the_o twenty_o female_n there_o will_v be_v little_a or_o no_o conception_n in_o any_o of_o they_o all_o iii_o and_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n why_o fox_n wolf_n and_o other_o vermin_n animal_n that_o be_v not_o geld_v increase_v not_o fast_o than_o sheep_n when_o as_o so_o many_o thousand_o of_o these_o be_v daily_o butcher_v and_o very_o few_o of_o the_o other_o die_v otherwise_o then_o of_o themselves_o 4._o we_o have_v hitherto_o say_v there_o be_v more_o male_n than_o female_n we_o say_v next_o that_o the_o one_o exceed_v the_o other_o by_o about_o a_o thirteen_o part_n so_o that_o although_o more_o man_n die_v violent_a death_n than_o woman_n that_o be_v more_o be_v slay_v in_o war_n kill_v by_o mischance_n drown_v at_o sea_n and_o die_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o justice_n moreover_o more_o man_n go_v to_o colony_n and_o travel_v into_o foreign_a part_n than_o woman_n and_o last_o more_o remain_v unmarried_a then_o of_o woman_n as_o fellow_n of_o college_n and_o apprentice_n above_o eighteen_o etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o say_v thirteen_o part_n difference_n bring_v the_o business_n but_o to_o such_o a_o pass_n that_o every_o woman_n may_v have_v a_o husband_n without_o the_o allowance_n of_o polygamy_n 5._o moreover_o although_o a_o man_n be_v prolifique_a forty_o year_n and_o a_o woman_n but_o five_o and_o twenty_o which_o make_v the_o male_n to_o be_v as_o 560_o to_o 325_o female_n yet_o the_o cause_n above_o name_v and_o the_o late_a marriage_n of_o the_o man_n reduce_v all_o to_o a_o equality_n 6._o it_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v fourteen_o man_n to_o thirteen_o woman_n and_o that_o they_o die_v in_o the_o same_o proportion_n also_o yet_o i_o have_v hear_v physician_n say_v that_o they_o have_v two_o woman_n patient_n to_o one_o man_n which_o assertion_n seem_v very_o likely_a for_o that_o woman_n have_v either_o the_o green-sickness_n or_o other_o like_a distemper_n be_v sick_a of_o breed_n abortion_n child-bearing_a sore-breast_n whites_n obstruction_n fit_v of_o the_o mother_n and_o the_o like_a 7._o now_o from_o this_o it_o shall_v follow_v that_o more_o woman_n shall_v die_v then_o man_n if_o the_o number_n of_o burial_n answer_v in_o proportion_n to_o that_o of_o sickness_n but_o this_o must_v be_v salve_v either_o by_o the_o allege_v that_o the_o physician_n cure_v those_o sickness_n so_o as_o few_o more_o die_v then_o if_o none_o be_v sick_a or_o else_o that_o man_n be_v more_o intemperate_a than_o woman_n die_v as_o much_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o vice_n as_o the_o woman_n do_v by_o the_o infirmity_n of_o their_o sex_n and_o consequent_o more_o male_n be_v bear_v than_o female_n more_o also_o die_v 8._o in_o the_o year_n 1642_o many_o male_n go_v out_o of_o london_n into_o the_o war_n than_o beginning_n in_o so_o much_o as_o i_o expect_v in_o the_o succeed_a year_n 1643_o to_o have_v find_v the_o burial_n of_o female_n to_o have_v exceed_v those_o of_o males_n but_o no_o alteration_n appear_v for_o as_o much_o as_o i_o suppose_v trading_n continue_v the_o same_o in_o london_n all_o those_o who_o lose_v their_o apprentice_n have_v other_o out_o of_o the_o country_n and_o if_o any_o leave_v their_o trade_n or_o shop_n that_o other_o forthwith_o succeed_v they_o for_o if_o employment_n for_o hand_n remain_v the_o same_o no_o doubt_n but_o the_o number_n of_o they_o can_v not_o long_o continue_v in_o disproportion_n 9_o another_o pregnant_a argument_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n which_o have_v already_o be_v touch_v on_o be_v that_o although_o in_o the_o very_a year_n of_o the_o plague_n the_o christen_n decrease_v by_o the_o die_a and_o fly_v of_o teeming-woman_n yet_o the_o very_a next_o year_n after_o they_o increase_v somewhat_o but_o the_o second_o after_o to_o as_o full_a a_o number_n as_o in_o the_o second_o year_n before_o the_o say_a plague_n for_o i_o say_v again_o if_o there_o be_v encouragement_n for_o a_o hundred_o in_o london_n that_o be_v a_o way_n how_o a_o hundred_o may_v live_v better_o then_o in_o the_o country_n and_o if_o there_o be_v void_a house_n there_o to_o receive_v they_o the_o evacuate_a of_o a_o ¼th_n or_o ⅓_n part_n of_o that_o number_n must_v soon_o be_v supply_v out_o of_o the_o country_n so_o as_o the_o great_a plague_n do_v not_o lessen_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n but_o of_o the_o country_n who_o in_o a_o short_a time_n remove_v themselves_o from_o hence_o thither_o so_o long_o until_o the_o city_n for_o want_v of_o receipt_n and_o encouragement_n regurgitate_v and_o send_v they_o back_o 10._o from_o the_o difference_n between_o males_n and_o female_n we_o see_v the_o reason_n of_o make_v eunuch_n in_o those_o place_n where_o polygamy_n be_v allow_v the_o latter_a be_v useless_a as_o to_o multiplication_n without_o the_o former_a as_o be_v say_v before_o in_o the_o case_n of_o sheep_n and_o other_o animal_n usual_o geld_v in_o these_o country_n 11._o by_o consequence_n this_o practice_n of_o castracon_n serve_v as_o well_o to_o promote_v increase_n as_o to_o meliorate_v the_o flesh_n of_o those_o beast_n that_o suffer_v it_o for_o that_o operation_n be_v equal_o practise_v upon_o horse_n which_o be_v not_o use_v for_o food_n as_o upon_o those_o that_o be_v 12._o in_o popish_a country_n where_o polygamy_n be_v forbid_v if_o a_o great_a number_n of_o male_n oblige_v themselves_o to_o caelibate_n then_o the_o natural_a overplus_n or_o difference_n between_o they_o and_o female_n amount_v unto_o then_o multiplication_n be_v hinder_v for_o if_o there_o be_v eight_o man_n to_o ten_o woman_n all_o of_o which_o eight_o man_n be_v marry_v to_o eight_o of_o the_o ten_o woman_n than_o the_o other_o two_o bear_v no_o child_n as_o either_o admit_v no_o man_n at_o all_o or_o else_o admit_v man_n as_o whore_n that_o be_v more_o than_o one_o which_o common_o procreate_v no_o more_o than_o if_o none_o at_o all_o have_v be_v use_v or_o else_o such_o unlawful_a copulation_n beget_v conception_n but_o to_o frustrate_v they_o by_o procure_v abortion_n or_o secret_a murder_n all_o which_o return_v to_o the_o same_o reckon_n now_o if_o the_o same_o proportion_n of_o woman_n oblige_v themselves_o to_o a_o single_a life_n likewise_o than_o such_o obligation_n make_v no_o change_n in_o this_o matter_n of_o increase_n 13._o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v appear_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o law_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v so_o strict_a against_o fornication_n and_o adultery_n for_o if_o there_o be_v universal_a liberty_n the_o increase_n of_o mankind_n will_v be_v but_o like_o that_o of_o fox_n at_o best_a 14._o now_o forasmuch_o as_o prince_n be_v not_o only_o powerful_a but_o rich_a according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o their_o people_n hand_n be_v the_o father_n as_o land_n be_v the_o mother_n and_o womb_n of_o wealth_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n why_o state_n by_o encourage_v marriage_n and_o hinder_v licentiousness_n advance_v their_o own_o interest_n as_o well_o as_o preserve_v the_o law_n of_o god_n from_o contempt_n and_o violation_n 15._o it_o be_v a_o blessing_n to_o mankind_n that_o by_o this_o overplus_n of_o male_n there_o be_v this_o natural_a bar_n to_o polygamy_n for_o in_o such_o a_o state_n woman_n can_v not_o live_v in_o that_o parity_n and_o equality_n of_o expense_n with_o their_o husband_n as_o now_o and_o here_o they_o do_v 16._o the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v not_o that_o the_o husband_n can_v maintain_v as_o splendid_o three_o as_o one_o for_o he_o may_v have_v three_o wife_n live_v himself_o upon_o a_o quarter_n of_o his_o income_n that_o be_v in_o a_o parity_n with_o all_o three_o aswell_a as_o have_v but_o one_o live_v in_o the_o same_o parity_n at_o half_a with_o her_o alone_a but_o rather_o because_o that_o to_o keep_v they_o all_o quiet_a with_o each_o other_o and_o himself_o he_o must_v keep_v they_o all_o in_o great_a awe_n and_o less_o splendour_n which_o power_n he_o have_v will_v probable_o use_v it_o to_o keep_v they_o all_o as_o low_a as_o he_o please_v and_o at_o no_o more_o cost_n than_o make_v for_o his_o own_o pleasure_n the_o poor_a subject_n such_o as_o this_o plurality_n of_o wife_n must_v be_v be_v most_o easy_o govern_v chap._n ix_o of_o the_o growth_n of_o the_o city_n 1._o in_o the_o year_n 1593._o there_o die_v in_o the_o ninety_o seven_o parish_n within_o the_o wall_n and_o the_o sixteen_o without_o the_o wall_n beside_o 421_o of_o the_o plague_n 3508._o and_o the_o next_o year_n 3478_o beside_o 29_o of_o the_o plague_n in_o both_o year_n 6986._o twenty_o year_n after_o there_o die_v in_o the_o same_o ninety_o seven_o and_o sixteen_o parish_n 12110_o viz._n anno_fw-la 1614_o 5873_o and_o anno_fw-la 1615_o 6237_o so_o as_o the_o say_a parish_n be_v increase_v in_o the_o say_a time_n from_o seven_o to_o twelve_o or_o very_o
rather_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o amphi-theatre_n with_o gallery_n gradual_o overlook_a each_o other_o for_o unto_o this_o condition_n the_o parish-church_n of_o london_n be_v drive_v apace_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o many_o gallery_n every_o day_n build_v in_o they_o 5._o moreover_o if_o parish_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o size_n of_o colman-street_n alhallows-barking_a christ-church_n blackfriar_n &c_n &c_n in_o each_o whereof_o die_n between_o 100_o and_o 150_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la than_o a_o hundred_o parish_n will_v be_v a_o fit_a and_o equal_a division_n of_o this_o great_a charge_n and_o all_o the_o minister_n some_o whereof_o have_v now_o scarce_o forty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la may_v obtain_v a_o subsistence_n 6._o and_o last_o the_o churchwarden_n and_o overseer_n of_o the_o poor_a may_v find_v it_o possible_a to_o discharge_v their_o duty_n whereas_o now_o in_o the_o great_a out-parish_n many_o of_o the_o poor_a parishioner_n through_o neglect_n do_v perish_v and_o many_o vicious_a person_n get_v liberty_n to_o live_v as_o they_o please_v for_o want_v of_o some_o heedful_a eye_n to_o overlook_a they_o chap._n xi_o of_o the_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n 1._o i_o have_v be_v several_a time_n in_o company_n with_o man_n of_o great_a experience_n in_o this_o city_n and_o have_v hear_v they_o talk_v seldom_o under_o million_o of_o people_n to_o be_v in_o london_n all_o which_o i_o be_v apt_a enough_o to_o believe_v until_o on_o a_o certain_a day_n one_o of_o eminent_a reputation_n be_v upon_o occasion_n assert_v that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1661._o two_o million_o of_o people_n more_o than_o anno_fw-la 1625_o before_o the_o great_a plague_n i_o must_v confess_v that_o until_o this_o provocation_n i_o have_v be_v fright_v with_o that_o misunderstand_a example_n of_o david_n from_o attempt_v any_o computation_n of_o the_o people_n of_o this_o populous_a place_n but_o hereupon_o i_o both_o examine_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o make_v such_o inquiry_n and_o be_v satisfy_v thereof_o go_v about_o the_o work_n itself_o in_o this_o manner_n viz._n 2._o first_o i_o imagine_v that_o if_o the_o conjecture_n of_o the_o worthy_a person_n aforementioned_a have_v any_o truth_n in_o it_o there_o must_v needs_o be_v about_o six_o or_o seven_o million_o of_o people_n in_o london_n now_o but_o repair_v to_o my_o bill_n i_o find_v that_o not_o above_o 15000_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v bury_v and_o consequent_o that_o not_o above_o one_o in_o four_o hundred_o must_v die_v per_fw-la annum_fw-la if_o the_o total_a be_v but_o six_o million_o 3._o next_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v esteem_v a_o even_o lay_v whether_o any_o man_n live_v ten_o year_n long_o i_o suppose_v it_o be_v the_o same_o that_o one_o of_o any_o 10_o may_v die_v within_o one_o year_n but_o when_o i_o consider_v that_o of_o the_o 15000_o aforementioned_a about_o 5000_o be_v abortive_a and_o stilborn_n or_o die_v of_o tooth_n convulsion_n rickets_o or_o as_o infant_n and_o chrysom_n and_o age_a i_o conclude_v that_o of_o man_n and_o woman_n between_o ten_o and_o sixty_o there_o scarce_o die_v 10000_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la in_o london_n which_o number_n be_v multiply_v by_o 10_o there_o must_v be_v but_o 100000_o in_o all_o that_o be_v not_o the_o 1_o 60_o part_n of_o what_o the_o alderman_n imagine_v these_o be_v but_o sudden_a thought_n on_o both_o side_n and_o both_o far_o from_o truth_n i_o thereupon_o endeavour_v to_o get_v a_o little_a near_o thus_o viz._n 4._o i_o consider_v that_o the_o number_n of_o child-bearing_a woman_n may_v be_v about_o double_a to_o the_o birth_n forasmuch_o as_o such_o woman_n one_o with_o another_o have_v scarce_o more_o than_o one_o child_n in_o two_o year_n the_o number_n of_o birth_n i_o find_v by_o those_o year_n wherein_o the_o registries_n be_v well_o keep_v to_o have_v be_v somewhat_o less_o than_o the_o burial_n the_o burial_n in_o these_o late_a year_n at_o a_o medium_fw-la be_v about_o 13000_o and_o consequent_o the_o christen_n not_o above_o 12000._o i_o therefore_o esteem_v the_o number_n of_o teem_v woman_n to_o be_v 24000_o then_o i_o imagine_v that_o there_o may_v be_v twice_o as_o many_o family_n as_o of_o such_o woman_n for_o that_o there_o may_v be_v twice_o as_o many_o woman_n age_v between_o 16_o and_o 76_o as_o between_o 16_o and_o 40_o or_o between_o 20_o and_o 44_o and_o that_o there_o be_v about_o eight_o person_n in_o a_o family_n one_o with_o another_o viz._n the_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n three_o child_n and_o three_o servant_n or_o lodger_n now_o 8_o time_n 48000_o make_v 384000._o 5._o second_o i_o find_v by_o tell_v the_o number_n of_o family_n in_o some_o parish_n within_o the_o wall_n that_o 3_o out_o of_o 11_o family_n per_fw-la a_o have_v die_v wherefore_o 13000_o have_v die_v in_o the_o whole_a it_o shall_v follow_v there_o be_v 48000_o family_n according_a to_o the_o last_o mention_v acccompt_n 6._o three_o the_o account_n which_o i_o make_v of_o the_o trayned-band_n and_o auxiliary_a soldier_n do_v enough_o justify_v this_o account_n 7._o and_o last_o i_o take_v the_o map_n of_o london_n set_v out_o in_o the_o year_n 1658_o by_o richard_n newcourt_n draw_v by_o a_o scale_n of_o yard_n now_o i_o guess_v that_o in_o 100_o yard_n square_v there_o may_v be_v about_o 54_o family_n suppose_v every_o house_n to_o be_v 20_o foot_n in_o the_o front_n for_o on_o two_o side_n of_o the_o say_v square_a there_o will_v be_v 100_o yard_n of_o house_n in_o each_o and_o in_o the_o two_o other_o side_n 80_o each_o in_o all_o 360_o yard_n that_o be_v 54_o family_n in_o each_o square_n of_o which_o there_o be_v 220_o within_o the_o wall_n make_v in_o all_o 11880_o family_n within_o the_o wall_n but_o forasmuch_o as_o there_o die_v within_o the_o wall_n about_o 3200_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o in_o the_o whole_a about_o 13000_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o house_n within_o the_o wall_n be_v ¼_n part_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o consequent_o that_o there_o be_v 47520_o family_n in_o and_o about_o london_n which_o agree_v well_o enough_o with_o all_o my_o former_a computation_n the_o worst_a whereof_o do_v sufficient_o demonstrate_v that_o there_o be_v no_o million_o of_o people_n in_o london_n which_o nevertheless_o most_o man_n do_v believe_v as_o they_o do_v that_o there_o be_v three_o woman_n for_o one_o man_n whereas_o there_o be_v fourteen_o man_n for_o thirteen_o woman_n as_o else_o where_o have_v be_v say_v 8._o we_o have_v though_o perhaps_o too_o much_o at_o random_n determine_v the_o number_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o london_n to_o be_v about_o 384000_o the_o which_o be_v grant_v we_o assert_v that_o 199112_o be_v males_n and_o 184886_o female_n 9_o whereas_o we_o have_v find_v that_o of_o 100_o quick_a conception_n about_o 36_o of_o they_o die_v before_o they_o be_v six_o year_n old_a and_o that_o perhaps_o but_o one_o survive_v 76_o we_o have_v seven_o decade_n between_o six_o and_o 76_o we_o seek_v six_o mean_a proportional_a number_n between_o 64_o the_o remainder_n live_v at_o six_o year_n and_o the_o one_o which_o survive_v 76_o and_o find_v that_o the_o number_n follow_v be_v practical_o near_o enough_o to_o the_o truth_n for_o man_n do_v not_o die_v in_o exact_a proportion_n nor_o in_o fraction_n from_o whence_o arise_v this_o table_n follow_v viz._n of_o 100_o there_o die_v within_o the_o first_o six_o year_n 36_o the_o next_o ten_o year_n or_o decad_n 24_o the_o second_o decad_n 15_o the_o three_o decad_n 09_o the_o four_o 6_o the_o next_o 4_o the_o next_o 3_o the_o next_o 2_o the_o next_o 1_o 10._o from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o of_o the_o say_v 100_o conceive_v there_o remain_v alive_a at_o six_o year_n end_n 64._o at_o sixteen_o year_n end_n 40_o at_o twenty_o six_o 25_o at_o tirty_a six_o 16_o at_o forty_o six_o 10_o at_o fifty_o six_o 6_o at_o sixty_o six_o 3_o at_o seventy_o six_o 1_o at_o eighty_o 0_o 11._o it_o follow_v also_o that_o of_o all_o which_o have_v be_v conceive_v there_o be_v now_o alive_a 40_o per_fw-la cent._n above_o sixteen_o year_n old_a 25_o above_o twenty_o six_o year_n old_a &_o sic_fw-la deinceps_fw-la as_o in_o the_o above_o table_n there_o be_v therefore_o of_o age_a between_o 16_o and_o 56_o the_o number_n of_o 40_o less_o by_o six_o viz._n 34_o of_o between_o 26_o and_o 66_o the_o number_n of_o 25_o less_o by_o three_o viz._n 22_o &_o sic_fw-la deniceps_fw-la wherefore_o suppose_v there_o be_v 199112_o male_n and_o the_o number_n between_o 16_o and_o 56_o be_v 34._o it_o follow_v there_o be_v 34_o per_fw-la cent._n of_o all_o those_o male_n fight_v man_n in_o london_n that_o be_v 67694_o viz._n near_o 70000_o the_o truth_n whereof_o i_o leave_v to_o examination_n only_o the_o ⅕_n of_o 67694_o viz._n 13539._o be_v to_o be_v add_v for_o westminster_n
natural_a and_o political_a observation_n mention_v in_o a_o follow_a index_n and_o make_v upon_o the_o bill_n of_o mortality_n by_o john_n graunt_n citizen_n of_o london_n with_o reference_n to_o the_o government_n religion_n trade_n growth_n air_n disease_n and_o the_o several_a change_n of_o the_o say_a city_n non_fw-fr i_o ut_fw-la miretur_fw-la turba_n laboro_fw-la contentus_fw-la paucis_fw-la lectoribus_fw-la london_n print_v by_o tho_n roycroft_n for_o john_n martin_n james_n allestry_n and_o though_o dicas_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o bell_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n mdclxii_o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a john_n lord_n roberts_n baron_n of_o truro_n lord_n privie-seal_n and_o one_o of_o his_o majesty_n be_v most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n my_o lord_n as_o the_o favour_n i_o have_v receive_v from_o your_o lordship_n oblige_v i_o to_o present_v you_o with_o some_o token_n of_o my_o gratitude_n so_o the_o especial_a honour_n i_o have_v for_o your_o lordship_n 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of_o england_n be_v perhaps_o a_o head_n too_o big_a for_o the_o body_n and_o possible_o too_o strong_a that_o this_o head_n grow_v three_o time_n as_o fast_o as_o the_o body_n unto_o which_o it_o belong_v that_o be_v it_o double_v its_o people_n in_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o time_n that_o our_o parish_n be_v now_o grow_v mad_o disproportionable_a that_o our_o temple_n be_v not_o suitable_a to_o our_o religion_n that_o the_o trade_n and_o very_a city_n of_o london_n remove_v westward_o that_o the_o wall_a city_n be_v but_o a_o one_o five_o of_o the_o whole_a pyle_n that_o the_o old_a street_n be_v unfit_a for_o the_o present_a frequency_n of_o coach_n that_o the_o passage_n of_o ludgate_n be_v a_o throat_n too_o straight_o for_o the_o body_n that_o the_o fight_a man_n about_o london_n be_v able_a to_o make_v three_o as_o great_a army_n as_o can_v be_v of_o use_n in_o this_o island_n that_o the_o number_n of_o head_n be_v such_o as_o have_v certain_o much_o deceive_v some_o of_o our_o senator_n in_o their_o appointment_n of_o pole-money_n etc._n etc._n now_o although_o your_o lordship_n most_o excellent_a discourse_n have_v well_o inform_v i_o that_o your_o lordship_n be_v no_o stranger_n to_o all_o these_o position_n yet_o because_o i_o know_v not_o that_o your_o lordship_n have_v ever_o deduce_v they_o from_o the_o bill_n of_o mortality_n i_o hope_v it_o may_v not_o be_v ungrateful_a to_o your_o lordship_n to_o see_v unto_o how_o much_o profit_n that_o one_o talon_n may_v be_v improve_v beside_o the_o many_o curiosity_n concern_v the_o wax_a and_o wane_v of_o disease_n the_o relation_n between_o healthful_a and_o fruitful_a season_n the_o difference_n between_o the_o city_n and_o country_n air_n etc._n etc._n all_o which_o be_v new_a to_o the_o best_a of_o my_o knowledge_n and_o the_o whole_a pamphlet_n not_o two_o hour_n read_v i_o do_v make_v bold_a to_o trouble_v your_o lordship_n with_o a_o perusal_n of_o it_o and_o by_o this_o humble_a dedication_n of_o it_o let_v your_o lordship_n and_o the_o world_n see_v the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o city_n in_o appoint_v and_o keep_v these_o account_n and_o with_o how_o much_o affection_n and_o success_n i_o be_o my_o lord_n your_o lordship_n be_v most_o obedient_a and_o most_o faithful_a servant_n john_n grant_v birchen-lane_n 25_o january_n 1661._o 2._o to_o the_o honourable_a sir_n robert_n moray_n knight_n one_o of_o his_o majesty_n be_v privie-council_n for_o his_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o precedent_n of_o the_o royal_a society_n of_o philosopher_n meet_v at_o gresham-college_n and_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o honourable_a society_n the_o observation_n which_o i_o happen_v to_o make_v for_o i_o design_v they_o not_o upon_o the_o bill_n of_o mortality_n have_v fall_v out_o to_o be_v both_o political_a and_o natural_a some_o concern_v trade_n and_o government_n other_o concern_v the_o air_n country_n season_n fruitfulness_n health_n disease_n longevity_n and_o the_o proportion_n between_o the_o sex_n and_o age_n of_o mankind_n all_o which_o because_o sr._n francis_n bacon_n reckon_v his_o discourse_n of_o life_n and_o death_n to_o be_v natural_a history_n and_o because_o i_o understand_v yourselves_o be_v also_o appoint_v mean_n how_o to_o measure_v the_o degree_n of_o heat_n wetness_n and_o windiness_n in_o the_o several_a part_n of_o his_o majesty_n be_v dominion_n i_o be_o humble_o bold_a to_o think_v natural_a history_n also_o and_o consequent_o that_o i_o be_o oblige_v to_o cast_v in_o this_o small_a mite_n into_o your_o great_a treasury_n of_o that_o kind_n his_o majesty_n be_v not_o only_o by_o ancient_a right_n supreme_o concern_v in_o matter_n of_o government_n and_o trade_n but_o also_o by_o happy_a accident_n prince_n of_o philosopher_n and_o of_o physico-mathematical_a learning_n not_o call_v so_o by_o flatterer_n and_o parasite_n but_o real_o so_o as_o well_o by_o his_o own_o personal_a ability_n as_o affection_n concern_v those_o matter_n upon_o which_o account_n i_o shall_v have_v humble_o dedicate_v both_o sort_n of_o my_o observation_n unto_o his_o most_o sacred_a majesty_n but_o to_o be_v short_a i_o know_v neither_o my_o work_n nor_o my_o person_n fit_a to_o bear_v his_o name_n nor_o to_o deserve_v his_o patronage_n nevertheless_o as_o i_o have_v presume_v to_o present_v this_o pamphlet_n so_o far_o as_o it_o relate_v to_o government_n and_o trade_n to_o one_o of_o his_o majesty_n be_v peer_n and_o eminent_a minister_n of_o state_n so_o i_o do_v desire_n your_o leave_n to_o present_v the_o same_o unto_o you_o also_o as_o it_o relate_v to_o natural_a history_n and_o as_o it_o depend_v upon_o the_o mathematics_n of_o my_o shop-arithmetique_n for_o you_o be_v not_o only_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n for_o philosophy_n but_o also_o his_o great_a council_n you_o be_v the_o three_o estate_n viz._n the_o mathematical_a mechanical_a and_o physical_a you_o be_v his_o parliament_n of_o nature_n and_o it_o be_v no_o less_o
disparagement_n to_o the_o mean_a of_o your_o number_n to_o say_v there_o may_v be_v commoner_n as_o well_o as_o peer_n in_o philosophy_n among_o you_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o count_v it_o happiness_n enough_o to_o myself_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o council_n of_o nature_n as_o your_o society_n be_v in_o be_v and_o i_o do_v with_o as_o much_o earnestness_n inquire_v after_o your_o expeditious_a against_o the_o impediment_n of_o science_n as_o to_o know_v what_o army_n and_o navy_n the_o several_a prince_n of_o the_o world_n be_v set_v forth_o i_o concern_v myself_o as_o much_o to_o know_v who_o be_v curatour_n of_o this_o or_o the_o other_o experiment_n as_o to_o know_v who_o be_v mareschal_n of_o france_n or_o chancellor_n of_o sweden_n i_o be_o as_o well_o please_v to_o hear_v you_o be_v satisfy_v in_o a_o luciferous_a experiment_n as_o that_o a_o breach_n have_v be_v make_v in_o the_o enemy_n be_v work_n and_o your_o ingenious_a arguing_n immediate_o from_o sense_n and_o fact_n be_v as_o pleasant_a to_o i_o as_o the_o noise_n of_o victorious_a gun_n and_o trumpet_n moreover_o as_o i_o contend_v for_o the_o decent_a right_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n so_o i_o also_o contend_v against_o the_o envious_a schismatic_n of_o your_o society_n who_o think_v you_o do_v nothing_o unless_o you_o present_o transmute_v metal_n make_v butter_n and_o cheese_n without_o milk_n and_o as_o their_o own_o ballad_n have_v it_o make_v leather_n without_o hides_n by_o assert_v the_o usefulness_n of_o even_o all_o your_o preparatory_a and_o luciferous_a experiment_n be_v not_o the_o ceremony_n but_o the_o substance_n and_o principle_n of_o useful_a arts._n for_o i_o find_v in_o trade_n the_o want_n of_o a_o universal_a measure_n and_o have_v hear_v musician_n wrangle_v about_o the_o just_a and_o uniform_a keep_n of_o time_n in_o their_o consort_n and_o therefore_o can_v with_o patience_n hear_v that_o your_o labour_n about_o vibration_n eminent_o conduce_v to_o both_o shall_v be_v slight_v nor_o your_o pendula_fw-la call_v swing-swangs_a with_o scorn_n nor_o can_v i_o better_o endure_v that_o your_o exercitation_n about_o air_n shall_v be_v term_v fit_a employment_n only_o for_o airy_a fancy_n and_o not_o adequate_a task_n for_o the_o most_o solid_a and_o pierce_a head_n this_o be_v my_o opinion_n concern_v you_o and_o although_o i_o be_o none_o of_o your_o number_n nor_o have_v the_o least_o ambition_n to_o be_v so_o otherwise_o then_o to_o become_v able_a for_o your_o service_n and_o worthy_a of_o your_o trust_n yet_o i_o be_o covetous_a to_o have_v the_o right_n of_o be_v represent_v by_o you_o to_o which_o end_n i_o desire_v that_o this_o little_a exhibition_n of_o i_o may_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o free-holder_n vote_n for_o the_o choose_n of_o knight_n and_o burgess_n to_o sit_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o nature_n mean_v thereby_o that_o as_o the_o parliament_n own_v a_o freeholder_n though_o he_o have_v but_o forty_o shilling_n a_o year_n to_o be_v one_o of_o they_o so_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o degree_n i_o also_o desire_v to_o be_v own_v as_o one_o of_o you_o and_o that_o no_o long_o than_o i_o continue_v a_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n of_o your_o design_n and_o person_n j._n g._n a_o index_n of_o the_o position_n observation_n and_o question_n contain_v in_o this_o discourse_n 1._o the_o occasion_n of_o keep_v the_o account_n of_o burial_n arise_v first_o from_o the_o plague_n anno_fw-la 1592._o page_n 4_o 2._o seven_o alteration_n and_o augmentation_n of_o the_o publish_a bill_n between_o the_o year_n 1592._o and_o 1662._o pag._n 4_o 5_o 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o 10_o 3._o reason_n why_o the_o account_n of_o burial_n and_o christen_n shall_v be_v keep_v universal_o and_o now_o call_v for_o and_o peruse_v by_o the_o magistrate_n p._n 12_o 4._o a_o true_a account_n of_o the_o plague_n can_v be_v keep_v without_o the_o account_n of_o other_o disease_n p._n 13_o 5._o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o searcher_n no_o impediment_n to_o the_o keep_n of_o sufficient_a and_o useful_a account_n p._n 14_o 6._o that_o about_o one_o three_o of_o all_o that_o be_v ever_o quick_o die_v under_o five_o year_n old_a and_o about_o thirty_o six_o per_fw-la centum_fw-la under_o six_o p._n 15_o 7._o that_o two_o part_n of_o nine_o die_v of_o acute_a and_o seventy_o of_o two_o hundred_o twenty_o nine_o of_o chronical_a disease_n and_o four_o of_o two_o hundred_o twenty_o nine_o of_o outward_a grief_n p._n 16_o 8._o a_o table_n of_o the_o proportion_n die_v of_o the_o most_o notorious_a and_o formidable_a disease_n or_o casualty_n p._n 17_o 9_o that_o seven_o per_fw-la centum_fw-la die_v of_o age_n p._n 18_o 10._o that_o some_o disease_n and_o casualty_n keep_v a_o constant_a proportion_n whereas_o some_o other_o be_v very_o irregular_a p._n 18_o 11._o that_o not_o above_o one_o in_o four_o thousand_o be_v starve_v p._n 19_o 12._o that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o maintain_v all_o beggar_n at_o the_o public_a charge_n though_o earn_v nothing_o then_o to_o let_v they_o beg_v about_o the_o street_n and_o that_o employ_v they_o without_o discretion_n may_v do_v more_o harm_n then_o good_a pag._n 20_o 21_o 13._o that_o not_o one_o in_o two_o thousand_o be_v murder_v in_o london_n with_o the_o reason_n thereof_o p._n 21_o 14._o that_o not_o one_o in_o fifteen_o hundred_o die_v lunatic_n p._n 22_o 15._o that_o few_o of_o those_o who_o die_v of_o the_o french-pox_n be_v set_v down_o but_o colour_v under_o the_o consumption_n etc._n etc._n pag._n 23_o 24_o 16._o that_o the_o rickets_o be_v a_o new_a disease_n both_o as_o to_o name_n and_o thing_n that_o from_o fourteen_o die_v thereof_o anno_fw-la 1634_o it_o have_v gradual_o increase_v to_o above_o five_o hundred_o anno_fw-la 1660_o p._n 24_o 25_o 26_o 17_o that_o there_o be_v another_o new_a disease_n appear_v as_o a_o stop_v of_o the_o stomach_n which_o have_v increase_v in_o twenty_o year_n from_o six_o to_o near_o three_o hundred_o p._n 26_o 18._o that_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o light_n suppose_v in_o most_o case_n to_o be_v the_o fit_v of_o the_o mother_n have_v also_o increase_v in_o thirty_o year_n from_o forty_o four_o to_o two_o hundred_o forty_o nine_o p._n 27_o 19_o that_o both_o the_o stop_v of_o the_o stomach_n and_o rise_v of_o the_o light_n be_v probable_o relic_n of_o or_o depend_v upon_o the_o rickets_o p._n 28_o 20._o that_o the_o stone_n decrease_v and_o be_v wear_v away_o p._n 28_o 21._o the_o gout_n stand_v at_o a_o stay_n p._n 29_o 22._o the_o scurvy_a increase_v p._n 29_o 23._o the_o death_n by_o reason_n of_o ague_n be_v to_o those_o cause_v by_o fever_n as_o one_o to_o forty_o p._n 29._o 24._o abortive_n and_o stilborn_n to_o those_o that_o be_v christen_v be_v as_o one_o to_o twenty_o p._n 29_o 25._o that_o since_o the_o difference_n in_o religion_n the_o christen_n have_v be_v neglect_v half_o in_o half_n p._n 29_o 26._o that_o not_o one_o woman_n in_o a_o hundred_o die_v in_o childbed_n nor_o one_o of_o two_o hundred_o in_o her_o labour_n p._n 30_o 27._o three_o reason_n why_o the_o register_n of_o child_n have_v be_v neglect_v p._n 31_o 28._o there_o be_v a_o confusion_n in_o the_o account_n of_o chrysom_n infant_n and_o convulsion_n but_o rectify_v in_o this_o discourse_n p._n 32_o 29._o there_o have_v be_v in_o london_n within_o this_o age_n four_o time_n of_o great_a mortality_n viz._n anno_fw-la 1592._o 1603_o 1625_o and_o 1636_o whereof_o that_o of_o 1603_o be_v the_o great_a p._n 33_o 34_o 30_o annis_n 1603_o and_o 1625_o about_o a_o five_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a die_v and_o eight_o time_n more_o than_o be_v bear_v p._n 34_o 31._o that_o a_o four_o part_n more_o die_v of_o the_o plague_n then_o be_v set_v down_o p._n 35_o 32._o the_o plague_n anno_fw-la 1603_o last_v eight_o year_n that_o in_o 1636_o twelve_o year_n but_o that_o in_o 1625_o continue_v but_o one_o single_a year_n p._n 36_o 33._o that_o alteration_n in_o the_o air_n do_v incomparable_o more_o operate_v as_o to_o the_o plague_n than_o the_o contagion_n of_o converse_n p._n 36_o 34._o that_o purple_n small-pox_n and_o other_o malignant_a disease_n forerun_v the_o plague_n p._n 36_o 35._o a_o disposition_n in_o the_o air_n towards_o the_o plague_n do_v also_o dispose_v woman_n to_o abortion_n p._n 37_o 36._o that_o as_o about_o â…•_n part_n of_o the_o whole_a people_n die_v in_o the_o great_a plague-year_n so_o two_o other_o five_o part_n flee_v pag._n 37_o 38_o which_o show_v the_o large_a relation_n and_o interest_n which_o the_o londoner_n have_v in_o the_o country_n ibid._n 37._o that_o be_v the_o plague_n great_a or_o small_a the_o city_n be_v full_o repeopled_n within_o two_o year_n p._n 38_o 38._o the_o year_n 1618._o 20_o 23_o 24_o 32_o 33_o 34_o
the_o few_o benefit_n of_o have_v a_o true_a account_n of_o the_o people_n p._n 73_o 104._o that_o but_o a_o small_a part_n of_o the_o whole_a people_n be_v employ_v upon_o necessary_a affair_n p._n 74_o 105._o that_o a_o true_a account_n of_o people_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o government_n and_o trade_n of_o they_o and_o for_o their_o peace_n and_o plenty_n p._n 74_o 106._o whether_o this_o account_n ought_v to_o be_v confine_v to_o the_o chief_a governor_n p._n 74_o the_o preface_n have_v be_v bear_v and_o breed_v in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o have_v always_o observe_v that_o most_o of_o they_o who_o constant_o take_v in_o the_o weekly_a bill_n of_o mortality_n make_v little_a other_o use_n of_o they_o then_o to_o look_v at_o the_o foot_n how_o the_o burial_n increase_v or_o decrease_v and_o among_o the_o casualty_n what_o have_v happen_v rare_a and_o extraordinary_a in_o the_o week_n currant_n so_o as_o they_o may_v take_v the_o same_o as_o a_o text_n to_o talk_v upon_o in_o the_o next_o company_n and_o withal_o in_o the_o plague-time_n how_o the_o sickness_n increase_v or_o decrease_v that_o so_o the_o rich_a may_v judge_v of_o the_o necessity_n of_o their_o removal_n and_o tradesman_n may_v conjecture_v what_o do_n they_o be_v like_a to_o have_v in_o their_o respective_a deal_n 2._o now_o i_o think_v that_o the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o city_n have_v certain_o design_v the_o laudable_a practice_n of_o takeing_n and_o distribute_v these_o account_n for_o other_o and_o great_a use_n than_o those_o abovementioned_a or_o at_o least_o that_o some_o other_o use_n may_v be_v make_v of_o they_o and_o thereupon_o i_o cast_v my_o eye_n upon_o so_o many_o of_o the_o general_a bill_n as_o next_o come_v to_o hand_n i_o find_v encouragement_n from_o they_o to_o look_v out_o all_o the_o bill_n i_o can_v and_o to_o be_v short_a to_o furnish_v myself_o with_o as_o much_o matter_n of_o that_o kind_n even_o as_o the_o hall_n of_o the_o parish-clerk_n can_v afford_v i_o the_o which_o when_o i_o have_v reduce_v into_o table_n the_o copy_n whereof_o be_v here_o insert_v so_o as_o to_o have_v a_o view_n of_o the_o whole_a together_o in_o order_n to_o the_o more_o ready_a compare_v of_o one_o year_n season_n parish_n or_o other_o division_n of_o the_o city_n with_o another_o in_o respect_n of_o all_o the_o burial_n and_o christen_n and_o of_o all_o the_o disease_n and_o casualty_n happen_v in_o each_o of_o they_o respective_o i_o do_v then_o begin_v not_o only_o to_o examine_v the_o conceit_n opinion_n and_o conjecture_n which_o upon_o view_n of_o a_o few_o scatter_a bill_n i_o have_v take_v up_o but_o do_v also_o admit_v new_a one_o as_o i_o find_v reason_n and_o occasion_n from_o my_o table_n 3._o moreover_o find_v some_o truth_n and_o not_o commonly-believed_n opinion_n to_o arise_v from_o my_o meditation_n upon_o these_o neglect_a paper_n i_o proceed_v further_o to_o consider_v what_o benefit_n the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o same_o will_v bring_v to_o the_o world_n that_o i_o may_v not_o engage_v myself_o in_o idle_a and_o useless_a speculation_n but_o like_o those_o noble_a virtuoso_n of_o gresham-colledge_n who_o reduce_v their_o subtle_a disquisition_n upon_o nature_n into_o downright_a mechanical_a use_n present_v the_o world_n with_o some_o real_a fruit_n from_o those_o airy_a blossom_n 4._o how_o far_o i_o have_v succeed_v in_o the_o premise_n i_o now_o offer_v to_o the_o world_n censure_n who_o i_o hope_v will_v not_o expect_v from_o i_o not_o profess_v letter_n thing_n demonstrate_v with_o the_o same_o certainty_n wherewith_o learned_a man_n determine_v in_o their_o school_n but_o will_v take_v it_o well_o that_o i_o shall_v offer_v at_o a_o new_a thing_n and_o can_v forbear_v presume_v to_o meddle_v where_o any_o of_o the_o learned_a pen_n have_v ever_o touch_v before_o and_o that_o i_o have_v take_v the_o pain_n and_o be_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o set_v out_o those_o table_n whereby_o all_o man_n may_v both_o correct_v my_o position_n and_o raise_v other_o of_o their_o own_o for_o herein_o i_o have_v like_o a_o silly_a schole-boy_n come_v to_o say_v my_o lesson_n to_o the_o world_n that_o peevish_a and_o tetchie_n master_n bring_v a_o bundle_n of_o rod_n wherewith_o to_o be_v whip_v for_o every_o mistake_n i_o have_v commit_v chap._n i._o of_o the_o bill_n of_o mortality_n their_o beginning_n and_o progress_n the_o first_o of_o the_o continue_a weekly_a bill_n of_o mortality_n extant_a at_o the_o parish-clerk_n hall_n begin_v the_o 29._o of_o december_n 1603_o be_v the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n james_n his_o reign_n since_o when_o a_o weekly_a account_n have_v be_v keep_v there_o of_o burial_n and_o christen_n it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v bill_n before_o viz._n for_o the_o year_n 1592._o 93_o 94._o but_o so_o interrupt_v since_o that_o i_o can_v not_o depend_v upon_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o they_o rather_o rely_v upon_o those_o account_n which_o have_v be_v keep_v since_o in_o order_n as_o to_o all_o the_o use_v i_o shall_v make_v of_o they_o 2._o i_o believe_v that_o the_o rise_v of_o keep_v these_o account_n be_v take_v from_o the_o plague_n for_o the_o say_a bill_n for_o aught_o appear_v first_o begin_v in_o the_o say_a year_n 1592._o be_v a_o time_n of_o great_a mortality_n and_o after_o some_o disuse_n be_v resume_v again_o in_o the_o year_n 1603_o after_o the_o great_a plague_n then_o happen_v likewise_o 3._o these_o bill_n be_v print_v and_o publish_v not_o only_o every_o week_n on_o thursdays_n but_o also_o a_o general_a account_n of_o the_o whole_a year_n be_v give_v in_o upon_o the_o thursday_n before_o christmas_n day_n which_o say_v general_a account_n have_v be_v present_v in_o the_o several_a manner_n follow_v viz._n from_o the_o year_n 1603_o to_o the_o year_n 1624._o inclusiuè_fw-la according_a to_o the_o pattern_n here_o insert_v 1623._o 1624._o the_o general_a bill_n for_o the_o whole_a year_n of_o all_o the_o burial_n and_o christen_n as_o well_o within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o the_o liberty_n thereof_o as_o in_o the_o nine_o out-parish_n adjoin_v to_o the_o city_n with_o the_o pest-house_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o from_o thursday_n the_o 18._o of_o december_n 1623._o to_o thursday_n the_o 16._o of_o december_n 1624._o according_a to_o the_o report_n make_v to_o the_o king_n be_v most_o excellent_a majesty_n by_o the_o company_n of_o the_o parish-clerk_n of_o london_n bury_v this_o year_n in_o the_o fourscore_o and_o seventeen_o parish_n of_o london_n within_o the_o wall_n 3386._o whereof_o of_o the_o plague_n 1._o bury_v this_o year_n in_o the_o sixteen_o parish_n of_o london_n and_o the_o pest-house_n be_v within_o the_o liberty_n and_o without_o the_o wall_n 5924._o whereof_o of_o the_o plague_n 5._o the_o whole_a sum_n of_o all_o the_o burial_n in_o london_n and_o the_o liberty_n thereof_o be_v this_o year_n 9310._o whereof_o of_o the_o plague_n 6._o bury_v of_o the_o plague_n without_o the_o liberty_n in_o middlesex_n 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that_o very_a year_n reduce_v to_o 4789_o but_o creep_v up_o the_o next_o year_n 1604_o to_o 5458_o recover_v their_o former_a ordinary_a proportion_n in_o 1605_o of_o 6504_o about_o which_o proportion_n it_o stand_v till_o the_o year_n 1610._o 8._o i_o say_v it_o follow_v that_o let_v the_o mortality_n be_v what_o it_o will_v the_o city_n repair_v its_o loss_n of_o inhabitant_n within_o two_o year_n which_o observation_n lessen_v the_o objection_n make_v against_o the_o value_n of_o house_n in_o london_n as_o if_o they_o be_v liable_a to_o great_a prejudice_n through_o the_o loss_n of_o inhabitant_n by_o the_o plague_n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o sickliness_n healthfulness_n and_o fruitfulness_n of_o season_n 1._o have_v speak_v of_o casualty_n we_o come_v next_o to_o compare_v the_o sickliness_n healthfulness_n and_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o several_a year_n and_o season_n one_o with_o another_o and_o first_o have_v in_o the_o chapter_n aforego_v mention_v the_o several_a year_n of_o 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not_o to_o be_v neglect_v that_o in_o the_o say_a year_n be_v the_o king_n restauration_n to_o his_o empire_n over_o these_o three_o nation_n as_o if_o god_n almighty_n have_v cause_v the_o healthfulness_n and_o fruitfulness_n thereof_o to_o repair_v the_o bloodshed_n and_o clamity_n suffer_v in_o his_o absence_n i_o say_v this_o conceit_n do_v abundant_o counterpoise_v the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o think_v great_a plague_n come_v in_o with_o king_n reign_v because_o it_o happen_v so_o twice_o viz._n anno_fw-la 1603_o and_o 1625_o whereas_o as_o well_o the_o year_n 1648_o wherein_o the_o present_a king_n commence_v his_o right_n to_o reign_v as_o also_o the_o year_n 1660_o wherein_o he_o commence_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o same_o be_v both_o eminent_o healthful_a which_o clear_v both_o monarchy_n and_o our_o present_a king_n family_n from_o what_o seditious_a man_n have_v surmise_v against_o they_o 5._o the_o disease_n which_o beside_o the_o plague_n make_v year_n unhealthful_a in_o this_o city_n be_v spot_v fever_n small_a pox_n dysentery_n call_v by_o some_o the_o plague_n in_o the_o gut_n and_o the_o unhealthful_a season_n be_v the_o autumn_n chap._n vii_o of_o the_o difference_n between_o burial_n and_o christen_n 1._o the_o next_o observation_n be_v that_o in_o the_o say_a bill_n there_o be_v far_o more_o burial_n then_o christen_n this_o be_v plain_a depend_v only_o upon_o arithmetical_a computation_n for_o in_o 40_o year_n from_o the_o year_n 1603_o to_o the_o year_n 1644_o exclusiuè_fw-la of_o both_o year_n there_o have_v be_v set_v down_o as_o happen_v within_o the_o same_o ground_n space_n or_o parish_n although_o different_o number_v and_o divide_v 363935_o burial_n and_o but_o 330747_o christen_n within_o the_o 97_o 16_o and_o 10_o out-parish_n those_o of_o westminster_n lambeth_n newington_n redriff_n stepney_n hackney_n and_o islington_n not_o be_v include_v 2._o from_o this_o single_a observation_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o london_n have_v decrease_v in_o its_o people_n the_o contrary_a whereof_o we_o see_v by_o its_o daily_a increase_n of_o building_n upon_o new_a foundation_n and_o by_o the_o turn_n of_o great_a palacious_a house_n into_o small_a tenement_n it_o be_v therefore_o certain_a that_o london_n be_v supply_v with_o people_n from_o out_o of_o the_o country_n whereby_o not_o only_o to_o repair_v the_o overplus_n difference_n of_o burial_n abovementioned_a but_o likewise_o to_o increase_v its_o inhabitant_n according_a to_o the_o say_a increase_n of_o house_n 3._o this_o supply_n of_o london_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o winchester_n lincoln_n and_o several_a other_o city_n have_v decrease_v in_o their_o building_n and_o consequent_o in_o their_o inhabitant_n the_o same_o may_v be_v suspect_v of_o many_o town_n in_o cornwall_n and_o other_o place_n which_o probable_o when_o they_o be_v first_o allow_v to_o send_v burgess_n to_o the_o parliament_n be_v more_o populous_a than_o now_o and_o bear_v another_o proportion_n to_o london_n then_o now_o for_o several_a of_o those_o burrough_n send_v two_o burgess_n whereas_o london_n itself_o send_v but_o four_o although_o it_o bear_v the_o fifteen_o part_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n in_o all_o public_a tax_n and_o levy_n 4._o but_o if_o we_o consider_v what_o i_o have_v upon_o exact_a enquiry_n find_v true_a viz._n that_o in_o the_o country_n within_o ninety_o year_n there_o have_v be_v 6339_o christen_n and_o but_o 5280_o burial_n the_o increase_n of_o london_n will_v be_v salve_v without_o infer_v the_o decrease_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o country_n and_o withal_o in_o case_n all_o england_n have_v but_o fourteen_o time_n more_o people_n than_o london_n it_o will_v appear_v how_o the_o say_a increase_n of_o the_o country_n may_v increase_v the_o people_n both_o of_o london_n and_o itself_o for_o if_o there_o be_v in_o the_o 97_o 16_o 10_o and_o 7_o parish_n usual_o comprehend_v within_o our_o bill_n but_o 460000_o soul_n as_o hereafter_o we_o shall_v show_v than_o there_o be_v in_o all_o england_n and_o wales_n 6440000_o person_n out_o of_o which_o subtract_v 460000_o for_o those_o in_o and_o about_o london_n there_o remain_v 5980000_o in_o the_o country_n the_o which_o increase_v about_o 1_o 7_o part_n in_o 40_o year_n as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o prove_v do_v happen_v in_o the_o country_n the_o whole_a increase_n of_o the_o country_n will_v be_v about_o 854000_o in_o the_o say_a time_n out_o of_o which_o number_n if_o but_o about_o 250000_o be_v send_v up_o to_o london_n in_o the_o say_v 40_o year_n viz._n about_o 6000_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o say_a mission_n will_v make_v good_a the_o alteration_n which_o we_o find_v to_o have_v be_v in_o and_o about_o london_n between_o the_o year_n 1603_o and_o 1644_o abovementioned_a but_o that_o 250000_o will_v do_v the_o same_o i_o prove_v thus_o viz._n in_o the_o 8_o year_n from_o 1603_o to_o 1612_o the_o burial_n in_o all_o the_o parish_n and_o of_o all_o disease_n the_o plague_n include_v be_v at_o a_o medium_fw-la 9750_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o between_o 1635_o and_o 1644_o be_v 18000_o the_o difference_n whereof_o be_v 8250_o which_o be_v the_o total_a of_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o burial_n in_o 40_o year_n that_o be_v about_o 206_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la now_o to_o make_v the_o burial_n increase_v 206_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la there_o must_v be_v add_v to_o the_o city_n thirty_o time_n as_o many_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o 3_o die_v out_o of_o 41_o family_n viz._n 6180_o advenae_fw-la the_o which_o number_n multiply_v again_o by_o the_o 40_o year_n make_v the_o product_n 247200_o which_o be_v less_o than_o the_o 250000_o above_o propound_a so_o as_o there_o remain_v above_o 600000_o of_o increase_n in_o the_o country_n within_o the_o say_v 40_o year_n either_o to_o render_v it_o more_o populous_a or_o send_v forth_o into_o
near_o thereabouts_o 2._o moreover_o the_o burial_n within_o the_o like_a space_n of_o he_o next_o twenty_o year_n viz._n anno_fw-la 1634_o and_o 1635_o veer_fw-mi 15625_o viz._n as_o about_o twenty_o four_o to_o thirty_o one_o he_o which_o last_o of_o the_o three_o number_n 15625_o be_v much_o more_o than_o double_a to_o the_o first_o 6986_o viz._n the_o say_a parish_n have_v in_o forty_o year_n increase_v from_o twenty_o three_o to_o fifty_o two_o 3._o where_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o although_o we_o be_v necessitate_v to_o compound_v the_o say_v ninety_o seven_o with_o the_o sixteen_o parish_n yet_o the_o sixteen_o parish_n have_v increase_v fast_o than_o the_o ninety_o seven_o for_o in_o the_o year_n 1620_o there_o die_v within_o the_o wall_n 2726_o and_o in_o 1660_o there_o die_v but_o 3098_o both_o year_n be_v clear_a of_o the_o plague_n so_o as_o in_o this_o forty_o year_n the_o say_v ninety_o seven_o parish_n have_v increase_v but_o from_o nine_o to_o ten_o or_o thereabouts_o because_o the_o house_n of_o the_o say_v ninety_o seven_o parish_n can_v be_v no_o otherwise_o increase_v then_o by_o turn_v great_a house_n into_o tenement_n and_o build_v upon_o a_o few_o garden_n 4._o in_o the_o year_n 1604_o there_o die_v in_o the_o ninety_o seven_o parish_n 1518_o and_o of_o the_o plague_n 280._o and_o in_o the_o year_n 1660_o 3098_o and_o none_o of_o the_o plague_n so_o as_o in_o fifty_o six_o year_n the_o say_v parish_n have_v double_v where_o note_n that_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o say_a year_n 1604_o be_v the_o very_a next_o year_n after_o the_o great_a plague_n 1603_o when_o the_o city_n be_v not_o yet_o repeopled_n we_o shall_v rather_o make_v the_o comparison_n between_o 2014_o which_o die_v anno_fw-la 1605_o and_o 3431_o anno_fw-la 1659._o choose_v rather_o from_o hence_o to_o assert_v that_o the_o say_v ninety_o seven_o and_o sixteen_o parish_n increase_v from_o twenty_o to_o thirty_o four_o or_o from_o ten_o to_o seventeen_o in_o fifty_o four_o year_n then_o from_o one_o to_o two_o in_o fifty_o six_o as_o in_o the_o last_o aforego_v paragraph_n be_v set_v down_o 5._o anno_fw-la 1605_o there_o die_v in_o the_o sixteen_o out-parish_n 2974_o and_o anno_fw-la 1659._o 6988_o so_o as_o in_o the_o fifty_o four_o year_n the_o say_a parish_n have_v increase_v from_o three_o to_o seven_o 6._o anno_fw-la 1605_o there_o die_v in_o the_o eight_o out-parish_n 960_o anno_fw-la 1659._o there_o die_v in_o the_o same_o scope_n of_o ground_n although_o call_v now_o ten_o parish_n the_o savoy_n and_o covent-garden_n be_v add_v 4301_o so_o as_o the_o say_a parish_n have_v increase_v within_o the_o say_v fifty_o four_o year_n more_o than_o from_o one_o to_o four_o 7._o moreover_o there_o be_v bury_v in_o all_o anno_fw-la 1605_o 5948_o and_o anno_fw-la 1659._o 14720_o viz._n about_o two_o to_o five_o 8._o have_v set_v down_o the_o proportion_n wherein_o we_o find_v the_o say_v three_o great_a division_n of_o the_o whole_a pyle_n call_v london_n to_o have_v increase_v we_o come_v next_o to_o show_v what_o particular_a parish_n have_v have_v the_o most_o remarkable_a share_n in_o these_o augmentation_n viz._n of_o the_o ninty_a seven_o parish_n within_o the_o wall_n the_o increase_n be_v not_o very_o discernible_a but_o where_o great_a house_n former_o belong_v to_o nobleman_n before_o they_o build_v other_o near_o whitehall_n have_v be_v turn_v into_o tenement_n upon_o which_o account_n alhallows_n on_o the_o wall_n be_v increase_v by_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o winchester_n house_n late_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n into_o a_o new_a street_n the_o like_a of_o alderman_n freeman_n and_o la_fw-fr motte_n near_o the_o exchange_n the_o like_a of_o the_o earl_n of_o arundell_n in_o loathbury_n the_o like_a of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n palace_n the_o dean_n of_o paul_n and_o the_o lord_n river_n house_n now_o in_o hand_n as_o also_o of_o the_o dukes-place_n and_o other_o heretofore_o 9_o of_o the_o sixteen_o parish_n next_o without_o the_o wall_n saint_n gile_n cripplegate_n have_v be_v most_o enlarge_v next_o to_o that_o saint_n olave_n southwark_n than_o saint_n andrews_n holborn_n than_o white-chappel_n the_o difference_n in_o the_o rest_n not_o be_v considerable_a 10._o of_o the_o out_o parish_n now_o call_v ten_o former_o nine_o and_o before_o that_o eight_o saint_n gile_n and_o saint_n martin_n in_o the_o field_n be_v most_o increase_v notwithstanding_o saint_n paul_n covent-garden_n be_v take_v out_o of_o they_o both_o 11._o the_o general_a observation_n which_o arise_v from_o hence_o be_v that_o the_o city_n of_o london_n gradual_o remove_v westward_o and_o do_v not_o the_o royal_a exchange_n and_o london-bridg_n stay_v the_o trade_n it_o will_v remove_v much_o fast_o for_o leaden-hall-street_n bishopsgate_n and_o part_n of_o fan-church-street_n have_v lose_v their_o ancient_a trade_n grace-church-street_n indeed_o keep_v itself_o yet_o entire_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o conjunction_n with_o and_o relation_n to_o london-bridg_n 12._o again_o canning-street_n and_o watlin-street_n have_v lose_v their_o trade_n of_o woollen-drapery_n to_o paul_n churchyard_n ludgate-hill_n and_o fleetstreet_n the_o mercery_n be_v go_v from_o out_o of_o lombardstreet_n and_o cheapside_n into_o pater-noster-row_n and_o fleetstreet_n 13._o the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v that_o the_o king_n court_n in_o old_a time_n frequent_o keep_v in_o the_o city_n be_v now_o always_o at_o westminster_n second_o the_o use_n of_o coach_n whereunto_o the_o narrow_a street_n of_o the_o old_a city_n be_v unfit_a have_v cause_v the_o build_n of_o those_o broad_a street_n in_o covent-garden_n etc._n etc._n 14._o three_o where_o the_o consumption_n of_o commodity_n be_v viz._n among_o the_o gentry_n the_o vendor_n of_o the_o same_o must_v seat_v themselves_o 15._o four_o the_o cram_v up_o of_o the_o void_a space_n and_o garden_n within_o the_o wall_n with_o house_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o light_n and_o air_n have_v make_v man_n build_v new_a one_o where_o they_o less_o fear_v those_o inconvenience_n 16._o conformity_n in_o building_n to_o other_o civil_a nation_n have_v dispose_v we_o to_o let_v our_o old_a wooden_a dark_a house_n fall_v to_o decay_v and_o to_o build_v new_a one_o whereby_o to_o answer_v all_o the_o end_n abovementioned_a 17._o where_o note_n that_o when_o ludgate_n be_v the_o only_a western_a gate_n of_o the_o city_n little_a building_n be_v westward_o thereof_o but_o when_o holborn_n begin_v to_o increase_v newgate_n be_v make_v but_o now_o both_o these_o gate_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o communication_n between_o the_o wall_v city_n and_o it_o be_v enlarge_v western_a suburb_n as_o daily_o appear_v by_o the_o intolerable_a stop_n and_o embaress_n of_o coach_n near_o both_o these_o gate_n especial_o ludgate_n chap._n x._o of_o the_o inequality_n of_o parish_n 1._o before_o we_o pass_v from_o hence_o we_o shall_v offer_v to_o consideration_n the_o inequality_n of_o parish_n in_o and_o about_o london_n evident_a in_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o respective_a burial_n for_o in_o the_o same_o year_n be_v bury_v in_o cripple-gate-parish_n 1191_o that_o but_o twelve_o die_v in_o trinity-minory_n st._n saviour_n southwark_n and_o botolph_n bishopsgate_n be_v of_o the_o middle_a size_n as_o bury_v five_o and_o 600_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la so_o that_o cripplegate_n be_v a_o hundred_o time_n as_o big_a as_o the_o minory_n and_o 200_o time_n as_o big_a as_o st._n bennet_n grace-church_n matthew-friday-street_n and_o some_o other_o within_o the_o city_n 2._o hence_o may_v arise_v this_o question_n wherefore_o shall_v this_o inequality_n be_v continue_v if_o it_o be_v answer_v because_o that_o pastor_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o size_n of_o ability_n may_v have_v benefice_n each_o man_n according_a to_o his_o merit_n we_o answer_v that_o a_o two_o hundred_o part_n of_o the_o best_a parson_n learning_n be_v scarce_o enough_o for_o a_o sexton_n but_o beside_o there_o seem_v no_o reason_n of_o any_o difference_n at_o all_o it_o be_v as_o much_o science_n to_o save_v one_o single_a soul_n as_o one_o thousand_o 3._o we_o incline_v therefore_o to_o think_v the_o parish_n shall_v be_v equal_a or_o near_o because_o in_o the_o reform_a religion_n the_o principal_a use_n of_o church_n be_v to_o preach_v in_o now_o the_o bigness_n of_o such_o a_o church_n ought_v to_o be_v no_o great_a then_o that_o unto_o which_o the_o voice_n of_o a_o preacher_n of_o middling_a lung_n will_v eafy_o extend_v i_o say_v easy_o because_o they_o speak_v a_o hour_n or_o more_o together_o 4._o the_o use_n of_o such_o large_a church_n as_o paul_n be_v now_o whole_o lose_v we_o have_v no_o need_n of_o say_v perhaps_o fifty_o mass_n all_o at_o one_o time_n nor_o of_o make_v those_o grand_a procession_n frequent_a in_o the_o romish_a church_n nor_o be_v the_o shape_n of_o our_o cathedral_n proper_a at_o all_o for_o our_o preach_a auditory_n but_o
stepney_n lambeth_n and_o the_o other_o distant_a parish_n make_v in_o all_o 81233_o fight_n men._n 12._o the_o next_o enquiry_n shall_v be_v in_o how_o long_a time_n the_o city_n of_o london_n shall_v by_o the_o ordinary_a proportion_n of_o breed_n and_o die_v double_a its_o breed_a people_n i_o answer_v in_o about_o seven_o year_n and_o plague_n consider_v eight_o wherefore_o since_o there_o be_v 24000_o pair_n of_o breeder_n that_o be_v â…›_n of_o the_o whole_a it_o follow_v that_o in_o eight_o time_n eight_o year_n the_o whole_a people_n of_o the_o city_n shall_v double_v without_o the_o access_n of_o foreigner_n the_o which_o contradict_v not_o our_o account_n of_o its_o grow_v from_o two_o to_o five_o in_o 56_o year_n with_o such_o access_n 13._o according_a to_o this_o proportion_n one_o couple_n viz._n adam_n and_o eve_n double_v themselves_o every_o 64_o year_n of_o the_o 5610_o year_n which_o be_v the_o age_n of_o the_o world_n according_a to_o the_o scripture_n shall_v produce_v far_o more_o people_n then_o be_v now_o in_o it_o wherefore_o the_o world_n be_v not_o above_o 100_o thousand_o year_n old_a as_o some_o vain_o imagine_v nor_o above_o what_o the_o scripture_n make_v it_o chap._n xii_o of_o the_o country_n bill_n we_o have_v for_o the_o present_a do_v with_o our_o observation_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o burial_n and_o christen_n in_o and_o about_o london_n we_o shall_v next_o present_v the_o account_n of_o both_o burial_n christen_n and_o also_o of_o wedding_n in_o the_o country_n have_v to_o that_o purpose_n insert_v table_n of_o 90_o year_n for_o a_o certain_a parish_n in_o hampshire_n be_v a_o place_n neither_o famous_a for_o longevity_n and_o healthfulness_n nor_o for_o the_o contrary_n upon_o which_o table_n we_o observe_v 1._o that_o every_o wedding_n one_o with_o another_o produce_v four_o child_n and_o consequent_o that_o that_o be_v the_o proportion_n of_o child_n which_o any_o marriageable_a man_n or_o woman_n may_v be_v presume_v shall_v have_v for_o though_o a_o man_n may_v be_v marry_v more_o than_o once_o yet_o be_v once_o marry_v he_o may_v die_v without_o any_o issue_n at_o all_o 2._o that_o in_o this_o parish_n there_o be_v bear_v 15_o female_n for_o 16_o male_n whereas_o in_o london_n there_o be_v 13_o for_o 14_o which_o show_v that_o london_n be_v somewhat_o more_o apt_a to_o produce_v male_n than_o the_o country_n and_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o in_o some_o other_o place_n there_o be_v more_o female_n bear_v than_o males_n which_o upon_o this_o variation_n of_o proportion_n i_o again_o recommend_v to_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o curious_a 3._o that_o in_o the_o say_v whole_a 90_o year_n the_o burial_n of_o the_o male_n and_o female_n be_v exact_o equal_a and_o that_o in_o several_a decade_n they_o differ_v not_o 1_o 100_o part_n that_o in_o one_o of_o the_o two_o decade_n wherein_o the_o difference_n be_v very_o notorious_a there_o be_v bury_v of_o male_n 337_o and_o of_o female_n but_o 284_o viz._n 53_o difference_n and_o in_o the_o other_o there_o die_v contrariwise_o 338_o male_n and_o 386_o female_n differ_v 46._o 4._o there_o be_v also_o decade_n where_o the_o birth_n of_o male_n and_o female_n differ_v very_o much_o viz._n about_o 60._o 5._o that_o in_o the_o say_v 90_o year_n there_o have_v be_v bear_v more_o then_o bury_v in_o the_o say_a parish_n the_o which_o both_o 90_o year_n ago_o and_o also_o now_o consist_v of_o about_o 2700_o soul_n but_o 1059_o viz._n not_o 12_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la one_o year_n with_o another_o 6._o that_o these_o 1059_o have_v in_o all_o probability_n contribute_v to_o the_o increase_n of_o london_n since_o as_o be_v say_v even_o now_o it_o neither_o appear_v by_o the_o burial_n christen_n or_o by_o the_o build_v of_o new-housing_a that_o the_o say_a parish_n be_v more_o populous_a now_o then_o 90_o year_n ago_o by_o above_o two_o or_o 300_o soul_n now_o if_o all_o other_o place_n send_v about_o â…“_n of_o their_o increase_n viz._n about_o one_o out_o of_o 900_o of_o their_o inhabitant_n annual_o to_o london_n and_o that_o there_o be_v 14_o time_n as_o many_o people_n in_o england_n as_o there_o be_v in_o london_n for_o which_o we_o have_v give_v some_o reason_n than_o london_n increase_v by_o such_o advenae_fw-la every_o year_n above_o 6000_o the_o which_o will_v make_v the_o account_n of_o burial_n to_o swell_v about_o 200_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o will_v answer_v the_o increase_v we_o observe_v it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o say_a parish_n be_v increase_v about_o 300_o and_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o more_o go_v to_o london_n and_o it_o be_v know_v that_o about_o 400_o go_v to_o new-england_n the_o caribe-island_n and_o newfoundland_n within_o these_o last_o forty_o year_n 7._o according_a to_o the_o medium_fw-la of_o the_o say_v whole_a 90_o year_n there_o have_v be_v five_o christen_n for_o four_o burial_n although_o in_o some_o single_a year_n and_o decade_n there_o have_v be_v three_o to_o two_o although_o sometime_o though_o more_o rare_o the_o burial_n have_v exceed_v the_o birth_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o epidemical_a disease_n 8._o our_o former_a observation_n that_o healthful_a year_n be_v also_o the_o most_o fruitful_a be_v much_o confirm_v by_o our_o country_n account_n for_o 70_o be_v our_o standard_n for_o birth_n and_o 58_o for_o burial_n you_o shall_v find_v that_o where_o few_o than_o 58_o die_v more_o than_o 70_o be_v bear_v have_v give_v you_o a_o few_o instance_n thereof_o i_o shall_v remit_v you_o to_o the_o table_n for_o the_o general_a proof_n of_o this_o assertion_n viz._n anno_fw-la 1633._o when_o 103_o be_v bear_v there_o die_v but_o 29._o now_o in_o none_o of_o the_o whole_a 90_o year_n more_o be_v bear_v then_o 103_o and_o but_o in_o one_o few_o than_o 29_o die_v viz._n 28_o anno_fw-la 1658._o again_o anno_fw-la 1568_o when_o 93_o be_v bear_v but_o 42_o die_v anno_fw-la 1584._o when_o 90_o be_v bear_v but_o 41_o die_v anno_fw-la 1650_o when_o 86_o be_v bear_v but_o 52_o die_v so_o that_o by_o how_o much_o more_o be_v bear_v by_o so_o much_o as_o it_o be_v the_o few_o die_v for_o when_o 103_o be_v bear_v but_o 29_o die_v but_o when_o but_o 86_o be_v bear_v than_o 52_o die_v on_o the_o other_o side_n anno_fw-la 1638_o when_o 156_o die_v per_fw-la annum_fw-la which_o be_v the_o great_a year_n of_o mortality_n then_o less_o than_o the_o mere_a standard_n 70_o viz._n but_o 66_o be_v bear_v again_o anno_fw-la 1644_o when_o 137_o die_v but_o 59_o be_v bear_v anno_fw-la 1597_o when_o 117_o die_v but_o 48_o be_v bear_v and_o anno_fw-la 1583_o when_o 87_o die_v but_o 59_o be_v bear_v a_o little_a irregularity_n may_v be_v find_v herein_o as_o that_o anno_fw-la 1612_o when_o 116_o die_v viz._n a_o number_n double_a to_o our_o standard_n 58_o yet_o 87_o viz._n 17_o about_o the_o standard_n 70_o be_v bear_v and_o that_o when_o 89_o die_v 075_o be_v bear_v but_o these_o difference_n be_v not_o so_o great_a nor_o so_o often_o as_o to_o evert_v our_o rule_n which_o beside_o the_o authority_n of_o these_o account_n be_v probable_a in_o itself_o 9_o of_o all_o the_o say_v 90_o year_n the_o year_n 1638_o be_v the_o most_o mortal_a i_o therefore_o inquire_v whether_o the_o plague_n be_v then_o in_o that_o parish_n and_o have_v receive_v good_a satisfaction_n that_o it_o be_v not_o which_o i_o the_o rather_o believe_v because_o that_o the_o plague_n be_v not_o then_o considerable_a at_o london_n but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o malignant_a fever_n rage_v so_o fierce_o about_o harvest_n that_o there_o appear_v scarce_o hand_n enough_o to_o take_v in_o the_o corn_n which_o argue_v consider_v there_o be_v 2700_o parishioner_n that_o seven_o may_v be_v sick_a for_o one_o that_o die_v whereas_o of_o the_o plague_n more_o die_v then_o recover_v last_o these_o people_n lie_v long_a sick_a than_o be_v usual_a in_o the_o plague_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o mention_n of_o sore_n swell_n blew-token_n etc._n etc._n among_o they_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o proportion_n between_o the_o great_a and_o the_o least_o mortality_n in_o the_o country_n be_v far_o great_a than_o at_o london_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o great_a 156_o be_v above_o quintuple_a unto_o 28_o the_o least_o whereas_o in_o london_n the_o plague_n except_v as_o here_o it_o have_v be_v the_o number_n of_o burial_n upon_o other_o account_n within_o no_o decad_n of_o year_n have_v be_v double_a whereas_o in_o the_o country_n it_o have_v be_v quintuple_a not_o only_o within_o the_o whole_a 90_o year_n but_o also_o within_o the_o same_o decad_n for_o anno_fw-la 1633._o there_o die_v but_o 29_o and_o anno_fw-la 1638_o the_o abovementioned_a number_n of_o 156._o moreover_o as_o in_o london_n in_o no_o decad_n the_o burial_n of_o one_o year_n be_v
1649_o 52_o 54_o 56_o 58_o and_o 61_o be_v sickly_a year_n p._n 40_o 39_o the_o more_o sickly_a the_o year_n be_v the_o less_o fertile_a of_o birth_n p._n 40_o 40._o that_o plague_n always_o come_v in_o with_o king_n reign_n be_v most_o false_a p._n 40_o 42._o the_o autumn_n or_o the_o fall_n be_v the_o most_o unhealthful_a season_n p._n 41_o 41._o that_o in_o london_n there_o have_v be_v twelve_o burial_n for_o eleven_o christen_n p._n 41_o 43._o that_o in_o the_o country_n there_o have_v be_v contrariwise_a sixty_o three_o christen_n for_o fifty_o two_o burial_n p._n 42_o 44._o a_o supposition_n that_o the_o people_n in_o and_o about_o london_n be_v a_o fifteen_o part_n of_o the_o people_n of_o all_o england_n and_o wales_n p._n 42_o 45._o that_o there_o be_v about_o six_o million_o and_o a_o half_a of_o people_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n p._n 42_o 46._o that_o the_o people_n in_o the_o country_n double_a by_o procreation_n but_o in_o two_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o year_n and_o in_o london_n in_o about_o seventy_o as_o hereafter_o will_v be_v show_v the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v that_o many_o of_o the_o breeder_n leave_v the_o country_n and_o that_o the_o breeder_n of_o london_n come_v from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o country_n such_o person_n breed_v in_o the_o country_n almost_o only_o as_o be_v bear_v there_o but_o in_o london_n multitude_n of_o other_o p._n 42_o 47._o that_o about_o 6000_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la come_v up_o to_o london_n out_o of_o the_o country_n p._n 43_o 48._o that_o in_o london_n about_o three_o die_n yearly_o out_o of_o eleven_o family_n p._n 43_o 49._o there_o be_v about_o twenty_o five_o million_o of_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n p._n 45_o 50._o why_o the_o proportion_n of_o breeder_n in_o london_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n be_v less_o than_o in_o the_o country_n p._n 45_o 51._o that_o in_o london_n be_v more_o impediment_n of_o breed_v then_o in_o the_o country_n p._n 46_o 52._o that_o there_o be_v fourteen_o male_n for_o thirteen_o female_n in_o london_n and_o in_o the_o country_n but_o fifteen_o male_n for_o fourteen_o female_n p._n 47_o 53._o polygamy_n useless_a to_o the_o multiplication_n of_o mankind_n without_o castration_n p._n 48_o 54._o why_o sheep_n and_o ox_n out-breed_n fox_n and_o other_o vermin-animal_n p._n 48_o 55._o there_o be_v fourteen_o male_n to_o thirteen_o female_n and_o male_n be_v prolifique_a forty_o year_n and_o female_n but_o twenty_o five_o it_o follow_v that_o in_o effect_n there_o be_v 560_o male_n to_o 325_o female_n p._n 49_o 56._o the_o say_a inequality_n be_v reduce_v by_o the_o latter_a marriage_n of_o the_o male_n and_o their_o employment_n in_o war_n sea-voyage_n and_o colony_n p._n 49_o 57_o physician_n have_v two_o woman_n patient_n to_o one_o man_n and_o yet_o more_o man_n die_v then_o woman_n p_o 49_o 58._o the_o great_a emission_n of_o male_n into_o the_o war_n out_o of_o london_n anno_fw-la 1642_o be_v instant_o supply_v p._n 50_o 59_o castration_n be_v not_o use_v only_o to_o meliorate_v the_o flesh_n of_o eatable_a animal_n but_o to_o promote_v their_o increase_n also_o p._n 51_o 60._o the_o true_a ratio_fw-la formalis_fw-la of_o the_o evil_a of_o adultery_n and_o fornication_n p._n 51_o 61._o where_o polygamy_n be_v allow_v wife_n can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o servant_n p._n 52_o 62._o that_o ninety_o seven_o and_o sixteen_o parish_n of_o london_n be_v in_o twenty_o year_n increase_v from_o seven_o to_o twelve_o and_o in_o forty_o year_n from_o twenty_o three_o to_o fifty_o two_o p._n 53_o 63._o the_o sixteen_o parish_n have_v increase_v far_a than_o the_o ninety_o seven_o the_o one_o have_v increase_v but_o from_o nine_o to_o ten_o in_o the_o say_v forty_o year_n p._n 53_o 64._o the_o ten_o out-parish_n have_v in_o fifty_o four_o year_n increase_v from_o one_o to_o four_o p._n 54_o 65._o the_o ninety_o seven_o sixteen_o and_o ten_o parish_n have_v in_o fifty_o four_o year_n increase_v from_o two_o to_o five_o p._n 54_o 66._o what_o great_a house_n within_o the_o wall_n have_v be_v turn_v into_o tenement_n p._n 55_o 67._o cripplegate-parish_n have_v most_o increase_v etc._n etc._n p._n 55_o 68_o the_o city_n remove_v westward_n with_o the_o reason_n thereof_o p._n 55_o 69._o why_o ludgate_n be_v become_v too_o narrow_a a_o throat_n for_o the_o city_n p._n 56_o 70._o that_o there_o be_v some_o parish_n in_o london_n two_o hundred_o time_n as_o big_a as_o other_o p._n 56_o 57_o 71._o the_o natural_a bigness_n and_o figure_n of_o a_o church_n for_o the_o reform_a religion_n p._n 57_o 58_o 62._o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o suburb_n be_v equal_o divide_v will_v make_v 100_o parish_n about_o the_o largeness_n of_o christchurch_n blackfrier_n or_o colmanstreet_n p._n 58_o 73._o there_o be_v about_o 24000_o teem_v woman_n in_o the_o ninety_o seven_o sixteen_o and_o ten_o parish_n in_o and_o about_o london_n p._n 60_o 74._o that_o about_o three_o die_n yearly_o out_o of_o eleven_o family_n contain_v each_o eight_o person_n p._n 60_o 75._o there_o be_v about_o 12000_o family_n within_o the_o wall_n of_o london_n p._n 61_o 76._o the_o house_n of_o the_o sixteen_o and_o ten_o suburb-parish_n be_v thrice_o as_o big_a as_o that_o of_o the_o ninety_o seven_o parish_n within_o the_o wall_n p._n 61_o 77._o the_o number_n of_o soul_n in_o the_o ninety_o seven_o sixteen_o and_o two_o out-parish_n be_v about_o 384000_o p._n 61_o 78._o whereof_o 199000_o be_v males_n and_o 185000_o female_n p._n 61_o 79._o a_o table_n show_v of_o 100_o quick_a conception_n how_o many_o die_v within_o six_o year_n how_o many_o the_o next_o decad_n and_o so_o for_o every_o decad_n till_o 76_o p._n 62_o 80._o table_n whereby_o may_v be_v collect_v how_o many_o there_o be_v in_o london_n of_o every_o age_n assign_v p._n 62_o 81._o that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o 97_o 16_o and_o ten_o parish_n near_o 70000_o fight_a man_n that_o be_v man_n between_o the_o age_n of_o 16_o and_o 56_o p._n 62_o 82._o that_o westminster_n lambeth_n islington_n hackney_n redriff_n stepney_n newington_n contain_v as_o many_o people_n as_o the_o 97_o parish_n within_o the_o wall_n and_o be_v consequent_o â…•_n of_o the_o whole_a pile_n p._n 62_o 83._o so_o that_o in_o and_o about_o london_n be_v about_o 81000_o fight_a man_n and_o 460000_o in_o all_o p._n 63_o 84._o adam_n and_o eve_n in_o 5610_o year_n may_v have_v by_o the_o ordinary_a proportion_n of_o procreation_n beget_v more_o people_n then_o be_v now_o probable_o upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n p._n 63_o 85._o wherefore_o the_o world_n can_v be_v old_a than_o the_o scripture_n represent_v it_o p._n 63_o 86._o that_o every_o wedding_n one_o with_o another_o produce_v four_o child_n p._n 64_o 87._o that_o in_o several_a place_n the_o proportion_n between_o the_o male_n and_o female_n differ_v p._n 64_o 88_o that_o in_o ninety_o year_n there_o be_v just_a as_o many_o male_n as_o female_n bury_v within_o a_o certain_a great_a parish_n in_o the_o country_n p._n 64_o 89._o that_o a_o parish_n consist_v of_o about_o 2700_o inhabitant_n have_v in_o 90_o year_n but_o 1059_o more_o christen_n than_o burial_n p._n 64_o 90._o there_o come_v yearly_a to_o dwell_v at_o london_n about_o 6000_o stranger_n out_o of_o the_o country_n which_o swell_v the_o burial_n about_o 200_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la p._n 65_o 91._o in_o the_o country_n there_o have_v be_v five_o christen_n for_o four_o burial_n ibid._n 92._o a_o confirmation_n that_o the_o most_o healthful_a year_n be_v also_o the_o most_o fruitful_a p._n 65_o 93._o the_o proportion_n between_o the_o great_a &_o least_o mortality_n in_o the_o country_n be_v great_a than_o the_o same_o in_o the_o city_n p._n 67_o 94._o the_o country_n air_n more_o capable_a of_o good_a and_o bad_a impression_n then_o that_o of_o the_o city_n p._n 68_o 95._o the_o difference_n also_o of_o birth_n be_v great_a in_o the_o country_n then_o at_o london_n p._n 69_o 96._o in_o the_o country_n but_o about_o one_o of_o fifty_o die_v yearly_a but_o at_o london_n one_o of_o thirty_o over_o and_o above_o the_o plague_n p._n 69_o 97._o london_n not_o so_o healthful_a now_o as_o heretofore_o p._n 70_o 98._o it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o increase_n of_o people_n or_o the_o burn_n of_o sea-coal_n be_v the_o cause_n or_o both_o p._n 70_o 99_o the_o art_n of_o make_v of_o gold_n will_v be_v neither_o benefit_n to_o the_o world_n or_o the_o artist_n p._n 72_o 100_o the_o element_n of_o true_a policy_n be_v to_o understand_v thorough_o the_o land_n and_o hand_n of_o any_o country_n p._n 72_o 101._o upon_o what_o consideration_n the_o intrinsic_a value_n of_o land_n do_v depend_v p._n 73_o 102._o and_o in_o what_o the_o accidental_a p._n 73_o 103._o some_o of_o
wall_n 301_o 155_o alphage_n cripplegate_n 240_o 190_o andrew-hubbard_n 146_o 101_o andrews_n undershaft_n 219_o 149_o andrews_n by_o wardrobe_n 373_o 191_o annes_n at_o aldersgate_n 196_o 128_o anne_n black_a friar_n 336_o 215_o antholin_n parish_n 62_o 31_o augustine_n parish_n 72_o 40_o barthol_n at_o the_o exchange_n 52_o 24_o bennet_n fink_n 108_o 57_o bennet_n grace-church_n 48_o 14_o bennet_n at_o paul_n wharf_n 226_o 131_o bennet_n sherehog_n 24_o 8_o botolp_n billingsgate_n 99_o 66_o christ_n church_n parish_n 611_o 371_o christopher_n parish_n 48_o 28_o clements_n by_o eastcheap_n 87_o 72_o dyonis_n black-church_n 99_o 59_o dunstan_n in_o the_o east_n 335_o 225_o edmund_n lumberdstreet_n 78_o 49_o ethelborow_n in_o bishopsg_n 205_o 101_o st._n faith_n 89_o 45_o st._n foster_v in_o foster-lane_n 149_o 102_o gabriel_n fenchurch_n 71_o 54_o george_n botolphs-lane_n 30_o 19_o gregory_n by_o paul_n 296_o 196_o helen_n in_o bishopsgate_a 130_o 71_o james_n by_o garlickhithe_n 180_o 109_o john_n baptist_n 122_o 79_o john_n evangelist_n 7_o 0_o john_n zacharies_n 143_o 97_o james_n duke_n place_n 310_o 254_o katherine_n coleman_n 263_o 175_o ratherine_n cree-church_n 886_o 373_o laurence_n in_o the_o jewrie_n 91_o 55_o laurence_n pountney_n 206_o 127_o leonard_n eastcheap_n 55_o 26_o leonard_n fosterlane_n 292_o 209_o magnus_n parish_n by_o bridge_n 137_o 85_o margaret_n lothbury_n 114_o 64_o margaret_n moses_n 37_o 25_o margaret_n new_a fish-street_n 123_o 82_o margaret_n patton_n 77_o 50_o marry_o ab-church_n 98_o 58_o mary_n aldermanburic_n 126_o 79_o marry_o aldermary_a 92_o 54_o mary_n le_fw-fr bow_n 35_o 19_o marry_o bothâ—w_o 22_o 14_o marry_o colechurch_n 26_o 11_o mary_n at_o the_o hill_n 152_o 84_o mary_n mounthaw_n 76_o 58_o mary_n somerset_n 270_o 192_o mary_a staining_n 70_o 44_o mary_n woolchurch_n 58_o 35_o mary_n woolnoth_n 82_o 50_o martin_n ironmonger-lane_n 25_o 18_o martin_n at_o ludgate_n 254_o 164_o martin_n orgar_n 88_o 47_o martin_n outwich_n 60_o 30_o martin_n in_o the_o vintry_n 339_o 208_o matthew_n fridaystreet_n 24_o 11_o maudlin_n in_o milkstreet_n 401_o 23_o maudlin_n oldfish-street_n 225_o 142_o michael_n bassishaw_n 199_o 139_o michael_n corn-hill_n 159_o 79_o michael_n crooked-lane_n 144_o 91_o michael_n queenhithe_n 215_o 157_o michael_n in_o the_o quern_n 53_o 30_o michael_n in_o the_o ryal_n 111_o 61_o michael_n in_o woodstreet_n 189_o 68_o mildred_n breadstreet_n 60_o 44_o mildred_n poultry_n 94_o 45_o nicholas_n acon_n 33_o 13_o nicholas_n cole-abby_n 87_o 67_o nicholas_n olave_n 70_o 43_o olave_n in_o hartstreet_n 266_o 195_o olave_n in_o the_o jewry_n 43_o 25_o olave_n in_o silverstreet_n 174_o 103_o pancras_n by_o soperlane_n 17_o 8_o peter_n in_o cheap_a 68_o 44_o peter_n in_o cornhill_n 318_o 78_o peter_n at_o paul_n wharf_n 97_o 68_o peter_n poor_a in_o broadstreet_n 52_o 27_o stevens_n in_o colemanstreet_n 506_o 350_o stevens_n in_o walbrook_n 25_o 13_o swithins_n at_o londonstone_n 99_o 60_o thomas_n apostle_n 141_o 107_o trinity_n parish_n 148_o 87_o bury_v within_o the_o 97._o parish_n within_o the_o wall_n of_o all_o disease_n 14340._o  _fw-fr where_o of_o of_o the_o plague_n  _fw-fr 9197._o andrews_n in_o holborn_n 2190_o 1636_o bartholomew_n the_o great_a 516_o 360_o bartholomew_n the_o less_o 111_o 65_o bride_n parish_n 1481_o 1031_o botolph_n algate_n 2573_o 1653_o bridewell_n precinct_n 213_o 152_o bottolph_n bishopgate_n 2334_o 714_o botolph_n aldersgate_n 578_o 397_o dunstanes_n the_o west_n 860_o 642_o george_n southwark_n 1608_o 912_o giles_n cripplegate_n 3988_o 2338_o olave_n in_o southwark_n 3689_o 2609_o saviour_n in_o southwark_n 2746_o 1671_o sepulcher_n parish_n 3425_o 2420_o thomas_n in_o southwark_n 335_o 277_o trinity_n in_o the_o minory_n 131_o 87_o at_o the_o pesthouse_n 194_o 189_o bury_v in_o the_o 16_o parish_n without_o the_o wall_n stand_v part_n within_o the_o liberty_n and_o part_n without_o in_o middlesex_n and_o surrey_n and_o at_o the_o pesthouse_n 26972_o  _fw-fr whereof_o of_o the_o plague_n  _fw-fr 17153_o bury_v in_o the_o nine_o out-parish_n clement_n templebar_v 1284_o 755_o giles_n in_o the_o field_n 1333_o 947_o james_n at_o clarkenwell_n 1191_o 903_o katherine_n by_o the_o tower_n 998_o 744_o leonard_n in_o shorditoh_n 1995_o 1407_o martin_n in_o the_o field_n 1470_o 973_o marry_o white-chappel_n 3305_o 2272_o magdalen_n bermondsey_n 1127_o 889_o savoy_n parish_n 250_o 176_o bury_v in_o the_o nine_o out_o parish_n in_o middlesex_n and_o surrey_n 12953_o  _fw-fr whereof_o of_o the_o plague_n  _fw-fr 9067_o the_o total_a of_o all_o the_o burial_n of_o all_o disease_n within_o the_o wall_n without_o the_o wall_n in_o the_o liberty_n in_o middlesex_n and_o surrey_n with_o the_o nine_o out_o parish_n and_o the_o pest-house_n 54265._o whereof_o bury_v of_o the_o plague_n this_o present_a year_n be_v 35417_o christen_n this_o present_a year_n be_v 6983_o parish_n clear_v this_o year_n be_v 1_o parish_n infect_v this_o year_n be_v 121_o 5._o in_o the_o year_n 1626._o the_o city_n of_o westminster_n in_o imitation_n of_o london_n be_v insert_v the_o gross_a account_n of_o the_o burial_n and_o christen_n with_o distinction_n of_o the_o plague_n be_v only_o take_v notice_n of_o therein_o the_o five_o or_o last_o canton_n or_o lined-space_n of_o the_o say_a bill_n be_v vary_a into_o the_o form_n follow_v viz._n in_o westminster_n this_o year_n bury_v 471_o plague_n 13_o christen_n 361_o 6._o in_o the_o year_n 1629._o a_o account_n of_o the_o disease_n and_o casualty_n whereof_o any_o die_v together_o with_o the_o distinction_n of_o male_n and_o female_n make_v the_o six_o canton_n of_o the_o bill_n be_v add_v in_o manner_n follow_v the_o canton_n of_o casualty_n and_o of_o the_o bill_n for_o the_o year_n 1639._o be_v of_o the_o some_o form_n with_o that_o of_o 1629._o the_o disease_n and_o casualty_n this_o year_n be_v 1632._o abortive_a and_o stilborn_n 445_o affright_v 1_o aged_a 628_o ague_n 43_o apoplex_a and_o meagrom_a 17_o bit_n with_o a_o mad_a dog_n 1_o bleed_v 3_o bloody_a flux_n scour_v and_o flux_n 348_o bruise_v issue_n sore_n and_o ulcer_n 28_o burn_a and_o scald_v 5_o burst_n and_o rupture_n 9_o cancer_n and_o wolf_n 10_o canker_n 1_o childbed_n 171_o chrisome_n and_o infant_n 2268_o cold_a and_o cough_v 55_o colic_n stone_n and_o strangury_n 56_o consumption_n 1797_o convulsion_n 241_o cut_v of_o the_o stone_n 5_o dead_a in_o the_o street_n and_o starve_v 6_o dropsy_n and_o swell_v 267_o drown_v 34_o execute_v and_o press_v to_o death_n 18_o fall_v sickness_n 7_o fever_n 1108_o fistula_n 13_o flock_n and_o small_a pox_n 531_o french_a pox_n 12_o gangrene_n 5_o gout_n 4_o grief_n 11_o jaundice_n 43_o jawfaln_v 8_o impostume_n 74_o kill_v by_o several_a accident_n 46_o king_n be_v evil_a 38_o lethargy_n 2_o livergrow_v 87_o lunatic_n 5_o make_v away_o themselves_o 15_o measles_n 80_o murder_v 7_o over-laid_a and_o starve_v at_o nurse_n 7_o palsy_n 25_o pile_n 1_o plague_n 8_o planet_n 13_o pleurisy_n and_o spleen_n 36_o purple_n and_o spot_a fever_n 38_o quinsy_n 7_o rise_v of_o the_o light_n 98_o sciatica_n 1_o scurvy_a and_o itch_n 9_o sudden_o 62_o surfeit_n 86_o swine_n pox_n 6_o tooth_n 470_o thrush_n and_o sore_a mouth_n 40_o tympany_n 13_o phthisic_n 34_o vomit_v 1_o worm_n 27_o christen_v males_n 4994_o bury_v males_n 4932_o whereof_o of_o the_o plague-8_a female_n 4590_o female_n 4603_o in_o all_o 9584_o in_o all_o 9535_o increase_v in_o the_o burial_n in_o the_o 122_o parish_n and_o at_o the_o pesthouse_n this_o year_n 993_o decrease_v of_o the_o plague_n in_o the_o 122_o parish_n and_o at_o the_o pesthouse_n this_o year_n 266_o 7._o in_o the_o year_n 1636_o the_o account_n of_o the_o burial_n and_o christen_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o islington_n lambeth_n stepney_n newington_n hackney_n and_o redriff_n be_v add_v in_o the_o manner_n follow_v make_v a_o seven_o canton_n viz._n in_o margaret_n westminster_n christen_v 440_o bury_v 890_o plague_n 0_o islington_n christen_v 36_o bury_v 113_o plague_n 0_o lambeth_n christen_v 132_o bury_v 220_o plague_n 0_o stepney_n christen_v 892_o bury_v 1486_o plague_n 0_o newington_n christen_v 99_o bury_v 181_o plague_n 0_o hackney_n christen_v 30_o bury_v 91_o plague_n 0_o redriff_n christen_v 16_o bury_v 48_o plague_n 0_o the_o total_a of_o all_o the_o burial_n in_o the_o seven_o last_o parish_n this_o year_n 2958_o whereof_o of_o the_o plague_n 0_o the_o total_a of_o all_o the_o christen_n 1645_o 8._o covent_n garden_n be_v make_v a_o parish_n the_o nine_o out-parish_n be_v call_v the_o ten_o out-parish_n the_o which_o in_o former_a year_n be_v but_o eight_o 9_o in_o the_o year_n 1660._o the_o last-mentioned_a ten_o parish_n with_o westminster_n islington_n lambeth_n stepney_n newington_n hackney_n and_o redriff_n be_v enter_v under_o two_o division_n viz._n the_o one_o contain_v the_o twelve_o parish_n lie_v in_o middlesex_n and_o surrey_n
10._o that_o be_v almost_o the_o triplicate_v of_o the_o former_a proportion_n for_o the_o cube_n of_o 7._o be_v 343._o and_o the_o cube_n of_o 10._o be_v 1000_o the_o say_v 343._o be_v not_o 2_o 5._o of_o 1000_o 4._o in_o anno_fw-la 1603._o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o plague_n to_o the_o whole_a be_v as_o 30_o to_o 37._o viz._n as_o 4._o to_o 5._o which_o be_v yet_o great_a than_o that_o last_o of_o 7_o to_o 20._o for_o if_o the_o year_n 1625._o have_v be_v as_o great_a a_o plague-year_n as_o 1603._o there_o must_v have_v die_v not_o only_o 7_o to_o 10._o but_o 8_o to_o 10._o which_o in_o those_o great_a number_n make_v a_o vast_a difference_n 5._o we_o must_v therefore_o conclude_v the_o year_n 1603._o to_o have_v be_v the_o great_a plague-year_n of_o this_o age_n 6._o now_o to_o know_v in_o which_o of_o these_o 4._o be_v the_o great_a mortality_n at_o large_a we_o reason_v thus_o anno_fw-la 1592._o bury_v 26490_o or_o as_o 6_o christen_v 4277_o 1_o  _fw-fr there_o die_v in_o the_o whole_a or_o as_o 8_o anno_fw-la 1603._o year_n of_o all_o 38244_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr christen_v 4784_o 1_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr died_n in_o the_o whole_a or_o as_o 8_o 1._o to_o 8._o or_o anno_fw-la 1625._o year_n 54265_o  _fw-fr 1._o 1_o 4._o to_o 10._o christen_v 6983_o 1_o anno_fw-la 1636._o there_o die_v ut_fw-la suprà _fw-la 23359_o or_o as_o 5_o christen_v 9522_o 2_o 7._o from_o whence_o it_o appear_v that_o anno_fw-la 1636._o the_o christen_n be_v about_o ⅖_n part_n of_o the_o burial_n anno_fw-la 1592._o but_o ⅙_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1603._o and_o 1625._o not_o above_o a_o eight_o so_o that_o the_o say_v two_o year_n be_v the_o year_n of_o great_a mortality_n we_o say_v that_o the_o year_n 1603._o be_v the_o great_a plague_n year_n and_o now_o we_o say_v that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o a_o great_a year_n of_o mortality_n then_o anno_fw-la 1625._o now_o to_o reconcile_v these_o two_o position_n we_o must_v allege_v that_o anno_fw-la 1625._o there_o be_v error_n in_o the_o accompot_n or_o distinction_n of_o the_o casualty_n that_o be_v more_o die_v of_o the_o plague_n than_o be_v account_v for_o under_o that_o name_n which_o allegation_n we_o also_o prove_v thus_o viz._n 8._o in_o the_o say_a year_n 1625._o there_o be_v say_v to_o have_v die_v of_o the_o plague_n 35417._o and_o of_o all_o other_o disease_n 18848._o whereas_o in_o the_o year_n both_o before_o and_o after_o the_o same_o the_o ordinary_a number_n of_o burial_n be_v between_o 7._o and_o 8000._o so_o that_o if_o we_o add_v about_o 11000._o which_o be_v the_o difference_n between_o 7._o and_o 18_o to_o our_o 35._o the_o whole_a will_v be_v 46000._o which_o bear_v to_o the_o whole_a 54000._o as_o about_o 4._o to_o 5._o thereby_o render_v the_o say_a year_n 1625._o to_o be_v as_o great_a a_o plague-year_n as_o that_o of_o 1603._o and_o no_o great_a which_o answer_v to_o what_o we_o prove_v before_o viz._n that_o the_o mortality_n of_o the_o two_o year_n be_v equal_a 9_o from_o whence_o we_o may_v probable_o suspect_v that_o about_o ¼_n part_v more_o die_v of_o the_o plague_n then_o be_v return_v for_o such_o which_o we_o further_o prove_v by_o nothing_o that_o anno_fw-la 1636._o there_o die_v 10400._o of_o the_o plague_n the_o ¼_n whereof_o be_v 2600._o now_o there_o be_v say_v to_o have_v die_v of_o all_o disease_n that_o year_n 12959._o out_o of_o which_o number_n deduct_v 2600._o there_o remain_v 10359._o more_o than_o which_o there_o die_v not_o in_o several_a year_n next_o before_o and_o after_o the_o say_a year_n 1636._o 10._o the_o next_o observation_n we_o shall_v offer_v be_v that_o the_o plague_n of_o 1603._o last_v eight_o year_n in_o some_o whereof_o there_o die_v above_o 4000_o in_o other_o above_o 2000_o and_o in_o but_o one_o less_o than_o 600_o whereas_o in_o the_o year_n 1624._o next_o precede_v and_o in_o the_o year_n 1626._o next_o follow_v the_o say_v great_a plague-year_n 1625._o there_o die_v in_o the_o former_a but_o 11_o and_o in_o the_o latter_a but_o 134._o of_o the_o plague_n moreover_o in_o the_o say_a year_n 1625._o the_o plague_n decrease_v from_o its_o utmost_a number_n 4461_o a_o week_n to_o below_o 1000_o within_o six_o week_n 11._o the_o plague_n of_o 1636._o last_v twelve_o year_n in_o eight_o whereof_o there_o die_v 2000_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la one_o with_o another_o and_o never_o under_o 300._o the_o which_o show_v that_o the_o contagion_n of_o the_o plague_n depend_v more_o upon_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o air_n then_o upon_o the_o effluvia_fw-la from_o the_o body_n of_o men._n 12._o which_o also_o we_o prove_v by_o the_o sudden_a jump_n which_o the_o plague_n have_v make_v leap_v in_o one_o week_n from_o 118_o to_o 927_o and_o back_o again_o from_o 993_o to_o 258_o and_o from_o thence_o again_o the_o very_a next_o week_n to_o 852._o the_o which_o effect_n must_v sure_o be_v rather_o attribute_v to_o change_v of_o the_o air_n then_o of_o the_o constitution_n of_o man_n body_n otherwise_o then_o as_o this_o depend_v upon_o that_o 13._o it_o may_v be_v also_o note_v that_o many_o time_n other_o pestilential_a disease_n as_o purple-feaver_n smallpox_n etc._n etc._n do_v forerun_v the_o plague_n a_o year_n two_o or_o three_o for_o in_o 1622_o there_o die_v but_o 8000._o in_o 1623._o 11000_o in_o 24._o about_o 12000_o till_o in_o 1625_o there_o die_v of_o all_o disease_n above_o 54000._o chap._n v._o other_o observation_n upon_o the_o plague_n and_o casualty_n 1._o the_o decrease_v and_o increase_v of_o people_n be_v to_o be_v reckon_v chief_o by_o christen_n because_o few_o bear_v child_n in_o london_n but_o inhabitant_n though_o other_o die_v there_o the_o account_n of_o christen_n be_v well_o keep_v until_o difference_n in_o religion_n occasion_v some_o neglect_n therein_o although_o even_o these_o neglect_v we_o must_v confess_v to_o have_v be_v regular_a and_o proportionable_a 2._o by_o the_o number_n and_o proportion_n of_o christen_n therefore_o we_o observe_v as_o follow_v viz._n first_o that_o when_o from_o december_n 1602_o to_o march_v follow_v there_o be_v little_a or_o no_o plague_n than_o the_o christen_n at_o a_o medium_fw-la be_v between_o 110_o and_o 130_o per_fw-la week_n few_o week_n be_v above_o the_o one_o or_o below_o the_o other_o but_o when_o from_o thence_o to_o july_n the_o plague_n increase_v that_o then_o the_o christen_n decrease_v to_o under_o 90._o second_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o teeming-woman_n die_v or_o flee_v or_o miscarry_v the_o late_a at_o this_o time_n seem_v most_o probable_a because_o even_o in_o the_o say_a space_n between_o march_n and_o july_n there_o die_v not_o above_o twenty_o per_fw-la week_n of_o the_o plague_n which_o small_a number_n can_v neither_o cause_v the_o death_n or_o flight_n of_o so_o many_o woman_n as_o to_o alter_v the_o proportion_n ¼_n part_v low_a 3._o moreover_o we_o observe_v from_o the_o 21_o of_o july_n to_o the_o 21_o of_o october_n the_o plague_n increase_v reduce_v the_o christen_n to_o 70_o at_o a_o medium_fw-la diminish_v the_o above_o proportion_n down_o to_o ⅖_n now_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o must_v be_v fly_v and_o death_n as_o well_o as_o miscarriage_n and_o abortion_n for_o there_o die_v within_o that_o time_n about_o 25000_o whereof_o many_o be_v certain_o woman_n with_o child_n beside_o the_o fright_n of_o so_o many_o die_a within_o so_o small_a a_o time_n may_v drive_v away_o so_o many_o other_o as_o to_o cause_v this_o effect_n 4._o from_o december_n 1624._o to_o the_o middle_n of_o april_n 1625_o there_o die_v not_o above_o 5_o a_o week_n of_o the_o plague_n one_o with_o another_o in_o this_o time_n the_o christen_n be_v one_o with_o another_o 180._o the_o which_o decrease_v gradual_o by_o the_o 22_o of_o september_n to_o 75_o or_o from_o the_o proportion_n of_o 12_o to_o 5_o which_o evident_o square_n with_o our_o former_a observation_n 5._o the_o next_o observation_n we_o shall_v offer_v be_v the_o time_n wherein_o the_o city_n have_v be_v repeopled_n after_o a_o great_a plague_n which_o we_o affirm_v to_o be_v by_o the_o second_o year_n for_o in_o 1627._o the_o christen_n which_o be_v our_o standard_n in_o this_o case_n be_v 8408_o which_o in_o 1624._o next_o precede_v the_o plague_n year_n 1625_o that_o have_v sweep_v away_o above_o 54000_o be_v but_o 8299_o and_o the_o christen_n of_o 1626._o which_o be_v but_o 6701_o mount_v in_o one_o year_n to_o the_o say_v 8408._o 6._o now_o the_o cause_n hereof_o for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o can_v be_v a_o supply_n by_o procreation_n ergo_fw-la it_o must_v be_v by_o new_a afflux_n to_o london_n out_o of_o the_o country_n 7._o we_o may_v fortify_v this_o assertion_n by_o show_v that_o before_o the_o plague-year_n 1603_o the_o christen_n be_v about_o 6000_o which_o be_v in_o
double_a to_o those_o of_o another_o so_o in_o the_o country_n they_o be_v seldom_o not_o more_o than_o so_o as_o by_o this_o table_n appear_v decad_n great_a least_n number_n of_o burial_n 1_o 66_o 34_o 2_o 87_o 39_o 3_o 117_o 38_o 4_o 53_o 30_o 5_o 116_o 51_o 6_o 89_o 50_o 7_o 156_o 35_o 8_o 137_o 46_o 9_o 80_o 28_o which_o show_v that_o the_o opener_n and_o free_a air_n be_v most_o subject_a both_o to_o the_o good_a and_o bad_a impression_n and_o that_o the_o fume_n steam_n and_o stenche_n of_o london_n do_v so_o medicate_v and_o impregnate_n the_o air_n about_o it_o that_o it_o become_v capable_a of_o little_a more_o as_o if_o the_o say_a fume_n rise_v out_o of_o london_n meet_v with_o oppose_v and_o justle_v backward_o the_o influence_n fall_v from_o above_o or_o resist_v the_o incursion_n of_o the_o country-air_n 10._o in_o the_o last_o paragraph_n we_o say_v that_o the_o burial_n in_o the_o country_n be_v sometime_o quintuple_a to_o one_o another_o but_o of_o the_o christen_n we_o affirm_v that_o within_o the_o same_o decad_n they_o be_v seldom_o double_a as_o appear_v by_o this_o table_n viz._n decad_n great_a least_n number_n of_o burial_n 1_o 70_o 50_o 2_o 90_o 45_o 3_o 71_o 52_o 4_o 93_o 60_o 5_o 87_o 61_o 6_o 85_o 63_o 7_o 103_o 66_o 8_o 87_o 62_o 9_o 86_o 52_o now_o although_o the_o disproportion_n of_o birth_n be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o that_o of_o burial_n yet_o these_o disproportion_n be_v far_o great_a than_o at_o london_n for_o let_v it_o be_v show_v in_o any_o of_o the_o london_n bill_n that_o within_o two_o year_n the_o christen_n have_v decrease_v ½_o or_o increase_v double_a as_o they_o do_v anno_fw-la 1584._o when_o 90_o be_v bear_v and_o an._n 1586_o wherein_o be_v but_o 45_o or_o to_o rise_v from_o 52_o as_o anno_fw-la 1593._o to_o 71_o as_o in_o the_o next_o year_n 1594._o now_o these_o disproportion_n both_o in_o birth_n and_o burial_n confirm_v what_o have_v be_v before_o assert_v that_o healthfulness_n and_o fruitfulness_n go_v 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as_o there_o be_v near_o as_o many_o under_o 16_o year_n old_a as_o there_o be_v above_o viz._n communicant_n i_o conclude_v that_o there_o must_v be_v about_o 27_o or_o 2800_o soul_n in_o that_o parish_n from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o little_o more_o than_o one_o of_o 50_o die_v in_o the_o country_n whereas_o in_o london_n it_o seem_v manifest_a that_o about_o one_o in_o 32_o dies_fw-la over_z and_o above_o what_o die_v of_o the_o plague_n 12._o it_o follow_v therefore_o from_o hence_o what_o i_o more_o faint_o assert_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n that_o the_o country_n be_v more_o healthful_a than_o the_o city_n that_o be_v to_o say_v although_o man_n die_v more_o regular_o and_o less_o per_fw-la saltum_fw-la in_o london_n then_o in_o the_o country_n yet_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n there_o die_v few_o per_fw-la rata_fw-la so_o as_o the_o fume_n steam_n and_o stenche_n abovementioned_a although_o they_o make_v the_o air_n of_o london_n more_o equal_a yet_o not_o more_o healthful_a 13._o when_o i_o consider_v that_o in_o the_o country_n seventy_o be_v bear_v for_o fifty_o eight_o bury_v and_o that_o before_o the_o year_n 1600_o the_o like_a happen_v in_o london_n i_o consider_v whether_o a_o city_n as_o it_o become_v more_o populous_a do_v not_o for_o that_o very_a cause_n become_v more_o unhealthful_a i_o incline_v to_o believe_v that_o london_n now_o be_v more_o unhealthful_a then_o heretofore_o partly_o for_o that_o it_o be_v more_o populous_a but_o chief_o because_o i_o have_v hear_v that_o 60_o year_n ago_o few_o sea-coal_n be_v burn_v in_o london_n which_o now_o be_v universal_o use_v for_o i_o have_v hear_v that_o newcastle_n be_v more_o unhealthful_a than_o other_o place_n and_o that_o many_o people_n can_v at_o all_o endure_v the_o smoke_n of_o london_n not_o only_o for_o its_o unpleasantness_n but_o for_o the_o suffocation_n which_o it_o cause_v 14._o suppose_v that_o anno_fw-la 1569_o there_o be_v 2400_o soul_n in_o that_o parish_n and_o that_o they_o increase_v by_o the_o birth_n 70_o exceed_v the_o burial_n 58_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o say_v 2400_o can_v double_v under_o 200._o now_o if_o london_n be_v less_o healthful_a than_o the_o country_n as_o certain_o it_o be_v the_o plague_n be_v reckon_v in_o it_o follow_v that_o london_n must_v be_v double_v itself_o by_o generation_n in_o much_o above_o 200_o but_o if_o it_o have_v increase_v from_o 2_o to_o 5_o in_o 54_o as_o aforesaid_a the_o same_o must_v be_v by_o reason_n of_o transplantation_n out_o of_o the_o country_n the_o conclusion_n it_o may_v be_v now_o ask_v to_o what_o purpose_n tend_v all_o this_o laborious_a buzzle_v and_o grope_v to_o know_v 1._o the_o number_n of_o the_o people_n 2._o how_o many_o male_n and_o female_n 3._o how_o many_o marry_a and_o single_a 4._o how_o many_o teem_v woman_n 5._o how_o many_o of_o every_o septenary_n or_o decad_n of_o year_n in_o age_n 6._o how_o many_o fight_a man_n 7._o how_o much_o london_n be_v and_o by_o 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into_o the_o place_n which_o gold_n now_o possess_v and_o if_o it_o be_v know_v but_o to_o some_o one_o person_n the_o same_o single_a adeptus_fw-la can_v not_o nay_o dare_v not_o enjoy_v it_o but_o must_v be_v either_o a_o prisoner_n to_o some_o prince_n and_o slave_n to_o some_o voluptuary_n or_o else_o skulk_v obscure_o up_o and_o down_o for_o his_o privacy_n and_o concealment_n 3._o i_o may_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v much_o pleasure_n in_o deduce_v so_o many_o abstruse_a and_o unexpected_a inference_n out_o of_o these_o poor_a despise_a bill_n of_o mortality_n and_o in_o building_n upon_o that_o ground_n which_o have_v lie_v waste_n these_o eighty_o year_n and_o there_o be_v pleasure_n in_o do_v something_o new_o though_o never_o so_o little_a without_o pester_v the_o world_n with_o voluminous_a transcription_n 4._o but_o i_o answer_v more_o serious_o by_o complain_v that_o whereas_o the_o art_n of_o govern_v and_o the_o true_a politic_n be_v how_o to_o preserve_v the_o 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