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city_n great_a time_n year_n 9,128 5 4.5915 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61555 Ecclesiastical cases relating to the duties and rights of the parochial clergy stated and resolved according to the principles of conscience and law / by the Right Reverend Father in God, Edward, Lord Bishop of Worcester. Stillingfleet, Edward, 1635-1699. 1698 (1698) Wing S5593; ESTC R33861 132,761 428

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scandalous_a to_o the_o church_n can_v we_o believe_v that_o titus_n be_v not_o as_o well_o bind_v to_o correct_v they_o afterward_o as_o to_o examine_v they_o before_o and_o what_o be_v this_o power_n of_o ordination_n and_o jurisdiction_n but_o the_o very_a same_o which_o the_o bishop_n have_v exercise_v ever_o since_o the_o apostle_n time_n but_o they_o who_o go_v about_o to_o unbishop_n timothy_n and_o titus_n may_v as_o well_o unscripture_n the_o epistle_n that_o be_v write_v to_o they_o and_o make_v they_o only_o some_o particular_a and_o occasional_a write_n as_o they_o make_v timothy_n and_o titus_n to_o have_v be_v only_o some_o particular_a and_o occasional_a officer_n but_o the_o christian_a church_n preserve_v these_o epistle_n as_o of_o constant_a and_o perpetual_a use_n do_v thereby_o suppose_v the_o same_o kind_n of_o office_n to_o continue_v for_o the_o sake_n whereof_o those_o excellent_a epistle_n be_v write_v and_o we_o have_v no_o great_a assurance_n that_o these_o 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spirit_n assistance_n be_v only_o in_o the_o exciting_a the_o affection_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o soul_n towards_o the_o thing_n pray_v for_o and_o if_o this_o be_v allow_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o give_v a_o reason_n why_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n may_v not_o as_o well_o excite_v those_o inward_a desire_n when_o the_o word_n be_v the_o same_o as_o when_o they_o be_v different_a and_o we_o be_v certain_a that_o from_o the_o apostle_n time_n downward_o no_o one_o church_n or_o society_n of_o christian_n can_v be_v produce_v who_o hold_v it_o unlawful_a to_o pray_v by_o a_o set-form_n on_o the_o other_o side_n we_o have_v very_o early_a proof_n of_o some_o common_a form_n of_o prayer_n which_o be_v general_o use_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o those_o ancient_a liturgy_n which_o by_o degree_n be_v much_o enlarge_v and_o the_o interpolation_n of_o late_a time_n do_v no_o more_o overthrow_v the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o groundwork_n of_o they_o 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well_o as_o humility_n i_o be_o afraid_a distance_n and_o too_o great_a stiffness_n of_o behaviour_n towards_o they_o have_v make_v some_o more_o our_o enemy_n than_o they_o will_v have_v be_v i_o hope_v they_o be_v now_o convince_v that_o the_o persecution_n which_o they_o complain_v late_o so_o much_o of_o be_v carry_v on_o by_o other_o man_n and_o for_o other_o design_n than_o they_o will_v then_o seem_v to_o believe_v but_o that_o persecution_n be_v then_o a_o popular_a argument_n for_o they_o for_o the_o complain_v side_n have_v always_o the_o most_o pity_n but_o now_o that_o be_v take_v off_o you_o may_v deal_v with_o they_o on_o more_o equal_a term_n now_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o affright_v they_o and_o we_o think_v we_o have_v reason_n enough_o on_o our_o side_n to_o persuade_v they_o the_o case_n of_o separation_n stand_v just_a as_o it_o do_v in_o point_n of_o conscience_n which_o be_v not_o now_o one_o jot_n more_o reasonable_a or_o just_a than_o it_o be_v before_o 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public_a service_n the_o severity_n of_o the_o ancient_a canon_n be_v with_o reason_n abate_v and_o a_o person_n be_v suppose_v to_o undertake_v the_o cure_n with_o those_o measure_n which_o the_o law_n and_o canon_n allow_v but_o every_o man_n who_o regard_v the_o do_v his_o duty_n out_o of_o conscience_n will_v consider_v how_o much_o lie_v upon_o himself_o and_o that_o the_o original_a intention_n of_o the_o church_n and_o law_n be_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v undertake_v more_o than_o he_o be_v willing_a and_o ready_a to_o discharge_v as_o far_o as_o one_o man_n ability_n can_v go_v for_o in_o great_a city_n one_o great_a parish_n require_v more_o than_o several_a church_n in_o the_o country_n and_o in_o such_o case_n a_o equitable_a construction_n must_v be_v put_v upon_o such_o canon_n which_o require_v personal_a performance_n of_o these_o duty_n of_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o parochial_a clergy_n by_o law_n the_o subject_n i_o intend_v now_o to_o consider_v be_v the_o encouragement_n which_o the_o parochial_a clergy_n have_v by_o law_n for_o the_o do_v their_o duty_n which_o be_v the_o manse_n the_o oblation_n and_o the_o tithe_n i._o the_o manse_n or_o house_n and_o glebe_n in_o the_o canon_n of_o egbert_n it_o be_v say_v can._n 25._o 1148_o that_o a_o entire_a manse_n ought_v to_o belong_v to_o every_o church_n without_o any_o other_o than_o ecclesiastical_a service_n by_o a_o manse_n 53._o mr._n selden_n say_v in_o the_o old_a charter_n the_o same_o be_v mean_v as_o a_o casat_n or_o hyde_n of_o land_n 980._o bignonius_n and_o sirmondus_n say_v so_o much_o glebe_n as_o be_v a_o employment_n for_o a_o husbandman_n and_o two_o servant_n 768._o spelman_n say_v it_o take_v in_o the_o house_n too_o 1._o lyndwood_n say_v as_o much_o land_n as_o will_v employ_v a_o yoke_n of_o ox_n and_o so_o the_o gloss_n on_o the_o canon_n law_n but_o in_o another_o place_n the_o gloss_n say_v the_o manse_n be_v the_o original_a endowment_n of_o the_o church_n 24._o without_o which_o it_o can_v be_v supply_v and_o without_o which_o it_o can_v not_o be_v consecrate_v 9_o for_o the_o endowment_n be_v first_o to_o be_v produce_v before_o the_o building_n 26._o collatâ_fw-la primitùs_fw-la donatione_fw-la solemni_fw-la be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o the_o same_o appear_v by_o council_n valent._n 3._o c._n 9_o council_n bracar_n 2._o c._n 5._o vit._n udalrici_fw-la c._n 7._o regino_n l._n 1._o c._n 23_o 24._o which_o be_v there_o explain_v to_o be_v a_o substantial_a sustenance_n for_o those_o who_o be_v to_o attend_v the_o service_n of_o that_o church_n and_o in_o the_o act_n of_o consecration_n of_o a_o parochial_a church_n in_o baluzius_n 622._o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o first_o place_n declare_v himself_o satisfy_v with_o the_o endowment_n unde_fw-la dignè_fw-la domus_fw-la dei_fw-la sustentaretur_fw-la and_o upon_o this_o the_o original_a right_n of_o patronage_n be_v found_v audientium_fw-la not_o upon_o the_o soil_n which_o give_v no_o title_n where_o there_o be_v not_o a_o church_n build_v and_o endow_v with_o a_o competent_a subsistence_n so_o that_o all_o advowsons_n or_o right_n of_o presentation_n in_o private_a patron_n be_v at_o first_o appendant_a to_o manor_n and_o not_o in_o gross_a because_o the_o right_n come_v from_o the_o endowment_n out_o of_o the_o manor_n and_o the_o name_n of_o patron_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o feudal_n law_n be_v the_o same_o with_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n and_o so_o beneficium_fw-la be_v a_o feudal_n term_n and_o till_o the_o feudal_n law_n prevail_v the_o name_n of_o patrom_n be_v rare_o use_v in_o this_o sense_n and_o when_o it_o come_v to_o be_v use_v the_o patron_n in_o france_n will_v have_v bring_v those_o who_o have_v their_o benefice_n to_o a_o kind_n of_o feudal_n service_n and_o to_o have_v receive_v investiture_n from_o they_o this_o mr._n selden_n drive_v at_o 86._o as_o though_o the_o patron_n have_v the_o right_n of_o investiture_n belong_v to_o they_o because_o some_o such_o practice_n be_v often_o complain_v of_o in_o the_o french_a canon_n and_o as_o often_o condemn_v not_o mere_o by_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n but_o by_o as_o good_a law_n as_o any_o be_v then_o make_v it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o bad_a practice_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o make_v good_a law_n but_o do_v it_o follow_v that_o those_o practice_n which_o be_v against_o law_n be_v the_o law_n of_o that_o time_n yet_o this_o be_v mr._n selden_n way_n of_o argue_v he_o grant_v 89._o that_o there_o be_v law_n make_v but_o they_o be_v little_o obey_v must_v we_o therefore_o conclude_v those_o illegal_a practice_n to_o have_v be_v the_o stand_a law_n and_o the_o law_n themselves_o to_o be_v illegal_a there_o be_v two_o thing_n aim_v at_o by_o those_o patron_n 1._o to_o keep_v the_o clergy_n in_o a_o sole_a dependence_n on_o themselves_o witout_a regard_n to_o the_o bishop_n authority_n 2._o to_o make_v such_o bargain_n with_o they_o as_o they_o think_v fit_a both_o these_o be_v think_v necessary_a to_o be_v redress_v by_o law_n since_o the_o canon_n be_v slight_v by_o they_o and_o if_o the_o practice_n be_v good_a against_o law_n in_o one_o case_n why_o not_o in_o the_o other_o also_o why_o be_v not_o simony_n justify_v as_o well_o as_o the_o patron_n be_v absolute_a power_n over_o the_o incumbent_n but_o the_o law_n be_v severe_a against_o both_o for_o in_o the_o time_n of_o lud._n pius_n a._n d._n 816._o there_o be_v a_o solemn_a assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o empire_n where_o several_a ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v pass_v and_o among_o the_o rest_n these_o two_o 9_o 1._o that_o no_o presbyter_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o 141._o or_o put_v out_o of_o church_n without_o the_o authority_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v not_o refuse_v those_o who_o be_v present_v if_o they_o be_v probabilis_fw-la vitæ_fw-la &_o doctrinae_fw-la i.e._n such_o as_o the_o bishop_n can_v not_o object_v against_o either_o for_o life_n or_o learning_n 2._o that_o every_o church_n shall_v have_v a_o entire_a manse_n belong_v to_o it_o free_a from_o any_o feudal_n service_n but_o if_o they_o have_v other_o estate_n of_o their_o own_o for_o they_o they_o be_v to_o answer_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n as_o other_o do_v and_o from_o hence_o this_o come_v into_o the_o collection_n of_o ivo_n 174._o regino_n burchardus_fw-la and_o gratian_n and_o pass_v for_o a_o law_n general_o receive_v 24._o as_o to_o the_o former_a a_o new_a sanction_n be_v add_v to_o it_o in_o another_o assembly_n at_o worm_n 52._o a._n d._n 829._o c._n 1._o and_o repeat_v in_o the_o capitular_o 25._o l._n 5._o c._n 98._o addit_fw-la 4._o c._n 95._o and_o the_o like_a as_o to_o the_o latter_a l._n 5._o c._n 100_o capit._fw-la a._n 829._o c._n 4._o but_o it_o seem_v there_o be_v some_o still_o continue_a obstinate_a in_o their_o former_a practice_n and_o therefore_o these_o law_n be_v reinforce_v in_o another_o assembly_n a._n d._n 869._o in_o the_o time_n of_o carolus_n calvus_n who_o mention_n the_o law_n of_o his_o father_n and_o grandfather_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n c._n 9_o and_o there_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o contrivance_n make_v use_v of_o to_o defeat_v the_o intention_n of_o those_o law_n and_o the_o bottom_n of_o all_o be_v there_o say_v to_o be_v abominable_a simony_n which_o show_v what_o it_o be_v which_o these_o patron_n aim_v at_o by_o claim_v investiture_n without_o the_o bishop_n and_o it_o be_v then_o judge_v necessary_a that_o the_o bishop_n consent_n be_v require_v to_o prevent_v this_o mischief_n but_o still_o some_o patron_n require_v feudal_n service_n for_o the_o glebe_n they_o have_v give_v to_o the_o church_n but_o the_o law_n command_v they_o to_o restore_v it_o free_a from_o such_o service_n capit_fw-la l._n 5._o c._n 100_o 1815._o addit_fw-la l._n 4._o c._n 98_o 163._o and_o after_o much_o struggle_n hinomarus_fw-la who_o live_v at_o that_o time_n say_v that_o these_o law_n be_v observe_v the_o patron_n be_v right_a by_o virtue_n of_o the_o endowment_n be_v not_o dispute_v but_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n as_o to_o the_o incumbent_n be_v utter_o deny_v they_o and_o they_o be_v put_v under_o the_o bishop_n care_n who_o be_v to_o receive_v complaint_n against_o they_o and_o to_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o church_n canon_n but_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v that_o all_o this_o stir_n in_o france_n do_v not_o arise_v from_o the_o pretence_n of_o original_a donation_n and_o endowment_n of_o church_n but_o from_o the_o infeodation_n of_o church_n land_n and_o title_n by_o charles_n martel_n as_o a_o old_a ms._n etc._n in_o filesacus_n say_v and_o other_o in_o france_n who_o custom_n it_o be_v to_o give_v they_o in_o recompense_n to_o their_o soldier_n pal._n who_o then_o look_v on_o they_o as_o their_o