o be_v in_o debt_n 1300_o talent_n some_o thought_n that_o by_o be_v at_o so_o great_a a_o charge_n to_o be_v
popular_a he_o change_v a_o real_a and_o solid_a good_a for_o what_o be_v short_a and_o uncertain_a but_o in_o truth_n he_o purchase_v what_o be_v of_o the_o great_a value_n at_o a_o inconsiderable_a rate_n when_o he_o be_v make_v surveyor_n of_o the_o appian_n way_n he_o disburse_v beside_o the_o public_a money_n a_o great_a sum_n out_o of_o his_o private_a purse_n and_o when_o he_o be_v aedile_n he_o provide_v such_o a_o number_n of_o gladiator_n that_o he_o entertain_v the_o people_n with_o 320_o several_a duel_n and_o by_o his_o great_a liberality_n and_o magnificence_n in_o show_n in_o pomp_n and_o public_a feast_n obscure_v the_o glory_n of_o all_o who_o go_v before_o he_o and_o gain_v so_o much_o upon_o the_o people_n that_o every_o one_o be_v ready_a to_o invent_v new_a office_n and_o new_a honour_n for_o he_o in_o return_n to_o his_o munificence_n there_o be_v two_o faction_n in_o the_o city_n one_o for_o sylla_n which_o be_v very_o powerful_a the_o other_o for_o marius_n which_o be_v then_o break_v and_o in_o a_o very_a low_a condition_n he_o be_v desirous_a to_o raise_v it_o again_o and_o to_o bring_v it_o over_o to_o his_o interest_n to_o this_o end_n whilst_o he_o be_v in_o the_o height_n of_o his_o repute_n with_o the_o people_n for_o the_o magnificent_a show_v he_o give_v as_o aedile_n he_o order_v image_n and_o statue_n with_o ensign_n of_o victory_n to_o be_v carry_v private_o in_o the_o night_n and_o place_v in_o the_o capitol_n next_o morning_n when_o some_o see_v they_o glitter_v with_o gold_n and_o curious_o wrought_v with_o inscription_n of_o marius_n exploit_n over_o the_o cimbrian_o they_o be_v surprise_v at_o the_o boldness_n of_o he_o who_o have_v set_v they_o up_o nor_o be_v it_o difficult_a to_o guess_v who_o it_o be_v the_o fame_n of_o this_o soon_o spread_v and_o bring_v together_o a_o great_a concourse_n of_o people_n some_o present_o cry_v out_o that_o caesar_n have_v design_n upon_o the_o government_n because_o he_o have_v revive_v those_o honour_n which_o be_v bury_v by_o the_o law_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n that_o this_o be_v do_v to_o sound_v the_o temper_n of_o the_o people_n who_o he_o have_v prepare_v before_o and_o to_o try_v whether_o they_o be_v tame_a enough_o to_o bear_v his_o humour_n and_o will_v quiet_o give_v way_n to_o his_o innovation_n however_o marius_n party_n take_v courage_n and_o it_o be_v incredible_a what_o a_o multitude_n of_o they_o appear_v on_o a_o sudden_a and_o come_v shout_v into_o the_o capitol_n many_o of_o they_o when_o they_o see_v marius_n picture_n cry_v for_o joy_n and_o caesar_n be_v high_o extol_v as_o the_o only_a person_n who_o be_v a_o relation_n worthy_a of_o marius_n upon_o this_o the_o senate_n meet_v and_o catulus_n luctatius_n one_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a roman_n of_o that_o time_n stand_v up_o and_o accuse_v caesar_n close_v his_o speech_n with_o this_o remarkable_a say_n caesar_n no_o long_o undermine_v the_o government_n but_o open_o plant_v his_o battery_n against_o it_o but_o when_o caesar_n have_v make_v a_o apology_n for_o himself_o and_o satisfy_v the_o senate_n his_o admirer_n be_v very_o much_o animate_v and_o advise_v he_o not_o to_o depart_v from_o his_o own_o thought_n for_o any_o one_o since_o he_o be_v likely_a to_o get_v the_o better_a of_o they_o all_o in_o a_o little_a time_n and_o to_o be_v the_o first_o man_n in_o the_o state_n with_o the_o people_n consent_n at_o the_o same_o time_n metellus_n the_o highpriest_n die_v and_o catulus_n and_o isauricus_n person_n of_o know_a reputation_n and_o who_o bear_v a_o great_a weight_n in_o the_o senate_n be_v competitor_n for_o the_o office_n yet_o caesar_n will_v not_o give_v way_n to_o they_o but_o present_v himself_o to_o the_o people_n as_o a_o candidate_n against_o they_o the_o several_a interest_n seem_v very_o equal_a catulus_n who_o because_o he_o have_v the_o most_o honour_n to_o lose_v be_v the_o most_o apprehensive_a of_o the_o event_n send_v to_o caesar_n to_o buy_v he_o off_o with_o offers_z of_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n but_o he_o say_v he_o will_v provide_v a_o large_a sum_n than_o that_o to_o carry_v on_o the_o competition_n upon_o the_o day_n of_o election_n as_o his_o mother_n conduct_v he_o out_o of_o door_n with_o tear_n he_o salute_v she_o and_o say_v well_o mother_n to_o day_n you_o will_v see_v i_o either_o highpriest_n or_o banish_v when_o the_o vote_n be_v take_v after_o a_o great_a struggle_n he_o carry_v it_o and_o by_o that_o give_v the_o senate_n and_o nobility_n reason_n to_o fear_n he_o may_v now_o draw_v on_o the_o people_n to_o the_o great_a height_n of_o arrogance_n whereupon_o piso_n and_o catulus_n find_v fault_n with_o cicero_n for_o let_v caesar_n escape_v when_o in_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o catiline_n he_o have_v give_v the_o government_n such_o advantage_n against_o he_o for_o catiline_n who_o have_v design_v not_o only_o to_o change_v the_o present_a state_n of_o affair_n but_o to_o subvert_v the_o whole_a constitution_n and_o confound_v all_o have_v himself_o escape_v by_o reason_n the_o evidence_n be_v not_o full_a against_o he_o they_o have_v not_o yet_o go_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o his_o design_n but_o he_o have_v leave_v lentulus_n and_o cethegus_n in_o the_o city_n to_o supply_v his_o place_n in_o the_o conspiracy_n whether_o they_o have_v any_o secret_a encouragement_n and_o assistance_n from_o caesar_n be_v uncertain_a this_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o be_v full_o convict_v in_o the_o senate_n and_o when_o cicero_n the_o consul_n askâ—_n the_o several_a opinion_n of_o the_o senator_n how_o they_o will_v have_v they_o punish_v all_o who_o speak_v before_o caesar_n sentence_v they_o to_o death_n but_o caesar_n stand_v up_o and_o make_v a_o set_a speech_n wherein_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o think_v it_o without_o precedent_n and_o not_o just_a to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o two_o person_n of_o their_o birth_n and_o quality_n before_o they_o be_v fair_o try_v unless_o there_o be_v a_o absolute_a necessity_n for_o it_o but_o that_o if_o they_o be_v keep_v confine_v in_o any_o town_n which_o cicero_n himself_o shall_v choose_v till_o catiline_n be_v defeat_v than_o the_o senate_n may_v in_o peace_n and_o at_o their_o leisure_n determine_v what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v this_o sentence_n of_o his_o carry_v so_o much_o appearance_n of_o humanity_n and_o he_o give_v it_o so_o good_a a_o air_n by_o his_o speech_n that_o not_o only_o those_o who_o speak_v after_o he_o close_v with_o it_o but_o even_o they_o who_o have_v before_o give_v a_o contrary_a opinion_n now_o come_v over_o to_o he_o till_o it_o come_v about_o to_o catulus_n and_o cato_n turn_n to_o speak_v they_o warm_o oppose_v it_o and_o cato_n insinuate_v in_o his_o speech_n some_o suspicion_n of_o caesar_n himself_o and_o press_v the_o matter_n so_o far_o that_o the_o criminal_n be_v give_v up_o to_o suffer_v execution_n as_o caesar_n be_v go_v out_o of_o the_o senate_n many_o of_o the_o young_a man_n who_o guard_v cicero_n run_v in_o with_o their_o naked_a sword_n to_o assault_v he_o but_o curio_n as_o it_o be_v say_v throw_v his_o gown_n over_o he_o and_o convey_v he_o out_o and_o cicero_n himself_o give_v a_o sign_n to_o his_o guard_n who_o watch_v the_o motion_n of_o his_o eye_n not_o to_o kill_v he_o either_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o people_n or_o because_o he_o think_v the_o murder_n unjust_a and_o illegal_a if_o this_o be_v true_a i_o wonder_v how_o tully_n come_v to_o omit_v it_o in_o the_o book_n which_o he_o write_v concern_v his_o consulship_n cicero_n be_v blame_v afterward_o for_o not_o make_v use_n of_o so_o good_a a_o opportunity_n against_o caesar_n out_o of_o fear_n of_o the_o populace_n who_o mighty_o favour_v he_o sometime_o after_o when_o caesar_n go_v into_o the_o senate_n to_o clear_v himself_o of_o some_o suspicion_n he_o lie_v under_o he_o find_v great_a clamour_n raise_v against_o he_o whereupon_o the_o senate_n sit_v long_o than_o ordinary_a the_o people_n go_v up_o to_o the_o house_n in_o a_o tumult_n and_o beset_v it_o demand_v caesar_n and_o require_v they_o to_o dismiss_v he_o upon_o this_o cato_n much_o fear_v a_o mutiny_n from_o the_o poor_a sort_n who_o be_v always_o the_o incendiary_n in_o a_o rebellion_n and_o who_o now_o place_v all_o their_o hope_n in_o caesar_n persuade_v the_o senate_n to_o give_v they_o a_o monthly_a allowance_n of_o corn_n which_o put_v the_o commonwealth_n to_o the_o extraordinary_a charge_n of_o 55000_o crown_n a_o year_n this_o expedient_a remove_v all_o fear_n for_o the_o present_a and_o very_o much_o weaken_a caesar_n power_n who_o at_o that_o time_n be_v just_a go_v to_o be_v make_v praetor_n and_o consequent_o will_v have_v be_v more_o formidable_a by_o his_o office_n but_o there_o be_v
legal_a sort_n of_o monarchy_n they_o over_z and_o above_o vote_v he_o the_o continuance_n of_o his_o province_n for_o he_o have_v two_o spain_n and_o all_o afric_n which_o he_o govern_v by_o his_o deputy_n and_o maintain_v army_n under_o he_o at_o the_o yearly_a charge_n of_o 10000_o talent_n out_o of_o the_o public_a treasury_n upon_o this_o caesar_n also_o by_o his_o proxy_n demand_v the_o consulate_a and_o the_o continuance_n of_o his_o province_n pompey_n at_o first_o do_v not_o stir_v in_o it_o but_z marcellus_n and_o lentulus_n oppose_v it_o who_o have_v always_o hate_v caesar_n and_o now_o do_v every_o thing_n whether_o fit_a or_o unfit_a which_o â—â—â—ht_v disgrace_v and_o expose_v he_o for_o they_o take_v away_o the_o freedom_n of_o rome_n from_o the_o neocomians_n who_o be_v a_o colony_n that_o caesar_n have_v late_o plant_v in_o gaul_n and_o marcellus_n who_o be_v then_o consul_n order_v one_o of_o the_o senator_n of_o that_o city_n then_o at_o rome_n to_o be_v whip_v and_o tell_v he_o he_o lay_v that_o mark_n upon_o he_o to_o signify_v he_o be_v no_o citizen_n of_o rome_n bid_v he_o when_o he_o go_v back_o again_o to_o show_v it_o caesar_n after_o marcellus_n consulate_a caesar_n present_v large_o all_o the_o great_a statesman_n out_o of_o the_o riches_n he_o have_v take_v from_o the_o gaul_n discharge_v curio_n the_o tribune_n from_o his_o great_a debt_n give_v paulus_n than_o consul_n 1500_o talent_n with_o which_o he_o build_v a_o noble_a palace_n join_v to_o the_o forum_n in_o the_o place_n where_o that_o of_o fulvius_n have_v stand_v pompey_n jealous_a of_o these_o preparation_n do_v now_o open_o practice_v both_o by_o himself_o and_o his_o friend_n to_o have_v a_o successor_n declare_v to_o caesar_n and_o send_v to_o redemand_v those_o soldier_n who_o he_o have_v lend_v he_o to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n in_o gaul_n caesar_n return_v they_o and_o give_v each_o soldier_n 250_o drachm_n those_o who_o conduct_v they_o to_o pompey_n spread_v among_o the_o people_n no_o very_o favourable_a report_n of_o caesar_n and_o flatter_v pompey_n himself_o with_o false_a suggestion_n that_o he_o be_v wish_v for_o by_o caesar_n army_n and_o though_o his_o affair_n here_o be_v in_o a_o ill_a posture_n through_o the_o envy_n of_o some_o and_o the_o ill_a state_n of_o the_o government_n yet_o there_o the_o army_n be_v at_o his_o command_n and_o if_o they_o may_v pass_v into_o italy_n will_v present_o declare_v for_o he_o so_o uneasy_a be_v they_o under_o caesar_n who_o have_v engage_v they_o in_o so_o many_o expedition_n and_o so_o suspicious_a of_o he_o as_o aspire_v to_o the_o monarchy_n upon_o this_o pompey_n grow_v careless_a and_o neglect_v all_o warlike_a preparation_n as_o fear_v no_o danger_n but_o attack_v he_o with_o word_n only_o and_o speech_n think_v to_o conquer_v by_o a_o majority_n of_o vote_n which_o caesar_n slight_v for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o one_o of_o his_o captain_n who_o be_v send_v by_o he_o to_o rome_n stand_v before_o the_o senate-house_n one_o day_n and_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o senate_n will_v not_o give_v caesar_n a_o long_a time_n in_o his_o government_n clap_v his_o hand_n on_o the_o hilt_n of_o his_o sword_n and_o say_v but_o this_o shall_v yet_o the_o demand_n which_o caesar_n make_v have_v the_o fair_a colour_n of_o equity_n imaginable_a for_o he_o propose_v to_o lay_v down_o his_o arm_n and_o that_o pompey_n shall_v do_v the_o same_o and_o both_o together_o shall_v become_v private_a man_n and_o each_o expect_v a_o reward_n of_o his_o service_n from_o the_o public_a for_o that_o those_o who_o go_v to_o disarm_v he_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n confirm_v pompey_n power_n only_o suppress_v the_o one_o to_o establish_v the_o other_o in_o his_o tyranny_n when_o curio_n make_v these_o proposal_n to_o the_o people_n in_o caesar_n name_n he_o be_v mighty_o applaud_v and_o some_o throw_v garland_n towards_o he_o and_o dismiss_v he_o as_o they_o do_v wrestler_n crown_v with_o flower_n antony_n be_v tribune_n produce_v a_o letter_n send_v from_o caesar_n on_o this_o occasion_n and_o read_v it_o though_o the_o consul_n do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o oppose_v it_o but_o scipio_n pompey_n father-in-law_n propose_v in_o the_o senate_n that_o if_o caesar_n do_v not_o lay_v down_o his_o arm_n within_o such_o a_o time_n he_o shall_v be_v vote_v a_o enemy_n and_o the_o consul_n put_v it_o to_o the_o question_n whether_o pompey_n shall_v dismiss_v his_o soldier_n and_o again_o whether_o caesar_n shall_v disband_v he_o very_o few_o assent_v to_o the_o first_o but_o almost_o all_o to_o the_o latter_a but_o antony_n propose_v again_o that_o both_o shall_v lay_v down_o their_o commission_n all_o unanimous_o agree_v to_o it_o scipio_n be_v upon_o this_o very_a violent_a and_o lentulus_n the_o consul_n cry_v aloud_o that_o they_o have_v need_n of_o arm_n and_o not_o of_o suffrage_n against_o a_o robber_n so_o that_o they_o be_v adjourn_v and_o change_v their_o robe_n in_o token_n of_o grief_n for_o the_o dissension_n afterward_o there_o come_v other_o letter_n from_o caesar_n which_o seem_v yet_o more_o moderate_a for_o he_o propose_v to_o quit_v every_o thing_n else_o and_o only_o to_o have_v gallia_n cisalpina_n illyricum_n and_o two_o legion_n till_o he_o shall_v stand_v a_o second_o time_n for_o consul_n cicero_n the_o orator_n who_o be_v late_o return_v from_o cilicia_n endeavour_v to_o reconcile_v difference_n and_o soften_v pompey_n who_o be_v willing_a to_o comply_v in_o other_o thing_n but_o not_o to_o allow_v he_o the_o soldier_n at_o last_o cicero_n prevail_v with_o caesar_n friend_n who_o be_v now_o more_o flexible_a to_o accept_v of_o the_o province_n and_o 6000_o soldier_n only_o and_o so_o to_o make_v up_o the_o quarrel_n pompey_n give_v way_n to_o this_o but_o lentulus_n the_o consul_n will_v not_o hearken_v to_o it_o but_o drive_v antony_n and_o curio_n out_o of_o the_o house_n with_o disgrace_n by_o which_o they_o afford_v caesar_n the_o handsome_a pretence_n that_o can_v be_v to_o inflame_v the_o soldier_n by_o show_v they_o two_o person_n of_o such_o worth_a and_o authority_n who_o be_v force_v to_o escape_v in_o a_o common_a hackney-coach_n in_o the_o habit_n of_o slave_n for_o so_o they_o be_v glad_a to_o disguise_v themselves_o when_o they_o flee_v out_o of_o rome_n now_o there_o be_v not_o about_o he_o at_o that_o time_n above_o 300_o horse_n and_o 5000_o foot_n for_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n which_o be_v leave_v behind_o the_o alps_o be_v to_o be_v bring_v after_o he_o by_o person_n commission_v for_o that_o purpose_n but_o he_o think_v the_o first_o motion_n towards_o the_o design_n which_o he_o have_v then_o on_o foot_n do_v not_o require_v many_o force_n at_o present_a and_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v his_o first_o step_n so_o sudden_o as_o to_o surprise_v the_o adverse_a party_n into_o a_o admiration_n of_o his_o courage_n for_o he_o esteem_v it_o easy_a to_o astonish_v they_o if_o he_o come_v unaware_o then_o fair_o to_o conquer_v they_o if_o he_o have_v alarm_v they_o by_o his_o preparation_n and_o therefore_o he_o command_v his_o captain_n and_o other_o officer_n to_o go_v only_o with_o their_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n without_o any_o other_o arm_n and_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o ariminum_n a_o great_a city_n of_o gaul_n with_o as_o little_a noise_n and_o bloodshed_n as_o possible_a he_o commit_v the_o care_n of_o the_o army_n to_o hortensius_n and_o spend_v the_o day_n in_o public_a as_o a_o slander_n by_o and_o spectator_n of_o the_o gladiator_n who_o exercise_v before_o he_o a_o little_a before_o night_n he_o bathe_v and_o then_o go_v into_o the_o hall_n and_o converse_v for_o some_o time_n with_o those_o he_o have_v invite_v to_o supper_n till_o it_o begin_v to_o grow_v dusky_a when_o he_o rise_v from_o table_n and_o have_v compliment_v the_o company_n and_o desire_v they_o to_o stay_v till_o he_o come_v back_o give_v private_a order_n to_o some_o of_o his_o confident_n that_o they_o shall_v follow_v he_o not_o all_o the_o same_o way_n but_o some_o one_o way_n some_o another_o he_o himself_o get_v into_o a_o hackney_n coach_n and_o drive_v at_o first_o another_o way_n but_o present_o turn_v towards_o ariminum_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o river_n rubicon_n which_o part_v gaul_n that_o be_v within_o the_o alps_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o italy_n his_o thought_n begin_v to_o work_v now_o he_o be_v just_a enter_v upon_o danger_n and_o he_o waver_v much_o in_o his_o mind_n when_o he_o consider_v cool_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o attempt_n this_o stop_v his_o career_n for_o a_o while_n and_o make_v he_o halt_v while_o he_o revolve_v with_o himself_o and_o often_o change_v his_o opinion_n one_o way_n and_o the_o other_o without_o speak_v a_o word_n when_o he_o can_v not_o
fix_v his_o resolution_n he_o discuss_v the_o matter_n very_o particular_o with_o his_o friend_n which_o be_v about_o he_o of_o which_o number_n asinius_n pollio_n be_v one_o compute_v how_o many_o calamity_n his_o pass_v that_o river_n will_v bring_v upon_o mankind_n and_o what_o a_o relation_n of_o it_o will_v be_v transmit_v to_o posterity_n at_o last_o carry_v on_o by_o a_o extraordinary_a impulse_n he_o lose_v of_o reason_v and_o trust_v to_o the_o event_n use_v the_o proverb_n frequent_a in_o their_o mouth_n who_o enter_v upon_o dangerous_a and_o bold_a attempt_n the_o die_n be_v cast_v with_o which_o word_n he_o take_v the_o river_n when_o he_o be_v over_o he_o use_v all_o expedition_n possible_a and_o before_o it_o be_v day_n reach_v ariminum_n and_o take_v it_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o night_n before_o he_o pass_v the_o river_n he_o have_v a_o impious_a dream_n that_o he_o be_v unnatural_o familiar_a with_o his_o own_o mother_n as_o soon_o as_o ariminum_n be_v take_v there_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o wide_a gate_n open_v to_o a_o war_n by_o sea_n as_o well_o as_o land_n and_o with_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o province_n the_o boundary_n of_o the_o law_n be_v transgress_v nor_o will_v one_o have_v think_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n only_o as_o at_o other_o time_n flee_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o in_o great_a consternation_n but_o that_o the_o very_a town_n themselves_o leave_v their_o station_n and_o flee_v for_o succour_n into_o each_o other_o so_o that_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n be_v over_o run_v as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o deluge_n by_o the_o conflux_n of_o neighbour_a people_n from_o all_o part_n round_o about_o and_o be_v neither_o easy_a under_o the_o government_n of_o its_o magistrate_n nor_o to_o be_v quire_v by_o the_o eloquence_n of_o any_o orator_n in_o this_o great_a hurry_n and_o confusion_n but_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o sink_v by_o its_o own_o weight_n for_o contrary_a passion_n and_o violent_a motion_n possess_v all_o place_n nor_o be_v those_o who_o be_v interest_v in_o these_o change_n whole_o at_o peace_n but_o frequent_o meet_v as_o in_o so_o great_a a_o city_n they_o needs_o must_v with_o such_o as_o show_v themselves_o fearful_a and_o deject_a bring_v quarrel_n on_o themselves_o by_o their_o great_a confidence_n and_o presumption_n pompey_n sufficient_o of_o himself_o disturb_v be_v yet_o more_o perplex_v by_o the_o clamour_n of_o other_o some_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o just_o suffer_v for_o have_v arm_v caesar_n against_o himself_o and_o the_o government_n other_o blame_v he_o for_o permit_v caesar_n to_o be_v insolent_o use_v by_o lentulus_n when_o he_o make_v so_o large_a concession_n and_o offer_v such_o reasonable_a proposal_n towards_o a_o accommodation_n favonius_n bid_v he_o now_o stamp_v upon_o the_o ground_n for_o once_o talk_v big_a in_o the_o senate_n he_o desire_v they_o not_o to_o trouble_v themselves_o about_o make_v any_o preparation_n for_o the_o war_n for_o that_o he_o himself_o with_o one_o stamp_n of_o his_o foot_n will_v fill_v all_o italy_n with_o soldier_n yet_o still_o pompey_n have_v more_o force_n than_o caesar_n but_o he_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o pursue_v his_o own_o thought_n but_o be_v continual_o alarm_v with_o frightful_a and_o false_a report_n as_o if_o the_o enemy_n be_v just_a upon_o he_o and_o master_n of_o all_o be_v force_v to_o give_v way_n and_o be_v bear_v down_o by_o the_o common_a cry_n in_o this_o distraction_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o leave_v the_o city_n and_o the_o senator_n be_v command_v to_o follow_v he_o with_o a_o order_n that_o no_o one_o shall_v stay_v behind_o who_o do_v not_o prefer_v tyranny_n to_o their_o country_n and_o liberty_n the_o consul_n present_o flee_v without_o make_v the_o usual_a sacrifice_n the_o same_o do_v most_o of_o the_o senator_n carry_v off_o their_o own_o good_n in_o as_o much_o haste_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v rob_v their_o neighbour_n some_o who_o have_v former_o much_o favour_v caesar_n cause_n out_o of_o fear_n quit_v their_o own_o sentiment_n and_o without_o any_o prospect_n of_o good_a to_o themselves_o be_v carry_v along_o by_o the_o common_a stream_n it_o be_v a_o very_a melancholy_a view_n to_o see_v the_o city_n toss_v in_o these_o tumult_n like_o a_o ship_n who_o pilot_n have_v give_v she_o over_o and_o despair_n of_o hinder_v she_o from_o be_v strike_v on_o the_o next_o rock_n those_o who_o leave_v the_o city_n though_o their_o departure_n be_v on_o so_o sad_a a_o occasion_n yet_o esteem_v the_o place_n of_o their_o exile_n to_o be_v their_o country_n for_o pompey_n sake_n and_o flee_v from_o rome_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v caesar_n camp_n at_o the_o same_o time_n labienus_n a_o person_n who_o have_v be_v one_o of_o caesar_n best_a friend_n and_o his_o lieutenant_n and_o one_o who_o have_v fight_v by_o he_o very_o vigorous_o in_o the_o gallic_n war_n desert_v he_o and_o go_v over_o to_o pompey_n caesar_n send_v all_o his_o money_n and_o equipage_n after_o he_o and_o then_o sit_v down_o before_o corfinium_n which_o be_v garrison_v with_o 30_o soldier_n under_o the_o command_n of_o domitius_n he_o in_o despair_n order_v a_o physician_n who_o attend_v he_o to_o give_v he_o poison_n and_o take_v the_o do_v drink_v it_o in_o hope_n of_o be_v dispatch_v by_o it_o but_o soon_o after_o when_o he_o be_v tell_v that_o caesar_n use_v a_o wonderful_a clemency_n towards_o those_o he_o take_v prisoner_n lament_v his_o misfortune_n and_o blame_v the_o hastiness_n of_o his_o own_o resolution_n his_o physician_n comfort_v he_o when_o he_o acquaint_v he_o that_o he_o have_v take_v a_o sleep_a not_o a_o mortal_a poison_n with_o this_o he_o be_v very_o much_o please_v and_o rise_v from_o his_o bed_n go_v present_o over_o to_o caesar_n and_o kiss_v his_o hand_n but_o afterward_o revolt_v to_o pompey_n the_o report_n of_o these_o thing_n at_o rome_n sweeten_v those_o who_o be_v there_o and_o some_o who_o have_v flee_v thence_o return_v caesar_n take_v into_o his_o army_n domitius_n soldier_n as_o he_o do_v all_o those_o who_o he_o find_v in_o any_o town_n list_v for_o pompey_n service_n be_v now_o strong_a and_o formidable_a enough_o he_o advance_v against_o pompey_n himself_o who_o do_v not_o stay_v to_o receive_v he_o but_o flee_v to_o brundisium_n have_v send_v the_o consul_n before_o with_o the_o army_n to_o dyrrachium_fw-la soon_o after_o upon_o caesar_n approach_n he_o set_v to_o sea_n as_o shall_v be_v more_o particular_o relate_v in_o his_o life_n caesar_n will_v have_v immediate_o pursue_v he_o but_o want_a ship_n and_o therefore_o go_v back_o to_o rome_n have_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o all_o italy_n in_o the_o space_n of_o 60_o day_n when_o he_o come_v thither_o he_o find_v the_o city_n more_o quiet_a than_o he_o expect_v and_o many_o senator_n upon_o the_o place_n to_o who_o he_o address_v himself_o with_o great_a courtesy_n and_o deference_n desire_v they_o to_o send_v to_o pompey_n about_o any_o reasonable_a accommodation_n towards_o a_o peace_n but_o no_o body_n comply_v with_o this_o proposal_n whether_o out_o of_o fear_n of_o pompey_n who_o they_o have_v desert_v or_o that_o they_o think_v caesar_n do_v not_o mean_v what_o he_o say_v but_o think_v it_o his_o interest_n to_o talk_v plausible_o afterward_o when_o metellus_n the_o tribune_n will_v have_v hinder_v he_o from_o take_v money_n out_o of_o the_o public_a treasury_n and_o produce_v some_o law_n against_o it_o caesar_n reply_v that_o arm_n and_o law_n do_v not_o well_o agree_v and_o if_o you_o be_v displease_v with_o what_o i_o do_v at_o present_a sir_n retreat_z quiet_o for_o war_n do_v not_o admit_v long_a speech_n when_o i_o have_v lay_v down_o my_o arm_n and_o enter_v into_o term_n of_o peace_n then_o come_v and_o harangue_n as_o you_o please_v and_o this_o i_o tell_v you_o in_o diminution_n of_o my_o own_o just_a right_n for_o indeed_o you_o be_v my_o subject_n as_o be_v all_o those_o who_o have_v appear_v against_o i_o and_o be_v now_o in_o my_o power_n have_v say_v this_o to_o metellus_n he_o go_v to_o the_o door_n of_o the_o treasury_n and_o the_o key_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v send_v for_o smith_n to_o force_v they_o open_a metellus_z again_o make_v resistance_n and_o some_o encourage_v he_o in_o it_o caesar_n threaten_v to_o kill_v he_o if_o he_o give_v he_o any_o far_a disturbance_n and_o this_o say_v he_o you_o know_v young_a man_n be_v hard_a for_o i_o to_o say_v then_o to_o do_v these_o word_n make_v metellus_n withdraw_v for_o fear_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n give_v way_n to_o caesar_n being_n easy_o and_o ready_o supply_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o war._n he_o be_v now_o go_v to_o make_v war_n in_o spain_n with_o a_o resolution_n first_o to_o remove_v afranius_n and_o
the_o enemy_n in_o a_o sharp_a and_o bloody_a fight_n in_o which_o all_o of_o they_o behave_v themselves_o with_o remarkable_a courage_n and_o gallantry_n thallus_n the_o son_n of_o cineas_n and_o glaucus_n of_o polymedes_n that_o fight_v near_o the_o general_n signalise_v themselves_o so_o do_v also_o cleophanes_n merit_v the_o reputation_n of_o a_o brave_a man_n have_v every_o where_o lay_v about_o he_o and_o call_v upon_o the_o horse_n that_o be_v wheel_v to_o succour_v the_o general_n who_o be_v in_o danger_n he_o make_v they_o face_n about_o so_o as_o to_o confirm_v the_o victory_n already_o obtain_v by_o the_o infantry_n by_o which_o mean_v plutarch_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o eretria_n and_o the_o commodious_a castle_n of_o it_o be_v take_v be_v situate_a in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o island_n where_o it_o be_v narrow_v into_o a_o small_a neck_n of_o land_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o island_n be_v surround_v otherwhere_a by_o the_o sea_n he_o will_v not_o permit_v they_o to_o take_v any_o of_o the_o greek_n prisoner_n for_o fear_v the_o orator_n at_o athens_n shall_v inflame_v the_o people_n against_o they_o to_o determine_v something_o to_o their_o prejudice_n this_o affair_n thus_o dispatch_v and_o settle_v photion_n set_v sail_n homeward_o have_v give_v most_o manifest_a token_n of_o his_o justice_n and_o humanity_n to_o the_o ally_n and_o to_o the_o athenian_n indisputable_a proof_n of_o his_o courage_n and_o conduct_n his_o successor_n molossus_n have_v worse_a fate_n to_o fall_v alive_a into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n which_o inspire_v philip_n with_o great_a thought_n and_o design_n to_o move_v with_o all_o his_o force_n into_o the_o hellespont_n so_o to_o the_o chersonesus_n and_o perinthus_n and_o on_o to_o byzantium_n the_o athenian_n raise_v recruit_n to_o relieve_v they_o the_o demagogue_n make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o prefer_v chare_n to_o be_v general_n who_o sail_v thither_o effect_v nothing_o worthy_a of_o such_o a_o equipage_n nor_o will_v the_o confederate_n harbour_v his_o fleet_n have_v jealousy_n of_o he_o so_o that_o he_o do_v nothing_o but_o pirate_n about_o pillage_n their_o friend_n and_o despise_v by_o their_o enemy_n upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o people_n be_v chase_v by_o the_o orator_n be_v in_o great_a ferment_n and_o high_o enrage_v they_o have_v be_v so_o fool_v to_o send_v any_o succour_n to_o the_o byzantine_n whereupon_o photion_n rise_v up_o tell_v they_o my_o master_n you_o have_v not_o so_o much_o reason_n to_o be_v concern_v at_o the_o jealousy_n of_o your_o friend_n as_o the_o unfaithfulness_n of_o your_o own_o general_n who_o render_v you_o suspect_v even_o to_o those_o who_o yet_o can_v possible_o subsist_v without_o your_o succour_n the_o assembly_n be_v move_v with_o this_o speech_n of_o he_o change_v their_o mind_n on_o the_o sudden_a and_o command_v he_o immediate_o to_o raise_v more_o force_n and_o assist_v their_o confederate_n in_o the_o hellespont_n which_o will_v be_v of_o the_o great_a moment_n for_o the_o security_n of_o byzantium_n at_o this_o time_n phocion_n name_n be_v up_o and_o a_o old_a acquaintance_n of_o he_o who_o have_v be_v his_o fellow-student_n in_o the_o academy_n cleon_n a_o man_n of_o high_a renown_n for_o virtue_n among_o the_o byzantine_n have_v vouch_v for_o photion_n to_o the_o city_n they_o open_v their_o gate_n to_o receive_v he_o not_o permit_v he_o though_o he_o desire_v it_o to_o incamp_v without_o the_o wall_n but_o entertain_v he_o and_o all_o the_o athenian_n with_o entire_a respect_n and_o they_o to_o requite_v their_o confidence_n converse_v with_o their_o new_a host_n not_o only_o sober_o and_o inoffensive_o but_o behave_v themselves_o on_o all_o occasion_n with_o great_a cheerfulness_n and_o resolution_n for_o their_o defence_n thus_o come_v king_n philip_n to_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o hellespont_n and_o despise_v to_o boot_v who_o be_v till_o now_o think_v impossible_a to_o be_v match_v and_o even_o apprehend_v invincible_a photion_n also_o take_v some_o of_o his_o ship_n and_o retake_v some_o of_o the_o place_n he_o have_v garrison_v make_v beside_o several_a inroad_n into_o the_o country_n which_o he_o plunder_v and_o overrun_v until_o such_o time_n as_o he_o happen_v to_o be_v wound_v by_o some_o of_o they_o that_o come_v to_o his_o assistance_n he_o make_v off_o towards_o home_n the_o megarean_o at_o this_o time_n private_o pray_v aid_n of_o the_o athenian_n photion_n fear_v lest_o the_o boeotian_n be_v aware_a of_o it_o shall_v prevent_v they_o call_v a_o assembly_n very_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o back_v the_o boeotian_n petition_n it_o be_v put_v to_o the_o question_n and_o vote_v in_o their_o favour_n as_o soon_o as_o ever_o it_o be_v do_v he_o make_v proclamation_n immediate_o by_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n and_o lead_v they_o off_o straight_o from_o the_o assembly_n to_o arm_v and_o put_v themselves_o in_o posture_n the_o megarean_o receive_v they_o joyful_o they_o help_v they_o to_o fortify_v nisoea_n and_o build_v two_o new_a bulwark_n on_o each_o side_n from_o the_o city_n to_o the_o haven_n and_o so_o join_v it_o to_o the_o sea_n so_o that_o be_v sufficient_o defend_v on_o the_o land_n side_n from_o the_o assailant_n it_o be_v secure_v to_o the_o athenian_n now_o be_v the_o time_n that_o the_o liberty_n of_o greece_n be_v open_o dispute_v with_o king_n philip_n and_o at_o athens_n such_o chief_n choose_v in_o phocion_n absence_n that_o at_o his_o arrival_n from_o the_o island_n he_o deal_v earnest_o with_o the_o athenian_n be_v deep_o possess_v what_o danger_n may_v ensue_v that_o since_o philip_n show_v some_o peaceable_a inclination_n towards_o they_o they_o will_v consent_v to_o a_o treaty_n be_v contradict_v in_o this_o by_o a_o prate_a pickthank_a fellow_n of_o those_o sort_n of_o vermin_n that_o haunt_v the_o place_n of_o public_a dio_fw-mi assembly_n this_o be_v a_o famous_a place_n of_o the_o athenian_n meet_v open_a to_o the_o air._n this_o saucy_a companion_n ask_v photion_n if_o he_o dare_v presume_v to_o persuade_v the_o athenian_n to_o peace_n now_o their_o sword_n be_v in_o their_o hand_n yes_o say_v he_o i_o dare_v though_o i_o be_o satisfy_v i_o shall_v be_v thy_o master_n in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o thou_o perhaps_o mine_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n since_o he_o can_v not_o prevail_v and_o demosthenes_n opinion_n carry_v it_o advise_v they_o to_o make_v war_n as_o far_o off_o home_o as_o possible_a that_o be_v to_o the_o far_a side_n of_o attica_n photion_n argue_v that_o in_o these_o matter_n the_o place_n be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o be_v consider_v as_o the_o probability_n of_o success_n for_o by_o this_o the_o distance_n of_o war_n be_v to_o be_v measure_v to_o be_v sure_a those_o that_o be_v worsted_n will_v have_v it_o quick_o bring_v home_o to_o they_o door_n according_o matter_n succeed_a ill_o the_o innovator_n and_o incendiary_n hale_v up_o charidemus_n to_o the_o tribunal_n to_o be_v nominate_v to_o the_o command_n the_o best_a of_o the_o senator_n be_v in_o a_o panic_n fear_n and_o call_v a_o meeting_n of_o the_o people_n at_o areopagus_n where_o with_o entreaty_n and_o tear_n they_o hardly_o prevail_v to_o have_v photion_n prefer_v and_o entrust_v with_o the_o care_n of_o the_o city_n he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o fair_a term_n philip_n propose_v be_v to_o be_v accept_v yet_o after_o demades_n have_v propound_v that_o the_o city_n shall_v receive_v the_o self_n same_o condition_n that_o be_v tender_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o state_n of_o greece_n he_o oppose_v it_o till_o it_o be_v know_v what_o the_o particular_n be_v king_n philip_n have_v demand_v be_v overbear_v in_o this_o advice_n at_o that_o juncture_n of_o time_n present_o after_o the_o athenian_n sufficient_o repent_v it_o when_o they_o understand_v that_o by_o they_o article_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o furnish_v philip_n both_o with_o horse_n and_o ship_n this_o gentleman_n say_v he_o i_o foresee_v and_o therefore_o oppose_v but_o since_o you_o have_v now_o article_v make_v the_o best_a on_o it_o be_v courageous_a and_o bear_v it_o as_o well_o as_o you_o can_v remember_v that_o your_o ancestor_n use_v their_o fortune_n indifferent_o sometime_o give_v law_n at_o other_o time_n truckling_n perform_v each_o part_n with_o decorum_n and_o perserve_v not_o only_o their_o own_o city_n but_o the_o rest_n of_o greece_n upon_o the_o news_n of_o philip_n death_n he_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o people_n to_o make_v bonfire_n or_o other_o public_a demonstration_n of_o joy_n and_o jubilee_n mind_v they_o how_o ungenerous_a it_o be_v to_o insult_v upon_o such_o a_o occasion_n and_o that_o the_o army_n that_o have_v fight_v they_o at_o cheronoea_n be_v lessen_v by_o one_o man_n only_o when_o demosthenes_n make_v invective_n against_o alexander_n who_o be_v now_o set_v down_o before_o thebes_n he_o repeat_v those_o
he_o will_v suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v juggle_v withal_o and_o have_v his_o confidence_n abuse_v so_o far_o as_o not_o to_o act_v what_o he_o think_v most_o expedient_a so_o the_o athenian_n receive_v the_o garrison_n and_o menyllus_n for_o the_o governor_n a_o fair_a condition_a man_n and_o one_o of_o phocion_n acquaintance_n this_o proceed_n seem_v sufficient_o imperious_a and_o arbitrary_a indeed_o rather_o a_o spiteful_a insult_a and_o ostentation_n of_o power_n than_o that_o the_o possess_n himself_o of_o that_o fortress_n will_v be_v of_o any_o real_a advantage_n to_o his_o affair_n the_o resentment_n of_o this_o usage_n be_v heighten_v by_o the_o time_n it_o happen_v in_o for_o it_o fortune_v the_o garrison_n be_v bring_v in_o in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n just_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o great_a festival_n when_o bacchus_n be_v carry_v with_o solemn_a pomp_n from_o the_o city_n to_o eleusina_n so_o that_o the_o solemnity_n be_v disturb_v many_o begin_v to_o recollect_v what_o have_v happen_v at_o the_o time_n of_o those_o rite_n both_o ancient_o and_o modern_o for_o of_o old_a in_o their_o great_a prosperity_n there_o have_v be_v odd_a appearance_n see_v and_o voice_n hear_v at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o celebration_n which_o strike_v terror_n and_o amazement_n into_o their_o enemy_n but_o now_o at_o the_o same_o season_n the_o god_n themselves_o stand_v witness_n of_o the_o extreme_a oppression_n of_o greece_n the_o holy_a time_n be_v profane_v and_o their_o great_a jubilee_n make_v the_o unlucky_a date_n of_o their_o most_o extreme_a calamity_n not_o many_o year_n before_o they_o have_v bring_v a_o advertisement_n from_o the_o oracle_n at_o dodona_n that_o they_o shall_v careful_o guard_v the_o promontory_n of_o diana_n temple_n and_o secure_v it_o from_o the_o possession_n of_o stranger_n and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n when_o they_o die_v the_o ribbon_n and_o garland_n with_o which_o they_o adorn_v the_o pageant_n in_o devotion_n to_o she_o instead_o of_o a_o purple_a they_o receive_v only_o a_o faint_a dead_a colour_n and_o which_o add_v to_o the_o omen_n all_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v die_v for_o common_a use_n take_v the_o natural_a colour_n also_o a_o sacrificer_n wash_v a_o porket_n in_o the_o haven_n whilst_o it_o be_v calm_a a_o shark_n seize_v on_o he_o bite_v off_o all_o his_o hinder_a part_n to_o the_o belly_n and_o devour_v they_o by_o which_o they_o imagine_v the_o god_n give_v they_o apparent_o to_o understand_v that_o have_v already_o lose_v the_o low_a part_n of_o their_o territory_n towards_o the_o sea_n coast_n they_o shall_v more_o careful_o guard_v those_o towards_o the_o city_n now_o the_o garrison_n under_o menyllus_n be_v no_o way_n offensive_a to_o those_o of_o the_o better_a sort_n but_o of_o the_o mean_a sort_n the_o number_n of_o who_o who_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o poverty_n be_v not_o tax_v be_v reckon_v in_o the_o city_n to_o be_v above_o 12000_o those_o that_o remain_v in_o the_o city_n think_v themselves_o oppress_v and_o affront_v and_o those_o that_o have_v go_v away_o into_o thrace_n on_o who_o antipater_n have_v bestow_v a_o town_n and_o some_o territory_n to_o inhabit_v account_v themselves_o only_o as_o a_o colony_n of_o slave_n and_o exile_n demosthenes_n die_v at_o that_o time_n in_o calabria_n and_o hyperides_n at_o cleona_n a_o city_n of_o greece_n as_o we_o have_v elsewhere_o relate_v which_o put_v the_o citizen_n in_o mind_n of_o the_o death_n of_o philip_n and_o alexander_n and_o almost_o wish_v the_o return_n of_o those_o time_n just_o as_o after_o antigonus_n be_v slay_v and_o those_o that_o have_v take_v he_o off_o afterward_o more_o grievous_o afflict_v and_o oppress_v the_o people_n a_o countryman_n in_o phrygia_n dig_v in_o the_o field_n be_v ask_v what_o he_o be_v do_v i_o be_o say_v he_o fetch_v a_o deep_a sigh_n search_v again_o for_o antigonus_n so_o say_v many_o that_o remember_v those_o day_n and_o the_o dispute_v they_o have_v with_o those_o king_n who_o anger_n however_o great_a be_v yet_o generous_a and_o placable_a whereas_o antipater_n with_o the_o counterfeit_a humility_n of_o appear_v like_o a_o private_a man_n in_o the_o meanness_n of_o his_o habit_n and_o homely_a fare_n cover_v the_o haughtiness_n of_o his_o mind_n and_o insolent_o abuse_v his_o power_n be_v indeed_o insufferable_a to_o those_o under_o his_o command_n be_v extreme_a lordly_a and_o tyrannical_a yet_o photion_n have_v interest_n with_o he_o to_o recall_v many_o from_o banishment_n by_o his_o entreaty_n and_o prevail_v also_o for_o those_o that_o flee_v away_o that_o they_o may_v not_o like_o other_o be_v hurry_v beyond_o foenarus_n and_o the_o mountain_n of_o ceraunia_n but_o remain_v in_o greece_n and_o plant_v themselves_o in_o peloponnesus_n of_o which_o number_n be_v agnonides_n the_o sycophant_n he_o no_o less_o studious_o manage_v the_o affair_n within_o the_o city_n with_o signal_n equity_n and_o moderation_n prefer_v constant_o those_o that_o be_v man_n of_o worth_n and_o temper_n to_o the_o magistracy_n keep_v out_o the_o factious_a and_o turbulent_a lest_o they_o shall_v abuse_v their_o power_n to_o raise_v stir_n and_o those_o that_o be_v decay_v he_o advise_v to_o retire_v into_o the_o 〈◊〉_d country_n and_o mind_n tillage_n observe_v that_o zenocrates_n pay_v his_o assessment_n as_o a_o foreigner_n he_o will_v have_v persuade_v he_o to_o accept_v of_o his_o freedom_n which_o he_o refuse_v say_v he_o can_v not_o receive_v it_o from_o that_o city_n who_o liberty_n and_o franchise_n be_v doom_v when_o he_o himself_o be_v one_o of_o the_o ambassador_n menyllus_n offer_v photion_n a_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n who_o thank_v he_o say_v neither_o be_v he_o great_a than_o alexander_n nor_o his_o own_o occasion_n more_o urgent_a to_o receive_v it_o now_o who_o then_o refuse_v it_o from_o he_o but_o still_o press_v he_o to_o permit_v his_o son_n phocus_n to_o receive_v it_o he_o reply_v if_o my_o son_n return_v to_o his_o right_a mind_n his_o patrimony_n be_v sufficient_a if_o not_o in_o the_o course_n he_o now_o take_v all_o supply_n will_v be_v insignificant_a but_o to_o antipater_n he_o answer_v more_o tart_o who_o will_v have_v he_o engage_v in_o something_o dishonourable_a antipater_n say_v he_o can_v use_v i_o both_o as_o a_o friend_n and_o a_o flatterer_n and_o indeed_o antipater_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v he_o have_v two_o friend_n at_o athens_n photion_n and_o demades_n the_o one_o will_v never_o suffer_v he_o to_o gratify_v he_o at_o all_o the_o other_o will_v never_o be_v satisfy_v for_o phocion_n virtue_n make_v his_o poverty_n appear_v reputable_a have_v so_o oft_o be_v commander_n in_o chief_a of_o the_o athenian_n and_o admit_v to_o the_o friendship_n of_o so_o many_o potentate_n he_o have_v yet_o grow_v old_a and_o poor_a in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o demades_n pride_v himself_o by_o lavish_v his_o wealth_n to_o break_v in_o upon_o the_o public_a constitution_n and_o affront_v they_o for_o there_o have_v be_v a_o order_n that_o no_o foreigner_n shall_v be_v entertain_v to_o dance_v at_o the_o public_a show_n on_o the_o penalty_n of_o 1000_o drachma_n to_o be_v levy_v on_o he_o that_o shall_v exhibit_v they_o his_o vanity_n be_v so_o great_a to_o hire_v 100_o stranger_n and_o pay_v the_o fine_a for_o they_o all_o in_o ready_a cash_n upon_o the_o stage_n marry_v his_o son_n demeas_n at_o that_o time_n he_o tell_v he_o with_o the_o like_a vanity_n son_n when_o i_o marry_v your_o mother_n it_o be_v do_v so_o private_o it_o be_v not_o know_v to_o the_o next_o neighbour_n but_o king_n and_o prince_n show_v themselves_o forward_o to_o present_v you_o at_o your_o nuptial_n still_o this_o garrison_n be_v a_o grievous_a eyesore_n to_o the_o commonalty_n among_o the_o athenian_n and_o they_o cease_v not_o clamour_v upon_o photion_n to_o prevail_v with_o antipater_n for_o its_o removal_n but_o when_o he_o despair_v of_o effect_v it_o or_o rather_o observe_v the_o people_n more_o governable_a and_o behave_v themselves_o more_o orderly_o by_o the_o awe_n that_o be_v upon_o they_o he_o constant_o decline_v that_o office_n yet_o as_o to_o the_o money-matter_n effectual_o obtain_v of_o he_o not_o to_o demand_v the_o subsidy_n agree_v on_o but_o prolong_v the_o time_n of_o its_o payment_n so_o the_o people_n leave_v he_o off_o apply_v themselves_o to_o demades_n who_o ready_o undertake_v the_o employment_n and_o take_v along_o with_o he_o his_o son_n also_o into_o macedonia_n the_o devil_n as_o it_o seem_v owe_v he_o a_o shame_n he_o come_v just_a at_o that_o nick_n of_o time_n when_o antipater_n be_v seize_v with_o sickness_n and_o cassander_n take_v upon_o himself_o the_o command_n have_v find_v a_o letter_n of_o demades_n former_o write_v by_o he_o to_o antigonus_n in_o asia_n move_v he_o to_o take_v upon_o himself_o the_o
empire_n of_o greece_n and_o macedonia_n which_o now_o stand_v upon_o a_o old_a and_o rot_a stalk_v so_o rally_v antipater_n so_o when_o cassander_n hear_v of_o his_o come_n he_o seize_v he_o and_o have_v cause_v his_o son_n to_o be_v bring_v before_o his_o face_n slay_v he_o so_o order_v it_o that_o the_o son_n blood_n shall_v fly_v upon_o the_o father_n and_o bedaub_v he_o after_o bitter_o taunt_a and_o upbraid_v he_o with_o his_o ingratitude_n and_o treachery_n he_o dispatch_v he_o antipater_n have_v nominate_v polyperchon_n general_n and_o cassander_n colonel_n be_v dead_a cassander_n present_o set_v up_o for_o himself_o and_o immediate_o dispatch_v nicanor_n to_o menyllus_n to_o be_v his_o successor_n in_o the_o athenian_a garrison_n command_v he_o to_o possess_v himself_o of_o it_o before_o the_o news_n of_o antipater_n death_n shall_v be_v bruit_v abroad_o which_o be_v do_v and_o some_o day_n after_o the_o athenian_n hear_v the_o report_n of_o it_o photion_n be_v tax_v as_o privy_a to_o it_o before_o and_o censure_v heavy_o for_o dissemble_v it_o as_o a_o friend_n and_o confederate_n of_o nicanor_n but_o he_o slight_v their_o tittle_n tattle_n and_o meet_v oft_o and_o confer_v with_o nicanor_n make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o render_v he_o civil_a and_o oblige_v to_o the_o athenian_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o persuade_v he_o to_o some_o expense_n upon_o they_o and_o have_v some_o show_v at_o his_o own_o charge_n to_o entertain_v the_o people_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n polyperchon_n to_o who_o care_n the_o chief_a affair_n be_v commit_v to_o countermine_n cassander_n write_v a_o cunning_a letter_n to_o the_o city_n declare_v that_o they_o be_v restore_v to_o their_o ancient_a privilege_n and_o immunity_n and_o be_v at_o entire_a liberty_n to_o govern_v their_o commonwealth_n according_a to_o their_o ancient_a custom_n and_o constitution_n the_o bottom_n of_o these_o pretence_n be_v mere_a stratagem_n and_o trick_n level_v principal_o against_o photion_n as_o the_o event_n manifest_v itself_o for_o polyperchon_n design_n be_v to_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o city_n he_o despair_v altogether_o of_o bring_v it_o to_o pass_v whilst_o photion_n live_v and_o in_o credit_n but_o the_o most_o certain_a way_n to_o ruin_v he_o will_v be_v again_o to_o bring_v into_o play_v the_o demagogue_n who_o have_v be_v put_v out_o of_o office_n for_o seditious_a practice_n and_o restore_v they_o to_o their_o place_n of_o trust_n both_o in_o the_o court_n of_o judicature_n and_o their_o vote_n in_o common-council_n thus_o the_o populace_n be_v let_v loose_a present_o great_a commotion_n happen_v in_o athens_n which_o nicanor_n endeavour_v to_o compose_v call_v the_o senate_n together_o into_o the_o pyroeum_n and_o come_v thither_o himself_o commit_v himself_o to_o photion_n for_o his_o security_n mynich_n but_o one_o dercyllus_fw-la a_o captain_n of_o the_o train-band_n in_o the_o suburb_n attempt_v to_o seize_v he_o he_o have_v some_o hint_n of_o it_o withdraw_v himself_o give_v out_o that_o he_o will_v sudden_o right_v himself_o upon_o the_o city_n for_o this_o affront_n photion_n be_v accuse_v for_o be_v near_o he_o and_o not_o seize_v he_o as_o he_o be_v require_v but_o he_o defend_v himself_o say_v that_o he_o have_v no_o manner_n of_o mistrust_n of_o nicanor_n nor_o the_o least_o reason_n to_o expect_v any_o mischief_n from_o he_o but_o shall_v it_o prove_v otherways_o for_o his_o part_n he_o will_v have_v they_o all_o know_v he_o have_v rather_o receive_v than_o do_v a_o ill_a thing_n to_o any_o man._n this_o carriage_n of_o phocion_n fair_o and_o simple_o consider_v will_v appear_v extreme_a generous_a and_o gentlemanlike_a yet_o look_v upon_o a_o man_n stand_v in_o relation_n to_o his_o country_n now_o endanger_v and_o that_o in_o the_o high_a station_n of_o power_n and_o authority_n there_o be_v something_o methinks_v of_o prior_n consideration_n and_o original_a obligation_n of_o justice_n in_o discharge_v the_o trust_n repose_v in_o he_o to_o be_v regard_v much_o rather_o than_o such_o point_n of_o honour_n for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o satisfactory_a pretence_n to_o say_v that_o he_o dread_v the_o involving_a the_o city_n in_o war_n by_o seize_v nicanor_n nor_o that_o in_o honour_n and_o justice_n he_o can_v not_o lay_v hand_n on_o a_o man_n who_o have_v give_v he_o all_o the_o assurance_n and_o security_n in_o the_o world_n that_o he_o will_v no_o way_n molest_v or_o disturb_v the_o athenian_a state_n but_o it_o be_v indeed_o his_o credulity_n and_o confidence_n in_o he_o and_o a_o overween_a opinion_n of_o his_o sincerity_n that_o impose_v upon_o he_o so_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o sundry_a intimation_n he_o have_v from_o those_o that_o accuse_v he_o of_o have_v design_n on_o the_o pyroeum_n and_o send_v number_n of_o mercenary_n into_o salamina_n beside_o his_o tamper_n with_o and_o endeavour_v to_o corrupt_v those_o of_o pyroeum_n where_o his_o garrison_n stand_v he_o will_v notwithstanding_o all_o this_o evidence_n never_o be_v persuade_v to_o belive_o it_o nay_o further_o although_o philomedes_n the_o son_n of_o lampres_n have_v get_v a_o decree_n pass_v that_o all_o the_o athenian_n shall_v stand_v to_o their_o arm_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o follow_v photion_n their_o general_n he_o yet_o sit_v still_o and_o secure_a till_o such_o time_n as_o nicanor_n have_v actual_o bring_v down_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n from_o minichia_n to_o pyroeum_n and_o begin_v to_o draw_v trench_n round_o it_o whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v transact_v when_o photion_n at_o last_o will_v have_v lead_v out_o the_o athenian_n they_o mutine_v against_o he_o and_o slight_v his_o order_n alexander_n the_o son_n of_o polyperchon_n be_v at_o hand_n with_o a_o considerable_a force_n pretend_v to_o be_v for_o succour_n of_o the_o city_n against_o nicanor_n but_o intend_v nothing_o less_o if_o possible_a than_o to_o surprise_v the_o city_n whilst_o they_o be_v in_o tumult_n and_o divide_v among_o themselves_o for_o those_o that_o have_v be_v banish_v get_v into_o the_o city_n to_o who_o the_o foreigner_n join_v themselves_o and_o all_o the_o rabble_n rout_n throng_v in_o to_o they_o they_o make_v up_o a_o odd_a irregular_a mix_a convention_n wherein_o they_o present_o divest_v photion_n of_o all_o power_n and_o choose_v to_o themselves_o other_o commander_n and_o if_o by_o chance_n alexander_n have_v not_o be_v spy_v from_o the_o wall_n alone_o and_o in_o close_o consult_v with_o nicanor_n and_o give_v the_o athenian_n just_a cause_n of_o suspicion_n certain_o the_o city_n at_o that_o moment_n have_v run_v a_o great_a risque_n immediate_o the_o orator_n agnonides_n fall_v foul_a upon_o photion_n and_o impeach_v he_o of_o treason_n callimedon_n and_o pericles_n fear_v the_o worst_a consult_v their_o own_o security_n by_o fly_v from_o the_o city_n photion_n with_o a_o few_o of_o his_o friend_n that_o stay_v with_o he_o go_v over_o to_o polyperchon_n and_o out_o of_o respect_n solon_n of_o platoea_n and_o dinarchus_n of_o corinth_n accompany_v he_o be_v repute_v friend_n and_o confident_n of_o polyperchon_n but_o dinarchus_n enjoy_v ill_a health_n they_o remain_v many_o day_n in_o elatoea_n a_o city_n of_o phocis_n situate_v near_o the_o mountain_n acrorium_n during_o which_o time_n agnonides_n promote_a it_o archestratus_n procure_v a_o decree_n that_o thâ—_n people_n shall_v send_v delegate_n thither_o to_o accuse_v photion_n so_o both_o of_o they_o wait_v upon_o polyperchon_n who_o be_v with_o the_o king_n view_v the_o country_n and_o be_v then_o at_o a_o small_a village_n of_o phocis_n pharygas_n now_o call_v galate_n there_o polyperchon_n have_v pitch_v a_o royal_a tent_n of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n for_o the_o king_n and_o his_o 〈◊〉_d friend_n cause_v dinarchus_n to_o be_v bring_v without_o further_a ceremony_n and_o have_v first_o torment_v he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v slay_v then_o he_o give_v audience_n to_o the_o ambassador_n who_o fill_v the_o place_n with_o noise_n and_o tumult_n peach_v and_o accuse_v one_o another_o agnonides_n approach_v entreat_v they_o may_v all_o be_v shut_v up_o together_o in_o a_o iron_n grate_n and_o convey_v to_o athens_n there_o to_o decide_v the_o controversy_n at_o that_o the_o king_n can_v not_o forbear_v smile_v but_o the_o company_n that_o attend_v macedonian_n and_o stranger_n that_o now_o have_v leisure_n enough_o be_v eager_a to_o see_v the_o scuffle_n and_o hear_v they_o pelt_v one_o another_o make_v sign_n to_o the_o delegate_n to_o go_v on_o with_o their_o accusation_n but_o it_o be_v far_o from_o a_o fair_a hear_v nothing_o equitable_a can_v be_v obtain_v polyperchon_n frequent_o interrupt_v photion_n and_o at_o last_o knock_v with_o his_o battoon_n on_o the_o ground_n refuse_v he_o absolute_o and_o command_v he_o silence_n hegemon_n appeal_v to_o polyperchon_n himself_o as_o one_o that_o well_o know_v how_o studious_a he_o have_v be_v of_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o people_n
and_o give_v no_o disturbance_n to_o any_o body_n but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o inn_n they_o go_v to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o desire_v they_o to_o help_v they_o to_o lodging_n and_o be_v always_o satisfy_v with_o what_o be_v allot_v to_o they_o his_o servant_n thus_o behave_v themselves_o towards_o the_o magistrate_n without_o noise_n and_o threaten_a be_v often_o not_o credit_v or_o neglect_v by_o they_o so_o that_o cato_n do_v many_o time_n arrive_v before_o any_o thing_n be_v provide_v for_o he_o and_o indeed_o he_o himself_o be_v often_o despise_v and_o make_v little_a account_n of_o for_o sit_v silent_a by_o himself_o on_o his_o carriage_n he_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o contemptible_a man_n and_o one_o of_o a_o mean_a spirit_n therefore_o he_o will_v sometime_o call_v the_o townsman_n together_o and_o say_v you_o ill-natured_a man_n lay_v aside_o this_o inhospitable_a humour_n you_o shall_v by_o courtesy_n endeavour_v to_o break_v the_o power_n of_o those_o man_n who_o desire_v but_o a_o pretence_n to_o take_v from_o you_o by_o force_n what_o you_o give_v with_o such_o reluctance_n while_o he_o travel_v in_o this_o manner_n a_o pleasant_a accident_n befall_v he_o in_o syria_n as_o he_o be_v go_v into_o antioch_n he_o see_v a_o great_a multitude_n of_o people_n without_o the_o gate_n rank_v in_o order_n on_o either_o side_n the_o way_n here_o the_o young_a man_n with_o long_a cloak_n there_o the_o child_n decent_o dress_v other_o wear_v crown_n and_o white_a garment_n which_o be_v the_o priest_n and_o magistrate_n cato_n present_o imagine_v all_o this_o be_v to_o do_v he_o honour_n and_o for_o his_o reception_n begin_v to_o be_v angry_a with_o his_o servant_n that_o be_v send_v before_o for_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v do_v then_o make_v his_o friend_n alight_v he_o walk_v along_o with_o they_o on_o foot_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v near_o the_o gate_n a_o reverend_a old_a man_n who_o seem_v to_o be_v master_n of_o these_o ceremony_n with_o a_o staff_n and_o a_o crown_n in_o his_o hand_n come_v up_o to_o cato_n and_o without_o show_v he_o any_o respect_n ask_v he_o where_o he_o have_v leave_v demetrius_n and_o how_o soon_o he_o think_v he_o will_v be_v there_o this_o demetrius_n be_v pompey_n servant_n and_o by_o all_o those_o who_o hope_v for_o any_o favour_n from_o pompey_n he_o be_v high_o honour_v not_o for_o his_o own_o desert_n but_o for_o his_o great_a power_n with_o his_o master_n upon_o this_o cato_n friend_n fall_v out_o into_o such_o a_o laughter_n that_o they_o can_v not_o restrain_v themselves_o while_o they_o pass_v through_o the_o crowd_n he_o himself_o much_o out_o of_o countenance_n cry_v o_o unhappy_a city_n and_o say_v no_o more_o yet_o afterward_o he_o use_v to_o tell_v this_o story_n and_o laugh_v at_o it_o himself_o pompey_n likewise_o after_o that_o make_v the_o people_n ashamed_a of_o their_o ignorance_n and_o folly_n for_o cato_n in_o his_o journey_n to_o ephesus_n go_v to_o pay_v his_o respect_n to_o he_o who_o be_v the_o elder_a man_n have_v gain_v much_o honour_n and_o be_v then_o general_n of_o a_o great_a army_n yet_o pompey_n will_v not_o receive_v he_o sit_v but_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o see_v he_o rise_v up_o and_o go_v to_o meet_v he_o as_o the_o more_o honourable_a person_n give_v he_o his_o hand_n and_o embrace_v he_o very_o kind_o he_o say_v many_o thing_n also_o in_o commendation_n of_o cato_n virtue_n both_o in_o his_o presence_n and_o when_o he_o be_v go_v away_o so_o that_o now_o all_o man_n begin_v to_o respect_n cato_n and_o admire_v he_o for_o the_o same_o thing_n for_o which_o they_o despise_v he_o before_o have_v well_o consider_v the_o mildness_n of_o his_o temper_n and_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o spirit_n moreover_o the_o civility_n that_o pompey_n himself_o show_v he_o appear_v to_o come_v from_o one_o that_o rather_o honour_a than_o love_v he_o for_o it_o be_v observe_v he_o be_v very_o kind_a to_o cato_n while_o he_o be_v present_a with_o he_o but_o very_o glad_a when_o he_o be_v go_v from_o he_o and_o when_o other_o young_a man_n come_v to_o see_v he_o he_o usual_o importune_v and_o entreat_v they_o to_o continue_v with_o he_o now_o he_o do_v not_o at_o all_o invite_v cato_n to_o stay_v but_o as_o if_o his_o own_o power_n be_v lessen_v by_o the_o other_o presence_n he_o very_o willing_o dismiss_v he_o yet_o to_o cato_n alone_o of_o all_o those_o that_o go_v for_o rome_n he_o recommend_v his_o child_n and_o his_o wife_n who_o be_v also_o herself_o ally_v to_o cato_n after_o this_o all_o the_o city_n through_o which_o he_o pass_v strive_v and_o emulate_v each_o other_o in_o show_v he_o respect_n and_o honour_n they_o invite_v he_o to_o great_a entertainment_n at_o which_o he_o desire_v his_o friend_n to_o be_v present_a and_o take_v care_n of_o he_o lest_o he_o shall_v make_v good_a what_o be_v say_v by_o curio_n who_o though_o he_o be_v his_o familiar_a friend_n yet_o dislike_n the_o austerity_n of_o his_o temper_n ask_v he_o one_o day_n if_o when_o he_o leave_v the_o army_n he_o design_v to_o see_v asia_n and_o cato_n answer_v yes_o by_o all_o mean_n you_o do_v well_o reply_v curio_n and_o i_o hope_v you_o will_v return_v thence_o a_o little_a more_o soften_v and_o less_o a_o enemy_n to_o pleasure_n those_o be_v his_o word_n deiotarus_n be_v now_o a_o old_a man_n have_v send_v for_o cato_n with_o design_n to_o recommend_v his_o child_n and_o family_n to_o his_o protection_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v bring_v he_o present_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o thing_n which_o he_o beg_v and_o entreat_v he_o to_o accept_v this_o so_o displease_v cato_n that_o though_o he_o come_v but_o in_o the_o evening_n he_o stay_v only_o that_o night_n and_o go_v away_o early_a the_o next_o morning_n after_o he_o be_v go_v one_o day_n journey_n he_o find_v at_o pessinun_n a_o great_a number_n of_o present_n provide_v for_o he_o there_o and_o also_o letter_n from_o deiotarus_n entreat_v he_o to_o receive_v they_o or_o at_o least_o to_o permit_v his_o friend_n to_o take_v they_o who_o for_o his_o sake_n deserve_v something_o and_o indeed_o cato_n own_o estate_n be_v not_o very_o great_a yet_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v it_o though_o he_o see_v some_o of_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o receive_v such_o gift_n and_o ready_a to_o complain_v of_o his_o severity_n but_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o at_o this_o rate_n corruption_n will_v never_o want_v pretence_n and_o for_o his_o friend_n they_o shall_v share_v with_o he_o in_o whatever_o he_o can_v get_v just_o and_o honest_o so_o he_o return_v the_o present_n to_o deiotarus_n when_o he_o take_v ship_n for_o brundisium_n his_o friend_n will_v have_v persuade_v he_o to_o put_v his_o brother_n ash_n into_o another_o vessel_n but_o he_o say_v he_o will_v soon_o part_v with_o his_o life_n than_o leave_v they_o and_o so_o he_o set_v sail._n it_o be_v say_v he_o pass_v the_o sea_n not_o without_o some_o danger_n though_o other_o at_o the_o same_o time_n go_v over_o very_o safe_o after_o he_o be_v return_v to_o rome_n he_o spend_v his_o time_n for_o the_o most_o part_n either_o at_o home_n in_o conversation_n with_o athenodorus_n or_o at_o the_o forum_n in_o the_o service_n of_o his_o friend_n when_o the_o office_n of_o quoestor_n be_v allot_v to_o he_o he_o will_v not_o take_v the_o place_n till_o he_o have_v perfect_o study_v the_o law_n concern_v it_o and_o diligent_o inquire_v of_o experience_a man_n the_o duty_n and_o authority_n belong_v to_o it_o be_v thus_o instruct_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v into_o the_o office_n he_o make_v a_o great_a reformation_n among_o the_o clerk_n and_o under-officer_n of_o the_o treasury_n for_o they_o be_v well_o verse_v in_o the_o record_n and_o method_n of_o the_o office_n into_o which_o continual_o succeed_v new_a quaestor_n who_o for_o their_o ignorance_n and_o unskilfulness_n be_v fit_a only_o to_o learn_v and_o not_o able_a to_o manage_v the_o business_n these_o officer_n therefore_o have_v take_v to_o themselves_o all_o the_o power_n and_o be_v in_o effect_n the_o treasurer_n till_o cato_n apply_v himself_o roundly_o to_o the_o work_n have_v not_o only_o the_o title_n and_o honour_n of_o a_o quoestor_n but_o a_o insight_n and_o understanding_n of_o whatever_o belong_v to_o the_o office_n so_o that_o he_o use_v the_o clerk_n and_o under-officer_n like_o servant_n as_o they_o be_v reprehend_v they_o that_o be_v corrupt_a and_o instruct_v those_o that_o be_v ignorant_a yet_o be_v bold_a impudent_a fellow_n they_o flatter_v the_o other_o quaestor_n his_o colleague_n and_o by_o their_o mean_n make_v great_a opposition_n against_o cato_n but_o he_o catch_v the_o chief_a of_o they_o deal_v dishonest_o in_o the_o division_n of_o a_o estate_n and_o turn_v
danger_n cato_n bold_o oppose_v he_o and_o make_v he_o appear_v so_o infamous_a that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v the_o town_n and_o when_o cicero_n come_v to_o thank_v he_o for_o what_o he_o have_v do_v you_o must_v thank_v the_o commonwealth_n say_v he_o for_o who_o sake_n alone_o it_o be_v that_o he_o do_v every_o thing_n thus_o he_o gain_v a_o great_a and_o wonderful_a reputation_n so_o that_o a_o certain_a advocate_n in_o a_o cause_n where_o there_o be_v only_o one_o witness_n against_o he_o tell_v the_o judge_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o rely_v upon_o a_o single_a witness_n though_o it_o be_v cato_n himself_o and_o it_o be_v grow_v proverbial_a among_o the_o people_n if_o any_o very_a unlikely_a and_o incredible_a thing_n be_v assert_v to_o say_v they_o will_v not_o believe_v it_o though_o cato_n himself_o shall_v affirm_v it_o one_o day_n a_o debauch_a prodigal_a talk_n in_o the_o senate_n about_o frugality_n and_o temperance_n amnoeus_n stand_v up_o cry_v who_o can_v endure_v this_o sir_n to_o hear_v you_o that_o feast_n like_o crassus_n and_o build_v like_o lucullus_n talk_v like_o cato_n so_o likewise_o those_o who_o be_v wild_a and_o dissolute_a in_o their_o manner_n yet_o affect_v to_o seem_v grave_a and_o severe_a in_o their_o discourse_n be_v in_o derision_n call_v cato_n at_o first_o when_o his_o friend_n will_v have_v persuade_v he_o to_o stand_v to_o be_v tribune_n of_o the_o people_n he_o think_v it_o not_o convenient_a for_o that_o the_o power_n of_o so_o great_a a_o office_n aught_o to_o be_v employ_v only_o as_o the_o strong_a medicine_n when_o thing_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o last_o necessity_n but_o afterward_o in_o vacation-time_n as_o he_o be_v go_v accompany_v with_o his_o book_n and_o philosopher_n to_o leucania_n where_o he_o have_v a_o pleasant_a seat_n by_o the_o way_n they_o meet_v a_o great_a many_o horse_n carriages_n and_o attendant_n of_o who_o they_o understand_v that_o metellus_n nepos_n be_v go_v to_o rome_n to_o stand_v to_o be_v tribune_n of_o the_o people_n hereupon_o cato_n stop_v and_o after_o a_o little_a pause_n give_v order_n to_o return_v immediate_o at_o which_o the_o company_n seem_v to_o wonder_n do_v you_o know_v say_v he_o how_o dangerous_a of_o itself_o the_o madness_n of_o metellus_n be_v but_o now_o he_o come_v assist_v with_o the_o counsel_n of_o pompey_n he_o will_v fall_v like_o lightning_n on_o the_o state_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o utter_v ruin_n wherefore_o this_o be_v no_o time_n for_o idleness_n and_o diversion_n but_o we_o must_v go_v and_o prevent_v this_o man_n in_o his_o design_n or_o brave_o die_v in_o defence_n of_o our_o liberty_n nevertheless_o by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o his_o friend_n he_o go_v first_o to_o his_o countryhouse_n where_o he_o stay_v but_o a_o very_a little_a time_n and_o then_o return_v to_o town_n he_o arrive_v in_o the_o evening_n and_o go_v straight_o the_o next_o morning_n to_o the_o forum_n where_o he_o begin_v to_o solicit_v for_o the_o tribuneship_n in_o opposition_n to_o metellus_n the_o power_n of_o this_o office_n consist_v rather_o in_o control_a than_o perform_v any_o business_n for_o though_o all_o the_o rest_n except_o any_o one_o tribune_n shall_v be_v agree_v yet_o his_o denial_n or_o intercession_n can_v put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o whole_a matter_n cato_n at_o first_o have_v not_o many_o that_o appear_v for_o he_o but_o as_o soon_o as_o his_o design_n be_v know_v all_o person_n of_o the_o best_a quality_n and_o of_o his_o own_o acquaintance_n take_v part_n with_o he_o for_o they_o look_v upon_o he_o not_o as_o one_o that_o desire_v a_o favour_n of_o they_o but_o one_o that_o seek_v to_o do_v a_o great_a kindness_n to_o his_o country_n and_o all_o honest_a man_n who_o have_v many_o time_n refuse_v the_o same_o office_n when_o he_o may_v have_v have_v it_o without_o trouble_n but_o now_o seek_v it_o with_o danger_n that_o he_o may_v defend_v their_o liberty_n and_o their_o government_n it_o be_v report_v that_o so_o great_a a_o number_n flock_v about_o he_o that_o he_o be_v like_a to_o be_v stifle_v amid_o the_o press_n and_o can_v scarce_o get_v through_o the_o crowd_n he_o be_v declare_v tribune_n with_o several_a other_o among_o who_o be_v metellus_n now_o when_o cato_n be_v choose_v into_o this_o office_n have_v observe_v that_o the_o election_n of_o consul_n be_v grow_v very_o mercenary_a he_o sharp_o rebuke_v the_o people_n for_o this_o corruption_n and_o in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o his_o speech_n protest_v he_o will_v accuse_v who_o ever_o he_o shall_v find_v give_v money_n yet_o pass_v by_o silanus_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o alliance_n for_o he_o have_v marry_v servilia_n cato_n sister_n so_o that_o he_o do_v not_o prosecute_v he_o but_o lucius_n murena_n who_o be_v choose_v consul_n with_o silanus_n he_o accuse_v of_o bribery_n there_o be_v a_o law_n that_o the_o party_n accuse_v may_v set_v a_o guard_n upon_o his_o accuser_n to_o watch_v he_o lest_o he_o shall_v use_v any_o indirect_a mean_n in_o prepare_v the_o accusation_n he_o that_o be_v set_v upon_o cato_n by_o murena_n at_o first_o follow_v and_o observe_v he_o strict_o yet_o never_o find_v he_o deal_v any_o way_n unfair_o or_o unjust_o but_o always_o generous_o and_o candid_o go_v on_o in_o the_o just_a and_o open_a method_n of_o proceed_v so_o that_o he_o much_o admire_v cato_n great_a spirit_n and_o noble_a nature_n and_o easy_o trust_v to_o his_o integrity_n for_o meet_v he_o abroad_o or_o go_v to_o his_o house_n he_o will_v ask_v he_o if_o he_o design_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o day_n in_o order_n to_o the_o accusation_n and_o if_o cato_n say_v no_o he_o go_v away_o free_o rely_v on_o his_o word_n when_o the_o cause_n be_v plead_v cicero_n who_o be_v then_o consul_n and_o defend_v murena_n do_v so_o witty_o expose_v cato_n and_o the_o stoic_a philosopher_n and_o their_o paradox_n that_o he_o raise_v great_a laughter_n in_o his_o judge_n whereupon_o cato_n smile_v say_v to_o the_o standard_n by_o sir_n we_o have_v a_o very_a pleasant_a consul_n murena_n be_v acquit_v and_o afterward_o show_v himself_o no_o passionate_a but_o a_o very_a prudent_a man_n for_o when_o he_o be_v consul_n he_o always_o take_v cato_n advice_n in_o the_o most_o weighty_a affair_n and_o in_o all_o the_o time_n of_o his_o office_n give_v he_o much_o honour_n and_o respect_n of_o which_o not_o only_a murena_n prudence_n but_o also_o cato_n oblige_v humour_n be_v the_o cause_n for_o though_o he_o be_v terrible_a and_o severe_a as_o to_o matter_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o senate_n and_o at_o the_o bar_n yet_o he_o be_v very_o courteous_a and_o good-natured_a to_o all_o man_n in_o private_a before_o cato_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o office_n of_o tribune_n he_o assist_v cicero_n at_o that_o time_n consul_n in_o many_o thing_n that_o concern_v his_o office_n but_o most_o especial_o in_o prosecute_a catiline_n conspiracy_n which_o he_o do_v with_o great_a courage_n and_o success_n this_o catiline_n have_v plot_v a_o dreadful_a and_o entire_a subversion_n of_o the_o roman_a state_n contrive_v to_o raise_v great_a sedition_n and_o drive_v they_o into_o a_o civil_a war_n but_o be_v detect_v by_o cicero_n be_v force_v to_o fly_v the_o city_n yet_o lentulus_n and_o cethegus_n conspire_v with_o several_a other_o and_o blame_v catiline_n as_o one_o that_o want_v courage_n and_o have_v too_o much_o caution_n for_o such_o desperate_a design_n they_o themselves_o resolve_v to_o set_v the_o whole_a town_n on_o fire_n and_o utter_o to_o ruin_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o world_n by_o tumult_n at_o home_n and_o war_n from_o abroad_o but_o the_o design_n be_v discover_v by_o cicero_n as_o we_o have_v write_v in_o his_o life_n and_o the_o matter_n bring_v before_o the_o senate_n silanus_n who_o speak_v first_o deliver_v his_o opinion_n that_o the_o conspirator_n ought_v to_o suffer_v the_o last_o of_o punishment_n and_o be_v therein_o follow_v by_o all_o that_o speak_v after_o he_o till_o it_o come_v to_o caesar_n who_o be_v very_o eloquent_a and_o look_v upon_o all_o change_n and_o commotion_n in_o the_o state_n as_o matter_n for_o he_o to_o work_v upon_o desire_v rather_o to_o increase_v than_o extinguish_v they_o wherefore_o stand_v up_o he_o make_v a_o very_a merciful_a and_o persuasive_a speech_n that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o suffer_v otherwise_o than_o according_a to_o law_n by_o which_o they_o can_v not_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o move_v that_o they_o may_v be_v keep_v in_o prison_n thus_o be_v the_o house_n almost_o whole_o turn_v by_o caesar_n they_o be_v also_o afraid_a of_o the_o people_n insomuch_o that_o silanus_n retract_v and_o say_v he_o do_v not_o mean_a death_n but_o imprisonment_n for_o that_o be_v the_o utmost_a of_o what_o a_o roman_a can_v suffer_v upon_o this_o
they_o be_v all_o incline_v to_o the_o mild_a opinion_n when_o cato_n stand_v up_o begin_v to_o speak_v with_o great_a passion_n and_o eloquence_n blame_v silanus_n for_o his_o change_n of_o opinion_n and_o reflect_v on_o caesar_n for_o his_o affectation_n of_o popularity_n who_o he_o say_v will_v ruin_v the_o commonwealth_n by_o mild_a word_n and_o plausible_a speech_n yet_o endeavour_v to_o frighten_v the_o senate_n where_o he_o himself_o ought_v to_o fear_v for_o he_o may_v take_v it_o kind_o if_o he_o escape_v unpunished_a or_o unsuspected_a who_o do_v thus_o open_o and_o bold_o dare_v to_o protect_v the_o enemy_n of_o the_o state_n seem_v to_o have_v no_o compassion_n for_o so_o great_a and_o glorious_a a_o empire_n bring_v so_o near_o its_o utter_a ruin_n yet_o be_v full_a of_o pity_n for_o those_o man_n who_o have_v better_o never_o be_v bear_v and_o who_o death_n must_v deliver_v the_o commonwealth_n from_o danger_n and_o destruction_n this_o only_a of_o all_o cato_n speech_n it_o be_v say_v be_v preserve_v for_o cicero_n the_o consul_n have_v disperse_v about_o the_o senate_n house_n several_a expert_a writer_n who_o he_o have_v teach_v to_o make_v certain_a figure_n which_o do_v in_o little_a and_o short_a stroke_n express_v a_o great_a many_o word_n till_o that_o time_n they_o have_v not_o use_v those_o we_o call_v shorthand_n writer_n who_o then_o first_o as_o it_o be_v say_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o that_o art_n thus_o cato_n carry_v it_o and_o so_o turn_v the_o house_n again_o that_o it_o be_v decree_v the_o conspirator_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n not_o to_o omit_v any_o the_o least_o stroke_n that_o may_v show_v cato_n temper_n and_o contribute_v to_o draw_v the_o image_n of_o his_o mind_n it_o be_v report_v that_o while_n caesar_n and_o he_o be_v dispute_v very_o earnest_o in_o this_o business_n and_o the_o whole_a senate_n regard_v they_o two_o a_o little_a note_n be_v bring_v in_o to_o caesar_n which_o cato_n present_o declare_v to_o be_v suspicious_a and_o some_o of_o the_o senator_n move_v it_o may_v be_v read_v whereupon_o caesar_n deliver_v the_o letter_n to_o cato_n who_o discover_v it_o to_o be_v a_o love_n letter_n from_o his_o sister_n servilia_n to_o caesar_n by_o who_o she_o have_v be_v debauch_v he_o throw_v it_o to_o he_o again_o crying_z take_v it_o you_o sot_n and_o so_o go_v on_o with_o his_o discourse_n in_o short_a it_o seem_v cato_n have_v but_o ill_a fortune_n in_o woman_n for_o this_o lady_n be_v ill-spoken_a of_o for_o her_o familiarity_n with_o caesar_n and_o another_o servilia_n cato_n sister_n also_o be_v yet_o more_o infamous_a for_o be_v marry_v to_o lucullus_n one_o of_o the_o great_a man_n in_o rome_n and_o have_v bring_v he_o a_o son_n she_o be_v afterward_o divorce_v for_o incontinency_n but_o what_o be_v worst_a of_o all_o cato_n own_o wife_n atilia_n be_v not_o free_a from_o the_o same_o fault_n and_o after_o she_o have_v bear_v he_o two_o child_n he_o be_v force_v to_o put_v she_o away_o for_o her_o ill_a conduct_n after_o that_o he_o marry_v martia_n the_o daughter_n of_o philip_n a_o woman_n of_o good_a reputation_n who_o yet_o have_v occasion_v much_o discourse_n for_o this_o passage_n in_o the_o life_n of_o cato_n look_v like_o a_o fable_n in_o a_o play_n and_o be_v very_o difficult_a to_o be_v clear_v or_o make_v out_o with_o any_o certainty_n it_o be_v thus_o relate_v by_o thraseas_n who_o refer_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o munatius_n cato_n friend_n and_o constant_a companion_n among_o many_o that_o love_v and_o admire_a cato_n some_o be_v more_o remarkable_a and_o conspicuous_a than_o other_o of_o these_o be_v quintus_fw-la hortensius_n a_o man_n of_o signal_n worth_a and_o approve_a virtue_n who_o desire_v not_o only_o to_o live_v in_o friendship_n and_o familiarity_n with_o cato_n but_o also_o to_o be_v unite_v to_o his_o family_n by_o some_o alliance_n in_o marriage_n therefore_o he_o set_v himself_o to_o persuade_v cato_n that_o his_o daughter_n porcia_n who_o be_v already_o marry_v to_o bibulus_n and_o have_v bear_v he_o two_o child_n may_v nevertheless_o be_v give_v to_o he_o as_o a_o fruitful_a field_n from_o which_o he_o may_v raise_v a_o offspring_n for_o say_v he_o though_o this_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o man_n may_v seem_v strange_a yet_o in_o nature_n it_o will_v be_v honest_a and_o profitable_a for_o the_o public_a that_o a_o woman_n in_o the_o prime_n of_o her_o youth_n shall_v not_o lie_v useless_a and_o lose_v the_o fruit_n of_o her_o womb_n nor_o on_o the_o the_o other_o side_n will_v it_o be_v convenient_a she_o shall_v burden_n and_o impoverish_v one_o man_n by_o bring_v he_o too_o many_o child_n also_o by_o this_o communication_n of_o family_n among_o worthy_a man_n virtue_n will_v increase_v and_o be_v diffuse_v through_o their_o posterity_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n will_v be_v unite_v and_o cement_v by_o their_o alliance_n yet_o if_o bibulus_n will_v not_o part_v with_o his_o wife_n altogether_o he_o will_v restore_v she_o as_o soon_o as_o she_o have_v bring_v he_o a_o child_n whereby_o he_o may_v be_v unite_v to_o both_o their_o family_n cato_n answer_v that_o he_o love_v hortensius_n very_o well_o and_o do_v much_o approve_v of_o unite_n their_o house_n but_o he_o think_v it_o very_o strange_a to_o speak_v of_o marry_v his_o daughter_n which_o be_v already_o give_v to_o another_o then_o hortensius_n turn_v the_o discourse_n do_v not_o stick_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v cato_n own_o wife_n which_o he_o desire_v for_o she_o be_v young_a and_o fruitful_a and_o he_o have_v already_o child_n enough_o neither_o can_v it_o be_v think_v that_o hortensius_n do_v this_o as_o imagine_v cato_n do_v not_o love_n martia_n for_o it_o be_v say_v she_o be_v then_o with_o child_n cato_n perceive_v his_o earnest_a desire_n do_v not_o deny_v his_o request_n but_o say_v that_o philip_n the_o father_n of_o martia_n ought_v also_o to_o be_v consult_v philip_n therefore_o be_v send_v for_o come_v and_o find_v they_o be_v well_o agree_v give_v his_o daughter_n martia_n to_o hortensius_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o cato_n who_o himself_o also_o assist_v at_o the_o marriage_n these_o thing_n be_v do_v afterward_o but_o since_o i_o be_v speak_v of_o woman_n i_o think_v fit_a to_o make_v mention_n thereof_o in_o this_o place_n lentulus_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o conspirator_n be_v put_v to_o death_n but_o caesar_n by_o reason_n of_o what_o be_v say_v against_o he_o in_o the_o senate_n betake_v himself_o to_o the_o people_n and_o stir_v up_o the_o most_o corrupt_a and_o dissolute_a member_n of_o the_o state_n to_o follow_v he_o cato_n apprehensive_a of_o what_o may_v ensue_v thereupon_o persuade_v the_o senate_n to_o win_v over_o the_o poor_a and_o disorderly_a rabble_n by_o a_o distribution_n of_o corn_n the_o charge_n of_o which_o amount_v to_o twelve_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o talent_n this_o liberality_n do_v in_o appearance_n dissipate_v the_o present_a danger_n but_o metellus_n come_v into_o his_o office_n of_o tribune_n begin_v to_o hold_v tumultuous_a assembly_n and_o have_v prepare_v a_o decree_n that_o pompey_n the_o great_a shall_v present_o be_v call_v into_o italy_n with_o all_o his_o force_n to_o preserve_v the_o city_n from_o the_o danger_n of_o catiline_n conspiracy_n this_o be_v the_o fair_a pretence_n but_o the_o true_a design_n be_v to_o deliver_v all_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o pompey_n and_o give_v he_o a_o absolute_a power_n upon_o this_o the_o senate_n be_v assemble_v and_o cato_n do_v not_o fall_v sharp_o upon_o metellus_n as_o he_o use_v to_o do_v but_o speak_v many_o thing_n full_a of_o great_a reason_n and_o moderation_n at_o last_o he_o descend_v even_o to_o entreaty_n and_o extol_v the_o house_n of_o metellus_n as_o have_v always_o take_v part_n with_o the_o nobility_n at_o this_o metellus_n grow_v the_o more_o insolent_a and_o despise_v câ—to_o as_o if_o he_o yield_v and_o be_v afraid_a let_v fall_v many_o audacious_a speech_n open_o threaten_v to_o do_v whatever_o he_o please_v in_o spite_n of_o the_o senate_n hereupon_o cato_n change_v his_o countenance_n his_o voice_n and_o his_o language_n and_o after_o many_o sharp_a expression_n bold_o conclude_v that_o while_o he_o live_v pompey_n shall_v never_o come_v arm_v into_o the_o city_n the_o senate_n think_v they_o both_o extravagant_a and_o not_o well_o in_o their_o wit_n for_o the_o design_n of_o metellus_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o rage_n who_o out_o of_o excess_n of_o malice_n will_v bring_v all_o to_o ruin_n and_o confusion_n and_o cato_n virtue_n look_v like_o a_o kind_n of_o ecstasy_n while_o he_o with_o so_o great_a heat_n and_o passion_n contend_v for_o what_o be_v good_a and_o just_a afterwards_o when_o the_o people_n be_v to_o give_v their_o voice_n for_o the_o pass_v this_o
decree_n metellus_n beforehand_o possess_v the_o forum_n with_o arm_a man_n stranger_n gladiator_n and_o slave_n and_o all_o those_o that_o in_o hope_n of_o change_n follow_v pompey_n which_o be_v no_o small_a part_n of_o the_o people_n beside_o they_o have_v great_a assistance_n from_o caesar_n who_o be_v then_o praetor_n the_o best_a and_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o city_n be_v no_o less_o offend_v at_o these_o proceed_n than_o cato_n but_o they_o seem_v rather_o likely_a to_o suffer_v with_o he_o than_o able_a to_o assist_v he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n cato_n whole_a family_n be_v in_o dreadful_a fear_n and_o apprehension_n for_o he_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n do_v neither_o eat_v nor_o sleep_v all_o the_o night_n continue_v in_o very_o great_a perplexity_n his_o wife_n and_o sister_n also_o bewail_v and_o lament_v he_o but_o he_o himself_o void_a of_o all_o fear_n and_o full_a of_o assurance_n do_v comfort_n and_o encourage_v they_o by_o his_o own_o discourse_n after_o supper_n he_o go_v to_o rest_v at_o his_o usual_a hour_n and_o be_v the_o next_o day_n wake_v out_o of_o a_o profound_a sleep_n by_o minutius_n thermus_n one_o of_o his_o colleague_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v up_o they_o two_o go_v together_o into_o the_o forum_n accompany_v by_o very_a few_o but_o meet_v by_o a_o great_a many_o who_o bid_v they_o have_v a_o care_n of_o themselves_o cato_n when_o he_o see_v the_o temple_n of_o castor_n and_o pollux_n encompass_v with_o arm_a man_n and_o the_o ascent_n to_o it_o guard_v by_o gladiator_n at_o the_o top_n whereof_o sit_v metellus_n and_o caesar_n together_o turn_v to_o his_o friend_n behold_v say_v he_o that_o courageous_a fellow_n who_o have_v raise_v so_o great_a force_n against_o one_o unarm_v naked_a man_n and_o so_o he_o go_v on_o with_o thermus_n they_o who_o keep_v the_o passage_n give_v way_n to_o those_o two_o but_o will_v not_o let_v any_o body_n else_o pass_v yet_o cato_n take_v munatius_n by_o the_o hand_n with_o much_o difficulty_n pull_v he_o through_o along_o with_o he_o then_o go_v direct_o to_o metellus_n and_o caesar_n he_o sit_v himself_o down_o between_o they_o to_o prevent_v their_o talk_n to_o one_o another_o at_o which_o they_o be_v both_o amaze_v and_o those_o of_o the_o honest_a party_n observe_v the_o countenance_n and_o admire_v the_o spirit_n and_o boldness_n of_o cato_n go_v near_o and_o cry_v out_o to_o he_o to_o have_v courage_n exhort_v one_o another_o to_o stand_v together_o and_o not_o betray_v their_o liberty_n nor_o the_o defender_n of_o it_o then_o the_o clerk_n take_v out_o the_o bill_n but_o cato_n forbid_v he_o to_o read_v it_o whereupon_o metellus_n take_v it_o and_o will_v have_v read_v it_o himself_o but_o cato_n snatch_v away_o the_o book_n yet_o metellus_n have_v the_o decree_n by_o heart_n begin_v to_o recite_v it_o without_o book_n but_o thermus_n clap_v his_o hand_n to_o his_o mouth_n and_o stop_v his_o speech_n metellus_n see_v they_o full_o bend_v to_o withstand_v he_o and_o the_o people_n incline_v to_o their_o side_n send_v to_o his_o house_n for_o arm_a man_n who_o rush_v in_o with_o great_a noise_n and_o terror_n they_o all_o disperse_v and_o run_v away_o except_z cato_z who_o alone_o stand_v still_o while_o the_o other_o party_n throw_v stick_n and_o stone_n at_o he_o from_o below_o murena_n who_o he_o have_v former_o accuse_v can_v not_o brook_v this_o but_o come_v to_o he_o and_o hold_v his_o gown_n before_o he_o cry_v out_o to_o they_o to_o leave_v off_o throw_v in_o â—ine_z persuade_v and_o pull_v he_o along_o he_o force_v he_o into_o the_o temple_n of_o caster_n and_o pollux_n metellus_z now_o see_v the_o place_n clear_a and_o all_o the_o adverse_a party_n flee_v out_o of_o the_o forum_n think_v he_o may_v easy_o carry_v his_o point_n so_o he_o command_v the_o soldier_n to_o retire_v and_o go_v orderly_o to_o work_v he_o begin_v to_o proceed_v in_o pass_v the_o decree_n but_o the_o other_o side_n have_v recollect_v themselves_o return_v very_o bold_o and_o with_o great_a shout_n insomuch_o that_o metellus_n his_o adherent_n be_v utter_o dismay_v and_o flee_v every_o one_o out_o of_o the_o place_n they_o be_v thus_o disperse_v cato_n come_v in_o again_o and_o confirm_v the_o courage_n and_o commend_v the_o resolution_n of_o the_o people_n so_o that_o now_o the_o multitude_n be_v by_o all_o mean_n for_o depose_v metellus_n from_o his_o office_n the_o senate_n also_o be_v present_o assemble_v give_v order_n to_o stand_v by_o cato_n and_o to_o oppose_v this_o decree_n which_o will_v certain_o raise_v great_a disturbance_n and_o perhaps_o civil_a war_n in_o the_o common_a wealth_n but_o metellus_n continue_v still_o very_o bold_a and_o resolute_a and_o see_v his_o party_n stand_v great_o in_o fear_n of_o cato_n who_o they_o look_v upon_o as_o invincible_a he_o fling_v out_o of_o the_o senate_n and_o go_v into_o the_o forum_n he_o assemble_v the_o people_n to_o who_o he_o make_v a_o bitter_a and_o invidious_a speech_n against_o cate_n cry_v out_o he_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v from_o his_o tyranny_n and_o this_o conspiracy_n against_o pompey_n that_o the_o city_n will_v soon_o repent_v their_o have_v dishonour_v so_o great_a a_o man._n cato_n be_v high_o magnify_v for_o have_v thus_o deliver_v the_o state_n from_o the_o dangerous_a tribuneship_n of_o metellus_n and_o thereby_o in_o some_o measure_n diminish_v the_o power_n of_o pompey_n but_o he_o be_v more_o commend_v for_o that_o the_o senate_n intend_v to_o disgrace_n metellus_n and_o depose_v he_o from_o his_o office_n cato_n do_v altogether_o oppose_v and_o at_o length_n divert_v that_o design_n for_o which_o the_o common_a people_n admire_v his_o moderation_n and_o humanity_n in_o not_o insult_v on_o a_o enemy_n who_o he_o have_v overthrow_v but_o wise_a man_n acknowledge_v his_o prudence_n and_o policy_n in_o not_o exasperate_a pompey_n after_o this_o lucullus_z return_v from_o the_o war_n in_o asia_n the_o finish_n of_o which_o and_o thereby_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o whole_a will_v in_o all_o appearance_n fall_v to_o pompey_n lucullus_z also_o be_v like_a to_o lose_v his_o triumph_n for_o câ—ius_n memmius_n traduce_v he_o to_o the_o people_n and_o threaten_v to_o accuse_v he_o which_o he_o do_v rather_o out_o of_o love_n to_o pompey_n than_o for_o any_o particular_a enmity_n to_o lucullus_n but_o cate_n be_v relate_v to_o lucullus_n who_o have_v marry_v his_o sister_n servilia_n and_o also_o think_v this_o design_n very_o unjust_a oppose_a memmius_n and_o thereby_o undergo_v many_o slander_n and_o false_a accusation_n insomuch_o that_o they_o will_v have_v turn_v he_o out_o of_o his_o office_n pretend_v that_o he_o use_v his_o power_n tyrannical_o yet_o at_o length_n cato_n so_o far_o prevail_v against_o memmius_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o let_v fall_v the_o accusation_n and_o to_o desist_v from_o his_o design_n lucullus_n have_v thus_o obtain_v his_o triumph_n do_v yet_o more_o careful_o cultivate_v cato_n friendship_n which_o he_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o great_a guard_n and_o defence_n against_o pompey_n power_n pompey_n the_o great_a also_o return_v from_o the_o army_n and_o conside_v in_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o action_n and_o the_o goodwill_n of_o the_o people_n think_v he_o shall_v be_v deny_v nothing_o therefore_o he_o send_v to_o the_o senate_n to_o put_v off_o the_o assembly_n for_o the_o choice_n of_o consul_n till_o he_o can_v be_v present_a to_o assist_v piso_n who_o stand_v for_o that_o office_n to_o this_o most_o of_o the_o senate_n present_o yield_v only_a cato_n not_o think_v that_o this_o delay_n will_v be_v of_o any_o great_a importance_n but_o desire_v to_o lessen_v and_o cut_v off_o the_o hope_n and_o design_n of_o pompey_n withstand_v his_o request_n and_o so_o overrule_v the_o senate_n that_o it_o be_v carry_v against_o he_o this_o do_v not_o a_o little_a trouble_n pompey_n who_o find_v he_o shall_v very_o often_o fail_v in_o his_o design_n unless_o he_o can_v bring_v over_o cato_n to_o his_o interest_n therefore_o he_o send_v for_o his_o friend_n munatius_n and_o cato_n have_v two_o niece_n that_o be_v marriageable_a he_o offer_v to_o marry_v the_o elder_a himself_n and_o take_v the_o young_a for_o his_o son_n some_o say_v they_o be_v not_o his_o niece_n but_o his_o daughter_n who_o pompey_n will_v have_v thus_o marry_v munatius_n propose_v the_o matter_n to_o cato_n in_o presence_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o sister_n the_o woman_n very_o much_o desire_v the_o alliance_n of_o so_o great_a and_o worthy_a a_o person_n but_o cato_n without_o delay_n or_o balance_a present_o answer_v go_v munatius_n go_v tell_v pompey_n that_o cato_n be_v not_o to_o be_v wrought_v upon_o by_o woman_n though_o otherwise_o i_o very_o much_o value_v his_o kindness_n and_o while_o he_o deal_v upright_o in_o the_o state_n he_o shall_v find_v
legion_n for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o year_n though_o cato_n still_o cry_v out_o they_o be_v place_v a_o tyrant_n in_o their_o citadel_n publius_n clodius_n who_o illegal_o of_o a_o patrician_n become_v a_o plebeian_n be_v declare_v tribune_n of_o the_o people_n and_o he_o have_v promise_v to_o do_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o their_o pleasure_n on_o condition_n he_o may_v banish_v cicero_n for_o consul_n they_o set_v up_o calpurnius_n piso_n the_o father_n of_o coesar_n wife_n and_o aulus_n gabinius_n a_o man_n whole_o at_o pompey_n devotion_n as_o they_o write_v who_o best_o know_v his_o life_n and_o manner_n yet_o when_o they_o have_v thus_o firm_o establish_v all_o thing_n have_v master_v one_o part_n of_o the_o city_n by_o favour_n and_o the_o other_o by_o fear_n they_o themselves_o be_v still_o afraid_a of_o cato_n for_o they_o well_o consider_v with_o how_o much_o pain_n and_o difficulty_n they_o have_v oppress_v he_o and_o what_o disgrace_n they_o suffer_v when_o they_o do_v violence_n to_o he_o this_o make_v clodius_n despair_v of_o drive_v cicero_n out_o of_o italy_n while_o cato_n stay_v at_o home_n therefore_o have_v first_o lay_v his_o design_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v into_o his_o office_n he_o send_v for_o cato_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o the_o most_o uncorrupt_a man_n of_o all_o the_o roman_n and_o be_v ready_a by_o deed_n to_o make_v good_a the_o truth_n of_o his_o word_n for_o whereas_o say_v he_o many_o have_v seek_v to_o command_v the_o expedition_n to_o cyprus_n and_o have_v much_o solicit_v to_o be_v send_v thither_o i_o think_v you_o only_o deserve_v it_o and_o therefore_o to_o you_o i_o will_v free_o give_v that_o command_n cato_n present_o cry_v out_o this_o be_v a_o design_n upon_o he_o and_o no_o favour_n but_o a_o injury_n then_o clodius_n proud_o and_o fierce_o answer_v if_o you_o will_v not_o take_v it_o as_o a_o kindness_n yet_o you_o shall_v go_v though_o never_o so_o unwilling_o and_o immediate_o go_v into_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o people_n he_o make_v they_o pass_v a_o decree_n that_o cato_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o cyprus_n but_o they_o order_v he_o neither_o ship_n nor_o soldier_n nor_o any_o officer_n only_o two_o secretary_n one_o of_o which_o be_v a_o very_a rascal_n and_o the_o other_o a_o retainer_n to_o clodius_n beside_o as_o if_o the_o gain_n of_o cyprus_n and_o conquer_a ptolemy_n be_v not_o work_v sufficient_a he_o be_v order_v also_o to_o restore_v the_o fugitive_n of_o byzantium_n for_o clodius_n be_v resolve_v to_o keep_v he_o far_o enough_o off_o whilst_o himself_o continue_v tribune_n cato_n be_v in_o this_o necessity_n of_o go_v away_o advise_v cicero_n who_o be_v next_o to_o be_v set_v upon_o to_o make_v no_o resistance_n lest_o he_o shall_v throw_v the_o state_n into_o civil_a war_n and_o confusion_n but_o to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o time_n and_o thus_o he_o may_v become_v once_o more_o the_o preserver_n of_o his_o country_n cato_n send_v canidius_n one_o of_o his_o friend_n to_o cyprus_n to_o persuade_v ptolemy_n to_o yield_v without_o be_v force_v which_o if_o he_o do_v he_o shall_v want_v neither_o riches_n nor_o honour_n for_o the_o roman_n will_v give_v he_o the_o priesthood_n of_o venus_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o paphos_n he_o himself_o stay_v at_o rhodes_n make_v some_o preparation_n and_o expect_v a_o answer_n from_o cyprus_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n ptolemy_n king_n of_o egypt_n who_o have_v leave_v alexandria_n upon_o some_o quarrel_n between_o he_o and_o his_o subject_n be_v sail_v for_o rome_n in_o hope_n that_o pompey_n and_o caesar_n will_v by_o their_o power_n restore_v he_o again_o to_o his_o kingdom_n in_o his_o way_n he_o desire_v to_o see_v cato_n to_o who_o he_o send_v suppose_v he_o will_v come_v to_o he_o cato_n be_v about_o his_o necessary_a affair_n when_o the_o messenger_n come_v to_o who_o he_o make_v answer_n that_o ptolemy_n may_v come_v to_o he_o if_o he_o think_v fit_a when_o he_o come_v cato_z neither_o go_v forward_o to_o meet_v he_o nor_o so_o much_o as_o rise_v up_o to_o he_o but_o salute_v he_o as_o a_o ordinary_a person_n bid_v he_o sit_v down_o this_o at_o first_o amaze_v ptolemy_n who_o admire_v to_o see_v such_o greatness_n and_o stately_a carriage_n in_o a_o man_n of_o common_a birth_n and_o mean_a appearance_n but_o afterward_o when_o he_o begin_v to_o talk_v about_o his_o affair_n ptolemy_n no_o less_o wonder_v at_o the_o wisdom_n and_o freedom_n of_o his_o discourse_n for_o cato_n blame_v his_o design_n and_o show_v he_o the_o honour_n and_o happiness_n he_o have_v fall_v from_o the_o disgrace_n and_o trouble_v he_o will_v run_v himself_o into_o tell_v he_o what_o great_a gift_n and_o present_n he_o must_v bestow_v on_o the_o lead_a man_n at_o rome_n who_o all_o egypt_n turn_v into_o silver_n will_v scarce_o satisfy_v he_o therefore_o advise_v he_o to_o return_v home_o and_o be_v reconcile_v to_o his_o subject_n offer_v to_o go_v along_o with_o he_o and_o assist_v he_o in_o compose_v the_o difference_n upon_o this_o discourse_n ptolemy_n come_v to_o himself_o as_o one_o recover_v from_o a_o fit_a of_o madness_n and_o acknowledge_v the_o wisdom_n and_o sincerity_n of_o cato_n be_v resolve_v to_o follow_v his_o advice_n but_o he_o be_v again_o over-persuade_v by_o his_o friend_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o so_o according_a to_o his_o first_o design_n go_v to_o rome_n when_o he_o come_v there_o and_o be_v force_v to_o wait_v at_o the_o gate_n of_o one_o of_o the_o magistrate_n he_o begin_v to_o repent_v of_o his_o folly_n in_o have_v reject_v the_o counsel_n of_o so_o good_a a_o man_n or_o rather_o the_o oracle_n of_o a_o god_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o other_o ptolemy_n that_o be_v in_o cyprus_n very_o lucky_o for_o cato_n poison_v himself_o it_o be_v report_v he_o have_v leave_v great_a riches_n therefore_o cato_n design_v to_o go_v first_o to_o byzantium_n send_v his_o nephew_n brutus_n to_o cyprus_n for_o he_o will_v not_o whole_o trust_v canidius_n then_o have_v reconcile_v the_o fugitive_n and_o the_o people_n of_o byzantium_n he_o leave_v the_o city_n in_o peace_n and_o quietness_n and_o thence_o sail_v to_o cyprus_n where_o he_o find_v a_o royal_a treasure_n in_o plate_n table_n precious_a stone_n and_o purple_a all_o which_o be_v to_o be_v turn_v into_o ready_a money_n cato_n resolve_v to_o examine_v all_o very_o exact_o and_o to_o raise_v the_o price_n of_o every_o thing_n to_o the_o utmost_a to_o which_o end_n he_o be_v always_o present_a at_o sell_v the_o thing_n and_o take_v the_o account_n himself_o nor_o will_v he_o trust_v to_o the_o usual_a custom_n of_o the_o market_n but_o suspect_v all_o the_o officer_n crier_n priser_n and_o even_o his_o own_o friend_n therefore_o he_o himself_o talk_v with_o the_o buyer_n and_o urge_v they_o to_o bid_v up_o so_o that_o most_o of_o the_o thing_n be_v sell_v at_o great_a rate_n this_o mistrustfulness_n of_o cato_n offend_v most_o of_o his_o friend_n but_o especial_o munatius_n the_o most_o intimate_a of_o they_o all_o become_v almost_o irreconcilable_a and_o this_o afford_v caesar_n a_o plentiful_a subject_n for_o rail_a in_o his_o book_n against_o cato_n yet_o munatius_n himself_o relate_v that_o this_o fall_v out_o be_v not_o so_o much_o occasion_v by_o cato_n mistrust_n as_o by_o his_o neglect_n of_o he_o and_o by_o his_o own_o jealousy_n of_o canidius_n for_o munatius_n write_v a_o book_n concern_v cato_n which_o be_v chief_o follow_v by_o thraseas_n now_o munatius_n say_v that_o come_v last_o to_o cyprus_n and_o have_v a_o very_a ill_a lodging_n provide_v for_o he_o he_o thereupon_o go_v to_o cato_n house_n but_o be_v not_o admit_v because_o he_o be_v in_o private_a with_o canidius_n of_o which_o he_o afterward_o very_o mild_o complain_v to_o cato_n but_o receive_v a_o very_a harsh_a answer_n for_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o too_o much_o love_n according_a to_o theophrastus_n often_o cause_v hatred_n and_o you_o say_v he_o because_o you_o bear_v i_o much_o love_n think_v you_o receive_v too_o little_a honour_n and_o present_o grow_v angry_a but_o as_o to_o canidius_n i_o will_v employ_v he_o both_o for_o his_o industry_n and_o his_o fidelity_n â—e_n have_v be_v always_o with_o i_o and_o i_o have_v always_o find_v he_o free_a from_o corruption_n these_o thing_n be_v say_v in_o private_a between_o they_o two_o but_o cato_n afterward_o tell_v canidius_n what_o have_v pass_v which_o munatius_n understand_v will_v no_o more_o go_v to_o sup_v with_o he_o and_o when_o he_o be_v call_v to_o council_n refuse_v to_o come_v then_o cato_n threaten_v to_o seize_v his_o good_n as_o be_v the_o custom_n to_o deal_v with_o those_o who_o be_v disobedient_a but_o munatius_n not_o regard_v his_o threat_n return_v to_o rome_n and_o continue_v
always_o speak_v his_o opinion_n and_o he_o do_v according_o for_o first_o when_o pompey_n make_v severe_a law_n for_o punish_v and_o lay_v great_a fine_n on_o those_o who_o have_v corrupt_v the_o people_n with_o gift_n cato_n advise_v he_o to_o let_v alone_o what_o be_v already_o pass_v and_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o future_a for_o if_o he_o shall_v seek_v into_o past_a crime_n it_o will_v he_o difficult_a to_o know_v where_o to_o stop_v and_o if_o he_o will_v ordain_v new_a penalty_n it_o will_v be_v unreasonable_a to_o punish_v man_n by_o a_o law_n which_o they_o have_v never_o break_v afterwards_o when_o many_o considerable_a man_n and_o some_o of_o pompey_n own_o relation_n be_v accuse_v he_o grow_v remiss_a and_o let_v fall_v the_o prosecution_n but_o cato_n sharp_o reprove_v he_o and_o urge_v he_o to_o proceed_v pompey_n have_v make_v a_o law_n also_o to_o forbid_v the_o custom_n of_o make_v commendatory_a oration_n on_o behalf_n of_o those_o that_o be_v accuse_v yet_o he_o himself_o write_v one_o for_o munatius_n flaccus_n and_o send_v it_o while_o the_o cause_n be_v plead_v which_o cato_n see_v he_o stop_v his_o ear_n with_o his_o hand_n and_o will_v not_o hear_v it_o read_v for_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o judge_n whereupon_o flaccus_n before_o sentence_n be_v give_v except_v against_o he_o but_o be_v condemn_v notwithstanding_o and_o indeed_o cato_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o great_a trouble_n and_o perplexity_n to_o almost_o all_o that_o be_v accuse_v of_o any_o thing_n for_o they_o fear_v to_o have_v he_o one_o of_o their_o judge_n yet_o do_v not_o dare_v to_o reject_v he_o and_o many_o have_v be_v condemn_v because_o refuse_v he_o they_o seem_v not_o to_o trust_v their_o own_o innocence_n to_o other_o it_o be_v object_v as_o a_o great_a reproach_n the_o not_o accept_v cato_n for_o their_o judge_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n caesar_n lie_v with_o his_o force_n in_o gaul_n where_o he_o continue_v in_o arm_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n by_o his_o gift_n his_o riches_n and_o his_o friend_n increase_v his_o power_n in_o the_o city_n hereupon_o cato_n forewarn_v pompey_n and_o rouse_v he_o out_o of_o the_o negligent_a security_n in_o which_o he_o lay_v not_o imagine_v any_o danger_n near_o but_o see_v pompey_n very_o slow_a and_o unwilling_a or_o afraid_a to_o undertake_v any_o thing_n against_o caesar_n cato_n resolve_v himself_o to_o stand_v for_o the_o consulship_n and_o present_o force_n caesar_n either_o to_o lay_v down_o his_o arm_n or_o discover_v his_o intention_n both_o cato_n competitor_n be_v person_n very_o much_o belove_v by_o the_o people_n sulpitius_n who_o be_v one_o have_v by_o cato_n mean_n acquire_v great_a credit_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o city_n therefore_o it_o be_v think_v unhandsome_a and_o ungrateful_o do_v to_o stand_v against_o he_o but_o cato_n do_v not_o take_v it_o ill_o for_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n say_v he_o if_o a_o man_n will_v not_o yield_v to_o another_o in_o that_o which_o he_o esteem_v the_o great_a good_n now_o he_o persuade_v the_o senate_n to_o make_v a_o order_n that_o those_o who_o stand_v for_o office_n shall_v themselves_o ask_v the_o people_n for_o their_o vote_n and_o not_o solicit_v by_o other_o this_o very_a much_o offend_v the_o common_a people_n for_o it_o take_v from_o they_o not_o only_o the_o mean_n of_o receive_v money_n but_o also_o the_o opportunity_n of_o oblige_v several_a person_n and_o so_o render_v they_o both_o poor_a and_o less_o regard_v beside_o cato_n himself_o be_v by_o nature_n altogether_o unfit_a for_o the_o business_n of_o canvas_v for_o he_o take_v more_o care_n to_o preserve_v the_o dignity_n of_o his_o character_n than_o to_o obtain_v the_o office_n thus_o by_o follow_v his_o own_o way_n of_o solicit_v and_o not_o suffer_v his_o friend_n to_o do_v those_o thing_n which_o take_v with_o the_o multitude_n he_o lose_v the_o consulship_n whereas_o upon_o such_o like_a occasion_n not_o only_o those_o who_o miss_v the_o office_n but_o even_o their_o friend_n and_o relation_n use_v to_o be_v much_o grieve_v and_o out_o of_o countenance_n for_o several_a day_n after_o yet_o cato_n take_v it_o so_o unconcerned_o that_o he_o anoint_v himself_o and_o play_v at_o ball_n in_o the_o field_n and_o after_o dinner_n go_v into_o the_o forum_n as_o he_o use_v to_o do_v without_o his_o shoe_n or_o his_o coat_n and_o there_o walk_v about_o with_o his_o acquaintance_n but_o cicero_n blame_v he_o for_o that_o when_o affair_n require_v such_o a_o consul_n he_o will_v not_o take_v any_o care_n nor_o show_v the_o people_n any_o civility_n as_o also_o that_o he_o afterward_o neglect_v to_o try_v again_o whereas_o he_o have_v stand_v a_o second_o time_n to_o be_v choose_v praetor_n cato_n answer_v that_o he_o lose_v the_o praetorship_n the_o first_o time_n not_o by_o any_o dislike_n of_o the_o people_n but_o by_o the_o power_n and_o corruption_n of_o his_o adversary_n whereas_o in_o the_o election_n of_o consul_n there_o have_v be_v no_o foul_a deal_n so_o that_o he_o plain_o see_v the_o people_n be_v offend_v at_o his_o manner_n which_o a_o honest_a man_n ought_v not_o to_o alter_v for_o their_o sake_n nor_o yet_o will_v a_o wise_a man_n attempt_v the_o same_o thing_n again_o while_o he_o lie_v under_o the_o same_o prejudices_fw-la caesar_n be_v then_o fight_v with_o many_o warlike_a nation_n who_o he_o very_o brave_o subdue_v among_o the_o rest_n it_o seem_v he_o have_v set_v upon_o the_o german_n who_o yet_o be_v in_o peace_n with_o the_o roman_n and_o slay_v three_o hundred_o thousand_o of_o they_o upon_o which_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n move_v the_o senate_n for_o a_o public_a thanksgiving_n but_o cato_n declare_v they_o ought_v to_o deliver_v caesar_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o who_o have_v be_v thus_o unjust_o assault_v that_o they_o may_v expiate_v the_o offence_n and_o not_o bring_v a_o curse_n upon_o the_o city_n yet_o we_o have_v reason_n say_v he_o to_o thank_v the_o god_n for_o that_o they_o spare_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o do_v not_o take_v vengeance_n upon_o the_o army_n for_o the_o madness_n and_o folly_n of_o the_o general_n hereupon_o caesar_n write_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o senate_n which_o be_v read_v open_o it_o be_v full_a of_o reproachful_a language_n and_o accusation_n against_o cato_n who_o stand_v up_o seem_v not_o at_o all_o concern_v and_o without_o any_o heat_n or_o passion_n but_o with_o a_o calm_a and_o as_o it_o be_v premeditate_a discourse_n expose_v the_o scurrility_n and_o folly_n of_o caesar_n make_v it_o evident_a that_o the_o accusation_n he_o have_v heap_v together_o against_o he_o be_v nothing_o but_o abusive_a and_o ridiculous_a rail_a then_o he_o begin_v to_o rip_v up_o all_o caesar_n practice_n and_o lay_v open_v his_o design_n from_o the_o beginning_n as_o clear_o as_o if_o he_o never_o have_v be_v a_o enemy_n to_o he_o but_o a_o constant_a confederate_n with_o he_o and_o tell_v the_o senate_n that_o if_o they_o be_v wise_a they_o will_v not_o fear_v the_o britain_n and_o gaul_n but_o caesar_n himself_o this_o discourse_n so_o move_v and_o awaken_v the_o senate_n that_o caesar_n friend_n repent_v they_o have_v make_v the_o letter_n be_v read_v which_o have_v give_v cato_n opportunity_n of_o many_o reasonable_a thing_n and_o such_o severe_a truth_n against_o he_o however_o nothing_o be_v then_o conclude_v only_o it_o be_v hint_v that_o they_o will_v do_v well_o to_o send_v he_o a_o successor_n hereupon_o caesar_n friend_n require_v that_o pompey_n also_o shall_v lay_v down_o his_o arm_n and_o resign_v his_o province_n or_o else_o that_o caesar_n may_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o either_o then_o cato_n cry_v out_o what_o he_o have_v foretell_v be_v come_v to_o pass_v now'twas_fw-mi manifest_n he_o will_v come_v upon_o they_o with_o his_o force_n and_o turn_v against_o the_o state_n those_o army_n he_o have_v get_v by_o deceitful_o impose_v on_o they_o yet_o cato_n can_v not_o prevail_v much_o out_o of_o the_o senate-house_n for_o the_o people_n always_o magnify_v caesar_n and_o the_o senate_n be_v convince_v by_o cato_n but_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o people_n when_o news_n be_v bring_v that_o caesar_n have_v take_v ariminum_n and_o be_v come_v on_o with_o his_o army_n towards_o rome_n then_o all_o man_n even_o pompey_n and_o the_o common_a people_n too_o cast_v their_o eye_n on_o cato_n who_o have_v alone_o foresee_v and_o first_o clear_o discover_v caesar_n intention_n he_o therefore_o tell_v they_o if_o you_o have_v believe_v i_o or_o regard_v my_o advice_n you_o will_v not_o now_o have_v be_v reduce_v to_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o one_o man_n and_o also_o to_o put_v all_o your_o hope_n in_o one_o alone_a then_o pompey_n acknowledge_v that_o cato_n indeed_o have_v speak_v most_o like_a a_o prophet_n and_o that_o himself_o have_v act_v
too_o much_o like_o a_o friend_n now_o cato_n advise_v the_o senate_n to_o put_v all_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o pompey_n for_o those_o who_o can_v raise_v up_o great_a evil_n say_v he_o can_v best_o allay_v they_o pompey_n find_v he_o have_v not_o sufficient_a force_n and_o that_o those_o he_o can_v raise_v be_v not_o very_o resolute_a he_o forsake_v the_o city_n cato_n resolve_v to_o follow_v pompey_n send_v his_o young_a son_n to_o munatius_n who_o be_v then_o in_o the_o country_n of_o brutium_fw-la and_o take_v his_o elder_a with_o he_o but_o want_v some_o body_n to_o keep_v his_o house_n and_o take_v care_n of_o his_o daughter_n he_o take_v martia_n again_o who_o be_v now_o a_o rich_a widow_n for_o hortensius_n be_v dead_a and_o have_v leave_v she_o all_o his_o estate_n caesar_n afterward_o make_v use_n of_o this_o action_n also_o to_o reproach_v he_o with_o covetousness_n and_o a_o mercenary_a design_n in_o his_o marriage_n for_o say_v he_o if_o he_o have_v need_n of_o a_o wife_n why_o do_v he_o part_v with_o she_o and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o why_o do_v he_o take_v she_o again_o unless_o he_o give_v she_o only_o as_o a_o bait_n to_o hortensius_n and_o lend_v she_o when_o she_o be_v young_a to_o have_v she_o again_o when_o she_o be_v rich_a but_o in_o answer_n to_o this_o we_o may_v apply_v the_o say_v of_o euripides_n first_o for_o absurdity_n and_o sure_o none_o will_v hercules_n for_o want_n of_o courage_n blame_v now_o it_o be_v alike_o absurd_a to_o reproach_n hercules_n for_o cowardice_n and_o to_o accuse_v cato_n of_o covetousness_n though_o otherwise_o whether_o he_o do_v altogether_o right_a in_o this_o marriage_n may_v be_v dispute_v for_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v again_o take_v martia_n he_o commit_v his_o house_n and_o his_o daughter_n to_o she_o and_o himself_o follow_v pompey_n it_o be_v say_v that_o from_o that_o day_n he_o never_o cut_v his_o hair_n nor_o shave_v his_o beard_n nor_o wear_v a_o garland_n but_o always_o full_a of_o sadness_n grief_n and_o dejectedness_n for_o the_o calamity_n of_o his_o country_n he_o continual_o bear_v the_o same_o habit_n to_o the_o last_o whatever_o party_n have_v misfortune_n or_o success_n the_o government_n of_o sicily_n be_v allot_v to_o he_o he_o pass_v over_o to_o syracuse_n where_o understanding_n that_o asinius_n pollio_n be_v arrive_v at_o messana_n with_o force_n from_o the_o enemy_n cato_n send_v to_o he_o to_o know_v the_o reason_n of_o his_o come_n thither_o pollio_n on_o the_o other_o side_n demand_v of_o he_o the_o cause_n of_o these_o commotion_n cato_n also_o hear_v that_o pompey_n have_v quite_o abandon_v italy_n and_o lay_v encamp_v at_o dyrrachium_fw-la he_o cry_v out_o how_o dark_a and_o uncertain_a be_v the_o will_n of_o heaven_n pompey_n when_o he_o do_v nothing_o wise_o nor_o honest_o be_v always_o successful_a and_o now_o that_o he_o will_v preserve_v his_o country_n and_o defend_v her_o liberty_n he_o be_v altogether_o unfortunate_a as_o for_o asinius_n he_o say_v he_o can_v easy_o drive_v he_o out_o of_o sicily_n but_o there_o come_v great_a force_n to_o his_o assistance_n he_o will_v not_o engage_v the_o island_n in_o a_o war_n wherefore_o he_o advise_v the_o syracusian_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o conqueror_n and_o provide_v for_o their_o own_o safety_n then_o he_o set_v sail_n from_o thence_o when_o he_o come_v to_o pompey_n he_o constant_o give_v advice_n to_o prolong_v the_o war_n for_o he_o always_o hope_v to_o compose_v matter_n and_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n that_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o action_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n will_v suffer_v extreme_o and_o be_v the_o certain_a cause_n of_o its_o own_o ruin_n whoever_o be_v the_o conqueror_n moreover_o he_o persuade_v pompey_n and_o the_o council_n of_o war_n to_o ordain_v that_o no_o city_n shall_v be_v sack_v that_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o no_o roman_n shall_v be_v kill_v but_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o battle_n thereby_o he_o get_v himself_o great_a honour_n and_o bring_v over_o many_o to_o the_o party_n of_o pompey_n who_o be_v much_o take_v with_o the_o moderation_n and_o humanity_n of_o cato_n afterwards_o be_v send_v into_o asia_n to_o assist_v those_o who_o be_v raise_v man_n and_o prepare_v ship_n in_o those_o part_n he_o take_v with_o he_o his_o sister_n servilia_n and_o a_o little_a boy_n which_o she_o have_v by_o lucullus_n for_o since_o her_o widowhood_n she_o have_v live_v with_o her_o brother_n and_o very_o much_o recover_v her_o reputation_n have_v put_v herself_o under_o his_o care_n follow_v he_o in_o his_o voyage_n and_o comply_v with_o his_o severe_a way_n of_o live_v yet_o caesar_n do_v not_o fail_v to_o asperse_v he_o upon_o her_o account_n also_o pompey_n officer_n in_o asia_n it_o seem_v have_v no_o great_a need_n of_o cato_n but_o he_o bring_v over_o the_o people_n of_o rhodes_n by_o his_o persuasion_n and_o leave_v his_o sister_n servilia_n and_o her_o child_n there_o he_o return_v to_o pompey_n who_o have_v now_o get_v together_o very_o great_a force_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o here_o pompey_n clear_o betray_v his_o own_o intention_n for_o at_o first_o he_o design_v to_o give_v cato_n the_o command_n of_o the_o navy_n which_o consist_v of_o no_o less_o than_o five_o hundred_o ship_n of_o war_n beside_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o pinnace_n scout_n and_o tender_v but_o present_o bethink_v himself_o or_o put_v in_o mind_n by_o his_o friend_n that_o cato_n principal_a and_o only_a aim_n be_v to_o free_v his_o country_n from_o all_o usurpation_n if_o he_o be_v master_n of_o so_o great_a force_n as_o soon_o as_o ever_o caesar_n shall_v be_v conquer_v he_o will_v certain_o oblige_v pompey_n to_o lay_v down_o his_o arm_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o law_n therefore_o pompey_n change_v his_o mind_n and_o though_o he_o have_v before_o mention_v it_o to_o cato_n yet_o he_o make_v bibulus_n admiral_n notwithstanding_o this_o it_o appear_v cato_n affection_n to_o the_o public_a good_a be_v no_o way_n diminish_v for_o when_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o engage_v in_o a_o battle_n at_o dyrrachium_fw-la pompey_n himself_o encourage_v the_o army_n and_o command_v all_o the_o officer_n to_o do_v the_o like_a yet_o the_o soldier_n hearken_v to_o they_o but_o cold_o and_o with_o silence_n cato_n speak_v last_o of_o all_o and_o discourse_v to_o they_o out_o of_o the_o principle_n of_o philosophy_n such_o thing_n as_o the_o occasion_n require_v concern_v liberty_n valour_n death_n and_o glory_n all_o which_o he_o deliver_v with_o great_a vehemence_n of_o affection_n and_o conclude_v with_o a_o invocation_n of_o the_o god_n to_o who_o he_o direct_v his_o speech_n as_o if_o they_o be_v present_a to_o behold_v they_o fight_v for_o their_o country_n at_o this_o the_o army_n give_v such_o a_o shout_n as_o fill_v all_o their_o leader_n with_o hope_n and_o make_v they_o fall_v on_o without_o fear_n of_o danger_n caesar_n party_n be_v rout_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n yet_o his_o good_a fortune_n take_v such_o advantage_n of_o pompey_n cautiousness_n and_o diffidence_n as_o render_v the_o victory_n incomplete_a but_o of_o this_o we_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o life_n of_o pompey_n now_o while_o all_o the_o rest_n rejoice_v and_o magnify_v their_o success_n cato_n alone_o bewail_v his_o country_n and_o curse_v that_o fatal_a ambition_n which_o make_v so_o many_o brave_a roman_n murder_v one_o another_o after_o this_o pompey_z following_z caesar_n into_o thessaly_n leave_v at_o dyrrachium_fw-la a_o great_a quantity_n of_o munition_n store_n of_o riches_n and_o many_o of_o his_o domestic_n and_o relation_n the_o charge_n of_o all_o which_o he_o give_v to_o cato_n with_o the_o command_n only_o of_o fifteen_o cohort_n for_o though_o he_o trust_v he_o much_o yet_o he_o be_v afraid_a of_o he_o too_o know_v full_a well_o that_o if_o he_o succeed_v not_o cato_z will_v never_o forsake_v he_o but_o if_o he_o conquer_v will_v never_o let_v he_o use_v his_o victory_n at_o his_o pleasure_n there_o be_v likewise_o many_o person_n of_o eminent_a quality_n that_o stay_v with_o cato_n at_o dyrrachium_fw-la when_o they_o hear_v of_o the_o overthrow_n at_o pharsalia_n cato_n resolve_v with_o himself_o that_o if_o pompey_n be_v slay_v he_o will_v conduct_v those_o that_o be_v with_o he_o into_o italy_n and_o then_o retire_v as_o fâ—r_v from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o caesar_n as_o he_o can_v and_o live_v in_o exile_n but_o if_o pompey_n be_v safe_a he_o will_v keep_v the_o army_n together_o for_o he_o with_o this_o resolution_n he_o pass_v over_o to_o corcyra_n where_o the_o navy_n lie_v there_o he_o will_v have_v resign_v his_o command_n to_o cicero_n because_o he_o have_v be_v consul_n and_o himself_o only_o a_o praetor_n but_o cicero_n refuse_v it_o and_o be_v go_v for_o italy_n at_o which_o
pompey_n son_n be_v incense_v will_v rash_o and_o in_o a_o heat_n have_v punish_v all_o those_o who_o be_v go_v away_o and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n have_v lay_v hand_n on_o cicero_n but_o cato_n reprehend_v he_o in_o private_a and_o divert_v he_o from_o that_o design_n thus_o apparent_o he_o save_v the_o life_n of_o cicero_n and_o preserve_v several_a other_o beside_o now_o understand_v that_o pompey_n the_o great_a be_v flee_v towards_o egypt_n or_o lybia_n cato_n resolve_v to_o hasten_v after_o he_o and_o have_v take_v all_o his_o man_n aboard_o he_o set_v sail_n but_o first_o to_o those_o who_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o engage_v he_o give_v free_a liberty_n to_o depart_v when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n they_o meet_v with_o sextus_n pompey_n young_a son_n who_o tell_v they_o of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n in_o egypt_n at_o which_o they_o be_v all_o exceed_o grieve_v and_o declare_v that_o after_o pompey_n they_o will_v follow_v no_o other_o leader_n but_o cato_n out_o of_o compassion_n therefore_o to_o so_o many_o worthy_a person_n who_o have_v give_v such_o testimony_n of_o their_o fidelity_n and_o who_o he_o can_v not_o for_o shame_v leave_n in_o a_o desert_a country_n amid_o so_o many_o difficulty_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o command_n and_o march_v towards_o the_o city_n of_o cyrene_n which_o present_o receive_v he_o though_o not_o long_o before_o they_o have_v shut_v their_o gate_n against_o labienus_n here_o he_o be_v inform_v that_o scipio_n pompey_n father-in-law_n be_v receive_v by_o king_n juba_n and_o that_o appius_n varus_n who_o pompey_n leave_v governor_n of_o lybia_n have_v join_v they_o with_o his_o force_n cato_n therefore_o resolve_v to_o march_v towards_o they_o by_o land_n it_o be_v winter_n and_o have_v get_v together_o a_o great_a many_o ass_n to_o carry_v water_n he_o furnish_v himself_o likewise_o with_o plenty_n of_o all_o other_o provision_n and_o a_o number_n of_o carriage_n he_o take_v also_o with_o he_o some_o of_o those_o they_o call_v pssilli_n who_o cure_n the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n by_o suck_v out_o the_o poison_n with_o their_o mouth_n and_o have_v likewise_o certain_a charm_n by_o which_o they_o stupefy_v and_o lay_v asleep_a the_o serpent_n thus_o they_o march_v seven_o day_n together_o cato_n all_o the_o time_n go_v on_o foot_n at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o man_n and_o never_o make_v use_n of_o any_o horse_n or_o chariot_n ever_o since_o the_o battle_n of_o pharsalia_n he_o use_v to_o sit_v at_o table_n and_o add_v this_o to_o his_o other_o way_n of_o mourn_v that_o he_o never_o lie_v down_o but_o to_o sleep_v have_v pass_v the_o winter_n in_o lybia_n cato_n draw_v out_o his_o army_n which_o amount_v to_o little_o less_o than_o ten_o thousand_o the_o affair_n of_o scipio_n and_o varus_n go_v very_o ill_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o dissension_n and_o quarrel_n among_o themselves_o and_o their_o submission_n and_o flattery_n to_o king_n juba_n who_o be_v insupportable_a for_o his_o vanity_n and_o the_o pride_n he_o take_v in_o his_o strength_n and_o riches_n the_o first_o time_n he_o come_v to_o a_o conference_n with_o cato_n he_o have_v order_v his_o own_o seat_n to_o be_v place_v in_o the_o middle_n between_o scipio_n and_o cato_n which_o cato_n observe_v take_v up_o his_o chair_n and_o set_v himself_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o scipio_n to_o who_o he_o thus_o give_v the_o honour_n of_o sit_v in_o the_o middle_n though_o he_o be_v his_o enemy_n and_o have_v former_o publish_v a_o scandalous_a libel_n against_o he_o there_o be_v some_o who_o approve_v not_o this_o action_n of_o cato_n and_o yet_o on_o the_o other_o side_n blame_v he_o for_o that_o in_o sicily_n walk_v one_o day_n with_o philostratus_n he_o give_v he_o the_o middle_a place_n out_o of_o the_o respect_n he_o bear_v to_o philosophy_n thus_o do_v cato_n pull_v down_o the_o spirit_n of_o juba_n who_o before_o treat_v scipio_n and_o varus_n no_o better_a than_o his_o own_o subject_n he_o reconcile_v they_o also_o to_o one_o another_o all_o the_o army_n desire_v cato_n to_o be_v their_o leader_n scipio_n likewise_o and_o varus_n give_v way_n to_o it_o and_o offer_v he_o the_o command_n but_o he_o say_v he_o will_v not_o break_v those_o law_n which_o he_o fight_v to_o defend_v and_o he_o be_v but_o pro-proetor_a ought_v not_o to_o command_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o proconsul_n for_o scipio_n have_v be_v create_v proconsul_n beside_o that_o the_o people_n will_v take_v it_o as_o a_o good_a omen_n to_o see_v a_o scipio_n command_v in_o africa_n and_o the_o very_a name_n will_v give_v courage_n to_o the_o soldier_n scipio_n have_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o command_n present_o resolve_v at_o the_o instigation_n of_o juba_n to_o put_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o utica_n to_o the_o sword_n and_o to_o raze_v the_o city_n for_o have_v as_o they_o pretend_v take_v part_n with_o caesar_n cato_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n suffer_v this_o but_o invoke_v the_o god_n exclaim_v and_o protest_v against_o it_o in_o the_o council_n of_o war_n he_o with_o much_o difficulty_n deliver_v the_o poor_a people_n from_o their_o cruelty_n afterwards_o upon_o the_o entreaty_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o scipio_n cato_n take_v upon_o himself_o the_o government_n of_o utica_n lest_o it_o shall_v fall_v into_o coesar_n hand_n for_o it_o be_v a_o strong_a place_n and_o very_o advantageous_a for_o either_o party_n yet_o it_o be_v better_o provide_v and_o more_o fortify_v by_o cato_n who_o bring_v in_o great_a store_n of_o corn_n repair_v the_o wall_n erect_a tower_n make_v deep_a trench_n and_o outwork_n round_o the_o town_n the_o young_a man_n of_o utica_n he_o lodge_v in_o the_o trench_n have_v first_o take_v their_o arm_n from_o they_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n he_o keep_v within_o the_o town_n and_o take_v great_a care_n that_o no_o injury_n shall_v be_v do_v nor_o affront_v offer_v they_o by_o the_o roman_n from_o hence_o he_o send_v great_a quantity_n of_o arm_n money_n and_o provision_n to_o the_o camp_n and_o make_v this_o city_n their_o chief_a magazine_n he_o advise_v scipio_n as_o he_o have_v before_o do_v pompey_n by_o no_o mean_n to_o hazard_v a_o battle_n against_o a_o man_n experience_v in_o war_n and_o encourage_v with_o success_n but_o to_o use_v delay_n for_o time_n will_v cool_v the_o heat_n and_o passion_n of_o man_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a support_n and_o strength_n of_o usurper_n but_o scipio_n out_o of_o pride_n reject_v this_o counsel_n and_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o cato_n in_o which_o he_o reproach_v he_o with_o cowardice_n and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o content_v himself_o to_o lie_v secure_a within_o wall_n and_o trench_n but_o he_o must_v hinder_v other_o that_o they_o may_v not_o make_v use_n of_o the_o courage_n and_o reason_n they_o have_v to_o lay_v hold_v a_o occasion_n in_o answer_n to_o this_o cato_z writ_z word_n again_o that_o he_o will_v take_v the_o horse_n and_o foot_n which_o he_o have_v bring_v into_o africa_n and_o go_v over_o into_o italy_n to_o give_v caesar_n some_o diversion_n there_o but_o scipio_n deride_v this_o proposition_n also_o then_o cato_n open_o avow_v he_o be_v sorry_a he_o have_v yield_v the_o command_n to_o scipio_n who_o he_o see_v will_v not_o use_v his_o power_n wise_o in_o the_o war_n and_o if_o contrary_a to_o all_o appearance_n he_o shall_v succeed_v doubtless_o he_o will_v use_v his_o success_n as_o unjust_o at_o home_n for_o cato_n do_v then_o think_v and_o so_o he_o tell_v his_o friend_n that_o he_o can_v have_v but_o slender_a hope_n in_o those_o general_n that_o have_v so_o much_o boldness_n and_o so_o little_a conduct_n yet_o if_o any_o thing_n shall_v happen_v beyond_o expectation_n and_o caesar_n shall_v be_v overthrow_v for_o his_o part_n he_o will_v not_o stay_v at_o rome_n but_o will_v retire_v from_o the_o cruelty_n and_o inhumanity_n of_o scipio_n who_o have_v already_o give_v out_o fierce_a and_o proud_a threat_n against_o many_o but_o what_o cato_n have_v look_v for_o fall_v out_o soon_o than_o he_o expect_v for_o about_o midnight_n come_v one_o from_o the_o army_n who_o bring_v word_n there_o have_v be_v a_o great_a battle_n near_o thapsus_n that_o all_o be_v utter_o lose_v caesar_n have_v take_v both_o the_o camp_n scipio_n and_o juba_n be_v flee_v with_o a_o few_o only_o and_o the_o rest_n cut_v to_o piece_n this_o news_n as_o it_o be_v usual_a in_o war_n and_o come_v in_o the_o night_n too_o do_v so_o frighten_v the_o people_n that_o they_o be_v almost_o out_o of_o their_o wit_n and_o can_v scarce_o keep_v themselves_o within_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n but_o cato_n go_v out_o and_o meet_v the_o people_n in_o this_o hurry_n and_o clamour_n do_v comfort_n and_o
to_o march_v thither_o to_o oppose_v he_o cleomenes_z return_v that_o he_o believe_v it_o but_o desire_v he_o to_o give_v he_o a_o account_n if_o it_o stand_v with_o his_o convenience_n why_o he_o carry_v those_o torch_n and_o ladder_n with_o he_o aratus_n laugh_v at_o the_o jeer_n and_o ask_v what_o manner_n of_o youth_n this_o be_v democrite_n a_o spartan_a exile_n reply_v if_o you_o have_v any_o design_n upon_o the_o lacedaemonian_n begin_v before_o this_o young_a eagles_n talon_n be_v grow_v present_o after_o this_o cleomenes_z be_v in_o arcadia_n with_o a_o few_o horse_n and_o 300_o foot_n the_o ephori_fw-la fear_v to_o engage_v in_o the_o war_n command_v he_o home_o but_o upon_o his_o retreat_n aratus_n take_v caphuoe_n they_o commission_v he_o again_o in_o this_o expedition_n he_o take_v methudrium_fw-la and_o spoil_v the_o country_n of_o the_o argive_n and_o the_o achaian_n to_o stop_v his_o victory_n and_o secure_v their_o friend_n send_v 20000_o foot_n and_o 1000_o horse_n against_o he_o under_o the_o command_n of_o aristomachus_n cleomenes_z face_v they_o at_o palantium_n and_o offer_v battle_n but_o aratus_n be_v dash_v at_o his_o bravery_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o general_n to_o engage_v but_o retreat_v be_v curse_v by_o the_o achoean_n and_o hoot_v at_o and_o scorn_v by_o the_o spartan_n who_o be_v not_o above_o 5000_o for_o a_o coward_n cleomenes_n encourage_v by_o this_o success_n begin_v to_o vaunt_v among_o the_o citizen_n a_o sentence_n of_o one_o of_o their_o ancient_a king_n who_o say_v the_o spartan_n seldom_o inquire_v how_o many_o their_o enemy_n be_v but_o where_o they_o be_v after_o this_o march_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o elean_n upon_o who_o the_o achaian_n war_v and_o about_o lycoeum_n fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n in_o their_o retreat_n he_o rout_v their_o whole_a army_n take_v a_o great_a number_n of_o captive_n and_o leave_v many_o dead_a upon_o the_o place_n so_o that_o it_o be_v common_o report_v among_o the_o greek_n that_o aratus_n be_v slay_v but_o aratus_n make_v the_o best_a advantage_n of_o the_o opportunity_n present_o after_o the_o defeat_n march_v to_o mantinoea_n and_o before_o any_o body_n suspect_v it_o take_v the_o city_n and_o put_v a_o new_a garrison_n into_o it_o upon_o this_o the_o lacedoemonian_a s_o be_v quite_o discourage_v and_o oppose_v cleomenes_n design_n of_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n he_o be_v eager_a to_o send_v for_o archidamus_n agis_n brother_n from_o mesena_n for_o he_o of_o the_o other_o family_n have_v a_o right_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o beside_o cleomenes_n think_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o ephori_fw-la will_v be_v abate_v when_o the_o kingly_a state_n be_v fill_v up_o and_o equal_o poise_v between_o the_o two_o family_n but_o those_o that_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o murder_n of_o agis_n understand_v the_o design_n and_o fear_v that_o upon_o archidamus_n return_n they_o shall_v be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n receive_v he_o come_v private_o into_o town_n wait_v on_o he_o and_o present_o after_o murder_v he_o but_o whether_o cleomenes_n be_v against_o it_o as_o phylarchus_n imagine_v or_o whether_o he_o be_v persuade_v by_o his_o friend_n and_o wink_v at_o the_o contrivance_n be_v uncertain_a however_o they_o be_v most_o blame_v as_o have_v force_v his_o consent_n but_o he_o still_o resolve_v to_o new-model_n the_o state_n bribe_v the_o ephori_fw-la to_o make_v he_o general_n and_o win_v the_o affection_n of_o many_o other_o by_o mean_n of_o his_o mother_n cratesicloea_n who_o spare_v no_o cost_n and_o be_v very_o zealous_a to_o promote_v the_o same_o interest_n and_o though_o of_o herself_o she_o have_v no_o inclination_n to_o marry_v yet_o for_o her_o son_n sake_n she_o wed_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a citizen_n for_o wealth_n and_o power_n cleomenes_z marching_z forth_o with_o the_o army_n now_o under_o his_o command_n take_v leuctra_n a_o place_n belong_v to_o megalopolis_n and_o the_o achoean_n quick_o face_v he_o with_o a_o good_a body_n of_o man_n command_v by_o aratus_n in_o a_o battle_n under_o the_o vety_n wall_n of_o the_o city_n some_o part_n of_o his_o army_n be_v rout_v but_o aratus_n command_v the_o achoean_n not_o to_o pass_v a_o deep_a hollow_n and_o stop_v the_o pursuit_n lydiadas_n the_o megalopolitan_a fret_v at_o the_o order_n encourage_v the_o horse_n which_o he_o lead_v and_o pursuing_z the_o rout_z enemy_n fall_v into_o a_o place_n full_a of_o vine_n hedge_n and_o ditch_n and_o be_v force_v to_o break_v his_o rank_n be_v put_v into_o a_o great_a disorder_n cleomenes_z observing_z the_o advantage_n command_v the_o tarentines_n and_o cretan_n to_o engage_v he_o by_o who_o after_o a_o brave_a dispute_n he_o be_v rout_v and_o slay_v the_o lacedoemonian_o thus_o encourage_v with_o a_o great_a shout_n fall_v upon_o the_o archoean_n and_o rout_v their_o whole_a army_n of_o the_o slay_a which_o be_v very_o many_o some_z cleomenes_z deliver_v upon_o article_n but_o the_o body_n of_o lydiadas_n he_o command_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o he_o and_o then_o put_v on_o it_o a_o purple_a robe_n and_o a_o crown_n upon_o its_o head_n send_v a_o convoy_n with_o it_o to_o the_o gate_n of_o megalopolis_n this_o lydiadas_n be_v the_o man_n that_o resign_v his_o crown_n restore_v liberty_n to_o the_o citizen_n and_o join_v the_o city_n to_o the_o achoean_a interest_n cleomenes_z be_v very_o much_o raise_v by_o this_o success_n and_o persuade_v that_o if_o matter_n be_v whole_o at_o his_o disposal_n he_o shall_v quick_o be_v too_o hard_a for_o the_o achoean_n he_o teach_v megistones_n his_o mother_n husband_n that_o it_o be_v expedient_a for_o the_o state_n to_o shake_v off_o the_o power_n of_o the_o ephori_fw-la and_o to_o put_v all_o their_o wealth_n into_o one_o common_a stock_n for_o the_o whole_a body_n that_o sparta_n be_v restore_v to_o its_o old_a equality_n may_v be_v raise_v up_o to_o be_v mistress_n of_o all_o greece_n megistones_n like_v the_o design_n and_o engage_v two_o or_o three_o more_o of_o his_o friend_n about_o that_o time_n one_o of_o the_o ephori_fw-la sleep_v in_o phasiphae_n temple_n dream_v a_o very_a surprise_v dream_n for_o he_o think_v he_o see_v the_o four_o chair_n remove_v out_o of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o ephori_fw-la use_v to_o sit_v and_o hear_v cause_n and_o one_o only_o set_v there_o and_o whilst_o he_o wonder_v he_o hear_v a_o voice_n out_o of_o the_o temple_n say_v this_o be_v best_a for_o sparta_n the_o person_n tell_v cleomenes_n this_o dream_n he_o be_v a_o little_a trouble_v at_o first_o fear_v that_o he_o use_v this_o as_o a_o trick_n to_o sift_v he_o upon_o some_o suspicion_n of_o his_o design_n but_o when_o he_o be_v satisfy_v that_o the_o relater_n speak_v truth_n he_o take_v heart_n again_o and_o take_v with_o he_o those_o who_o he_o think_v will_v be_v against_o his_o model_n he_o take_v eroea_n and_o alcoea_n two_o city_n of_o the_o achoean_n furnish_v orchomenium_n with_o provision_n besiege_v mantinoea_n and_o with_o long_a march_n so_o harassed_a the_o lacedoemonian_o that_o many_o of_o they_o desire_v to_o be_v leave_v in_o arcadia_n and_o he_o satisfy_v their_o request_n with_o the_o mercenary_n he_o march_v to_o sparta_n and_o by_o the_o way_n communicate_v his_o design_n to_o those_o who_o he_o think_v fit_a for_o his_o purpose_n and_o march_v slow_o that_o he_o may_v catch_v the_o ephori_fw-la at_o supper_n when_o he_o be_v come_v near_o the_o city_n he_o send_v eurycleidas_n to_o the_o sussitium_fw-la the_o eating-place_n of_o the_o ephori_fw-la under_o pretence_n of_o carry_v some_o message_n from_o he_o from_o the_o army_n threition_n phoebis_fw-la and_o two_o of_o those_o which_o be_v breed_v with_o cleomenes_n which_o they_o call_v samothracoe_n follow_v with_o a_o few_o soldier_n and_o whilst_o eurycleidas_n be_v deliver_v his_o message_n to_o the_o ephori_fw-la they_o run_v upon_o they_o with_o their_o draw_a sword_n and_o slay_v they_o agesilaus_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v run_v through_o fall_v and_o lay_v as_o dead_a but_o in_o a_o little_a time_n he_o rise_v silent_o convey_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o room_n and_o creep_v undiscovered_a into_o a_o little_a house_n which_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o fear_n and_o which_o always_o use_v to_o be_v shut_v but_o be_v then_o by_o chance_n open_a be_v get_v in_o he_o shut_v the_o door_n and_o lie_v close_o the_o other_o four_o be_v kill_v and_o above_o ten_o more_o that_o come_v to_o their_o assistance_n to_o those_o that_o be_v quiet_a they_o do_v no_o harm_n stop_v none_o that_o flee_v the_o city_n and_o spare_v agesilaus_n who_o come_v out_o of_o the_o temple_n the_o next_o day_n the_o lacedoemonian_o have_v not_o only_a temple_n dedicate_v to_o fear_n but_o also_o to_o death_n laughter_n and_o the_o like_a passion_n now_o they_o worship_v fear_n not_o as_o they_o do_v
to_o he_o in_o his_o design_n on_o greece_n for_o man_n when_o they_o wait_v upon_o other_o king_n do_v not_o so_o much_o admire_v their_o wealth_n costly_a furniture_n and_o numerous_a attendance_n as_o they_o hate_v their_o pride_n and_o state_n their_o difficulty_n of_o access_n and_o scornful_a command_a answer_n to_o their_o petition_n but_o when_o they_o come_v to_o cleomenes_n who_o be_v both_o real_o a_o king_n and_o bear_v that_o title_n and_o see_v no_o purple_a no_o robe_n of_o state_n upon_o he_o no_o chair_n and_o couch_n about_o he_o for_o his_o ease_n and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o receive_v petition_n and_o return_v answer_n after_o a_o long_a delay_n by_o a_o number_n of_o messenger_n waiter_n or_o by_o bill_n but_o that_o he_o rise_v and_o come_v forward_o to_o meet_v those_o that_o come_v to_o wait_v upon_o he_o stay_v talk_v free_o and_o gracious_o with_o all_o that_o have_v business_n they_o be_v extreme_o take_v win_v to_o his_o service_n and_o profess_v that_o he_o alone_o be_v the_o true_a son_n of_o hercules_n his_o common_a every_o day_n meal_n be_v in_o a_o mean_a room_n very_o spare_v and_o after_o the_o laconic_a manner_n and_o when_o he_o entertain_v ambassador_n or_o stranger_n two_o more_o bed_n be_v add_v and_o a_o little_a better_a dinner_n provide_v by_o his_o servant_n but_o no_o fricacy_n no_o dainty_n only_o the_o dish_n be_v large_a and_o the_o wine_n more_o plentiful_a for_o he_o reprove_v one_o of_o his_o friend_n for_o entertain_v some_o stranger_n with_o nothing_o but_o pulse_n and_o black_a broth_n such_o diet_n as_o they_o usual_o have_v in_o their_o phiditia_fw-la say_v that_o upon_o such_o occasion_n and_o when_o they_o treat_v stranger_n it_o be_v not_o requisite_a to_o be_v too_o exact_a laconian_n after_o supper_n a_o stand_v be_v bring_v in_o with_o a_o brass_n vessel_n full_a of_o wine_n two_o silver_n pot_n which_o hold_v almost_o a_o quart_n apiece_o a_o few_o silver_n cup_n of_o which_o he_o that_o please_v may_v drink_v but_o no_o liquor_n be_v force_v on_o any_o of_o the_o guest_n there_o be_v no_o music_n nor_o be_v any_o require_v for_o he_o entertain_v the_o company_n sometime_o ask_v question_n sometime_o tell_v story_n and_o his_o discourse_n be_v neither_o too_o grave_a and_o unpleasant_o serious_a nor_o vain_a and_o abusive_a but_o merry_o facetious_a for_o he_o think_v those_o way_n of_o catch_a man_n by_o gift_n and_o present_n which_o other_o king_n use_n to_o be_v mean_a and_o inartificial_a and_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o to_o be_v the_o most_o glorious_a method_n and_o most_o suitable_a to_o a_o king_n to_o win_v the_o affection_n of_o those_o that_o come_v near_o he_o by_o pleasant_a discourse_n and_o unaffected_a conversation_n for_o a_o friend_n and_o mercenary_a differ_v only_o in_o this_o that_o the_o one_o be_v make_v by_o conversation_n and_o agreeableness_n of_o humour_n and_o the_o other_o by_o reward_n the_o mantinoean_n be_v the_o first_o that_o oblige_v he_o for_o get_v by_o night_n into_o the_o city_n and_o drive_v out_o the_o achoean_a garrison_n they_o put_v themselves_o under_o his_o protection_n he_o restore_v they_o their_o polity_n and_o law_n and_o the_o same_o day_n march_v to_o tegea_n and_o a_o little_a while_n after_o fetch_v a_o compass_n through_o arcadia_n he_o make_v a_o descent_n upon_o pheroe_n in_o achaia_n intend_v to_o force_n aratus_n to_o a_o battle_n or_o bring_v he_o into_o disrepute_n for_o refuse_v to_o engage_v and_o suffer_v he_o to_o waste_v the_o country_n hyperbatus_fw-la at_o that_o time_n command_v the_o army_n but_o aratus_n have_v all_o the_o power_n among_o the_o achoean_n the_o achoean_n march_v forth_o with_o their_o whole_a strength_n and_o encamp_v in_o dumoeoe_n about_o hecatomboeum_n cleomenes_n come_v up_o and_o think_v it_o not_o advisable_v to_o pitch_v between_o dumoeoe_n a_o city_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o achoean_n he_o bold_o dare_v the_o achoean_n and_o force_v they_o to_o a_o battle_n and_o rout_v the_o phalanx_n slay_v a_o great_a many_o in_o the_o fight_n and_o take_v many_o prisoner_n thence_o march_v to_o lagon_n and_o drive_v out_o the_o achoean_a garrison_n he_o restore_v the_o city_n to_o the_o eloean_n the_o affair_n of_o the_o achoean_n be_v in_o this_o desperate_a condition_n aratus_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o continue_v in_o his_o government_n above_o a_o year_n refuse_v the_o command_n though_o they_o entreat_v and_o urge_v he_o to_o accept_v it_o and_o this_o be_v ill_o do_v when_o the_o storm_n be_v high_a to_o put_v the_o power_n out_o of_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o set_v another_o to_o the_o helm_n cleomenes_z at_o first_o propose_v fair_a and_o easy_a condition_n by_o his_o ambassador_n to_o the_o achoean_n but_o afterward_o he_o send_v other_o and_o require_v the_o chief_a command_n to_o be_v settle_v upon_o he_o and_o in_o other_o matter_n he_o promise_v to_o agree_v to_o reasonable_a term_n and_o to_o restore_v their_o captive_n and_o their_o country_n the_o achoean_n be_v willing_a to_o come_v to_o a_o agreement_n upon_o those_o term_n and_o invite_v cleomenes_n to_o lerna_n where_o a_o assembly_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v but_o it_o happen_v that_o cleomenes_n hasty_o march_v on_o and_o unreasonable_o drink_v water_n bring_v up_o abundance_n of_o blood_n and_o lose_v his_o voice_n therefore_o be_v unable_a to_o continue_v his_o march_n he_o send_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o captive_n to_o the_o achoean_n and_o put_v off_o the_o meeting_n for_o some_o time_n retire_v to_o lacedoemon_n this_o ruine_v the_o affair_n of_o greece_n which_o be_v just_a then_o ready_a to_o recover_v itself_o out_o of_o its_o disaster_n and_o avoid_v the_o insult_a and_o covetousness_n of_o the_o macedonian_n for_o aratus_n whether_o fear_v or_o distrust_v cleomenes_n or_o envy_v his_o unlooked-for_a success_n or_o think_v it_o a_o disgrace_n for_o he_o who_o have_v command_v 33_o year_n to_o have_v a_o young_a man_n succeed_v to_o all_o his_o glory_n and_o his_o power_n and_o be_v head_n of_o that_o government_n which_o he_o have_v be_v raise_v and_o settle_v so_o many_o year_n he_o first_o endeavour_v to_o keep_v the_o achoean_n from_o close_v with_o cleomenes_n but_o when_o they_o will_v not_o hearken_v to_o he_o fear_v cleomenes_n be_v dare_v spirit_n and_o think_v the_o lacedoemonian_n proposal_n to_o be_v very_o reasonable_a who_o design_v only_o to_o reduce_v peloponnesus_n to_o its_o old_a model_n he_o take_v his_o last_o refuge_n in_o a_o action_n which_o be_v unbecoming_a any_o of_o the_o greek_n most_o dishonourable_a to_o he_o and_o most_o unworthy_a his_o former_a bravery_n and_o exploit_n for_o he_o call_v antigonus_n into_o greece_n and_o fill_v peloponnesus_n with_o macedonian_n who_o he_o himself_o when_o a_o youth_n have_v beat_v their_o garrison_n out_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o corinth_n have_v drive_v from_o the_o same_o country_n beside_o he_o declare_v himself_o a_o enemy_n to_o all_o king_n and_o have_v leave_v many_o dishonourable_a story_n of_o this_o same_o antigonus_n in_o those_o commentary_n which_o he_o write_v and_o though_o he_o declare_v that_o he_o suffer_v considerable_a loss_n and_o undergo_v great_a danger_n that_o he_o may_v free_v athens_n from_o the_o power_n of_o the_o macedonian_n yet_o afterward_o he_o bring_v the_o very_a same_o man_n arm_v into_o his_o own_o country_n and_o his_o own_o house_n even_o to_o the_o woman_n apartment_n he_o will_v not_o endure_v that_o one_o of_o the_o family_n of_o hercules_n and_o king_n of_o sparta_n and_o one_o that_o have_v reform_v the_o polity_n of_o his_o country_n as_o it_o be_v a_o disorder_a harmony_n and_o tune_v it_o to_o the_o plain_a doric_a measure_n of_o lycurgus_n to_o be_v style_v head_n of_o the_o triccoean_n and_o sicyonian_n and_o whilst_o he_o flee_v the_o pulse_n and_o short_a coat_n and_o which_o be_v his_o chief_a accusation_n against_o cleomenes_n the_o extirpation_n of_o wealth_n and_o reformation_n of_o poverty_n he_o base_o subject_v himself_o together_o with_o achoea_n to_o the_o diadem_n and_o purple_a to_o the_o imperious_a command_n of_o the_o macedonian_n and_o their_o satrapoe_n that_o he_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v under_o cleomenes_n he_o sacrifice_v the_o antigoneia_n sacrifice_n in_o honour_n of_o antigonus_n and_o sing_v paean_n himself_o with_o a_o garland_n on_o his_o head_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o rot_a consumptive_a macedonian_a i_o write_v this_o not_o out_o of_o any_o design_n to_o disgrace_n aratus_n for_o in_o many_o thing_n he_o show_v himself_o vigorous_a for_o the_o grecian_a interest_n and_o a_o great_a man_n but_o out_o of_o pity_n to_o the_o weakness_n of_o humane_a nature_n which_o in_o such_o a_o person_n so_o excellent_a and_o so_o many_o way_n dispose_v to_o virtue_n can_v attain_v to_o a_o state_n irreprehensible_a the_o achoean_n
from_o sicyon_n come_v to_o his_o assistance_n cleomenes_z hear_v the_o news_n about_o the_o second_o watch_n of_o the_o night_n and_o send_v for_o megistones_n angry_o command_v he_o to_o go_v and_o set_v thing_n right_a at_o argos_n this_o megistones_n be_v the_o man_n who_o pass_v his_o word_n for_o the_o argive_n loyalty_n and_o persuade_v he_o not_o to_o banish_v the_o suspect_a this_o megistones_n he_o dispatch_v with_o two_o thousand_o soldier_n and_o observe_v antigonus_n himself_o and_o encourage_v the_o corinthian_n pretend_v that_o there_o be_v no_o great_a matter_n in_o the_o stir_v at_o argos_n but_o only_o a_o little_a disturbance_n raise_v by_o a_o few_o inconsiderable_a person_n but_o when_o megistones_n enter_v argos_n be_v slay_v and_o the_o garrison_n can_v scarce_o hold_v out_o and_o frequent_a messenger_n come_v to_o cleomenes_n for_o succour_n he_o fear_v lest_o the_o enemy_n have_v take_v argos_n shall_v shut_v up_o the_o pass_n and_o secure_o waste_v laconia_n and_o besiege_v sparta_n itself_o which_o he_o have_v leave_v without_o force_n he_o dislodge_v from_o corinth_n and_o present_o lose_v that_o city_n for_o antigonus_n enter_v it_o and_o garrison_v the_o town_n he_o turn_v aside_o from_o his_o direct_a march_n and_o assault_v the_o wall_n of_o argos_n endeavour_v to_o break_v in_o and_o have_v clear_v a_o way_n under_o the_o quarter_n call_v aspis_n he_o join_v the_o garrison_n which_o still_o hold_v out_o against_o the_o achoean_n some_o part_n of_o the_o city_n he_o scale_v and_o take_v and_o his_o cretan_a archer_n clear_v the_o street_n but_o when_o he_o see_v antigonus_n with_o his_o phalanx_n descend_v from_o the_o mountain_n into_o the_o plain_a and_o the_o horse_n on_o all_o side_n enter_v the_o city_n he_o think_v it_o impossible_a to_o maintain_v his_o post_n and_o therefore_o with_o all_o his_o man_n make_v a_o safe_a retreat_n behind_o the_o wall_n have_v in_o a_o short_a time_n raise_v himself_o to_o a_o considerable_a height_n and_o in_o one_o march_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o almost_o all_o peloponnesus_n and_o lose_v all_o again_o in_o as_o short_a a_o time_n for_o some_o of_o his_o ally_n present_o forsake_v he_o and_o other_o not_o long_o after_o put_v themselves_o under_o antigonus_n protection_n his_o army_n thus_o defeat_v as_o he_o be_v lead_v back_o the_o relic_n of_o his_o force_n some_o from_o lacedoemon_n meet_v he_o in_o the_o evening_n at_o tegea_n and_o bring_v he_o news_n of_o as_o great_a a_o misfortune_n as_o that_o which_o he_o have_v late_o suffer_v and_o that_o be_v the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n who_o he_o dote_v on_o so_o much_o that_o when_o he_o be_v most_o prosperous_a he_o will_v ever_o now_o and_o then_o make_v a_o step_n to_o sparta_n to_o visit_v his_o belove_a aegiatis_n this_o news_n afflict_v he_o extreme_o and_o he_o grieve_v as_o a_o young_a man_n will_v do_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o very_a beautiful_a and_o excellent_a wife_n yet_o his_o passion_n do_v not_o debase_v the_o greatness_n of_o his_o mind_n but_o keep_v his_o usual_a voice_n his_o countenance_n and_o his_o habit_n he_o give_v necessary_a order_n to_o his_o captain_n and_o take_v care_n to_o secure_v the_o tegean_n the_o next_o day_n he_o retire_v to_o sparta_n and_o have_v at_o home_n with_o his_o mother_n and_o child_n bewail_v the_o loss_n and_o finish_v his_o mourn_a he_o present_o appear_v about_o the_o public_a affair_n of_o the_o state_n now_o ptolemy_n the_o king_n of_o egypt_n promise_v he_o assistance_n but_o demand_v his_o mother_n and_o child_n for_o hostage_n this_o for_o some_o considerable_a time_n he_o be_v ashamed_a to_o discover_v to_o his_o mother_n and_o though_o he_o often_o go_v to_o she_o on_o purpose_n and_o be_v just_a upon_o the_o discourse_n yet_o still_o refrain_v and_o keep_v it_o to_o himself_o so_o that_o she_o begin_v to_o suspect_v somewhat_o and_o ask_v his_o friend_n whether_o cleomenes_n have_v somewhat_o to_o say_v to_o she_o which_o he_o be_v afraid_a to_o speak_v at_o last_o cleomenes_n venture_v to_o tell_v she_o she_o laugh_v hearty_o and_o say_v be_v this_o the_o thing_n that_o you_o have_v often_o a_o mind_n to_o tell_v i_o and_o be_v afraid_a why_o do_v not_o you_o put_v i_o on_o ship_n board_n and_o send_v this_o carcase_n where_o it_o may_v be_v most_o serviceable_a to_o sparta_n before_o age_n waste_v it_o unprofitable_o here_o therefore_o all_o thing_n be_v provide_v for_o the_o voyage_n thy_o go_v to_o toenarus_fw-la on_o foot_n and_o the_o army_n wait_v on_o they_o cratesicloea_n when_o she_o be_v ready_a to_o go_v on_o board_n take_v cleomenes_n aside_o into_o neptune_n temple_n and_o embrace_v he_o who_o be_v very_o much_o deject_v and_o extreme_o discompose_v she_o say_v thus_o go_v to_o king_n of_o sparta_n when_o we_o be_v without_o door_n let_v none_o see_v we_o weep_v or_o show_v any_o passion_n below_o the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n of_o sparta_n for_o that_o alone_o be_v in_o our_o own_o power_n as_o for_o success_n or_o disappointment_n those_o wait_n on_o we_o as_o the_o deity_n decree_v have_v say_v thus_o and_o compose_v her_o countenance_n she_o go_v to_o the_o ship_n with_o her_o little_a grandson_n and_o bad_a the_o pilot_n put_v present_o out_o to_o sea_n when_o she_o come_v to_o egypt_n and_o understand_v that_o ptolemy_n entertain_v proposal_n and_o overture_n of_o peace_n from_o antigonus_n and_o that_o cleomenes_n though_o the_o achoean_n invite_v and_o urge_v he_o to_o a_o agreement_n be_v afraid_a for_o her_o sake_n to_o come_v to_o any_o without_o ptolemy_n consent_n she_o write_v to_o he_o advise_v he_o to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v most_o become_a and_o most_o profitable_a for_o sparta_n and_o not_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o a_o old_a woman_n and_o a_o little_a child_n always_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o ptolemy_n this_o character_n she_o maintain_v in_o her_o misfortune_n antigonus_n have_v take_v tegea_n and_o plunder_v orchomenum_n and_o mantinoea_n cleomenes_n be_v shut_v up_o within_o the_o narrow_a bound_n of_o laconia_n and_o make_v such_o of_o the_o helot_n as_o can_v pay_v five_o attic_a pound_n free_a of_o sparta_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v get_v together_o 500_o talent_n and_o arm_v 2000_o after_o the_o macedonian_a fashion_n that_o he_o may_v make_v a_o body_n fit_a to_o oppose_v antigonus_n leucaspidoe_n white-shield_n he_o undertake_v a_o very_a considerable_a and_o very_a surprise_a enterprise_n megalopolis_n be_v at_o that_o time_n a_o city_n of_o itself_o as_o big_a and_o as_o powerful_a as_o sparta_n and_o have_v the_o force_n of_o the_o achoean_n and_o antigonus_n encamp_v on_o its_o side_n and_o it_o be_v chief_o the_o megalopolitan_o do_v that_o antigonus_n be_v call_v in_o to_o assist_v the_o achoean_n cleomenes_z have_v a_o design_n upon_o this_o city_n no_o action_n be_v ever_o more_o sudden_a and_o more_o unexpected_a order_v his_o man_n to_o take_v five_o day_n provision_n and_o so_o march_v to_o sellasia_n as_o if_o he_o intend_v to_o spoil_v the_o country_n of_o the_o argive_n but_o from_o thence_o make_v a_o descent_n into_o the_o territory_n of_o megalopolis_n and_o refresh_v his_o army_n about_o rhoetium_n he_o march_v through_o helicon_n direct_o to_o the_o city_n when_o he_o be_v not_o far_o off_o the_o town_n he_o send_v panteus_n with_o two_o regiment_n to_o surprise_v the_o mesopyrgion_n the_o quarter_n between_o the_o two_o tower_n which_o he_o understand_v to_o be_v the_o most_o unguarded_a quarter_n of_o the_o megalopolitan_o fortification_n and_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o force_n he_o follow_v leisurely_o panteus_n not_o only_o surprise_v that_o place_n but_o find_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o wall_n without_o guard_n he_o pull_v down_o some_o place_n and_o demolish_v other_o and_o kill_v all_o the_o defender_n that_o he_o find_v whilst_o he_o be_v thus_o busy_v cleomenes_n come_v up_o to_o he_o and_o be_v get_v with_o his_o army_n within_o the_o city_n before_o the_o megalopolitan_o know_v of_o the_o surprise_n at_o last_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v discover_v some_o leave_v the_o town_n immediate_o take_v with_o they_o what_o money_n they_o have_v ready_a some_o arm_v and_o engage_v the_o enemy_n and_o though_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o beat_v they_o out_o yet_o they_o give_v their_o citizen_n time_n and_o opportunity_n safe_o to_o retire_v so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o above_o 1000_o person_n leave_v in_o the_o town_n all_o the_o rest_n fly_v with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o escape_v to_o messena_n a_o great_a number_n of_o those_o that_o arm_a and_o fight_v the_o enemy_n be_v save_v and_o very_o few_o take_v among_o who_o be_v lysandridas_n and_o thearidas_n two_o man_n of_o great_a power_n and_o reputation_n among_o the_o megalopolitan_o and_o therefore_o the_o soldier_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v
take_v bring_v they_o to_o cleomenes_n and_o lysandridas_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o see_v cleomenes_n afar_o off_o cry_v out_o now_o king_n of_o sparta_n it_o be_v in_o your_o power_n by_o do_v a_o most_o kingly_a and_o brave_a action_n than_o you_o have_v already_o perform_v to_o purchase_v a_o considerable_a glory_n and_o cleomenes_n guess_v at_o his_o meaning_n reply_v what_o do_v you_o say_v lysandridas_n sure_o you_o will_v not_o advise_v i_o to_o restore_v your_o city_n to_o you_o again_o it_o be_v that_o which_o i_o mean_v lysandridas_n reply_v and_o i_o advise_v you_o not_o to_o ruin_v so_o brave_a a_o city_n but_o to_o fill_v it_o with_o faithful_a and_o steadfast_a friend_n and_o ally_n by_o restore_v their_o country_n to_o the_o megalopolitan_o and_o be_v the_o saviour_n of_o so_o considerable_a a_o people_n cleomenes_z pause_v a_o while_n and_o then_o say_v it_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o trust_v so_o far_o in_o these_o matter_n but_o with_o we_o let_v profit_n always_o yield_v to_o glory_n have_v say_v this_o he_o send_v the_o two_o man_n to_o messena_n with_o a_o trumpeter_n from_o himself_o offer_v the_o megalopolitan_o their_o city_n again_o if_o they_o will_v forsake_v the_o achoean_a interest_n and_o be_v on_o his_o side_n though_o cleomenes_n make_v these_o kind_n and_o oblige_a proposal_n yet_o philopoemen_n will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o break_v their_o league_n with_o the_o achoean_n and_o accuse_v cleomenes_n to_o the_o people_n as_o if_o his_o design_n be_v not_o to_o restore_v the_o city_n but_o to_o take_v the_o citizen_n too_o he_o force_v thearidas_n and_o lysandridas_n to_o leave_v messena_n this_o be_v that_o philopoemen_n who_o be_v afterward_o chief_a of_o the_o achoean_n and_o a_o man_n of_o the_o great_a reputation_n among_o the_o greek_n as_o i_o have_v make_v it_o appear_v in_o his_o own_o life_n this_o news_n come_v to_o cleomenes_n though_o he_o have_v before_o take_v such_o strict_a care_n that_o the_o city_n shall_v not_o be_v plunder_v yet_o then_o be_v in_o a_o fury_n and_o put_v out_o of_o all_o patience_n he_o rifle_v they_o of_o all_o their_o coin_n plate_n and_o jewel_n and_o send_v their_o statue_n and_o picture_n unto_o sparta_n and_o demolish_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o city_n he_o march_v away_o for_o fear_v of_o antigonus_n and_o the_o achoean_n but_o they_o never_o stir_v for_o they_o be_v in_o aegium_n at_o a_o council_n of_o war._n there_o aratus_n mount_v the_o desk_n weep_v along_o while_n and_o hold_v his_o mantle_n before_o his_o face_n and_o at_o last_o the_o company_n be_v amaze_v and_o command_v he_o to_o speak_v he_o say_v megalopolis_n be_v ruin_n d_o by_o cleomenes_n the_o assembly_n be_v present_o dissolve_v the_o achoean_n be_v extreme_o surprise_v at_o the_o suddenness_n and_o greatness_n of_o the_o loss_n and_o antigonus_n intend_v to_o send_v speedy_a succour_n when_o he_o find_v his_o army_n to_o gather_v very_o slow_o out_o of_o their_o winter-quarter_n he_o send_v they_o order_n to_o continue_v there_o still_o and_o he_o himself_o march_v to_o argos_n with_o a_o considerable_a body_n of_o men._n the_o second_o enterprise_n of_o cleomenes_n seem_v to_o be_v carry_v on_o by_o extreme_a boldness_n and_o unaccountable_a madness_n but_o yet_o in_o polybius_n opinion_n be_v do_v upon_o mature_a deliberation_n and_o exact_a foresight_n for_o know_v very_o well_o that_o the_o macedonian_n be_v disperse_v into_o their_o winter-quarter_n and_o that_o antigonus_n with_o his_o friend_n and_o a_o few_o mercenary_n about_o he_o winter_v in_o argos_n upon_o these_o consideration_n he_o invade_v the_o country_n of_o the_o argive_n hope_v to_o shame_n antigonus_n to_o a_o battle_n upon_o unequal_a term_n or_o else_o if_o he_o do_v not_o dare_v to_o fight_v to_o bring_v he_o into_o disrepute_n with_o the_o achoean_n and_o this_o according_o happen_v for_o cleomenes_n waste_v plunder_v and_o spoil_v the_o whole_a country_n the_o argive_n vex_v at_o the_o loss_n run_v in_o troop_n to_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o king_n and_o clamour_v that_o he_o shall_v either_o fight_v or_o surrender_v his_o command_n to_o better_a and_o brave_a men._n but_o antigonus_n as_o become_v a_o experience_a captain_n account_v it_o dishonourable_a foolish_o to_o hazard_v his_o army_n and_o quit_v his_o security_n and_o not_o so_o to_o be_v abuse_v and_o rail_v at_o by_o the_o rabble_n will_v not_o march_v out_o against_o cleomenes_n but_o stand_v fix_v to_o the_o design_n which_o he_o have_v lay_v cleomenes_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n bring_v his_o army_n up_o to_o the_o very_a wall_n and_o have_v uncontroul'd_o spoil_v the_o country_n and_o insult_v over_o his_o enemy_n draw_v off_o again_o a_o little_a while_n after_o be_v advertise_v that_o antigonus_n design_v for_o tegea_n and_o thence_o to_o make_v a_o incursion_n into_o laconia_n he_o hasty_o march_v with_o his_o army_n another_o way_n and_o appear_v early_o in_o the_o morning_n before_o argos_n and_o waste_v the_o field_n about_o it_o the_o corn_n he_o do_v not_o cut_v down_o with_o reap_v hook_n and_o scythe_n as_o man_n usual_o do_v but_o beat_v it_o down_o with_o great_a staff_n make_v like_o scimitar_n as_o if_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o contempt_n and_o wanton_a scorn_n he_o spoil_v the_o field_n and_o waste_v the_o country_n in_o his_o march_n yet_o when_o his_o soldier_n will_v have_v set_v cyllabaris_n the_o school_n of_o exercise_n on_o fire_n he_o hinder_v the_o attempt_n reflect_v upon_o serious_a consideration_n that_o the_o outrage_n commit_v at_o megalopolis_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o passion_n rather_o than_o his_o wisdom_n he_o pretend_v to_o make_v such_o little_a account_n of_o and_o so_o much_o to_o despise_v antigonus_n who_o first_o retire_v to_o argos_n and_o afterward_o place_v garrison_n on_o all_o the_o mountain_n round_o about_o that_o he_o send_v a_o trumpeter_n to_o desire_v the_o key_n of_o the_o heroeum_n juno_n temple_n that_o he_o may_v sacrifice_v to_o the_o goddess_n thus_o with_o a_o scoff_n and_o bitter_a reflection_n on_o antigonus_n and_o have_v sacrifice_v to_o the_o goddess_n under_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o temple_n which_o be_v shut_v he_o march_v to_o phlius_n and_o from_o thence_o drive_v out_o those_o that_o garrison_v hologountum_fw-la he_o march_v down_o to_o orchomenum_n and_o these_o enterprise_v not_o only_o encourage_v the_o citizen_n but_o make_v he_o appear_v to_o the_o very_a enemy_n to_o be_v a_o experience_a captain_n and_o very_o worthy_a of_o command_n for_o with_o the_o strength_n of_o one_o city_n not_o only_o to_o fight_v the_o power_n of_o the_o macedonian_n and_o all_o the_o peloponnesian_n not_o only_o to_o preserve_v laconia_n from_o be_v spoil_v but_o to_o waste_v the_o enemy_n country_n and_o to_o take_v so_o many_o and_o such_o considerable_a city_n be_v a_o argument_n of_o no_o common_a bravery_n he_o that_o first_o say_v that_o money_n be_v the_o sinew_n of_o affair_n seem_v chief_o in_o that_o say_n to_o respect_n war_n and_o demades_n when_o the_o athenian_n have_v vote_v that_o a_o navy_n shall_v be_v make_v ready_a but_o have_v no_o money_n say_v they_o shall_v make_v bread_n before_o they_o think_v of_o sail_v and_o the_o old_a archidamus_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_a war_n when_o the_o ally_n desire_v that_o each_o party_n share_v of_o contribution_n for_o the_o war_n shall_v be_v determine_v be_v report_v to_o have_v say_v war_n can_v be_v keep_v to_o a_o set_a diet_n for_o as_o well-breathed_a wrestler_n do_v in_o time_n weary_a and_o tire_v out_o the_o most_o active_a and_o most_o skilful_a combatant_n so_o antigonus_n come_v to_o the_o war_n with_o a_o great_a stock_n of_o wealth_n weary_v out_o cleomenes_n who_o poverty_n make_v it_o difficult_a for_o he_o either_o to_o provide_v pay_n for_o the_o mercenary_n or_o provision_n for_o the_o citizen_n for_o in_o all_o other_o respect_v the_o time_n favour_v cleomenes_n for_o antigonus_n affair_n at_o home_n begin_v to_o be_v disturb_v for_o the_o barbarian_n waste_v and_o overran_a macedonia_n whilst_o he_o be_v absent_a and_o at_o that_o time_n a_o vast_a army_n of_o the_o illyrian_n come_v down_o to_o be_v free_v from_o who_o outrage_n the_o macedonian_n send_v for_o antigonus_n and_o the_o letter_n have_v almost_o be_v bring_v to_o he_o before_o the_o battle_n be_v fight_v upon_o the_o receipt_n of_o which_o he_o present_o dislodge_v and_o leave_v the_o achoean_n affair_n to_o themselves_o but_o fortune_n that_o love_v to_o determine_v the_o great_a affair_n by_o a_o minute_n in_o this_o conjuncture_n show_v such_o a_o exact_a niceness_n of_o time_n that_o immediate_o after_o the_o battle_n in_o sellasia_n be_v over_o and_o cleomenes_z have_v lose_v his_o army_n and_o his_o city_n the_o messenger_n reach_v antigonus_n and_o this_o make_v cleomenes_n misfortune_n more_o to_o
grievous_a and_o dishonourable_a for_o cleomenes_n who_o have_v scorn_v to_o come_v to_o term_n with_o antigonus_n a_o brave_a warrior_n and_o a_o man_n of_o action_n to_o wait_v a_o effeminate_a king_n leisure_n till_o he_o shall_v lay_v aside_o his_o fiddle_n and_o end_v his_o dance_n and_o then_o kill_v he_o these_o course_n be_v resolve_v on_o and_o ptolemy_n happen_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o make_v a_o progress_n to_o canopus_n they_o first_o spread_v abroad_o a_o report_n that_o his_o freedom_n be_v order_v by_o the_o king_n and_o it_o be_v the_o king_n custom_n to_o send_v present_n and_o a_o entertainment_n to_o those_o who_o he_o will_v free_v cleomenes_n friend_n make_v that_o provision_n and_o send_v it_o into_o the_o prison_n thereby_o deceive_v the_o keeper_n who_o think_v it_o have_v be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n for_o he_o sacrifice_v and_o give_v they_o large_a portion_n and_o with_o a_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n feast_v and_o make_v merry_a with_o his_o friend_n it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o begin_v the_o action_n soon_o than_o he_o design_v have_v understand_v that_o a_o servant_n of_o one_o of_o the_o accomplice_n lay_v abroad_o with_o a_o mistress_n that_o he_o love_v this_o make_v he_o afraid_a of_o a_o discovery_n and_o therefore_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v full_a noon_n and_o all_o the_o keeper_n drink_v and_o fast_o asleep_a he_o put_v on_o his_o coat_n and_o open_v the_o seam_n on_o his_o right_a shoulder_n with_o his_o draw_a sword_n in_o his_o hand_n he_o issue_v forth_o together_o with_o his_o friend_n provide_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n make_v 13_o in_o all_o one_o of_o they_o by_o name_n hippotas_n be_v lame_a he_o follow_v the_o first_o onset_n very_o well_o but_o when_o afterward_o he_o perceive_v that_o they_o be_v more_o slow_a in_o their_o advances_n for_o his_o sake_n he_o desire_v they_o to_o run_v he_o through_o and_o not_o ruin_v their_o enterprise_n by_o stay_v for_o a_o useless_a unprofitable_a man._n by_o chance_v a_o alexandrian_a be_v then_o ride_v by_o the_o door_n he_o they_o throw_v off_o and_o set_v hippotas_n on_o horseback_n run_v through_o the_o narrow_a lane_n and_o proclaim_v liberty_n to_o the_o people_n but_o they_o it_o seem_v have_v courage_n enough_o to_o praise_v and_o admire_v cleomenes_n dare_v but_o not_o one_o have_v the_o heart_n to_o follow_v and_o assist_v he_o three_o of_o they_o fall_v on_o ptolemy_n the_o son_n of_o chrysermas_n as_o he_o be_v come_v out_o of_o the_o palace_n and_o kill_v he_o another_o ptolemy_n the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o city_n advance_v against_o they_o in_o a_o chariot_n they_o set_v upon_o disperse_v his_o guard_n and_o attendant_n and_o pull_v he_o out_o of_o the_o chariot_n kill_v he_o upon_o the_o place_n then_o they_o make_v towards_o the_o castle_n design_v to_o break_v open_a the_o prison_n and_o take_v the_o prisoner_n to_o their_o assistance_n but_o the_o keeper_n be_v too_o quick_a for_o they_o and_o secure_v the_o passage_n be_v baffle_v in_o this_o attempt_n cleomenes_n with_o his_o company_n roam_v about_o the_o city_n none_o join_v with_o he_o but_o all_o retreat_v from_o and_o fly_v his_o approach_n therefore_o despair_v of_o success_n and_o say_v to_o his_o friend_n that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o woman_n rule_v over_o those_o man_n that_o flee_v liberty_n he_o excite_v they_o all_o to_o die_v as_o brave_o as_o become_v his_o follower_n and_o man_n of_o their_o glorious_a performance_n this_o say_v hippotas_n be_v first_o as_o he_o desire_v run_v through_o by_o one_o of_o the_o young_a man_n and_o then_o each_o of_o they_o ready_o and_o resolute_o fall_v upon_o his_o own_o sword_n except_o panteus_n that_o panteus_n that_o first_o surprise_v megalopolis_n this_o man_n be_v a_o very_a handsome_a person_n and_o a_o better_a companion_n than_o any_o of_o the_o youth_n the_o king_n love_v and_o bid_v he_o when_o he_o have_v see_v he_o and_o the_o rest_n fall_v die_v by_o their_o example_n panteus_n walk_v over_o they_o as_o they_o lay_v and_o prick_v every_o one_o with_o his_o dagger_n to_o try_v whether_o any_o be_v alive_a when_o he_o prick_v cleomenes_n in_o the_o leg_n and_o see_v he_o turn_v upon_o his_o back_n he_o kiss_v he_o sit_v down_o by_o he_o and_o when_o he_o be_v quite_o dead_a cover_v his_o carcase_n and_o then_o kill_v himself_o upon_o his_o body_n thus_o fall_v cleomenes_n that_o great_a brave_a man_n after_o he_o have_v be_v king_n of_o sparta_n sixteen_o year_n the_o news_n of_o their_o fall_n be_v noise_v through_o the_o city_n cratesiclaea_n though_o a_o woman_n of_o a_o great_a spirit_n can_v not_o bear_v up_o against_o the_o insupportable_a weight_n of_o this_o affliction_n but_o embrace_v cleomenes_n child_n make_v grievous_a lamentation_n but_o the_o elder_a boy_n none_o suspect_v such_o a_o spirit_n in_o a_o child_n throw_v himself_o headlong_o from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o house_n he_o be_v bruise_v very_o much_o but_o not_o kill_v by_o the_o fall_n and_o be_v take_v up_o cry_v and_o express_v his_o resentment_n for_o not_o be_v permit_v to_o destroy_v himself_o ptolemy_n as_o soon_o as_o a_o account_n of_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v he_o give_v order_n that_o cleomenes_n body_n shall_v be_v flay_v and_o hang_v up_o that_o his_o child_n mother_n and_o the_o woman_n that_o be_v with_o she_o shall_v be_v kill_v among_o those_o be_v panteus_n wife_n a_o very_a fair_a woman_n and_o of_o a_o stately_a carriage_n who_o have_v be_v but_o new_o marry_v and_o suffer_v these_o disaster_n in_o the_o height_n of_o her_o love_n her_o parent_n will_v not_o let_v she_o embark_v with_o panteus_n present_o after_o they_o be_v marry_v though_o she_o eager_o desire_v it_o but_o shut_v she_o up_o and_o keep_v she_o by_o violence_n at_o home_n yet_o a_o few_o day_n after_o she_o get_v a_o horse_n and_o a_o little_a money_n and_o escape_v by_o night_n make_v speed_n to_o taenarus_n where_o she_o embark_v for_o egypt_n come_v to_o her_o husband_n and_o with_o he_o cheerful_o endure_v to_o live_v in_o a_o foreign_a country_n she_o lead_v cratesiclaea_n as_o she_o be_v go_v with_o the_o soldier_n to_o execution_n hold_v up_o her_o train_n and_o beg_v she_o to_o be_v courageous_a who_o of_o herself_o be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o afraid_a of_o death_n and_o desire_v nothing_o else_o but_o only_o to_o be_v kill_v before_o the_o child_n when_o they_o be_v come_v to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n the_o child_n be_v first_o kill_v before_o cratesiclaea_n eye_n and_o afterward_o she_o herself_o with_o only_a these_o word_n in_o her_o mouth_n o_o child_n whither_o be_v you_o go_v but_o panteus_n wife_n gird_v her_o garment_n close_o to_o she_o and_o be_v a_o strong_a woman_n without_o any_o noise_n or_o lamentation_n look_v after_o every_o one_o that_o be_v slay_v and_o wound_v they_o up_o as_o well_o as_o her_o present_a circumstance_n will_v permit_v and_o after_o all_o be_v kill_v dress_v herself_o bind_v her_o clothes_n close_o about_o she_o and_o suffer_v none_o to_o come_v near_o or_o be_v a_o eye-witness_n of_o her_o fall_n beside_o the_o executioner_n she_o courageous_o submit_v to_o the_o stroke_n and_o want_v no_o body_n to_o look_v after_o she_o or_o wind_v she_o up_o after_o she_o be_v dead_a thus_o in_o her_o death_n the_o modesty_n of_o her_o mind_n appear_v and_o set_v that_o guard_n upon_o her_o body_n which_o she_o always_o keep_v when_o alive_a and_o she_o in_o the_o decline_a age_n of_o the_o spartan_n show_v that_o woman_n be_v no_o unequal_a rival_n of_o the_o man_n and_o be_v on_o instance_n of_o such_o a_o courage_n as_o will_v not_o sneak_v to_o the_o affront_v of_o fortune_n a_o few_o day_n after_o those_o that_o watch_v the_o hang_a body_n of_o cleomenes_n see_v a_o very_a great_a snake_n wind_v about_o his_o head_n and_o cover_v his_o face_n so_o that_o no_o bird_n of_o prey_n will_v fly_v at_o it_o this_o make_v the_o king_n superstitious_o afraid_a and_o set_v the_o woman_n upon_o several_a lustration_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o extraordinary_a man_n and_o one_o belove_v by_o the_o god_n that_o have_v be_v slay_v and_o the_o alexandrian_n make_v procession_n to_o the_o place_n and_o give_v cleomenes_n the_o title_n of_o hero_n and_o son_n of_o the_o god_n till_o the_o philosopher_n satisfy_v they_o by_o say_v that_o as_o ox_n breed_v bee_n putrify_a horse_n breed_v hornet_n and_o beetle_n rise_v from_o the_o carcase_n of_o dead_a ass_n so_o the_o humour_n and_o juice_n of_o the_o marrow_n of_o a_o man_n body_n coagulate_v produce_v serpent_n and_o this_o the_o ancient_n observe_v appropriate_v a_o serpent_n rather_o than_o any_o other_o creature_n to_o hero_n the_o life_n of_o the_o gracchi_n tiberius_n and_o caius_n english_v from_o
the_o great_a authority_n in_o the_o city_n the_o common_a people_n dare_v not_o obstruct_v their_o go_v thither_o but_o be_v rather_o so_o careful_a in_o avoid_v they_o that_o they_o tumble_v over_o one_o another_o in_o haste_n some_o have_v furnish_v themselves_o with_o club_n other_o get_v up_o the_o foot_n of_o stool_n and_o chair_n which_o be_v break_v by_o the_o hasty_a flight_n of_o the_o common_a people_n thus_o arm_v they_o make_v towards_o tiberius_n knock_v down_o all_o those_o who_o they_o happen_v to_o meet_v with_o so_o that_o the_o people_n be_v soon_o whole_o disperse_v and_o many_o slay_v as_o they_o endeavour_v to_o make_v their_o escape_n tiberius_n see_v these_o thing_n think_v it_o his_o best_a way_n to_o save_v himself_o by_o flight_n as_o he_o be_v run_v he_o chance_v to_o be_v stop_v by_o one_o who_o catch_v he_o hold_v by_o the_o grow_v but_o he_o present_o get_v clear_a of_o that_o flee_v in_o his_o under-garment_n only_o in_o this_o hasty_a flight_n it_o happen_v that_o fall_v over_o those_o who_o before_o have_v be_v knock_v down_o as_o he_o be_v endeavour_v to_o recover_v himself_o one_o publius_n satureius_n a_o tribune_n be_v observe_v to_o give_v he_o the_o first_o fatal_a stroke_n by_o hit_v slay_v he_o upon_o the_o head_n with_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o stool_n the_o next_o man_n who_o strike_v he_o be_v lucius_n rufus_n who_o afterward_o boast_v of_o it_o as_o a_o honourable_a exploit_n in_o this_o tumult_n there_o be_v above_o 300_o man_n slay_v with_o club_n and_o staff_n only_o there_o be_v no_o warlike_a instrument_n make_v use_v of_o this_o be_v the_o first_o insurrection_n among_o the_o roman_n that_o end_v with_o the_o effusion_n of_o blood_n since_o the_o abrogation_n of_o kingly_a government_n for_o all_o former_a sedition_n which_o be_v neither_o small_a nor_o about_o trivial_a matter_n be_v always_o amicable_o compose_v the_o two_o party_n constant_o submit_v to_o one_o another_o either_o the_o senate_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o commons_o or_o the_o commons_o out_o of_o respect_n to_o the_o senate_n and_o it_o be_v probable_a indeed_o that_o tiberius_n himself_o may_v then_o have_v be_v easy_o bring_v to_o submission_n if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v proceed_v against_o in_o such_o a_o rigorous_a manner_n for_o he_o have_v not_o at_o that_o time_n above_o 3000_o man_n of_o his_o party_n but_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o this_o conspiracy_n be_v foment_v against_o he_o more_o out_o of_o a_o aversion_n and_o malice_n which_o the_o rich_a man_n have_v to_o his_o person_n than_o for_o the_o reason_n which_o they_o common_o pretend_v against_o he_o in_o testimony_n whereof_o we_o may_v allege_v the_o cruelty_n and_o unnatural_a insulting_n which_o they_o use_v to_o his_o dead_a body_n for_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v his_o own_o brother_n though_o he_o earnest_o beg_v the_o favour_n to_o bury_v his_o corpse_n in_o the_o night_n but_o throw_v it_o together_o with_o other_o carcase_n into_o the_o river_n neither_o do_v their_o cruelty_n stop_v here_o for_o they_o banish_v some_o of_o his_o friend_n without_o legal_a process_n and_o slay_v as_o many_o of_o the_o other_o as_o they_o can_v lay_v their_o hand_n on_o among_o who_o diophanes_n the_o orator_n be_v slay_v they_o murder_v one_o caius_n billius_n by_o shut_v he_o up_o close_o in_o a_o large_a tun_n with_o viper_n and_o serpent_n blossius_n of_o cuma_n indeed_o be_v carry_v before_o the_o consul_n and_o examine_v touch_v what_o have_v happen_v who_o free_o confess_v that_o he_o have_v never_o fail_v to_o execute_v what_o ever_o tiberius_n command_v he_o what_o reply_v nasica_n then_o if_o tiberius_n have_v command_v that_o you_o shall_v burn_v the_o capitol_n will_v you_o have_v burn_v it_o his_o first_o answer_n be_v that_o tiberius_n never_o command_v any_o such_o thing_n but_o be_v press_v with_o the_o same_o question_n by_o several_a other_o he_o declare_v that_o if_o tiberius_n have_v command_v it_o he_o will_v not_o have_v think_v it_o a_o inglorious_a action_n to_o have_v do_v it_o for_o he_o never_o command_v any_o thing_n but_o what_o he_o think_v for_o the_o people_n advantage_n blossius_n at_o this_o time_n be_v pardon_v and_o afterward_o flee_v to_o aristonicus_n in_o asia_n who_o fortune_n be_v then_o reduce_v to_o a_o desperate_a condition_n he_o kill_v himself_o however_o the_o senate_n to_o mollify_v the_o people_n after_o these_o transaction_n do_v not_o oppose_v the_o division_n of_o the_o public_a land_n and_o permit_v they_o to_o choose_v another_o commissioner_n for_o that_o business_n in_o the_o room_n of_o tiberius_n so_o they_o elect_v publius_n crassus_n who_o be_v gracchus_n near_a kinsman_n because_o his_o daughter_n licinia_n be_v marry_v to_o caius_n gracchus_n although_o cornelius_n nepos_n say_v that_o she_o be_v not_o the_o crassus_n daughter_n who_o caius_n marry_v but_o brutus_n that_o triumph_v for_o his_o conquest_n in_o portugal_n but_o most_o historian_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o we_o afterward_o the_o people_n be_v much_o concern_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o tiberius_n and_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o they_o want_v nothing_o but_o a_o convenient_a opportunity_n to_o be_v revenge_v and_o already_o threaten_v to_o bring_v nasica_n to_o his_o trial_n the_o senate_n fear_v lest_o some_o mischief_n shall_v befall_v nasica_n send_v he_o ambassador_n into_o asia_n though_o there_o be_v no_o other_o occasion_n for_o his_o go_v thither_o the_o common_a people_n do_v not_o conceal_v their_o indignation_n even_o in_o the_o open_a street_n but_o rail_v at_o he_o whenever_o they_o meet_v he_o abroad_o call_v he_o a_o murderer_n and_o a_o tyrant_n one_o who_o have_v pollute_v even_o the_o temple_n itself_o with_o the_o blood_n of_o a_o tribune_n upon_o this_o consideration_n nasica_n leave_v italy_n although_o he_o be_v oblige_v be_v the_o chief-priest_n to_o officiate_v in_o all_o principal_a sacrifice_n thus_o wander_v full_a of_o discontent_n and_o affliction_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o he_o die_v in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o not_o far_o from_o pergamus_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o the_o people_n have_v such_o a_o aversion_n to_o nasica_n when_o even_o scipio_n africanus_n who_o though_o deserve_o belove_v by_o the_o roman_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o quite_o lose_v the_o good_a opinion_n which_o the_o people_n have_v of_o he_o only_o for_o repeat_v when_o the_o news_n of_o tiberius_n death_n be_v first_o bring_v to_o numantia_n this_o verse_n out_o of_o homer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o may_v he_o perish_v who_o such_o crime_n commit_v and_o afterward_o be_v ask_v by_o caius_n and_o fulvius_n in_o a_o great_a assembly_n what_o he_o think_v of_o tiberius_n death_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o do_v not_o at_o all_o approve_v tiberius_n way_n of_o proceed_v upon_o which_o account_n the_o people_n will_v begin_v to_o interrupt_v he_o with_o their_o hissing_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o his_o oration_n which_o they_o never_o presume_v to_o do_v before_o that_o time_n and_o he_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n be_v so_o incense_v at_o it_o that_o upon_o this_o account_n he_o reflect_v very_o smart_o upon_o the_o people_n this_o be_v a_o full_a account_n of_o the_o most_o material_a passage_n in_o the_o life_n of_o tiberius_n the_o life_n of_o caius_z caius_n gracchus_n at_o first_o either_o for_o fear_n of_o his_o brother_n enemy_n or_o design_v to_o render_v they_o more_o odious_a to_o the_o people_n absent_v himself_o from_o their_o public_a assembly_n and_o quiet_o retire_v to_o his_o own_o house_n as_o if_o he_o be_v a_o person_n to_o who_o such_o private_a circumstance_n be_v not_o only_o very_o agreeable_a at_o present_a but_o that_o he_o be_v content_a also_o to_o pass_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o life_n without_o affect_v any_o public_a action_n which_o make_v some_o imagine_n that_o he_o abhor_v and_o detest_a the_o transaction_n of_o tiberius_n however_o he_o be_v now_o but_o very_o young_a be_v not_o so_o old_a as_o his_o brother_n by_o nine_o year_n who_o be_v scarce_o thirty_o when_o he_o be_v slay_v it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o he_o plain_o discover_v character_n his_o temper_n have_v a_o natural_a antipathy_n to_o a_o lazy_a retirement_n and_o effeminacy_n nor_o in_o the_o least_o incline_v to_o any_o sort_n of_o luxury_n or_o covetousness_n but_o whole_o addict_v himself_o to_o the_o study_n of_o eloquence_n as_o wing_n whereby_o he_o may_v easy_o aspire_v to_o public_a business_n and_o government_n and_o it_o be_v very_o apparent_a that_o he_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o pass_v his_o day_n in_o obscurity_n when_o bettius_n a_o friend_n of_o he_o be_v impeach_v of_o high_a misdemeanour_n and_o he_o undertake_v public_o to_o defend_v his_o cause_n the_o people_n be_v in_o a_o ecstasy_n and_o transport_v with_o joy_n to_o find_v he_o at_o the_o
bar_n and_o master_n of_o such_o eloquence_n that_o the_o other_o orator_n seem_v to_o talk_v like_o child_n in_o comparison_n to_o he_o this_o create_v new_a jealousy_n and_o fear_n among_o those_o in_o authority_n and_o their_o great_a design_n be_v how_o to_o hinder_v caius_n from_o be_v make_v tribune_n but_o soon_o after_o it_o happen_v that_o he_o be_v quaestor_n elect_v quoestor_n and_o oblige_v to_o attend_v orestes_n the_o consul_n into_o sardinia_n this_o as_o it_o please_v his_o enemy_n so_o it_o be_v not_o ungrateful_a to_o he_o for_o â—eing_v natural_o a_o stout_a man_n his_o fame_n be_v equal_o remarkable_a in_o the_o camp_n as_o at_o the_o bar._n and_o beside_o as_o yet_o he_o very_o much_o dread_v meddle_v with_o state-affair_n and_o appear_v public_o in_o the_o rostrâ—â—_n which_o because_o of_o the_o importunity_n of_o friend_n he_o can_v no_o otherwise_o avoid_v than_o by_o take_v this_o voyage_n therefore_o ready_o embrace_v the_o opportunity_n of_o absent_v himself_o notwithstanding_o which_o many_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o be_v a_o humble_a flatterer_n of_o the_o common_a people_n and_o more_o ambitious_a than_o ever_o tiberius_n have_v be_v of_o popular_a applause_n but_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o be_v force_v upon_o not_o that_o he_o court_v public_a business_n and_o tully_n relate_v this_o of_o he_o that_o when_o he_o decline_v all_o those_o concern_v and_o will_v have_v live_v private_o his_o brother_n appear_v to_o dream_n he_o in_o a_o dream_n and_o call_v he_o by_o his_o name_n say_v to_o what_o purpose_n caius_n be_v all_o these_o delay_n there_o be_v no_o possibility_n of_o avoid_v that_o fate_n which_o be_v destine_v for_o we_o two_o both_o to_o live_v and_o die_v alike_o in_o vindication_n of_o the_o people_n right_a caius_z be_v no_o soon_o arrive_v in_o sardinia_n but_o he_o give_v exemplary_a proof_n of_o his_o true_a valour_n for_o he_o not_o only_o excel_v all_o the_o young_a man_n of_o his_o age_n in_o his_o early_a action_n in_o do_v justice_n to_o his_o inferior_n and_o in_o show_v all_o obedience_n and_o respect_n to_o his_o superior_a officer_n but_o likewise_o in_o discretion_n frugality_n and_o industry_n he_o surpass_v even_o those_o who_o be_v much_o elder_a than_o himself_o it_o happen_v to_o be_v a_o sharp_a and_o sickly_a winter_n in_o sardinia_n insomuch_o that_o the_o general_n be_v force_v to_o lay_v a_o imposition_n upon_o several_a town_n to_o supply_v the_o soldier_n '_o with_o necessary_a clothes_n the_o city_n send_v a_o express_a to_o rome_n with_o a_o petition_n to_o be_v excuse_v from_o that_o burden_n the_o senate_n find_v their_o request_n reasonable_a and_o order_v the_o general_n to_o find_v some_o other_o way_n of_o new_a clothing_n the_o army_n while_o he_o be_v long_o contrive_v what_o course_n to_o take_v in_o this_o affair_n the_o soldier_n be_v reduce_v to_o great_a extremity_n but_o caius_n go_v from_o one_o city_n to_o another_o and_o by_o lay_v before_o they_o the_o reasonableness_n of_o that_o demand_v he_o so_o far_o prevail_v with_o they_o that_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n they_o clothe_v the_o roman_a army_n these_o transaction_n be_v carry_v to_o rome_n and_o seem_v to_o be_v only_o the_o forerunner_n of_o popular_a ambition_n raise_v new_a jealousy_n among_o the_o senator_n and_o beside_o this_o there_o come_v ambassador_n out_o of_o africa_n from_o king_n micipsa_n to_o acquaint_v the_o senate_n that_o their_o master_n out_o of_o respect_n to_o caius_n gracchus_n have_v send_v a_o considerable_a quantity_n of_o corn_n to_o the_o general_n in_o sardinia_n at_o which_o the_o senator_n be_v so_o much_o offend_v that_o they_o turn_v the_o ambassador_n out_o of_o the_o senate-house_n and_o make_v a_o order_n that_o the_o common_a soldier_n shall_v be_v relieve_v by_o send_v other_o in_o their_o room_n but_o that_o orestes_n shall_v continue_v upon_o the_o place_n and_o caius_n also_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o be_v treasurer_n but_o he_o soon_o find_v how_o thing_n be_v carry_v fall_v into_o a_o great_a passion_n and_o immediate_o take_v ship_n for_o rome_n his_o appearance_n there_o be_v so_o unexpected_a that_o he_o be_v general_o censure_v not_o only_o by_o his_o enemy_n but_o also_o by_o the_o commons_o who_o think_v it_o a_o unreasonable_a thing_n that_o he_o be_v quoestor_n shall_v desert_v the_o army_n before_o his_o commander_n when_o this_o misdemeanour_n come_v to_o be_v try_v before_o the_o censor_n he_o desire_v leave_v to_o make_v his_o apology_n which_o he_o do_v so_o effectual_o that_o his_o auditor_n quick_o entertain_v a_o better_a opinion_n of_o he_o believe_v that_o he_o have_v be_v very_o much_o injure_v he_o make_v it_o then_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v serve_v 12_o year_n in_o the_o army_n whereas_o other_o be_v oblige_v to_o serve_v only_o 10_o that_o he_o have_v continue_v questor_n to_o the_o general_n three_o year_n whereas_o he_o may_v by_o law_n have_v return_v at_o the_o end_n of_o one_o year_n that_o none_o but_o he_o in_o that_o expedition_n carry_v his_o own_o money_n to_o the_o army_n whereas_o other_o first_o take_v care_n to_o drink_v off_o the_o vessel_n of_o wine_n which_o they_o carry_v with_o they_o and_o then_o to_o have_v they_o better_o fill_v with_o the_o riches_n and_o spoil_v of_o the_o country_n after_o this_o they_o bring_v other_o accusation_n and_o writ_n against_o he_o for_o create_v difference_n among_o the_o ally_n and_o be_v engage_v in_o the_o conspiracy_n that_o be_v discover_v about_o fregella_n but_o he_o have_v clear_v himself_o of_o these_o thing_n he_o not_o only_o appear_v whole_o innocent_a of_o the_o crime_n lay_v to_o his_o charge_n but_o make_v what_o interest_n he_o can_v to_o be_v elect_v tribune_n in_o which_o though_o he_o be_v general_o oppose_v by_o all_o person_n of_o quality_n yet_o there_o come_v such_o infinite_a number_n of_o people_n from_o all_o part_n of_o italy_n to_o vote_n for_o caius_n that_o many_o want_v lodging_n in_o the_o city_n and_o the_o field_n be_v not_o large_a enough_o to_o contain_v the_o company_n there_o be_v several_a who_o give_v their_o vote_n from_o roof_n and_o battlement_n of_o house_n however_o the_o nobility_n do_v so_o influence_n the_o people_n and_o cross_a caius_n expectation_n that_o he_o be_v not_o return_v the_o first_o as_o be_v expect_v but_o the_o four_o tribune_n when_o he_o come_v once_o to_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o office_n it_o be_v see_v present_o who_o deserve_v to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o tribune_n for_o he_o be_v a_o much_o better_a orator_n than_o any_o of_o his_o cotemporaries_a and_o the_o concern_v which_o he_o still_o retain_v for_o the_o murder_n of_o his_o brother_n make_v he_o the_o bold_a in_o speak_v he_o use_v on_o all_o occasion_n to_o remind_v the_o people_n of_o what_o have_v happen_v in_o that_o tumult_n and_o lay_v before_o they_o the_o example_n of_o their_o ancestor_n how_o they_o declare_v war_n against_o the_o falisci_n only_o for_o give_v scurrilous_a language_n to_o one_o genutius_n a_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n and_o sentence_v c._n vulturius_fw-la to_o death_n for_o take_v the_o wall_n of_o a_o tribune_n in_o the_o street_n whereas_o say_v he_o these_o person_n do_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o you_o all_o murder_n tiberius_n with_o club_n and_o drag_v the_o slaughter_a body_n through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o city_n to_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o river_n even_o his_o friend_n as_o many_o as_o can_v be_v take_v be_v put_v to_o death_n immediate_o without_o any_o trial_n notwithstanding_o that_o just_a and_o ancient_a custom_n which_o be_v always_o observe_v among_o our_o forefather_n that_o whenever_o any_o one_o be_v accuse_v of_o a_o capital_a crime_n and_o do_v not_o make_v his_o personal_a appearance_n in_o court_n a_o trumpet_n be_v send_v in_o the_o morning_n to_o his_o lodging_n to_o summon_v he_o by_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n to_o appear_v and_o before_o this_o ceremony_n be_v due_o perform_v the_o judge_n will_v never_o proceed_v to_o pass_v sentence_n so_o cautious_a and_o reserve_v be_v our_o ancestor_n about_o business_n of_o life_n and_o death_n caius_n have_v move_v the_o people_n with_o such_o speech_n for_o his_o voice_n be_v loud_a and_o strong_a he_o propose_v two_o law_n the_o first_o be_v that_o whoever_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o any_o law_n public_a office_n by_o the_o people_n he_o shall_v be_v thereby_o render_v incapable_a of_o bear_v any_o office_n afterward_o the_o second_o be_v that_o if_o any_o magistrate_n shall_v condemn_v a_o roman_a to_o be_v banish_v without_o a_o legal_a trial_n the_o people_n shall_v be_v authorize_v to_o take_v cognizance_n thereof_o one_o of_o these_o law_n do_v manifest_o reflect_v upon_o m._n octavius_n who_o at_o the_o instigation_n of_o tiberius_n have_v be_v deprive_v of_o his_o
battle_n begin_v they_o have_v make_v proclamation_n that_o who_o ever_o shall_v bring_v the_o head_n either_o of_o caius_n or_o fulvius_n he_o shall_v as_o a_o reward_n receive_v their_o weight_n in_o gold_n septimuleius_n therefore_o have_v fix_v caius_n head_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o his_o spear_n come_v and_o present_v it_o to_o opimius_n the_o consul_n they_o present_o bring_v the_o scale_n and_o it_o be_v find_v to_o weigh_v above_o 17_o pound_n but_o in_o this_o affair_n septimuleius_n give_v as_o great_a sign_n of_o his_o knavery_n as_o he_o have_v do_v before_o of_o his_o cruelty_n for_o have_v take_v out_o the_o brain_n he_o fill_v the_o scull_n with_o lead_n there_o be_v other_o who_o bring_v the_o head_n of_o fulvius_n too_o but_o be_v mean_a inconsiderable_a person_n be_v turn_v away_o without_o the_o promise_a reward_n the_o body_n of_o these_o two_o person_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o rest_n who_o be_v slay_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 3000_o man_n be_v all_o throw_v into_o the_o river_n their_o good_n be_v forfeit_v and_o their_o widow_n forbid_v to_o put_v themselves_o into_o mourn_v but_o they_o deal_v more_o severe_o with_o licinia_n caius_n wife_n and_o wrong_v she_o even_o of_o her_o jointure_n and_o as_o a_o addition_n still_o to_o all_o their_o inhumanity_n they_o barbarous_o murder_v fulvius_n young_a son_n his_o crime_n be_v not_o that_o he_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o they_o or_o that_o he_o be_v present_a in_o the_o battle_n but_o because_o he_o have_v propose_v article_n of_o agreement_n for_o this_o he_o be_v first_o imprison_v then_o slay_v but_o that_o which_o enrage_v the_o common_a people_n beyond_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v because_o at_o this_o time_n in_o memory_n of_o his_o success_n opimius_n build_v the_o temple_n of_o concord_n as_o if_o he_o glory_v and_o triumph_v in_o the_o slaughter_n of_o so_o many_o citizen_n wherefore_o some_o body_n in_o the_o night_n time_n under_o the_o inscription_n of_o the_o temple_n add_v this_o verse_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d folly_n and_o discord_n concord_n temple_n build_v opimius_n be_v the_o first_o who_o be_v consul_n presume_v to_o usurp_v the_o power_n of_o a_o dictator_n and_o condemn_v without_o any_o trial_n not_o only_o 3000_o citizen_n but_z caius_z gracchus_n and_o fulvius_n flaccus_n one_o of_o who_o have_v triumph_v and_o be_v consul_n the_o other_o far_o excel_v all_o his_o co_n temporary_n in_o virtue_n and_o honour_n notwithstanding_o this_o opimius_n can_v not_o restrain_v himself_o from_o extortion_n and_o bribery_n for_o when_o he_o be_v send_v ambassador_n to_o jugurtha_n king_n of_o numidia_n he_o be_v there_o corrupt_v by_o present_n and_o at_o his_o return_n be_v shameful_o convict_v of_o it_o he_o be_v hate_v and_o reproach_v by_o the_o common_a people_n so_o that_o grow_v melancholy_a and_o his_o spirit_n sink_v his_o infamy_n still_o increase_v with_o his_o year_n it_o quick_o now_o appear_v to_o the_o world_n what_o respect_n and_o veneration_n they_o have_v for_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o graccki_n they_o order_v their_o statue_n to_o be_v make_v and_o fix_v up_o in_o public_a view_n they_o consecrate_v the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v slay_v and_o thither_o bring_v the_o first_o fruit_n of_o every_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n for_o to_o make_v their_o offering_n many_o come_v likewise_o thither_o to_o their_o devotion_n and_o daily_o worship_v there_o as_o former_o at_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o go_n it_o be_v report_v that_o as_o cornelia_n their_o mother_n bear_v the_o loss_n of_o her_o two_o son_n with_o a_o noble_a and_o undaunted_a spirit_n so_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o temple_n where_o they_o lay_v inter_v she_o only_o say_v their_o memory_n deserve_v such_o monument_n she_o remove_v afterward_o and_o dwell_v near_o the_o mount_n mycenae_n not_o at_o all_o alter_a her_o former_a way_n of_o live_v she_o be_v very_o much_o respect_v and_o belove_v and_o keep_v open_a house_n for_o the_o entertainment_n of_o all_o stranger_n have_v daily_o a_o great_a number_n of_o grecian_n and_o learned_a man_n who_o resort_v thither_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o foreign_a prince_n but_o receive_v gift_n from_o she_o and_o present_v she_o again_o those_o who_o be_v most_o conversant_a with_o she_o be_v much_o divert_v when_o ere_o she_o please_v to_o entertain_v they_o with_o any_o relation_n concern_v her_o father_n scipio_n african_n or_o his_o way_n of_o live_v but_o it_o be_v very_o surprise_v to_o have_v she_o make_v mention_n of_o her_o son_n without_o any_o tear_n or_o sign_n of_o grief_n and_o to_o give_v a_o full_a account_n of_o all_o their_o deed_n and_o misfortune_n as_o unconcern_v as_o if_o she_o have_v be_v relate_v the_o history_n of_o some_o ancient_a hero_n this_o make_v some_o imagine_n that_o age_n or_o the_o greatness_n of_o her_o affliction_n have_v make_v her_o delirious_a and_o whole_o insensible_a of_o all_o her_o calamity_n but_o they_o who_o be_v of_o that_o opinion_n have_v no_o notion_n at_o all_o how_o much_o a_o noble_a birth_n or_o a_o good_a education_n can_v conquer_v any_o affliction_n and_o though_o envious_a affliction_n fortune_n may_v often_o be_v more_o successful_a and_o may_v smother_v virtuous_a action_n yet_o with_o the_o worse_a calamity_n she_o can_v bereave_v we_o of_o that_o tranquillity_n of_o mind_n by_o which_o we_o generous_o bear_v they_o the_o end_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o gracchi_n tiberius_n and_o caius_n the_o comparison_n of_o tiberius_n &_o caius_n gracchi_n with_o agis_n and_o cleomenes_z we_o have_v give_v a_o account_n several_o of_o these_o person_n it_o remain_v only_o that_o he_o shall_v take_v a_o view_n of_o they_o in_o comparison_n with_o one_o another_o as_o for_o the_o gracchi_n the_o great_a detractor_n and_o their_o worst_a enemy_n can_v not_o but_o allow_v that_o they_o have_v a_o genius_n to_o virtue_n beyond_o all_o other_o roman_n which_o be_v inprove_v also_o by_o a_o generous_a education_n agis_n and_o cleomenes_n seem_v to_o have_v have_v better_o natural_a part_n and_o a_o more_o solid_a judgement_n for_o though_o they_o want_v all_o the_o advantage_n of_o good_a literature_n and_o be_v neither_o instruct_v in_o morality_n nor_o the_o well_o management_n of_o their_o affair_n from_o which_o even_o those_o who_o be_v elder_a than_o they_o have_v already_o much_o degenerate_v yet_o they_o be_v public_a example_n of_o temperance_n and_o frugality_n beside_o the_o gracchi_n happen_v to_o live_v when_o rome_n have_v her_o great_a repute_n for_o honour_n and_o virtuous_a action_n may_v just_o have_v be_v ashamed_a if_o they_o have_v not_o inherit_v the_o virtue_n of_o their_o ancestor_n whereas_o the_o other_o two_o have_v parent_n of_o different_a moral_n and_o though_o they_o find_v their_o country_n in_o a_o sink_a condition_n and_o debauch_a yet_o that_o do_v not_o quench_v their_o forward_a zeal_n to_o what_o be_v just_a and_o honourable_a the_o generosity_n and_o the_o integrity_n of_o the_o two_o roman_n be_v chief_o remarkable_a in_o this_o that_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o public_a affair_n they_o keep_v themselves_o from_o the_o imputation_n of_o bribery_n whereas_o agis_n may_v just_o be_v offend_v if_o he_o have_v only_o that_o mean_a commendation_n give_v he_o that_o he_o take_v nothing_o wrongful_o from_o any_o man_n be_v he_o distribute_v his_o own_o fortune_n which_o amount_v in_o ready_a money_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 600_o talent_n among_o his_o fellow-citizen_n and_o sure_o extortion_n must_v appear_v a_o crime_n of_o a_o strange_a nature_n to_o he_o who_o esteem_v it_o a_o piece_n of_o covetousness_n to_o possess_v though_o never_o so_o just_o get_v great_a riches_n than_o his_o neighbour_n their_o politic_n likewise_o and_o transaction_n in_o reference_n to_o state-affair_n be_v of_o a_o very_a different_a nature_n the_o chief_a thing_n in_o general_a that_o the_o two_o roman_n common_o aim_v at_o be_v the_o repair_n of_o city_n and_o mend_v of_o highway_n and_o in_o particular_a the_o most_o generous_a design_n which_o tiberius_n be_v fame_v for_o be_v his_o division_n of_o the_o land_n among_o the_o poor_a people_n and_o caius_n gain_v his_o great_a reputation_n by_o the_o addition_n of_o 300_o of_o the_o commonalty_n to_o the_o same_o number_n of_o senator_n invest_v they_o with_o a_o equal_a authority_n whereas_o the_o alteration_n which_o agis_n and_o cleomenes_n make_v be_v in_o a_o quite_o different_a manner_n they_o do_v not_o redress_v thing_n by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o cure_v small_a distemper_n for_o that_o will_v have_v be_v according_a to_o plato_n like_o cut_v off_o one_o of_o the_o hydra_n head_n which_o be_v the_o only_a mean_n to_o increase_v the_o number_n but_o they_o make_v a_o thorough_a reformation_n and_o at_o once_o free_v their_o country_n from_o all_o grievance_n or_o
fortune_n any_o more_o which_o he_o will_v certain_o do_v if_o he_o can_v impute_v his_o overthrow_n to_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o the_o night_n as_o he_o do_v before_o to_o the_o mountain_n the_o narrow_a passage_n and_o the_o sea_n for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o he_o who_o have_v still_o such_o force_n and_o large_a dominion_n leave_v it_o shall_v give_v over_o the_o war_n for_o want_v of_o man_n or_o arm_n till_o he_o have_v first_o lose_v all_o courage_n and_o hope_n by_o the_o conviction_n of_o a_o undeniable_a and_o manifest_a defeat_n after_o they_o be_v go_v from_o he_o with_o this_o answer_n he_o lay_v himself_o down_o in_o his_o tent_n and_o sleep_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o night_n sound_o than_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v to_o the_o astonishment_n of_o the_o commander_n who_o come_v to_o he_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o be_v fain_o themselves_o to_o give_v order_n that_o the_o soldier_n shall_v dine_v but_o at_o last_o time_n not_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o wait_v any_o long_o parmenio_n go_v to_o his_o bedside_n and_o call_v he_o twice_o or_o thrice_o by_o his_o name_n till_o he_o wake_v he_o and_o then_o ask_v he_o how_o it_o be_v possible_a when_o he_o be_v to_o fight_v the_o most_o important_a battle_n of_o all_o he_o can_v sleep_v so_o secure_o as_o if_o he_o be_v already_o victorious_a so_o i_o be_o say_v alexander_n smiling_z since_o i_o be_o now_o no_o more_o put_v to_o the_o trouble_n of_o wander_v after_o and_o pursue_v darius_n as_o long_o as_o he_o please_v to_o decline_v fight_v in_o a_o country_n of_o so_o large_a extent_n and_o so_o waste_v and_o not_o only_o before_o the_o engagement_n but_o likewise_o in_o the_o extreme_a danger_n of_o it_o he_o show_v the_o greatness_n of_o his_o courage_n in_o action_n and_o the_o solidity_n of_o his_o judgement_n in_o counsel_n for_o the_o left_a wing_n which_o parmenio_n command_v conduct_n be_v so_o violent_o charge_v by_o the_o bactrian_a horse_n that_o it_o be_v disorder_v and_o force_v to_o give_v ground_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o mazeus_n have_v send_v a_o party_n round_o about_o to_o fall_v upon_o those_o who_o guard_v the_o baggage_n which_o so_o disturb_v parmenio_n that_o he_o send_v messenger_n to_o acquaint_v alexander_n that_o the_o camp_n and_o baggage_n will_v be_v all_o lose_v unless_o he_o immediate_o relieve_v the_o rear_n by_o a_o considerable_a reinforcement_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o front_n this_o message_n be_v bring_v he_o just_o as_o he_o be_v give_v the_o signal_n to_o those_o about_o he_o for_o the_o onset_n he_o bid_v they_o tell_v parmenio_n that_o sure_o he_o be_v mad_a and_o have_v lose_v the_o use_n of_o his_o reason_n and_o that_o the_o consternation_n he_o be_v in_o have_v make_v he_o forget_v that_o conqueror_n always_o become_v master_n of_o their_o enemy_n baggage_n whereas_o those_o who_o be_v defeat_v instead_o of_o take_v care_n of_o their_o wealth_n or_o their_o slave_n have_v nothing_o more_o to_o do_v but_o to_o fight_v gallant_o and_o die_v with_o honour_n when_o he_o have_v say_v this_o he_o put_v on_o his_o helmet_n have_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o arm_n describe_v on_o before_o he_o come_v out_o of_o his_o tent_n which_o be_v a_o short_a coat_n of_o the_o sicilian_a fashion_n gird_v close_o about_o he_o and_o over_o that_o a_o breastpiece_n of_o linen_n often_o fold_v and_o plait_a which_o be_v take_v among_o other_o booty_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o issus_n the_o helmet_n which_o be_v make_v by_o theophilus_n though_o of_o iron_n be_v so_o well_o wrought_v and_o polish_a that_o it_o be_v as_o bright_a as_o the_o most_o refine_a silver_n to_o this_o be_v fit_v a_o gorget_n of_o the_o same_o metal_n set_v with_o precious_a stone_n his_o sword_n which_o be_v the_o weapon_n he_o most_o use_v in_o fight_n be_v give_v he_o by_o the_o king_n of_o the_o citiean_n and_o be_v of_o a_o admirable_a temper_n and_o lightness_n but_o the_o belt_n which_o he_o wear_v also_o in_o all_o engagement_n be_v of_o much_o rich_a workmanship_n than_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o armour_n it_o be_v make_v by_o old_a helicon_n and_o present_v he_o by_o the_o rhodian_n as_o a_o mark_n of_o their_o respect_n to_o he_o whenever_o he_o draw_v up_o his_o man_n or_o ride_v about_o to_o give_v order_n or_o instruct_v or_o view_v they_o he_o favour_v bucephalus_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o age_n and_o make_v use_v of_o another_o horse_n but_o when_o he_o be_v to_o fight_v he_o send_v for_o he_o again_o and_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v mount_v present_o fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n after_o he_o have_v make_v a_o long_a oration_n to_o the_o thessalian_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o grecian_n who_o encourage_v he_o with_o loud_a outcry_n desire_v to_o be_v lead_v on_o to_o the_o charge_n he_o shift_v his_o javelin_n into_o his_o left_a hand_n and_o with_o his_o right_n lift_v up_o towards_o heaven_n beseech_v the_o god_n that_o if_o he_o be_v of_o a_o truth_n the_o son_n of_o jupiter_n they_o will_v be_v please_v to_o assist_v and_o strengthen_v the_o grecian_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o augur_n aristander_n who_o have_v a_o white_a mantle_n about_o he_o and_o a_o crown_n of_o gold_n battle_n on_o his_o head_n ride_v by_o and_o show_v they_o a_o eagle_n that_o soar_v just_a over_o alexander_n and_o direct_v his_o flight_n towards_o the_o enemy_n which_o so_o animate_v the_o beholder_n that_o after_o mutual_a encouragement_n and_o exhortation_n the_o horse_n charge_v at_o full_a speed_n and_o be_v vigorous_o second_v by_o the_o foot_n but_o before_o they_o can_v well_o come_v to_o blow_n with_o the_o first_o rank_n the_o barbarian_n shrink_v back_o and_o be_v hot_o pursue_v by_o alexander_n who_o drive_v those_o that_o flee_v before_o he_o into_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o battle_n where_o darius_n himself_o be_v in_o person_n who_o he_o see_v over_o the_o foremost_a rank_n conspicuous_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o lifeguard_n for_o he_o be_v a_o handsome_a proper_a man_n and_o draw_v in_o a_o lofty_a chariot_n defend_v by_o abundance_n of_o the_o best_a horse_n who_o stand_v close_o in_o order_n about_o it_o ready_a to_o receive_v the_o enemy_n but_o alexander_n approach_n be_v so_o terrible_a force_v those_o who_o give_v back_o upon_o those_o who_o yet_o maintain_v their_o ground_n that_o he_o beat_v down_o and_o disperse_v they_o almost_o all_o but_o a_o few_o of_o the_o brave_a and_o valiant_a who_o be_v slay_v in_o their_o king_n presence_n fall_v in_o heap_n upon_o one_o another_o and_o in_o the_o very_a pang_n of_o death_n strive_v by_o catch_a hold_n of_o the_o man_n and_o horse_n to_o stop_v the_o macedonian_n pursuit_n darius_n now_o see_v all_o be_v lose_v that_o those_o who_o be_v place_v in_o front_n to_o defend_v he_o be_v break_v and_o beat_v back_o upon_o he_o that_o he_o can_v not_o turn_v or_o disengage_v his_o chariot_n without_o great_a difficulty_n the_o wheel_n be_v so_o clog_v and_o entangle_v among_o the_o dead_a body_n which_o lay_v in_o such_o heap_n as_o not_o only_o stop_v but_o almost_o cover_v the_o horse_n and_o make_v they_o bind_v and_o grow_v so_o unruly_a that_o the_o fright_a charioteer_n fly_n can_v govern_v they_o no_o long_o in_o this_o extremity_n he_o be_v glad_a to_o quit_v his_o chariot_n and_o his_o arm_n and_o mount_v as_o they_o say_v upon_o a_o mare_n that_o have_v new_o foal_v betake_v himself_o to_o flight_n but_o he_o have_v not_o escape_v so_o neither_o if_o parmenio_n have_v not_o send_v fresh_a messenger_n to_o alexander_n to_o desire_v he_o to_o return_v and_o assist_v he_o against_o a_o considerable_a body_n of_o the_o enemy_n which_o yet_o stand_v together_o and_o will_v not_o give_v ground_n upon_o this_o parmenio_n be_v on_o all_o hand_n accuse_v of_o dulness_n and_o sloth_n whether_o age_n have_v impair_v his_o courage_n or_o that_o as_o callisthenes_n say_v he_o inward_o grieve_v at_o and_o envy_v his_o master_n grow_v greatness_n alexander_n though_o he_o be_v not_o a_o little_a vex_v to_o be_v so_o recall_v and_o hinder_v from_o pursue_v his_o victory_n yet_o conceal_v the_o true_a reason_n from_o his_o man_n and_o causi_v a_o retreat_n to_o be_v sound_v as_o if_o it_o be_v too_o late_o to_o continue_v the_o execution_n any_o long_o march_v back_o victory_n towards_o the_o place_n of_o danger_n and_o by_o the_o way_n meet_v with_o the_o news_n of_o the_o enemy_n total_a overthrow_n and_o flight_n this_o battle_n be_v thus_o over_o seem_v to_o asia_n put_v a_o period_n to_o the_o persian_a empire_n and_o alexander_n who_o be_v now_o proclaim_v king_n of_o asia_n return_v thanks_o to_o the_o god_n in_o magnificent_a sacrifice_n and_o reward_v his_o friend_n and_o follower_n with_o great_a sum_n of_o
money_n and_o palace_n and_o government_n of_o province_n to_o ingratiate_v himself_o with_o the_o grecian_n he_o write_v to_o they_o that_o he_o will_v have_v all_o tyranny_n abolish_v that_o they_o may_v live_v grecian_n free_a according_a to_o their_o own_o law_n more_o particular_o to_o the_o plataean_n that_o their_o city_n shall_v be_v re-edify_v because_o their_o ancestor_n permit_v their_o countryman_n to_o make_v their_o territory_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o war_n when_o they_o fight_v with_o the_o babarian_o for_o their_o common_a liberty_n he_o send_v also_o part_n of_o the_o spoil_n into_o italy_n to_o the_o crotonian_n to_o honour_v the_o zeal_n and_o courage_n of_o their_o citizen_n phaylus_fw-la the_o wrestler_n who_o in_o the_o median_a war_n when_o the_o other_o grecian_a colony_n in_o italy_n disow_v greece_n that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o share_n in_o the_o danger_n join_v the_o fleet_n at_o salamis_n with_o a_o vessel_n set_v forth_o at_o his_o own_o charge_n so_o affectionate_a be_v alexander_n to_o all_o kind_n of_o virtue_n and_o so_o desirous_a to_o preserve_v the_o memory_n of_o laudable_a action_n from_o hence_o he_o march_v through_o the_o province_n babylon_n of_o babylon_n which_o immediate_o submit_v to_o he_o and_o in_o that_o of_o ecbatane_n be_v mighty_o surprise_v to_o see_v fire_n continual_o break_v like_o a_o spring_n out_o of_o a_o cleave_v of_o the_o earth_n and_o not_o far_o from_o that_o a_o foutain_n of_o naptha_n which_o stagnate_v in_o great_a abundance_n naptha_n this_o naptha_n in_o other_o respect_n resemble_v bitumen_n be_v so_o subject_a to_o take_v fire_n that_o before_o it_o touch_v the_o flame_n it_o will_v kindle_v at_o the_o very_a light_n that_o surround_v it_o and_o often_o inflame_v the_o interjacent_a air_n also_o the_o barbarian_n to_o show_v the_o power_n and_o nature_n of_o it_o sprinkle_v the_o street_n that_o lead_v to_o the_o king_n lodging_n with_o little_a drop_n of_o this_o liquor_n and_o when_o it_o be_v almost_o night_n stand_v at_o the_o further_a end_n with_o torch_n which_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o moisten_a place_n the_o first_o present_o take_v fire_n in_o less_o than_o a_o minute_n it_o catch_v from_o one_o end_n to_o the_o other_o in_o that_o manner_n that_o the_o whole_a street_n be_v but_o one_o continue_a flame_n among_o those_o who_o use_v to_o wait_v on_o the_o king_n when_o he_o anoint_v and_o wash_v himself_o and_o divert_v his_o mind_n with_o pleasant_a discourse_n there_o be_v one_o athenophanes_n a_o athenian_a who_o desire_v he_o to_o make_v a_o experiment_n of_o the_o naptha_n upon_o stephanus_n who_o stand_v by_o in_o the_o bathe_a place_n a_o very_a ugly_a ridiculous_a youth_n who_o talon_n be_v sing_v well_o for_o say_v he_o if_o it_o take_v hold_v of_o he_o and_o can_v be_v quench_v it_o must_v undeniable_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v of_o great_a and_o invincible_a strength_n the_o youth_n ready_o consent_v it_o to_o undergo_v the_o trial_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v anoint_v and_o rub_v with_o it_o his_o whole_a body_n break_v out_o into_o such_o a_o flame_n and_o be_v so_o seize_v by_o the_o fire_n that_o alexander_n be_v exceed_o perplex_v and_o concern_v for_o he_o and_o not_o without_o reason_n for_o nothing_o can_v have_v prevent_v his_o be_v consume_v by_o it_o if_o by_o good_a chance_n there_o have_v not_o be_v people_n at_o hand_n with_o a_o great_a many_o vessel_n of_o water_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o bath_n with_o all_o which_o they_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o extinguish_v the_o fire_n and_o his_o body_n be_v so_o burn_v all_o over_o that_o he_o be_v not_o our_o of_o it_o a_o good_a while_n after_o not_o absurd_o therefore_o do_v they_o endeavour_v to_o reconcile_v the_o fable_n to_o truth_n who_o say_v this_o be_v the_o drug_n mention_v by_o the_o poet_n with_o which_o medea_n anoint_v the_o crown_n and_o veil_n which_o she_o give_v to_o creon_n daughter_n for_o neither_o the_o thing_n themselves_o nor_o the_o conjecture_n fire_n can_v kindle_v of_o its_o own_o accord_n but_o be_v prepare_v for_o it_o by_o the_o naptha_n they_o imperceptible_o attract_v and_o catch_v the_o flame_n for_o the_o ray_n and_o emanation_n of_o fire_n at_o a_o distance_n have_v no_o other_o effect_n upon_o some_o body_n than_o bare_a light_n and_o heat_n but_o in_o other_o where_o they_o meet_v with_o airy_a dryness_n and_o also_o sufficient_a fat_a moisture_n 〈◊〉_d they_o collect_v themselves_o and_o soon_o prey_n upon_o and_o alter_v the_o matter_n however_o the_o production_n of_o naptha_n admit_v of_o divers_a opinion_n lose_v whether_o this_o liquid_a substance_n that_o feed_v the_o flame_n do_v not_o rather_o proceed_v from_o a_o soil_n that_o be_v unctuous_a and_o productive_a of_o fire_n as_o that_o of_o the_o province_n of_o babylon_n it_o be_v where_o the_o ground_n be_v so_o very_o hot_a that_o oftentimes_o the_o grain_n of_o barley_n leap_v up_o and_o be_v throw_v out_o as_o if_o the_o violent_a inflammation_n have_v give_v the_o earth_n a_o pulse_n and_o in_o extreme_a heat_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v wont_a to_o sleep_v upon_o skin_n fill_v with_o water_n harpalus_n who_o be_v leave_v governor_n of_o this_o country_n and_o be_v desirous_a to_o adorn_v the_o palace_n garden_n and_o walk_n with_o grecian_a plant_n succeed_v in_o the_o raise_n of_o all_o but_o ivy_n which_o the_o earth_n will_v not_o bear_v but_o constant_o kill_v for_o be_v a_o plant_n that_o love_v a_o cold_a soil_n the_o temper_n of_o that_o mould_n which_o be_v violent_o hot_a be_v improper_a for_o it_o such_o digression_n as_o these_o the_o nice_a reader_n may_v endure_v provide_v they_o be_v not_o too_o tedious_a at_o the_o take_n of_o susa_n alexander_n find_v susa_n in_o the_o palace_n 40000_o talent_n in_o money_n ready_a coin_v beside_o a_o unspeakable_a quantity_n of_o other_o furniture_n and_o treasure_n among_o which_o be_v 5000_o talent_n worth_a of_o hermionique_a purple_n that_o have_v be_v lay_v up_o there_o a_o hundred_o and_o ninety_o nine_o year_n and_o yet_o keep_v its_o colour_n as_o fresh_a and_o lively_a as_o at_o first_o the_o reason_n of_o which_o they_o say_v be_v that_o in_o die_v the_o purple_a they_o make_v use_v of_o honey_n and_o of_o white_a oil_n in_o the_o white_a tincture_n both_o which_o be_v of_o equal_a age_n still_o preserve_v their_o lustre_n clean_a and_o refulgent_a dimon_n also_o relate_v that_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n have_v water_n fetch_v they_o from_o the_o nile_n and_o the_o danubius_n which_o they_o lay_v up_o in_o their_o treasury_n use_v it_o as_o a_o argument_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o power_n and_o universal_a empire_n but_o the_o entrance_n into_o persia_n be_v very_o persia_n difficult_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o enevenness_n of_o the_o way_n and_o that_o the_o pass_n to_o secure_a darius_n who_o be_v retire_v thither_o be_v guard_v by_o the_o best_a of_o his_o force_n alexander_n happen_v upon_o a_o guide_n exact_o correspondent_a to_o what_o the_o pythia_n have_v foretell_v when_o he_o be_v a_o child_n that_o a_o lycian_a shall_v conduct_v he_o in_o his_o journey_n into_o persia_n for_o by_o such_o a_o one_o who_o father_n be_v a_o lycian_a and_o his_o mother_n a_o persian_a and_o who_o speak_v both_o language_n he_o be_v lead_v into_o the_o country_n by_o a_o way_n something_o about_o yet_o without_o fetch_v any_o considerable_a compass_n here_o a_o great_a many_o of_o the_o prisoner_n be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n of_o which_o himself_o give_v this_o account_n that_o he_o command_v they_o to_o be_v kill_v out_o of_o a_o apprehension_n it_o will_v be_v advantageous_a to_o his_o affair_n nor_o be_v his_o booty_n in_o money_n less_o here_o than_o at_o susa_n beside_o other_o movable_n and_o treasure_n as_o much_o as_o 10000_o pair_n of_o mule_n and_o 5000_o camel_n can_v well_o carry_v away_o when_o alexander_n see_v a_o vast_a statue_n of_o xerxes_n throw_v down_o on_o a_o sudden_a by_o the_o multitude_n of_o soler_n that_o break_v into_o the_o palace_n he_o stand_v still_o and_o accost_v it_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v alive_a statue_n shall_v we_o say_v he_o neglectfully_a pass_v thou_o by_o now_o thou_o be_v prostrate_a on_o the_o ground_n because_o thou_o once_o invade_v greece_n or_o shall_v we_o erect_v thou_o again_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o thy_o mind_n and_o thy_o other_o virtue_n but_o at_o last_o after_o he_o have_v pause_v a_o pretty_a while_n he_o go_v on_o without_o take_v any_o further_a notice_n of_o it_o in_o this_o place_n he_o take_v up_o his_o winter-quarter_n and_o stay_v four_o month_n to_o refresh_v his_o soldier_n the_o first_o time_n he_o sit_v on_o the_o royal_a throne_n of_o persia_n under_o a_o canopy_n of_o gold_n demaratus_n the_o corinthian_a a_o wellwisher_a to_o alexander_n and_o
he_o engage_v he_o kill_v one_o and_o take_v a_o second_o he_o be_v so_o much_o master_n of_o the_o good_a will_n and_o hearty_a service_n of_o his_o soldier_n that_o those_o who_o in_o other_o expedition_n be_v but_o ordinary_a man_n carry_v with_o they_o a_o force_n not_o to_o be_v resist_v or_o shake_v when_o they_o go_v upon_o any_o danger_n where_o caesar_n glory_n be_v concern_v such_o a_o one_o be_v acilius_n who_o in_o a_o sea-fight_n before_o marseilles_n have_v his_o right_a hand_n strike_v off_o with_o a_o sword_n yet_o do_v not_o quit_v his_o buckler_n out_o of_o his_o left_a but_o gall_v the_o enemy_n in_o the_o face_n with_o it_o till_o he_o defeat_v they_o and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o vessel_n such_o another_o be_v cassius_n scaera_n who_o in_o a_o battle_n near_o dyrrhachium_n have_v one_o of_o his_o eye_n pick_v out_o with_o a_o arrow_n his_o shoulder_n pierce_v with_o one_o javelin_n and_o his_o thigh_n with_o another_o and_o have_v receive_v 130_o dart_n upon_o his_o target_n call_v to_o the_o enemy_n as_o tho'_o he_o will_v surrender_v himself_o but_o when_o two_o of_o they_o come_v up_o to_o he_o he_o cut_v off_o the_o shoulder_n of_o one_o with_o a_o sword_n and_o by_o a_o blow_n over_o the_o face_n force_v the_o other_o to_o retire_v whilst_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o own_o party_n he_o make_v his_o escape_n again_o in_o britain_n when_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a officer_n be_v accidental_o fall_v into_o a_o morass_n full_a of_o water_n and_o there_o assault_v by_o the_o enemy_n a_o common_a soldier_n whilst_o caesar_n stand_v and_o look_v on_o throw_v himself_o into_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o and_o after_o many_o and_o signal_n demonstration_n of_o his_o valour_n rescue_v the_o officer_n and_o beat_v off_o the_o barbarian_n at_o last_o he_o take_v the_o water_n and_o with_o much_o ado_n partly_o by_o swim_v partly_o by_o wade_v pass_v it_o but_o in_o the_o passage_n lose_v his_o shield_n caesar_n admire_v he_o and_o go_v to_o meet_v he_o with_o joy_n and_o acclamation_n but_o the_o soldier_n very_o much_o deject_v and_o in_o tear_n throw_v himself_o down_o at_o caesar_n foot_n and_o beg_v his_o pardon_n that_o he_o have_v let_v go_v his_o buckler_n another_o time_n in_o afric_n scipio_n have_v take_v a_o ship_n of_o caesar_n in_o which_o granius_n petronius_n one_o late_o make_v questor_n be_v pass_v he_o give_v the_o other_o passenger_n as_o free_a prize_n to_o his_o soldier_n but_o think_v fit_a to_o give_v the_o quaestor_n his_o life_n but_o he_o say_v it_o be_v not_o usual_a for_o caesar_n soldier_n to_o take_v but_o give_v life_n and_o have_v say_v so_o â—an_v upon_o his_o sword_n and_o kill_v himself_o these_o principle_n and_o notion_n of_o honour_n be_v inspire_v into_o they_o and_o cherish_v in_o they_o by_o câ—sar_n himself_o who_o by_o his_o liberal_a distribution_n of_o money_n and_o honour_n show_v they_o that_o he_o do_v not_o from_o the_o war_n heap_v up_o wealth_n for_o his_o own_o luxury_n or_o the_o gratify_v his_o private_a pleasure_n but_o that_o he_o take_v care_n to_o settle_v a_o sure_a fund_z for_o the_o reward_n and_o encouragement_n of_o valour_n and_o that_o he_o look_v upon_o himself_o only_o rich_a in_o that_o which_o he_o give_v to_o deserve_a soldier_n there_o be_v no_o danger_n to_o which_o he_o do_v not_o willing_o expose_v himself_o no_o labour_n from_o which_o he_o plead_v a_o exemption_n his_o contempt_n of_o danger_n be_v not_o so_o much_o admire_v by_o his_o soldier_n because_o they_o know_v how_o much_o he_o love_v honour_n but_o his_o endure_v so_o much_o hardship_n which_o he_o do_v to_o all_o appearance_n beyond_o his_o natural_a strength_n very_o much_o astonish_v they_o for_o he_o be_v a_o spare_a man_n have_v a_o soft_a and_o white_a skin_n be_v distemper_v in_o the_o head_n and_o subject_a to_o a_o epilepsy_n which_o it_o be_v say_v first_o seize_v he_o at_o corduba_n but_o he_o do_v not_o make_v the_o weakness_n of_o his_o constitution_n a_o pretext_n for_o his_o ease_n but_o use_v war_n as_o the_o best_a physic_n against_o his_o indisposition_n whilst_o by_o unwearied_a travel_n course_n diet_n and_o frequent_a lodging_n in_o the_o field_n he_o struggle_v with_o his_o disease_n and_o prepare_v his_o body_n against_o all_o attack_n he_o sleep_v general_o in_o his_o chariot_n or_o litter_n and_o employ_v even_o his_o rest_n in_o pursuit_n of_o action_n in_o the_o day_n he_o be_v carry_v to_o castle_n garrison_n or_o fortification_n in_o his_o chariot_n one_o servant_n ride_v with_o he_o who_o use_v to_o write_v down_o what_o he_o dictate_v as_o he_o go_v and_o a_o soldier_n attend_v behind_o with_o his_o sword_n draw_v he_o drive_v so_o brisk_o that_o when_o he_o first_o set_v out_o from_o rome_n he_o arrive_v at_o the_o river_n rhoan_n within_o 8_o day_n he_o have_v be_v a_o expert_a rider_n from_o his_o childhood_n for_o it_o be_v usual_a with_o he_o to_o hold_v his_o hand_n close_o behind_o he_o and_o to_o put_v his_o horse_n to_o full_a speed_n but_o in_o the_o war_n he_o have_v improve_v himself_o so_o far_o as_o to_o dictate_v letter_n from_o on_o horseback_n and_o to_o direct_v himself_o to_o two_o who_o take_v note_n at_o the_o same_o time_n or_o as_o opius_n say_v to_o more_o and_o it_o be_v think_v that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o who_o find_v out_o a_o new_a way_n of_o converse_v with_o his_o friend_n by_o cipher_n when_o either_o through_o multitude_n of_o business_n or_o the_o large_a extent_n of_o the_o city_n he_o have_v not_o time_n for_o a_o personal_a conference_n about_o such_o incident_n as_o require_v a_o sudden_a dispatch_n how_o little_a nice_a he_o be_v in_o his_o diet_n we_o have_v this_o remarkable_a instance_n when_o valerius_n leo_n invite_v he_o one_o night_n to_o supper_n and_o treat_v he_o with_o a_o asparagus_n upon_o which_o in_o stead_n of_o oil_n he_o have_v pour_v a_o sweet_a ointment_n caesar_n feed_v on_o it_o without_o any_o disgust_n and_o reprimand_v his_o friend_n for_o find_v fault_n with_o it_o for_o it_o be_v enough_o say_v he_o not_o to_o eat_v what_o you_o do_v not_o like_a but_o he_o who_o reflect_v on_o another_o man_n want_n of_o breed_v show_v he_o want_v it_o as_o much_o himself_o another_o time_n upon_o the_o road_n he_o be_v drive_v by_o a_o storm_n into_o a_o poor_a man_n cottage_n where_o he_o find_v but_o one_o room_n and_o that_o such_o as_o will_v afford_v but_o a_o mean_a reception_n to_o a_o single_a person_n and_o therefore_o he_o tell_v his_o companion_n that_o the_o most_o honourable_a place_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o best_a man_n but_o the_o most_o necessary_a accommodation_n to_o the_o weak_a and_o according_o order_v that_o opius_n who_o be_v infirm_a shall_v lodge_v within_o whilst_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n sleep_v under_o a_o shed_n at_o the_o door_n his_o first_o war_n in_o gaul_n be_v against_o the_o helvetian_o and_o tigurines_n who_o have_v burn_v 12_o of_o their_o own_o town_n and_o 400_o village_n will_v have_v march_v forward_o through_o that_o part_n of_o gaul_n which_o be_v under_o the_o roman_a province_n as_o the_o cimbrian_o and_o teuton_n former_o have_v do_v nor_o be_v they_o inferior_a to_o these_o in_o courage_n and_o in_o number_n they_o be_v equal_a be_v in_o all_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o of_o which_o one_o hundred_o and_o ninety_o thousand_o be_v fight_v men._n caesar_n do_v not_o engage_v the_o tigurine_n in_o person_n but_o latienus_n who_o be_v commission_v by_o he_o rout_v they_o about_o the_o river_n arar_n but_o the_o helvetian_o surprise_v caesar_n and_o unexpected_o set_v upon_o he_o as_o he_o be_v conduct_v his_o army_n to_o a_o confederate_a town_n however_o he_o manage_v it_o so_o as_o to_o get_v into_o a_o place_n well_o fortify_v where_o when_o he_o have_v muster_v and_o marshal_v his_o man_n his_o horse_n be_v bring_v to_o he_o upon_o which_o he_o say_v when_o i_o have_v win_v the_o battle_n i_o will_v use_v my_o horse_n for_o the_o chase_n but_o at_o present_a let_v we_o go_v against_o the_o enemy_n according_o he_o charge_v they_o furious_o on_o foot_n after_o a_o long_a and_o sharp_a engagement_n he_o drive_v the_o main_a army_n out_o of_o the_o field_n but_o find_v the_o tough_a work_n at_o their_o carriage_n and_o rampart_n where_o not_o only_o the_o man_n stand_v and_o fight_v but_o the_o woman_n also_o and_o child_n defend_v themselves_o till_o they_o be_v cut_v to_o piece_n insomuch_o that_o the_o fight_n be_v scarce_o end_v till_o midnight_n this_o action_n in_o itself_o very_o great_a caesar_n crown_v with_o another_o more_o glorious_a by_o gather_v in_o a_o body_n all_o the_o barbarian_n that_o have_v escape_v out_o of_o the_o battle_n above_o
100000_o in_o number_n and_o oblige_v they_o to_o repair_v to_o the_o country_n which_o they_o have_v desert_v and_o the_o city_n which_o they_o have_v burn_v which_o he_o do_v for_o fear_v the_o german_n shall_v pass_v the_o rhine_n and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o country_n whilst_o it_o lay_v uninhabited_a his_o second_o war_n be_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o gaul_n against_o the_o german_n tho'_o sometime_o before_o he_o have_v make_v ariovistus_n their_o king_n own_a at_o rome_n as_o a_o ally_n but_o they_o be_v very_o insufferable_a neighbour_n to_o those_o under_o his_o obedience_n and_o it_o be_v probable_a when_o occasion_n show_v they_o will_v be_v uneasy_a under_o their_o present_a posture_n and_o will_v make_v incursion_n into_o gaul_n and_o seize_v it_o but_o find_v his_o commander_n timorous_a and_o especial_o those_o of_o the_o young_a nobility_n and_o gentry_n who_o come_v along_o with_o he_o in_o hope_n of_o make_v use_n of_o that_o expedition_n to_o their_o pleasure_n or_o profit_n he_o call_v they_o together_o and_o advise_v they_o to_o march_v off_o and_o not_o to_o run_v the_o hazard_n of_o a_o battle_n against_o their_o inclination_n since_o they_o be_v so_o effeminate_o and_o cowardly_o dispose_v tell_v they_o withal_o that_o he_o will_v take_v only_o the_o 10_o legion_n and_o march_v against_o the_o barbarian_n who_o he_o do_v not_o expect_v to_o find_v a_o enemy_n more_o formidable_a than_o the_o cimbri_n nor_o shall_v they_o find_v he_o a_o general_n inferior_a to_o marius_n upon_o this_o the_o 10_o legion_n depute_v some_o of_o their_o body_n to_o pay_v he_o their_o compliment_n of_o thanks_o and_o the_o other_o legion_n blame_v their_o officer_n and_o with_o great_a vigour_n and_o zeal_n follow_v he_o many_o day_n journey_n till_o they_o encamp_v within_o 200_o furlong_n of_o the_o enemy_n ariovistus_n courage_n be_v cool_v upon_o their_o very_a approach_n for_o not_o expect_v the_o roman_n shall_v attack_v the_o german_n who_o be_v know_v to_o be_v man_n likely_a to_o stand_v a_o charge_n he_o admire_v caesar_n conduct_n and_o see_v his_o own_o army_n under_o a_o great_a consternation_n they_o be_v still_o more_o discourage_v by_o the_o prophecy_n of_o their_o holy_a woman_n who_o by_o observe_v the_o whirlpool_n of_o river_n and_o take_v omen_n from_o the_o wind_n and_o noise_n of_o brook_n foretell_v strange_a event_n and_o warn_v they_o not_o to_o engage_v before_o the_o next_o new_a moon_n appear_v caesar_n have_v have_v intimation_n of_o this_o and_o see_v the_o german_n lie_v still_o think_v it_o expedient_a to_o attack_v they_o whilst_o they_o be_v under_o these_o apprehension_n rather_o than_o sit_v still_o and_o wait_v their_o time_n according_o he_o make_v his_o approach_n to_o their_o fortification_n and_o outwork_n within_o which_o they_o be_v entrench_v and_o so_o gall_v and_o fret_v they_o that_o at_o last_o they_o come_v down_o with_o great_a fury_n to_o engage_v but_o he_o gain_v a_o glorious_a victory_n and_o pursue_v they_o for_o 300_o furlong_n as_o far_o as_o the_o rhine_n all_o which_o space_n be_v cover_v with_o spoil_n and_o body_n of_o the_o slay_a ariovistus_n make_v shift_v to_o pass_v the_o rhine_n with_o the_o small_a remain_n of_o a_o army_n for_o it_o be_v say_v the_o number_n of_o the_o slay_v amount_v to_o 80000._o after_o this_o action_n caesar_n leave_v his_o army_n at_o their_o winter-quarter_n in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o sequani_n and_o in_o order_n to_o attend_v his_o affair_n at_o rome_n go_v into_o that_o part_n of_o gaul_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o po_n and_o be_v part_n of_o his_o province_n for_o the_o river_n rubicon_n divide_v gaul_n which_o be_v on_o this_o side_n the_o alps_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o italy_n there_o he_o sit_v down_o and_o gain_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n who_o make_v their_o court_n to_o he_o frequent_o and_o always_o find_v their_o request_n answer_v for_o he_o never_o fail_v to_o dismiss_v any_o without_o present_a pledge_n of_o his_o favour_n in_o hand_n and_o far_a hope_n for_o the_o future_a during_o all_o this_o time_n of_o the_o war_n in_o gaul_n pompey_n never_o discover_v how_o on_o one_o side_n caesar_n conquer_v his_o enemy_n with_o the_o arm_n of_o rome_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n gain_v upon_o the_o roman_n and_o captivate_v they_o with_o the_o money_n which_o he_o have_v get_v from_o his_o enemy_n but_o when_o caesar_n hear_v that_o the_o belgae_n who_o be_v the_o most_o powerful_a of_o all_o the_o gaul_n and_o inhabit_v a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o country_n be_v revolt_v and_o that_o they_o have_v get_v together_o a_o great_a many_o thousand_o man_n in_o arm_n he_o immediate_o direct_v his_o course_n that_o way_n with_o great_a expedition_n and_o fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n as_o they_o be_v ravage_v the_o gaul_n his_o ally_n he_o soon_o defeat_v they_o and_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n for_o though_o their_o number_n be_v great_a yet_o they_o make_v but_o a_o slender_a defence_n so_o that_o the_o marsh_n and_o deep_a river_n be_v make_v passable_a to_o the_o roman_a foot_n by_o the_o vast_a quantity_n of_o dead_a body_n of_o those_o who_o revolt_v all_o that_o live_v near_o the_o ocean_n come_v over_o without_o fight_v and_o therefore_o he_o lead_v his_o army_n against_o the_o nervi_fw-la who_o be_v the_o most_o uncivilise_v and_o most_o warlike_a people_n of_o all_o in_o those_o part_n these_o live_v in_o a_o close_a woody_n country_n and_o have_v lodge_v their_o child_n and_o their_o good_n in_o a_o deep_a hollow_a within_o a_o large_a forest_n fall_v upon_o caesar_n with_o a_o body_n of_o 60000_o man_n before_o he_o be_v prepare_v for_o they_o and_o while_o he_o be_v make_v his_o encampment_n they_o soon_o rout_v his_o cavalry_n and_o have_v surround_v the_o 12_o and_o seven_o legion_n kill_v all_o the_o officer_n and_o have_v not_o caesar_n himself_o snatch_v up_o a_o buckler_n and_o force_v his_o way_n through_o his_o own_o man_n to_o come_v up_o to_o the_o barbarian_n or_o have_v not_o the_o 10_o legion_n when_o they_o see_v he_o in_o danger_n run_v in_o from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n where_o they_o lay_v and_o break_v through_o the_o enemy_n rank_n to_o rescue_v he_o in_o all_o probability_n his_o army_n have_v be_v entire_o cut_v off_o but_o through_o the_o influence_n of_o caesar_n valour_n the_o roman_n in_o this_o conflict_n exert_v more_o than_o their_o ordinary_a courage_n yet_o with_o the_o utmost_a strain_n of_o their_o valour_n they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o beat_v the_o enemy_n out_o of_o the_o field_n but_o cut_v they_o off_o fight_v in_o their_o own_o defence_n for_o out_o of_o 60000_o soldier_n not_o above_o 500_o survive_v the_o battle_n and_o of_o 400_o of_o their_o senator_n not_o above_o three_o when_o the_o roman_a senate_n have_v receive_v news_n of_o this_o they_o vote_v sacrifice_n and_o festival_n to_o the_o god_n to_o be_v strict_o observe_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 15_o day_n which_o be_v a_o long_a space_n than_o ever_o be_v observe_v for_o any_o victory_n before_o for_o the_o danger_n appear_v great_a because_o they_o be_v engage_v with_o so_o many_o state_n at_o once_o and_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n to_o caesar_n make_v the_o victory_n more_o esteem_v because_o he_o be_v conqueror_n he_o be_v now_o retire_v to_o his_o winter-quarter_n by_o the_o po_n where_o after_o he_o have_v settle_v the_o affair_n of_o gaul_n he_o reside_v in_o order_n to_o the_o form_v his_o design_n at_o rome_n all_o who_o be_v candidate_n for_o office_n use_v his_o assistance_n and_o be_v supply_v with_o money_n from_o he_o to_o corrupt_v the_o people_n and_o buy_v their_o vote_n in_o return_n of_o which_o when_o they_o be_v choose_v they_o do_v all_o thing_n to_o advance_v his_o power_n but_o what_o be_v more_o considerable_a the_o most_o eminent_a and_o powerful_a man_n in_o rome_n in_o great_a number_n make_v their_o court_n to_o he_o at_o lucca_n as_o pompey_z and_o crassus_n and_o appius_n the_o praetor_n of_o sardinia_n and_o nepos_n the_o proconsul_n of_o spain_n so_o that_o there_o be_v upon_o the_o place_n at_o one_o time_n 120_o lictor_n and_o more_o than_o 200_o senator_n who_o hold_v a_o council_n and_o then_o part_v there_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o pompey_n and_o crassus_n shall_v be_v consul_n again_o for_o the_o follow_a year_n that_o caesar_n shall_v have_v a_o fresh_a supply_n of_o money_n and_o that_o his_o command_n shall_v be_v renew_v to_o he_o for_o 5_o year_n more_o it_o seem_v very_o extravagant_a to_o all_o think_v man_n that_o those_o very_a person_n who_o have_v receive_v so_o much_o money_n from_o caesar_n shall_v persuade_v the_o senate_n to_o grant_v he_o more_o as_o if_o he_o want_v though_o indeed_o they_o do_v not_o so_o much_o persuade_v
encourage_v they_o what_o he_o can_v and_o something_o appease_v the_o fear_n and_o amazement_n they_o be_v in_o tell_v they_o that_o very_o likely_a thing_n be_v not_o so_o bad_a in_o truth_n but_o more_o than_o half_o augment_v by_o report_n thus_o he_o pacify_v the_o tumult_n for_o the_o present_a the_o next_o morning_n he_o assemble_v the_o three_o hundred_o which_o he_o use_v as_o his_o council_n these_o be_v roman_n who_o traffic_v there_o in_o merchandise_n and_o exchange_n of_o money_n there_o be_v also_o several_a senator_n and_o their_o son_n while_o they_o be_v come_v together_o cato_n walk_v about_o very_o quiet_o and_o unconcern_v as_o if_o nothing_o new_a have_v happen_v he_o have_v a_o book_n in_o his_o hand_n which_o he_o be_v read_v in_o this_o book_n be_v a_o account_n of_o what_o provision_n he_o have_v for_o war_n armour_n corn_n weapon_n and_o soldier_n when_o they_o be_v assemble_v he_o begin_v his_o discourse_n first_o with_o the_o three_o hundred_o themselves_o and_o very_o much_o commend_v the_o courage_n and_o fidelity_n they_o have_v show_v and_o their_o have_v very_o well_o serve_v their_o country_n with_o their_o person_n money_n and_o counsel_n then_o he_o entreat_v they_o by_o no_o mean_n to_o separate_v as_o if_o each_o single_a man_n can_v hope_v for_o any_o safety_n in_o forsake_v his_o companion_n on_o the_o contrary_a while_o they_o keep_v together_o caesar_z will_v have_v less_o reason_n to_o despise_v they_o if_o they_o fight_v against_o he_o and_o be_v more_o forward_o to_o pardon_v they_o if_o they_o submit_v to_o he_o therefore_o he_o advise_v they_o to_o consult_v among_o themselves_o nor_o will_v he_o dislike_v whatever_o they_o shall_v propose_v if_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o submit_v to_o fortune_n he_o will_v impute_v their_o change_n to_o necessity_n but_o if_o they_o resolve_v to_o stand_v to_o it_o and_o undergo_v some_o danger_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o liberty_n he_o shall_v not_o only_o commend_v but_o admire_v their_o valour_n and_o will_v himself_o be_v their_o leader_n and_o companion_n too_o till_o they_o have_v try_v the_o utmost_a fortune_n of_o their_o country_n which_o be_v not_o utica_n or_o adrumetum_n but_o rome_n and_o she_o have_v often_o by_o her_o own_o strength_n raise_v herself_o out_o of_o great_a difficulty_n beside_o as_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n that_o will_v conduce_v to_o their_o safety_n so_o chief_o this_o that_o they_o be_v to_o fight_v against_o one_o who_o by_o his_o affair_n will_v be_v much_o distract_v and_o by_o several_a occasion_n call_v into_o many_o several_a place_n spain_n be_v already_o revolt_v to_o the_o young_a pompey_n rome_n be_v unaccustomed_a to_o the_o bridle_n and_o impatient_a of_o it_o will_v therefore_o be_v ready_a for_o commotion_n and_o insurrection_n upon_o every_o turn_v of_o affair_n as_o for_o themselves_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o shrink_v from_o any_o danger_n and_o in_o this_o may_v take_v example_n from_o their_o enemy_n who_o do_v so_o free_o expose_v his_o life_n to_o compass_v his_o unjust_a design_n yet_o never_o can_v hope_v for_o so_o happy_a a_o conclusion_n as_o they_o may_v promise_v themselves_o for_o notwithstanding_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o war_n they_o will_v be_v sure_a of_o a_o most_o happy_a life_n if_o they_o succeed_v or_o a_o most_o glorious_a death_n if_o they_o miscarry_v however_o he_o say_v they_o ought_v to_o deliberate_v among_o themselves_o and_o pray_v to_o the_o god_n that_o in_o recompense_n of_o their_o former_a courage_n and_o goodwill_n they_o will_v direct_v their_o future_a design_n when_o cato_n have_v thus_o speak_v many_o be_v move_v and_o encourage_v by_o his_o speech_n but_o the_o great_a part_n be_v so_o animate_v by_o his_o valour_n generosity_n and_o goodness_n that_o they_o forget_v the_o present_a danger_n and_o as_o if_o he_o be_v the_o only_a invincible_a leader_n and_o above_o all_o fortune_n they_o entreat_v he_o to_o employ_v their_o person_n arm_n and_o estate_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a for_o they_o esteem_v it_o far_o better_a to_o meet_v death_n in_o follow_v his_o counsel_n than_o to_o find_v their_o safety_n in_o betray_v one_o of_o so_o great_a virtue_n one_o of_o the_o assembly_n propose_v the_o make_v a_o decree_n to_o set_v the_o slave_n at_o liberty_n and_o most_o of_o the_o rest_n approve_v the_o motion_n cato_n say_v that_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v do_v for_o it_o be_v neither_o just_a nor_o lawful_a but_o if_o any_o of_o their_o master_n will_v willing_o set_v they_o free_a those_o that_o be_v fit_a for_o service_n shall_v be_v receive_v which_o divers_a promise_v to_o do_v who_o name_n he_o order_v to_o be_v enroll_v and_o then_o withdraw_v present_o after_o this_o he_o receive_v letter_n from_o juba_n and_o scipio_n juba_n with_o some_o few_o of_o his_o man_n be_v retire_v to_o a_o mountain_n where_o he_o wait_v to_o hear_v what_o cato_n will_v resolve_v upon_o and_o intend_v to_o stay_v there_o for_o he_o if_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o leave_v utica_n or_o to_o relieve_v he_o with_o a_o army_n if_o he_o be_v besiege_v scipio_n also_o lie_v at_o anchor_n under_o a_o certain_a promontory_n not_o far_o from_o utica_n expect_v a_o answer_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n but_o cato_n think_v fit_a to_o retain_v the_o messenger_n till_o the_o three_o hundred_o shall_v come_v to_o some_o resolution_n as_o for_o the_o senator_n that_o be_v there_o they_o show_v great_a forwardness_n and_o do_v present_o set_v free_a their_o slave_n and_o furnish_v they_o with_o arms._n but_o the_o three_o hundred_o be_v man_n that_o deal_v in_o merchandise_n and_o usury_n much_o of_o their_o substance_n also_o consist_v in_o slave_n the_o heat_n that_o cato_n speech_n have_v raise_v in_o they_o do_v not_o long_o continue_v as_o some_o body_n that_o easy_o admit_v heat_n and_o as_o sudden_o lose_v it_o when_o the_o fire_n be_v remove_v so_o these_o man_n be_v heat_v and_o inflame_v while_o cato_n be_v present_a but_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o reason_n among_o themselves_o the_o fear_v they_o have_v of_o caesar_n soon_o overcome_v the_o reverence_n they_o bear_v to_o cato_n for_o who_o be_v we_o say_v they_o and_o who_o be_v it_o we_o refuse_v to_o obey_v be_v it_o not_o that_o caesar_n to_o who_o all_o the_o power_n of_o rome_n have_v submit_v and_o which_o of_o we_o be_v a_o scipio_n a_o pompey_n or_o a_o cato_n but_o now_o that_o all_o man_n make_v their_o honour_n give_v way_n to_o their_o fear_n shall_v we_o alone_o engage_v for_o the_o liberty_n of_o rome_n and_o in_o utica_n declare_v war_n against_o he_o from_o who_o cato_n and_o pompey_n the_o great_a flee_v out_o of_o italy_n shall_v we_o set_v free_a our_o slave_n against_o caesar_n who_o have_v ourselves_o no_o more_o liberty_n than_o he_o be_v please_v to_o allow_v no_o let_v we_o poor_a creature_n know_v ourselves_o submit_v to_o the_o victor_n and_o send_v deputy_n to_o implore_v his_o mercy_n thus_o say_v the_o most_o moderate_a of_o they_o but_o the_o great_a part_n be_v for_o seize_v the_o senator_n that_o by_o secure_v they_o they_o may_v appease_v coesar_n anger_n cato_n though_o he_o perceive_v the_o change_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o it_o but_o write_v to_o juba_n and_o scipio_n to_o keep_v away_o from_o utica_n because_o he_o mistrust_v the_o three_o hundred_o a_o considerable_a body_n of_o horse_n which_o have_v escape_v from_o the_o late_a fight_n be_v come_v towards_o utica_n and_o have_v send_v three_o man_n before_o to_o cato_n which_o yet_o do_v not_o all_o bring_v the_o same_o message_n for_o some_o be_v for_o go_v to_o juba_n other_o for_o join_v with_o cato_n and_o some_o also_o be_v afraid_a to_o go_v into_o utica_n when_o cato_n hear_v this_o he_o order_v marcus_n rubrius_n to_o attend_v upon_o the_o three_o hundred_o and_o quiet_o take_v the_o name_n of_o those_o who_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n set_v their_o slave_n at_o liberty_n but_o by_o no_o mean_n to_o force_v any_o body_n then_o take_v with_o he_o the_o senator_n he_o go_v out_o of_o the_o town_n and_o meet_v the_o principal_a officer_n of_o those_o horseman_n who_o he_o entreat_v not_o to_o abandon_v so_o many_o worthy_a roman_a senator_n nor_o to_o prefer_v juba_n for_o their_o commander_n before_o cato_n but_o to_o seek_v the_o mutual_a safety_n of_o one_o another_o and_o to_o come_v into_o the_o city_n which_o be_v impregnable_a and_o well_o furnish_v with_o corn_n and_o other_o provision_n sufficient_a for_o many_o year_n the_o senator_n likewise_o with_o tear_n beseech_v they_o to_o stay_v hereupon_o the_o officer_n go_v to_o consult_v their_o soldier_n and_o cato_n with_o the_o senator_n sit_v down_o upon_o the_o work_n expect_v their_o resolution_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n come_v rubrius_n in_o great_a disorder_n cry_v out_o the_o three_o hundred_o be_v
all_o in_o commotion_n and_o raise_v tumult_n in_o the_o city_n at_o this_o all_o the_o rest_n fall_v into_o despair_n lament_v and_o bewail_v their_o condition_n but_o cato_n endeavour_v to_o comfort_v they_o and_o send_v to_o the_o three_o hundred_o desire_v they_o to_o have_v a_o little_a patience_n then_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o horse_n return_v with_o no_o very_a reasonable_a demand_n they_o say_v they_o do_v not_o desire_v to_o serve_v juba_n for_o his_o pay_n nor_o shall_v they_o fear_v caesar_n while_o they_o follow_v cato_n but_o they_o dread_v to_o be_v shut_v up_o with_o the_o uticans_n man_n of_o a_o traitorous_a nature_n and_o carthaginian_a race_n for_o though_o they_o be_v quiet_a at_o present_a yet_o as_o soon_o as_o caesar_n shall_v appear_v without_o doubt_n they_o will_v conspire_v together_o and_o betray_v the_o roman_n therefore_o if_o he_o expect_v they_o shall_v join_v with_o he_o he_o must_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o town_n or_o destroy_v all_o the_o uticans_n that_o he_o may_v receive_v they_o into_o a_o place_n void_a both_o of_o enemy_n and_o barbarian_n this_o cato_n think_v very_o cruel_a and_o barbarous_a but_o he_o mild_o answer_v he_o will_v consult_v the_o three_o hundred_o then_o he_o return_v to_o the_o city_n where_o he_o find_v the_o man_n not_o frame_v excuse_n or_o dissemble_v out_o of_o reverence_n to_o he_o but_o open_o refuse_v to_o make_v war_n against_o caesar_n which_o they_o say_v they_o be_v neither_o able_a nor_o willing_a to_o do_v and_o some_o there_o be_v who_o mutter_v out_o something_o about_o retain_v the_o senator_n till_o coesar_n come_v but_o cato_n seem_v not_o to_o hear_v this_o for_o he_o be_v a_o little_a deaf_a at_o the_o same_o time_n come_v one_o to_o he_o and_o tell_v he_o the_o horse_n be_v go_v away_o cato_n fear_v lest_o the_o three_o hundred_o shall_v take_v some_o desperate_a resolution_n concern_v the_o senator_n he_o present_o go_v out_o with_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n and_o see_v they_o be_v go_v some_o way_n he_o take_v horse_n and_o rid_v after_o they_o they_o when_o they_o see_v he_o come_v be_v very_o glad_a and_o receive_v he_o very_o kind_o entreat_v he_o to_o save_v himself_o with_o they_o at_o this_o time_n it_o be_v say_v cato_n shed_v tear_n while_o earnest_o beg_v for_o the_o senator_n and_o stretch_v out_o his_o hand_n some_o of_o their_o horse_n he_o stop_v and_o hang_v upon_o their_o arm_n till_o he_o have_v prevail_v with_o they_o out_o of_o compassion_n to_o stay_v only_o that_o one_o day_n to_o procure_v a_o safe_a retreat_n for_o the_o senator_n have_v thus_o persuade_v they_o to_o go_v along_o with_o he_o some_o he_o place_v at_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o town_n and_o to_o other_o give_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o citadel_n now_o the_o three_o hundred_o begin_v to_o fear_v they_o shall_v suffer_v for_o their_o inconstancy_n and_o send_v to_o cato_n entreat_v he_o by_o all_o mean_n to_o come_v to_o they_o but_o the_o senator_n flock_v about_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o go_v and_o say_v they_o will_v not_o trust_v their_o guardian_n and_o saviour_n to_o the_o hand_n of_o perfidious_a traitor_n at_o this_o instant_n in_o my_o opinion_n do_v most_o evident_o appear_v to_o all_o in_o utica_n the_o excellence_n the_o clearness_n and_o admirable_a simplicity_n of_o cato_n virtue_n how_o sincere_a untainted_a and_o free_v it_o be_v from_o any_o mixture_n of_o self-regard_n that_o he_o who_o have_v long_o before_o resolve_v on_o his_o own_o death_n shall_v take_v such_o extreme_a pain_n toil_n and_o care_n only_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o other_o that_o when_o he_o have_v secure_v their_o life_n he_o may_v put_v a_o end_n to_o his_o own_o for_o it_o be_v easy_o perceive_v that_o he_o have_v determine_v to_o die_v though_o he_o do_v endeavour_v not_o to_o let_v it_o appear_v therefore_o have_v pacify_v the_o senator_n he_o hearken_v to_o the_o request_n of_o the_o three_o hundred_o and_o go_v to_o they_o alone_o without_o any_o attendance_n they_o give_v he_o many_o thanks_o and_o entreat_v he_o to_o employ_v and_o trust_v they_o for_o the_o future_a but_o in_o that_o they_o be_v not_o cato_n '_o s_z and_o can_v not_o come_v up_o to_o his_o greatness_n of_o courage_n they_o beg_v he_o will_v pity_v their_o weakness_n and_o tell_v he_o they_o have_v decree_v to_o send_v to_o caesar_n and_o entreat_v he_o chief_o and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n for_o cato_n and_o if_o they_o can_v not_o prevail_v for_o he_o they_o will_v not_o accept_v of_o pardon_n for_o themselves_o but_o as_o long_o as_o they_o have_v breath_n will_v fight_v in_o his_o defence_n cato_n commend_v their_o good_a intention_n and_o advise_v they_o to_o send_v speedy_o for_o their_o own_o safety_n but_o by_o no_o mean_n to_o ask_v any_o thing_n in_o his_o behalf_n for_o those_o who_o be_v conquer_v must_v submit_v and_o those_o who_o have_v do_v wrong_a beg_v pardon_n for_o himself_o he_o be_v never_o overcome_v in_o all_o his_o life_n but_o rather_o so_o far_o as_o he_o think_v fit_a have_v get_v the_o victory_n and_o have_v conquer_v caesar_n in_o what_o be_v just_a and_o honest_a and_o indeed_o caesar_n may_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o one_o surprise_v and_o vanquish_v for_o he_o be_v now_o force_v to_o discover_v and_o own_o those_o design_n which_o he_o have_v so_o long_o deny_v and_o always_o practise_v against_o his_o country_n when_o he_o have_v thus_o speak_v he_o go_v out_o of_o the_o assembly_n and_o be_v inform_v that_o caesar_n be_v come_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n alas_o say_v he_o do_v he_o come_v against_o we_o as_o against_o man_n then_o he_o go_v to_o the_o senator_n and_o urge_v they_o to_o make_v no_o delay_n but_o hasten_v to_o be_v go_v while_o the_o horseman_n be_v yet_o in_o the_o city_n so_o order_v all_o the_o gate_n to_o be_v shut_v except_o one_o towards_o the_o sea_n he_o appoint_v ship_n for_o those_o that_o be_v to_o depart_v and_o give_v money_n and_o provision_n to_o those_o that_o want_v all_o which_o he_o do_v with_o great_a order_n and_o exactness_n take_v care_n to_o suppress_v all_o tumult_n and_o that_o no_o wrong_n shall_v be_v do_v to_o the_o people_n marcus_z octavius_z coming_z with_o two_o legion_n encamp_v near_o utica_n and_o send_v to_o cato_n to_o treat_v about_o the_o chief_a command_n cato_n return_v he_o no_o answer_n but_o say_v to_o his_o friend_n no_o wonder_v all_o go_v ill_a with_o we_o who_o be_v so_o much_o take_v up_o with_o ambition_n even_o upon_o the_o point_n of_o our_o ruin_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n word_n be_v bring_v he_o that_o the_o horse_n be_v go_v away_o and_o about_o to_o spoil_v and_o plunder_v the_o uticans_n cato_n run_v to_o they_o and_o from_o the_o first_o he_o meet_v snatch_v what_o they_o have_v take_v the_o rest_n throw_v down_o all_o they_o have_v get_v and_o go_v away_o silent_a and_o ashamed_a of_o what_o they_o have_v do_v then_o he_o call_v together_o the_o citizen_n of_o utica_n and_o request_v they_o in_o behalf_n of_o the_o three_o hundred_o not_o to_o exasperate_v caesar_n against_o they_o but_o all_o to_o seek_v their_o common_a safety_n together_o with_o they_o after_o that_o he_o go_v again_o to_o the_o port_n to_o see_v those_o who_o be_v about_o to_o embark_v and_o there_o he_o embrace_v and_o dismiss_v those_o of_o his_o friend_n and_o acquaintance_n who_o he_o have_v persuade_v to_o go_v as_o for_o his_o son_n he_o do_v not_o counsel_v he_o to_o be_v go_v nor_o do_v he_o think_v fit_a to_o persuade_v he_o to_o forsake_v his_o father_n but_o there_o be_v one_o statyllius_n a_o young_a man_n in_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o age_n one_o of_o a_o brave_a spirit_n and_o very_o desirous_a to_o imitate_v the_o invincible_a constancy_n of_o cato_n who_o entreat_v he_o to_o go_v away_o for_o he_o be_v a_o note_a enemy_n to_o caesar_n but_o he_o refuse_v to_o go_v then_o cato_n look_v upon_o apollonides_n the_o stoic_a philosopher_n and_o demetrius_n the_o peripatetic_a it_o belong_v to_o you_o say_v he_o to_o bring_v down_o this_o young_a man_n spirit_n and_o to_o make_v he_o know_v what_o be_v good_a for_o he_o thus_o have_v dismiss_v all_o the_o rest_n he_o return_v to_o his_o affair_n give_v audience_n and_o dispatch_v business_n in_o which_o he_o spend_v that_o night_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o next_o day_n lucius_n caesar_n a_o kinsman_n of_o julius_n coesar_n be_v appoint_v to_o go_v deputy_n for_o the_o three_o hundred_o come_v to_o cato_n and_o desire_v he_o will_v assist_v he_o to_o make_v a_o persuasive_a speech_n for_o they_o and_o as_o to_o you_o yourself_o say_v he_o i_o shall_v not_o scruple_n to_o kiss_v the_o hand_n and_o fall_v at_o the_o knee_n of_o