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the_o history_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o england_n from_o the_o year_n 1640_o to_o 1660._o by_o t._n h._n religio_fw-la p_o perit_fw-la scelerosa_fw-la atque_fw-la impia_fw-la facta_fw-la tantum_n religio_fw-la potuit_fw-la suadere_fw-la malorum_fw-la lucret._n de_fw-fr natur._n rer._n lib._n i._n placavi_fw-la sanguine_a deos._n hor._n serm._n lib._n ii_o satyr_n 3._o quicquid_fw-la delirant_fw-la reges_fw-la plectuntur_fw-la achivi_fw-la hor._n cui_fw-la potior_fw-la patria_fw-la fuit_fw-la interdicta_fw-la voluptas_fw-la hor._n lib._n i._n epist_n 6._o sociusque_fw-la fraternae_fw-la necis_fw-la sua_fw-la urbs_fw-la haec_fw-la periret_fw-la dextera_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o ipsa_fw-la roma_fw-la viribus_fw-la rvit_fw-la hor._n epod._n 16._o print_a in_o the_o year_n 1679._o the_o history_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o england_n a._n if_o in_o time_n as_o in_o place_n there_o be_v degree_n of_o high_a and_o low_a i_o very_o believe_v that_o the_o high_a of_o time_n whould_v be_v 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fight_v that_o unfortunate_a battle_n that_o lose_v the_o king_n in_o a_o manner_n all_o the_o north_n prince_n rupert_n return_v by_o the_o way_n he_o come_v and_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n to_o york_n and_o thence_o with_o some_o of_o his_o officer_n over_o the_o sea_n to_o hamburgh_n the_o honour_n of_o this_o victory_n be_v attribute_v chief_o to_o oliver_n cromwell_n the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n lieutenant_n general_n the_o parliamentarian_o return_v from_o the_o field_n to_o the_o siege_n of_o york_n which_o not_o long_o after_o upon_o honourable_a article_n be_v surrender_v not_o that_o they_o be_v favour_v but_o because_o the_o parliament_n employ_v not_o much_o time_n nor_o many_o man_n in_o the_o siege_n b_o this_o be_v a_o great_a and_o sudden_a abatement_n of_o the_o king_n prosperity_n a._n it_o be_v so_o but_o amends_o be_v make_v he_o for_o it_o within_o 5_o or_o 6_o week_n after_o for_o sir_n william_n waller_n after_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o army_n at_o 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down_o their_o arm_n in_o cornwall_n these_o be_v the_o most_o important_a fight_v in_o the_o year_n 1644._o and_o the_o king_n be_v yet_o as_o both_o himself_o and_o other_o thought_n in_o as_o good_a a_o condition_n as_o the_o parliament_n which_o despair_v of_o victory_n by_o the_o commander_n then_o use_v therefore_o they_o vote_v a_o new_a model_n of_o the_o army_n suspect_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n though_o i_o think_v wrongful_o to_o be_v too_o much_o a_o royalist_n for_o not_o have_v do_v so_o much_o as_o they_o look_v for_o in_o this_o second_o battle_n at_o newbury_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o manchester_n perceive_v what_o they_o go_v about_o voluntary_o lay_v down_o their_o commission_n and_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o make_v a_o ordinance_n that_o no_o member_n of_o either_o house_n shall_v enjoy_v any_o office_n or_o command_n military_n or_o civil_a with_o which_o oblique_a blow_v they_o shake_v off_o those_o that_o have_v hitherto_o serve_v they_o too_o well_o and_o yet_o out_o of_o this_o ordinance_n they_o except_v oliver_n cromwell_n in_o who_o conduct_n and_o valour_n they_o have_v very_o great_a confidence_n which_o they_o will_v not_o have_v do_v if_o they_o have_v know_v he_o as_o well_o then_o as_o they_o do_v afterward_o and_o make_v he_o lieutenant_n general_n in_o the_o commission_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n there_o be_v a_o clause_n for_o preservation_n of_o his_o majesty_n person_n which_o in_o this_o new_a commission_n be_v leave_v out_o though_o the_o parliament_n as_o well_o as_o the_o general_n be_v as_o yet_o presbyterian_o b._n it_o seem_v the_o presbyterian_o also_o in_o order_n to_o their_o end_n will_v fain_o have_v have_v the_o king_n murder_v a._n for_o my_o part_n i_o doubt_v it_o not_o for_o a_o rightful_a king_n live_v a_o usurp_a power_n can_v never_o be_v sufficient_o secure_v in_o this_o same_o year_n the_o parliament_n put_v to_o death_n sir_n john_n hotham_n and_o his_o son_n for_o tamper_n with_o the_o 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papacy_n set_v up_o presbytery_n for_o the_o government_n of_o their_o several_a church_n and_o divers_a english_a scholar_n that_o go_v beyond_o sea_n during_o the_o persecution_n of_o queen_n mary_n be_v much_o take_v with_o this_o government_n and_o at_o their_o return_n in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o ever_o since_o have_v endeavour_v to_o the_o great_a trouble_n of_o the_o church_n and_o nation_n to_o set_v up_o that_o government_n here_o wherein_o they_o may_v domineer_v and_o applaud_v their_o own_o wit_n and_o learning_n and_o these_o take_v upon_o they_o not_o only_o a_o divine_a right_n but_o also_o a_o divine_a inspiration_n and_o have_v be_v connive_v at_o and_o countenance_v sometime_o in_o their_o frequent_a preach_v they_o introduce_v many_o strange_a and_o many_o pernicious_a doctrine_n outdo_v the_o reformation_n as_o they_o pretend_v both_o of_o luther_n and_o calvin_n recede_v from_o the_o former_a divinity_n or_o church-philosophy_n for_o religion_n 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the_o opinion_n they_o have_v of_o cromwel_n valour_n and_o conduct_n think_v they_o can_v not_o any_o way_n better_o arrive_v at_o their_o end_n than_o by_o adhere_v to_o he_o last_o in_o the_o parliament_n itself_o though_o not_o the_o major_a part_n yet_o a_o considerable_a number_n be_v fanatic_n enough_o to_o put_v in_o doubt_n and_o cause_n delay_n in_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o house_n and_o sometime_o also_o by_o advantage_n of_o a_o thin_a house_n to_o carry_v a_o vote_n in_o favour_n of_o gromwel_n as_o they_o do_v upon_o the_o 26_o of_o july_n for_o whereas_o on_o the_o four_o of_o may_n precedent_n the_o parliament_n have_v voted_n that_o the_o militia_n of_o london_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o committee_n of_o citizen_n whereof_o the_o lord_n mayor_n or_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v be_v one_o short_o after_o the_o independent_o chance_v to_o be_v the_o major_a make_v a_o ordinance_n whereby_o it_o be_v put_v into_o hand_n more_o favourable_a to_o the_o 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to_o disband_v they_o to_o cheat_v they_o of_o their_o arrear_n and_o to_o send_v they_o into_o ireland_n to_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o irish._n the_o army_n be_v herewith_o enrage_v be_v teach_v by_o ireton_n to_o erect_v a_o council_n among_o themselves_o of_o two_o soldier_n out_o of_o every_o troop_n and_o every_o company_n to_o consult_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o army_n and_o to_o assist_v at_o the_o council_n of_o war_n and_o to_o advise_v for_o the_o peace_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n these_o be_v call_v adjutator_n so_o that_o whatsoever_o cromwell_n will_v have_v to_o be_v do_v he_o need_v nothing_o to_o make_v they_o to_o do_v it_o but_o secret_o to_o put_v it_o into_o the_o head_n of_o these_o adjutator_n the_o effect_n of_o the_o first_o consultation_n be_v to_o take_v the_o king_n from_o holmeby_n and_o to_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o army_n the_o general_n hereupon_o by_o letter_n to_o the_o parliament_n excuse_v himself_o and_o cromwell_n and_o the_o body_n of_o the_o army_n as_o ignorant_a of_o the_o fact_n and_o that_o the_o king_n come_v away_o willing_o with_o those_o soldier_n that_o bring_v he_o assure_v they_o withal_o that_o the_o whole_a army_n intend_v nothing_o but_o peace_n nor_o oppose_a presbytery_n nor_o affect_a independency_n nor_o do_v hold_v any_o licentious_a freedom_n in_o religion_n b._n it_o be_v strange_a that_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n can_v be_v so_o abuse_v by_o cromwell_n as_o to_o believe_v this_o which_o he_o himself_o here_o write_v a._n i_o can_v believe_v that_o cornet_n joyce_n can_v go_v out_o of_o the_o army_n with_o 1000_o soldier_n to_o fetch_v the_o king_n and_o neither_o the_o general_n nor_o the_o lieutenant-general_n nor_o the_o body_n of_o the_o army_n take_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o that_o the_o king_n go_v willing_o appear_v to_o be_v false_a by_o a_o message_n send_v on_o purpose_n from_o his_o majesty_n to_o the_o parliament_n b._n here_o be_v perfidy_n upon_o perfidy_n first_o the_o perfidy_n of_o the_o parliament_n against_o the_o king_n and_o then_o the_o perfidy_n of_o the_o army_n against_o the_o parliament_n a._n this_o be_v the_o first_o trick_n cromwell_n play_v whereby_o he_o think_v himself_o to_o have_v get_v so_o great_a a_o advantage_n that_o he_o say_v open_o that_o he_o have_v the_o parliament_n in_o his_o pocket_n as_o indeed_o he_o have_v and_o the_o city_n too_o for_o upon_o the_o news_n of_o it_o they_o be_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o in_o very_o great_a disorder_n and_o the_o more_o because_o there_o come_v with_o it_o a_o rumour_n that_o the_o army_n be_v march_v up_o to_o london_n the_o king_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n till_o his_o residence_n be_v settle_v at_o hampton_n court_n be_v carry_v from_o place_n to_o place_n not_o without_o some_o ostentation_n but_o with_o much_o more_o liberty_n and_o with_o more_o respect_n show_v he_o by_o far_o than_o when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o parliament_n commissioner_n for_o his_o own_o chaplain_n be_v allow_v he_o and_o his_o child_n and_o some_o friend_n permit_v to_o see_v he_o beside_o that_o he_o be_v much_o compliment_v by_o cromwell_n who_o promise_v he_o in_o a_o serious_a and_o seem_a passionate_a manner_n to_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o right_n against_o the_o parliament_n b._n how_o be_v he_o sure_o he_o can_v do_v that_o a._n he_o be_v not_o sure_a but_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o march_v up_o to_o the_o city_n and_o parliament_n to_o set_v up_o the_o king_n again_o and_o be_v the_o second_o man_n unless_o in_o the_o attempt_n he_o find_v better_a hope_n than_o yet_o he_o have_v to_o make_v himself_o the_o first_o man_n by_o dispossess_v the_o king_n b._n what_o assistance_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o city_n can_v cromwell_n expect_v from_o the_o king_n a._n by_o declare_v direct_o for_o he_o he_o may_v have_v have_v all_o the_o king_n party_n which_o be_v many_o more_o now_o since_o his_o misfortune_n than_o ever_o they_o be_v before_o for_o in_o the_o parliament_n itself_o there_o be_v many_o that_o have_v discover_v the_o hypocrisy_n and_o private_a aim_n of_o their_o fellow_n many_o be_v convert_v to_o their_o duty_n by_o their_o own_o natural_a reason_n and_o their_o compassion_n for_o the_o king_n suffering_n have_v beget_v general_o a_o indignation_n against_o the_o parliament_n so_o that_o if_o they_o have_v be_v by_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o present_a army_n bring_v together_o and_o embody_v cromwell_n may_v have_v do_v what_o he_o please_v in_o the_o first_o place_n for_o the_o king_n and_o in_o the_o second_o for_o himself_o but_o it_o seem_v he_o mean_v first_o to_o try_v what_o he_o can_v do_v without_o the_o king_n and_o if_o that_o prove_v enough_o to_o rid_v his_o hand_n of_o he_o b._n what_o do_v the_o parliament_n and_o city_n do_v to_o oppose_v the_o
general_o hate_v the_o rump_n and_o may_v easy_o be_v reckon_v for_o 20000_o well_o arm_v soldier_n and_o most_o man_n believe_v they_o will_v have_v take_v his_o part_n have_v he_o come_v near_o the_o city_n b._n what_o probability_n be_v there_o of_o that_o do_v you_o think_v the_o rump_n be_v not_o sure_a of_o the_o service_n of_o the_o mayor_n and_o those_o that_o command_v the_o city_n militia_n and_o if_o they_o have_v be_v real_o the_o king_n friend_n what_o need_n have_v they_o to_o stay_v his_o come_n up_o to_o london_n they_o may_v have_v seize_v the_o rump_n if_o they_o have_v please_v which_o have_v no_o possibility_n of_o defend_v themselves_o at_o least_o they_o may_v have_v turn_v they_o out_o of_o the_o house_n a._n this_o they_o do_v not_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_n permit_v the_o recruit_v of_o cromwel_n army_n and_o the_o raise_n of_o man_n to_o keep_v the_o country_n from_o come_v in_o to_o the_o king_n the_o king_n begin_v his_o march_n from_o sterling_a the_o last_o of_o july_n and_o aug._n 22._o come_v to_o worcester_n by_o the_o way_n of_o carlisle_n with_o a_o weary_a army_n of_o about_o 13000_o who_o cromwell_n follow_v and_o join_v with_o the_o new_a levy_n environ_v worcester_n with_o 40000_o and_o on_o the_o three_o of_o september_n utter_o defeat_v the_o king_n army_n here_o duke_n hamilton_n brother_n of_o he_o that_o be_v behead_v be_v slay_v b._n what_o become_v of_o the_o king_n a._n night_n come_v on_o before_o the_o city_n be_v quite_o take_v he_o leave_v it_o be_v dark_a and_o none_o of_o the_o enemy_n horse_n within_o the_o town_n to_o follow_v he_o the_o plunder_v foot_n have_v keep_v the_o gate_n shut_v lest_o the_o horse_n shall_v enter_v and_o have_v a_o share_n of_o the_o booty_n the_o king_n before_o morning_n get_v into_o warwickshire_n 25_o mile_n from_o worcester_n and_o there_o lie_v disguise_v a_o while_n and_o afterward_o go_v up_o and_o down_o in_o great_a danger_n of_o be_v discover_v till_o at_o last_o he_o get_v over_o into_o france_n from_o brighthempstead_n in_o sussex_n b._n when_o cromwell_n be_v go_v what_o be_v far_o do_v in_o scotland_n a._n lieutenant_n gen._n monk_n who_o cromwell_n leave_v there_o with_o 7000_o take_v sterling_n august_n the_o 14_o by_o surrender_n and_o dundee_n the_o three_o of_o september_n by_o storm_n because_o it_o resist_v this_o the_o soldier_n plunder_v and_o have_v good_a booty_n because_o the_o scot_n for_o safety_n have_v send_v thither_o their_o most_o precious_a good_n from_o edinburrough_n and_o st._n johnston_n he_o take_v likewise_o by_o surrender_n aberdeen_n and_o the_o place_n where_o the_o scotish_n minister_n first_o learn_v to_o play_v the_o fool_n st._n andrews_n also_o in_o the_o highland_n colonel_n alured_n take_v a_o knot_n of_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n viz._n four_o earl_n and_o four_o lord_n and_o above_o twenty_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n who_o he_o send_v prisoner_n into_o england_n so_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o to_o be_v fear_v from_o scotland_n all_o the_o trouble_n of_o the_o rump_n be_v to_o resolve_v what_o they_o shall_v do_v with_o it_o at_o last_o they_o resolve_v to_o unite_n and_o incorporate_v it_o into_o a_o commonwealth_n with_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o to_o that_o end_n send_v thither_o st._n john_n vane_n and_o other_o commissioner_n to_o offer_v they_o this_o union_n by_o public_a declaration_n and_o to_o warn_v they_o to_o choose_v their_o deputy_n of_o shire_n and_o burgess_n of_o town_n and_o send_v they_o to_o westminster_n b._n this_o be_v a_o great_a favour_n a._n i_o think_v so_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v by_o many_o of_o the_o scot_n especial_o by_o the_o minister_n and_o other_o presbyterian_o refuse_v the_o minister_n have_v give_v way_n to_o the_o levy_v of_o money_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o english_a soldier_n but_o to_o comply_v with_o the_o declaration_n of_o english_a commissioner_n they_o absolute_o forbid_v b._n methinks_v this_o contribute_v to_o the_o 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