wart_n they_o then_o set_v fire_n on_o it_o and_o so_o burn_v it_o to_o ash_n and_o by_o this_o way_n and_o order_v the_o wart_n be_v eradicate_v that_o they_o never_o after_o grow_v again_o marcellus_n empiricus_n take_v spider_n web_n that_o be_v find_v in_o the_o cypress_n tree_n mix_v they_o with_o other_o convenient_a remedy_n so_o give_v they_o to_o a_o podagrical_a person_n for_o the_o asswage_n of_o his_o pain_n against_o the_o pain_n of_o a_o hollow_a tooth_n galen_n in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr compos_fw-la medicam_fw-la secundum_fw-la loca_fw-la much_o commend_v by_o testimony_n of_o archigenes_n the_o egg_n of_o spider_n be_v temper_v and_o mix_v with_o oleum_fw-la nardinum_fw-la and_o so_o a_o little_a of_o it_o be_v put_v into_o the_o tooth_n in_o like_a sort_n kiramide_n give_v spider_n egg_n for_o the_o curation_n of_o a_o tertian_n ague_n whereupon_o we_o conclude_v with_o galen_n in_o his_o book_n to_o piso_n that_o nature_n as_o yet_o never_o bring_v forth_o 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spider_n and_o if_o a_o man_n have_v bring_v he_o thirty_o or_o forty_o at_o one_o time_n he_o will_v have_v eat_v they_o all_o up_o very_o greedy_o such_o be_v his_o desirous_a longing_n after_o they_o of_o the_o stellion_n they_o be_v much_o deceive_v that_o confound_v the_o green_a lizard_n or_o any_o other_o vulgar_a lizard_n for_o because_o the_o stellion_n have_v a_o ru_a 〈…〉_z colour_n and_o yet_o as_o matthiolus_n write_v see_v aristotle_n have_v leave_v record_v that_o there_o be_v venomous_a stellion_n in_o italy_n he_o think_v that_o the_o little_a white_a beast_n with_o star_n on_o the_o back_n find_v about_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o wall_n and_o ruin_n of_o old_a house_n and_o be_v there_o call_v tarantula_n be_v the_o stellion_n of_o which_o he_o speak_v and_o there_o it_o live_v upon_o spider_n yet_o that_o there_o be_v another_o and_o more_o noble_a kind_n of_o stellion_n 〈…〉_z ient_o so_o call_v of_o the_o learned_a shall_v afterward_o appear_v in_o the_o succeed_a discourse_n this_o beast_n or_o serpent_n be_v call_v by_o the_o grecian_n colotte_n ascalobte_n and_o galeote_n and_o such_o a_o one_o be_v that_o which_o aristophanes_n faign_v from_o the_o side_n of_o a_o house_n ease_v her_o belly_n into_o the_o mouth_n of_o socrates_n as_o he_o gape_v when_o in_o a_o moonshine_n night_n he_o observe_v the_o course_n of_o the_o star_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o moon_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o greek_a name_n ascalabotes_n be_v take_v from_o ascalos_n a_o circle_n because_o it_o appear_v on_o the_o back_o full_a of_o such_o circle_n like_o star_n as_o write_v perottus_fw-la howbeit_o that_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o feign_a etymology_n and_o therefore_o i_o rather_o take_v it_o that_o ascala_n signify_v impurity_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o uncleanness_n of_o this_o beast_n it_o be_v call_v ascalabates_n or_o as_o suidas_n derive_v it_o of_o colobates_n because_o by_o the_o help_n and_o dexterity_n of_o the_o finger_n it_o climb_v up_o the_o wall_n even_o as_o rat_n and_o mouse_n or_o as_o kiramide_n will_v have_v it_o from_o calos_n signify_v a_o piece_n of_o wood_n because_o it_o climb_v upon_o wood_n and_o tree_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v call_v galeote_n because_o it_o climb_v like_o a_o weasil_n but_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v vulgar_o call_v among_o the_o grecian_n liakoni_n although_o some_o be_v also_o of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v also_o know_v among_o they_o by_o the_o word_n thamiamithos_n and_o psammamythe_n among_o the_o vulgar_a hebrew_n it_o be_v sometime_o call_v letaah_o and_o sometime_o semmamit_n as_o munster_n write_v the_o arabian_n call_v it_o sarnabraus_n and_o senabras_n a_o stellion_n of_o the_o garden_n and_o peradventure_o guarill_a guasemabras_fw-mi alurel_n and_o gnases_n and_o sylvaticus_fw-la also_o use_v epithet_n for_o a_o stellion_n and_o the_o general_a arabian_a word_n for_o such_o creep_a bite_a thing_n be_v vasga_n which_o be_v also_o render_v a_o dragon_n of_o the_o house_n in_o stead_n of_o colotes_n albertus_n have_v arcolus_n the_o german_n english_a and_o french_a have_v no_o word_n for_o this_o serpent_n except_o the_o latin_a word_n and_o therefore_o i_o be_v just_o constrain_v to_o call_v it_o a_o stellion_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o latin_a word_n as_o i_o have_v show_v some_o difference_n about_o the_o name_n so_o it_o now_o ensue_v that_o i_o shall_v do_v the_o like_a about_o the_o nature_n and_o place_n of_o their_o abode_n first_o of_o all_o therefore_o i_o must_v put_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o italian_a stellion_n or_o tarentula_n and_o the_o thracian_a or_o grecian_a for_o the_o stellion_n of_o the_o ancient_n be_v proper_a to_o grecia_n for_o they_o say_v this_o stellion_n be_v full_a of_o lentile_a spot_n or_o speckle_n make_v a_o sharp_a or_o shrill_a shriek_a noise_n and_o be_v good_a to_o be_v eat_v but_o the_o other_o in_o italy_n be_v not_o so_o also_o they_o say_v in_o sicilia_n that_o their_o stellion_n inflict_v a_o deadly_a bite_n but_o those_o in_o italy_n cause_v no_o great_a harm_n by_o their_o tooth_n they_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o skin_n like_o a_o shell_n or_o thick_a bark_n and_o about_o their_o back_n there_o be_v many_o little_a shine_a spot_n like_o eye_n from_o whence_o they_o have_v their_o name_n stream_v like_o star_n or_o drop_n of_o bright_a and_o clear_a water_n according_a to_o this_o verse_n of_o ovid_n aptumque_fw-la colori_fw-la nomen_fw-la habet_fw-la variis_fw-la stellatus_fw-la corpora_fw-la guttis_fw-la which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o and_o like_o his_o spot_a hue_n so_o be_v his_o name_n the_o body_n star_v over_o like_o drop_n of_o rain_n it_o move_v but_o slow_o the_o back_n and_o tail_n be_v much_o broad_a than_o be_v the_o back_n and_o tail_n of_o a_o lizard_n but_o the_o italian_a tarentulaes_n be_v white_a and_o in_o quantity_n like_o the_o small_a lizard_n and_o the_o other_o grecian_a lizard_n call_v at_o this_o day_n among_o they_o 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for_o the_o honour_n of_o sheep_n do_v neither_o eat_v nor_o sacrifice_v they_o and_o therefore_o we_o read_v in_o holy_a scripture_n that_o the_o israelite_n be_v a_o abomination_n to_o the_o egyptian_n because_o they_o both_o kill_v and_o sacrifice_a sheep_n as_o all_o divine_n have_v declare_v there_o be_v a_o noble_a story_n of_o clitus_n who_o when_o he_o sacrifice_v at_o the_o altar_n be_v call_v away_o by_o king_n alexander_n and_o therefore_o he_o leave_v his_o sacrifice_n and_o go_v to_o the_o king_n but_o three_o of_o the_o sheep_n that_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v offer_v do_v follow_v after_o he_o even_o into_o the_o king_n presence_n whereat_o alexander_n do_v very_o much_o wonder_n and_o that_o not_o without_o cause_n for_o he_o call_v together_o all_o the_o wiseman_n and_o soothsayer_n to_o know_v what_o that_o prodigy_n do_v foreshow_v whereunto_o they_o general_o answer_v that_o it_o do_v foreshow_v some_o fearful_a event_n to_o clitus_n for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o sheep_n which_o by_o appointment_n be_v dead_a that_o be_v ready_a to_o die_v do_v follow_v he_o into_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n in_o token_n that_o he_o can_v never_o avoid_v a_o violent_a death_n and_o so_o afterward_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v for_o alexander_n be_v displease_v with_o he_o because_o as_o it_o be_v say_v he_o have_v rail_v on_o he_o in_o his_o drunkenness_n after_o the_o sacrifice_n command_v he_o to_o be_v slay_v and_o thus_o we_o see_v how_o divine_a thing_n may_v be_v collect_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o sheep_n these_o thing_n be_v report_v by_o plutarch_n and_o pausanias_n another_o note_n of_o the_o dignity_n of_o sheep_n may_v be_v collect_v from_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n when_o they_o go_v to_o the_o war_n they_o drive_v their_o goat_n and_o their_o sheep_n bâ—fore_o they_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o before_o they_o join_v battle_n they_o may_v make_v sacrifice_n to_o their_o god_n the_o goat_n be_v appoint_v to_o lead_v the_o way_n for_o the_o sheep_n for_o they_o be_v drive_v foremost_a and_o therefore_o they_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d and_o on_o a_o time_n this_o miraculous_a event_n fall_v out_o for_o the_o wolf_n set_v upon_o the_o flock_n and_o yet_o contrary_a to_o their_o raven_a nature_n they_o spare_v the_o sheep_n and_o destroy_v the_o goat_n which_o notable_a fact_n be_v worthy_a to_o be_v record_v because_o that_o god_n by_o such_o a_o example_n among_o the_o heathen_a pagan_n do_v demonstrate_v his_o love_n unto_o the_o good_a in_o spare_v the_o sheep_n and_o his_o hatred_n unto_o the_o wicked_a in_o destroy_v the_o goat_n and_o therefore_o he_o reserve_v the_o sheep_n to_o his_o own_o altar_n idibus_fw-la alba_fw-la jovi_fw-la grandior_fw-la agna_fw-la cadit_fw-la so_o say_v obid_v ngram_n hiemi_fw-fr pecudem_fw-la zephyris_fw-la foelicibus_fw-la albam_fw-la so_o say_v virgil._n and_o again_o huc_fw-la castus_fw-la hibilla_n nigâ—â—â—um_fw-la multo_fw-la pecudumte_fw-fr sanguine_fw-la ducet_fw-la to_o jupiter_n and_o to_o the_o sun_n they_o be_v wont_a to_o sacrifice_v white_a sheep_n or_o lamb_n but_o to_o pluto_n and_o to_o the_o earth_n they_o sacrifice_v black_a sheep_n or_o lamb_n in_o token_n of_o deadness_n therefore_o tibullus_n write_v interea_fw-la nigras_fw-la pecudes_fw-la promittite_n diti_fw-la and_o virgil_n say_v duc_n nigras_fw-la pecudes_fw-la ea_fw-la prima_fw-la piacula_fw-la sunto_fw-la when_o the_o greoian_o send_v their_o spy_n to_o the_o tent_n of_o the_o trojan_n to_o discover_v what_o order_n strength_n and_o discipline_n they_o observe_v nestor_n and_o the_o ancients_n of_o greece_n vow_v unto_o the_o god_n for_o every_o one_o of_o the_o captain_n a_o several_a gift_n that_o be_v o_o 〈…〉_z melainan_o thelen_fw-mi hyporrenon_fw-mi that_o be_v a_o black_a sheep_n great_a with_o young_a the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v give_v by_o the_o scholiast_n they_o vow_v say_v he_o a_o black_a sheep_n because_o the_o spy_n go_v in_o the_o night_n time_n blackness_n be_v a_o emblem_n of_o darkness_n and_o a_o sheep_n great_a with_o young_a because_o of_o good_a fortune_n for_o they_o speed_v well_o in_o troy_n in_o apollonia_n there_o be_v certain_a sheep_n that_o be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o sun_n and_o in_o the_o day_n time_n they_o feed_v near_o the_o river_n in_o the_o best_a pasture_n be_v lodge_v every_o night_n in_o a_o goodly_a spacious_a cave_n near_o the_o city_n over_o who_o the_o great_a man_n both_o for_o wealth_n strength_n and_o wit_n be_v appoint_v every_o night_n to_o watch_v by_o turn_n for_o their_o better_a safeguard_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o custody_n and_o the_o great_a account_n make_v of_o these_o sheep_n be_v for_o that_o the_o oracle_n have_v command_v the_o apollonian_o to_o do_v so_o unto_o they_o and_o make_v much_o of_o they_o afterward_o evenius_n a_o noble_a man_n among_o they_o keep_v watch_n according_a to_o his_o turn_n fall_v asleep_o so_o that_o herodotus_n threescore_o of_o the_o say_a sheep_n be_v kill_v by_o wolf_n which_o thing_n come_v in_o question_n among_o the_o common_a magistrate_n to_o know_v the_o reason_n of_o that_o fact_n and_o how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v whether_o by_o negligence_n or_o by_o some_o other_o violent_a incursion_n evenius_n be_v no_o way_n able_a to_o defend_v it_o be_v condemn_v to_o have_v both_o his_o eye_n put_v out_o that_o so_o he_o may_v be_v judge_v never_o more_o worthy_a to_o see_v the_o light_n with_o those_o eye_n which_o will_v not_o wake_v over_o their_o charge_n but_o wink_v and_o sleep_v when_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v open_a and_o to_o conclude_v i_o will_v but_o add_v this_o one_o thing_n more_o that_o whereas_o the_o egyptian_n worship_v the_o sheep_n for_o a_o god_n god_n permit_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o jew_n to_o be_v eat_v among_o common_a and_o vulgar_a meat_n and_o also_o to_o be_v burn_v at_o the_o altar_n for_o sacrifice_n and_o whereas_o the_o say_v egyptian_n do_v not_o only_o eat_v but_o sacrifice_n swine_n flesh_n god_n himself_o do_v forbid_v his_o people_n that_o they_o shall_v never_o eat_v or_o taste_v of_o swine_n flesh_n as_o a_o abominable_a thing_n by_o which_o he_o signify_v how_o contrary_a the_o precept_n of_o man_n be_v to_o his_o own_o law_n for_o that_o which_o he_o forbid_v they_o allow_v and_o that_o which_o they_o allow_v he_o forbid_v and_o therefore_o how_o far_o the_o people_n of_o god_n ought_v to_o be_v from_o superstition_n and_o from_o the_o tradition_n of_o man_n be_v most_o manifest_a by_o this_o comparison_n for_o that_o be_v never_o sanctify_v that_o come_v not_o into_o the_o temple_n and_o that_o be_v never_o lawful_a which_o be_v not_o approve_v by_o god_n and_o those_o thing_n which_o in_o his_o law_n have_v great_a appearance_n of_o cruelty_n yet_o be_v they_o more_o just_a and_o equal_a then_o the_o most_o indifferent_a invention_n of_o man_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v stuff_v but_o with_o mercy_n and_o gild_v over_o with_o compassion_n and_o these_o thing_n most_o 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ass_n spoil_v it_o wherefore_o the_o say_a bird_n make_v continual_a assault_n upon_o he_o in_o like_a sort_n the_o colota_n or_o stellio_n for_o it_o sleep_v in_o the_o manager_n and_o creep_v up_o into_o the_o ass_n nose_n to_o hinder_v he_o from_o eat_v the_o wolf_n be_v also_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o ass_n for_o he_o love_v his_o flesh_n and_o with_o small_a force_n do_v he_o aelianus_n compass_v the_o destruction_n of_o a_o ass_n for_o the_o blockish_a ass_n when_o he_o see_v a_o wolf_n lay_v his_o head_n on_o his_o side_n that_o so_o he_o may_v not_o see_v think_v that_o because_o he_o see_v not_o the_o wolf_n the_o wolf_n can_v see_v he_o but_o the_o wolf_n upon_o this_o advantage_n set_v upon_o the_o beast_n on_o the_o blind_a side_n and_o easy_o destroy_v the_o courageless_a ass_n another_o argument_n of_o a_o ass_n stupidity_n be_v that_o he_o care_v not_o for_o his_o own_o life_n but_o will_v with_o quietness_n starve_v if_o meat_n be_v not_o lay_v before_o he_o wherefore_o 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own_o way_n four_o the_o jewish_a people_n who_o like_a ass_n can_v not_o understand_v the_o evident_a truth_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o plain_a text_n of_o scripture_n wherefore_o our_o saviour_n secret_o upbraid_v their_o dulness_n when_o he_o ride_v upon_o a_o ass_n five_o the_o egyptian_n by_o a_o ass_n note_v a_o man_n without_o all_o divine_a knowledge_n wherefore_o they_o use_v to_o take_v a_o ass_n and_o follow_v he_o with_o all_o despite_n beat_v he_o from_o place_n to_o place_n till_o he_o break_v his_o own_o neck_n for_o they_o believe_v that_o a_o ass_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o devil_n six_o indocibility_n by_o a_o ass_n bridle_v seven_o the_o snare_n of_o flatterer_n for_o their_o priest_n set_v a_o ass_n between_o flower_n and_o ointment_n neither_o of_o both_o pertain_v to_o a_o ass_n skill_n teach_v thereby_o how_o mighty_a man_n fall_v by_o treachery_n of_o flatterer_n eight_o a_o woman_n dissemble_v her_o pregnancy_n nine_o by_o a_o man_n weave_v a_o cord_n and_o a_o ass_n behind_o he_o bite_v it_o asunder_o they_o signify_v a_o painful_a husband_n and_o a_o prodigal_a wife_n ten_o a_o good_a vine-dresser_n for_o when_o a_o ass_n do_v bite_v of_o the_o branch_n of_o a_o vine_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o next_o year_n the_o vine_n be_v more_o fruitful_a final_o base_a servisity_n trifle_v sluggishness_n good_a fortune_n tyrant_n and_o fool_n be_v hierogliphical_o comprise_v under_o the_o discourse_n of_o ass_n touch_v such_o medicinal_a virtue_n as_o have_v be_v try_v and_o find_v to_o be_v in_o the_o several_a part_n of_o ass_n by_o learned_a and_o approve_a writer_n now_o in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o history_n they_o shall_v
affright_v draw_v the_o man_n out_o of_o that_o deadly_a danger_n and_o so_o run_v away_o for_o fear_n of_o a_o worse_a creature_n but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o tree_n wherein_o bee_n do_v breed_v near_o to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o bear_n abide_v than_o they_o use_v to_o anoint_v some_o hollow_a place_n of_o a_o tree_n with_o honey_n whereinto_o bee_n will_v enter_v and_o make_v honeycomb_n and_o when_o the_o bear_n find_v they_o she_o be_v kill_v as_o aforesaid_a in_o norway_n they_o use_v to_o see_v the_o tree_n almost_o asunder_o so_o that_o when_o the_o beast_n climb_v it_o she_o fall_v down_o upon_o pike_a stake_n lay_v underneath_o to_o kill_v she_o and_o some_o make_v a_o hollow_a place_n in_o a_o tree_n wherein_o they_o put_v a_o great_a pot_n herus_fw-la of_o water_n have_v anoint_a it_o with_o honey_n at_o the_o bottom_n whereof_o be_v fasten_v certain_a hook_n bend_v downward_o leave_v a_o easy_a passage_n for_o the_o bear_n to_o thrust_v in_o her_o head_n to_o get_v 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this_o call_v cyclamine_n which_o the_o valdensians_n call_v tora_n and_o with_o the_o juice_n thereof_o they_o poison_v their_o dart_n whereof_o i_o have_v credible_o receive_v this_o story_n that_o a_o certain_a valdensian_a see_v a_o wild_a bear_n have_v a_o dart_n poison_a herewith_o do_v cast_v it_o at_o the_o bear_n be_v far_o from_o he_o and_o light_o wound_v she_o it_o be_v no_o soon_o do_v but_o the_o bear_n run_v to_o and_o fro_o in_o a_o wonderful_a perplexity_n through_o the_o wood_n unto_o a_o very_a sharp_a cliff_n of_o a_o rock_n where_o the_o man_n see_v she_o draw_v her_o last_o breath_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o poison_n have_v enter_v to_o her_o heart_n as_o he_o afterward_o find_v by_o open_v of_o her_o body_n the_o like_a be_v report_v of_o hen-bane_n another_o herb_n but_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a black_a fish_n in_o armenia_n full_a of_o poison_n with_o the_o powder_n aelianus_n whereof_o they_o poison_n fig_n and_o cast_v they_o in_o those_o place_n where_o 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his_o own_o history_n hand_n for_o he_o have_v use_v she_o to_o be_v familiar_a in_o his_o court_n and_o to_o come_v into_o his_o own_o chamber_n when_o he_o list_v so_o that_o she_o will_v go_v abroad_o into_o the_o field_n and_o wood_n return_v home_o again_o of_o her_o own_o accord_n and_o will_v with_o her_o hand_n or_o foot_n rub_v the_o king_n chamber_n door_n to_o have_v it_o open_v when_o she_o be_v hungry_a it_o be_v lock_v it_o happen_v that_o certain_a young_a nobleman_n conspire_v the_o death_n of_o this_o prince_n and_o come_v to_o his_o chamber_n door_n rub_v it_o after_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o bear_n the_o king_n not_o doubt_v any_o evil_a and_o suppose_v it_o have_v be_v his_o bear_n open_v the_o door_n and_o they_o present_o slay_v he_o there_o be_v a_o fable_n of_o a_o certain_a wild_a bear_n of_o huge_a stature_n which_o terrify_v all_o they_o that_o look_v upon_o caelius_n she_o the_o which_o pythagoras_n send_v for_o and_o keep_v to_o himself_o very_o familiar_o use_v to_o stroke_n and_o milk_v she_o at_o the_o length_n when_o he_o be_v weary_a of_o she_o he_o whisper_v in_o her_o ear_n and_o bind_v she_o with_o a_o oath_n that_o be_v depart_v she_o shall_v never_o more_o harm_v any_o live_a thing_n which_o say_v the_o fable_n she_o observe_v to_o her_o die_a day_n these_o bear_n care_v not_o for_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v dead_a and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n can_v hold_v his_o breath_n as_o if_o he_o be_v dead_a they_o will_v not_o harm_v he_o which_o give_v occasion_n to_o esope_n to_o fable_n of_o two_o companion_n and_o swear_a friend_n who_o travel_v together_o meet_v with_o a_o bear_n whereat_o they_o be_v amaze_v one_o of_o they_o run_v away_o and_o get_v up_o into_o a_o tree_n the_o other_o fall_v down_o and_o countetfeit_v himself_o dead_a unto_o who_o the_o bear_n come_v and_o smell_v at_o his_o nostril_n and_o ear_n for_o breath_n but_o perceive_v none_o depart_v without_o hurt_v he_o soon_o after_o the_o other_o friend_n come_v down_o from_o the_o tree_n and_o merry_o ask_v his_o companion_n what_o the_o bear_v say_v in_o his_o ear_n marry_o quoth_v he_o she_o warn_v i_o that_o i_o shall_v never_o trust_v such_o a_o fugitive_a friend_n as_o thou_o be_v which_o do_v forsake_v i_o in_o my_o great_a necessity_n thus_o far_o aesop_n they_o will_v bury_v one_o another_o be_v dead_a as_o tzetzes_n affirm_v and_o it_o be_v receive_v in_o many_o nation_n varrinus_n that_o child_n have_v be_v nurse_v by_o bear_n paris_n throw_v out_o of_o the_o city_n be_v nourish_v by_o a_o bear_n there_o be_v in_o france_n a_o noble_a house_n of_o the_o vrson_n who_o first_o founder_n be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v certain_a year_n together_o nourish_v by_o a_o bear_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n be_v call_v vison_n and_o some_o affirm_v that_o arcesius_n be_v so_o be_v deceive_v by_o the_o name_n of_o his_o mother_n who_o be_v call_v arctos_n a_o bear_n as_o among_o the_o latin_n be_v vâ—sula_n and_o it_o be_v report_v in_o the_o 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take_v but_o by_o wearisomeness_n wherefore_o if_o man_n follow_v they_o with_o pipe_n and_o timbrel_n play_v upon_o they_o they_o so_o weary_v themselves_o with_o leap_v and_o run_v to_o and_o fro_o be_v compass_v in_o by_o multitude_n of_o man_n that_o they_o fall_v down_o for_o weakness_n and_o so_o be_v take_v they_o live_v in_o flock_n together_o sometime_o five_o hundred_o and_o after_o fast_o in_o the_o spring_n two_o hundred_o in_o a_o troop_n have_v a_o snout_n like_o a_o hog_n they_o endure_v much_o hunger_n but_o no_o cold_a in_o march_n they_o dig_v up_o with_o their_o horn_n a_o certain_a root_n whereof_o they_o eat_v and_o present_o their_o lust_n procreation_n for_o generation_n increase_v unto_o rage_n in_o so_o much_o that_o for_o satisfy_v thereof_o they_o continue_v in_o that_o act_n both_o male_a and_o female_a until_o they_o lose_v all_o strength_n of_o body_n lie_v half_o dead_a on_o the_o earth_n by_o the_o space_n of_o 24_o hour_n not_o able_a to_o go_v or_o 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call_v it_o alrareb_n that_o be_v hare_n the_o grecian_n call_v it_o vulgar_o skele_n and_o dasipos_n couniclos_n scunax_n and_o lagis_fw-la georychio_n a_o hare_n dig_v live_v in_o the_o earth_n the_o italian_n call_v it_o conigli_n the_o french_a counin_n the_o spaniard_n coneio_n the_o german_n kinningle_a or_o kunel_n and_o sometime_o kunlein_n the_o illyrian_n kralik_n or_o kroliik_n there_o be_v few_o country_n wherein_o coney_n do_v not_o breed_v but_o the_o most_o plenty_n of_o all_o be_v in_o england_n they_o be_v also_o in_o a_o island_n where_o be_v but_o few_o man_n near_o unto_o dicaearcha_n or_o as_o it_o be_v now_o call_v puteoli_n athenaeus_n in_o italy_n likewise_o in_o all_o spain_n especial_o in_o those_o part_n near_o unto_o lombardy_n whereupon_o appius_n in_o varro_n do_v write_v to_o one_o of_o his_o acquaintance_n which_o have_v tarry_v long_o in_o spain_n that_o he_o think_v he_o be_v there_o follow_v or_o hunt_v of_o coney_n because_o as_o their_o multitude_n be_v great_a so_o it_o will_v ask_v long_a time_n to_o take_v they_o among_o the_o baleares_n be_v also_o great_a store_n of_o coney_n and_o once_o they_o so_o abound_v pliny_n there_o that_o the_o people_n be_v constrain_v to_o entreat_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o augustus_n a_o military_a company_n of_o pioner_n to_o destroy_v they_o and_o when_o camillus_n be_v besiege_v the_o city_n veii_n in_o italy_n he_o learn_v of_o the_o varro_n coney_n which_o have_v undermine_v a_o whole_a city_n in_o spain_n likewise_o to_o take_v and_o overthrow_v that_o city_n by_o their_o example_n of_o undermine_v whereupon_o martial_a say_v monstravit_fw-la tacitas_fw-la hostibus_fw-la ille_fw-la vias_fw-la vegetius_n say_v that_o the_o proverb_n cuniculos_fw-la agere_fw-la take_v his_o beginning_n when_o one_o by_o secret_a undermine_n and_o not_o by_o open_a violence_n overthrow_v a_o town_n or_o nation_n there_o be_v also_o say_v albertus_n great_a store_n of_o wild_a coney_n in_o bohemia_n so_o like_o a_o hare_n as_o one_o beast_n may_v be_v like_o another_o save_v only_o they_o seem_v strong_a and_o be_v short_a and_o lesser_a which_o thing_n cause_v baptista_n fiera_n to_o write_v thus_o credideram_fw-la leporem_fw-la sic_fw-la forma_fw-la simillima_fw-la fallit_fw-la ambo._fw-la superfoetant_fw-la dente_fw-la vel_fw-la aure_fw-la pares_fw-la pet._n martyr_n likewise_o affirm_v in_o his_o ocaean_a decade_n that_o in_o curiana_n a_o region_n of_o the_o new_a find_v world_n be_v coney_n for_o colour_n quantity_n and_o hair_n like_o a_o hare_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v vitias_n and_o there_o be_v two_o little_a island_n call_v cuniculariae_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v denominate_v of_o coney_n stand_v betwixt_o corsica_n and_o sardinia_n for_o their_o several_a part_n they_o be_v most_o like_a unto_o a_o hare_n except_o in_o their_o head_n member_n and_o tail_n which_o be_v short_a and_o their_o colour_n which_o be_v always_o bright_a and_o less_o brown_a and_o sandy_a or_o 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leg_n to_o the_o tame_a elephant_n they_o be_v safe_o lead_v home_o into_o stable_n where_o they_o be_v fasten_v to_o great_a pillar_n by_o their_o neck_n and_o if_o they_o refuse_v to_o eat_v their_o meat_n with_o timbrel_n cymbal_n harp_n and_o other_o musical_a instrument_n they_o be_v so_o entice_v from_o sullen_a wildeness_n that_o they_o forget_v their_o first_o nature_n and_o yield_v all_o love_a obedience_n to_o man_n as_o to_o their_o victorious_a conqueror_n and_o unresistible_a master_n these_o beast_n by_o their_o sagacity_n and_o natural_a instinct_n do_v sometime_o foresee_v their_o own_o peril_n and_o aelianus_n discover_v the_o train_n and_o secret_a intention_n of_o the_o hunter_n so_o as_o they_o can_v be_v draw_v into_o the_o ditch_n and_o foss_n by_o any_o allurement_n but_o presage_v their_o own_o misfortune_n turn_v back_o again_o upon_o their_o hunter_n even_o through_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o and_o so_o seek_v to_o save_v themselves_o by_o flight_n overthrow_v 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their_o nose_n stand_v forth_o like_o the_o beak_n of_o some_o ship_n and_o so_o rush_v they_o with_o unresistible_a violence_n upon_o the_o weak_a body_n of_o man_n overturning_a they_o in_o no_o other_o sort_n than_o a_o mighty_a great_a hulk_n or_o man_n of_o war_n the_o little_a oar_n or_o whirry_n in_o the_o sea_n and_o as_o the_o trumpet_n in_o war_n give_v the_o sign_n of_o fight_v so_o do_v these_o send_v forth_o such_o terrible_a yell_a and_o roar_a clamour_n as_o bring_v no_o mean_a astonishment_n to_o his_o persecutor_n beside_o the_o lamentable_a and_o mournful_a voice_n of_o man_n by_o they_o wound_v and_o fall_v to_o the_o earth_n some_o have_v their_o knee_n and_o bone_n break_v other_o their_o eye_n tread_v out_o of_o their_o head_n other_o their_o nose_n press_v flat_a to_o their_o face_n and_o their_o whole_a visage_n so_o disfigure_v and_o disfavour_v in_o a_o moment_n that_o their_o near_a friend_n kindred_n and_o acquaintance_n can_v know_v they_o these_o also_o fill_v the_o spacious_a air_n with_o direful_a cry_n that_o be_v hear_v a_o great_a way_n off_o into_o the_o town_n and_o city_n adjoin_v have_v no_o other_o mean_n to_o escape_v out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o from_o the_o tooth_n of_o the_o beast_n except_o he_o strike_v his_o tooth_n into_o some_o root_n and_o there_o it_o stick_v fast_o until_o the_o poor_a overthrow_v man_n can_v creep_v aside_o and_o save_v himself_o by_o flight_n in_o this_o conflict_n sometime_o the_o elephant_n and_o sometime_o man_n be_v the_o conqueror_n by_o bring_v upon_o the_o beast_n divers_a terror_n and_o manacle_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v not_o very_o easy_o deliver_v for_o man_n also_o have_v their_o trumpet_n and_o so_o make_v the_o wood_n and_o field_n ring_v with_o they_o the_o rattle_a of_o their_o armour_n and_o shield_n and_o their_o own_o howl_n and_o whoop_v kindle_v fire_n on_o the_o earth_n cast_v both_o firebrand_n and_o burn_a torch_n into_o the_o face_n of_o the_o elephant_n by_o all_o which_o the_o 〈◊〉_d beast_n be_v not_o a_o little_a disgrace_v and_o terrify_v so_o that_o be_v bereave_v of_o their_o wit_n they_o turn_v back_o and_o run_v into_o the_o ditch_n which_o they_o so_o careful_o avoid_v before_o but_o if_o their_o rage_n proceed_v undeterred_a and_o man_n be_v force_v to_o yield_v unto_o they_o forth_o they_o go_v into_o the_o wood_n make_v the_o tree_n to_o bend_v unto_o they_o as_o a_o dog_n or_o a_o ox_n do_v the_o stand_a corn_n at_o harvest_n break_v off_o their_o top_n and_o branch_n which_o hinder_v their_o course_n and_o flight_n as_o another_o beast_n will_v crop_v off_o the_o ear_n of_o corn_n but_o where_o they_o be_v tall_a than_o the_o wood_n there_o they_o strain_v every_o joint_n and_o member_n in_o they_o to_o get_v ground_n land_n overgo_v their_o hunter_n which_o they_o may_v perform_v and_o attain_v more_o easy_o because_o of_o their_o customary_a abode_n in_o those_o place_n and_o when_o they_o be_v escape_v out_o of_o the_o sight_n of_o their_o follower_n and_o make_v account_n that_o they_o be_v free_v from_o further_a persecution_n than_o cast_v they_o off_o all_o fear_n and_o compound_v their_o distract_a sense_n into_o a_o remembrance_n of_o meat_n and_o so_o gather_v their_o food_n from_o palm_n tree_n or_o bush_n afterward_o betake_v themselves_o to_o rest_n and_o quietness_n but_o if_o their_o hunter_n come_v again_o into_o their_o sight_n they_o also_o again_o take_v they_o to_o their_o heel_n until_o they_o have_v get_v more_o ground_n from_o they_o and_o then_o they_o rest_v again_o and_o if_o the_o sun_n decline_v and_o light_n of_o day_n fail_v the_o hunter_n and_o darkness_n make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o chase_n then_o do_v they_o compass_v in_o the_o beast_n way_n and_o set_v the_o wood_n a_o fire_n for_o elephant_n fear_v fire_n as_o much_o as_o lion_n so_o that_o by_o all_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o fabulous_a tale_n of_o gabinius_n the_o roman_a writer_n of_o elephant_n be_v not_o to_o be_v believe_v when_o he_o affirm_v that_o elephant_n will_v fight_v against_o and_o resist_v the_o violence_n of_o fire_n the_o troglodytae_n hunt_v and_o take_v elephant_n after_o another_o manner_n for_o they_o climb_v up_o into_o the_o tree_n and_o there_o sit_v till_o the_o flock_n of_o elephant_n pass_v by_o and_o upon_o the_o last_o the_o watchman_n sudden_o leap_v with_o great_a courage_n take_v hold_n upon_o his_o tail_n and_o so_o slide_v down_o to_o his_o leg_n and_o with_o a_o sharp_a axe_n which_o he_o have_v hang_v at_o his_o back_n cut_v the_o nerve_n and_o sinew_n of_o his_o leg_n with_o so_o great_a celerity_n that_o the_o beast_n can_v turn_v about_o to_o relieve_v itself_o before_o she_o be_v wound_v and_o make_v unable_a to_o revenge_v her_o harm_n or_o prevent_v her_o take_n and_o sometime_o she_o fall_v down_o on_o the_o wound_a side_n and_o pliny_n crush_v the_o hunter_n watchman_n to_o death_n or_o else_o with_o her_o force_n in_o run_v dash_v out_o his_o brain_n against_o a_o tree_n the_o elephant-eater_n call_v elephantophagi_n do_v observe_v the_o like_a policy_n for_o by_o stealth_n and_o secret_o elephant_n they_o set_v upon_o the_o hindmost_a or_o else_o the_o wander_a solitary_a elephant_n and_o cut_v his_o sinew_n which_o cause_v the_o beast_n so_o cast_v down_o and_o take_v other_o among_o the_o aforesaid_a troglodyte_n use_v a_o more_o easy_a cunning_a and_o less_o perilous_a kind_n of_o take_v elephant_n for_o they_o set_v on_o the_o ground_n very_o strong_a charge_a bent-bowe_n which_o be_v keep_v by_o many_o of_o their_o strong_a youngman_n and_o so_o when_o the_o flock_n of_o elephant_n pass_v by_o they_o shoot_v their_o sharp_a arrow_n dip_v in_o the_o gall_n of_o serpent_n and_o wound_v some_o one_o of_o they_o and_o follow_v he_o by_o the_o blood_n until_o he_o be_v unable_a to_o make_v resistance_n there_o be_v three_o at_o every_o bow_n two_o which_o hold_v it_o and_o one_o that_o draw_v the_o string_n other_o again_o watch_v the_o tree_n whereunto_o the_o beast_n lean_v when_o he_o sleep_v near_o some_o water_n and_o the_o same_o they_o cut_v half_a asunder_o whereunto_o when_o he_o decline_v his_o body_n the_o tree_n be_v overturn_v and_o the_o beast_n also_o and_o be_v unable_a to_o rise_v again_o because_o of_o the_o short_a nerve_n and_o no_o flexion_n in_o his_o leg_n there_o he_o lie_v till_o the_o watch_n man_n come_v and_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n aristotle_n describe_v another_o manner_n of_o take_v elephant_n in_o this_o sort_n the_o hunter_n say_v he_o get_v up_o upon_o a_o tame_a elephant_n and_o follow_v the_o wild_a one_o till_o he_o have_v overtake_v it_o then_o command_v he_o the_o tame_a beast_n to_o strike_v the_o other_o and_o so_o continue_v chase_v and_o beat_v he_o till_o he_o
persuade_v themselves_o thereby_o that_o they_o receive_v no_o small_a advantage_n in_o their_o grape_n the_o gall_n of_o a_o female_a goat_n put_v into_o a_o vessel_n and_o set_v in_o the_o earth_n be_v say_v by_o albertus_n to_o have_v a_o natural_a power_n to_o draw_v goat_n unto_o it_o as_o though_o they_o receive_v great_a commodity_n thereby_o likewise_o if_o you_o will_v have_v white_a hair_n to_o grow_v in_o any_o part_n of_o a_o horse_n shave_v off_o the_o hair_n and_o anoint_v the_o place_n with_o a_o gall_n of_o a_o goat_n so_o shall_v you_o have_v your_o desire_n the_o sabaean_n by_o reason_n of_o continual_a use_n of_o myrrh_n and_o frankincense_n grow_v to_o a_o loathe_n of_o that_o savour_n for_o remedy_n of_o which_o annoyance_n they_o perfume_v their_o house_n by_o burn_a storax_n in_o goats-skin_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o several_a part_n of_o a_o goat_n there_o be_v in_o ancient_a time_n three_o kind_n of_o herdsman_n which_o receive_v dignity_n one_o above_o another_o the_o first_o be_v call_v bucolici_fw-la neatheard_a because_o they_o keep_v the_o great_a cattle_n the_o second_o be_v opiliones_fw-la shepherd_n of_o their_o attendance_n upon_o sheep_n the_o three_o last_o and_o low_a kind_n be_v term_v aepoli_n and_o caprarii_fw-la that_o be_v goatheard_n or_o keeper_n of_o goat_n and_o such_o be_v the_o locrensian_o who_o be_v call_v ozolae_n because_o of_o their_o filthy_a smell_n for_o they_o have_v the_o most_o part_n of_o their_o conversation_n among_o other_o beast_n a_o goatheard_a or_o keeper_n of_o these_o cattle_n must_v be_v sharp_a stern_a hard_a laborious_a patient_a bold_a and_o cheerful_a and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o can_v easy_o run_v over_o the_o rock_n through_o the_o wilderness_n and_o among_o the_o bush_n without_o fear_n or_o grief_n so_o that_o he_o must_v not_o follow_v his_o flock_n like_o other_o herd_n but_o go_v before_o they_o they_o must_v also_o be_v light_n and_o nimble_a to_o follow_v the_o wander_a goat_n 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or_o bramble_n where-upon_a virgil_n write_v in_o this_o manner_n pascuntur_fw-la verò_fw-la silvas_fw-la &_o summa_fw-la lycaei_fw-la horrenfesque_fw-la rubos_fw-la &_o amantes_fw-la ardua_fw-la dumos_fw-la they_o love_v to_o feed_v on_o the_o mountain_n better_o than_o in_o the_o valley_n and_o green_a field_n always_o strive_v to_o lick_v up_o the_o ivy_n or_o green_a plant_n or_o to_o climb_v upon_o tree_n crop_v off_o with_o their_o tooth_n all_o manner_n wild_a herb_n and_o if_o they_o be_v restrain_v and_o enclose_v in_o field_n than_o they_o do_v the_o like_a to_o the_o plant_n that_o they_o find_v there_o wherefore_o there_o be_v a_o ancient_a law_n among_o the_o roman_n when_o a_o man_n let_v out_o his_o ground_n to_o farm_n he_o shall_v always_o condition_n and_o except_v with_o the_o farmer_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o breed_v any_o goat_n in_o his_o ground_n for_o their_o tooth_n be_v enemy_n to_o all_o tender_a plant_n their_o tooth_n be_v also_o exitiable_a to_o a_o tree_n and_o pliny_n and_o varro_n affirm_v that_o the_o goat_n by_o lick_v the_o olive-tree_n make_v it_o barren_a for_o which_o cause_n in_o ancient_a time_n a_o goat_n be_v not_o sacrifice_v to_o minerva_n to_o who_o the_o olive_n be_v sacred_a there_o be_v no_o creature_n that_o feed_v upon_o such_o diversity_n of_o meat_n as_o goat_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o be_v elegant_o bring_v in_o by_o eupolis_n the_o old_a poet_n brag_v of_o their_o belly_n cheer_n wherein_o they_o number_v up_o above_o five_o and_o twenty_o several_a thing_n different_a in_o name_n nature_n and_o taste_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n eustathius_n defend_v by_o strong_a argument_n against_o disarius_n that_o man_n and_o cattle_n which_o feed_v upon_o divers_a thing_n have_v less_o health_n than_o those_o beast_n which_o eat_v one_o kind_n of_o fruit_n alone_o they_o love_v tamerisk_n aldern_n elm-tree_n assaraback_n and_o a_o tree_n call_v alaternus_n which_o never_o bear_v fruit_n but_o only_a leaf_n 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have_v new_o lose_v their_o skin_n and_o the_o event_n thereof_o be_v that_o their_o age_n never_o turn_v or_o change_v into_o whiteness_n or_o other_o external_a sign_n thereof_o also_o it_o be_v deliver_v by_o good_a observation_n that_o if_o they_o eat_v or_o drink_v out_o of_o vessel_n of_o tamarisk_n constantinus_n they_o shall_v never_o have_v any_o spleen_n if_o any_o one_o of_o they_o eat_v sea-hol_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o flock_n stand_v still_o and_o will_v not_o go_v forward_o till_o the_o meat_n be_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n the_o grammarian_n say_v that_o 〈…〉_z ara_fw-la aelianus_n be_v kill_v by_o bellerophon_n the_o son_n of_o glaucus_n in_o the_o mountain_n lyoius_n and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v that_o the_o poet_n feign_a chimaera_n to_o be_v compose_v of_o a_o lion_n a_o dragon_n and_o a_o goat_n and_o in_o that_o mountain_n all_o those_o three_o be_v keep_v and_o fall_v for_o
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the_o hardness_n of_o their_o member_n to_o resist_v that_o violence_n and_o of_o their_o horn_n to_o break_v their_o fall_n that_o they_o neither_o be_v offend_v thereby_o in_o head_n nor_o leg_n such_o be_v the_o goat_n of_o soractum_n as_o cato_n write_v which_o leap_v from_o rock_n to_o rock_n above_o threescore_o foot_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v those_o goat_n before_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o tame_a goat_n which_o be_v think_v to_o breath_n out_o of_o their_o ear_n and_o not_o out_o of_o their_o nostril_n they_o be_v very_o swift_a and_o strong_a horn_a the_o love_n betwixt_o the_o dam_n and_o the_o kid_n in_o this_o kind_n be_v most_o admirable_a for_o the_o dam_n do_v most_o careful_o educate_v and_o nourish_v her_o young_a the_o young_a one_o again_o do_v most_o thankful_o recompense_v their_o mother_n carefulness_n much_o like_a unto_o reasonable_a man_n which_o keep_v and_o nourish_v their_o own_o parent_n in_o their_o old_a decrepit_a age_n which_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n do_v enjoin_v they_o for_o satisfaction_n of_o their_o own_o education_n so_o do_v these_o young_a wild_a goat_n towards_o their_o own_o mother_n for_o in_o their_o age_n they_o gather_v their_o meat_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o they_o and_o likewise_o they_o run_v to_o the_o river_n or_o water_a place_n and_o with_o their_o mouth_n suck_v up_o water_n which_o they_o bring_v to_o quench_v the_o thirst_n of_o their_o parent_n and_o when_o as_o their_o body_n be_v rough_a and_o ugly_a to_o look_v upon_o the_o young_a one_o lick_v they_o over_o with_o their_o tongue_n so_o make_v they_o smooth_a and_o neat_a and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n the_o dam_n be_v take_v by_o the_o hunter_n the_o young_a one_o do_v not_o forsake_v she_o till_o he_o be_v also_o ensnare_v and_o you_o will_v think_v by_o the_o behaviour_n of_o the_o imprison_a dam_n towards_o her_o young_a kid_n and_o likewise_o of_o the_o kid_n towards_o his_o dam_n that_o they_o mutual_o contend_v one_o to_o give_v itself_o for_o the_o other_o for_o the_o dam_n foresee_v her_o young_a one_o to_o hover_v about_o she_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o her_o enemies_n and_o continual_o to_o follow_v with_o sigh_n and_o tear_n seem_v to_o wish_v and_o persuade_v they_o to_o depart_v and_o to_o save_v themselves_o by_o flight_n as_o if_o they_o can_v say_v in_o the_o language_n of_o man_n fugite_fw-la silij_fw-la infostos_fw-la venatores_fw-la ne_fw-la i_o miseram_fw-la capti_fw-la materno_fw-la nomine_fw-la private_a that_o be_v to_o say_v run_v away_o my_o son_n save_v yourselves_o from_o these_o harmful_a and_o greedy_a hunter_n lest_o if_o you_o be_v take_v with_o i_o i_o be_v for_o ever_o deprive_v of_o the_o name_n of_o a_o mother_n the_o young_a one_o again_o on_o the_o other_o side_n wander_v about_o their_o mother_n bleat_v forth_o many_o a_o mournful_a song_n leap_v to_o the_o hunter_n and_o look_v in_o their_o face_n with_o pitiful_a aspect_n as_o if_o they_o say_v unto_o he_o we_o adjure_v you_o oh_o hunter_n by_o the_o maker_n of_o we_o all_o that_o you_o deliver_v our_o mother_n from_o your_o thraldom_n and_o instead_o of_o she_o take_v we_o her_o unhappy_a child_n bend_v your_o hard_a heart_n fear_v the_o law_n of_o god_n which_o forbid_v innocent_n to_o be_v punish_v and_o consider_v what_o reverence_n you_o owe_v to_o the_o old_a age_n of_o a_o mother_n therefore_o again_o we_o pray_v you_o let_v our_o life_n satisfy_v you_o for_o our_o dam_n liberty_n but_o poor_a creature_n when_o they_o see_v that_o nothing_o can_v move_v they_o unexorable_a mind_n of_o the_o hunter_n they_o resolve_v to_o die_v with_o she_o who_o the_o can_v deliver_v and_o thereupon_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n give_v themselves_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o hunter_n and_o so_o be_v lead_v away_o with_o their_o mother_n concern_v the_o lybian_a goat_n before_o speak_v of_o which_o live_v in_o the_o top_n of_o mountain_n they_o be_v take_v by_o net_n or_o snare_n or_o else_o kill_v by_o dart_n and_o arrow_n or_o some_o other_o art_n of_o hunt_v but_o if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o descend_v down_o into_o the_o plain_a field_n they_o be_v no_o less_o trouble_v then_o if_o they_o be_v in_o the_o wave_n of_o some_o great_a water_n and_o therefore_o any_o man_n of_o a_o slow_a pace_n may_v there_o take_v they_o without_o any_o great_a difficulty_n the_o great_a benefit_n that_o arise_v from_o they_o be_v their_o skin_n and_o their_o horn_n with_o their_o skin_n they_o be_v clothe_v in_o winter_n time_n against_o tempest_n frost_n and_o snow_n and_o it_o be_v a_o common_a weed_n for_o shepherd_n and_o carpenter_n the_o horn_n serve_v they_o in_o steed_n of_o bucket_n to_o draw_v water_n out_o of_o the_o run_a stream_n wherewithal_o they_o quench_v their_o thirst_n for_o they_o may_v drink_v out_o of_o they_o as_o out_o of_o cup_n they_o be_v so_o great_a that_o no_o man_n be_v able_a to_o drink_v they_o off_o at_o one_o draught_n and_o when_o cunning_a artificer_n have_v the_o handle_n of_o they_o they_o make_v they_o to_o receive_v three_o time_n as_o much_o more_o the_o self_n same_o thing_n be_v write_v of_o the_o wild_a goat_n of_o egypt_n who_o be_v say_v never_o to_o be_v hurt_v by_o scorpion_n there_o be_v a_o great_a city_n in_o egypt_n call_v coptus_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v much_o addict_v to_o the_o worship_n of_o isis_n and_o in_o that_o place_n there_o be_v great_a abundance_n of_o scorpion_n which_o with_o their_o sting_n and_o poison_n do_v oftentimes_o give_v mortal_a and_o deadly_a wound_n to_o the_o people_n while_o they_o mourn_v about_o the_o chapel_n for_o they_o worship_v that_o goddess_n with_o funeral_n lamentation_n against_o the_o sting_a of_o these_o scorpion_n the_o egyptian_n have_v invent_v a_o thousand_o devise_n whereof_o this_o be_v the_o principal_a at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o assembly_n they_o turn_v in_o wild_a female_a goat_n naked_a among_o the_o scorpion_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n by_o who_o 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rhetian_o which_o speak_v italian_a call_v it_o camuza_n the_o spaniard_n capramontes_n the_o polonian_n dzykakoza_n the_o bohemian_n korytanski_n kâ—zlik_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o carinthian_a goat_n because_o that_o part_n of_o the_o alps_n call_v carinthia_n be_v near_o border_v upon_o bohemia_n bellonius_fw-la write_v that_o the_o french_a call_v he_o chambris_fw-la and_o in_o their_o ancient_a tongue_n ysard_n this_o be_v not_o albertus_n very_o great_a of_o body_n but_o have_v crooked_a horn_n which_o bend_v backward_o to_o his_o back_n whereupon_o he_o stay_v himself_o when_o he_o fall_v from_o the_o slippery_a rock_n or_o mountain_n these_o horn_n they_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o fight_v they_o be_v so_o small_a and_o weak_a and_o therefore_o nature_n have_v bestow_v they_o upon_o they_o for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a of_o all_o
otherwise_o there_o come_v no_o benefit_n by_o her_o take_n with_o the_o same_o skin_n flay_v off_o brush_n be_v make_v for_o garment_n so_o that_o they_o complain_v ill_o which_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v no_o good_a or_o profitable_a condition_n come_v to_o mankind_n by_o this_o beast_n again_o this_o be_v to_o be_v reserve_v and_o use_v for_o dress_v of_o flax_n as_o massarius_n say_v and_o also_o it_o be_v set_v upon_o a_o coelius_n javeline_n at_o the_o door_n to_o drive_v away_o dog_n in_o ancient_a time_n they_o do_v not_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o hedgehog_n flesh_n but_o now_o a_o day_n man_n eat_v thereof_o of_o they_o which_o be_v of_o the_o swinish_a kind_n when_o the_o skin_n be_v off_o their_o body_n they_o scald_v it_o a_o little_a in_o wine_n or_o vinegar_n afterward_o lard_v it_o and_o put_v it_o upon_o a_o spit_n and_o there_o let_v it_o be_v roast_v and_o afterward_o eat_v but_o if_o the_o head_n be_v not_o cut_v off_o at_o one_o blow_n the_o flesh_n be_v not_o 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in_o the_o face_n and_o be_v drink_v in_o wine_n be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o reins_o or_o the_o water_n betwixt_o the_o skin_n and_o the_o flesh_n a_o suffumigation_n make_v of_o a_o hedgehog_n skin_n under_o they_o that_o have_v their_o urine_n stop_v by_o god_n help_n say_v my_o author_n the_o stop_v shall_v be_v remove_v if_o it_o proceed_v not_o from_o the_o stone_n nor_o from_o aelianus_n a_o imposthume_n the_o flesh_n salt_v dry_a and_o beat_v to_o powder_n and_o so_o drink_v with_o sweet_a vinegar_n help_v the_o pain_n in_o the_o reins_o the_o beginning_n of_o dropsy_n convulsion_n and_o leprosy_n and_o all_o those_o affection_n which_o the_o grecian_n call_v cachectae_fw-la the_o mountain_n hedgehog_n be_v better_a than_o the_o domestical_a have_v prickle_n like_o needle_n point_n but_o leg_n like_v to_o the_o other_o the_o meat_n be_v of_o dioscorides_n better_a taste_n and_o do_v more_o help_n to_o the_o stomach_n soften_a the_o belly_n and_o provoke_v 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azanium_n when_o a_o great_a famine_n trouble_v the_o inhabitant_n and_o no_o sacrifice_n can_v remove_v it_o one_o euphorbus_n sacrifice_v a_o hedgehog_n whereupon_o the_o famine_n remove_v and_o he_o be_v make_v priest_n and_o the_o city_n be_v call_v traganos_n upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o that_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o horse_n when_o i_o consider_v the_o wonderful_a work_n of_o god_n in_o the_o creation_n of_o this_o beast_n indue_a it_o with_o a_o singular_a body_n and_o a_o noble_a spirit_n the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v a_o love_a and_o dutiful_a inclination_n to_o the_o service_n of_o man_n wherein_o he_o never_o fail_v in_o peace_n nor_o war_n be_v every_o way_n more_o near_o unto_o he_o for_o labour_n and_o travel_v and_o therefore_o more_o dear_a the_o food_n of_o man_n only_o except_v we_o must_v needs_o account_v it_o the_o most_o noble_a and_o necessary_a creature_n of_o all_o fourfooted_a beast_n before_o who_o no_o one_o for_o multitude_n and_o generality_n of_o good_a 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stop_v sudden_o for_o there_o be_v horse_n so_o instruct_v that_o they_o can_v stay_v themselves_o in_o their_o speedy_a course_n upon_o a_o instant_n without_o any_o circumambulation_n shake_v off_o the_o violence_n of_o their_o course_n like_o a_o ordinary_a trot_a nag_n by_o mount_v up_o a_o little_a with_o their_o forefoot_n and_o always_o it_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v that_o after_o the_o mount_a on_o horseback_n you_o must_v first_o of_o all_o begin_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n bend_v your_o hand_n that_o way_n and_o also_o to_o the_o right_a hand_n when_o you_o will_v have_v your_o horse_n to_o turn_v on_o that_o side_n and_o above_o all_o other_o thing_n horse_n be_v delight_v with_o crooked_a bend_v and_o round_a course_n such_o as_o be_v in_o circle_n and_o ring_n and_o he_o must_v be_v accustom_v to_o run_v from_o other_o horse_n leave_v they_o behind_o he_o and_o likewise_o turn_v towards_o they_o and_o make_v at_o they_o with_o his_o face_n to_o they_o but_o headlong_o and_o precipitate_a course_n such_o as_o hunter_n make_v without_o guide_a body_n hand_n or_o horse_n be_v evermore_o to_o be_v avoid_v for_o many_o man_n have_v perish_v from_o these_o horse_n ride_v as_o the_o poet_n witness_n of_o nipheus_n leucaguâ—_n liger_n clonius_n remulus_n 〈◊〉_d and_o also_o among_o the_o historiographer_n agenor_n fulco_n of_o jerusalem_n philip_n son_n of_o ludovicus_n crassus_n king_n of_o france_n and_o bela_n king_n of_o pa_n 〈…〉_z nia_fw-la of_o horseman_n and_o the_o order_n of_o chivalry_n and_o knighthood_n the_o principal_a horseman_n of_o the_o world_n celebrate_v in_o story_n for_o train_v roll_a and_o guide_v their_o horse_n according_a to_o the_o art_n of_o war_n may_v for_o the_o dignity_n of_o knighthood_n wherewithal_o they_o be_v honour_v and_o from_o who_o that_o equestrial_a order_n be_v derive_v be_v recite_v in_o this_o place_n it_o be_v manifest_a by_o horsemanship_n sipontinus_n that_o the_o roman_a equestrial_a order_n be_v in_o the_o middle_n betwixt_o the_o senator_n and_o the_o common_a people_n for_o at_o the_o first_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o equites_fw-la and_o judices_fw-la for_o both_o of_o they_o have_v for_o a_o badge_n cognisance_n or_o note_n of_o their_o honour_n power_n to_o wear_v a_o ring_n of_o gold_n and_o in_o the_o consulship_n of_o marcus_n cicero_n the_o title_n be_v turn_v to_o equestrial_a or_o name_n of_o a_o knight_n or_o man_n at_o arm_n by_o that_o mean_n reconcile_n himself_o to_o the_o senate_n and_o affirm_v that_o he_o be_v derive_v from_o that_o order_n and_o from_o that_o time_n come_v the_o equester_n ordo_fw-la be_v as_o be_v say_v before_o the_o people_n and_o record_v after_o the_o people_n because_o of_o the_o latter_a creation_n thereof_o yet_o have_v they_o not_o their_o beginning_n at_o this_o time_n but_o only_o now_o they_o first_o come_v into_o the_o order_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o they_o be_v call_v celeres_fw-la under_o romulus_n of_o one_o celer_n who_o at_o the_o command_n of_o romulus_n slay_v remus_n and_o he_o be_v make_v the_o chief_a judge_n of_o three_o hundred_o they_o be_v afterward_o call_v flexanimes_o either_o because_o they_o sway_v the_o mind_n of_o they_o who_o they_o judge_v or_o else_o which_o be_v more_o probable_a because_o of_o martial_v and_o instruct_v their_o horse_n for_o war_n afterward_o because_o they_o take_v a_o great_a company_n of_o horseman_n without_o all_o and_o of_o footman_n at_o the_o city_n trossulum_n in_o thuscia_n they_o be_v call_v trossulani_n and_o trossuli_n and_o yet_o some_o ignorant_a person_n honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o trossuli_n in_o remembrance_n of_o that_o victory_n be_v ashamed_a thereof_o festus_n as_o unworthy_a their_o dignity_n they_o be_v forbid_v to_o wear_v purple_a like_o as_o be_v the_o senator_n and_o their_o golden_a ring_n be_v a_o badge_n both_o of_o peace_n and_o war._n the_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n among_o the_o roman_n call_v by_o the_o grecian_n hipparchus_n and_o by_o the_o latin_n magister_fw-la equitum_fw-la be_v a_o degree_n of_o honour_n next_o to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o marcius_n the_o dictator_n make_v the_o first_o master_n of_o horseman_n who_o be_v call_v spurius_n and_o set_v he_o in_o place_n next_o to_o himself_o these_o equestrial_a man_n or_o knight_n of_o state_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v publican_n at_o the_o least_o and_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v call_v into_o that_o order_n except_o both_o he_o his_o father_n suidas_n and_o grandfather_n be_v free_a man_n and_o be_v worth_a in_o value_n twenty_o thousand_o pound_n turon_n and_o tiberius_n make_v this_o law_n but_o afterward_o it_o grow_v remiss_a and_o not_o observe_v whereby_o both_o bondman_n and_o scribe_n be_v reward_v with_o this_o dignity_n from_o the_o emperor_n for_o oration_n and_o press_v speech_n yet_o be_v the_o decurial_a judge_n choose_v out_o of_o this_o rank_n for_o indeed_o by_o primary_n institution_n they_o be_v the_o flower_n and_o seminary_n of_o the_o roman_a gentry_n pliny_n complain_v that_o this_o dignity_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v a_o reward_n for_o military_a man_n who_o have_v adventure_v their_o life_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o country_n be_v now_o bestow_v corrupt_o and_o for_o money_n upon_o mean_a bribe_a person_n it_o shall_v seem_v they_o have_v every_o one_o a_o horse_n of_o honour_n give_v to_o he_o for_o his_o note_n for_o if_o one_o of_o they_o have_v grow_v fat_a and_o unweeldy_a not_o able_a to_o manage_v and_o govern_v this_o horse_n it_o be_v take_v from_o he_o and_o cato_n take_v away_o the_o horse_n from_o scipio_n asiaticus_n because_o he_o have_v intercept_v money_n and_o from_o hence_o come_v the_o term_n of_o their_o allowance_n as_o equestre_fw-fr aes_fw-la for_o that_o money_n which_o be_v pay_v for_o a_o horse_n to_o one_o knight_n and_o pararium_fw-la aes_fw-la for_o a_o double_a fee_n to_o a_o equestrial_a man_n among_o the_o athenian_n the_o high_a order_n be_v of_o they_o which_o be_v call_v pentacosiomedy_n 〈…〉_z which_o have_v plough_v so_o much_o sand_n as_o have_v sow_v a_o 100_o bushel_n of_o corn_n and_o the_o next_o degree_n be_v their_o order_n equites_fw-la knight_n or_o horseman_n because_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o city_n they_o be_v able_a every_o one_o to_o nourish_v a_o horse_n of_o war_n there_o be_v of_o these_o in_o ancient_a time_n but_o 600_o and_o afterward_o they_o be_v increase_v unto_o 1200._o and_o the_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v make_v for_o their_o pomp_n and_o triumph_n be_v call_v hippade_n and_o they_o have_v liberty_n to_o nourish_v their_o long_a hair_n which_o be_v forbid_v to_o other_o man_n and_o their_o tax_n to_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v at_o the_o least_o half_a a_o talon_n which_o be_v at_o the_o least_o 300_o crown_n and_o this_o suidas_n sacrifice_n be_v make_v for_o the_o health_n of_o their_o horse_n there_o be_v two_o master_n create_v over_o these_o to_o wage_v and_o 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which_o will_v rise_v high_a and_o often_o together_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o quality_n so_o commendable_a in_o a_o horse_n as_o this_o or_o that_o so_o draw_v and_o as_o it_o be_v so_o imprison_v the_o eye_n of_o old_a and_o young_a and_o other_o beholder_n for_o which_o cause_n martial_a horse_n for_o service_n of_o war_n be_v to_o be_v instruct_v herein_o and_o thus_o much_o for_o this_o horse_n of_o load_n or_o packhorse_n where_o they_o keep_v horse_n in_o herd_n and_o flock_n they_o have_v some_o which_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o the_o faddle_n nor_o for_o the_o war_n and_o therefore_o be_v to_o be_v employ_v for_o the_o carry_v of_o burden_n or_o to_o the_o cart_n although_o as_o festus_n say_v mule_n be_v first_o use_v for_o carry_v and_o draught_n but_o forasmuch_o as_o all_o nation_n have_v not_o mule_n they_o be_v therefore_o enforce_v to_o use_v horse_n and_o for_o this_o purpose_n the_o gelding_n be_v much_o better_a than_o the_o stone_a horse_n wherefore_o the_o 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unto_o they_o in_o their_o dam_n belly_n these_o be_v use_v with_o shear_a mane_n according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o propertius_n huc_fw-la mea_fw-la detonsis_fw-la aucta_fw-la est_fw-la cynthia_n mannis_fw-la they_o be_v use_v for_o pleasure_n to_o carry_v the_o young_a son_n of_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n there_o be_v also_o horse_n call_v equi_fw-la funales_fw-la because_o in_o their_o triumph_n they_o be_v lead_v with_o a_o halter_n next_o after_o the_o triumph_n of_o wild-horse_n the_o sea-horse_n and_o the_o hart-horse_n call_v hippelaphus_n in_o the_o day_n of_o gordianus_n there_o be_v bring_v to_o rome_n forty_o wild_a horse_n and_o in_o the_o map_n of_o gordianus_n wood_n there_o be_v picture_v three_o hundred_o they_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a equiferi_fw-la and_o in_o greek_a hippagroi_n they_o abound_v in_o spain_n and_o in_o the_o alps_n and_o in_o the_o desert_n of_o aethiopia_n there_o be_v many_o of_o they_o which_o have_v two_o long_v venomous_a tooth_n stand_v out_o 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mare_n this_o captain-horse_n run_v after_o he_o never_o give_v over_o till_o he_o have_v bite_v off_o his_o stone_n there_o be_v wild_a horse_n in_o brushia_n which_o be_v like_a to_o other_o horse_n in_o all_o part_n except_v their_o back_n aristotle_n which_o be_v so_o soft_a and_o weak_a that_o they_o can_v endure_v to_o be_v sit_v upon_o neither_o be_v they_o easy_o tame_v and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n eat_v their_o flesh_n in_o polonia_n there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o wild_a horse_n which_o have_v horn_n like_o a_o hart_n and_o therefore_o i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v call_v hippelaphus_n who_o picture_n be_v here_o describe_v as_o it_o be_v take_v here_o in_o england_n by_o that_o learned_a physician_n doctor_n cay_n the_o figure_n of_o hippelaphus_n this_o beast_n be_v bring_v out_o of_o norway_n have_v a_o mix_a form_n betwixt_o a_o hart_n and_o a_o horse_n have_v a_o well_o compact_a body_n a_o long_a and_o lean_a leg_n a_o cleave_a hoof_n a_o short_a tail_n and_o in_o all_o part_n you_o will_v judge_v he_o to_o be_v a_o hart_n but_o in_o his_o head_n and_o ear_n you_o will_v judge_v he_o to_o be_v a_o mule_n and_o in_o his_o horn_n a_o roe_n the_o upper_a lip_n hang_v over_o the_o nether_a almost_o as_o much_o as_o a_o elk_n his_o mane_n like_o a_o horse_n but_o thin_a an_o stand_v more_o upright_o without_o other_o alteration_n from_o their_o shoulder_n to_o their_o tail_n they_o have_v a_o like_a bristle_a mane_n grow_v on_o the_o backbone_n as_o long_o as_o their_o other_o hair_n a_o bunch_n under_o their_o chap_n and_o upon_o that_o a_o bunch_n or_o shaggy_a hair_n the_o hair_n about_o their_o shoulder_n be_v more_o long_a than_o ordinary_a but_o their_o neck_n so_o short_a that_o they_o can_v neither_o drink_v their_o drink_n
centaur_n be_v who_o be_v describe_v by_o the_o poet_n to_o centaur_n have_v their_o forepart_n like_o man_n and_o their_o hinder_a part_n like_o horse_n the_o occasion_n whereof_o be_v thus_o relate_v by_o pindarus_n that_o centaurus_n the_o son_n of_o ixion_n commit_v buggery_n with_o the_o mare_n of_o magnetia_n under_o the_o mountain_n pelius_n from_o whence_o come_v that_o monstrous_a birth_n in_o the_o upper_a part_n resemble_v the_o father_n and_o in_o the_o nether_a the_o mother_n these_o say_v he_o possess_v the_o mountain_n and_o desert_a place_n of_o thessaly_n be_v give_v to_o all_o manner_n of_o latrociny_n and_o depraedation_n they_o be_v call_v also_o hippocentauri_fw-la and_o some_o say_v that_o they_o be_v first_o of_o all_o nourish_v by_o the_o nymph_n in_o the_o mountain_n pelius_n who_o afterward_o be_v the_o first_o that_o tame_v horse_n be_v think_v to_o be_v half_a man_n and_o half_a horse_n because_o they_o be_v see_v backward_o and_o from_o hence_o come_v the_o fable_n that_o they_o be_v tame_v by_o hercules_n which_o be_v one_o of_o his_o great_a labour_n but_o yet_o that_o no_o man_n may_v wonder_v or_o think_v it_o impossible_a that_o such_o monstrous_a creature_n shall_v have_v existence_n in_o nature_n these_o authority_n follow_v may_v persuade_v sufficient_o plutarch_n in_o his_o banquet_n of_o wiseman_n affirm_v there_o be_v a_o horsekeeper_n which_o bring_v into_o the_o house_n of_o periander_n a_o infant_n or_o rather_o a_o monster_n which_o he_o have_v get_v upon_o a_o mare_n which_o have_v the_o head_n neck_n hands_z and_o voice_z of_o a_o child_n and_o the_o other_o part_n like_o a_o horse_n diocles_n present_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v a_o monster_n and_o signify_v contention_n and_o strife_n in_o the_o world_n but_o thales_n tell_v periander_n he_o be_v of_o another_o opinion_n namely_o that_o it_o be_v no_o monster_n but_o a_o mere_a natural_a birth_n from_o such_o a_o copulation_n and_o therefore_o advise_v periander_n that_o either_o he_o shall_v keep_v no_o rider_n or_o else_o let_v they_o have_v wife_n claudius_n caesar_n also_o write_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o reign_n there_o be_v such_o a_o one_o bear_v in_o thessaly_n which_o die_v the_o same_o day_n it_o be_v bear_v and_o pliny_n that_o he_o afterward_o see_v it_o season_v in_o honey_n bring_v out_o of_o egypt_n to_o be_v show_v to_o the_o emperor_n these_o centaur_n homer_n call_v fera_fw-fr that_o be_v ferae_fw-la wild_a person_n the_o lapithae_n and_o the_o centaur_n be_v say_v to_o be_v very_o like_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o and_o be_v also_o once_o very_o love_v but_o they_o fall_v afterward_o to_o deadly_a war_n by_o reason_n the_o centaur_n in_o a_o banquet_n be_v drink_v offer_v to_o ravish_v the_o female_n of_o the_o lapithae_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o lapithae_n slay_v they_o in_o their_o jealousy_n whereon_o fall_v a_o mortal_a war_n whereby_o the_o poet_n signify_v how_o intemperancy_n in_o man_n and_o beast_n do_v 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custom_n to_o have_v chariot_n in_o triumph_n but_o this_o custom_n to_o have_v six_o horse_n in_o a_o chariot_n be_v bring_v in_o last_o of_o all_o by_o augustus_n aristodemus_n picture_v the_o chariot_n and_o wagoner_n pisicrates_n the_o woman_n pitho_n with_o a_o wagon_n euthycrates_n the_o son_n of_o lysippus_n express_v the_o equestrial_a combat_n at_o the_o oracle_n of_o trophonium_fw-la with_o singular_a art_n also_o many_o chariot_n of_o medea_n the_o horse_n and_o his_o carriage_n there_o be_v also_o earthen_a chariot_n at_o rome_n in_o the_o porch_n of_o jupiter_n temple_n as_o we_o have_v show_v before_o in_o the_o discourse_n of_o chariot_n when_o constantinus_n the_o great_a take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n and_o pass_v from_o place_n to_o place_n come_v at_o length_n to_o forum_n trajani_n the_o most_o exquisite_a build_n of_o all_o the_o world_n he_o stand_v amaze_v at_o the_o admirable_a frame_n of_o giant_n which_o be_v lineal_o decipher_v therein_o 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the_o wall_n of_o
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macedonia_n and_o thessalia_n but_o yet_o of_o purpose_n prince_n in_o castle_n and_o tower_n for_o their_o pleasure_n sake_n do_v nourish_v and_o keep_v lion_n in_o europe_n where_o sometime_o also_o they_o breed_v as_o have_v be_v see_v both_o in_o england_n and_o florence_n peloponnesus_n also_o have_v no_o lion_n and_o therefore_o when_o homer_n make_v mention_n of_o dianâ—ts_n hunt_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o erimanthus_n and_o taygetus_n he_o speak_v not_o of_o lion_n but_o of_o heart_n and_o boar_n ethiopia_n also_o breed_v lion_n be_v black_a colour_v have_v great_a head_n long_a hair_n rough_a foot_n fiery_a eye_n and_o their_o mouth_n betwixt_o red_a and_o yellow_a cilicia_n armenia_n and_o parthia_n about_o the_o mouth_n of_o ister_n breed_v many_o fearful_a lion_n have_v great_a head_n thick_a and_o rough_a neck_n and_o cheek_n bright_a eye_n and_o eyelid_n hang_v down_o to_o their_o nose_n there_o be_v also_o plenty_n of_o lion_n in_o arabia_n so_o that_o a_o man_n can_v travel_v near_o the_o city_n aden_n over_o the_o mountain_n with_o any_o security_n of_o life_n except_o he_o have_v a_o hundred_o man_n in_o his_o company_n the_o lion_n also_o of_o hyrcania_n be_v very_o bold_a and_o hurtful_a and_o india_n the_o mother_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o beast_n have_v most_o black_a fierce_a and_o cruel_a lion_n in_o tartary_n also_o and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o narsinga_n and_o the_o province_n of_o abasia_n be_v many_o lion_n great_a than_o those_o of_o babylon_n and_o syria_n of_o divers_a and_o sundry_a intermingle_v colour_n both_o white_a black_a and_o red_a there_o be_v many_o lion_n also_o in_o the_o province_n of_o gingui_n so_o that_o for_o fear_n of_o they_o man_n dare_v not_o sleep_v out_o of_o vartomannus_n their_o own_o house_n in_o the_o night_n time_n for_o whosoever_o they_o find_v they_o devour_v and_o tear_v in_o piece_n the_o ship_n also_o which_o go_v up_o and_o down_o the_o river_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o the_o bank_n side_n for_o fear_n of_o these_o lion_n because_o in_o the_o night_n time_n they_o come_v down_o to_o the_o waterside_n and_o if_o they_o can_v find_v any_o passage_n into_o the_o bark_n they_o enter_v in_o and_o destroy_v every_o live_a creature_n wherefore_o they_o ride_v at_o anchor_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o river_n the_o colour_n of_o lion_n be_v general_o yellow_a for_o these_o before_o speak_v of_o black_a white_a and_o red_a be_v lion_n exorbitant_a their_o hair_n some_o of_o they_o be_v curl_v and_o some_o of_o they_o long_o shaggy_a and_o thin_a not_o stand_v upright_o but_o fall_v flat_a long_o before_o and_o short_a behind_o and_o although_o the_o curl_v of_o his_o hair_n be_v a_o token_n of_o sluggish_a timidity_n yet_o if_o the_o hair_n be_v long_o and_o curl_a at_o the_o top_n only_o it_o portend_v cardanus_n generous_a animosity_n so_o also_o if_o the_o hair_n be_v hard_a for_o beast_n that_o have_v soft_a hair_n as_o the_o hart_n the_o hare_n and_o the_o sheep_n be_v timorous_a but_o they_o which_o be_v hard_a haired_a as_o the_o boar_n and_o the_o lion_n be_v more_o audacious_a and_o fearless_a there_o be_v no_o four_o footed_a beast_n that_o have_v hair_n on_o his_o nether_a eyelid_n like_o a_o man_n but_o in_o stead_n thereof_o either_o their_o face_n be_v rough_a all_o over_o as_o in_o a_o dog_n or_o else_o they_o have_v a_o foretop_n as_o a_o horse_n and_o a_o ass_n or_o a_o mane_n like_o a_o lion_n the_o lioness_n have_v no_o mane_n at_o all_o for_o it_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o male_a and_o as_o long_a hair_n be_v a_o ornament_n to_o a_o horse_n mane_n so_o be_v they_o to_o the_o neck_n and_o shoulder_n of_o a_o lion_n neither_o be_v they_o eminent_a but_o in_o their_o full_a age_n and_o therefore_o pliny_n say_v turrigeros_fw-la elephantorum_fw-la miramur_fw-la humeros_fw-la leonum_fw-la jubas_fw-la we_o wonder_v at_o the_o tower-bearing_a shoulder_n of_o elephant_n and_o the_o long_o hang_v mane_n of_o lion_n and_o aelianus_n rationis_fw-la expertibus_fw-la mari_fw-fr praestantiam_fw-la quandam_fw-la natura_fw-la largita_fw-la est_fw-la juba_fw-la leo_fw-la antecellit_fw-la foeminam_fw-la serpens_fw-la crista_fw-la nature_n have_v honour_v the_o male_a even_o in_o creature_n without_o reason_n to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o female_a as_o the_o mane_n of_o the_o male_a lion_n and_o the_o comb_n of_o the_o male_a serpent_n do_v from_o their_o female_n martial_a write_v thus_o of_o the_o lion_n mane_n o_o quantum_fw-la per_fw-la colla_fw-la decus_fw-la quem_fw-la sparsit_fw-la honorem_fw-la aurea_fw-la lunatae_fw-la cum_fw-la stetit_fw-la unda_fw-la jubae_fw-la a_o lion_n have_v a_o most_o valiant_a and_o strong_a head_n and_o for_o this_o occasion_n when_o the_o nymph_n be_v terrify_v by_o the_o lion_n and_o flee_v into_o carystus_n the_o promontory_n wherein_o they_o dwell_v be_v call_v coleon_n part_n that_o be_v the_o lions-head_n where_o afterward_o be_v build_v a_o goodly_a city_n it_o fortune_v as_o themistocles_n go_v thither_o to_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o grecian_n epiry_n the_o persian_a precedent_n of_o phrygia_n intend_v his_o destruction_n and_o therefore_o commit_v the_o business_n unto_o one_o pisis_fw-la with_o charge_n that_o he_o shall_v behead_v themistocles_n who_o come_v thither_o to_o execute_v that_o murder_n but_o it_o happen_v as_o themistecles_n sleep_v at_o the_o noon_n day_n he_o hear_v a_o voice_n cry_v out_o unto_o he_o o_o themistocles_n effuge_fw-la leonum_fw-la caput_fw-la ne_fw-la ipse_fw-la in_o leonem_fw-la incurras_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v o_o themistocles_n get_v thou_o out_o of_o the_o lion_n head_n lest_o thou_o fall_v into_o the_o plutarch_n lion_n tooth_n whereupon_o he_o arise_v and_o save_v his_o life_n the_o face_n of_o a_o lion_n be_v not_o round_o as_o some_o have_v imagine_v and_o therefore_o compare_v it_o unto_o the_o sun_n because_o in_o the_o compass_n thereof_o the_o hair_n stand_v out_o eminent_a like_o sunbeam_n but_o rather_o it_o be_v square_v figure_v like_o as_o his_o forehead_n which_o aristotle_n say_v you_o may_v choose_v whether_o you_o will_v call_v it_o a_o forehead_n or_o epipedon_n frontis_fw-la that_o be_v the_o superficies_n of_o a_o forehead_n for_o like_o a_o cloud_n it_o seem_v to_o hang_v over_o his_o eye_n and_o nose_n and_o therefore_o the_o german_n call_v a_o man_n that_o look_v with_o such_o a_o countenance_n niblen_n of_o nubilare_n to_o be_v cloudy_a and_o it_o betoken_v either_o anger_n or_o sorrow_n also_o it_o be_v call_v scythicus_fw-la aspectus_fw-la because_o the_o scythian_n be_v always_o wont_a to_o look_v as_o though_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o fight_v the_o eye_n of_o a_o lion_n be_v red_a fiery_a and_o hollow_a not_o very_o round_a nor_o long_a look_v for_o the_o most_o part_n awry_o wherefore_o the_o poet_n style_v the_o lioness_n torva_fw-la leaena_fw-la the_o pupil_n or_o apple_n of_o the_o eye_n shine_v exceed_o insomuch_o as_o behold_v of_o they_o a_o man_n will_v think_v he_o look_v upon_o fire_n his_o upper_a eyelid_n be_v exceed_o great_a his_o nose_n thick_a and_o his_o upper_a chap_n do_v not_o hang_v over_o the_o nether_a but_o meet_v it_o just_a his_o mouth_n very_o great_a gape_v wide_a his_o lip_n thin_a so_o that_o the_o upper_a part_n fall_v in_o the_o nether_a which_o be_v a_o token_n of_o his_o fortitude_n his_o tooth_n like_o a_o wolf_n and_o a_o dog_n like_o saw_n lose_v or_o change_v only_o his_o canine_a tooth_n the_o tongue_n like_o a_o cat_n or_o leopard_n as_o sharp_a as_o a_o file_n wear_v through_o the_o skin_n of_o a_o man_n by_o lick_v his_o neck_n very_o stiff_o because_o it_o consist_v but_o of_o one_o bone_n without_o joint_n like_v as_o in_o a_o wolf_n and_o on_o hyaena_fw-la the_o flesh_n be_v so_o hard_a as_o if_o it_o be_v all_o a_o sinew_n there_o be_v no_o knuckle_n or_o turn_a joint_n in_o it_o call_v spondyli_fw-la and_o
take_v out_o and_o tie_v or_o bind_v to_o the_o tooth_n of_o any_o who_o be_v grieve_v therein_o be_v commend_v by_o the_o magi_n or_o wiseman_n to_o be_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n and_o cure_v for_o the_o same_o the_o obscurvi_fw-la heart_n of_o a_o mole_n be_v eat_v nine_o day_n together_o do_v very_o speedy_o and_o effectual_o cure_n either_o he_o or_o she_o which_o shall_v so_o eat_v it_o of_o that_o pestiferous_a disease_n call_v the_o king_n evil_a if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o it_o have_v not_o be_v of_o too_o long_a continuance_n with_o they_o the_o same_o be_v also_o very_o good_a and_o profitable_a for_o the_o asswage_n arnoldus_fw-la of_o wen_n be_v use_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a manner_n the_o liver_n of_o a_o mole_n be_v beat_v between_o the_o hand_n of_o he_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o bunch_n or_o swell_n in_o his_o back_n and_o afterward_o put_v upon_o the_o same_o be_v a_o present_a help_n and_o cure_v the_o same_o effect_n have_v the_o right_a foot_n of_o a_o mole_n for_o the_o asswage_n of_o bunch_n and_o swell_n arise_v in_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o vulgar_a little_a mouse_n as_o we_o have_v handle_v the_o nature_n and_o deliver_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o great_a beast_n so_o also_o must_v we_o not_o disdain_v in_o a_o perfect_a history_n to_o touch_v the_o small_a for_o almighty_a god_n which_o have_v make_v they_o all_o have_v disseminated_a in_o every_o kind_n both_o of_o great_a and_o small_a beast_n seed_n of_o his_o wisdom_n majesty_n and_o glory_n the_o little_a mouse_n therefore_o be_v just_o term_v incola_fw-la domus_fw-la nostrae_fw-la a_o inhabitant_n mouse_n in_o our_o own_o house_n et_fw-la rosor_fw-la omnium_fw-la rerum_fw-la and_o a_o gnawer_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o therefore_o from_o the_o sound_n of_o her_o tooth_n which_o she_o make_v in_o gnaw_v she_o be_v call_v sorex_n although_o we_o shall_v show_v you_o afterward_o that_o sorex_n be_v a_o special_a kind_n and_o not_o the_o name_n of_o the_o general_a wherefore_o see_v there_o be_v many_o kind_n of_o miso_n and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o desire_v a_o particular_a tractate_n i_o think_v good_a to_o begin_v with_o the_o vulgar_a little_a mouse_n and_o so_o to_o descend_v to_o the_o several_a species_n and_o kind_n of_o all_o according_a to_o the_o method_n of_o the_o philosopher_n a_o notioribus_fw-la ad_fw-la minus_fw-la nota_fw-la from_o thing_n that_o be_v most_o know_v to_o they_o that_o be_v less_o know_v in_o hebrew_n it_n be_v call_v achar_n levit._n 11._o where_o the_o septuagint_n translate_v it_o name_n muys_n the_o chaldee_n acbera_n the_o arabian_n fer_n or_o phar._n from_o whence_o come_v the_o saracen_n word_n fara_fw-mi the_o persian_n a_o must_n the_o latin_n must_n the_o italian_n topo_n or_o sorice_n alsorgio_n o_fw-la rato_fw-la dii_fw-la casâ—_n although_o rato_fw-la signify_v a_o rat_n both_o among_o the_o german_n french_a and_o english_z the_o spaniard_n call_v the_o little_a mouse_n ramires_n 〈…〉_z and_o the_o great_a rat_n ratz_n the_o french_a the_o little_a mouse_n souris_n which_o word_n seem_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o latin_a sorex_n and_o the_o great_a mouse_n they_o call_v ramires_n 〈…〉_z the_o german_n the_o great_a one_o raiz_o and_o the_o little_a one_o muss_n the_o illyrian_n and_o polonian_n myss_n which_o be_v the_o greek_a word_n and_o the_o great_a one_o they_o call_v sczurcz_n the_o venetian_n call_v the_o rat_n pantegana_n of_o pontis_fw-la the_o vulgar_a greek_a name_n and_o the_o roman_n sourco_n now_o the_o dignity_n of_o this_o little_a beast_n may_v appear_v by_o the_o name_n which_o have_v spread_v itself_o both_o to_o mouse_n beast_n fish_n man_n herb_n and_o city_n to_o beast_n as_o we_o have_v show_v before_o in_o the_o ichneumon_a which_o be_v vulgar_o call_v the_o indian_a mouse_n or_o pharaoh_n mouse_n and_o to_o fish_n for_o there_o be_v a_o little_a fish_n call_v musculus_fw-la and_o in_o greek_a mystoceto_n the_o whale-mouse_n because_o it_o lead_v the_o way_n and_o show_v the_o whale_n whither_o soever_o she_o swim_v for_o the_o avoid_n of_o rock_n according_a to_o pliny_n although_o rondoletius_n affirm_v otherwise_o namely_o that_o that_o guide_v of_o the_o whale_n be_v call_v egemon_n and_o egetur_fw-la and_o mystocetus_n he_o say_v be_v a_o shellfish_n general_o most_o kind_a of_o oyster_n be_v also_o call_v myss_n because_o sometime_o they_o gape_v and_o make_v a_o noise_n like_o a_o mouse_n and_o close_v their_o shell_n again_o the_o purple_a fish_n be_v also_o call_v myss_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o kind_n of_o precious_a stone_n call_v mya_n about_o bosphorus_n thracius_n and_o many_o other_o such_o dignity_n have_v the_o the_o name_n of_o this_o beast_n attain_v there_o be_v one_o mys_n the_o servant_n of_o that_o famous_a philosopher_n epicurus_n likewise_o the_o name_n of_o pausanias_n a_o champion_n or_o challenger_n in_o suidas_n and_o varinus_n and_o there_o be_v another_o call_v must_n of_o excellent_a skill_n for_o engrave_v in_o silver_n and_o therefore_o do_v draw_v upon_o the_o shield_n of_o min_n 〈…〉_z a_o the_o fight_n betwixt_o the_o lapithae_n and_o the_o centauri_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n whereupon_o martial_n make_v this_o verse_n quis_fw-la labour_n in_o phiala_n docti_fw-la myos_n anne_z myronis_fw-la there_o be_v a_o consul_n of_o rome_n who_o name_n be_v must_n and_o therefore_o camerarius_fw-la make_v this_o riddle_n of_o the_o mouse_n parva_n mihi_fw-la domus_fw-la est_fw-la sed_fw-la janua_fw-la semper_fw-la aperta_fw-la acciduo_fw-la sumptu_fw-la furtive_a vivo_fw-la sagina_fw-la quod_fw-la mihi_fw-la nemen_fw-mi inest_fw-la romae_fw-la quoque_fw-la consul_n habebat_fw-la the_o thracian_n call_v argilus_n a_o mouse_n and_o the_o city_n which_o he_o build_v argelus_fw-la myes_n be_v a_o city_n of_o jonia_n and_o a_o citizen_n of_o that_o city_n be_v call_v myetius_n myon_n a_o city_n of_o locri_n in_o epirus_n and_o the_o people_n thereof_o be_v call_v myones_n myon_n sus_fw-la a_o little_a region_n betwixt_o teon_n and_o lebedon_n and_o according_a to_o stephanus_n a_o island_n near_o ephesus_n the_o first_o port_n or_o haven_n of_o egypt_n open_v to_o the_o red_a sea_n be_v call_v muos_fw-la armos_fw-la the_o mouse_v haven_n and_o mysia_n also_o seem_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o their_o stem_n there_o be_v a_o island_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n call_v insuia_fw-la murium_fw-la the_o mouse_n island_n because_o of_o the_o abundance_n of_o mouse_n therein_o and_o to_o conclude_v even_o the_o herb_n and_o plant_n of_o the_o earth_n have_v receive_v name_n from_o this_o little_a beast_n as_o hordeum_fw-la murinum_fw-la myacantha_n sperage_n myopteton_n thevetus_n myvoos_n myortocon_n mouse-ear_n mouse-foot_n and_o such_o like_a there_o have_v be_v also_o comedy_n make_v of_o myss_n as_o that_o of_o carsinus_n call_v myes_n wherein_o the_o weasil_n strangle_v the_o night-wandering_a myss_n and_o another_o greek_a call_v galeomyomachia_n that_o be_v a_o fight_n betwixt_o cat_n and_o mouse_n wherein_o the_o poet_n do_v most_o pleasant_o feign_v name_n of_o mouse_n as_o their_o king_n he_o call_v greilius_n that_o be_v a_o flesh-eater_n and_o his_o elder_a son_n psicarpax_n a_o corn-eater_n and_o his_o second_o son_n psitodarpes_n bread-eater_n and_o his_o elder_a daughter_n mouse_n lyenogluphe_fw-mi candle-eater_n and_o all_o his_o ancestor_n carpodaptai_n that_o be_v fruit-eater_n and_o then_o he_o bring_v other_o mouse_n in_o as_o turolicos_fw-la psicolices_fw-la cholecoclophos_n homer_n in_o his_o batrachomyomachia_n that_o be_v a_o fight_n betwixt_o frog_n and_o mouse_n do_v very_o elegant_o describe_v divers_a proper_a name_n of_o mouse_n as_o piscarpax_n who_o father_n be_v tuoxaty_n and_o his_o mother_n lychomile_n daughter_n of_o pternotrocta_fw-la the_o king_n and_o then_o other_o mouse_n as_o lychopinax_n terogliphus_n embaschitrus_n lychenor_n troglodyte_n artophagus_n ptermogliphus_n pternophagus_n cnissodioctet_n sitophagus_n artophilus_n meridarpax_n and_o thulacotrox_n all_o which_o be_v not_o only_o out_o of_o the_o abundance_n of_o the_o author_n wit_n but_o invent_v for_o the_o express_v of_o the_o mouse_v nature_n the_o epithet_n of_o mouse_n be_v these_o short_a small_a fearful_a peaceable_a ridiculous_a rustic_a or_o country_n mouse_n mouse_n urbane_n or_o city_n mouse_n greedy_a wary_a unhappy_a harmful_a black_a obscene_a little_a whine_a biter_n and_o earthly_a and_o the_o greek_a one_o be_v express_v before_o in_o the_o proper_a name_n and_o thus_o much_o may_v suffice_v for_o the_o name_n of_o mouse_n now_o to_o come_v to_o their_o several_a nature_n and_o signification_n first_o of_o all_o albertus_n concern_v their_o colour_n it_o be_v divers_a for_o although_o colour_v murinus_n be_v a_o common_a term_n for_o a_o mouse_n colour_n of_o ass_n yet_o notwithstanding_o mouse_n be_v sometime_o blackish_a sometime_o white_a sometime_o yellow_a sometime_o brown_a and_o sometime_o ash_n colour_n there_o be_v white_a mouse_n among_o the_o people_n of_o savoy_n mathaeolus_n and_o dauphin_n in_o france_n call_v
persia_n a_o female_a mouse_n be_v slit_v asunder_o alive_a all_o the_o young_a female_n within_o her_o belly_n be_v also_o find_v pregnant_a conceive_v with_o young_a it_o be_v very_o certain_a that_o for_o the_o time_n they_o go_v with_o young_a and_o for_o the_o number_n they_o bring_v multiplication_n forth_o they_o exceed_v all_o other_o beast_n conceive_v every_o fourteen_o or_o sixteen_o day_n so_o that_o it_o have_v be_v find_v by_o good_a experience_n that_o a_o female_a mouse_n have_v free_a liberty_n to_o litter_n in_o a_o vessel_n of_o millet-seed_n within_o less_o compass_n then_o half_a a_o year_n she_o have_v bring_v forth_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o young_a one_o they_o live_v very_o long_o if_o they_o be_v not_o prevent_v of_o their_o natural_a course_n and_o die_v natural_o they_o perish_v not_o all_o at_o once_o but_o by_o little_a and_o little_a first_o one_o member_n and_o then_o another_o pliny_n say_v docible_a evolucirbus_n hirundine_n sunt_fw-la indociles_fw-la 〈…〉_z terrestribus_fw-la mure_n among_o the_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n the_o swallow_n be_v undocible_a and_o among_o the_o creature_n of_o the_o earth_n a_o mouse_n athertus_n write_v that_o he_o see_v in_o upper_a germany_n a_o mouse_n hold_v a_o burn_a candle_n in_o her_o foot_n at_o the_o commandment_n of_o her_o master_n all_o the_o time_n his_o guest_n be_v at_o supper_n now_o the_o only_a cause_n why_o they_o grow_v not_o tame_a be_v their_o natural_a fear_n such_o as_o be_v in_o coney_n hare_n and_o deer_n for_o how_o can_v any_o man_n or_o beast_n love_n or_o hearken_v unto_o he_o who_o they_o be_v persuade_v lie_v in_o wait_n for_o their_o life_n and_o such_o be_v the_o persuasion_n of_o all_o they_o that_o fear_n which_o persuasion_n be_v once_o remove_v by_o continual_a familiarity_n there_o be_v no_o cause_n in_o nature_n but_o that_o a_o mouse_n may_v be_v docible_a as_o well_o as_o a_o hare_n or_o coney_n which_o we_o have_v show_v heretofore_o in_o their_o story_n it_o be_v also_o very_o certain_a that_o mouse_n which_o live_v in_o a_o house_n if_o they_o perceive_v by_o the_o age_n of_o it_o it_o be_v ready_a mouse_n to_o fall_v down_o or_o subject_n to_o any_o other_o ruin_n they_o foreknow_v it_o and_o depart_v out_o of_o it_o as_o may_v appear_v by_o this_o notable_a story_n which_o happen_v in_o a_o town_n call_v helice_n in_o greece_n wherein_o the_o inhabitant_n commit_v this_o abominable_a act_n against_o their_o neighbour_n the_o greek_n for_o they_o slay_v they_o and_o sacrifice_v they_o upon_o their_o altar_n whereupon_o follow_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v premonstrate_v by_o this_o prodigious_a event_n for_o five_o day_n before_o the_o destruction_n thereof_o all_o the_o mouse_n weesil_n and_o serpent_n and_o other_o reptile_a creature_n go_v out_o of_o the_o same_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n every_o one_o assemble_v to_o his_o own_o rank_n and_o company_n whereat_o the_o people_n wonder_v much_o for_o they_o can_v not_o conceive_v any_o true_a cause_n of_o their_o departure_n and_o no_o marvel_n for_o god_n which_o have_v appoint_v to_o to_o take_v vengeance_n on_o they_o for_o their_o wickedness_n do_v not_o give_v they_o so_o much_o knowledge_n nor_o make_v they_o so_o wise_a as_o the_o beast_n to_o avoid_v his_o judgement_n and_o their_o own_o destruction_n and_o therefore_o mark_v what_o follow_v for_o these_o beast_n be_v no_o soon_o out_o of_o the_o city_n but_o sudden_o in_o the_o night_n time_n come_v such_o a_o lamentable_a earthquake_n and_o strong_a tempest_n that_o all_o the_o house_n do_v not_o only_o fall_v down_o and_o not_o one_o of_o they_o stand_v upright_o to_o the_o slaughter_n of_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n contain_v in_o they_o but_o lest_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v escape_v the_o stroke_n of_o the_o timber_n and_o house_n top_n god_n send_v also_o such_o a_o great_a flood_n of_o water_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o tempestuous_a wind_n which_o drive_v the_o water_n out_o of_o the_o sea_n upon_o the_o town_n that_o sweep_v they_o all_o away_o leave_v no_o more_o behind_o then_o naked_a and_o bare_a signification_n of_o former_a building_n and_o not_o only_o the_o city_n and_o citizen_n perish_v but_o also_o there_o be_v aelianus_n ten_o ship_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n in_o their_o port_n all_o drown_v at_o that_o instant_n the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o mouse_n appear_v in_o the_o preparation_n of_o her_o house_n for_o consider_v she_o have_v wisdom_n many_o enemy_n and_o therefore_o many_o mean_n to_o be_v hunt_v from_o place_n to_o place_n she_o commit_v not_o herself_o to_o one_o lodging_n alone_o but_o provide_v many_o hole_n so_o that_o when_o she_o be_v hunt_v in_o one_o place_n she_o may_v more_o safe_o repose_v herself_o in_o another_o which_o thing_n plautus_n express_v in_o these_o word_n sed_fw-la tamen_fw-la cogitato_fw-la must_n pusillus_fw-la quam_fw-la sapiens_fw-la sit_fw-la bestia_fw-la aetatem_fw-la qui_fw-la uni_fw-la cubili_fw-la nunquam_fw-la committit_fw-la svam_fw-la cum_fw-la unum_fw-la obsidetur_fw-la aliunde_fw-la perfugium_fw-la quaerit_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o be_v good_a to_o consider_v the_o little_a mouse_n how_o wise_a a_o beast_n she_o be_v for_o she_o will_v not_o commit_v her_o life_n to_o one_o lodging_n but_o provide_v many_o harbour_n that_o be_v molest_v in_o one_o place_n she_o may_v have_v another_o refuge_n to_o fly_v unto_o and_o as_o their_o wisdom_n be_v admirable_a in_o this_o provision_n so_o also_o be_v their_o love_n to_o be_v commend_v one_o to_o another_o another_o for_o fall_v into_o a_o vessel_n of_o water_n or_o other_o deep_a thing_n out_o of_o which_o they_o can_v ascend_v again_o of_o themselves_o they_o help_v one_o another_o by_o let_v down_o their_o tail_n and_o if_o their_o tail_n be_v too_o short_a than_o they_o lengthen_v they_o by_o this_o mean_n they_o take_v one_o another_o tail_n in_o their_o mouth_n and_o so_o hang_v two_o or_o three_o in_o length_n until_o the_o mouse_n which_o be_v fall_v down_o take_v hold_v on_o the_o neathermost_a which_o be_v perform_v they_o all_o of_o they_o draw_v she_o out_o even_o so_o wolf_n hold_v one_o another_o by_o their_o tail_n do_v swim_v over_o great_a river_n and_o thus_o have_v nature_n grant_v that_o to_o they_o which_o be_v deny_v to_o many_o man_n namely_o to_o love_v and_o to_o be_v wise_a together_o but_o concern_v their_o manner_n they_o be_v evil_a apt_a to_o steal_v insidious_a and_o deceitful_a and_o man_n also_o which_o be_v of_o the_o same_o disposition_n with_o these_o aristeas_n beast_n fear_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n public_o and_o yet_o private_o enterprise_v many_o deceit_n be_v just_o reprove_v in_o imitation_n of_o such_o beast_n for_o this_o cause_n be_v it_o forbid_v in_o god_n law_n unto_o the_o jew_n not_o only_o to_o eat_v but_o to_o touch_v mouse_n and_o the_o prophet_n esai_n ch_n 66._o say_v comedentes_fw-la carnem_fw-la suillam_fw-la &_o abominationem_fw-la atque_fw-la murem_fw-la simul_fw-la consumentur_fw-la inquit_fw-la dominus_fw-la that_o be_v they_o which_o eat_v swine_n flesh_n abomination_n and_o the_o mouse_n shall_v be_v destroy_v together_o say_v the_o lord_n wherein_o the_o prophet_n threaten_v a_o curse_n unto_o the_o people_n that_o break_v the_o first_o law_n of_o god_n in_o eat_v flesh_n forbid_v and_o the_o physician_n also_o say_v that_o the_o eat_n of_o the_o flesh_n of_o mice_n engender_v forgetfulness_n abomination_n and_o corruption_n in_o the_o stomach_n arnoldus_fw-la the_o eat_n of_o bread_n or_o other_o meat_n which_o be_v bite_v by_o mouse_n do_v increase_v in_o man_n and_o child_n a_o mankind_n certain_a disease_n in_o their_o face_n and_o in_o the_o flesh_n at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o nail_n of_o their_o finger_n certain_a hard_a bunch_n call_v by_o the_o venetian_n spelli_n and_o by_o the_o german_n leidspyssen_n and_o by_o the_o latin_n dentes_fw-la muris_fw-la yet_o it_o be_v affirm_v that_o the_o flesh_n of_o mice_n be_v good_a for_o hawk_n to_o by_o give_v they_o every_o day_n or_o demetrius_n every_o each_o other_o day_n together_o with_o the_o skin_n for_o it_o help_v their_o entrail_n purge_v fleam_n and_o choler_n restrain_v the_o fluxion_n of_o the_o belly_n drive_v out_o stone_n and_o gravel_n stay_v the_o distillation_n of_o the_o head_n to_o the_o eye_n and_o final_o corroborate_v the_o stomach_n yet_o we_o have_v hear_v that_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o calcutta_n they_o do_v eat_v mouse_n and_o fish_n roast_v in_o the_o sun_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o some_o physician_n and_o magician_n that_o the_o flesh_n be_v good_a against_o melancholy_n and_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o tooth_n but_o the_o medicinal_a virtue_n we_o reserve_v it_o to_o its_o proper_a place_n pliny_n affirm_v a_o strange_a wonder_n worthy_a to_o be_v remember_v and_o record_v that_o when_o hannibal_n besiege_v mouse_n casselinum_n there_o be_v a_o
he_o smite_v they_o with_o emrods_z in_o the_o bottom_n of_o their_o belly_n that_o be_v god_n punish_v they_o with_o mouse_n for_o he_o afflict_v their_o body_n and_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o which_o cause_n cap._n 6_o they_o advice_n with_o themselves_o to_o send_v back_o again_o the_o ark_n of_o the_o lord_n with_o a_o present_a of_o golden_a mouse_n ovid_n homer_n and_o orpheus_n call_v apollo_n smyntheus_n for_o the_o cretan_n in_o ancient_a time_n call_v mice_n smynthae_n now_o the_o feign_a cause_n thereof_o be_v thus_o relate_v by_o aelianus_n there_o be_v one_o crinis_n which_o be_v a_o priest_n of_o apollo_n who_o neglect_v his_o daily_a sacrifice_n for_o the_o which_o through_o abundance_n of_o mouse_n he_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o they_o devour_v all_o at_o which_o loss_n apollo_n himself_o be_v move_v and_o take_v pity_n of_o the_o misery_n appear_v to_o one_o hoâ—da_n a_o neatheard_a command_v he_o to_o tell_v crinis_n that_o all_o the_o cause_n of_o that_o penury_n be_v for_o that_o he_o have_v omit_v his_o accustom_a sacrifice_n and_o that_o it_o be_v his_o duty_n to_o offer_v they_o again_o diligent_o or_o else_o it_o will_v be_v far_o worse_o afterward_o crinis_n upon_o the_o admonition_n amend_v the_o fault_n and_o immediate_o apollo_n kill_v all_o the_o devour_a mouse_n with_o his_o dart_n whereupon_o he_o be_v call_v smyntheus_n other_o again_o say_v that_o among_o the_o aeolian_o at_o troas_n and_o hamaxitus_n they_o worship_v mouse_n and_o apollo_n both_o together_o and_o that_o under_o his_o altar_n they_o have_v meat_n and_o nourishment_n and_o also_o hole_n to_o live_v in_o safe_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o once_o many_o thousand_o of_o mouse_n invade_v the_o corn_n field_n of_o aeolia_n and_o troy_n cut_v down_o the_o same_o before_o it_o be_v ripe_a and_o also_o frustrate_v the_o husbandman_n of_o fruit_n and_o hope_n this_o evil_n cause_v they_o to_o go_v to_o delphos_n to_o 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which_o be_v dedicate_v to_o divine_a use_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o natural_a and_o moral_a hoary_a of_o mouse_n now_o follow_v the_o medicinal_a the_o medicine_n of_o the_o mouse_n the_o flesh_n of_o a_o mouse_n be_v hot_a and_o soft_a and_o very_o little_a or_o nothing_o fat_a and_o do_v expel_v black_a and_o melancholy_a choler_n a_o mouse_n be_v flay_v or_o have_v his_o skin_n pull_v off_o and_o afterward_o cut_v through_o the_o albertus_n middle_n and_o put_v unto_o a_o wound_n or_o sore_o wherein_o there_o be_v the_o head_n of_o a_o dart_n or_o arrow_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n whatsoever_o within_o the_o wound_n will_v present_o and_o very_o easy_o exhale_v and_o draw_v they_o out_o of_o the_o same_o mouse_n be_v cut_v and_o place_v unto_o wound_n which_o have_v be_v bite_v by_o serpent_n or_o put_v to_o place_n marcellus_n which_o be_v stinge_v by_o they_o do_v very_o effectual_o and_o in_o short_a space_n of_o time_n cure_n and_o perfect_o heal_v they_o mouse_n which_o do_v lurk_v and_o inhabit_v in_o house_n be_v cut_v in_o twain_o and_o put_v unto_o the_o wound_n which_o dioscorides_n be_v new_o make_v by_o scorpion_n do_v very_o speedy_o heal_v they_o a_o young_a mouse_n be_v mingle_v with_o salt_n be_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n against_o the_o bite_n of_o the_o mouse_n call_v a_o shrew_n which_o bite_v horse_n and_o labour_a cattle_n it_o do_v venom_n until_o it_o come_v unto_o the_o heart_n and_o then_o they_o die_v except_o the_o aforesaid_a remedy_n be_v use_v the_o shrew_n also_o himself_o be_v bruise_v and_o lay_v unto_o the_o place_n which_o be_v bite_v be_v a_o excellent_a and_o very_a profitable_a remedy_n against_o pliny_n the_o same_o a_o mouse_n be_v divide_v and_o put_v or_o lay_v upon_o wart_n will_v heal_v they_o and_o quite_o abolish_v they_o of_o what_o kind_n soever_o they_o shall_v be_v the_o fat_a which_o be_v distil_v from_o mouse_n be_v mix_v with_o a_o little_a marcellus_n goose-grease_n and_o boil_a together_o be_v a_o excellent_a and_o medicinable_a cure_n for_o the_o asswage_a and_o mollify_a of_o swell_n and_o hard_a lump_n or_o knot_n which_o do_v usual_o arise_v in_o the_o flesh_n young_a mouse_n pliny_n be_v beat_v into_o small_a bit_n or_o piece_n and_o mix_v with_o old_a wine_n and_o so_o boil_a or_o bake_v until_o they_o come_v unto_o a_o temperate_a and_o mollify_a medicine_n if_o it_o be_v anoint_v upon_o the_o eyelid_n it_o will_v very_o easy_o procure_v hair_n to_o grow_v thereon_o the_o same_o be_v unbeaten_a and_o roast_a and_o so_o give_v to_o little_a child_n to_o eat_v will_v quick_o dry_v up_o the_o froth_n or_o spittle_n which_o abound_v in_o their_o mouth_n there_o be_v certain_a of_o the_o wise_a man_n or_o magâ—_n who_o think_v it_o good_a that_o a_o mouse_n shall_v be_v flay_v and_o give_v to_o dioscorides_n those_o which_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o toothache_n twice_o in_o a_o month_n to_o be_v eat_v the_o water_n wherein_o a_o mouse_n have_v be_v sod_a or_o boil_a be_v very_o wholesome_a and_o profitable_a for_o those_o to_o drink_v who_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o jaw_n or_o the_o disease_n call_v the_o squincy_n mouse_n but_o especial_o those_o of_o africa_n have_v their_o skin_n pull_v off_o and_o well_o steep_v in_o oil_n and_o rub_v with_o salt_n and_o so_o boil_v and_o afterward_o take_v in_o drink_n be_v very_o medicinable_a for_o those_o which_o have_v any_o pain_n or_o trouble_v in_o their_o light_n and_o lung_n the_o same_o medicine_n use_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a manner_n be_v very_o pliny_n profitable_a for_o those_o which_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o filthy_a mattery_a and_o bloody_a spit_v out_o with_o retch_v sodden_a mouse_n be_v exceed_o good_a to_o restrain_v and_o hold_v in_o the_o urine_n of_o infant_n or_o child_n be_v too_o abundant_a if_o they_o be_v give_v in_o some_o pleasant_a or_o delightsome_a drink_n mouse_n also_o be_v cut_v in_o twain_o and_o lay_v unto_o the_o foot_n or_o leg_n of_o those_o which_o be_v gouty_a be_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n and_o cure_v for_o they_o mouse_n be_v dry_v and_o beat_v to_o powder_n do_v very_o effectual_o heal_v and_o cure_v those_o which_o be_v scald_v or_o burn_v with_o hot_a water_n or_o fire_n cypress_n nut_n be_v burn_v and_o pound_v or_o beat_v into_o dust_n marcellus_n and_o mix_v with_o the_o dust_n of_o the_o hoof_n of_o a_o male_a or_o female_a mule_n be_v dry_v or_o stamp_v small_a and_o the_o oil_n of_o myrtle_n add_v unto_o the_o same_o with_o the_o dirt_n or_o dung_n of_o mouse_n be_v also_o beat_v and_o with_o the_o dung_n of_o a_o hedgehog_n new_o make_v and_o with_o red_a arsenic_n and_o all_o mingle_v together_o with_o vinegar_n and_o moist_a or_o liquid_a pitch_n and_o put_v unto_o the_o head_n of_o any_o one_o who_o
cheisthai_n to_o proceed_v out_o of_o their_o middle_n because_o the_o true_a liquor_n come_v out_o of_o the_o navel_n as_o we_o shall_v show_v but_o i_o rather_o think_v they_o derive_v it_o from_o the_o arabian_a word_n mesch_n and_o misch_n and_o almisch_n the_o italian_n french_a and_o spaniard_n use_v musci_fw-la and_o muschi_n which_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o late_a latin_n and_o beside_o the_o italian_n call_v it_o capriolo_fw-la del_fw-it musco_n and_o the_o french_a cheureul_n du_fw-ge musch_fw-ge the_o musk_n itself_o be_v call_v in_o italy_n muschio_n of_o the_o latin_a muschum_n and_o muscatum_fw-la the_o illyrian_n pizmo_n and_o the_o german_n bisem_fw-la the_o arabian_n be_v the_o first_o that_o write_v any_o discovery_n of_o this_o beast_n and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o seem_v strange_a that_o all_o the_o grecian_n and_o latin_n derive_v the_o name_n from_o they_o and_o although_o there_o be_v a_o unreconcilable_a difference_n among_o writer_n about_o this_o 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whereof_o he_o show_v the_o way_n that_o he_o go_v namely_o through_o the_o euxine_a sea_n colchis_n iberia_n and_o albania_n even_o to_o the_o entrance_n of_o scythia_n for_o the_o country_n cathay_n be_v a_o part_n of_o scythia_n beyond_o imaus_n neither_o aught_o this_o to_o seem_v wonderful_a for_o in_o that_o place_n there_o be_v a_o region_n call_v by_o ptolemeus_n randa_n marcostra_fw-la wherein_o he_o place_v the_o eleven_o table_n of_o asia_n this_o region_n be_v water_v by_o the_o river_n sotus_n and_o therein_o abound_v spikenard_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v the_o country_n wherein_o the_o best_a musk-cat_n be_v breed_v ergimul_fw-la and_o the_o great_a city_n of_o that_o brassavolus_fw-la country_n singuy_a the_o same_o author_n write_v also_o that_o musk-cat_n be_v bring_v out_o of_o egypt_n and_o out_o of_o many_o place_n of_o africa_n in_o thebeth_n also_o there_o be_v many_o city_n and_o beast_n about_o those_o city_n call_v gadery_n which_o do_v bring_v forth_o 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take_v by_o pull_v out_o their_o long_a tooth_n they_o wax_v tame_a when_o they_o be_v prosecute_v with_o the_o hunter_n and_o with_o dog_n they_o defend_v themselves_o with_o their_o tooth_n in_o some_o place_n they_o take_v they_o in_o snare_n and_o in_o ditch_n also_o kill_v they_o with_o dart_n and_o so_o have_v kill_v they_o they_o cut_v off_o the_o little_a bag_n wherein_o the_o musk_n grow_v for_o that_o musk_n do_v exceed_v in_o sweetness_n of_o odor_n all_o thing_n that_o be_v ever_o make_v by_o the_o art_n of_o man_n and_o therefore_o the_o use_n of_o it_o be_v more_o plentiful_a then_o of_o any_o other_o thing_n for_o they_o carry_v it_o about_o in_o garment_n they_o make_v perfume_n of_o it_o they_o anoint_v bead_n whereupon_o they_o tell_v their_o prayer_n they_o also_o make_v thereof_o ball_n of_o it_o and_o include_v it_o in_o gold_n or_o silver_n carry_v it_o about_o either_o to_o be_v see_v or_o because_o they_o be_v delicate_a and_o wanton_a or_o to_o show_v their_o riches_n and_o abundance_n or_o to_o preserve_v themselves_o from_o putrify_a and_o stink_a air_n or_o else_o against_o cold_a and_o moist_a disease_n of_o the_o brain_n with_o this_o the_o luxurious_a woman_n perfume_v themselves_o to_o entrap_v the_o love_n of_o their_o wooer_n for_o as_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v a_o vice_n or_o sickness_n of_o the_o breast_n so_o also_o by_o man_n it_o be_v use_v to_o vice_n and_o wickedness_n yet_o the_o venetian_a matron_n will_v never_o use_v it_o and_o he_o that_o bear_v it_o about_o he_o shall_v never_o perceive_v it_o himself_o we_o hay_o show_v already_o that_o it_o grow_v in_o the_o naval_n â—or_a in_o a_o little_a bag_n near_o unto_o it_o and_o it_o be_v grow_v true_a by_o gyraldus_n and_o varinus_n that_o when_o the_o beast_n begin_v to_o be_v luxurious_a and_o prone_a to_o the_o rage_n of_o venery_n and_o carnal_a copulation_n than_o the_o blood_n flow_v to_o the_o navel_n and_o there_o put_v the_o beast_n to_o pain_n because_o it_o swell_v above_o measure_n the_o beast_n than_o abstain_v from_o all_o meat_n and_o drink_n and_o roll_v himself_o upon_o the_o ground_n and_o so_o by_o the_o weight_n of_o his_o body_n press_v forth_o the_o humour_n that_o trouble_v he_o which_o after_o a_o certain_a time_n do_v coagulate_v and_o congeal_v together_o and_o then_o render_v such_o a_o acceptable_a savour_n as_o you_o see_v it_o have_v the_o relation_n whereof_o you_o shall_v hear_v out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o serapion_n the_o wild_a roe_n say_v he_o which_o wander_v to_o and_o fro_o in_o the_o mountain_n free_o musk._n without_o the_o government_n of_o man_n have_v in_o a_o little_a bag_n certain_a putrify_a matter_n or_o blood_n which_o of_o itself_o grow_v to_o be_v ripe_a whereunto_o when_o it_o be_v come_v the_o beast_n itch_v and_o be_v pain_v as_o it_o be_v with_o lance_a therefore_o
few_o jump_n or_o leap_v he_o will_v attain_v and_o take_v she_o when_o the_o keeper_n be_v to_o take_v up_o the_o leopard_n again_o he_o do_v come_v to_o he_o backward_o lest_o if_o he_o shall_v see_v his_o face_n he_o shall_v leap_v upon_o he_o and_o wound_v he_o for_o as_o we_o have_v say_v they_o be_v angry_a be_v chafe_v and_o be_v ready_a to_o fly_v into_o the_o hunter_n face_n therefore_o he_o turn_v his_o face_n away_o from_o he_o and_o betwixt_o his_o leg_n reach_v he_o a_o piece_n of_o bread_n or_o flesh_n and_o so_o he_o gentle_o take_v he_o into_o his_o chain_n and_o collar_n again_o lead_v he_o away_o to_o his_o house_n and_o assoon_o as_o the_o man_n be_v mount_v the_o beast_n also_o know_v his_o seat_n and_o leap_v up_o after_o he_o and_o the_o same_o party_n also_o relate_v that_o when_o as_o a_o lion_n be_v turn_v forth_o to_o a_o bull_n the_o lion_n very_o quiet_o without_o stir_v lie_v down_o and_o do_v no_o harm_n or_o offer_v any_o violence_n or_o combat_n with_o the_o bull_n but_o afterward_o when_o as_o the_o two_o leopard_n be_v turn_v forth_o to_o the_o same_o bull_n they_o instant_o run_v and_o take_v the_o bull_n by_o the_o throat_n and_o without_o all_o doubt_n they_o have_v strangle_v and_o pull_v out_o his_o throat_n have_v not_o their_o keeper_n which_o have_v long_a chain_n tie_v about_o their_o neck_n in_o their_o hand_n restrain_v and_o pull_v they_o off_o again_o by_o this_o may_v be_v conjecture_v how_o great_a be_v the_o rage_n of_o the_o wild_a and_o untamed_a leopard_n and_o panther_n see_v the_o tame_a and_o gentle_a be_v so_o cruel_a and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o prophet_n do_v most_o wise_o compare_v the_o siege_n of_o the_o assyrian_n about_o jerusalem_n to_o a_o leopard_n watch_v at_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n to_o destroy_v all_o that_o come_v out_o thereat_o have_v thus_o discourse_v of_o the_o nature_n part_n kindness_n love_n and_o hatred_n of_o these_o beast_n in_o general_n panther_n it_o now_o follow_v to_o express_v the_o best_a mean_n to_o avoid_v and_o destroy_v they_o that_o so_o we_o may_v not_o only_o know_v our_o enemy_n but_o also_o learn_v the_o way_n to_o overmatch_v and_o curb_v he_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o henbane_n which_o be_v call_v pardalianche_n or_o libbard-bane_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n dioscorides_n of_o phaâ—nacus_n and_o the_o mount_n ida_n be_v wont_a to_o lay_v in_o the_o mountain_n for_o the_o destroy_n of_o leopard_n pardal_n and_o panther_n this_o herb_n be_v not_o much_o know_v at_o this_o day_n yet_o i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o same_o which_o grow_v in_o many_o place_n of_o france_n and_o savoy_n and_o it_o be_v call_v tora_n by_o the_o root_n thereof_o beat_v to_o powder_n and_o stop_v up_o in_o flesh_n not_o only_o beast_n but_o also_o wolf_n and_o swine_n as_o wild_a boar_n be_v destroy_v if_o they_o taste_v thereof_o when_o the_o beast_n perceive_v himself_o poison_a present_o he_o seek_v for_o man_n dung_n for_o without_o that_o he_o can_v be_v deliver_v wherefore_o the_o hunter_n do_v also_o place_v near_o unto_o it_o some_o vessel_n of_o it_o hang_v in_o a_o tree_n with_o the_o mouth_n or_o way_n open_a that_o lead_v into_o it_o whereinto_o the_o greedy_a beast_n leap_v and_o be_v in_o can_v get_v forth_o again_o but_o rather_o die_v with_o hunger_n or_o else_o be_v aristotle_n take_v and_o kill_v or_o else_o the_o vessel_n be_v hang_v up_o so_o high_a that_o the_o beast_n by_o strain_v himself_o to_o leap_v into_o it_o and_o get_v his_o desire_a medicine_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a spend_v out_o the_o time_n of_o his_o recovery_n till_o the_o poison_n have_v thorough_o corrupt_v his_o body_n and_o every_o part_n and_o member_n for_o otherwise_o so_o great_a be_v the_o life_n spirit_n and_o stomach_n of_o this_o beast_n that_o he_o will_v fight_v and_o not_o yield_v to_o his_o adversary_n although_o his_o gut_n and_o entrail_n hang_v about_o his_o leg_n out_o of_o his_o belly_n therefore_o the_o panther_n of_o hâ—reania_n do_v more_o often_o perish_v by_o poison_n then_o by_o other_o violence_n of_o sword_n spear_n or_o dog_n for_o by_o this_o poison_n the_o beast_n many_o time_n fall_v to_o such_o a_o looseness_n of_o his_o belly_n and_o withal_o such_o a_o weakness_n thereby_o that_o he_o be_v take_v alive_a likewise_o in_o armenia_n there_o be_v certain_a fish_n which_o be_v poison_v to_o lion_n bear_n wolf_n lynx_n and_o panther_n the_o powder_n of_o this_o fish_n the_o inhabitant_n out_o into_o the_o side_n and_o flesh_n of_o their_o sheep_n goat_n and_o kyd_n without_o all_o harm_n to_o these_o beast_n but_o if_o the_o panther_n or_o any_o raven_a beast_n come_v and_o devour_v any_o of_o those_o sheep_n so_o dress_v present_o they_o die_v by_o poison_n when_o they_o be_v hunt_v and_o force_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o hunter_n than_o they_o leap_v direct_o unto_o their_o head_n and_o therefore_o the_o hunter_n take_v great_a care_n both_o of_o his_o stand_n and_o also_o of_o hold_v his_o spear_n for_o if_o he_o receive_v not_o the_o panther_n in_o his_o leap_n and_o gore_v he_o to_o the_o heart_n or_o else_o otherwise_o wound_v he_o mortal_o he_o be_v go_v and_o his_o life_n be_v at_o a_o end_n oppianus_n also_o show_v that_o he_o be_v take_v as_o lion_n be_v especial_o by_o these_o mean_n follow_v for_o when_o the_o hunter_n perceive_v the_o way_n or_o path_n which_o he_o use_v to_o his_o water_n therein_o they_o make_v a_o deep_a ditch_n but_o not_o so_o great_a as_o they_o make_v for_o a_o lion_n wherein_o they_o erect_v a_o wooden_a pillar_n or_o great_a post_n unto_o that_o they_o tie_v certain_a engine_n and_o withal_o a_o male_a little_a dog_n who_o stone_n or_o tender_a cod_n they_o bind_v with_o some_o string_n or_o cord_n so_o as_o the_o young_a beast_n may_v whine_v and_o cry_v for_o pain_n by_o which_o voice_n he_o invit_v and_o call_v the_o panther_n to_o his_o destruction_n for_o the_o greedy_a beast_n wind_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o dog_n bestir_v himself_o to_o meet_v with_o his_o desire_a prey_n or_o booty_n at_o last_o find_v the_o ditch_n and_o see_v the_o dog_n down_o he_o leap_v where_o the_o engine_n take_v present_a hold_n upon_o he_o and_o destroy_v he_o and_o so_o he_o describe_v the_o same_o mean_n to_o take_v great_a fish_n by_o the_o sight_n of_o little_a fish_n swim_v in_o a_o net_n in_o hunt_v of_o wild_a beast_n the_o wary_a woodman_n must_v make_v good_a choice_n of_o his_o horse_n not_o only_o for_o the_o metal_n and_o agility_n which_o be_v very_o necessary_a but_o also_o for_o the_o colour_n as_o we_o have_v already_o oppianus_n express_v in_o the_o story_n of_o the_o horse_n for_o the_o gray_a horse_n be_v fit_a for_o the_o bear_n and_o most_o terrible_a to_o he_o the_o yellow_a or_o fire_n colour_n against_o the_o boar_n but_o the_o brown_a and_o red_a colour_n against_o the_o panther_n the_o moor_n also_o use_v other_o devise_n to_o take_v panther_n and_o all_o such_o noisome_a beast_n they_o enclose_v in_o a_o little_a house_n certain_a rot_a flesh_n which_o by_o the_o savour_n thereof_o when_o it_o stink_v draw_v the_o wild_a beast_n unto_o it_o for_o they_o make_v a_o door_n or_o a_o gate_n of_o reed_n unto_o the_o say_a house_n through_o which_o the_o filthy_a smell_n break_v out_o and_o disperse_v itself_o into_o the_o wide_a air_n present_o the_o wild_a beast_n take_v it_o up_o and_o follow_v it_o with_o all_o speed_n they_o can_v for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o musk_n or_o other_o sweet_a thing_n wherewithal_o man_n be_v so_o much_o delight_v as_o raven_a beast_n be_v with_o the_o savour_n of_o carrion_n therefore_o like_o a_o amorous_a cup_n it_o draw_v they_o to_o the_o snare_n of_o perdition_n for_o beside_o the_o rot_a flesh_n they_o erect_v many_o engine_n and_o unavoidable_a trap_n to_o snare_v in_o the_o beast_n when_o he_o come_v to_o raven_n the_o christian_n of_o africa_n do_v institute_v a_o general_a hunt_n of_o leopard_n enclose_v the_o end_n of_o the_o way_n through_o which_o the_o beast_n be_v to_o pass_v the_o leopard_n when_o he_o be_v stir_v run_v to_o and_o fro_o distract_v because_o in_o all_o his_o passage_n he_o find_v horseman_n ready_a to_o resist_v he_o neither_o leave_v they_o any_o way_n for_o he_o to_o escape_v at_o length_n weary_v with_o many_o wind_n turn_n and_o provocation_n the_o horseman_n may_v easy_o come_v unto_o he_o and_o pierce_v he_o with_o their_o spear_n but_o if_o it_o fortune_v that_o the_o leopard_n escape_v and_o break_v away_o from_o the_o hunter_n then_o he_o at_o who_o corner_n he_o break_v forth_o be_v bind_v by_o ancient_a custom_n to_o make_v the_o residue_n a_o dinner_n or_o
of_o edge_a tool_n lycaon_n the_o brother_n of_o nestor_n another_o the_o son_n of_o priamus_n slay_v by_o achilles_n but_o the_o famous_a and_o notorious_a among_o all_o be_v lycaon_n the_o king_n of_o arcadia_n the_o son_n of_o titan_n and_o the_o earth_n who_o daughter_n calisto_n be_v deflower_v by_o jupiter_n and_o by_o juno_n turn_v into_o a_o bear_n who_o afterward_o juno_n pity_v place_v for_o a_o sign_n in_o heaven_n and_o of_o who_o virgil_n make_v this_o verse_n pleiadas_n hyadas_n claramque_fw-la lycaonis_fw-la arcton_n there_o be_v another_o lycaon_n the_o son_n of_o pelasgus_n which_o build_v the_o city_n lycosui_n in_o the_o mountain_n lyceus_n this_o man_n call_v jupiter_n lyceus_n upon_o a_o time_n sacrifice_v a_o infant_n upon_o his_o altar_n after_o which_o sacrifice_n he_o be_v present_o turn_v into_o a_o wolf_n there_o be_v another_o lycaon_n after_o he_o who_o do_v likewise_o sacrifice_v another_o child_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o remain_v ten_o year_n a_o wolf_n and_o afterward_o become_v a_o man_n again_o whereof_o the_o reason_n be_v give_v that_o during_o the_o time_n he_o remain_v a_o beast_n he_o never_o taste_v of_o man_n flesh_n but_o if_o he_o have_v taste_v thereof_o he_o shall_v have_v remain_v a_o beast_n for_o ever_o i_o may_v add_v hereunto_o lycophron_n lycastus_n lycimnius_n lycinus_n lycomedes_n lycurgus_n lycus_n and_o of_o woman_n name_n lycas_n louse_n lycaste_n lycoris_n lycias_n and_o many_o such_o other_o beside_o the_o name_n of_o people_n as_o irpinia_n of_o mountain_n and_o place_n as_o lycabetus_n lyceus_n lycerna_fw-la lycaonia_n lycaspus_n lyceum_n aristotle_n school_n of_o flood_n and_o river_n as_o lycus_n lycormas_n of_o plant_n as_o wolfbane_n lupum_fw-la salictarium_fw-la lupinus_n lycantheum_n lycophrix_n lycophone_n lycopsis_n lycoscitalion_n and_o many_o such_o other_o whereof_o i_o have_v only_o desire_v to_o give_v the_o reader_n a_o taste_n follow_v the_o same_o method_n that_o we_o have_v observe_v in_o other_o beast_n and_o thus_o much_o shall_v suffice_v to_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o name_n of_o this_o beast_n the_o country_n breed_v wolf_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n these_o that_o follow_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o crete_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v neither_o wolf_n bear_n nor_o viper_n can_v be_v breed_v in_o their_o wolf_n island_n because_o jupiter_n be_v bear_v there_o yet_o there_o be_v in_o a_o city_n call_v lycastus_n so_o name_v for_o the_o multitude_n of_o wolf_n that_o be_v abide_v therein_o it_o be_v likewise_o affirm_v of_o sardinia_n and_o olympus_n a_o mountain_n of_o macedonia_n that_o there_o come_v no_o wolf_n in_o they_o the_o wolf_n of_o egypt_n be_v lesser_a than_o the_o wolf_n of_o greece_n for_o they_o exceed_v not_o the_o quantity_n of_o fox_n africa_n likewise_o breed_v small_a wolf_n they_o abound_v in_o arabia_n swevia_n rhetia_n athesis_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o tyrol_n in_o muscovia_n especial_o that_o part_n that_o border_v upon_o lituania_n the_o wolf_n of_o scanzia_n by_o reason_n of_o extremity_n of_o cold_a in_o those_o part_n be_v blind_a and_o lose_v their_o eye_n there_o be_v no_o wolf_n breed_v in_o lombardy_n beyond_o the_o alps_n and_o if_o any_o chance_n to_o come_v into_o that_o country_n present_o they_o ring_v their_o bell_n and_o arm_v themselves_o against_o they_o never_o give_v over_o till_o they_o have_v kill_v he_o or_o drive_v he_o out_o of_o the_o country_n in_o norway_n there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o wolf_n and_o in_o scandinavia_n the_o wolf_n fight_v with_o elks._n it_o be_v report_v that_o there_o be_v wolf_n in_o italy_n who_o when_o they_o look_v upon_o a_o man_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v silent_a that_o he_o can_v speak_v the_o french_a man_n call_v those_o wolf_n which_o have_v eat_v of_o the_o flesh_n of_o man_n encharne_n among_o the_o crotoniatae_n in_o meotis_n and_o divers_a other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n wolf_n do_v abound_v there_o be_v some_o few_o in_o france_n but_o none_o at_o all_o in_o england_n except_o such_o as_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n to_o be_v see_v by_o the_o prince_n and_o people_n bring_v out_o of_o other_o country_n where_o there_o fall_v out_o a_o rare_a accident_n namely_o a_o mastive_a dog_n be_v lime_v to_o a_o she-wolf_n and_o she_o thereby_o conceive_v and_o bring_v forth_o six_o or_o seven_o young_a whelp_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1605._o or_o thereabouts_o there_o be_v divers_a kind_n of_o wolf_n in_o the_o world_n whereof_o oppianus_n in_o his_o admonition_n to_o shepherd_n wolf_n make_v mention_n of_o five_o the_o first_o be_v a_o swift_a wolf_n and_o run_v fast_o call_v therefore_o toxeut_a that_o be_v sagittarius_fw-la a_o shooter_n the_o second_o kind_n be_v call_v harpage_n and_o these_o be_v the_o great_a ravener_n to_o who_o our_o saviour_n christ_n in_o the_o gospel_n compare_v false_a prophet_n when_o he_o say_v take_v heed_n of_o false_a prophet_n which_o come_v unto_o you_o in_o sheep_n clothing_n but_o be_v inward_o louse_n harpage_n raven_a wolf_n and_o these_o excel_v in_o this_o kind_n the_o three_o kind_n be_v call_v lupus_fw-la aureus_fw-la a_o golden_a wolf_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o colour_n then_o they_o make_v mention_n of_o two_o other_o kind_n call_v acmonae_n and_o one_o of_o they_o peculiarly_a ictinus_n the_o first_o which_o be_v swift_a have_v a_o great_a head_n than_o other_o wolf_n and_o likewise_o great_a leg_n fit_v to_o run_v white_a spot_n on_o the_o belly_n round_a member_n his_o colour_n betwixt_o red_a and_o yellow_a he_o be_v very_o bold_a howl_v fearful_o have_v fiery-flaming_a eye_n and_o continual_o wag_v his_o head_n the_o second_o kind_n oppianus_n have_v a_o great_a and_o large_a body_n than_o this_o be_v swift_a than_o all_o other_o betimes_o in_o the_o morning_n he_o be_v very_o hungry_a go_v abroad_o to_o hunt_v his_o prey_n the_o side_n and_o tail_n be_v of_o a_o silver_n colour_n he_o inhabit_v in_o the_o mountain_n except_o in_o the_o winter_n time_n wherein_o he_o descend_v to_o the_o gate_n of_o city_n or_o town_n and_o bold_o without_o fear_n kill_v both_o goat_n and_o sheep_n yet_o by_o stealth_n and_o secret_o the_o three_o kind_n inhabit_v the_o white_a rock_n of_o taurua_n and_o silicia_n or_o the_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n amanus_n and_o such_o other_o sharp_a and_o inaccessible_a place_n be_v worthy_o for_o beauty_n prefer_v before_o the_o other_o because_o of_o his_o golden_a resplendent_a hair_n and_o therefore_o my_o author_n say_v non_fw-la lupus_fw-la sed_fw-la lupo_n praestantior_fw-la fera_fw-fr that_o he_o be_v not_o a_o wolf_n but_o some_o wild_a beast_n excel_v a_o wolf_n he_o be_v exceed_o strong_a especial_o be_v able_a with_o his_o mouth_n and_o tooth_n to_o bite_v asunder_o not_o only_a stone_n but_o brass_n and_o iron_n he_o fear_v the_o dog_n star_n and_o heat_n of_o summer_n rejoice_v more_o in_o cold_a then_o in_o warm_a weather_n therefore_o in_o 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of_o hare_n now_o general_o all_o author_n do_v make_v some_o two_o some_o three_o some_o four_o and_o some_o five_o kind_n of_o wolf_n all_o which_o be_v needless_a for_o i_o to_o prosecute_v and_o therefore_o i_o will_v content_v myself_o with_o the_o only_o name_v of_o such_o difference_n as_o be_v observe_v in_o they_o and_o already_o express_v except_o the_o thus_o and_o the_o sea-wolf_n of_o who_o there_o shall_v be_v something_o say_v particular_o in_o the_o end_n of_o this_o history_n olaus_n magnus_n write_v in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o northern_a region_n that_o in_o the_o mountain_n call_v dâ—ffrini_n which_o do_v divide_v the_o kingdom_n of_o swetia_n and_o norway_n there_o be_v great_a flock_n or_o herd_n of_o wolf_n of_o white_a colour_n whereof_o some_o wander_v in_o the_o mountain_n and_o some_o in_o the_o valley_n they_o
evening_n because_o of_o their_o fast_v all_o the_o day_n before_o and_o for_o this_o be_v allege_v the_o say_n of_o holy_a scripture_n where_o the_o prophet_n make_v mention_n of_o lupi_fw-la vespertini_fw-la but_o we_o have_v show_v already_o in_o the_o story_n of_o the_o hyaena_fw-la what_o those_o signify_v it_o be_v say_v that_o wolf_n do_v also_o eat_v a_o kind_n of_o earth_n call_v argilla_fw-la which_o they_o do_v not_o for_o hunger_n but_o to_o make_v their_o belly_n weigh_v heavy_a to_o the_o intent_n that_o when_o they_o set_v upon_o a_o horse_n a_o ox_n a_o hart_n a_o elk_n or_o some_o such_o strong_a beast_n they_o may_v weigh_v the_o heavy_a and_o hang_v fast_o at_o their_o throat_n till_o they_o have_v pull_v they_o down_o for_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o tenacious_a earth_n their_o tooth_n be_v sharpen_v and_o the_o weight_n of_o their_o body_n increase_v but_o when_o they_o have_v kill_v the_o beast_n that_o they_o set_v upon_o before_o they_o touch_v any_o part_n of_o his_o flesh_n by_o a_o kind_n of_o natural_a vomit_n they_o disgorge_v themselves_o and_o empty_a their_o belly_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o unprofitable_a food_n albertus_n the_o remainder_n of_o their_o meat_n they_o always_o cover_v in_o the_o earth_n and_o if_o there_o be_v many_o of_o they_o in_o hunt_v together_o they_o equal_o divide_v the_o prey_n among_o they_o all_o and_o sometime_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o howl_v and_o call_v their_o fellow_n to_o that_o feast_n which_o be_v absent_a if_o their_o prey_n be_v plentiful_a now_o this_o they_o have_v common_a with_o lion_n in_o their_o great_a extremity_n of_o hunger_n that_o when_o they_o have_v election_n of_o a_o man_n and_o a_o beast_n they_o forsake_v the_o man_n and_o take_v the_o beast_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o when_o they_o be_v old_a they_o grow_v weary_a of_o their_o life_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o come_v unto_o city_n and_o village_n offer_v themselves_o to_o be_v kill_v by_o man_n but_o this_o thing_n by_o the_o relation_n of_o niphus_n be_v a_o very_a fable_n for_o he_o profess_v that_o he_o see_v a_o old_a wolf_n come_v into_o a_o village_n and_o set_v upon_o a_o virgin_n to_o destroy_v and_o eat_v she_o yet_o he_o be_v so_o old_a that_o he_o have_v scarce_o any_o tooth_n in_o his_o head_n but_o by_o good_a hap_n company_n be_v at_o hand_n the_o maid_n be_v save_v and_o the_o wolf_n be_v kill_v now_o those_o wolf_n that_n be_v most_o sluggish_a and_o least_o give_v to_o hunt_v be_v most_o ready_a to_o venture_v upon_o man_n because_o they_o love_v not_o to_o take_v much_o pain_n in_o get_v their_o live_n this_o wolf_n be_v call_v vinipeta_n but_o the_o industrious_a hunt_a wolf_n kunegeiseia_n it_o be_v report_v that_o a_o wolf_n will_v never_o venture_v upon_o a_o live_a man_n except_o he_o have_v former_o taste_v of_o the_o flesh_n of_o a_o dead_a man_n but_o of_o these_o thing_n i_o have_v no_o certainty_n but_o rather_o do_v believe_v the_o contrary_a that_o like_a as_o tyrant_n in_o a_o evil_a grieve_a estate_n do_v pick_v quarrel_n against_o every_o man_n that_o be_v rich_a for_o the_o spoil_n of_o their_o good_n account_v they_o their_o enemy_n how_o well_o soever_o they_o have_v deserve_v at_o their_o hand_n in_o like_a manner_n wolf_n in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o hunger_n fall_v upon_o all_o creature_n that_o come_v in_o the_o way_n whether_o they_o be_v man_n or_o beast_n without_o partiality_n to_o fill_v their_o belly_n and_o that_o especial_o in_o the_o winter_n time_n wherein_o they_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o come_v to_o house_n and_o city_n they_o devour_v dog_n when_o they_o get_v they_o alone_o and_o elk_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o norway_n but_o for_o dog_n it_o have_v be_v see_v that_o they_o have_v live_v in_o a_o kind_n of_o society_n and_o fellowship_n with_o wolf_n but_o it_o be_v to_o steal_v and_o devour_v in_o the_o night_n time_n like_v as_o thief_n do_v cover_v their_o malice_n and_o secret_a grudge_n one_o to_o other_o when_o they_o be_v go_v about_o to_o rob_v true_a man_n wolf_n be_v enemy_n to_o ass_n bull_n and_o fox_n for_o they_o feed_v upon_o their_o flesh_n and_o there_o be_v no_o beast_n that_o they_o take_v more_o easy_o than_o a_o ass_n kill_v he_o without_o all_o danger_n as_o we_o have_v show_v already_o in_o the_o story_n of_o a_o ass_n they_o also_o devour_v goat_n and_o swine_n of_o all_o sort_n except_o boar_n who_o do_v not_o easy_o yield_v unto_o wolf_n it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o sow_n have_v resist_v a_o wolf_n and_o that_o when_o he_o fight_v with_o she_o he_o be_v force_v to_o use_v his_o great_a craft_n and_o subtlety_n leap_v to_o and_o from_o she_o with_o his_o best_a activity_n lest_o she_o shall_v lay_v her_o tooth_n upon_o he_o and_o so_o at_o one_o time_n deceive_v he_o of_o his_o prey_n and_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o life_n it_o be_v report_v of_o one_o that_o see_v a_o wolf_n in_o a_o wood_n take_v in_o his_o mouth_n a_o piece_n of_o timber_n of_o some_o thirty_o or_o forty_o pound_n weight_n and_o with_o that_o he_o do_v practice_v to_o leap_v over_o the_o trunk_n of_o a_o tree_n thas_o lay_v upon_o the_o earth_n at_o length_n when_o he_o perceive_v his_o own_o ability_n and_o dexterity_n in_o leap_v with_o that_o weight_n in_o his_o mouth_n he_o do_v there_o make_v his_o cave_n and_o lodge_v behind_o that_o tree_n at_o last_o it_o fortune_v there_o come_v a_o wild_a sow_n to_o seek_v for_o meat_n along_o by_o that_o tree_n with_o divers_a of_o her_o pig_n follow_v she_o of_o different_a age_n some_o a_o year_n old_a some_o half_a a_o year_n and_o some_o less_o when_o he_o see_v they_o near_o he_o he_o sudden_o set_v upon_o one_o of_o they_o which_o he_o conjecture_v be_v about_o the_o weight_n of_o wood_n which_o he_o carry_v in_o his_o mouth_n and_o when_o he_o have_v take_v he_o while_o the_o old_a sow_n come_v to_o deliver_v her_o pig_n at_o his_o first_o cry_v he_o sudden_o leap_v over_o the_o tree_n with_o the_o pig_n in_o his_o mouth_n and_o so_o be_v the_o poor_a sow_n beguile_v of_o her_o young_a one_o for_o she_o can_v not_o leap_v after_o he_o and_o yet_o may_v stand_v and_o see_v the_o wolf_n to_o eat_v the_o pig_n which_o he_o have_v take_v from_o she_o it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o when_o they_o will_v deceive_v goat_n they_o come_v unto_o they_o with_o the_o green_a leaf_n and_o small_a bough_n of_o osier_n in_o their_o mouth_n wherewithal_o they_o know_v goat_n be_v delight_v that_o so_o they_o may_v draw_v they_o therewith_o as_o to_o a_o bait_n to_o devour_v they_o their_o manner_n be_v when_o they_o fall_v upon_o a_o goat_n or_o a_o hog_n or_o some_o such_o other_o beast_n of_o small_a stature_n not_o to_o kill_v they_o but_o to_o lead_v they_o by_o the_o ear_n with_o all_o the_o speed_n they_o can_v drive_v they_o to_o their_o fellow_n wolf_n and_o if_o the_o beast_n be_v stubborn_a and_o will_v not_o run_v with_o he_o than_o he_o beat_v this_o hinder-part_n with_o his_o tail_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n hold_v his_o ear_n fast_o in_o his_o mouth_n whereby_o he_o cause_v the_o poor_a beast_n to_o run_v as_o fast_o or_o fast_o than_o himself_o unto_o the_o place_n of_o his_o own_o execution_n where_o he_o find_v a_o crew_n of_o raven_a wolf_n to_o entertain_v he_o who_o at_o his_o first_o appearance_n seize_v upon_o he_o and_o like_a devil_n tear_v he_o in_o piece_n in_o a_o moment_n leave_v nothing_o uneaten_a but_o only_o his_o bowel_n but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o swine_n that_o be_v so_o get_v than_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o lead_v he_o to_o the_o water_n and_o there_o kill_v he_o for_o if_o they_o eat_v he_o not_o out_o of_o cold_a water_n their_o tooth_n do_v burn_v with_o a_o untolerable_a heat_n the_o heart_n when_o they_o have_v lose_v their_o horn_n do_v lie_v in_o secret_a feed_v by_o night_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o wolf_n until_o their_o horn_n do_v grow_v again_o which_o be_v their_o chief_a defence_n the_o least_o kind_n of_o wolf_n we_o have_v show_v already_o do_v live_v upon_o the_o hunt_n of_o hare_n and_o general_o all_o of_o they_o be_v enemy_n to_o sheep_n for_o the_o foolish_a sheep_n in_o the_o day_n time_n be_v easy_o beguile_v by_o the_o wolf_n who_o at_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o sheep_n make_v a_o extraordinary_a noise_n with_o his_o foot_n whereby_o he_o call_v the_o foolish_a sheep_n unto_o he_o for_o stand_v amaze_v at_o the_o noise_n he_o fall_v into_o his_o mouth_n and_o be_v devour_v but_o when_o the_o wolf_n in_o the_o night_n time_n come_v unto_o a_o fold_n of_o sheep_n he_o first_o of_o all_o compass_v it_o round_o about_o watch_v both_o the_o
easy_o they_o can_v be_v say_v proper_o to_o have_v any_o neck_n yet_o something_o they_o have_v which_o in_o proportion_n answer_v that_o part_n they_o have_v tail_n like_o all_o other_o creature_n except_o man_n and_o ape_n and_o some_o say_v that_o their_o poison_n be_v contain_v in_o their_o tail_n and_o be_v from_o thence_o convey_v into_o little_a bladder_n in_o their_o mouth_n therefore_o the_o mountebank_n or_o juggler_n break_v that_o bladder_n that_o they_o may_v keep_v they_o without_o poison_n but_o within_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o four_o hour_n they_o be_v recollect_v and_o grow_v anew_o again_o their_o body_n be_v cover_v over_o with_o a_o certain_a skin_n like_o a_o thin_a bark_n and_o upon_o serpent_n it_o supply_v the_o place_n that_o scale_n and_o hair_n do_v upon_o beast_n and_o fish_n for_o indeed_o it_o be_v a_o pure_a skin_n and_o in_o most_o thing_n they_o be_v like_a to_o fish_n except_o that_o they_o have_v light_n and_o fish_n have_v none_o the_o reason_n be_v they_o live_v on_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o fish_n in_o the_o sea_n and_o therefore_o have_v fin_n and_o gills_o instead_o thereof_o the_o little_a serpent_n have_v all_o their_o bone_n like_o thorn_n but_o the_o great_a which_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o great_a strength_n have_v solid_a bone_n for_o their_o firmitude_n and_o better_a constitution_n it_o be_v questionable_a whether_o they_o have_v any_o milt_z or_o no_o and_o some_o say_v they_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o lay_n of_o egg_n and_o not_o otherwise_o their_o place_n of_o conception_n or_o secret_a be_v large_a and_o stand_v far_o out_o beginning_z beneath_z and_o so_o arise_v up_o to_o the_o backbone_n double_a that_o be_v have_v one_o skin_n or_o enclosure_n on_o either_o side_n with_o a_o double_a passage_n wherein_o the_o egg_n be_v engender_v which_o be_v not_o lay_v one_o by_o one_o but_o by_o heap_n or_o cluster_n together_o they_o have_v no_o bladder_n to_o contain_v urine_n like_v to_o all_o other_o creature_n which_o have_v feather_n scale_n or_o rinde-speckled_n skin_n except_o the_o tortoise_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o of_o the_o exiguity_n and_o smallnesse_n of_o the_o assume_v humour_n and_o also_o all_o the_o humour_n acquire_v be_v consume_v into_o a_o loose_a and_o evaporate_v flesh_n and_o to_o conclude_v this_o anatomy_n i_o will_v add_v a_o short_a description_n which_o gregorius_n macer_n a_o physician_n write_v to_o gesner_n 1558._o by_o 〈…〉_z be_v own_o dissection_n as_o follow_v say_v as_o i_o â—ay_v at_o rest_n in_o a_o green_a field_n there_o come_v unto_o i_o a_o great_a serpent_n hiss_v and_o hold_v up_o her_o neck_n which_o i_o sudden_o with_o a_o piece_n of_o wood_n amaze_v at_o a_o stroke_n and_o so_o slay_v without_o peril_n to_o myself_o afterwards_o stick_v she_o fast_o to_o a_o pale_a i_o draw_v off_o her_o skin_n which_o be_v very_o fast_o and_o sharp_a and_o i_o find_v betwixt_o the_o skin_n and_o the_o flesh_n a_o certain_a little_a thin_a skin_n descend_v all_o upon_o the_o body_n with_o the_o outward_a skin_n and_o this_o be_v somewhat_o fat_a and_o when_o i_o come_v unto_o the_o place_n of_o excrement_n i_o find_v it_o like_o a_o fish_n but_o there_o issue_v forth_o certain_a filth_n far_o exceed_v in_o stink_a savour_n the_o excrement_n of_o a_o man_n after_o i_o have_v thus_o pull_v off_o the_o skin_n it_o be_v easy_a for_o i_o to_o look_v into_o the_o inward_a part_n which_o i_o find_v to_o answer_v the_o inward_a anatomy_n of_o fish_n and_o fowl_n in_o some_o part_n and_o in_o other_o thing_n there_o appear_v a_o proper_a disposition_n to_o the_o serpent_n itself_o for_o the_o artery_n trachea_n be_v about_o three_o or_o four_o finger_n long_o turn_v about_o with_o little_a round_a circle_n and_o so_o descend_v to_o the_o light_n unto_o which_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o bladder_n contain_v the_o gall_n do_v adhere_v or_o cleave_v fast_o then_o the_o liver_n be_v long_o like_o the_o fish_n lucius_n and_o so_o a_o white_a cawl_n or_o fatness_n cover_v both_o the_o liver_n and_o stomach_n which_o be_v half_o a_o span_n long_o the_o gut_n begin_v at_o the_o chap_n and_o so_o descend_v down_o to_o the_o place_n of_o excrement_n as_o we_o see_v they_o do_v in_o fish_n beneath_o the_o liver_n be_v the_o gut_n upon_o either_o side_n descend_v a_o certain_a nervy_a or_o hard_a vein_n unto_o which_o the_o egg_n do_v cleave_v which_o be_v cover_v with_o such_o little_a skin_n as_o hen_n egg_n be_v before_o they_o be_v lay_v but_o yet_o they_o be_v distinguish_v in_o seat_n or_o place_n because_o of_o their_o multitude_n for_o upon_o either_o side_n i_o find_v two_o and_o thirty_o egg_n the_o tongue_n of_o the_o serpent_n be_v cleave_v and_o very_o sharp_a but_o there_o appear_v not_o any_o poison_n therein_o and_o so_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o in_o the_o vein_n trachea_n heart_n and_o light_n it_o agree_v with_o bird_n in_o the_o liver_n gut_n and_o cawl_n it_o resemble_v a_o fish_n but_o in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o gall_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o egg_n it_o differ_v from_o both_o and_o thus_o far_o macer_n with_o who_o word_n i_o will_v conclude_v this_o chapter_n of_o serpent_n anatomy_n of_o the_o quantity_n of_o serpent_n and_o their_o abode_n food_n and_o other_o accident_n so_o great_a be_v the_o quantity_n of_o serpent_n and_o their_o long_a during_o age_n increase_v they_o to_o so_o great_a a_o stature_n that_o i_o be_o almost_o afraid_a to_o relate_v the_o same_o lest_o some_o suspicious_a and_o envious_a mind_a person_n shall_v utter_o condemn_v it_o for_o fabulous_a but_o yet_o when_o i_o consider_v not_o only_o the_o plentiful_a testimony_n of_o worthy_a and_o undoubted_a antiquary_n and_o also_o the_o evidence_n of_o all_o age_n not_o except_v this_o wherein_n we_o live_v wherein_o be_v and_o have_v be_v show_v public_o many_o serpent_n and_o serpent_n skin_n i_o receive_v warrant_v sufficient_a to_o express_v what_o they_o have_v observe_v and_o assure_a answer_n for_o all_o future_a objection_n of_o ignorant_a incredulous_a and_o unexperienced_a ass_n wherefore_o as_o the_o life_n of_o serpent_n be_v long_o so_o be_v the_o time_n of_o their_o growth_n and_o as_o their_o kind_n be_v many_o as_o we_o shall_v manifest_v in_o the_o succeed_a discourse_n so_o in_o their_o multitude_n some_o grow_v much_o great_a and_o big_a than_o other_o gellius_n write_v that_o when_o the_o roman_n be_v in_o the_o carthaginian_a war_n and_o attilius_n rogulus_n the_o consul_n have_v pitch_v his_o tent_n near_o unto_o the_o river_n bragrada_n there_o be_v a_o serpent_n of_o monstrous_a quantity_n which_o have_v be_v lodge_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o tent_n and_o therefore_o do_v cause_n to_o the_o whole_a army_n exceed_v great_a calamity_n until_o by_o cast_v of_o stone_n with_o sling_n and_o many_o other_o devise_n they_o oppress_v and_o slay_v that_o serpent_n and_o afterward_o fley_v off_o the_o skin_n and_o send_v it_o to_o rome_n which_o be_v in_o length_n one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o foot_n and_o although_o this_o seem_v to_o a_o beast_n of_o unmatchable_a stature_n yet_o possidonius_fw-la a_o christian_a writer_n relate_v a_o story_n of_o another_o which_o be_v much_o great_a for_o he_o write_v that_o he_o see_v a_o serpent_n dead_a of_o the_o length_n of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o all_o the_o residue_n both_o of_o head_n and_o body_n be_v answerable_a in_o proportion_n for_o the_o bulk_n of_o his_o body_n be_v so_o great_a and_o lay_v so_o high_a that_o two_o horseman_n can_v not_o see_v one_o the_o other_o be_v at_o his_o two_o side_n and_o the_o wideness_n of_o his_o mouth_n be_v so_o great_a that_o he_o can_v receive_v at_o one_o time_n within_o the_o compass_n thereof_o a_o horse_n and_o a_o man_n on_o his_o back_n both_o together_o the_o scale_n of_o his_o coat_n or_o skin_n be_v every_o one_o like_o a_o large_a buckler_n or_o target_n so_o that_o now_o there_o be_v no_o such_o cause_n to_o wonder_v at_o the_o serpent_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v kill_v by_o s._n george_n which_o be_v as_o be_v report_v so_o great_a that_o eight_o ox_n be_v but_o strength_n enough_o to_o draw_v he_o out_o of_o the_o city_n silena_n there_o be_v a_o river_n call_v rhyndacus_n near_o the_o coast_n of_o bythinia_n wherein_o be_v snake_n of_o exceed_v monstrous_a quantity_n for_o when_o through_o heat_n they_o be_v force_v to_o take_v the_o water_n for_o their_o safeguard_n mela._n against_o the_o sun_n and_o bird_n come_v fly_v over_o the_o pool_n sudden_o they_o raise_v their_o head_n and_o upper_a part_n out_o thereof_o and_o swallow_v they_o up_o the_o serpent_n of_o megalauna_n be_v say_v by_o pausanias_n to_o be_v aelianus_n thirty_o cubit_n long_o and_o all_o their_o other_o part_n answerable_a but_o
as_o well_o as_o a_o serpent_n but_o sure_o that_o old_a serpent_n know_v very_o well_o better_a than_o all_o they_o which_o speak_v the_o contrary_a that_o he_o can_v not_o have_v so_o fit_a a_o subject_n in_o all_o the_o world_n as_o the_o shape_n wit_n and_o cunning_a of_o a_o serpent_n and_o that_o this_o come_v not_o into_o the_o serpent_n at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o devil_n frame_v his_o tongue_n to_o speak_v may_v appear_v by_o the_o precept_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n where_o he_o say_v be_v wise_a as_o serpent_n be_v innocent_a as_o dove_n for_o if_o there_o have_v not_o be_v natural_o some_o extraordinary_a faculty_n of_o understanding_n in_o this_o beast_n as_o there_o be_v of_o meekness_n in_o a_o dove_n his_o wisdom_n will_v never_o have_v send_v we_o to_o a_o serpent_n possess_v with_o a_o devil_n but_o rather_o to_o some_o other_o ingenious_a beast_n whereof_o there_o be_v great_a store_n in_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o subtlety_n and_o prudence_n come_v not_o to_o the_o serpent_n as_o speak_v into_o balaams_n ass_n but_o rather_o by_o nature_n or_o creation_n and_o yet_o concern_v this_o last_o sentence_n of_o our_o most_o bless_a saviour_n i_o can_v but_o express_v the_o word_n of_o tzetzes_n who_o write_v thus_o upon_o it_o servate_a capita_fw-la vestra_fw-la quemadmodum_fw-la serpens_fw-la qui_fw-la insidiis_fw-la petitus_fw-la vapulansque_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la omnimodò_fw-la caput_fw-la suum_fw-la abscondit_fw-la sicves_fw-la à â—tyrannis_fw-la &_o impiis_fw-la cruciati_fw-la caput_fw-la servate_a mihi_fw-la fidem_fw-la vestram_fw-la &_o ne_fw-la deum_fw-la neget_fw-la be_v usque_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsam_fw-la mortem_fw-la that_o be_v it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o our_o saviour_n christ_n shall_v say_v even_o as_o when_o a_o serpent_n be_v set_v upon_o and_o strike_v by_o all_o the_o mean_n she_o can_v she_o hide_v her_o head_n and_o expose_v all_o her_o other_o part_n to_o blow_n reserve_v that_o sound_n so_o you_o when_o you_o be_v persecute_v by_o tyrant_n preserve_v your_o head_n that_o be_v your_o faith_n and_o deny_v not_o your_o god_n to_o death_n and_o this_o thing_n be_v affirm_v by_o all_o writer_n both_o divine_a and_o humane_a which_o have_v ever_o touch_v this_o point_n that_o above_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o serpent_n preserve_v he_o for_o pliny_n say_v that_o if_o his_o body_n be_v cut_v off_o but_o two_o finger_n length_n from_o his_o head_n he_o will_v go_v away_o as_o if_o he_o have_v no_o harm_n at_o all_o and_o live_v long_o paulus_n fagius_n write_v upon_o genesis_n say_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o some_o hebrew_n that_o the_o serpent_n at_o the_o beginning_n do_v go_v upright_o and_o be_v endue_v with_o all_o the_o affection_n of_o man_n but_o this_o jewish_a fable_n be_v not_o worthy_a to_o be_v confute_v because_o humane_a affection_n can_v proceed_v but_o from_o a_o reasonable_a foul_a which_o to_o ascribe_v to_o the_o serpent_n be_v blasphemous_a and_o absurd_a beside_o that_o then_o the_o soul_n may_v die_v and_o that_o god_n have_v create_v such_o a_o soul_n otherwise_o then_o by_o breathe_v into_o the_o body_n the_o breath_n of_o life_n serpent_n have_v many_o epithet_n give_v unto_o they_o as_o illiberal_a perfidious_a treacherous_a venomous_a poysonful_a sting_a implacable_a surious_a savage_a merciless_a devourer_n and_o such_o like_a and_o indeed_o the_o holy_a writer_n by_o a_o serpent_n do_v understand_v implacable_a fury_n for_o they_o be_v immitissimum_fw-la animalium_fw-la genus_fw-la a_o most_o ungentle_a and_o barbarous_a kind_n of_o all_o creature_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o rage_n of_o a_o little_a snake_n one_o of_o the_o least_o of_o serpent_n kind_n for_o when_o he_o perceive_v that_o he_o be_v hurt_v or_o wound_v he_o never_o cease_v cast_v out_o his_o poison_n until_o he_o have_v do_v harm_n or_o die_v for_o madness_n two_o thing_n i_o find_v to_o be_v notable_a in_o serpent_n the_o first_o be_v proper_a to_o their_o kind_n the_o second_o be_v common_a to_o they_o with_o swine_n rat_n and_o mouse_n first_o they_o be_v above_o measure_n kind_n not_o only_o to_o their_o young_a one_o but_o also_o to_o their_o egg_n for_o funckius_n confident_o swear_v that_o at_o lostorfium_n he_o see_v a_o serpent_n egg_n take_v and_o cast_v into_o a_o hot_a furnace_n and_o when_o it_o begin_v to_o fry_v in_o the_o same_o whether_o by_o natural_a instinct_n or_o by_o smell_n thereof_o the_o old_a serpent_n come_v and_o will_v have_v run_v into_o the_o fire_n to_o fetch_v it_o out_o but_o that_o he_o and_o other_o stranger_n hinder_v she_o by_o kill_v she_o and_o so_o likewise_o if_o in_o a_o wood_n one_o of_o they_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n all_o the_o serpent_n that_o be_v within_o the_o savour_n thereof_o or_o within_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o hiss_a will_v instant_o gather_v unto_o it_o even_o as_o beast_n when_o they_o hear_v one_o another_o roar_n and_o so_o great_a be_v their_o love_n one_o towards_o another_o as_o pliny_n and_o textor_n write_v that_o it_o be_v a_o vulgar_a say_n serpentium_fw-la morsus_fw-la non_fw-la petit_fw-la serpent_n one_o serpent_n will_v not_o bite_v another_o and_o juvenal_n write_v sed_fw-la jam_fw-la serpentum_fw-la major_a concordia_fw-la scilicet_fw-la quam_fw-la hominum_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v better_a do_v serpent_n with_o serpent_n accord_n then_o man_n with_o man_n who_o shall_v be_v their_o lord_n i_o can_v conceal_v a_o most_o memorable_a history_n as_o ever_o be_v any_o in_o the_o world_n of_o a_o fight_n betwixt_o the_o serpent_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o water_n this_o history_n be_v take_v out_o of_o a_o book_n of_o schiltbergerus_n a_o bavarian_a who_o know_v the_o same_o as_o he_o write_v while_o he_o be_v a_o captive_a in_o turkey_n his_o word_n be_v these_o be_v the_o kingdom_n call_v genycke_a there_o be_v a_o city_n call_v samson_n about_o which_o while_n i_o be_v prisoner_n with_o baiazeta_n king_n of_o turk_n there_o pitch_v or_o arrive_v a_o innumerable_a company_n of_o land_n and_o water_n serpent_n compass_v the_o say_a city_n a_o mile_n about_o the_o land-serpent_n come_v out_o of_o the_o wood_n of_o trienick_n which_o be_v great_a and_o many_o and_o the_o water_n serpent_n come_v out_o of_o the_o border_a set._n these_o be_v nine_o day_n together_o assemble_v in_o that_o place_n and_o for_o fear_n of_o they_o there_o be_v not_o any_o that_o dare_v go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n although_o it_o be_v not_o observe_v that_o they_o hurt_v any_o man_n or_o live_a creature_n thereabouts_o wherefore_o the_o prince_n also_o command_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v trouble_v they_o or_o do_v they_o any_o harm_n wise_o judge_v that_o such_o a_o accident_n come_v not_o but_o by_o divine_a miracle_n and_o that_o also_o to_o siguifie_v some_o notable_a event_n upon_o the_o ten_o day_n these_o two_o valiant_a troop_n join_v battle_n early_o in_o the_o morning_n before_o the_o sunrising_n so_o continue_v in_o fight_n until_o the_o sunset_n at_o which_o time_n the_o prince_n with_o some_o horseman_n go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n to_o see_v the_o battle_n and_o it_o appear_v to_o he_o and_o his_o associate_n that_o the_o water_n serpent_n give_v place_n to_o the_o land_n serpent_n so_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o company_n return_v into_o the_o city_n again_o and_o the_o next_o day_n go_v forth_o again_o but_o find_v not_o a_o serpent_n alive_a for_o there_o be_v slay_v above_o eight_o thousand_o all_o which_o he_o cause_v present_o to_o be_v cover_v with_o earth_n in_o ditch_n and_o afterward_o declare_v the_o whole_a matter_n to_o baiazeta_n by_o letter_n after_o he_o have_v get_v that_o city_n whereat_o the_o great_a turk_n rejoice_v for_o he_o thereby_o interpret_v happiness_n to_o himself_o but_o i_o have_v be_v too_o long_o in_o this_o first_o and_o proper_a affection_n of_o serpent_n namely_o their_o mutual_a concord_n and_o this_o example_n of_o the_o land_n and_o water_n serpent_n do_v not_o break_v the_o common_a promise_a rule_n because_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o serpent_n that_o live_v in_o the_o same_o element_n the_o second_o property_n aelianus_n be_v to_o presage_v pestilence_n rottenness_n of_o air_n famine_n flood_n and_o ruin_n of_o those_o place_n wherein_o they_o be_v commorant_n and_o have_v their_o abide_n so_o do_v they_o know_v to_o choose_v a_o good_a air_n and_o foreknow_v fertility_n of_o fruit_n earthquake_n and_o great_a tempest_n when_o helice_n be_v destroy_v five_o day_n before_o the_o serpent_n snake_n rat_n mouse_n and_o weasel_n depart_v all_o out_o thereof_o be_v wise_a than_o man_n that_o misdeem_v no_o harm_n although_o they_o see_v and_o wonder_v at_o these_o removal_n yet_o stand_v it_o out_o to_o their_o own_o utter_a ruin_n overthrow_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o friendship_n and_o enmity_n which_o serpent_n keep_v with_o
unto_o this_o which_o be_v thus_o take_v of_o bryony_n opopanax_n of_o the_o root_n of_o iris_n illirica_fw-la and_o of_o the_o root_n of_o rosemary_n and_o of_o ginger_n of_o each_o of_o these_o three_o dram_n of_o aristolochia_n five_o dram_n of_o the_o best_a turpentine_n of_o wild_a rue_n of_o each_o three_o dram_n of_o the_o meal_n of_o orobus_n two_o dram_n make_v they_o into_o trochisce_n with_o wine_n every_o one_o weigh_v one_o scruple_n and_o a_o half_a or_o two_o scruple_n to_o be_v give_v in_o wine_n galen_n in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr antidotis_fw-la chapter_n 49._o discourse_v of_o a_o certain_a theriacal_a medicament_n call_v zopyria_n antidotus_fw-la so_o take_v the_o name_n of_o one_o zopyrus_n which_o be_v notable_a against_o all_o poison_n and_o bite_n of_o venomous_a creep_a creature_n this_o zopyrus_n in_o his_o letter_n write_v unto_o mithridates_n solicit_v he_o very_o much_o that_o he_o will_v make_v some_o experiment_n of_o his_o antidote_n which_o as_o he_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n he_o may_v easy_o do_v by_o cause_v any_o one_o that_o be_v already_o condemn_v to_o die_v to_o drink_v down_o some_o poison_n aforehand_o and_o then_o to_o take_v the_o antidote_n or_o else_o to_o receive_v the_o antidote_n and_o after_o that_o to_o drink_v some_o poison_n and_o put_v he_o in_o remembrance_n to_o try_v it_o also_o in_o those_o that_o be_v wound_v any_o manner_n of_o way_n by_o serpent_n or_o those_o that_o be_v hurt_v by_o arrow_n or_o dart_n anoint_a or_o poison_v by_o any_o destroy_a venom_n so_o all_o thing_n be_v dispatch_v according_a to_o his_o praemonition_n the_o man_n notwithstanding_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o poison_n be_v preserve_v safe_a and_o sound_a by_o this_o alexipharmatical_a medicine_n of_o zopyrus_n matthiolus_n in_o his_o preface_n upon_o the_o six_o book_n of_o dioscorides_n entreat_v of_o antidote_n and_o preservative_n from_o poison_n say_v that_o at_o length_n after_o long_a study_n and_o travail_n he_o have_v find_v out_o a_o antidote_n who_o virtue_n be_v wonderful_a and_o worthy_a admiration_n and_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a quintessence_n extract_v from_o many_o simple_n which_o he_o set_v down_o in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o say_v it_o be_v of_o such_o force_n and_o efficacy_n that_o the_o quantity_n of_o four_o dram_n be_v take_v either_o by_o itself_o or_o with_o the_o like_a quantity_n of_o some_o sweet_a scent_n wine_n or_o else_o with_o some_o distil_a water_n which_o have_v some_o natural_a property_n to_o strengthen_v the_o heart_n if_o that_o any_o person_n have_v either_o be_v wound_v or_o strike_v of_o any_o venomous_a live_a thing_n and_o that_o the_o patient_n life_n be_v therewith_o in_o danger_n so_o that_o he_o have_v lose_v the_o use_n of_o his_o tongue_n seeing_z and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n all_o his_o other_o sense_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o by_o take_v this_o his_o quintessence_n it_o will_v recover_v and_o raise_v he_o as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o a_o dead_a sleep_n from_o sickness_n to_o health_n to_o the_o great_a astonishment_n and_o admiration_n of_o the_o stander_n by_o they_o that_o desire_v to_o know_v the_o composition_n of_o this_o rare_a preservative_n let_v they_o read_v it_o in_o the_o author_n himself_o for_o it_o be_v too_o long_o and_o tedious_a to_o describe_v it_o at_o this_o time_n there_o be_v beside_o these_o compound_n many_o simple_a medicine_n which_o be_v take_v inward_o do_v perform_v the_o same_o effect_n as_o namely_o the_o thistle_n whereupon_o serenus_n have_v these_o verse_n follow_v carduus_fw-la &_o nondum_fw-la doctis_fw-la fullonibus_fw-la aptus_fw-la exit_fw-la illo_fw-la radix_fw-la tepido_fw-la potatur_fw-la in_o amni_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o root_n of_o teasil_n young_a for_o fuller_n yet_o unfit_a drink_v in_o warm_a water_n venom_n out_o do_v spit_v that_o thistle_n which_o qu._n serenus_n here_o understand_v be_v proper_o that_o plant_n which_o of_o the_o greek_n be_v call_v scolymos_n yet_o it_o be_v take_v sometime_o for_o other_o prickly_a plant_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n as_o for_o both_o the_o chamaeleon_n dipsaco_n or_o labrum_n veneris_n spina_n alba_fw-la eryngium_n and_o some_o other_o but_o dioscorides_n attribute_v the_o chief_a virtue_n against_o poison_n to_o the_o thistle_n call_v chamaeleon_n albus_fw-la and_o to_o the_o sea-thistle_n call_v eryngium_n marinum_fw-la which_o some_o call_v sea-hul_a or_o hulver_n for_o in_o his_o three_o book_n and_o nine_o chapter_n entreat_v of_o chamaeleon_n albus_fw-la he_o say_v thus_o the_o root_n of_o it_o take_v with_o wine_n inward_o be_v as_o good_a as_o treacle_n against_o any_o venom_n and_o in_o the_o 21_o chapter_n of_o the_o same_o book_n eryngium_n be_v say_v he_o take_v to_o good_a purpose_n with_o some_o wine_n against_o the_o bite_n of_o venomous_a creature_n or_o any_o poison_n inward_o take_v and_o the_o same_o serenus_n adscribe_v to_o the_o same_o virtue_n to_o the_o heart_n curd_n or_o rennet_n as_o follow_v cervino_fw-la ex_fw-la soetu_fw-la commixta_fw-la coagula_fw-la viâ—o_fw-la sumantur_fw-la quaeres_fw-la membris_fw-la agit_fw-fr atra_fw-la venena_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o wine_n mix_v with_o rennet_n take_v from_o a_o hart_n so_o drink_v do_v venom_n from_o the_o member_n part_n he_o mean_v a_o young_a hart_n be_v kill_v in_o the_o dam_n belly_n as_o pliny_n affirm_v also_o the_o same_o in_o his_o 8._o book_n and_o 30._o chapter_n in_o these_o word_n the_o chief_a remedy_n against_o the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n be_v make_v of_o the_o coagulum_fw-la of_o a_o fawn_n kill_v and_o cut_v out_o of_o the_o belly_n of_o his_o dam._n coagulum_fw-la be_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o part_n in_o the_o belly_n which_o be_v use_v to_o thicken_v the_o milk_n proderit_fw-la &_o caulem_fw-la cum_fw-la vino_fw-la haurire_fw-la sambuci_fw-la qu._n serenus_n which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o in_o drink_n the_o powder_n of_o a_o elder-stalk_n against_o poison_n profit_v as_o some_o man_n talk_v that_o virtue_n which_o serenus_n here_o give_v to_o the_o stalk_n of_o dwarf_n elder_a for_o that_o be_v mean_v in_o this_o place_n the_o same_o effect_n dioscorides_n attribute_v to_o the_o root_n in_o his_o four_o book_n and_o pliny_n to_o the_o leaf_n the_o herb_n call_v betony_n be_v excellent_a against_o these_o foresay_a affect_n and_o by_o good_a reason_n for_o the_o great_a part_n of_o poison_n do_v kill_v through_o their_o excess_n of_o coldness_n and_o therefore_o to_o overcome_v and_o resist_v they_o such_o mean_n be_v necessary_a by_o which_o natural_a and_o lively_a heat_n be_v stir_v up_o and_o quicken_v and_o so_o the_o poison_n hinder_v from_o grow_v thick_a together_o and_o from_o coagulation_n again_o all_o man_n do_v agree_v that_o those_o medicine_n be_v profitable_a which_o do_v extenuate_v as_o all_o those_o do_v which_o have_v a_o property_n to_o provoke_v urine_n and_o betony_n be_v of_o this_o quality_n and_o therefore_o be_v take_v with_o wine_n it_o must_v needs_o do_v good_a in_o venomous_a bite_n and_o that_o not_o only_o in_o the_o bite_n of_o man_n and_o ape_n but_o in_o serpent_n also_o radish_n also_o have_v the_o same_o quality_n be_v take_v with_o vinegar_n and_o water_n boil_v together_o 〈◊〉_d else_o outward_o apply_v as_o serenus_n affirm_v sive_fw-la homo_fw-la seu_fw-la similis_fw-la turpissima_fw-la bestia_fw-la nobis_fw-la vulnera_fw-la dente_fw-la dedit_fw-la virus_fw-la simul_fw-la intulit_fw-la atrum_fw-la vetonicam_fw-la ex_fw-la duro_fw-la prodest_fw-la assumere_fw-la baccho_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la &_o raphani_fw-la cortex_fw-la decocta_fw-la medetur_fw-la si_fw-la trita_fw-la admorâ—is_fw-la fuerit_fw-la circumlita_fw-la membris_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o if_o man_n or_o ape_n a_o filthy_a beast_n most_o like_a to_o we_o by_o bite_v wound_n and_o therein_o poison_v thrust_v then_o betony_a in_o hard_a wine_n steep_v long_o or_o rind_n of_o radish_n sod_a as_o soft_a as_o pap_n do_v heal_v apply_v to_o the_o 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his_o five_o book_n say_v that_o
coal_n and_o they_o make_v great_a plenty_n special_o near_a to_o the_o river_n vass_v and_o of_o plate_n the_o bee_n call_v chalcoide_v which_o be_v of_o the_o colour_n of_o brass_n and_o somewhat_o long_o which_o be_v say_v to_o live_v in_o the_o island_n of_o creta_n be_v implacable_a great_a fighter_n and_o quarreller_n excel_v all_o other_o in_o their_o sting_n and_o more_o cruel_a than_o any_o other_o so_o that_o with_o their_o sting_n they_o have_v chase_v the_o inhabitant_n out_o of_o their_o city_n the_o remainder_n of_o which_o bee_n do_v remain_v and_o make_v their_o honeycomb_n as_o aelianus_n say_v in_o the_o mountain_n ida._n thus_o much_o of_o the_o difference_n of_o bee_n now_o it_o remain_v to_o discourse_v of_o the_o politic_a ethical_a and_o oeconomick_a virtue_n and_o property_n of_o they_o bee_n be_v govern_v and_o do_v live_v under_o a_o monarchy_n and_o not_o under_o a_o tyrannical_a state_n admitting_z and_o bee_n receive_v their_o king_n not_o by_o succession_n 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pieler_n and_o spoiler_n of_o the_o cassandrine_n and_o who_o will_v not_o detest_v the_o ungratiousness_n of_o those_o lewd_a clawback_n and_o trencher-parasite_n and_o flatterer_n of_o king_n which_o dare_v impudent_o maintain_v that_o a_o monarchy_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o certain_a way_n and_o rule_v for_o the_o accomplish_n of_o the_o will_n in_o use_v their_o authority_n as_o they_o list_v and_o a_o science_n or_o skilful_a trade_n to_o have_v wherewith_o to_o live_v pleasant_o in_o all_o sensual_a and_o worldly_a pleasure_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v far_o from_o a_o good_a prince_n who_o while_o be_v will_v seem_v to_o be_v a_o man_n he_o show_v himself_o to_o be_v far_o worse_a than_o these_o little_a poor_a wing_a creature_n and_o as_o their_o order_n and_o course_n of_o life_n be_v far_o different_a from_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n so_o also_o be_v their_o birth_n for_o they_o of_o the_o kingly_a race_n be_v not_o bear_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o little_a worm_n as_o all_o the_o commonalty_n be_v but_o be_v forthwith_o wing_a and_o among_o all_o his_o youngling_n if_o he_o find_v any_o of_o his_o son_n to_o be_v either_o a_o fool_n unhandsome_a that_o none_o can_v take_v pleasure_n in_o rugged_a rough_a soon_o angry_a furnish_v or_o too_o tasty_a ill_o shape_v not_o beautiful_a or_o gentlemanlike_a he_o by_o a_o common_a consent_n and_o by_o a_o parliamentary_a authority_n they_o destroy_v for_o fear_v lest_o the_o whole_a swarm_n shall_v be_v divide_v and_o distract_v into_o many_o mind_n and_o so_o at_o length_n the_o subject_n undo_v by_o faction_n and_o band_v into_o part_n the_o king_n prescribe_v law_n and_o order_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o appoint_v they_o their_o rule_n and_o measrue_v for_o some_o he_o straight_o charge_v and_o command_v as_o they_o tender_v his_o favour_n and_o will_v avoid_v his_o displeasure_n to_o fetch_v and_o provide_v water_n for_o the_o whole_a camp_n he_o enjoin_v other_o to_o make_v the_o honeycomb_n to_o build_v to_o garnish_v and_o trim_v up_o the_o house_n well_o and_o clean_o to_o finish_v perfect_o the_o work_n to_o find_v and_o allow_v to_o promote_v and_o show_v other_o what_o to_o do_v some_o he_o send_v forth_o to_o seek_v their_o live_n but_o be_v wear_v with_o year_n they_o be_v maintain_v at_o the_o common_a stock_n at_o home_n the_o young_a and_o strong_a be_v appoint_v to_o labour_n and_o take_v their_o turn_n as_o they_o fall_v and_o although_o be_v a_o king_n he_o be_v discharge_v and_o exempt_a from_o any_o mechanical_a business_n yet_o for_o all_o tliat_v in_o case_n of_o necessity_n he_o will_v buckle_v himself_o to_o his_o task_n never_o at_o any_o time_n take_v the_o field_n or_o air_n abroad_o but_o either_o for_o his_o health_n sake_n or_o when_o he_o can_v otherwise_o choose_v by_o mean_n of_o some_o urgent_a business_n if_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o year_n he_o be_v lusty_a and_o strong_a then_o like_o a_o noble_a captain_n he_o march_v before_o his_o whole_a winged-army_n expose_v himself_o first_o to_o all_o peril_n neither_o with_o his_o good_a will_n will_v he_o be_v carry_v of_o his_o soldier_n unless_o he_o be_v weary_v and_o weaken_v by_o mean_n of_o crooked_a age_n or_o master_v and_o clean_o put_v out_o of_o heart_n by_o any_o violent_a sickness_n so_o that_o he_o can_v neither_o stand_v on_o his_o leg_n nor_o fly_v when_o night_n approach_v the_o sign_n and_o token_n be_v give_v by_o his_o honey-pipe_n or_o cornet_n if_o you_o will_v so_o call_v it_o a_o general_a proclamation_n be_v make_v through_o the_o whole_a hive_n that_o every_o one_o shall_v betake_v himself_o to_o rest_n so_o the_o watch_n be_v appoint_v and_o all_o thing_n set_v in_o order_n they_o all_o make_v themselves_o ready_a and_o go_v to_o bed_n so_o long_o as_o the_o king_n live_v so_o long_o the_o whole_a swarm_n enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o peace_n lead_v their_o life_n without_o any_o disquiet_v disturbance_n vexation_n or_o fear_v of_o future_a war_n for_o the_o drone_n do_v willing_o contain_v themselves_o in_o their_o own_o cell_n the_o elder_a live_v content_v with_o their_o own_o home_n and_o the_o young_a not_o dare_v for_o their_o ear_n to_o break_v into_o their_o father_n land_n or_o to_o make_v any_o inroad_n or_o invasion_n into_o the_o house_n of_o their_o predecessor_n the_o king_n keep_v his_o court_n by_o himself_o in_o the_o high_a and_o large_a part_n of_o the_o whole_a palace_n his_o lodging_n be_v workmanlike_a and_o very_o cunning_o make_v of_o a_o fine_a round_n or_o enclosure_n of_o wax_n be_v thus_o as_o it_o be_v fence_v and_o pale_v about_o as_o with_o a_o defensible_a wall_n a_o little_a from_o he_o dwell_v all_o the_o king_n child_n be_v very_o obedient_a to_o their_o parent_n beck_n their_o king_n be_v dead_a all_o his_o subject_n in_o a_o uproar_n drone_n bring_v forth_o their_o young_a in_o the_o cell_n of_o the_o true_a bee_n all_o be_v in_o a_o hurly_n burly_n all_o be_v out_o of_o season_n and_o order_n aristotle_n say_v that_o bee_n have_v many_o king_n which_o i_o will_v rather_o term_v viceroy_n or_o deputy_n since_o it_o be_v certain_a as_o antigonus_n affirm_v that_o as_o well_o the_o swarm_n do_v die_v and_o come_v to_o nought_o by_o have_v of_o many_o king_n as_o none_o at_o all_o and_o thus_o to_o have_v speak_v of_o good_a king_n let_v this_o suffice_v evil_n king_n be_v more_o rough_a rugged_a brown_a black_a and_o of_o more_o sundry_a colour_n who_o nature_n and_o disposition_n you_o will_v condemn_v in_o respect_n of_o their_o habit_n and_o manner_n of_o body_n and_o mind_n the_o one_o and_o other_o be_v thus_o physiognomical_o describe_v by_o the_o poet_n namque_fw-la dvae_fw-la regum_fw-la facies_fw-la duo_fw-la corpora_fw-la gentis_fw-la alter_fw-la erit_fw-la maculis_fw-la auro_fw-la squallentibus_fw-la arden_n et_fw-la rutilis_fw-la clarus_fw-la squamis_fw-la
and_o free_o their_o diet_n and_o maintenance_n which_o cost_v they_o nothing_o the_o locker_n or_o hole_n of_o the_o up-grown_a bee_n be_v somewhat_o too_o large_a if_o you_o respect_v the_o quantity_n of_o their_o body_n but_o their_o comb_n lesser_a for_o those_o they_o build_v themselves_o and_o these_o other_o be_v make_v by_o the_o bee_n because_o it_o be_v not_o think_v convenient_a and_o indifferent_a so_o great_a a_o portion_n of_o meat_n to_o be_v give_v to_o such_o vile_a labourer_n and_o hireling_n as_o be_v due_a to_o their_o own_o son_n and_o daughter_n and_o those_o that_o be_v natural_o subject_n tzetzes_n and_o some_o other_o greek_n do_v beside_o affirm_v that_o the_o drone_n be_v the_o bee_n butler_n or_o porter_n to_o carry_v they_o water_n ascribe_v moreover_o to_o they_o a_o gentle_a and_o kindly_a heat_n with_o which_o they_o be_v say_v to_o keep_v warm_a cherish_v and_o nourish_v the_o young_a breed_n of_o the_o bee_n by_o this_o mean_n as_o it_o be_v quick_a 〈…〉_z g_o they_o and_o add_v to_o they_o both_o life_n and_o strength_n the_o same_o affirm_v columella_n in_o these_o word_n the_o drone_n further_o much_o the_o bee_n for_o the_o procreation_n of_o their_o issue_n for_o they_o sit_v upon_o their_o kind_n or_o generation_n the_o bee_n be_v shape_v and_o attain_v to_o their_o figure_n and_o therefore_o for_o the_o maintenance_n education_n and_o defence_n of_o a_o new_a issue_n they_o receive_v the_o more_o friendly_a entertainment_n and_o pliny_n lib._n 11_o c_o 11._o differ_v not_o from_o he_o for_o not_o only_o they_o be_v great_a helper_n to_o the_o bee_n in_o any_o architectonical_a or_o cunning_a devise_v frame_n as_o he_o say_v but_o also_o they_o do_v good_a in_o help_v and_o succour_v their_o young_a by_o give_v they_o much_o warmth_n and_o kindly_a heat_n which_o the_o great_a it_o be_v unless_o there_o be_v some_o lack_n of_o honey_n in_o the_o mean_a space_n the_o great_a will_v the_o swarm_n be_v in_o sum_n except_o they_o 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part_n about_o it_o the_o latin_n call_v they_o crabrones_fw-la peradventure_o of_o crabra_fw-la a_o town_n so_o name_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o tusculanum_n where_o there_o be_v great_a plenty_n of_o they_o or_o it_o may_v be_v they_o be_v term_v crambrones_n of_o caballus_fw-la a_o horse_n of_o who_o they_o be_v first_o engender_v according_a to_o that_o of_o ovid_n 15._o metamorphos_n pressus_fw-la humo_fw-la bellator_fw-la equus_fw-la crabronis_n origo_fw-la est_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v when_o war-horse_n dead_a upon_o the_o earth_n lie_v then_o do_v his_o flesh_n breed_v hornet_n fly_v albertus_n term_v a_o hornet_n apis_n citrina_fw-la that_o be_v a_o yellow_a or_o orange_a colour_a bee_n cardan_n labour_v much_o to_o prove_v that_o dead_a mule_n be_v their_o first_o beginner_n plutarch_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o first_o proceed_v from_o the_o flesh_n of_o dead_a horse_n as_o bee_n do_v out_o of_o a_o bull_n belly_n and_o i_o think_v that_o they_o have_v their_o breed_n from_o the_o hard_a more_o firm_a and_o solid_a part_n of_o the_o flesh_n of_o horse_n as_o wasp_n do_v from_o the_o more_o tender_a or_o soft_a hornet_n be_v twice_o so_o great_a as_o the_o common_a wasp_n in_o shape_n and_o proportion_n description_n of_o body_n much_o resemble_v one_o another_o they_o have_v four_o wing_n the_o inward_a not_o be_v half_a so_o large_a as_o the_o outward_a be_v all_o join_v to_o their_o shoulder_n which_o be_v of_o a_o dark_a brownish_a and_o of_o a_o chestnut-like_a colour_n these_o wing_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o swift_a flight_n they_o have_v also_o six_o foot_n of_o the_o same_o colour_n and_o hew_v that_o their_o breast_n and_o shoulder_n be_v of_o there_o be_v somewhat_o long_o of_o the_o colour_n of_o saffron_n their_o eye_n and_o look_n be_v hang_v or_o bend_v downward_o crooked_a and_o make_v like_o a_o half_a moon_n from_o which_o grow_v forth_o two_o peak_v like_a
be_v it_o not_o good_a but_o of_o his_o kind_n the_o worst_a we_o do_v read_v that_o in_o rome_n in_o the_o day_n of_o pope_n leo_n the_o four_o there_o be_v a_o cockatrice_n find_v in_o a_o vault_n of_o a_o church_n or_o chappel_n dedicate_v to_o saint_n lucia_n who_o pestiferous_a breath_n have_v infect_v the_o air_n round_o about_o whereby_o great_a mortality_n follow_v in_o rome_n but_o how_o the_o say_a cockatrice_n come_v thither_o it_o be_v never_o know_v it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o it_o be_v create_v and_o send_v of_o god_n for_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o city_n which_o i_o do_v the_o more_o easy_o believe_v because_o sigonius_n and_o julius_n scaliger_n do_v affirm_v that_o the_o say_v pestiferous_a beast_n be_v kill_v by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o say_v leo_n the_o four_o i_o think_v they_o mean_v that_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o say_a bishop_n all_o the_o people_n be_v move_v to_o general_a fast_v and_o prayer_n and_o so_o almighty_a god_n who_o be_v move_v for_o their_o sin_n to_o send_v such_o a_o plague_n among_o they_o be_v likewise_o entreat_v by_o their_o prayer_n and_o suit_n not_o only_o to_o reverse_v the_o plague_n but_o with_o the_o same_o hand_n to_o kill_v the_o beast_n wherewithal_o it_o be_v create_v even_o as_o once_o in_o egypt_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o moses_n he_o bring_v grasshopper_n and_o louse_n so_o by_o the_o same_o hand_n he_o drive_v they_o away_o again_o there_o be_v some_o small_a difference_n among_o the_o writer_n about_o the_o quantity_n and_o part_n of_o this_o serpent_n which_o i_o will_v brief_o reconcile_v first_o aelianus_n say_v that_o a_o cockatrice_n be_v not_o past_o a_o span_n in_o compass_n that_o be_v as_o much_o as_o a_o man_n can_v gripe_v in_o his_o hand_n pliny_n say_v that_o it_o be_v as_o big_a as_o twelve_o finger_n solinus_z and_o isidorus_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v but_o half_a a_o foot_n long_o avicen_n say_v that_o the_o arabian_a harmena_n that_o be_v the_o cockatrice_n be_v two_o cubit_n and_o a_o half_a long_o nicander_n say_v et_fw-la tribus_fw-la extenso_fw-la porrectus_fw-la corpore_fw-la palmis_fw-la that_o be_v it_o be_v in_o length_n but_o three_o palm_n actius_n say_v that_o it_o be_v as_o big_a as_o three_o handful_n now_o for_o the_o reconciliation_n of_o all_o these_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o pliny_n and_o aelianus_n speak_v of_o the_o worm_n that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o cock_n egg_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o length_n but_o not_o of_o the_o quantity_n and_o so_o confound_v together_o that_o worm_n and_o the_o cockatrice_n for_o it_o be_v very_o reasonable_a that_o see_v the_o magnitude_n and_o greatness_n of_o the_o serpent_n be_v conclude_v to_o be_v at_o the_o least_o a_o span_n in_o compass_n that_o therefore_o the_o length_n of_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v three_o or_o four_o foot_n at_o the_o short_a else_o how_o can_v it_o be_v such_o a_o terror_n to_o other_o serpent_n or_o how_o can_v the_o forepart_n of_o it_o arise_v so_o eminent_o above_o the_o earth_n if_o the_o head_n be_v not_o lift_v at_o the_o least_o a_o foot_n from_o the_o ground_n so_o then_o we_o will_v take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o this_o serpent_n be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n wrist_n and_o the_o length_n of_o it_o answerable_a to_o that_o proportion_n it_o be_v likewise_o questionable_a whether_o the_o cockatrice_n have_v wing_n or_o no_o for_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o conceive_a generation_n from_o a_o cock_n many_o have_v describe_v he_o in_o the_o forepart_n to_o have_v wing_n and_o in_o the_o hinder_a part_n to_o have_v a_o tail_n like_o a_o serpent_n and_o the_o conceit_n of_o wing_n seem_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o holy_a scripture_n because_o it_o be_v write_v isaiah_n 14._o vers_fw-la 29._o de_fw-fr radice_fw-la colubri_fw-la egredietur_fw-la regulus_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d ejus_fw-la absorbens_fw-la volucrem_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v out_o of_o the_o serpent_n root_n shall_v come_v a_o cockatrice_n and_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o shall_v be_v a_o fiery_a fly_a serpent_n as_o we_o translate_v it_o in_o english_a but_o tremellius_n the_o best_a interpreter_n do_v render_v the_o hebrew_n in_o this_o manner_n de_fw-fr radice_fw-la serpentis_fw-la prodit_fw-la haemorrhus_fw-la &_o fructus_fw-la â—â—lius_fw-la prester_n volans_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v word_n for_o word_n out_o of_o the_o root_n of_o the_o serpent_n shall_v come_v the_o hemorrhe_n and_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o a_o fly_a prester_n now_o we_o know_v that_o the_o haemorrhe_n and_o the_o prester_n be_v two_o other_o different_a kind_n of_o serpent_n from_o the_o cockatrice_n and_o therefore_o these_o interpreter_n be_v the_o more_o faithful_a and_o learned_a we_o will_v rather_o follow_v the_o holy_a scripture_n in_o their_o translation_n than_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a which_o be_v corrupt_v in_o very_a many_o place_n as_o it_o be_v also_o isaiah_n the_o 30._o vers_fw-la 6._o for_o prester_n there_o be_v again_o in_o the_o vulgar_a translation_n the_o cockatrice_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n we_o have_v not_o describe_v the_o cockatrice_n with_o wing_n as_o not_o find_v sufficient_a authority_n to_o warrant_v the_o same_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o cockatrice_n be_v red_a or_o somewhat_o incline_v to_o blackness_n the_o skin_n and_o carcase_n of_o this_o beast_n have_v be_v account_v precious_a for_o we_o do_v read_v that_o the_o pergament_n do_v buy_v but_o certain_a piece_n of_o a_o cockatrice_n and_o give_v for_o it_o two_o pound_n and_o a_o half_a of_o silver_n and_o because_o there_o be_v a_o opinion_n that_o no_o bird_n spider_n or_o venomous_a beast_n will_v endure_v the_o sight_n of_o this_o serpent_n they_o do_v hang_v up_o the_o skin_n thereof_o stuff_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n and_o diana_n in_o a_o certain_a thin_a net_n make_v of_o gold_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v that_o never_o any_o swallow_n spider_n or_o other_o serpent_n dare_v come_v within_o those_o temple_n and_o not_o only_o the_o skin_n or_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o cockatrice_n work_v this_o effect_n but_o also_o the_o scaliger_n flesh_n thereof_o be_v rub_v upon_o the_o pavement_n post_n or_o wall_n of_o any_o house_n and_o moreover_o if_o silver_n be_v rub_v over_o with_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o cockatrice_n flesh_n it_o be_v likewise_o say_v that_o it_o give_v it_o a_o tincture_n like_a unto_o gold_n and_o beside_o these_o quality_n i_o remember_v not_o any_o other_o in_o the_o flesh_n or_o skin_n of_o this_o serpent_n the_o hiss_v of_o the_o cockatrice_n which_o be_v his_o natural_a voice_n be_v terrible_a to_o other_o serpent_n and_o therefore_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o hear_v the_o same_o they_o prepare_v themselves_o to_o fly_v away_o according_a to_o these_o verse_n of_o nicander_n illius_fw-la auditos_fw-la expectant_a nulla_fw-la susurros_fw-la quantumvis_fw-la magnas_fw-la sinuent_v animalia_fw-la spiras_fw-la quandovel_n in_o pastum_fw-la vel_fw-la opacae_fw-la devia_fw-la silvae_fw-la irriguósve_fw-la locos_fw-la mediae_fw-la sub_fw-la luce_fw-fr diei_fw-la excandescenti_fw-la succensa_fw-la furore_fw-la feruntur_fw-la sed_fw-la turpi_fw-la conversa_fw-la fugae_fw-la daunt_v terga_fw-la retror_fw-la sum_fw-la which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o when_o as_o the_o great_a wind_a serpent_n hear_v feed_v in_o wood_n or_o pasture_n all_o abroad_o although_o enclose_v in_o many_o spiret_fw-la yet_o fear_v or_o in_o midday_n the_o shadow_n near_o brook_n ride_v the_o fearful_a hiss_v of_o this_o angry_a beast_n they_o run_v away_o as_o fast_o as_o foot_n can_v lead_v they_o fly_v his_o rage_n unto_o some_o other_o rest_n turn_v their_o back_n whereby_o they_o do_v escape_v he_o we_o read_v also_o that_o many_o time_n in_o africa_n the_o mule_n fall_v down_o dead_a for_o thirst_n or_o else_o lie_v dead_a on_o the_o ground_n for_o some_o other_o cause_n unto_o who_o carcase_n innumerable_a troop_n of_o serpent_n gather_v themselves_o to_o feed_v thereupon_o but_o when_o the_o basilisk_n wind_v the_o say_v dead_a body_n he_o give_v forth_o his_o voice_n at_o the_o first_o hear_v whereof_o all_o the_o serpent_n hide_v themselves_o in_o the_o near_o adjoin_a sand_n or_o else_o run_v into_o their_o hole_n not_o dare_v to_o come_v forth_o again_o until_o the_o coackatrice_n have_v well_o dine_v and_o satisfy_v himself_o at_o which_o time_n he_o give_v another_o signal_n by_o his_o voice_n of_o his_o departure_n aelianus_n then_o come_v they_o forth_o but_o never_o dare_v meddle_v with_o the_o remnant_n of_o the_o dead_a beast_n but_o go_v away_o to_o seek_v some_o other_o prey_n and_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o any_o other_o pestiferous_a beast_n come_v unto_o the_o water_n to_o drink_v near_o the_o place_n wherein_o the_o cockatrice_n be_v lodge_v so_o soon_o as_o it_o perceive_v the_o presence_n thereof_o although_o it_o be_v not_o hear_v nor_o see_v yet_o it_o depart_v back_o again_o without_o drink_v neglect_v his_o own_o nutriment_n to_o
of_o they_o than_o he_o be_v to_o adventure_v upon_o a_o man_n in_o complete_a armour_n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o people_n plant_v great_a store_n of_o these_o and_o also_o bear_v they_o in_o their_o hand_n when_o they_o travail_v there_o be_v many_o who_o in_o the_o hunt_n and_o prosecute_n of_o these_o crocodile_n do_v neither_o give_v themselves_o to_o run_v away_o from_o they_o nor_o once_o to_o turn_v aside_o out_o of_o their_o common_a path_n or_o road_n but_o in_o a_o foolish_a hardiness_n give_v themselves_o to_o combat_v with_o the_o beast_n when_o they_o may_v very_o well_o avoid_v the_o danger_n but_o many_o time_n it_o happen_v that_o they_o pay_v dear_o for_o their_o rashness_n and_o repent_v too_o late_a the_o too_o much_o reputation_n of_o their_o own_o manhood_n for_o while_o with_o their_o spear_n and_o sharp_a weapon_n they_o think_v to_o pierce_v his_o side_n they_o be_v deceive_v for_o there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o he_o penetrable_a except_o his_o belly_n and_o that_o he_o keep_v safe_a enough_o from_o his_o enemy_n blunt_v upon_o his_o scale_n no_o less_o hard_a than_o plate_n of_o iron_n all_o the_o violence_n of_o their_o blow_n and_o sharpness_n of_o weapon_n but_o club_n beetle_n and_o such_o like_a weapon_n be_v more_o irksome_a to_o he_o when_o they_o be_v set_v on_o with_o strength_n batter_v the_o scale_n to_o his_o body_n and_o give_v he_o such_o knock_v as_o do_v dismay_n and_o astonish_v he_o indeed_o there_o be_v no_o great_a use_n of_o the_o diodorus_n take_n of_o this_o serpent_n nor_o profit_n of_o merchandise_n come_v thereby_o his_o skin_n and_o flesh_n yield_v no_o great_a respect_n in_o the_o world_n in_o ancient_a time_n they_o take_v they_o with_o hook_n bait_v with_o flesh_n or_o else_o enclose_v they_o with_o net_n as_o they_o do_v fish_n and_o now_o and_o then_o with_o a_o strong_a iron_n instrument_n cast_v out_o a_o boat_n down_o in_o the_o water_n upon_o the_o head_n of_o the_o crocodile_n and_o among_o all_o other_o there_o be_v this_o one_o worthy_a to_o be_v relate_v the_o hunter_n will_v take_v off_o the_o skin_n from_o a_o swine_n back_n and_o therewithal_o cover_v his_o hook_n whereby_o he_o allure_v herodotus_n and_o entice_v the_o serpent_n into_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o river_n and_o there_o make_v it_o fast_o he_o go_v afterward_o to_o the_o next_o water_v place_n and_o there_o hold_v another_o hog_n do_v beat_v and_o smite_v he_o till_o he_o cry_v ardent_o with_o which_o voice_n or_o cry_n the_o crocodile_n be_v move_v go_v present_o to_o the_o bait_n and_o swallow_v it_o up_o and_o make_v after_o the_o noise_n at_o last_o come_v to_o the_o land_n the_o hunter_n with_o valiant_a courage_n and_o diligence_n cast_v mud_n and_o dirt_n into_o his_o eye_n and_o so_o blind_v he_o that_o he_o may_v oppress_v and_o kill_v he_o with_o ease_n leo_fw-la afric_n relate_v also_o this_o mean_n or_o way_n to_o take_v crocodile_n there_o be_v many_o tree_n plant_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o nilus_n unto_o one_o of_o these_o there_o be_v a_o long_a and_o strong_a rope_n tie_v and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o same_o there_o be_v fasten_v a_o hook_n of_o a_o cubit_n long_o and_o a_o finger_n in_o quantity_n unto_o this_o hook_n for_o a_o bait_n be_v tie_v a_o ram_n or_o a_o goat_n which_o be_v set_v close_o to_o the_o river_n and_o torment_v with_o the_o hook_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v fasten_v cry_v out_o amain_o by_o hear_v of_o who_o voice_n the_o hunger-greedy_a crocodile_n be_v raise_v out_o of_o his_o den_n and_o invite_v as_o he_o think_v to_o a_o rich_a prey_n so_o he_o come_v although_o itself_o of_o a_o treacherous_a nature_n yet_o suspect_v not_o any_o other_o and_o swallow_v the_o bait_n in_o which_o he_o find_v a_o hook_n not_o to_o be_v digest_v then_o away_o he_o strive_v to_o go_v but_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o rope_n stay_v his_o journey_n for_o as_o fast_o as_o the_o bait_n be_v to_o the_o rope_n and_o hook_n so_o fast_o be_v he_o also_o ensnare_v and_o tie_v unto_o it_o which_o while_o he_o wave_v and_o strain_v to_o unloose_v and_o break_v he_o weary_v himself_o in_o vain_a and_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o all_o his_o strength_n may_v be_v spend_v against_o the_o tree_n and_o the_o rope_n the_o hunter_n be_v at_o one_o end_n thereof_o and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v cast_v to_o and_o fro_o pull_v it_o in_o and_o now_o let_v it_o go_v again_o now_o terrify_v the_o beast_n with_o one_o noise_n and_o fear_n and_o anon_o with_o another_o so_o long_o as_o they_o perceive_v in_o he_o any_o spirit_n of_o move_v or_o resistance_n so_o be_v quiet_v to_o he_o they_o come_v and_o with_o club_n spear_n beetle_n staff_n and_o such_o manner_n of_o instrument_n pierce_v through_o the_o most_o tender_a part_n of_o his_o body_n and_o so_o destroy_v he_o peter_n martyr_n have_v also_o other_o mean_n of_o take_v crocodile_n their_o nature_n be_v that_o when_o they_o go_v to_o the_o land_n to_o forage_v and_o seek_v after_o a_o prey_n they_o can_v return_v back_o again_o but_o by_o the_o same_o footstep_n of_o their_o own_o which_o they_o leave_v imprint_v in_o the_o sand_n whereupon_o when_o the_o country_n people_n perceive_v these_o footstep_n instant_o with_o all_o the_o have_v they_o can_v make_v they_o come_v with_o spade_n and_o mattock_n and_o make_v a_o great_a ditch_n and_o with_o bough_n cover_v the_o same_o so_o as_o the_o serpent_n may_v not_o espy_v it_o and_o upon_o the_o bough_n they_o also_o again_o lie_v sand_n to_o avoid_v all_o occasion_n of_o deceit_n or_o suspicion_n of_o fraud_n at_o his_o return_n then_o when_o all_o thing_n be_v thus_o prepare_v they_o hunt_v the_o crocodile_n by_o the_o foot_n until_o they_o find_v he_o then_o with_o noise_n of_o bell_n pan_n kettle_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n they_o terrify_v and_o make_v he_o return_v as_o fast_o as_o fear_n can_v make_v he_o run_v towards_o the_o water_n again_o and_o they_o follow_v he_o as_o near_o as_o they_o can_v until_o he_o fall_v into_o the_o ditch_n where_o they_o come_v all_o about_o he_o and_o kill_v he_o with_o such_o instrument_n or_o weapon_n as_o they_o have_v prepare_v for_o he_o and_o so_o be_v slay_v they_o carry_v he_o to_o the_o great_a city_n cair_a where_o for_o their_o reward_n they_o receive_v ten_o piece_n of_o gold_n which_o amount_v to_o the_o value_n of_o ten_o noble_n of_o our_o english_a coin_n there_o have_v be_v some_o bring_v into_o that_o city_n alive_a as_o p._n martyr_n affirm_v whereof_o one_o be_v as_o much_o as_o two_o ox_n and_o two_o camel_n can_v bear_v and_o draw_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o be_v one_o take_v by_o this_o devise_n before_o express_v which_o have_v enter_v into_o a_o village_n in_o saetum_fw-la near_o nilus_n and_o swallow_v up_o alive_a three_o young_a infant_n sleep_v in_o one_o cradle_n the_o say_a infant_n scarce_o dead_a be_v take_v again_o out_o of_o his_o belly_n and_o soon_o after_o when_o no_o more_o token_n of_o life_n appear_v they_o be_v all_o three_o bury_v in_o a_o better_a and_o more_o proper_a grave_n of_o the_o earth_n then_o also_o there_o be_v another_o slay_v and_o out_o of_o his_o belly_n be_v take_v a_o whole_a ram_n not_o digest_v nor_o any_o part_n of_o he_o consume_v and_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o woman_n which_o be_v bite_v or_o tear_v off_o from_o her_o body_n above_o the_o wrist_n for_o there_o be_v upon_o the_o same_o a_o bracelet_n of_o brass_n we_o do_v read_v that_o crocodile_n have_v be_v take_v and_o bring_v alive_a to_o rome_n the_o first_o that_o ever_o lampridius_n bring_v they_o thither_o be_v marcus_n scaurus_n who_o in_o the_o game_n of_o his_o aedility_n bring_v five_o forth_o and_o show_v they_o to_o the_o people_n in_o a_o great_a pond_n of_o water_n which_o he_o have_v provide_v only_o for_o that_o time_n and_o afterward_o heliogabalus_n and_o antoninus_n pius_n the_o indian_n have_v a_o kind_n of_o crocodile_n in_o ganges_n which_o have_v a_o horn_n grow_v out_o of_o his_o nose_n like_o a_o rhinocerot_n unto_o this_o beast_n they_o cast_v condemn_v man_n to_o be_v devour_v for_o in_o all_o their_o execution_n they_o want_v not_o the_o help_n of_o man_n see_v they_o be_v provide_v of_o beast_n to_o do_v the_o office_n of_o hangman_n aurelius_n festivus_n write_v that_o firmus_n a_o tyrant_n of_o egypt_n be_v condemn_v to_o nilus_n to_o be_v devour_v by_o crocodile_n beforehand_o buy_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o the_o fat_a of_o crocodile_n and_o so_o strip_v himself_o stark_o naked_a lay_v the_o same_o over_o his_o body_n so_o he_o go_v among_o the_o crocodile_n and_o escape_v death_n for_o this_o savage_a beast_n be_v deceive_v with_o the_o savour_n of_o its_o own_o
of_o the_o earth_n for_o their_o body_n be_v exceed_v hot_a they_o very_o seldom_o come_v out_o of_o the_o cold_a earth_n except_o to_o seek_v meat_n and_o nourishment_n and_o because_o they_o live_v only_o in_o the_o hot_a country_n therefore_o they_o common_o make_v their_o lodging_n near_o unto_o the_o water_n or_o else_o in_o the_o cold_a place_n among_o the_o rock_n and_o stone_n they_o great_o preserve_v their_o health_n as_o aristotle_n affirm_v by_o eat_v of_o wild_a lettuce_n for_o that_o they_o make_v they_o to_o vomit_v and_o cast_v forth_o of_o their_o stomach_n whatsoever_o meat_n offend_v they_o and_o they_o be_v most_o special_o offend_v by_o eat_v of_o apple_n for_o their_o body_n be_v much_o subject_n to_o be_v fill_v with_o wind_n and_o therefore_o they_o never_o eat_v apple_n but_o first_o they_o eat_v wild_a lettuce_n their_o sight_n also_o as_o plutarch_n say_v do_v many_o time_n grow_v weak_a and_o feeble_a and_o therefore_o they_o renew_v and_o recover_v the_o same_o again_o by_o rub_v their_o eye_n against_o fennel_n or_o else_o by_o eat_v of_o it_o their_o age_n can_v never_o yet_o be_v certain_o know_v but_o it_o be_v conjecture_v that_o they_o live_v lonâ—_n and_o in_o great_a health_n like_v to_o all_o other_o serpent_n and_o therefore_o they_o grow_v so_o great_a they_o do_v not_o only_o live_v on_o the_o land_n as_o we_o have_v say_v already_o but_o also_o swim_v in_o the_o water_n for_o many_o time_n they_o take_v the_o sea_n in_o aethiopia_n four_o or_o five_o of_o they_o together_o fold_v their_o tail_n like_o hurdle_n and_o hold_v up_o their_o head_n so_o swim_v they_o over_o to_o seek_v better_a food_n in_o arabia_n we_o have_v say_v already_o that_o when_o they_o set_v upon_o elephant_n they_o be_v take_v and_o kill_v of_o man_n now_o the_o manner_n how_o the_o indian_n kill_v the_o mountain_n dragon_n be_v thus_o they_o take_v a_o garment_n of_o scarlet_a and_o picture_n upon_o it_o a_o charm_n in_o golden_a letter_n this_o they_o lay_v upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o dragon_n den_n for_o with_o the_o red_a colour_n and_o the_o gold_n the_o eye_n of_o the_o dragon_n be_v overcome_v and_o he_o fall_v asleep_a the_o indian_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n watch_v and_o mutter_v secret_o word_n of_o incantation_n when_o they_o perceive_v he_o be_v fast_o asleep_a sudden_o they_o strike_v off_o his_o neck_n with_o a_o axe_n and_o so_o take_v out_o the_o ball_n of_o his_o eye_n wherein_o be_v lodge_v those_o rare_a and_o precious_a stone_n which_o contain_v in_o they_o virtue_n unutterable_a as_o have_v be_v evident_o prove_v by_o one_o of_o they_o that_o be_v include_v in_o the_o ring_n of_o gyges_n many_o time_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o dragon_n draw_v in_o the_o indian_a both_o with_o his_o axe_n and_o instrument_n into_o his_o den_n and_o there_o devour_v he_o in_o the_o rage_n whereof_o he_o so_o beat_v the_o mountain_n that_o it_o shake_v when_o the_o dragon_n be_v kill_v they_o make_v use_v of_o the_o skin_n eye_n tooth_n and_o flesh_n as_o for_o the_o flesh_n it_o be_v of_o a_o vitrial_a or_o glassy_a colour_n and_o the_o aethiopian_n do_v eat_v it_o very_o greedy_o for_o they_o say_v it_o have_v in_o it_o a_o refrigerative_a power_n and_o there_o be_v some_o which_o by_o certain_a enchant_a verse_n do_v tame_a dragon_n and_o ride_v upon_o their_o neck_n as_o a_o man_n will_v ride_v upon_o a_o horse_n guide_v and_o govern_v they_o with_o a_o bridle_n now_o because_o we_o have_v already_o show_v that_o some_o dragon_n have_v wing_n lest_o it_o shall_v seem_v uncredible_a as_o the_o foolish_a world_n be_v apt_a to_o believe_v no_o more_o than_o they_o see_v i_o have_v therefore_o think_v good_a to_o add_v in_o this_o place_n a_o particular_a relation_n of_o the_o testimony_n of_o sundry_a learned_a man_n concern_v these_o wing_a serpent_n or_o dragon_n first_o of_o all_o megasthenes_n write_v that_o in_o india_n there_o be_v certain_a fly_a serpent_n scaliger_n which_o hurt_v not_o in_o the_o day_n but_o in_o the_o night_n time_n and_o these_o do_v render_v or_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o urine_n by_o the_o touch_v whereof_o all_o the_o part_n of_o mortal_a creature_n do_v rot_v away_o and_o there_o be_v a_o mountain_n which_o divide_v a_o sunder_o the_o kingdom_n of_o narsinga_n from_o alabaris_n wherein_o be_v many_o wing_a serpent_n sit_v upon_o tree_n which_o they_o say_v poison_v man_n with_o their_o breath_n there_o be_v many_o pestilent_a wing_a herodotus_n serpent_n which_o come_v out_o of_o arabia_n every_o year_n by_o troop_n into_o egypt_n these_o be_v destroy_v by_o a_o certain_a black_a bird_n call_v ibis_n who_o fight_v with_o they_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o that_o country_n where_o she_o live_v so_o that_o there_o lie_v great_a heap_n of_o they_o many_o time_n destroy_v upon_o the_o earth_n by_o these_o bird_n who_o body_n may_v be_v there_o visible_o see_v to_o have_v both_o wing_n and_o leg_n and_o their_o bone_n be_v of_o great_a quantity_n and_o stature_n remain_v unconsume_v for_o many_o year_n after_o these_o kind_n of_o serpent_n or_o dragon_n covet_v to_o keep_v about_o tree_n of_o frankincense_n which_o grow_v in_o arabia_n and_o when_o they_o be_v drive_v away_o from_o thence_o with_o the_o fume_n or_o smoke_n of_o stirax_n than_o they_o fly_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a into_o egypt_n and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o this_o stirax_fw-mi all_o that_o country_n will_v be_v consume_v with_o dragon_n neither_o have_v we_o in_o europe_n only_o hear_v of_o dragon_n and_o never_o see_v they_o but_o also_o even_o in_o our_o own_o country_n there_o have_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o sundry_a writer_n divers_a be_v discover_v and_o kill_v and_o first_o scaliger_n of_o all_o there_o be_v a_o dragon_n or_o wing_a serpent_n bring_v unto_o francis_n the_o french_a king_n when_o he_o lie_v at_o sancton_n by_o a_o certain_a countryman_n who_o have_v slay_v the_o same_o serpent_n himself_o with_o a_o spade_n when_o it_o set_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o field_n to_o kill_v he_o and_o this_o thing_n be_v witness_v by_o many_o learned_a and_o credible_a man_n which_o see_v the_o same_o and_o they_o think_v it_o be_v not_o breed_v in_o that_o country_n but_o rather_o drive_v by_o the_o wind_n thither_o from_o some_o foreign_a nation_n for_o france_n be_v never_o know_v to_o breed_v any_o such_o monster_n among_o the_o pyrenes_n also_o there_o be_v a_o cruel_a kind_n of_o serpent_n not_o past_o four_o foot_n long_o and_o as_o thick_a as_o a_o man_n arm_n out_o of_o who_o side_n grow_v wing_n much_o like_o unto_o gristle_n gesner_n also_o say_v that_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1543._o there_o come_v many_o serpent_n both_o with_o wing_n and_o leg_n into_o the_o part_n of_o germany_n near_o stiria_n who_o do_v bite_v and_o wound_v many_o man_n incurable_o cardan_n also_o describe_v certain_a serpent_n with_o wing_n which_o he_o see_v at_o paris_n who_o dead_a body_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o gulielmus_fw-la musicus_n he_o say_v that_o they_o have_v two_o leg_n and_o small_a wing_n so_o that_o they_o can_v scarce_o fly_v the_o head_n be_v little_a and_o like_a to_o the_o head_n of_o a_o serpent_n their_o colour_n bright_a and_o without_o hair_n or_o feather_n the_o quantity_n of_o that_o which_o be_v great_a do_v not_o exceed_v the_o bigness_n of_o a_o coney_n and_o it_o be_v say_v they_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o india_n beside_o a_o further_a confirmation_n of_o these_o beast_n there_o criniâ—us_fw-la have_v be_v note_v in_o all_o age_n for_o it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o roman_a chronicle_n the_o time_n of_o their_o apparition_n and_o manifestation_n when_o the_o river_n of_o tiber_n over-flowed_n above_o the_o bank_n than_o be_v many_o serpent_n discover_v and_o many_o dragon_n as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o mauritius_n the_o emperor_n at_o what_o time_n a_o dragon_n come_v along_o by_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n upon_o the_o water_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o man_n and_o so_o pass_v to_o the_o sea_n after_o which_o prodigy_n there_o follow_v a_o great_a mortal_a pestilence_n in_o the_o year_n 1499._o the_o 26._o day_n of_o may_n there_o come_v a_o stumpsius_fw-la dragon_n to_o the_o city_n of_o lucerne_n which_o come_v out_o of_o the_o lake_n through_o rusa_n down_o along_o the_o river_n many_o people_n of_o all_o sort_n behold_v the_o same_o there_o have_v be_v also_o dragon_n many_o time_n see_v in_o germany_n fly_v in_o the_o air_n at_o midday_n and_o signify_v great_a and_o fearful_a fire_n to_o follow_v as_o it_o happen_v near_o to_o the_o city_n call_v niderburge_n near_o to_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o rhine_n in_o a_o marvellous_a clear_a sunshine_n day_n there_o come_v a_o dragon_n three_o time_n
body_n the_o tongue_n be_v cleave_v and_o the_o top_n thereof_o very_o black_a they_o be_v in_o length_n about_o a_o span_n and_o as_o thick_a as_o a_o man_n finger_n except_z toward_z the_o tail_n which_o be_v more_o slender_a and_o the_o female_a be_v more_o black_a than_o the_o male_a the_o passage_n or_o place_n of_o excrement_n or_o conception_n be_v transverse_a if_o they_o be_v kill_v with_o the_o young_a in_o their_o belly_n the_o little_a one_o will_v instant_o creep_v out_o at_o their_o dam_n mouth_n and_o sometime_o as_o witness_v bellonius_fw-la in_o this_o little_a serpent_n be_v find_v forty_o little_a young_a one_o they_o be_v in_o greece_n and_o england_n and_o come_v not_o abroad_o till_o july_n and_o they_o go_v into_o the_o earth_n in_o august_n and_o so_o abide_v abroad_o all_o harvest_n and_o they_o love_v to_o hide_v themselves_o in_o cornfield_n under_o the_o ripe_a corn_n when_o it_o be_v cut_v down_o it_o be_v harmless_a except_o be_v provoke_v yet_o many_o time_n when_o a_o ox_n or_o a_o cow_n lie_v down_o in_o the_o pasture_n if_o it_o chance_v to_o lie_v upon_o one_o of_o these_o slow-worm_n it_o bit_v the_o beast_n and_o if_o remedy_n be_v not_o have_v there_o follow_v mortality_n or_o death_n for_o the_o poison_n thereof_o be_v very_o strong_a if_o it_o swell_v it_o be_v good_a to_o prick_v the_o place_n with_o a_o brazen_a bodkin_n and_o then_o apply_v unto_o it_o fullers-earth_n and_o vinegar_n there_o be_v a_o triacle_n make_v of_o the_o oswaldus_n slow-worm_n which_o smell_v like_o aquavitae_n with_o this_o some_o man_n be_v cure_v of_o the_o plague_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o this_o little_a serpent_n of_o the_o snake_n there_o be_v no_o reasonable_a learned_a man_n that_o make_v question_n that_o anguis_fw-la in_o latin_a be_v a_o general_a word_n for_o all_o kind_n of_o snake_n and_o serpent_n and_o therefore_o when_o virgil_n write_v of_o the_o fury_n allecto_n how_o she_o cast_v a_o snake_n into_o the_o bosom_n of_o amata_n he_o first_o of_o all_o call_v it_o anguis_fw-la a_o snake_n and_o present_o after_o coluber_fw-la &_o vipera_fw-la a_o serpent_n as_o appear_v by_o these_o verse_n follow_v aeneid_n 7._o huic_fw-la dea_fw-la coeruleis_fw-la unum_fw-la de_fw-la crinibus_fw-la anguem_fw-la conjicit_fw-la inque_fw-la sinum_fw-la praecordia_fw-la adintima_fw-la subdit_fw-la vipeream_n inspirans_fw-la animam_fw-la fit_a tortile_a collo_fw-la aurum_fw-la ingens_fw-la coluber_fw-la which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o to_o her_o the_o goddess_n a_o snake_n make_v of_o the_o gorgon_n hair_n which_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o her_o breast_n and_o entrail_n make_v to_o slide_v inspire_v to_o her_o a_o viper_n soul_n though_o she_o be_v fair_a for_o chain_v of_o gold_n a_o adder_n about_o her_o neck_n do_v glide_v and_o this_o be_v the_o less_o to_o be_v admire_v or_o doubt_v â—eeing_v the_o very_a word_n anguis_fw-la seem_v to_o be_v derive_v of_o angulosus_fw-la wind_v or_o turn_v for_o every_o kind_n of_o serpent_n may_v be_v fold_v or_o wind_v up_o together_o almost_o in_o every_o fashion_n yet_o sometime_o as_o the_o grecian_n use_v ophis_n for_o one_o kind_n as_o haemorrbe_v or_o hor_n for_o asp_n so_o also_o be_v the_o word_n anguis_fw-la use_v for_o one_o kind_n which_o we_o call_v a_o snake_n that_o be_v a_o little_a serpent_n live_v both_o in_o the_o water_n and_o on_o the_o earth_n howbeit_o as_o we_o shall_v show_v afterward_o when_o it_o be_v in_o the_o water_n it_o be_v cail_v hydrus_n and_o na_n rix_fw-la and_o when_o it_o be_v on_o the_o land_n it_o be_v call_v chersydrus_n among_o the_o ancient_a pagan_n snake_n be_v account_v the_o god_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o this_o cause_v persius_n to_o write_v this_o verse_n follow_v pingite_fw-la duos_fw-la angues_fw-la pveri_fw-la sacer_fw-la est_fw-la locus_fw-la that_o be_v oye_a child_n draw_v the_o figure_n of_o two_o snake_n for_o this_o place_n mean_v the_o grove_n of_o wood_n be_v a_o holy_a place_n and_o sacred_a to_o the_o go_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n the_o snake_n in_o ancient_a time_n be_v sacred_a to_o aesculapius_n because_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v without_o venom_n and_o to_o contain_v in_o it_o many_o excellent_a medicine_n or_o remedy_n against_o other_o evil_n and_o also_o a_o kind_n of_o divine_a power_n or_o help_v to_o drive_v away_o calamity_n whereof_o i_o remember_v that_o i_o have_v read_v this_o story_n in_o valerius_n maximus_n rome_n say_v he_o our_o city_n be_v for_o three_o year_n together_o continual_o vex_v with_o pestilence_n so_o as_o neither_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n can_v be_v obtain_v for_o the_o release_n of_o this_o evil_a nor_o all_o wit_n power_n or_o industry_n of_o man_n put_v a_o end_n unto_o it_o at_o last_o by_o the_o care_n and_o travail_v of_o the_o priest_n it_o be_v find_v in_o the_o writing_n and_o book_n of_o sibyl_n that_o unless_o they_o can_v obtain_v of_o the_o epidaurian_o the_o holy_a snake_n of_o aesculapius_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o end_n of_o that_o pestilence_n for_o which_o cause_n there_o be_v ambassador_n send_v to_o the_o city_n of_o epidaurus_n to_o entreat_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o priest_n that_o holy_a beast_n or_o snake_n as_o be_v profane_o suppose_v and_o they_o attain_v the_o end_n of_o their_o journey_n for_o the_o epidaurian_o do_v kind_o entreat_v they_o and_o send_v the_o snake_n of_o aesculapius_n and_o then_o say_v he_o tam_fw-la promptam_fw-la epidauriorum_n indulgentiam_fw-la numen_fw-la ipsius_fw-la dei_fw-la subsecutum_fw-la verba_fw-la mortalium_fw-la coelesti_fw-la absequiâ—_n comprobavit_fw-la that_o be_v the_o very_a grace_n and_o power_n of_o god_n second_v that_o favourable_a indulgence_n of_o the_o epidaurian_o and_o with_o a_o heavenly_a obsequiousness_n allow_v and_o perform_v the_o word_n and_o write_n of_o mortal_a creature_n mean_v the_o sibyl_n write_n aforesaid_a for_o that_o snake_n which_o the_o epidaurian_o never_o see_v but_o they_o worship_v with_o as_o great_a 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the_o nun_n that_o keep_v the_o fire_n of_o v_n esta_fw-es as_o their_o life_n to_o meet_v the_o god_n and_o welcome_v he_o with_o joyful_a noise_n and_o as_o the_o galley_n row_v up_o the_o stream_n great_a store_n of_o incense_n be_v on_o altar_n burn_v on_o both_o the_o bank_n so_o that_o on_o either_o side_n the_o fume_n of_o the_o frankincense_n the_o very_a air_n do_v hide_v and_o also_o slay_v in_o sacrifice_n full_a many_o catteldyed_a anon_o â—e_n come_v to_o roâ—ie_v the_o head_n of_o all_o the_o world_n and_o there_o the_o serpent_n lift_v up_o himself_o begin_v his_o head_n to_o bear_v right_o up_o along_o the_o mast_n upon_o the_o top_n whereof_o on_o high_a he_o look_v round_o aâ—out_v a_o meet_a abide_a place_n to_o spy_v the_o tiber_n do_v divide_v itself_o in_o twain_o and_o do_v embrace_v a_o little_a isle_n triremis_fw-la for_o so_o the_o people_n term_v the_o place_n from_o either_o side_n whereof_o the_o bank_n be_v distant_a equal_a space_n apollo_n snake_n 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kill_v they_o such_o violence_n which_o if_o use_v to_o their_o mother_n will_v much_o blemish_v the_o virtue_n of_o the_o bee_n i_o scarce_o think_v they_o be_v female_n of_o what_o use_n then_o be_v they_o of_o in_o the_o hive_n be_v the_o drone_n altogether_o unprofitable_a good_a for_o nothing_o write_v idle_a without_o sting_n fit_a for_o no_o service_n no_o way_n helpful_a to_o the_o public_a more_o than_o that_o virgil_n himself_o chant_v it_o to_o that_o effect_n immunisque_fw-la sedens_fw-la aliena_fw-la ad_fw-la pabula_fw-la fucus_fw-la the_o drone_n sit_v free_a feed_n on_o other_o food_n where_o festus_n take_v the_o word_n in_o that_o sense_n for_o a_o slothful_a idle_a unprofitable_a creature_n void_a of_o all_o employment_n unless_o it_o be_v that_o of_o thief_n and_o robber_n who_o take_v such_o a_o course_n that_o either_o they_o will_v live_v by_o the_o sweat_n of_o other_o man_n brow_n or_o else_o they_o will_v disturb_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n such_o like_a hesiod_n make_v woman_n to_o be_v when_o he_o compare_v they_o to_o drone_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v i_o interpret_v it_o in_o latin_a thus_o qui_fw-la segnes_fw-la resident_a contectis_fw-la aedibus_fw-la atque_fw-la sudorem_fw-la alterius_fw-la proprium_fw-la furantur_fw-la in_o alvum_fw-la or_o in_o english_a thus_o who_o sit_v at_o home_n and_o to_o work_n have_v no_o will_n with_o other_o sweat_v they_o do_v their_o belly_n fill_v but_o more_o creditable_a author_n propound_v divers_a use_n of_o drone_n for_o if_o there_o be_v but_o a_o few_o of_o they_o among_o the_o bee_n they_o make_v they_o more_o diligent_a and_o careful_a in_o their_o business_n not_o by_o their_o example_n for_o they_o live_v perpetual_o idle_a but_o because_o they_o take_v the_o more_o pain_n in_o make_v honey_n that_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o continue_v their_o liberality_n to_o stranger_n they_o discover_v also_o sign_n whereby_o to_o know_v when_o the_o honey_n be_v come_v to_o maturity_n for_o when_o they_o have_v perfect_v their_o honey_n than_o they_o kill_v they_o in_o abundance_n lest_o they_o shall_v as_o their_o custom_n be_v rob_v they_o of_o it_o in_o the_o night_n for_o as_o aelian_a say_v the_o drone_n all_o the_o day_n lie_v quiet_o in_o the_o honey_n cell_n but_o in_o the_o night_n when_o he_o perceive_v that_o the_o bee_n be_v in_o their_o dead_a sleep_n he_o set_v upon_o their_o work_n and_o destroy_v 10._o their_o comb_n but_o yet_o if_o barthâ—lomaeus_n deceive_v we_o not_o they_o be_v not_o unbusied_a neither_o but_o they_o build_v house_n for_o the_o king_n large_a and_o magnificent_a in_o the_o top_n and_o middle_a part_n of_o the_o hive_n very_o fine_o cover_v 〈◊〉_d over_o they_o be_v therefore_o idle_a to_o say_v say_v with_o aristotle_n in_o regard_n of_o make_v honey_n or_o gather_v dew_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o architecture_n so_o they_o be_v workman_n for_o as_o the_o bee_n make_v the_o comb_n of_o the_o drone_n hard_a by_o the_o king_n court_n so_o under_o the_o same_o consideration_n the_o drone_n build_v the_o king_n house_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o they_o and_o their_o young_a one_o if_o they_o have_v any_o be_v sustain_v by_o the_o bee_n the_o cell_n of_o the_o drone_n now_o grow_v up_o according_a to_o the_o bulk_n of_o their_o body_n be_v large_a but_o their_o comb_n less_o for_o the_o bee_n build_v these_o but_o those_o the_o make_v themselves_o because_o it_o be_v not_o fit_v that_o the_o same_o proportion_n of_o food_n shall_v be_v allow_v to_o hind_n and_o hire_a servant_n as_o to_o the_o child_n or_o master_n of_o the_o family_n tzetzes_n in_o his_o elegant_a poem_n and_o other_o of_o the_o greek_a poet_n make_v they_o to_o be_v the_o bee_n cellarmen_fw-la 217._o or_o water-bearer_n and_o do_v assign_v unto_o they_o a_o most_o kind_o heat_v whereby_o they_o be_v say_v to_o hatch_v the_o young_a bee_n and_o make_v they_o thrive_v in_o like_a manner_n columella_n the_o drone_n do_v very_o much_o help_v to_o breed_v the_o young_a bee_n by_o sit_v upon_o those_o seed_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v make_v and_o therefore_o they_o be_v more_o familiar_o admit_v to_o the_o nursery_n to_o bring_v up_o and_o cherish_v the_o young_a bâ—ood_n which_o when_o they_o have_v do_v afterward_o they_o be_v thrust_v out_o of_o door_n and_o pliny_n also_o in_o his_o 11._o book_n they_o do_v not_o assist_v the_o bee_n in_o their_o architecture_n only_o but_o also_o in_o cherish_v their_o young_a the_o multitude_n of_o they_o cause_v heat_n and_o warmth_n the_o which_o the_o great_a it_o be_v unless_o the_o honey_n chance_v to_o fail_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o more_o the_o swarm_n of_o bee_n be_v increase_v to_o conclude_v unless_o they_o have_v be_v for_o some_o great_a use_n for_o the_o bee_n almighty_a god_n have_v never_o house_v they_o under_o one_o roof_n nor_o make_v they_o as_o it_o be_v free_a denizen_n of_o the_o same_o city_n neither_o will_v the_o bee_n lay_v hand_n on_o they_o at_o all_o as_o enemy_n of_o the_o state_n but_o when_o their_o servile_a multitude_n do_v increase_v and_o they_o take_v up_o offensive_a arm_n or_o scarcity_n of_o provision_n be_v to_o be_v sudden_o expect_v in_o which_o tempest_n of_o affair_n who_o will_v not_o rather_o judge_v that_o the_o carpenter_n shall_v be_v dismiss_v than_o the_o ploughman_n especial_o when_o without_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o want_n of_o victual_n we_o may_v hazard_v our_o life_n but_o the_o other_o we_o may_v be_v without_o for_o a_o time_n without_o prejudice_n to_o our_o life_n and_o ourselves_o if_o need_n require_v be_v able_a to_o build_v habitation_n every_o one_o for_o himself_o now_o as_o repub._n these_o be_v but_o a_o competent_a number_n of_o they_o be_v very_o profitable_a to_o the_o bee_n so_o if_o they_o be_v over_o many_o plato_n not_o without_o cause_n term_v they_o morbum_fw-la alvearium_fw-la the_o pest_n or_o plague_n of_o the_o hive_n in_o the_o 8._o book_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n where_o you_o may_v see_v a_o most_o elegant_a comparison_n between_o acolastus_n and_o the_o drone_n both_v because_o they_o waste_v the_o provision_n of_o the_o labour_a bee_n as_o also_o with_o their_o too_o much_o heat_n stifle_v they_o this_o inconvenience_n the_o author_n of_o the_o geoponic_n do_v thus_o remedy_n take_v the_o cover_v of_o the_o hive_n and_o sprinkle_v they_o on_o the_o inside_n over_o night_n with_o water_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v they_o betimes_o in_o the_o morning_n when_o you_o take_v off_o the_o cover_n of_o the_o hive_n again_o all_o over_o cover_v with_o the_o drone_n for_o when_o their_o belly_n be_v full_a of_o honey_n they_o be_v very_o thirsty_a and_o be_v mighty_o perplex_v with_o a_o intolerable_a desire_n of_o water_n so_o that_o they_o cling_v fast_o to_o the_o lid_n of_o the_o hive_n and_o it_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n to_o put_v they_o all_o to_o death_n or_o if_o you_o will_v rather_o to_o take_v away_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o but_o if_o you_o take_v away_o the_o young_a one_o and_o all_o that_o be_v not_o yet_o come_v to_o have_v wing_n and_o pluck_v off_o their_o head_n cast_v the_o body_n in_o again_o to_o the_o other_o bee_n you_o shall_v offer_v to_o they_o a_o very_a dainty_a dish_n moreover_o also_o if_o you_o shall_v take_v the_o drone_n and_o crop_n off_o his_o wing_n and_o cast_v it_o back_o into_o the_o hive_n he_o will_v if_o we_o may_v credit_v pliny_n pull_v ofâ—_n all_o the_o wing_n of_o the_o rest_n lib._n 21._o c._n 11._o or_o rather_o the_o bee_n themselves_o will_v devour_v the_o wing_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o drone_n that_o be_v leave_v for_o so_o say_v aristot_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o either_o the_o bee_n shall_v crop_v one_o the_o other_o wing_n or_o that_o the_o drone_n shall_v so_o far_o adventure_v or_o be_v able_a to_o offer_v such_o violence_n to_o the_o bee_n so_o that_o as_o pliny_n be_v mistake_v in_o read_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o also_o they_o do_v not_o a_o little_a speak_v by_o guess_n who_o refer_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o rest_n to_o the_o bee_n and_o not_o to_o the_o drone_n but_o what_o the_o dream_a of_o drone_n do_v portend_v what_o use_v they_o may_v be_v of_o in_o the_o way_n of_o hieroglyphic_n let_v apomasaris_fw-la out_o of_o the_o school_n of_o the_o persian_n and_o egyptian_n declare_v it_o shall_v abundant_o satisfy_v for_o what_o we_o intend_v to_o speak_v of_o they_o to_o show_v their_o true_a use_n true_a nature_n generation_n degeneration_n description_n and_o name_n but_o as_o for_o what_o belong_v to_o emblem_n and_o hieroglyphic_n and_o precept_n for_o manner_n
placentinus_n lay_v iron_n on_o the_o part_n or_o lead_v steep_v in_o vinegar_n gordonius_n apply_v chalk_n in_o powder_n and_o drink_v mallow_n seed_n in_o wine_n and_o a_o little_a vinegar_n boil_a together_o varignana_n his_o bezoar_n be_v coriander_n take_v with_o sugar_n christophorus_n probus_n common_o call_v honest_a nonius_n commend_v balm_n leave_v bruise_v with_o posca_n or_o with_o oil_n and_o apply_v novius_fw-la asparagus_n bruise_v with_o honey_n and_o smeer_v on_o fly_v beat_v and_o lay_v on_o savory_n wild_a mint_n oil_n of_o momordica_n anoint_v cure_n matthiolus_n commend_v ox_n dung_n lay_v on_o marcellus_n any_o man_n may_v find_v these_o and_o a_o great_a many_o such_o like_a receipt_n the_o storehouse_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o physician_n afford_v infinite_a remedy_n and_o antidote_n innumerable_a to_o your_o hand_n every_o where_o the_o remedy_n for_o bee_n and_o wasp_n sting_n be_v the_o same_o only_o that_o one_o require_v they_o somewhat_o strong_a than_o the_o other_o in_o the_o year_n 190._o before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n as_o julius_n witness_v a_o infinite_a multitude_n of_o wasp_n fly_v into_o the_o market_n at_o capua_n and_o sit_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o mars_n they_o be_v with_o great_a diligence_n take_v and_o burn_v solemn_o yet_o they_o do_v foreshow_v the_o come_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o the_o burn_a of_o the_o city_n chap._n ix_o of_o hornet_n and_o the_o tenthredo_n they_o be_v call_v in_o the_o hebrew_n tsirdah_n in_o arabic_a zabor_n zambor_n in_o the_o german_a tongue_n ein_fw-mi hornauss_n horlit_v froisen_v pferzwuble_a in_o brabant_n horsele_n in_o french_a freslons_n froison_n fâ—ulons_a in_o italian_a colauroni_n crabrone_n scaraffon_n galanron_n in_o spanish_a tabarros_n o_o moscordo_n in_o the_o slavonian_a tongue_n sierlern_n in_o illyrian_a irssen_n in_o english_a hornet_n great_a wasp_n hungarian_n lo_o daras_n the_o greek_n call_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o with_o their_o sting_n 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bird_n call_v cnipologus_n a_o kind_n of_o wood-picker_n with_o a_o ash-coloured_a back_n do_v eat_v gnat_n do_v not_o agree_v with_o their_o nature_n for_o that_o kind_a of_o bird_n feed_v on_o a_o little_a worm_n that_o breed_v in_o the_o rot_a wood_n call_v cossus_n the_o which_o he_o pick_v out_o with_o his_o bill_n he_o be_v deceive_v it_o seem_v by_o the_o amphibology_n of_o the_o word_n which_o signify_v both_o those_o worm_n and_o gnat_n also_o for_o so_o be_v they_o call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o bird_n i_o shall_v affirm_v without_o all_o doubt_n that_o it_o be_v the_o nycter_n which_o by_o hesychius_n and_o varinus_n be_v call_v konopothera_n the_o gnat_n call_v psenes_n do_v cause_n fig_n to_o ripen_v by_o take_v away_o their_o milky_a
fast_v or_o new_o wound_v manardus_fw-la but_o the_o scorpion_n in_o the_o island_n ferrata_fw-la which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o fortunate_a island_n and_o coptum_fw-la in_o egypt_n cause_n great_a pain_n and_o their_o venom_n be_v mortal_a in_o castille_n a_o country_n of_o spain_n the_o country_n folk_n ofttimes_o while_o they_o plough_v up_o the_o ground_n do_v find_v innumerable_a scorpion_n cluster_v together_o like_a pismire_n where_o they_o lie_v hide_v all_o the_o winter_n matthiolus_n the_o cold_a country_n have_v no_o scorpion_n as_o gascony_n england_n ireland_n scotland_n denmark_n and_o great_a part_n of_o germany_n or_o if_o there_o be_v any_o there_o they_o be_v not_o venomous_a aelian_a report_n a_o wonderful_a thing_n concern_v the_o priest_n of_o isis_n which_o in_o copto_fw-la a_o city_n of_o egypt_n where_o there_o be_v abundance_n of_o deadly_a scorpion_n they_o can_v tread_v upon_o they_o and_o cast_v they_o on_o the_o ground_n and_o yet_o receive_v no_o harm_n by_o they_o also_o psylli_n a_o people_n of_o africa_n can_v be_v hurt_v not_o sting_v by_o scorpion_n for_o when_o they_o come_v to_o any_o venomous_a creature_n it_o present_o become_v stupid_a as_o if_o it_o be_v charm_v or_o strike_v dead_a that_o it_o can_v move_v also_o all_o their_o hog_n but_o not_o the_o black_a one_o for_o if_o they_o be_v sting_v they_o die_v present_o be_v free_a from_o their_o sting_n last_o a_o scorpion_n nor_o any_o other_o venomous_a beast_n do_v not_o hurt_v a_o stellio_n a_o ascalabote_n a_o crab_n a_o hawk_n as_o galen_n ad_fw-la pisonem_fw-la and_o our_o friend_n gesner_n have_v observe_v they_o live_v by_o eat_v the_o ground_n and_o in_o some_o place_n they_o feed_v on_o herb_n lizard_n blinde-worm_n whurl_n beetle_n and_o all_o poisonous_a beast_n aelian_a but_o he_o that_o shall_v tread_v on_o the_o excrement_n food_n will_v have_v his_o foot_n blister_v the_o hen_n ibis_n viper_n eat_v abundant_o of_o they_o whence_o aristotle_n use_n call_v the_o viper_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o they_o be_v not_o more_o fit_a for_o their_o food_n than_o they_o be_v a_o remedy_n for_o we_o for_o be_v lay_v to_o their_o own_o wound_n they_o make_v they_o cure_v they_o as_o be_v general_o know_v physic_n also_o a_o scorpion_n bruise_v resist_v the_o poison_n of_o a_o stellio_n pliny_n some_o bruise_v they_o and_o drink_v they_o in_o wine_n cast_v away_o their_o tail_n other_o lay_v they_o on_o burn_a coal_n and_o perfume_v the_o wound_n and_o then_o strew_v the_o scorpion_n ash_n upon_o it_o some_o bind_v they_o to_o the_o wound_n be_v bruise_v with_o salt_n linseed_n and_o marshmallow_n against_o the_o stone_n lanfrancus_fw-la his_o powder_n take_v 20._o live_a scorpion_n close_v they_o in_o a_o pot_n with_o a_o narrow_a mouth_n and_o with_o a_o soft_a fire_n burn_v they_o to_o ash_n which_o be_v a_o wonderful_a remedy_n against_o the_o stone_n a_o scorpion_n torrify_v and_o burn_v to_o ash_n and_o take_v with_o bread_n break_v the_o stone_n of_o the_o bladder_n author_n ad_fw-la pisonem_fw-la three_o scorpion_n close_v in_o a_o new_a earthen_a pot_n and_o cover_v it_o with_o a_o cover_n well_o lute_v with_o a_o fire_n make_v of_o vine_n branch_n bring_v they_o to_o ash_n in_o a_o oven_n the_o do_v be_v 6_o grain_n with_o syrup_n de_fw-fr quinque_fw-la radicibus_fw-la it_o wonderful_o drive_v forth_o stone_n of_o the_o kidney_n new_a author_n exceed_o commend_v the_o ash_n of_o scorpion_n among_o the_o remedy_n against_o the_o stone_n and_o the_o oil_n of_o they_o inject_v into_o the_o bladder_n and_o anoint_v outward_o alexand._n benedictus_n aggregator_fw-la and_o leonellus_n faventinus_n out_o of_o galen_n eupor_n 3_o teach_v we_o to_o burn_v three_o small_a scorpion_n and_o to_o give_v their_o ash_n in_o syrup_n or_o a_o decoction_n or_o some_o confection_n proper_a for_o it_o to_o break_v the_o stone_n and_o lib._n 2._o he_o bid_v we_o to_o mingle_v they_o with_o fat_a be_v calcine_v and_o so_o to_o exhibit_v they_o because_o otherwise_o the_o patient_n will_v abhor_v the_o eat_n of_o they_o wherefore_o they_o may_v be_v give_v without_o suspicion_n that_o medicament_n of_o abolaus_n that_o arnoldus_fw-la praise_v so_o much_o be_v make_v of_o the_o ash_n of_o scorpion_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o 2._o breviarii_fw-la cap._n 18._o as_o also_o the_o admirable_a syrup_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n against_o the_o stone_n which_o be_v describe_v in_o the_o same_o book_n and_o chapter_n rondeletius_n capite_fw-la de_fw-la calculo_fw-la in_o his_o practice_n maintain_v that_o a_o scorpion_n be_v cold_a and_o therefore_o to_o drive_v out_o the_o stone_n we_o must_v use_v the_o compound_n and_o not_o the_o simple_a oil_n of_o scorpion_n matthiolus_n teach_v to_o make_v that_o compound_n oil_n commentar_n pag._n 1407._o 20._o but_o before_o he_o luminare_fw-la maius_n make_v that_o after_o this_o manner_n take_v round_a birthwort_n root_n of_o gentian_n ciperus_n bark_n of_o caper_n of_o each_o i_o ounce_n oil_n of_o bitter_a almond_n i_o kiss_v let_v they_o stand_v in_o the_o sun_n 30_o day_n then_o add_v to_o it_o 15_o scorpion_n and_o shut_v the_o vessel_n again_o very_o close_o set_v they_o in_o the_o sun_n so_o many_o day_n as_o before_o then_o strain_v the_o oil_n and_o keep_v it_o for_o your_o use_n other_o prepare_v it_o thus_o take_v old_a oil_n as_o much_o as_o you_o please_v put_v as_o many_o scorpion_n into_o it_o as_o you_o can_v take_v in_o july_n for_o then_o be_v they_o most_o venomous_a and_o fit_a for_o this_o remedy_n add_v to_o they_o white_a dittany_n leave_v of_o wormwood_n betony_n vervain_n rosemary_n of_o each_o i_o handful_n set_v they_o a_o sun_v for_o a_o long_a time_n then_o distil_v they_o in_o balneo_fw-la in_o a_o limbeck_n it_o be_v call_v st._n bernard_n oil_n it_o powerful_o provoke_v urine_n anoint_v on_o the_o groin_n it_o be_v prevalent_a against_o the_o bite_n of_o scorpion_n how_o venomous_a soever_o it_o drive_v out_o worm_n miraculous_o brassavolus_fw-la of_o oil_n of_o scorpion_n and_o viper_n tongue_n be_v make_v a_o most_o excellent_a remedy_n against_o the_o plague_n as_o crinitus_n testify_v 1._o 7._o manardus_fw-la say_v that_o oil_n of_o scorpion_n be_v now_o make_v with_o old_a oil_n add_v many_o medicament_n thereto_o commend_v against_o poison_n and_o it_o be_v admirable_a in_o the_o plague_n and_o against_o all_o venom_n i_o know_v a_o man_n that_o have_v only_o this_o remedy_n make_v no_o reckon_n of_o the_o great_a plague_n and_o have_v not_o only_o preserve_v himself_o but_o his_o servant_n also_o who_o he_o send_v to_o visit_v people_n that_o be_v sick_a of_o the_o plague_n and_o i_o know_v very_o many_o that_o escape_v only_o by_o anoint_v themselves_o have_v drink_v the_o most_o deadly_a poison_n so_o say_v manardus_fw-la a_o lineament_n of_o scorpion_n against_o the_o plague_n and_o all_o poison_n be_v describe_v by_o fumanellus_n lib._n the_o cur_n pest_n cap._n 12._o a_o scorpion_n be_v good_a also_o against_o a_o wound_n give_v by_o a_o viper_n say_v galen_n l._n the_o simple_a samonicus_n commend_v they_o high_o against_o pain_n in_o the_o eye_n in_o these_o verse_n if_o that_o some_o grievous_a pain_n perplex_v thy_o sight_n wool_n wet_a in_o oil_n be_v good_a bind_v on_o all_o night_n carry_v about_o thou_o a_o live_v scorpion_n eye_n ash_n of_o colewort_n if_o thou_o do_v apply_v with_o bruise_a frankincense_n goat_n milk_n and_o wine_n one_o night_n will_v prove_v this_o remedy_n divine_a if_o any_o one_o trouble_v with_o the_o jaundice_n take_v scorpion_n bruise_v in_o wine_n and_o honey_n galen_n say_v he_o shall_v quick_o find_v help_n kiranides_n against_o a_o quartain_a ague_n quotidian_n or_o tertian_n prescribe_v a_o scorpion_n put_v into_o a_o glass_n of_o oil_n about_o the_o wane_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o keep_v there_o and_o with_o this_o oil_n anoint_v the_o whole_a body_n on_o the_o joint_n and_o the_o sole_n of_o the_o foot_n and_o the_o palm_n of_o the_o hand_n very_o well_o before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o ague_n plinius_n secundus_fw-la say_v that_o a_o quartan_a ague_n as_o the_o magician_n report_n will_v be_v cure_v in_o three_o day_n by_o a_o scorpion_n four_o last_o joint_n of_o his_o tail_n together_o with_o the_o gristle_n of_o his_o eâ—â—_n so_o wrap_v up_o in_o a_o black_a cloth_n that_o the_o sick_a parent_n may_v neither_o perceive_v the_o scorpion_n that_o be_v apply_v nor_o he_o that_o bind_v it_o on_o but_o let_v these_o superstition_n pass_v and_o we_o shall_v speak_v something_o of_o antidote_n against_o scorpion_n first_o therefore_o of_o prophylactick_n magician_n deny_v that_o a_o scorpion_n can_v pass_v over_o if_o he_o be_v compass_v in_o with_o a_o branch_n of_o turnsole_n and_o the_o herb_n lay_v upon_o he_o kill_v he_o pliny_n a_o smoke_n make_v scorpion_n with_o brimstone_n galbanum_fw-la
health_n but_o because_o it_o seem_v so_o horrid_a a_o creature_n to_o some_o people_n that_o the_o very_a sight_n of_o it_o make_v they_o fly_v from_o it_o i_o rather_o attribute_v that_o to_o their_o melancholy_a apprehension_n tenderness_n and_o distemper_n than_o to_o the_o ill_a form_n of_o the_o spider_n nature_n have_v use_v no_o less_o elegancy_n and_o bounty_n in_o the_o spider_n than_o she_o have_v do_v in_o the_o butterf_o and_o fly_v and_o it_o be_v no_o light_a disease_n of_o the_o mind_n to_o disdain_v so_o beautiful_a a_o work_n and_o to_o be_v afraid_a of_o a_o creature_n that_o weave_v so_o curious_o last_o god_n have_v give_v a_o wonderful_a disposition_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o skin_n to_o so_o wonderful_a a_o body_n for_o it_o do_v not_o only_o once_o a_o year_n as_o viper_n do_v but_o every_o month_n if_o she_o be_v well_o feed_v she_o change_v her_o skin_n and_o recover_v a_o new_a one_o that_o be_v more_o curious_a also_o it_o be_v of_o so_o excellent_a a_o temper_n and_o so_o frugal_a in_o its_o diet_n that_o in_o a_o wholesome_a place_n where_o she_o can_v get_v any_o provision_n she_o will_v live_v always_o i_o think_v that_o to_o be_v the_o chief_a good_a among_o fortune_n the_o good_n of_o fortune_n or_o rather_o fate_n that_o they_o carry_v the_o matter_n of_o their_o web_n in_o their_o belly_n and_o they_o be_v so_o well_o store_v with_o it_o that_o a_o spider_n can_v draw_v forth_o innumerable_a thread_n and_o weave_v they_o and_o catch_v if_o need_v be_v a_o hundred_o fly_n and_o have_v net_n enough_o to_o wrap_v they_o in_o and_o though_o they_o have_v not_o meat_n in_o a_o granary_n as_o pismire_n have_v nor_o ready_a and_o grow_a up_o as_o bee_n have_v but_o they_o live_v only_o upon_o food_n they_o light_v upon_o by_o chance_n yet_o by_o god_n providence_n the_o prey_n come_v fly_v by_o that_o sustain_v they_o and_o oft_o time_n they_o grow_v fat_a with_o plentiful_a dish_n that_o they_o take_v by_o hostility_n further_o i_o shall_v think_v it_o no_o small_a part_n of_o good_a fortune_n give_v to_o the_o spider_n that_o when_o she_o be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o troublesome_a fare_n of_o the_o court_n yet_o she_o never_o have_v the_o gout_n you_o have_v hear_v that_o solomon_n of_o old_a assign_v she_o a_o place_n in_o king_n palace_n that_o she_o may_v be_v a_o pattern_n to_o his_o courtier_n to_o labour_v to_o be_v ingenuous_a wise_a frugal_a and_o virtuous_a there_o begin_v her_o web_n she_o work_v with_o hand_n and_o foot_n and_o never_o need_v to_o go_v a_o hawk_n for_o fly_n she_o fear_v no_o assault_n no_o treachery_n and_o brief_o this_o most_o wise_a creature_n do_v bear_v rule_n in_o the_o great_a palace_n of_o that_o great_a king_n after_o he_o arise_v bad_a prince_n that_o be_v idle_a follow_v ill_a counsel_n that_o come_v to_o ruin_v it_o be_v hard_o to_o say_v how_o hardly_o they_o use_v the_o poor_a spider_n and_o command_v forthwith_o to_o sweep_v she_o down_o with_o beesom_n and_o pole_n as_o if_o she_o have_v be_v a_o night-robber_n and_o to_o tread_v she_o under_o foot_n and_o to_o kill_v she_o present_o fury_n run_v and_o sweep_v down_o and_o spoil_v all_o those_o learned_a work_n that_o have_v be_v wrought_v so_o that_o she_o can_v hardly_o escape_v the_o quick-sighted_a besom_n of_o those_o lazy_a devil_n she_o be_v most_o miserable_a now_o leave_v all_o alone_a in_o so_o great_a abundance_n and_o in_o so_o large_a house_n she_o can_v not_o find_v one_o corner_n to_o be_v in_o and_o by_o the_o king_n example_n the_o noble_n and_o rich_a man_n drive_v out_o this_o mistress_n of_o labour_n and_o virtue_n and_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v one_o thread_n to_o remain_v that_o be_v a_o token_n and_o ensign_n of_o her_o great_a wisdom_n she_o when_o once_o she_o go_v abroad_o to_o travel_v as_o the_o fabulist_n witty_o say_v the_o gout_n by_o chance_n come_v to_o keep_v her_o company_n though_o she_o can_v hardly_o hold_v pace_n with_o she_o but_o with_o great_a toil_n when_o as_o now_o they_o have_v travel_v one_o day_n journey_n at_o night_n they_o take_v counsel_n to_o try_v their_o host_n but_o they_o be_v of_o different_a opinion_n the_o spider_n go_v into_o the_o city_n get_v into_o the_o house_n of_o a_o rich_a gitizen_n and_o so_o soon_o as_o she_o begin_v to_o work_v and_o to_o spread_v her_o tapestry_n and_o hang_n by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o bad_a king_n he_o forthwith_o hate_v she_o and_o drive_v she_o out_o and_o the_o same_o night_n he_o expose_v she_o to_o the_o rain_n and_o open_a air_n but_o the_o gout_n be_v lame_a when_o he_o can_v go_v no_o further_o get_v into_o the_o first_o house_n of_o the_o town_n and_o can_v scarce_o entreat_v to_o be_v harbour_v in_o the_o poor_a cottage_n there_o and_o when_o she_o lay_v down_o she_o find_v misery_n enough_o she_o have_v for_o supper_n brown_a bread_n that_o her_o stomach_n rise_v against_o and_o a_o little_a herb_n scarce_o any_o salt_n upon_o they_o and_o water_n be_v fetch_v from_o the_o next_o pond_n in_o a_o earthen_a pitcher_n to_o quench_v her_o thirst_n be_v thus_o entertain_v she_o require_v a_o bed_n to_o lie_v on_o she_o can_v get_v none_o but_o straw_n or_o the_o plank_n to_o lie_v upon_o and_o so_o she_o lay_v down_o in_o pitiful_a misery_n lament_v and_o sigh_v but_o alas_o how_o wretched_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v for_o tender_a limb_n and_o that_o can_v endure_v to_o be_v touch_v as_o say_v hypocrates_n to_o lie_v upon_o such_o a_o hard_a bed_n and_o pillow_n the_o next_o morning_n the_o spider_n and_o the_o gout_n meet_v again_o the_o spider_n complain_v terrible_o of_o the_o incivility_n and_o rudeness_n of_o the_o rich_a citizen_n and_o the_o gout_n on_o the_o other_o side_n complain_v of_o her_o host_n poverty_n and_o poor_a fare_n show_v the_o black_a and_o blue_a mark_n the_o hard_a lodging_n have_v make_v in_o her_o skin_n and_o when_o they_o have_v a_o while_n take_v deliberation_n about_o it_o they_o both_o agree_v upon_o this_o that_o the_o 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