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but_o many_o of_o these_o nation_n have_v either_o king_n or_o other_o magistrate_n in_o power_n like_o to_o they_o the_o province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o have_v duke_n earls_z or_o marquess_n genoa_n and_o venice_n have_v duke_n if_o any_o on_o account_n of_o the_o narrowness_n of_o their_o territory_n have_v abstain_v from_o the_o name_n it_o do_v not_o alter_v the_o case_n for_o our_o dispute_n be_v not_o concern_v the_o name_n but_o the_o right_n if_o that_o one_o man_n who_o be_v in_o the_o principal_a magistracy_n of_o every_o nation_n must_v be_v repute_v the_o father_n of_o that_o people_n and_o have_v a_o power_n which_o may_v not_o be_v limit_v by_o any_o law_n it_o import_v not_o what_o he_o be_v call_v but_o if_o in_o small_a territory_n he_o may_v be_v limit_v by_o law_n he_o may_v be_v so_o also_o in_o the_o great_a the_o least_o of_o man_n be_v a_o man_n as_o well_o as_o a_o giant_n and_o those_o in_o the_o west-indies_n who_o have_v not_o above_o twenty_o or_o 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slave_n and_o deprive_v of_o all_o right_a to_o dispose_v matter_n relate_v to_o their_o government_n whilst_o he_o leave_v to_o such_o as_o have_v or_o shall_v divide_v themselves_o into_o small_a parcel_n a_o right_a of_o make_v such_o constitution_n as_o be_v most_o convenient_a for_o they_o when_o this_o be_v resolve_v we_o ought_v to_o be_v inform_v what_o extent_n of_o territory_n be_v require_v to_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o a_o great_a kingdom_n spain_n and_o france_n be_v esteem_v great_a and_o yet_o the_o deputy_n or_o procuradore_n of_o the_o several_a part_n of_o castille_n do_v in_o the_o cortes_n hold_v at_o madrid_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o charles_n the_o fifth_n sandoval_n reign_n excuse_v themselves_o from_o give_v the_o supply_v he_o desire_v because_o they_o have_v receive_v no_o order_n in_o that_o particular_a from_o the_o town_n that_o send_v they_o and_o afterward_o receive_v express_a order_n not_o to_o do_v it_o they_o give_v his_o majesty_n a_o flat_a denial_n the_o like_a be_v frequent_o do_v during_o the_o reign_n of_o that_o great_a prince_n and_o of_o his_o son_n philip_n the_o second_o and_o general_o those_o procuradore_v never_o grant_v any_o thing_n of_o importance_n to_o either_o of_o they_o without_o particular_a order_n from_o their_o principal_n the_o same_o way_n be_v take_v in_o france_n as_o long_o as_o there_o be_v any_o general_n assembly_n of_o estate_n and_o if_o it_o do_v not_o still_o continue_v it_o be_v because_o there_o be_v none_o for_o no_o man_n who_o understand_v the_o affair_n of_o that_o kingdom_n do_v ever_o deny_v that_o the_o deputy_n be_v oblige_v to_o follow_v the_o order_n of_o those_o who_o send_v they_o and_o perhaps_o if_o man_n will_v examine_v by_o what_o mean_v they_o come_v to_o be_v abolish_v they_o may_v find_v that_o the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr richelieu_n and_o mazarin_n with_o other_o minister_n who_o have_v accomplish_v that_o work_n be_v act_v by_o some_o other_o principle_n than_o that_o of_o justice_n or_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n in_o the_o general_n assembly_n of_o estate_n hold_v at_o blois_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o bodin_n then_o deputy_n for_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o thuan._n vermandois_n by_o their_o particular_a order_n propose_v so_o many_o thing_n as_o take_v up_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o time_n other_o deputy_n allege_v no_o other_o reason_n for_o many_o thing_n say_v and_o do_v by_o they_o high_o contrary_a to_o the_o king_n will_n than_o that_o they_o be_v command_v so_o to_o do_v by_o their_o superior_n these_o general_a assembly_n be_v lay_v aside_o the_o same_o custom_n be_v still_o use_v in_o the_o lesser_a assembly_n of_o estate_n in_o languedoc_n and_o brittany_n the_o deputy_n can_v without_o the_o infamy_n of_o betray_v their_o trust_n and_o fear_v of_o punishment_n recede_v from_o the_o order_n give_v by_o their_o principal_n and_o yet_o we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o liberty_n with_o a_o mischief_n be_v much_o more_o predominant_a in_o france_n than_o among_o we_o the_o same_o method_n be_v every_o day_n practise_v in_o the_o diet_n of_o germany_n the_o prince_n and_o great_a lord_n who_o have_v their_o place_n in_o their_o own_o right_n may_v do_v what_o they_o please_v but_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o city_n must_v follow_v such_o order_n as_o they_o receive_v the_o history_n of_o denmark_n sweden_n poland_n and_o bohemia_n testify_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o if_o this_o liberty_n with_o a_o mischief_n do_v not_o still_o continue_v entire_a in_o all_o those_o place_n it_o have_v be_v diminish_v by_o such_o mean_n as_o suit_v better_o with_o the_o manner_n of_o pirate_n than_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n if_o england_n therefore_o do_v not_o still_o enjoy_v
that_o accompany_v it_o whilst_o we_o live_v alone_o nor_o can_v enter_v into_o a_o society_n without_o resign_v it_o for_o the_o choice_n of_o that_o society_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o frame_v it_o according_a to_o our_o own_o will_n for_o our_o own_o good_a be_v all_o we_o seek_v this_o remain_v to_o we_o whilst_o we_o form_v government_n that_o we_o ourselves_o be_v judge_n how_o far_o it_o be_v good_a for_o we_o to_o recede_v from_o our_o natural_a liberty_n which_o be_v of_o so_o great_a importance_n that_o from_o thence_o only_o we_o can_v know_v whether_o we_o be_v freeman_n or_o slave_n and_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o best_a government_n and_o the_o worst_a do_v whole_o depend_v upon_o a_o right_n or_o wrong_a exercise_n of_o that_o power_n if_o man_n be_v natural_o free_a such_o as_o have_v wisdom_n and_o understanding_n will_v always_o frame_v good_a government_n but_o if_o they_o be_v bear_v under_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o perpetual_a slavery_n no_o wisdom_n can_v be_v of_o use_n to_o they_o but_o all_o must_v for_o ever_o depend_v on_o the_o will_n of_o their_o lord_n how_o cruel_a mad_a proud_a or_o wicked_a soever_o they_o be_v sect_n xi_o no_o man_n come_v to_o command_v many_o unless_o by_o consent_n or_o by_o force_n but_o because_o i_o can_v believe_v god_n have_v create_v man_n in_o such_o a_o state_n of_o misery_n and_o slavery_n as_o i_o just_a now_o mention_v by_o discover_v the_o vanity_n of_o our_o author_n be_v whimsical_a patriarchical_a kingdom_n i_o be_o lead_v to_o a_o certain_a conclusion_n that_o every_o father_n of_o a_o family_n be_v free_a and_o exempt_a from_o the_o domination_n of_o any_o other_o as_o the_o seventy_o two_o that_o go_v from_o babel_n be_v it_o be_v hard_a to_o comprehend_v how_o one_o man_n can_v come_v to_o be_v master_n of_o many_o equal_a to_o himself_o in_o right_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o consent_n or_o by_o force_n if_o by_o consent_n we_o be_v at_o a_o end_n of_o our_o controversy_n government_n and_o the_o magistrate_n that_o execute_v they_o be_v create_v by_o man._n they_o who_o give_v a_o be_v to_o they_o can_v but_o have_v a_o right_n of_o regulate_v limit_v and_o direct_v they_o as_o best_o please_v themselves_o and_o all_o our_o author_n assertion_n concern_v the_o absolute_a power_n of_o one_o man_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n if_o by_o force_n we_o be_v to_o examine_v how_o it_o can_v be_v possible_a or_o justifiable_a this_o subdue_a by_o force_n we_o call_v conquest_n but_o as_o he_o that_o force_v must_v be_v strong_a than_o those_o that_o be_v force_v to_o talk_v of_o one_o man_n who_o in_o strength_n exceed_v many_o million_o of_o man_n be_v to_o go_v beyond_o the_o extravagance_n of_o fable_n and_o romance_n this_o wound_n be_v not_o cure_v by_o say_v that_o he_o first_o conquer_v one_o and_o then_o more_o and_o with_o their_o help_n other_o for_o as_o to_o matter_n of_o fact_n the_o first_o news_n we_o hear_v of_o nimrod_n be_v that_o he_o reign_v 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among_o the_o head_n of_o family_n and_o as_o i_o have_v prove_v go_v into_o infinity_o can_v never_o be_v on_o the_o aggressor_n side_n no_o man_n can_v just_o impose_v any_o thing_n upon_o those_o who_o owe_v he_o nothing_o our_o author_n therefore_o who_o ascribe_v the_o enlargement_n of_o nimrod_n kingdom_n to_o usurpation_n and_o tyranny_n may_v as_o well_o have_v acknowledge_v the_o same_o in_o the_o beginning_n as_o he_o say_v all_o other_o author_n have_v do_v however_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v impute_v to_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n a_o approbation_n of_o his_o right_n as_o lord_n or_o king_n over_o his_o family_n for_o he_o can_v never_o think_v he_o to_o be_v a_o lord_n by_o the_o right_n of_o a_o father_n who_o by_o that_o rule_n must_v have_v live_v and_o die_v a_o slave_n to_o his_o father_n that_o overlive_v he_o whosoever_o therefore_o like_o nimrod_n ground_n his_o pretension_n of_o right_n upon_o usurpation_n and_o tyranny_n declare_v himself_o to_o be_v like_o nimrod_n a_o usueper_n and_o a_o tyrant_n that_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o god_n and_o man_n and_o to_o have_v no_o right_n at_o all_o that_o which_o be_v unjust_a in_o its_o beginning_n can_v of_o itself_o never_o change_v its_o nature_n tempus_fw-la in_o se_fw-la say_v grotius_n nullam_fw-la habet_fw-la vim_o effectricem_fw-la he_o that_o persist_v in_o do_v injustice_n aggravate_v it_o and_o take_v upon_o himself_o all_o the_o guilt_n of_o his_o predecessor_n but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o king_n in_o the_o world_n that_o claim_v a_o right_a by_o conquest_n and_o will_v justisy_n it_o he_o may_v do_v well_o to_o tell_v who_o he_o conquer_v when_o with_o what_o assistance_n and_o upon_o what_o reason_n he_o undertake_v the_o war_n for_o he_o can_v ground_v no_o title_n upon_o the_o obscurity_n of_o a_o unsearchable_a antiquity_n and_o if_o he_o do_v it_o not_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o usurp_a nimrod_n sect_n xii_o the_o pretend_a paternal_a right_n be_v divisible_a or_o indivisible_a if_o divisible_a it_o be_v extinguish_v if_o indivisible_a universal_a this_o paternal_a right_n to_o regality_n if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n in_o it_o be_v divisible_a or_o indivisible_a if_o indivisible_a as_o adam_n have_v but_o one_o heir_n one_o man_n be_v right_o lord_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o neither_o nimrod_n nor_o any_o of_o his_o successor_n can_v ever_o have_v be_v king_n nor_o the_o seventy_o two_o that_o go_v from_o babylon_n noah_n survive_v he_o near_o two_o hundred_o year_n shem_o continue_v one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n long_o the_o dominion_n must_v have_v be_v in_o he_o and_o by_o he_o transmit_v to_o his_o posterity_n for_o ever_o those_o that_o call_v themselves_o king_n in_o all_o other_o nation_n set_v themselves_o up_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n this_o be_v the_o man_n we_o be_v to_o seek_v out_o that_o we_o may_v yield_v obedience_n to_o he_o i_o know_v not_o where_o to_o find_v he_o but_o he_o must_v be_v 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seek_v he_o among_o the_o jew_n if_o he_o can_v not_o so_o easy_o divest_v himself_o of_o his_o right_n it_o must_v remain_v among_o his_o descendant_n who_o be_v turk_n we_o need_v not_o scruple_n the_o reception_n of_o either_o since_o the_o late_a scot_n act_n tell_v we_o that_o king_n derive_v their_o royal_a power_n from_o god_n alone_o and_o no_o difference_n of_o religion_n etc._n etc._n can_v divert_v the_o right_n of_o succession_n but_o i_o know_v not_o what_o we_o shall_v do_v if_o we_o can_v find_v this_o man_n for_o de_fw-la non_fw-la apparentibus_fw-la &_o non_fw-la existentibus_fw-la eadem_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la the_o right_n must_v fall_v if_o there_o be_v none_o to_o inherit_v if_o we_o do_v not_o know_v who_o he_o be_v that_o have_v the_o
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be_v often_o evident_a when_o he_o intend_v to_o exalt_v a_o people_n he_o fill_v both_o they_o and_o their_o leader_n with_o the_o virtue_n suitable_a to_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o his_o end_n and_o take_v away_o all_o wisdom_n and_o virtue_n from_o those_o he_o resolve_v to_o destroy_v the_o pride_n of_o the_o babylonian_n and_o assyrian_n fall_v through_o the_o baseness_n of_o sardanapalus_n and_o the_o great_a city_n be_v take_v while_o belshazzar_n lie_v drink_v among_o his_o whore_n the_o empire_n be_v transport_v to_o the_o persian_n and_o grecian_n by_o the_o valour_n of_o cyrus_n alexander_n and_o the_o brave_a army_n that_o follow_v they_o history_n furnish_v we_o with_o innumerable_a example_n of_o this_o kind_n but_o i_o think_v none_o can_v be_v find_v of_o a_o cowardly_a weak_a effeminate_a foolish_a ill_o discipline_v people_n that_o have_v ever_o subdue_v such_o as_o be_v eminent_a in_o strength_n wisdom_n valour_n and_o good_a discipline_n or_o that_o these_o 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and_o despise_a virtue_n find_v no_o other_o reward_n than_o hatred_n persecution_n and_o death_n there_o be_v few_o who_o will_v follow_v it_o tacitus_n well_o describe_v the_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n when_o the_o 1._o power_n be_v absolute_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o italia_n novis_fw-la cladibus_fw-la vel_fw-la post_fw-la longam_fw-la seculorum_fw-la seriem_fw-la repetitis_fw-la afflicta_fw-la vrbs_fw-la incendiis_fw-la vastata_fw-la consumptis_fw-la antiquissimis_fw-la delubris_fw-la ipso_fw-la capitolio_fw-la civium_fw-la manibus_fw-la incenso_fw-la pollutae_fw-la ceremoniae_fw-la magna_fw-la adulteria_fw-la plenum_fw-la exiliis_fw-la mare_fw-la infecti_fw-la caedibus_fw-la scopuli_fw-la atrocius_fw-la in_o urbe_fw-la saevitum_fw-la nobilitas_fw-la opes_fw-la omissi_fw-la vel_fw-la gesti_fw-la honores_fw-la pro_fw-la crimine_fw-la &_o ob_fw-la virtutes_fw-la certissimum_fw-la exitium_fw-la his_o follow_a word_n show_v that_o the_o reward_n of_o these_o 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and_o those_o of_o the_o most_o noble_a family_n apply_v themselves_o to_o sleep_v laziness_n and_o luxury_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v suspect_v to_o be_v better_a than_o their_o master_n thraseas_n soranus_n and_o helvidius_n be_v worthy_a man_n who_o resolve_v to_o persist_v in_o their_o integrity_n though_o they_o shall_v die_v for_o it_o but_o that_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n that_o make_v they_o eminent_a for_o they_o be_v of_o unknown_a family_n not_o roman_n by_o birth_n nor_o ever_o employ_v in_o war_n and_o those_o emperor_n who_o do_v arrive_v to_o any_o degree_n of_o virtue_n be_v spaniard_n gaul_n african_n thracian_n and_o of_o all_o nation_n except_o roman_n the_o patrician_n and_o plebeian_n family_n which_o for_o many_o age_n have_v fill_v the_o world_n with_o great_a commander_n and_o such_o as_o excel_v in_o all_o virtue_n be_v thus_o extinguish_v or_o corrupt_v the_o common_a people_n fall_v into_o the_o low_a degree_n of_o baseness_n plebs_fw-la sordida_fw-la circo_fw-la &_o theatris_fw-la sueta_fw-la that_o people_n which_o in_o magnanimity_n tacit._n surpass_v all_o that_o have_v be_v know_v in_o the_o world_n who_o never_o find_v any_o enterprise_n above_o their_o spirit_n to_o undertake_v and_o power_n to_o accomplish_v with_o their_o liberty_n lose_v all_o their_o vigour_n and_o virtue_n they_o who_o by_o their_o vote_n have_v dispose_v of_o kingdom_n and_o province_n fall_v to_o desire_v nothing_o but_o to_o live_v and_o see_v play_n dvas_fw-la tantum_fw-la res_fw-la anxius_fw-la optat_fw-la sat._n panem_fw-la &_o circenses_fw-la whether_o their_o emperor_n be_v good_a or_o bad_a they_o usual_o rejoice_v at_o their_o death_n in_o hope_n of_o get_v a_o little_a money_n or_o victual_n from_o the_o successor_n though_o the_o empire_n be_v by_o this_o mean_v grow_v weak_a and_o bloodless_a yet_o it_o can_v not_o fall_v on_o a_o sudden_a so_o vast_a a_o body_n can_v not_o die_v in_o a_o moment_n all_o the_o neighbour_a nation_n have_v be_v so_o much_o break_v by_o their_o power_n that_o none_o be_v able_a to_o take_v advantage_n of_o their_o weakness_n and_o life_n be_v preserve_v by_o the_o strength_n of_o hungry_a barbarian_n allure_v by_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o pay_v they_o receive_v to_o defend_v those_o who_o have_v no_o power_n leave_v to_o defend_v themselves_o this_o precarious_a and_o accidental_a help_n can_v not_o be_v durable_a they_o who_o for_o a_o while_o have_v be_v content_v with_o their_o wage_n soon_o begin_v to_o think_v it_o fit_a for_o they_o rather_o to_o fight_v for_o themselves_o than_o for_o their_o weak_a master_n and_o thereupon_o fall_v to_o set_v up_o emperor_n depend_v on_o themselves_o or_o to_o seize_v upon_o the_o naked_a province_n where_o they_o find_v no_o other_o difficulty_n than_o to_o contend_v with_o other_o stranger_n who_o may_v have_v the_o like_a design_n upon_o the_o same_o thus_o do_v the_o army_n of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n set_v up_o emperor_n at_o their_o 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nothing_o leave_v but_o riches_n gather_v out_o of_o their_o vast_a dominion_n and_o they_o learn_v by_o their_o ruin_n that_o a_o empire_n acquire_v by_o virtue_n can_v not_o long_o be_v support_v by_o mony_n they_o who_o by_o their_o valour_n have_v arrive_v at_o such_o a_o height_n of_o glory_n power_n greatness_n and_o happiness_n as_o be_v never_o equal_v and_o who_o in_o all_o appearance_n have_v nothing_o to_o fear_v from_o any_o foreign_a power_n can_v never_o have_v fall_v unless_o their_o virtue_n and_o discipline_n have_v decay_v and_o the_o corruption_n of_o their_o manner_n have_v excite_v they_o to_o turn_v their_o victorious_a sword_n into_o their_o own_o bowel_n whilst_o they_o be_v in_o that_o flourish_a condition_n they_o think_v they_o have_v nothing_o more_o to_o desire_v than_o continuance_n but_o if_o our_o author_n judgement_n be_v to_o be_v follow_v there_o be_v nothing_o of_o good_a in_o it_o except_o the_o shortness_n of_o its_o continuance_n they_o be_v behold_v to_o those_o who_o wrought_v the_o change_n they_o be_v the_o better_a for_o the_o battle_n of_o pharsalia_n
so_o many_o of_o those_o who_o have_v enjoy_v the_o same_o honour_n or_o may_v aspire_v to_o it_o as_o to_o bring_v they_o for_o his_o pleasure_n to_o betray_v their_o country_n and_o as_o no_o man_n be_v ever_o choose_v who_o have_v not_o give_v great_a testimony_n of_o his_o virtue_n so_o no_o one_o do_v ever_o forfeit_a the_o good_a opinion_n conceive_v of_o he_o virtue_n be_v then_o honour_v and_o think_v so_o necessary_o to_o comprehend_v a_o sincere_a love_n and_o fidelity_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o without_o it_o the_o most_o eminent_a quality_n be_v repute_v vile_a and_o odious_a and_o the_o memory_n of_o former_a service_n can_v no_o way_n expiate_v the_o guilt_n of_o conspire_v against_o it_o this_o seem_a severity_n be_v in_o truth_n the_o great_a clemency_n for_o though_o our_o author_n have_v the_o impudence_n to_o say_v that_o during_o the_o roman_a liberty_n the_o best_a man_n thrive_v worst_a and_o the_o worst_a best_a he_o can_v allege_v one_o example_n of_o any_o eminent_a roman_a put_v to_o death_n except_o manlius_n capitolinus_n from_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o tarquin_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gracchi_n and_o the_o civil_a war_n not_o long_o after_o ensue_v and_o of_o very_a few_o who_o be_v banish_v by_o these_o mean_n crime_n be_v prevent_v and_o the_o temptation_n to_o evil_a be_v remove_v treachery_n be_v destroy_v in_o the_o root_n and_o such_o as_o may_v be_v natural_o ambitious_a be_v make_v to_o see_v there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o honour_n and_o power_n than_o by_o act_v virtuous_o but_o lest_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o restrain_v aspire_a man_n what_o power_n soever_o be_v grant_v to_o any_o magistrate_n the_o sovereignty_n still_o remain_v in_o the_o people_n and_o all_o without_o exception_n be_v subject_a to_o they_o this_o may_v seem_v strange_a to_o those_o who_o think_v the_o dictator_n be_v absolute_a because_o they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v sine_fw-la provocatione_n but_o that_o be_v to_o be_v only_o understand_v in_o relation_n to_o other_o magistrate_n and_o not_o to_o the_o people_n as_o be_v clear_o prove_v in_o the_o case_n of_o q._n fabius_n who_o papirius_n the_o dictator_n will_v have_v put_v to_o death_n tribunos_fw-la plebis_fw-la 8._o appello_fw-la say_v fabius_n maximus_n his_o father_n &_o provoco_fw-la ad_fw-la populum_fw-la eumque_fw-la tibi_fw-la fugienti_fw-la exercitus_fw-la tui_fw-la fugienti_fw-la senatus_n judicium_fw-la judicem_fw-la fero_fw-la qui_fw-la certe_fw-la unus_fw-la plusquam_fw-la tua_fw-la dictatura_fw-la potest_fw-la polletque_fw-la videro_fw-la cessurusne_fw-la sis_fw-la provocationi_fw-la cui_fw-la tullus_n hostilius_n cessit_fw-la and_o though_o the_o people_n do_v rather_o intercede_v for_o fabius_n than_o command_v his_o deliverance_n that_o modesty_n do_v evident_o proceed_v from_o a_o opinion_n that_o papirius_n be_v in_o the_o right_a and_o though_o they_o desire_v to_o save_v fabius_n who_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o best_a man_n that_o ever_o the_o city_n produce_v they_o will_v not_o enervate_v that_o military_a discipline_n to_o which_o they_o owe_v not_o only_o their_o greatness_n but_o their_o subsistence_n most_o especial_o when_o their_o sovereign_a authority_n be_v acknowledge_v by_o all_o and_o the_o dictator_n himself_o have_v submit_v this_o right_n of_o appeal_n to_o the_o people_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o roman_a commonwealth_n lay_v in_o the_o day_n of_o romulus_n submit_v 1._o to_o by_o hostilius_n in_o the_o case_n of_o horatius_n and_o never_o violate_v till_o the_o law_n and_o the_o liberty_n which_o they_o support_v be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n this_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o speech_n of_o metellus_n the_o tribune_n who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o second_o carthaginian_a war_n causeless_o dislike_a the_o proceed_n of_o q._n fabius_n maximus_n then_o dictator_n in_o a_o public_a assembly_n of_o the_o people_n say_v quod_fw-la si_fw-la antiquus_fw-la animus_n plebi_fw-la 22._o romanae_fw-la esset_fw-la se_fw-la audacter_fw-la laturum_fw-la de_fw-la abrogando_fw-la q._n fabii_n imperio_fw-la nunc_fw-la modicam_fw-la rogationem_fw-la promulgaturum_fw-la de_fw-la aequando_fw-la magistri_fw-la equitum_fw-la &_o dictatoris_fw-la jure_fw-la which_o be_v do_v and_o that_o action_n which_o have_v no_o precedent_n show_v that_o the_o people_n need_v none_o and_o that_o their_o power_n be_v eminent_o above_o that_o of_o all_o magistrate_n be_v oblige_v to_o no_o other_o rule_n than_o that_o of_o their_o own_o will._n though_o i_o do_v therefore_o grant_v that_o a_o power_n like_o to_o the_o dictatorian_n limit_v in_o time_n circumscribe_v by_o law_n and_o keep_v perpetual_o under_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o people_n may_v by_o virtuous_a and_o welldisciplined_a nation_n upon_o some_o occasion_n be_v prudent_o grant_v to_o a_o virtuous_a man_n it_o can_v have_v no_o relation_n to_o our_o author_n monarch_n who_o power_n be_v in_o himself_o subject_n to_o no_o law_n perpetual_o exercise_v by_o himself_o and_o for_o his_o own_o sake_n whether_o he_o have_v any_o of_o the_o ability_n require_v for_o the_o due_a performance_n of_o so_o great_a a_o work_n or_o be_v entire_o destitute_a of_o they_o nothing_o be_v more_o unreasonable_a than_o to_o deduce_v consequence_n from_o case_n which_o in_o substance_n and_o circumstance_n be_v altogether_o unlike_a but_o to_o the_o contrary_a these_o example_n show_v that_o the_o roman_n even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o such_o magistrate_n as_o seem_v to_o be_v most_o absolute_a do_v retain_v and_o exercise_v the_o sovereign_a power_n do_v most_o evident_o prove_v that_o the_o government_n be_v ever_o the_o same_o remain_v in_o the_o people_n who_o without_o prejudice_n may_v give_v the_o administration_n to_o one_o or_o more_o man_n as_o best_a please_v themselves_o and_o the_o success_n show_v that_o they_o do_v it_o prudent_o sect_n 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be_v impute_v to_o their_o constitution_n but_o their_o depart_n from_o
as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o they_o be_v ruin_v when_o they_o fall_v from_o their_o own_o unnatural_a invention_n to_o follow_v the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o of_o nature_n that_o luxury_n also_o through_o which_o they_o fall_v be_v the_o product_n of_o their_o felicity_n and_o that_o the_o nation_n that_o have_v be_v subdue_v by_o they_o have_v no_o other_o way_n of_o avenge_a their_o defeat_n than_o by_o allure_a their_o master_n to_o their_o own_o vice_n this_o be_v the_o root_n of_o their_o civil_a war_n when_o that_o proud_a city_n find_v no_o more_o resistance_n it_o grow_v wanton_a saevior_fw-la armis_fw-la luxuria_fw-la incubuit_fw-la victumque_fw-la ulciscitur_fw-la orbem_fw-la lucan_n honest_a poverty_n become_v uneasy_a when_o honour_n be_v give_v to_o ill-gotten_a riches_n this_o be_v so_o monarchical_a that_o a_o people_n infect_v with_o such_o a_o custom_n must_v needs_o fall_v by_o it_o they_o who_o by_o vice_n have_v exhaust_v their_o fortune_n can_v repair_v they_o 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not_o want_v companion_n in_o his_o most_o villainous_a design_n it_o be_v not_o long_a since_o a_o person_n of_o the_o high_a quality_n and_o no_o less_o famous_a for_o learning_n and_o wit_n have_v observe_v the_o state_n of_o england_n as_o it_o stand_v not_o many_o year_n ago_o and_o that_o to_o which_o it_o have_v be_v reduce_v since_o the_o year_n sixty_o as_o be_v think_v very_o much_o by_o the_o advice_n and_o example_n of_o france_n say_v that_o they_o now_o be_v take_v a_o most_o cruel_a vengeance_n upon_o we_o for_o all_o the_o overthrow_v receive_v from_o our_o ancestor_n by_o introduce_v their_o most_o damnable_a maxim_n and_o teach_v we_o the_o worst_a of_o their_o vice_n it_o be_v not_o for_o i_o to_o determine_v whether_o this_o judgement_n be_v right_o make_v or_o not_o for_o i_o intend_v not_o to_o speak_v of_o our_o affair_n but_o all_o historian_n agree_v that_o the_o change_n of_o the_o roman_a government_n be_v wrought_v by_o such_o mean_n as_o i_o have_v 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one_o form_n of_o government_n be_v prescribe_v to_o we_o by_o god_n and_o nature_n or_o we_o be_v leave_v according_a to_o our_o own_o understanding_n to_o constitute_v such_o as_o seem_v best_a to_o ourselves_o as_o for_o democracy_n he_o may_v say_v what_o please_v he_o of_o it_o and_o i_o believe_v it_o can_v suit_v only_o with_o the_o convenience_n of_o a_o small_a town_n accompany_v with_o such_o circumstance_n as_o be_v seldom_o find_v but_o this_o no_o way_n oblige_v man_n to_o run_v into_o the_o other_o extreme_a in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o variety_n of_o form_n between_o mere_a democracy_n and_o absolute_a monarchy_n be_v almost_o infinite_a and_o if_o i_o shall_v undertake_v to_o say_v there_o never_o be_v a_o good_a government_n in_o the_o world_n that_o do_v not_o consist_v of_o the_o three_o simple_a species_n of_o monarchy_n aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n i_o think_v i_o may_v make_v it_o good_a this_o at_o the_o least_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o hebrew_n institute_v by_o god_n have_v a_o judge_n the_o great_a sanhedrin_n and_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o people_n sparta_n have_v two_o king_n a_o senate_n of_o twenty_o eight_o choose_a man_n and_o the_o like_a assembly_n all_o the_o dorian_n city_n have_v a_o chief_a magistrate_n a_o senate_n and_o occasional_a assembly_n the_o ionian_a athens_n and_o other_o have_v a_o archon_n the_o areopagi_n and_o all_o judgement_n concern_v matter_n of_o the_o great_a importance_n as_o well_o as_o the_o election_n of_o magistrate_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o people_n rome_n in_o the_o beginning_n have_v a_o king_n and_o a_o senate_n whilst_o the_o election_n of_o king_n and_o judgement_n upon_o appeal_n remain_v in_o the_o people_n afterward_o consul_n represent_v king_n and_o vest_v with_o equal_a power_n a_o more_o numerous_a senate_n and_o more_o frequent_a meeting_n of_o the_o people_n venice_n have_v at_o this_o day_n a_o duke_n the_o senate_n of_o the_o pregadi_n and_o the_o great_a assembly_n of_o the_o nobility_n which_o be_v the_o whole_a city_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v only_a incolae_fw-la not_o cives_fw-la and_o those_o of_o the_o other_o city_n or_o country_n be_v their_o subject_n and_o do_v not_o participate_v of_o the_o government_n genoa_n be_v govern_v in_o like_a manner_n luca_n not_o unlike_a to_o they_o germany_n be_v at_o this_o day_n govern_v by_o a_o emperor_n the_o prince_n or_o great_a lord_n in_o their_o several_a precinct_n the_o city_n by_o their_o own_o magistrate_n and_o by_o general_a diet_n in_o which_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o the_o nation_n reside_v and_o where_o the_o emperor_n prince_n nobility_n and_o city_n have_v their_o place_n in_o person_n or_o by_o their_o deputy_n all_o the_o northern_a nation_n which_o upon_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n possess_v the_o best_a province_n that_o have_v compose_v it_o be_v under_o that_o form_n which_o be_v usual_o call_v the_o gothick_n polity_n 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long_o as_o it_o last_v other_o consider_v nothing_o but_o the_o fitness_n of_o the_o person_n and_o reserve_v to_o themselves_o a_o liberty_n of_o take_v where_o they_o please_v some_o have_v permit_v the_o crown_n to_o be_v hereditary_a as_o to_o its_o ordinary_a course_n but_o restrain_v the_o power_n and_o institute_v officer_n to_o inspect_v the_o proceed_n of_o king_n and_o to_o take_v care_n that_o the_o law_n be_v not_o violate_v of_o this_o sort_n be_v the_o ephori_fw-la of_o sparta_n the_o maire_n du_fw-fr palais_n and_o afterward_o the_o constable_n of_o france_n the_o justicia_fw-la in_o arragon_n rijckshofmeister_n in_o denmark_n the_o high_a steward_n in_o england_n and_o in_o all_o place_n such_o assembly_n as_o be_v beforementioned_a under_o several_a name_n who_o have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n some_o have_v continue_v long_o and_o it_o may_v be_v always_o in_o the_o same_o form_n other_o have_v change_v
far_o more_o rare_a less_o violent_a tend_v to_o and_o procure_v the_o public_a good_a and_o therefore_o deserve_a praise_n the_o like_a have_v be_v prove_v by_o the_o example_n of_o other_o kingdom_n and_o may_v be_v far_o confirm_v by_o many_o more_o which_o on_o account_n of_o brevity_n i_o omit_v be_v in_o my_o opinion_n sufficient_a to_o manifest_v that_o whilst_o the_o foundation_n and_o principle_n of_o a_o government_n remain_v good_a the_o superstructure_n may_v be_v change_v according_a to_o occasion_n without_o any_o prejudice_n to_o it_o sect_n xviii_o xenophon_n in_o blame_v the_o disorder_n of_o democracy_n favour_n aristocracy_n not_o monarchy_n in_o the_o next_o place_n our_o author_n introduce_v xenophon_n disallow_v popular_a government_n cites_n rome_n and_o athens_n as_o place_n where_o the_o best_a man_n thrive_v worst_a and_o the_o worst_a best_o and_o condemn_v the_o roman_n for_o make_v it_o capital_a to_o pass_v sentence_n of_o death_n banishment_n loss_n of_o liberty_n or_o stripe_n upon_o any_o citizen_n of_o rome_n but_o lest_o his_o fraud_n in_o this_o shall_v be_v detect_v he_o cite_v no_o precise_a passage_n of_o any_o author_n allege_v few_o example_n and_o those_o mistake_v never_o tell_v we_o what_o that_o law_n be_v when_o make_v or_o where_o to_o be_v find_v whereas_o i_o hope_v to_o prove_v that_o he_o have_v upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n abominable_o prevaricate_v and_o advance_v thing_n that_o he_o know_v to_o be_v either_o impertinent_a or_o false_a 1._o to_o this_o end_n we_o be_v in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o consider_v whether_o xenophon_n speak_v of_o popular_a government_n simple_o or_o comparative_o if_o simple_o it_o be_v confess_v that_o a_o pure_a democracy_n can_v never_o be_v good_a unless_o for_o a_o small_a town_n if_o comparative_o we_o must_v examine_v to_o what_o he_o compare_v it_o we_o be_v sure_a it_o be_v not_o to_o absolute_a monarchy_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n among_o the_o greek_n establish_v by_o law_n the_o little_a tyrant_n who_o have_v enslave_v their_o own_o country_n as_o jason_n phaereus_n phalaris_n and_o the_o like_a have_v no_o pretence_n to_o it_o and_o be_v account_v as_o the_o worst_a of_o beast_n none_o but_o such_o as_o in_o all_o bestiality_n be_v like_a to_o they_o do_v ever_o speak_v or_o think_v well_o of_o they_o xenophon_n opinion_n in_o this_o point_n may_v be_v easy_o find_v out_o by_o what_o pass_v between_o his_o master_n plato_n and_o the_o sicilian_a tyrant_n and_o the_o matter_n will_v not_o be_v mend_v by_o refer_v to_o his_o own_o experience_n he_o have_v see_v the_o vast_a monarchy_n of_o persia_n tear_v in_o piece_n by_o the_o fury_n of_o two_o brother_n and_o more_o than_o a_o million_o of_o man_n bring_v to_o fight_v upon_o their_o private_a quarrel_n instead_o of_o that_o order_n stability_n and_o strength_n which_o our_o author_n ascribe_v to_o absolute_a monarchy_n as_o the_o effect_n of_o wisdom_n and_o justice_n he_o know_v that_o by_o fill_v one_o man_n with_o pride_n and_o cruelty_n it_o bring_v unspeakable_a misery_n upon_o all_o other_o and_o infect_v they_o with_o all_o the_o vice_n that_o accompany_v slavery_n man_n live_v like_o fish_n the_o great_a one_o devour_v the_o small_a and_o as_o appear_v by_o tissaphernes_n pharnabazus_n and_o other_o with_o who_o he_o have_v to_o deal_v the_o worst_a and_o base_a be_v make_v to_o be_v the_o great_a the_o satrape_n insult_v over_o those_o of_o mean_a rank_n with_o a_o insolence_n and_o cruelty_n that_o equal_v the_o depth_n of_o their_o servile_a submission_n to_o their_o proud_a master_n luxury_n and_o avarice_n reign_v in_o all_o many_o great_a nation_n be_v make_v to_o live_v for_o the_o service_n of_o one_o man_n and_o to_o soment_n his_o vice_n this_o produce_v weakness_n and_o cowardice_n no_o number_n of_o those_o slave_n be_v able_a to_o stand_v against_o a_o few_o free_a grecian_n no_o man_n know_v this_o better_a than_o xenophon_n who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o cyrus_n the_o young_a and_o the_o treacherous_a murder_n of_o clearchus_n and_o other_o officer_n that_o command_v the_o greek_n who_o have_v serve_v he_o make_v his_o retreat_n from_o babylon_n to_o the_o hellespont_n with_o ten_o thousand_o foot_n and_o pass_v over_o the_o belly_n of_o all_o that_o dare_v to_o oppose_v he_o he_o will_v never_o have_v spend_v his_o life_n in_o exciting_a his_o countryman_n to_o attempt_v the_o conquest_n of_o asia_n nor_o persuade_v agesilaus_n to_o put_v himself_o at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o enterprise_n if_o he_o have_v think_v there_o be_v such_o admirable_a order_n stability_n and_o strength_n in_o that_o monarchy_n and_o in_o the_o greek_n nothing_o but_o giddiness_n of_o spirit_n and_o so_o much_o learn_v as_o make_v they_o seditious_a nor_o can_v he_o be_v a_o wise_a man_n and_o a_o excellent_a captain_n have_v conceive_v such_o a_o design_n if_o he_o have_v not_o by_o experience_n find_v that_o liberty_n inspire_v his_o countryman_n with_o such_o solid_a virtue_n and_o produce_v such_o stability_n good_a order_n and_o strength_n that_o with_o small_a number_n of_o they_o he_o may_v hope_v to_o overthrow_v the_o vain_a pomp_n of_o the_o barbarian_n and_o to_o possess_v himself_o of_o their_o riches_n though_o they_o can_v bring_v more_o than_o a_o hundred_o man_n to_o fight_v against_o one_o which_o design_n be_v interrupt_v in_o his_o time_n by_o domestic_a war_n be_v soon_o after_o his_o death_n accomplish_v by_o alexander_n but_o that_o xenophon_n meaning_n may_v be_v better_o understand_v it_o be_v good_a to_o consider_v that_o he_o speak_v of_o such_o government_n as_o be_v then_o in_o use_n among_o the_o greek_n which_o though_o mix_v yet_o take_v their_o denomination_n from_o the_o prevail_a part_n so_o that_o the_o dorian_n who_o place_v the_o power_n chief_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o few_o choose_a man_n be_v say_v to_o be_v govern_v aristocratical_o and_o the_o jonians_n give_v more_o power_n to_o the_o common_a people_n democratical_o and_o he_o though_o a_o ionian_a either_o through_o friendship_n to_o agesilaus_n conversation_n with_o the_o spartan_n or_o for_o other_o reason_n best_o know_v to_o himself_o prefer_v the_o government_n of_o sparta_n or_o some_o other_o which_o he_o think_v he_o can_v frame_v and_o desire_v to_o introduce_v before_o that_o of_o athens_n as_o cimon_n thucydides_n and_o many_o other_o excellent_a man_n of_o that_o city_n be_v say_v to_o have_v do_v and_o if_o i_o acknowledge_v they_o be_v in_o the_o right_n and_o that_o athens_n be_v more_o subject_a to_o disorder_v and_o have_v less_o stability_n than_o sparta_n i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v of_o little_a advantage_n to_o absolute_a monarchy_n 2._o the_o athenian_n do_v banish_v some_o worthy_a man_n and_o put_v other_o to_o death_n but_o our_o author_n like_o the_o devil_n never_o speak_v truth_n unless_o to_o turn_v it_o into_o a_o lie_n prevaricate_v in_o his_o report_n of_o they_o the_o temporary_a banishment_n which_o they_o call_v ostracism_n be_v without_o hurt_n or_o dishonour_n never_o account_v as_o a_o punishment_n nor_o intend_v for_o any_o other_o end_n than_o to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o too_o eminent_a greatness_n of_o a_o man_n that_o may_v prove_v dangerous_a to_o the_o city_n and_o some_o excellent_a person_n who_o fall_v under_o it_o be_v soon_o recall_v and_o bring_v home_o with_o glory_n but_o i_o be_o not_o solicitous_a whether_o that_o reason_n be_v sufficient_a to_o justify_v it_o or_o not_o we_o be_v upon_o a_o general_a thesis_n relate_v to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n and_o if_o the_o athenian_n by_o a_o fancy_n of_o their_o own_o do_v make_v a_o imprudent_a use_n of_o their_o liberty_n it_o can_v prejudice_v the_o public_a cause_n they_o who_o make_v the_o worst_a of_o it_o can_v only_o say_v that_o by_o such_o mean_v they_o for_o a_o time_n deprive_v themselves_o of_o the_o benefit_n they_o may_v have_v receive_v from_o the_o virtue_n of_o some_o excellent_a man_n to_o the_o hurt_n of_o none_o but_o themselves_o and_o the_o application_n of_o it_o as_o a_o injustice_n do_v to_o themistocles_n be_v absolute_o false_a he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a wit._n industry_n and_o valour_n themist_n but_o of_o uncertain_a faith_n too_o much_o addict_v to_o his_o own_o interest_n and_o hold_v a_o most_o dangerous_a correspondence_n with_o the_o persian_n who_o then_o threaten_v the_o destruction_n of_o greece_n through_o envy_n and_o spite_n to_o aristides_n and_o to_o increase_v his_o own_o power_n he_o raise_v dangerous_a faction_n in_o the_o city_n and_o be_v summon_v to_o render_v a_o account_n of_o his_o proceed_n he_o decline_v the_o judgement_n of_o his_o country_n flee_v to_o their_o enemy_n and_o just_o deserve_v the_o sentence_n pronounce_v against_o he_o some_o among_o they_o be_v unjust_o put_v to_o death_n and_o above_o all_o
mother_n and_o nurse_n of_o they_o though_o i_o shall_v fill_v a_o volume_n with_o example_n of_o this_o kind_n as_o i_o may_v easy_o do_v such_o as_o our_o author_n will_v say_v that_o in_o popular_a government_n man_n look_v upon_o mischief_n as_o thunder_n and_o only_o wish_v it_o may_v not_o touch_v themselves_o but_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o scorn_n and_o hatred_n they_o deserve_v by_o their_o impudence_n and_o folly_n i_o conclude_v this_o point_n with_o the_o answer_n that_o trajano_n boccalini_n put_v into_o the_o mouth_n of_o apollo_n to_o the_o prince_n 99_o who_o complain_v that_o their_o subject_n have_v not_o that_o love_n to_o their_o country_n as_o have_v be_v and_o be_v daily_o see_v in_o those_o who_o live_v under_o commonwealth_n which_o do_v amount_v to_o no_o more_o than_o to_o tell_v they_o that_o their_o ill_a government_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o defect_n and_o that_o the_o prejudices_fw-la incur_v by_o rapine_n violence_n and_o fraud_n be_v to_o be_v repair_v only_o by_o liberality_n justice_n and_o such_o a_o care_n of_o their_o subject_n that_o they_o may_v live_v happy_o under_o they_o sect_n xxii_o commonwealth_n seek_v peace_n or_o war_n according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o their_o constitution_n if_o i_o have_v hitherto_o speak_v in_o general_a of_o popular_a or_o mix_v government_n as_o if_o they_o be_v all_o found_v on_o the_o same_o principle_n it_o be_v only_o because_o our_o author_n without_o distinction_n have_v general_o blame_v they_o all_o and_o general_o impute_v to_o every_o one_o those_o fault_n which_o perhaps_o never_o be_v in_o any_o but_o most_o certain_o be_v direct_o opposite_a to_o the_o temper_n and_o constitution_n of_o many_o among_o they_o malice_n and_o ignorance_n reign_v so_o equal_o in_o he_o that_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o determine_v from_o which_o of_o the_o two_o this_o false_a representation_n proceed_v but_o lest_o any_o man_n shall_v thereby_o be_v impose_v upon_o it_o be_v time_n to_o observe_v that_o the_o constitution_n of_o commonwealth_n have_v be_v so_o various_a according_a to_o the_o different_a temper_n of_o nation_n and_o time_n that_o if_o some_o of_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v principal_o constitute_v for_o war_n other_o have_v as_o much_o delight_v in_o peace_n and_o many_o have_v take_v the_o middle_n and_o as_o some_o think_v the_o best_a way_n have_v so_o moderate_v their_o love_n to_o peace_n as_o not_o to_o suffer_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o people_n to_o fall_v but_o keep_v they_o in_o a_o perpetual_a readiness_n to_o make_v war_n when_o there_o be_v occasion_n and_o every_o one_o of_o those_o have_v follow_v several_a way_n and_o end_n deserve_v our_o particular_a consideration_n the_o city_n of_o rome_n sparta_n thebes_n and_o all_o the_o association_n of_o the_o etolian_o achaian_n sabine_n latin_n samnite_n and_o many_o other_o that_o ancient_o flourish_v in_o greece_n and_o italy_n seem_v to_o have_v intend_v nothing_o but_o the_o just_a preservation_n of_o liberty_n at_o home_n and_o make_v war_n abroad_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o spain_n germany_n and_o gaul_n seek_v the_o same_o thing_n their_o principal_a work_n be_v to_o render_v their_o people_n valiant_a obedient_a to_o their_o commander_n lover_n of_o their_o country_n and_o always_o ready_a to_o fight_v for_o it_o and_o for_o this_o reason_n when_o the_o senator_n of_o rome_n have_v kill_v romulus_n they_o persuade_v julius_n proculus_n to_o affirm_v that_o he_o have_v see_v he_o in_o a_o most_o glorious_a form_n ascend_v to_o heaven_n and_o promise_v great_a thing_n to_o the_o city_n proinde_fw-la rem_fw-la militarem_fw-la colant_fw-la the_o athenian_n be_v not_o less_o incline_v to_o war_n but_o apply_v themselves_o to_o trade_n as_o subservient_fw-fr to_o that_o end_n by_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o the_o people_n and_o furnish_v they_o with_o the_o mean_n of_o carry_v it_o on_o with_o more_o vigour_n and_o power_n the_o phenician_a city_n of_o which_o carthage_n be_v the_o most_o eminent_a follow_v the_o same_o method_n but_o know_v that_o riches_n do_v not_o desn_v themselves_o or_o scorn_v slothful_o to_o enjoy_v what_o be_v gain_v by_o commerce_n they_o so_o far_o apply_v themselves_o to_o war_n that_o they_o grow_v to_o a_o power_n which_o rome_n only_o be_v able_a to_o overthrow_v venice_n florence_n genoa_n lucca_n and_o some_o other_o city_n of_o italy_n seem_v chief_o to_o have_v aim_v at_o trade_n and_o place_v the_o hope_n of_o their_o safety_n in_o the_o protection_n of_o more_o powerful_a state_n unwilling_o enter_v into_o war_n especial_o by_o land_n and_o when_o they_o do_v they_o make_v they_o by_o mercenary_a soldier_n again_o some_o of_o those_o that_o intend_a war_n desire_v to_o enlarge_v their_o territory_n by_o conquest_n other_o only_o to_o preserve_v their_o own_o and_o to_o live_v with_o freedom_n and_o safety_n upon_o they_o rome_n be_v of_o the_o first_o sort_n and_o know_v that_o such_o end_n can_v be_v accomplish_v without_o great_a number_n of_o man_n they_o free_o admit_v stranger_n into_o the_o city_n senate_n and_o magistracy_n numa_n be_v a_o sabin_n tarqvinius_n priscus_n be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o grecian_a one_o hundred_o of_o those_o sabine_n who_o come_v with_o tatius_n be_v admit_v into_o the_o senate_n appius_n claudius_n of_o the_o same_o people_n come_v to_o rome_n be_v make_v a_o member_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o create_v consul_n they_o demolish_v several_a city_n and_o bring_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o their_o own_o give_v the_o right_n of_o citizen_n to_o many_o other_o sometime_o to_o whole_a city_n and_o province_n and_o care_v not_o how_o many_o they_o receive_v so_o as_o they_o can_v engraft_v they_o upon_o the_o same_o interest_n with_o the_o old_a stock_n and_o season_v they_o with_o the_o same_o principle_n discipline_n and_o manner_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o spartan_n desire_v only_o to_o continue_v free_a virtuous_a and_o safe_a in_o the_o enjoyment_n 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use_n but_o all_o do_v not_o depend_v upon_o their_o person_n one_o man_n finish_v what_o another_o have_v begin_v and_o when_o many_o be_v by_o practice_n render_v able_a to_o perform_v the_o same_o thing_n the_o loss_n of_o one_o be_v easy_o supply_v by_o the_o election_n of_o another_o when_o good_a principle_n be_v plant_v they_o do_v not_o die_v with_o the_o person_n that_o introduce_v they_o and_o good_a constitution_n remain_v though_o the_o author_n of_o they_o perish_v rome_n do_v not_o fall_v back_o into_o slavery_n when_o brutus_n be_v kill_v who_o have_v lead_v they_o to_o recover_v their_o liberty_n other_o like_v to_o he_o pursue_v the_o same_o end_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o loss_n of_o so_o many_o great_a commander_n consume_v in_o their_o almost_o continual_a war_n they_o never_o want_v such_o as_o be_v fit_a to_o execute_v whatever_o they_o can_v design_v a_o well-governed_a state_n be_v as_o fruitful_a to_o all_o good_a purpose_n as_o the_o seven-headed_a 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that_o if_o virtuous_a and_o good_a man_n shall_v come_v into_o power_n they_o shall_v be_v exclude_v for_o be_v vicious_a and_o wicked_a etc._n etc._n wise_a man_n will_v seize_v upon_o the_o state_n and_o take_v it_o from_o the_o people_n for_o the_o understanding_n of_o these_o word_n it_o be_v good_a to_o consider_v whether_o they_o be_v to_o be_v take_v simple_o as_o usual_o apply_v to_o the_o devil_n and_o some_o of_o his_o instrument_n or_o relative_o as_o to_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n if_o simple_o it_o must_v be_v conclude_v that_o valerius_n brutus_n cincinnatus_n capitolinus_n mamercus_n paulus_n emilius_n nasica_n and_o other_o like_v to_o they_o be_v not_o only_o the_o worst_a man_n of_o the_o city_n but_o that_o they_o be_v so_o often_o advance_v to_o the_o supreme_a magistracy_n because_o they_o be_v so_o if_o in_o the_o other_o sense_n relate_v to_o magistracy_n and_o the_o command_n of_o army_n
the_o worst_a be_v the_o most_o ignorant_a unfaithful_a slothful_a or_o cowardly_a and_o our_o author_n to_o make_v good_a his_o proposition_n must_v prove_v that_o when_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n carthage_n athens_n and_o other_o state_n have_v the_o power_n of_o choose_v who_o they_o please_v they_o do_v choose_v camillus_n corvinus_n torquatus_n fabius_n rullus_n scipio_n amiloar_n hannibal_n asdrubal_n pelopidas_n epaminondas_n pericles_n aristides_n themistocles_n photion_n alcibiades_n and_o other_o like_v to_o they_o for_o their_o ignorance_n infidelity_n sloth_n and_o cowardice_n and_o on_o account_n of_o those_o vice_n most_o like_a to_o those_o who_o choose_v they_o but_o if_o these_o be_v the_o worst_a i_o desire_v to_o know_v what_o wit_n or_o eloquence_n can_v describe_v or_o comprehend_v the_o excellency_n of_o the_o best_a or_o of_o the_o discipline_n that_o bring_v whole_a nation_n to_o such_o perfection_n that_o worse_a than_o these_o can_v not_o be_v find_v among_o 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that_o be_v know_v only_o from_o their_o victory_n against_o he_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o say_v that_o this_o proceed_v from_o the_o fatal_a corruption_n of_o that_o age_n for_o that_o corruption_n proceed_v from_o the_o government_n and_o the_o ensue_a desolation_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o it_o and_o as_o the_o like_a disorder_n in_o government_n have_v be_v ever_o since_o in_o greece_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o italy_n those_o country_n which_o for_o extent_n riches_n convenience_n of_o situation_n and_o number_n of_o man_n be_v equal_a to_o the_o best_a in_o the_o world_n and_o for_o the_o wit_n courage_n and_o industry_n of_o the_o native_n perhaps_o just_o preferable_a to_o any_o have_v since_o that_o time_n be_v always_o expose_v as_o a_o prey_n to_o the_o first_o invader_n charles_n the_o eight_o of_o france_n be_v by_o guicciardin_n and_o other_o writer_n represent_v as_o a_o prince_n equal_o weak_a in_o
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the_o city_n reduce_v to_o the_o former_a order_n without_o the_o effusion_n of_o more_o blood_n they_o who_o contend_v for_o their_o just_a right_n be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o recovery_n of_o they_o whereas_o such_o as_o follow_v the_o impulse_n of_o a_o unruly_a ambition_n never_o think_v themselves_o safe_a till_o they_o have_v destroy_v all_o that_o seem_v able_a to_o disturb_v they_o and_o satiate_v their_o rage_n with_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o adversary_n this_o make_v as_o well_o as_o show_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o tumult_n of_o rome_n or_o the_o secession_n of_o the_o common_a people_n to_o mount_n aventine_n and_o the_o battle_n of_o towton_n teuxbury_n eveshal_n lewes_n hexham_n barnet_n st._n alban_n and_o bosworth_n it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o say_v these_o ought_v rather_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o those_o of_o pharsalia_n actium_n or_o philippi_n for_o when_o the_o law_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v abolish_v the_o name_n also_o cease_v whatever_o be_v do_v by_o force_n or_o fraud_n to_o set_v up_o the_o interest_n and_o lust_n of_o one_o man_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o law_n of_o his_o country_n be_v pure_o and_o absolute_o monarchical_a whatsoever_o pass_v between_o marius_n sylla_n cinna_n catiline_n caesar_n pompey_n crassus_n augustus_n antonius_n and_o lepidus_n be_v to_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o contest_v that_o arise_v between_o competitor_n for_o monarchy_n as_o well_o as_o those_o that_o in_o the_o next_o age_n happen_v between_o galba_n otho_n vitellius_n and_o vespasian_n or_o which_o be_v worse_o whereas_o those_o in_o commonwealth_n fight_v for_o themselves_o when_o there_o be_v occasion_n and_o if_o they_o succeed_v enjoy_v the_o fruit_n of_o their_o victory_n so_o as_o even_o those_o who_o remain_v of_o the_o vanquish_a party_n partake_v of_o the_o liberty_n thereby_o establish_v or_o the_o good_a law_n thereupon_o make_v such_o as_o follow_v the_o ensign_n of_o these_o man_n who_o seek_v to_o set_v up_o themselves_o do_v rather_o like_o beast_n than_o man_n hazard_n and_o suffer_v many_o unspeakable_a evil_n to_o purchase_v misery_n to_o themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n and_o to_o make_v he_o their_o master_n who_o increase_v in_o pride_n avarice_n and_o cruelty_n be_v to_o be_v throw_v down_o again_o with_o as_o much_o blood_n as_o he_o have_v be_v set_v up_o these_o thing_n if_o i_o mistake_v not_o be_v in_o the_o last_o degree_n evident_a i_o may_v leave_v to_o our_o author_n all_o the_o advantage_n he_o can_v gain_v by_o his_o rhetorical_a description_n of_o the_o tumult_n of_o rome_n when_o blood_n be_v in_o the_o marketplace_n suck_v up_o with_o sponge_n and_o the_o jakes_n stuff_v with_o carcase_n to_o which_o he_o may_v add_v the_o crime_n of_o sylla_n life_n and_o the_o misery_n of_o his_o death_n but_o withal_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v what_o number_n of_o sponge_n be_v sufficient_a to_o suck_v up_o the_o blood_n of_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n slay_v in_o one_o day_n when_o the_o house_n of_o david_n and_o jeroboam_n contend_v for_o the_o crown_n of_o israel_n or_o of_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o who_o fall_v in_o one_o battle_n between_o joash_n and_o amaziah_n on_o the_o same_o occasion_n what_o jakes_n be_v capacious_a enough_o to_o contain_v the_o carcase_n of_o those_o that_o perish_v in_o the_o quarrel_n between_o the_o successor_n of_o alexander_n the_o several_a competitor_n for_o the_o roman_a empire_n or_o those_o which_o have_v happen_v in_o france_n spain_n england_n and_o other_o place_n upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n if_o sylla_n for_o some_o time_n act_v as_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o he_o die_v like_o one_o or_o that_o god_n punish_v he_o as_o herod_n philip_n the_o second_o of_o spain_n and_o some_o other_o because_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o fellow-citizen_n have_v unjust_o spare_v he_o if_o when_o he_o be_v become_v detestable_a to_o god_n
in_o commonwealth_n have_v never_o produce_v such_o slaughter_n as_o be_v bring_v upon_o the_o empire_n of_o maecedon_n and_o rome_n or_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n judah_n france_n spain_n scotland_n or_o england_n by_o contest_v between_o several_a competitor_n for_o those_o crown_n if_o tumult_n war_n and_o slaughter_n be_v the_o point_n in_o question_n those_o be_v the_o worst_a of_o all_o government_n where_o they_o have_v be_v most_o frequent_a and_o cruel_a but_o though_o these_o be_v terrible_a scourge_v i_o deny_v that_o government_n to_o be_v simple_o the_o worst_a that_o have_v most_o of_o they_o it_o be_v ill_a that_o man_n shall_v kill_v one_o another_o in_o sedition_n tumult_n and_o war_n but_o it_o be_v worse_a to_o bring_v nation_n to_o such_o misery_n weakness_n and_o baseness_n as_o to_o have_v neither_o strength_n nor_o courage_n to_o contend_v for_o any_o thing_n to_o have_v nothing_o leave_v worth_a defend_n and_o to_o give_v the_o name_n of_o peace_n to_o 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by_o the_o most_o outrageous_a injury_n do_v to_o the_o people_n sometime_o by_o a_o foreign_a aid_n as_o king_n be_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_n impose_v upon_o the_o britan_n that_o they_o may_v waste_v the_o force_n and_o break_v the_o spirit_n of_o that_o sierce_a people_n tacit._n this_o tacitus_n acknowledge_v and_o say_v that_o among_o other_o instrument_n of_o enslave_v nation_n they_o impose_v king_n upon_o they_o the_o medici_n be_v make_v master_n of_o florence_n by_o the_o force_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o army_n sometime_o by_o a_o corrupt_a party_n in_o their_o own_o country_n they_o have_v destroy_v the_o best_a man_n and_o subdue_v the_o rest_n as_o agathocles_n dionysius_n and_o cesar_n do_v at_o rome_n and_o syracuse_n other_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o defend_v a_o people_n have_v turn_v the_o arm_n with_o which_o they_o be_v entrust_v against_o their_o own_o master_n as_o francisco_n sforza_n who_o be_v choose_v by_o those_o of_o milan_n to_o be_v their_o 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pardon_v but_o he_o that_o enslave_v and_o oppress_v a_o people_n do_v a_o injury_n which_o can_v never_o be_v pardon_v and_o therefore_o fear_v it_o will_v be_v revenge_v other_o prince_n who_o come_v to_o their_o throne_n by_o better_a way_n and_o be_v not_o content_v with_o the_o power_n that_o the_o law_n allow_v draw_v the_o same_o hatred_n upon_o themselves_o when_o they_o endeavour_v by_o force_n or_o fraud_n to_o enlarge_v it_o and_o must_v necessary_o fear_v and_o hate_v their_o own_o people_n as_o much_o as_o he_o who_o by_o the_o way_n besoremention_v have_v betray_v or_o subdue_v they_o our_o author_n make_v nothing_o of_o this_o but_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o it_o be_v all_o one_o whether_o samuel_n speak_v of_o a_o king_n or_o a_o tyrant_n declare_v that_o the_o same_o patient_a obedience_n be_v due_a to_o both_o but_o not_o be_v please_v to_o give_v any_o reason_n why_o we_o shall_v believe_v he_o i_o intend_v to_o offer_v some_o why_o we_o shall_v not_o first_o 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for_o some_o benefit_n receive_v or_o by_o virtue_n of_o some_o promise_n make_v the_o duty_n arise_v from_o a_o benefit_n receive_v must_v be_v proportionable_a to_o it_o that_o which_o grow_v from_o a_o promise_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o promise_n or_o contract_v make_v according_a to_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o it_o he_o therefore_o that_o will_v know_v what_o the_o babylonian_n hebrew_n athenian_n or_o roman_n do_v owe_v to_o nimrod_n saul_n theseus_n or_o romulus_n must_v inquire_v what_o benefit_n be_v receive_v from_o they_o or_o what_o be_v promise_v to_o they_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o any_o thing_n be_v due_a to_o they_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o their_o parent_n they_o can_v have_v no_o prerogative_n by_o birth_n nimrod_n be_v the_o six_o son_n of_o chush_fw-mi the_o son_n of_o cham_n who_o be_v the_o young_a son_n of_o noah_n his_o kingdom_n be_v erect_v whilst_o noah_n and_o his_o elder_a son_n shem_n and_o faphet_n as_o well_o as_o cham_n chush_fw-mi and_o his_o elder_a son_n be_v still_o live_v saul_n be_v the_o son_n of_o chish_n a_o man_n of_o benjamin_n who_o be_v the_o young_a son_n of_o jacob_n and_o he_o be_v choose_v in_o the_o most_o democratical_a way_n by_o lot_n among_o the_o whole_a people_n theseus_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o time_n pretend_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o neptune_n and_o rhea_n be_v so_o well_o please_v with_o the_o soldier_n that_o have_v get_v she_o with_o child_n that_o she_o resolve_v to_o think_v or_o say_v that_o mars_n be_v the_o father_n of_o the_o child_n that_o be_v to_o say_v they_o be_v bastard_n and_o therefore_o whatever_o be_v due_a to_o they_o be_v upon_o their_o own_o personal_a account_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o their_o progenitor_n this_o must_v be_v measure_v according_a to_o what_o they_o do_v for_o those_o nation_n before_o they_o be_v king_n or_o by_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o advancement_n nothing_o can_v be_v pretend_v before_o they_o be_v king_n nimrod_n rise_v up_o after_o the_o confusion_n of_o language_n and_o the_o people_n that_o understand_v the_o tongue_n he_o speak_v follow_v he_o saul_n be_v a_o young_a man_n unknown_a in_o israel_n theseus_n and_o romulus_n have_v nothing_o to_o recommend_v they_o before_o other_o athenian_n and_o roman_n except_o the_o reputation_n of_o their_o valour_n and_o the_o honour_n confer_v upon_o they_o for_o that_o reason_n must_v proceed_v from_o expectation_n or_o hope_n and_o not_o from_o gratitude_n or_o obligation_n it_o must_v therefore_o proceed_v from_o the_o manner_n by_o which_o they_o come_v to_o be_v king_n he_o that_o neither_o be_v nor_o have_v any_o title_n to_o be_v a_o king_n can_v come_v to_o be_v so_o only_o by_o force_n or_o by_o consent_n if_o by_o force_n he_o do_v not_o confer_v a_o benefit_n upon_o the_o people_n but_o injure_v they_o in_o the_o most_o outrageous_a manner_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a therefore_o or_o reasonable_a to_o imagine_v that_o one_o man_n do_v ever_o subdue_v a_o multitude_n he_o can_v no_o otherwise_o resemble_v a_o father_n than_o the_o worst_a of_o all_o enemy_n who_o do_v the_o great_a mischief_n resemble_v the_o best_a of_o all_o friend_n who_o confer_v the_o most_o inestimable_a benefit_n and_o consequent_o do_v as_o just_o deserve_v the_o utmost_a effect_n of_o hatred_n as_o the_o other_o do_v of_o love_n respect_n and_o service_n if_o by_o consent_n he_o who_o be_v raise_v from_o among_o the_o people_n and_o place_v above_o his_o brethren_n receive_v great_a honour_n and_o advantage_n but_o confer_v none_o the_o obligation_n of_o gratitude_n be_v on_o his_o side_n and_o whatsoever_o he_o do_v in_o acknowledgement_n to_o his_o benefactor_n for_o their_o love_n to_o he_o be_v no_o more_o than_o his_o duty_n and_o he_o can_v demand_v no_o more_o from_o they_o than_o what_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o add_v to_o the_o favour_n already_o receive_v if_o more_o be_v pretend_v it_o must_v be_v by_o virtue_n of_o that_o contract_n and_o can_v no_o otherwise_o be_v prove_v than_o by_o produce_v it_o to_o be_v examine_v that_o the_o true_a sense_n meaning_n and_o intention_n of_o it_o may_v be_v know_v this_o contract_n must_v be_v in_o form_n and_o substance_n according_a to_o a_o general_a rule_n give_v to_o all_o mankind_n or_o such_o as_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o will_n of_o every_o nation_n if_o a_o general_n one_o be_v pretend_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v show_v that_o by_o inquire_v into_o the_o content_n we_o may_v understand_v the_o force_n and_o extent_n of_o it_o if_o this_o can_v be_v do_v it_o may_v just_o pass_v for_o a_o fiction_n no_o conclusion_n can_v be_v draw_v from_o it_o and_o we_o may_v be_v sure_a that_o what_o contract_v soever_o have_v be_v make_v between_o nation_n and_o their_o king_n have_v
he_o attempt_v it_o they_o shall_v hinder_v he_o this_o be_v the_o law_n of_o god_n not_o to_o be_v abrogate_a by_o man_n a_o law_n of_o liberty_n direct_o opposite_a to_o the_o necessity_n of_o submit_v to_o the_o will_n of_o a_o man_n this_o be_v a_o gift_n bestow_v by_o god_n upon_o his_o child_n and_o people_n whereas_o slavery_n be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o curse_v denounce_v against_o cham_n for_o his_o wickedness_n and_o perpetual_o incumbent_a upon_o his_o posterity_n the_o great_a sanhedrin_n be_v constitute_v judge_n as_o grotius_n say_v most_o particular_o of_o such_o matter_n as_o concern_v their_o king_n and_o maimonides_n affirm_v that_o the_o king_n be_v judge_v by_o they_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o power_n to_o the_o inferior_a sanhedrin_n in_o every_o tribe_n and_o city_n with_o the_o right_n of_o call_v the_o people_n together_o in_o general_a assembly_n as_o often_o as_o occasion_v require_v be_v the_o foundation_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o be_v add_v to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n prescribe_v in_o the_o 17_o the_o of_o deuteronomy_n if_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o have_v a_o king_n establish_v the_o freedom_n of_o that_o people_n upon_o a_o solid_a foundation_n and_o though_o they_o in_o their_o fury_n do_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n wave_v the_o benefit_n god_n have_v bestow_v upon_o they_o yet_o there_o be_v enough_o leave_v to_o restrain_v the_o lust_n of_o their_o king_n ahab_n do_v not_o treat_v with_o naboth_n as_o with_o a_o servant_n who_o person_n and_o estate_n depend_v upon_o his_o will_n and_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v so_o tender-hearted_a to_o grieve_v much_o for_o his_o refusal_n if_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o royal_a authority_n he_o can_v have_v take_v away_o his_o vineyard_n and_o his_o life_n but_o that_o fail_v he_o have_v no_o other_o way_n of_o accomplish_v his_o design_n than_o by_o the_o fraud_n of_o his_o accurse_a wife_n and_o the_o perfidious_a wretch_n she_o employ_v and_o no_o better_a proof_n that_o it_o do_v fail_v can_v reasonable_o be_v require_v than_o that_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o have_v recourse_n to_o such_o fordo_v odious_a and_o dangerous_a remedy_n but_o we_o be_v furnish_v with_o one_o that_o be_v more_o unquestionable_a have_v thou_o kill_v and_o also_o take_v possession_n in_o the_o place_n where_o 2d_o dog_n lick_v the_o blood_n of_o naboth_n shall_v they_o lick_v thy_o blood_n even_o thou_o this_o show_v that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o only_o under_o a_o law_n but_o under_o a_o law_n of_o equality_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n even_o that_o of_o retaliation_n he_o have_v raise_v his_o heart_n above_o his_o brethren_n but_o god_n bring_v he_o down_o and_o make_v he_o to_o suffer_v what_o he_o have_v do_v he_o be_v in_o all_o respect_v wicked_a but_o the_o justice_n of_o this_o sentence_n consist_v in_o the_o law_n he_o have_v break_v which_o can_v not_o have_v be_v if_o he_o have_v be_v subject_a to_o none_o but_o as_o this_o retaliation_n be_v the_o sum_n of_o all_o the_o judicial_a law_n give_v by_o god_n to_o his_o people_n the_o sentence_n pronounce_v against_o ahab_n in_o conformity_n to_o it_o and_o the_o execution_n commit_v to_o jehu_n show_v that_o the_o king_n be_v no_o less_o oblige_v to_o perform_v the_o law_n than_o other_o man_n though_o they_o be_v not_o so_o easy_o punish_v for_o transgress_v it_o as_o other_o be_v and_o if_o many_o of_o they_o do_v escape_v it_o perfect_o agree_v with_o what_o have_v be_v foretell_v by_o samuel_n sect_n iii_o samuel_n do_v not_o describe_v to_o the_o israelite_n the_o glory_n of_o a_o free_a monarchy_n but_o the_o evil_n the_o people_n shall_v suffer_v that_o he_o may_v divert_v they_o from_o desire_v a_o king_n though_o no_o restraint_n have_v be_v put_v upon_o the_o lust_n of_o the_o hebrew_n king_n it_o can_v be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o any_o other_o nation_n they_o deflect_v from_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o reject_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v reign_v over_o they_o no_o long_o they_o fall_v into_o that_o misery_n which_o can_v affect_v none_o but_o those_o who_o enjoy_v the_o same_o blessing_n and_o with_o the_o same_o fury_n despise_v they_o if_o their_o king_n have_v more_o power_n than_o consist_v with_o their_o welfare_n they_o give_v it_o and_o god_n renounce_v the_o institution_n of_o hos._n such_o he_o give_v they_o a_o law_n of_o liberty_n and_o if_o they_o fall_v into_o the_o shame_n and_o misery_n that_o accompany_v slavery_n it_o be_v their_o own_o work_n they_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o have_v any_o king_n and_o can_v not_o without_o a_o crime_n have_v any_o but_o one_o who_o must_v not_o raise_v his_o heart_n above_o the_o rest_n of_o they_o this_o be_v teach_v by_o moses_n and_o samuel_n who_o speak_v by_o the_o same_o spirit_n can_v not_o contradict_v he_o and_o in_o tell_v the_o people_n what_o such_o a_o king_n as_o they_o desire_v will_v do_v when_o he_o shall_v be_v establish_v he_o do_v announce_v to_o they_o the_o misery_n they_o will_v bring_v upon_o themselves_o by_o choose_v such_o a_o one_o as_o he_o have_v forbid_v this_o free_a monarchy_n which_o our_o author_n think_v to_o be_v so_o majestical_o describe_v be_v not_o only_o displease_v to_o the_o prophet_n but_o declare_v by_o god_n to_o be_v a_o rejection_n of_o he_o and_o inconsistent_a with_o his_o reign_n over_o they_o this_o may_v have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o divert_v any_o other_o people_n from_o their_o furious_a resolution_n but_o the_o prophet_n far_o enforce_v his_o dissuasion_n tell_v they_o that_o god_n who_o have_v in_o all_o other_o case_n be_v their_o helper_n will_v not_o hear_v they_o when_o they_o shall_v cry_v to_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o king_n this_o be_v the_o majestic_a description_n of_o that_o free_a monarchy_n with_o which_o our_o author_n be_v so_o much_o please_v it_o be_v displease_v to_o the_o prophet_n hateful_a to_o god_n a_o aggravation_n of_o all_o the_o crime_n they_o have_v commit_v since_o they_o come_v out_o of_o egypt_n and_o that_o which_o will_v bring_v as_o it_o do_v most_o certain_a and_o irreparable_a destruction_n upon_o themselves_o but_o it_o seem_v the_o regal_a majesty_n in_o that_o age_n be_v in_o its_o infancy_n and_o little_a in_o comparison_n of_o that_o which_o we_o find_v describe_v by_o tacitus_n suetonius_n and_o other_o in_o late_a time_n he_o shall_v take_v your_o son_n say_v samuel_n and_o set_v they_o over_o his_o chariot_n and_o your_o daughter_n to_o make_v they_o confectioner_n and_o cook_n but_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n be_v carry_v to_o a_o high_a pitch_n of_o glory_n ahab_n can_v not_o without_o employ_v treachery_n and_o fraud_n get_v a_o small_a spot_n of_o ground_n for_o his_o money_n to_o make_v a_o garden_n of_o herb_n but_o tiberius_n caligula_n and_o nero_n kill_v who_o they_o please_v and_o take_v what_o they_o please_v of_o their_o estate_n when_o they_o have_v satiate_v their_o cruelty_n and_o avarice_n by_o the_o murder_n and_o confication_n of_o the_o most_o eminent_a and_o best_a man_n they_o common_o expose_v their_o child_n to_o the_o lust_n of_o their_o slave_n if_o the_o power_n of_o do_v evil_n be_v glorious_a the_o utmost_a excess_n be_v its_o perfection_n and_o it_o be_v pity_n that_o samuel_n know_v no_o more_o of_o the_o effect_n produce_v by_o unrestrained_a lust_n that_o he_o may_v have_v make_v the_o description_n yet_o more_o majestic_a and_o as_o nothing_o can_v be_v suffer_v by_o man_n beyond_o constupration_n torment_n and_o death_n instead_o of_o such_o trifle_n as_o he_o mention_v he_o may_v have_v show_v they_o the_o effect_n of_o fury_n in_o its_o great_a exaltation_n if_o it_o be_v good_a for_o a_o nation_n to_o live_v under_o such_o a_o power_n why_o do_v not_o god_n of_o his_o own_o goodness_n institute_v it_o do_v his_o wisdom_n and_o love_n to_o his_o people_n fail_v or_o if_o he_o himself_o have_v not_o set_v up_o the_o best_a government_n over_o they_o can_v he_o be_v displease_v with_o they_o for_o ask_v it_o do_v he_o separate_v that_o nation_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n to_o make_v their_o condition_n worse_o than_o that_o of_o other_o or_o can_v they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v sin_v and_o reject_v god_n when_o they_o desire_v nothing_o but_o the_o government_n which_o by_o a_o perpetual_a ordinance_n he_o have_v establish_v over_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n be_v not_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n a_o rule_n which_o he_o have_v give_v to_o thing_n and_o the_o law_n of_o man_n nature_n which_o be_v reason_n a_o emanation_n of_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n or_o some_o footstep_n of_o divine_a light_n remain_v in_o we_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o this_o which_o be_v from_o god_n can_v be_v contrary_a to_o his_o
and_o people_n at_o london_n and_o harold_n excuse_v himself_o for_o not_o perform_v his_o oath_n to_o william_n the_o norman_a because_o he_o say_v he_o have_v make_v it_o undue_o and_o presumptuous_o etc._n without_o consult_v the_o nobility_n and_o people_n and_o without_o their_o authority_n william_n be_v receive_v with_o great_a joy_n by_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n and_o salute_v king_n by_o all_o swear_v to_o observe_v the_o ancient_a good_a and_o approve_a law_n of_o england_n and_o though_o he_o do_v but_o ill_o perform_v his_o oath_n yet_o before_o his_o death_n he_o seem_v to_o repent_v of_o the_o way_n he_o have_v take_v and_o only_o wish_v his_o son_n may_v be_v king_n of_o england_n he_o confess_v in_o his_o last_o will_n make_v at_o caen_n in_o normandy_n ibid._n that_o he_o neither_o find_v nor_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n as_o a_o inheritance_n if_o he_o possess_v no_o right_a except_o what_o be_v confer_v upon_o he_o no_o more_o be_v conser_v than_o have_v be_v enjoy_v by_o the_o ancient_a king_n according_a to_o the_o approve_a law_n which_o he_o swear_v to_o observe_v those_o law_n give_v no_o power_n to_o any_o till_o he_o be_v elect_v and_o that_o which_o they_o do_v then_o give_v be_v so_o limit_v that_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n reserve_v to_o themselves_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o great_a affair_n even_o to_o the_o deposition_n and_o expulsion_n of_o such_o as_o shall_v not_o well_o perform_v the_o duty_n of_o their_o oath_n and_o office_n and_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o our_o author_n to_o prove_v how_o they_o can_v be_v say_v to_o have_v have_v the_o sword_n and_o the_o power_n so_o as_o to_o be_v fear_v otherwise_o than_o as_o the_o apostle_n say_v by_o those_o that_o do_v evil_a which_o we_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v not_o only_o in_o the_o king_n but_o in_o the_o low_a officer_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o world_n if_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o our_o late_a king_n be_v more_o to_o be_v sear_v than_o william_n the_o norman_a or_o his_o predecessor_n it_o must_v not_o be_v as_o have_v be_v prove_v either_o from_o the_o general_a right_n of_o king_n or_o from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o from_o something_o else_o that_o be_v peculiar_a and_o subsequent_a which_o i_o leave_v our_o author_n disciple_n to_o prove_v and_o a_o answer_n may_v be_v find_v in_o due_a time_n but_o to_o show_v that_o our_o ancestor_n do_v not_o mistake_v the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n it_o be_v good_a to_o consider_v when_o to_o who_o and_o upon_o what_o occasion_n he_o speak_v the_o christian_a religion_n be_v then_o in_o its_o infancy_n his_o discourse_n be_v address_v to_o the_o professor_n of_o it_o who_o though_o they_o soon_o grow_v to_o be_v considerable_a in_o number_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o people_n servants_z or_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n rather_o than_o citizen_n and_o freeman_n join_v in_o no_o civil_a body_n or_o society_n nor_o such_o as_o have_v or_o can_v have_v any_o part_n in_o the_o government_n the_o occasion_n be_v to_o suppress_v the_o dangerous_a mistake_n of_o many_o convert_a jew_n and_o other_o who_o know_v themselves_o to_o be_v free_v from_o the_o power_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o devil_n presume_v they_o be_v also_o free_v from_o the_o obligation_n of_o human_a law_n and_o if_o this_o error_n have_v not_o be_v crop_v in_o the_o bud_n it_o will_v have_v give_v occasion_n to_o their_o enemy_n who_o desire_v nothing_o more_o to_o destroy_v they_o all_o and_o who_o know_v that_o such_o notion_n be_v stir_v among_o they_o will_v have_v be_v glad_a that_o they_o who_o be_v not_o easy_o to_o be_v discover_v have_v by_o that_o mean_v discover_v themselves_o this_o induce_v a_o necessity_n of_o divert_v a_o poor_a mean_a scatter_a people_n from_o such_o thought_n concern_v the_o state_n to_o convince_v they_o of_o the_o error_n into_o which_o they_o be_v fall_v that_o christian_n do_v not_o owe_v the_o same_o obedience_n to_o civil_a law_n and_o magistrate_n as_o other_o man_n and_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o draw_v destruction_n upon_o themselves_o by_o such_o way_n as_o not_o be_v warrant_v by_o god_n have_v no_o promise_n of_o his_o protection_n st._n paul_n work_n be_v to_o preserve_v the_o professor_n of_o christianity_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o own_o word_n i_o exhort_v that_o first_o of_o all_o supplication_n 2._o prayer_n intercession_n and_o give_v of_o thanks_o be_v make_v for_o all_o man_n for_o king_n and_o for_o all_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n that_o we_o may_v live_v a_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a life_n in_o all_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n put_v they_o in_o mind_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o principality_n and_o power_n to_o obey_v magistrate_n to_o be_v ready_a for_o every_o good_a work_n st._n peter_n agree_v with_o he_o full_o in_o describe_v the_o 3._o magistrate_n and_o his_o duty_n show_v the_o reason_n why_o obedience_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o he_o and_o teach_v christian_n to_o be_v humble_a and_o content_v with_o their_o condition_n as_o free_a yet_o not_o use_v their_o liberty_n for_o a_o cover_n to_o malice_n and_o not_o only_o to_o fear_n god_n and_o honour_n the_o king_n of_o which_o conjunction_n of_o word_n such_o as_o filmer_n be_v very_o proud_a but_o to_o honour_v all_o man_n as_o be_v say_v in_o the_o same_o verse_n this_o be_v in_o a_o peculiar_a manner_n the_o work_n of_o that_o time_n in_o which_o those_o who_o be_v to_o preach_v and_o propagate_v the_o gospel_n be_v not_o to_o be_v divert_v from_o that_o duty_n by_o entangle_v themselves_o in_o the_o care_n of_o state-affair_n but_o it_o do_v in_o some_o sense_n agree_v with_o all_o time_n for_o it_o can_v never_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o good_a man_n to_o oppose_v such_o a_o magistrate_n as_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o office_n nor_o to_o deny_v to_o any_o man_n that_o which_o be_v his_o due_n but_o as_o the_o christian_a law_n exempt_v no_o man_n from_o the_o duty_n he_o owe_v to_o his_o father_n master_n or_o the_o magistrate_n it_o do_v not_o make_v he_o more_o a_o slave_n than_o he_o be_v before_o nor_o deprive_v he_o of_o any_o natural_a or_o civil_a right_n and_o if_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v tribute_n honour_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n where_o it_o be_v not_o due_a it_o must_v be_v by_o some_o precept_n very_o different_a from_o that_o which_o command_v we_o to_o give_v to_o cesar_n that_o which_o be_v cesar_n if_o he_o define_v the_o magistrate_n to_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n do_v justice_n and_o from_o thence_o draw_v the_o reason_n he_o give_v for_o render_v obedience_n to_o he_o we_o be_v to_o inquire_v who_o minister_n he_o be_v who_o overthrow_v it_o and_o look_v for_o some_o other_o reason_n sor_n render_v obedience_n to_o he_o than_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n if_o david_n who_o be_v willing_a to_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n sor_n the_o people_n who_o hate_v iniquity_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v a_o liar_n to_o come_v into_o his_o presence_n be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v who_o minister_n caligula_n be_v who_o set_v up_o himself_o to_o be_v worship_v for_o a_o god_n and_o will_v at_o once_o have_v destroy_v all_o the_o people_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v protect_v who_o minister_n be_v nero_n who_o beside_o the_o abominable_a impurity_n of_o his_o lise_fw-fr and_o hatred_n to_o all_o virtue_n as_o contrary_a to_o his_o person_n and_o government_n set_v fire_n to_o the_o great_a city_n if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o contrariorum_fw-la contraria_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la these_o question_n be_v easy_o decide_v and_o if_o the_o reason_n of_o thing_n be_v eternal_a the_o same_o distinction_n ground_v upon_o truth_n will_v be_v good_a for_o ever_o every_o magistrate_n and_o every_o man_n by_o his_o work_n will_v for_o ever_o declare_v who_o minister_n he_o be_v in_o what_o spirit_n he_o live_v and_o consequent_o what_o obedience_n be_v due_a to_o he_o according_a to_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o apostle_n if_o any_o man_n ask_v what_o i_o mean_v by_o justice_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v sanctio_n recta_fw-la jubens_fw-la honesta_fw-la prohibens_fw-la contraria_fw-la declare_v what_o it_o be_v cicero_n but_o there_o have_v be_v and_o be_v law_n that_o be_v neither_o just_a nor_o commendable_a there_o be_v a_o law_n in_o rome_n that_o no_o god_n shall_v be_v worship_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o senate_n upon_o which_o tertullian_n say_v scoff_o crit_fw-fr that_o god_n shall_v not_o be_v god_n unless_o he_o please_v man_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o law_n the_o first_o christian_n be_v expose_v to_o all_o manner_n of_o cruelty_n and_o some_o
that_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o present_a question_n for_o if_o it_o be_v ill_o do_v to_o drive_v nero_n to_o despair_v or_o to_o throw_v vitellius_n into_o the_o common_a shore_n it_o be_v not_o because_o they_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n for_o their_o life_n be_v no_o way_n conformable_a to_o the_o character_n which_o the_o apostle_n give_v to_o those_o who_o deserve_v that_o sacred_a name_n if_o those_o only_a be_v to_o be_v fear_v who_o have_v the_o power_n there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v fear_v for_o they_o have_v none_o and_o if_o those_o prince_n be_v not_o oblige_v by_o the_o law_n who_o be_v not_o under_o the_o coercive_a power_n it_o give_v no_o exemption_n to_o those_o for_o they_o fall_v under_o it_o and_o as_o we_o know_v not_o what_o will_v befall_v other_o who_o walk_v in_o their_o step_n till_o they_o be_v dead_a we_o can_v till_o then_o know_v whether_o they_o be_v free_a from_o it_o or_o not_o sect_n xii_o the_o right_a and_o power_n of_o a_o magistrate_n depend_v upon_o his_o institution_n not_o upon_o his_o name_n it_o be_v usual_a with_o impostor_n to_o obtrude_v their_o deceit_n upon_o man_n by_o put_v false_a name_n upon_o thing_n by_o which_o they_o may_v perplex_v man_n mind_n and_o from_o thence_o deduce_v false_a conclusion_n but_o the_o point_n above_o mention_v be_v settle_v it_o import_v little_a whether_o the_o governor_n to_o who_o peter_n enjoin_v obedience_n be_v only_a king_n and_o such_o as_o be_v employ_v by_o they_o or_o all_o such_o magistrate_n as_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n for_o he_o inform_v we_o of_o their_o work_n that_o we_o may_v know_v they_o and_o according_o yield_v obedience_n to_o they_o this_o be_v that_o therefore_o which_o distinguish_v the_o magistrate_n to_o who_o obedience_n be_v due_a from_o he_o to_o who_o none_o be_v due_a and_o not_o the_o name_n that_o he_o either_o assume_v or_o other_o put_v upon_o he_o but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o virtue_n in_o the_o word_n king_n and_o that_o the_o admirable_a prerogative_n of_o which_o our_o author_n dream_n be_v annex_v to_o that_o name_n they_o can_v not_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o roman_a emperor_n nor_o their_o substitute_v officer_n for_o they_o have_v it_o not_o it_o be_v true_a mark_v anthony_n in_o a_o drunken_a fit_n at_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o impure_a lupercalia_n do_v offer_v a_o diadem_n to_o julius_n cesar_n which_o some_o flatterer_n press_v he_o to_o accept_v as_o our_o great_a lawyer_n do_v cromwell_n but_o he_o dare_v not_o think_v of_o put_v it_o upon_o his_o head_n caligula_n affectation_n of_o that_o title_n and_o the_o ensign_n of_o royalty_n he_o wear_v be_v take_v for_o the_o most_o evident_a mark_n of_o his_o madness_n and_o though_o the_o great_a and_o brave_a of_o their_o man_n have_v fall_v by_o the_o war_n or_o proscription_n though_o the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o senate_n have_v perish_v in_o thessaly_n though_o the_o great_a city_n be_v exhaust_v and_o italy_n bring_v to_o desolation_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o reduce_v so_o low_a as_o to_o endure_v a_o king_n piso_n be_v sufficient_o addict_v to_o tiberius_n yet_o he_o can_v not_o suffer_v that_o germanicus_n shall_v be_v treat_v as_o the_o son_n of_o a_o king_n principis_fw-la romani_fw-la non_fw-la parthorum_fw-la regis_fw-la filio_fw-la have_v 2._o epulas_fw-la dari_fw-la and_o whoever_o understand_v the_o latin_a tongue_n and_o the_o history_n of_o those_o time_n will_v easy_o perceive_v that_o the_o word_n princeps_fw-la signify_v no_o more_o than_o a_o principal_a or_o eminent_a man_n as_o have_v be_v already_o prove_v and_o the_o word_n of_o piso_n can_v have_v no_o other_o meaning_n than_o that_o the_o son_n of_o a_o roman_a ought_v not_o to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o other_o as_o the_o son_n of_o the_o parthian_a king_n be_v this_o be_v verify_v by_o his_o letter_n to_o tiberius_n under_o the_o name_n of_o friend_n and_o the_o answer_n of_o tiberius_n promise_v to_o he_o tacit._n whatsoever_o one_o friend_n can_v do_v for_o another_o here_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o majesty_n or_o sovereign_a lord_n nor_o the_o base_a subscription_n of_o servant_n subject_a or_o creature_n and_o i_o fear_v that_o as_o the_o last_o of_o those_o word_n be_v introduce_v among_o we_o by_o our_o bishop_n the_o rest_n of_o they_o have_v be_v also_o invent_v by_o such_o christian_n as_o be_v too_o much_o addict_v to_o the_o asiatic_a slavery_n however_o the_o name_n of_o king_n be_v never_o solemn_o assume_v by_o nor_o confer_v upon_o those_o emperor_n and_o can_v have_v confer_v no_o right_n if_o it_o have_v they_o exercise_v as_o they_o please_v or_o as_o they_o dare_v the_o power_n that_o have_v be_v gain_v by_o violence_n or_o fraud_n the_o exorbitance_n they_o commit_v can_v not_o have_v be_v justify_v by_o a_o title_n any_o more_o than_o those_o of_o a_o pirate_n who_o shall_v take_v the_o same_o it_o be_v no_o otherwise_o give_v to_o they_o than_o by_o way_n of_o assimilation_n when_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o great_a crime_n and_o tacitus_n describe_v the_o detestable_a lust_n of_o tiberius_n say_v quibus_fw-la adeo_fw-la indomitis_fw-la exarserat_fw-la ut_fw-la more_fw-it regio_fw-la pubem_fw-la ingenuam_fw-la stupris_fw-la pollueret_fw-la nec_fw-la formam_fw-la tantum_fw-la &_o 6._o decora_fw-la corporis_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o his_o modestam_fw-la pueritiam_fw-la in_fw-la aliis_fw-la majorum_fw-la imagine_v incitamentum_fw-la cupiditatis_fw-la habebat_fw-la he_o also_o inform_v we_o that_o nero_n take_v his_o time_n to_o put_v bareas_n soranus_n to_o death_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o virtuous_a man_n of_o that_o age_n when_o tiridates_n king_n of_o armenia_n be_v at_o rome_n 16._o that_o he_o may_v show_v the_o imperial_a grandeur_n by_o the_o slaughter_n of_o the_o most_o illustrious_a man_n which_o he_o account_v a_o royal_a action_n i_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o wise_a man_n whether_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o apostle_n shall_v distinguish_v such_o as_o these_o from_o other_o magistrate_n and_o dignify_v those_o only_a with_o the_o title_n of_o god_n minister_n who_o distinguish_v themselves_o by_o such_o way_n or_o that_o the_o succeed_a emperor_n shall_v be_v ennoble_v with_o the_o same_o prerogative_n who_o have_v no_o other_o title_n to_o the_o name_n than_o by_o resemble_v those_o that_o have_v it_o in_o such_o thing_n as_o these_o if_o this_o be_v too_o absurd_a and_o abominable_a to_o enter_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o man_n it_o must_v be_v conclude_v that_o their_o intention_n be_v only_o to_o divert_v the_o poor_a people_n to_o who_o they_o preach_v from_o involve_v themselves_o in_o the_o care_n of_o civil_a matter_n to_o which_o they_o have_v no_o call_n and_o the_o counsel_n will_v have_v be_v good_a as_o thing_n stand_v with_o they_o if_o they_o have_v be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o a_o pirate_n or_o any_o other_o villain_n substitute_v by_o he_o but_o though_o the_o apostle_n have_v look_v upon_o the_o officer_n set_v over_o the_o province_n belong_v to_o the_o roman_a empire_n as_o send_v by_o king_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v whether_o it_o can_v be_v imagine_v that_o they_o can_v think_v the_o subordinate_a governor_n to_o be_v send_v by_o king_n in_o the_o country_n that_o have_v no_o king_n or_o that_o obedience_n become_v due_a to_o the_o magistrate_n in_o greece_n italy_n or_o other_o province_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o rome_n only_o after_o they_o have_v emperor_n and_o that_o none_o be_v due_a to_o they_o before_o the_o german_n have_v then_o no_o king_n the_o brave_a arminius_n have_v be_v late_o kill_v for_o aim_v at_o a_o crown_n when_o he_o have_v blemish_v all_o his_o virtue_n by_o that_o attempt_n they_o forget_v his_o former_a service_n they_o never_o consider_v how_o many_o roman_a legion_n he_o have_v cut_v in_o piece_n nor_o how_o many_o thousand_o of_o their_o ally_n he_o have_v destroy_v his_o valour_n be_v a_o crime_n deserve_v death_n when_o he_o seek_v to_o make_v a_o prey_n of_o his_o country_n which_o he_o have_v so_o brave_o defend_v and_o to_o enslave_v those_o who_o with_o he_o have_v fight_v for_o the_o public_a liberty_n but_o if_o the_o apostle_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v to_o give_v the_o name_n of_o god_n minister_n only_o to_o king_n and_o those_o who_o be_v employ_v by_o they_o and_o that_o obedience_n be_v due_a to_o no_o other_o a_o domestic_a tyrant_n have_v be_v their_o great_a benefactor_n he_o have_v set_v up_o the_o only_a government_n that_o be_v authorize_v by_o god_n and_o to_o which_o a_o conscientious_a obedience_n be_v due_a agathocles_n dionysius_n phalaris_n phereus_n pisistratus_n nabis_n machanidas_n and_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o the_o most_o detestable_a villain_n that_o the_o world_n have_v ever_o produce_v do_v confer_v the_o same_o benefit_n upon_o the_o
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can_v reasonable_o be_v bring_v into_o private_a contest_v with_o any_o in_o denmark_n nobleman_z and_o gentleman_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o till_o the_o year_n 1660_o they_o have_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o government_n in_o their_o hand_n when_o charles_n guslavus_fw-la king_n of_o sweden_n invade_v poland_n in_o the_o year_n 1655_o it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v above_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o gentleman_n in_o arm_n to_o resist_v he_o this_o be_v the_o nobility_n of_o that_o country_n king_n be_v choose_v by_o they_o every_o one_o of_o they_o will_v say_v as_o in_o france_n he_o be_v noble_a as_o the_o king_n the_o last_o king_n be_v a_o private_a man_n among_o they_o not_o think_v to_o have_v have_v more_o than_o four_o hundred_o pound_n a_o year_n he_o who_o now_o reign_v be_v not_o at_o all_o above_o he_o in_o birth_n or_o estate_n till_o he_o have_v raise_v himself_o by_o great_a service_n do_v for_o his_o country_n in_o many_o war_n and_o there_o be_v not_o one_o gentleman_n in_o the_o nation_n who_o may_v not_o have_v be_v choose_v as_o well_o as_o he_o if_o it_o have_v please_v the_o assembly_n that_o do_v it_o this_o be_v the_o nobility_n of_o the_o northern_a nation_n and_o the_o true_a baronage_n of_o england_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o they_o be_v call_v nobiles_fw-la the_o most_o eminent_a among_o they_o magnate_v principes_fw-la proceres_fw-la and_o so_o numerous_a that_o they_o be_v esteem_v to_o be_v multitudo_fw-la infinita_fw-la one_o place_n be_v hardly_o able_a to_o contain_v they_o and_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o call_v they_o all_o together_o appear_v to_o be_v so_o great_a that_o they_o in_o time_n choose_v rather_o to_o meet_v by_o representative_n than_o every_o one_o in_o his_o own_o person_n the_o power_n therefore_o remain_v in_o they_o it_o matter_n not_o what_o method_n they_o observe_v in_o the_o execution_n they_o who_o have_v the_o substance_n in_o their_o hand_n may_v give_v it_o what_o form_n they_o please_v our_o author_n sufficient_o manifest_v his_o ignorance_n in_o say_v there_o can_v be_v no_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n because_o there_o be_v no_o shire_n for_o the_o very_a word_n be_v saxon_a and_o we_o find_v the_o name_n of_o berkshire_n wiltshire_n devonshire_n dorsetshire_n and_o other_o most_o frequent_o in_o the_o write_n of_o those_o time_n and_o duke_n earls_z thanes_z or_o aldermen_z appoint_v to_o command_v the_o force_n and_o look_v to_o the_o distribution_n of_o justice_n in_o they_o selden_n cite_v ingulphus_n for_o 5._o say_v that_o alfred_n be_v the_o first_o that_o change_v the_o province_n etc._n etc._n into_o county_n but_o refute_v he_o and_o prove_v that_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o land_n into_o shire_n or_o county_n for_o shire_n signify_v no_o more_o than_o the_o share_n or_o part_v commit_v to_o the_o care_n of_o the_o earl_n or_o comes_n be_v far_o more_o ancient_a whether_o the_o first_o division_n by_o the_o saxon_n be_v great_a or_o lesser_a than_o the_o shire_n or_o county_n now_o be_v be_v nothing_o to_o the_o question_n they_o who_o make_v they_o to_o be_v as_o they_o be_v can_v have_v make_v they_o great_a or_o lesser_a as_o they_o please_v and_o whether_o they_o do_v immediate_o or_o some_o age_n after_o that_o distinction_n cease_v to_o come_v to_o their_o great_a assembly_n and_o rather_o choose_v to_o send_v their_o deputy_n or_o whether_o such_o deputy_n be_v choose_v by_o county_n city_n and_o borough_n as_o in_o our_o day_n or_o in_o any_o other_o manner_n can_v be_v of_o no_o advantage_n or_o prejudice_n to_o the_o cause_n that_o i_o maintain_v if_o the_o power_n of_o the_o nation_n when_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o seven_o kingdom_n or_o unite_v under_o one_o do_v reside_v in_o the_o micklegemot_n
orderly_o choose_v by_o a_o willing_a people_n be_v the_o true_a shepherd_n who_o come_v in_o by_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o sheepfold_n and_o may_v just_o be_v call_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n so_o long_o as_o they_o perform_v their_o duty_n in_o provide_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o nation_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n sect_n xvii_o good_a government_n admit_v of_o change_n in_o the_o superstructure_n whilst_o the_o foundation_n remain_v unchangeable_a if_o i_o go_v a_o step_n far_o and_o confess_v the_o roman_n make_v some_o change_n in_o the_o outward_a form_n of_o their_o government_n i_o may_v safe_o say_v they_o do_v well_o in_o it_o and_o prosper_v by_o it_o after_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o king_n the_o power_n be_v chief_o in_o the_o nobility_n who_o have_v be_v leader_n of_o the_o people_n but_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o humble_v they_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o presume_v too_o much_o upon_o the_o advantage_n of_o their_o birth_n and_o the_o city_n can_v never_o have_v be_v great_a unless_o the_o plebeian_n who_o be_v the_o body_n of_o it_o and_o the_o main_a strength_n of_o their_o army_n have_v be_v admit_v to_o a_o participation_n of_o honour_n this_o can_v not_o be_v do_v at_o the_o first_o they_o who_o have_v be_v so_o vile_o oppress_v by_o tarquin_n and_o harass_v with_o make_v or_o cleanse_v sink_n be_v not_o then_o fit_a for_o magistracy_n or_o the_o command_n of_o army_n but_o they_o can_v not_o just_o be_v exclude_v from_o they_o when_o they_o have_v man_n who_o in_o courage_n and_o conduct_n be_v equal_a to_o the_o best_a of_o the_o patrician_n and_o it_o have_v be_v absurd_a for_o any_o man_n to_o think_v it_o a_o disparagement_n to_o he_o to_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o one_o who_o he_o have_v obey_v as_o dictator_n or_o consul_n and_o perhaps_o follow_v in_o his_o triumph_n rome_n that_o be_v constitute_v for_o war_n and_o seek_v its_o grandeur_n by_o that_o mean_n can_v never_o have_v arrive_v to_o any_o considerable_a height_n if_o the_o people_n have_v not_o be_v exercise_v in_o arm_n and_o their_o spirit_n raise_v to_o delight_n in_o conquest_n and_o willing_a to_o expose_v themselves_o to_o the_o great_a fatigue_n and_o danger_n to_o accomplish_v they_o such_o man_n as_o these_o be_v not_o to_o be_v use_v like_o slave_n or_o oppress_v by_o the_o unmerciful_a hand_n of_o usurer_n they_o who_o by_o their_o sweat_n and_o blood_n be_v to_o defend_v and_o enlarge_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o state_n be_v to_o be_v convince_v they_o fight_v for_o themselves_o and_o they_o have_v reason_n to_o demand_v a_o magistracy_n of_o their_o own_o vest_v with_o a_o power_n that_o none_o may_v offend_v to_o maintain_v their_o right_n and_o to_o protect_v their_o family_n whilst_o they_o be_v abroad_o in_o the_o army_n these_o be_v the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n make_v as_o they_o call_v it_o sacrosancti_fw-la or_o inviolable_a and_o the_o creation_n of_o they_o be_v the_o most_o considerable_a change_n that_o happen_v till_o the_o time_n of_o marius_n who_o bring_v all_o into_o disorder_n the_o creation_n or_o abolition_n of_o military_a tribune_n with_o consular_a power_n aught_o to_o be_v account_v as_o nothing_o for_o it_o import_v little_a whether_o that_o authority_n be_v exercise_v by_o two_o or_o by_o five_o that_o of_o the_o decemviri_fw-la be_v as_o little_a to_o be_v regard_v they_o be_v intend_v only_o for_o a_o year_n and_o though_o new_a one_o be_v create_v for_o another_o on_o pretence_n that_o the_o law_n they_o be_v to_o frame_n can_v not_o be_v bring_v to_o perfection_n in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n yet_o they_o be_v soon_o throw_v down_o from_o the_o power_n they_o usurp_v and_o endeavour_v to_o retain_v contrary_a to_o law_n the_o creation_n of_o dictator_n be_v no_o novelty_n they_o be_v make_v occasional_o from_o the_o beginning_n and_o never_o otherwise_o than_o occasional_o till_o julius_n cesar_n subvert_v all_o order_n and_o invade_v that_o supreme_a magistracy_n by_o force_n suet._n usurp_v the_o right_n which_o belong_v to_o all_o this_o indeed_o be_v a_o mortal_a change_n even_o in_o root_n and_o principle_n all_o other_o magistrate_n have_v be_v create_v by_o the_o people_n for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o always_o be_v within_o the_o power_n of_o those_o that_o have_v create_v they_o but_o cesar_n come_v in_o by_o force_n seek_v only_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o own_o rage_a ambition_n or_o that_o of_o the_o soldier_n who_o he_o have_v corrupt_v to_o destroy_v their_o country_n and_o his_o successor_n govern_v for_o themselves_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o like_a rascal_n perpetual_o expose_v the_o empire_n to_o be_v ravage_v by_o they_o but_o whatever_o opinion_n any_o man_n may_v have_v of_o the_o other_o change_n i_o dare_v affirm_v there_o be_v few_o or_o no_o monarchy_n who_o history_n be_v so_o well_o know_v to_o we_o as_o that_o of_o rome_n which_o have_v not_o suffer_v change_n incomparable_o great_a and_o more_o mischievous_a than_o those_o of_o rome_n whilst_o it_o be_v free_a the_o macedonian_a monarchy_n fall_v into_o piece_n immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n it_o be_v think_v he_o perish_v by_o poison_n his_o wife_n child_n and_o mother_n be_v destroy_v by_o his_o own_o captain_n the_o best_a of_o those_o who_o have_v escape_v his_o fury_n fall_v by_o the_o sword_n of_o each_o other_o when_o the_o famous_a argyraspides_fw-la may_v have_v expect_v some_o reward_n of_o their_o labour_n and_o a_o little_a rest_n in_o old_a age_n they_o be_v malicious_o send_v into_o the_o east_n by_o antigonus_n to_o perish_v by_o hunger_n and_o misery_n after_o he_o have_v corrupt_v they_o to_o betray_v eumenes_n no_o better_a fate_n attend_v the_o rest_n all_o be_v in_o confusion_n every_o one_o follow_v who_o he_o please_v and_o all_o of_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v fill_v with_o such_o a_o rage_n that_o they_o never_o cease_v from_o mutual_a slaughter_n till_o they_o be_v consume_v 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