Selected quad for the lemma: city_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n great_a time_n year_n 9,128 5 4.5915 3 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33320 The life & death of Hannibal, the great captain of the Carthaginians who maintained wars against all the power of Rome for eighteen years together in Italy : as also The life and death of Epaminondas, the great captain of the Thebans ... / by Sa. Clarke ... Clarke, Samuel, 1599-1682. 1665 (1665) Wing C4528; ESTC R10270 71,770 112

There are 14 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

repair_v their_o breach_n only_o their_o treasury_n be_v very_o empty_a supply_v whereupon_o the_o people_n be_v call_v together_o and_o be_v plain_o tell_v that_o in_o this_o exigent_n there_o must_v be_v no_o take_n of_o money_n for_o victual_n weapon_n apparel_z or_o other_o necessary_n for_o the_o soldier_n but_o that_o they_o must_v trust_v the_o commonwealth_n with_o the_o loan_n of_o these_o thing_n till_o the_o war_n be_v end_v this_o be_v willing_o assent_v to_o and_o the_o army_n be_v well_o supply_v both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o roman_a general_n omit_v no_o part_n of_o industry_n in_o seek_v to_o recover_v what_o have_v be_v lose_v romans_n cassiline_n be_v besiege_v by_o fabius_n unto_o who_o assistance_n marcellus_n come_v the_o town_n be_v well_o defend_v by_o a_o carthaginian_a garrison_n for_o a_o longtime_n but_o at_o length_n the_o inhabitant_n grow_v fearful_a crave_v a_o parley_n and_o agree_v to_o deliver_v it_o up_o so_o as_o all_o may_v have_v liberty_n to_o depart_v whither_o they_o please_v this_o be_v consent_v to_o yet_o as_o they_o be_v issue_v out_o marcellus_n seizing_z upon_o a_o gate_n enter_v with_o his_o army_n and_o put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n only_o about_o fifty_o that_o have_v get_v out_o run_v to_o fabius_n who_o save_v they_o and_o send_v they_o to_o capua_n hannibal_n be_v this_o while_n about_o tarentum_n but_o after_o long_a expectation_n of_o have_v it_o deliver_v to_o he_o he_o be_v feign_v to_o depart_v without_o it_o so_o he_o go_v to_o salapia_n which_o he_o intend_v to_o make_v his_o wintr_a place_n and_o begin_v to_o victual_v it_o the_o new_a counsul_n choose_v at_o rome_n be_v q._n fabius_n the_o son_n of_o the_o present_a consul_n and_o t._n sempronius_n gracchus_n the_o second_o time_n the_o old_a fabius_n become_v lieutenant_n to_o his_o son_n and_o on_o a_o time_n when_o the_o old_a man_n come_v to_o the_o camp_n his_o son_n ride_v out_o to_o meet_v he_o eleven_o of_o the_o twelve_o lictior_n let_v he_o pass_v by_o on_o hotsback_n which_o be_v against_o the_o custom_n but_o the_o son_n perceive_v this_o bid_v the_o last_o of_o the_o lictor_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o who_o thereupon_o bid_v old_a fabius_n alight_v and_o come_v to_o the_o consul_n on_o foot_n the_o father_n cheerful_o do_v so_o say_v it_o be_v my_o mind_n son_n to_o make_v trial_n whether_o thou_o do_v understand_v thyself_o to_o be_v consul_n altinius_n a_o wealthy_a citizen_n of_o arpi_n come_v to_o fabius_n and_o offer_v to_o deliver_v the_o town_n into_o his_o hand_n hannibal_n hear_v of_o it_o be_v glad_a and_o send_v for_o the_o wise_a and_o child_n of_o altinius_n into_o his_o camp_n he_o examine_v they_o by_o torment_n and_o be_v assure_v of_o the_o treason_n he_o command_v they_o to_o be_v burn_v and_o seize_v upon_o all_o altinius_n his_o wealth_n fabius_n short_o after_o come_v to_o arpi_n which_o he_o take_v by_o scalado_n in_o a_o stormy_a night_n roman_n five_o thousand_o of_o hannibal_n soldier_n day_n in_o the_o town_n and_o of_o the_o arpines_z there_o be_v about_o three_o thousand_o these_o be_v thrust_v foremost_a by_o the_o carthaginian_a garrison_n who_o suspect_v they_o and_o therefore_o think_v it_o no_o wisdom_n to_o trust_v they_o at_o their_o back_n but_o after_o some_o little_a resistance_n the_o arpines_z give_v over_o the_o fight_n and_o parley_v with_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o arpine_n praetor_n go_v to_o the_o roman_a consul_n receive_v his_o faith_n for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o town_n wherefore_o they_o present_o make_v head_n against_o the_o garrison_n yet_o do_v the_o carthaginian_n make_v stout_a resistance_n till_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o they_o shall_v pass_v safe_o and_o return_v to_o hannibal_n about_o this_o time_n cliternum_fw-la be_v take_v by_o sempronius_n tudi●anus_n one_o of_o the_o roman_a praetor_n also_o one_o hundred_o and_o twelve_o gentleman_n of_o capua_n offer_v their_o service_n to_o c._n fulvius_n the_o other_o praetor_n only_o upon_o condition_n to_o have_v their_o good_n restore_v to_o they_o which_o show_v that_o their_o affection_n be_v turn_v from_o hannibal_n to_o the_o roman_n the_o consentines_n also_o and_o the_o thurine_n which_o have_v yield_v to_o hannibal_n when_o there_o be_v no_o appearance_n of_o those_o great_a succour_n which_o be_v promise_v from_o carthage_n return_v to_o their_o old_a allegiance_n again_o beat_v other_o will_v have_v do_v the_o like_a but_o that_o at_o this_o time_n hanno_n meet_v with_o and_o slay_v l._n p●mponius_n and_o a_o great_a multitude_n that_o follow_v he_o hannibal_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n have_v all_o his_o care_n about_o tarentum_n which_o if_o he_o can_v take_v it_o will_v be_v very_o commodius_fw-la for_o the_o land_n of_o the_o supply_n which_o he_o yet_o expect_v long_o he_o wait_v for_o a_o opportunity_n and_o at_o last_o by_o the_o help_n of_o his_o friend_n within_o it_o hannibal_n he_o one_o night_n enter_v at_o the_o two_o gate_n that_o be_v open_v for_o he_o and_o present_o make_v to_o the_o market_n place_n which_o the_o governor_n perceive_v flee_v to_o the_o port_n and_o take_v boat_n get_v into_o the_o citadel_n that_o stand_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o haven_n hannibal_n have_v get_v the_o spoil_n of_o the_o roman_a soldier_n good_n he_o address_v himself_o against_o the_o citadel_n which_o stand_v upon_o a_o peninsula_n and_o be_v join_v to_o the_o town_n by_o a_o causeway_n which_o be_v fortify_v with_o a_o wall_n and_o a_o ditch_n against_o this_o hannibal_n raise_v some_o work_n hope_v in_o a_o short_a time_n to_o take_v it_o but_o whilst_o he_o be_v thus_o busy_v there_o come_v in_o a_o strong_a supply_n by_o sea_n to_o they_o which_o make_v his_o attempt_n hopeless_a the_o tarentins_n fleet_n lie_v in_o the_o haven_n and_o can_v not_o go_v forth_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o citadel_n whereby_o the_o citizen_n be_v likely_a in_o a_o short_a time_n to_o suffer_v want_n to_o help_v this_o hannibal_n cause_v their_o ship_n to_o be_v draw_v up_o and_o carry_v through_o the_o street_n which_o be_v long_o and_o plain_a and_o launch_v they_o into_o the_o sea_n without_o which_o do_v they_o so_o cut_v off_o all_o supply_n that_o the_o citadel_n begin_v to_o suffer_v want_n now_o this_o while_n the_o roman_a force_n grow_v strong_a and_o q._n fulvius_n flaccus_n with_o appius_n claudius_n the_o new_a consul_n prepare_v to_o besiege_v the_o great_a city_n of_o capua_n have_v now_o arm_v twenty_o three_o legion_n though_o to_o fill_v they_o up_o they_o have_v list_v many_o boy_n and_o they_o make_v a_o law_n for_o their_o encouragement_n that_o their_o year_n shall_v go_v on_o from_o that_o time_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v of_o lawful_a age_n before_o the_o roman_a army_n draw_v near_o the_o capuan_n through_o their_o own_o wretchlesnesse_n begin_v to_o feel_v want_n of_o victual_n they_o send_v therefore_o to_o hannibal_n desire_v he_o to_o succour_v they_o before_o they_o be_v close_v up_o and_o he_o send_v hanno_n with_o a_o army_n to_o supply_v their_o want_n hanno_n appoint_v they_o a_o day_n to_o bring_v store_n of_o carriage_n to_o convey_v in_o the_o provision_n which_o he_o shall_v make_v but_o when_o the_o day_n come_v they_o bring_v only_o forty_o wagon_n with_o a_o few_o pack_v horse_n hanno_n be_v much_o vex_v at_o it_o and_o appoint_v they_o another_o day_n when_o they_o shall_v come_v better_o provide_v but_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n q._n fulvius_n the_o consul_n come_v private_o to_o beneventum_n beat_v and_o have_v learn_v that_o hanno_n be_v go_v abroad_o a_o forage_n he_o march_v all_o night_n and_o by_o the_o break_v a_o day_n assault_v his_o camp_n which_o for_o a_o long_a time_n be_v gallant_o defend_v but_o at_o last_o though_o with_o great_a loss_n he_o win_v it_o in_o which_o six_o thousand_o be_v slay_v seven_o thousand_o take_v prisoner_n beside_o a_o great_a booty_n that_o hanno_n have_v late_o get_v from_o the_o roman_a confederate_n this_o misadventure_n and_o the_o near_a approach_n of_o the_o roman_a consul_n make_v they_o of_o capua_n to_o send_v a_o pitiful_a message_n to_o hannibal_n entreat_v he_o to_o hasten_v to_o their_o relief_n consider_v how_o faithful_a they_o have_v be_v to_o he_o hannibal_n answer_v they_o with_o fair_a promise_n and_o send_v away_o two_o thousand_o horse_n to_o keep_v their_o land_n from_o spoil_n whilst_o himself_o be_v intent_n about_o take_v the_o citadel_n and_o some_o other_o town_n in_o th●se_a part_n the_o consul_n fortify_v beneventum_n to_o secure_v their_o back_n address_v themselves_o to_o the_o siege_n of_o capua_n consul_n many_o disaster_n befall_v the_o roman_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o great_a enterprise_n gracchus_n a_o brave_a soldier_n and_o late_o twice_o consul_n be_v slay_v he_o
straight_o then_o he_o ask_v who_o have_v the_o victory_n the_o boeotian_n answer_v the_o target-bearer_n then_o he_o command_v they_o to_o bring_v to_o he_o diophantus_n and_o jolidas_n they_o tell_v he_o they_o be_v both_o dead_a upon_o this_o he_o advise_v his_o citizen_n to_o make_v peace_n with_o their_o enemy_n theban_n for_o that_o they_o have_v not_o any_o captain_n of_o skill_n to_o lead_v they_o to_o the_o war_n and_o now_o say_v he_o it_o be_v time_n for_o i_o to_o die_v and_o therefore_o pluck_v the_o dart_n head_n out_o of_o my_o body_n at_o this_o word_n all_o his_o friend_n that_o be_v about_o he_o fetch_v grievous_a sigh_n and_o even_o cry_v out_o for_o sorrow_n and_o one_o of_o they_o weep_v say_v unto_o he_o alas_o epaminondas_n thou_o die_v now_o and_o leave_v no_o child_n behind_o thou_o yea_o say_v he_o that_o i_o do_v eor_fw-la i_o leave_v two_o fair_a daughter_n behind_o i_o whereof_o the_o one_o be_v the_o victory_n at_o leuctres_n and_o the_o other_o this_o of_o mantinaea_n so_o they_o pull_v out_o the_o dart_n death_n and_o immediate_o he_o give_v up_o the_o ghost_n without_o show_v any_o sign_n that_o he_o be_v at_o all_o trouble_a at_o it_o he_o use_v often_o to_o say_v that_o war_n be_v the_o bed_n of_o honour_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o sweet_a death_n to_o die_v for_o one_o country_n he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o brave_a captain_n that_o ever_o we_o read_v of_o character_n for_o whereas_o other_o excel_v in_o some_o one_o or_o two_o virtue_n by_o which_o they_o make_v their_o fame_n great_a and_o glorious_a he_o excel_v in_o all_o the_o virtue_n and_o good_a part_n that_o can_v be_v desire_v in_o a_o grave_a politic_a and_o great_a captain_n to_o make_v he_o complete_a in_o all_o thing_n that_o can_v be_v expect_v in_o a_o heathen_a in_o his_o time_n he_o advance_v his_o country_n to_o the_o principality_n of_o all_o greece_n but_o after_o his_o death_n they_o soon_o lose_v it_o and_o not_o long_o after_o alexander_n the_o great_a utter_o ●rake_n they_o in_o piece_n make_v slave_n of_o those_o that_o survive_v and_o raze_v their_o city_n to_o the_o very_a ground_n a●_n in_o hi●_n life_n time_n he_o have_v always_o detest_a covetousness_n so_o after_o his_o death_n the_o theban_n be_v feign_v to_o bury_v he_o at_o the_o common_a charge_n of_o the_o city_n poverty_n because_o they_o find_v no_o money_n in_o his_o house_n to_o defray_v the_o least_o patt_n of_o the_o funeral_n expense_n finis_fw-la courteous_a reader_n be_v please_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o these_o book_n follow_v be_v print_v for_o and_o sell_v by_o william_n miller_n at_o the_o 〈…〉_z in_o st_n paul_n churchyard_n near_o the_o little_a north_n door_n hickes_n revelation_n reveal_v folio_n clerk_n martyrology_n complete_a with_o the_o persecution_n of_o england_n to_o the_o end_n of_o queen_n mary_n reign_n folio_n life_n of_o ten_o eminent_a divine_n some_o be_v as_o follow_v bishop_n usher_n dr_n gouge_n dr_n harris_n mr_n gataker_n mr_n whittaker_n etc._n etc._n and_o some_o other_o famous_a christian_n life_n of_o christ_n 4_o life_n of_o herod_n the_o great_a 4_o life_n of_o nabuchadnezzar_n and_o cyrus_n the_o great_a the_o one_o the_o first_o founder_n of_o the_o baylonian_a empir_n the_o other_o the_o first_o founder_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n 4_o life_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a the_o first_o founder_n of_o the_o grecian_a empire_n as_o also_o of_o charles_n the_o great_a common_o call_v charlemain_n the_o first_o founder_n of_o the_o french_a empire_n 4_o a_o prospect_n of_o hungary_n and_o transylvania_n together_o with_o a_o account_n of_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o commodity_n of_o the_o country_n the_o chief_a city_n town_n and_o stronghold_n river_n and_o mountain_n with_o a_o historycal_a narration_n of_o the_o war_n among_o themselves_o and_o with_o the_o turk_n continue_v to_o this_o year_n 1664._o as_o also_o a_o brief_a description_n of_o bohemia_n austria_n bavaria_n steirmark_n cr●atia_n dalmatia_n moravia_n and_o other_o adjacent_a country_n contain_v in_o a_o map_n join_v therewith_o by_o which_o map_n you_o may_v know_v which_o place_n be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o which_o christian_n have_v 4_o cradock_n knowledge_n and_o practice_n or_o a_o plain_a discourse_n of_o the_o chief_a thing_n necessary_a to_o be_v know_a believe_v and_o practise_v in_o order_n to_o salvation_n 4_o ford_n of_o baptism_n 8_o cotton_n on_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n 8_o culverwell_n of_o assurance_n 8_o record_n urinal_n of_o physic_n 8_o raven_n oriental_a grammar_n 12_o peacock_n visitation_n 12_o dr_n tuckney's_n good_a day_n well_o improve_v 12_o death_n disarmed_a 12_o balm_n of_o gilead_n 12_o clamour_v sanguinis_fw-la 12_o aristipp●●_n or_o b●lsac's_n master_n piece_n 12_o 〈◊〉_d charles_n work_n 24_o hannibal_n choose_a general_n he_o besiege_n and_o take_v many_o town_n his_o valour_n and_o policy_n his_o victory_n he_o besieges_fw-fr saguntum_n saguntum_n take_v roman_n ambassador_n send_v to_o carthage_n the_o carthaginian_n answer_n war_n denounce_v by_o the_o roman_n hannibal_n prepare_v for_o italy_n he_o conquer_v much_o of_o spain_n his_o passage_n through_o france_n he_o be_v oppose_v his_o victory_n in_o france_n some_o gaul_n encourage_v he_o he_o pass_v the_o alps._n the_o gaul_n rise_v against_o the_o roman_n they_o besiege_v modena_n the_o roman_n send_v a_o army_n into_o spain_n hannibal_n loss_n in_o his_o march_n hannibal_n prepare_v to_o fight_v a_o battle_n the_o roman_n beat_v the_o gaul_n forsake_v the_o roman_n hannibal_n beat_v the_o consul_n he_o win_v clastidium_n hannibal_n forager_n beat_v another_o battle_n the_o roman_n beat_v hannibal_n policy_n treachery_n against_o he_o his_o dangerous_a march_n the_o roman_n beat_a again·_n the_o roman_n beat_v great_a fea●_n at_o rome_n a_o dictator_n choose_v fabius_n his_o wariness_n hannibal_n policy_n fabius_n his_o wisdom_n hinnibals_n stratagem_n hannibal_n forager_n beat_v minutius_n make_v equal_a with_o fabius_n a_o battle_n the_o roman_n beat_v cannae_n castle_n take_v varro_n make_v haste_n to_o fight_v they_o prepare_v to_o fight_v the_o great_a battle_n at_o cannae_n hannibal_n policy_n the_o roman_n beat_v many_o town_n inertain_a hannibal_n capua_n intertain_v he_o the_o roman_n mourn_v their_o superstition_n a_o dictator_n choose_v hinnibal_n beat_v acerrae_n take_v by_o hannibal_n cassiline_n besieged·_v mago_n send_v to_o carthage_n large_a supply_n promise_v to_o hannibal_n diverse_a city_n take_v the_o promise_a supply_n come_v not_o gracchus_n his_o prudence_n the_o capuan_o beat_v cuma_n besiege_v the_o siege_n raise_v hannibal_n delay_v a_o battle_n the_o carthaginian_n beat_v the_o roman_n poverty_n how_o supply_v cassil●ne_o take_v by_o the_o romans_n arpi_n take_v by_o the_o roman_n the_o roman_n beat_v tarentum●ake_v ●ake_z by_o hannibal_n the_o carthaginian_n beat_v capua_n besiege_v by_o the_o consul_n the_o siege_n raise_v by_o hannibal_n the_o roman_n beat_v another_o victory_n capua_n besiege_v again_o hannibal_n come_v to_o relieve_v they_o hannibal_n intend_v for_o rome_n and_o leave_v it_o capua_n take_v the_o consul_n cruelty_n the_o public_a want_n supply_v salapia_n yield_v to_o marcellus_n the_o roman_n beat_v a_o battle_n a_o battle_n the_o roman_n beat_v tarentum_n take_v the_o roman_n beat_n locry_v besiege_v the_o roman_n beat_v the_o consul_n slay_v the_o roman_n beat_v great_a fear_n at_o rome_n asdrubal_n come_v into_o italy_n a_o battle_n asdrubal_n slay_v hannibal_n retire_v into_o prussia_n his_o prudence_n scipio_n come_v from_o spain·_n be_v choose_v consul_n he_o go●_n into_o sicily_n send_v inti_fw-la africa_n and_o go_v himself_o utica_n besiege_v the_o carthaginian_n beat_v and_o a_o second_o time_n they_o sue_v for_o peace_n they_o deal_v deceitful_o hannibal_n leave_v italy_n come_v into_o afrck._n a_o interview_n of_o the_o general_n hannibal_n speech_n to_o scipio_n scipio_n reply_n they_o prepar_v to_o fight_v a_o battle_n hannibal_n beat_v he_o fly_v to_o carthage_n and_o persuade_v they_o to_o seek_v peace_n his_o civil_a employment_n he_o be_v complain_v of_o to_o the_o roman_n he_o fly_v from_o carthage_n to_o tyre·_a he_o go_v to_o antioccus_n his_o counsel_n neglect_v he_o fly_v to_o prusias_n who_o betray_v he_o his_o last_o speech_n he_o poison_v himself_o his_o parentage_n and_o education_n his_o part_n he_o exercise_n and_o study_n his_o discourse_n with_o a_o philosopher_n his_o contempt_n of_o riches_n his_o poverty_n his_o charity_n his_o sobriety_n his_o vigilance_n his_o valour_n tyran_n in_o thebes_n his_o prudence_n the_o tyrant_n slay_v his_o modesty_n he_o be_v advance_v to_o honour_n the_o spartan_n beat_v a_o battle_n the_o spartan_n beat_v peace_n among_o the_o greek_n the_o theban_n be_v except_v plataees_n destroy_v hi●_n wisdom_n and_o courage_n his_o prudence_n fat_a man_n cashire_v his_o prudence_n and_o policy_n a_o battle_n the_o spartan_n beat_v his_o humility_n he_o plunder_v laconia_n he_o brave_v the_o spartan_n messina_n re-edify_v pallene_n destroy_v peloponesus_fw-la fortify_v he_o beat_v the_o spartan_n his_o clemency_n he_o be_v envy_v his_o prudence_n he_o be_v accuse_v and_o abuse_v pelopidas_n imprison_v ed_z by_o a_o tyrant_n his_o policy_n his_o prudence_n pelopidas_n release_v his_o witty_a speech_n his_o humility_n megalopelis_n build_v the_o theban_n build_v a_o navy_n new_a war_n a_o notable_a attempt_v a_o other_o but_o frustrate_v a_o battle_n he_o be_v deadly_o wound_v the_o spartan_n beat_v his_o advice_n to_o the_o theban_n his_o death_n his_o character_n h●s_n poverty_n
draw_v near_o in_o good_a order_n to_o relieve_v they_o and_o do_v therein_o the_o office_n of_o a_o good_a citizen_n regard_v more_o the_o good_a of_o his_o country_n than_o the_o disgrace_n which_o he_o have_v wrongful_o sustain_v upon_o fabius_n his_o approach_n hannibal_n retire_v fear_v as_o he_o say_v to_o be_v well_o wet_a with_o the_o cloud_n that_o have_v hang_v so_o long_o upon_o the_o hil-top_n minutius_n forthwith_o submit_v himself_o to_o fabius_n by_o who_o favour_n he_o acknowledge_v that_o his_o life_n be_v preserve_v thence_o forward_o the_o war_n go_v on_o slow_o whilst_o fabius_n his_o dictatorship_n last_v and_o the_o year_n follow_v also_o when_o he_o have_v deliver_v up_o his_o charge_n to_o the_o consul_n that_o follow_v his_o instruction_n with_o little_a pleasure_n do_v they_o of_o the_o poor_a sort_n in_o rome_n hear_v the_o great_a commendation_n which_o be_v give_v to_o fabius_n by_o the_o principal_a citizen_n because_o the_o war_n be_v not_o finish_v nor_o much_o do_v tend_v thereto_o and_o this_o affection_n be_v very_o helpful_a to_o terentius_n varro_n in_o his_o suit_n for_o the_o consulship_n and_o far_o to_o help_v he_o he_o have_v a_o kinsman_n bibius_n herennius_n tribune_n of_o the_o people_n he_o bold_o affirm_v that_o hannibal_n be_v draw_v into_o italy_n and_o suffer_v there_o to_o range_v at_o his_o pleasure_n by_o the_o nobleman_n that_o without_o a_o plebeian_n consul_n the_o war_n will_v never_o be_v end_v etc._n etc._n by_o which_o persuasion_n the_o multitude_n be_v win_v to_o be_v whole_o for_o terentius_n to_o the_o great_a vexation_n of_o the_o noble_n who_o can_v not_o endure_v such_o a_o upstart_n but_o nothing_o can_v hinder_v the_o choice_n of_o terentius_n wherefore_o the_o noble_n to_o ballast_n this_o hotheaded_a man_n set_v up_o l._n aemilius_n paulus_n a_o gallant_a man_n and_o a_o brave_a captain_n to_o stand_v for_o the_o other_o consul_n place_n and_o he_o easy_o carry_v it_o these_o new_a consul_n varro_n and_o paulus_n omit_v no_o diligence_n in_o prepare_v for_o the_o war_n wherein_o though_o varro_n make_v the_o great_a noise_n boast_v what_o wonder_n he_o will_v do_v if_o he_o can_v but_o once_o see_v hannibal_n yet_o the_o care_n and_o prudence_n of_o paulus_n do_v tend_v much_o more_o towards_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o he_o write_v to_o the_o two_o old_a consul_n to_o forbear_v fight_v and_o yet_o to_o ply_v the_o carthagian_o with_o daily_a skirmish_n and_o so_o to_o weaken_v they_o by_o degree_n that_o when_o he_o and_o his_o fellow_n consul_n come_v with_o the_o new_a army_n they_o may_v find_v the_o four_o old_a legion_n well_o accustom_v to_o the_o enemy_n and_o the_o enemy_n well_o weaken_v these_o new_a consul_n raise_v a_o army_n of_o above_o eighty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o six_o thousand_o horse_n hannibal_n all_o this_o while_n lie_v at_o geryon_n where_o all_o his_o provision_n and_o store_n be_v the_o roman_n to_o be_v near_o he_o lodge_v about_o canusium_n lay_v up_o most_o of_o their_o provision_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o cannae_n this_o place_n hannibal_n wan_a and_o thereby_o not_o only_o furnish_v himself_o but_o compel_v his_o enemy_n to_o want_v many_o necessary_n take_v hereby_o he_o also_o enable_v himself_o to_o stay_v in_o that_o open_a country_n fit_a for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o horse_n of_o this_o mishap_n when_o servilius_n have_v inform_v the_o senate_n it_o than_o seem_v needful_a to_o they_o to_o adventure_v a_o battle_n with_o the_o carthaginian_a rather_o than_o to_o suffer_v he_o thus_o to_o root_v himself_o in_o italy_n when_o all_o thing_n be_v ready_a in_o the_o city_n and_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n commodius_fw-la the_o two_o consul_n with_o their_o army_n set_v forward_o against_o hannibal_n this_o be_v do_v with_o great_a solemnity_n sacrifice_n and_o solmne_v vow_n be_v make_v to_o jupiter_n and_o the_o other_o god_n for_o good_a success_n and_o victory_n and_o the_o general_n be_v accompany_v with_o a_o great_a number_n that_o bring_v they_o out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o dismiss_v they_o with_o friendly_a leave-taking_n and_o good_a wish_n these_o new_a general_n arrive_v at_o the_o camp_n dismiss_v m._n atilius_n one_o of_o the_o last_o year_n consul_n because_o of_o his_o age_n and_o retain_v servilius_n with_o they_o as_o their_o assistant_n aemilius_z labour_v to_o encourage_v his_o man_n tell_v they_o that_o the_o enemy_n have_v steal_v all_o the_o former_a victory_n by_o his_o ambush_n that_o otherwise_o the_o roman_n be_v far_o beyond_o they_o in_o valour_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o he_o exhort_v they_o to_o play_v the_o man_n and_o to_o do_v their_o best_a this_o set_v they_o on_o fire_n to_o be_v deal_v with_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o herein_o varro_n concur_v with_o they_o long_v for_o a_o opportunity_n to_o get_v the_o honour_n which_o he_o promise_v to_o himself_o have_v now_o such_o a_o numerous_a army_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o roman_n fall_v into_o a_o great_a inconvenience_n by_o the_o disagreement_n of_o of_o their_o general_n varro_n will_v fight_v and_o aemilius_n will_v not_o for_o the_o present_a fight_v hope_v for_o better_a advantage_n ere_o long_o when_o the_o enemy_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o dislodge_v out_o of_o the_o plain_a country_n the_o consul_n command_v in_o in_o turn_n every_o day_n aemilius_z lodge_v six_o mile_n from_o hannibal_n where_o the_o ground_n be_v uneven_a terentius_n the_o next_o day_n descend_v into_o the_o plain_n his_o colleague_n beseech_v he_o to_o stay_v but_o can_v not_o prevail_v he_o sit_v down_o near_o to_o the_o carthaginian_a who_o yet_o give_v he_o but_o a_o rude_a welcome_n and_o entertainment_n the_o carthaginian_a horse_n and_o light_a armature_n fall_v upon_o the_o roman_a vant-courriers_a and_o put_v the_o whole_a army_n into_o a_o tumult_n whilst_o it_o be_v yet_o in_o its_o march_n but_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v beat_v off_o though_o not_o without_o loss_n the_o next_o day_n aemilius_n who_o can_v not_o secure_o draw_v back_o the_o army_n encamp_v upon_o the_o river_n au●●us_n send_v part_n of_o his_o force_n over_o the_o river_n where_o they_o encamp_v themselves_o with_o the_o rest_n he_o fortify_v and_o keep_v within_o his_o trench_n varro_z be_v persuade_v that_o it_o concern_v he_o in_o honour_n to_o make_v good_a his_o word_n to_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n when_o therefore_o it_o be_v his_o turn_n to_o command_v 〈◊〉_d the_o break_n of_o day_n he_o begin_v to_o pass_v the_o river_n without_o stay_v to_o bid_v his_o colleague_n good_a morrow_n but_o paulus_n come_v to_o he_o labour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o dissuade_v he_o terentius_n have_v nothing_o to_o answer_v but_o that_o his_o honour_n be_v engage_v hannibal_n have_v twice_o or_o thrice_o brave_v they_o which_o must_v not_o be_v endure_v when_o aemilius_n perceive_v that_o he_o can_v not_o prevail_v he_o be_v careful_a that_o what_o must_v be_v do_v may_v be_v do_v well_o ten_o thousand_o foot_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v leave_v behind_o in_o the_o camp_n opposite_a to_o the_o carthaginian_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o hannibal_n may_v be_v force_v to_o do_v the_o like_a or_o else_o when_o they_o be_v in_o fight_n these_o may_v fall_v upon_o his_o camp_n fight_v and_o take_v it_o with_o all_o the_o wealth_n therein_o which_o will_v much_o distract_v the_o carthaginian_n this_o do_v the_o consul_n draw_v forth_o their_o army_n over_o the_o water_n and_o range_v they_o in_o order_n of_o battle_n this_o hannibal_n be_v very_o glad_a of_o and_o therefore_o without_o any_o delay_n pass_v over_o the_o river_n also_o leave_v in_o his_o own_o camp_n enough_o to_o defend_v it_o and_o no_o more_o to_o encourage_v his_o man_n he_o tell_v they_o how_o fit_a the_o ground_n be_v wherein_o they_o be_v to_o fight_v and_o that_o therefore_o they_o be_v to_o thank_v the_o god_n who_o have_v so_o infatuate_v the_o enemy_n as_o to_o choose_v such_o a_o place_n where_o the_o strong_a in_o horse_n be_v sure_a to_o pervail_v beside_o say_v he_o these_o be_v the_o man_n who_o you_o have_v beat_v as_o often_o as_o you_o have_v see_v they_o and_o now_o you_o be_v to_o fight_v for_o their_o city_n and_o all_o the_o riches_n that_o be_v in_o they_o and_o ere_o many_o hour_n pass_v you_o shall_v be_v lord_n of_o all_o that_o the_o roman_n enjoy_v this_o set_v his_o man_n on_o fire_n to_o be_v at_o it_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n come_v his_o brother_n mago_n who_o he_o have_v send_v to_o view_v the_o countenance_n of_o the_o enemy_n to_o who_o he_o say_v what_o news_n what_o work_n be_v we_o like_v to_o have_v work_v enough_o answer_v mago_n for_o they_o be_v a_o horrible_a company_n as_o horrible_a a_o many_o as_o they_o be_v say_v hannibal_n i_o tell_v thou_o that_o among_o they_o all_o there_o be_v not_o one_o
be_v expect_v but_o there_o come_v no_o more_o than_o a_o few_o elephant_n and_o hannibal_n be_v force_v to_o rest_v content_v with_o they_o then_o do_v he_o take_v the_o field_n and_o seek_v to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o some_o good_a haven_n town_n that_o may_v serve_v to_o entertain_v the_o carthaginian_a fleet_n when_o it_o shall_v arrive_v with_o the_o supply_n for_o this_o end_n he_o send_v himilco_n who_o by_o the_o help_n of_o his_o good_a friend_n the_o brusian_o win_v petilia_n he_o win_v also_o concentia_n and_o crotan_n and_o the_o city_n of_o locri_n and_o many_o other_o place_n only_o the_o town_n of_o rhegium_n take_v over_o against_o sicily_n hold_v out_o against_o he_o the_o roman_n at_o this_o time_n be_v in_o such_o a_o case_n that_o hannibal_n with_o a_o little_a help_n from_o carthage_n may_v have_v reduce_v they_o to_o great_a extremity_n but_o his_o own_o citizen_n suffer_v he_o to_o languish_v with_o expectation_n of_o their_o promise_a supply_n which_o be_v still_o defer_v from_o year_n to_o year_n not_o cause_v as_o great_a opportunity_n to_o be_v lose_v as_o a_o conqueror_n can_v have_v desire_v but_o whatsoever_o hannibal_n think_v he_o be_v feign_v to_o apply_v himself_o to_o his_o italian_a friend_n and_o to_o feed_v they_o with_o hope_n and_o to_o trifle_v away_o his_o time_n about_o nola_n naples_n cumae_n etc._n etc._n be_v loath_a to_o weaken_v his_o army_n by_o a_o hard_a siege_n that_o be_v to_o be_v reserve_v for_o a_o work_n of_o more_o importance_n many_o offer_v he_o make_v upon_o nola_n but_o always_o with_o bad_a success_n once_o mercellus_n fight_v a_o battle_n with_o he_o there_o under_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n have_v the_o citizen_n to_o assist_v he_o wherein_o hannibal_n lose_v a_o thousand_o man_n which_o be_v no_o great_a marvil_a his_o force_n be_v then_o divide_v and_o employ_v in_o sundry_a part_n of_o italy_n at_o once_o at_o this_o time_n t._n sempronius_n gracchus_n and_o q._n fabius_n maximus_n the_o late_a famous_a dictator_n be_v choose_v consul_n but_o fabius_n be_v detain_v at_o rome_n about_o matter_n of_o religion_n or_o superstition_n rather_o wherewith_o the_o city_n be_v common_o especial_o in_o the_o time_n of_o danger_n very_o much_o trouble_v so_o gracchus_n alone_o with_o a_o consular_a army_n wait_v upon_o hannibal_n among_o the_o campane_n not_o able_a to_o meet_v he_o in_o the_o field_n yet_o attentive_a to_o all_o occasion_n that_o shall_v be_v present_v the_o slave_n that_o late_o have_v be_v arm_v be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o follower_n these_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o man_n gracchus_n continual_o train_v prudence_n and_o have_v not_o a_o great_a care_n to_o make_v his_o army_n skilful_a in_o the_o exercise_n of_o war_n than_o in_o keep_v it_o from_o quarrel_n that_o may_v arise_v by_o their_o upbrade_n one_o another_o with_o their_o base_a condition_n gracchus_n at_o this_o time_n have_v a_o bicker_n with_o the_o capuan_o upon_o who_o he_o come_v at_o unawar_n beat_v and_o slay_v above_o two_o thousand_o of_o they_o and_o take_v their_o camp_n but_o stay_v not_o long_o to_o rifle_v it_o for_o fear_n of_o hannibal_n that_o lie_v not_o far_o off_o by_o this_o his_o providence_n he_o escape_v a_o great_a loss_n than_o he_o bring_v upon_o the_o capuan_n for_o when_o hannibal_n hear_v how_o thing_n go_v he_o present_o march_v thither_o hope_v to_o find_v these_o young_a soldier_n and_o slave_n busy_v in_o load_v themselves_o with_o the_o booty_n but_o they_o be_v all_o get_v safe_a into_o cumae_n which_o so_o anger_v hannibal_n that_o at_o the_o earnest_a request_n of_o the_o capuan_n he_o assail_v it_o the_o next_o day_n much_o labour_n and_o with_o ill_a success_n he_o spend_v about_o this_o town_n he_o raise_v a_o wooden_a tower_n and_o bring_v it_o close_o to_o the_o wall_n thereby_o to_o assault_v it_o besiege_v but_o they_o within_o build_v a_o high_a tower_n whence_o they_o make_v resistance_n and_o find_v mean_n to_o set_v hannibal_n tower_n on_o fire_n and_o whilst_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v busy_a in_o quench_v the_o fire_n they_o issue_v out_o charge_v they_o valiant_o and_o drive_v they_o to_o their_o trench_n the_o consul_n wise_o sound_v a_o retreat_n in_o time_n or_o hannibal_n have_v requite_v they_o the_o day_n follow_v hannibal_n present_v battle_n to_o they_o but_o gracchus_n refuse_v it_o see_v therefore_o no_o liklyhood_n to_o prevail_v raise_v he_o raise_v his_o siege_n and_o depart_v about_o this_o time_n fabius_n the_o other_o consul_n take_v the_o field_n and_o recover_v some_o small_a town_n that_o hannibal_n have_v take_v and_o punish_v the_o inhabitant_n severe_o for_o their_o revolt_n the_o carthaginian_n army_n be_v too_o small_a to_o garrison_n all_o the_o town_n that_o have_v yield_v to_o they_o and_o with_o all_o to_o abide_v as_o it_o must_v do_v strong_a in_o the_o field_n wherefore_o hannibal_n attend_v the_o supply_n from_o carthage_n that_o will_v enable_v he_o to_o strike_v at_o rome_n itself_o be_v drive_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o alter_v his_o course_n of_o war_n and_o instead_o of_o make_v as_o he_o have_v former_o do_v a_o general_a invasion_n upon_o the_o whole_a country_n he_o be_v feign_v to_o wait_v upon_o occasion_n that_o grow_v daily_o more_o commodious_a to_o the_o enemy_n than_o to_o he_o delay_v when_o hannibal_n be_v go_v to_o winter_n in_o apulia_n marcellus_n waste_v the_o country_n of_o the_o hirpines_n and_o samnite_n the_o like_a do_v fabius_n in_o campania_n the_o people_n of_o rome_n be_v very_o intentive_a upon_o the_o work_n they_o have_v in_o hand_n they_o continue_v fabius_n in_o his_o consulship_n and_o join_v with_o he_o cladius_n marcellus_n of_o these_o two_o fabius_n be_v call_v the_o shield_n and_o marcellus_n the_o roman_a sword_n the_o great_a name_n of_o these_o consul_n and_o the_o great_a preparation_n which_o they_o make_v put_v the_o campan_n in_o fear_n that_o capua_n itself_o shall_v be_v besiege_v wherefore_o at_o their_o earnest_a request_n hannibal_n come_v from_o arpi_n and_o have_v comfort_v his_o friend_n on_o a_o sudden_a he_o fall_v upon_o puteoli_n a_o sea-town_n of_o campania_n about_o which_o he_o spend_v three_o day_n in_o vain_a there_o be_v six_o thousand_o in_o garrison_n wherefore_o he_o leave_v it_o and_o march_v to_o terentum_n werein_o he_o have_v great_a intelligence_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n hanno_n make_v a_o journey_n against_o beneventum_n where_o t._n gracchus_n meet_v he_o battle_n hanno_n have_v with_o he_o about_o seventeen_o thousand_o foot_n brutian_o and_o lucan_n beside_o twelve_o hundred_o horse_n most_o of_o they_o numidian_n and_o moor_n four_o hour_n he_o hold_v the_o roman_n work_n ere_o it_o can_v be_v perceive_v to_o which_o side_n victory_n will_v incline_v but_o gracchus_n his_o soldier_n which_o be_v most_o of_o they_o slave_n have_v receive_v from_o he_o a_o peremptory_a denunciation_n that_o this_o day_n or_o never_o they_o must_v purchase_v their_o liberty_n by_o bring_v every_o man_n a_o enemy_n head_n the_o sweet_a reward_n of_o liberty_n be_v so_o desirable_a that_o they_o fear_v no_o danger_n in_o earn_v it_o though_o the_o cut_n off_o their_o enemy_n head_n trouble_v they_o exceed_o which_o gracchus_n perceive_v proclaim_v that_o they_o shall_v cast_v away_o the_o head_n assure_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v their_o liberty_n present_o after_o the_o battle_n if_o they_o win_v they_o day_n this_o make_v they_o run_v headlong_o upon_o the_o enemy_n who_o their_o disparate_a fury_n have_v soon_o overthrow_v if_o the_o roman_a horse_n can_v have_v make_v their_o party_n good_a against_o the_o numidian_n but_o though_o hanno_n do_v what_o he_o can_v and_o press_v so_o hard_o upon_o the_o roman_a battle_n that_o four_o thousand_o of_o the_o slave_n retire_v to_o a_o ground_n of_o strength_n yet_o be_v he_o glad_a at_o length_n to_o save_v himself_o by_o flight_n with_o two_o thousand_o horse_n all_o the_o rest_n be_v either_o slay_v or_o take_v beat_v gracchus_n preform_v his_o promise_n to_o the_o slave_n make_v they_o free_a only_o on_o those_o four_o thousand_o that_o go_v aside_o in_o the_o battle_n he_o inflict_v this_o slight_a punishment_n that_o as_o long_o as_o they_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n they_o shall_v eat_v stand_v unless_o sickness_n force_v they_o to_o break_v this_o order_n so_o gracchus_n with_o his_o army_n return_v into_o beneventum_n where_o they_o new_o enfranchise_v soldier_n be_v feast_v in_o public_a by_o the_o townsman_n some_o sit_v some_z standing_z and_o all_z with_o their_o head_n cover_v as_o the_o manner_n of_o such_o be_v with_o white_a cap_n this_o be_v the_o first_o battle_n worthy_a of_o note_n that_o the_o carthaginian_n lose_v since_o the_o come_n of_o hannibal_n into_o italy_n thus_o the_o roman_n by_o degree_n begin_v to_o get_v heart_n and_o
be_v honourable_o inter_v by_o hannibal_n some_o of_o who_o straggler_n have_v slay_v he_o the_o manumiss_a slave_n that_o serve_v under_o he_o take_v this_o opportunity_n to_o go_v every_o man_n whither_o he_o please_v so_o that_o it_o be_v long_o ere_o they_o can_v be_v get_v together_o again_o yet_o the_o consul_n proceed_v in_o their_o work_n mago_n and_o the_o citizen_n give_v they_o but_o bad_a welcome_n sally_v out_o and_o slay_v fifteen_o hundred_o of_o their_o man_n hannibal_n neither_o be_v it_o long_o ere_o hannibal_n himself_o come_v fight_v with_o they_o and_o cause_v they_o to_o dislodge_v they_o remove_v by_o night_n and_o go_v several_a way_n fulvius_n towards_o c●nn●_n and_o claudius_n into_o lucan●a_n hannibal_n follow_v claudius_n be_v can_v not_o reach_v he_o yet_o by_o the_o way_n he_o meet_v with_o one_o penula_n a_o stout_a man_n that_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o near_o sixteen_o thousand_o man_n beat_v with_o he_o he_o fight_v and_o slay_v he_o and_o almost_o all_o his_o man_n scarce_o a_o thousand_o of_o they_o escape_v then_o be_v hannibal_n inform_v that_o cneus_fw-la fulvius_n a_o roman_a praetor_n be_v in_o apulia_n with_o about_o eighteen_o thousand_o man_n come_v to_o fulvius_n so_o forward_o he_o be_v that_o needs_o he_o will_v have_v fight_v with_o he_o that_o night_n hannibal_n set_v mago_n with_o three_o thousand_o man_n in_o a_o ambush_n victory_n then_o offer_v battle_n to_o fulvius_n he_o soon_o have_v he_o in_o the_o trap_n whence_o he_o be_v glad_a to_o escape_v himself_o leave_v all_o save_v two_o thousand_o of_o his_o man_n dead_a behind_o he_o these_o two_o great_a blow_n much_o astonish_v the_o roman_n yet_o when_o they_o have_v gather_v they_o remainder_n of_o those_o army_n the_o consul_n fall_v hard_o again_o to_o the_o siege_n of_o capua_n again_o at_o the_o first_o sit_v down_o of_o the_o consul_n they_o proclaim_v that_o whosoever_o will_v come_v out_o of_o capua_n by_o such_o a_o day_n shall_v be_v pardon_v and_o enjoy_v his_o estate_n if_o not_o no_o grace_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v the_o capuan_o rely_v on_o their_o own_o strength_n and_o the_o assistance_n of_o hannibal_n reject_v this_o offer_n with_o scorn_n and_o before_o they_o be_v whole_o close_v up_o they_o send_v to_o hannibal_n request_v his_o help_n he_o give_v they_o good_a word_n and_o dismiss_v they_o but_o he_o think_v that_o they_o be_v well_o able_a to_o hold_v out_o for_o a_o long_a time_n stay_v to_o dispatch_v his_o business_n before_o he_o go_v by_o which_o mean_v the_o consul_n have_v time_n enough_o to_o entrench_v and_o secure_v themselves_o when_o the_o consulship_n of_o claudius_n and_o fulvius_n be_v expire_v they_o they_o be_v continue_v in_o their_o charge_n of_o the_o army_n as_o proconsul_n and_o their_o design_n be_v to_o take_v capua_n by_o famine_n but_o hannibal_n come_v before_o he_o be_v expect_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o take_v one_o of_o their_o fort_n and_o fall_v upon_o their_o camp_n the_o capuan_o also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n sally_v out_o but_o be_v beat_v in_o again_o yet_o do_v cl●●i●_n in_o pursue_v they_o receive_v a_o wound_n that_o ere_o long_o bring_v he_o to_o his_o grave_n hannibal_n follow_v his_o business_n better_o and_o have_v almost_o take_v the_o camp_n yet_o at_o length_n be_v repel_v this_o extreme_o anger_v hannibal_n and_o make_v he_o entertain_v a_o haughty_a resolution_n even_o to_o set_v upon_o rome_n which_o according_o he_o pursue_v and_o because_o that_o work_n must_v be_v do_v with_o celerity_n he_o cause_v his_o man_n to_o provide_v victual_n for_o ten_o day_n and_o so_o march_v forward_o this_o news_n come_v to_o rome_n they_o send_v to_o acquaint_v their_o general_n with_o it_o wish_v they_o to_o do_v what_o they_o judge_v best_a for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o city_n and_o thereupon_o q._n fulvius_n take_v fifteen_o thousand_o choice_n foot_n and_o a_o thousand_o horse_n and_o with_o they_o haste_v towards_o rome_n as_o hannibal_n draw_v near_o make_v woeful_a havoc_n as_o he_o go_v all_o the_o street_n and_o temple_n in_o rome_n be_v fill_v with_o woman_n cry_v and_o pray_v it_o rub_v the_o altar_n with_o their_o hair_n the_o senator_n be_v all_o in_o the_o great_a market_n place_n ready_a to_o give_v advice_n upon_o all_o emergency_n but_o fulvius_n and_o hannibal_n arrive_v at_o rome_n near_o together_o the_o consul_n and_o fulvius_n encamp_v without_o the_o gate_n of_o rome_n attend_v hannibal_n who_o come_v within_o three_o mile_n of_o the_o city_n advance_v with_o two_o thousand_o horse_n and_o ride_v along_o a_o great_a way_n under_o the_o wall_n view_v and_o consider_v how_o he_o may_v best_o approach_v they_o yet_o go_v he_o back_o without_o do_v or_o receive_v any_o hurt_n many_o tumult_n be_v at_o this_o time_n raise_v in_o the_o city_n and_o the_o multitude_n be_v so_o affright_v that_o they_o will_v have_v run_v out_o of_o the_o gate_n if_o they_o can_v have_v do_v it_o with_o safety_n the_o day_n follow_v hannibal_n bring_v up_o his_o army_n and_o present_v battle_n to_o the_o roman_n who_o will_v have_v accept_v it_o have_v not_o a_o terrible_a shower_n of_o rain_n cause_v both_o the_o army_n to_o return_v into_o their_o camp_n and_o this_o happen_v two_o day_n together_o and_o the_o weather_n clear_v up_o present_o after_o but_o hannibal_n who_o have_v bring_v but_o ten_o day_n provision_n with_o he_o can_v not_o stay_v any_o long_o he_o therefore_o make_v all_o the_o spoil_n he_o can_v in_o the_o roman_a territory_n pass_v like_o a_o tempest_n over_o the_o country_n and_o run_v towards_o the_o eastern_a sea_n so_o fast_o that_o he_o have_v almost_o take_v regiu●_n before_o his_o arrival_n be_v suspect_v as_o for_o capua_n he_o give_v it_o for_o lose_v and_o 〈…〉_z faction_n of_o hanno_n which_o thus_o disable_v he_o to_o relive_v that_o fair_a city_n fulvius_n return_v back_o to_o the_o siege_n of_o capua_n which_o now_o begin_v to_o suffer_v want_n and_o feign_v they_o will_v have_v send_v again_o to_o hannibal_n but_o that_o all_o way_n be_v intercept_v the_o truth_n be_v hannibal_n have_v already_o do_v his_o best_a and_o now_o begin_v to_o faint_v under_o the_o burden_n of_o that_o war_n wherein_o as_o he_o afterward_o protest_v he_o be_v vanquish_v by_o hanno_n and_o his_o partisan_n in_o the_o senate_n of_o carthage_n rather_o than_o by_o any_o force_n of_o the_o roman_n capua_n be_v now_o bring_v to_o extremity_n the_o multitude_n force_v the_o senator_n to_o consult_v about_o the_o deliver_n of_o it_o up_o to_o the_o roman_n the_o brave_a of_o the_o senator_n foresee_v what_o the_o issue_n will_v be_v and_o therefore_o one_o of_o they_o invite_v the_o rest_n home_o to_o supper_n tell_v they_o that_o when_o they_o have_v feast_v themselves_o he_o will_v begin_v to_o they_o such_o a_o health_n as_o shall_v for_o ever_o free_v they_o from_o the_o malice_n of_o their_o enemy_n the_o roman_n twenty_o seven_o of_o the_o senator_n embrace_v the_o motion_n and_o when_o they_o have_v sup_v drink_v poison_n take_v whereof_o they_o die_v the_o rest_n hope_v for_o mercy_n yield_v to_o discretion_n so_o a_o gate_n be_v open_v whereat_o a_o roman_a legion_n enter_v disarm_v the_o citizen_n and_o make_v the_o carthaginian_n prisoner_n the_o senator_n be_v lay_v in_o iron_n and_o present_o after_o fulvius_n cause_v all_o the_o campane_n prisoner_n to_o be_v bind_v to_o stake_n and_o scourge_v a_o good_a while_n with_o rod_n cruelty_n after_o which_o he_o strike_v off_o their_o head_n the_o like_a rigour_n fulvius_n use_v to_o all_o the_o town_n of_o the_o campanian_o most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n he_o sell_v for_o slave_n the_o rest_n be_v banish_v after_o which_o the_o glory_n of_o hannibal_n begin_v to_o shine_v more_o dim_a and_o most_o of_o italy_n by_o the_o terrible_a example_n of_o the_o capuan_n have_v a_o general_a inclination_n upon_o good_a condition_n to_o return_v to_o the_o roman_a side_n marcellus_n and_o levinus_n be_v choose_v consul_n levinus_n go_v into_o sicily_n and_o marcellus_n be_v to_o make_v war_n with_o hannibal_n they_o be_v busy_a in_o raise_v soldier_n but_o want_v money_n extreme_o many_o way_n be_v propose_v how_o to_o supply_v that_o want_n at_o last_o the_o consul_n say_v supply_v that_o no_o preswasion_n will_v be_v so_o effectual_a with_o the_o people_n as_o good_a example_n wherefore_o they_o propound_v and_o it_o be_v present_o resolve_v that_o every_o one_o shall_v bring_v and_o put_v into_o the_o treasury_n all_o the_o money_n jewel_n and_o plate_n that_o they_o have_v and_o none_o reserve_v more_o than_o one_o salt_n and_o a_o bowl_n wherewith_o to_o make_v their_o offering_n to_o the_o god_n as_o also_o a_o ring_n for_o himself_o and_o some_o other_o small_a ornament_n for_o his_o
they_o decline_v the_o fight_n the_o carthaginian_a battle_n be_v herewith_o more_o terrify_v then_o before_o so_o that_o refuse_v to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o mercenary_n they_o sell_v out_o among_o themselves_o and_o forbear_v to_o make_v head_n against_o their_o enemy_n thus_o be_v many_o of_o they_o beat_v down_o and_o slay_v through_o their_o own_o indiscretion_n and_o this_o give_v the_o roman_n such_o advantage_n that_o the_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n both_o of_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o mercenary_n who_o can_v neither_o fight_v nor_o easy_o fly_v such_o as_o can_v run_v towards_o hannibal_n who_o keep_v his_o ground_n and_o will_v not_o stir_v to_o help_v these_o run-waye_n then_o do_v scipio_n advance_v against_o hannibal_n who_o entertain_v he_o after_o a_o other_o manner_n than_o ever_o he_o have_v be_v receive_v in_o his_o life_n before_o all_o the_o former_a day_n work_v seem_v but_o a_o pastime_n in_o comparison_n of_o this_o the_o roman_n be_v encourage_v because_o they_o have_v prevail_v all_o the_o day_n before_o they_o be_v also_o far_o more_o in_o number_n but_o hannibal_n old_a blade_n be_v fresh_a and_o the_o better_a man_n they_o fight_v with_o such_o obstinate_a resolution_n that_o no_o man_n give_v back_o one_o foot_n but_o rather_o choose_v to_o die_v than_o to_o lose_v their_o ground_n so_o that_o for_o a_o long_a time_n the_o victory_n be_v uncertain_a but_o the_o return_n of_o massanissa_n and_o laelius_n with_o the_o horse_n from_o the_o pursuit_n of_o the_o enemy_n be_v to_o the_o roman_n most_o happy_a and_o in_o a_o needful_a time_n these_o upon_o a_o sudden_a beat_v charge_v hannibal_n upon_o the_o rear_n overbear_v they_o with_o mere_a violence_n and_o put_v they_o to_o ●ou●_n hannibal_n with_o a_o few_o horse_n save_v himself_o by_o flight_n and_o stay_v not_o till_o he_o come_v to_o carthage_n where_o peace_n come_v into_o the_o senate_n he_o tell_v they_o plain_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n leave_v but_o to_o make_v such_o a_o peace_n as_o can_v be_v procure_v among_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o carthaginian_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o roman_n two_o hundred_o talent_n a_o year_n for_o fifty_o year_n together_o which_o money_n when_o it_o come_v to_o be_v collect_v there_o be_v piteous_a lamentation_n among_o the_o people_n the_o roman_a yoke_n begin_n to_o pinch_v they_o already_o that_o some_o of_o the_o senator_n can_v not_o forbear_v weep_v but_o hannibal_n can_v not_o refrain_v from_o laughter_n for_o which_o asdrubal_n haedus_fw-la one_o of_o hanno_fw-la faction_n check_v he_o say_v that_o it_o ill_o becom_v he_o to_o laugh_v since_o he_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n why_o all_o other_o do_v weep_v he_o answer_v that_o laughter_n do_v not_o always_o proceed_v from_o joy_n but_o sometime_o from_o indignation_n yet_o say_v he_o my_o laughter_n be_v more_o seasonable_a and_o less_o obsurd_a than_o your_o tear_n for_o you_o shall_v have_v weep_v when_o you_o give_v up_o your_o ship_n and_o elephant_n and_o when_o you_o bind_v up_o your_o hand_n from_o use_n of_o arm_n without_o the_o good_a leave_n of_o the_o roman_n this_o miserable_a condition_n keep_v we_o under_o and_o hold_v we_o in_o assure_a sevitude_n but_o of_o these_o thing_n you_o have_v no_o feel_n now_o when_o a_o little_a money_n be_v wring_v from_o you_o you_o be_v very_o sensible_a of_o that_o god_n grant_v that_o the_o time_n come_v not_o wherein_o you_o shall_v acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v the_o least_o part_n of_o your_o misery_n for_o which_o you_o have_v shed_v these_o tear_n employment_n afterward_o hannibal_n in_o the_o civil_a administration_n of_o the_o city_n give_v a_o overthrow_n or_o two_o to_o the_o judge_n which_o at_o that_o time_n bear_v all_o the_o sway_n in_o carthage_n have_v all_o the_o life_n good_n and_o fame_n of_o the_o rest_n in_o their_o power_n short_o after_o hannibal_n be_v choose_v praetor_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o office_n he_o be_v superior_a to_o they_o for_o that_o year_n he_o send_v upon_o a_o occasion_n for_o one_o of_o the_o treasurer_n to_o come_v to_o he_o but_o he_o proud_o refuse_v whereupon_o hannibal_n send_v a_o pursuivant_n for_o he_o and_o bring_v he_o in_o judgement_n before_o the_o people_n accuse_v not_o only_o he_o but_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n for_o their_o insolency_n and_o unbridled_a power_n withal_o propound_v a_o law_n that_o the_o judge_n shall_v be_v choose_v from_o year_n to_o year_n he_o find_v also_o that_o they_o have_v rob_v the_o treasury_n which_o cause_v the_o tax_n to_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o common_a people_n whereof_o he_o make_v such_o plain_a demonstration_n that_o they_o be_v compel_v to_o restore_v with_o shame_n what_o they_o have_v get_v by_o knavery_n this_o so_o irritate_v his_o enemy_n who_o be_v of_o the_o roman_n faction_n that_o they_o complain_v to_o the_o roman_a senate_n that_o the_o barchine_n faction_n grow_v strong_a again_o roman_n and_o that_o hannibal_n will_v short_o be_v in_o arm_n for_o he_o be_v like_o a_o wild_a beast_n that_o can_v never_o be_v tame_v that_o he_o hold_v secret_a intelligence_n with_o king_n antiochus_n who_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o roman_n etc._n etc._n hereupon_o the_o senate_n send_v three_o ambassador_n to_o carthage_n to_o demand_v hannibal_n but_o he_o keep_v such_o good_a espial_n upon_o the_o roman_n that_o he_o be_v inform_v of_o their_o intention_n against_o which_o he_o be_v never_o unprepared_a and_o therefore_o when_o night_n be_v come_v he_o steal_v out_o of_o the_o city_n accompany_v with_o two_o friend_n who_o he_o can_v trust_v and_o have_v horse_n in_o a_o readiness_n he_o ride_v all_o night_n and_o come_v to_o a_o tower_n of_o his_o own_o by_o the_o sea_n s●●e_z and_o have_v provide_v a_o ship_n in_o readiness_n he_o bad_a africa_a farewell_n tyre·_a lament_v the_o misfortune_n of_o his_o country_n more_o than_o his_o own_o and_o shape_v his_o course_n to_o tyre_n which_o be_v the_o mother_n city_n of_o carthage_n there_o he_o be_v entertain_v royal_o in_o who_o worth_n and_o honour_n the_o tyrian_n think_v themselves_o to_o have_v interest_n because_o of_o the_o affinity_n between_o the_o city_n thence_o go_v he_o to_o antiochus_n antioccus_n who_o be_v exceed_v glad_a of_o his_o come_n intend_v war_n against_o the_o roman_n to_o he_o hannibal_n give_v excellent_a advice_n how_o he_o may_v carry_v on_o his_o war_n against_o the_o roman_n neglect_v with_o best_a advantage_n but_o antiochus_n hearken_v more_o to_o his_o courtier_n than_o to_o he_o and_o so_o be_v shameful_o beat_v by_o the_o roman_n at_o which_o time_n he_o admire_v hannibal_n as_o a_o wise_a man_n yea_o as_o a_o prophet_n who_o long_o before_o have_v foresee_v and_o foretell_v he_o what_o now_o be_v come_v to_o pass_v and_o when_o it_o be_v too_o late_o wish_v that_o he_o have_v follow_v his_o counsel_n to_o be_v brief_a antiochus_n be_v force_v by_o the_o roman_n to_o sue_v for_o peace_n which_o at_o last_o the_o roman_n yield_v to_o provide_v among_o other_o thing_n that_o hannibal_n may_v be_v deliver_v into_o their_o hand_n hannibal_n get_v a_o inkling_n of_o this_o prusias_n flee_v to_o gortina_n in_o crect_n where_o he_o live_v a_o long_a time_n very_o quiet_o but_o at_o length_n he_o fall_v into_o the_o envy_n of_o many_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a wealth_n whereupon_o he_o fill_v certain_a great_a chest_n with_o lead_n and_o deposit_v they_o in_o the_o temple_n of_o diana_n there_o as_o if_o he_o keep_v the_o treasure_n for_o a_o dead_a lift_n and_o thereupon_o the_o people_n have_v such_o a_o pledge_n as_o that_o of_o he_o look_v less_o after_o he_o but_o he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n steal_v away_o to_o prusias_n king_n of_o bythinia_n have_v first_o melt_v his_o gold_n and_o lower_v it_o into_o some_o hollow_a statue_n of_o brass_n which_o he_o carry_v away_o with_o he_o short_o after_o there_o fall_v a_o war_n between_o prusias_n and_o eumenes_n king_n of_o pergamus_n prusias_n be_v encourage_v to_o break_v his_o league_n and_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o he_o by_o his_o confidence_n in_o hannibal_n who_o he_o have_v there_o to_o manage_v his_o war_n for_o he_o the_o war_n therefore_o grow_v hot_a betwixt_o they_o both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n but_o eumenes_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o roman_n overpowr_v prusias_n in_o both_o and_o whereas_o prusias_n be_v but_o weak_a of_o himself_o hannibal_n procure_v he_o the_o assistance_n of_o some_o other_o king_n and_o state_n and_o those_o of_o very_o warlike_a nation_n and_o among_o they_o the_o aid_n of_o philip_n king_n of_o macedonia_n who_o send_v he_o philocles_n his_o general_n with_o a_o very_a considerable_a army_n to_o help_v he_o when_o prusias_n have_v receive_v a_o overthrow_n from_o eumenes_n by_o land_n he_o seek_v to_o try_v his_o
and_o save_v they_o both_o not_o long_o after_o the_o lacedaemonian_n by_o a_o stratagem_n win_v the_o strong_a castle_n of_o thebes_n call_v cadmaea_n and_o put_v a_o strong_a garrison_n into_o it_o and_o give_v the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n of_o thebes_n unto_o archias_n philippus_n and_o leontidas_n author_n of_o all_o the_o mischief_n thebes_n whereupon_o to_o avoid_v their_o tyranny_n pelopidas_n and_o many_o other_o be_v fain_a to_o save_v themselves_o by_o flight_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v banish_v by_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n but_o as_o for_o epaminondas_n they_o as_o yet_o say_v nothing_o to_o he_o but_o let_v he_o alone_o in_o the_o city_n for_o he_o be_v contemn_v as_o a_o man_n of_o no_o account_n because_o he_o be_v so_o much_o give_v to_o his_o book_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v any_o mind_n to_o stir_v against_o they_o yet_o they_o judge_v he_o can_v can_v do_v nothing_o because_o of_o his_o poverty_n while_o pelopidas_n and_o his_o companion_n be_v at_o athens_n they_o lay_v a_o plot_n to_o free_a thebes_n from_o those_o tyrant_n but_o epaminondas_n not_o make_v a_o show_n of_o any_o thing_n have_v devise_v a_o other_o way_n to_o effect_v it_o by_o raise_v the_o heart_n and_o courage_n of_o the_o young_a man_n of_o the_o city_n for_o when_o they_o go_v out_o to_o play_v and_o exercise_v themselves_o he_o always_o find_v out_o a_o way_n to_o make_v they_o wrestle_v with_o the_o lacedomonian_o and_o when_o he_o see_v the_o lacedomonian_o throw_v they_o and_o give_v they_o shrewd_a fall_n they_o be_v the_o strong_a he_o will_v prvate_o rebuke_v the_o theban_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o it_o be_v a_o shame_n for_o they_o to_o suffer_v the_o lacedomonian_o to_o set_v their_o foot_n upon_o their_o throat_n for_o want_n of_o courage_n who_o yet_o be_v not_o half_a so_o strong_a and_o boisterous_a as_o themselves_o be_v all_n this_o while_n pelopidas_n and_o his_o follower_n go_v on_o in_o their_o plot_n prudence_n and_o have_v such_o good_a success_n that_o one_o night_n they_o get_v privy_o into_o the_o city_n of_o thebes_n and_o meet_v at_o charon_n house_n about_o forty_o eight_o in_o number_n epaminondas_n know_v all_o this_o well_o enough_o and_o at_o night_n some_o take_v he_o aside_o and_o endeavour_v to_o persuade_v he_o to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o deliver_v their_o city_n from_o these_o tyrant_n to_o who_o he_o answer_v that_o he_o have_v take_v order_n with_o his_o friend_n and_o gorgidas_n to_o put_v themselves_o into_o a_o readiness_n upon_o any_o such_o occasion_n but_o for_o his_o own_o part_n he_o will_v not_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o put_v any_o of_o his_o citizen_n to_o death_n unless_o they_o be_v legal_o condemn_v yet_o say_v he_o if_o you_o will_v make_v a_o attempt_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o city_n so_o as_o that_o it_o be_v without_o murder_n or_o blood_n shed_v i_o will_v join_v with_o you_o with_o all_o my_o heart_n but_o if_o you_o will_v persevere_v in_o your_o former_a determination_n pray_v you_o let_v i_o alone_o pure_a and_o not_o defile_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o my_o citizen_n that_o be_v blameless_a i_o may_v take_v hold_n of_o another_o occasion_n which_o may_v tend_v more_o to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o common_a wealth_n for_o the_o murder_n that_o will_v be_v commit_v in_o this_o way_n can_v be_v contain_v within_o any_o reasonable_a bound_n i_o know_v indeed_o that_o pherecid●s_n and_o pelopidas_n will_v especial_o set_v upon_o the_o author_n of_o the_o tyranny_n but_o 〈◊〉_d and_o s●mi●das_n be_v fierce_a and_o choleric_a man_n take_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o night_n will_v never_o sheathe_v their_o sword_n till_o they_o have_v fill_v the_o whole_a city_n with_o murder_n and_o slay_v many_o of_o the_o chief_a citizen_n beside_o it_o be_v very_o convenient_a for_o the_o people_n of_o thebes_n that_o some_o be_v leave_v free_a and_o blameless_a of_o these_o murder_n and_o guiltless_a of_o all_o that_o shall_v be_v do_v in_o the_o fury_n of_o this_o action_n notwithstanding_o all_o that_o be_v say_v the_o enterprise_n be_v execute_v slay_v and_o the_o tyrant_n put_v to_o death_n the_o city_n be_v restore_v to_o her_o ancient_a liberty_n the_o castle_n of_o cadmaea_n be_v render_v up_o by_o composition_n and_o lysandrad●s_n the_o lacedaemonian_a and_o other_o commander_n that_o be_v in_o it_o be_v suffer_v safe_o to_o depart_v with_o their_o good_n and_o soldier_n this_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o long_a war_n which_o follow_v between_o the_o lacedomonian_o and_o theban_n with_o who_o the_o athenian_n join_v in_o league_n epaminondas_n still_o apply_v himself_o to_o his_o book_n yet_o at_o last_o he_o be_v put_v forward_o by_o pammenes_n modesty_n a_o chief_a man_n among_o the_o theban_n and_o he_o begin_v to_o follow_v the_o war_n very_o eager_o and_o in_o divers_a encounter_n give_v good_a proof_n of_o his_o prudence_n hardiness_n and_o valour_n insomuch_o as_o by_o degree_n he_o attain_v to_o the_o high_a charge_n of_o government_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o his_o citizen_n who_o before_o make_v small_a account_n of_o he_o till_o he_o be_v forty_o year_n old_a honour_n after_o when_o they_o know_v he_o better_o they_o trust_v he_o with_o their_o army_n and_o he_o save_v the_o city_n of_o thebes_n that_o be_v like_a to_o be_v undo_v yea_o and_o free_v all_o greece_n from_o the_o servitude_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n make_v his_o virtue_n as_o in_o a_o clear_a light_n to_o shine_v with_o glory_n show_v the_o effect_n when_o time_n serve_v upon_o a_o time_n agesilaus_n king_n of_o lacedaemon_n enter_v into_o boeotia_n with_o a_o army_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o five_o thousand_o horse_n wherewith_o he_o harrass_v and_o spoil_v all_o the_o plain_a country_n and_o present_v battle_n to_o the_o theban_n in_o the_o open_a field_n which_o yet_o they_o will_v not_o accept_v of_o find_v themselves_o the_o weak_a howbeit_o they_o defend_v themselves_o so_o well_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o athenian_n and_o the_o wise_a conduct_n of_o epaminondas_n and_o pelopidas_n that_o they_o cause_v agesilaus_n to_o return_v home_o with_o his_o army_n but_o when_o he_o be_v go_v the_o theban_n go_v with_o their_o company_n before_o the_o city_n of_o thespy_n beat_v which_o they_o surprise_v and_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n two_o hundred_o of_o the_o garrison_n and_o afterward_o return_v back_o with_o their_o army_n to_o thebes_n and_o p●aebidas_n the_o lacedaemonian_a who_o be_v then_o governor_n of_o that_o city_n sallye●_n out_o of_o the_o town_n and_o charge_v upon_o the_o theban_n in_o their_o retreat_n who_o entertain_v he_o so_o hot_o that_o he_o lose_v five_o hundred_o of_o his_o man_n and_o himself_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o fight_n not_o long_o after_o the_o lacedaemonian_n return_v with_o their_o former_a army_n to_o make_v war_n with_o the_o theban_n who_o have_v seize_v upon_o certain_a straits_n and_o place_n of_o advantage_n so_o block_v up_o the_o way_n that_o they_o can_v not_o over_o run_v the_o country_n and_o spoil_v it_o as_o they_o have_v do_v before_o yet_o do_v agesilaus_n so_o molest_v and_o trouble_v they_o that_o at_o last_o it_o come_v to_o a_o main_a battle_n that_o hold_v long_o and_o be_v very_o cruel_a battle_n and_o though_o at_o the_o first_o agesilaus_n have_v the_o better_a yet_o the_o theban_n charge_v he_o so_o furious_o that_o at_o the_o length_n he_o himself_o be_v wound_v and_o force_v to_o retire_v be_v well_o pay_v for_o teach_v the_o theban_n military_a discipline_n and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o time_n that_o the_o theban_n know_v themselves_o to_o be_v as_o strong_a and_o lusty_a as_o the_o lacedaemonian_n whereupon_o they_o triumph_v in_o sign_n of_o victory_n and_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o they_o grow_v more_o courageous_a to_o make_v head_n against_o the_o enemy_n and_o to_o present_v they_o battle_n but_o that_o which_o most_o encourage_v they_o be_v the_o presence_n of_o epaminondas_n who_o counsel_v command_v and_o execute_v very_o wise_o valiant_o and_o with_o great_a success_n at_o another_o time_n they_o go_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o choose_a man_n before_o the_o city_n of_o orobomene_n where_o yet_o they_o prevail_v not_o because_o there_o be_v a_o strong_a garrison_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n that_o sally_v out_o upon_o they_o and_o the_o fight_n be_v very_o sharp_a between_o they_o yet_o though_o the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v far_a more_o in_o number_n beat_v the_o theban_n give_v they_o the_o overthrow_n which_o never_o happen_v to_o they_o before_o for_o all_o other_o nation_n think_v that_o they_o have_v do_v excellent_a well_o if_o with_o a_o far_o great_a number_n they_o have_v overcome_v a_o small_a number_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n but_o this_o victory_n and_o a_o other_o which_o fall_v out_o short_o after_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o
by_o the_o fall_n of_o some_o tower_n whereat_o a_o hot_a assault_n be_v give_v but_o it_o be_v so_o gallant_o defend_v by_o the_o besiege_a that_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v not_o only_o beat_v from_o the_o breach_n and_o out_o of_o some_o ground_n within_o the_o city_n which_o in_o the_o first_o fury_n they_o have_v wan_a but_o they_o be_v pursue_v even_o to_o their_o own_o trench_n and_o camp_n yet_o at_o length_n the_o carthaginian_a army_n wherein_o be_v one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o man_n do_v so_o tire_v out_o the_o townsman_n by_o their_o continual_a alarm_n that_o at_o length_n it_o get_v into_o the_o town_n and_o have_v be_v master_n of_o it_o but_o that_o they_o be_v hinder_v by_o some_o counter-work_n which_o the_o besiege_a have_v raise_v in_o this_o extremity_n there_o be_v one_o alcon_n that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o city_n to_o treat_v with_o hannibal_n who_o will_v give_v no_o other_o term_n but_o these_o hard_a one_o that_o they_o shall_v deliver_v up_o to_o he_o all_o the_o gold_n silver_n and_o plate_n and_o other_o riches_n which_o they_o have_v in_o the_o city_n that_o the_o citizen_n shall_v leave_v the_o city_n and_o take_v up_o such_o other_o habitation_n as_o he_o shall_v appoint_v they_o neither_o shall_v they_o carry_v any_o more_o out_o with_o they_o save_o the_o clothes_n on_o their_o back_n these_o term_n seem_v so_o unreasonable_a to_o alcon_n that_o he_o dare_v not_o return_v into_o the_o city_n to_o propound_v they_o to_o the_o citizen_n yet_o may_v they_o far_o better_a have_v submit_v thereto_o how_o hard_o soever_o because_o thereby_o they_o may_v have_v save_v their_o life_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o wife_n and_o daughter_n whereas_o the_o city_n be_v short_o after_o take_v by_o storm_n take_v they_o see_v their_o wife_n and_o daughter_n deflower_v before_o their_o face_n and_o all_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n that_o be_v above_o fourteen_o year_n of_o age_n the_o treasure_n find_v in_o saguntum_n which_o be_v very_o great_a hannibal_n reserve_v therewith_o to_o pay_v his_o army_n the_o slave_n and_o other_o booty_n he_o divide_v among_o his_o soldier_n reserve_v some_o choice_n thing_n wherewith_o to_o present_v his_o friend_n at_o carthage_n to_o encourage_v they_o to_o the_o war._n this_o news_n exceed_o vex_v the_o roman_n carthage_n be_v angry_a at_o their_o own_o slowness_n to_o send_v help_n to_o saguntum_n which_o hold_v out_o eight_o month_n look_v still_o for_o succour_n but_o in_o vain_a then_o do_v the_o roman_n send_v ambassador_n to_o carthage_n to_o demand_v whether_o this_o act_n be_v do_v by_o their_o consent_n or_o whether_o it_o be_v hannibal_n presumption_n alone_o if_o they_o grant_v the_o former_a they_o be_v to_o give_v they_o defiance_n answer_n be_v make_v they_o in_o the_o senate_n of_o carthage_n by_o one_o of_o the_o senator_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o by_o this_o message_n the_o commonwealth_n of_o carthage_n be_v urge_v to_o plead_v guilty_a or_o not_o gild_n that_o it_o belong_v to_o they_o to_o call_v their_o own_o commander_n in_o question_n and_o to_o punish_v they_o according_a to_o their_o fault_n answer_n but_o to_o the_o roman_n to_o challenge_v they_o if_o they_o have_v do_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o their_o late_a league_n and_o covenant_n it_o be_v true_a say_v this_o speaker_n that_o in_o our_o negotiation_n with_o luctatius_n your_o ambassador_n the_o ally_n of_o both_o nation_n be_v comprehend_v but_o the_o saguntines_n be_v not_o then_o your_o ally_n and_o therefore_o no_o party_n to_o the_o peace_n then_o make_v for_o of_o your_o ally_n for_o the_o future_a or_o of_o we_o there_o be_v no_o question_n as_o for_o the_o last_o agreement_n between_o you_o and_o asdrubal_n wherein_o you_o will_v say_v that_o the_o saguntines_n be_v comprehend_v it_o be_v you_o that_o have_v teach_v we_o how_o to_o answer_v that_o particular_a for_o whatsoever_o you_o find_v in_o the_o treaty_n between_o we_o and_o luctatius_n to_o your_o disadvantage_n you_o say_v it_o be_v his_o presumption_n as_o promise_v those_o thing_n for_o which_o he_o have_v no_o commission_n from_o your_o senate_n if_o then_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o you_o to_o disavow_v the_o action_n of_o your_o ambassador_n and_o commander_n conclude_v any_o thing_n without_o precise_a warrant_n from_o you_o the_o same_o liberty_n may_v we_o also_o assume_v and_o hold_v ourselves_o no_o way_n bind_v in_o honour_n to_o perform_v the_o contract_n that_o asdrubal_n make_v for_o we_o without_o our_o command_n and_o consent_v in_o conclusion_n the_o carthaginian_a senate_n move_v the_o roman_a ambassador_n to_o tell_v they_o plain_o the_o purpose_n of_o those_o that_o send_v they_o whereupon_o q._n fabius_n gather_v up_o the_o skirt_n of_o his_o gown_n as_o if_o something_o have_v be_v in_o the_o hollow_a thereof_o make_v this_o short_a reply_n i_o have_v herein_o my_o gown-skirt_n both_o peace_n and_o war_n make_v you_o my_o master_n of_o the_o senate_n election_n which_o you_o will_v have_v all_o answer_v even_o which_o of_o they_o you_o have_v a_o fancy_n to_o offer_v we_o then_o quoth_v fabius_n take_v war_n and_o share_v it_o among_o you_o which_o all_o the_o assembly_n willing_o accept_v roman_n war_n be_v thus_o proclaim_v hannibal_n resolve_v not_o to_o put_v up_o his_o sword_n which_o he_o have_v draw_v against_o the_o saguntines_n till_o he_o have_v therewith_o open_v his_o passage_n to_o the_o gate_n of_o rome_n so_o begin_v the_o second_o punic_a war_n indeed_o second_o to_o none_o that_o ever_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n meet_v with_o hannibal_n winter_v at_o carthag●na_n give_v licence_n to_o his_o spanish_a soldier_n to_o visit_v their_o friend_n and_o refresh_v themselves_o against_o the_o spring_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o he_o give_v instruction_n to_o his_o brother_n asdrubal_n for_o the_o government_n of_o spain_n in_o his_o absence_n he_o also_o take_v order_n to_o send_v many_o troop_n of_o spaniard_n into_o africa_n italy_n to_o supply_v the_o room_n of_o those_o african_n which_o he_o have_v draw_v into_o spain_n as_o also_o that_o the_o one_o nation_n may_v remain_v as_o pledge_n for_o the_o other_o he_o select_v also_o four_o thousand_o foot_n all_o young_a man_n and_o person_n of_o quality_n out_o of_o the_o best_a city_n of_o spain_n which_o be_v to_o be_v garison_v in_o carthage_n itself_o not_o so_o much_o to_o strengthen_v it_o as_o that_o they_o may_v serve_v for_o hostage_n he_o also_o leave_v with_o his_o brother_n to_o guard_v the_o cost_v and_o port_n fifty_o seven_o galley_n whereof_o thirty_o seven_o be_v ready_o arm_v of_o african_n and_o other_o nation_n stranger_n he_o leave_v with_o he_o above_o twelve_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o horse_n beside_o one_o and_o twenty_o elephant_n have_v thus_o take_v order_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o spain_n and_o africa_n he_o send_v some_o to_o discover_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n that_o part_n spain_n from_o france_n and_o of_o the_o alps_o that_o part_n france_n from_o italy_n he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o pyrenes_n and_o to_o the_o gaul_n to_o obtain_v a_o quiet_a passage_n that_o he_o may_v bring_v his_o army_n entire_a into_o italy_n these_o be_v return_v with_o good_a satisfaction_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n he_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n of_o iberus_n with_o a_o army_n of_o ninety_o thousand_o foot_n and_o twelve_o thousand_o horse_n all_o those_o part_n of_o spain_n which_o have_v not_o before_o be_v enter_v he_o now_o subdue_v spain_n and_o appoint_v one_o hanno_n to_o govern_v spain_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o iberus_n with_o who_o he_o leave_v ten_o thousand_o foot_n and_o one_o thousand_o horse_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o border_n of_o spain_n some_o of_o his_o spanish_a soldier_n return_v home_o without_o ask_v leave_n which_o that_o other_o also_o may_v not_o attempt_v he_o courteous_o dismiss_v such_o as_o be_v willing_a to_o be_v go_v hereby_o the_o journey_n seem_v the_o less_o tedious_a to_o such_o as_o accompany_v he_o voluntary_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n consist_v now_o but_o of_o fifty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o nine_o thousand_o horse_n he_o pass_v the_o pyrenes_n and_o enter_v into_o gaul_n now_o france_n but_o he_o find_v the_o gaul_n bound_v upon_o spain_n ready_a in_o arm_n france_n to_o forbid_v his_o entrance_n into_o their_o country_n but_o with_o gentle_a speech_n and_o rich_a present_n which_o he_o send_v to_o their_o leader_n he_o win_v they_o to_o favour_v his_o expedition_n so_o without_o any_o other_o molestation_n he_o come_v to_o the_o bank_n of_o rhodanus_n where_o dwell_v on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o river_n a_o people_n call_v volcae_n these_o be_v unacquainted_a with_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o come_n seek_v to_o stop_v his_o passage_n over_o the_o
that_o be_v hostage_n with_o the_o roman_n then_o do_v hannibal_n hasten_v towards_o capua_n leave_v naples_n that_o he_o have_v think_v to_o take_v in_o by_o scalado_n but_o find_v the_o wall_n too_o high_a and_o himself_o not_o full_o furnish_v for_o a_o siege_n at_o capua_n he_o be_v entertain_v with_o great_a solemnity_n and_o pomp_n he_o all_o the_o town_n be_v so_o earnest_o in_o love_n with_o their_o new_a guest_n that_o they_o murder_v all_o the_o roman_n that_o at_o present_a they_o can_v come_v by_o the_o same_o course_n with_o these_o of_o capua_n run_v the_o other_o city_n thereabouts_o except_o nola_n nu●eria_n naples_n cassili●e_n and_o acenae_n which_o yet_o stand_v out_o for_o the_o roman_n rome_n itself_o be_v in_o great_a fear_n of_o hannibal_n come_v at_o the_o first_o report_n of_o the_o overthrow_n at_o cannae_n and_o the_o grief_n of_o that_o loss_n be_v so_o general_a and_o immoderate_a mourn_v that_o it_o much_o hinder_v their_o provision_n against_o apparent_a danger_n all_o the_o senator_n find_v work_n enough_o to_o quiet_a the_o people_n lamentation_n courrier_n be_v send_v forth_o to_o bring_v they_o certain_a tiding_n how_o thing_n go_v whereof_o when_o letter_n from_o the_o consul_n varro_n have_v full_o inform_v they_o they_o be_v so_o amaze_v that_o they_o run_v into_o barbarous_a superstition_n and_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o their_o soothsayer_n they_o bury_v two_o man_n and_o two_o woman_n alive_a in_o the_o ox-market_n ambassador_n also_o be_v send_v to_o the_o oracle_n at_o delphi_n superstition_n to_o inquire_v with_o what_o prayer_n and_o supplication_n they_o may_v pacify_v the_o god_n and_o obtain_v a_o end_n of_o their_o calamity_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o extremity_n they_o call_v home_o their_o consul_n terentius_n that_o he_o may_v name_v a_o dictator_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n go_v forth_o to_o meet_v he_o and_o welcome_v he_o home_o which_o be_v do_v to_o hold_v up_o their_o reputation_n m._n junius_n be_v choose_v for_o the_o dictator_n choose_v and_o t._n sempronius_n master_n of_o the_o horse_n these_o fall_v present_o to_o the_o ●●ustring_a of_o force_n and_o raise_v four_o legion_n and_o a_o thousand_o horse_n yet_o be_v they_o feign_v to_o take_v some_o that_o be_v very_a 〈◊〉_d and_o they_o increase_v their_o number_n by_o add_v to_o they_o eight_o thousand_o sturdy_a slave_n to_o who_o liberty_n 〈◊〉_d promise_v if_o they_o will_v deserve_v it_o by_o their_o manly_a service_n the_o dictator_n also_o proclaim_v that_o whosoever_o be_v in_o debt_n and_o can_v not_o pay_v it_o or_o that_o have_v commit_v 〈◊〉_d capital_a offence_n shall_v be_v pardon_v if_o they_o will_v 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o war_n 〈◊〉_d to_o arm_v these_o they_o be_v feign_v to_o take_v down_o out_o off_o their_o temple_n the_o spoil_n of_o their_o enemy_n 〈…〉_z have_v be_v there_o 〈◊〉_d the_o dictator_n have_v dispatch_v all_o needful_a business_n in_o the_o city_n take_v the_o field_n with_o twenty_o five_o thousand_o man_n with_o who_o he_o march_v into_o campania_n and_o do_v little_o more_o than_o to_o keep_v hannibal_n from_o spoil_v the_o country_n marcellus_n one_o of_o the_o roman_a praetor_n lie_v at_o o●ti●a_n with_o a_o legion_n and_o fifteen_o hundred_o soldier_n new_o take_v up_o with_o who_o he_o shall_v have_v go_v into_o sicily_n hear_v of_o the_o overthrow_n at_o cannae_n send_v his_o new_a livied_a man_n to_o rome_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o it_o and_o with_o his_o legion_n march_v to_o nola_n to_o help_v the_o citizen_n there_o hannibal_n have_v many_o friend_n in_o nola_n among_o the_o common_a people_n and_o therefore_o bring_v his_o army_n thither_o and_o on_o a_o day_n see_v the_o wall_n unmanned_v he_o bid_v his_o soldier_n bring_v their_o l●dders_n and_o scale_v they_o but_o whilst_o they_o do_v it_o beat_v and_o be_v in_o confusion_n marcellus_n with_o his_o man_n issue_v out_o at_o three_o several_a gate_n and_o set_v upon_o the_o carthaginian_n expect_v no_o such_o thing_n and_o do_v such_o execution_n among_o they_o that_o this_o be_v account_v a_o victory_n and_o repute_v the_o brave_a act_n in_o all_o those_o war_n from_o whence_o they_o conclude_v that_o hannibal_n may_v be_v overcome_v from_o thence_o hannibal_n go_v to_o acerrae_n where_o be_v refuse_v entrance_n hannibal_n he_o lay_v siege_n to_o it_o on_o every_o side_n wherewith_o the_o citizen_n be_v terrify_v before_o his_o work_n be_v finish_v they_o steal_v out_o by_o night_n and_o leave_v the_o town_n empty_a which_o hannibal_n sack_v and_o burn_v then_o hear_v that_o the_o dictator_n be_v about_o cassiline_n thither_o go_v he_o but_o find_v he_o not_o only_o many_o company_n of_o the_o roman_a confederate_n be_v get_v into_o the_o town_n and_o keep_v it_o the_o citizen_n be_v affect_v to_o hannibal_n and_o will_v feign_v have_v be_v free_a from_o there_o guest_n who_o find_v their_o intent_n besieged·_v in_o a_o night_n slay_v all_o the_o citizen_n and_o fortify_v a_o part_n of_o the_o city_n against_o the_o enemy_n hannibal_n give_v diverse_a assault_n to_o it_o but_o be_v still_o repel_v with_o loss_n and_o many_o sally_n they_o make_v with_o variable_a success_n hannibal_n mine_v and_o they_o countermine_v so_o that_o he_o be_v thrive_v to_o enclose_v they_o that_o he_o may_v win_v it_o by_o famine_n t._n sempronius_n gracchus_n master_n of_o the_o horse_n lie_v up_o the_o river_n with_o the_o roman_a army_n and_o will_v feign_v have_v relieve_v the_o besiege_a but_o dare_v not_o venture_v barrel_n of_o corn_n he_o send_v float_v down_o the_o river_n to_o relieve_v they_o which_o be_v discover_v come_v into_o hannibal_n hand_n gracchus_n cast_a abundance_n of_o nut_n into_o the_o stream_n which_o faint_o sustain_v the_o besiege_a at_o length_n when_o all_o their_o food_n be_v spend_v and_o whatsoever_o green_a thing_n grow_v under_o the_o wall_n the_o carthaginian_n plough_v up_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o besiege_a present_o sow_v it_o with_o rape-seed_n hannibal_n admire_v their_o patience_n and_o say_v that_o he_o mean_v not_o to_o stay_v there_o till_o the_o rape_n be_v grow_v and_o therefore_o whereas_o he_o have_v intend_v to_o have_v make_v they_o a_o example_n for_o their_o obstinacy_n he_o be_v now_o content_a to_o grant_v they_o their_o life_n upon_o a_o easy_a ransom_n and_o so_o quiet_o dismiss_v they_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n now_o be_v come_v hannibal_n retire_v into_o capua_n where_o he_o winter_v and_o where_o as_o some_o say_v his_o army_n be_v corrupt_v with_o the_o pleasure_n and_o plent_o there_o and_o make_v more_o effeminate_a than_o before_o about_o this_o time_n hannibal_n send_v his_o brother_n mago_n to_o carthage_n with_o the_o joyful_a news_n of_o this_o great_a victory_n carthage_n he_o tell_v the_o carthaginian_a senate_n with_o how_o many_o roman_a general_n his_o brother_n have_v fight_v how_o many_o consul_n he_o have_v chase_v wound_a or_o slay_v how_o the_o roman_n who_o never_o use_v to_o shun_v a_o battle_n be_v now_o grow_v so_o cold_a that_o they_o think_v their_o dictator_n fabius_n the_o only_a good_a captain_n that_o not_o without_o reason_n their_o spirit_n be_v thus_o abate_v since_o hannibal_n have_v slay_v above_o two_o hundred_o and_o six_o thousand_o of_o they_o and_o take_v above_o fifty_o thousand_o prisoner_n he_o tell_v they_o how_o many_o state_n in_o italy_n follow_v the_o fortune_n of_o those_o great_a victory_n he_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o war_n be_v even_o at_o a_o end_n if_o they_o will_v follow_v it_o close_o and_o give_v the_o roman_n no_o time_n of_o breathe_v he_o wish_v they_o to_o consider_v that_o the_o war_n be_v carry_v into_o a_o enemy_n country_n that_o so_o many_o battle_n have_v diminish_v his_o brother_n army_n that_o the_o soldier_n that_o have_v deserve_v so_o well_o aught_o to_o be_v well_o reward_v and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o burden_v their_o new_a italian_a friend_n with_o exaction_n of_o money_n corn_n etc._n etc._n but_o that_o these_o must_v be_v send_v from_o carthage_n last_o he_o cause_v the_o gold_n ring_v take_v from_o the_o finger_n of_o the_o roman_a knight_n that_o be_v slay_v to_o be_v pour_v out_o before_o they_o which_o be_v measure_v fill_v three_o bushel_n this_o errand_n of_o mago_n for_o the_o present_a find_v extraordinary_a good_a welcome_n and_o large_a supply_n be_v vote_v to_o be_v send_v to_o he_o hannibal_n but_o his_o old_a enemy_n hanno_n obstruct_v they_o and_o the_o too_o much_o parsimony_n of_o the_o citizen_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o there_o be_v very_o little_o do_v and_o that_o which_o be_v do_v come_v too_o late_o however_o mago_n bring_v the_o news_n of_o the_o great_a supply_n which_o be_v decree_v to_o be_v send_v which_o much_o rejoice_v hannibal_n and_o his_o new_a confederate_n the_o spring_n draw_v on_o when_o the_o supply_n
have_v secure_v the_o victory_n and_o yet_o they_o send_v to_o hannibal_n require_v he_o with_o out_o delay_n to_o do_v what_o he_o can_v hannibal_n answer_v that_o they_o be_v his_o lord_n and_o therefore_o may_v dispose_v of_o he_o and_o his_o army_n but_o since_o he_o be_v general_n of_o their_o force_n he_o desire_v that_o he_o may_v have_v leave_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o his_o own_o time_n yet_o to_o please_v they_o he_o make_v long_a march_n to_o zama_n and_o there_o encamp_v from_o zama_n he_o send_v forth_o his_o scout_n to_o learn_v where_o the_o roman_n lay_v and_o what_o they_o be_v do_v some_o of_o these_o be_v take_v and_o bring_v to_o scipio_n who_o show_v they_o all_o his_o camp_n and_o so_o dismiss_v they_o hannibal_n admire_v at_o his_o generosity_n and_o have_v a_o very_a great_a desire_n of_o a_o interview_n that_o he_o may_v talk_v with_o he_o and_o this_o he_o signify_v by_o a_o messenger_n scipio_n embrace_v the_o motion_n and_o send_v he_o word_n when_o and_o where_o he_o may_v meet_v with_o he_o according_o the_o two_o general_n ride_v forth_o general_n with_o each_o of_o they_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n till_o they_o meet_v and_o then_o their_o man_n be_v bid_v to_o stand_v off_o each_o of_o they_o have_v his_o interpreter_n and_o when_o they_o meet_v they_o stand_v silent_a for_o a_o while_n view_v one_o the_o other_o with_o mutual_a admiration_n then_o begin_v hannibal_n to_o salute_v the_o roman_a to_o this_o effect_n scipio_n that_o it_o have_v be_v better_a both_o for_o carthage_n and_o rome_n if_o they_o can_v have_v contain_v their_o ambition_n within_o the_o shore_n of_o africa_n and_o italy_n for_o that_o the_o country_n of_o sicily_n and_o spain_n be_v no_o sufficient_a recompense_n for_o so_o many_o fleet_n as_o have_v be_v lose_v and_o so_o much_o blood_n as_o have_v be_v shed_v in_o make_v those_o costly_a purchass_n but_o since_o what_o be_v pass_v can_v not_o be_v recall_v he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v time_n for_o they_o at_o the_o length_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o these_o contention_n and_o to_o pray_v the_o god_n to_o endue_v they_o with_o more_o wisdom_n for_o hereafter_o to_o which_o peaceable_a disposition_n his_o own_o year_n and_o long_a trial_n of_o fortune_n both_o good_a and_o bad_a make_v he_o inclineable_a but_o he_o fear_v that_o scipio_n for_o want_v of_o such_o experience_n will_v rather_o f●x_v his_o mind_n upon_o uncertain_a hope_n than_o upon_o the_o contemplation_n of_o that_o mutability_n whereunto_o all_o humane_a affair_n be_v subject_a yet_o say_v he_o my_o own_o example_n may_v peradventure_o teach_v thou_o moderation_n for_o i_o be_o that_o same_o hannibal_n that_o after_o my_o victory_n at_o cannae_n win_v the_o great_a part_n of_o italy_n and_o devise_v what_o i_o shall_v do_v with_o your_o city_n of_o rome_n which_o i_o hope_v very_o to_o have_v take_v once_o i_o bring_v my_o army_n to_o your_o wall_n as_o thou_o have_v since_o bring_v thou_o to_o we_o of_o carthage_n but_o see_v the_o change_n i_o now_o stand_v hear_v entreat_v thou_o for_o peace_n this_o may_v teach_v thou_o fortune_n instability_n i_o fight_v with_o thy_o father_n scipio_n he_o be_v the_o first_o roman_a general_n that_o i_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o field_n i_o do_v then_o little_o think_v that_o the_o time_n will_v come_v when_o i_o shall_v have_v such_o business_n with_o his_o son_n and_o thou_o may_v have_v experience_n of_o the_o like_a in_o thyself_o who_o know_v how_o soon_o what_o say_v thou_o can_v thou_o be_v content_a that_o we_o leave_v to_o you_o spain_n and_o all_o the_o island_n between_o italy_n and_o africa_n by_o effect_v this_o thou_o shall_v have_v glory_n enough_o and_o the_o roman_n may_v well_o be_v glad_a of_o such_o a_o bargain_n and_o we_o will_v be_v faithful_a in_o observe_v the_o peace_n with_o you_o if_o thou_o refuse_v this_o consider_v what_o a_o hazard_n thou_o must_v run_v to_o get_v a_o little_a more_o if_o thou_o stay_v but_o till_o to_o morrow_n night_n thou_o must_v take_v such_o fortune_n as_o the_o god_n shall_v allot_v the_o issue_n of_o battle_n be_v uncertain_a and_o oft_o beguile_v expectation_n let_v we_o therefore_o without_o more_o ado_n make_v peace_n say_v not_o that_o some_o false-hearted_a citizen_n of_o we_o deal_v fraudulent_o of_o late_a in_o the_o like_a treaty_n it_o be_v i_o hannibal_n that_o now_o desire_v peace_n which_o i_o will_v never_o do_v but_o that_o i_o think_v it_o expedient_a for_o our_o country_n and_o judge_v i●_n expedient_a i_o will_v always_o maintain_v it_o to_o this_o scipio_n answer_v reply_n that_o he_o be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o the_o mutability_n of_o fortune_n that_o without_o any_o note_n of_o insolence_n he_o may_v well_o refuse_v the_o condition_n offer_v but_o say_v he_o if_o thy_o citizen_n can_v be_v content_v beside_o what_o i_o propose_v and_o they_o former_o assent_v to_o to_o make_v such_o reparation_n for_o these_o late_a injury_n as_o i_o shall_v require_v than_o i_o will_v further_o advise_v what_o answer_n to_o give_v you_o otherwise_o prepare_v for_o war_n and_o expect_v the_o issue_n hereupon_o they_o break_v off_o and_o each_o return_v to_o his_o own_o camp_n fight_v bid_v their_o soldier_n to_o prepare_v for_o battle_n wherein_o shall_v be_v decide_v the_o quarrel_n between_o rome_n and_o carthage_n the_o next_o morning_n at_o break_n of_o day_n they_o issue_v into_o the_o field_n each_o of_o they_o order_v their_o man_n as_o they_o judge_v most_o convenient_a after_o which_o scipio_n ride_v up_o and_o down_o his_o army_n bide_v they_o remember_v what_o they_o have_v achieve_v since_o they_o come_v into_o africa_n he_o tell_v they_o that_o if_o they_o win_v the_o day_n the_o war_n be_v a●_n a_o end_n and_o this_o victory_n will_v make_v they_o lord_n of_o all_o the_o world_n for_o after_o this_o none_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o resist_v they_o but_o if_o they_o be_v beat_v there_o be_v no_o possibily_n of_o escape_v they_o must_v either_o conquer_v or_o die_v or_o be_v miserable_a slave_n under_o must_v merciless_a enemy_n hannibal_n be_v far_o the_o weak_a in_o horse_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n be_v raw_a soldier_n yet_o his_o lord_n of_o carthage_n will_v brook_v no_o delay_n he_o encourage_v therefore_o his_o man_n as_o be_v most_o suitable_a to_o their_o quality_n to_o the_o mercenary_n he_o promise_v bountiful_a reward_n the_o carthaginian_n he_o threaten_v with_o inevitable_a servitude_n if_o they_o lose_v they_o day_n but_o especial_o he_o animate_v his_o old_a fellow_n soldier_n by_o the_o many_o victory_n which_o they_o have_v get_v over_o those_o that_o far_o exceed_v they_o in_o number_n he_o bid_v they_o look_v on_o their_o enemy_n and_o see_v whether_o they_o be_v not_o by_o far_o few_o than_o that_o huge_a army_n they_o have_v slaughter_v at_o can_v he_o bid_v they_o remember_v that_o it_o be_v the_o father_n of_o this_o scipio_n who_o they_o have_v make_v to_o run_v away_o etc._n etc._n wherefore_o he_o entreat_v they_o upon_o who_o virtue_n he_o mean_v whole_o to_o repose_v himself_o that_o they_o will_v strive_v that_o day_n to_o make_v good_a their_o honour_n and_o to_o purchase_v the_o fame_n of_o man_n invincible_a when_o the_o army_n draw_v near_o the_o numidian_a horseman_n on_o both_o side_n begin_v to_o skirmish_v the_o trumpet_n and_o other_o instrument_n sound_v to_o battle_n battle_n hannibal_n elephant_n which_o be_v always_o a_o uncertain_a kind_n of_o help_n be_v to_o break_v upon_o the_o roman_n but_o some_o of_o they_o run_v back_o upon_o their_o own_o horse_n which_o they_o so_o disorder_v that_o massanissa_n take_v the_o advantage_n before_o they_o can_v re-al_o charge_v they_o and_o drive_v they_o quite_o out_o of_o the_o field_n the_o rest_n of_o these_o beast_n make_v a_o great_a spoil_n among_o the_o roman_a velite_n but_o be_v wound_v they_o run_v back_o upon_o the_o right_a point_n of_o their_o own_o battle_n and_o disorder_v the_o carthaginian_a horse_n that_o be_v in_o that_o wing_n which_o give_v such_o advantage_n to_o the_o roman_a horse_n that_o charge_v they_o when_o they_o be_v in_o disorder_n they_o drive_v they_o away_o likewise_o then_o do_v the_o battle_n of_o foot_n advance_v and_o run_v one_o at_o the_o other_o and_o the_o mercenary_n at_o the_o first_o seem_v to_o have_v the_o better_a of_o the_o roman_n but_o at_o length_n the_o roman_a discipline_n prevail_v against_o boisterous_a strength_n and_o whereas_o the_o roman_n be_v second_v by_o their_o friend_n these_o mercenary_n receive_v no_o help_n from_o those_o that_o shall_v have_v second_v they_o for_o the_o new_a raise_v african_n when_o they_o see_v the_o mercenary_n give_v back_o they_o retire_v also_o which_o make_v the_o hire_a soldier_n think_v themselves_o betray_v whereupon_o
fortune_n by_o sea_n wherein_o yet_o he_o be_v too_o weak_a for_o he_o wherefore_o hannibal_n advise_v he_o to_o try_v whether_o he_o can_v not_o do_v that_o by_o policy_n which_o by_o plain_a force_n he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o effect_v he_o put_v therefore_o a_o multitude_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o serpent_n into_o earthen_a pitcher_n to_o be_v hurl_v aboard_o the_o enemy_n ship_n when_o they_o be_v in_o fight_n give_v order_n to_o the_o soldier_n and_o seaman_n to_o set_v all_o upon_o the_o ship_n wherein_o eumenes_n himself_o be_v and_o to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o rest_n as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v and_o that_o he_o may_v the_o more_o certain_o know_v in_o which_o ship_n eumenes_n be_v he_o send_v a_o herald_n beforehand_o with_o a_o letter_n contain_v nothing_o but_o a_o mere_a flout_n to_o eumenes_n and_o full_a of_o abuse_n to_o his_o person_n whenas_o therefore_o prusias_n his_o man_n come_v to_o it_o they_o fight_v neither_o against_o great_a nor_o small_a but_o on-against_a the_o ship_n wherein_o eumenes_n be_v whereupon_o he_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o seek_v his_o safety_n by_o flight_n yet_o have_v he_o perish_v have_v he_o not_o thrust_v in_o upon_o the_o next_o shore_n where_o he_o have_v place_v for_o a_o relief_n upon_o all_o occasion_n a_o company_n of_o his_o man_n as_o for_o eumenes_n his_o other_o ship_n when_o they_o press_v hard_o upon_o the_o enemy_n they_o let_v fly_v among_o they_o their_o earthen_a pitcher_n full_a of_o snake_n which_o at_o first_o seem_v to_o they_o a_o ridiculous_a thing_n but_o when_o the_o pitcher_n fall_v upon_o the_o deck_n break_v in_o piece_n out_o fly_v the_o snake_n so_o that_o they_o can_v stir_v no_o where_o in_o the_o ship_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o serpent_n whereby_o they_o find_v themselves_o no_o less_o annoy_v by_o their_o sting_n than_o with_o the_o arrow_n of_o their_o enemy_n which_o cause_v they_o to_o give_v over_o fight_v and_o to_o fly_v to_o their_o camp_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o shoar_n thus_o hannibal_n by_o this_o trick_n get_v the_o better_a of_o eumenes_n in_o that_o fight_n nor_o then_o only_o but_o also_o in_o sundry_a other_o encounter_n and_o by_o one_o stratagem_n or_o other_o he_o ever_o put_v eumenes_n to_o the_o worst_a and_o once_o when_o he_o advise_v prusias_n to_o fight_v and_o he_o dare_v not_o because_o the_o entrails_n of_o the_o beast_n say_v he_o forbid_v i_o what_o say_v hannibal_n will_v you_o r●ly_o more_o upon_o a_o little_a piece_n of_o flesh_n in_o a_o calf_n than_o upon_o the_o judgement_n of_o a_o old_a experience_a captain_n in_o the_o field_n now_o as_o soon_o as_o news_n of_o these_o thing_n come_v to_o the_o senate_n at_o rome_n they_o send_v t_n quinti●s_n flaminius_z ambassador_n to_o prusias_n not_o so_o much_o to_o withdraw_v he_o from_o prosecute_a the_o war_n against_o eumenes_n as_o to_o entreat_v he_o to_o deliver_v to_o they_o hannibal_n the_o most_o spiteful_a enemy_n they_o have_v in_o all_o the_o world_n prusias_n to_o gratify_v the_o roman_n resolve_v either_o to_o kill_v hannibal_n he_o or_o to_o deliver_v he_o alive_a into_o the_o hand_n of_o flaminius_n for_o which_o end_n he_o send_v a_o troop_n of_o soldier_n to_o environ_v the_o lodging_n where_o hannbal_n lie_v but_o hannibal_n have_v before_o find_v cause_n to_o suspect_v the_o faith_n of_o prusias_n have_v make_v some_o secret_a sally_n under_o ground_n to_o save_v himself_o from_o any_o treasonable_a or_o sudden_a assault_n but_o find_v now_o that_o all_o passage_n be_v shut_v up_o against_o he_o he_o have_v recourse_n to_o his_o last_o remedy_n which_o he_o be_v constrain_v to_o put_v in_o practice_n as_o well_o to_o frustrate_v his_o enemy_n from_o their_o triumph_v over_o he_o as_o to_o save_v himself_o from_o their_o torture_n and_o merciless_a hand_n who_o as_o he_o well_o know_v will_v neither_o respect_v his_o famous_a enterprise_n his_o honour_n nor_o his_o age._n when_o therefore_o he_o see_v no_o other_o way_n of_o escape_v he_o take_v the_o poison_n which_o he_o always_o have_v in_o readiness_n for_o such_o a_o exigent_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o swallow_v it_o down_o he_o utter_v these_o word_n speech_n i_o will_v now_o say_v he_o deliver_v the_o roman_n from_o the_o fear_n which_o have_v so_o long_o possess_v they_o that_o fear_n which_o make_v they_o impatient_a of_o attend_v the_o death_n of_o a_o old_a man_n this_o victory_n of_o flaminius_n over_o i_o which_o be_o disarm_v and_o betray_v into_o his_o hand_n shall_v never_o be_v number_v in_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o heroical_a deed_n no_o it_o shall_v make_v it_o manifest_a to_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n how_o far_o the_o ancient_a roman_a virtue_n be_v degenerate_v and_o corrupt_v for_o such_o be_v the_o nobleness_n of_o their_o forefather_n as_o when_o king_n pyrrhus_n invay_v they_o in_o italy_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o give_v they_o battle_n at_o their_o own_o door_n they_o give_v he_o intelligence_n of_o the_o treason_n intend_v against_o he_o by_o poison_n whenas_o these_o of_o a_o latter_a race_n have_v employ_v flaminius_n a_o man_n who_o heretofore_o have_v be_v one_o of_o their_o consul_n to_o practise_v with_o prusias_n contrary_a to_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o king_n contrary_a to_o his_o faith_n give_v for_o my_o safety_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o hospitality_n to_o slay_v or_o deliver_v up_o his_o own_o guest_n himself_o then_o drink_v he_o off_o that_o poison_n and_o die_v p._n scipio_n africanus_n in_o a_o discourse_n which_o he_o have_v with_o hannibal_n ask_v he_o which_o of_o all_o the_o famous_a captain_n that_o ever_o live_v he_o judge_v most_o worthy_a hannibal_n give_v to_o alexander_n the_o great_a the_o first_o place_n to_o pyrrhus_n the_o second_o and_o the_o three_o he_o challedge_v to_o himself_o but_o scipio_n who_o think_v his_o own_o title_n better_o then_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v forget_v ask_v yet_o further_o what_o then_o will_v thou_o have_v say_v hannibal_n if_o thou_o have_v vanquish_v i_o the_o carthaginian_a reply_v then_o will_v i_o not_o have_v give_v the_o first_o place_n to_o alexander_n but_o have_v claim_v it_o as_o due_a unto_o myself_o when_o the_o condition_n of_o peace_n grant_v by_o the_o roman_n to_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v report_v to_o the_o citizen_n they_o be_v very_o unpleasing_a whereupon_o one_o gesco_n stand_v up_o to_o speak_v against_o they_o persuade_v the_o people_n not_o to_o yield_v to_o such_o intolerable_a demand_n but_o hannibal_n observe_v what_o favourable_a audience_n be_v give_v to_o this_o vain_a orator_n by_o the_o unquiet_a yet_o unwarlike_a multitude_n he_o be_v bold_a to_o pull_v he_o down_o from_o his_o stand_n by_o plain_a force_n hereat_o all_o the_o people_n murmur_v as_o if_o their_o common_a liberty_n be_v too_o much_o wrong_v by_o such_o insolence_n of_o this_o presumptuous_a captain_n which_o hannibal_n perceive_v rise_v up_o and_o speak_v unto_o they_o say_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o pardon_v he_o if_o he_o have_v do_v otherwise_o than_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n will_v allow_v for_o as_o much_o as_o he_o have_v be_v thence_o absent_a ever_o since_o he_o be_v a_o boy_n of_o nine_o year_n old_a until_o he_o be_v now_o a_o man_n of_o five_o and_o forty_o have_v thus_o excuse_v himself_o he_o exhort_v they_o to_o embrace_v the_o peace_n as_o want_v ability_n to_o defend_v themselves_o have_v the_o demand_n of_o the_o enemy_n be_v yet_o more_o rigorous_a his_o father_n amilcar_n at_o what_o time_n he_o do_v sacrifice_n be_v ready_a to_o take_v his_o journey_n into_o spain_n call_v his_o son_n hannibal_n be_v than_o but_o nine_o year_n old_a cause_v he_o to_o lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o the_o altar_n and_o to_o swear_v that_o be_v come_v to_o man_n estate_n he_o shall_v pursue_v the_o roman_n with_o immortal_a hatred_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v work_v they_o all_o the_o mischief_n that_o possible_o he_o can_v the_o life_n &_o death_n of_o epaminondas_n the_o great_a captain_n of_o the_o theban_n the_o father_n of_o epaminondas_n be_v polymnis_n education_n who_o be_v descend_v of_o one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o renown_a famely_n among_o the_o theban_n the_o most_o part_n of_o which_o noble_a lineage_n have_v upon_o their_o body_n for_o a_o natural_a birthmark_n the_o resemblance_n of_o a_o snake_n this_o polimnis_fw-la have_v two_o only_a son_n caphisias_n and_o epaminondas_n who_o he_o educate_v very_o careful_o and_o have_v they_o very_o well_o instruct_v in_o all_o the_o liberal_a art_n and_o honest_a science_n especial_o epaminondas_n who_o have_v the_o more_o stay_v wit_n and_o be_v most_o incline_v to_o virtue_n part_n desirous_a to_o learn_v humble_a obedient_a and_o wonderful_a docible_a and_o of_o one_o dyonisius_n he_o learn_v to_o be_v very_o skilful_a in_o sing_v and_o
all_o other_o time_n to_o come_v abroad_o fine_a and_o neat_a and_o with_o a_o pleasant_a countenance_n but_o the_o next_o day_n after_o this_o battle_n he_o come_v out_o very_o sad_a heavy_a and_o pensive_a and_o when_o his_o friend_n ask_v he_o whether_o he_o have_v hear_v any_o ill_a news_n which_o occasion_v this_o posture_n he_o say_v no_o but_o say_v he_o i_o perceive_v by_o myself_o yesterday_o that_o be_v overjoy_v with_o the_o victory_n i_o obtain_v my_o heart_n be_v more_o elevate_v than_o it_o ought_v and_o therefore_o to_o day_n i_o correct_v that_o joy_n which_o yesterday_o exceed_v its_o due_a bound_n he_o know_v that_o it_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o spartan_n as_o much_o as_o possible_a to_o conceal_v their_o loss_n he_o suffer_v they_o not_o to_o carry_v away_o all_o their_o dead_a body_n together_o but_o every_o city_n one_o after_o another_o by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v four_o thousand_o of_o they_o slay_v but_o of_o the_o booetians_n there_o be_v not_o find_v above_o three_o hundred_o dead_a this_o battle_n be_v fight_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o hundred_o and_o second_o olympiade_n the_o lacedaemonian_n have_v by_o this_o overthrow_n lose_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o honour_n which_o they_o have_v maintain_v so_o long_o yet_o lose_v not_o their_o courage_n but_o to_o keep_v their_o youth_n still_o in_o heart_n and_o to_o take_v away_o all_o fear_n from_o such_o as_o have_v escape_v they_o send_v agesilaus_n with_o a_o army_n into_o arcadia_n who_o be_v content_v to_o take_v a_o few_o small_a town_n of_o the_o mantinean_n and_o so_o to_o return_v home_o again_o some_o say_v that_o lycomedes_n captain_n of_o the_o arcadian_n make_v a_o inroad_n near_o to_o orchomene_n slay_v in_o a_o encounter_n politropus_n captain_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o two_o hundred_o spartan_n with_o he_o which_o provoke_v the_o lacedaemonian_n against_o they_o and_o thereupon_o the_o arcadian_n find_v themselves_o too_o weak_a for_o they_o they_o seek_v alliance_n and_o aid_n from_o the_o theban_n sure_o it_o be_v that_o these_o two_o state_n be_v now_o at_o enmity_n which_o occasion_v the_o arcadian_n and_o theban_n to_o join_v together_o who_o with_o their_o ally_n be_v lead_v by_o epaminondas_n enter_v into_o laconia_n with_o a_o army_n of_o forty_o thousand_o man_n beside_o thirty_o thousand_o other_o that_o follow_v the_o camp_n at_o this_o time_n the_o athenian_n send_v captain_n iphecrates_n with_o twelve_o thousand_o man_n to_o aid_v the_o lacedaemonian_n laconia_n but_o before_o their_o come_n epaminondas_n be_v enter_v into_o laconia_n and_o have_v sack_v all_o the_o country_n which_o have_v not_o be_v waste_v by_o any_o enemy_n for_o six_o hundred_o year_n before_o the_o spartan_n see_v their_o country_n thus_o plunder_v and_o destroy_v be_v desirous_a to_o have_v go_v out_o with_o such_o force_n as_o they_o have_v but_o agesilaus_n will_v not_o suffer_v they_o tell_v they_o how_o dangerous_a it_o be_v for_o they_o to_o leave_v their_o city_n and_o to_o set_v upon_o such_o a_o potent_a and_o numerous_a enemy_n this_o make_v they_o quiet_a and_o epaminondas_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n march_v with_o his_o army_n towards_o the_o river_n eurotas_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v rise_v very_o high_a because_o of_o the_o winter_n rain_v he_o endeavour_v all_o he_o can_v to_o draw_v forth_o agesilaus_n to_o a_o battle_n who_o behold_v epaminondas_n a_o great_a while_n march_v with_o his_o army_n in_o battle_n array_v along_o the_o river_n side_n at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o troop_n spartan_n he_o wonder_v at_o his_o boldness_n and_o valour_n but_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n adventure_v out_o of_o his_o fort_n so_o that_o when_o this_o army_n have_v plunder_v all_o laconia_n epaminondas_n lead_v they_o back_o again_o lade_v with_o a_o very_a rich_a booty_n and_o though_o agesilaus_n be_v commend_v for_o pteserve_v his_o city_n in_o safety_n yet_o epaminondas_n have_v by_o this_o inroad_n and_o especial_o by_o his_o victory_n at_o leuctres_n so_o impoverish_v the_o country_n that_o sparta_n can_v never_o after_o recover_v that_o loss_n nor_o grow_v into_o that_o reputation_n and_o power_n which_o it_o have_v before_o yea_o notwithstanding_o the_o aid_n send_v by_o the_o athenian_n and_o the_o skill_n and_o experience_n of_o iphicrates_n epaminondas_n return_v with_o his_o army_n entire_a as_o he_o come_v epaminondas_n that_o he_o may_v keep_v the_o lacedaemonian_n still_o underfoot_o and_o heap_v new_a trouble_n upon_o they_o give_v counsel_n to_o the_o arcadian_n and_o their_o ally_n to_o re-edify_v and_o replenish_v with_o people_n the_o city_n of_o messina_n which_o the_o lacedaemonian_n have_v long_a before_o destroy_v and_o when_o all_o the_o whole_a council_n have_v give_v their_o consent_n to_o it_o re-edify_v he_o forthwith_o by_o diligent_a enquiry_n seek_v out_o all_o that_o have_v be_v ancient_a inhabitant_n in_o that_o city_n and_o in_o the_o space_n of_o eighty_o five_o day_n have_v repair_v the_o ruin_a house_n he_o raise_v again_o one_o of_o the_o most_o noble_a and_o ancient_a city_n of_o gr●ece_n and_o leave_v there_o a_o strong_a garrison_n for_o their_o security_n this_o get_v he_o as_o much_o if_o not_o more_o love_n and_o honour_n than_o any_o other_o service_n which_o he_o have_v ever_o do_v the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v free_v from_o a_o great_a fear_n by_o his_o departure_n make_v a_o agreement_n with_o the_o athenian_n leave_v to_o they_o the_o chief_a command_n by_o sea_n and_o reserve_v to_o themselves_o that_o by_o land_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o athenian_n and_o that_o aid_n which_o come_v to_o they_o out_o of_o sicily_n by_o little_a and_o little_o they_o recover_v their_o town_n again_o the_o arcadian_n to_o stop_v their_o proceed_n assault_v the_o city_n of_o pallene_n in_o laconia_n and_o take_v it_o by_o storm_n put_v all_o the_o garrison_n therein_o to_o the_o sword_n &_o then_o raze_v the_o town_n destroy_v and_o plunder_v all_o the_o country_n there_o about_o and_o expect_v that_o the_o lacedaemonian_n will_v seek_v revenge_n they_o send_v for_o aid_n to_o the_o theban_n who_o send_v epaminondas_n and_o the_o other_o counsellor_n to_o assist_v they_o with_o six_o thousand_o foot_n and_o five_o hundred_o horse_n the_o athenian_n have_v intelligence_n hereof_o send_v their_o army_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o chabrias_n who_o march_v direct_o to_o corinth_n where_o he_o meet_v with_o a_o good_a supply_n of_o soldier_n from_o the_o megarian_o pallenians_n and_o corinthian_n so_o that_o now_o he_o have_v a_o brigade_n of_o ten_o thousand_o man_n these_o intend_v to_o fortify_v and_o stop_v all_o the_o passage_n and_o entrance_n into_o the_o country_n of_o poloponesus_n the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o their_o ally_n join_v also_o with_o they_o make_v up_o a_o army_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n and_o according_o fortify_v beginning_z at_o the_o city_n of_o cencree_n unto_o the_o haven_n of_o lecheum_fw-la they_o block_v all_o the_o way_n from_o one_o sea_n to_o a_o other_o with_o mighty_a great_a piece_n of_o timber_n lay_v across_o and_o with_o a_o marvellous_a deep_a ditch_n and_o this_o great_a work_n be_v follow_v with_o such_o speed_n both_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a multitude_n of_o labourer_n as_o also_o through_o the_o forwardness_n of_o they_o that_o prosecute_v it_o with_o such_o earnestness_n that_o they_o have_v quite_o finish_v it_o before_o the_o boeotian_n can_v arrive_v there_o epaminondas_n when_o he_o come_v thither_o view_v this_o fortification_n perceive_v that_o the_o easy_a place_n to_o storm_v it_o be_v that_o which_o the_o lacedaemonian_n themselves_o guard_v he_o send_v to_o give_v they_o defiance_n though_o they_o be_v thrice_o as_o many_o in_o number_n as_o he_o be_v yet_o for_o all_o this_o they_o dare_v not_o come_v out_o but_o keep_v close_o under_o their_o fortification_n notwitstanding_n he_o assault_v they_o in_o it_o and_o at_o last_o drive_v they_o out_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fight_n every_o one_o do_v his_o best_a some_o assail_a other_o defend_v epaminondas_n choose_v out_o the_o valiant_a man_n in_o all_o his_o army_n and_o brave_o charge_v the_o lacedaemonian_n he_o force_v they_o to_o give_v back_o and_o in_o despite_n of_o they_o he_o enter_v into_o peloponnesus_n which_o of_o all_o other_o his_o noble_a exlpoite_n be_v the_o most_o wonderful_a and_o memorable_a action_n from_o thence_o he_o march_v to_o the_o city_n of_o epidaure_n and_o troezen_n and_o so_o pillage_v all_o the_o country_n spartan_n but_o he_o stay_v not_o to_o take_v any_o of_o the_o town_n because_o they_o have_v strong_a garrison_n in_o they_o yet_o he_o put_v sicyone_n phuente_n and_o some_o other_o town_n into_o such_o fear_n that_o they_o yield_v themselves_o to_o he_o this_o be_v do_v he_o go_v to_o corinth_n and_o overcome_v the_o
he_o who_o by_o his_o authority_n force_v they_o to_o it_o and_o instead_o of_o excuse_v himself_o he_o tell_v they_o all_o the_o brave_a exploit_n which_o he_o have_v do_v at_o that_o time_n add_v withal_o that_o he_o be_v willing_a and_o ready_a to_o die_v if_o they_o so_o please_v provide_v that_o they_o write_v upon_o his_o tomb_n that_o epaminondas_n be_v put_v to_o death_n because_o he_o have_v compel_v the_o theban_n against_o their_o will_n to_o burn_v the_o country_n of_o laconia_n which_o in_o five_o hundred_o year_n before_o have_v never_o be_v plunder_v that_o he_o have_v repeople_v the_o city_n of_o messina_n with_o inhabitant_n two_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o year_n after_o it_o have_v be_v lay_v waist_n by_o the_o lacedaemonian_n that_o he_o have_v bring_v all_o the_o people_n and_o town_n of_o arcadia_n to_o be_v as_o one_o body_n in_o league_n together_o and_o have_v set_v all_o the_o greek_n at_o liberty_n and_o all_o these_o thing_n say_v he_o we_o do_v in_o that_o journey_n the_o judge_n when_o they_o hear_v this_o worthy_a and_o true_a defence_n they_o all_o arise_v from_o their_o seat_n and_o laugh_v hearty_o and_o will_v not_o take_v up_o their_o ball_n to_o ballot_v against_o he_o but_o for_o the_o second_o accusation_n to_o wit_n that_o he_o have_v show_v favour_n to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n for_o his_o own_o particular_a honour_n he_o will_v make_v no_o particular_a answer_n to_o it_o before_o the_o people_n but_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o theatre_n he_o pass_v through_o the_o assembly_n and_o go_v into_o the_o park_n of_o exercise_n upon_o this_o the_o people_n be_v incense_v against_o he_o refuse_v to_o choose_v he_o into_o office_n as_o they_o have_v wont_a to_o do_v though_o there_o be_v great_a need_n of_o he_o and_o create_v other_o counsellor_n to_o go_v into_o thessaly_n and_o the_o more_o as_o they_o think_v to_o despite_v he_o they_o command_v he_o to_o go_v that_o expedition_n as_o a_o private_a soldier_n which_o he_o refuse_v not_o but_o go_v very_o willing_o pelopidas_n be_v send_v a_o second_o time_n into_o thessaly_n to_o make_v peace_n between_o the_o people_n and_o alexander_n the_o tyrant_n of_o pheres_n be_v by_o this_o tyrant_n not_o regard_v that_o he_o be_v a_o ambassador_n and_o a_o theban_a commit_v to_o prison_n together_o with_o ismenias_n tyrant_n upon_o this_o the_o theban_n be_v just_o offend_v send_v a_o army_n of_o eight_o thousand_o foot_n and_o five_o hundred_o horse_n against_o he_o howbeit_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o unskillful_a captain_n who_o want_v judgement_n to_o use_v their_o advantage_n think_v good_a to_o return_v home_o without_o do_v any_o thing_n but_o as_o they_o go_v back_o alexander_n be_v strong_a in_o horse_n than_o they_o press_v hard_o upon_o their_o rear_n kill_v some_o and_o wound_a other_o so_o that_o the_o theban_n know_v neither_o how_o to_o go_v forward_o nor_o backward_a be_v in_o great_a distress_n and_o that_o which_o aggravate_v their_o misery_n be_v that_o their_o victual_n be_v almost_o spend_v be_v thus_o almost_o out_o of_o hope_n ever_o to_o get_v home_o in_o safety_n epaminondas_n be_v at_o that_o time_n a_o common_a soldier_n among_o the_o foot_n both_o the_o captain_n and_o soldier_n earnest_o entreat_v he_o to_o help_v to_o redress_v this_o disorder_n he_o thereupon_o choose_v certain_a footman_n that_o be_v light_o arm_v and_o all_o the_o horseman_n and_o with_o these_o put_v himself_o into_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o army_n he_o so_o lusty_o repulse_v the_o eenemy_n that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n afterward_o march_v in_o great_a safety_n policy_n and_o still_o make_v head_n as_o occasion_v serve_v and_o keep_v his_o troop_n in_o good_a order_n he_o at_o last_o bring_v they_o all_o well_o home_o this_o brave_a act_n crown_v he_o with_o new_a glory_n confound_v his_o enemy_n and_o make_v he_o well_o speak_v of_o every_o where_o and_o by_o it_o he_o obtain_v the_o love_n and_o good_a will_n of_o the_o citizen_n who_o set_v great_a fine_n upon_o the_o head_n of_o those_o captain_n who_o have_v behave_v themselves_o so_o unworthy_o in_o that_o expedition_n and_o now_o the_o people_n see_v that_o by_o so_o many_o worthy_a deed_n he_o have_v stop_v the_o slanderous_a mouth_n and_o confute_v the_o accusation_n of_o his_o ill_a willer_n they_o choose_v he_o again_o their_o captain_n general_n to_o conduct_v a_o new_a army_n into_o thessaly_n at_o his_o come_v all_o the_o country_n wonderful_o rejoice_v only_o the_o tyrant_n with_o his_o captain_n and_o friend_n be_v exceed_o deject_v and_o possess_v with_o fear_n be_v thunderstruck_a with_o the_o fame_n of_o so_o noble_a a_o captain_n and_o his_o subject_n have_v a_o good_a mind_n to_o rise_v up_o against_o he_o hope_v that_o they_o shall_v short_o see_v the_o tyrant_n full_o recompense_v for_o all_o the_o wicked_a and_o curse_a deed_n that_o he_o have_v do_v among_o they_o epaminondas_n when_o he_o come_v into_o thessaly_n prefer_v the_o safety_n and_o deliverance_n of_o his_o friend_n pelopidas_n before_o his_o own_o honour_n and_o glory_n prudence_n and_o fear_v lest_o alexander_n when_o he_o shall_v see_v himself_o and_o his_o state_n in_o danger_n to_o be_v overthrow_v shall_v in_o his_o rage_n revenge_v himself_o upon_o pelopidas_n he_o therefore_o purposely_o draw_v this_o war_n out_o in_o length_n march_v often_o about_o he_o but_o never_o set_v upon_o he_o in_o good_a earnest_n often_o seem_v to_o make_v preparation_n and_o yet_o still_o delay_v and_o this_o he_o do_v to_o mollify_v the_o heart_n of_o this_o tyrant_n and_o not_o to_o provoke_v to_o the_o danger_n of_o his_o friend_n the_o inhuman_a and_o unbridled_a passion_n of_o this_o cruel_a bloudsucker_n yet_o he_o be_v a_o monster_n compound_v of_o cruelty_n and_o cowardliness_n be_v so_o afraid_a of_o the_o very_a name_n and_o reputation_n of_o epaminondas_n that_o he_o present_o send_v some_o to_o he_o to_o excuse_v his_o fact_n and_o to_o crave_v peace_n but_o epaminondas_n be_v not_o willing_a that_o his_o theban_n shall_v make_v peace_n and_o alliance_n with_o so_o wicked_a a_o man_n only_o he_o be_v content_a to_o grant_v he_o a_o truce_n for_o thirty_o day_n release_v upon_o the_o deliver_n to_o he_o pelopidas_n and_o ismenias_n so_o with_o they_o he_o return_v back_o to_o thebes_n and_o always_o continue_v a_o faithful_a friend_n to_o pelopidas_n so_o long_o as_o they_o lieve_v together_o yet_o will_v he_o never_o share_v with_o he_o in_o his_o riches_n but_o do_v still_o perseveare_v in_o his_o former_a strict_a poverty_n and_o discipline_n he_o be_v very_o bold_a and_o yet_o it_o be_v mingle_v with_o a_o win_a sweetness_n and_o a_o liuly_a grace_n as_o may_v appear_v in_o sundry_a example_n beside_o his_o bold_a speech_n to_o agesilaus_n mention_v before_o at_o another_o time_n the_o argian_n have_v make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o theban_n the_o athenian_n send_v their_o ambassador_n into_o arcadia_n to_o see_v if_o they_o can_v gain_v the_o arcadian_n to_o be_v their_o friend_n and_o these_o ambassador_n begin_v roundly_o and_o hot_o to_o charge_n and_o accuse_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o and_o callistratus_n speak_v for_o they_o reproach_v they_o with_o orestes_n and_o oedipus_n epaminondas_n be_v present_a at_o that_o assembly_n stand_v up_o and_o say_v my_o lord_n speech_n we_o confess_v that_o in_o time_n past_a we_o have_v a_o man_n that_o kill_v his_o father_n and_o in_o argos_n one_o that_o kill_v his_o mother_n but_o as_o for_o we_o now_o we_o have_v banish_v all_o such_o wicked_a murderer_n out_o of_o our_o country_n and_o the_o athenian_n have_v intertane_v they_o at_o another_o time_n when_o the_o spartan_n have_v lay_v many_o great_a and_o grievous_a imputation_n to_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o theban_n he_o say_v if_o they_o have_v do_v nothing_o else_o my_o lord_n of_o sparta_n yet_o at_o least_o they_o have_v make_v you_o forget_v to_o speak_v little_a but_o that_o which_o be_v most_o excellent_a and_o observable_a in_o epaminondas_n and_o which_o indeed_o do_v stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o envy_n itself_o be_v his_o moderation_n and_o temperance_n know_v how_o to_o use_v any_o state_n or_o condition_n and_o never_o to_o rage_n either_o against_o himself_o or_o other_o always_o bear_v this_o mind_n that_o howsoever_o they_o take_v he_o and_o in_o what_o place_n soever_o they_o set_v he_o he_o be_v well_o content_v so_o that_o he_o may_v but_o advance_v the_o good_a of_o his_o country_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o this_o example_n on_o a_o time_n his_o evil-willer_n think_v to_o bring_v he_o into_o disgrace_n and_o mere_o out_o of_o spite_n make_v he_o superintendent_n or_o overseer_n of_o all_o the_o custom_n whilst_o other_o of_o his_o inferior_n humility_n unworthy_a to_o be_v compare_v with_o he_o be_v place_v in_o the_o most_o honourable_a
office_n yet_o despise_v he_o not_o this_o mean_a office_n but_o discharge_v it_o very_o faithful_o for_o say_v he_o the_o office_n or_o authority_n show_v not_o only_o what_o the_o man_n be_v but_o also_o the_o man_n what_o the_o office_n be_v short_o after_o epaminondas_n be_v return_v out_o of_o thessaly_n the_o arcadian_n be_v overcome_v by_o archidamus_n and_o the_o lacedaemonian_n who_o in_o the_o fight_n lose_v not_o a_o man_n and_o therefore_o they_o call_v this_o journey_n the_o tearlesse_a battle_n and_o epaminondas_n forseeing_a that_o the_o arcadian_n will_v yet_o have_v another_o storm_n he_o give_v they_o counsel_n to_o fortify_v their_o town_n which_o they_o do_v according_o and_o build_v that_o city_n which_o afterwad_v be_v call_v megalopolis_n build_v situate_v in_o a_o very_a convenient_a place_n whilst_o the_o theban_n make_v war_n with_o the_o elian_o their_o neighbour_n the_o mind_n of_o epaminondas_n be_v always_o lift_v up_o to_o high_a erterprise_n for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o country_n wherefore_o in_o a_o oration_n which_o he_o make_v to_o his_o citizen_n he_o persuade_v they_o to_o make_v themselves_o strong_a by_o sea_n and_o to_o endeavour_v to_o get_v the_o principality_n and_o to_o make_v themselves_o the_o lord_n thereof_o this_o oration_n be_v full_a of_o lively_a reason_n whereby_o he_o show_v and_o prove_v unto_o they_o that_o the_o enterpize_n be_v both_o honourable_a and_o profitable_a which_o he_o make_v out_o by_o sundry_a argument_n tell_v they_o that_o it_o be_v a_o easy_a thing_n for_o they_o who_o be_v now_o the_o strong_a by_o land_n to_o make_v themselves_o also_o the_o strong_a by_o sea_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o athenian_n in_o the_o war_n against_o xerxes_n though_o they_o have_v arm_v and_o set_v forth_o two_o hundred_o galley_n arm_v and_o well_o appoint_v with_o man_n yet_o they_o willing_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n he_o allege_v many_o other_o reason_n whereby_o he_o prevail_v so_o far_o that_o the_o theban_n be_v willing_a to_o undertake_v the_o enterprise_n and_o thereupon_o give_v present_a order_n to_o build_v a_o hundred_o galley_n and_o a_o arsenal_n with_o so_o many_o room_n that_o they_o may_v lay_v they_o under_o covert_n in_o the_o dock_n navy_n they_o order_v also_o to_o send_v to_o they_o of_o rhodes_n and_o of_o chio_n and_o of_o byzantium_n to_o desire_v their_o furtherance_n in_o this_o enterprise_n for_o which_o end_n epaminondas_n be_v send_v with_o a_o army_n unto_o these_o city_n in_o his_o passage_n he_o meet_v with_o leches_n a_o captain_n of_o the_o athenian_n with_o a_o number_n of_o ship_n in_o his_o fleet_n who_o be_v send_v on_o purpose_n to_o hinder_v this_o design_n of_o the_o theban_n yet_o epaminondas_n so_o affright_v he_o that_o he_o make_v he_o retire_v back_o again_o and_o hold_v on_o his_o course_n he_o bring_v the_o aforenamed_a city_n to_o enter_v into_o league_n with_o the_o theban_n short_o after_o the_o theban_n fall_v out_o with_o the_o city_n of_o orchomene_n which_o have_v do_v they_o great_a hurt_n and_o mischief_n and_o have_v win_v it_o by_o assault_n slay_v all_o the_o man_n that_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v arm_n and_o make_v all_o the_o woman_n and_o child_n slave_n some_o time_n after_o the_o death_n of_o pelopidas_n certain_a private_a person_n of_o mantinaea_n fear_v to_o be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n for_o their_o bad_a behaviour_n and_o robbery_n which_o they_o have_v commit_v if_o the_o arcadian_n and_o elian_o shall_v agree_v they_o so_o bring_v it_o about_o that_o they_o raise_v a_o new_a quarrel_n in_o the_o country_n war_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o faction_n whereof_o the_o mantinean_n be_v the_o chief_a on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o tageates_n on_o the_o other_o this_o quarrel_n go_v so_o far_o that_o the_o party_n will_v needs_o try_v it_o by_o arm_n the_o tageates_n send_v to_o request_v aid_n of_o the_o theban_n who_o according_o choose_v epaminondas_n their_o captain_n general_n and_o send_v he_o with_o a_o good_a number_n of_o man_n of_o war_n to_o aid_v the_o tageates_n the_o mantinean_n be_v terrify_v with_o this_o aid_n that_o come_v out_o of_o boeotia_n to_o their_o eneemy_n and_o at_o the_o reputation_n of_o their_o captain_n they_o immediate_o send_v to_o the_o athenian_n and_o lacedaemonian_n the_o great_a enemy_n of_o the_o boeotian_n for_o their_o assistance_n which_o both_o the_o city_n grant_v upon_o this_o there_o fall_v out_o many_o and_o great_a skirmish_n in_o diverse_a part_n of_o peloponnesus_n and_o epaminondas_n be_v not_o far_o off_o from_o mantinaea_n understand_v by_o some_o of_o the_o country_n man_n that_o agesilaus_n and_o his_o lacedaemonian_n be_v come_v into_o the_o field_n and_o that_o they_o waste_v all_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o tageates_n whereupon_o judge_v that_o there_o be_v but_o few_o man_n leave_v in_o the_o city_n of_o sparta_n to_o defend_v it_o he_o undertake_v a_o great_a exploit_n and_o dangerous_a and_o have_v certain_o effect_v it_o if_o the_o marvellous_a good_a fortune_n of_o sparta_n have_v not_o hinder_v it_o his_o design_n be_v this_o attempt_v he_o depart_v from_o tegea_n by_o night_n the_o mantinean_n know_v nothing_o of_o it_o and_o take_v a_o by_o way_n he_o have_v certain_o surprise_v sparta_n without_o strike_v a_o stroke_n have_v not_o a_o post_n of_o candia_n speedy_o carry_v word_n of_o it_o to_o agesilaus_n who_o immediate_o dispatch_v away_o a_o horsman_n to_o give_v intelligence_n to_o they_o of_o sparta_n to_o stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n and_o he_o himself_o speedy_o haste_v after_o and_o arrive_v there_o a_o little_a before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o theban_n who_o be_v very_o near_o the_o city_n a_o little_a before_o day_n they_o give_v a_o assault_n to_o they_o that_o defend_v it_o this_o make_v agesil●us_a to_o bestir_v himself_o wonderful_o even_o beyond_o the_o strength_n of_o so_o old_a a_o man_n but_o his_o son_n archidamus_n and_o isada_n the_o son_n of_o phaebidas_n fight_v valiant_o on_o all_o part_n epaminondas_n see_v how_o prepare_v the_o spartan_n be_v to_o oppose_v he_o begin_v then_o to_o suspect_v that_o his_o design_n be_v discover_v yet_o notwithstanding_o he_o leave_v not_o off_o to_o force_v they_o all_o he_o can_v though_o he_o fight_v with_o great_a disadvantage_n consider_v the_o place_n wherein_o he_o be_v yea_o he_o continue_v fight_v courageous_o till_o the_o army_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n come_v on_o and_o till_o the_o night_n approach_v whereupon_o he_o sound_v a_o retreat_n then_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o mantinean_n come_v on_o also_o with_o their_o force_n he_o withdraw_v his_o army_n somewhat_o far_o off_o from_o the_o town_n and_o there_o camped_n after_o which_o he_o cause_v his_o man_n to_o refresh_v themselves_o with_o victual_n and_o leave_v certain_a horseman_n in_o the_o camp_n he_o command_v they_o to_o make_v fire_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n himself_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o man_n go_v to_o surprise_v mantinaea_n before_o any_o shall_v discover_v that_o he_o be_v depart_v frustrate_v yet_o herein_o also_o he_o fail_v of_o his_o purpose_n the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o theban_n be_v come_v to_o its_o height_n and_o the_o course_n of_o epaminondas_n his_o life_n draw_v near_o to_o a_o end_n whereby_o greece_n be_v deprive_v of_o this_o noble_a and_o famous_a captain_n from_o who_o be_v take_v a_o most_o notable_a victory_n and_o that_o twice_o by_o strange_a accident_n for_o at_o the_o second_o time_n when_o he_o be_v come_v near_o to_o mantinaea_n that_o be_v leave_v without_o guard_n and_o defence_n just_o then_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o town_n there_o arrive_v six_o thousand_o athenian_n conduct_v by_o their_o captain_n hegelecus_n who_o have_v put_v sufficient_a force_n into_o the_o town_n order_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n in_o battle_n array_n without_o the_o wall_n and_o immediate_o also_o come_v the_o mantinean_n and_o lacedaemonian_n together_o who_o prepare_v to_o put_v all_o to_o the_o hazard_n of_o a_o battle_n and_o therefore_o send_v for_o their_o ally_n from_o all_o part_n and_o when_o they_o be_v come_v together_o they_o be_v in_o all_o twenty_o five_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o horse_n the_o arcadian_n boeotian_n and_o their_o partaker_n be_v thirty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o three_o thousand_o horse_n when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o battle_n first_o the_o horse_n charge_v with_o great_a fury_n battle_n and_o the_o horseman_n of_o the_o athenian_n encounter_v with_o the_o thehan_n prove_v too_o weak_a for_o they_o not_o because_o they_o be_v less_o valiant_a or_o hardy_a than_o the_o other_o but_o because_o they_o have_v not_o so_o good_a chieftain_n and_o have_v few_o archer_n among_o their_o troop_n the_o theban_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v all_o excellent_o well_o appoint_v and_o have_v