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city_n great_a time_n year_n 9,128 5 4.5915 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A40062 A new and easy method to understand the Roman history with an exact chronology of the reign of the emperors, an account of the most eminent authors, when they flourished, and an abridgment of the Roman antiquities and customs : by way of dialogue, for the use of the Duke of Burgundy / done out of French, with very large additions and amendments, by Mr. Tho. Brown.; Méthode pour apprendre facilement l'histoire romaine. English Fourcroy, Abbé de.; Brown, Thomas, 1663-1704. 1695 (1695) Wing F1676; ESTC R10724 136,923 350

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his_o country_n so_o entire_o that_o he_o behead_v two_o of_o his_o son_n for_o conspire_v against_o the_o republic_n q._n by_o who_o be_v that_o conspiracy_n carry_v on_o a._n by_o the_o deputy_n who_o tarquin_n have_v dispatch_v to_o rome_n to_o negotiate_v the_o affair_n of_o his_o restoration_n q._n where_o do_v brutus_n die_v a._n he_o lose_v his_o life_n soon_o after_o fight_v with_o aruns_n the_o son_n of_o tarquin_n in_o a_o battle_n against_o those_o of_o tarquin_n party_n and_o the_o vejente_n who_o espouse_v his_o quarrel_n q._n what_o happen_v to_o they_o in_o this_o duel_n a._n they_o run_v one_o another_o through_o with_o their_o lance_n the_o war_n which_o the_o roman_n be_v oblige_v to_o maintain_v the_o hetruscan_n war._n the_o war_n of_o the_o latin_n the_o war_n of_o the_o volscian_n the_o war_n of_o the_o vejente_n the_o war_n of_o the_o gaul_n the_o second_o war_n of_o the_o latin_n the_o war_n of_o the_o samnite_n the_o war_n of_o the_o tarentines_n the_o first_o 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be_v find_v dead_a in_o his_o tent_n after_o a_o terrible_a tempest_n q._n to_o what_o do_v the_o roman_n ascribe_v his_o death_n a._n to_o the_o divine_a vengeance_n for_o endeavour_v to_o carry_v his_o victory_n beyond_o ctesiphon_n because_o there_o be_v a_o ancient_a oracle_n which_o forbid_v the_o roman_n to_o extend_v their_o empire_n beyond_o that_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o persian_n numerianus_n the_o forty_o second_o emperor_n the_o year_n of_o rome_n 1022._o of_o the_o birth_n of_o i._o c._n 282._o q._n be_v not_o numerianus_n mighty_o concern_v for_o his_o father_n death_n a._n he_o be_v so_o afflict_v at_o it_o that_o the_o tear_n he_o shed_v incessant_o upon_o this_o occasion_n so_o far_o injure_v his_o eyesight_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o be_v carry_v in_o a_o close_a litter_n because_o he_o can_v not_o endure_v the_o light_n q._n what_o become_v of_o he_o at_o last_o a._n his_o father-in-law_n aper_n who_o be_v captain_n of_o the_o guard_n and_o have_v a_o 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kill_v several_a in_o hunt_v but_o to_o no_o purpose_n at_o last_v when_o he_o have_v slay_v aper_n the_o captain_n of_o the_o guard_n he_o see_v that_o be_v the_o boar_n he_o be_v to_o kill_v for_o which_o reason_n he_o cry_v out_o aloud_o i_o have_v kill_v the_o boar_n and_o the_o army_n proclaim_v he_o emperor_n q._n after_o the_o imperial_a purple_n be_v thus_o confer_v upon_o he_o how_o do_v he_o manage_v affair_n a._n find_v the_o empire_n be_v invade_v on_o every_o side_n and_o that_o himself_o alone_o be_v not_o able_a to_o oppose_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o barbarian_n he_o take_v his_o old_a friend_n maximian_n a_o ill-bred_a clownish_a sort_n of_o a_o brute_n but_o a_o good_a soldier_n his_o partner_n in_o the_o empire_n q._n what_o do_v these_o two_o do_v in_o conjunction_n a._n they_o choose_v each_o of_o they_o constantius_n chlorus_n and_o galerius_n to_o command_v their_o army_n q._n what_o method_n do_v they_o take_v to_o engage_v they_o more_o strong_o in_o their_o interest_n a._n they_o create_v they_o caesar_n and_o afterward_o oblige_v they_o to_o be_v divorce_v from_o their_o wife_n diocletian_n give_v his_o daughter_n valeria_n to_o galerius_n and_o maximian_n his_o daughter_n theodora_n to_o constantius_n q._n these_o two_o emperor_n and_o two_o caesar_n be_v they_o successful_a in_o their_o war_n a._n they_o be_v so_o fortunate_a in_o all_o their_o attempt_n against_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o empire_n that_o they_o obtain_v as_o many_o victory_n as_o they_o fight_v battle_n and_o after_o they_o have_v spend_v ten_o year_n thus_o in_o their_o war_n crown_v with_o glory_n and_o success_n they_o enter_v all_o four_o triumphant_o into_o rome_n where_o diocletian_n cause_v himself_o to_o be_v call_v jovianus_n and_o maximian_n take_v the_o title_n of_o herculianus_fw-la q._n after_o these_o two_o great_a man_n have_v make_v themselves_o absolute_a master_n of_o the_o empire_n what_o be_v it_o that_o historian_n tell_v we_o they_o do_v a._n to_o the_o great_a amazement_n of_o all_o the_o world_n both_o of_o they_o voluntary_o quit_v the_o empire_n diocletian_n at_o nicomedia_n and_o maximian_n at_o milan_n q._n where_o do_v diocletian_n pass_v his_o retirement_n a._n at_o salonae_n a_o small_a city_n of_o dalmatia_n the_o place_n of_o his_o nativity_n where_o he_o spend_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o life_n in_o cultivate_v his_o garden_n q._n and_o where_o do_v maximian_n live_v private_o a._n in_o lucania_n q._n how_o long_o do_v they_o reign_v a._n diocletian_n reign_v almost_o twenty_o year_n and_o maximian_n eighteen_o q._n be_v not_o diocletian_n a_o cruel_a persecutor_n of_o the_o christian_n a._n out_o of_o a_o implacable_a malice_n to_o the_o professor_n of_o that_o religion_n he_o design_v to_o extirpate_v they_o utter_o out_o of_o the_o world_n and_o what_o by_o the_o cruelty_n of_o his_o edict_n the_o bigotry_n of_o his_o minister_n and_o the_o barbarous_a variety_n of_o his_o torment_n make_v a_o great_a havoc_n of_o they_o than_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n in_o egypt_n only_o a_o hundred_o and_o fourteen_o thousand_o be_v say_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o seven_o hundred_o thousand_o send_v into_o banishment_n the_o thebaean_a legion_n together_o with_o their_o commander_n mauritius_n be_v cut_v off_o by_o maximian_n but_o this_o relation_n by_o some_o modern_a critic_n be_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v fabulous_a q_o be_v not_o maximian_n soon_o weary_a of_o this_o retire_a life_n a._n yes_o and_o be_v desirous_a to_o leave_v it_o in_o order_n to_o reassume_v the_o imperial_a dignity_n he_o earnest_o importune_v diocletian_n to_o remedy_v those_o evil_n which_o constantius_n and_o galerius_n have_v occasion_v by_o their_o ill_a conduct_n q._n what_o answer_n do_v diocletian_n return_v he_o a._n show_v he_o the_o colewort_n grow_v in_o his_o garden_n he_o tell_v he_o he_o take_v a_o great_a pleasure_n to_o plant_v they_o than_o to_o govern_v the_o empire_n q._n what_o course_n do_v maximian_n take_v find_v himself_o despise_v and_o neglect_v by_o all_o the_o world_n a._n he_o withdraw_v to_o his_o daughter_n who_o be_v the_o wife_n of_o constantius_n and_o endeavour_v to_o engage_v she_o to_o poison_v she_o own_o husband_n she_o discover_v his_o perfidiousness_n to_o constantius_n who_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v slay_v galerius_n and_o constantius_n make_v together_o the_o forty_o five_o emperor_n the_o year_n of_o rome_n 1044._o of_o the_o birth_n of_o i._o c._n 304._o q._n when_o be_v galerius_n and_o constantius_n proclaim_v emperor_n a._n they_o do_v not_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o empire_n till_o diocletian_a and_o maximian_n have_v abdicate_v q._n what_o be_v they_o before_o they_o be_v advance_v to_o that_o honour_n a._n they_o be_v only_a caesar_n q._n how_o do_v they_o divide_v the_o empire_n between_o they_o a._n
theod_n he_o put_v to_o death_n old_a theodosius_n the_o father_n of_o theodosius_n the_o great_a who_o be_v afterward_o valentinian_n successor_n q._n what_o considerable_a action_n have_v that_o illustrious_a old_a man_n perform_v a._n he_o have_v do_v the_o state_n great_a service_n by_o his_o counsel_n beat_v the_o pict_n and_o scot_n out_o of_o britain_n and_o defeat_v firmius_n the_o tyrant_n who_o ravage_v afric_n with_o a_o army_n of_o moor_n q._n how_o many_o child_n have_v valentinian_n the_o brother_n of_o valens_n a._n two_n the_o first_o name_v gratianus_n who_o be_v declare_v augustus_n by_o his_o father_n in_o the_o city_n of_o amiens_n q._n what_o be_v the_o second_o son_n name_n a._n he_o be_v call_v valentinian_n the_o young_a to_o distinguish_v he_o from_o his_o father_n q._n what_o do_v historian_n tell_v we_o of_o valentinian_n the_o young_a a._n that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n he_o be_v declare_v augustus_n at_o the_o age_n of_o ten_o year_n by_o the_o soldier_n as_o well_o as_o by_o his_o brother_n gratian._n gratian_n the_o fifty_o second_o emperor_n the_o year_n of_o rome_n 1115._o of_o the_o birth_n of_o i._o c._n 375._o q_o what_o quality_n be_v gratian_n master_n of_o a._n he_o have_v a_o body_n well_o make_v and_o a_o soul_n of_o a_o vast_a extent_n and_o great_a elevation_n q._n do_v historian_n observe_v some_o defect_n in_o he_o a._n he_o have_v some_o but_o such_o as_o will_v not_o have_v appear_v so_o conspicuous_a in_o a_o indifferent_a fortune_n he_o have_v a_o incurable_a aversion_n to_o state-affair_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v take_v up_o his_o most_o serious_a moment_n q._n do_v not_o this_o sink_v his_o reputation_n mighty_o with_o his_o subject_n a._n yes_o and_o what_o they_o can_v not_o suffer_v but_o with_o the_o utmost_a indignation_n be_v to_o see_v he_o freequent_o prefer_v a_o barbarian_a soldier_n to_o a_o roman_a although_o the_o roman_a be_v the_o elder_a of_o the_o two_o and_o have_v more_o merit_n to_o plead_v q._n how_o do_v he_o manage_v matter_n after_o the_o death_n of_o valens_n a._n he_o take_v as_o partner_n in_o the_o empire_n with_o he_o theodosius_n the_o grandson_n of_o that_o theodosius_n who_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o order_n of_o valens_n q._n what_o force_v he_o upon_o this_o conduct_n a._n because_o he_o find_v himself_o not_o strong_a enough_o to_o support_v so_o furious_a a_o war_n as_o he_o be_v then_o engage_v in_o and_o beside_o the_o goth_n ravage_v thrace_n and_o the_o other_o province_n of_o the_o empire_n at_o pleasure_n theodosius_n the_o great_a the_o fifty_o three_o emperor_n the_o year_n of_o rome_n 1132._o of_o the_o birth_n of_o i._o c._n 392._o q._n how_o old_a be_v theodosius_n when_o he_o be_v take_v partner_n into_o the_o empire_n a._n he_o be_v thirty_o three_o year_n old_a and_o his_o first_o appearance_n on_o the_o imperial_a seat_n give_v sufficient_a proof_n of_o his_o courage_n and_o prudence_n q._n where_o be_v he_o bear_v a._n in_o spain_n at_o lauca_fw-la a_o town_n of_o gallicia_n he_o imitate_v all_o the_o virtue_n but_o none_o of_o the_o vice_n of_o his_o countryman_n trajan_n he_o summon_v the_o second_o ecumenical_a council_n that_o of_o nice_n be_v the_o first_o at_o constantinople_n ann._n dom._n 381._o wherein_o beside_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n by_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o bishop_n macedonius_n the_o heretic_n be_v condemn_v and_o the_o orthodox_n belief_n concern_v the_o holy_a ghost_n establish_v q._n what_o memorable_a exploit_n do_v he_o perform_v a._n he_o vanquish_v all_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o roman_a name_n and_o give_v peace_n to_o his_o subject_n q._n be_v not_o this_o prince_n a_o sure_a asylum_n to_o all_o king_n that_o be_v persecute_v and_o in_o distress_n a._n yes_o he_o support_v they_o against_o all_o those_o who_o conspire_v their_o destruction_n and_o the_o subversion_n of_o their_o government_n q._n what_o instance_n can_v you_o give_v i_o of_o this_o his_o great_a generosity_n a._n athanaricus_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n be_v turn_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o his_o own_o rebellious_a subject_n flee_v to_o constantinople_n where_o he_o be_v very_o honourable_o receive_v by_o theodosius_n q._n do_v that_o prince_n enjoy_v the_o emperor_n favour_n any_o considerable_a time_n a._n no_o for_o though_o he_o have_v escape_v death_n in_o so_o many_o battle_n yet_o he_o end_v his_o day_n when_o he_o expect_v to_o pass_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o life_n in_o great_a tranquillity_n q._n be_v not_o theodosius_n concern_v at_o the_o loss_n of_o he_o a._n he_o will_v receive_v no_o manner_n of_o consolation_n nay_o he_o be_v so_o profuse_a in_o the_o celebration_n of_o his_o funeral_n that_o it_o be_v no_o less_o magnificent_a than_o what_o be_v use_v to_o be_v keep_v for_o any_o of_o the_o decease_a emperor_n q._n be_v not_o the_o goth_n mighty_o astonish_v at_o this_o a._n it_o make_v so_o deep_a a_o impression_n upon_o they_o that_o see_v themselves_o without_o a_o master_n they_o be_v unanimous_o of_o a_o opinion_n that_o they_o can_v not_o find_v a_o better_a than_o theodosius_n q._n do_v the_o goth_n then_o submit_v themselves_o to_o this_o great_a prince_n a._n yes_o and_o he_o distribute_v land_n among_o they_o for_o their_o maintenance_n with_o great_a liberality_n q._n what_o remarkable_a matter_n happen_v after_o this_o a._n the_o tyrant_n maximus_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o britain_n and_o gaul_n and_o choose_v trier_n for_o his_o capital_a city_n q._n what_o act_v of_o cruelty_n do_v that_o usurpea_n commit_v a._n he_o put_v the_o unfortunate_a gratian_n to_o death_n at_o lion_n who_o be_v twenty_o five_o year_n old_a q._n do_v not_o theodosius_n revenge_v h●●_n death_n a._n yes_o and_o place_v young_a valentinian_n who_o have_v be_v force_v out_o of_o italy_n upon_o his_o throne_n again_o q._n as_o to_o the_o business_n of_o religion_n how_o do_v he_o behave_v himself_o a._n he_o reconcile_v himself_o to_o the_o church_n and_o to_o the_o great_a st._n ●mbrose_n and_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o effort_n of_o the_o arian_n to_o debauch_v he_o in_o his_o principle_n and_o engage_v he_o in_o their_o party_n yet_o he_o still_o continue_v to_o adhere_v to_o the_o ancient_a truth_n q._n what_o character_n do_v historian_n bestow_v upon_o he_o a._n that_o he_o be_v inferior_a to_o none_o of_o his_o predecessor_n either_o in_o virtue_n or_o merit_n that_o he_o never_o make_v war_n but_o out_o of_o mere_a necessity_n and_o be_v successful_a in_o all_o his_o military_a undertake_n in_o fine_a that_o his_o goodness_n charm_v all_o the_o world_n and_o his_o engage_v behaviour_n gain_v he_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o that_o approach_v he_o q._n what_o be_v his_o chief_a infirmity_n a._n he_o be_v natural_o choleric_a but_o he_o seldom_o suffer_v his_o passion_n to_o get_v the_o better_a of_o he_o and_o then_o after_o some_o short_a interval_n it_o be_v no_o difficult_a matter_n to_o appease_v he_o he_o have_v once_o design_v utter_o to_o destroy_v the_o city_n of_o antioch_n for_o take_v down_o the_o statue_n of_o augusta_n placilla_n but_o be_v at_o last_o persuade_v by_o their_o bishop_n flavianus_n to_o pardon_v they_o at_o another_o time_n he_o massacre_v seven_o thousand_o man_n in_o a_o theatre_n at_o thessalonica_n for_o kill_v their_o precedent_n q._n which_o be_v the_o last_o victory_n that_o theodosius_n obtain_v a._n it_o be_v that_o which_o he_o gain_v over_o eugenius_n who_o troop_n have_v join_v those_o of_o arbogaste_n who_o have_v cause_v valentinian_n to_o be_v strangle_v in_o his_o own_o palace_n at_o vienna_n in_o dauphine_n q._n theodosius_n then_o vanquish_v these_o two_o tyrant_n a._n yes_o and_o it_o be_v rather_o by_o a_o particular_a protection_n of_o heaven_n than_o any_o human_a strength_n q._n what_o become_v of_o they_o a._n eugenius_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o arbogaste_v kill_v himself_o q._n do_v theodosius_n the_o great_a live_v long_o after_o these_o victory_n a._n no_o for_o short_o after_o this_o generous_a prince_n die_v at_o milan_n a._n d._n 395._o be_v fifty_o year_n old_a according_a to_o the_o common_a opinion_n q._n to_o who_o do_v he_o bequeath_v his_o empire_n a._n he_o divide_v it_o between_o his_o two_o son_n arcadius_n and_o honorius_n q._n what_o have_v arcadius_n for_o his_o share_n a._n he_o have_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o east_n and_o honorius_n that_o of_o the_o west_n q._n what_o eminent_a man_n flourish_v under_o his_o reign_n a._n st._n jerome_n so_o profound_o skilled_a in_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n to_o who_o the_o learned_a world_n be_v high_o oblige_v for_o his_o great_a performance_n upon_o the_o scripture_n st._n ambrose_n bishop_n of_o milan_n who_o employ_v his_o eloquence_n against_o the_o arian_n st._n austin_n bishop_n of_o hippo_n in_o afric_n the_o most_o
have_v so_o long_o inhabit_v to_o constantinople_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o abandon_v italy_n and_o the_o province_n which_o lay_v near_a it_o to_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o barbarian_n and_o what_o be_v equal_o dangerous_a to_o the_o ambitious_a attempt_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o have_v always_o a_o mighty_a hanker_a after_o temporal_n next_o he_o considerable_o enfeeble_v it_o by_o divide_v it_o between_o his_o three_o son_n q._n how_o long_o do_v the_o eastern_a empire_n continue_v a._n from_o the_o son_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a for_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o hundred_o year_n or_o thereabouts_o to_o constantine_n palaeologus_n the_o last_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n who_o be_v press_v to_o death_n in_o the_o crowd_n when_o mahomet_n the_o second_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n take_v the_o city_n of_o constantinople_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n 5505_o and_o of_o the_o birth_n of_o j._n c._n 1453._o q._n how_o long_o be_v 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constitute_v another_o for_o he_o at_o the_o peace_n of_o munster_n since_o the_o late_a revolution_n in_o england_n the_o emperor_n have_v be_v induce_v to_o create_v a_o new_a electorate_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o hanover_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o great_a service_n he_o have_v do_v the_o empire_n particular_o in_o this_o present_a confederacy_n against_o france_n but_o as_o it_o be_v oppose_v by_o several_a prince_n of_o the_o empire_n who_o have_v enter_v their_o respective_a protestation_n against_o it_o we_o can_v positive_o tell_v what_o will_v become_v of_o this_o affair_n q._n who_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n that_o obtain_v the_o empire_n a._n rodolphus_n earl_n of_o habspurgh_n who_o after_o a_o tedious_a interregnum_fw-la which_o have_v like_a to_o have_v prove_v fatal_a to_o the_o empire_n the_o elector_n unanimous_o choose_v he_o overcome_v ottocarus_n king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o in_o consequence_n of_o that_o victory_n 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be_v impatient_a till_o he_o see_v it_o put_v into_o a_o english_a dress_n the_o whole_a be_v manage_v by_o way_n of_o question_n and_o answer_n in_o a_o easy_a familiar_a intellegible_a method_n suit_v to_o person_n of_o the_o mean_a capacity_n but_o with_o that_o good_a order_n and_o accuracy_n that_o the_o great_a proficient_n in_o this_o sort_n of_o learning_n may_v not_o be_v ashamed_a to_o refresh_v their_o memory_n by_o peruse_v it_o i_o be_v the_o more_o easy_o persuade_v to_o undertake_v it_o because_o i_o can_v never_o as_o yet_o meet_v any_o abbreviation_n of_o the_o roman_a history_n which_o be_v not_o in_o one_o respect_n or_o other_o lame_a and_o deficient_a either_o the_o style_n be_v uncorrect_a the_o narration_n too_o tedious_a or_o obscure_a or_o the_o true_a order_n of_o time_n miserable_o neglect_v as_o for_o lucius_n florus_n though_o i_o confess_v there_o be_v abundance_n of_o thing_n very_o pretty_o say_v in_o he_o yet_o he_o so_o frequent_o interrupt_v the_o 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of_o the_o latin_n after_o he_o have_v in_o a_o single_a combat_n kill_v turnus_n king_n of_o the_o rutuli_n who_o pretend_v to_o the_o same_o lady_n q._n do_v he_o do_v nothing_o else_o a._n he_o build_v a_o city_n there_o which_o he_o call_v lavinium_n q._n who_o govern_v the_o latin_n after_o the_o death_n of_o latinus_n a._n aeneas_n q._n how_o long_o do_v he_o reign_v a._n no_o more_o than_o three_o year_n q._n who_o succeed_v aeneas_n a._n his_o son_n ascanius_n who_o he_o have_v by_o creusa_n before_o we_o take_v in_o hand_n the_o succession_n of_o the_o king_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v in_o some_o manner_n necessary_a to_o give_v that_o of_o the_o latin_a king_n after_o the_o destruction_n of_o troy_n and_o to_o remember_v that_o aeneas_n anchises_n son_n and_o son-in-law_n to_o latinus_n from_o who_o the_o latin_n derive_v their_o name_n be_v slay_v in_o a_o battle_n four_o hundred_o twenty_o six_o year_n before_o the_o building_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o latinus_n reign_v 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message_n be_v the_o fellow_n entrust_v with_o a._n with_o nothing_o but_o compliment_n q._n what_o do_v tarquin_n a._n he_o carry_v he_o into_o his_o garden_n and_o in_o his_o presence_n knock_v off_o the_o head_n of_o all_o the_o high_a poppy_n q._n without_o doubt_n sextus_n understand_v well_o enough_o his_o father_n meaning_n a._n right_o he_o strike_v off_o the_o head_n of_o the_o principal_a man_n among_o the_o gabian_o some_o he_o imprison_v other_o he_o accuse_v of_o treason_n to_o find_v a_o pretext_n to_o condemn_v and_o so_o make_v they_o uncapable_a of_o do_v he_o any_o injury_n q._n what_o disgrace_n happen_v afterward_o to_o tarquin_n a._n his_o reign_n daily_o become_v more_o and_o more_o odious_a to_o the_o roman_n they_o take_v his_o crown_n from_o he_o and_o turn_v he_o with_o his_o whole_a family_n out_o of_o the_o city_n for_o a_o certain_a crime_n commit_v by_o his_o son_n q._n what_o be_v that_o a._n sextus_n who_o imagine_v that_o his_o high_a birth_n will_v carry_v he_o out_o in_o every_o thing_n have_v behold_v lucretia_n the_o wife_n of_o collatinus_n he_o be_v strike_v with_o her_o beauty_n but_o as_o he_o can_v not_o hope_v to_o satisfy_v his_o passion_n easy_o for_o beside_o that_o she_o be_v a_o lady_n of_o the_o severe_a virtue_n imaginable_a she_o be_v marry_v to_o a_o prince_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n he_o be_v resolve_v to_o ravish_v she_o q._n how_o be_v that_o effect_v a._n in_o the_o night_n time_n he_o enter_v her_o chamber_n clap_v his_o dagger_n to_o her_o breast_n and_o threaten_v to_o kill_v she_o if_o she_o do_v not_o comply_v with_o his_o desire_n q._n these_o menace_n do_v they_o affright_v she_o a._n no._n q._n what_o do_v sextus_n then_o to_o accomplish_v his_o intention_n a._n see_v nothing_o be_v able_a to_o move_v this_o illustrious_a lady_n he_o tell_v she_o that_o after_o he_o have_v kill_v she_o he_o will_v kill_v her_o slave_n likewise_o and_o leave_v he_o in_o her_o bed_n and_o then_o publish_v abroad_o that_o he_o kill_v they_o both_o in_o the_o act_n of_o adultery_n q._n then_o this_o consideration_n prevail_v with_o she_o a._n yes_o for_o she_o rather_o choose_v to_o surrender_v her_o body_n to_o the_o passion_n of_o sextus_n than_o suffer_v her_o memory_n to_o be_v dishonour_v by_o so_o black_a a_o calumny_n q._n what_o do_v she_o after_o this_o a._n after_o she_o have_v show_v this_o weakness_n she_o hide_v a_o dagger_n under_o her_o gown_n and_o send_v to_o find_v out_o her_o husband_n collatinus_n her_o brother_n lucretius_n and_o her_o cousin_n brutus_n who_o be_v encamp_v before_o ardea_n she_o complain_v to_o they_o of_o the_o brutal_a action_n of_o this_o libidinous_a prince_n beg_v they_o to_o revenge_v the_o injury_n do_v to_o she_o and_o immediate_o draw_v out_o the_o dagger_n from_o under_o her_o gown_n she_o strike_v it_o into_o her_o belly_n be_v resolve_v not_o to_o survive_v the_o loss_n of_o her_o honour_n q._n what_o do_v brutus_n do_v after_o she_o be_v d●ad_a a._n he_o draw_v the_o bloody_a dagger_n out_o of_o lucretia_n wound_n and_o swear_v by_o her_o chaste_a blood_n that_o he_o will_v chase_v tarquin_n and_o all_o his_o guilty_a family_n out_o of_o rome_n q._n how_o long_o do_v tarquin_n reign_v a._n twenty_o four_o year_n q._n where_o die_v he_o a._n in_o tuscany_n after_o have_v make_v several_a effort_n in_o vain_a to_o repossess_v himself_o of_o rome_n of_o the_o alteration_n in_o the_o state_n of_o rome_n year_n of_o the_o world_n 3545._o of_o rome_n 245._o q._n after_o tarquin_n be_v turn_v out_o of_o rome_n by_o brutus_n by_o who_o be_v the_o city_n govern_v a._n by_o consul_n q._n when_o begin_v this_o government_n a._n 245_o year_n after_o the_o foundation_n of_o rome_n and_o 510_o before_o the_o birth_n of_o jesus_n christ._n q._n what_o be_v these_o consul_n a._n certain_a magistrate_n in_o who_o hand_n the_o sovereign_a authority_n be_v lodge_v for_o a_o year_n only_o q._n what_o be_v their_o office_n a._n to_o command_v the_o army_n q._n who_o be_v the_o two_o first_o consul_n a._n brutus_n and_o collatinus_n q._n be_v not_o the_o consulate_v t●ken_v away_o from_o collatinus_n a._n yes_o q._n wherefore_o a._n because_o he_o carry_v the_o name_n of_o tarquin_n which_o be_v odious_a to_o the_o people_n q._n who_o do_v they_o put_v in_o his_o place_n a._n valerius_n publicola_n q._n what_o be_v remarkable_a of_o b●utus_n a._n that_o he_o for_o a_o long_a time_n counterfeit_v the_o madman_n to_o avoid_v tarquin_n cruelty_n who_o have_v put_v to_o death_n marcius_n junius_n his_o father_n and_o his_o brother_n with_o several_z more_o of_o the_o senator_n q._n what_o do_v he_o do_v beside_o this_o worthy_a of_o remembrance_n a_o he_o love_v
q._n what_o be_v the_o end_n of_o coriolanus_n a._n accius_n become_v jealous_a of_o he_o order_v he_o to_o be_v assassinate_v by_o ten_o or_o a_o dozen_o villain_n who_o accuse_v he_o of_o treason_n q._n have_v the_o volscian_n any_o other_o war_n but_o what_o be_v already_o mention_v a._n yes_o but_o the_o death_n of_o coriolanus_n occasion_v their_o ruin_n for_o they_o be_v entire_o defeat_v in_o a_o famous_a battle_n by_o spurius_n cassius_n q._n after_o all_o these_o conquest_n do_v this_o spurius_n cassius_n enjoy_v himself_o long_o a._n no_o for_o three_o year_n after_o he_o be_v throw_v headlong_o from_o the_o tarpeian_a rock_n q._n how_o come_v this_o misfortune_n to_o befall_v he_o a._n because_o he_o be_v accuse_v of_o a_o design_n to_o get_v himself_o declare_v king_n it_o be_v he_o who_o be_v author_n of_o the_o field_n the_o a_o law_n that_o respect_v the_o division_n of_o field_n lex_fw-la agraria_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 268._o the_o war_n of_o the_o vejente_n the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3571._o of_o rome_n 271._o q._n when_o begin_v the_o war_n of_o the_o vejente_n a_o in_o the_o year_n of_o rome_n 271._o q._n who_o declare_v it_o against_o they_o a._n the_o fabian_n q._n how_o come_v that_o about_o a._n the_o family_n of_o the_o fabian_n beg_v of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n to_o leave_v the_o management_n of_o the_o war_n to_o their_o care_n and_o they_o will_v undertake_v it_o at_o their_o own_o expense_n q._n how_o many_o be_v there_o of_o this_o illustrious_a name_n a._n three_o hundred_o q._n and_o how_o come_v they_o off_o a._n after_o have_v frequent_o defeat_v their_o enemy_n they_o unlucky_o fall_v at_o last_o into_o a_o ambuscade_n which_o the_o vejente_n have_v prepare_v for_o they_o and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o fabian_n be_v whole_o cut_v off_o in_o the_o year_n of_o rome_n 277._o q._n near_o what_o place_n do_v this_o defeat_n befall_v they_o a._n near_o the_o river_n cremera_n and_o the_o gate_n through_o which_o this_o honourable_a family_n sally_v out_o of_o rome_n be_v call_v the_o scelerata_fw-la or_o wicked_a q._n have_v the_o vejente_n always_o such_o success_n a._n no_o for_o the_o year_n follow_v the_o consul_n servilius_n put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o war_n by_o a_o overthrow_v he_o give_v they_o q._n do_v not_o he_o put_v a_o end_n to_o other_o war_n beside_o this_o a._n he_o have_v frequent_a rencounter_n with_o the_o volscian_n who_o be_v often_o beat_v and_o particular_o by_o quintus_fw-la capitolinus_n q._n what_o other_o considerable_a action_n do_v capitolinus_n perform_v a._n in_o the_o year_n 286_o he_o take_v antium_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o volscian_n q._n do_v he_o do_v nothing_o else_o a._n ten_o year_n after_o the_o take_v of_o this_o city_n be_v call_v from_o his_o countryseat_n where_o he_o employ_v himself_o in_o cultivate_v his_o own_o ground_n he_o be_v create_v dictator_n and_o in_o that_o quality_n overcome_v the_o aequi_n and_o make_v they_o first_o pass_v they_o pass_v a_o ceremony_n the_o roman_n have_v of_o use_v their_o enemy_n after_o they_o have_v conquer_v they_o under_o the_o yoke_n q._n by_o who_o be_v the_o city_n of_o the_o vejente_n take_v a._n by_o camillus_n the_o dictator_n after_o a_o siege_n of_o ten_o year_n continuance_n in_o the_o year_n of_o rome_n 358._o q._n by_o what_o mean_n do_v he_o take_v it_o a._n by_o undermine_v it_o q._n what_o particular_a passage_n happen_v at_o this_o siege_n a._n the_o soldier_n be_v resolve_v not_o to_o return_v home_o till_o they_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o place_n and_o bind_v themselves_o by_o a_o solemn_a oath_n to_o observe_v it_o and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o time_n that_o they_o begin_v to_o pass_v the_o winter_n under_o tent_n q._n this_o same_o camillus_n do_v not_o he_o signalise_v his_o valour_n upon_o other_o occasion_n a._n he_o bring_v the_o fidenates_n into_o subjection_n and_o the_o city_n of_o falisci_n but_o by_o a_o very_a generous_a action_n q._n how_o 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they_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o clusium_n and_o march_v direct_o to_o rome_n q._n what_o do_v the_o roman_n do_v when_o they_o hear_v of_o their_o march_n a._n they_o send_v fabius_n the_o consul_n to_o oppose_v their_o come_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n q._n and_o do_v a_o fight_n hereupon_o ensue_v a._n a_o most_o bloody_a battle_n be_v fight_v near_o the_o river_n allia_n where_o the_o roman_a army_n be_v entire_o defeat_v q._n and_o what_o do_v the_o gaul_n after_o this_o terrible_a conquest_n a._n they_o immediate_o enter_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n find_v the_o gate_n open_a and_o the_o place_v abandon_v q._n and_o how_o do_v the_o gaul_n behave_v themselves_o be_v now_o master_n of_o the_o town_n a._n they_o effectual_o plunder_v it_o and_o come_v into_o the_o senate-house_n massacre_v all_o the_o senator_n and_o afterward_o burn_v the_o whole_a city_n down_o to_o the_o ground_n q._n what_o do_v they_o beside_o a._n after_o all_o this_o ravage_v and_o desolation_n brennus_n who_o command_v the_o gaul_n besiege_v the_o capitol_n whither_o the_o roman_a youth_n retire_v with_o manlius_n q._n how_o long_o do_v this_o siege_n continue_v a._n six_o whole_a month_n after_o which_o brennus_n order_v a_o great_a number_n of_o ladder_n to_o be_v make_v design_v to_o attempt_v the_o scalade_n of_o it_o in_o the_o night_n q._n and_o do_v his_o design_n take_v effect_n a._n it_o have_v certain_o succeed_v if_o manlius_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o besiege_a have_v not_o be_v awaken_v by_o the_o noise_n of_o some_o goose_n in_o the_o garrison_n and_o beat_v back_o the_o gaul_n that_o be_v already_o get_v upon_o the_o ramperts_n and_o throw_v down_o headlong_o those_o that_o be_v upon_o the_o ladder_n q._n do_v the_o gaul_n abandon_v the_o ●lace_n upon_o this_o a._n no_o they_o hope_v to_o carry_v it_o at_o last_o by_o famine_n but_o manlius_n perceive_v their_o design_n throw_v abundance_n of_o loaf_n into_o their_o camp_n to_o let_v he_o see_v they_o be_v not_o straighten_a for_o provision_n q._n be_v they_o not_o weary_a of_o so_o long_a a_o siege_n a._n right_o and_o send_v to_o tell_v the_o besiege_a they_o will_v draw_v off_o and_o leave_v their_o city_n provide_v they_o will_v give_v they_o a_o thousand_o pound_n of_o gold_n q._n do_v any_o remarkable_a accident_n happen_v during_o this_o capitulation_n a._n camillus_n who_o have_v be_v banish_v some_o time_n ago_o and_o recall_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o come_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o city_n arrive_v thither_o at_o the_o head_n of_o forty_o thousand_o man_n who_o he_o have_v pick_v up_o in_o his_o march_n beat_v the_o gaul_n out_o of_o rome_n and_o afterward_o pursue_v they_o for_o two_o or_o three_o league_n give_v they_o a_o entire_a defeat_n q._n what_o do_v he_o after_o this_o victory_n a._n he_o return_v to_o rome_n in_o triumph_n and_o stop_v the_o people_n who_o will_v have_v fain_o go_v to_o live_v at_o veii_n because_o rome_n be_v all_o burn_v down_o with_o such_o powerful_a argument_n that_o he_o persuade_v they_o to_o remove_v the_o rubbish_n clear_v the_o ruin_n and_o build_v a_o new_a city_n q._n how_o long_o be_v it_o re-building_n a._n not_o above_o a_o year_n q._n and_o how_o be_v this_o war_n end_v at_o last_o a._n after_o the_o gaul_n be_v whole_o defeat_v by_o manlius_n and_o dolabella_n q._n how_o happen_v the_o death_n of_o manlius_n who_o they_o surnamed_a capitolinus_n a._n it_o be_v after_o his_o have_v defend_v the_o capitol_n and_o intriegue_v to_o make_v himself_o king_n that_o he_o be_v throw_v headlong_o from_o the_o top_n of_o that_o very_a capitol_n which_o he_o have_v defend_v with_o so_o much_o gallantry_n q._n what_o memorable_a passage_n fall_v out_o in_o the_o year_n 393_o
because_o his_o father_n who_o carry_v he_o when_o he_o be_v but_o nine_o year_n old_a into_o spain_n make_v he_o solemn_o swear_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o altar_n never_o to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o roman_n q._n what_o happen_v during_o this_o war_n a._n at_o the_o end_n of_o nine_o year_n war_n amilcar_n be_v slay_v and_o his_o son-in-law_n asdrubal_n set_v up_o in_o his_o room_n q._n what_o befall_v asdrubal_n after_o this_o a._n he_o be_v slay_v eight_o year_n after_o in_o battle_n and_o annibal_n succeed_v he_o q._n what_o do_v annibal_n do_v when_o he_o see_v himself_o general_a of_o the_o carthaginian_n a._n fear_v lest_o the_o same_o misfortune_n that_o happen_v to_o his_o father_n amilcar_n and_o asdrubal_n shall_v attend_v he_o if_o he_o do_v not_o go_v upon_o some_o generous_a expedition_n he_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o all_o the_o province_n of_o spai●_n that_o reach_n as_o far_o as_o the_o ebre_fw-la q._n and_o what_o do_v he_o next_o attempt_n a._n he_o make_v his_o army_n march_v into_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o oscade_n who_o he_o reduce_v under_o his_o obedience_n and_o soon_o after_o possess_v himself_o of_o all_o the_o city_n thereabouts_o but_o especial_o those_o belong_v to_o the_o capertans_n and_o the_o vaccean_n q._n whither_o do_v he_o shape_v his_o course_n after_o this_o a._n he_o march_v to_o attack_v saguntus_n a_o city_n of_o spain_n and_o a_o ally_n of_o the_o roman_n q._n what_o do_v the_o roman_n do_v upon_o this_o occasion_n a._n they_o send_v ambassador_n to_o carthage_n to_o complain_v of_o the_o injury_n that_o be_v do_v to_o the_o saguntines_n and_o of_o the_o infraction_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n by_o this_o mean_n q._n what_o sort_n of_o a_o answer_n be_v return_v they_o a._n they_o be_v force_v to_o return_v home_o very_o ill_o satisfy_v with_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n q._n what_o do_v the_o saguntines_n do_v upon_o this_o refusal_n a._n harassed_a with_o the_o continual_a fatigue_n of_o 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slay_v and_o his_o army_n put_v to_o the_o rout_n near_o the_o lake_n of_o trasimene_n q._n how_o many_o roman_n lose_v their_o life_n in_o this_o battle_n a._n near_o fifteen_o thousand_o slay_v and_o some_o ten_o thousand_o put_v to_o flight_n and_o disperse_v all_o over_o etruria_n q._n do_v not_o some_o remarkable_a accident_n happen_v after_o this_o battle_n a._n it_o be_v report_v that_o two_o woman_n lament_v their_o child_n at_o one_o of_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n who_o they_o suppose_v to_o be_v dead_a see_v they_o unexpected_o return_v be_v so_o fill_v with_o joy_n that_o the_o excess_n of_o it_o kill_v they_o q._n after_o this_o great_a overthrow_n what_o be_v do_v at_o rome_n a._n the_o people_n be_v assemble_v
consult_v the_o book_n of_o the_o sibyl_n where_o they_o find_v that_o all_o these_o misfortune_n be_v only_o owe_v to_o the_o indignation_n of_o the_o god_n mars_n q._n what_o resolution_n do_v they_o form_v upon_o this_o discovery_n a._n they_o vow_v to_o celebrate_v a_o holy_a spring_n and_o after_o that_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o consul_n the_o people_n create_v fabius_n maximus_n dictator_n and_o m._n minucius_n rufus_n master_n of_o the_o horse_n q._n where_o be_v annibal_n at_o that_o time_n a._n he_o be_v advance_v as_o far_o as_o spoletum_n which_o oblige_v the_o two_o consul_n aemilius_n paulus_n and_o terentius_n varro_n to_o hasten_v with_o their_o army_n q._n where_o do_v the_o two_o army_n meet_v a._n near_o cannae_n a_o small_a town_n situate_v in_o apulia_n here_o do_v varro_n put_v his_o man_n in_o a_o posture_n to_o receive_v the_o enemy_n q._n be_v this_o a_o bloody_a fight_n a._n yes_o for_o there_o be_v near_o forty_o five_o thousand_o roman_n slay_v with_o 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be_v in_o part_n the_o cause_n of_o that_o cruel_a loss_n be_v on_o his_o way_n home_o all_o the_o city_n go_v out_o to_o meet_v he_o to_o thank_v he_o because_o he_o have_v not_o despair_v of_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n q._n what_o do_v they_o say_v of_o annibal_n a._n that_o if_o he_o have_v know_v how_o to_o make_v use_n of_o a_o victory_n as_o well_o as_o he_o do_v how_o to_o get_v one_o rome_n have_v be_v utter_o ruin_v q._n where_o be_v annibal_n then_o a._n near_o capua_n which_o he_o reduce_v under_o his_o obedience_n as_o well_o as_o a_o great_a part_n of_o italy_n q._n have_v he_o always_o the_o better_a on_o it_o a._n no_o for_o capua_n prove_v as_o fatal_a to_o he_o as_o cannae_n have_v be_v to_o the_o roman_n q._n how_o come_v that_o about_o a._n because_o he_o and_o his_o army_n abandon_v themselves_o to_o the_o effeminacy_n and_o pleasure_n of_o that_o place_n and_o stay_v a_o long_a time_n there_o so_o that_o he_o never_o think_v of_o pursue_v his_o conquest_n which_o give_v the_o roman_n time_n to_o take_v breath_n again_o q._n what_o do_v the_o roman_n do_v in_o this_o exigence_n a._n all_o the_o roman_a youth_n the_o magistrate_n nay_o even_o the_o slave_n take_v up_o arms._n q._n what_o do_v fabius_n maximus_n do_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n a._n he_o endeavour_v by_o delay_n and_o amusement_n to_o weaken_v annibal_n q._n what_o do_v the_o roman_n attempt_n with_o their_o army_n a._n they_o lay_v siege_n to_o capua_n q._n and_o be_v annibal_n idle_a a._n no_o think_v to_o make_v they_o raise_v the_o siege_n he_o march_v direct_o towards_o rome_n q._n and_o what_o happen_v to_o he_o a._n a_o sudden_a tempest_n arise_v just_a as_o he_o be_v go_v to_o fight_n fulvius_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o return_v back_o without_o fight_v q._n be_v it_o long_o before_o capua_n surrender_v a._n no._n q._n how_o do_v the_o roman_n use_v they_o a._n they_o take_v away_o all_o their_o privilege_n q._n what_o follow_v after_o the_o take_n of_o capua_n a._n asdrubal_n go_v to_o join_v his_o brother_n annibal_n who_o lie_v then_o in_o apulia_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n be_v defeat_v by_o the_o consul_n claudius_n nero_n and_o livius_n salinator_n q._n after_o this_o battle_n what_o do_v nero_n do_v a._n he_o cause_v asdrubal_n head_n to_o be_v throw_v into_o the_o carthaginian_a camp_n which_o annibal_n see_v he_o immediate_o cry_v out_o i_o perceive_v myself_o now_o to_o be_v unfortunate_a q._n what_o be_v scipio_n do_v in_o afric_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n a._n he_o cut_v in_o piece_n hanno_fw-la army_n the_o general_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o take_v prisoner_n syphax_n king_n of_o numidia_n who_o have_v quit_v the_o roman_n and_o take_v the_o side_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n q._n wherefore_o do_v scipio_n pass_v into_o afric_n a._n it_o be_v do_v with_o a_o design_n to_o remove_v annibal_n out_o of_o italy_n q._n and_o do_v it_o succeed_v a._n yes_o q._n what_o do_v annibal_n do_v before_o he_o leave_v italy_n a._n he_o exercise_v a_o thousand_o cruelty_n in_o the_o town_n that_o continue_v still_o under_o his_o power_n nay_o he_o order_v all_o the_o italian_n that_o be_v in_o his_o army_n to_o be_v massacre_v q._n what_o happen_v upon_o annibal_n arrival_n into_o afric_n a._n a_o bloody_a battle_n be_v fight_v near_o zama_n q._n on_o which_o side_n do_v the_o victory_n fall_v a._n annibal_n be_v defeat_v by_o scipio_n despair_v of_o retrieve_v his_o fortune_n there_o and_o so_o flee_v into_o asia_n q._n the_o carthaginian_n be_v thus_o vanquish_v what_o become_v of_o they_o a._n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o peace_n allow_v they_o by_o the_o roman_n q._n what_o name_n be_v it_o that_o scipio_n obtain_v by_o this_o expedition_n a._n that_o of_o africanus_n the_o war_n of_o macedonia_n the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3850._o of_o rome_n 550._o q._n when_o do_v the_o macedonian_a war_n begin_v a._n a_o little_a after_o the_o peace_n of_o carthage_n in_o the_o year_n of_o rome_n 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the_o roman_a church_n keep_v a_o solemn_a festival_n on_o the_o three_o of_o may._n q._n what_o learned_a man_n flourish_v now_o a._n lactantius_n the_o worthy_a disciple_n of_o arnobius_n and_o praeceptor_n to_o crispus_n constantine_n son_n employ_v his_o eloquence_n of_o which_o he_o be_v a_o great_a master_n in_o confute_v the_o error_n of_o paganism_n and_o defend_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n q._n how_o many_o wife_n have_v he_o a._n two_n the_o latter_a be_v fausta_n the_o daughter_n of_o maximian_n q._n how_o many_o child_n have_v he_o by_o fausta_n a._n three_o son_n constantine_n constans_n and_o constantius_n and_o two_o daughter_n who_o name_n be_v flavia_n julia_n constantina_n and_o helena_n q._n what_o do_v he_o leave_v to_o these_o three_o prince_n a._n he_o be_v so_o oversee_v in_o his_o politic_n as_o to_o commit_v that_o unpardonable_a solecism_n of_o leave_v they_o all_o three_o joint-heir_n of_o his_o empire_n which_o they_o divide_v among_o 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the_o great_a create_v caesar._n a._n in_o the_o year_n 324_o but_o he_o dishonour_v this_o high_a dignity_n by_o murder_v several_a of_o his_o relation_n as_o also_o by_o espouse_v and_o profess_v the_o arian_n heresy_n for_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v seduce_v by_o the_o flattery_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o insinuation_n of_o some_o heretic_n he_o persecute_v the_o church_n and_o banish_v the_o orthodox_n bishop_n q._n upon_o who_o do_v constantius_n make_v war_n a._n upon_o sapores_fw-la king_n of_o persia_n a_o great_a persecutor_n of_o the_o christian_n but_o constantius_n have_v the_o worst_a in_o all_o the_o battle_n and_o all_o the_o sieges_n he_o be_v engage_v in_o q._n who_o be_v it_o that_o get_v himself_o declare_v emperor_n by_o the_o army_n in_o hungary_n a._n vetranio_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o magnentius_n usurp_v the_o sovereign_a authority_n q._n what_o care_n do_v constantius_n take_v to_o oppose_v his_o design_n a._n he_o march_v westward_n to_o fight_v vetranio_n and_o oblige_v magnentius_n to_o retire_v to_o lion_n where_o he_o lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o himself_o q._n after_o constantius_n have_v make_v himself_o sole_a master_n of_o the_o empire_n how_o do_v he_o behave_v himself_o a._n he_o become_v so_o insolent_a that_o he_o once_o more_o begin_v to_o persecute_v the_o catholic_a prelate_n so_o that_o the_o church_n be_v in_o a_o very_a miserable_a condition_n under_o this_o detestable_a prince_n q._n how_o stand_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o time_n a._n arianism_n almost_o universal_o prevail_v and_o only_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o s._n athanasius_n who_o compile_v the_o creed_n bear_v his_o n●me_n be_v leave_v to_o stem_v the_o tide_n q._n when_o be_v julian_n afterward_o surname_v the_o apostate_n make_v caesar_n a._n in_o the_o year_n 355_o and_o have_v beat_v the_o barbarian_n out_o of_o gaul_n he_o be_v salute_v emperor_n about_o the_o year_n 360_o and_o march_v with_o his_o army_n towards_o the_o east_n q._n what_o measure_n do_v constantius_n take_v when_o he_o hear_v he_o be_v in_o illyrium_n and_o be_v march_v direct_o against_o he_o a._n he_o change_v his_o design_n of_o a_o expedition_n he_o have_v project_v against_o the_o persian_n and_o come_v back_o from_o antioch_n to_o tarsus_n where_o he_o first_o feel_v his_o fever_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o mopsuestia_n in_o cilicia_n so_o call_v from_o the_o fountain_n of_o mopsus_n where_o he_o die_v q._n how_o old_a be_v he_o then_o a._n forty_o year_n and_o have_v reign_v in_o all_o 25_o year_n 3_o month_n and_o 15_o day_n julian_n the_o apostate_n the_o forty_o eight_o emperor_n the_o year_n of_o rome_n 1101._o of_o the_o birth_n of_o i._o c._n 361._o q._n who_o succeed_v constantius_n in_o the_o empire_n a._n julian_n the_o apostate_n q._n where_o be_v he_o bear_v a._n in_o byzantium_n in_o the_o year_n 331._o q._n who_o son_n be_v he_o a._n the_o son_n of_o constans_n brother_n to_o constantine_n the_o great_a and_o of_o basilina_n q._n who_o do_v he_o marry_v a._n helena_n q._n why_o be_v he_o surname_v the_o apostate_n a._n because_o he_o turn_v pagan_a after_o he_o have_v be_v educate_v in_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o have_v read_v the_o holy_a scripture_n in_o the_o church_n before_o the_o congregation_n q._n when_o be_v he_o sole_a emperor_n a._n in_o the_o year_n 363_o he_o be_v proclaim_v augustus_n by_o his_o ●_z but_o he_o have_v be_v create_v caesar_n before_o his_o election_n to_o the_o empire_n q._n where_o be_v he_o proclaim_v emperor_n a._n at_o paris_n q._n what_o do_v he_o do_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n a._n he_o put_v all_o the_o friend_n of_o constantius_n to_o death_n or_o send_v they_o into_o banishment_n he_o only_o encourage_v the_o augur_n the_o victimarii_n and_o the_o philosopher_n he_o order_v the_o idolatrous_a
universal_o learned_a father_n of_o the_o latin_a church_n ausonius_n a_o famous_a poet_n and_o orator_n and_o master_n to_o the_o emperor_n gratian_n who_o reward_v he_o with_o the_o consulate_a paulinus_n bishop_n of_o nola_n in_o campania_n who_o be_v first_o report_v to_o have_v put_v bell_n to_o a_o sacred_a use_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v call_v nolae_fw-la and_o campanae_fw-la arcadius_n the_o fifty_o four_o emperor_n the_o year_n of_o rome_n 1135._o of_o the_o birth_n of_o i._o c._n 395._o q._n who_o do_v arcadius_n marry_v a._n eudoxia_n who_o he_o suffer_v to_o govern_v absolute_o as_o she_o think_v fit_a the_o consequence_n of_o which_o have_v like_a to_o have_v prove_v as_o fatal_a to_o religion_n as_o it_o do_v to_o the_o empire_n for_o she_o banish_v st._n chrysostom_n who_o have_v be_v translate_v from_o the_o see_v of_o antioch_n constantinople_n only_o for_o inveigh_v against_o her_o vice_n q._n who_o do_v he_o intrust_v at_o his_o death_n to_o be_v his_o son_n guardian_n a._n isdigerdes_n king_n of_o persia_n who_o acquit_v himself_o very_o honourable_o in_o this_o trust_n for_o he_o place_v he_o under_o the_o tuition_n of_o the_o learned_a and_o wise_a antiochus_n nay_o he_o open_o declare_v that_o whoever_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o interest_n and_o welfare_n of_o this_o young_a prince_n must_v expect_v to_o find_v he_o his_o enemy_n q._n how_o old_a be_v he_o when_o he_o die_v a._n he_o die_v in_o the_o one_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o in_o the_o eleven_o of_o he_o or_o rather_o his_o wife_n reign_n who_o die_v in_o childbed_n honorius_n the_o fifty_o five_o emperor_n the_o year_n of_o rome_n 1135._o of_o the_o birth_n of_o i._o c._n 395._o q._n give_v i_o the_o true_a character_n of_o honorius_n a._n he_o be_v of_o a_o sweet_a agreeable_a disposition_n a_o enemy_n to_o application_n and_o business_n he_o even_o have_v a_o aversion_n to_o public_a affair_n however_o he_o be_v very_o zealous_a for_o the_o 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q._n and_o how_o do_v he_o use_v he_o a._n he_o give_v he_o his_o life_n and_o content_v himself_o only_o with_o cut_v off_o one_o of_o his_o hand_n q._n why_o do_v he_o serve_v he_o so_o a._n that_o this_o rebel_n for_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o life_n may_v carry_v the_o punishment_n of_o his_o crime_n about_o he_o and_o have_v everlasting_o before_o his_o eye_n the_o mark_n of_o his_o rebellion_n q._n what_o memorable_a accident_n happen_v after_o this_o a._n one_o constantine_n that_o command_v the_o guard_n and_o have_v nothing_o to_o recommend_v he_o but_o only_o his_o name_n be_v declare_v emperor_n but_o be_v take_v prisoner_n be_v strangle_v at_o ravenna_n then_o jovian_a and_o sebastian_n possess_v themselves_o of_o gaul_n but_o be_v seize_v at_o narbo_n be_v both_o put_v to_o death_n q._n who_o be_v it_o that_o afterward_o usurp_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o gaul_n a._n heraclius_n who_o pass_v into_o italy_n with_o a_o navy_n of_o seven_o hundred_o sail_n but_o be_v beat_v 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the_o goth_n after_o the_o death_n of_o ataulphus_n constitute_v a_o kingdom_n in_o spain_n the_o vandal_n possess_v that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o be_v former_o call_v boetica_fw-la and_o now_o from_o they_o andalusia_n as_o the_o goth_n in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o alani_n fix_v themselves_o in_o provincia_n tarraconensis_n which_o be_v afterward_o call_v gothalania_n and_o corrupt_o catalonia_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o scotish_n kingdom_n too_o be_v general_o place_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 422_o the_o scot_n from_o ireland_n settle_v themselves_o in_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o great_a britain_n under_o their_o king_n fergus_n q._n what_o learned_a man_n live_v about_o these_o time_n a._n pelagius_n a_o britain_n a_o warm_a asserter_n of_o the_o omnipotency_n of_o freewill_n and_o as_o violent_a a_o depressor_n of_o god_n grace_n who_o st._n austin_n encounter_v so_o vigorous_o prudentius_n sedulius_n and_o paulinus_n famous_a for_o poetry_n but_o 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d._n 410._o and_o about_o 1163_o year_n after_o the_o build_n of_o it_o for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n this_o imperial_a city_n which_o for_o nine_o hundred_o year_n have_v defy_v the_o attack_n of_o all_o its_o enemy_n even_o of_o hannibal_n himself_o be_v ravage_v and_o plunder_v at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o barbarous_a conqueror_n not_o long_o after_o it_o be_v take_v by_o totila_n and_o after_o he_o by_o theodoricus_n who_o make_v so_o magnificent_a a_o entry_n into_o it_o that_o st._n austin_n whole_o astonish_v at_o so_o prodigious_a a_o show_n wish_v that_o he_o have_v see_v three_o thing_n upon_o earth_n q._n what_o be_v they_o a._n jesus_n christ_n in_o the_o flesh_n st._n paul_n in_o the_o pulpit_n and_o ancient_a rome_n in_o its_o splendour_n q._n do_v not_o the_o roman_a empire_n for_o some_o time_n make_v a_o happy_a progress_n a._n it_o advance_v rather_o than_o decrease_v from_o julius_n caesar_n down_o to_o nero_n but_o afterward_o galba_n otho_n and_o vitellius_n so_o weaken_a it_o by_o their_o civil_a war_n that_o it_o be_v scarce_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o preserve_v itself_o from_o the_o insult_v of_o its_o enemy_n q._n who_o restore_v this_o empire_n to_o its_o ancient_a splendour_n a._n in_o trajan_n time_n as_o it_o possess_v the_o great_a extent_n of_o ground_n so_o it_o visible_o recover_v its_o former_a reputation_n from_o that_o period_n it_o by_o degree_n decline_v till_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a who_o by_o put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o intestine_a broil_n retrieve_v in_o some_o manner_n its_o ancient_a credit_n but_o through_o a_o fatal_a ill_a management_n do_v it_o a_o great_a injury_n at_o last_o than_o all_o his_o predecessor_n before_o he_o q._n how_o do_v that_o happen_v a._n first_o he_o transplant_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n from_o rome_n where_o it_o
they_o give_v public_a entertainment_n and_o the_o public_a rejoice_n continue_v more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o victory_n and_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o conqueror_n q._n why_o be_v a_o lesser_a triumph_n call_v ovatio_n a._n as_o well_o from_o the_o joyful_a acclamation_n of_o the_o soldier_n who_o often_o redouble_v this_o letter_n o_o as_o because_o that_o in_o this_o lesser_a triumph_n sheep_n be_v offer_v as_o they_o offer_v ox_n in_o the_o great_a q._n who_o may_v pretend_v to_o this_o triumph_n a._n he_o that_o be_v neither_o dictator_n nor_o consul_n and_o he_o that_o have_v not_o vanquish_v a_o lawful_a enemy_n q._n what_o honour_n do_v they_o pay_v he_o a._n he_o be_v crown_v with_o myrtle_n and_o so_o make_v his_o entry_n into_o the_o city_n precede_v by_o several_a man_n play_v upon_o flute_n learned_a man_n be_v not_o agree_v whether_o he_o ride_v on_o horseback_n or_o no._n q._n how_o be_v the_o solemnity_n of_o a_o triumph_n order_v a._n first_o march_v the_o flute_n and_o trumpet_n next_o the_o ox_n that_o be_v design_v for_o sacrifice_n adorn_v with_o garland_n and_o ribbon_n after_o they_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o spoil_n take_v from_o the_o enemy_n the_o several_a title_n and_o representation_n of_o nation_n and_o city_n q._n who_o follow_v after_o this_o a._n the_o conquer_a leader_n prince_n and_o king_n bind_v and_o fetter_v q._n and_o where_o do_v the_o imperator_n or_o lord_n general_n appear_v a._n he_o be_v mount_v upon_o a_o chariot_n in_o a_o triumphal_a robe_n crown_v with_o laurel_n and_o hold_v a_o branch_n in_o his_o hand_n q_o how_o be_v this_o chariot_n draw_v a._n sometime_o by_o stag_n sometime_o by_o lion_n or_o elephant_n but_o for_o the_o general_a part_n it_o be_v draw_v by_o four_o white_a horse_n q._n who_o follow_v the_o chariot_n a._n the_o child_n the_o relation_n and_o friend_n of_o the_o conqueror_n the_o victorious_a army_n march_v afterward_o the_o cavalry_n and_o infantry_n each_o in_o their_o proper_a rank_n q._n after_o what_o manner_n do_v they_o march_v a._n they_o be_v all_o crown_v with_o laurel_n and_o sing_v certain_a verse_n suitable_a to_o the_o occasion_n and_o carry_v about_o they_o the_o mark_n of_o their_o valour_n some_o bracelet_n other_o spear_n or_o chain_n about_o their_o neck_n the_o great_a part_n crown_n q._n whither_o do_v the_o conqueror_n go_v in_o this_o procession_n a._n he_o go_v to_o the_o capitol_n where_o he_o offer_v sacrifice_n after_o which_o the_o senate_n make_v a_o magnificent_a feast_n at_o the_o public_a expense_n q._n what_o sort_n of_o a_o place_n be_v the_o capitol_n a._n it_o be_v a_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o jupiter_n upon_o the_o tarpeian_a hill_n domitian_n lay_v out_o three_o million_o to_o guild_v it_o q._n what_o be_v peculiar_a to_o this_o temple_n a._n there_o be_v three_o altar_n in_o it_o one_o dedicate_v to_o juno_n another_o to_o minerva_n that_o in_o the_o middle_n which_o be_v the_o most_o magnificent_a to_o jupiter_n of_o the_o soothsayer_n or_o augur_n q._n what_o be_v the_o proper_a business_n of_o the_o augur_n a._n their_o office_n be_v to_o explain_v dream_n extraordinary_a event_n and_o oracle_n which_o they_o do_v by_o the_o sing_n or_o flight_n of_o bird_n or_o by_o observe_v how_o they_o feed_v q._n whence_o be_v their_o name_n derive_v a._n they_o be_v call_v augur_n ab_fw-la avium_fw-la garritu_fw-la from_o the_o chirp_n and_o sing_v of_o bird_n and_o auspex_n quasi_fw-la avispice_n ab_fw-la aves_fw-la aspiciendo_fw-la from_o behold_v the_o flight_n of_o bird_n these_o two_o kind_n of_o soothsay_v have_v occasion_v these_o and_o the_o like_a say_n bonis_fw-la avibus_fw-la or_o auspiciis_fw-la with_o good_a luck_n malis_fw-la avibus_fw-la with_o ill_a luck_n and_o because_o they_o begin_v nothing_o in_o auspicato_fw-la i._n e._n without_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o augur_n hence_o auspicari_fw-la rem_fw-la have_v signify_v to_o begin_v a_o matter_n q_o from_o how_o many_o sort_n of_o thing_n do_v they_o draw_v their_o augury_n a._n from_o five_o first_o from_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n in_o the_o heaven_n q._n what_o be_v the_o second_o a._n by_o the_o sing_n of_o some_o bird_n as_o of_o a_o raven_n a_o crow_n a_o owl_n and_o these_o they_o call_v oscines_fw-la or_o by_o the_o flight_n of_o other_o as_o eagle_n praetor_n buzzard_n which_o be_v call_v praepetes_fw-la q._n and_o how_o be_v the_o three_o a._n by_o chicken_n early_o in_o the_o morning_n they_o give_v they_o something_o to_o eat_v now_o if_o they_o do_v not_o immediate_o pick_v it_o up_o with_o great_a greediness_n so_o that_o some_o of_o the_o crumb_n fall_v out_o of_o their_o mouth_n if_o they_o walk_v from_o one_o side_n to_o the_o other_o if_o they_o crow_v or_o if_o they_o fly_v away_o it_o be_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v a_o ill_a augury_n if_o the_o contrary_a happen_v they_o draw_v a_o happy_a presage_n from_o it_o from_o these_o pullet_n the_o augur_n be_v call_v pullarius_n q._n what_o be_v the_o four_o a._n it_o be_v take_v from_o fourfooted_a beast_n as_o wolf_n fox_n goat_n ass_n weasil_n rat_n etc._n etc._n which_o either_o shall_v cross_v the_o way_n or_o appear_v in_o some_o unusual_a place_n q._n how_o be_v the_o five_o a._n from_o any_o extraordinary_a accident_n either_o within_o door_n or_o in_o the_o field_n as_o for_o instance_n suppose_v a_o man_n have_v seeen_n a_o weasil_n or_o if_o rat_n have_v eat_v honey_n if_o one_o have_v hear_v a_o strange_a voice_n etc._n etc._n all_o this_o they_o call_v dirae_fw-la q._n what_o do_v the_o soothsayer_n do_v with_o the_o victim_n a._n first_o they_o consider_v the_o different_a manner_n they_o follow_v those_o that_o lead_v they_o to_o the_o altar_n if_o they_o do_v it_o easy_o or_o with_o difficulty_n the_o lesser_a or_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n that_o come_v from_o they_o q._n what_o other_o observation_n do_v they_o make_v a._n they_o observe_v the_o good_a or_o bad_a disposition_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o liver_n last_o from_o the_o brightness_n or_o gloominess_n of_o the_o flame_n they_o draw_v either_o a_o good_a or_o a_o bad_a augury_n those_o that_o observe_v the_o fire_n and_o smoke_n be_v by_o a_o peculiar_a name_n call_v capnomantes_n from_o the_o greek_a which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v smoke_n prophet_n of_o the_o roman_a apparel_n q_o how_o be_v the_o roman_n clothe_v a._n they_o wear_v over_o their_o tunic_a a_o woollen_a robe_n the_o grecian_n have_v their_o mantle_n call_v pallium_fw-la which_o be_v as_o peculiar_a to_o they_o as_o the_o toga_fw-la to_o the_o roman_n q._n what_o sort_n of_o a_o robe_n be_v it_o a._n the_o figure_n of_o it_o be_v general_o in_o a_o demi-circle_n and_o sometime_o foursquare_n q._n be_v there_o any_o plait_n or_o fold_n in_o this_o gown_n a._n there_o be_v two_o so_o place_v that_o one_o be_v above_o the_o other_o the_o uppermost_a come_v slope_v cross_a from_o the_o right_n to_o the_o left_a after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o belt_n and_o the_o low_a come_v from_o the_o waist_n of_o the_o gown_n to_o the_o bottom_n q._n who_o wear_v their_o gown_n edge_v a._n the_o magistrate_n and_o priest_n but_o especial_o child_n who_o till_o they_o be_v seventeen_o year_n old_a wear_v it_o with_o another_o mark_n of_o their_o nobility_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o golden_a heart_n which_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o collar_n q._n and_o when_o they_o be_v seventeen_o year_n old_a what_o robe_n do_v they_o wear_v then_o a._n they_o take_v the_o toga_fw-la virilis_fw-la which_o be_v whole_o plain_a nay_o young_a gentlewoman_n wear_v the_o same_o habit_n till_o they_o be_v marry_v the_o edge_n of_o which_o be_v cover_v with_o purple_a q._n what_o do_v they_o wear_v under_o this_o gown_n a._n one_o or_o two_o tunic_n or_o coat_n that_o which_o be_v next_o the_o skin_n be_v call_v the_o subucula_fw-la and_o the_o other_o keep_v the_o name_n of_o tunica_n q._n what_o sort_n of_o a_o fashion_a coat_n be_v it_o that_o the_o people_n wear_v a._n it_o be_v without_o studds_n the_o knight_n wear_v one_o with_o small_a studd_n and_o the_o senator_n they_o with_o large_a one_o q._n how_o be_v these_o studd_v make_v a._n they_o be_v nothing_o but_o knot_n of_o purple_a in_o the_o form_n of_o broad_a nail-head_n sow_v or_o embroider_v upon_o the_o stuff_n q._n who_o wear_v the_o robe_n which_o they_o call_v the_o palmata_fw-la a._n those_o that_o triumph_v this_o robe_n derive_v its_o name_n from_o palm_n which_o be_v paint_v upon_o it_o all_o the_o different_a habit_n which_o we_o have_v no_o english_a name_n to_o express_v they_o by_o be_v different_a military_a vestment_n which_o they_o wear_v over_o their_o tunic_n q._n those_o sumptuous_a cloak_n call_v the_o paludamentum_fw-la and_o chlamys_fw-la how_o
sometime_o in_o great_a leave_n of_o the_o egyptian_a rush_n papirus_fw-la from_o whence_o come_v our_o english_a word_n paper_n and_o the_o latin_a papirus_fw-la short_o after_o a_o contest_v happen_v between_o ptolemy_n king_n of_o egypt_n and_o eumenes_n king_n of_o pergamus_n the_o latter_a find_v out_o the_o use_n of_o parchment_n and_o call_v it_o from_o the_o place_n pergamena_n at_o this_o time_n the_o roman_n use_v to_o write_v in_o table_n of_o wood_n cover_v over_o with_o wax_n so_o that_o tabellae_fw-la be_v employ_v to_o signify_v missive_n letter_n and_o tabellarius_fw-la a_o letter-carrier_n these_o table_n or_o book_n be_v make_v of_o the_o caudex_fw-la the_o trunk_n or_o stock_n of_o a_o tree_n whence_o we_o still_o call_v our_o book_n codices_fw-la à_fw-la caudicibus_fw-la q._n what_o do_v they_o write_v with_o a._n with_o a_o stylus_fw-la a_o instrument_n of_o steel_n or_o iron_n have_v a_o sharp_a point_n at_o one_o end_n and_o be_v broad_a but_o keen_a and_o well-edged_a at_o the_o other_o with_o the_o sharp_a point_n they_o write_v what_o they_o please_v with_o the_o broad_a end_n they_o scrape_v out_o what_o they_o have_v write_v whence_o the_o phrase_n stylum_fw-la invertere_fw-la which_o signify_v to_o say_v and_o unsay_v a_o thing_n q._n what_o be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o mark_n which_o they_o make_v at_o the_o end_n of_o their_o book_n a._n they_o call_v it_o a_o coronis_n which_o the_o interpreter_n of_o aristophanes_n describe_v to_o be_v linea_fw-la brevis_fw-la ab_fw-la inferiore_fw-la parte_fw-la flexa_fw-la all_o be_v agree_v it_o be_v some_o know_v and_o common_a dash_n usual_o subjoin_v to_o the_o end_n of_o book_n this_o give_v light_a to_o the_o greek_a proverb_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n q._n after_o what_o manner_n be_v their_o book_n write_v in_o former_a age_n a._n they_o write_v a_o whole_a book_n in_o one_o continue_a page_n which_o be_v not_o cut_v into_o many_o leaf_n and_o bind_v up_o as_o the_o fashion_n now_o be_v but_o that_o one_o entire_a page_n be_v use_v to_o be_v roll_v upon_o a_o staff_n fasten_v at_o the_o end_n of_o it_o hence_o à_fw-la volvendo_fw-la we_o call_v our_o book_n volumina_fw-la volume_n q._n what_o be_v the_o vmbilicus_fw-la a._n the_o staff_n on_o which_o the_o book_n be_v roll_v they_o call_v metaphorical_o vmbilicus_fw-la because_o as_o a_o navel_n be_v the_o middle_n of_o a_o man_n body_n so_o when_o the_o book_n be_v roll_v up_o this_o staff_n be_v the_o middle_n of_o it_o however_o because_o it_o be_v always_o fasten_v at_o one_o end_n of_o the_o page_n hence_o vmbilicus_fw-la but_o especial_o when_o apply_v to_o a_o book_n signify_v the_o end_n as_o in_o horace_n ad_fw-la vmbilicum_fw-la ducere_fw-la q._n how_o be_v the_o two_o knob_n or_o end_n of_o the_o staff_n which_o appear_v on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o volume_n call_v a._n cornua_fw-la and_o they_o use_v to_o adorn_v they_o with_o silver_n and_o gold_n the_o title_n which_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o every_o book_n be_v name_v frons_fw-la q._n what_o custom_n and_o ceremony_n be_v use_v by_o the_o roman_n in_o handle_v their_o suit_n of_o law_n a._n first_o there_o be_v in_o jus_o vocatio_fw-la that_o be_v the_o cite_n of_o one_o into_o the_o court._n second_o postulatio_fw-la a_o request_n put_v up_o to_o the_o praetor_n that_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o enter_v his_o action_n against_o the_o defendant_n whence_o postulare_fw-la aliquem_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la vel_fw-la illo_fw-la crimine_fw-la be_v to_o accuse_v one_o of_o this_o or_o that_o crime_n three_o nominis_fw-la delatio_fw-la the_o take_n of_o the_o defendant_n name_n into_o the_o court-book_n and_o this_o be_v call_v intendere_fw-la actionem_fw-la vel_fw-la litem_fw-la and_o diem_fw-la alicui_fw-la dicere_fw-la that_o be_v to_o enter_v a_o action_n against_o one_o q._n when_o request_n be_v make_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o the_o praetor_n that_o he_o may_v enter_v his_o action_n against_o the_o defendant_n do_v he_o not_o vadari_fw-la reum_fw-la i._n e._n demand_v surety_n or_o bail_n of_o he_o to_o appear_v on_o the_o day_n appoint_v a._n yes_o and_o promisit_fw-la vadimonium_fw-la that_o be_v he_o enter_v likewise_o into_o bond_n for_o his_o own_o appearance_n on_o the_o same_o day_n which_o be_v common_o the_o three_o day_n follow_v called_z properly_z dies_fw-la perendinus_fw-la and_o sometime_o die_v tertius_fw-la simple_o q._n who_o be_v the_o viri_fw-la consulares_fw-la a._n not_o every_o one_o that_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o consul_n office_n but_o those_o that_o have_v actual_o bear_v it_o q._n how_o do_v the_o roman_n date_n their_o deed_n and_o charter_n a._n at_o first_o they_o do_v it_o by_o name_v the_o year_n wherein_o their_o city_n be_v found_v as_o for_o instance_n ab_fw-la urbe_fw-la conditâ_fw-la the_o twenty_o thirty_o or_o forty_o year_n but_o afterward_o by_o subscribe_v the_o name_n of_o their_o present_a consul_n nay_o to_o know_v the_o age_n of_o their_o wine_n they_o sign_v their_o vessel_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n q._n what_o be_v their_o manner_n of_o sell_v sub_fw-la coronâ_fw-la a._n a_o enemy_n be_v say_v to_o be_v sell_v sub_fw-la coronâ_fw-la when_o in_o the_o marketplace_n a_o crown_n be_v put_v upon_o his_o head_n in_o token_n of_o such_o a_o sale_n or_o else_o because_o at_o that_o time_n he_o be_v surround_v with_o a_o circle_n of_o soldier_n call_v corona_n q._n what_o be_v their_o way_n of_o dismiss_v a_o enemy_n sub_fw-la jugum_fw-la a._n they_o erect_v two_o spear_n with_o a_o three_o lie_v across_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o gallow_n then_o they_o cause_v they_o be_v disarm_v and_o their_o belt_n take_v away_o to_o pass_v under_o in_o token_n of_o bondage_n q._n why_o do_v lapis_n in_o old_a time_n signify_v a_o mile_n a._n because_o at_o every_o mile_n end_n a_o great_a stone_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o mark-stone_n be_v erect_v q._n why_o do_v the_o roman_n call_v the_o space_n of_o five_o year_n a_o lustrum_fw-la a._n because_o they_o do_v once_o in_o five_o year_n revolution_n lustrare_fw-la exercitum_fw-la romanum_fw-la purge_v the_o roman_a army_n by_o sacrifice_n hence_o we_o say_v duo_fw-la lustra_fw-la ten_o year_n tria_fw-la lustra_fw-la fifteen_o year_n etc._n etc._n q._n do_v not_o nomen_fw-la sometime_o signify_v the_o same_o as_o debitum_fw-la a_o debt_n a._n yes_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o creditor_n do_v use_v to_o write_v down_o their_o debtor_n name_n hence_o they_o be_v say_v nomina_fw-la sva_fw-la liberare_fw-la when_o they_o pay_v the_o debt_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o be_v say_v nomina_fw-la faeere_n when_o they_o contract_v a_o debt_n a_o explication_n of_o some_o letter_n and_o name_n that_o occur_v in_o this_o history_n a._n aulus_n c._n caius_n d._n decimus_n l._n lucius_n m._n marcus_n n._n numerius_n p._n publius_n q._n quintus_fw-la t._n titus_n ap._n appius_n cn._n cne●us_n s._n spurius_n ti._n tiberius_n mam._n mamereus_fw-la ser._n servius_n sex_n sextus_n f._n filius_fw-la n._n nepos_n q._n quatuor_fw-la s._n p._n q._n r._n senatus_n populusque_fw-la romanus_n s._n c._n senatus_n consulto_fw-la cos._n consul_n coss._n consules_a hs._n s●stertium_fw-la the_o geographical_a name_n explain_v allobroges_n the_o people_n of_o savoy_n and_o piedmont_n ambrons_n people_n of_o france_n live_v by_o pillage_n albanian_n people_n dwell_v between_o the_o caspian_a sea_n and_o the_o georgian_n daci_n the_o people_n of_o transylvania_n iberian_o the_o georgian_n insubres_n the_o milanese_n liburnia_n hodie_fw-la croatia_n ligurians_fw-la the_o genoese_a marcomanni_n people_n near_o austria_n who_o country_n be_v marck_n according_a to_o other_o the_o bohemian_o quadi_n the_o moravian_o sarmatia_n a_o large_a country_n part_n in_o europe_n part_n in_o asia_n comprehend_v all_o polonia_n russia_n muscovy_n and_o most_o of_o tartary_n suevi_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o schwaven_n teutones_n the_o german_n vaccaei_n people_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n in_o spain_n a_o table_n of_o the_o principal_a matter_n contain_v in_o this_o book_n the_o original_a of_o the_o roman_n page_z 1_o a_o chronological_a table_n of_o the_o latin_a king_n 3_o the_o building_n of_o rome_n 4_o the_o mean_n that_o romulus_n use_v to_o people_n the_o city_n of_o rome_n 5_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o government_n in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n 6_o the_o seven_o king_n of_o rome_n 8_o romulus_n the_o one_a king_n of_o rome_n 9_o numa_n pompilius_n the_o second_o king_n of_o rome_n 14_o tullus_n hostilius_n the_o 3d_o king_n of_o rome_n 16_o ancus_n martius_n the_o four_o king_n of_o rome_n 19_o tarqvinius_n priscus_n the_o 5_o king_n of_o rome_n 20_o servius_n tullius_n the_o 6_o king_n of_o rome_n 23_o tarqvinius_n superbus_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o rome_n 27_o of_o the_o alteration_n make_v in_o rome_n 31_o the_o war_n in_o which_o the_o roman_n