power_n mean_v or_o possibility_n at_o all_o to_o tyrannize_v or_o to_o pervert_v their_o country_n law_n last_o if_o they_o desire_v to_o see_v a_o most_o rare_a and_o matchless_a precedent_n of_o a_o democrasie_n or_o popular_a estate_n let_v they_o behold_v their_o great_a council_n consist_v at_o the_o least_o of_o 3000._o gentleman_n whereupon_o the_o high_a strength_n and_o mightiness_n of_o the_o estate_n absolute_o rely_v notwithstanding_o which_o number_n all_o thing_n be_v order_v with_o so_o divine_a a_o peaceablenes_n and_o so_o without_o all_o tumult_n and_o confusion_n that_o it_o rather_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o assembly_n of_o angel_n then_o of_o man_n in_o fine_a whithersoever_o you_o turn_v your_o eye_n they_o shall_v not_o encounter_v any_o thing_n but_o object_n of_o admiration_n their_o justice_n be_v pure_a and_o uncorrupted_a their_o penal_a law_n most_o unpardonable_o execute_v their_o encouragement_n to_o virtue_n infinite_a especial_o by_o their_o distribution_n of_o office_n &_o dignity_n which_o be_v order_v in_o such_o so_o secret_a strange_a and_o intricate_a a_o sort_n that_o it_o utter_o overreach_v the_o subtlety_n of_o all_o ambitious_a practice_n never_o fall_v upon_o any_o but_o upon_o such_o as_o be_v by_o the_o whole_a assembly_n allow_v for_o man_n of_o great_a wisdom_n virtue_n and_o integrity_n of_o life_n as_o by_o the_o follow_a discourse_n most_o evident_o shall_v appear_v but_o beside_o these_o before_o rehearse_v there_o be_v sundry_a other_o so_o marvelous_a and_o miraculous_a consideration_n and_o in_o their_o own_o exceed_a singularity_n beyond_o all_o resemblance_n or_o comparison_n with_o any_o other_o commonwealth_n so_o unspeakeablie_o sirange_a that_o their_o wonderful_a rareness_n be_v verify_v make_v the_o strange_a impossibility_n not_o seem_v altogether_o incredible_a as_o for_o example_n first_o touch_v the_o situation_n thereof_o what_o ever_o have_v the_o world_n bring_v forth_o more_o monstrous_o strange_a then_o that_o so_o great_a &_o glorious_a a_o city_n shall_v be_v seat_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o sea_n especial_o to_o see_v such_o palace_n monastery_n temple_n tower_n turret_n &_o pinnacle_n reach_v up_o unto_o the_o cloud_n found_v upon_o quagmire_n and_o plant_v upon_o such_o unfirme_a moorish_a and_o spongy_a foundation_n there_o be_v neytherwood_n nor_o stone_n nor_o matter_n fit_a for_o build_v within_o ten_o mile_n thereof_o for_o so_o far_o distant_a from_o it_o be_v the_o near_a main_a land_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o first_o foundation_n be_v lay_v beside_o what_o be_v there_o that_o can_v carry_v a_o great_a disproportion_n with_o common_a rule_n of_o experience_n they_o that_o unweaponed_a man_n in_o gown_n shall_v with_o such_o happiness_n of_o success_n give_v direction_n &_o law_n to_o many_o mighty_a and_o warlike_a army_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o that_o a_o single_a city_n unwall_v and_o alone_o shall_v command_v &_o over_o top_n mighty_a kingdom_n and_o such_o famous_a far_o extend_v province_n remain_v ever_o itself_o invincible_a and_o long_o robe_a citizen_n to_o be_v serve_v yea_o and_o sue_v unto_o for_o entertainment_n by_o the_o great_a prince_n &_o peer_n of_o italy_n amid_o which_o infinite_a affluence_n of_o glory_n and_o unmeasurable_a mightiness_n of_o power_n of_o which_o there_o be_v in_o sovereignty_n partaker_n above_o 3000._o gentleman_n yet_o be_v there_o not_o one_o among_o they_o to_o be_v find_v that_o do_v aspire_v to_o any_o great_a appellation_n of_o honour_n or_o high_a title_n of_o dignity_n then_o to_o be_v call_v a_o gentleman_n of_o venice_n include_v in_o the_o same_o the_o height_n of_o all_o imaginable_a honour_n so_o dear_a unto_o this_o generous_a people_n be_v the_o name_n and_o love_n of_o their_o noble_a country_n and_o last_o though_o not_o lest_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o they_o have_v as_o it_o be_v entertain_v a_o league_n &_o intelligence_n with_o the_o heavenly_a power_n 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gasper_n contareno_n by_o birth_n a_o gentleman_n and_o by_o desert_n and_o worthiness_n at_o that_o time_n a_o senator_n of_o venice_n but_o be_v now_o above_o fourscore_o year_n since_o he_o write_v the_o same_o since_o which_o time_n there_o have_v succeed_v many_o alteration_n of_o law_n and_o change_n of_o matter_n in_o his_o country_n i_o think_v it_o not_o unnecessary_a to_o add_v thereunto_o sundry_a other_o particularity_n gather_v as_o i_o say_v partly_o by_o conference_n partly_o by_o read_v of_o other_o learned_a author_n as_o donato_n justinian_n munster_n bodin_n ant_n stella_n sansovino_n domenico_n francisco_n girolamo_n bardi_n etc._n etc._n contareno_n do_v first_o write_v this_o treatise_n in_o latin_a the_o same_o be_v since_o his_o time_n translate_v into_o italian_a by_o a_o gentleman_n of_o italy_n which_o translation_n i_o have_v here_o chief_o follow_v though_o still_o compare_v the_o same_o with_o the_o latin_a original_a in_o regard_n of_o my_o desire_n to_o express_v the_o proper_a name_n of_o their_o magistrate_n law_n and_o ceremony_n according_a to_o their_o common_a appellation_n which_o be_v much_o alter_v in_o the_o latin_a stile_n i_o will_v not_o speak_v of_o my_o pain_n herein_o nor_o enter_v into_o any_o insinuate_a challenge_n of_o thanks_n for_o in_o truth_n i_o have_v neither_o take_v the_o one_o nor_o deserve_v the_o other_o have_v write_v it_o at_o idle_a time_n when_o i_o have_v nothing_o else_o to_o do_v be_v at_o much_o more_o leisure_n then_o willing_o i_o will_v be_v but_o i_o think_v i_o hear_v it_o ubrayd_v unto_o i_o that_o it_o be_v now_o rather_o a_o time_n to_o do_v then_o to_o write_v i_o confess_v it_o to_o be_v so_o for_o he_o that_o be_v well_o set_v on_o work_n and_o yet_o he_o that_o write_v well_o be_v never_o the_o far_o off_o from_o do_v well_o so_o that_o for_o my_o part_n i_o hold_v it_o no_o disgrace_n to_o write_v so_o long_o as_o my_o pen_n utter_v no_o d_o shonestie_n my_o education_n have_v be_v in_o the_o war_n this_o i_o only_a doc_fw-fr to_o beguile_v time_n wish_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v herein_o censure_v i_o amiss_o will_v be_v as_o ready_a as_o myself_o both_o in_o mind_n and_o body_n when_o either_o the_o commandment_n of_o my_o prince_n or_o the_o occasion_n of_o my_o country_n shalinjoine_v i_o to_o other_o course_n in_o the_o meantime_n utter_o careless_a of_o my_o own_o praise_n i_o yet_o entreat_v they_o that_o shall_v read_v this_o discourse_n to_o entertain_v this_o famous_a common_a wealth_n with_o all_o friendliness_n and_o favour_n if_o in_o no_o other_o regard_n yet_o in_o this_o that_o ther_v of_o the_o whole_a world_n honour_v she_o with_o the_o name_n of_o a_o virgin_n a_o name_n though_o in_o all_o place_n most_o sacred_a &_o venerable_a yet_o in_o no_o place_n more_o dear_o and_o religious_o to_o be_v reverence_v then_o with_o we_o who_o have_v thence_o derive_v our_o blessedness_n which_o i_o beseech_v god_n may_v long_o continue_v among_o us._n lewes_n lewkenor_n lo_o here_o describe_v though_o but_o in_o little_a room_n fair_a venice_n like_o a_o spouse_n in_o neptune_n arm_n for_o freedom_n emulus_fw-la to_o ancient_a rome_n famous_a for_o council_n much_o &_o much_o for_o arm_n who_o story_n erst_o write_v with_o tuscan_a quill_n lay_v to_o the_o english_a wit_n as_o half_o conceal_v till_o lewkners_n learned_a travel_n and_o his_o skill_n in_o well_o grace_v stile_n and_o phrase_n have_v it_o reveal_v venice_n be_v proud_a that_o thus_o augment_v thy_o fame_n england_n be_v kind_a enrich_v with_o such_o a_o book_n both_o give_v the_o honour_n to_o that_o worthy_a dame_n for_o who_o this_o task_n the_o writer_n undertake_v john_n harington_n the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o venetian_n i_o have_v oftentimes_o observe_v many_o stranger_n man_n wise_a &_o learned_a who_o arrive_v new_o at_o venice_n and_o behold_v venice_n the_o admiration_n of_o stranger_n at_o their_o first_o
town_n castle_n and_o village_n they_o possess_v seven_o fair_a city_n as_o trevigi_n padova_n vicenza_n verona_n brescia_n bergamo_n and_o crema_fw-la by_o sea_n they_o be_v lord_n of_o cypress_n candia_n corfu_n and_o many_o other_o island_n upon_o the_o coast_n also_o of_o sclavonia_n dalmatia_n and_o histria_n they_o possess_v many_o goodly_a city_n and_o castle_n beside_o these_o the_o rent_n of_o their_o own_o city_n their_o custom_n and_o toll_v by_o sea_n and_o their_o ordinary_a yearly_a taxation_n or_o rather_o as_o they_o call_v it_o tribute_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n amount_v to_o a_o excessive_a sum_n in_o so_o much_o that_o their_o revenue_n one_o way_n or_o other_o be_v know_v to_o beat_v the_o least_o 1200000._o ducat_n by_o the_o year_n their_o charge_n &_o yearly_a occasion_n of_o disburstment_n be_v likewise_o very_o great_a for_o always_o they_o do_v entertain_v in_o honourable_a sort_n with_o great_a provision_n a_o captain_n general_a who_o always_o be_v a_o stranger_n bear_v he_o that_o now_o enjoy_v that_o place_n be_v one_o john_n baptista_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr a_o florentine_a bear_v a_o notable_a soldier_n and_o a_o very_a honourable_a gentleman_n one_o under_o who_o i_o have_v serve_v in_o the_o war_n and_o be_o in_o all_o thankfulness_n to_o acknowledge_v many_o favour_n that_o i_o receive_v both_o from_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n camillo_n de_fw-fr monte._n beside_o they_o do_v continual_o entertain_v in_o pay_v a_o thousand_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o footman_n sufficient_a to_o keep_v and_o defend_v those_o place_n in_o the_o which_o they_o keep_v garrison_n always_o as_o well_o in_o time_n of_o war_n as_o of_o peace_n they_o give_v likewise_o great_a pension_n to_o many_o gentleman_n and_o captain_n who_o service_n they_o use_v when_o need_n require_v the_o most_o part_n of_o their_o land_n force_v they_o maintain_v in_o lombardie_n where_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o victual_n they_o may_v live_v commodious_o and_o when_o time_n of_o war_n so_o require_v they_o send_v they_o thence_o whither_o they_o shall_v think_v good_a they_o also_o keep_v continual_o ten_o or_o twelve_o arm_a galley_n of_o war_n which_o be_v distribute_v in_o cypress_n candia_n and_o corfu_n and_o other_o commodious_a place_n in_o every_o galley_n they_o have_v 150._o rower_n for_o there_o be_v 50._o bench_n and_o upon_o every_o bench_n three_o rower_n beside_o every_o one_o contain_v between_o 80._o and_o 100_o soldier_n to_o fight_v the_o charge_n of_o every_o galley_n one_o way_n or_o other_o amount_v to_o 700._o ducat_n a_o month_n likewise_o their_o provision_n of_o war_n and_o the_o charge_n of_o and_o concern_v their_o arsenal_n be_v of_o a_o infinite_a and_o excessive_a expense_n they_o have_v always_o armour_n in_o the_o arsenal_n to_o arm_v ten_o thousand_o man_n and_o in_o the_o armoury_n of_o the_o duke_n palace_n to_o arm_v 1500._o against_o whatsoever_o sudden_a inconvenience_n may_v happen_v beside_o a_o innumerable_a quantity_n of_o munition_n pertain_v to_o the_o sea_n and_o artillery_n of_o all_o sort_n in_o marvelous_a proportion_n in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o necessity_n they_o do_v sometime_o propose_v great_a office_n and_o dignity_n to_o sale_n for_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o which_o when_o sundry_a offer_v the_o sum_n propose_v yet_o none_o be_v elect_v unless_o he_o overcome_v his_o competitor_n and_o rival_n by_o suffrage_n so_o that_o common_o not_o withstand_v the_o sale_n thereof_o yet_o the_o same_o never_o fall_v upon_o any_o but_o upon_o the_o wise_a and_o most_o sufficient_a man_n collection_n take_v out_o of_o the_o history_n of_o signior_n bernardo_n giustiniano_n a_o gentleman_n of_o venice_n touch_v the_o original_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o venetian_n there_o be_v sundry_a opinion_n some_o write_v that_o they_o come_v of_o a_o certain_a people_n of_o asia_n call_v eneti_n who_o after_o the_o destruction_n of_o troy_n have_v lose_v philemene_n their_o king_n come_v with_o their_o navy_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o antenor_n into_o those_o lake_n of_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n give_v the_o name_n of_o veneti_n unto_o that_o part_n of_o italy_n where_o they_o settle_v which_o opinion_n be_v by_o livy_n maintain_v pliny_n cato_n and_o cornelius_n nepos_n derive_v the_o venetian_n absolute_o from_o the_o of_o spring_n of_o the_o trojan_n servius_n grammaticus_n will_v needs_o have_v their_o nomination_n to_o come_v from_o enetus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o sclavonian_n but_o once_o howsoever_o they_o differ_v in_o their_o true_a original_n they_o all_o agree_v that_o they_o be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n &_o famous_a even_o in_o their_o first_o beginning_n the_o canton_n of_o venice_n do_v before_o the_o inhabitation_n of_o the_o lake_n under_o that_o name_n embrace_v a_o great_a circuit_n upon_o the_o main_n land_n as_o all_o marca_n trevigiana_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o foro_n julio_n but_o now_o only_a the_o isle_n &_o inhabit_a place_n within_o the_o lake_n do_v retain_v and_o peculiar_o challenge_v to_o themselves_o the_o name_n of_o venice_n the_o situation_n thereof_o be_v so_o strange_a and_o singular_a in_o itself_o that_o it_o brook_v no_o comparison_n or_o resemblance_n with_o any_o other_o city_n either_o of_o this_o present_a or_o former_a age_n the_o manner_n whereof_o be_v this_o there_o be_v a_o long_a bank_n that_o encompass_v the_o utmost_a gulf_n of_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n within_o the_o inner_a part_n whereof_o be_v certain_a great_a marsh_n or_o fen_n occasion_v partly_o by_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o river_n from_o the_o maineland_n partly_o by_o the_o flow_a of_o the_o sea_n within_o these_o be_v sundry_a little_a town_n build_v by_o those_o that_o endeavour_v to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o land_n war_n and_o last_o venice_n nature_n the_o mistress_n and_o best_a work_v perfectresse_n of_o thing_n defend_v they_o from_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o opposition_n of_o this_o bank_n increase_v with_o huge_a heap_n of_o sand_n and_o yet_o not_o altogether_o without_o the_o artifice_n and_o travail_v of_o man_n by_o fortify_v against_o the_o sea_n in_o place_n needful_a with_o strong_a palisado_n and_o mighty_a peer_n or_o bulwark_n of_o stone_n these_o lake_n be_v in_o time_n pass_v upon_o their_o brink_n to_o the_o main_a land_n encompass_v and_o adorn_v with_o many_o great_a and_o renown_a city_n as_o aquileia_n on_o the_o east_n side_n thereof_o sometime_o a_o famous_a colony_n of_o the_o roman_n next_o unto_o it_o concordia_n than_o vderzo_n than_o altinos_n likewise_o trivigi_n and_o padova_n than_o the_o moncellese_n which_o some_o will_v needs_o have_v to_o be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v acello_n then_o upon_o the_o bound_a and_o shut_v up_o of_o the_o utmost_a point_n adria_n &_o ravenna_n which_o be_v in_o those_o day_n also_o environ_v about_o with_o marsh_n and_o fen_n and_o cleanse_v by_o certain_a ditch_n that_o as_o strabo_n write_v be_v make_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n but_o whereas_o in_o the_o beginning_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n the_o building_n thereof_o be_v all_o of_o wood_n afterward_o augustus_n and_o his_o successor_n tiberius_n traiane_n valentian_n and_o theodoricke_n ennoble_v it_o with_o goodly_a edifice_n of_o marble_n and_o free_a stone_n each_o of_o they_o do_v somewhat_o as_o well_o in_o erection_n of_o many_o sumptuous_a private_a palace_n as_o public_a magnificent_a temple_n for_o the_o go_n and_o withal_o they_o fill_v and_o choke_v up_o those_o marsh_n in_o sort_n that_o they_o reduce_v they_o to_o firm_a ground_n so_o that_o whereas_o before_o it_o be_v of_o all_o side_n environ_v about_o with_o those_o water_n it_o be_v now_o distant_a three_o mile_n from_o they_o beside_o sundry_a of_o less_o reckon_n there_o do_v disgorge_v down_o into_o these_o lake_n seven_o famous_a river_n that_o come_v descend_v from_o the_o alps_n as_o taliagmento_n livenza_n la_o piave_v la_fw-fr brenta_n bachiglione_n adice_n and_o po_n which_o two_o last_o river_n the_o adice_n and_o the_o po_n have_v fill_v and_o stuff_v up_o those_o part_n of_o the_o lake_n into_o which_o they_o fall_v with_o sand_n and_o the_o like_a have_v sundry_a of_o the_o other_o river_n do_v in_o many_o place_n but_o where_o the_o industry_n and_o travail_n of_o man_n have_v defend_v and_o prevent_v the_o inconvenience_n thereof_o for_o those_o marsh_n and_o lake_n who_o length_n in_o time_n pass_v little_o less_o extend_v than_o two_o hundred_o mile_n be_v now_o reduce_v to_o the_o half_a thereof_o their_o breadth_n where_o they_o be_v now_o at_o large_a not_o be_v above_o twelve_o mile_n whereas_o in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o ancestor_n it_o be_v twice_o as_o much_o which_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o venetian_a state_n can_v never_o accomplish_v though_o with_o great_a endeavour_n many_o time_n they_o attempt_v to_o
choke_v and_o dry_v up_o those_o lake_n time_n have_v by_o little_a and_o little_a by_o the_o descent_n of_o those_o land_n river_n effect_v it_o without_o any_o foreign_a violence_n in_o despite_n of_o all_o the_o defence_n oppose_v by_o the_o venetian_n the_o great_a encompass_v bank_n have_v in_o manner_n as_o many_o rupture_n and_o passage_n as_o be_v the_o great_a river_n that_o descend_v into_o the_o lake_n at_o which_o the_o tide_n of_o the_o sea_n go_v in_o &_o out_o ebb_v and_o flow_v every_o six_o hour_n by_o turn_n the_o flood_n never_o arise_v high_a than_o four_o foot_n within_o the_o gulf_n unless_o sometime_o when_o the_o wind_n seirocco_n blow_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a violence_n &_o then_o sometime_o it_o arise_v to_o the_o height_n of_o seven_o foot_n sebastian_n munster_n description_n of_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n venice_n be_v first_o the_o name_n of_o a_o province_n and_o not_o of_o a_o city_n there_o be_v many_o other_o town_n in_o italy_n of_o great_a 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nevertheless_o elect_v by_o the_o father_n and_o constrain_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n which_o he_o do_v with_o great_a comfort_n to_o the_o city_n but_o with_o marvellous_a discouragement_n to_o himself_o because_o it_o have_v be_v foretell_v he_o that_o whensoever_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o be_v duke_n the_o commonwealth_n shall_v labour_v with_o extreme_a affliction_n to_o prevent_v which_o he_o bend_v his_o whole_a endeavour_n and_o care_n to_o the_o well_o discharge_v of_o his_o dignity_n but_o divine_a deliberation_n be_v not_o to_o be_v resist_v for_o not_o long_o after_o he_o find_v himself_o entangle_v with_o many_o dangerous_a war_n as_o with_o the_o tryestine_n and_o leopola_n duke_n of_o austria_n and_o with_o francisco_n de_fw-fr carrara_n a_o most_o sharp_a and_o bitter_a enemy_n to_o the_o very_a name_n of_o the_o venetian_n who_o have_v contract_v against_o they_o a_o league_n which_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n the_o patriarch_n of_o aquilia_n and_o the_o whole_a commonwealth_n of_o genova_n insomuch_o that_o beside_o a_o general_a revolution_n and_o change_n of_o fortune_n through_o the_o whole_a state_n the_o genowese_n encroch_v so_o near_o upon_o venice_n that_o they_o take_v from_o it_o the_o city_n of_o chroggia_n threaten_v utter_a ruin_n and_o subversion_n to_o the_o whole_a state_n but_o in_o this_o great_a downfall_n and_o calamity_n such_o be_v the_o constant_a virtue_n and_o resolute_a courage_n of_o the_o venetian_n and_o their_o prince_n that_o assemble_v the_o remainder_n of_o their_o force_n together_o they_o assail_v with_o such_o fierceness_n the_o genowese_n in_o chroggia_fw-it that_o they_o do_v not_o only_o recover_v the_o city_n but_o also_o discomfit_v their_o enemy_n in_o a_o famous_a overthrow_n to_o the_o marvellous_a glory_n of_o their_o duke_n who_o be_v there_o in_o person_n they_o bring_v back_o with_o they_o to_o venice_n 4142_o genowe_v prisoner_n who_o in_o manner_n all_o end_v there_o their_o life_n and_o 2600._o padowans_n beside_o the_o duke_n bring_v with_o he_o among_o many_o other_o ensign_n banner_n and_o standard_n the_o shield_n of_o the_o captain_n general_a of_o the_o genowese_n as_o a_o chief_a trophei_n the_o same_o be_v make_v of_o harden_a leather_n according_a to_o the_o fashion_n of_o that_o time_n but_o very_o gorgeous_o guilt_v and_o embo_v with_o the_o picture_n upon_o it_o of_o s._n george_n a_o horseback_n be_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o genua_n the_o d._n end_v his_o day_n in_o the_o 15._o year_n of_o his_o dukedom_n he_o be_v bury_v in_o s._n stephen_n church_n with_o this_o epitaph_n write_v in_o goatish_a letter_n upon_o his_o tomb_n hic_fw-la sacer_fw-la andreas_n stirps_fw-la contarena_n moratur_fw-la dux_n patriae_fw-la precibus_fw-la senior_fw-la qui_fw-la janua_fw-la cive_v marte_fw-la tuos_fw-la fundens_fw-la &_o victor_n class_n potitus_fw-la amissam_fw-la veneto_fw-la clugiam_fw-la pacemque_fw-la reduxit_fw-la 63._o michael_n morosimi_fw-la anno_fw-la 1381_o michael_n morosimi_fw-la die_v the_o four_o month_n of_o his_o rule_n of_o the_o plague_n under_o his_o picture_n in_o the_o palace_n be_v write_v paucadamus_n patriaefestina_fw-la morte_fw-la repressi_fw-it 62._o antonio_n veniero_n anno_o 1381._o antonio_n veniero_n next_o succeed_v be_v then_o captain_n general_a for_o the_o state_n in_o candia_n a_o man_n of_o such_o severity_n and_o justice_n that_o he_o sharp_o punish_v his_o own_o son_n for_o have_v commit_v a_o youthful_a insolence_n he_o succour_v the_o emperor_n emanuel_n against_o the_o turk_n he_o maintain_v and_o preserve_v the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n in_o his_o state_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n he_o obtain_v the_o isle_n of_o corfu_n not_o long_o afterfalling_a into_o infirmity_n he_o depart_v this_o life_n 63._o michaele_n steno_n anno_o 1400._o the_o funeral_n of_o the_o former_a duke_n be_v sumptuous_o perform_v michael_n steno_n be_v elect_v duke_n be_v procurator_n of_o s._n mark_v age_v 69_o year_n rich_a and_o great_o respect_v for_o his_o virtue_n in_o his_o time_n the_o commonwealth_n possess_v themselves_o of_o vicenza_n feltro_n bassano_n belluno_n verona_n and_o padova_n have_v live_v thirteen_o year_n in_o this_o dignity_n he_o end_v his_o day_n 64._o tomazo_n mocenigo_n anno_o 1413._o tomazo_n mocenigo_n conquer_v a_o great_a part_n of_o frivilti_fw-la from_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n and_o have_v rule_v ten_o year_n depart_v this_o life_n 65._o francisco_n foscari_n anno_o 1423._o never_o any_o man_n election_n be_v dear_a unto_o the_o city_n than_o this_o of_o francisco_n foscari_n insomuch_o that_o they_o revel_v and_o feast_v a_o whole_a year_n for_o joy_n thereof_o present_o upon_o his_o creation_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n at_o his_o instant_n and_o earnest_a request_n be_v adopt_v into_o the_o number_n of_o the_o venetian_a gentleman_n the_o say_a king_n and_o john_n paleologus_fw-la emperor_n of_o constantinople_n meet_v both_o at_o one_o time_n in_o venice_n the_o emperor_n to_o crave_v succour_n against_o the_o turk_n the_o king_n to_o take_v passage_n thence_o towards_o jerusalem_n with_o intent_n to_o visit_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o christ_n short_o after_o there_o meet_v also_o the_o despot_n of_o rascia_fw-la and_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n the_o one_o to_o request_v money_n and_o mean_n of_o defence_n against_o the_o turk_n the_o other_o to_o entreat_v the_o senate_n to_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o decision_n and_o arbitrement_n of_o certain_a difference_n between_o he_o and_o his_o cousin_n last_o the_o prince_n be_v 84._o year_n of_o age_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o impotency_n be_v dismiss_v of_o government_n and_o die_v within_o two_o day_n after_o 96._o pasquall_a malipiero_n anno_fw-la 1457._o present_o upon_o the_o election_n of_o this_o prince_n there_o be_v a_o law_n make_v that_o the_o duke_n may_v not_o at_o any_o time_n to_o come_v thereafter_o be_v deprive_v in_o his_o time_n the_o art_n of_o print_v be_v thither_o bring_v out_o of_o germany_n but_o they_o write_v that_o it_o have_v be_v in_o use_n in_o china_n 500_o year_n before_o he_o live_v only_o four_o year_n 67._o christophoro_fw-la moro_n anno_fw-la 1462._o and_o in_o his_o place_n be_v elect_v christophoro_fw-la moro_n procurator_n of_o s._n mark_v age_v 72._o year_n a_o man_n hold_v in_o great_a reputation_n for_o his_o wisdom_n &_o integrity_n he_o make_v sharp_a war_n upon_o the_o turk_n in_o greece_n with_o diverse_a &_o variable_a success_n in_o the_o end_n he_o die_v in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o rule_n 68_o nicholo_fw-la trono_fw-la anno_o 1471_o and_o nicholo_fw-la trono_fw-la be_v install_v duke_n he_o establish_v hercole_n da_fw-mi esle_n in_o his_o dukedom_n of_o ferrara_n he_o make_v confederation_n with_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n against_o the_o turk_n he_o get_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o kingdom_n of_o cypress_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o tutorshippe_n of_o the_o young_a king_n commit_v unto_o he_o and_o have_v live_v little_o less_o than_o two_o year_n end_v his_o day_n 69._o nicolo_n marcello_n anno_fw-la 1473._o in_o his_o place_n be_v establish_v nicholo_n marcello_n procurator_n of_o s._n mark_v age_v 76._o year_n he_o overthrow_v a_o army_n of_o the_o turk_n at_o scutari_n and_o have_v give_v a_o excellent_a taste_n of_o his_o government_n to_o the_o people_n be_v take_v out_o of_o this_o world_n after_o he_o have_v rule_v 15._o month_n es_fw-la 70._o pietro_n mocenigo_n anno_fw-la 1474._o pietro_n mocenigo_n be_v procurator_n of_o s._n mark_v and_o of_o the_o age_n of_o 69._o year_n be_v choose_v in_o his_o room_n he_o have_v spend_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o year_n in_o great_a and_o principal_a employment_n abroad_o for_o the_o commonwealth_n chief_o in_o the_o war_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o particular_a treatise_n write_v by_o coepio_n coriolan_n that_o live_v in_o those_o time_n he_o live_v only_o 14._o month_n after_o his_o installment_n 71_o andrea_n vendramino_fw-la anno_o 1476._o andrea_n vendramino_n be_v 84._o year_n of_o age_n when_o he_o be_v elect_v duke_n he_o have_v be_v in_o his_o youth_n one_o of_o the_o most_o beautiful_a and_o comely_a gentleman_n of_o venice_n and_o in_o all_o respect_v according_o accomplish_v he_o make_v war_n against_o the_o turk_n and_o defend_v croy_n in_o albana_n which_o they_o have_v besiege_v constrain_a they_o to_o raise_v their_o siege_n with_o great_a overthrow_n and_o discomfiture_n but_o while_o there_o be_v a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n entertain_v the_o duke_n depart_v this_o life_n in_o the_o 20._o month_n after_o his_o election_n 72._o giovani_n mocenigo_n anno_fw-la 1477._o giovani_n mocenigo_n after_o great_a damage_n receive_v by_o the_o turk_n conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o he_o he_o get_v corinto_o in_o dalmatia_n he_o make_v war_n upon_o ferrara_n he_o send_v roberto_n of_o saint_n severin_n against_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n final_o he_o die_v in_o the_o 7._o year_n of_o his_o rule_n 73._o marco_n barbarico_fw-la anno_o 1485._o
marco_n barbarico_fw-la succeed_v he_o be_v 73._o year_n of_o age_n he_o be_v whole_o incline_v to_o peace_n and_o bend_v to_o the_o maintenance_n thereof_o his_o whole_a intention_n but_o death_n cut_v he_o off_o in_o the_o very_a first_o year_n 74._o augustino_n barbarico_fw-la anno_fw-la 1485._o avgustino_n barbarico_fw-la be_v elect_v to_o succeed_v his_o brother_n marco_n he_o band_v with_o the_o other_o italian_a prince_n against_o charles_n eight_o of_o france_n then_o new_o by_o solicitation_n of_o lodowicke_n sforce_o enter_v into_o italy_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n to_o which_o he_o pretend_v title_n in_o his_o time_n the_o portugal_n first_o find_v out_o the_o voyage_n into_o the_o indies_n to_o the_o exceed_a prejudice_n of_o venice_n who_o before_o have_v thence_o all_o their_o spice_n with_o which_o in_o a_o manner_n they_o furnish_v all_o the_o western_a province_n of_o christendom_n he_o die_v in_o the_o 15._o year_n of_o his_o dukedom_n and_o in_o his_o place_n be_v elect_v 75._o leonardo_n loridano_n anno_o 1501._o never_o be_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n near_a to_o shipwreck_n then_o in_o this_o princess_n time_n for_o the_o great_a prince_n of_o christendom_n do_v solemn_o at_o cambray_n combine_v themselves_o in_o league_n against_o their_o state_n as_o the_o pope_n the_o emperor_n the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n and_o ferrara_n every_o one_o of_o which_o pour_v down_o army_n upon_o they_o they_o be_v overthrow_v in_o a_o memorable_a battle_n at_o ghiaradada_n and_o in_o a_o other_o at_o vincensa_fw-la so_o that_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o abandon_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o that_o they_o possess_v upon_o the_o firm_a land_n to_o be_v share_v and_o divide_v by_o the_o conqueror_n yet_o nevertheless_o fortune_n turn_v about_o her_o wheel_n again_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o they_o recover_v themselves_o wherein_o the_o history_n of_o that_o time_n do_v attribute_n exceed_v much_o to_o the_o wisdom_n and_o virtue_n of_o their_o prince_n final_o be_v never_o to_o 90._o year_n of_o age_n he_o fall_v into_o a_o infirmity_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o fall_n which_o he_o have_v receyve_v &_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1521._o his_o body_n be_v honourable_o entomb_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n john_n and_o s._n paul_n 76._o antonio_n grimani_n anno_fw-la 1521._o antonio_n grimani_n have_v be_v first_o a_o procurator_n and_o deprive_v of_o that_o dignity_n and_o banish_v to_o cherso_n yet_o afterward_o be_v recall_v again_o and_o restore_v to_o his_o first_o dignity_n and_o short_o after_o elect_v duke_n which_o honour_n he_o enjoy_v only_o a_o year_n two_o month_n and_o two_o day_n and_o then_o dye_v 77._o andrea_n gritti_n anno_fw-la 1523._o in_o his_o place_n be_v elect_v andrea_n gritti_n a_o man_n in_o deed_n excellent_a in_o all_o prefection_n &_o worthy_a of_o that_o dignity_n the_o great_a matter_n that_o pass_v in_o his_o time_n be_v so_o excellent_o and_o copious_o write_v by_o giovius_n &_o guicciardin_n and_o other_o of_o that_o time_n that_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a here_o to_o make_v any_o abridgement_n of_o they_o he_o rule_v 15._o year_n &_o seven_o month_n and_o then_o die_v at_o the_o age_n of_o 83._o year_n 78._o pietro_n lando_n anno_fw-la 1538._o pietro_n lando_n be_v confirm_v duke_n maintain_v his_o commonwealth_n neutral_a between_o charles_n the_o emperor_n and_o francis_n the_o french_a king_n who_o be_v entangle_v together_o in_o a_o most_o fierce_a and_o cruel_a war_n and_o think_v there_o be_v scarce_o any_o prince_n in_o christendom_n but_o follow_v the_o one_o side_n or_o other_o yet_o never_o can_v they_o notwithstanding_o many_o earnest_a solicitation_n make_v by_o they_o both_o draw_v the_o state_n of_o venice_n to_o favour_v the_o one_o more_o than_o the_o other_o have_v rule_v 7._o year_n he_o die_v 79._o francisco_n donato_n an._n 1545._o francesco_n donato_n be_v procurator_n of_o s._n mark_v be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a eloquence_n &_o singular_a capacity_n of_o spirit_n and_o therefore_o his_o election_n applaud_v of_o the_o multitude_n with_o great_a joy_n he_o do_v many_o laudable_a thing_n and_o last_o die_v in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o rule_n and_o be_v succeed_v by_o marc-antonio_n trevisano_n 80._o marc-antonio_n trevisano_n anno_fw-la 1553._o this_o duke_n be_v marvellous_o religious_a just_a in_o all_o his_o word_n and_o action_n and_o of_o so_o extraordinary_a a_o charity_n towards_o the_o poor_a that_o he_o give_v they_o in_o a_o manner_n all_o that_o he_o have_v nevertheless_o his_o end_n be_v strange_a and_o pitiful_a for_o at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o first_o year_n he_o fall_v down_o sudden_o dead_a as_o he_o be_v kneel_v before_o the_o altar_n at_o mass_n the_o inscription_n under_o his_o picture_n in_o the_o palace_n be_v thus_o religionis_fw-la amantissimus_fw-la anno_fw-la circnacto_fw-la moriens_fw-la in_o gremio_fw-la patrum_fw-la ante_fw-la arras_n in_fw-la celum_fw-la unde_fw-la veneram_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la integer_fw-la evolavi_fw-la 81._o francisco_n veniero_n anno._n 1554._o the_o next_o place_v in_o the_o ducall_a throne_n be_v francisco_n veniero_n be_v then_o 64._o year_n of_o age_n he_o live_v only_o two_o year_n &_o in_o his_o place_n be_v elect_v lorenzo_n priuli_n 82._o lorenzo_n priuli_n anno_fw-la 1556._o lorenzo_n priuli_n be_v a_o man_n whole_o give_v to_o religion_n &_o quietness_n there_o be_v no_o great_a thing_n do_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o dukedom_n which_o he_o only_o enjoy_v three_o year_n and_o then_o depart_v this_o world_n 83._o hieronimo_fw-la priuli_fw-la anno_fw-la 1559._o hieronimo_fw-la priuli_fw-la as_o well_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o own_o virtue_n as_o the_o happy_a and_o quiet_a government_n of_o his_o brother_n lorenzo_n be_v with_o general_a applause_n establish_v in_o his_o room_n in_o his_o time_n be_v celebrate_v the_o council_n of_o trente_n he_o die_v in_o the_o 8._o year_n of_o his_o rule_n 84._o pietro_n loredano_n anno_fw-la 1567._o pietro_n loredano_n be_v a_o senator_n of_o great_a gravity_n wise_a religious_a and_o of_o singular_a integrity_n and_o soundness_n in_o his_o action_n in_o his_o time_n the_o famous_a arsenal_n of_o venice_n wherein_o all_o their_o store_n of_o powder_n &_o munition_n be_v contain_v be_v casual_o set_v on_o fire_n the_o noise_n whereof_o be_v so_o extreme_o hideous_a that_o it_o be_v hear_v 40._o mile_n off_o present_o also_o ensue_v the_o calamitous_a war_n of_o selim_n emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n who_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n soliman_n aspire_v to_o some_o honourable_a conquest_n take_v arm_n against_o the_o senate_n pretend_v title_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cypress_n utter_o forget_v his_o father_n admonition_n his_o promise_n make_v to_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o long_a amity_n that_o have_v be_v between_o they_o in_o fine_a he_o invade_v cypress_n with_o a_o mighty_a army_n &_o take_v after_o long_a siege_n the_o two_o great_a city_n of_o nicosia_n &_o famagosta_n practise_v all_o kind_n of_o imaginable_a cruelty_n upon_o the_o poor_a christian_a captive_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n while_o the_o venetian_n be_v busy_v in_o preparation_n of_o force_n to_o encounter_v he_o the_o duke_z not_o able_a to_o withstand_v the_o affliction_n of_o age_n sickness_n and_o so_o many_o trouble_n yield_v up_o his_o breath_n in_o his_o four_o year_n of_o government_n 85._o aluigi_n mocenigo_n anno_fw-la 1570._o the_o next_o thought_n worthy_a of_o this_o high_a honour_n be_v aluigi_n mocenigo_n a_o man_n accomplish_v in_o all_o virtue_n that_o to_o so_o great_a a_o dignity_n be_v requisite_a he_o appoint_v sebastiano_n veniero_n general_n of_o the_o venetian_a force_n to_o unite_v himself_o with_o marc-antonia_n colona_n general_n for_o the_o pope_n &_o d._n john_n d'_fw-fr austria_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o together_o give_v that_o mighty_a and_o memorable_a overthrow_n to_o the_o turk_n at_o lepanto_n in_o manner_n in_o the_o very_a place_n where_o augustus_n caesar_n vanquish_v anthony_n his_o competitor_n in_o his_o time_n henry_n the_o three_o king_n of_o france_n return_v upon_o the_o news_n of_o his_o brother_n death_n out_o of_o polonia_n pass_v through_o venice_n where_o be_v arrive_v he_o be_v receive_v and_o entertain_v of_o the_o duke_n and_o senate_n with_o marvelous_a joy_n pomp_n and_o magnificence_n final_o this_o duke_n to_o the_o great_a discomfort_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n die_v in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o rule_n 86._o sebastiano_n veniero_n anno_fw-la 1577._o present_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o mocenigo_n sebastiano_n veniero_n in_o reward_n of_o his_o glorious_a victory_n against_o the_o turk_n be_v without_o contradiction_n of_o any_o of_o the_o elector_n install_v in_o the_o dukedom_n with_o great_a gratulation_n and_o applause_n then_o ever_o before_o time_n have_v be_v see_v at_o the_o election_n of_o any_o former_a duke_n the_o pope_n send_v a_o solemn_a ambassage_n to_o congratulate_v with_o he_o and_o withal_o send_v he_o in_o token_n of_o his_o worthiness_n and_o virtue_n the_o rose_n of_o gold_n a_o present_a never_o send_v but_o to_o mighty_a prince_n and_o such_o as_o have_v employ_v themselves_o in_o the_o church_n defence_n but_o all_o this_o honour_n and_o his_o life_n also_o end_v within_o a_o year_n after_o that_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o ducall_a diadem_n even_o at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o be_v busy_a about_o the_o preparation_n of_o a_o sumptuous_a and_o triumphal_a feast_n which_o he_o intend_v to_o make_v in_o honour_n of_o his_o wife_n the_o princess_n cecilia_n contarina_n the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n in_o admiration_n of_o his_o virtue_n send_v a_o ambassador_n of_o purpose_n to_o the_o senate_n to_o demand_v his_o picture_n 87._o nicolo_n da_o ponte_n anno_fw-la 1578._o nicolo_n da_o ponte_n be_v fourscore_o and_o eight_o year_n old_a at_o time_n of_o his_o election_n he_o be_v a_o doctor_n of_o law_n a_o knight_n and_o procurator_n of_o s._n mark_v and_o have_v pass_v with_o exceed_a commendation_n through_o all_o the_o office_n and_o dignity_n of_o his_o commonwealth_n he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1585._o and_o in_o his_o place_n be_v elect_v pasqual_n cenoca_n 88_o pasqual_n cenoca_n 1585._o finis_fw-la
of_o theyras_n who_o present_o do_v condemn_v for_o false_a fryvolous_a &_o impossible_a whatsoever_o be_v not_o within_o the_o narrow_a limit_n of_o their_o own_o capacity_n include_v therein_o to_o excuse_v their_o own_o ignorance_n by_o the_o disgrace_n of_o a_o better_a experience_n for_o my_o own_o part_n therefore_o though_o no_o man_n conceit_n weak_a or_o unapter_n to_o apprehend_v then_o i_o yet_o i_o ever_o hold_v it_o decent_a to_o yield_v a_o respective_a gesture_n and_o due_a reputation_n to_o he_o that_o upon_o his_o own_o speaker_n wise_a and_o discrere_fw-la speech_n beautify_v the_o hearer_n and_o delight_v the_o speaker_n knowledge_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o deliver_v unto_o the_o hearer_n matter_n move_v they_o to_o marvel_v and_o such_o as_o common_a experience_n sometime_o fail_v to_o approve_v of_o which_o sort_n unless_o the_o partiality_n of_o my_o affection_n deceive_v i_o there_o be_v not_o any_o that_o do_v more_o beautify_v the_o speaker_n or_o delight_n the_o hearer_n than_o the_o description_n of_o foreign_a region_n the_o manner_n &_o custom_n of_o far_o distant_a country_n the_o divetsitie_n of_o their_o complexion_n humour_n diet_n and_o attire_n and_o such_o like_a other_o singularity_n especial_o if_o they_o come_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o wise_a and_o well_o speak_v traveller_n to_o who_o tongue_n i_o can_v willing_o endure_v to_o have_v my_o ear_n incline_v while_o he_o distil_v into_o they_o the_o sweet_a liquor_n that_o he_o have_v industrious_o extract_v out_o of_o the_o painful_a fruit_n of_o his_o foreign_a travel_n nothing_o be_v here_o far_o from_o my_o meaning_n then_o those_o who_o have_v get_v a_o fond_a affect_a phrase_n of_o speech_n or_o some_o conceit_a toy_n in_o their_o habit_n will_v be_v account_v great_a traveller_n because_o perchance_o they_o have_v see_v the_o clock_n at_o strasburge_n or_o can_v talk_v of_o madonna_n margarita_n pantofle_n such_o be_v second_v with_o no_o far_a virtue_n may_v much_o better_o have_v spend_v their_o time_n at_o home_n but_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o wise_a sort_n who_o return_v amend_v in_o knowledge_n and_o not_o corrupt_v in_o manner_n nor_o disguise_v in_o behaviour_n have_v by_o well_o spend_v their_o time_n abroad_o enable_v and_o make_v themselves_o fit_a to_o do_v their_o country_n service_n when_o occasion_n require_v such_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v to_o be_v esteem_v if_o for_o nothing_o else_o yet_o in_o regard_n that_o neglect_v near_a way_n of_o gain_n by_o which_o we_o see_v at_o home_o even_o the_o mean_a capacity_n do_v arise_v unto_o wealth_n and_o credit_n they_o expose_v themselves_o to_o many_o danger_n content_v themselves_o with_o all_o unease_v run_v through_o all_o difficulty_n subject_a to_o reprehension_n and_o uncertain_a of_o reward_n neither_o care_v to_o please_v their_o body_n nor_o to_o fill_v their_o purse_n so_o they_o may_v enrich_v their_o mind_n with_o a_o perpetual_a direct_v intent_n to_o their_o country_n good_a 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homer_n time_n for_o he_o under_o the_o person_n of_o ulysses_n indevor_v to_o deseribe_v and_o pattern_n forth_o the_o most_o perfect_a and_o accomplish_a gentleman_n of_o greece_n he_o do_v not_o praise_v he_o for_o the_o nimbleness_n of_o his_o tongue_n the_o gayness_n of_o his_o clothes_n nor_o the_o man_n ulysses_n praise_v by_o homer_n for_o have_v see_v many_o country_n and_o the_o fashion_n of_o many_o man_n boldness_n of_o his_o face_n no_o nor_o for_o his_o superficial_a smattering_n in_o many_o book_n but_o he_o say_v multornm_fw-la mores_fw-la vidit_fw-la &_o urbes_fw-la make_v that_o the_o foundation_n whereupon_o to_o build_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o praise_n in_o fine_a how_o succesles_fw-mi soever_o their_o virtuous_a endenour_n fall_v out_o there_o be_v no_o kind_n of_o people_n with_o who_o i_o do_v willinglyer_n converse_v as_o be_v fruitful_a and_o please_a in_o their_o discourse_n so_o also_o through_o their_o acquaintance_n with_o the_o civility_n of_o other_o 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not_o any_o
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vehemence_n of_o the_o sea_n when_o through_o the_o rage_n of_o any_o tempest_n it_o arise_v be_v repress_v and_o keep_v back_o but_o also_o the_o ship_n that_o arrive_v be_v debar_v of_o free_a and_o easy_a entrance_n in_o so_o much_o that_o if_o they_o be_v not_o of_o very_o light_a burden_n they_o be_v force_v to_o cast_v anchor_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o passage_n or_o entry_n and_o thence_o when_o the_o weather_n be_v calm_a and_o quiet_a be_v guide_v by_o skilful_a pilot_n or_o rather_o by_o certain_a particular_a man_n experiment_v in_o those_o shallows_n and_o channel_n they_o may_v at_o length_n come_v unto_o the_o city_n by_o a_o narrow_a crooked_a and_o intricate_a way_n where_o the_o water_n be_v of_o great_a depth_n the_o same_o in_o a_o manner_n every_o day_n alter_v and_o change_v according_a to_o the_o tide_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o bank_n which_o arise_v behind_o these_o shallows_n reach_v almost_o threescore_o mile_n and_o enclose_v the_o lake_n within_o nevertheless_o the_o same_o be_v not_o so_o entire_a but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o rapture_n in_o seven_o place_n thereof_o which_o make_v a_o entry_n to_o the_o road_n within_o and_o it_o be_v six_o mile_n off_o from_o the_o continent_n in_o this_o manner_n therefore_o be_v the_o lake_n of_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n enclose_v partly_o with_o firm_a ground_n partly_o with_o ryalta_n ryalta_n this_o bank_n and_o shallows_n in_o middle_a of_o the_o which_o in_o that_o place_n which_o of_o our_o ancestor_n be_v call_v rialto_n and_o as_o yet_o retain_v the_o name_n be_v the_o city_n of_o venice_n build_v at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o hun_n under_o the_o conduct_n venice_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o first_o building_n of_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n of_o atyla_n do_v spoil_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n the_o territory_n of_o venetia_n a_o noble_a province_n of_o italy_n which_o border_v upon_o those_o lake_n in_o which_o calamitous_a time_n the_o citizen_n of_o padua_n of_o aquilea_n of_o vderzo_n of_o concordia_n and_o of_o altina_fw-la be_v all_o fair_a and_o goodly_a city_n of_o venetia_n such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v chief_a in_o riches_n and_o nobility_n do_v first_o get_v themselves_o with_o their_o family_n into_o certain_a land_n or_o rather_o little_a hill_n which_o do_v appear_v out_o somewhat_o above_o the_o sea_n and_o there_o build_v they_o place_n of_o abode_n in_o which_o as_o in_o a_o secure_a haven_n they_o avoid_v the_o rageful_a tempest_n of_o the_o hun_n there_o be_v likewise_o in_o that_o troublesome_a season_n certain_a castle_n build_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o which_o i_o make_v mention_v to_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o coast_n repair_v lean_v their_o ancient_a home_n spoil_v and_o ruin_v by_o the_o hun_n seek_v there_o a_o safe_a abode_n for_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o as_o i_o may_v say_v for_o their_o household_n go_n afterward_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n charles_n and_o pepin_n all_o such_o as_o scatter_o inhabit_v these_o place_n by_o common_a consent_n retire_v themselves_o unto_o the_o ryalta_n as_o into_o a_o place_n of_o great_a security_n &_o much_o more_o commocious_a than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n so_o that_o in_o the_o end_n by_o the_o concourse_n of_o such_o as_o can_v avoid_v the_o ruin_n of_o italy_n wrought_v by_o the_o cruelty_n of_o barbarous_a nation_n venice_n by_o degree_n augment_v itself_o into_o that_o greatness_n in_o which_o we_o now_o do_v see_v it_o it_o be_v manifest_a therefore_o that_o the_o seat_n of_o this_o city_n must_v needs_o be_v exceed_o secure_a in_o regard_n that_o the_o first_o building_n thereof_o be_v undertake_v by_o man_n who_o to_o avoid_v the_o calamity_n of_o italy_n in_o midst_n of_o so_o great_a a_o misery_n remain_v there_o in_o most_o sound_a and_o quiet_a safety_n with_o their_o year_n venice_n have_v
remain_v untouched_a from_o the_o violence_n of_o any_o enemy_n since_o the_o first_o building_n there_o of_o which_o be_v above_o 1100_o year_n family_n but_o which_o be_v more_o since_o those_o time_n which_o we_o have_v not_o read_v have_v happen_v to_o any_o other_o city_n from_o the_o first_o building_n thereof_o even_o until_o this_o time_n be_v now_o a_o thousand_o and_o one_o hundred_o year_n it_o have_v preserve_v itself_o free_a and_o untouched_a from_o the_o violence_n of_o any_o enemy_n though_o be_v most_o opulent_a and_o furnish_v aswell_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n as_o of_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o may_v yea_o even_o from_o the_o far_a part_n of_o the_o world_n allure_v the_o barbares_fw-la to_o so_o rich_a a_o booty_n and_o spoil_n so_o that_o i_o do_v not_o disallow_v their_o opinion_n that_o have_v deem_v the_o city_n of_o venice_n to_o excel_v and_o go_v beyond_o all_o other_o city_n but_o yet_o there_o be_v one_o thing_n more_o in_o this_o city_n which_o not_o only_o in_o my_o judgement_n far_o exceed_v all_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o but_o likewise_o in_o all_o their_o opinion_n that_o do_v not_o account_v a_o city_n to_o be_v the_o wall_n and_o house_n only_o but_o rather_o the_o assembly_n and_o order_n of_o the_o citizen_n chief_o and_o with_o great_a worthiness_n to_o challenge_v that_o name_n and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n manner_n &_o form_n of_o commonwealthe_n through_o which_o man_n enjoy_v a_o happy_a and_o quiet_a life_n this_o be_v that_o rare_a and_o excellent_a thing_n wherein_o venice_n seem_v to_o shine_v and_o to_o surpass_v all_o antiquity_n for_o though_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o there_o have_v be_v many_o commonwealthe_n which_o have_v far_o exceed_v venice_n as_o well_o in_o empire_n and_o greatness_n of_o estate_n as_o in_o military_a discipline_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o war_n yet_o have_v there_o not_o be_v any_o that_o may_v be_v paragond_a with_o this_o of_o we_o for_o 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the_o nobility_n of_o venice_n not_o so_o ambitious_a of_o their_o own_o as_o of_o their_o country_n honour_n desire_n to_o establish_v honour_n and_o amplify_v their_o country_n without_o have_v in_o a_o manner_n any_o the_o least_o regard_n of_o their_o own_o private_a glory_n or_o commodity_n and_o this_o any_o man_n may_v easy_o conjecture_v that_o the_o nobility_n of_o venice_n be_v never_o so_o ambitious_a of_o any_o private_a matter_n pertain_v to_o themselves_o as_o they_o be_v always_o infinite_o zealous_a of_o the_o honour_n commodity_n and_o advancement_n of_o their_o country_n in_o regard_n that_o there_o be_v in_o venice_n to_o be_v find_v none_o or_o very_o few_o monument_n of_o our_o ancestor_n though_o both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o many_o thing_n be_v by_o they_o glorious_o achieve_v and_o they_o of_o pass_v and_o singular_a desert_n towards_o their_o country_n there_o be_v no_o stately_a navi_fw-la â—ecchi_fw-it di_fw-it navi_fw-la tomb_n erect_v no_o military_a 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sepulchre_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o s._n stephen_n church_n there_o shall_v not_o be_v place_v any_o arm_n or_o ensign_n of_o our_o family_n neither_o which_o be_v more_o be_v there_o so_o much_o as_o the_o name_n of_o so_o great_a a_o duke_n engrave_v but_o rather_o by_o his_o modesty_n be_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o so_o famous_a &_o excellent_a a_o prince_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n utter_o unknowen_a i_o imagine_v this_o to_o be_v a_o most_o certain_a argument_n that_o our_o ancestor_n delight_v not_o in_o vainglory_n or_o ambition_n but_o have_v only_o their_o intentive_a care_n to_o the_o good_a of_o their_o country_n and_o common_a profit_n with_o this_o then_o exceed_a virtue_n of_o mind_n do_v our_o ancestor_n plant_v and_o settle_v this_o such_o a_o commonwealth_n that_o since_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n whosoever_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o make_v compare_n between_o the_o same_o &_o the_o noble_a of_o the_o ancient_n shall_v scarce_o find_v any_o such_o but_o rather_o i_o dare_v affirm_v that_o in_o the_o discourse_n of_o those_o great_a philosopher_n which_o fashion_v &_o forge_a commonwealth_n according_a to_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o mind_n there_o be_v not_o any_o to_o be_v find_v so_o well_o feign_v and_o frame_v for_o which_o cause_n i_o think_v i_o shall_v do_v a_o thing_n very_o grateful_a to_o stranger_n if_o i_o shall_v describe_v the_o order_n of_o so_o renown_a a_o commonwealth_n especial_o because_o in_o this_o time_n among_o the_o number_n of_o so_o many_o man_n learned_a and_o of_o pregnant_a wit_n ripe_a in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o excel_v in_o eloquence_n i_o see_v not_o any_o that_o have_v undertake_v this_o honourable_a task_n to_o which_o though_o i_o know_v the_o weakness_n of_o our_o stile_n can_v yield_v any_o ornament_n yet_o the_o same_o be_v of_o itself_o so_o noble_a that_o it_o be_v able_a not_o only_o to_o yield_v dignity_n to_o itself_o but_o 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so_o wise_a and_o virtuous_a and_o of_o such_o steadfast_a constancic_n that_o no_o perturbation_n be_v able_a to_o make_v his_o mind_n recoil_v from_o his_o duty_n yet_o neither_o on_o this_o condition_n be_v the_o rule_n of_o man_n to_o be_v wish_v for_o before_o the_o government_n of_o law_n for_o he_o be_v of_o a_o mortal_a &_o frail_a nature_n can_v not_o long_o enjoy_v that_o function_n when_o law_n as_o i_o say_v do_v in_o a_o manner_n concur_v with_o eternity_n by_o these_o i_o think_v it_o sufficient_o persuade_v that_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o government_n shall_v be_v recommend_v not_o to_o man_n but_o to_o law_n to_o who_o will_n yet_o some_o few_o thing_n may_v be_v permit_v that_o be_v not_o well_o in_o law_n to_o be_v comprehend_v nevertheless_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o there_o be_v law_n a_o guardian_n of_o the_o law_n make_v a_o certain_a guardian_n as_o liestenant_n and_o minister_v of_o the_o law_n who_o may_v govern_v the_o commonwealth_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n and_o because_o all_o those_o thing_n that_o come_v into_o judgement_n can_v be_v comprehend_v in_o law_n that_o he_o then_o be_v a_o arbyter_n &_o ruler_n of_o those_o matter_n that_o be_v in_o question_n now_o again_o return_v that_o controversy_n of_o constitution_n of_o law_n which_o law_n whether_o a_o few_o or_o the_o whole_a multitude_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o defence_n of_o of_o the_o law_n to_o some_o may_v seem_v already_o decide_v that_o be_v to_o say_v whether_o one_o or_o a_o few_o or_o the_o whole_a multitude_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o law_n &_o to_o judge_v those_o thing_n that_o do_v not_o fall_v into_o the_o comprehension_n of_o law_n and_o though_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o many_o man_n the_o kingly_a domination_n be_v of_o high_a esteem_n and_o great_a account_n nevertheless_o i_o shall_v think_v that_o though_o the_o principality_n of_o one_o alone_a that_o shall_v lawful_o and_o by_o right_a 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senate_n the_o same_o whole_o institute_v to_o the_o office_n &_o exercise_n of_o war_n commend_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n in_o which_o the_o king_n the_o ephore_n &_o the_o senate_n make_v a_o certain_a mixture_n so_o that_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o decipher_v under_o what_o sort_n of_o government_n the_o same_o can_v be_v place_v only_o this_o they_o reprehend_v that_o it_o be_v only_o institute_v to_o the_o office_n of_o war_n without_o any_o regard_n of_o the_o office_n of_o peace_n &_o quietness_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o same_o be_v glorious_a and_o renown_v in_o many_o excellent_a virtue_n so_o soon_o as_o ever_o it_o begin_v to_o live_v at_o quiet_a present_o decline_v &_o at_o length_n utter_o fall_v to_o ruin_v which_o also_o and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n befall_v the_o roman_n neither_o be_v the_o event_n thereof_o unforeseene_v of_o sundry_a of_o the_o chief_a senator_n commonwealth_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_a &_o roman_a commonwealth_n among_o the_o which_o nasica_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o carthage_n though_o envious_a of_o the_o roman_a greatness_n and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o competency_n withal_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v ruin_v to_o the_o end_n that_o rome_n may_v still_o have_v a_o enemy_n with_o who_o to_o occupy_v itself_o in_o arm_n lest_o their_o enemy_n and_o corrival_n be_v take_v away_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v institute_v to_o war_n and_o the_o youth_n nourish_v in_o arm_n they_o shall_v turn_v their_o weapon_n upon_o themselves_o which_o counsel_n of_o nasica_n though_o it_o be_v then_o refuse_v of_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o contrary_n decree_v nevertheless_o the_o event_n prove_v the_o same_o to_o have_v be_v most_o wise_a &_o prudent_a for_o carthage_n be_v destroy_v present_o in_o a_o manner_n they_o burst_v out_o into_o civil_a war_n through_o which_o at_o length_n the_o same_o be_v the_o most_o flourish_a &_o mighty_a commonwealth_n that_o ever_o be_v fall_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o that_o city_n abound_v in_o such_o opulency_n as_o be_v in_o manner_n queen_n of_o the_o world_n become_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o barbarous_a but_o to_o come_v now_o at_o length_n to_o our_o determine_a task_n it_o appear_v that_o our_o ancestor_n which_o institute_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n be_v man_n endue_v with_o admirable_a wisdom_n and_o virtue_n in_o that_o they_o omit_v nothing_o which_o may_v seem_v to_o pertain_v to_o the_o right_a institution_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n for_o first_o they_o ordain_v the_o whole_a life_n and_o exercise_n of_o their_o citizen_n to_o the_o use_n and_o office_n of_o virtue_n and_o always_o with_o great_a regard_n and_o reckon_n apply_v their_o mind_n to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o peace_n then_o to_o glory_n of_o war_n war_n the_o venetian_n apply_v their_o mind_n more_o to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o peace_n then_o to_o the_o glory_n of_o war_n bend_v always_o their_o chief_a care_n and_o study_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o civil_a concord_n and_o agreement_n among_o themselves_o not_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n neglect_v warlike_a office_n such_o i_o mean_v as_o be_v fit_n and_o convenient_a for_o our_o city_n of_o which_o the_o situation_n be_v such_o that_o it_o serve_v well_o and_o be_v commodious_a for_o war_n by_o sea_n but_o unfit_a for_o war_n by_o land_n for_o neither_o squadron_n of_o horseman_n nor_o troop_n of_o footman_n can_v by_o any_o mean_n be_v accommodate_v thereunto_o as_o by_o my_o former_a description_n thereof_o may_v easy_o be_v conjecture_v beside_o they_o use_v such_o a_o moderation_n and_o temperature_n and_o such_o a_o mixture_n of_o all_o estate_n that_o this_o only_a city_n retain_v a_o princely_a sovereignty_n a_o government_n of_o the_o nobility_n &_o a_o popular_a authority_n so_o that_o the_o form_n of_o they_o all_o seem_v to_o be_v equal_o balance_v as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o pair_n of_o weight_n as_o more_o plain_o hereafter_o shall_v appear_v but_o now_o final_o to_o come_v to_o the_o institution_n of_o our_o venetian_a commonwealth_n the_o whole_a authority_n of_o the_o city_n from_o who_o decree_n and_o law_n aswell_o the_o senate_n as_o all_o other_o venice_n the_o great_a council_n in_o which_o consift_v the_o whole_a authority_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n magistrate_n derive_v their_o power_n and_o authority_n be_v in_o that_o council_n into_o which_o all_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o city_n be_v once_o past_o the_o age_n of_o 25._o year_n be_v admit_v and_o sundry_a of_o they_o not_o yet_o come_v to_o that_o age_n so_o that_o they_o be_v full_a twenty_o which_o privilege_n they_o obtain_v by_o the_o benefit_n of_o lot_n of_o which_o hereafter_o we_o will_v discourse_v the_o whole_a manner_n now_o first_o i_o be_o to_o yield_v you_o a_o reckon_n how_o and_o with_o what_o wisdom_n
equal_a with_o the_o number_n of_o the_o name_n write_v in_o the_o first_o every_o one_o have_v his_o mark_n the_o five_o part_n of_o these_o ball_n be_v guild_v with_o gold_n the_o rest_n with_o silver_n the_o prince_n take_v out_o of_o the_o first_o pot_n the_o name_n and_o then_o out_o of_o the_o next_o pot_n the_o ball_n which_o if_o he_o be_v of_o the_o golden_a sort_n the_o young_a man_n who_o name_n be_v draw_v have_v present_o the_o authority_n of_o public_a power_n and_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o great_a counsel_n but_o if_o it_o be_v of_o the_o silver_a he_o leese_v for_o that_o time_n his_o right_n and_o expect_v his_o fortune_n of_o the_o year_n to_o come_v unless_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o accomplish_v the_o 25._o year_n of_o his_o age_n for_o every_o gentleman_n come_v to_o that_o age_n have_v present_o the_o right_a of_o a_o citizen_n and_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o public_a authority_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o five_o part_n of_o the_o noble_a young_a man_n that_o put_v themselves_o to_o this_o trial_n be_v every_o year_n admit_v and_o enable_v to_o give_v his_o voice_n with_o the_o other_o citizen_n but_o if_o it_o so_o happen_v that_o the_o father_n or_o grandfather_n of_o any_o gentleman_n either_o in_o regard_n of_o absence_n or_o other_o cause_n have_v never_o use_v this_o public_a right_n nor_o his_o name_n never_o be_v register_v in_o the_o common_a book_n that_o contain_v the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o nobility_n lest_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o fraud_n use_v or_o lest_o any_o bastard_n shall_v under_o hand_n enter_v into_o this_o company_n of_o noble_a no_o bastard_n admit_v for_o noble_a gentleman_n they_o will_v not_o that_o this_o matter_n shall_v be_v judge_v and_o determine_v of_o only_a by_o the_o office_n of_o the_o advocatory_a magistrate_n but_o it_o be_v provide_v for_o by_o a_o law_n that_o they_o shall_v prove_v their_o nobility_n by_o witness_n and_o public_a writing_n and_o that_o the_o advocator_n shall_v make_v â—…_n the_o counsel_n of_o the_o â—…_n report_n over_o to_o the_o forty_o man_n and_o so_o the_o cause_n be_v understand_v and_o thorough_o examine_v and_o debate_v of_o by_o the_o forty_o man_n it_o be_v at_o length_n judge_v whether_o the_o party_n pretend_v be_v to_o be_v admit_v for_o noble_a or_o no._n but_o to_o the_o end_n that_o no_o one_o shall_v scotfree_a adventure_v the_o trial_n of_o this_o judgement_n it_o be_v also_o provide_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v undertake_v this_o proof_n of_o his_o nobility_n shall_v first_o bring_v unto_o the_o magistrate_n five_o hundred_o crown_n of_o gold_n by_o they_o to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o treasure_n in_o case_n the_o pretendant_n speed_v not_o in_o his_o suit_n such_o be_v the_o diligence_n of_o our_o ancestor_n to_o the_o end_n that_o this_o congregation_n of_o nobility_n shall_v no_o way_n be_v defile_v for_o which_o cause_n those_o very_a citizen_n which_o be_v noble_o bear_v and_o have_v past_o their_o 25._o year_n obtain_v 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a_o high_a eminent_a place_n declare_v what_o room_n and_o office_n be_v vacant_a &_o then_o to_o be_v provide_v for_o which_o be_v pronounce_v he_o pass_v straight_o from_o that_o place_n to_o the_o tribunal_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o there_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n cit_v the_o magistrate_n be_v president_n of_o the_o session_n as_o be_v say_v before_o that_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o prince_n or_o to_o the_o counsellor_n if_o the_o prince_n be_v away_o they_o be_v summon_v do_v present_o come_v and_o there_o with_o oath_n do_v promise_n to_o do_v their_o uttermost_a diligence_n that_o the_o law_n may_v be_v observe_v and_o that_o they_o will_v not_o in_o these_o office_n pronounce_v any_o citizen_n that_o shall_v any_o way_n have_v violate_v the_o decree_n but_o that_o they_o will_v cause_v such_o a_o one_o to_o be_v severe_o punish_v according_a to_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n which_o ceremony_n be_v end_v every_o one_o return_v to_o his_o place_n except_o one_o of_o the_o advocator_n and_o one_o of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o ten_o which_o go_v to_o the_o far_a part_n of_o the_o hall_n right_o opposite_a against_o the_o princess_n seat_n &_o there_o sit_v down_o in_o appoint_a place_n the_o other_o advocator_n sit_v down_o on_o the_o right_n fide_fw-la of_o the_o session_n house_n and_o the_o other_o head_n of_o the_o ten_o right_n over_o against_o they_o on_o the_o left_a side_n in_o like_a manner_n do_v the_o old_a and_o new_a auditor_n place_n themselves_o in_o the_o far_a seat_n of_o the_o hall_n which_o as_o i_o say_v be_v far_o distant_a from_o the_o place_n of_o the_o prince_n some_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n &_o some_o on_o the_o left_a to_o the_o end_n as_o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o by_o this_o manner_n seat_v
be_v celebrate_v which_o be_v end_v they_o go_v aboard_o the_o ship_n again_o and_o return_v to_o venice_n attend_v on_o the_o prince_n home_o to_o his_o house_n where_o they_o dine_v with_o he_o the_o four_o and_o last_o banquet_n pertain_v to_o the_o young_a citizen_n who_o the_o twelve_o kalende_n of_o july_n on_o the_o day_n dedicate_v to_o the_o two_o martyr_n vitus_n and_o modestus_n do_v with_o solemn_a pomp_n wait_v upon_o the_o prince_n to_o the_o temple_n of_o those_o martyr_n which_o be_v situate_a near_o to_o the_o great_a channel_n that_o divide_v the_o city_n in_o the_o midst_n which_o channel_n be_v for_o that_o time_n conjoin_v with_o a_o bridge_n make_v upon_o two_o galley_n lest_o otherwise_o to_o make_v that_o journey_n will_v cost_v a_o very_a long_a and_o laboursome_a circuit_n and_o compass_n the_o church_n be_v visit_v and_o the_o solemnity_n in_o the_o church_n finish_v they_o attend_v upon_o the_o prince_n home_o to_o his_o palace_n where_o they_o be_v receive_v with_o a_o royal_a &_o magnificent_a banquet_n there_o be_v to_o these_o banquet_n admit_v dancer_n jester_n and_o excellent_a singer_n to_o recreate_v &_o delight_v the_o guest_n and_o withal_o certain_a sport_n and_o play_n be_v intermingle_v which_o do_v move_v exceed_v mirth_n and_o pleasure_n and_o this_o ancient_a custom_n be_v still_o observe_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n though_o somewhat_o moderate_v for_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o citizen_n in_o a_o manner_n of_o every_o degree_n yea_o equal_v with_o equal_n be_v entertain_v at_o the_o princess_n table_n which_o seem_v exceed_o well_o order_v and_o dispose_v as_o well_o for_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o prince_n as_o also_o for_o nourish_v &_o maintain_v love_n and_o good_a will_n among_o the_o citizen_n but_o because_o every_o citizen_n that_o be_v a_o gentleman_n can_v every_o year_n receive_v this_o grace_n of_o be_v invite_v it_o be_v by_o a_o old_a law_n ordain_v lest_o any_o one_o shall_v seem_v to_o 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the_o prince_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n already_o express_v of_o we_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o declare_v in_o what_o season_n and_o time_n the_o beginning_n be_v of_o create_v a_o duke_n in_o venice_n and_o final_o what_o be_v the_o order_n of_o the_o session_n in_o his_o election_n venice_n the_o beginning_n of_o create_v a_o duke_n in_o venice_n immediate_o from_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o the_o city_n when_o the_o noble_a citizen_n of_o the_o venetian_a province_n their_o great_a city_n as_o aquileia_n altina_fw-la concordia_fw-la vderzo_n padova_n and_o many_o other_o of_o great_a opulencie_n and_o richesse_n be_v ruinate_v by_o the_o hun_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o attyla_n their_o captain_n who_o fill_v italy_n with_o fire_n and_o blood_n do_v assemble_v themselves_o in_o those_o flatte_n of_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n where_o venice_n since_o be_v build_v &_o every_o one_o of_o they_o have_v choose_v for_o his_o mansion_n those_o place_n which_o be_v near_a to_o the_o country_n which_o he_o have_v abandon_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o there_o be_v by_o they_o build_v about_o two_o and_o twenty_o town_n partly_o upon_o that_o shore_n or_o bank_n which_o enclose_v the_o inner_a lake_n partly_o upon_o certain_a hillock_n which_o appear_v out_o above_o the_o lake_n but_o in_o the_o beginning_n when_o those_o town_n be_v neither_o of_o themselves_o sufficient_o fortify_v and_o fence_v neither_o every_o of_o they_o so_o furnish_v with_o ship_v that_o it_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v the_o incursion_n of_o thief_n and_o pirate_n they_o think_v it_o meet_v see_v their_o fortune_n be_v all_o alike_o to_o govern_v their_o matter_n by_o a_o common_a council_n as_o well_o for_o the_o provision_n of_o corn_n wine_n fruit_n and_o other_o necessary_n as_o also_o the_o security_n of_o their_o person_n and_o family_n thereby_o to_o avoid_v the_o danger_n of_o pirate_n and_o rover_n to_o which_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o weak_a scatter_a &_o unfortified_a town_n they_o lay_v in_o a_o manner_n open_a therefore_o when_o firstevery_n town_n have_v choose_v from_o out_o his_o other_o citizen_n a_o chief_a and_o sufficient_a man_n call_v he_o by_o tribune_n every_o town_n do_v choose_v a_o tribune_n the_o name_n or_o title_n of_o tribune_n they_o general_o altogether_o ordain_v that_o upon_o certain_a appoint_a day_n these_o tribune_n shall_v meet_v and_o consult_v together_o the_o common_a business_n but_o find_v in_o the_o end_n a_o inconvenience_n in_o the_o variety_n of_o so_o many_o opinion_n and_o authority_n and_o suffer_v withal_o many_o incommodity_n they_o think_v nothing_o will_v do_v better_a than_o to_o lay_v the_o whole_a charge_n of_o the_o general_a and_o common_a affair_n upon_o some_o one_o particular_a man_n who_o all_o the_o rest_n shall_v acknowledge_v as_o their_o prince_n and_o ruler_n it_o be_v therefore_o by_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o xxij_o town_n conclude_v and_o agree_v that_o heraclea_n the_o princess_n seat_n assign_v he_o in_o the_o town_n of_o heraclea_n there_o shall_v one_o duke_n or_o prince_n be_v choose_v &_o his_o seat_n assign_v he_o at_o the_o beginning_n in_o the_o town_n of_o heraclea_n situate_v on_o the_o inner_a side_n of_o the_o lake_n in_o a_o certain_a island_n near_o to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n piave_v which_o in_o our_o time_n by_o inundation_n of_o the_o flood_n be_v now_o join_v to_o the_o firm_a land_n but_o afterward_o this_o place_n seem_v unfit_a because_o it_o be_v far_o off_o so_o that_o many_o time_n afore_o the_o prince_n can_v have_v advertisement_n the_o pirate_n have_v already_o enter_v the_o lake_n oppress_v at_o unwares_o the_o inhabitant_n &_o spoil_v their_o ship_n therefore_o they_o think_v malamoco_n the_o princess_n seat_n transpose_v to_o malamoco_n it_o better_o that_o the_o prince_n leave_v heraclea_n shall_v plant_v his_o seat_n in_o malamoco_n a_o town_n seat_v upon_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o bank_n whence_o the_o duke_n may_v easy_o &_o soon_o have_v inkling_n of_o any_o whatsoever_o attempt_n of_o the_o pirate_n and_o italy_n pipin_n invade_v italy_n with_o small_a ado_n be_v at_o hand_n wheresoever_o his_o presence_n venice_n the_o princess_n seat_n last_o reduce_v to_o venice_n shall_v be_v requisite_a but_o at_o length_n when_o pipin_n even_o in_o those_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o venetian_a city_n threaten_v servitude_n &_o slaughter_n &_o they_o abandon_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o town_n they_o come_v altogether_o to_o rialto_n thither_o also_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o prince_n translate_v by_o which_o mean_v venice_n in_o time_n increase_v and_o grow_v into_o that_o greatness_n in_o which_o we_o now_o do_v see_v it_o so_o that_o by_o a_o perpetual_a continue_a custom_n even_o from_o the_o beginning_n there_o always_o be_v a_o prince_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o venetian_a commonwealth_n at_o first_o for_o a_o while_o their_o authority_n be_v great_a but_o afterwards_o be_v by_o use_n of_o time_n and_o experience_n teach_v they_o begin_v with_o wholesome_a statute_n and_o law_n to_o abridge_v his_o power_n bring_v it_o by_o degree_n into_o this_o temperature_n in_o which_o we_o now_o do_v see_v it_o venice_n the_o manner_n of_o choose_v the_o duke_n of_o venice_n the_o manner_n of_o choose_v a_o successor_n to_o the_o decease_a duke_n be_v at_o the_o first_o altogether_o simple_a and_o without_o ceremony_n for_o our_o ancestor_n be_v man_n of_o great_a soundness_n and_o integrity_n &_o free_a from_o all_o ambition_n do_v every_o one_o in_o his_o particular_a draw_v back_o from_o accept_v a_o matter_n of_o so_o great_a a_o charge_n so_o that_o by_o a_o general_a cry_n &_o acclamation_n of_o the_o people_n he_o be_v proclaim_v prince_n that_o be_v repute_v to_o be_v the_o honest_a &_o wise_a man_n but_o after_o those_o time_n the_o city_n and_o people_n
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inwarde_a marvellous_o great_a and_o large_a order_v round_o of_o every_o side_n with_o such_o vault_n as_o i_o speak_v of_o of_o which_o vault_n you_o shall_v not_o see_v any_o one_o empty_a but_o in_o those_o that_o be_v wide_a two_o galley_n and_o in_o the_o narrow_a one_o at_o least_o the_o three_o be_v not_o much_o inferior_a to_o the_o second_o in_o largeness_n be_v but_o a_o little_a before_o our_o time_n add_v to_o the_o two_o former_a and_o be_v compass_v about_o with_o goodly_a wall_n and_o build_v with_o many_o vault_n which_o though_o they_o be_v not_o all_o as_o yet_o finish_v yet_o daily_o they_o be_v diligent_o in_o hand_n about_o the_o end_n and_o accomplish_v thereof_o there_o be_v only_o one_o way_n by_o which_o man_n go_v from_o one_o to_o the_o other_o and_o on_o the_o outside_n they_o be_v compass_v all_o about_o with_o one_o wall_n distinguish_v here_o and_o there_o with_o certain_a tower_n in_o the_o which_o there_o be_v nightly_o watch_v keep_v to_o prevent_v the_o danger_n of_o fire_n the_o treachery_n of_o any_o ill_n dispose_v person_n or_o any_o other_o casualty_n whereby_o so_o goodly_a and_o excellent_a a_o work_n may_v come_v to_o be_v spoil_v or_o deface_v within_o the_o wall_n be_v certain_a room_n replenish_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o navale_a instrument_n &_o all_o kind_n of_o artificer_n thereunto_o belong_v have_v there_o their_o workehouse_n and_o shop_n there_o great_a quantity_n of_o brass_n be_v melt_v for_o the_o make_n of_o their_o artillery_n &_o likewise_o there_o be_v also_o make_v infinite_a provision_n of_o gunpowder_n so_o that_o within_o the_o arsenal_n there_o want_v not_o any_o thing_n which_o appertain_v to_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o sea_n there_o you_o may_v behold_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o workman_n every_o one_o exercise_v his_o own_o particular_a
not_o omit_v anything_o that_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o common_a benefit_n and_o good_a of_o their_o country_n the_o end_n of_o the_o four_o book_n the_o five_o book_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n see_v that_o the_o whole_a form_n and_o order_n of_o the_o government_n of_o our_o common_a wealth_n be_v in_o manner_n of_o we_o already_o express_v and_o the_o office_n and_o order_n of_o the_o magistrate_n within_o the_o city_n i_o think_v i_o shall_v not_o do_v a_o thing_n unpleasing_a or_o unfit_a for_o the_o matter_n i_o have_v in_o hand_n if_o i_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o abroad_o the_o government_n abroad_o the_o magistrate_n abroad_o watâ—es_n the_o government_n of_o the_o watâ—es_n those_o i_o mean_v that_o have_v rule_v and_o authority_n in_o such_o city_n as_o be_v under_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n then_o of_o our_o militare_fw-la charge_n &_o bear_v the_o office_n of_o the_o citizen_n that_o be_v not_o noble_o bear_v 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whereby_o the_o public_a treasure_n may_v much_o more_o easy_o have_v be_v embezele_v and_o misspend_v but_o the_o money_n that_o remain_v overplus_n above_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o province_n be_v carry_v to_o venice_n and_o deliver_v to_o the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o city_n to_o who_o office_n as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o public_a money_n be_v bring_v from_o all_o part_n the_o four_o magistrate_n of_o authority_n in_o every_o principal_a city_n be_v the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o castle_n in_o some_o place_n there_o be_v but_o one_o and_o in_o some_o more_o they_o command_v over_o those_o soldier_n that_o be_v in_o garrison_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o such_o weapon_n victual_n artillery_n and_o munition_n as_o be_v within_o the_o castle_n yet_o the_o lieutenant_n have_v not_o so_o absolute_a authority_n within_o the_o castle_n but_o that_o he_o be_v always_o subject_a to_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o captain_n general_a to_o who_o authority_n and_o power_n all_o thing_n of_o that_o kind_n be_v whole_o attribute_v but_o in_o lesser_a city_n or_o town_n there_o be_v no_o captain_n general_a all_o thing_n be_v there_o under_o commandment_n of_o the_o governor_n likewise_o in_o such_o town_n as_o be_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o great_a city_n the_o governor_n only_o administer_v right_a to_o the_o townsman_n and_o no_o other_o magistrate_n though_o the_o treasurer_n &_o captain_n have_v also_o authority_n throughout_o the_o whole_a territory_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n from_o all_o these_o governors_n appeal_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o new_a auditor_n sometime_o also_o the_o aduocator_n be_v wont_a to_o sit_v with_o the_o governor_n upon_o sentence_n of_o life_n and_o death_n but_o because_o thereby_o judgement_n be_v oftentimes_o delay_v and_o lewd_a person_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n not_o punish_v there_o be_v a_o law_n make_v by_o the_o college_n of_o the_o ten_o that_o the_o aduocator_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o far_a authority_n in_o such_o judgement_n as_o be_v give_v by_o the_o governor_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v only_o use_v the_o advice_n of_o such_o doctor_n of_o law_n as_o before_o i_o say_v be_v to_o sit_v with_o he_o in_o judgement_n and_o this_o in_o my_o opinion_n already_o say_v may_v suffice_v concern_v the_o magistrate_n by_o who_o our_o common_a wealth_n be_v gonern_v both_o abroad_o and_o at_o home_n but_o see_v there_o be_v aswell_o a_o reckon_n to_o be_v make_v of_o manage_v war_n as_o of_o maintain_v peace_n which_o whosoever_o whole_o do_v reject_v can_v as_o plato_n say_v in_o his_o polytique_n long_o defend_v and_o maintain_v themselves_o in_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n but_o those_o that_o have_v leave_v unto_o their_o posterity_n the_o true_a direction_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n commend_v the_o use_n of_o both_o to_o the_o end_n that_o in_o time_n of_o war_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v unfit_a for_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o and_o that_o in_o peace_n they_o may_v live_v in_o 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end_n that_o through_o the_o stir_v thereof_o every_o creature_n may_v be_v prone_a to_o resist_v and_o repel_v that_o which_o be_v to_o his_o nature_n noisome_a and_o contrary_a the_o first_o seed_n then_o of_o either_o of_o these_o part_n be_v by_o nature_n place_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n as_o be_v of_o all_o other_o creature_n the_o most_o perfect_a aught_o of_o civil_a man_n to_o be_v embrace_v that_o they_o may_v bring_v forth_o the_o fruit_n of_o either_o effect_n that_o be_v both_o of_o war_n and_o peace_n which_o course_n be_v not_o neglect_v of_o our_o ancestor_n howsoever_o to_o some_o it_o seem_v otherwise_o for_o though_o the_o city_n be_v build_v in_o the_o sea_n and_o at_o the_o first_o for_o many_o year_n careless_a of_o extend_v their_o dominion_n and_o rule_n over_o the_o continent_n do_v not_o apply_v themselves_o to_o land_n war_n yet_o do_v they_o with_o marvellous_a glory_n of_o success_n bend_v themselves_o to_o war_n by_o sea_n atchive_v therewith_o many_o notable_a exploit_n aswell_o in_o defence_n of_o their_o own_o liberty_n as_o in_o revenge_n of_o injury_n do_v they_o by_o their_o enemy_n and_o many_o great_a and_o glorious_a deed_n of_o the_o venetian_n do_v yet_o remain_v in_o ancient_a record_n &_o many_o triumph_n and_o victory_n wrest_v by_o sea_n from_o fierce_a and_o puissant_a nation_n whereby_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o conjecture_v of_o the_o mightiness_n of_o the_o venetian_n by_o sea_n in_o forepast_a time_n but_o in_o the_o end_n yield_v to_o the_o instant_a petition_n of_o the_o oppress_a border_a people_n who_o can_v not_o endure_v the_o rapine_n and_o cruelty_n of_o several_a tyrant_n that_o have_v bring_v they_o into_o subjection_n they_o send_v force_n into_o the_o mayneland_n and_o expel_v the_o tyrant_n do_v with_o a_o infinite_a applause_n and_o willingness_n of_o the_o people_n receive_v all_o
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country_n whereas_o otherwise_o without_o this_o kind_n of_o exercise_n they_o will_v have_v be_v until_o either_o to_o command_v as_o captain_n or_o to_o obey_v his_o scutcheon_n but_o now_o this_o their_o continual_a frequentation_n of_o the_o continent_n and_o divorcement_n as_o it_o be_v from_o the_o civil_a life_n will_v without_o doubt_n have_v bring_v forth_o a_o kind_n of_o faction_n different_a and_o disjoin_v from_o the_o other_o peaceable_a citizen_n which_o partiality_n and_o division_n will_v in_o time_n have_v breed_v civil_a war_n and_o dissension_n within_o the_o city_n i_o omit_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o speak_v of_o those_o high_a and_o ambitious_a thought_n that_o such_o will_v have_v entertain_v as_o do_v see_v themselves_o mighty_a in_o arm_n &_o follow_v with_o affect_v troop_n of_o unquiet_a soldier_n who_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n incline_v still_o to_o the_o worse_o may_v easy_o be_v stir_v to_o mischief_n which_o citizen_n the_o 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glorious_a action_n honour_v of_o our_o commonwealth_n with_o his_o statue_n on_o horseback_n set_v up_o and_o erect_v in_o the_o fair_a and_o goodly_a place_n of_o our_o city_n the_o citizen_n therefore_o of_o venice_n for_o this_o only_a cause_n be_v deprive_v of_o the_o honour_n belong_v to_o war_n by_o land_n and_o be_v content_v to_o transfer_v they_o over_o to_o stranger_n to_o which_o end_n there_o be_v a_o law_n solemn_o decree_v that_o no_o gentleman_n of_o vevice_n shall_v have_v the_o charge_n and_o commandment_n of_o above_o five_o and_o twenty_o soldier_n though_o the_o same_o law_n have_v not_o be_v in_o these_o time_n of_o we_o altogether_o observe_v but_o through_o the_o course_n of_o custom_n in_o a_o manner_n abrogate_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o and_o sundry_a war_n wherewith_o we_o have_v be_v encumber_v so_o that_o now_o when_o we_o have_v any_o war_n by_o land_n there_o be_v some_o of_o proveditor_n legate_n or_o proveditor_n our_o gentleman_n send_v into_o the_o army_n who_o therein_o do_v bear_v office_n and_o authority_n while_o the_o war_n endure_v as_o namely_o the_o treasurer_n and_o legate_n who_o never_o stir_v from_o the_o side_n of_o the_o captain_n general_n of_o our_o army_n who_o be_v always_o a_o stranger_n which_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o do_v or_o deliberate_v any_o thing_n without_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o legate_n the_o war_n be_v end_v either_o magistrate_n return_v home_o give_v uppe_o his_o authority_n and_o put_v himself_o into_o order_n and_o this_o be_v whole_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o venetian_n warfare_n by_o land_n but_o for_o war_n by_o sea_n and_o navigation_n both_o our_o city_n be_v much_o more_o thereunto_o opportune_a and_o commodious_a as_o also_o our_o people_n much_o more_o thereunto_o by_o nature_n addict_v and_o incline_v for_o our_o city_n lie_v seat_v in_o the_o sea_n need_v not_o great_o fear_v any_o harm_n from_o foreign_a land_n army_n and_o as_o for_o itself_o to_o have_v foster_v or_o nourish_v force_n to_o send_v unto_o land_n war_n thereby_o to_o wrong_v or_o provoke_v the_o border_a people_n that_o have_v not_o only_o be_v unjust_a but_o also_o very_o incommodious_a only_o from_o sea_n therefore_o be_v their_o danger_n and_o the_o same_o great_a if_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v thorough_o furnish_v with_o mean_n of_o defence_n therefore_o do_v the_o city_n turn_v all_o their_o care_n to_o strength_n and_o puissance_n by_o sea_n train_n up_o their_o youth_n &_o frame_v their_o whole_a manner_n of_o life_n thereunto_o gentleman_n the_o education_n of_o the_o venetian_a gentleman_n for_o the_o education_n of_o their_o gentleman_n have_v always_o be_v such_o that_o from_o their_o infancy_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o hear_v of_o their_o beard_n begin_v to_o appear_v they_o shall_v be_v under_o the_o tutorship_n of_o schoolmaster_n and_o instruct_v in_o learning_n according_a to_o their_o capacity_n and_o from_o thence_o forward_o except_o some_o few_o whole_o addict_v to_o some_o profession_n of_o learning_n they_o shall_v apply_v themselves_o to_o navigation_n be_v thereunto_o as_o it_o be_v even_o draw_v by_o their_o own_o inclination_n and_o nature_n many_o do_v sail_n into_o far_a region_n as_o well_o by_o traffic_v to_o increase_v their_o substance_n as_o also_o by_o experience_n to_o gain_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o government_n law_n condition_n &_o custom_n of_o other_o country_n many_o put_v themselves_o into_o the_o galley_n of_o war_n there_o enure_v and_o practise_v their_o body_n to_o labour_n and_o their_o mind_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o excellent_a art_n of_o naval_a discipline_n in_o which_o the_o venetian_n have_v as_o i_o say_v always_o be_v worthy_o renown_v and_o there_o be_v a_o ancient_a law_n continue_v even_o till_o these_o time_n of_o we_o in_o force_n and_o vigour_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o yearly_a sea_n encouragement_n for_o young_a gentleman_n to_o to_o frequent_v the_o sea_n stipend_n allow_v out_o of_o the_o common_a
poor_a will_v make_v these_o to_o be_v their_o executor_n and_o whole_o refer_v the_o bestow_n thereof_o to_o their_o discretion_n insomuch_o that_o some_o of_o these_o fellowship_n in_o greatness_n of_o matter_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n do_v scarce_o give_v place_n unto_o the_o procurator_n of_o that_o mark_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o honourable_a office_n belong_v to_o the_o patrician_n of_o which_o none_o though_o he_o be_v a_o brother_n fellowship_n no_o patrician_n may_v be_v head_n of_o these_o five_o fellowship_n of_o the_o fellowship_n may_v attain_v to_o any_o of_o the_o precedentship_n thereof_o that_o dignity_n belong_v only_o to_o the_o plebeian_n wherein_o also_o they_o imitate_v the_o nobility_n for_o these_o head_n of_o society_n do_v among_o the_o people_n in_o a_o certain_a manner_n represent_v the_o dignity_n of_o the_o procurator_n but_o to_o the_o end_n that_o neither_o their_o society_n nor_o their_o head_n may_v any_o way_n be_v dangerous_a or_o cumbersome_a to_o the_o common_a wealth_n they_o be_v all_o restrain_v under_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n of_o ten_o so_o that_o they_o may_v not_o in_o any_o thing_n make_v any_o alteration_n nor_o assemble_v together_o unless_o it_o be_v at_o appoint_a season_n without_o their_o leave_n and_o permission_n such_o honour_n do_v the_o plebeian_n of_o either_o sort_n attain_v unto_o in_o this_o commonwealth_n of_o we_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o altogether_o think_v themselves_o deprive_v of_o public_a authority_n and_o civil_a office_n but_o shall_v also_o in_o some_o sort_n have_v their_o ambition_n satisfy_v without_o have_v occasion_n either_o to_o hate_v or_o perturb_v the_o estate_n of_o nobility_n by_o which_o equal_a temperature_n of_o government_n our_o common_a wealth_n have_v attain_v that_o which_o none_o of_o the_o former_a have_v though_o otherwise_o honourable_a and_o famous_a for_o from_o the_o first_o beginning_n till_o this_o time_n of_o we_o it_o have_v remain_v safe_a and_o free_a this_o thousand_o and_o two_o hundred_o year_n not_o only_o from_o the_o domination_n of_o stranger_n but_o also_o from_o all_o civil_a and_o intestine_a sedition_n of_o any_o moment_n or_o weight_n which_o it_o have_v not_o accomplish_v by_o any_o violent_a force_n arm_a garrison_n or_o fortify_v tower_n but_o only_o by_o a_o just_a and_o temperate_a manner_n of_o rule_v insomuch_o that_o the_o people_n do_v obey_v the_o nobility_n with_o a_o gentle_a and_o willing_a obedience_n full_a of_o love_n and_o affection_n &_o far_o from_o the_o desire_n of_o any_o strange_a change_n of_o which_o this_o time_n of_o we_o have_v make_v evident_a proof_n for_o when_o all_o the_o great_a prince_n of_o christendom_n have_v combine_v themselves_o together_o with_o intention_n utter_o to_o overthrow_v deface_v and_o abolish_v the_o greatness_n glory_n &_o the_o very_a name_n of_o the_o venetian_n and_o that_o our_o army_n have_v be_v vanquish_v by_o lewes_n king_n of_o france_n near_o to_o the_o city_n of_o cassano_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o cremona_n with_o incredible_a slaughter_n and_o the_o almain_n of_o one_o side_n and_o julius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n threaten_v and_o besiege_v we_o with_o their_o army_n and_o all_o our_o dominion_n upon_o the_o main_a land_n be_v revolt_v from_o the_o venetian_a government_n in_o this_o our_o extremity_n and_o general_a perturbation_n the_o people_n of_o venice_n be_v so_o far_o from_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o nobility_n that_o weep_v they_o throw_v themselves_o at_o their_o foot_n offer_v their_o life_n and_o good_n to_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n and_o in_o effect_n reform_v it_o for_o have_v easy_o recover_v jadova_n through_o the_o great_a love_n and_o affection_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n towards_o we_o when_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n raise_v every_o where_o force_n come_v with_o a_o mighty_a army_n to_o besiege_v the_o same_o city_n many_o not_o only_o of_o the_o gentleman_n but_o also_o of_o the_o plebeian_n wage_n sundry_a soldier_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n go_v unto_o the_o defence_n thereof_o indevor_v themselves_o there_o in_o such_o noble_a and_o valorous_a sort_n that_o the_o emperor_n be_v constrain_v to_o withdraw_v his_o army_n without_o deliver_v so_o much_o as_o one_o assault_n to_o the_o city_n neither_o with_o great_a ado_n be_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o city_n be_v recover_v they_o all_o flock_v again_o to_o the_o venetian_a empire_n as_o to_o a_o wish_a haven_n of_o all_o security_n and_o calmness_n a_o excellent_a argument_n of_o a_o just_a domination_n to_o govern_v those_o that_o be_v desirous_a and_o willing_a so_o to_o be_v govern_v which_o that_o it_o fall_v not_o out_o so_o without_o cause_n as_o any_o man_n may_v perceive_v that_o shall_v mark_v the_o course_n of_o our_o proceed_n for_o we_o leave_v to_o every_o government_n the_o equity_n &_o temperance_n of_o the_o venetian_n government_n city_n that_o come_v into_o the_o fellowship_n of_o our_o government_n their_o own_o municipate_v law_n and_o statute_n and_o the_o citizen_n every_o one_o in_o their_o own_o city_n obtain_v many_o great_a and_o honourable_a place_n and_o not_o a_o few_o town_n of_o those_o abroad_o in_o the_o country_n be_v govern_v by_o magistrate_n of_o their_o own_o choose_v among_o themselves_o as_o for_o those_o city_n that_o be_v of_o great_a fame_n and_o in_o which_o our_o governor_n do_v rule_v there_o do_v always_o sit_v with_o they_o in_o justice_n doctor_n of_o the_o law_n with_o who_o our_o governor_n be_v to_o consult_v before_o they_o determine_v any_o thing_n which_o be_v both_o a_o matter_n of_o great_a honour_n and_o reputation_n as_o also_o of_o great_a gain_n and_o commodity_n unto_o they_o these_o manner_n of_o office_n may_v not_o be_v execute_v by_o any_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o venice_n but_o be_v either_o choose_v from_o among_o the_o plebeian_n or_o else_o and_o that_o in_o a_o manner_n always_o from_o out_o the_o city_n subject_v to_o our_o fellowship_n and_o therefore_o it_o may_v easy_o appear_v that_o this_o our_o commonwealth_n be_v temper_v with_o that_o moderation_n which_o seem_v chief_o and_o near_o to_o imitate_v nature_n for_o in_o the_o body_n of_o a_o live_a creature_n the_o office_n of_o look_v about_o and_o see_v be_v attribute_v only_o to_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o other_o less_o noble_a office_n leave_v unto_o the_o other_o member_n that_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o use_n of_o see_v obey_v and_o not_o dissent_v from_o that_o which_o by_o the_o eye_n they_o be_v inform_v but_o go_v and_o bend_v themselves_o thither_o whether_o they_o be_v by_o they_o direct_v and_o so_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o the_o body_n be_v preserve_v and_o maintain_v in_o a_o excellent_a unity_n and_o agreement_n which_o not_o unlike_a reason_n be_v the_o supreme_a rule_n of_o thing_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n commit_v to_o the_o 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of_o the_o other_o member_n stir_v thereby_o the_o people_n to_o envy_v &_o indignation_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o it_o shall_v go_v well_o either_o with_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o our_o ancestor_n therefore_o by_o the_o imitation_n of_o nature_n have_v provide_v both_o for_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o inconvenience_n and_o have_v therein_o use_v the_o just_a temperature_n and_o excellent_a moderation_n that_o none_o unless_o he_o be_v worse_o than_o a_o detractor_n may_v any_o way_n blame_n or_o find_v fault_n with_o a_o government_n so_o virtuous_o establish_v and_o so_o temperate_o maintain_v which_o i_o beseech_v the_o almighty_a and_o everliving_a god_n long_o to_o preserve_v in_o happiness_n and_o safety_n for_o if_o it_o be_v credible_a that_o any_o good_a thing_n come_v to_o man_n from_o god_n then_o can_v there_o nothing_o be_v more_o assure_v than_o that_o this_o great_a felicity_n be_v happen_v to_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n through_o
the_o only_a blessing_n of_o his_o bountiful_a goodness_n the_o end_n of_o the_o last_o book_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o magistrate_n of_o venice_n sundry_a note_n and_o collection_n which_o i_o have_v gather_v as_o well_o by_o read_v and_o observation_n as_o also_o by_o conference_n with_o venetian_a gentleman_n skilful_a in_o the_o state_n of_o their_o country_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o sundry_a point_n either_o not_o at_o all_o touch_v in_o the_o former_a discourse_n or_o else_o so_o obscure_o that_o the_o reader_n be_v a_o stranger_n can_v thereby_o rest_v full_o satisfy_v especial_o if_o he_o have_v a_o curious_a desire_n to_o know_v every_o particular_a of_o their_o government_n but_o this_o be_v add_v unto_o the_o former_a i_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o state_n of_o the_o whole_a shall_v be_v so_o clear_o and_o exact_o deliver_v unto_o he_o as_o though_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a he_o shall_v see_v the_o same_o in_o a_o glass_n the_o city_n of_o venice_n be_v seat_v upon_o certain_a island_n within_o the_o lake_n of_o we_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n describe_v by_o donato_n gianotti_n a_o florentine_a more_o plain_a &_o particular_a in_o my_o opinion_n then_o that_o of_o contaren_n we_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n direct_o over_o against_o that_o place_n where_o the_o river_n brenta_n that_o run_v along_o the_o territory_n of_o padova_n not_o long_o since_o enter_v into_o those_o lake_n for_o the_o better_a knowledge_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o manner_n of_o which_o lake_n you_o must_v understand_v that_o the_o province_n of_o marca_n trevizana_n which_o the_o ancient_n call_v venetia_n whence_o this_o happy_a and_o famous_a city_n derive_v her_o beginning_n lie_v so_o low_a along_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n that_o what_o through_o the_o water_n of_o many_o river_n that_o fall_v from_o the_o main_a land_n as_o also_o the_o overflowinge_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o enter_v in_o through_o the_o gap_n and_o breach_n of_o that_o huge_a and_o mighty_a bank_n which_o they_o call_v lito_fw-la maggior_fw-la a_o great_a space_n thereof_o within_o the_o say_a bank_n remain_v maggior_fw-la lito_fw-la maggior_fw-la fennish_a and_o in_o water_n which_o space_n resemble_v a_o bend_a bow_n the_o hollowness_n of_o the_o land_n compass_v and_o embrace_v the_o same_o be_v the_o bow_n and_o the_o string_n be_v this_o great_a bank_n i_o speak_v of_o serve_v as_o a_o bulwark_n or_o rampire_n against_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o sea_n reach_v from_o the_o point_n of_o the_o say_a sea_n otherwise_o call_v sinus_n adriaticus_fw-la and_o so_o extend_v itself_o in_o a_o manner_n still_o mile_n the_o bank_n extend_v itself_o 60._o mile_n in_o a_o direct_a &_o straight_a line_n till_o it_o come_v to_o join_v with_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o main_n land_n under_o brondolo_n this_o bank_n have_v here_o and_o there_o certain_a gap_n at_o which_o the_o sea_n at_o full_a tide_n enter_v in_o and_o at_o low_a and_o ebb_a water_n go_v out_o again_o and_o through_o they_o likewise_o do_v those_o river_n that_o run_v into_o the_o lake_n pass_v into_o the_o sea_n those_o open_n be_v also_o call_v portes_n or_o haven_n because_o they_o give_v entry_n and_o passage_n to_o such_o ship_n as_o come_v and_o go_v from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n the_o principall_a of_o they_o be_v those_o of_o brondolo_n of_o chioggia_fw-it of_o malomocco_n of_o castilia_n of_o s._n erasmo_n lito_fw-la maggior_fw-la and_o the_o treport_n all_o that_o space_n then_o which_o be_v between_o the_o say_a bank_n &_o the_o firm_a land_n be_v the_o same_o which_o we_o call_v the_o lake_n of_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o so_o whole_o drown_v in_o water_n but_o that_o there_o be_v therein_o many_o uncover_v &_o dry_a place_n which_o be_v those_o island_n in_o which_o the_o border_a people_n save_v themselves_o from_o the_o tempestuous_a &_o barbarous_a fury_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n and_o be_v there_o assemble_v together_o do_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o this_o noble_a city_n which_o where_o it_o be_v near_a be_v five_o mile_n off_o from_o the_o main_a land_n and_o two_o from_o the_o bank_n it_o be_v in_o time_n past_o ten_o mile_n off_o from_o the_o main_a land_n the_o lake_n then_o stretch_v to_o that_o place_n upon_o the_o brente_n which_o as_o many_o think_v be_v then_o for_o that_o cause_n call_v lacus_n ora_fw-la lacus_n ora_n lacus_n and_o be_v now_o call_v oriago_n but_o now_o notwithstanding_o oriago_fw-mi oriago_fw-mi all_o possible_a diligence_n use_v by_o the_o venetian_n to_o the_o contrary_a all_o the_o way_n be_v quite_o dry_v up_o between_o that_o fusina_fw-la leccia_fw-it fusina_fw-la town_n and_o leccia_n fusina_fw-la where_o the_o boat_n that_o come_v from_o padova_n to_o venice_n or_o go_v from_o venice_n to_o padova_n be_v lift_v over_o the_o bank_n or_o ssuce_n that_o keep_v the_o fresh_a water_n and_o the_o salt_n from_o meet_v by_o certain_a instrument_n like_v unto_o our_o crane_n the_o city_n of_o venice_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n with_o a_o channel_n which_o they_o call_v il_fw-fr canal_n grande_fw-fr one_o part_n of_o two_o the_o great_a channel_n that_o par_v the_o city_n of_o venice_n in_o two_o which_o look_v towards_o the_o south_n and_o the_o west_n and_o the_o other_o towards_o the_o east_n and_o the_o north._n the_o channel_n slide_v through_o in_o form_n of_o the_o letter_n s._n mark_v contrary_o as_o here_o you_o see_v it_o s._n it_o run_v over_o all_o with_o convenient_a depth_n and_o breadth_n as_o arnus_n do_v through_o florence_n and_o pisa_n tiber_n through_o rome_n and_o the_o adice_n through_o verona_n they_o say_v that_o this_o channel_n be_v first_o make_v by_o the_o brente_n when_o it_o enter_v into_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o breach_n in_o the_o bank_n call_v porto_n di_fw-it castilia_n before_o such_o channel_n many_o other_o channel_n enter_v into_o the_o great_a channel_n time_n as_o the_o course_n thereof_o be_v stop_v and_o divert_v at_o leccia_n fusina_fw-la many_o other_o channel_n also_o of_o convenient_a greatness_n with_o which_o venice_n be_v adorn_v as_o other_o city_n be_v with_o street_n have_v recourse_n into_o the_o same_o for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o these_o you_o must_v go_v by_o boat_n unless_o it_o be_v some_o that_o have_v a_o little_a path_n on_o one_o of_o the_o side_n and_o venice_n street_n in_o venice_n some_o on_o both_o side_n but_o they_o be_v few_o there_o be_v also_o in_o venice_n many_o land_n street_n which_o they_o call_v calianax_n but_o they_o be_v nothing_o fair_a for_o beside_o that_o they_o be_v neither_o long_a nor_o straight_a they_o be_v so_o very_o narrow_a that_o two_o man_n can_v scarce_o go_v together_o in_o one_o of_o they_o side_n by_o side_n channel_n bridge_n over_o the_o lesser_a channel_n over_o the_o channel_n there_o be_v make_v many_o little_a bridge_n of_o stone_n that_o do_v join_v one_o street_n to_o another_o yet_o not_o so_o thick_a but_o that_o sometime_o when_o you_o will_v go_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o which_o be_v but_o hard_a at_o hand_n you_o must_v fetch_v a_o great_a circuit_n about_o upon_o the_o great_a channel_n there_o be_v but_o one_o only_a bridge_n and_o the_o same_o of_o wood_n stand_v in_o the_o most_o frequent_a part_n of_o the_o city_n for_o it_o join_v the_o bialto_n which_o be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o merchant_n meet_v with_o the_o street_n that_o lead_v to_o the_o high_a church_n where_o the_o duke_n palace_n stand_v but_o because_o every_o one_o that_o will_v pass_v the_o channel_n shall_v not_o need_v to_o come_v to_o this_o bridge_n so_o far_o channel_n diverse_a ordinary_a passage_n or_o ferry_v over_o the_o great_a channel_n about_o out_o of_o his_o way_n there_o be_v in_o diverse_a place_n certain_a ordinary_a ferry_n boat_n upon_o which_o poor-man_n do_v attend_v to_o set_v over_o such_o as_o shall_v require_v they_o they_o be_v appoint_v what_o number_n of_o person_n they_o shall_v ferry_v over_o at_o once_o and_o withal_o what_o they_o shall_v take_v of_o every_o passenger_n likewise_o all_o the_o other_o lesser_a channel_n be_v full_a of_o little_a boat_n which_o they_o call_v gondolas_n to_o pass_v up_o and_o down_o along_o the_o city_n which_o the_o venetian_n do_v use_n in_o steed_n of_o horse_n mule_n and_o coach_n the_o gentleman_n have_v many_o serve_v to_o their_o own_o use_n and_o many_o beside_o wherewith_o their_o servant_n gain_v they_o money_n so_o that_o the_o number_n of_o those_o boat_n be_v exceed_v great_a the_o beauty_n of_o the_o city_n be_v much_o better_o perceyve_v by_o water_n then_o by_o land_n for_o the_o channel_n be_v universal_o large_a &_o all_o the_o fair_a building_n of_o the_o city_n be_v seat_v upon_o they_o water_n the_o fair_a show_n of_o the_o
city_n answer_v upon_o the_o water_n which_o though_o the_o answer_n also_o upon_o the_o street_n for_o every_o one_o have_v two_o entry_n one_o by_o water_n another_z by_z land_n yet_o the_o fair_a show_n be_v common_o still_o to_o the_o water_n there_o be_v also_o sundry_a very_o fair_a house_n who_o principal_a front_n be_v to_o the_o street_n but_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o street_n hinder_v and_o eclipse_v the_o magnificence_n of_o their_o sight_n much_o garbage_n and_o filthiness_n fall_v from_o the_o city_n into_o the_o channel_n which_o be_v carry_v away_o by_o the_o flow_a and_o ebb_v of_o the_o water_n and_o yet_o that_o alone_o will_v not_o serve_v the_o turn_n but_o that_o they_o be_v also_o continual_o cleanse_v and_o take_v away_o healthy_a tâ—e_v air_n of_o venice_n very_o healthy_a in_o time_n pass_v as_o victrwius_fw-la write_v the_o air_n of_o venice_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o lake_n be_v think_v to_o be_v unwholesome_a but_o now_o they_o hold_v that_o the_o air_n of_o venice_n &_o padova_n be_v pure_a and_o more_o healthy_a then_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o italy_n in_o so_o much_o that_o there_o be_v not_o in_o any_o place_n to_o be_v find_v more_o lusty_o old_a man_n well_o colour_v &_o of_o good_a complexion_n donatus_n distinguish_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o venice_n into_o venetian_n three_o sort_n &_o degree_n among_o the_o venetian_n three_o part_n viz._n plebeian_n citizen_n &_o gentleman_n the_o plebeian_n he_o term_v to_o be_v those_o that_o exercise_v base_a art_n utter_o uncapable_a of_o office_n or_o degree_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o citizen_n to_o be_v merchant_n &_o man_n of_o a_o degree_n above_o the_o other_o capable_a of_o certain_a popular_a office_n and_o the_o gentleman_n to_o be_v those_o of_o the_o great_a council_n lord_n of_o the_o state_n etc._n etc._n as_o above_o but_o this_o distinction_n be_v particular_a unto_o himself_o contrary_a to_o sabellicus_n contarene_n and_o the_o rest_n who_o only_o divide_v they_o into_o two_o plebeians_z and_o patritian_n viz._n the_o common_a people_n and_o the_o gentleman_n the_o first_o beginning_n of_o the_o city_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 421._o city_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o city_n the_o first_o part_n that_o be_v build_v thereof_o be_v the_o church_n of_o s._n james_n that_o be_v now_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o rialto_n in_o the_o year_n 1342._o andrea_n dandulo_fw-la be_v duke_n there_o plague_n a_o great_a plague_n die_v of_o the_o pestilence_n so_o great_a a_o multitude_n of_o people_n in_o venice_n that_o to_o repeople_v the_o same_o again_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o grant_v to_o all_o such_o as_o will_v come_v dwell_v within_o venice_n after_o two_o year_n habitation_n freedom_n of_o their_o city_n man_n their_o number_n of_o fight_a man_n there_o be_v reckon_v to_o be_v twenty_o thousand_o house_n in_o the_o city_n so_o that_o according_a to_o their_o computation_n allow_v out_o of_o every_o family_n two_o they_o be_v able_a to_o arm_v forty_o thousand_o fight_a man_n and_o in_o former_a time_n have_v do_v so_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o state_n abroad_o and_o at_o home_n be_v think_v to_o be_v 3000._o they_o be_v absolute_o lord_n of_o the_o city_n and_o whole_a estate_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n the_o child_n and_o brethren_n of_o the_o duke_n live_v and_o of_o the_o duke_n that_o be_v decease_v be_v always_o hold_v in_o very_o great_a honour_n and_o much_o respect_v the_o ball_n which_o they_o do_v use_v in_o the_o great_a council_n be_v either_o of_o copper_n or_o tin_n of_o which_o some_o be_v guilt_v &_o some_o silver_a whosoever_o be_v choose_v elector_n for_o any_o office_n may_v if_o he_o shall_v so_o think_v good_a name_n himself_o in_o the_o same_o and_o so_o stand_v to_o the_o comprobation_n of_o the_o suffrage_n as_o in_o the_o former_a treatise_n be_v mention_v when_o any_o weighty_a matter_n be_v to_o be_v handle_v in_o the_o great_a council_n as_o the_o establishment_n of_o a_o new_a law_n or_o the_o definitive_a determination_n of_o any_o great_a judgement_n there_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v 600._o gentleman_n in_o the_o hall_n &_o four_o councillor_n or_o else_o the_o same_o may_v not_o pass_v pomp_n signori_fw-it dell_fw-it pomp_n there_o be_v certain_a magistrate_n of_o who_o the_o former_a treatise_n make_v no_o mention_n call_v signiori_fw-it dell_fw-it pomp_n who_o be_v diligent_o to_o look_v into_o the_o reformation_n of_o apparel_n and_o moderation_n of_o excess_n general_o in_o all_o other_o expense_n and_o final_o to_o see_v all_o such_o law_n strict_o observe_v as_o be_v in_o those_o behalf_n provide_v censor_n censor_n there_o be_v likewise_o of_o late_o institute_v and_o create_v with_o great_a authority_n two_o censor_n who_o office_n be_v chief_o to_o repress_v the_o ambition_n of_o the_o gentleman_n &_o to_o look_v with_o severity_n into_o their_o faultinesse_n there_o be_v a_o law_n late_o propound_v by_o they_o in_o the_o great_a council_n and_o by_o the_o same_o with_o great_a allowance_n ratify_v and_o enact_v that_o thence_o forward_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o congratulation_n use_v at_o break_v up_o of_o the_o council_n with_o those_o that_o have_v obtain_v office_n and_o honour_n which_o still_o remain_v in_o vigour_n and_o force_n for_o before_o time_n every_o man_n at_o the_o open_n of_o the_o council_n will_v press_v to_o take_v they_o by_o the_o hand_n that_o be_v elect_v for_o magistrate_n protest_v with_o many_o vow_n that_o they_o be_v glad_a in_o their_o heart_n of_o the_o honour_n and_o advauncement_n befall_v they_o yea_o even_o those_o will_v say_v so_o that_o have_v give_v their_o suffiage_n against_o they_o which_o be_v by_o the_o censor_n judge_v to_o be_v a_o great_a abuse_n and_o unworthy_a of_o the_o venetian_a nobility_n be_v in_o all_o other_o thing_n so_o grave_a &_o honourable_a upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n the_o six_o high_a counsellor_n do_v present_o enter_v into_o the_o palace_n the_o elder_a counsellor_n supply_v the_o place_n of_o the_o decease_a duke_n and_o dispatch_v sundry_a thing_n that_o do_v appertain_v unto_o the_o royal_a office_n all_o letter_n that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o state_n send_v forth_o be_v entitle_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o governor_n &_o all_o such_o as_o be_v send_v unto_o they_o be_v so_o direct_v &_o superscribe_v they_o never_o stir_v out_o of_o the_o palace_n till_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o new_a duke_n the_o great_a gate_n also_o of_o the_o palace_n be_v close_v and_o only_o a_o wicket_n leave_v open_a for_o people_n to_o go_v in_o and_o out_o keep_v there_o also_o a_o guard_n of_o man_n the_o same_o rather_o for_o a_o solemnity_n and_o ancient_a custom_n than_o any_o needful_a occasion_n for_o there_o be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n no_o great_a alteration_n at_o the_o death_n of_o their_o duke_n then_o at_o the_o death_n of_o any_o other_o private_a gentleman_n only_o the_o magistrate_n do_v not_o in_o the_o mean_a 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the_o office_n of_o the_o inquisitor_n be_v diligent_o to_o examine_v the_o life_n and_o death_n their_o office_n continue_v but_o a_o year_n after_o the_o duke_n death_n action_n of_o the_o pass_a duke_n and_o whether_o he_o have_v observe_v their_o country_n law_n if_o they_o find_v he_o faulty_a they_o be_v bind_v to_o accuse_v he_o and_o the_o penalty_n by_o he_o deserve_v light_v always_o upon_o his_o heir_n who_o yet_o be_v no_o otherwise_o punish_v then_o only_o by_o the_o purse_n they_o amerce_v the_o heir_n of_o loredanus_n one_o of_o their_o late_a duke_n in_o 1500._o crown_n only_o because_o he_o have_v not_o uphelde_v his_o dignity_n with_o such_o majesty_n and_o magnificence_n as_o he_o shall_v have_v do_v and_o yet_o otherwise_o all_o they_o acknowledge_v he_o to_o have_v be_v a_o very_a wise_a and_o well_o deserve_a prince_n the_o
glorious_a church_n which_o be_v now_o there_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o year_n 1202._o they_o get_v the_o island_n of_o crete_n now_o conquest_n the_o time_n of_o their_o conquest_n call_v candia_n which_o do_v before_o pertain_v to_o the_o emperor_n of_o constanstinople_n also_o under_o otto_n the_o 3._o emperor_n of_o that_o name_n they_o adjoin_v to_o their_o dominion_n many_o other_o land_n and_o city_n principal_o parence_n pole_n arbu_n coricte_a corcyre_n now_o call_v corphu_n pharo_n also_o now_o call_v lesima_n and_o many_o other_o city_n where_o pirate_n have_v their_o receipt_n some_o few_o year_n after_o the_o turk_n begin_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o and_o take_v from_o they_o the_o fair_a city_n of_o tirachum_n in_o albany_n and_o croy_n in_o slcavonia_n do_v so_o abase_v they_o and_o bring_v they_o to_o such_o a_o diffidence_n of_o their_o strength_n that_o to_o obtain_v his_o friendship_n they_o be_v fain_o to_o give_v he_o 13._o fair_a city_n which_o they_o 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acceptation_n ofthese_fw-mi offers_z but_o in_o the_o end_n such_o be_v the_o perfwasion_n and_o instant_a mean_n use_v by_o jaques_n to_o the_o contrary_a especial_o have_v by_o solicitation_n gain_v the_o venetian_n and_o mahomet_n emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n to_o favour_v his_o party_n that_o the_o sultan_n grant_v full_o to_o his_o request_n take_v his_o oath_n and_o send_v he_o into_o cypress_n with_o a_o great_a army_n of_o man_n when_o at_o his_o first_o arrival_n he_o constrain_v lewes_n with_o such_o frenchman_n as_o be_v with_o he_o to_o retire_v himself_o into_o a_o castle_n which_o also_o in_o time_n he_o make_v he_o to_o abandon_v and_o so_o become_v lord_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n short_o after_o he_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o a_o gentleman_n of_o venice_n call_v marcus_n cornarius_n which_o daughter_n be_v after_o the_o death_n of_o jaques_n adopt_v by_o the_o senate_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o realm_n for_o she_o be_v 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to_o the_o sailor_n chief_o at_o two_o castle_n and_o at_o chosa_n a_o episcopal_a city_n distant_a from_o the_o town_n five_o and_o twenty_o mile_n upon_o the_o way_n to_o ferrara_n there_o be_v about_o venice_n 25._o island_n which_o be_v in_o manner_n all_o enhabit_v of_o monk_n the_o rest_n be_v to_o be_v seenein_o the_o card_n boat_n seb._n munster_n the_o number_n of_o bridge_n and_o boat_n this_o city_n of_o venice_n have_v threescore_o and_o two_o parish_n and_o one_o and_o forty_o monastery_n it_o have_v as_o many_o channel_n as_o street_n there_o be_v four_o hundred_o public_a bridge_n beside_o particular_n there_o be_v of_o boat_n for_o all_o use_n eight_o thousand_o in_o the_o arsenal_n which_o be_v round_o about_o environ_v with_o wall_n there_o be_v continual_o four_o hundred_o man_n which_o be_v daily_o employ_v in_o mend_v and_o make_v of_o galley_n and_o other_o thing_n pertain_v to_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o meurano_n fast_o by_o they_o make_v very_o clear_a and_o goodly_a glass_n common_o glass_n crystal_a glass_n call_v crystal_n glass_n which_o be_v thence_o transport_v into_o all_o country_n note_n out_o of_o girolamo_n bardi_n the_o first_o that_o ever_o inhabit_v upon_o that_o island_n call_v the_o rialto_n where_o venice_n now_o stand_v be_v one_o giovani_n bono_n a_o poor_a man_n that_o have_v there_o a_o simple_a cottage_n do_v live_v with_o his_o family_n by_o take_v of_o fish_n afterwards_o radagasso_n with_o a_o army_n of_o goth_n enter_v into_o italy_n sundry_a from_o of_o the_o firm_a land_n flee_v into_o this_o poor_a man_n house_n for_o safety_n of_o their_o life_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n one_o entinopus_n a_o carpenter_n of_o candia_n who_o find_v mean_n to_o build_v himself_o there_o a_o house_n maintain_v himself_o afterward_o by_o the_o make_n of_o small_a bark_n and_o boat_n after_o radagasso_n alaricus_n come_v like_o a_o tempest_n into_o italy_n there_o flee_v so_o many_o over_o thither_o as_o that_o at_o length_n there_o be_v build_v four_o &_o twenty_o several_a house_n of_o board_n and_o reed_n but_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 418._o the_o fury_n of_o the_o war_n be_v somewhat_o mitigate_v the_o most_o part_n of_o these_o fugitive_n have_v get_v themselves_o into_o padova_n whereof_o a_o sudden_a hear_n great_a and_o fearful_a rumour_n of_o new_a intend_a entry_n into_o italy_n by_o aiulfo_n king_n of_o the_o vissigot_n with_o a_o mighty_a multitude_n of_o barbarian_n by_o a_o general_a consent_n they_o agree_v to_o make_v some_o firm_a place_n within_o these_o lake_n and_o thereupon_o to_o build_v a_o city_n which_o they_o present_o effect_v upon_o the_o foresay_a island_n gather_v into_o the_o same_o the_o people_n that_o be_v disperse_v about_o the_o other_o island_n and_o withal_o make_v it_o of_o the_o best_a defence_n they_o can_v they_o call_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o venice_n the_o beginning_n of_o this_o city_n foundation_n be_v lay_v in_o the_o year_n 421._o upon_o the_o 25._o day_n of_o march_n about_o noon_n there_o be_v three_o consul_n choose_v by_o those_o of_o padova_n to_o have_v the_o oversight_n and_o charge_n the_o rest_n who_o name_n be_v alberto_n faletro_n tomaso_n candiano_n and_o zeno_n daulo_n this_o be_v a_o breviat_fw-la draw_v out_o of_o the_o ancient_a record_n of_o padova_n afterwards_o the_o ruin_n and_o desolation_n of_o many_o fair_a city_n upon_o the_o main_a land_n give_v a_o speedy_a mightiness_n and_o increase_n to_o this_o new_a erect_a city_n insomuch_o that_o many_o of_o the_o noble_a land_n inhabitant_n flee_v thither_o with_o their_o treasure_n and_o rich_a moveable_n transport_v even_o their_o goodly_a pillar_n carve_a stone_n and_o other_o matter_n to_o build_v withal_o to_o venice_n erect_v thereunto_o themselves_o new_a and_o stately_a mansion_n so_o that_o in_o the_o end_n delight_v with_o the_o security_n
delight_v much_o in_o architecture_n and_o make_v the_o famous_a steeple_n of_o s._n mark_v he_o overthrow_v the_o pirate_n of_o ancona_n and_o take_v guiscardo_n their_o captain_n prisoner_n he_o make_v pola_n and_o parenso_n tributary_n he_o make_v a_o league_n with_o william_n king_n of_o sicilia_n he_o create_v his_o son_n domenico_n earl_n of_o zara._n he_o die_v in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o his_o rule_n 38._o vital_a michaele_n ii_o anno_fw-la 1156._o vital_a michaele_n second_o of_o that_o name_n be_v install_v in_o the_o dukedom_n the_o year_n 1156._o he_o make_v league_n with_o his_o ancient_a enemy_n of_o pisa_n he_o dismanteld_v the_o city_n of_o tracia_fw-la and_o the_o fortress_n of_o raguse_n and_o go_v in_o person_n against_o emanuel_n the_o emperor_n he_o take_v scio_fw-la from_o he_o last_o upon_o his_o return_n to_o venice_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o a_o sedition_n 39_o sebastiano_n zany_n anno_o 1173._o sebastiano_n zany_n be_v the_o first_o that_o be_v elect_v by_o xi_o person_n appoint_v thereunto_o by_o the_o people_n so_o that_o his_o election_n be_v orderly_o &_o not_o with_o tumult_n as_o that_o of_o the_o former_a prince_n he_o be_v 70._o year_n old_a when_o he_o be_v choose_v his_o countenance_n and_o disposition_n be_v pleasant_a and_o his_o riches_n great_a beyond_o measure_n he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o at_o his_o election_n throw_v money_n about_o the_o street_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o greekish_a emperor_n the_o same_o to_o this_o day_n be_v still_o observe_v in_o venice_n by_o his_o mean_n there_o be_v create_v also_o certain_a magistrate_n with_o high_a authority_n somewhat_o thereby_o to_o bridle_v the_o puissance_n of_o the_o duke_n be_v afore_o that_o time_n in_o manner_n absolute_a as_o namely_o the_o six_o counsellor_n in_o his_o time_n pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o come_v unto_o venice_n be_v chase_v out_o of_o rome_n by_o frederic_n barbarossa_n the_o emperor_n in_o who_o defence_n the_o venetian_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o emperor_n with_o a_o mighty_a navy_n with_o which_o they_o discomfit_v his_o fleet_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o istria_n take_v otto_n his_o three_o son_n be_v general_n thereof_o prisoner_n by_o who_o intercession_n and_o mean_n to_o his_o father_n there_o be_v a_o atonement_n conclude_v the_o emperor_n appease_v &_o the_o pope_n again_o restore_v with_o all_o solemnity_n to_o his_o dignity_n insomuch_o that_o the_o emperor_n come_v in_o person_n to_o venice_n and_o there_o in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n mark_v put_v off_o his_o imperial_a garment_n bow_v himself_o down_o to_o kiss_v the_o pope_n foot_n who_o keep_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n his_o gravity_n pronounce_v the_o word_n of_o the_o prophet_n super_fw-la aspidem_fw-la &_o basiliscum_fw-la ambulabis_fw-la &_o conculcalbis_fw-la leonem_fw-la &_o draconem_fw-la to_o which_o the_o emperor_n answer_v non_fw-la tibi_fw-la sed_fw-la petro_n the_o pope_n present_o reply_v et_fw-la mihi_fw-la &_o petro._n afterwards_o the_o pope_n in_o acknowledge_v the_o favour_n that_o he_o have_v receive_v of_o the_o signeory_n of_o venice_n do_v honour_v the_o same_o again_o with_o many_o benediction_n privilege_n and_o ceremonious_a dignity_n as_o a_o sword_n a_o sceptre_n a_o chair_n of_o gold_n a_o torch_n of_o virgin_n wax_n all_o sanctify_a with_o many_o blessing_n still_o thence_o after_o to_o be_v bear_v before_o the_o duke_n &_o among_o the_o rest_n upon_o the_o victory_n obtain_v by_o the_o duke_n at_o sea_n against_o the_o emperor_n son_n he_o give_v the_o ring_n which_o he_o wear_v upon_o his_o finger_n unto_o the_o duke_n with_o express_a condition_n that_o he_o shall_v yearly_a with_o such_o a_o ring_n spouse_n the_o sea_n in_o token_n of_o a_o true_a and_o perpetual_a dominion_n over_o the_o same_o which_o ceremony_n be_v even_o till_o this_o time_n observe_v with_o great_a solemnity_n every_o ascension_n day_n beside_o these_o the_o pope_n grant_v many_o &_o great_a indulgence_n to_o the_o church_n of_o s._n martin_n in_o venice_n &_o to_o s._n johns_n church_n in_o istria_n the_o signeorie_n of_o venice_n afore_o this_o time_n be_v unacquainted_a with_o those_o external_a pomp_n &_o honourable_a title_n which_o by_o prerogative_n from_o the_o pope_n they_o then_o obtain_v &_o from_o that_o time_n to_o this_o have_v strict_o observe_v in_o fine_a this_o prince_n have_v by_o many_o notable_a deed_n exceed_o ennoble_v his_o country_n die_v full_a of_o glory_n in_o the_o sixth_o year_n of_o his_o rule_n leave_v by_o testament_n a_o great_a and_o infinite_a riches_n to_o the_o signeorie_n of_o s._n mark_v underneath_o his_o picture_n in_o the_o palace_n be_v write_v this_o inscription_n ducatum_fw-la titulis_fw-la dotavi_fw-la ingentibus_fw-la atque_fw-la papa_n libre_fw-la minis_fw-la fit_a frederice_n tuis_fw-la 40._o orio_n mastropetro_n anno_fw-la 1178._o next_o after_o this_o worthy_a personage_n be_v choose_v orio_n mastropetro_n in_o his_o time_n andronicus_n the_o emperor_n release_v the_o venetian_a merchant_n that_o have_v be_v retain_v by_o emanuel_n his_o predecessor_n he_o renew_v the_o league_n of_o amity_n with_o bela_n k._n of_o hungary_n he_o bring_v zara_n that_o have_v rebel_v into_o obedience_n he_o take_v tolomeyda_o &_o send_v a_o navy_n to_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n he_o overthrow_v the_o saladine_n &_o then_o renounce_v the_o dukedom_n make_v himself_o a_o friar_n and_o die_v 41._o henrico_n dandolo_n anno_fw-la 1192._o the_o next_o elect_v be_v henrico_n dandolo_n a_o man_n age_a in_o year_n but_o fresh_a in_o courage_n and_o high_o honour_v for_o his_o great_a desert_n he_o recour_v raguse_n to_o the_o signeorie_n and_o have_v do_v many_o notable_a thing_n dye_v in_o the_o 13._o year_n of_o his_o rule_n at_o constantinople_n 42._o pietro_n zany_n anno_fw-la 1205._o pietro_n zany_n son_n to_o sebastian_n succeed_v with_o election_n and_o general_a approbation_n of_o the_o whole_a city_n in_o his_o time_n come_v ambassador_n from_o athens_n to_o do_v homage_n &_o obedience_n to_o the_o senate_n he_o marry_v the_o lady_n constance_n daughter_n to_o tancredi_n king_n of_o sicilia_n in_o his_o time_n be_v the_o four_o horse_n of_o brass_n that_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v in_o s._n mark_v send_v from_o constantinople_n to_o venice_n it_o be_v certain_o write_v that_o they_o be_v cast_v and_o engrave_v by_o luippus_n the_o famous_a workman_n and_o give_v to_o the_o roman_n by_o tyridates_n king_n of_o armenia_n and_o from_o rome_n bring_v at_o last_o to_o constantinople_n by_o constantine_n the_o emperor_n final_o the_o duke_n give_v up_o his_o dignity_n &_o put_v himself_o to_o a_o private_a life_n die_v after_o the_o 24._o year_n of_o his_o dukedom_n 43._o jacomo_n thiepolo_n anno._n 1229._o in_o his_o room_n be_v install_v jacomo_n theopolo_fw-la he_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o constantinople_n he_o make_v truce_n with_o the_o genowese_n by_o mediation_n of_o pope_n gregory_n for_o nine_o year_n he_o send_v 25._o galley_n into_o puglia_n under_o the_o name_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o threescore_o to_o aid_v the_o genowese_n against_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n be_v old_a he_o surrender_v up_o the_o dukedom_n in_o the_o 20._o year_n of_o his_o rule_n and_o afterwards_o come_v to_o die_v be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n john_n and_o s._n paul_n 44._o marino_n morosino_n anno_fw-la 1249._o marino_n morosino_n follow_v next_o after_o in_o who_o time_n begin_v the_o custom_n of_o hang_v shield_n up_o in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n mark_v with_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o duke_n as_o image_n still_o represent_v their_o memory_n he_o die_v in_o the_o 4._o year_n of_o his_o rule_n 45._o rimeri_fw-la zeno._n anno_fw-la 1252._o rimeri_fw-la zeno_n be_v elect_v duke_n send_v a_o navy_n into_o soria_n against_o the_o genowese_n in_o his_o time_n michael_n paleogolo_n recover_v the_o empire_n of_o constantinople_n he_o die_v in_o the_o 16._o year_n of_o his_o rule_n 46._o lorenzo_n thiepolo_n anno_fw-la 1268._o in_o place_n of_o this_o last_o duke_n be_v choose_v lorenzo_n thiepolo_n son_n to_o jacomo_n the_o duke_n be_v at_o that_o time_n governor_n of_o fano_fw-la he_o marry_v a_o young_a lady_n of_o a_o great_a and_o noble_a house_n in_o dalmatia_n he_o marry_v his_o two_o son_n jacomo_n &_o pietro_n to_o two_o great_a lady_n the_o first_o to_o a_o princess_n of_o slavonia_n lady_n of_o many_o castle_n and_o town_n and_o the_o other_o to_o a_o lady_n of_o great_a riches_n and_o nobility_n in_o vicensa_fw-la which_o foreign_a alliance_n be_v no_o whit_n at_o all_o please_a to_o the_o senate_n insomuch_o that_o after_o his_o death_n they_o make_v a_o law_n whereby_o they_o restrain_v both_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o child_n from_o ally_v themselves_o by_o marriage_n with_o stranger_n in_o his_o time_n fano_fw-la bologna_n and_o other_o border_a city_n revolt_v from_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n but_o they_o be_v
by_o he_o chastise_v &_o bring_v again_o to_o obedience_n at_o the_o end_n of_o six_o year_n he_o die_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o same_o tomb_n with_o his_o father_n in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n paul_n and_o s._n john_n 47._o jacomo_n contarino_n anno_fw-la 1275._o next_o to_o the_o decease_a prince_n be_v jacomo_n contarini_n with_o universal_a applause_n install_v in_o the_o dukedom_n be_v procurator_n of_o s._n mark_v and_o at_o that_o time_n 80._o year_n of_o age_n in_o his_o time_n be_v the_o law_n make_v that_o none_o shall_v have_v any_o entry_n into_o the_o great_a council_n or_o have_v any_o part_n at_o all_o in_o the_o government_n unless_o he_o be_v able_a to_o prove_v himself_o to_o be_v bear_v and_o beget_v in_o lawful_a matrimony_n grow_v afterwards_o into_o a_o great_a indisposition_n of_o body_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o father_n he_o renounce_v the_o dukedom_n who_o provide_v he_o of_o honourable_a mean_n to_o live_v create_v in_o his_o place_n 48._o giovani_n dandolo_n anno_fw-la 1280._o the_o installment_n of_o this_o prince_n be_v memorable_a by_o mean_a of_o two_o great_a and_o dangerous_a accident_n that_o present_o ensue_v the_o one_o by_o the_o swell_a and_o inundation_n of_o water_n the_o other_o by_o a_o terrible_a earthquake_n either_o of_o which_o do_v exceed_o endamage_v the_o state_n in_o his_o time_n be_v coin_a the_o first_o ducat_n of_o gold_n which_o be_v now_o call_v zechines_n he_o die_v in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o rule_n 49._o petro_n gradenigo_n anno_fw-la 1290._o never_o be_v there_o any_o duke_n of_o great_a expectation_n &_o hope_n then_o this_o petro_n gradenigo_n as_o be_v in_o deed_n a_o man_n of_o rare_a &_o singular_a courage_n wisdom_n &_o eloquence_n at_o his_o first_o entrance_n inot_v government_n he_o suppress_v a_o great_a and_o dangerous_a conspiracy_n intend_v against_o he_o he_o fight_v at_o the_o first_o prosperous_o by_o sea_n with_o the_o genowese_n but_o afterwards_o be_v by_o they_o overthrow_v in_o dalmatia_n and_o likewise_o in_o the_o straight_n of_o gallipolis_n after_o which_o there_o be_v a_o peace_n conclude_v in_o time_n of_o this_o duke_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v capable_a of_o the_o dukedom_n by_o election_n unless_o he_o be_v of_o the_o great_a council_n likewise_o then_o be_v first_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o ten_o he_o send_v a_o navy_n into_o greece_n which_o return_v victorious_o with_o many_o prisoner_n and_o rich_a spoil_n after_o which_o he_o die_v not_o without_o the_o suspicion_n of_o poison_n his_o body_n be_v carry_v to_o murano_n and_o there_o bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n cyprian_n 50._o marino_n giorgio_n anno_fw-la 1311._o marino_n giorgio_n follow_v next_o a_o man_n singular_o respect_v for_o his_o holiness_n and_o integrity_n of_o life_n but_o be_v 81._o year_n of_o age_n he_o soon_o depart_v this_o world_n 51._o giovani_n soranzo_n anno_fw-la 1313._o and_o in_o his_o place_n be_v elect_v giovani_n soranzo_n be_v 72._o year_n of_o age_n a_o man_n of_o a_o unfirme_a and_o loutish_a complexion_n but_o of_o a_o subtle_a and_o crafty_a disposition_n he_o recover_v many_o city_n to_o the_o signeorie_n that_o have_v be_v alienate_v by_o his_o predecessor_n and_o depart_v this_o world_n after_o he_o have_v rule_v 18._o year_n 52._o francisco_n dandolo_n anno_fw-la 1328._o in_o his_o place_n be_v elect_v francisco_n dandolo_n in_o who_o time_n there_o be_v at_o one_o instant_n threescore_o sundry_a ambassador_n from_o several_a prince_n and_o commonwealth_n in_o venice_n desire_v to_o have_v such_o controversy_n as_o be_v among_o they_o end_v and_o decide_v by_o the_o senate_n such_o be_v then_o the_o same_o of_o the_o uncorrupted_a justice_n of_o the_o father_n he_o make_v a_o league_n with_o sundry_a christian_n prince_n against_o the_o turk_n he_o have_v war_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o scala_n with_o who_o in_o the_o end_n he_o make_v peace_n to_o his_o own_o advantage_n he_o live_v in_o rule_n 11._o year_n 53._o bartolomeo_n gradenigo_n anno_fw-la 1339._o and_o in_o his_o steed_n bartholomeo_n gradenigo_n be_v create_v duke_n upon_o who_o enter_v into_o government_n the_o water_n arise_v so_o high_a that_o the_o city_n be_v in_o exceed_a danger_n of_o drown_v candia_n rebel_v but_o be_v again_o subdue_v he_o live_v only_o three_o year_n 54._o andrea_n dandolo_n anno_fw-la 1343._o the_o next_o that_o be_v honour_v with_o this_o dignity_n be_v andrea_n dandolo_n procurator_n of_o s._n mark_v a_o man_n very_o wise_a and_o learned_a and_o have_v before_o time_n proceed_v doctor_n in_o the_o law_n he_o write_v a_o very_a large_a and_o copious_a chronicle_n not_o only_o of_o his_o own_o country_n but_o also_o of_o the_o whole_a world_n he_o live_v in_o dear_a and_o familiar_a friendship_n with_o petrarke_n he_o confederate_v himself_o with_o pope_n clement_n and_o sundry_a other_o prince_n he_o send_v a_o navy_n against_o the_o turk_n which_o take_v smyrna_n he_o obtain_v traffic_n for_o venetian_a merchant_n into_o egypt_n he_o live_v twelve_o year_n and_o have_v under_o his_o picture_n in_o the_o palace_n this_o inscription_n alta_fw-la trium_fw-la probitas_fw-la mihi_fw-la quarto_fw-la suggeret_fw-la instar_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-fr dandalea_n prole_fw-la sure_a deuce_n 55._o marino_n faliero_n anno_o 1354._o next_o in_o rank_n be_v exalt_v to_o the_o dukedom_n with_o exceed_a favour_n of_o the_o one_o and_o forty_o elector_n marino_n faliero_n have_v long_o before_o by_o the_o senate_n be_v employ_v in_o foreign_a government_n and_o beside_o ennoble_v with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o val_n de_fw-fr marino_n he_o be_v 80._o year_n old_a very_o rich_a of_o a_o excellent_a wit_n well_o speak_v but_o passionate_a and_o choleric_a beyond_o measure_n insomuch_o that_o for_o a_o scorn_n or_o wrong_v which_o he_o imagine_v to_o beedone_v to_o his_o reputation_n he_o enter_v into_o a_o practice_n to_o tyrannize_v over_o his_o country_n liberty_n and_o to_o make_v himself_o absolute_a prince_n rather_o as_o they_o write_v move_v thereunto_o with_o a_o humour_n of_o revenge_n then_o desire_v of_o dominion_n be_v without_o child_n and_o withal_o so_o age_v but_o the_o end_n be_v he_o be_v take_v and_o behead_v in_o the_o very_a same_o place_n where_o he_o receive_v the_o ducal_z diadem_n his_o picture_n be_v not_o suffer_v to_o stand_v in_o the_o palace_n among_o the_o other_o the_o place_n remain_v yet_o bare_a and_o void_a where_o it_o shall_v have_v stand_v 56._o giovaui_fw-la gradenigo_n anno_o 1355._o the_o former_a unhappy_a prince_n be_v bury_v and_o his_o conspiracy_n be_v suppress_v in_o a_o manner_n before_o it_o be_v public_o know_v giovani_n gradenigo_n be_v choose_v in_o his_o place_n a_o man_n of_o 76._o year_n of_o age_n of_o profound_a memory_n and_o skilful_a in_o the_o law_n but_o unseem_o of_o his_o person_n &_o withal_o somewhat_o note_v of_o covetousness_n he_o live_v only_o a_o year_n three_o monethe_n and_o foutteene_v day_n 57_o giovani_n delfino_n anno_o 1356._o giovani_n delfino_n be_v proveditor_n within_o the_o city_n of_o treve_n at_o that_o time_n besiege_v by_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n be_v by_o the_o senate_n in_o his_o absence_n elect_v d._n of_o venice_n &_o present_o in_o embassage_n send_v to_o the_o hungarian_a by_o the_o venetian_n to_o give_v safe_a conduct_n and_o free_a passage_n to_o their_o prince_n but_o he_o barbarous_o triumph_v in_o have_v enclose_v a_o duke_n of_o venice_n within_o those_o wall_n attribute_v that_o casual_a unexpected_a accident_n to_o a_o great_a glory_n of_o his_o own_o uncurteous_o deny_v the_o senate_n request_n which_o delphine_n understand_v take_v a_o occasion_n to_o make_v a_o sally_n out_o of_o the_o town_n and_o in_o despite_n of_o the_o enemy_n recover_v mergara_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v of_o the_o father_n with_o great_a joy_n and_o under_o he_o cease_v the_o difference_n of_o those_o war_n the_o king_n voluntary_o surrender_v unto_o he_o the_o title_n and_o claim_n to_o dalmatia_n he_o die_v in_o the_o 4._o year_n of_o his_o rule_n 58._o lorenzo_n celsi_fw-la anno_o 1361._o lorenso_n celsi_fw-la be_v next_o elect_v who_o conquer_v candia_n that_o rebel_v he_o die_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o principality_n 59_o marco_n cornaro_n anno_fw-la 1365._o and_o marco_n cornaro_n be_v choose_v duke_n be_v procurator_n of_o s._n mark_v 80._o year_n of_o age_n noble_a in_o blood_n and_o much_o reverence_v and_o respect_v for_o the_o many_o employment_n which_o he_o have_v honourable_o discharge_v in_o service_n of_o his_o country_n he_o be_v wise_a stout_a eloquent_a and_o a_o great_a lover_n of_o his_o country_n he_o live_v only_o two_o year_n 60._o andrea_n contarini_n anno_fw-la 1367._o andrea_n contarini_n be_v exceed_o loath_a to_o accept_v this_o dignity_n and_o to_o that_o end_n withdraw_a himself_o to_o padova_n be_v
and_o goodliness_n yet_o the_o common_a sense_n of_o man_n do_v not_o allow_v these_o office_n of_o war_n by_o which_o the_o ruin_n and_o slaughter_n of_o mankind_n be_v procure_v to_o be_v for_o themselves_o desire_v and_o that_o all_o other_o civil_a office_n shall_v be_v thereunto_o refer_v for_o it_o be_v the_o token_n of_o a_o uncivile_a disposition_n or_o rather_o of_o a_o man_n hate_v humanity_n to_o wish_v for_o war_n slaughter_n &_o burn_n for_o this_o only_a cause_n that_o he_o may_v be_v famous_a in_o matter_n of_o war_n and_o add_v thereunto_o if_o it_o please_v you_o that_o he_o may_v be_v honour_v with_o the_o name_n of_o a_o great_a captain_n wherefore_o all_o philosopher_n of_o great_a mark_n have_v peace_n war_n be_v to_o be_v desire_v for_o the_o cause_n of_o peace_n in_o this_o one_o point_n agree_v that_o war_n be_v to_o be_v desire_v for_o the_o cause_n of_o peace_n and_o that_o the_o whole_a function_n of_o military_a virtue_n and_o the_o commendation_n thereof_o aught_o to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o office_n of_o peace_n wherefore_o that_o governor_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n that_o will_v be_v account_v worthy_a of_o praise_n &_o as_o the_o say_n be_v a_o man_n perfect_o accomplish_v aught_o to_o use_v that_o temperature_n &_o to_o maintain_v that_o order_n that_o the_o whole_a commonwealth_n may_v seem_v accommodate_v to_o virtue_n and_o withal_o that_o it_o be_v rather_o think_v to_o attend_v to_o the_o exercise_n of_o peace_n then_o to_o the_o office_n of_o war_n yet_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n not_o contemn_v such_o thing_n as_o pertain_v to_o the_o discipline_n of_o war_n because_o many_o time_n the_o militare_fw-la virtue_n so_o that_o the_o same_o be_v use_v without_o injury_n be_v necessary_a to_o defend_v and_o to_o enlarge_v the_o confine_n but_o thing_n be_v once_o order_v as_o we_o have_v say_v it_o be_v wont_v then_o to_o be_v doubt_v of_o whether_o it_o be_v better_a that_o one_o or_o few_o have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o whole_a city_n or_o rather_o the_o whole_a multitude_n as_o many_o do_v describe_v the_o estate_n of_o that_o which_o ought_v proper_o to_o be_v call_v a_o commonwealth_n and_o true_o to_o i_o it_o seem_v exceed_o well_a and_o wise_o say_v of_o they_o opinion_n howsoever_o the_o success_n have_v allow_v the_o government_n of_o venice_n either_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o smallness_n of_o their_o territory_n or_o the_o strong_a situation_n of_o their_o city_n yet_o there_o be_v never_o any_o example_n of_o any_o other_o great_a commonwealth_n but_o that_o do_v soon_o perish_v by_o the_o plurality_n of_o commander_n all_o great_a philosopher_n chief_o extol_v the_o monarchy_n &_o all_o course_n of_o time_n &_o example_n confirm_v their_o opinion_n that_o deem_v the_o government_n of_o man_n to_o be_v unfit_o grant_v to_o one_o alone_a but_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o thing_n more_o divine_a to_o who_o this_o office_n shall_v be_v give_v as_o out_o of_o many_o sort_n of_o creature_n may_v be_v gather_v for_o a_o sheep_n govern_v not_o a_o flock_n of_o sheep_n nor_o a_o ox_n nor_o a_o horse_n a_o hear_v of_o ox_n or_o horse_n but_o a_o creature_n more_o excellent_a defend_v and_o govern_v they_o which_o be_v man_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n manifest_a to_o all_o man_n of_o how_o much_o more_o worth_a he_o be_v then_o those_o brute_n creature_n by_o the_o like_a reason_n if_o so_o it_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o pass_v shall_v man_n be_v govern_v by_o some_o thing_n more_o divine_a &_o excellent_a they_o man_n but_o see_v in_o worldly_a thing_n which_o be_v with_o sense_n perceive_v there_o be_v nothing_o find_v more_o excellent_a they_o man_n &_o man_n be_v a_o certain_a diverse_a creature_n &_o consist_v of_o different_a part_n as_o have_v the_o inferior_a force_n of_o his_o mind_n common_a as_o it_o be_v with_o brutish_a creature_n but_o with_o the_o superior_a power_n thereof_o participate_v in_o a_o manner_n with_o the_o immortal_a god_n that_o right_o ought_v among_o man_n to_o obtain_v the_o place_n of_o government_n &_o rule_n which_o be_v in_o man_n high_a &_o of_o great_a participation_n with_o dignity_n which_o be_v as_o all_o man_n do_v acknowledge_v the_o mind_n be_v by_o nature_n graft_v in_o we_o as_o a_o beam_n of_o the_o heavenly_a brightness_n therefore_o evil_a shall_v that_o commonwealth_n be_v provide_v for_o that_o divinity_n that_o aught_o among_o man_n to_o obtain_v the_o place_n of_o government_n and_o rule_n which_o be_v in_o man_n high_a &_o of_o great_a participation_n with_o divinity_n shall_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o government_n of_o a_o man_n who_o many_o time_n those_o inferior_a and_o brutish_a power_n do_v perturb_v &_o call_v back_o from_o the_o true_a path_n of_o reason_n but_o that_o office_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o mind_n pure_a and_o void_a of_o perturbation_n wherefore_o by_o a_o certain_a divine_a counsel_n when_o by_o other_o mean_v it_o may_v not_o mankind_n through_o the_o 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interest_v in_o the_o establish_n of_o law_n which_o in_o course_n of_o man_n judgement_n often_o happen_v but_o after_o that_o law_n once_o be_v enact_v if_o any_o than_o transgress_v they_o &_o chance_n to_o suffer_v the_o punishment_n that_o they_o inflict_v he_o can_v in_o reason_n blame_v any_o man_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v fear_v that_o any_o sedition_n or_o rancour_n grow_v among_o the_o citizen_n be_v the_o great_a &_o most_o dangerous_a contagion_n of_o commonwealth_n whereas_o contrariwise_o when_o any_o man_n be_v punish_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o man_n not_o fortify_v with_o law_n great_a &_o grievous_a enmity_n do_v sundry_a time_n ensue_v for_o it_o scarce_o can_v be_v choose_v but_o that_o we_o remain_v ill_o affect_v towards_o he_o of_o who_o we_o have_v receive_v harm_n so_o that_o i_o can_v well_o resolve_v whether_o mankind_n be_v more_o behold_v for_o any_o other_o go_n the_o invention_n of_o law_n be_v by_o the_o ancient_n consecrate_v unto_o the_o immortal_a go_n thing_n to_o nature_n the_o mother_n of_o all_o thing_n than_o it_o be_v for_o this_o invention_n of_o law_n which_o be_v of_o the_o ancient_n and_o not_o unworthe_o consecrate_v to_o the_o immortal_a god_n but_o which_o serve_v more_o marvellous_a aristotle_n ptince_n of_o philosopher_n in_o that_o book_n of_o the_o world_n which_o he_o do_v dedicat_fw-la to_o great_a alexander_n find_v not_o any_o thing_n to_o which_o he_o may_v likely_a resemble_v god_fw-we they_o to_o a_o autentike_a law_n in_o a_o city_n right_o govern_v so_o that_o the_o opinion_n of_o this_o great_a philosopher_n be_v in_o manner_n that_o god_n be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o university_n of_o thing_n as_o a_o ancient_a law_n in_o a_o civil_a company_n and_o in_o his_o book_n wherein_o he_o entreat_v of_o a_o commonwealth_n he_o term_v law_n to_o be_v a_o mind_n without_o appetite_n which_o be_v to_o say_v pure_a clear_a and_o free_a from_o the_o infirmity_n of_o any_o passion_n whereby_o any_o man_n of_o how_o slow_a conceit_n soever_o may_v perceive_v the_o fitness_n &_o necessity_n of_o that_o of_o which_o we_o speak_v before_o that_o be_v that_o something_o more_o divine_a than_o man_n shall_v rule_v and_o govern_v the_o company_n of_o man_n for_o a_o man_n be_v advance_v to_o this_o office_n of_o government_n as_o man_n endue_v with_o wisdom_n and_o integrity_n be_v rare_a and_o they_o for_o the_o most_o part_n may_v err_v in_o judge_v and_o decern_v thing_n through_o the_o force_n of_o their_o affection_n which_o do_v perturb_v and_o divert_v the_o mind_n from_o her_o true_a course_n and_o intention_n it_o follow_v of_o necessity_n that_o thing_n can_v go_v so_o currant_n as_o they_o shall_v yea_o though_o it_o may_v be_v so_o that_o we_o may_v find_v out_o a_o man_n
do_v excel_v the_o rest_n in_o virtue_n the_o chief_a honour_n be_v due_a as_o be_v most_o worthy_a &_o above_o the_o equality_n of_o the_o rest_n and_o so_o likewise_o equal_a rule_n and_o dignity_n belong_v to_o those_o that_o be_v in_o virtue_n equal_a and_o in_o civil_a industry_n and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a measure_n &_o perfect_a rule_n to_o distinguish_v man_n as_o therefore_o the_o choice_n of_o elector_n by_o lot_n be_v popular_a so_o do_v it_o also_o savour_v of_o a_o noble_a &_o better_a government_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v chiefly_o advance_v in_o honour_n that_o do_v chiefly_o surmount_v the_o rest_n in_o virtue_n judgement_n and_o counsel_n and_o that_o the_o unworthy_a shall_v receive_v the_o repulse_n whereby_o you_o may_v plain_o perceive_v that_o in_o this_o manner_n of_o our_o government_n there_o be_v mingle_v with_o a_o popular_a show_n the_o form_n of_o a_o noble_a rule_n yet_o use_v with_o such_o temperature_n that_o the_o same_o do_v not_o exceed_v nor_o 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mean_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o council_n be_v hitherto_o unless_o i_o be_v deceive_v of_o we_o sufficient_o express_v and_o make_v plain_a let_v we_o now_o come_v to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o which_o not_o unlike_a to_o a_o well_o tune_a dyapason_n in_o music_n where_o the_o base_a be_v to_o the_o treble_a apt_o proportion_v carry_v with_o it_o the_o show_n of_o a_o monarchy_n have_v notwithstanding_o a_o correspondency_n with_o the_o popular_a government_n and_o final_o a_o middle_a sort_n of_o magistrate_n be_v between_o they_o both_o interpose_v do_v grow_v as_o it_o be_v into_o a_o well_o consent_v harmony_n of_o a_o excellent_a commonwealth_n the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o book_n the_o second_o book_n of_o venetian_a commonwealth_n and_o magistrate_n the_o exterior_a show_n of_o the_o prince_n in_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n deliver_v to_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o beholder_n the_o person_n of_o a_o king_n and_o the_o very_a resemblance_n of_o a_o monarchy_n therefore_o it_o shall_v not_o in_o my_o opinion_n do_v amiss_o if_o have_v describe_v that_o assembly_n of_o citizen_n which_o represent_v the_o form_n of_o a_o popular_a estate_n though_o for_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o matter_n unsufficient_o yet_o consider_v the_o slenderness_n of_o our_o force_n not_o altogether_o undiligent_o if_o we_o now_o take_v upon_o we_o to_o express_v the_o first_o reason_n that_o move_v our_o wise_a &_o virtuous_a ancestor_n to_o place_v one_o man_n only_o at_o the_o helm_n of_o their_o commonwealth_n and_o also_o when_o and_o what_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o this_o royal_a and_o princely_a institution_n no_o man_n i_o suppose_v be_v ignorant_a of_o that_o which_o be_v so_o often_o of_o we_o in_o this_o work_n repeat_v which_o be_v that_o a_o city_n be_v a_o certain_a civil_a society_n suffice_v within_o itself_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o lead_n of_o a_o happy_a and_o quiet_a life_n and_o there_o be_v no_o question_n to_o be_v make_v but_o that_o every_o civil_a society_n be_v contain_v and_o link_v together_o in_o a_o certain_a unity_n and_o by_o distraction_n and_o breach_n of_o that_o unity_n be_v again_o as_o easy_o dissolve_v for_o nothing_o have_v soon_o overthrow_v the_o mighty_a and_o opulent_a estate_n of_o many_o great_a &_o glorious_a city_n that_o hereto_o fore_o have_v perish_v then_o homebred_a discord_n and_o civil_a dissension_n now_o a_o unity_n can_v well_o be_v contain_v unless_o one_o be_v place_v in_o authority_n above_o not_o only_o the_o vulgar_a multitude_n but_o also_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o officer_n have_v authority_n to_o combine_v they_o together_o be_v scatter_v &_o disjoint_v and_o to_o bind_v they_o as_o it_o be_v all_o into_o one_o entire_a body_n which_o the_o great_a philosopher_n that_o be_v the_o searcher_n out_o and_o as_o it_o be_v diverse_a into_o the_o secret_n of_o nature_n do_v notable_o mark_v and_o observe_v as_o well_o in_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n as_o also_o of_o this_o microcosm_n or_o little_a world_n which_o be_v man._n for_o they_o well_o find_v out_o that_o in_o this_o university_n of_o thing_n the_o many_o and_o disagree_a motion_n of_o each_o particular_a thing_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n thereof_o be_v all_o uphold_v and_o maintain_v under_o one_o heavenly_a and_o eternal_a mover_n and_o so_o likewise_o all_o cause_n under_o one_o the_o first_o cause_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o as_o in_o a_o live_a creature_n there_o be_v many_o and_o diverse_a member_n who_o function_n be_v sundry_a and_o different_a yet_o nevertheless_o be_v all_o comprise_v under_o one_o only_a life_n &_o member_n which_o be_v the_o hart_n and_o be_v by_o the_o same_o as_o it_o be_v gather_v &_o hold_v in_o a_o unity_n so_o likewise_o if_o the_o multitude_n be_v not_o so_o order_v &_o digest_v that_o it_o may_v acknowledge_v one_o head_n and_o superior_a in_o who_o heart_n shall_v rest_v principal_o engrave_v a_o especial_a care_n to_o conserve_v the_o common_a good_a &_o the_o perfection_n of_o civil_a agreement_n whereunto_o the_o action_n as_o well_o of_o every_o private_a citizen_n as_o public_a magistrate_n as_o to_o the_o last_o chief_a &_o principal_a end_n ought_v to_o be_v direct_v sure_o the_o same_o can_v long_v time_n continue_v but_o draw_v diverse_a way_n must_v needs_o fall_v to_o decay_v &_o ruin_n for_o if_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o common_a good_a be_v not_o principal_o to_o some_o one_o commit_v of_o necessity_n the_o too_o intentive_a care_n that_o every_o one_o will_v have_v of_o the_o particular_a office_n wherein_o he_o be_v employ_v must_v needs_o turn_v to_o the_o common_a hindrance_n as_o for_o example_n the_o officer_n for_o provision_n of_o corn_n will_v cause_v out_o of_o all_o part_n great_a quantity_n to_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o city_n procure_v only_o the_o cheapness_n and_o plenty_n thereof_o which_o perchance_o will_v not_o prove_v so_o profitable_a to_o the_o public_a toll_v the_o officer_n likewise_o of_o the_o navy_n and_o sea_n matter_n which_o be_v among_o we_o of_o great_a estimation_n &_o credit_n will_v industriate_v themselves_o peradventure_o too_o much_o thereabouts_o in_o build_v great_a number_n of_o galley_n in_o glorious_o adorn_v they_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o cost_n &_o warlike_a instrument_n spend_v therein_o whatsoever_o of_o the_o common_a treasure_n they_o can_v get_v into_o their_o finger_n through_o which_o over_o costly_a diligence_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o public_a receipt_n will_v hardly_o suffice_v to_o repair_v castle_n &_o wall_n of_o tower_n to_o pay_v garrison_n &_o to_o defray_v other_o public_a charge_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o commonwealth_n not_o cohere_v well_o together_o may_v easy_o sustain_v detriment_n not_o by_o the_o faultiness_n but_o by_o the_o too_o much_o carefulness_n of_o the_o citizen_n while_o every_o one_o
&_o unpleasing_a but_o that_o the_o reward_n which_o be_v honour_n follow_v sweeten_v the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o great_a philosopher_n so_o that_o aristotle_n say_v in_o his_o ethike_n see_v those_o that_o do_v right_o &_o holy_o perform_v their_o office_n in_o government_n have_v more_o respect_n to_o the_o profit_n of_o other_o man_n than_o their_o own_o there_o can_v by_o any_o other_o mean_n be_v return_v unto_o they_o a_o due_a and_o equivalent_a recompense_n but_o only_o by_o make_v they_o to_o exceed_v all_o the_o rest_n in_o honour_n and_o dignity_n moreover_o the_o dignity_n of_o this_o prince_n cause_v all_o the_o other_o citizen_n exceed_o to_o fear_v his_o reprehension_n and_o perform_v the_o office_n in_o which_o they_o be_v place_v with_o the_o great_a fidelity_n &_o care_n there_o be_v to_o the_o prince_n adjoin_v six_o counsellor_n of_o city_n six_o counsellor_n choose_v out_o of_o six_o quarter_n of_o the_o city_n six_o tribe_n into_o which_o the_o city_n be_v divide_v every_o tribe_n choose_v one_o their_o office_n continue_v eight_o month_n &_o they_o be_v continual_o at_o the_o princess_n elbow_n nothing_o be_v say_v unto_o the_o prince_n but_o they_o do_v hear_v it_o no_o letter_n be_v send_v forth_o but_o such_o as_o shall_v seem_v good_a and_o allowable_a to_o four_o of_o those_o counsellor_n who_o also_o do_v in_o the_o letter_n subscribe_v their_o name_n yet_o not_o in_o those_o letter_n which_o be_v send_v forth_o but_o in_o those_o which_o be_v first_o write_v by_o the_o secretary_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v reserve_v &_o the_o copy_n of_o they_o send_v forth_o in_o which_o also_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o those_o letter_n which_o be_v send_v not_o by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n but_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o counsellor_n as_o they_o never_o contain_v but_o matter_n of_o small_a importance_n so_o be_v they_o of_o small_a authority_n for_o as_o we_o have_v often_o say_v all_o authority_n and_o power_n be_v only_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o council_n no_o one_o magistrate_n have_v of_o himself_o any_o ample_a authority_n but_o of_o the_o counsellor_n we_o will_v speak_v more_o hereafter_o now_o i_o will_v return_v to_o the_o prince_n or_o duke_n the_o prince_n therefore_o be_v honour_v with_o this_o kingly_a appearance_n and_o show_n because_o oftentimes_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o private_a wealth_n suffice_v not_o to_o maintain_v so_o great_a dignity_n and_o pomp_n there_o be_v allow_v unto_o the_o duke_n out_o of_o the_o common_a treasure_n yearly_a three_o thousand_o and_o five_o hundred_o crown_n of_o gold_n and_o to_o the_o end_n lest_o some_o one_o covetous_a of_o increase_v his_o substance_n shall_v neglect_v the_o honour_n &_o dignity_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n &_o convert_v that_o money_n to_o his_o private_a use_n there_o be_v certain_a charge_n impose_v upon_o he_o which_o at_o his_o own_o cost_n he_o must_v see_v defray_v with_o a_o especial_a care_n of_o the_o service_n &_o dignity_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o if_o through_o avarice_n or_o spare_v of_o money_n he_o neglect_v there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o fine_a and_o amercement_n set_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o his_o heir_n that_o while_o by_o increase_v his_o private_a wealth_n and_o dispense_n with_o his_o honour_n and_o dignity_n he_o shall_v think_v to_o enrich_v they_o he_o shall_v in_o a_o manner_n utter_o undoo_v they_o beside_o the_o leave_n of_o a_o eternal_a blot_n and_o ignominy_n to_o his_o posterity_n he_o maintain_v of_o his_o own_o charge_n many_o servant_n or_o as_o you_o will_v say_v of_o his_o guard_n but_o yet_o such_o as_o wear_v no_o weapon_n he_o always_o use_v costly_a garment_n he_o dwell_v in_o a_o palace_n wonderful_o adorn_v with_o goodly_a chamber_n and_o tapestry_n abound_v with_o vessel_n of_o silver_n and_o all_o other_o such_o furniture_n as_o be_v beseem_v the_o degree_n of_o a_o prince_n four_o time_n a_o year_n he_o make_v a_o solemn_a and_o sumptuous_a banquet_n to_o citizen_n four_o time_n a_o year_n the_o duke_n banket_v the_o citizen_n above_o threescore_o citizen_n the_o same_o be_v order_v and_o set_v forth_o with_o all_o the_o magnificency_n that_o may_v be_v where_o in_o our_o predecessor_n bring_v into_o our_o commonwealth_n the_o ancient_a order_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o lacedaemon_n and_o crete_n who_o commonwealthe_n be_v noble_a and_o glorious_a but_o with_o a_o much_o better_a moderation_n and_o order_n for_o they_o because_o they_o think_v the_o often_o meet_v of_o the_o citizen_n be_v a_o mean_a to_o combine_v they_o together_o in_o friendship_n institute_v certain_a public_a feast_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o common_a treasure_n to_o which_o the_o citizen_n assemble_v have_v mean_n one_o to_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o other_o and_o withal_o by_o so_o friendly_a a_o meeting_n to_o confirm_v a_o new_a friend_n ship_n but_o see_v that_o they_o all_o go_v confuse_o together_o those_o assembly_n can_v not_o be_v without_o trouble_n &_o tumult_n and_o beside_o when_o those_o that_o be_v to_o feast_v &_o banquet_v the_o rest_n do_v desire_n to_o do_v it_o with_o daintiness_n and_o magnificence_n there_o can_v not_o but_o ensue_v a_o great_a waist_n of_o the_o common_a treasure_n therefore_o with_o a_o certain_a amendment_n &_o moderation_n be_v that_o ancient_a manner_n bring_v in_o use_n among_o the_o venetian_n and_o the_o whole_a care_n and_o order_n thereof_o commit_v to_o the_o prince_n four_o time_n a_o year_n therefore_o be_v the_o citizen_n banquet_v of_o the_o prince_n with_o fare_n true_o honourable_a and_o dainty_a and_o yet_o for_o the_o exceedingness_n thereof_o not_o to_o be_v envy_v neither_o do_v every_o one_o come_v unorderly_o as_o it_o please_v he_o but_o those_o who_o the_o prince_n shall_v vouchsafe_v to_o call_v unless_o it_o be_v the_o counsellor_n the_o aduocator_n the_o precedent_n of_o the_o xl_o man_n &_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o ten_o who_o in_o pre-eminence_n of_o their_o office_n be_v usual_o present_a at_o the_o princess_n banquet_n the_o other_o citizen_n come_v not_o but_o invite_v these_o four_o feast_n be_v in_o this_o sort_n divide_v that_o the_o elder_n and_o worthy_a citizen_n be_v invite_v do_v in_o the_o winter_n time_n upon_o s._n stephen_n day_n assemble_v themselves_o in_o the_o public_a palace_n appoint_v for_o the_o princess_n habitation_n and_o with_o a_o solemn_a pomp_n wait_v upon_o the_o prince_n from_o thence_o to_o the_o church_n of_o s._n mark_v and_o there_o be_v present_a with_o he_o at_o mass_n which_o be_v end_v than_o they_o wait_v upon_o he_o back_o to_o his_o house_n again_o and_o there_o be_v partaker_n of_o his_o banquet_n likewise_o in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n on_o the_o day_n of_o saint_n mark_v who_o memory_n be_v with_o exceed_a honour_n solemnize_v of_o the_o venetian_n as_o entitul_a he_o their_o patron_n and_o defender_n ever_o since_o the_o relic_n of_o his_o body_n be_v bring_v unto_o venice_n from_o forth_o of_o alexandria_n a_o noble_a city_n of_o egypt_n the_o citizen_n of_o less_o age_n and_o dignity_n invite_v of_o the_o prince_n do_v in_o like_a manner_n after_o the_o solemnity_n in_o the_o church_n be_v end_v convey_v he_o home_o and_o dine_v with_o he_o three_o upon_o ascention_n day_n be_v the_o day_n of_o the_o great_a fair_a at_o venice_n they_o be_v invite_v and_o admit_v to_o the_o prince_n banquet_n that_o be_v full_o arrive_v and_o enter_v into_o that_o age_n which_o we_o call_v virilis_n or_o man_n estate_n these_o also_o do_v early_o in_o the_o morning_n wait_v upon_o the_o duke_n from_o his_o house_n and_o go_v aboard_o a_o ship_n gorgeous_o trim_v and_o set_v forth_o reserve_v only_o to_o that_o use_n and_o be_v by_o the_o venetian_n call_v bucentoro_fw-it so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v pass_v the_o marsh_n and_o come_v to_o behold_v the_o plain_a and_o open_a sea_n by_o a_o ancient_a indulgence_n of_o the_o high_a bishop_n who_o honour_v this_o commonwealth_n of_o we_o in_o regard_n of_o many_o notable_a exploit_n by_o it_o achieve_v against_o the_o gold_n the_o dake_n of_o venice_n marry_v the_o sea_n with_o a_o ring_n of_o gold_n enemy_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n the_o prince_n throw_v a_o ring_n of_o gold_n into_o the_o sea_n use_v in_o a_o manner_n these_o speech_n that_o with_o that_o ring_n he_o do_v betrothe_v himself_o to_o the_o sea_n in_o token_n of_o a_o true_a and_o perpetual_a empire_n to_o this_o there_o be_v add_v certain_a ceremony_n by_o the_o patriarch_n of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v end_v they_o land_n at_o the_o church_n dedicate_v to_o saint_n nicholaus_fw-la a_o thing_n of_o great_a antiquity_n build_v upon_o that_o shore_n or_o bank_n which_o divide_v the_o sea_n from_o the_o lake_n there_o the_o holy_a mystery_n
increase_v to_o a_o great_a mightiness_n &_o state_n it_o seem_v a_o thing_n not_o convenient_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o so_o noble_a a_o commonwealth_n to_o commit_v to_o the_o rash_a &_o waver_a voice_n of_o the_o multitude_n a_o matter_n of_o so_o great_a weight_n honour_n and_o dignity_n it_o be_v therefore_o decree_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v choose_v out_o 11._o of_o the_o most_o sufficient_a citizen_n &_o that_o this_o authority_n of_o create_v the_o prince_n shall_v be_v whole_o unto_o they_o commit_v but_o afterward_o as_o with_o their_o empire_n their_o ambition_n increase_v there_o be_v appoint_v certain_a several_a parliament_n or_o session_n &_o a_o kind_n of_o intricate_a way_n find_v out_o in_o this_o election_n of_o the_o duke_n which_o lest_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o thing_n want_v in_o my_o undertake_a task_n i_o will_v brief_o express_v the_o duke_n be_v dead_a and_o his_o obsequy_n devout_o and_o honourable_o solemnize_v the_o counsellor_n who_o present_o upon_o the_o princess_n death_n during_o the_o interregne_n or_o vacancy_n betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o public_a palace_n appoint_v for_o the_o princess_n habitation_n do_v call_v &_o assemble_v death_n the_o duke_n action_n examine_v after_o his_o death_n together_o the_o great_a council_n in_o that_o first_o assembly_n after_o the_o duke_n decease_n there_o be_v according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o session_n before_o express_v 5._o citizen_n create_v who_o office_n be_v diligent_o to_o look_v into_o &_o to_o examine_v the_o action_n of_o the_o decease_a prince_n and_o if_o they_o find_v any_o thing_n do_v by_o he_o against_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n then_o by_o opinion_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n to_o cancel_v and_o disannul_v the_o same_o if_o he_o have_v receive_v a_o bribe_n of_o any_o man_n or_o have_v be_v spare_v in_o that_o due_a and_o ordinary_a expense_n which_o belong_v to_o his_o dignity_n then_o upon_o the_o report_n of_o these_o five_o commissioner_n there_o be_v such_o a_o fine_a and_o amercement_n impose_v upon_o his_o heir_n as_o the_o law_n command_v the_o penalty_n be_v only_a money_n which_o be_v levy_v upon_o the_o prince_n inheritance_n &_o carry_v into_o the_o treasure_n house_n in_o the_o same_o session_n be_v likewise_o choose_v five_o other_o citizen_n who_o immediate_o upon_o their_o election_n do_v retire_v themselves_o into_o a_o aparted_a room_n or_o conclave_n adjoin_v to_o the_o session_n house_n out_o of_o which_o they_o do_v not_o depart_v till_o after_o many_o matter_n well_o debate_v they_o do_v at_o length_n determine_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n that_o in_o their_o opinion_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v away_o or_o add_v to_o the_o princess_n authority_n the_o matter_n be_v well_o discuss_v among_o they_o the_o council_n be_v call_v together_o again_o which_o be_v do_v they_o then_o come_v forth_o of_o the_o conclave_n for_o before_o they_o may_v not_o and_o every_o of_o they_o declare_v his_o opinion_n to_o the_o council_n concern_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o then_o it_o be_v of_o the_o whole_a assembly_n together_o advise_v on_o it_o be_v by_o suffrage_n decree_v which_o shall_v be_v most_o for_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o that_o decree_n be_v present_o register_v among_o the_o law_n which_o the_o follow_a prince_n be_v bind_v to_o observe_v the_o authority_n and_o power_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v once_o settle_v and_o determine_v the_o next_o day_n after_o be_v spend_v in_o that_o intricate_a kind_n of_o session_n in_o which_o the_o prince_n be_v accustom_v to_o be_v choose_v year_n no_o citizen_n allow_v in_o those_o session_n which_o concern_v the_o election_n of_o their_o prince_n under_o the_o age_n of_o 30_o year_n all_o the_o citizen_n that_o be_v above_o thirty_o year_n old_a do_v assemble_v and_o meet_v together_o for_o no_o one_o under_o that_o age_n be_v by_o a_o ancient_a institution_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n admit_v into_o that_o council_n or_o session_n then_o the_o citizen_n be_v all_o of_o they_o number_v and_o so_o many_o as_o they_o be_v in_o number_n so_o many_o little_a ball_n be_v throw_v into_o a_o pot_n of_o which_o thirty_o be_v gold_n and_o the_o rest_n silver_n the_o pot_n be_v place_v just_a before_o the_o tribunal_n of_o the_o session_n where_o the_o counsellor_n do_v stand_v and_o by_o the_o same_o stand_v a_o little_a boy_n which_o pull_v out_o the_o lot_n the_o citizen_n be_v call_v and_o do_v come_v unto_o the_o pot_n every_o one_o according_a unto_o the_o rank_n and_o order_n in_o which_o he_o sit_v but_o no_o one_o be_v suffer_v as_o in_o their_o other_o session_n the_o custom_n be_v to_o put_v his_o hand_n into_o the_o pot_n only_o the_o boy_n which_o stand_v by_o draw_v out_o for_o each_o of_o they_o his_o ball_n those_o that_o chance_n upon_o a_o silver_n ball_n do_v present_o depart_v forth_o of_o the_o session_n but_o he_o who_o fortune_n shall_v favour_v with_o one_o of_o those_o that_o be_v of_o gold_n be_v present_o in_o a_o high_a voice_n publish_v and_o pronounce_v by_o the_o secretary_n and_o immediate_o go_v his_o way_n apart_o into_o the_o inner_a room_n and_o all_o his_o kindred_n and_o near_a ally_n do_v present_o arise_v out_o of_o their_o place_n and_o all_o go_v together_o into_o one_o part_n or_o corner_n of_o the_o hall_n there_o they_o be_v number_v and_o so_o many_o as_o they_o be_v so_o many_o silver_n ball_n be_v multitude_n 30._o choose_v out_o of_o the_o whole_a multitude_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o pot_n and_o give_v they_o upon_o which_o without_o delay_n they_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o hall_n so_o that_o only_o thirty_o to_o who_o lot_n the_o golden_a ball_n do_v befall_v be_v choose_v and_o elect_v out_o of_o the_o whole_a assembly_n of_o citizen_n and_o that_o be_v do_v the_o council_n be_v dismiss_v 9_o these_o 30._o reduce_v to_o 9_o after_o they_o be_v all_o depart_v those_o thirty_o come_v again_o out_o of_o the_o conclave_n &_o try_v once_o more_o their_o chance_n by_o lottery_n afore_o the_o counsellor_n so_o that_o of_o their_o number_n only_o nine_o who_o this_o new_a lottery_n shall_v favour_v be_v make_v elector_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v dismiss_v they_o go_v again_o into_o a_o closet_n appoint_v for_o the_o purpose_n and_o there_o be_v lock_v in_o alone_a no_o one_o no_o not_o a_o servant_n suffer_v to_o 40._o the_o 9_o choose_v 40._o speak_v with_o they_o nor_o they_o may_v not_o thence_o depart_v till_o they_o have_v choose_v forty_o man_n of_o which_o forty_o no_n one_o can_v of_o they_o be_v declare_v as_o elect_v and_o choose_v unless_o he_o have_v first_o six_o ball_n or_o suffrage_n in_o his_o favour_n so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v four_o of_o the_o nine_o contrary_n to_o he_o he_o may_v not_o be_v elect_v so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v once_o agree_v in_o the_o choice_n of_o these_o forty_o man_n they_o send_v word_n thereof_o unto_o the_o counsellor_n by_o the_o public_a guardian_n or_o porter_n present_o the_o counsellor_n unless_o the_o day_n be_v very_o far_o spend_v do_v call_v and_o assemble_v the_o great_a council_n which_o be_v altogether_o in_o the_o court_n there_o be_v a_o listen_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o closet_n wherein_o the_o name_n be_v write_v of_o the_o elector_n and_o then_o the_o chief_a secretary_n ascend_v the_o tribunal_n do_v with_o a_o high_a voice_n pronounce_v the_o name_n of_o the_o forty_o elect_a citizen_n of_o which_o every_o one_o as_o he_o hear_v himself_o name_v do_v arise_v from_o his_o seat_n and_o go_v to_o the_o tribunal_n of_o the_o counsellor_n do_v there_o sit_v down_o and_o then_o go_v thence_o into_o a_o appoint_a closet_n or_o inner_a room_n but_o if_o any_o one_o chance_n to_o be_v away_o he_o be_v present_o inquire_v for_o by_o the_o counsellor_n and_o the_o president_n of_o the_o forty_o and_o seek_v for_o with_o great_a diligence_n throughout_o the_o city_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v find_v out_o he_o be_v immediate_o by_o those_o magistrate_n bring_v into_o the_o session_n and_o thence_o into_o the_o conclave_n to_o his_o fellow_n without_o suffer_v he_o to_o speak_v or_o talk_v with_o any_o man_n by_o the_o way_n thereby_o to_o exclude_v all_o ambition_n and_o subornation_n out_o of_o the_o session_n which_o the_o will_n of_o our_o ancestor_n be_v shall_v be_v handle_v with_o all_o uprightness_n and_o sincerity_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o forty_o design_a citizen_n do_v come_v together_o unaware_o and_o be_v come_v together_o the_o council_n be_v present_o dismiss_v then_o these_o forty_o do_v come_v forth_o again_o out_o of_o the_o closet_n into_o a_o large_a and_o open_a hall_n before_o the_o counsellor_n and_o there_o by_o the_o same_o manner_n of_o lottery_n as_o be_v 12._o the_o 40._o reduce_v to_o 12._o before_o
be_v present_o call_v into_o the_o court_n who_o first_o do_v with_o all_o reverence_n and_o honour_n salute_v the_o new_a prince_n the_o fame_n of_o which_o present_o fly_v through_o the_o city_n in_o every_o part_n whereof_o you_o may_v behold_v the_o citizen_n make_v joy_n and_o throw_v up_o prince_n the_o solemnity_n that_o follow_v the_o election_n of_o the_o prince_n their_o prayer_n to_o heaven_n for_o this_o prince_n that_o his_o government_n may_v be_v fortunate_a and_o happy_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n all_o his_o parent_n and_o kinsfolk_n come_v present_o unto_o the_o court_n congratulate_v with_o he_o of_o this_o his_o great_a honour_n and_o dignity_n in_o mean_a while_o the_o coiner_n be_v set_v a_o work_n to_o stamp_v money_n with_o the_o face_n &_o name_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o all_o thing_n busy_o prepare_v that_o the_o future_a pomp_n require_v in_o which_o season_n the_o duke_n and_o the_o counsellor_n do_v apparel_n themselves_o and_o be_v apparel_v and_o in_o order_n do_v so_o descend_v out_o of_o the_o court_n and_o go_v direct_o unto_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n mark_v be_v near_o thereunto_o adjoin_v a_o church_n of_o wonderful_a goodliness_n and_o magnificence_n and_o resplendish_v in_o all_o sort_n and_o variety_n of_o rich_a ornament_n and_o pompous_a architecture_n they_o do_v first_o religious_o &_o with_o great_a veneration_n adore_v the_o mighty_a name_n of_o god_n &_o then_o do_v all_o ascend_v up_o into_o a_o high_a &_o stately_a seat_n make_v all_o of_o porphire_n stone_n whence_o the_o elder_a of_o the_o elector_n make_v a_o speech_n unto_o the_o people_n wherein_o he_o declare_v the_o creation_n of_o the_o new_a duke_n utter_v withal_o some_o few_o word_n in_o a_o modest_a commendation_n of_o he_o after_o who_o the_o duke_n also_o make_v a_o oration_n in_o which_o after_o have_v speak_v discreet_o a_o few_o thing_n concern_v himself_o he_o there_o promise_v and_o vow_v to_o observe_v all_o such_o thing_n as_o shall_v become_v a_o virtuous_a prince_n with_o great_a care_n of_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n then_o of_o any_o his_o own_o private_a commodity_n chief_o that_o he_o will_v bear_v himself_o in_o matter_n of_o justice_n most_o holy_o and_o strict_o with_o endeavour_n that_o equal_a right_n may_v be_v administer_v to_o all_o man_n that_o he_o will_v not_o spare_v his_o private_a substance_n his_o labour_n no_o nor_o his_o life_n if_o by_o any_o incommodity_n of_o his_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n may_v be_v assist_v or_o remedy_v final_o he_o humble_o pray_v unto_o god_n unto_o s._n mark_v under_o who_o patronage_n the_o city_n of_o venice_n be_v and_o to_o all_o the_o saint_n that_o they_o will_v be_v all_o favourable_a and_o helpefull_a unto_o he_o in_o the_o well_o discharge_v of_o this_o great_a and_o honourable_a office_n his_o word_n be_v receive_v of_o the_o people_n with_o a_o great_a applause_n and_o at_o the_o end_n thereof_o they_o do_v all_o descend_v from_o off_o the_o high_a seat_n or_o scaffold_n and_o do_v place_n the_o duke_n before_o the_o high_a altar_n where_o lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o the_o gospel_n he_o do_v bind_v himself_o by_o solemn_a oath_n to_o god_n &_o to_o his_o commonwealth_n that_o he_o will_v not_o omit_v the_o performance_n of_o any_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o duke_n of_o venice_n be_v bind_v unto_o by_o the_o law_n this_o be_v do_v the_o elector_n that_o hitherto_o remain_v with_o the_o duke_n do_v all_o depart_v he_o mount_v up_o into_o a_o pulpit_n of_o wood_n take_v with_o he_o one_o of_o his_o kinsman_n such_o as_o ofall_v other_o he_o hold_v dear_a which_o pulpit_n the_o mariner_n such_o as_o be_v best_a esteem_v do_v take_v upon_o their_o shoulder_n and_o with_o a_o great_a shout_n and_o joy_n do_v carry_v the_o duke_n sit_v therein_o throughout_o the_o whole_a place_n of_o s._n mark_v who_o from_o out_o the_o pulpit_n throw_v money_n coin_v in_o his_o own_o name_n round_o about_o he_o there_o be_v no_o certain_a sum_n herein_o limit_v but_o even_o according_a as_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o duke_n may_v bear_v the_o same_o be_v whole_o refer_v to_o his_o disposition_n and_o pleasure_n but_o once_o the_o people_n be_v not_o negligent_a in_o gather_v it_o uppe_o at_o length_n have_v go_v about_o the_o place_n when_o they_o come_v before_o the_o stair_n of_o the_o princess_n palace_n they_o there_o stay_v the_o pulpit_n and_o the_o prince_n descend_v out_o the_o apparel_n which_o the_o duke_n wear_v and_o likewise_o a_o silver_n pot_n in_o which_o the_o money_n so_o throw_v about_o among_o the_o people_n be_v keep_v belong_v by_o a_o ancient_a custom_n unto_o the_o mariner_n that_o do_v so_o bear_v the_o duke_n upon_o their_o shoulder_n the_o duke_n mount_v up_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o palace_n be_v there_o receive_v of_o the_o counsellor_n and_o there_o by_o they_o crown_v with_o the_o foresay_a mitre_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o diadem_fw-la or_o ornament_n of_o the_o prince_n this_o be_v the_o order_n of_o the_o whole_a pomp_n the_o day_n follow_v the_o senate_n be_v assemble_v in_o the_o court_n and_o the_o duke_n make_v a_o oration_n give_v thanks_n to_o god_n &_o to_o the_o father_n for_o this_o advancement_n and_o honour_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v promise_v withal_o that_o his_o diligence_n &_o travail_n shall_v never_o be_v spare_v for_o the_o commonwealth_n commodity_n the_o like_a oration_n he_o make_v before_o the_o whole_a assembly_n of_o citizen_n in_o the_o first_o session_n that_o be_v hold_v after_o his_o creation_n have_v now_o sufficient_o speak_v of_o the_o duke_n or_o prince_n of_o our_o commonwealth_n it_o remain_v that_o brief_o we_o speak_v somewhat_o concern_v the_o counsellor_n to_o the_o end_n that_o you_o may_v understand_v what_o their_o authority_n be_v and_o how_o far_o it_o extend_v there_o be_v always_o as_o i_o say_v before_o six_o counsellor_n counsellor_n the_o office_n &_o authority_n of_o the_o 6._o counsellor_n present_a by_o the_o princess_n side_n out_o of_o every_o quarter_n of_o the_o city_n one_o for_o the_o whole_a city_n be_v divide_v into_o six_o quarter_n or_o tribe_n three_o of_o the_o which_o be_v on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o great_a channel_n which_o divide_v the_o city_n and_o three_o on_o the_o other_o out_o of_o each_o of_o these_o quarter_n be_v choose_v one_o counsellor_n in_o the_o session_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n before_o express_v in_o the_o choice_n of_o other_o magistrate_n their_o office_n continue_v only_o eight_o month_n in_o which_o joint_o with_o the_o prince_n they_o take_v care_n of_o all_o such_o affair_n as_o pertain_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o the_o whole_a manner_n &_o handle_n of_o the_o session_n a_o ancient_a ordinance_n pass_v chief_o through_o their_o hand_n likewise_o if_o report_n be_v to_o be_v make_v unto_o the_o great_a council_n of_o any_o matter_n and_o by_o authority_n thereof_o to_o be_v confirm_v they_o be_v to_o make_v report_n thereof_o as_o those_o to_o who_o authority_n that_o right_n only_o belong_v yet_o sometime_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o 40._o be_v adjoin_v to_o they_o who_o otherwise_o be_v insufficient_a &_o without_o power_n to_o make_v report_n over_o to_o the_o council_n no_o other_o magistrate_n the_o duke_n only_o always_o except_v have_v this_o authority_n they_o may_v likewise_o if_o it_o please_v they_o make_v report_n of_o any_o thing_n to_o the_o senate_n or_o the_o ten_o man_n but_o the_o charge_n of_o assemble_v the_o senate_n and_o report_v to_o the_o same_o chief_o belong_v to_o the_o preconsultor_n like_v as_o the_o office_n of_o the_o president_n of_o the_o ten_o be_v to_o assemble_v the_o ten_o &_o to_o make_v report_n unto_o they_o the_o manner_n of_o which_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v more_o large_o handle_v but_o the_o councillor_n be_v endue_v with_o great_a privilege_n as_o those_o that_o have_v in_o the_o senate_n equal_a authority_n with_o the_o preconsultor_n and_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o ten_o man_n with_o the_o president_n of_o that_o court_n for_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o month_n they_o be_v always_o present_a with_o the_o duke_n and_o do_v exercise_v these_o office_n of_o which_o i_o have_v make_v mention_n but_o four_o month_n they_o be_v present_a or_o rather_o president_n of_o the_o forty_o man_n who_o have_v the_o handle_n of_o weighty_a and_o capital_a matter_n which_o be_v by_o their_o judgement_n decide_v &_o determine_v of_o as_o shall_v hereafter_o more_o plain_o be_v declare_v now_o see_v that_o which_o concern_v the_o great_a council_n which_o represent_v in_o this_o commonwealth_n popular_a estate_n and_o that_o likewise_o of_o the_o prince_n which_o bear_v the_o person_n of_o a_o king_n be_v handle_v of_o we_o though_o uneloquent_o yet_o faithful_o &_o with_o diligence_n the_o undertake_a work_n
to_o plead_v for_o he_o never_o suffer_v to_o come_v into_o the_o college_n when_o they_o be_v to_o give_v judgement_n of_o he_o nor_o any_o friend_n kinsman_n or_o lawyer_n for_o he_o to_o plead_v his_o cause_n which_o privilege_n be_v grant_v to_o offender_n in_o any_o other_o court_n whatsoever_o where_o their_o cause_n be_v handle_v the_o manner_n use_v in_o their_o judgement_n be_v in_o this_o sort_n the_o offendor_n be_v examine_v of_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o college_n and_o his_o confession_n write_v &_o then_o the_o matter_n be_v report_v to_o the_o college_n the_o precedent_n of_o which_o &_o the_o other_o judge_n that_o be_v present_a do_v plead_v as_o well_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o accuser_n as_o of_o the_o offendor_n never_o determine_v of_o any_o great_a matter_n but_o with_o a_o exceed_a moderation_n of_o judgement_n in_o the_o beginning_n the_o charge_n only_o of_o prevent_v and_o remedy_v all_o such_o thing_n as_o any_o way_n shall_v offend_v the_o civil_a agreement_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o care_n of_o the_o ten_o but_o afterwards_o certain_a other_o grievous_a &_o enormous_a offence_n as_o make_v of_o false_a money_n sodomy_n and_o such_o like_a be_v also_o bring_v under_o the_o severity_n and_o censure_n of_o this_o sharp_a and_o strict_a manner_n of_o judgement_n and_o in_o these_o time_n of_o we_o this_o authority_n of_o the_o ten_o have_v yet_o much_o more_o enlarge_v his_o bound_n for_o they_o have_v power_n give_v they_o to_o set_v amercement_n upon_o sundry_a offence_n and_o to_o punish_v those_o that_o shall_v blaspheme_v the_o name_n of_o god_n or_o of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o it_o be_v likewise_o or_o dayn_v that_o whatsoever_o secret_a matter_n that_o shall_v concern_v the_o state_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n any_o way_n that_o such_o i_o say_v shall_v be_v bring_v and_o disclose_v unto_o they_o who_o nevertheless_o do_v not_o determine_v any_o thing_n of_o great_a moment_n without_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o senate_n to_o the_o end_n therefore_o that_o a_o few_o citizen_n shall_v not_o alone_o have_v such_o successive_a authority_n in_o so_o weighty_a affair_n there_o be_v call_v and_o admit_v into_o this_o college_n the_o sage_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o order_n likewise_o the_o adiuncte_n fifteen_o senator_n ascribe_v to_o the_o college_n of_o the_o ten_o who_o be_v call_v adiuncte_n aduocator_n and_o procurer_n of_o s._n mark_v who_o office_n be_v hold_v in_o great_a estimation_n and_o reverence_n there_o be_v beside_o fifteen_o senator_n ascribe_v to_o this_o college_n who_o be_v call_v adiuncte_n but_o all_o these_o here_o rehearse_v have_v not_o the_o privilege_n of_o suffrage_n but_o only_o the_o seventeen_fw-mi first_o and_o these_o fifteen_o adiuncte_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o those_o that_o have_v authority_n of_o suffrage_n be_v two_o &_o thirty_o the_o rest_n be_v deprive_v of_o this_o power_n and_o privilege_n though_o otherwise_o they_o be_v present_a at_o all_o their_o business_n the_o fifteen_o adiuncte_n be_v not_o accustom_v to_o be_v elect_v neither_o of_o the_o senate_n neither_o of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o great_a council_n but_o the_o ten_o man_n do_v of_o themselves_o make_v choice_n of_o fifteen_o such_o senator_n as_o they_o best_o like_v for_o their_o assistant_n and_o companion_n though_o now_o the_o same_o be_v alter_v and_o the_o fifteen_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o session_n of_o the_o great_a council_n as_o the_o other_o magistrate_n be_v that_o there_o have_v great_a utility_n redound_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n through_o this_o council_n &_o college_n of_o ten_o experience_n itself_o have_v make_v most_o manifest_a &_o plain_a for_o two_o hundred_o &_o ten_o year_n since_o marino_n phalerio_n that_o then_o be_v duke_n have_v turn_v all_o his_o thought_n to_o tyranny_n and_o usurpation_n be_v likely_a to_o have_v give_v a_o great_a &_o deadly_a blow_n to_o the_o liberty_n behead_v marino_n phalerio_n duke_n of_o venice_n public_o behead_v of_o our_o commonwealth_n if_o by_o the_o grave_a authority_n &_o wisdom_n of_o the_o ten_o he_o have_v not_o be_v oppress_v &_o put_v down_o and_o receive_v the_o reward_n of_o his_o impiety_n &_o wickedness_n for_o by_o their_o judgement_n and_o sentence_n he_o have_v his_o head_n public_o strike_v off_o and_o with_o he_o sundry_a other_o citizen_n of_o great_a nobility_n that_o together_o with_o he_o have_v conspire_v the_o ruin_n of_o their_o country_n liberty_n and_o beside_o his_o memory_n be_v deliver_v to_o posterity_n with_o a_o eternal_a blot_n of_o dishonour_n and_o infamy_n for_o in_o those_o place_n where_o the_o picture_n of_o our_o prince_n be_v curious_o set_v forth_o and_o paint_v with_o epitaph_n and_o remembraunce_n of_o those_o virtuous_a deed_n which_o they_o have_v do_v in_o the_o behalf_n and_o service_n of_o their_o country_n the_o seat_n of_o marino_n phalerio_n be_v leave_v bare_a without_o any_o picture_n at_o all_o save_v only_o a_o few_o verse_n signify_v unto_o the_o reader_n that_o this_o duke_n be_v for_o his_o offence_n because_o i_o will_v not_o vary_v the_o word_n as_o they_o stand_v write_v strike_v with_o the_o axe_n a_o conspiracy_n without_o doubt_n of_o pass_a wickedness_n and_o exceed_a danger_n in_o appearance_n not_o unlikely_a to_o have_v wrought_v the_o utter_a overthrow_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n if_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o college_n of_o ten_o the_o same_o have_v not_o be_v present_o extinguish_v likewise_o sundry_a other_o citizen_n that_o be_v tickle_v with_o this_o rumour_n of_o ambition_n have_v publish_v certain_a plausible_a law_n to_o draw_v unto_o they_o the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o people_n be_v overtake_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o college_n &_o present_o cut_v off_o whereby_o it_o be_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o through_o the_o power_n of_o this_o college_n always_o assist_v by_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n no_o such_o pernicious_a infection_n have_v as_o yet_o be_v able_a to_o eat_v into_o our_o commonwealth_n thus_o the_o principal_a part_n of_o our_o commonwealthe_n be_v by_o we_o already_o express_v but_o now_o to_o the_o end_n that_o our_o undertake_a work_n may_v be_v in_o every_o part_n perfect_a and_o accomplish_a we_o will_v speak_v somewhat_o of_o the_o remain_a magistrate_n as_o well_o those_o to_o who_o hand_n be_v commit_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n as_o those_o that_o have_v the_o handle_n &_o order_v of_o the_o public_a rent_n and_o withal_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o govern_v those_o city_n that_o be_v under_o the_o venetian_a commonwealth_n as_o also_o of_o their_o captain_n navy_n &_o army_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o by_o land_n last_o i_o will_v make_v mention_n of_o certain_a statute_n &_o ordinance_n by_o which_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o common_a people_n mislike_n in_o that_o they_o also_o have_v not_o part_v in_o govern_v the_o commonwealth_n be_v clear_o avoid_v with_o their_o great_a satisfaction_n and_o contentment_n i_o will_v likewise_o show_v that_o the_o train_n and_o exercise_v the_o youth_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o war_n be_v not_o in_o the_o city_n neglect_v as_o some_o suppose_n but_o before_o i_o proceed_v far_o to_o these_o particular_a demonstration_n i_o think_v it_o not_o beside_o the_o purpose_n to_o advertise_v the_o reader_n that_o in_o this_o manner_n of_o the_o senate_n consultation_n of_o which_o i_o have_v speak_v and_o likewise_o in_o that_o of_o the_o college_n of_o ten_o there_o do_v plain_o appear_v a_o certain_a mixture_n of_o the_o law_n of_o a_o popular_a state_n with_o the_o government_n of_o a_o nobility_n for_o whereas_o the_o senate_n can_v deliberate_v of_o any_o thing_n if_o first_o report_n thereof_o be_v not_o make_v unto_o they_o of_o the_o sage_n therein_o appear_v a_o state_n of_o nobility_n but_o that_o the_o sage_n have_v not_o any_o power_n unless_o they_o consult_v with_o the_o senate_n and_o have_v by_o authority_n thereof_o their_o opinion_n confirm_v taste_v altogether_o of_o a_o popular_a government_n so_o that_o this_o just_a mixture_n &_o temperature_n which_o make_v the_o perfect_a measure_n and_o mean_n of_o government_n to_o be_v unite_v in_o the_o true_a form_n and_o shape_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v find_v not_o only_o in_o the_o whole_a body_n together_o but_o also_o in_o every_o part_n and_o particular_a member_n of_o this_o our_o commonwealth_n but_o return_v whence_o i_o digress_v i_o will_v first_o of_o all_o handle_n that_o part_n which_o pertain_v and_o belong_v unto_o justice_n all_o right_a &_o justice_n therefore_o which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v administer_v of_o magistrate_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n for_o either_o it_o consist_v in_o the_o punishment_n of_o lewd_a &_o wicked_a man_n that_o shall_v in_o any_o notable_a sort_n trespass_v impious_o against_o god_n and_o traitorous_o against_o their_o
likewise_o grow_v to_o a_o exceed_a weakness_n and_o empoverishment_n by_o the_o dry_n up_o and_o decay_v thereof_o in_o so_o much_o that_o they_o make_v a_o solemn_a decree_n that_o what_o citizen_n soever_o shall_v be_v convict_v of_o have_v abuse_v or_o defraud_v the_o common_a treasure_n shall_v be_v to_o all_o posterity_n defame_v with_o a_o perpetual_a note_n of_o dishonour_n and_o the_o same_o perpetualy_fw-fr every_o year_n shall_v to_o his_o eternal_a shame_n be_v renew_a for_o upon_o a_o certain_a appoint_a day_n the_o great_a council_n be_v solemn_o assemble_v and_o there_o in_o a_o public_a oration_n make_v by_o one_o of_o the_o aduocator_n all_o such_o as_o have_v be_v convict_v of_o this_o crime_n as_o name_v with_o title_n of_o reproach_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o shame_n and_o infamy_n of_o so_o foul_a a_o fact_n may_v never_o grow_v out_o of_o date_n or_o be_v forget_v sort_n the_o magistrate_n who_o have_v charge_n over_o the_o treasure_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n but_o return_v to_o the_o purpose_n the_o magistrate_n who_o have_v charge_n over_o the_o treasure_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n as_o likewise_o be_v the_o treasure_n itself_o for_o either_o it_o consist_v of_o the_o public_a rent_n revenue_n and_o tribute_n or_o else_o when_o great_a and_o important_a occasion_n shall_v so_o require_v the_o same_o be_v raise_v of_o tax_n and_o subsidy_n that_o be_v levy_v according_a to_o the_o ability_n of_o the_o citizen_n which_o oftentimes_o happen_v when_o war_n with_o which_o our_o city_n have_v be_v much_o afflict_v do_v grow_v upon_o we_o either_o by_o sea_n or_o land_n as_o when_o the_o turk_n incroch_o assail_v our_o dominion_n who_o mighty_a puissance_n and_o formidable_a attempt_n aswell_o against_o we_o as_o against_o the_o whole_a commonwealth_n of_o christendom_n we_o alone_o not_o without_o exceed_a charge_n and_o detriment_n have_v resist_v and_o keep_v at_o a_o bay_a many_o year_n or_o else_o when_o christian_n prince_n not_o brook_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o venetian_a empire_n have_v conspire_v against_o the_o same_o as_o in_o the_o fifteen_o year_n before_o this_o in_o manner_n all_o the_o great_a prince_n of_o christendom_n be_v strong_o link_v league_v and_o confederate_v against_o we_o but_o god_n be_v thank_v their_o endeavour_n be_v withstand_v and_o our_o affair_n though_o for_o a_o while_n decline_v be_v yet_o at_o length_n restore_v into_o their_o former_a estate_n &_o flourish_v erect_v grearnesse_n see_v then_o that_o this_o common_a treasure_n consist_v of_o two_o kind_n two_o likewise_o be_v the_o kind_n of_o magistrate_n to_o who_o charge_n they_o be_v commit_v the_o one_o for_o the_o subsidy_n levy_v of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o other_o for_o the_o common_a rent_n and_o tribute_n these_o tribute_n be_v levy_v either_o of_o good_n transport_v out_o of_o the_o city_n or_o else_o of_o such_o as_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o same_o other_o the_o like_a also_o be_v collect_v and_o gather_v out_o of_o those_o other_o city_n that_o be_v under_o the_o venetian_a dominion_n the_o tribute_n tolles_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n aswell_o through_o the_o great_a abundance_n of_o merchandise_n and_o infinite_a assembly_n of_o merchant_n as_o also_o the_o innumerable_a multitude_n of_o people_n that_o dwell_v within_o the_o same_o be_v far_o great_a than_o a_o man_n will_v imagine_v and_o as_o the_o kind_n of_o these_o matter_n &_o merchandise_n be_v diverse_a so_o likewise_o be_v the_o officer_n over_o they_o institute_v &_o ordain_v as_o it_o best_o seem_v unto_o they_o to_o who_o supremecharge_v &_o superintendance_n they_o belong_v to_o acquaint_v you_o with_o the_o particularity_n &_o peculiar_a office_n of_o every_o one_o of_o which_o will_v rather_o breed_v a_o vain_a and_o wearisome_a tediousness_n than_o any_o necessary_a or_o please_a delight_n for_o which_o cause_n i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o overslippe_v those_o magistrate_n who_o office_n be_v not_o of_o continuance_n but_o be_v only_o institute_v upon_o occasion_n in_o sum_n the_o chief_a point_n belong_v to_o all_o these_o officer_n be_v to_o be_v heedful_a that_o no_o part_n of_o this_o common_a treasure_n be_v embezele_v misemploy_v or_o careless_o regard_v all_o controversy_n likewise_o arise_v about_o this_o money_n be_v by_o they_o judge_v and_o determine_v so_o so_o e_z as_o they_o have_v gather_v in_o their_o money_n they_o carry_v rent_n the_o governourâ—_n of_o the_o public_a rent_n the_o same_o to_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o public_a rent_n for_o so_o be_v this_o magistrate_n call_v to_o who_o presidence_n this_o matter_n be_v commit_v which_o because_o it_o be_v a_o very_a great_a and_o a_o very_a honourable_a charge_n the_o same_o be_v not_o wont_a to_o be_v give_v but_o unto_o the_o noble_a citizen_n which_o to_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v the_o more_o willing_o of_o themselves_o desire_v or_o at_o least_o not_o refuse_v the_o same_o be_v proffer_v as_o the_o burden_n and_o care_n there_o of_o be_v great_a and_o weighty_a so_o be_v there_o thereunto_o many_o both_o profitable_a and_o honourable_a treasure_n the_o creation_n of_o the_o under_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o governor_n the_o common_a treasure_n authority_n annex_v for_o the_o creation_n of_o all_o such_o under_o officer_n as_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o the_o common_a treasure_n as_o sergeant_n summoner_n pursuivant_n ordinary_a guard_n and_o there_a of_o that_o kind_n lie_v whole_o in_o their_o power_n who_o have_v satisfy_v and_o pay_v they_o bring_v the_o rest_n city_n the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o city_n that_o remain_v to_o the_o treasurer_n at_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o city_n to_o which_o magistrate_n final_o be_v bring_v the_o whole_a sum_n of_o the_o common_a money_n collect_v either_o within_o or_o without_o the_o town_n by_o whatsoever_o officer_n or_o treasurer_n and_o they_o do_v again_o employ_v the_o same_o upon_o public_a use_n according_a to_o the_o order_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o senate_n keep_v a_o register_n both_o of_o their_o receipt_n and_o payment_n which_o office_n because_o it_o require_v a_o painful_a travel_n and_o continual_a diligence_n the_o same_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o young_a sort_n of_o the_o nobility_n provide_v always_o that_o they_o be_v such_o who_o sincereness_n and_o integrity_n of_o life_n do_v no_o way_n degenerate_a from_o the_o nobleness_n of_o their_o stock_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o public_a money_n be_v not_o private_o misemploy_v and_o these_o treasurer_n of_o the_o city_n have_v in_o manner_n as_o great_a authority_n in_o the_o senate_n as_o the_o other_o lawful_a senator_n taxation_n peculiar_a officer_n appoint_v over_o such_o money_n as_o be_v levy_v by_o taxation_n but_o as_o for_o the_o money_n which_o in_o the_o necessity_n and_o distress_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v levy_v of_o the_o citizen_n by_o way_n of_o taxation_n though_o at_o length_n the_o same_o come_v as_o to_o the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o town_n chamber_n yet_o be_v there_o peculiar_a and_o proper_a officer_n thereunto_o assign_v sometime_o upon_o a_o occasion_n of_o collect_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n the_o senate_n make_v a_o decree_n for_o the_o raise_n thereof_o without_o any_o clause_n of_o restirution_n interest_n or_o utility_n to_o return_v back_o to_o those_o of_o who_o it_o be_v levy_v which_o happen_v nevertheless_o very_a seldom_o for_o common_o or_o rather_o always_o unless_o extreme_a occasion_n require_v the_o contrary_a the_o senate_n as_o their_o chief_a care_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o general_a good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n so_o also_o have_v they_o a_o most_o especial_a and_o singular_a regard_n of_o the_o particular_a estate_n of_o the_o citizen_n the_o sum_n that_o be_v to_o be_v levy_v be_v determine_v &_o time_n appoint_v for_o the_o payment_n thereof_o every_o one_o bring_v in_o as_o much_o thereof_o as_o he_o be_v rate_v at_o which_o be_v exact_v and_o gather_v in_o by_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o by_o they_o bring_v to_o the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o chamber_n but_o oftentimes_o upon_o these_o taxation_n of_o money_n the_o senate_n limit_n and_o appoint_v a_o time_n for_o restitution_n thereof_o unto_o the_o citizen_n with_o some_o allowance_n they_o interest_n allow_v unto_o the_o citizen_n for_o such_o money_n as_o be_v levy_v of_o they_o also_o of_o profit_n and_o interest_n for_o the_o same_o and_o to_o that_o end_n be_v there_o certain_a rent_n and_o determinate_a tribute_n assign_v and_o make_v over_o but_o afore_o our_o time_n the_o senate_n sundry_a time_n be_v wont_a to_o make_v a_o decree_n concern_v this_o exact_v sum_n of_o money_n that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v make_v any_o mention_n of_o restitution_n nor_o any_o time_n thereunto_o appoint_v unless_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o general_a good_a and_o benefit_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n
only_o the_o magistrate_n which_o be_v call_v precedent_n of_o the_o lones_fw-gr and_o as_o yet_o retain_v that_o name_n record_v lones_fw-gr precedent_n of_o the_o lones_fw-gr in_o a_o book_n the_o several_a sum_n contribute_v by_o every_o particularr_n citizen_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n till_o the_o same_o be_v repay_v there_o be_v allow_v five_o crown_n in_o the_o hundred_o to_o every_o one_o of_o those_o that_o have_v be_v tax_v and_o thereunto_o be_v sundry_a rent_n appoint_v so_o that_o in_o those_o ancient_a war_n it_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n to_o levy_v money_n by_o this_o manner_n of_o taxation_n and_o sure_o in_o my_o opinion_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n very_o just_a and_o reasonable_a that_o somewhat_o shall_v be_v again_o restore_v unto_o they_o out_o of_o the_o common_a revenue_n that_o have_v in_o the_o necessary_a time_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n spend_v and_o impair_v their_o substance_n for_o as_o the_o part_n ought_v to_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o whole_a so_o in_o natural_a reason_n also_o ought_v the_o whole_a to_o defend_v and_o preserve_v the_o part_n in_o asmuch_o as_o may_v be_v from_o all_o inconvenience_n and_o wrong_n and_o to_o participate_v with_o they_o some_o part_n of_o the_o common_a nouriture_n thereby_o to_o restore_v &_o enharten_v they_o but_o in_o our_o time_n this_o debt_n of_o levy_a money_n be_v so_o excessive_a and_o great_a that_o the_o very_a interest_n thereof_o after_o the_o rate_n i_o speak_v of_o amount_v to_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n by_o the_o year_n which_o payment_n be_v of_o late_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o extreme_a necessity_n and_o dangerous_a war_n wherewith_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v environ_v withhold_v and_o keep_v back_o now_o final_o some_o four_o year_n since_o there_o be_v a_o statute_n and_o decree_n enact_v by_o the_o senate_n the_o motioner_n and_o persuader_n thereof_o be_v dominico_n trevisano_n venice_n andrea_n gritti_n duke_n venice_n a_o grave_n and_o honourable_a councelor_n and_o andrea_n gritti_n a_o senator_n of_o singular_a prudence_n and_o integrity_n who_o now_o to_o the_o general_a contentment_n and_o exceed_a happiness_n of_o our_o commonwealth_n we_o acknowledge_v for_o our_o duke_n and_o prince_n that_o there_o shall_v not_o thence_o forward_o be_v any_o mention_n make_v of_o pay_v any_o yearly_a interest_n neither_o that_o any_o suit_n kind_a of_o subsidy_n or_o contribution_n shall_v thereafter_o be_v register_v or_o enroll_v in_o the_o common_a book_n and_o yet_o lest_o the_o citizen_n shall_v think_v themselves_o defraud_v it_o be_v provide_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v pay_v their_o principal_n and_o likewise_o the_o interest_n due_a until_o the_o day_n of_o the_o decree_n for_o satisfaction_n of_o which_o they_o appoint_v out_o not_o only_o debt_n a_o officer_n appoint_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o rowne_n debt_n a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o tribute_n but_o also_o the_o whole_a possession_n belong_v to_o the_o common_a wealth_n in_o the_o teritorie_n of_o rovigo_n the_o meddle_v in_o which_o business_n happen_v partly_o to_o my_o lot_n in_o regard_n of_o a_o office_n that_o i_o then_o bare_a institute_v of_o purpose_n before_o our_o time_n to_o diminish_v and_o lessen_v the_o debt_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n or_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a utter_o to_o extinguish_v they_o of_o which_o i_o will_v speak_v somewhat_o hereafter_o and_o so_o a_o great_a part_n be_v discharge_v of_o those_o heavy_a and_o unmeasurable_a debt_n with_o which_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v burden_a and_o likewise_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o private_a citizen_n not_o leave_v unconuenientlie_o regard_v yet_o always_o so_o that_o the_o general_a good_a be_v first_o provide_v for_o and_o then_o the_o private_a which_o order_n be_v descend_v even_o to_o our_o time_n from_o our_o ancestor_n from_o hand_n to_o hand_n now_o then_o to_o turn_v our_o speech_n thither_o again_o wherein_o we_o digress_v the_o president_n of_o the_o lones_fw-gr be_v those_o that_o do_v gather_v together_o the_o money_n wherein_o the_o citizen_n be_v tax_v at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o commonwealth_n need_v their_o help_n of_o which_o when_o in_o their_o book_n they_o have_v take_v a_o particular_a note_n and_o reckon_n then_o final_o they_o deliver_v the_o same_o over_o to_o the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o city_n from_o who_o it_o belong_v to_o their_o charge_n to_o exact_v such_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o be_v yearly_a accustom_v to_o be_v yield_v in_o stead_n of_o rent_n to_o the_o private_a citizen_n and_o likewise_o to_o register_v up_o in_o their_o book_n both_o the_o receipt_n and_o expense_n thereof_o but_o this_o money_n which_o by_o the_o senate_n decree_n be_v levy_v of_o the_o citizen_n and_o be_v after_o a_o certain_a time_n to_o be_v restore_v unto_o they_o again_o be_v wont_a both_o to_o be_v collect_v and_o repay_v by_o a_o certain_a peculiar_a magistrate_n thereunto_o appoint_v now_o this_o office_n tax_v officer_n that_o do_v seize_v and_o sell_v the_o good_n of_o those_o that_o do_v not_o at_o the_o time_n appoint_v pay_v the_o money_n in_o which_o they_o be_v tax_v belong_v whole_o to_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o rent_n there_o be_v also_o a_o other_o money-magistrate_n not_o to_o be_v omit_v to_o who_o office_n it_o appertain_v to_o search_v seize_v and_o to_o sell_v open_o the_o good_n of_o such_o as_o do_v not_o at_o the_o time_n appoint_v pay_v the_o sum_n of_o money_n at_o which_o they_o be_v tax_v there_o be_v also_o other_o money-magistrate_n that_o do_v seek_v out_o the_o indebt_v citizen_n and_o do_v aswell_o peruse_v the_o book_n of_o account_n of_o private_a man_n as_o also_o those_o of_o the_o common_a wealth_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o treasury_n and_o common_a wealth_n may_v not_o any_o way_n be_v defraud_v which_o for_o avoid_v tediousness_n i_o will_v overpasse_v because_o they_o be_v not_o of_o any_o moment_n to_o that_o order_n and_o government_n of_o our_o common_a wealth_n which_o i_o have_v take_v upon_o i_o to_o describe_v mintmaister_n precedent_n over_o the_o coin_n or_o mintmaister_n beside_o these_o heretofore_o mention_v there_o be_v also_o certain_a other_o magistrate_n who_o office_n be_v of_o great_a avail_n to_o the_o commodity_n quietness_n honour_n health_n and_o happiness_n of_o our_o country_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v overslip_v in_o silence_n first_o be_v the_o master_n of_o the_o coin_n aswell_o gold_n as_o silver_n the_o currant_n goodness_n of_o which_o as_o yet_o entertain_v the_o willing_a traffic_v of_o stranger_n so_o be_v it_o comfortable_a and_o commodious_a to_o the_o citizen_n within_o themselves_o then_o the_o cornmaister_n and_o health_n master_n of_o venice_n both_o be_v arsenal_n corn_n master_n health_n master_n president_n of_o the_o arsenal_n of_o great_a and_o exceed_a consequence_n as_o likewise_o be_v the_o worshipful_a president_n of_o the_o arsenal_n then_o be_v there_o certain_a officer_n such_o as_o among_o the_o roman_n aedile_n aedile_n be_v call_v aedile_n to_o who_o care_n belong_v the_o mend_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o street_n and_o bridge_n and_o other_o the_o like_a matter_n of_o that_o kind_n and_o office_n exceed_o requisite_a and_o necessary_a in_o this_o common_a wealth_n of_o we_o and_o last_o the_o office_n of_o those_o who_o procurator_n procurator_n the_o venetian_n call_v procurator_n be_v of_o great_a dignity_n and_o singular_o available_a to_o the_o city_n of_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o money_n or_o mintmaister_n i_o know_v not_o what_o i_o shall_v say_v more_o then_o that_o their_o chief_a charge_n and_o care_n be_v that_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n be_v not_o coin_a in_o any_o base_a allay_n then_o that_o which_o by_o the_o law_n be_v appoint_v neither_o that_o the_o same_o bear_v any_o whit_n less_o weight_n than_o it_o shall_v do_v which_o have_v be_v of_o we_o all_o most_o religious_o observe_v insomuch_o that_o the_o money_n of_o venice_n be_v of_o great_a account_n and_o run_v currant_n aswell_o among_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n as_o it_o do_v in_o christendom_n for_o whereas_o all_o other_o christian_a prince_n in_o a_o manner_n cause_n their_o money_n to_o be_v stamp_v in_o a_o base_a allay_n to_o the_o end_n to_o make_v it_o stretch_v the_o far_o we_o have_v always_o herein_o most_o constant_o retain_v that_o dignity_n which_o they_o receive_v of_o their_o ancestor_n the_o magistrate_n that_o have_v the_o charge_n for_o the_o provision_n of_o corn_n be_v exceed_o necessary_a to_o this_o city_n of_o venice_n because_o there_o be_v but_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o corn_n to_o be_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o territory_n of_o venice_n and_o the_o city_n be_v most_o populous_a and_o round_o about_o encompass_v with_o lake_n of_o necessity_n there_o be_v great_a care_n to_o be_v have_v of_o these_o provision_n lest_o the_o people_n who_o
treasure_n to_o two_o young_a man_n of_o the_o nobility_n in_o every_o arm_a galley_n only_o thereby_o to_o breed_v in_o they_o a_o skillfulness_n in_o matter_n pertain_v to_o the_o sea_n for_o the_o better_a attain_v to_o the_o which_o there_o be_v ordinary_o certain_a office_n assign_v unto_o they_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o which_o they_o do_v both_o profit_n themselves_o and_o become_v better_o enable_v to_o the_o discharge_n of_o great_a matter_n but_o to_o every_o of_o the_o great_a galley_n there_o be_v galleass_n these_o as_o i_o suppose_v be_v those_o which_o they_o call_v galleass_n common_o assign_v eight_o young_a man_n of_o the_o nobility_n with_o a_o yearly_a great_a allowance_n and_o stipend_n either_o out_o of_o the_o common_a or_o private_a man_n treasure_n according_o as_o those_o galley_n be_v destinate_a either_o to_o the_o war_n or_o merchandise_n and_o this_o to_o no_o other_o end_n but_o only_o to_o accustom_v they_o to_o sea_n service_n it_o be_v also_o 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shall_v please_v he_o this_o magistrate_n be_v common_o create_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o have_v in_o his_o hand_n the_o charge_n of_o the_o galley_n of_o war_n but_o if_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n do_v so_o require_v and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a navy_n indeed_o to_o be_v set_v out_o then_o there_o be_v appoint_v &_o prepose_v over_o the_o whole_a navy_n a_o captain_n general_a with_o high_a and_o preheminent_a dictator_n a_o captain_n general_a over_o the_o navy_n in_o manner_n like_a unto_o the_o roman_a dictator_n authority_n not_o only_o over_o the_o same_o but_o also_o over_o all_o maritime_a province_n in_o manner_n as_o great_a as_o that_o the_o roman_a dictator_n be_v wont_a to_o have_v save_v only_o that_o this_o in_o all_o thing_n obey_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n nevertheless_o his_o power_n be_v singular_o great_a as_o well_o over_o the_o navy_n legate_n captain_n and_o lieutenant_n 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occasion_n create_v for_o not_o rash_o but_o upon_o most_o weighty_a &_o ground_a consideration_n be_v this_o mighty_a dignity_n invest_v a_o private_a citizen_n with_o so_o great_a and_o absolute_a a_o authority_n commit_v to_o any_o one_o hand_n no_o general_n or_o captain_n may_v return_v into_o venice_n with_o arm_a hand_n here_o that_o law_n be_v not_o to_o be_v omit_v by_o which_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o general_n legate_n or_o captain_n of_o a_o navy_n may_v enter_v into_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n with_o his_o arm_a galley_n no_o not_o upon_o his_o return_n homeward_o but_o present_o upon_o his_o arrival_n at_o histria_n which_o province_n be_v a_o hundred_o mile_n distant_a from_o venice_n he_o be_v to_o deliver_v unto_o the_o mariner_n their_o stipend_n and_o pay_v and_o there_o to_o dismiss_v they_o and_o thence_o the_o galley_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v bring_v unto_o
of_o the_o place_n have_v their_o child_n bear_v &_o bring_v up_o there_o they_o resolve_v there_o perpetual_o to_o remain_v there_o be_v in_o venice_n 72._o as_o they_o call_v they_o parochiae_fw-la that_o be_v equal_a in_o manner_n unto_o bishopricke_n over_o which_o be_v elect_v grave_a and_o reverend_a pastor_n choose_v out_o of_o that_o quarter_n and_o partition_n of_o the_o city_n wherein_o their_o church_n stand_v these_o church_n have_v great_a &_o goodly_a rent_n belong_v unto_o they_o &_o be_v exceed_o adorn_v with_o organ_n image_n instrument_n and_o all_o other_o magnificent_a ornament_n the_o arsenal_n be_v in_o compass_n without_o the_o wall_n 3._o mile_n about_o &_o resemble_v in_o itself_o a_o little_a world_n have_v within_o it_o such_o variety_n ofseverall_a handicraft_n and_o trade_n that_o it_o be_v in_o manner_n unpossible_a for_o any_o to_o comprehend_v they_o in_o his_o mind_n that_o have_v not_o see_v they_o with_o his_o eye_n insomuch_o that_o the_o marquess_n of_o guasto_n who_o be_v general_a arsenal_n the_o marquis_n of_o guasto_n his_o speech_n touch_v the_o arsenal_n under_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o 5._o in_o italy_n have_v go_v up_o and_o down_o in_o it_o from_o morning_n to_o night_n at_o his_o come_n forth_o swear_v that_o he_o have_v rather_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o arsenal_n then_o of_o 4_o of_o the_o best_a city_n of_o italy_n all_o manner_n of_o arm_n weapon_n artillery_n sail_n powder_n anchor_n tacklinge_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o to_o be_v imagine_v pertain_v to_o the_o war_n and_o the_o galley_n themselves_o be_v not_o only_o keep_v and_o preserve_v within_o the_o arsenal_n but_o also_o wrought_v and_o frame_v there_o do_v daily_o work_v within_o it_o 1580._o man_n who_o have_v all_o wage_n according_a to_o their_o decree_n who_o when_o they_o be_v so_o old_a that_o they_o can_v work_v no_o long_o be_v there_o also_o entertain_v so_o long_o as_o they_o live_v the_o prince_n be_v dead_a his_o bowel_n be_v take_v out_o and_o his_o body_n embawm_v after_o which_o he_o be_v keep_v three_o day_n open_o in_o the_o hall_n attend_v on_o with_o senator_n as_o you_o hear_v before_o his_o hearse_n be_v cover_v over_o with_o cloth_n of_o gold_n and_o his_o sword_n and_o his_o spur_n of_o gold_n lie_v athwart_o upon_o he_o then_o in_o carry_v he_o to_o his_o burial_n the_o fraternity_n of_o the_o town_n be_v assemble_v &_o the_o several_a company_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o clergy_n with_o a_o innumerable_a number_n of_o torch_n many_o of_o which_o be_v carry_v by_o the_o jesuite_n in_o middle_a of_o which_o follow_v the_o beer_n whereon_o the_o body_n of_o the_o prince_n repose_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o you_o hear_v next_o after_o follow_v the_o officer_n and_o chief_a servant_n of_o the_o princess_n family_n all_o apparel_v in_o black_a with_o great_a hood_n over_o their_o head_n and_o draw_v a_o long_a train_n after_o they_o represent_v a_o marvellous_a show_n of_o mourning_n and_o sorrow_n than_o next_o after_o follow_v the_o senator_n all_o in_o scarlet_a and_o grain_n signify_v the_o city_n to_o be_v free_a &_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o mourn_v at_o the_o death_n of_o any_o prince_n how_o virtuous_a soever_o with_o this_o pomp_n they_o pass_v on_o to_o the_o place_n of_o s._n mark_v where_o join_v with_o the_o beer_n to_o the_o great_a door_n of_o the_o church_n they_o lift_v it_o up_o nine_o time_n as_o in_o take_v perpetual_a leave_n thereof_o and_o thence_o go_v unto_o the_o church_n of_o s._n giovani_n paulo_n where_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o duke_n lie_v bury_v and_o there_o repose_v the_o body_n upon_o a_o high_a place_n of_o estate_n brighten_v with_o a_o number_n of_o flame_a torch_n round_o about_o the_o signeurie_n sit_v down_o and_o there_o in_o the_o pulpit_n be_v make_v a_o solemn_a funeral_n oration_n in_o commendation_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o dead_a prince_n the_o funenerall_n be_v end_v the_o senator_n return_v to_o the_o palace_n and_o present_o proceed_v to_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o new_a duke_n there_o be_v certain_a officer_n of_o which_o contareno_n speak_v nothing_o at_o all_o or_o else_o very_a spare_o and_o some_o that_o have_v be_v institute_v since_o his_o time_n of_o all_o which_o i_o think_v it_o not_o necessary_a brief_o to_o say_v somewhat_o for_o the_o better_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o reader_n and_o first_o of_o those_o who_o they_o call_v cathaveri_fw-la these_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o confiscation_n and_o exactor_n of_o the_o public_a duty_n they_o be_v create_v in_o the_o year_n 1280._o they_o succeed_v in_o the_o good_n of_o those_o that_o die_v intestate_a if_o they_o have_v no_o lawful_a heir_n they_o gather_v in_o those_o penalty_n as_o be_v by_o the_o other_o judge_n inflict_v upon_o offender_n they_o be_v judge_n over_o the_o officer_n of_o ship_v they_o make_v public_a sale_n in_o name_n of_o the_o common_a they_o be_v judge_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v find_v at_o sea_n or_o treasure_n that_o be_v find_v at_o land_n they_o hear_v such_o difference_n as_o do_v arise_v between_o pilgrim_n that_o go_v to_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o ship_n wherein_o they_o go_v &_o the_o name_n of_o the_o pilgrim_n be_v register_v in_o their_o office_n and_o they_o be_v new_o put_v in_o authority_n about_o the_o determination_n of_o such_o cause_n as_o concern_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o cypress_n castaldi_n sopra_fw-la castaldi_n there_o be_v other_o call_v sopracastaldi_n who_o office_n be_v to_o serve_v execution_n upon_o judgement_n so_o that_o they_o be_v call_v judge_n of_o execution_n they_o have_v the_o sell_n of_o such_o good_n as_o be_v attach_v by_o execution_n &_o have_v the_o hear_n of_o all_o such_o difference_n as_o do_v arise_v about_o such_o attachment_n execution_n contradiction_n etc._n etc._n they_o be_v every_o morning_n at_o s._n mark_v they_o have_v also_o place_n in_o the_o rialto_n they_o be_v institute_v in_o the_o year_n 1471._o because_o there_o may_v error_n be_v commit_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o prince_n shall_v hear_v the_o appeal_n from_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o former_a officer_n but_o because_o his_o person_n be_v to_o be_v busy_v about_o great_a affair_n there_o be_v certain_a superior_n ordain_v that_o may_v censure_v the_o do_n of_o the_o sopracastaldi_n and_o because_o they_o may_v also_o sometime_o err_v in_o their_o deliberation_n it_o be_v likewise_o ordain_v that_o from_o they_o also_o may_v the_o party_n aggrieve_v appeal_n to_o the_o aduocator_n they_o be_v create_v in_o the_o year_n 1485._o aque_fw-la signeore_n all_o aque_fw-la there_o be_v certain_a officer_n over_o the_o water_n call_v signore_n all_o aque_fw-la they_o have_v charge_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o appertain_v to_o the_o lake_n &_o to_o the_o cleanse_n of_o the_o channel_n ware_n sig_n alla_fw-fr sanita_fw-la mountbank_n be_v certain_a that_o show_v their_o drug_n in_o the_o market_n place_n vaunt_v of_o great_a cure_n they_o have_v do_v &_o with_o long_a tale_n persuade_v the_o people_n to_o buy_v their_o ware_n and_o those_o boat_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o great_a channel_n be_v under_o their_o authority_n beside_o those_o other_o thing_n mention_v in_o the_o former_a treatise_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o office_n of_o the_o healthmaister_n they_o have_v authority_n to_o give_v licence_n to_o physician_n to_o practice_v and_o to_o mountebank_n &_o chiarlatanes_n to_o go_v up_o and_o down_o the_o country_n and_o to_o preach_v in_o the_o market_n to_o they_o also_o be_v bring_v the_o register_n contain_v the_o number_n of_o all_o public_a woman_n within_o the_o town_n final_o so_o great_a be_v their_o authority_n that_o in_o time_n of_o sickness_n they_o have_v power_n to_o punish_v with_o death_n doana_n de_fw-fr mare_fw-la be_v officer_n of_o the_o custom_n who_o be_v to_o look_v to_o such_o merchandise_n as_o be_v bring_v in_o by_o the_o common_a galley_n and_o ship_n and_o not_o to_o suffer_v any_o thing_n to_o pass_v till_o all_o duty_n and_o custom_n be_v discharge_v pace_n signori_fw-it della_fw-it pace_n there_o be_v also_o five_o peacemayster_n who_o be_v to_o judge_v between_o they_o that_o give_v one_o another_o blow_n or_o wound_n or_o do_v offer_v any_o other_o kind_n of_o wrong_n or_o do_v use_v any_o villainy_n in_o speech_n their_o office_n be_v to_o appease_v strife_n and_o to_o make_v atonement_n and_o friendship_n as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v justitia_fw-la vecchia_fw-mi be_v certain_a magistrate_n that_o have_v power_n &_o authority_n to_o do_v right_a unto_o those_o that_o do_v pretend_v hire_n wage_n or_o reward_n they_o punish_v those_o that_o do_v falsify_v weight_n measure_n or_o such_o like_a they_o put_v a_o price_n upon_o such_o herb_n and_o fruit_n as_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v
likewise_o in_o their_o office_n be_v write_v up_o the_o name_n of_o all_o such_o boy_n as_o do_v for_o wage_n tie_v themselves_o to_o the_o service_n of_o master_n they_o be_v wont_a to_o deal_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o wool_n butnow_v since_o the_o increase_n of_o that_o merchandise_n there_o be_v appoint_v a_o particular_a officer_n over_o the_o same_o all_o manner_n of_o trade_n be_v under_o this_o office_n they_o that_o keep_v shop_n have_v the_o allowance_n of_o the_o sign_n from_o hence_o they_o may_v be_v appeal_v from_o to_o the_o cathaveri_n and_o to_o the_o old_a auditor_n according_a to_o the_o cause_n consoli_n di_fw-fr marcantanti_fw-la to_o this_o office_n be_v all_o manner_n of_o merchandise_n subject_v wherein_o there_o be_v either_o buy_v or_o sell_v they_o proceed_v brief_o &_o by_o way_n of_o extension_n sopraconsoli_n be_v those_o that_o have_v to_o do_v with_o merchant_n that_o break_v bankrupt_a and_o with_o matter_n of_o pawn_n they_o grant_v protection_n to_o such_o as_o be_v indebt_v whereby_o their_o body_n may_v be_v keep_v free_a from_o prison_n they_o proclaim_v with_o a_o very_a solemn_a ceremony_n those_o that_o be_v fugitive_n for_o debt_n limit_v they_o a_o certain_a time_n of_o return_n which_o if_o they_o do_v not_o they_o then_o sell_v all_o such_o good_n of_o they_o as_o they_o can_v lay_v their_o hand_n on_o and_o therewith_o pay_v the_o creditor_n as_o far_o as_o it_o will_v stretch_v the_o fugitive_n upon_o their_o return_n be_v bind_v full_o and_o whole_o to_o present_v all_o their_o good_n into_o this_o office_n of_o which_o they_o then_o receyve_v a_o protection_n for_o a_o month_n in_o which_o time_n they_o have_v liberty_n to_o agree_v with_o the_o creditor_n if_o they_o can_v if_o not_o than_o the_o sopraconsulle_n be_v to_o make_v their_o agreement_n for_o they_o always_o provide_v that_o afore_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o any_o creditor_n the_o dower_n of_o the_o party_n wife_n the_o rent_n of_o his_o house_n and_o the_o money_n belong_v to_o the_o signeorie_n if_o he_o have_v any_o thereof_o in_o his_o hand_n be_v still_o first_o deduct_v justitia_fw-la nova_fw-la be_v a_o office_n to_o which_o belong_v the_o oversight_n of_o inn_n and_o tavern_n to_o reform_v their_o abuse_n &_o to_o see_v that_o their_o wine_n be_v not_o mingle_v or_o corrupt_v this_o office_n be_v institute_v in_o the_o year_n 1261._o there_o be_v also_o certain_a officer_n over_o the_o salt_n call_v signori_fw-it all_o sale_n ragione_fw-la vecchie_n be_v certain_a that_o be_v appoint_v to_o entertain_v such_o stranger_n and_o embassador_n as_o the_o state_n will_v have_v honour_v and_o to_o defray_v such_o charge_n as_o thereby_o shall_v arise_v to_o the_o state_n out_o of_o the_o common_a treasure_n ternaria_fw-la vecchia_n be_v a_o office_n that_o exact_v the_o custom_n of_o oil_n and_o have_v superintendence_n of_o all_o thing_n thereto_o appertain_v signori_fw-it alla_fw-mi grassa_fw-la be_v such_o as_o do_v oversee_v the_o abuse_n in_o cheese_n salt_n meat_n suet_n and_o such_o like_a and_o have_v power_n to_o punish_v those_o that_o commit_v any_o falsehood_n or_o abuse_v thereabouts_o signori_fw-it dipanni_fw-it a_fw-fr ora_fw-la have_v the_o charge_n and_o oversight_n of_o goldweaver_n and_o such_o as_o do_v make_v cloth_n of_o gold_n tissue_n and_o such_o like_a to_o the_o end_n there_o be_v no_o falsehood_n use_v which_o if_o they_o find_v they_o have_v authority_n to_o take_v the_o clothes_n away_o and_o to_o cut_v they_o in_o piece_n proveditori_fw-mi di_fw-mi commune_fw-la be_v certain_a magistrate_n institute_v of_o purpose_n for_o the_o common_a good_a they_o be_v to_o see_v that_o such_o ship_n as_o be_v make_v be_v well_o wrought_v &_o great_a and_o capable_a fit_a to_o the_o proportion_n and_o that_o at_o their_o set_n forth_o they_o be_v not_o overburthen_v they_o be_v to_o repair_v the_o street_n to_o pave_v they_o &_o to_o keep_v the_o bridge_n of_o the_o city_n in_o good_a order_n all_o the_o lesser_a school_n and_o fraternity_n be_v under_o they_o as_o the_o great_a be_v under_o the_o counsel_n of_o ten_o they_o look_v into_o the_o abuse_n of_o all_o handy_a craft_n and_o punish_v such_o as_o use_v deceit_n they_o have_v charge_n over_o the_o ordinary_a ferry_v they_o look_v into_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o communality_n and_o tax_v the_o price_n of_o book_n the_o city_n of_o venice_n be_v divide_v into_o six_o part_n which_o they_o call_v sestieri_n three_o of_o one_o side_n the_o great_a channel_n and_o three_o on_o the_o other_o their_o name_n be_v thus_o castello_n s._n polo_n s._n marco_n s._n croce_n canareio_n dorso_n duro_n the_o name_n and_o number_n of_o the_o parish_n and_o monastery_n contain_v under_o castello_n parish_n 1._o s._n pietro_n di_fw-it castello_n 2._o s._n biasio_n 3._o s._n martin_n 4._o s._n giovani_n in_o bragola_n 5._o s._n antonin_n 6._o s._n trenita_n 7._o s._n severo_fw-la 8._o s._n provolo_fw-la 9_o s._n giovani_n novo_fw-la 10._o s._n maria_n formosa_fw-la 11._o s._n marina_n 12_o s._n lio._n other_o church_n 1_o s._n giovanide_v forlani_n 2_o s._n philippo_n e_o giacomo_n 3_o s._n georgio_n de_fw-fr greci_fw-la monastery_n 1_o s._n domenico_n 2_o s._n francisco_n della_fw-it vigna_n 3_o s._n antonio_n 4_o s._n giovani_n e_o paulo_n cloister_n of_o nun_n 1_o s._n maria_n dell_fw-it virgini_fw-la 2_o s._n daniel_n 3_o s._n anna_n 4_o s._n joseph_n 5_o s._n maria_n celeste_fw-la 6_o s._n sepolchro_fw-la 7_o s._n lorenzo_n 8_o s._n giovani_n laterano_n 9_o s._n zaccaria_n the_o name_n and_o number_n of_o the_o parish_n and_o church_n under_o s._n mark_n parish_n 1_o s._n marco_n 2_o s._n geminian_n 3_o s._n moyse_n 4_o s._n maria_n zobenigo_n 5_o s._n mauritio_n 6_o s._n vitale_n 7_o s._n samuel_n 8_o s._n angelo_n 9_o s._n benedetto_n 10_o s._n paternian_n 11_o s._n fantin_n 12_o s._n luca_n 13_o s._n saluatore_fw-la 14_o s._n bartholomeo_n 15_o s._n giulian_n 16_o s._n basso_n monastery_n 1_o s._n stefano_n 2_o s._n saluatore_fw-la cloister_n of_o nun_n 1_o s._n rocco_n 2_o s._n margarita_n other_o church_n 1_o s._n theodore_n 2_o s._n maria_n della_fw-it fava_fw-la 3_o s._n maria_n in_o broglio_n 4_o s._n scola_n della_fw-it giustitia_fw-la the_o name_n and_o number_n of_o the_o parish_n and_o church_n under_o canareio_n parish_n 1_o s._n lucia_n 2_o s._n hieremia_n 3_o marcuola_n 4_o s._n maria_n magdalena_n 5_o s._n marcilian_n 6_o s._n fosoa_n 7_o s._n felice_n 8_o s._n soffia_n 9_o s._n apostoli_fw-la 10_o s._n cancian_n 11_o s._n maria_n nova_fw-la 12_o s._n i._o chrysostom_n 13_o s._n lunardo_n monastery_n 1_o s._n job._n 2_o s._n maria_n de_fw-fr serui_fw-la 3._o s._n maria_n del_fw-it horto_fw-la 4._o s._n maria_n del_fw-it de_fw-fr crocechiers_n cloister_n of_o nun_n 1_o s._n lucia_n 2_o s._n catherina_n 3_o corpo_fw-it di_fw-it christo_fw-la 4_o s._n luigi_n 5_o s._n hieronimo_n 6_o s._n maria_n di_fw-it miracoli_fw-la the_o name_n and_o number_n of_o church_n under_o s._n paulo_n parish_n 1_o s._n paulo_n 2_o s._n tomaso_n 3_o s._n stiâ—…_n 4_o s._n augustin_n 5._o s._n boldo_n 6_o s._n aponal_a 7_o s._n siluestro_fw-la 8_o s._n giovani_n 9_o s._n matheo_n 10_o s._n giacomo_n monastery_n 1_o s._n mario_n de_fw-fr frati_n minori_fw-la the_o name_n &_o number_n of_o parish_n and_o church_n under_o sancta_fw-la croce_n parish_n 1_o s._n croce_n 2_o s._n simeon_n grande_fw-fr 3_o s._n simeon_n apostolâ—_n 4_o s._n giovan_n decollato_fw-la 5_o s._n giacomo_n dell'orio_n 6._o s._n stai_n 7._o s_o maria_n mater_fw-la domini_fw-la 8_o s._n cassano_n another_o church_n 1_o s._n nicolo_n de_fw-fr tolentino_n cloister_n of_o nun_n 1_o s._n croce_n 2_o s._n andrea_n 3_o s._n chiara_fw-it the_o name_n of_o sundry_a little_a island_n contain_v under_o this_o quarter_n of_o the_o city_n that_o be_v inhabit_v by_o friar_n monk_n nun_n and_o other_o religious_a people_n 1_o s._n helena_n 2_o s._n andrea_n della_fw-it certosa_fw-la 3_o s._n georgio_n maggiore_fw-it 4_o s._n clement_n 5_o s._n maria_n dell_fw-it gratu_fw-la 6_o s._n spirito_n 7_o s._n francisco_n dal_n diserto_fw-la 8_o s._n giacomo_n di_fw-it paludo_fw-la 9_o s._n nicolo_n del_fw-it lito_fw-la 10_o s._n christoforo_n dellapace_n 11_o s._n michaele_n 12_o s._n georgio_n d'_fw-fr alega_n 13_o s._n angelo_n de_fw-fr concordia_n 14_o s._n secondo_n 15_o s._n seruolo_n 16_o s._n erasmo_n 17_o s._n lazaro_n 18_o s._n lazaretto_n novo_fw-la 19_o s._n lazaretto_n vecchio_n the_o name_n &_o number_n of_o parish_n and_o church_n under_o dorso_n duro_fw-la parish_n 1_o s._n nicolo_n 2_o s._n rafaelo_fw-la 3_o s._n basilo_n 4_o s._n margarita_n 5_o s._n pantalaone_n 6_o s._n barnaba_n 7_o s._n trovaso_fw-es 8_o s._n agnese_n 9_o s._n vido_n 10_o s._n gregorio_n 11_o s._n eufemia_n della_fw-it giudeca_v friary_n 1_o giacomo_n della_fw-it giudeca_v 2_o i._n capuccini_n 3_o s._n gio._n
della_fw-it giudeca_v 4_o s._n sebastian_z 5_o li_z carmeni_fw-la 6_o s._n maria_n della_fw-it carita_n 7_o li_n giesuati_n nunryes_n 1._o s._n biassio_n catoldo_n 2._o s._n croce_n della_fw-it giudeca_v 3._o s._n cosmo_n &_o damiano_n 4._o le_fw-fr convertite_n 5._o s._n marta_n 6._o s._n maria_n maggior_n 7._o il_fw-fr spirito_n santo_n 8._o ogni_fw-la santi_n other_o religious_a house_n 1._o the_o jesuite_n 2._o la_fw-fr trinita_n 3._o le_fw-fr citelle_n abay_n and_o priory_n belong_v to_o the_o city_n 1._o s._n georgio_n maggior_n 2_o s_o nicholo_n da_n lio._n 3._o s._n gregorio_n 4._o s._n giovani_n della_n giudeca_v 5._o s._n thomaso_n de_fw-fr borgoinoni_n 6._o s._n andrea_n della_fw-it certosa_fw-la 7._o s_o helena_n 8._o s._n giavani_n del_fw-it tempio_n 9_o la_fw-fr trinita_n 10._o la._n misericordia_fw-la 11._o s._n giovan_n euangelista_fw-la 12._o s._n giovan_n lateran_n the_o name_n and_o number_n of_o the_o hospital_n within_o the_o city_n 1._o l'_fw-mi hospital_n di_fw-mi giesu_n christo_n a_o sant_n antonio_n 2._o s._n pietro_n e_o s._n paulo_n 3._o la_fw-fr pieta_n 4._o la._n casa_n di_fw-it duo_fw-la 5._o s._n bartolomeo_n da_fw-mi castello_n 6._o s._n martin_n 7._o i._o crosechieri_n 8._o la_fw-fr misericordia_fw-la 9_o la_fw-fr carita_n 10._o s._n giovan_n euangelista_fw-la 11._o s_o croce_n 12._o s_o andrea_n 13._o s._n with_fw-mi o_o 14._o volto_n santo_n 15_o s._n ras_n aell_o 16_o s_n zanepolo_n 17_o incurabili_fw-la 11_o s_o lazaro_n 19_o le_fw-fr bocchole_n 20_o lazaretto_n vecchio_n 21_o lazaretto_n novo_fw-la the_o six_o fraternity_n which_o they_o call_v scuole_n grande_fw-fr 1._o s._n marco_n 2_o la_fw-fr carita_n 3._o la_fw-fr misericor_n dia_z 4._o s._n giovan_n euangelista_fw-la 5._o s._n roco_n 6_o s_n theodora_n in_o a_o general_n review_v of_o the_o people_n make_v some_o few_o year_n since_o in_o venice_n there_o be_v reckon_v this_o number_n of_o all_o sort_n as_o follow_v fifty_o nine_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o forty_o and_o nine_o man_n sixty_o seven_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o one_o woman_n youth_n between_o the_o age_n of_o six_o and_o of_o twenty_o year_n to_o the_o number_n of_o fifty_o eight_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o and_o twelve_o two_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o fourscore_o and_o three_o friar_n two_o thousand_o fourscore_o and_o two_o nun_n one_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o fifty_o and_o seven_o jew_n the_o whole_a sum_n of_o all_o amount_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 190714_o a_o brief_a description_n of_o some_o particularity_n in_o the_o city_n worthy_a to_o be_v know_v the_o length_n of_o the_o great_a channel_n be_v a_o thousand_o and_o three_o hundred_o pace_n and_o in_o breadth_n over_o forty_o pace_n it_o be_v wonderful_o beautify_v on_o either_o side_n with_o most_o sumptuous_a and_o goodly_a palace_n you_o can_v go_v over_o it_o a_o foot_n but_o at_o one_o bridge_n only_o which_o be_v at_o the_o rialto_n there_o be_v thirteen_o several_a ferry_v or_o passage_n which_o they_o call_v traghetti_n the_o bridge_n that_o join_v the_o little_a isle_n together_o be_v in_o number_n 400_o some_o of_o wood_n and_o some_o of_o stone_n there_o belong_v to_o the_o channel_n 8000._o gondalas_n and_o above_o the_o steeple_n of_o s_n mark_n be_v 280._o foot_n in_o height_n and_o every_o square_n contain_v forty_o foot_n in_o breadth_n it_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o church_n 80._o foot_n and_o have_v the_o same_o to_o be_v wrought_v with_o such_o curiosity_n of_o workmanship_n that_o the_o like_a be_v scarce_o to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o other_o pane_n of_o the_o world_n francisco_n sansovini_n among_o sundry_a other_o that_o have_v write_v of_o venice_n francisco_n sansovini_n be_v one_o of_o the_o late_a who_o very_o particular_o but_o in_o my_o opinion_n somewhat_o superfluous_o have_v touch_v not_o only_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o prince_n but_o also_o the_o antiquity_n ceremony_n foundation_n monument_n and_o epitaph_n of_o every_o several_a church_n out_o of_o who_o great_a volume_n i_o have_v only_o extract_v those_o few_o note_n serve_v to_o my_o purpose_n the_o rest_n i_o have_v omit_v as_o tedious_a and_o not_o great_o needful_a to_o be_v know_v venice_n encompass_v in_o circuit_n eight_o mile_n be_v divide_v into_o 70_o rape_n or_o division_n which_o 70_o church_n common_o call_v parish_n every_o one_o of_o the_o which_o be_v the_o head_n of_o that_o rape_n or_o division_n wherein_o it_o stand_v it_o contain_v likewise_o 59_o monastery_n 31._o of_o eryer_n and_o 28._o of_o nun_n beside_o a_o great_a number_n of_o goodly_a school_n and_o most_o ample_a and_o stately_a hospital_n the_o channel_n run_v through_o the_o city_n as_o the_o vein_n of_o blood_n do_v through_o a_o man_n body_n make_v in_o their_o course_n here_o and_o there_o innumerable_a little_a hand_n some_o natural_o and_o some_o by_o art_n which_o be_v conjoin_v together_o by_o sundry_a bridge_n at_o least_o 450_o in_o number_n all_o of_o free_a stone_n adorned_z every_o where_o with_o most_o princely_a building_n and_o beautiful_a palace_n to_o which_o there_o be_v most_o commodious_a passage_n both_o by_o land_n and_o water_n there_o be_v belong_v to_o these_o channel_n between_o eight_o and_o nine_o thousand_o little_a boat_n call_v gondalas_n ready_a both_o by_o day_n and_o night_n to_o do_v service_n to_o such_o as_o shall_v set_v they_o a_o work_n the_o air_n of_o venice_n be_v exceed_o good_a because_o it_o thereof_o the_o air_n of_o venice_n pure_a and_o good_a the_o reason_n of_o the_o pureness_n thereof_o be_v continual_o purge_v with_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o tide_n carry_v every_o six_o hour_n away_o with_o it_o whatsoever_o be_v corrupt_a or_o unclean_a beside_o the_o multitude_n of_o fire_n dissolve_v all_o noisome_a vapour_n and_o the_o free_a scope_n of_o the_o wind_n blow_v every_o where_n unhindered_a make_v the_o air_n most_o sound_o and_o wholesome_a beside_o 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fetch_v he_o from_o ravenna_n to_o venice_n in_o triumph_n with_o 200._o sail_n invest_v he_o present_o in_o the_o roya_n ltie_n of_o their_o dukedom_n he_o put_v away_o his_o first_o wife_n giovanna_n and_o marry_v the_o lady_n voldrada_n daughter_n to_o marquis_n guido_n who_o dowry_n be_v great_a and_o rich_a ravenna_n girolomie_n bardi_n call_v she_o vadetta_fw-it &_o say_v that_o she_o be_v daughter_n to_o alberto_n l._n of_o ravenna_n not_o only_o in_o money_n and_o jewel_n but_o also_o in_o castle_n and_o fortress_n insomuch_o that_o grow_v insolent_a therewith_o he_o call_v in_o mercenary_a soldier_n to_o the_o guard_n of_o his_o palace_n and_o person_n in_o fine_a his_o manner_n be_v so_o outrageous_a and_o himself_o grow_v so_o odious_a to_o the_o people_n that_o assemble_v themselves_o in_o a_o fury_n they_o slay_v both_o he_o &_o his_o little_a son_n within_o his_o palace_n which_o they_o burn_v to_o the_o ground_n 23._o pietro_n orseolo_n anno._n 976._o this_o great_a outrage_n be_v commit_v they_o elect_a pietro_n orseolo_n for_o their_o prince_n who_o be_v of_o a_o noble_a family_n and_o from_o his_o youth_n whole_o give_v to_o devotion_n be_v marvellous_a unwilling_a to_o accept_v this_o high_a dignity_n fear_v lest_o the_o same_o will_v be_v a_o hindrance_n to_o the_o contemplature_n life_n which_o he_o chief_o desire_v he_o have_v by_o his_o wife_n foelicia_fw-la one_o son_n and_o no_o more_o like_a to_o he_o both_o in_o name_n and_o condition_n he_o repair_v the_o church_n of_o s._n mark_n and_o the_o wall_n of_o grado_n and_o succour_v bari_n against_o the_o saracen_n at_o length_n fall_v into_o acquaintance_n with_o one_o guarino_n abbot_n of_o s._n michael_n of_o cusano_n in_o gascoigne_n he_o grow_v so_o far_o in_o love_n with_o the_o reverence_n of_o his_o person_n and_o the_o integrity_n of_o his_o condition_n that_o determine_v to_o abandon_v the_o world_n have_v first_o distribute_v great_a gift_n among_o the_o poor_a he_o depart_v one_o night_n in_o disguise_a garment_n with_o the_o say_v giovani_n which_o giovani_n gradinigo_n and_o giovani_n morosmo_n his_o son_n in_o law_n and_o romualdo_n &_o marino_n of_o ravenna_n without_o say_v a_o word_n thereof_o either_o to_o his_o wife_n or_o son_n he_o take_v with_o he_o much_o money_n which_o he_o bestow_v in_o adorn_v the_o church_n of_o s._n michael_n wherein_o he_o make_v himself_o monk_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o nineteen_o year_n die_v not_o without_o fame_n of_o do_v many_o miracle_n he_o be_v age_v fifty_o year_n when_o he_o enter_v into_o religion_n 24._o vitale_n candiano_n anno_o 978._o the_o flight_n of_o duke_n orseolo_n be_v discover_v vitale_n candiano_n son_n to_o pietro_n the_o three_o be_v substitute_v in_o his_o place_n but_o fall_v into_o a_o grievous_a infirmity_n he_o renounce_v the_o dukedom_n vow_v that_o if_o he_o recover_v to_o make_v himself_o a_o friar_n which_o he_o perform_v and_o afterward_o come_v to_o end_v his_o day_n he_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n hilary_n 25._o tribuno_fw-la memo_n anno_fw-la 479._o tribuno_fw-la memo_n beingelect_v duke_n be_v so_o vex_v with_o civil_a discord_n that_o be_v between_o the_o two_o mighty_a family_n of_o the_o morasin_n and_o calopin_n that_o renounce_v the_o dukedom_n he_o betake_v himself_o to_o religion_n wherein_o he_o short_o finish_v his_o day_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o saint_n zacharies_n church_n 26._o pietro_n orseolo_n anno_o 991._o in_o his_o place_n be_v choose_v pietro_n orseolo_n son_n to_o that_o other_o pietro_n who_o life_n be_v so_o religious_a and_o holy_a he_o conquer_a in_o a_o manner_n all_o dalmatia_n and_o have_v do_v many_o other_o notable_a thing_n especial_o in_o erection_n of_o church_n and_o sumptuous_a monument_n for_o saint_n he_o die_v in_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o his_o rule_n 27._o ottone_v orseolo_n anno_o 1009_o such_o be_v the_o people_n love_n to_o the_o father_n that_o they_o confirm_v the_o government_n to_o his_o son_n ottone_v be_v a_o young_a man_n of_o eighteen_o year_n of_o age_n but_o of_o a_o very_a goodly_a personage_n and_o of_o a_o most_o exeellent_a spirit_n he_o marry_v the_o sister_n of_o geta_n king_n of_o hungary_n he_o be_v excellentlie_o learn_v and_o of_o great_a liberality_n but_o in_o the_o end_n by_o the_o conspiracy_n &_o practice_n of_o dominico_n flabanico_n he_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o venice_n and_o confine_v to_o constantinople_n in_o the_o seventeenth_o year_n of_o his_o rule_n where_o short_o after_o he_o die_v 28._o pietro_n centranico_n anno_o 1026._o in_o place_n of_o ottone_n be_v create_v pietro_n centranico_n or_o as_o some_o call_v he_o barbolano_n but_o the_o city_n be_v then_o in_o tumult_n and_o he_o unpleasing_a to_o the_o people_n orso_n brother_n to_o ottone_v be_v then_o patriarch_n of_o grado_n by_o raise_v a_o faction_n take_v he_o prisoner_n and_o cut_v off_o his_o beard_n constrain_v he_o to_o make_v himself_o a_o friar_n send_v in_o the_o mean_a 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they_o &_o the_o three_o head_n of_o the_o forty_o for_o as_o they_o go_v along_o the_o councillor_n and_o the_o say_a head_n be_v upon_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o the_o procurator_n upon_o the_o left_a they_o have_v every_o one_o a_o dwell_a place_n or_o else_o forty_o ducat_n a_o year_n allow_v they_o they_o all_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o senate_n but_o not_o into_o the_o council_n of_o ten_o save_v only_o nine_o of_o the_o elder_a and_o best_a respect_v they_o can_v obtain_v any_o other_o office_n unless_o it_o be_v of_o the_o chief_a sage_n or_o else_o the_o giunta_n to_o the_o council_n of_o ten_o and_o when_o there_o be_v a_o captain_n general_a of_o the_o army_n or_o a_o proveditor_n of_o the_o camp_n to_o be_v choose_v there_o be_v a_o law_n make_v in_o the_o senate_n that_o whosoever_o be_v a_o procurator_n may_v obtain_v that_o dignity_n which_o be_v so_o ordain_v to_o the_o end_n that_o such_o great_a and_o weighty_a charge_n shall_v be_v execute_v by_o man_n of_o great_a 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