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city_n great_a young_a youth_n 119 3 7.6175 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A13821 The historie of serpents. Or, The second booke of liuing creatures wherein is contained their diuine, naturall, and morall descriptions, with their liuely figures, names, conditions, kindes and natures of all venemous beasts: with their seuerall poysons and antidotes; their deepe hatred to mankind, and the wonderfull worke of God in their creation, and destruction. Necessary and profitable to all sorts of men: collected out of diuine scriptures, fathers, phylosophers, physitians, and poets: amplified with sundry accidentall histories, hierogliphicks, epigrams, emblems, and ænigmaticall obseruations. By Edvvard Topsell. Topsell, Edward, 1572-1625? 1608 (1608) STC 24124; ESTC S122051 444,728 331

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swell_a of_o the_o spleen_n he_o write_v also_o further_o that_o if_o a_o man_n catch_v a_o spider_n as_o she_o be_v glide_v and_o descend_v downward_o by_o her_o thread_n and_o so_o be_v crush_v in_o the_o hand_n &_o then_o apply_v to_o the_o navel_n that_o the_o belly_n will_v be_v provoke_v to_o the_o stool_n but_o be_v take_v as_o she_o be_v ascend_v and_o apply_v after_o the_o same_o former_a manner_n that_o any_o looseness_n or_o flux_n be_v stay_v and_o restrain_v thereby_o the_o same_o pliny_n also_o write_v that_o if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o spider_n and_o lay_v it_o upon_o a_o felon_n provide_v that_o the_o sick_a patient_n may_v not_o know_v so_o much_o that_o within_o the_o space_n only_o of_o three_o day_n that_o terrible_a and_o painful_a grief_n will_v be_v clean_o take_v away_o and_o beside_o he_o affirm_v that_o if_o the_o head_n and_o foot_n of_o a_o spider_n be_v cast_v away_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n rub_v and_o bruise_v that_o it_o will_v thorough_o 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stellion_n which_o be_v likewise_o a_o venomous_a beast_n like_a unto_o a_o lizard_n have_v spot_n in_o his_o neck_n like_a unto_o star_n wasp_n and_o the_o little_a beast_n call_v ichneumon_a swallow_n sparrow_n the_o little_a titmouse_n and_o hedge-sparrowe_n do_v often_o feed_v full_a savourlie_n upon_o spider_n beside_o if_o the_o nightingale_n the_o prince_n of_o all_o singing-byrd_n do_v eat_v any_o spider_n she_o be_v clean_o free_v and_o heal_v of_o all_o disease_n whatsoever_o in_o the_o day_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a there_o dwell_v in_o the_o city_n of_o alexandria_n a_o certain_a young_a maid_n which_o from_o her_o youth_n up_o be_v feed_v and_o nourish_v only_o with_o eat_v of_o spider_n and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n the_o king_n be_v premonish_v not_o to_o come_v near_o
undoubted_a antiquary_n and_o also_o the_o evidence_n of_o all_o age_n not_o except_v this_o wherein_n we_o live_v wherein_o be_v and_o have_v be_v show_v public_o many_o serpent_n and_o serpent_n skin_n i_o receive_v warrant_v sufficient_a to_o express_v what_o they_o have_v observe_v and_o assure_a answer_n for_o all_o future_a objection_n of_o ignorant_a incredulous_a and_o unexperienced_a ass_n wherefore_o as_o the_o life_n of_o serpent_n be_v long_o so_o be_v the_o time_n of_o their_o grow_v and_o as_o their_o kind_n be_v many_o as_o we_o shall_v manifest_v in_o the_o succeed_a discourse_n so_o in_o their_o multitude_n some_o grow_v much_o great_a and_o big_a than_o other_o gellius_n write_v that_o when_o the_o roman_n be_v in_o the_o carthaginian_a war_n and_o attilius_n regulus_n the_o consul_n have_v pitch_v his_o tent_n near_o unto_o the_o river_n bragrada_n there_o be_v a_o serpent_n of_o monstrous_a quantity_n which_o have_v be_v lodge_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o 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receive_v at_o one_o time_n within_o the_o compass_n thereof_o a_o horse_n and_o a_o man_n on_o his_o back_n both_o together_o the_o scale_n of_o his_o coat_n or_o skin_n be_v every_o one_o like_o a_o large_a buckler_n or_o target_n so_o that_o now_o there_o be_v no_o such_o cause_n to_o wonder_v at_o the_o serpent_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v kill_v by_o s._n george_n which_o be_v as_o be_v report_v so_o great_a that_o eight_o ox_n be_v but_o strength_n enough_o to_o draw_v he_o out_o of_o the_o city_n silena_n there_o be_v a_o river_n call_v rhyndacus_n near_o the_o coast_n of_o bythinia_n wherein_o be_v snake_n of_o exceed_v monstrous_a quantity_n for_o when_o through_o heat_n they_o be_v force_v to_o take_v the_o water_n for_o their_o safeguard_n against_o the_o sun_n and_o bird_n come_v fly_v over_o the_o pool_n sudden_o megasth_n they_o raise_v their_o head_n and_o upper_a part_n out_o thereof_o and_o swallow_v they_o up_o the_o serpent_n of_o megalauna_n be_v say_v by_o 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serpent_n and_o the_o caspian_o be_v so_o annoy_v by_o serpent_n which_o come_v swym_v in_o the_o flood_n that_o man_n can_v sail_v that_o way_n but_o in_o the_o wintertime_n for_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n or_o equinoctial_a they_o seem_v for_o their_o number_n to_o approach_v faven_a like_a troop_n and_o army_n there_o be_v also_o certain_a land_n call_v ophiusae_fw-la insulae_fw-la name_v after_o aelianus_n ophis_n a_o serpent_n for_o the_o multitude_n breed_v therein_o and_o there_o be_v serpent_n in_o candy_n ephesus_n and_o all_o hot_a country_n for_o this_o privilege_n have_v god_n in_o nature_n give_v to_o the_o cold_a country_n that_o they_o be_v less_o annoy_v with_o serpent_n and_o their_o serpent_n also_o less_o nocent_a and_o hurtful_a and_o therefore_o the_o serpent_n of_o europe_n be_v few_o in_o number_n lesser_a in_o quantity_n pierius_n and_o more_o resistable_a for_o their_o weakness_n and_o strength_n there_o be_v a_o people_n in_o campania_n call_v 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out_o of_o a_o book_n of_o schilt●ergerus_n a_o bavarian_a who_o know_v the_o same_o as_o he_o write_v while_o he_o be_v a_o captive_a in_o turkey_n his_o word_n be_v these_o in_o the_o kingdom_n call_v genycke_a there_o be_v a_o city_n call_v samson_n about_o which_o while_n i_o be_v prisoner_n with_o baiazeta_n king_n of_o turk_n there_o pitch_v or_o arrive_v a_o innumerable_a company_n of_o land_n and_o water-serpent_n compass_v the_o say_a city_n a_o mile_n about_o the_o land-serpent_n come_v out_o of_o the_o wood_n of_o trienick_n which_o be_v great_a &_o many_o and_o the_o water-serpent_n come_v out_o of_o the_o border_a sea_n these_o be_v nine_o day_n together_o assemble_v in_o that_o place_n and_o for_o fear_n of_o they_o there_o be_v not_o any_o man_n that_o dare_v go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n although_o it_o be_v not_o observe_v that_o they_o hurt_v any_o man_n or_o live_a creature_n thereabouts_o wherefore_o the_o prince_n also_o command_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v trouble_v they_o or_o do_v they_o any_o harm_n wise_o judge_v that_o such_o a_o accident_n come_v not_o but_o by_o divine_a miracle_n and_o that_o also_o to_o signify_v some_o notable_a event_n upon_o the_o ten_o day_n these_o two_o valiant_a troop_n join_v battle_n early_o in_o the_o morning_n before_o the_o sunrising_a so_o continue_v in_o fight_n until_o the_o sunset_n at_o which_o time_n the_o prince_n with_o some_o horseman_n go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n to_o see_v the_o battle_n and_o it_o appear_v to_o he_o and_o his_o associate_n that_o the_o water_n serpent_n give_v place_n to_o the_o land_n serpent_n so_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o company_n return_v into_o the_o city_n again_o and_o the_o next_o day_n go_v forth_o again_o but_o find_v not_o a_o serpent_n alive_a for_o there_o be_v slay_v above_o eight_o thousand_o all_o which_o he_o cause_v present_o to_o be_v cover_v with_o earth_n in_o ditch_n and_o afterward_o declare_v the_o whole_a matter_n to_o baiazeta_n by_o letter_n after_o he_o have_v get_v that_o city_n whereat_o the_o great_a turk_n rejoice_v for_o he_o thereby_o interpret_v happiness_n to_o himself_o but_o i_o have_v be_v too_o long_o in_o this_o first_o and_o proper_a affection_n of_o serpent_n namely_o their_o mutual_a concord_n and_o this_o example_n of_o the_o land_n and_o water-serpent_n do_v not_o break_v the_o common_a promise_a rule_n because_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o serpent_n that_o live_v in_o the_o sam●element_n the_o second_o property_n of_o serpent_n be_v to_o presage_v pestilence_n rottenness_n of_o air_n famine_n flood_n and_o ruin_n of_o those_o place_n wherein_o they_o be_v commorant_n and_o have_v their_o abide_n aelianus_n so_o do_v they_o know_v to_o choose_v a_o good_a air_n and_o foreknowe_a fertility_n of_o fruit_n earthquake_n and_o great_a tempest_n when_o helice_n be_v destroy_v five_o day_n before_o the_o serpent_n snake_n rat_n mouse_n and_o wesill_n depart_v all_o out_o thereof_o be_v wise_a than_o man_n that_o misdeem_v no_o harm_n although_o they_o see_v &_o wonder_v at_o these_o remoovall_n yet_o stand_v it_o out_o to_o their_o own_o utter_a ruin_n overthrow_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o friendship_n and_o enmity_n which_o serpent_n keep_v with_o other_o creature_n ever_o since_o the_o devil_n enter_v into_o the_o serpent_n it_o become_v hateful_a to_o all_o or_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n so_o that_o it_o may_v as_o true_o be_v verify_v of_o the_o serpent_n as_o it_o be_v of_o esau_n that_o the_o hand_n of_o all_o man_n and_o beast_n be_v against_o they_o except_o very_o few_o for_o they_o be_v stranger_n to_o all_o and_o find_v very_o few_o or_o no_o friend_n yet_o it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o serpent_n and_o the_o fox_n will_v live_v peaceable_o together_o in_o one_o cave_n or_o lodging_n there_o be_v a_o story_n not_o unpleasant_a of_o a_o man_n that_o find_v a_o serpent_n enclose_v betwixt_o two_o stone_n and_o at_o the_o entreaty_n of_o the_o serpent_n he_o loose_v he_o out_o of_o danger_n and_o do_v he_o no_o harm_n the_o serpent_n be_v release_v and_o free_a from_o death_n instead_o of_o other_o recompense_n for_o so_o good_a a_o turn_n tell_v the_o man_n that_o he_o have_v be_v therein_o long_a time_n enclose_v and_o be_v very_o hungry_a and_o therefore_o be_v force_v against_o his_o will_n to_o make_v the_o best_a of_o his_o fortune_n &_o therefore_o must_v needs_o eat_v the_o man_n and_o bid_v he_o prepare_v himself_o for_o death_n the_o man_n astonish_v at_o this_o motion_n reply_v to_o the_o serpent_n that_o he_o hope_v he_o will_v not_o deal_v so_o with_o he_o have_v deliver_v he_o from_o death_n now_o to_o put_v his_o deliverer_n to_o death_n and_o say_v moreover_o that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o his_o own_o case_n but_o refer_v the_o same_o to_o the_o next_o they_o find_v and_o the_o serpent_n also_o yield_v to_o that_o judgement_n be_v assure_v that_o no_o creature_n will_v quit_v the_o man_n lest_o he_o shall_v cast_v his_o own_o life_n into_o peril_n forth_o than_o they_o go_v and_o meet_v with_o a_o ass_n to_o who_o the_o man_n tell_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o serpent_n how_o kind_o he_o save_v the_o serpent_n life_n and_o how_o unkind_o he_o again_o will_v take_v away_o his_o life_n and_o then_o the_o serpent_n bid_v the_o ass_n consider_v what_o judgement_n he_o give_v and_o for_o who_o he_o speak_v the_o ass_n adjudge_v it_o lawful_a for_o the_o serpent_n to_o kill_v the_o man_n loe_o now_o say_v the_o serpent_n make_v you_o ready_a for_o the_o matter_n be_v judge_v against_o you_o and_o withal_o begin_v to_o make_v force_n at_o he_o with_o mouth_n and_o sting_n but_o the_o man_n say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o take_v this_o ass_n decree_n for_o reasonable_a and_o therefore_o pray_v the_o serpent_n to_o tarry_v yet_o a_o little_a long_o and_o to_o try_v once_o more_o the_o next_o beast_n they_o meet_v withal_o and_o the_o serpent_n think_v himself_o sure_a of_o the_o booty_n yield_v thereunto_o then_o forth_o they_o pass_v again_o &_o short_o after_o meet_v with_o a_o fox_n to_o who_o the_o man_n relate_v his_o case_n and_o the_o benefit_n he_o have_v do_v to_o the_o serpent_n the_o serpent_n again_o confess_v he_o release_v he_o but_o withal_o deny_v his_o case_n to_o be_v as_o the_o man_n have_v say_v so_o desperate_a but_o only_o he_o entrap_v himself_o the_o better_a to_o compass_v a_o booty_n the_o fox_n have_v hear_v they_o both_o desirous_a to_o end_v the_o matter_n for_o the_o man_n benefit_n will_v needs_o go_v with_o they_o both_o to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o serpent_n be_v enclose_v and_o so_o all_o party_n consent_v and_o when_o the_o fox_n come_v thither_o he_o bid_v the_o serpent_n go_v into_o the_o same_o place_n again_o that_o so_o he_o may_v the_o better_a judge_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n the_o serpent_n go_v in_o again_o betwixt_o the_o stone_n and_o be_v so_o enclose_v as_o he_o be_v before_o for_o he_o can_v not_o stir_v neither_o backward_a nor_o forward_a then_o the_o fox_n ask_v the_o man_n if_o this_o be_v the_o serpent_n case_n from_o which_o he_o have_v deliver_v he_o the_o man_n answer_v yea_o in_o all_o point_n then_o he_o bid_v the_o serpent_n come_v out_o again_o as_o he_o say_v he_o can_v without_o the_o help_n of_o the_o man_n but_o the_o serpent_n call_v the_o man_n to_o help_v he_o again_o nay_o say_v the_o fox_n i_o find_v you_o two_o at_o variance_n because_o of_o your_o discharge_n from_o this_o place_n and_o see_v now_o you_o be_v as_o you_o be_v before_o and_o the_o man_n as_o he_o be_v before_o your_o enlargement_n my_o sentence_n be_v that_o when_o you_o come_v forth_o of_o that_o place_n you_o be_v in_o then_o shall_v you_o eat_v the_o man_n and_o if_o he_o will_v let_v you_o forth_o again_o i_o will_v never_o pity_v he_o by_o this_o fable_n be_v show_v that_o fox_n love_v not_o serpent_n so_o well_o as_o they_o love_v man_n and_o yet_o they_o never_o love_v man_n but_o they_o be_v afraid_a suspicious_a and_o willing_a to_o forsake_v their_o familiarity_n some_o say_v there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o love_n betwixt_o serpent_n and_o cat_n whereof_o i_o find_v this_o story_n in_o ponzettus_n there_o be_v certain_a monk_n who_o all_o of_o they_o fall_v sick_a upon_o a_o sudden_a and_o the_o physician_n can_v not_o tell_v how_o or_o whence_o this_o sickness_n come_v except_o from_o some_o secret_a poison_n at_o last_o one_o of_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o abbey_n see_v the_o cat_n which_o be_v daily_o feed_v at_o ponzettus_n the_o monk_n table_n to_o play_v with_o a_o serpent_n and_o thereby_o it_o be_v conjecture_v that_o the_o serpent_n have_v in_o his_o sport_n
coagulum_fw-la of_o a_o fawn_n kill_v and_o cut_v out_o of_o the_o belly_n of_o his_o damn_n coagulum_fw-la be_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o part_n in_o the_o belly_n which_o be_v use_v to_o thicken_v the_o milk_n proderit_fw-la et_fw-la caulem_fw-la cum_fw-la vino_fw-la haurire_fw-la sambuci_fw-la qu._n serenus_n which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o in_o drink_n the_o powder_n of_o a_o elder-stalke_n against_o poison_n profit_v as_o some_o man_n talk_v that_o virtue_n which_o serenus_n here_o give_v to_o the_o stalk_n of_o dwarfe-eld_a for_o that_o be_v mean_v in_o this_o place_n the_o same_o effect_n dioscorides_n attribute_v to_o the_o root_n in_o his_o four_o book_n and_o pliny_n to_o the_o leaf_n the_o herb_n call_v betony_n be_v excellent_a against_o these_o foresaid_a affect_n &_o by_o good_a reason_n for_o the_o great_a part_n of_o poison_n do_v kill_v through_o their_o excess_n of_o coldness_n and_o therefore_o to_o overcome_v and_o resist_v they_o such_o mean_n be_v necessary_a by_o which_o natural_a and_o lively_a heat_n be_v stir_v up_o and_o quicken_v and_o so_o the_o poison_n hinder_v from_o grow_v thick_a together_o and_o from_o coagulation_n again_o all_o man_n do_v agree_v that_o those_o medicine_n be_v profitable_a which_o do_v extenuate_v as_o all_o those_o do_v which_o have_v a_o property_n to_o provoke_v urine_n and_o betonie_n be_v of_o this_o quality_n and_o therefore_o be_v take_v with_o wine_n it_o must_v needs_o do_v good_a in_o venomous_a byting_n and_o that_o not_o only_o in_o the_o byting_n of_o man_n and_o ape_n but_o in_o serpent_n also_o radish_n also_o have_v the_o same_o quality_n be_v take_v with_o vinegar_n and_o water_n boil_a together_o or_o else_o outward_o apply_v as_o serenus_n affirm_v sive_fw-la homo_fw-la seu_fw-la similis_fw-la turpissima_fw-la bestia_fw-la nobis_fw-la vulnera_fw-la dente_fw-la dedit_fw-la virus_fw-la simul_fw-la intulit_fw-la atrum_fw-la vetonicam_fw-la ex_fw-la duro_fw-la prodest_fw-la assumere_fw-la baccho_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la et_fw-la raphani_fw-la cortex_fw-la decocta_fw-la medetur_fw-la si_fw-la trita_fw-la admorsis_fw-la fuerit_fw-la circumlitor_fw-la membris_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o if_o man_n or_o ape_n a_o filthy_a beast_n most_o like_a to_o we_o by_o bite_v wound_n and_o therein_o poison_v thrust_v then_o betony_n in_o hard_a wine_n steep_v long_o or_o rind_n of_o radish_n sod_a as_o soft_a as_o pap_n do_v heal_v apply_v to_o the_o member_n strong_a there_o be_v certain_a herb_n and_o simple_n as_o wild-lettice_n veruen_n the_o root_n call_v rhubarb_n agarick_n oil_n of_o oleander_n and_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o same_o the_o seed_n of_o peonie_n with_o a_o great_a number_n a_o little_a before_o describe_v that_o be_v take_v either_o inward_o or_o outward_o in_o juice_n or_o powder_n do_v cure_n poison_v yea_o though_o it_o be_v receive_v by_o hurt_n from_o envenom_a arrow_n shaft_n or_o other_o warlike_a engine_n &_o weapon_n for_o the_o arabian_n indian_n the_o gall_n now_o term_v frenchman_n and_o scythian_n be_v wont_a to_o poison_v their_o arrow_n as_o paulus_n orosius_n in_o his_o three_o book_n testify_v of_o the_o indian_n where_o he_o write_v how_o alexander_n the_o great_a in_o his_o conquer_a and_o win_v of_o a_o certain_a city_n under_o the_o government_n of_o king_n ambira_n lose_v the_o great_a part_n there_o of_o his_o whole_a army_n with_o envenom_a dart_n and_o quarrel_n and_o celsus_n in_o his_o five_o book_n say_v that_o the_o ancient_a gall_n be_v wont_a to_o anoint_v their_o arrow_n with_o the_o juice_n of_o white_a hellebor_n with_o which_o they_o do_v great_a mischief_n pliny_n affirm_v the_o same_o to_o be_v use_v of_o the_o scythian_a nation_n the_o scythian_n say_v he_o do_v anoint_v their_o arrow-head_n with_o the_o corrupt_a poisonous_a and_o filthy_a stain_a dreggie_a blood_n of_o viper_n and_o with_o man_n blood_n mix_v together_o so_o that_o the_o wound_n seem_v to_o be_v incurable_a and_o to_o this_o allude_v quintus_n serenus_n cuspide_fw-la non_fw-la quisquam_fw-la long_fw-mi neque_fw-la caede_fw-la sarissae_n fulmine_fw-la non_fw-la gladij_fw-la volueris_fw-la nec_fw-la felle_fw-la sagittae_fw-la quam_fw-la cito_fw-la vipereo_fw-la potis_fw-la est_fw-la affligier_n ictu_fw-la quare_fw-la aptam_fw-la dicamus_fw-la opem_fw-la succosque_fw-la manentes_fw-la which_o may_v be_v thus_o english_v there_o be_v no_o man_n with_o spear_n or_o lance_n point_n sharp_a edge_n of_o sword_n or_o swift_a arrow_n may_v to_o kill_v so_o soon_o as_o viper_n force_n do_v dint_n then_o fit_n be_v the_o aid_n and_o mean_n that_o it_o acquit_v there_o be_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o people_n to_o who_o it_o be_v natural_o give_v either_o by_o touch_v or_o suck_v to_o cure_v the_o wound_n of_o venomous_a serpent_n call_v psylli_n a_o people_n of_o libya_n &_o marsi_n people_n of_o italy_n border_v upon_o the_o samnite_n and_o aequiculania_n and_o those_o that_o be_v call_v by_o the_o ancient_a writer_n ophiogenes_n which_o dwell_v about_o hellespont_n as_o both_o pliny_n elianus_n and_o aeneas_n siluius_n do_v witness_n callias_n in_o the_o ten_o book_n of_o the_o history_n which_o he_o write_v of_o agathocles_n the_o syracusan_a say_v that_o if_o any_o man_n be_v bite_a of_o a_o serpent_n if_o either_o a_o lybian_a by_o birth_n or_o any_o psyllus_n who_o body_n be_v account_v venom_n to_o serpent_n be_v either_o purposely_o send_v for_o or_o come_v that_o way_n by_o chance_n and_o see_v the_o wound_n but_o indifferent_o and_o not_o very_o sore_o torment_v the_o patient_a that_o if_o he_o do_v lay_v but_o a_o little_a of_o his_o spittle_n upon_o the_o bite_a or_o stroke_n that_o present_o the_o ache_n and_o pain_n will_v be_v mitigate_v but_o if_o he_o find_v the_o sick_a patient_n in_o great_a and_o intolerable_a anguish_n and_o pain_n he_o take_v this_o course_n in_o his_o curation_n that_o first_o he_o will_v suck_v and_o draw_v up_o into_o his_o mouth_n a_o great_a deal_n of_o water_n and_o first_o rinse_v &_o wash_v his_o own_o mouth_n therewith_o and_o after_o this_o pour_v it_o all_o out_o of_o his_o own_o mouth_n into_o a_o cup_n he_o will_v give_v it_o to_o the_o poor_a wound_a person_n to_o sup_v of_o last_o if_o the_o malignity_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o venom_n have_v creep_v and_o spread_v itself_o very_o far_o and_o deep_a into_o the_o body_n so_o that_o there_o be_v danger_n of_o death_n then_o will_v he_o strip_v himself_o stark_o naked_a and_o so_o lie_v and_o spread_v his_o body_n upon_o the_o naked_a body_n of_o the_o sick_a person_n and_o so_o by_o this_o way_n of_o touch_v break_v the_o malice_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o poison_n and_o give_v perfect_a cure_n to_o the_o man_n for_o more_o confirmation_n hereof_o nicander_n colophonius_n be_v sufficient_a authority_n who_o verse_n i_o will_v here_o describe_v audiui_fw-la libycos_fw-la psyllos_fw-la quos_fw-la aspera_fw-la syrtis_n serpentumque_fw-la ferax_fw-la patria_fw-la 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altar_n of_o apollo_n go_v thither_o to_o be_v remedy_v of_o his_o hurt_n cornelius_n celsus_n say_v flat_o that_o the_o people_n call_v psylli_n have_v no_o such_o peculiar_a gift_n in_o heal_v they_o that_o be_v hurt_v of_o serpent_n either_o by_o suck_v or_o touch_v the_o place_n but_o be_v bold_o adventurous_a have_v presume_v thereby_o to_o attempt_v and_o do_v that_o which_o other_o of_o less_o courage_n have_v no_o stomach_n to_o do_v for_o whosoever_o dare_v be_v so_o confident_a as_o to_o follow_v their_o example_n shall_v be_v himself_o out_o of_o danger_n and_o assure_v the_o other_o safe_a and_o free_a from_o fear_n of_o further_a hurt_n galen_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr theriaca_fw-la ad_fw-la pisonem_fw-la manifest_o show_v that_o the_o marsi_n who_o live_v in_o his_o day_n have_v no_o such_o special_a quality_n against_o the_o poison_n of_o serpent_n but_o that_o with_o their_o crafty_a deal_n and_o knavish_a trick_n they_o beguile_v the_o common_a people_n for_o say_v he_o those_o juggler_n and_o deceiver_n do_v never_o hunt_v viper_n at_o any_o
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thevet_n in_o his_o book_n that_o he_o write_v of_o the_o new-found_a world_n cap._n 51._o among_o other_o matter_n report_v that_o he_o do_v see_v a_o company_n of_o fly_n or_o hony-bee_n about_o a_o tree_n name_v vhebehason_n amo●ca_n which_o then_o be_v green_a with_o the_o which_o these_o hony-bee_n do_v live_v and_o nourish_v themselves_o of_o the_o which_o tree_n there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n in_o a_o hole_n that_o be_v in_o the_o tree_n wherein_o they_o make_v honey_n and_o wax_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o the_o hony-bee_n one_o kind_n be_v as_o great_a as_o we_o the_o which_o come_v not_o only_o but_o of_o good_a smell_a flower_n also_o their_o honey_n be_v very_o good_a but_o their_o wax_n not_o so_o yellow_a as_o we_o there_o be_v another_o kind_a half_a so_o great_a as_o the_o other_o their_o honey_n be_v better_a than_o the_o other_o and_o the_o wild_a man_n name_v they_o hira_n they_o live_v not_o with_o the_o other_o food_n which_o to_o my_o judgement_n make_v their_o wax_n to_o be_v as_o black_a as_o coal_n and_o they_o make_v great_a plenty_n special_o near_a to_o the_o river_n vass_v and_o of_o plate_n the_o bee_n call_v chalcoide_v which_o be_v of_o the_o colour_n of_o brass_n and_o somewhat_o long_o which_o be_v say_v to_o live_v in_o the_o island_n of_o creta_n be_v implacable_a great_a fighter_n and_o quarreller_n excel_v all_o other_o in_o their_o sting_n and_o more_o cruel_a than_o any_o other_o so_o that_o with_o their_o sting_n they_o have_v chase_v the_o inhabitant_n out_o of_o their_o city_n the_o remainder_n of_o which_o bee_n do_v remain_v and_o make_v their_o hony-comb_n as_o aelianus_n say_v in_o the_o mountain_n ida._n thus_o much_o of_o the_o difference_n of_o bee_n now_o it_o remain_v to_o discourse_v of_o the_o politic_a ethicall_a and_o oeconomic_a virtue_n and_o property_n of_o they_o bee_n be_v govern_v and_o do_v live_v under_o a_o monarchy_n and_o not_o under_o a_o tyrannical_a state_n admitting_z and_o receive_v their_o king_n not_o by_o succession_n or_o cast_v of_o lot_n but_o by_o respective_a bee_n advice_n considerate_a judgement_n and_o prudent_a election_n and_o although_o they_o willing_o submit_v their_o neck_n under_o a_o kingly_a government_n yet_o notwithstanding_o they_o still_o keep_v their_o ancient_a liberty_n and_o privilege_n because_o of_o a_o certain_a prerogative_n they_o maintain_v in_o give_v their_o voice_n and_o opinion_n and_o their_o king_n be_v deep_o bind_v to_o they_o by_o a_o oath_n they_o exceed_o honour_v and_o love_v the_o king_n as_o he_o be_v of_o a_o more_o eminent_a stature_n and_o goodly_a corporature_n as_o before_o we_o have_v touch_v then_o the_o rest_n so_o likewise_o which_o be_v singular_a in_o a_o king_n he_o excel_v in_o mildness_n and_o temperateness_n of_o behaviour_n for_o he_o have_v a_o sting_n but_o make_v it_o not_o a_o instrument_n of_o revenge_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o many_o have_v think_v their_o king_n never_o to_o have_v have_v any_o for_o these_o be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n not_o write_v with_o letter_n but_o even_o imprint_v and_o engrave_v in_o their_o condition_n and_o manner_n and_o they_o be_v very_o flow_v to_o punish_v offender_n because_o they_o have_v the_o great_a and_o sovereign_a power_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o although_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v slack_a in_o revenge_v and_o punish_v private_a injury_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o they_o never_o suffer_v rebellious_a person_n refractorious_a obstinate_a and_o such_o as_o will_v not_o be_v rule_v to_o escape_v without_o punishment_n but_o with_o their_o prick_a sting_n they_o grievous_o wound_v and_o torment_n so_o dispatch_v they_o quick_o they_o be_v so_o studious_a of_o peace_n that_o neither_o willing_o nor_o unwilling_o they_o will_v give_v any_o cause_n of_o offence_n or_o displeasure_n who_o therefore_o will_v not_o great_o be_v displease_v with_o and_o hate_v extreme_o those_o dionysian_a tyrant_n in_o sicilia_n clearchus_n in_o heraclea_n and_o apollodorus_n the_o thief_n pieler_n and_o spoiler_n of_o the_o cassandrine_n and_o who_o will_v not_o detest_v the_o ungratiousnes_n of_o those_o lewd_a clawback_n and_o trencher-parasite_n and_o flatterer_n of_o king_n which_o dare_v impudent_o maintain_v that_o that_o a_o monarchy_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o certain_a way_n and_o rule_v for_o the_o accomplish_n of_o the_o will_n in_o use_v their_o authority_n as_o they_o list_v and_o a_o science_n or_o skilful_a trade_n to_o have_v wherewith_o to_o live_v pleasant_o in_o all_o sensual_a and_o worldly_a pleasure_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v far_o from_o a_o good_a prince_n who_o while_o he_o will_v seem_v to_o be_v a_o man_n he_o show_v himself_o to_o be_v far_o worse_a than_o these_o little_a poore-winged-creature_n and_o as_o their_o order_n and_o course_n of_o life_n be_v far_o
the_o great_a multitude_n of_o drone_n but_o this_o to_o i_o seem_v rather_o the_o devise_n and_o invention_n of_o some_o curious_a brain_n than_o any_o true_a ground_a reason_n for_o because_o that_o many_o drone_n breed_v as_o it_o come_v always_o to_o pass_v in_o good_a and_o plentiful_a year_n therefore_o there_o shall_v be_v great_a swarm_n be_v no_o good_a consequent_a but_o contrariwise_o because_o the_o multitude_n of_o bee_n do_v great_o increase_v through_o the_o moderatenes_n of_o the_o pure_a air_n and_o the_o plenty_n of_o the_o hony-dropping_a dew_n and_o through_o the_o abundance_n of_o this_o millifluous_a moisture_n there_o must_v needs_o follow_v a_o great_a foison_n and_o store_n of_o drone_n as_o the_o philosopher_n have_v well_o observe_v but_o admit_v that_o this_o be_v true_a that_o whereas_o there_o be_v the_o great_a increase_n of_o drone_n there_o shall_v yearly_o ensue_v the_o more_o swarming_n yet_o must_v we_o not_o thereupon_o conclude_v that_o bee_n do_v owe_v and_o aught_o to_o ascribe_v their_o first_o original_n from_o drone_n but_o rather_o that_o they_o be_v indebt_v and_o bind_v in_o honesty_n to_o the_o drone_n because_o in_o time_n of_o breed_v they_o give_v much_o warmth_n and_o comfort_n to_o their_o young_a as_o pliny_n lib._n 11._o c._n 11._o say_v confer_v upon_o they_o a_o lively_a heat_n fit_a for_o their_o increase_n and_o prosper_v some_o divide_v they_o into_o male_a and_o female_a and_o that_o by_o couple_v together_o they_o make_v a_o propagation_n of_o their_o kind_n although_o as_o athenaeus_n write_v neither_o drone_n nor_o bee_n be_v ever_o yet_o see_v of_o any_o one_o to_o couple_v together_o but_o whereas_o wasp_n hornet_n and_o other_o cut-wasted_n creature_n that_o make_v any_o comb_n and_o breed_v in_o the_o same_o have_v be_v sometime_o though_o seldom_o see_v both_o by_o we_o and_o aristotle_n to_o join_v together_o i_o can_v sure_o see_v no_o cause_n why_o we_o shall_v utter_o take_v from_o they_o the_o use_n of_o venus_n though_o in_o that_o respect_n they_o be_v very_o modest_a and_o moderate_a i_o have_v before_o in_o the_o discourse_n of_o their_o generation_n say_v that_o the_o bee_n do_v make_v the_o male_a kind_n and_o the_o drone_n to_o be_v but_o the_o female_a but_o since_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o hony-making_a they_o punish_v they_o so_o sharp_o after_o they_o have_v eject_v they_o from_o possession_n first_o so_o that_o afterward_o they_o put_v they_o to_o death_n i_o can_v hardly_o be_v enduce_v to_o believe_v that_o the_o drone_n be_v but_o the_o female_a kind_n consider_v that_o one_o thing_n will_v eclipse_v and_o overcast_v all_o those_o resplendent_a virtue_n which_o all_o man_n know_v to_o be_v in_o bee_n to_o deal_v thus_o cruel_o with_o their_o parent_n to_o what_o use_n therefore_o serve_v they_o in_o hive_n see_v virgil_n in_o the_o four_o book_n of_o his_o georgik_n thus_o describe_v they_o immunisque_fw-la sedens_fw-la aliena_fw-la ad_fw-la pabula_fw-la 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aside_o their_o uplandish_a wildenesse_n as_o some_o herb_n will_v do_v that_o be_v transplant_v into_o garden_n they_o be_v beside_o this_o of_o such_o a_o mischievous_a malignity_n and_o venomous_a quality_n that_o as_o some_o affirm_v nine_o of_o their_o sting_n will_v kill_v a_o man_n and_o three_o time_n nine_o will_v be_v able_a to_o kill_v a_o strong_a horse_n especial_o at_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o dog-star_n and_o after_o at_o which_o time_n they_o have_v a_o more_o fiery_a hasty_a and_o inflame_a nature_n and_o man_n at_o that_o season_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o large_a exaltation_n and_o send_v forth_o of_o spirit_n grow_v more_o weak_a and_o faint_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_n though_o in_o holy_a scripture_n they_o be_v compare_v or_o liken_v to_o most_o fierce_a &_o cruel_a enemy_n which_o shall_v put_v &_o cast_v forth_o the_o canaanite_n hettite_n and_o chevit_n exod._n 23._o 28._o so_o likewise_o ovid_n in_o the_o eleven_o book_n of_o his_o metamorphos_n have_v these_o word_n spicula_fw-la carbronum_fw-la ardentia_fw-la the_o burn_a sting_n of_o hornet_n and_o virgil_n in_o the_o four_o book_n of_o his_o georgik_n call_v they_o asperrima_n most_o sharp_a and_o violent_a terence_n the_o most_o eloquent_a of_o all_o comical_a poet_n in_o his_o comedy_n entitle_v phormio_n and_o plautus_n in_o his_o amphytrio_n have_v this_o proverb_n irritavi_fw-la crabrones_fw-la i_o have_v provoke_v or_o incense_v the_o great_a wasp_n to_o anger_n which_o i_o suppose_v they_o use_v as_o a_o byword_n against_o the_o property_n nature_n and_o froward_a behaviour_n of_o woman_n who_o be_v in_o their_o wont_a sumish_a mood_n if_o once_o you_o go_v about_o to_o overthwart_v they_o or_o a_o little_a to_o contrary_v their_o wilfulness_n you_o shall_v pull_v a_o old_a house_n over_o your_o own_o head_n by_o a_o further_a provocation_n &_o perhaps_o if_o you_o get_v you_o not_o the_o soon_o out_o of_o their_o sight_n and_o reach_v of_o
discourse_n in_o the_o four_o chapter_n thereof_o there_o happen_v say_v he_o within_o our_o memory_n in_o the_o city_n pirizaea_n that_o there_o be_v two_o old_a cock_n which_o have_v lay_v egg_n &_o the_o common_a people_n because_o of_o opinion_n that_o those_o egg_n will_v engender_v cockatrice_n labour_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o keep_v the_o say_a cock_n from_o sit_v on_o those_o egg_n but_o they_o can_v not_o with_o club_n and_o staff_n drive_v they_o from_o the_o egg_n until_o they_o be_v force_v to_o break_v the_o egg_n in_o sunder_o and_o strangle_v the_o cock_n but_o this_o point_n be_v worth_a inquiry_n whether_o a_o cock_n can_v conceive_v a_o egg_n and_o after_o a_o certain_a time_n lie_v the_o same_o '_o without_o a_o shell_n i_o for_o my_o part_n be_o persuade_v that_o when_o a_o cock_n grow_v old_a and_o cease_v to_o tread_v his_o female_n in_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v in_o the_o seven_o or_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o age_n or_o at_o the_o most_o in_o the_o fourteen_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a concretion_n breed_v within_o he_o by_o the_o putrify_a heat_n of_o his_o body_n through_o the_o stay_n of_o his_o seed_n generative_a which_o harden_v unto_o a_o egg_n &_o be_v cover_v with_o such_o a_o shell_n as_o be_v say_v already_o the_o which_o egg_n be_v nourish_v by_o the_o cock_n or_o some_o other_o beast_n bring_v eth_z forth_n a_o venomous_a worm_n such_o as_o be_v breed_v in_o the_o body_n of_o man_n or_o as_o wasp_n horsefly_n and_o caterpillar_n engender_v of_o horse-dung_n or_o other_o putryfy_v humour_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o so_o out_o of_o this_o egg_n may_v such_o a_o venomous_a worm_n proceed_v as_o in_o proportion_n of_o body_n and_o pestiferous_a breath_n may_v resemble_v the_o african_a cockatrice_n or_o basilisk_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o whereof_o we_o purpose_v here_o to_o entreat_v but_o will_v acknowledge_v that_o to_o be_v one_o kind_n of_o cockatrice_n but_o this_o kind_n be_v 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therein_o the_o ancient_a seat_n or_o land_n of_o the_o turk_n nubia_n and_o all_o the_o wilderness_n of_o africa_n &_o the_o country_n cyrene_n galen_n among_o the_o physician_n only_o doubt_v whither_o there_o be_v a_o cockatrice_n or_o no_o who_o authority_n in_o this_o case_n must_v not_o be_v follow_v see_v it_o be_v never_o give_v to_o mortal_a man_n to_o see_v &_o know_v every_o thing_n for_o beside_o the_o holy_a scripture_n unavoidable_a authority_n which_o both_o in_o the_o pprophecy_n of_o isaiah_n and_o jeremy_n make_v mention_n of_o the_o cockatrice_n and_o her_o egg_n there_o be_v many_o grave_n humainé_fw-fr writer_n who_o authority_n be_v irrefragable_a affirm_v not_o only_a that_o there_o be_v cockatrice_n but_o also_o that_o they_o infect_v the_o air_n and_o kill_v with_o their_o sight_n and_o mercurial_a affirm_v that_o when_o he_o be_v with_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n he_o see_v the_o carcase_n of_o a_o cockatrice_n reserve_v in_o his_o treasury_n among_o his_o undoubted_a monument_n of_o this_o serpent_n the_o poet_n georgius_n pictorius_n write_v on_o this_o manner_n rex_fw-la est_fw-la serpentum_fw-la basiliscus_fw-la quem_fw-la modo_fw-la vincunt_fw-la mustelae_fw-la insultus_fw-la saevaque_fw-la bella_fw-la ferae_fw-la lernaeum_fw-la vermem_fw-la basiliscum_fw-la foeda_fw-la cirene_n producit_fw-la cunctis_fw-la maximè_fw-la perniciem_fw-la et_fw-la nasci_fw-la ex_fw-la ovo_fw-la galli_fw-la si_fw-la credere_fw-la fas_fw-la est_fw-la decrepiti_fw-la in_fw-la fimo_fw-la sole_a nitente_fw-la docent_fw-la sed_fw-la quoniam_fw-la olfactu_fw-la loedit_fw-la visuque_fw-la ferarum_fw-la omne_fw-la genus_fw-la credas_fw-la nulla_fw-la tenere_fw-la bona_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o bazeliske_n the_o serpent_n king_n i_o find_v yet_o weasel_n he_o do_v '_o overcome_v in_o war_n the_o cyren_n land_n he_o breed_v of_o lernaes_n kind_n they_o to_o all_o other_o a_o destruction_n be_v and_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v that_o through_o the_o heat_n of_o sun_n in_o old_a cock_n egg_n this_o beast_n be_v raise_v first_o or_o beast_n by_o fight_n or_o smell_v thereof_o be_v all_o undo_v then_o be_v it_o not_o good_a but_o of_o his_o kind_n the_o worst_a we_o do_v read_v that_o in_o rome_n in_o the_o day_n of_o pope_n leo_n the_o four_o there_o be_v a_o cockatrice_n find_v in_o a_o vault_n of_o church_n or_o chapel_n dedicate_v to_o saint_n lucia_n who_o pestiferous_a breath_n have_v infect_v the_o air_n round_o about_o whereby_o great_a mortality_n follow_v in_o rome_n but_o how_o the_o say_a cockatrice_n come_v thither_o it_o be_v never_o know_v it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o it_o be_v create_v and_o send_v of_o god_n for_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o city_n which_o i_o do_v the_o more_o easy_o believe_v because_o segonius_n &_o julius_n scaliger_n do_v affirm_v that_o the_o say_v pestiferous_a beast_n be_v kill_v by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o say_v leo_n the_o four_o i_o think_v they_o mean_v that_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o say_a bishop_n all_o the_o people_n be_v move_v to_o general_a fast_v and_o prayer_n and_o so_o almighty_a god_n who_o be_v move_v for_o their_o sin_n to_o send_v such_o a_o plague_n amongst_o they_o be_v likewise_o entreat_v by_o their_o prayer_n and_o suit_n not_o only_o to_o reverse_v the_o plague_n but_o with_o the_o same_o hand_n to_o kill_v the_o beast_n wherewithal_o it_o be_v create_v even_o as_o once_o in_o egypt_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o moses_n he_o bring_v grasshopper_n and_o louse_n so_o by_o the_o same_o hand_n he_o drive_v they_o away_o again_o there_o be_v some_o small_a difference_n amongst_o the_o writer_n about_o the_o quantity_n and_o part_n of_o this_o serpent_n which_o i_o will_v brief_o reconcile_v first_o aelianus_n say_v that_o a_o cockatrice_n be_v not_o past_o a_o span_n in_o compass_n that_o be_v as_o much_o as_o a_o man_n can_v gripe_v in_o his_o hand_n pliny_n say_v that_o it_o be_v as_o big_a as_o twelve_o finger_n solinus_z and_o isidorus_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v but_o half_a a_o foot_n long_o avicen_n say_v that_o the_o arabian_a harmena_n that_o be_v the_o cockatrice_n be_v two_o cubit_n and_o a_o half_a long_o nicander_n say_v et_fw-la tribus_fw-la extenso_fw-la porrectus_fw-la corpore_fw-la palmis_fw-la that_o be_v it_o be_v in_o length_n but_o three_o palm_n aetius_n say_v that_o it_o be_v as_o big_a as_o three_o handful_n now_o for_o the_o reconciliation_n of_o all_o these_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o pliny_n and_o aelianus_n speak_v of_o the_o worm_n that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o cock_n egg_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o length_n but_o not_o of_o the_o quantity_n and_o so_o confound_v together_o that_o worm_n and_o the_o cockatrice_n for_o it_o be_v very_o reasonable_a that_o see_v the_o magnitude_n and_o greatness_n of_o the_o serpent_n be_v conclude_v to_o be_v at_o the_o least_o a_o span_n in_o compass_n that_o therefore_o the_o length_n of_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v three_o or_o four_o foot_n at_o the_o short_a else_o how_o can_v it_o be_v such_o a_o terror_n to_o other_o serpent_n or_o how_o can_v the_o fore_a part_n of_o it_o arise_v so_o eminent_o above_o the_o earth_n if_o the_o head_n be_v not_o lift_v at_o the_o least_o a_o foot_n from_o the_o ground_n so_o then_o we_o will_v take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o this_o serpent_n be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n wrist_n and_o the_o length_n of_o it_o answerable_a to_o that_o proportion_n it_o be_v likewise_o questionable_a whether_o the_o cockatrice_n have_v wing_n or_o no_o for_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o conceive_a generation_n from_o a_o cock_n many_o have_v describe_v he_o in_o the_o forepart_n to_o have_v wing_n and_o in_o the_o hinder_a part_n to_o have_v a_o tail_n like_o a_o serpent_n and_o the_o conceit_n of_o wing_n seem_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o holy_a scripture_n because_o it_o be_v write_v isaiah_n 14_o verse_n twenty_o nine_o
make_v it_o fast_o he_o go_v afterward_o to_o the_o next_o water_v place_n and_o there_o hold_v another_o hog_n do_v beat_v and_o smite_v he_o till_o he_o cry_v ardent_o with_o which_o voice_n or_o cry_n the_o crocodile_n be_v move_v go_v present_o to_o the_o bait_n &_o swallow_v herodotus_n it_o up_o and_o make_v after_o the_o noise_n at_o last_o come_v to_o the_o land_n the_o hunter_n with_o valiant_a courage_n and_o diligence_n cast_v mud_n and_o dirt_n into_o his_o eye_n and_o so_o blind_v he_o that_o he_o may_v oppress_v and_o kill_v he_o with_o ease_n leo_fw-la afric_n relate_v also_o this_o mean_n or_o way_n to_o take_v crocodile_n there_o be_v many_o tree_n plant_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o nilus_n unto_o one_o of_o these_o there_o be_v a_o long_a and_o strong_a rope_n tie_v and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o same_o there_o be_v fasten_v a_o hook_n of_o a_o cubite_fw-la long_o and_o a_o finger_n in_o quantity_n unto_o this_o hook_n for_o a_o bait_n be_v tie_v a_o ram_n or_o a_o goat_n which_o be_v set_v close_o to_o the_o river_n and_o torment_v with_o the_o hook_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v fasten_v cry_v out_o amain_o by_o hear_v of_o who_o voice_n the_o hunger-greedy_a crocodile_n be_v raise_v out_o of_o his_o den_n and_o invite_v as_o he_o think_v to_o a_o rich_a prey_n so_o he_o come_v although_o itself_o of_o a_o treacherous_a nature_n yet_o suspect_v not_o any_o other_o and_o swallow_v the_o bait_n in_o which_o he_o find_v a_o hook_n not_o to_o be_v digest_v then_o away_o he_o strive_v to_o go_v but_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o rope_n stay_v his_o journey_n for_o as_o fast_o as_o the_o bait_n be_v to_o the_o rope_n and_o hook_n so_o fast_o be_v he_o also_o ensnare_v and_o tie_v unto_o it_o which_o while_o he_o wave_v and_o strain_v to_o unloose_v and_o break_v he_o weary_v himself_o in_o vain_a and_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o all_o his_o strength_n may_v be_v spend_v against_o the_o tree_n and_o the_o rope_n the_o hunter_n be_v at_o one_o end_n thereof_o and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v cast_v to_o and_o fro_o pull_v it_o in_o and_o now_o let_v it_o go_v again_o now_o terrify_v the_o beast_n with_o one_o noise_n and_o fear_n and_o anon_o with_o another_o so_o long_o as_o they_o perceive_v in_o he_o any_o spirit_n of_o move_v or_o resistance_n so_o be_v quiet_v to_o he_o they_o come_v and_o with_o club_n spear_n beetle_n staff_n and_o such_o manner_n of_o instrument_n pierce_v through_o the_o most_o tender_a part_n of_o his_o body_n and_o so_o destroy_v he_o peter_n martyr_n have_v also_o other_o mean_n of_o take_v crocodile_n their_o nature_n be_v that_o when_o they_o go_v to_o the_o land_n to_o forage_v and_o seek_v after_o a_o prey_n they_o can_v return_v back_o again_o but_o by_o the_o same_o footstep_n of_o their_o own_o which_o they_o leave_v imprint_v in_o the_o sand_n whereupon_o when_o the_o country_n people_n perceive_v these_o footstep_n instant_o with_o all_o the_o have_v they_o can_v make_v they_o come_v with_o spade_n and_o mattock_n and_o make_v a_o great_a ditch_n and_o with_o bough_n cover_v the_o same_o so_o as_o the_o serpent_n may_v not_o espy_v it_o and_o upon_o the_o bough_n they_o also_o again_o lie_v sand_n to_o avoid_v all_o occasion_n of_o deceit_n or_o suspicion_n of_o fraud_n at_o his_o return_n then_o when_o all_o thing_n be_v thus_o prepare_v they_o hunt_v the_o crocodile_n by_o the_o foot_n until_o they_o find_v he_o then_o with_o noise_n of_o bell_n pan_n kettle_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n they_o terrify_v and_o make_v he_o return_v as_o fast_o as_o fear_n can_v make_v he_o run_v towards_o the_o water_n again_o and_o they_o follow_v he_o as_o near_o as_o they_o can_v until_o he_o fall_v into_o the_o ditch_n where_o they_o come_v all_o about_o he_o and_o kill_v he_o with_o such_o instrument_n or_o weapon_n as_o they_o have_v prepare_v for_o he_o and_o so_o be_v slay_v they_o carry_v he_o to_o the_o great_a city_n cairo_n where_o for_o their_o reward_n they_o receive_v ten_o piece_n of_o gold_n which_o amount_v to_o the_o value_n of_o ten_o noble_n of_o our_o english_a coin_n there_o have_v be_v some_o bring_v into_o that_o city_n alive_a as_o p._n martyr_n affirm_v whereof_o one_o be_v as_o much_o as_o two_o ox_n &_o two_o camel_n can_v bear_v and_o draw_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o be_v one_o take_v by_o this_o devise_n before_o express_v which_o have_v enter_v into_o a_o village_n in_o saetum_fw-la near_o nilus_n and_o swallow_v up_o alive_a three_o young_a infant_n sleep_v in_o one_o cradle_n the_o say_a infant_n scarce_o dead_a be_v take_v again_o out_o of_o his_o belly_n and_o soon_o after_o when_o no_o more_o token_n of_o life_n appear_v they_o be_v all_o three_o bury_v in_o a_o better_a &_o more_o proper_a grave_n of_o the_o earth_n then_o also_o there_o be_v another_o slay_v and_o out_o of_o his_o belly_n be_v take_v a_o whole_a ram_n not_o digest_v nor_o any_o part_n of_o he_o consume_v and_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o woman_n which_o be_v bite_v or_o tear_v off_o from_o her_o body_n above_o the_o wrist_n for_o there_o be_v upon_o the_o same_o a_o bracelet_n of_o brass_n we_o do_v read_v that_o crocodile_n have_v be_v take_v and_o bring_v alive_a to_o rome_n the_o first_o that_o ever_o bring_v they_o thither_o be_v marcus_n scaurus_n who_o in_o the_o game_n of_o his_o aedility_n bring_v five_o forth_o and_o show_v they_o to_o the_o people_n in_o a_o great_a pond_n of_o water_n which_o he_o have_v lampridi●●_n provide_v only_o for_o that_o time_n &_o afterward_o to_o heliogabalus_n and_o antoninus_n pius_n the_o indian_n have_v a_o kind_n of_o crocodile_n in_o ganges_n which_o have_v a_o horn_n grow_v out_o of_o his_o nose_n like_o a_o rhinocerot_n unto_o this_o beast_n they_o cast_v condemn_v man_n to_o be_v devour_v for_o in_o all_o their_o execution_n they_o want_v not_o the_o help_n of_o man_n see_v they_o be_v provide_v of_o beast_n to_o do_v the_o office_n of_o hangman_n aurelius_n festiws_fw-la write_v that_o firmus_n a_o tyrant_n of_o egypt_n be_v condemn_v to_o nilus_n to_o be_v devour_v by_o crocodile_n before_o hand_n buy_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o the_o fat_a of_o crocodile_n and_o so_o strip_v himself_o stark_o naked_a lay_v the_o same_o all_o over_o his_o body_n so_o he_o go_v among_o the_o crocodile_n and_o escape_v death_n for_o this_o savage_a beast_n be_v deceive_v with_o the_o savour_n of_o it_o own_o nature_n spare_v the_o man_n that_o have_v but_o so_o cunning_o carry_v it_o and_o this_o be_v a_o wonderful_a work_n of_o almighty_a god_n that_o so_o order_v his_o action_n in_o the_o nature_n uadian●…_n of_o this_o beast_n that_o he_o beguile_v the_o cruel_a nature_n of_o the_o live_n by_o the_o taste_n and_o savour_n of_o the_o dead_a how_o beit_v some_o think_v that_o the_o water-crocodile_n be_v daunt_v with_o the_o savour_n of_o the_o fat_a from_o the_o land_n crocodile_n and_o the_o land-crocodile_n by_o the_o water_n again_o and_o some_o again_o say_v that_o all_o venomous_a beast_n run_v away_o from_o the_o savour_n of_o the_o fat_a hereof_o and_o therefore_o no_o marvel_n if_o it_o also_o be_v afraid_a be_v venomous_a as_o well_o as_o any_o aetius_n other_o wherefore_o the_o say_n of_o firmus_n be_v not_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o any_o indulgence_n of_o the_o crocodile_n towards_o their_o own_o kind_n but_o rather_o to_o a_o deadly_a antipathy_n reflect_v themselves_o upon_o themselves_o though_o not_o in_o shape_n and_o figure_n as_o the_o cockatrice_n yet_o in_o sense_n savour_n and_o rankness_n of_o their_o pestiferous_a humour_n the_o use_n of_o crocodile_n take_v be_v for_o their_o skin_n flesh_n caule_v and_o medicine_n arise_v out_o of_o it_o their_o skin_n as_o it_o be_v exceed_o hard_a upon_o their_o back_n while_o they_o be_v alive_a so_o be_v it_o martyr_n also_o when_o they_o be_v dead_a for_o with_o that_o the_o common_a people_n make_v they_o better_o armour_n than_o coat_n of_o mail_n against_o dart_n spear_n or_o shield_n as_o be_v well_o know_v in_o all_o egypt_n at_o this_o day_n for_o the_o flesh_n of_o crocodile_n it_o be_v also_o eat_v among_o those_o people_n that_o do_v not_o worship_v it_o as_o namely_o the_o people_n about_o elephantina_n apollinopolis_n notwithstanding_o by_o the_o herodoius_fw-la law_n of_o god_n levit._n 11._o it_o be_v account_v a_o unclean_a beast_n yet_o the_o taste_n thereof_o be_v find_v pleasant_a and_o the_o relish_v good_a without_o respect_n of_o god_n or_o health_n the_o common_a people_n make_v use_v thereof_o the_o medicine_n arise_v out_o of_o it_o be_v also_o many_o the_o first_o place_n belong_v to_o the_o caule_v which_o have_v more_o benefit_n or_o virtue_n
very_o greedy_o for_o they_o say_v it_o have_v in_o it_o a_o refrigerative_a power_n and_o there_o be_v some_o which_o by_o certain_a enchant_a verse_n do_v tame_a dragon_n and_o ryde_v upon_o their_o neck_n as_o a_o man_n will_v ride_v upon_o a_o horse_n guide_v and_o govern_v they_o with_o a_o bridle_n now_o because_o we_o have_v already_o show_v that_o some_o dragon_n have_v wing_n lest_o it_o shall_v seem_v uncredible_a as_o the_o foolish_a world_n be_v apt_a to_o believe_v no_o more_o than_o they_o see_v i_o have_v therefore_o think_v good_a to_o add_v in_o this_o place_n a_o particular_a relation_n of_o the_o testimony_n of_o sundry_a learned-man_n concern_v these_o wing_a serpent_n or_o dragon_n first_o of_o all_o megastenes_n scaliger_n write_v that_o in_o india_n there_o be_v certain_a fly_a serpent_n which_o hurt_v not_o in_o the_o day_n but_o in_o the_o night_n time_n and_o these_o do_v render_v or_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o urine_n by_o the_o touch_v whereof_o all_o the_o part_n of_o mortal_a creature_n do_v rot_v away_o and_o there_o be_v a_o mountain_n which_o devide_v asunder_o the_o kingdom_n of_o narse_v a_o from_o alabaris_n wherein_o be_v many_o winged-serpent_n sit_v upon_o tree_n which_o they_o say_v poison_v man_n with_o their_o breath_n there_o be_v many_o pestilent_a winged-serpent_n which_o come_v out_o of_o arabia_n every_o year_n by_o troop_n into_o egypt_n these_o be_v destroy_v by_o a_o certain_a blackbird_n call_v ibis_n who_o fight_v with_o they_o in_o the_o defence_n herodotus_n of_o that_o country_n where_o she_o live_v so_o that_o there_o lie_v great_a heap_n of_o they_o many_o time_n destroy_v upon_o the_o earth_n by_o these_o bird_n who_o body_n may_v be_v there_o visible_o see_v to_o have_v both_o wing_n and_o leg_n and_o their_o bone_n be_v of_o great_a quantity_n and_o stature_n remain_v unconsume_v for_o many_o year_n after_o these_o kind_n of_o serpent_n or_o dragon_n covet_v to_o keep_v about_o the_o tree_n of_o frankincense_n which_o grow_v in_o arabia_n and_o when_o they_o be_v drive_v away_o from_o thence_o with_o the_o fume_n or_o smoke_n of_o stirax_n than_o they_o fly_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a into_o egypt_n and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o this_o stirax_fw-mi all_o that_o country_n will_v be_v consume_v with_o dragon_n neither_o have_v we_o in_o europe_n only_o hear_v of_o dragon_n and_o never_o see_v they_o but_o also_o even_o in_o our_o own_o country_n there_o have_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o sundry_a writer_n diverse_a be_v discover_v and_o kill_v and_o first_o of_o all_o there_o be_v a_o dragon_n or_o winged-serpent_n bring_v unto_o francis_n the_o french-king_n when_o he_o lie_v at_o sancton_n by_o a_o certain_a countryman_n scaliger_n who_o have_v slay_v the_o same_o serpent_n himself_o with_o a_o spade_n when_o it_o set_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o field_n to_o kill_v he_o and_o this_o thing_n be_v witness_v by_o many_o learned_a &_o credible_a man_n which_o see_v the_o same_o and_o they_o think_v it_o be_v not_o breed_v in_o that_o country_n but_o rather_o drive_v by_o the_o wind_n thither_o from_o some_o foreign_a nation_n for_o france_n be_v never_o know_v to_o breed_v any_o such_o monster_n among_o the_o pyrenes_n also_o there_o be_v a_o cruel_a kind_n of_o serpent_n not_o past_o four_o foot_n long_o and_o as_o thick_a as_o a_o man_n arm_n out_o of_o who_o side_n grow_v wing_n much_o like_o unto_o gristle_n gesner_n also_o say_v that_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1543._o there_o come_v many_o serpent_n both_o with_o wing_n and_o leg_n into_o the_o part_n of_o germany_n near_o stiria_n who_o do_v bite_v &_o wound_v many_o man_n incurable_o cardan_n also_o describe_v certain_a serpent_n with_o wing_n which_o he_o see_v at_o paris_n who_o dead_a body_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o gulielmus_fw-la musicus_n he_o say_v that_o they_o have_v two_o leg_n and_o small_a wing_n so_o that_o they_o can_v scarce_o fly_v the_o head_n be_v little_a and_o like_a to_o the_o head_n of_o a_o serpent_n their_o colour_n bright_a and_o without_o hair_n or_o feather_n the_o quantity_n of_o that_o which_o be_v great_a do_v not_o exceed_v the_o bigness_n of_o a_o coney_n and_o it_o be_v say_v they_o be_v crinitus_n bring_v out_o of_o india_n beside_o a_o further_a confirmation_n of_o these_o beast_n there_o have_v be_v note_v in_o all_o age_n for_o it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o roman_a chronicle_n the_o time_n of_o their_o apparition_n and_o manifestation_n when_o the_o river_n of_o tiber_n over-flowed_n above_o the_o bank_n than_o be_v many_o serpent_n discover_v and_o many_o dragon_n as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o mauritius_n the_o emperor_n at_o what_o time_n a_o dragon_n come_v along_o by_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n upon_o the_o water_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o man_n and_o so_o pass_v to_o the_o sea_n after_o which_o prodigy_n there_o follow_v a_o great_a mortal_a pestilence_n in_o stumpsius_fw-la the_o year_n 1499._o the_o twenty_o six_o day_n of_o may_n there_o come_v a_o dragon_n to_o the_o city_n of_o lucerne_n which_o come_v out_o of_o the_o lake_n through_o rusa_n down_o along_o the_o river_n many_o people_n of_o all_o sort_n behold_v the_o same_o there_o have_v be_v also_o dragon_n many_o time_n see_v in_o germany_n fly_v in_o the_o air_n at_o midday_n and_o signify_v great_a and_o fearful_a fire_n to_o follow_v as_o it_o happen_v near_o to_o the_o city_n call_v niderburge_n near_o to_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o rind_n in_o a_o marvellous_a clear_a sunshine_n day_n there_o come_v a_o dragon_n three_o time_n successive_o together_o in_o one_o day_n &_o do_v hang_v in_o the_o air_n over_o a_o town_n call_v sanctogoarin_n and_o shake_v his_o tail_n over_o that_o town_n every_o time_n it_o appear_v visible_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o many_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o afterward_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o say_a town_n be_v three_o time_n burn_v with_o fire_n to_o the_o great_a harm_n and_o undoo_n of_o all_o the_o people_n dwell_v in_o the_o same_o for_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v any_o resistance_n to_o quench_v the_o fire_n with_o all_o the_o might_n art_n and_o power_n that_o they_o can_v raise_v and_o it_o be_v further_o observe_v that_o about_o that_o time_n there_o be_v many_o dragon_n see_v wash_v themselves_o in_o a_o certain_a fountain_n or_o well_o near_o the_o town_n and_o if_o any_o of_o the_o people_n do_v by_o chance_n drink_v of_o the_o water_n of_o that_o well_o their_o belly_n do_v instant_o begin_v to_o swell_v and_o they_o die_v as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v poison_v where-upon_o it_o be_v public_o decree_v that_o the_o say_v well_o shall_v be_v fill_v up_o with_o stone_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o never_o any_o man_n shall_v afterward_o be_v poison_v with_o that_o water_n and_o so_o a_o memory_n thereof_o be_v continue_v and_o these_o thing_n be_v write_v by_o justinus_n goblerus_n in_o a_o epistle_n to_o gesner_n affirm_v that_o he_o do_v not_o write_v feign_a thing_n but_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v true_a and_o as_o he_o have_v learn_v from_o man_n of_o great_a honest_o and_o credit_n who_o eye_n do_v see_v and_o behold_v both_o the_o dragon_n and_o the_o mishap_n that_o follow_v by_o fire_n when_o the_o body_n of_o cleomines_n be_v crucify_v and_o hang_v upon_o the_o cross_n it_o be_v report_v by_o they_o that_o be_v the_o watchman_n about_o it_o that_o there_o come_v a_o dragon_n and_o do_v wind_v itself_o about_o his_o body_n and_o with_o his_o head_n cover_v the_o face_n of_o the_o dead_a king_n oftentimes_o lick_v the_o same_o and_o not_o suffer_v any_o bird_n to_o come_v near_o and_o touch_v the_o carcase_n for_o which_o cause_n there_o begin_v to_o be_v a_o reverend_a opinion_n of_o divinity_n attribute_v to_o the_o king_n until_o such_o time_n as_o wise_a and_o prudent_a man_n studious_a of_o the_o truth_n find_v out_o the_o true_a cause_n hereof_o for_o they_o say_v that_o as_o bee_n be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o body_n of_o ox_n and_o drone_n of_o horse_n and_o hornet_n of_o ass_n so_o do_v the_o body_n of_o man_n engender_v out_o of_o their_o marrow_n a_o serpent_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o ancient_n be_v move_v to_o consecrate_v the_o dragon_n to_o noble-spirited_a man_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o monument_n keep_v of_o the_o first_o affricanus_fw-la because_o that_o under_o a_o olive_n plant_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n a_o dragon_n be_v say_v to_o preserve_v his_o ghost_n but_o i_o will_v not_o mingle_v fable_n and_o truth_n together_o and_o therefore_o i_o will_v reserve_v the_o moral_a discourse_n of_o this_o beast_n unto_o another_o place_n and_o this_o which_o i_o have_v write_v may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v
ingens_fw-la coluber_fw-la which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o to_o her_o the_o goddess_n a_o snake_n make_v of_o the_o gorgon_n hair_n which_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o her_o breast_n and_o entrails_n make_v to_o slide_v inspyre_v to_o her_o a_o viper_n soul_n though_o she_o be_v fair_a for_o chain_n of_o gold_n a_o adder_n about_o her_o neck_n do_v glide_v and_o this_o be_v the_o less_o to_o be_v admire_v or_o doubt_v see_v the_o very_a word_n anguis_fw-la seem_v to_o be_v derive_v of_o angulosus_fw-la wind_v or_o turn_v for_o every_o kind_n of_o serpent_n may_v be_v fold_v or_o wind_v up_o together_o almost_o in_o every_o fashion_n yet_o sometime_o as_o the_o grecian_n use_v ophis_n for_o one_o kind_n as_o haemorrhe_n or_o hor_n for_o asp_n so_o also_o be_v the_o word_n anguis_fw-la use_v for_o one_o kind_n which_o we_o call_v a_o snake_n that_o be_v a_o little_a serpent_n live_v both_o in_o the_o water_n and_o on_o the_o earth_n howbeit_o as_o we_o shall_v show_v afterward_o when_o it_o be_v in_o the_o water_n it_o be_v call_v hydrus_n &_o natrix_fw-la and_o when_o it_o be_v on_o the_o land_n it_o be_v call_v chersydrus_n among_o the_o ancient_a pagan_n snake_n be_v account_v the_o god_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o this_o cause_v perseus_n to_o write_v this_o verse_n follow_v pinge_fw-la duos_fw-la angues_fw-la pveri_fw-la sacer_fw-la est_fw-la locus_fw-la that_o be_v o_o you_o child_n draw_v the_o figure_n of_o two_o snake_n for_o this_o place_n mean_v the_o grove_n of_o wood_n be_v a_o holy_a place_n and_o sacred_a to_o the_o god_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n the_o snake_n in_o ancient_a time_n be_v sacred_a to_o aesculapius_n because_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v without_o venom_n &_o to_o contain_v in_o it_o many_o excellent_a medicine_n or_o remedy_n against_o other_o evil_n and_o also_o a_o kind_n of_o divine_a power_n or_o help_v to_o drive_v away_o calamity_n whereof_o i_o remember_v that_o i_o have_v read_v this_o story_n in_o valerius_n maximus_n rome_n say_v he_o our_o city_n be_v for_o three_o year_n together_o continual_o vex_v with_o pestilence_n so_o as_o neither_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n can_v be_v obtain_v for_o the_o release_n of_o this_o evil_a nor_o all_o wit_n power_n or_o industry_n of_o man_n put_v a_o end_n unto_o it_o at_o last_o by_o the_o care_n and_o travail_n of_o the_o priest_n it_o be_v find_v in_o the_o writing_n and_o book_n of_o sibyl_n that_o unless_o they_o can_v obtain_v of_o the_o epidaurian_o the_o holy-snake_n of_o aesculapius_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o end_n of_o that_o pestilence_n for_o which_o cause_n there_o be_v ambassador_n send_v to_o the_o city_n of_o epidaurus_n to_o entreat_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o priest_n that_o holy_a beast_n or_o snake_n as_o be_v profane_o suppose_v and_o they_o attain_a the_o end_n of_o their_o journey_n for_o the_o epidaurian_o do_v kind_o entreat_v they_o and_o send_v with_o the_o snake_n of_o aesculapius_n and_o then_o say_v he_o tam_fw-la promptam_fw-la epidauriorum_n indulgentiam_fw-la numem_fw-la ipsius_fw-la dei_fw-la subsecutum_fw-la verba_fw-la mortalium_fw-la coelisti_fw-la obsequio_fw-la comprobavit_fw-la that_o be_v the_o very_a grace_n &_o power_n of_o god_n second_v that_o favourable_a indulgence_n of_o the_o epidaurian_o and_o with_o a_o heavenly_a obsequiousnes_n allow_v &_o perform_v the_o word_n and_o write_n of_o mortal_a creature_n mean_v the_o sibyl_n write_n aforesaid_a for_o that_o snake_n which_o the_o epidaurian_o never_o see_v but_o they_o worship_v with_o as_o great_a revereuce_n as_o they_o will_v aesculapius_n himself_o for_o it_o never_o appear_v but_o for_o their_o exceed_a great_a good_a and_o commodity_n begin_v to_o slide_v about_o the_o broad_a street_n and_o noble_a part_n of_o the_o city_n gentle_o look_v upon_o every_o body_n and_o lick_v the_o earth_n and_o so_o continue_v three_o day_n to_o the_o religious_a admiration_n of_o all_o the_o beholder_n bear_v a_o undoubted_a aspect_n &_o alacrity_n for_o the_o obtain_n and_o aspire_v a_o more_o beautiful_a habitation_n so_o at_o last_o it_o come_v to_o the_o isle_n near_o rome_n call_v triremis_fw-la whereinto_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o the_o mariner_n it_o do_v ascend_v and_o enter_v and_o lodge_v itself_o round_o in_o that_o place_n where_o stand_v the_o house_n of_o quintus_fw-la ogulimus_fw-la which_o story_n be_v thus_o most_o excellent_o follow_v by_o ovid_n in_o his_o metamorphos_n the_o folk_n of_o rome_n come_v hither_o all_o by_o heap_n both_o man_n and_o wife_n and_o eke_o the_o nun_n that_o keep_v the_o fire_n of_o vesta_fw-mi as_o their_o life_n to_o meet_v the_o god_n and_o welcome_v he_o with_o joyful_a noise_n and_o as_o the_o galley_n row_v up_o the_o stream_n great_a store_n of_o incense_n be_v on_o altar_n burn_v on_o both_o the_o bank_n so_o that_o on_o either_o side_n the_o fume_n of_o the_o frankincense_n the_o very_a air_n do_v hide_v and_o also_o slay_v in_o sacrifice_n full_a many_o cattle_n die_v anon_o he_o come_v to_o rome_n the_o head_n of_o all_o the_o world_n and_o there_o the_o serpent_n lift_v up_o himself_o begin_v his_o head_n to_o bear_v right_o up_o along_o the_o mast_n upon_o the_o top_n whereof_o on_o high_a he_o look_v round_o about_o a_o meet_a abide_a place_n to_o spy_v the_o tiber_n do_v divide_v itself_o in_o twain_o and_o do_v embrace_v a_o little_a isle_n triremis_fw-la for_o so_o the_o people_n term_v the_o place_n from_o either_o side_n whereof_o the_o bank_n be_v distant_a equal_a space_n apollas_n snake_n descend_v from_o the_o mast_n convey_v he_o thither_o and_o take_v of_o his_o heavenly_a shape_n as_o one_o repair_v hither_o to_o bring_v our_o city_n healthfulness_n do_v end_v our_o sorrow_n quite_o thus_o say_v ovid_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o the_o poet_n do_v but_o fain_o this_o thing_n for_o the_o excitation_n and_o stir_v up_o of_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n to_o religion_n and_o religious_a worship_n of_o the_o heathen_a god_n and_o therefore_o this_o snake_n of_o epidaurus_n be_v but_o a_o fiction_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o history_n he_o make_v it_o to_o be_v aesculapius_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o snake_n for_o in_o a_o vision_n he_o show_v how_o that_o aesculapius_n appear_v to_o the_o roman_a ambassador_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o will_v appear_v in_o that_o form_n say_v pone_fw-la metus_fw-la veniam_fw-la simutachraque_fw-la nostram_fw-la relinquam_fw-la hunc_fw-la modo_fw-la serpentem_fw-la baculumque_fw-la neribus_fw-la ambit_fw-la perspice_fw-la &_o usque_fw-la not_o a_o visum_fw-la ut_fw-la cognosceri_fw-la possis_fw-la vertar_n in_o hunc_fw-la sed_fw-la maior_fw-la ero_fw-la tantusque_fw-la videbor_fw-la in_o quantum_fw-la verti_fw-la coelestia_fw-la corpor_fw-la a_o possunt_fw-la which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o fear_v not_o for_o i_o will_v come_v and_o leave_v my_o shrine_n this_o serpent_n which_o do_v wreath_n with_o knot_n about_o this_o staff_n of_o i_o mark_v well_o and_o take_v good_a heed_n thereof_o for_o into_o it_o transform_v will_v i_o be_v but_o big_a to_o i_o will_v be_v for_o i_o will_v seem_v of_o such_o a_o size_n as_o wherein_o may_v celestial_a body_n turn_v suffice_v but_o all_o poet_n be_v so_o addict_v to_o feign_v that_o i_o myself_o may_v al●●s●●me_v while_o i_o imitate_v they_o to_o set_v down_o fable_n for_o truth_n and_o if_o ever_o there_o be_v such_o a_o snake_n as_o this_o it_o be_v diabolical_a and_o therefore_o in_o nature_n nothing_o to_o be_v conclude_v from_o 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o that_o place_n of_o rome_n call_v biremis_n and_o tiremis_fw-la be_v aesculapius_n worship_v and_o at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o garden_n call_v s._n bartholomewes-garden_n there_o be_v a_o marble-shyppe_n on_o the_o side_n where_o of_o be_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o crcepe_a snake_n for_o the_o memory_n of_o this_o fact_n as_o write_v gyraldn_n but_o in_o the_o emblem_n and_o document_n of_o the_o ancient_a heathen_a it_o be_v certain_a that_o aesculapius_n and_o the_o snake_n and_o the_o dragon_n do_v signify_v health_n and_o from_o hence_o it_o come_v to_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o holy-snake_n and_o also_o to_o be_v account_v full_a of_o medicine_n the_o true_a occasion_n in_o nature_n be_v for_o that_o about_o the_o country_n of_o bononia_n and_o padua_n they_o have_v a_o snake_n phurnut_n which_o they_o call_v bisse_n and_o bisse-angue_a anca_fw-la and_o about_o padua_n autza_n which_o they_o say_v be_v harmless_a and_o as_o well_o child_n as_o man_n do_v often_o take_v up_o the_o same_o into_o their_o hand_n with_o no_o more_o fear_n and_o dread_n than_o they_o will_v do_v a_o coney_n or_o any_o other_o tame_a &_o meek_a creature_n by_o the_o relation_n of_o pellinus_n it_o be_v in_o length_n five_o span_n and_o five_o finger_n the_o head_n also_o compare_v with_o the_o body_n be_v long_o and_o in_o the_o
she_o lest_o peradventure_o he_o may_v be_v infect_v by_o her_o poisonous_a breath_n or_o by_o the_o venom_n evaporate_v by_o she_o sweat_v albertus_n likewise_o have_v record_v in_o his_o write_n that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a noble_a young_a virgin_n dwell_v at_o colen_n in_o germany_n who_o from_o her_o tender_a year_n be_v feed_v only_o with_o spider_n and_o thus_o much_o we_o englishman_n have_v know_v that_o there_o be_v one_o henry_n lilgrave_n live_v not_o many_o year_n since_o be_v clerk_n of_o the_o kitchen_n to_o the_o right_n noble_a ambrose_n dudley_n earl_n of_o warwick_n who_o will_v search_v every_o corner_n for_o spider_n and_o if_o a_o man_n have_v bring_v he_o thirty_o or_o forty_o at_o one_o time_n he_o will_v have_v eat_v they_o all_o up_o very_o greedy_o such_o be_v his_o desirous_a longing_n after_o they_o of_o the_o stellion_n they_o be_v much_o deceive_v that_o confound_v the_o green_a lizard_n or_o any_o other_o vulgar_a lizard_n for_o because_o the_o stellion_n have_v a_o rusty_a colour_n and_o yet_o as_o matthiolus_n write_v see_v aristotle_n have_v leave_v record_v that_o there_o be_v venomous_a stellion_n in_o italy_n he_o think_v that_o the_o little_a white_a beast_n with_o star_n on_o the_o back_n find_v about_o the_o city_n ofrome_n in_o the_o wall_n and_o ruin_n of_o old_a house_n and_o be_v there_o call_v tarentula_fw-la be_v the_o stellion_n of_o which_o aristotle_n speak_v and_o there_o it_o live_v upon_o spider_n yet_o that_o there_o be_v another_o and_o more_o noble_a kind_n of_o stellion_n ancient_o so_o call_v of_o the_o learned_a shall_v afterward_o appear_v in_o the_o succeed_a discourse_n this_o beast_n or_o serpent_n be_v call_v by_o the_o grecian_n colotte_n ascalobotes_n &_o galeote_n and_o such_o a_o one_o be_v that_o which_o aristophanes_n feign_v from_o the_o side_n of_o a_o house_n ease_v her_o belly_n into_o the_o mouth_n of_o socrates_n as_o he_o gape_v when_o in_o a_o moonshine_n night_n he_o observe_v the_o course_n of_o the_o star_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o moon_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o greek_a name_n ascalabotes_n be_v take_v from_o ascalos_n a_o circle_n because_o it_o appear_v on_o the_o back_n full_a of_o such_o circle_n like_o star_n as_o write_v perottus_fw-la howbeit_o that_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o feign_a etymology_n and_o therefore_o i_o rather_o take_v it_o that_o ascala_n signify_v impurity_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o uncleanness_n of_o this_o beast_n it_o be_v call_v ascalabetes_n or_o as_o suidas_n derive_v it_o of_o colobates_n because_o by_o the_o help_n and_o dexterity_n of_o the_o finger_n it_o clymb_v up_o the_o wall_n even_o as_o rat_n and_o mouse_n or_o as_o kiramide_n will_v have_v it_o from_o calos_n signify_v a_o piece_n of_o wood_n because_o it_o clymb_v upon_o wood_n and_o tree_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v call_v galeote_n because_o it_o clymb_v like_o a_o weasill_n but_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v vulgar_o call_v among_o the_o grecian_n liakoni_n although_o some_o be_v also_o of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v also_o know_v among_o they_o by_o the_o word_n thamiamithos_n and_o psammamythe_n among_o the_o vulgar_a haebrewes_n it_o be_v sometime_o call_v letaah_o and_o sometime_o semmamit_n as_o munster_n write_v the_o arrabian_o call_v it_o sarnabraus_n and_o senabras_n a_o stellion_n of_o the_o garden_n and_o peradventure_o guarill_n guasemabras_fw-mi alurel_n and_o gnases_n and_o syluaticus_fw-la also_o use_v epithet_n for_o a_o stellion_n and_o the_o general_a arabian_a word_n for_o such_o creep_a bite_a thing_n be_v vasga_n which_o be_v also_o render_v a_o dragon_n of_o the_o house_n instead_o of_o colotes_n albertus_n have_v arcolus_n the_o german_n english_a and_o french_a have_v no_o word_n for_o this_o serpent_n except_o the_o latin_a word_n and_o therefore_o i_o be_v just_o constrain_v to_o call_v it_o a_o stellion_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o latin_a word_n as_o i_o have_v show_v some_o difference_n about_o the_o name_n so_o it_o now_o ensue_v that_o i_o shall_v do_v the_o like_a about_o the_o nature_n and_o place_n of_o their_o abode_n first_o of_o all_o therefore_o i_o must_v put_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o italian_a stellion_n or_o tarentula_n and_o the_o thracian_a or_o grecian_a for_o the_o stellion_n of_o the_o ancient_n be_v proper_a to_o gracia_n for_o they_o say_v this_o stellion_n be_v full_a of_o lentile_a spot_n or_o speckle_n make_v a_o sharp_a or_o shrill_a shriek_a noise_n and_o be_v good_a to_o be_v eat_v but_o the_o other_o in_o italy_n be_v not_o so_o also_o they_o say_v in_o sicilia_n that_o their_o stellion_n inflict_v a_o deadly_a bite_a but_o those_o in_o italy_n cause_v no_o great_a harm_n by_o their_o tooth_n they_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o skin_n like_o a_o shell_n or_o thick_a bark_n and_o about_o their_o back_n there_o be_v many_o little_a shine_a spot_n like_o eye_n from_o whence_o they_o have_v their_o name_n stream_v like_o star_n or_o drop_n of_o bright_a &_o clear_a water_n according_a to_o this_o verse_n of_o ovid._n aptumque_fw-la colori_fw-la nomen_fw-la habet_fw-la varijs_fw-la stellatus_fw-la corpor_fw-la a_o guttis_fw-la which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o and_o like_o his_o spot_a hue_n so_o be_v his_o name_n the_o body_n star_v over_o like_o drop_n of_o rain_n it_o move_v but_o slow_o the_o back_n and_o tail_n be_v much_o broad_a than_o be_v the_o back_n and_o tail_n of_o a_o lizard_n but_o the_o italian_a tarentulaes_n be_v white_a and_o in_o quantity_n like_o the_o small_a lyzard_n and_o the_o other_o grecian_a lyzard_n call_v at_o this_o day_n among_o they_o haconi_n be_v of_o bright_a silver_n colour_n and_o be_v very_o harmful_a and_o angry_a whereas_o the_o other_o be_v not_o so_o but_o so_o meek_a and_o gentle_a as_o a_o man_n may_v put_v his_o finger_n into_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o without_o danger_n one_o reason_n of_o their_o white_a bright_a shine_a colour_n be_v because_o they_o want_v blood_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o error_n in_o syluaticus_fw-la to_o say_v that_o they_o have_v blood_n the_o tooth_n of_o this_o serpent_n be_v very_o small_a and_o crooked_a and_o whensoever_o they_o bite_v they_o stick_v fast_o in_o the_o wound_n and_o be_v not_o pull_v forth_o again_o except_o with_o violence_n the_o tail_n be_v not_o very_o long_o &_o yet_o when_o by_o any_o chance_n it_o be_v break_v bite_a or_o cut_v off_o than_o it_o grow_v again_o they_o live_v in_o house_n and_o near_o unto_o the_o door_n and_o window_n thereof_o make_v their_o lodging_n and_o sometime_o in_o dead-men_n grave_n and_o sepulcher_n but_o most_o common_o they_o climb_v and_o creep_v aloft_o so_o as_o they_o fall_v down_o again_o sometime_o into_o the_o meat_n as_o it_o be_v in_o dress_v and_o sometime_o into_o other_o thing_n as_o we_o have_v already_o say_v into_o socrates_n mouth_n &_o when_o they_o descend_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n they_o creep_v side-long_a they_o eat_v honey_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n creep_v into_o the_o hive_n of_o bee_n except_o they_o be_v very_o careful_o stop_v as_o virgil_n write_v nam_fw-la saepe_fw-la favos_fw-la ignotus_fw-la adedit_fw-la stellio_n many_o time_n the_o stellion_n at_o unaware_o meet_v with_o the_o honey_n comb_v they_o also_o of_o italy_n many_o time_n eat_v spider_n they_o all_o lie_v hide_v four_o month_n of_o the_o year_n in_o which_o time_n they_o eat_v nothing_o and_o twice_o in_o the_o year_n that_o be_v to_o say_v both_o in_o the_o springtime_n and_o autumn_n they_o cast_v their_o skin_n which_o they_o greedy_o eat_v so_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v strip_v it_o off_o which_o theophrastus_n and_o other_o author_n write_v be_v a_o envious_a part_n in_o this_o serpent_n or_o creep_a creature_n because_o they_o understand_v that_o it_o be_v a_o noble_a remedy_n against_o the_o falling-sickness_n wherefore_o to_o keep_v man_n from_o the_o benefit_n and_o good_a which_o may_v come_v there-by_a they_o speedy_o devour_v it_o and_o from_o this_o envious_a and_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o stellion_n come_v the_o crime_n in_o vlpianus_n call_v crimen_fw-la stellionatus_fw-la that_o be_v when_o one_o man_n fraudulent_o prevent_v another_o of_o his_o money_n or_o ware_n or_o bargain_n even_o as_o the_o stellion_n do_v mankind_n of_o the_o remedy_n which_o come_v unto_o they_o by_o and_o from_o his_o skin_n this_o crime_n be_v also_o call_v extortion_n and_o among_o the_o roman_n when_o the_o tribune_n do_v withdraw_v from_o the_o soldier_n their_o provision_n of_o victual_n and_o corn_n it_o be_v say_v tribunos_fw-la qui_fw-la per_fw-la stellatur_fw-la as_o militibus_fw-la aliquid_fw-la abstulissent_fw-la capitali_fw-la poena_fw-la affecit_fw-la and_o therefore_o budaeus_fw-la relate_v a_o history_n of_o two_o tribune_n who_o for_o this_o stellature_n be_v worthy_o stone_v to_o death_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o