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city_n great_a time_n year_n 9,128 5 4.5915 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A37490 A Delineation and description of the famous city, Offen, otherwise called Buda together with a particular account of this late famous siege as an historical relation of the several sieges and other accidents that has hapned to it ever since it came into the Turkish posession / translated from the original in High-Dutch by Joseph Moxon. Moxon, Joseph, 1627-1691. 1684 (1684) Wing D905; ESTC R23853 3,202 1

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pest_n and_o offen_n or_o buda_n a_o the_o city_n offen_n or_o buda_n b_o pest_n c._n the_o block_n house_n or_o saint_n t._n gerrard_n hill_n d._n the_o castle_n e._n the_o overtown_n f._n the_o low_a suburb_n g._n the_o upper_a suburb_n h._n the_o water_n town_n or_o jew_n town_n i._o turkish_n burying_n place_n k._n hot_a bath_n l._n ruin_n of_o the_o old_a town_n m._n the_o danon_n n._n the_o bridge_n between_o offen_n and_o pest._n 〈…〉_z and_o description_n of_o the_o famous_a city_n offen_n otherwise_o call_v buda_n together_o with_o a_o particular_a account_n of_o this_o late_a famous_a siege_n as_o also_o a_o historical_a relation_n of_o the_o several_a sieges_n and_o other_o accident_n that_o have_v happen_v to_o it_o ever_o since_o it_o come_v into_o the_o turkish_a possession_n translate_v from_o the_o original_a in_o high-dutch_a by_o joseph_n moxon_n among_o all_o the_o city_n in_o hungary_n be_v offen_n the_o pleasant_a best_a situate_v and_o metropolis_n have_v be_v the_o only_a seat_n and_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n some_o derive_v its_o name_n from_o the_o many_o oven_n or_o pit_n wherein_o former_o lime_n have_v be_v burn_v solomon_n schweiger_n derive_v its_o name_n from_o king_n ovo_fw-la who_o reign_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o iii_o by_o the_o latin_n it_o be_v call_v buda_n from_o buda_n king_n attillas_n brother_n who_o re-edify_v or_o enlarge_v it_o yet_o other_o say_v buda_n be_v corrupt_o so_o call_v from_o bada_fw-es bath_n and_o take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o renown_a warm_a bath_n in_o it_o of_o some_o it_o be_v former_o call_v etzel_n burgh_n viz._n ass-hill_n or_o attilias_n burgh_n etzel_n signify_v in_o the_o german_a language_n ass._n this_o city_n be_v 32_o german_a mile_n distant_a from_o vienna_n admit_v of_o six_o division_n 1._o the_o castle_n mark_v d._n 2._o the_o over_o town_n at_o e._n 3._o the_o long_a suburb_n towards_o the_o south_n by_o which_o the_o blockhouse_n in_o st._n gerrard_n field_n stand_v mark_v f._n 4._o the_o water_n town_n or_o jew_n town_n lie_v on_o the_o danow_n and_o its_o wall_n butt_v and_o join_v to_o it_o mark_v h._n 5._o the_o suburb_n adjoin_v to_o the_o jew_n town_n and_o in_o they_o a_o small_a four_o angle_a palace_n 6._o pest_n mark_v b._n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o danow_n and_o have_v a_o bridge_n stand_v on_o 36_o ship_n between_o it_o and_o offen_n the_o danow_n be_v here_o about_o a_o english_a mile_n broad_a the_o wall_n and_o bulwark_n of_o this_o city_n be_v very_o strong_a and_o the_o building_n of_o the_o whole_a city_n have_v former_o be_v very_o exquisite_a and_o curious_a as_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o castle_n from_o this_o city_n do_v the_o turk_n the_o last_o year_n furnish_v their_o leaguer_n before_o vienna_n with_o all_o necessary_n it_o have_v excellent_a grain_n bring_v thither_o from_o old_a offen_n it_o have_v many_o hot_a bath_n in_o it_o and_o in_o they_o plenty_n of_o good_a fish_n which_o present_o die_v if_o they_o be_v put_v into_o cold_a water_n here_o be_v among_o the_o turk_n and_o jew_n christian_n allow_v as_o well_o romanist_n as_o protestant_n each_o have_v particular_o a_o good_a school_n the_o church_n of_o our_o lady_n belong_v to_o the_o german_n and_o be_v for_o they_o a_o bury_v place_n the_o rascian_o a_o false_a deceitful_a people_n dwell_v here_o in_o great_a number_n who_o exercise_n all_o the_o turkish_a ceremony_n of_o these_o part_n by_o perversion_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o christianity_n here_o be_v many_o ruin_n of_o fair_a building_n former_o erect_v by_o the_o hungarian_a king_n particular_o by_o mathias_n corvinus_n in_o who_o palace_n the_o visier_n keep_v his_o residence_n as_o also_o of_o many_o curious_a turkish_a mosque_n caravan_n serais_n and_o eight_o stately_a bath_n of_o which_o the_o bath_n of_o vili-bie_a be_v the_o fair_a be_v much_o amend_v by_o soliman_n here_o be_v now_o turkish_n convent_v and_o cloister_n the_o most_o inhabitant_n be_v soldier_n and_o grant_n turk_n who_o live_v though_o mean_o in_o the_o fair_a house_n here_o king_n mat._n corvinus_n do_v about_o 200_o year_n ago_o furnish_v a_o curious_a library_n which_o afterward_o the_o turk_n demolish_a but_o yet_o a_o good_a part_n of_o it_o be_v collect_v into_o the_o imperial_a library_n of_o vienna_n the_o rest_n destroy_v by_o fire_n near_o this_o metropolis_n stand_v old_a offen_n in_o a_o very_a unhealthy_a soil_n which_o of_o the_o ancient_n be_v account_v sicambria_n where_o the_o siambrian_a soldier_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n keep_v their_o quarter_n who_o monument_n of_o antiquity_n be_v yet_o find_v here_o for_o the_o better_a understanding_n the_o affair_n of_o offen_n you_o must_v know_v that_o sultan_n soliman_n anno_fw-la 1526._o come_v with_o a_o great_a army_n personal_o before_o this_o city_n and_o sept._n 8._o master_v it_o pardon_v the_o german_n but_o destroy_v and_o captivate_v the_o hungarian_n their_o wife_n and_o child_n the_o jew_n town_n hold_v out_o yet_o so_o that_o the_o sultan_n lose_v 2500_o man_n before_o it_o who_o at_o last_o gain_v it_o and_o revenge_v their_o obstinacy_n so_o as_o that_o of_o 3500_o of_o they_o no_o more_o than_o 20_o remain_v alive_a in_o the_o follow_a year_n king_n ferdinand_n regain_v the_o city_n offen_n but_o in_o anno_fw-la 1529_o soliman_n with_o a_o mighty_a power_n come_v again_o before_o it_o and_o have_v gain_v the_o castle_n enter_v it_o with_o 1000_o turk_n say_v our_o author_n against_o one_o christian_n yet_o be_v he_o in_o three_o storm_n repulse_v so_o that_o say_v our_o author_n the_o think_v the_o castle_n be_v full_a of_o devil_n and_o now_o the_o besiege_a be_v tire_v out_o and_o not_o reasonable_o hope_v for_o any_o relief_n capitulated_n and_o agree_v to_o march_v out_o in_o their_o full_a arm_n but_o when_o they_o do_v the_o turk_n fall_v upon_o they_o contrary_a to_o their_o parol_n and_o slaughter_v they_o so_o that_o not_o above_o 16_o of_o they_o escape_v alive_a only_o their_o former_a commander_n thomas_n radasti_n and_o his_o soldier_n have_v their_o liberty_n soliman_n trust_v to_o their_o capitulation_n anno_fw-la 1541._o come_v the_o imperial_a general_n willem_n van_fw-mi roggendorff_n with_o 40000_o man_n and_o 40_o cannon_n before_o the_o city_n but_o izabel_n widow_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n to_o who_o the_o sultan_n depute_v the_o hungarian_a crown_n after_o the_o defeat_n of_o king_n john_n of_o zip_n call_v in_o the_o turk_n to_o their_o assistance_n so_o that_o the_o christian_n be_v force_v to_o quit_v the_o siege_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o hungarian_n and_o the_o german_n who_o be_v possess_v of_o gerrard_n berg_n be_v overcome_v by_o the_o janissary_n anno_fw-la 1542._o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o v._o and_o his_o brother_n king_n ferdinand_n send_v a_o great_a army_n under_o the_o command_n of_o joachim_n elector_n of_o brandenburg_n before_o this_o city_n who_o make_v 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force_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n yet_o first_o by_o a_o great_a breach_n their_o battery_n have_v make_v they_o make_v a_o very_a vigorous_a storm_n octob._n 22._o on_o the_o over-town_n begin_v at_o 3_o a_o clock_n afternoon_n and_o continue_v it_o till_o midnight_n anno_fw-la 1635._o the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o city_n be_v by_o fire_n lay_v in_o ash_n many_o cannon_n burn_v on_o the_o bulwark_n several_a thousand_o of_o soul_n lose_v and_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o rich_a merchandise_n consume_v and_o spoil_v in_o in_o these_o flame_n anno_fw-la 1660._o another_o fire_n happen_v which_o do_v as_o much_o mischief_n as_o the_o former_a this_o happen_v by_o lightning_n and_o lay_v 2000_o house_n in_o ash_n since_o anno_fw-la 1529._o offen_n have_v remain_v 155_o year_n in_o the_o turkish_a power_n but_o this_o present_a year_n 1684._o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n general_n for_o the_o roman_a emperor_n have_v first_o gain_v vice-grad_a vacchia_n and_o pest_n on_o july_n 4._o be_v the_o day_n in_o the_o former_a year_n the_o turk_n lay_v siege_n to_o vienna_n come_v before_o the_o metropolis_n of_o hungary_n as_o be_v of_o so_o great_a concern_v that_o on_o the_o gain_n of_o it_o the_o whole_a conquest_n of_o hungary_n depend_v he_o have_v 40000_o man_n begird_v it_o close_o on_o all_o side_n with_o well_o fortify_v work_n and_o raise_v several_a battery_n against_o it_o make_v many_o effort_n for_o the_o regain_n it_o but_o many_o of_o his_o soldier_n be_v lose_v by_o the_o desperate_a sally_n of_o the_o turk_n to_o his_o assistance_n come_v not_o only_o his_o highness_n the_o elector_n prince_n of_o bavaria_n with_o 12000_o man_n but_o several_a troop_n of_o the_o suabian_a circle_n about_o 4000_o more_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o turk_n have_v so_o well_o fortify_v the_o city_n have_v 16000_o resolute_a janissary_n in_o it_o beside_o citizen_n and_o other_o and_o all_o provision_n necessary_a for_o its_o defence_n endure_v the_o siege_n very_o manful_o and_o make_v many_o courageous_a and_o desperate_a sally_n out_o of_o the_o city_n upon_o the_o christian_n of_o who_o they_o have_v make_v great_a slaughter_n though_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o of_o themselves_o even_o till_o they_o be_v reduce_v from_o 16000_o as_o aforesaid_a to_o 4000_o janissary_n and_o beside_o the_o serasquier_n bassa_n with_o at_o first_o but_o 16000_o man_n come_v hover_v about_o the_o siege_n to_o divert_fw-la the_o christian_a army_n from_o their_o more_o vigorous_a attempt_n upon_o the_o city_n and_o though_o the_o bavarian_a troop_n be_v lodge_v between_o the_o river_n danow_n and_o the_o city_n yet_o do_v the_o serasquier_n by_o water_n frequent_o put_v succour_n of_o man_n and_o provision_n into_o it_o which_o so_o strengthen_v and_o encourage_v the_o defendant_n that_o now_o the_o winter_n come_v on_o and_o their_o principal_a mine_n discover_v by_o a_o renegado_n who_o get_v into_o the_o city_n and_o other_o mine_n fill_v by_o spring_n and_o overflowing_n of_o the_o river_n and_o the_o serasquier_n number_n increase_v to_o 40000_o man_n the_o christian_n in_o a_o council_n of_o war_n oct._n 29._o resolve_v to_o put_v the_o emperor_n order_n for_o raise_v the_o siege_n in_o execution_n and_o according_o have_v first_o send_v all_o their_o sick_a and_o wound_a man_n away_o with_o the_o baggage_n the_o canon_n be_v draw_v off_o from_o the_o battery_n and_o plant_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o troop_n in_o their_o retreat_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o st._n andrews_n where_o the_o whole_a army_n consist_v of_o about_o 30000_o man_n pass_v the_o danube_n nou._n 1._o on_o a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n the_o cavalry_n face_v the_o enemy_n while_o the_o foot_n march_v off_o without_o the_o loss_n of_o one_o man_n in_o their_o retreat_n london_n print_v for_o joseph_n moxon_n at_o the_o atlas_n in_o ludgate-street_n 1684._o