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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n great_a place_n river_n 4,535 4 6.8550 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42276 An history of the late warres and other state affaires of the best part of Christendom beginning with the King of Swethlands entrance into Germany, and continuing in the yeare 1640 / written in Italian by the Count Galliazzo Gualdo Priorato and in English by the Right Honourable Henry Earle of Monmouth.; Historia delle guerre di Ferdinando II, e Ferdinando III imperatori, e del rè Filippo IV di Spagna, contro Gostavo Adolfo, rè di Suetia, e Luigi XIII rè di Francia. English Gualdo Priorato, Galeazzo, conte, 1606-1678.; Monmouth, Henry Carey, Earl of, 1596-1661. 1648 (1648) Wing G2167; ESTC R15163 532,651 508

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intelligence_n have_v with_o colonel_n tubal_n he_o have_v survay_v the_o country_n turn_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o with_o some_o troop_n of_o dragoon_n take_v offenbeck_n he_o then_o know_v it_o will_v be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o take_v franckfort_n a_o great_a and_o fair_a city_n and_o of_o great_a trade_n by_o reason_n of_o mart_n or_o fair_n by_o the_o great_a concurrence_n whereunto_o of_o all_o nation_n it_o be_v much_o fame_v this_o town_n be_v pleasant_o situate_v upon_o the_o river_n mayne_n in_o franconia_n which_o river_n after_o a_o course_n of_o some_o thirty_o mile_n fall_v into_o the_o rhine_n just_a over_o against_o mentz_n and_o by_o the_o commodiousness_n of_o navigation_n do_v more_o increase_n traffic_n it_o be_v begird_v with_o wall_n and_o ditch_n after_o the_o ancient_a way_n in_o no_o very_a exact_a manner_n the_o king_n exhort_v the_o citizen_n thereof_o not_o to_o refuse_v the_o proposition_n of_o agreement_n which_o be_v offer_v for_o as_o the_o 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this_o side_n the_o river_n over_o against_o the_o city_n fortify_v with_o bulwark_n and_o rampire_n where_o leave_v colonel_n vitzhem_n governor_n and_o six_o hundred_o foot_n he_o without_o delay_n march_v through_o the_o city_n with_o his_o army_n in_o good_a order_n and_o that_o very_a night_n come_v before_o hoe_v not_o far_o from_o franckfort_n belong_v to_o the_o elector_n of_o mentz_n the_o garrison_n whereof_o prepare_v for_o defence_n and_o seem_v with_o some_o body_n of_o shot_n to_o be_v resolute_a to_o hold_v the_o king_n play_v for_o some_o time_n find_v at_o last_o that_o they_o can_v not_o shun_v either_o be_v sack_v or_o make_v some_o prejudicial_a condition_n they_o open_v their_o gate_n and_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o garrison_n see_v that_o fortune_n have_v forsake_v their_o former_a master_n betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o swede_n when_o fortune_n single_v such_o encounter_n as_o happy_o present_v themselves_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v let_v slip_n this_o place_n be_v therefore_o take_v the_o king_n give_v order_n that_o kenigsteine_n shall_v present_o be_v set_v upon_o which_o be_v seat_v upon_o a_o passage_n of_o great_a importance_n and_o be_v of_o considerable_a strength_n so_o as_o it_o command_v all_o the_o adjacent_a country_n he_o also_o send_v part_n of_o his_o force_n before_o kockein_n and_o vlersheime_n upon_o the_o main_n that_o they_o may_v throw_v over_o a_o bridge_n to_o facilitate_v more_o conquest_n have_v give_v these_o order_n and_o see_v the_o battery_n level_v against_o the_o wall_n of_o vlersheime_n with_o the_o take_n whereof_o he_o be_v very_o well_o please_v for_o this_o be_v near_o the_o rhine_n upon_o the_o main_n on_o the_o side_n of_o mentz_n free_v he_o from_o the_o trouble_n which_o the_o garrison_n thereof_o may_v occasion_v he_o and_o free_v the_o country_n on_o this_o side_n rhine_n and_o thereby_o secure_v himself_o behind_o he_o may_v without_o any_o manner_n of_o fear_n go_v to_o new_a undertake_n he_o build_v a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n that_o he_o may_v pass_v his_o army_n and_o provision_n to_o and_o again_o at_o his_o pleasure_n he_o return_v to_o franckfort_n to_o give_v audience_n to_o certain_a ambassador_n and_o to_o treat_v with_o some_o great_a man_n about_o the_o order_n of_o affair_n for_o the_o better_a facilitate_v the_o next_o year_n undertake_n but_o he_o can_v not_o stay_v there_o above_o six_o day_n for_o have_v receive_v advertisement_n how_o that_o divers_a troop_n of_o spaniard_n and_o fleming_n raise_v in_o lusemberg_n be_v march_v apace_o towards_o the_o palatinate_n to_o recruite_n the_o garrison_n of_o mentz_n worm_n franchendall_n heidelberg_n and_o other_o town_n in_o those_o part_n as_o yet_o hold_v by_o the_o imperialist_n he_o break_v off_o his_o treaty_n of_o negotiation_n and_o return_v speedy_o to_o his_o army_n he_o march_v along_o the_o rhine_n and_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o guide_n who_o lead_v he_o a_o way_n not_o much_o 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the_o soldier_n be_v change_v the_o guard_n be_v double_v but_o the_o king_n who_o upon_o all_o occasion_n do_v ever_o desire_v to_o advance_v be_v mind_v to_o pass_v over_o the_o lech_n and_o remove_v tilly_n from_o thence_o who_o keep_v the_o main_a body_n of_o his_o army_n along_o that_o river_n and_o although_o the_o enterprise_n be_v somewhat_o hard_o yet_o observe_v the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n and_o the_o bank_n thereof_o he_o sudden_o raise_v thereupon_o a_o good_a trench_n and_o plant_v his_o artillery_n begin_v to_o play_v upon_o the_o enemy_n who_o keep_v themselves_o close_a within_o their_o trench_n do_v valiant_o reply_v upon_o he_o and_o withstand_v his_o passage_n the_o bicker_n begin_v to_o grow_v very_o hot_a where_o while_o both_o side_n be_v busy_v and_o ply_v the_o battle_n a_o pace_n the_o king_n be_v advertise_v by_o duke_n bernard_n weimar_n how_o that_o he_o have_v discover_v a_o ford_n a_o little_a low_o by_o a_o little_a island_n by_o the_o one_o side_n whereof_o he_o may_v easy_o wade_v he_o present_o send_v back_o the_o say_a duke_n thither_o with_o certain_a boat_n carry_v to_o such_o like_a purpose_n upon_o cart_n while_o the_o king-indeavoured_n by_o all_o mean_v he_o can_v to_o pass_v over_o weimar_n pass_v over_o some_o select_a soldier_n by_o the_o benefit_n of_o those_o boat_n into_o the_o say_a island_n to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o need_n shall_v be_v they_o may_v make_v good_a the_o passage_n till_o such_o time_n as_o a_o bridge_n may_v be_v prepare_v and_o he_o so_o well_o place_v his_o cannon_n and_o musket_n upon_o the_o flank_n of_o the_o enemy_n that_o tilly_n who_o march_v thitherward_o in_o person_n to_o hinder_v the_o passage_n have_v not_o the_o fortune_n either_o to_o beat_v the_o swede_n out_o of_o the_o island_n or_o to_o hinder_v they_o for_o make_v their_o bridge_n for_o his_o shot_n do_v little_o avail_v he_o the_o swede_n be_v fence_v by_o the_o point_n of_o the_o island_n whereupon_o tilly_n know_v the_o importance_n of_o the_o affair_n and_o the_o great_a difficulty_n make_v a_o fierce_a and_o bloody_a skirmish_n amid_o the_o water_n which_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n may_v easy_o be_v wade_v over_o for_o it_o come_v not_o to_o above_o a_o man_n middle_a but_o at_o last_o the_o swede_n prevail_v who_o encourage_v by_o the_o come_n of_o their_o king_n strive_v who_o shall_v first_o throw_v themselves_o upon_o the_o bridge_n they_o get_v unto_o the_o other_o bank_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o enemy_n can_v do_v there_o be_v slay_v of_o the_o roman_a catholic_n side_n about_o 2000_o and_o tilly_n himself_o be_v hurt_v with_o a_o shot_n from_o a_o sachar_n die_v within_o three_o day_n count_n aldringer_n be_v likewise_o here_o hurt_v in_o the_o head_n whereof_o he_o be_v afterward_o heal_v and_o the_o imperialist_n after_o a_o long_a and_o bloody_a battle_n be_v force_v to_o retreat_n this_o battle_n continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o whole_a hour_n and_o so_o great_a be_v the_o hail_n of_o cannon_n and_o musket-shot_a as_o many_o soldier_n who_o have_v be_v in_o divers_a other_o well_o fight_v action_n affirm_v that_o this_o in_o their_o opinion_n be_v to_o be_v number_v among_o the_o bloody_a that_o they_o ever_o see_v it_o happen_v on_o the_o twenty_o second_o day_n of_o march._n 22._o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n be_v no_o less_o trouble_v at_o this_o misfortune_n then_o at_o the_o death_n of_o tilly_n a_o commander_n of_o try_a valour_n and_o of_o great_a experience_n nor_o be_v his_o death_n any_o whit_n less_o lament_v by_o the_o emperor_n self_n and_o those_o other_o temporal_a prince_n who_o well_o know_v his_o wisdom_n constancy_n watchful_a diligence_n and_o choice_n wit_n his_o descent_n be_v not_o great_a among_o the_o wallone_n in_o his_o youth_n with_o continue_a patience_n persevere_v in_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o private_a soldier_n and_o by_o his_o peculiar_a valour_n work_v himself_o by_o degree_n from_o one_o preferment_n to_o another_o he_o at_o last_o to_o his_o great_a glory_n to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o prince_n and_o to_o the_o great_a advantage_n of_o the_o roman_a religion_n arrive_v at_o the_o honour_n of_o be_v supreme_a commander_n of_o the_o army_n of_o the_o roman_a catholic_a league_n wherein_o he_o behave_v himself_o so_o wise_o and_o with_o such_o courage_n as_o be_v victor_n in_o many_o field_n battle_n and_o vanquisher_n of_o many_o people_n he_o deserve_o merit_v to_o be_v number_v in_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o the_o famous_a commander_n of_o our_o time_n he_o be_v of_o a_o middle_a stature_n of_o a_o strong_a complexion_n and_o of_o a_o martiall-like_a agility_n preserve_v even_o in_o his_o gray_a head_a year_n a_o youth-like_a bodily_a strength_n he_o be_v zealous_a in_o the_o service_n of_o his_o prince_n and_o a_o very_a great_a defender_n of_o the_o roman_a catholic_a religion_n for_o he_o be_v often_o hear_v to_o say_v he_o will_v rather_o run_v hazard_n of_o his_o life_n then_o shun_v the_o occasion_n of_o well_o do_v his_o devotion_n in_o all_o his_o action_n be_v admirable_a he_o never_o go_v about_o any_o action_n before_o he_o have_v humble_o on_o his_o knee_n beg_v of_o god_n that_o the_o event_n may_v be_v answerable_a to_o his_o divine_a will_n it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n may_v live_v a_o religious_a life_n in_o war_n he_o do_v so_o all_o the_o work_n of_o this_o general_n be_v commend_v by_o the_o soldier_n and_o admire_v by_o the_o people_n his_o very_a enemy_n not_o undervallue_v he_o the_o only_a thing_n that_o may_v full_o his_o pious_a fame_n be_v the_o cruelty_n and_o barbarousness_n commit_v by_o his_o soldier_n at_o the_o take_n of_o newbrandeburg_n and_o magdeburg_n which_o be_v such_o as_o the_o romanist_n themselves_o be_v scandalize_v at_o the_o report_n thereof_o many_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o his_o want_n of_o compassion_n cry_v for_o vengeance_n from_o god_n almighty_a who_o be_v not_o please_v with_o cruelty_n though_o exercise_v against_o infidel_n and_o barbarian_n and_o that_o the_o chastisement_n which_o use_v to_o fall_v upon_o wise_a man_n to_o wit_n the_o infatuation_n of_o their_o wisdom_n happen_v unto_o he_o for_o that_o moderation_n for_o which_o in_o all_o his_o other_o action_n he_o be_v admire_v be_v suffocate_v by_o his_o too_o great_a dare_a he_o come_v presumptuous_o to_o the_o battle_n of_o leipsick_a which_o be_v the_o break_n neck_n of_o all_o his_o glory_n for_o have_v he_o therein_o carry_v himself_o according_a to_o his_o wont_a wariness_n many_o be_v of_o opinion_n he_o can_v not_o have_v miss_v the_o glory_n of_o happy_a success_n and_o for_o that_o one_o misfortune_n tread_v in_o the_o heel_n of_o a_o other_o as_o though_o he_o have_v be_v unwilling_a to_o out_o live_v this_o loss_n he_o end_v his_o life_n in_o the_o bosom_n of_o glory_n write_v in_o character_n of_o his_o own_o blood_n to_o posterity_n his_o eternity_n of_o merit_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o point_v out_o unto_o they_o the_o way_n which_o lead_v generous_a mind_n to_o immortality_n in_o walesteine_v court_n his_o death_n seem_v rather_o to_o cause_v joy_n then_o sorrow_n and_o this_o for_o that_o all_o courtier_n fawn_a or_o frown_v as_o do_v their_o lord_n their_o master_n know_v that_o walestein_n envy_v this_o warrior_n good_a condition_n and_o the_o renown_n which_o by_o the_o victory_n in_o so_o many_o battle_n he_o have_v win_v love_v not_o to_o see_v this_o great_a tree_n overshadow_v the_o branch_n of_o his_o ambition_n and_o the_o occasion_n hereof_o be_v for_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o love_v the_o servant_n that_o hate_v the_o master_n so_o walesteine_v not_o care_v for_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n as_o suspect_v that_o it_o be_v he_o who_o have_v persuade_v the_o emperor_n to_o take_v from_o he_o his_o former_a place_n and_o make_v use_n of_o tilly_n who_o be_v think_v to_o be_v fit_a than_o he_o for_o so_o great_a a_o employment_n do_v no_o less_o despise_v and_o emulate_v the_o action_n of_o the_o servant_n than_o those_o of_o the_o master_n the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n not_o think_v himself_o safe_a now_o in_o monaco_n the_o place_n of_o his_o residence_n which_o be_v only_o wall_v about_o with_o old_a wall_n convey_v speedy_o all_o his_o most_o precious_a moveable_n to_o saltsborg_n belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n thereof_o a_o ecclesiastical_a prince_n and_o one_o of_o the_o most_o potent_a and_o rich_a of_o all_o germany_n this_o city_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o pleasant_a country_n upon_o the_o river_n zalza_n a_o town_n late_o fortify_v with_o two_o castle_n upon_o two_o hill_n which_o command_v the_o river_n on_o both_o side_n he_o with_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o army_n do_v wise_o retire_v himself_o
of_o ratisbon_n and_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n appear_v likewise_o on_o the_o other_o side_n waymer_n who_o be_v much_o trouble_v that_o so_o famous_a a_o purchase_n which_o he_o to_o his_o great_a renown_n have_v win_v shall_v be_v lose_v pass_v over_o the_o danube_n at_o kelchaine_v a_o place_n above_o ratisbon_n near_o to_o the_o say_a river_n enter_v the_o city_n and_o march_v with_o wonderful_a admiration_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o enemy_n whole_a army_n he_o put_v thereinto_o a_o recruit_v of_o about_o a_o thousand_o soldier_n and_o some_o barrel_n of_o powder_n but_o the_o imperialist_n set_v upon_o the_o town_n on_o all_o side_n waymer_n present_o advertise_v horn_n thereof_o and_o desire_v that_o he_o will_v come_v and_o join_v force_n with_o he_o that_o they_o may_v defend_v that_o city_n the_o loss_n whereof_o will_v much_o impair_v the_o fame_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o swedish_n force_n lessen_v their_o credit_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o confederate_n and_o great_o encourage_v the_o enemy_n horn_n have_v first_o put_v garrison_n into_o such_o place_n as_o he_o have_v take_v in_o swabenland_n and_o particular_o in_o bucorne_n go_v towards_o auspurg_n and_o in_o his_o come_n to_o leech_n he_o understand_v that_o la●shut_a a_o strong_a and_o considerable_a place_n be_v seat_v upon_o the_o iser_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o bavaria_n be_v unprovided_a of_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o defence_n thereof_o and_o this_o be_v a_o place_n of_o importance_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o ratisbon_n though_o he_o be_v by_o reduplicate_v letter_n earnest_o desire_v by_o waymer_n to_o come_v and_o join_v with_o he_o yet_o wise_o consider_v that_o by_o such_o a_o diversion_n he_o may_v cause_v much_o trouble_n to_o the_o people_n of_o bavaria_n and_o that_o it_o be_v more_o expedient_a to_o let_v the_o imperialist_n still_o go_v on_o in_o lose_v of_o their_o man_n in_o the_o take_n of_o ratisbon_n where_o daily_o they_o lose_v the_o flower_n of_o their_o army_n he_o resolve_v by_o temporize_v not_o to_o let_v slip_v the_o opportunity_n of_o take_v lanshut_a he_o therefore_o march_v thitherward_o with_o a_o army_n consi_v of_o 6000_o foot_n and_o 4000_o horse_n with_o which_o waymer_n not_o be_v well_o please_v it_o may_v from_o his_o speech_n be_v gather_v that_o he_o think_v horn_n do_v envy_v his_o valour_n be_v displease_v at_o waymers_n be_v make_v general_n that_o he_o do_v not_o join_v force_n with_o he_o because_o he_o can_v not_o obey_v he_o that_o he_o intend_v by_o the_o take_n of_o lunshut_a to_o enhance_v his_o own_o glory_n and_o by_o the_o loss_n of_o ratisbon_n to_o obscure_v he_o duke_n waymer_n and_o count_n cratz_n who_o be_v flee_v some_o month_n before_o from_o jugulstat_n be_v make_v master_n of_o the_o field_n in_o the_o swedish_n army_n as_o have_v be_v say_v that_o they_o may_v divert_v the_o imperialist_n from_o ratisbon_n set_v down_o before_o fortheime_n where_o have_v spend_v some_o time_n to_o little_a purpose_n and_o yet_o desirous_a to_o succour_v ratisbon_n by_o diversion_n waymer_n leave_v the_o aforesaid_a cratz_n with_o 5000_o fight_a man_n before_o fortheime_n and_o return_v himself_o to_o his_o first_o station_n that_o he_o may_v join_v with_o horn_n and_o joint_o raise_v the_o imperialist_n harnem_fw-la have_v receive_v a_o recruit_v of_o 5_o regiment_n which_o be_v send_v he_o into_o slesia_n from_o bannier_n pass_v with_o his_o army_n towards_o olaw_n the_o governor_n whereof_o find_v himself_o not_o able_a to_o resist_v the_o enemy_n want_v sufficient_a garrison_n to_o maintain_v rampire_a wall_n set_v fire_n on_o the_o city_n and_o betake_v himself_o to_o the_o castle_n wherein_o be_v besiege_v and_o not_o receive_v any_o succour_n after_o 20_o day_n suffer_v he_o submit_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o besieger_n the_o siege_n of_o ratisbon_n continue_v against_o the_o which_o the_o imperialist_n thunder_v canonshot_n hail_v musket-bullet_n and_o use_v granade_n and_o other_o artificial_a fire_n to_o effect_v their_o desire_n wherein_o though_o they_o find_v much_o more_o of_o difficulty_n than_o they_o at_o first_o imagine_v yet_o do_v not_o they_o quite_o lie_v aside_o their_o hope_n but_o this_o be_v the_o first_o enterprise_n undertake_v by_o a_o army_n command_v by_o a_o king_n in_o person_n who_o be_v come_v into_o the_o field_n with_o so_o great_a force_n wherein_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o prevail_v all_o his_o credit_n will_v be_v lose_v and_o the_o enemy_n inheartn_v they_o employ_v all_o their_o might_n to_o overcome_v whatsoever_o difficulty_n the_o swede_n and_o inhabitant_n be_v no_o less_o vigilant_a in_o defend_v themselves_o with_o equal_a valour_n molest_v the_o imperialist_n with_o continual_a sally_n and_o hinder_v their_o approach_n by_o great_a and_o small_a shot_n wherewithal_o many_o be_v slay_v for_o the_o besiege_v not_o have_v their_o wall_n rampire_a whereby_o to_o resist_v the_o enemy_n brisk_a assault_n it_o behove_v they_o by_o their_o frequent_a shoot_v to_o keep_v they_o aloof_o off_o the_o which_o be_v do_v with_o much_o diligence_n as_o that_o through_o the_o smoke_n and_o fire_n of_o cannon_n shoot_v the_o town_n seem_v to_o be_v all_o on_o fire_n when_o aldringer_n by_o order_n from_o the_o king_n go_v with_o 15_o regiment_n to_o succour_v lanshut_a which_o be_v straight_o beset_v by_o horn_n and_o as_o he_o think_v to_o enter_v in_o by_o one_o gate_n the_o swede_n be_v let_v in_o by_o the_o other_o whilst_o he_o be_v upon_o the_o bridge_n ready_a to_o enter_v the_o town_n he_o be_v slay_v with_o a_o musket-bullet_n not_o without_o suspicion_n that_o this_o have_v happen_v unto_o he_o from_o his_o own_o side_n in_o revenge_n of_o some_o injury_n do_v unto_o they_o for_o such_o be_v his_o severity_n as_o he_o be_v rather_o fear_v then_o belove_v by_o the_o soldier_n among_o other_o sally_n the_o swede_n make_v one_o gallant_a one_o on_o the_o eleven_o of_o june_n 11._o wherein_o withstand_v by_o the_o imperialist_n who_o be_v lead_v on_o by_o their_o chief_a commander_n though_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o give_v back_o yet_o do_v they_o much_o endamage_v the_o caesarian_n and_o slay_v some_o gentleman_n of_o good_a estimation_n among_o which_o colonel_n prainer_n who_o loss_n be_v very_o considerable_a for_o he_o be_v a_o dutch_a gentleman_n for_o his_o worth_n very_o much_o belove_v both_o by_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n and_o for_o his_o valour_n in_o military_a affair_n well_o esteem_v of_o by_o the_o soldier_n aldringer_n be_v slay_v at_o who_o death_n not_o only_o the_o emperor_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o all_o the_o commander_n of_o the_o a●my_n be_v very_o much_o grieve_v colonel_n john_n wert_n be_v choose_v to_o succeed_v in_o his_o place_n a_o soldier_n of_o know_a valour_n and_o great_a experience_n this_o man_n be_v send_v with_o some_o regiment_n towards_o rain_n to_o recruit_v those_o troop_n which_o be_v go_v with_o aldringer_n to_o succour_v lanshut_a and_o meet_v with_o some_o swedish_n company_n which_o scour_v those_o neighbour_a part_n he_o fight_v with_o they_o and_o bring_v away_o many_o prisoner_n some_o cornet_n of_o horse_n and_o defeat_v above_o 500_o of_o horse_n soldier_n by_o which_o good_a success_n he_o do_v not_o only_o purchase_v the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n but_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o every_o other_o commander_n and_o soon_o open_v the_o way_n to_o have_v a_o great_a valuation_n put_v upon_o he_o but_o for_o that_o to_o proceed_v further_o on_o and_o to_o bury_v aldringer_n condition_n in_o silence_n will_v not_o only_o be_v a_o injury_n to_o his_o desert_n but_o offend_v the_o curiosity_n of_o he_o that_o read_v i_o will_v make_v the_o memory_n of_o his_o fame_n survive_v his_o life_n he_o be_v a_o native_a of_o lucemberg_n of_o mean_a birth_n have_v past_o his_o childhood_n move_v thereunto_o by_o his_o natural_a genius_n and_o sprightly_a desire_n he_o put_v himself_o in_o service_n with_o some_o nobleman_n who_o travel_v into_o france_n to_o study_v whereunto_o he_o likewise_o apply_v himself_o and_o become_v the_o master_n of_o many_o language_n and_o intelligent_a in_o many_o affair_n from_o thence_o pass_v into_o italy_n he_o be_v entertain_v for_o auditor_n by_o count_n madrucci_n from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o trent_n and_o by_o his_o pen_n wrought_v himself_o into_o the_o prince_n his_o auditory_a where_o have_v study_v a_o while_n at_o last_o be_v it_o either_o his_o fortune_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o malignity_n of_o the_o time_n he_o be_v envy_v by_o many_o and_o be_v much_o scandalize_v with_o the_o action_n of_o some_o of_o his_o colleague_n he_o resolve_v to_o be_v go_v and_o not_o certain_a what_o course_n to_o take_v he_o go_v towards_o inspruch_n resolve_v to_o follow_v the_o occupation_n that_o he_o shall_v
oppress_v by_o the_o imperial_a force_n come_v forth_o and_o be_v receive_v with_o extraordinary_a demonstration_n of_o good_a will_n many_o particular_n be_v discourse_v on_o between_o he_o and_o the_o king_n who_o say_v his_o pass_v over_o the_o sea_n be_v with_o intention_n not_o to_o take_v from_o other_o man_n what_o be_v they_o but_o to_o put_v every_o man_n into_o his_o own_o possession_n that_o the_o scope_n and_o drift_n of_o his_o force_n be_v to_o ease_v the_o oppress_a to_o lessen_v the_o immoderate_a greatness_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o to_o restore_v germany_n to_o its_o felicity_n which_o former_o it_o have_v enjoy_v in_o freedom_n and_o peace_n not_o subject_a to_o the_o austrian_a government_n he_o invite_v he_o to_o renew_v the_o correspondency_n which_o have_v be_v hold_v between_o the_o crown_n of_o swethland_n and_o duke_n of_o pomerania_n and_o to_o employ_v in_o the_o continuation_n of_o this_o war_n such_o money_n and_o force_n as_o he_o know_v that_o king_n deserve_v who_o have_v not_o spare_v his_o own_o crown_n his_o own_o subject_n nor_o yet_o his_o own_o life_n for_o the_o common_a liberty_n these_o speech_n from_o a_o prince_n who_o parly_v with_o his_o sword_n in_o his_o hand_n sound_v easy_a access_n to_o the_o heart_n of_o one_o who_o have_v the_o like_a desire_n covet_v nothing_o more_o than_o such_o a_o overture_n he_o therefore_o under_o write_v their_o ancient_a alliance_n he_o undertake_v to_o pay_v eight_o thousand_o soldier_n for_o the_o common_a design_n oblige_v himself_o to_o yield_v up_o stettin_n and_o moreover_o to_o pay_v unto_o he_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o dollar_n which_o be_v present_o do_v demitz_n be_v force_v to_o go_v forth_o of_o the_o town_n with_o the_o imperial_a garrison_n curse_v the_o duke_n and_o lay_v felony_n and_o treason_n to_o his_o charge_n which_o be_v after_o make_v good_a by_o the_o caesarian_a decree_n whereby_o also_o all_o commander_n under_o the_o emperor_n be_v inhibit_v upon_o any_o whatsoever_o occasion_n to_o give_v quarter_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o pomerania_n for_o that_o they_o be_v rebel_n and_o guilty_a of_o high-treason_n the_o king_n be_v enter_v stettin_n with_o the_o great_a applause_n of_o the_o people_n and_o citizen_n by_o who_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o all_o demonstration_n of_o expressible_a affection_n that_o may_v be_v have_v view_v the_o fortification_n and_o leave_v fit_v order_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o town_n which_o he_o make_v very_o much_o account_n of_o for_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o those_o province_n against_o which_o he_o be_v to_o fight_v he_o present_o send_v part_n of_o his_o army_n before_o stangart_n a_o town_n gird_v about_o with_o wall_n and_o bastion_n after_o the_o ancient_a manner_n place_v upon_o the_o shore_n of_o ina_n a_o river_n which_o take_v its_o head_n from_o under_o the_o wood_n mariewaldt_n have_v make_v a_o course_n of_o about_o twenty_o league_n run_v into_o other_o near_a stettin_n this_o town_n be_v defend_v by_o about_o eight_o hundred_o soldier_n part_n man_n of_o the_o country_n part_n imperialist_n who_o at_o the_o first_o appear_v of_o the_o swedish_n force_n not_o think_v themselves_o able_a to_o defend_v the_o town_n retire_v themselves_o into_o the_o castle_n whether_o be_v follow_v they_o yield_v themselves_o the_o garrison_n march_v forth_o with_o their_o arm_n and_o baggage_n go_v to_o garis_n a_o town_n upon_o the_o oder_fw-ge the_o loss_n of_o stettin_n upon_o which_o many_o and_o great_a consequence_n do_v depend_v cause_v such_o fear_n and_o confusion_n in_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o neighbour_a province_n who_o fear_v every_o hour_n to_o hear_v news_n of_o the_o swedish_n incursion_n and_o be_v at_o this_o time_n settle_v in_o a_o good_a condition_n begin_v some_o of_o they_o to_o run_v away_o other_o to_o waver_v in_o their_o resolution_n and_o many_o to_o consult_v touch_v their_o agree_n with_o the_o king_n whereupon_o the_o imperialist_n much_o apprehend_v that_o this_o be_v occasion_v by_o the_o people_n evil_a disposition_n and_o the_o hatred_n they_o bear_v aswell_o to_o the_o austrian_a government_n as_o to_o the_o roman_a catholic_a faith_n they_o resolve_v to_o try_v whether_o they_o be_v reduceable_a to_o their_o duty_n or_o no_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n they_o therefore_o run_v over_o those_o country_n and_o sack_v every_o where_o as_o they_o go_v seize_v on_o all_o thing_n they_o can_v lay_v their_o hand_n on_o not_o forbear_v any_o thing_n which_o may_v afflict_v those_o people_n or_o make_v they_o despair_v many_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o do_v this_o rather_o for_o that_o they_o know_v they_o can_v not_o subsist_v and_o that_o therefore_o they_o will_v first_o ruin_v all_o to_o prevent_v their_o enemy_n then_o for_o the_o other_o reason_n allege_v in_o their_o excuse_n they_o likewise_o surprise_v wolghast_a take_v but_o a_o little_a before_o by_o the_o swede_n and_o with_o all_o possible_a diligence_n fortify_v themselves_o within_o the_o castle_n hope_v by_o the_o preservation_n thereof_o to_o bridle_v the_o king_n proceed_n against_o the_o other_o fort_n of_o mechelburg_n and_o pomerania_n tilly_n have_v order_n from_o vienna_n and_o express_v commission_n from_o the_o emperor_n of_o bavaria_n to_o join_v himself_o with_o torquato_n counti_n his_o force_n the_o king_n foresee_v by_o this_o that_o if_o the_o army_n of_o the_o league_n be_v join_v with_o the_o imperialist_n and_o shall_v come_v upon_o he_o before_o he_o have_v make_v himself_o strong_a and_o more_o secure_a in_o pomeranio_n they_o may_v easy_o overthrow_v his_o design_n for_o that_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n brandeburg_n and_o other_o state_n upon_o who_o declare_v of_o themselves_o a_o well_o ground_a advantage_n lie_v see_v that_o the_o swedish_n force_n be_v far_o off_o and_o the_o imperialist_n near_o at_o hand_n will_v be_v well_o advise_v before_o they_o put_v on_o resolution_n which_o take_v upon_o weak_a ground_n may_v promise_v they_o little_a advantage_n and_o much_o ruin_n he_o therefore_o think_v it_o best_o by_o some_o mean_n or_o other_o to_o keep_v tilly_n aloof_o from_o he_o and_o see_v no_o better_a way_n to_o effect_v this_o he_o agree_v with_o the_o administrator_n of_o magdeburg_n who_o be_v then_o at_o strayhand_n that_o he_o shall_v return_v into_o his_o city_n this_o city_n be_v well_o inward_a in_o the_o state_n of_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n and_o brandeburg_n of_o a_o wonderful_a strong_a situation_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o elbe_n elbe_n take_v its_o head_n from_o the_o mountain_n of_o resingbrig_n or_o giant_n mountain_n between_o the_o confine_n of_o bohemiah_n and_o slecia_n and_o useful_o water_v diverse_a province_n and_o principality_n after_o a_o very_a long_a course_n wherein_o she_o take_v in_o into_o herself_o divers_a other_o river_n become_v navigable_a for_o great_a bark_n she_o disgorge_v herself_o into_o the_o north_n sea_n this_o city_n be_v very_o well_o furnish_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n for_o defence_n very_o populous_a and_o extreme_o ill_o affect_v to_o the_o romish_a catholic_n and_o if_o the_o king_n can_v get_v thither_o he_o shall_v not_o only_o easy_o draw_v the_o elector_n and_o other_o protestant_a prince_n to_o side_n with_o he_o who_o forbear_v the_o do_v thereof_o only_o out_o of_o fear_n of_o the_o caesarian_n but_o will_v have_v bring_v his_o force_n to_o their_o desire_a end_n he_o charge_v the_o administrator_n that_o he_o shall_v declare_v to_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n thereof_o that_o his_o force_n aim_v at_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o common_a liberty_n and_o of_o that_o religion_n which_o be_v suppress_v by_o the_o roman_a catholic_n they_o must_v or_o lose_v their_o life_n and_o good_n or_o betray_v their_o conscience_n this_o be_v forthwith_o with_o much_o efficacy_n perform_v by_o the_o administrator_n a_o man_n of_o great_a authority_n and_o a_o declare_a ill-willer_n of_o the_o roman_a catholic_n and_o find_v no_o repugnancy_n in_o the_o people_n desirous_a of_o novelty_n and_o resolute_a in_o the_o maintenance_n of_o 〈…〉_z the_o council_n and_o the_o whole_a people_n to_o declare_v themselves_o well_o wisher_n to_o king_n gustavus_n and_o to_o inhibit_v all_o help_n and_o assistance_n to_o the_o romanist_n and_o the_o more_o to_o secure_v this_o their_o declaration_n they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o increase_v their_o fortification_n upon_o the_o wall_n to_o make_v ready_a people_n and_o other_o sufficient_a preparation_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o resolution_n the_o king_n then_o weigh_v how_o he_o may_v increase_v his_o number_n if_o he_o shall_v take_v in_o certain_a town_n keep_v by_o the_o romanist_n in_o those_o part_n before_o the_o imperialist_n shall_v come_v unto_o their_o succour_n go_v from_o stettin_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n send_v part_n of_o his_o army_n under_o the_o command_n
and_o arrive_v happy_o at_o stralshund_n where_o be_v receive_v with_o the_o general_a applause_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o have_v take_v good_a order_n there_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o public_a liberty_n he_o come_v before_o damgart_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n rechenit_v which_o come_v out_o of_o a_o little_a lake_n near_o the_o village_n kra-kawne_a in_o the_o confine_n of_o mechelburg_n towards_o the_o electorate_v of_o brandenburg_n run_v into_o the_o ocean_n not_o far_o from_o stralshand_n damgart_n be_v fortify_v with_o strong_a tower_n &_o wall_n after_o the_o ancient_a manner_n but_o stralshund_v without_o work_n and_o fortification_n after_o the_o modern_a fashion_n and_o by_o a_o fort_n which_o the_o romanist_n have_v build_v upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n this_o place_n be_v furious_o set_v upon_o with_o mattock_n and_o cannon_n the_o bullet_n whereof_o find_v passage_n through_o their_o parrapat_n not_o yet_o whole_o finish_v after_o a_o contention_n of_o six_o day_n the_o defendant_n be_v so_o obstinate_a in_o the_o defence_n thereof_o as_o that_o they_o despise_v all_o advantageous_a condition_n and_o though_o they_o see_v their_o ruin_n at_o hand_n yet_o still_o persevere_v in_o their_o weak_a defence_n they_o be_v by_o a_o furious_a assault_n make_v by_o the_o swede_n the_o king_n look_v on_o force_v to_o forgo_v their_o parrapat_n upon_o which_o the_o swede_n mount_v and_o without_o delay_n close_o follow_v the_o fugitive_n they_o without_o mercy_n slay_v as_o many_o of_o they_o as_o they_o overtake_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n who_o full_o impart_v his_o intelligence_n send_v some_o of_o his_o force_n to_o scale_v ribbinet_n another_o fort_n upon_o the_o say_a rechenit_n and_o not_o far_o from_o damgart_n which_o he_o likewise_o take_v and_o take_v the_o governor_n thereof_o who_o be_v a_o spaniard_n prisoner_n five_o hundred_o of_o the_o garrison_n put_v themselves_o under_o his_o colour_n this_o as_o be_v a_o pass_n of_o consequence_n open_v unto_o he_o a_o ingress_n into_o the_o duchy_n of_o mechelburg_n and_o do_v likewise_o facilitate_v his_o get_n of_o rostoch_n the_o metropolis_n of_o that_o province_n well_o fortify_v round_o about_o with_o modern_a fortification_n and_o which_o stand_v upon_o the_o river_n warnaw_n a_o river_n which_o take_v its_o head_n near_o a_o little_a village_n call_v warn●w_o from_o whence_o it_o have_v its_o name_n fall_v into_o the_o baltique_a sea_n after_o it_o have_v so_o enlarge_v itself_o 〈◊〉_d unto_o 〈◊〉_d as_o bear_v upon_o it_o the_o great_a ship_n that_o go_v upon_o the_o western_a sea_n it_o make_v that_o place_n a_o haven_n of_o great_a esteem_n he_o be_v without_o any_o manner_n of_o resistance_n receive_v into_o this_o city_n and_o have_v exhort_v the_o people_n and_o citizen_n to_o acknowledge_v their_o lord_n and_o to_o drive_v from_o among_o they_o those_o who_o adhear_v to_o walesteine_v not_o leave_v any_o garrison_n there_o but_o recommend_v it_o to_o the_o care_n of_o the_o magistrate_n he_o march_v too_o before_o wismar_n a_o chief_a city_n likewise_o of_o the_o say_a duchy_n of_o mechelburg_n munit_v with_o modern_a parapet_n and_o well_o garrison_v stand_v upon_o a_o angle_n of_o a_o gulf_n of_o the_o sea_n whereby_o it_o be_v make_v a_o fair_a receptacle_n for_o merchant_n ship_n the_o imperialist_n have_v notice_n of_o this_o unexpected_a invasion_n upon_o the_o territory_n of_o mechelburg_n and_o find_v the_o importancy_n thereof_o gather_v themselves_o together_o at_o gastrowe_v in_o the_o great_a number_n that_o they_o can_v withdraw_v all_o the_o useless_a garrison_n from_o the_o neighbour_a place_n and_o march_v to_o sterneburg_n a_o town_n which_o be_v water_v by_o a_o little_a lake_n and_o be_v here_o advertise_v that_o the_o swede_n have_v make_v no_o stay_n in_o rostoch_n and_o that_o they_o be_v by_o the_o citizen_n thereof_o desire_v to_o come_v and_o regain_v it_o they_o bethink_v themselves_o how_o they_o may_v get_v it_o which_o they_o easy_o do_v they_o send_v some_o of_o their_o squadron_n of_o horse_n towards_o the_o city_n feign_v to_o turn_v towards_o doberan_n a_o town_n a_o little_a above_o rostoch_n towards_o the_o sea_n they_o go_v into_o it_o and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o it_o suffer_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o go_v forth_o for_o not_o yet_o secure_a of_o any_o resistance_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o swede_n they_o fear_v lest_o by_o any_o hostile_a declaration_n they_o may_v exasperate_v the_o caesarian_n who_o have_v yet_o many_o strong_a hold_v in_o that_o province_n and_o because_o the_o imperialist_n intention_n be_v to_o abandon_v all_o the_o dukedom_n of_o mechelburg_n unless_o it_o be_v rostoch_n and_o wismer_n that_o they_o may_v make_v use_n of_o their_o man_n in_o the_o field_n they_o overran_a the_o country_n and_o withdraw_v into_o those_o two_o place_n all_o whatsoever_o they_o can_v get_v from_o the_o town_n and_o village_n of_o that_o state_n pretend_v they_o do_v this_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o swede_n may_v not_o make_v use_n of_o the_o corn_n hay_o and_o farradge_v and_o that_o the_o fort_n which_o they_o intend_v to_o keep_v may_v be_v the_o better_o munition_v the_o news_n of_o the_o surprisal_n of_o rostoch_n and_o the_o austrian_n advance_v into_o that_o province_n who_o be_v reinforce_v by_o man_n send_v unto_o they_o by_o torquato_n conti_n make_v the_o king_n alter_v his_o resolution_n for_o not_o think_v he_o can_v advantage_v himself_o by_o make_v any_o long_o stay_v in_o those_o part_n he_o raise_v his_o army_n from_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v and_o return_v to_o ribbinit_n and_o have_v take_v order_n for_o sufficient_a provision_n and_o safety_n for_o that_o place_n as_o likewise_o for_o damgart_n place_n upon_o all_o occasion_n fit_a to_o give_v he_o entrance_n into_o the_o state_n and_o have_a left_a bannier_n with_o four_o thousand_o foot_n and_o eight_o hundred_o horse_n to_o guard_v those_o place_n he_o send_v the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n luenburg_n into_o hamborg_n and_o lubeck_n to_o solicit_v the_o raise_n of_o man_n in_o those_o part_n and_o to_o manite_n the_o fort_n thereabouts_o that_o they_o may_v be_v ready_a to_o succour_v the_o lansgrave_n of_o hesse_n if_o he_o shall_v be_v set_v upon_o by_o count_n popenhaime_v who_o give_v out_o that_o he_o will_v do_v so_o be_v diligent_a in_o the_o raise_n of_o man_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o woulfembutell_n and_o brunswick_n he_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n return_v to_o 〈◊〉_d where_o he_o stay_v six_o day_n negotiate_v business_n of_o very_a great_a import_n and_o think_v it_o be_v now_o time_n to_o answer_v the_o emperor_n letter_n and_o to_o justify_v his_o design_n in_o take_v up_o arm_n he_o write_v unto_o his_o caesarian_a majesty_n to_o this_o purpose_n that_o have_v very_o oft_o complain_v unto_o he_o of_o the_o indiscretion_n of_o his_o minister_n of_o state_n he_o have_v never_o listen_v unto_o he_o much_o less_o give_v a_o favourable_a hear_n to_o his_o just_a pretension_n that_o his_o crown_n have_v be_v injure_v by_o the_o usurpation_n of_o title_n over_o the_o baltique_a sea_n confer_v upon_o walesteine_n and_o by_o many_o injury_n do_v unto_o his_o subject_n in_o the_o port_n of_o pomerania_n that_o he_o have_v reject_v all_o the_o proposition_n that_o he_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v make_v and_o that_o last_o he_o be_v enforce_v to_o seek_v for_o satisfaction_n by_o way_n of_o arm_n since_o his_o word_n nor_o entreaty_n can_v prevail_v that_o therefore_o he_o be_v not_o enter_v germany_n any_o way_n to_o do_v outrage_n to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n but_o to_o succour_v his_o friend_n and_o confederate_n since_o prince_n be_v oblige_v to_o their_o neighbour_n beyond_o the_o tie_n of_o friendship_n even_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o their_o own_o state_n that_o he_o will_v at_o all_o time_n be_v willing_a to_o give_v way_n unto_o a_o honest_a and_o fair_a agreement_n provide_v that_o before_o any_o treaty_n all_o state_n city_n and_o province_n which_o have_v be_v oppress_v shall_v be_v reestablish_v and_o satisfaction_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o his_o crown_n for_o the_o charge_n he_o have_v already_o be_v at_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o war._n have_v recommend_v the_o government_n and_o vigilancy_n over_o such_o place_n as_o he_o have_v take_v to_o the_o governor_n thereof_o he_o part_v the_o ten_o of_o november_n from_o stralshund_n and_o have_v bring_v his_o army_n near_o griffenburg_n situate_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o rega_n a_o river_n which_o proceed_v from_o a_o little_a lake_n make_v by_o the_o river_n trage_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n he_o send_v part_n of_o his_o army_n before_o coleburg_n a_o place_n seat_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o baltique_a sea_n very_o strong_a both_o by_o art_n and_o situation_n and_o know_v that_o to_o storm_v it_o or_o take_v it_o
that_o he_o be_v necessitate_v by_o arm_n and_o the_o self_n interest_n of_o his_o own_o state_n and_o out_o of_o no_o other_o reason_n to_o make_v friendship_n with_o the_o king_n he_o together_o with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o nobility_n come_v forth_o of_o berlin_n to_o meet_v the_o king_n with_o who_o after_o he_o have_v discourse_v two_o hour_n and_o be_v satisfy_v with_o his_o negotiation_n he_o offer_v to_o assist_v he_o in_o all_o he_o can_v declare_v himself_o to_o be_v one_o of_o his_o confederate_n and_o have_v sumptuous_o receive_v he_o into_o berlin_n he_o assign_v over_o unto_o he_o spandaw_n and_o kusterin_n but_o the_o king_n think_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o succour_v brandenburg_n with_o his_o own_o force_n only_o which_o be_v much_o lessen_v by_o the_o garrison_n he_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v in_o such_o place_n as_o he_o have_v take_v beside_o the_o troop_n of_o soldier_n which_o he_o have_v send_v with_o baudis_fw-la and_o horn_n to_o wait_v upon_o shamburg_n and_o tieffenbach_n who_o number_n every_o day_n increase_a in_o the_o duchy_n of_o crossen_n and_o sletia_n it_o seem_v they_o aim_v at_o some_o great_a business_n all_o thing_n fit_v therefore_o agree_v upon_o between_o he_o and_o the_o elector_n he_o go_v from_o berlin_n and_o come_v to_o potstin_n a_o place_n between_o berlin_n and_o brandenburg_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o havell_n he_o invite_v the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o the_o relieve_n of_o magdeburg_n or_o at_o least_o that_o he_o will_v give_v passage_n for_o his_o army_n to_o do_v it_o but_o the_o elector_n who_o be_v afraid_a to_o offend_v tilly_n and_o to_o draw_v the_o war_n into_o his_o own_o country_n with_o great_a compliment_n but_o uncorrespondent_a effect_n answer_v that_o he_o have_v take_v a_o oath_n unto_o the_o emperor_n that_o he_o have_v not_o yet_o have_v any_o occasion_n to_o violate_v it_o nor_o to_o adhere_v to_o any_o resolution_n which_o may_v prove_v prejudicial_a to_o caesar_n crown_n all_o these_o excuse_n seem_v to_o little_a purpose_n and_o invalid_a to_o the_o king_n who_o think_v that_o the_o austrian_n bear_v attempt_v upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o a_o hans_n town_n to_o the_o which_o they_o have_v no_o pretence_n have_v be_v reason_n enough_o to_o make_v the_o duke_n resolve_v to_o assist_v he_o without_o scruple_n of_o breach_n of_o his_o promise_n or_o oath_n since_o nothing_o be_v demand_v of_o the_o emperor_n but_o that_o which_o he_o undue_o usurp_v he_o signify_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o will_v hereafter_o repent_v of_o this_o and_o that_o all_o in_o good_a time_n he_o will_v put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o it_o yet_o neither_o these_o nor_o any_o other_o reason_n be_v able_a to_o prevail_v with_o the_o elector_n for_o he_o be_v howsoever_o subject_a to_o eminent_a danger_n the_o army_n of_o both_o party_n lie_v round_o about_o he_o he_o very_o cunning_o hold_v off_o to_o see_v how_o affair_n go_v think_v himself_o as_o a_o great_a prince_n to_o be_v always_o in_o condition_n to_o declare_v himself_o time_n enough_o for_o that_o side_n by_o which_o his_o territory_n may_v be_v the_o more_o secure_v tilly_n much_o trouble_v at_o the_o king_n so_o prosperous_a success_n especial_o that_o he_o shall_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o their_o best_a strength_n in_o sight_n as_o a_o man_n may_v say_v of_o his_o army_n revolve_v many_o thing_n in_o his_o mind_n how_o he_o may_v regain_v his_o oppress_a reputation_n and_o get_v some_o advantage_n by_o this_o war_n on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o loss_n of_o those_o city_n which_o be_v recommend_v to_o the_o care_n of_o his_o valour_n do_v much_o torment_v he_o and_o therefore_o willing_o will_v he_o have_v march_v to_o the_o regain_n of_o they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o solace_v himself_o again_o in_o the_o consequence_n of_o the_o business_n of_o magdeburg_n on_o the_o perfect_a of_o which_o siege_n his_o mind_n be_v still_o bend_v the_o which_o if_o he_o shall_v give_v over_o it_o be_v most_o apparent_a that_o he_o shall_v not_o only_o grow_v less_o in_o man_n opinion_n but_o the_o protestant_n gather_v daily_o better_a heart_n much_o trouble_n will_v thereby_o redound_v unto_o he_o moreover_o the_o swede_n have_v this_o place_n of_o refuge_n strike_v awe_n into_o all_o the_o province_n of_o germany_n since_o thereby_o they_o have_v passage_n to_o turn_v themselves_o whither_o they_o list_v which_o will_v cause_v a_o general_a fear_n throughout_o all_o the_o neighbour_a part_n but_o that_o which_o be_v of_o great_a concernment_n be_v that_o if_o the_o king_n may_v have_v that_o city_n for_o a_o shelter_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o army_n he_o will_v not_o only_o overrun_v all_o the_o part_n thereabouts_o but_o may_v lead_v his_o force_n into_o bohemia_n which_o be_v full_a of_o protestant_n ill-affected_a to_o the_o imperialist_n and_o undoubted_o bring_v the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o hans_n town_n to_o declare_v themselves_o on_o who_o friendship_n the_o imperialist_n do_v very_o much_o build_v set_v therefore_o aside_o all_o the_o vexation_n he_o receive_v by_o the_o daily_a news_n of_o the_o swede_n proceed_n he_o apply_v himself_o whole_o to_o the_o win_n of_o magdeburg_n the_o which_o it_o be_v think_v he_o the_o rather_o do_v for_o that_o he_o hold_v secret_a intelligence_n within_o the_o town_n the_o roman_a catholic_n be_v thus_o quarter_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o magdeburg_n tilly_n keep_v his_o quarter_n about_o the_o sconce_n zoll_n count_n popenhaine_v environ_v the_o way_n that_o lead_v from_o newstat_n the_o duke_n of_o holestaine_v enlarge_v his_o quarter_n almost_o to_o croken_v and_o count_n mansfield_n bind_v in_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o camp_n with_o his_o station_n on_o the_o side_n of_o heckdeck_n and_o the_o fort_n marsh._n they_o have_v already_o make_v their_o approach_n on_o these_o four_o side_n even_o to_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o counterscarp_n but_o their_o entrance_n thereupon_o be_v hinder_v by_o the_o continual_a play_v of_o the_o cannon_n and_o musket_n from_o the_o town_n insomuch_o as_o tilly_n perceive_v it_o will_v be_v a_o business_n of_o difficulty_n and_o that_o all_o delay_n redound_v much_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o intention_n betake_v himself_o to_o stratagem_n and_o use_v the_o correspondency_n which_o he_o hold_v within_o the_o town_n that_o be_v well-affected_a to_o the_o imperial_a party_n he_o withdraw_v his_o artillery_n from_o the_o battery_n against_o the_o bulwark_n of_o lauburg_n to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o this_o cessation_n the_o besiege_a might_n be_v enamour_v of_o the_o king_n happy_a proceed_n and_o may_v think_v that_o the_o enemy_n army_n be_v thereby_o call_v back_o be_v now_o provide_v to_o dislodge_v this_o their_o seem_a removal_n be_v well_o handle_v by_o they_o and_o better_o confirm_v by_o those_o they_o hold_v correspondency_n withal_o within_o the_o town_n for_o they_o make_v as_o if_o they_o know_v that_o tilly_n be_v provide_v to_o be_v go_v do_v with_o extraordinary_a joy_n divulge_v their_o opinion_n whereupon_o conformable_a to_o humane_a nature_n which_o be_v well_o please_v when_o event_n prove_v answerable_a to_o their_o desire_n even_o drink_v with_o this_o hope_n and_o blind_v with_o this_o conceit_n they_o study_v more_o how_o to_o express_v their_o joy_n with_o invitation_n and_o feast_n then_o with_o diligence_n and_o sufficient_a guard_n to_o watch_v over_o their_o own_o safety_n tilly_n be_v punctual_o advertise_v of_o all_o these_o thing_n think_v it_o not_o good_a to_o let_v slip_v this_o occasion_n but_o to_o effect_v what_o he_o have_v determine_v with_o all_o his_o art_n and_o industry_n he_o to_o this_o purpose_n 19_o on_o the_o 19_o of_o may_n call_v popenhaine_n and_o all_o the_o general_n and_o captain_n of_o the_o army_n to_o a_o council_n of_o war_n where_o have_v discourse_v upon_o this_o design_n they_o all_o join_v in_o a_o resolution_n to_o set_v upon_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n on_o all_o side_n by_o a_o general_a and_o valiant_a scalado_n for_o be_v advertise_v by_o their_o spy_n that_o guard_n be_v not_o keep_v and_o that_o through_o the_o confidence_n the_o citizen_n have_v in_o their_o work_n they_o little_o mind_v their_o keep_n of_o sentinel_n they_o hope_v without_o doubt_n to_o reap_v some_o good_a hereby_o the_o agreement_n then_o be_v make_v have_v choose_v out_o the_o valiant_a and_o able_a man_n they_o have_v and_o make_v provision_n of_o ladder_n bridge_n and_o petard_n on_o the_o 20_o day_n of_o the_o say_a month_n 20._o early_o in_o the_o morning_n before_o the_o break_n of_o day_n the_o sign_n be_v give_v by_o the_o discharge_n of_o 30_o piece_n of_o cannon_n and_o popenhaine_n mansfield_n tilly_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o holesteine_n do_v from_o their_o several_a quarter_n
chapter_n of_o cannon_n who_o govern_v as_o so_o many_o senator_n and_o the_o bishop_n as_o prince_n they_o have_v the_o semblance_n of_o a_o republic_n while_o victory_n and_o the_o sweet_n thereof_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o swede_n tilly_n be_v advertise_v that_o the_o king_n have_v leave_v but_o few_o man_n in_o saxony_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o magdeburg_n and_o in_o halverstat_n the_o metropolis_n of_o that_o sea_n seat_v between_o the_o wess_a and_o the_o elb_n and_o think_v therefore_o that_o he_o may_v there_o make_v some_o diversion_n whereby_o to_o withdraw_v the_o king_n from_o what_o he_o have_v possess_v himself_o of_o in_o franconia_n march_v thitherwards_o but_o understanding_n as_o he_o be_v upon_o his_o march_n how_o that_o the_o swede_n have_v take_v the_o city_n do_v batter_v the_o castle_n and_o be_v much_o trouble_v at_o the_o loss_n thereof_o it_o be_v a_o place_n which_o the_o imperialist_n have_v build_v upon_o as_o a_o place_n of_o refuge_n in_o case_n of_o retreat_n as_o also_o that_o there_o be_v therein_o a_o magazine_n erect_v for_o all_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o maintain_n of_o arm_n he_o change_v his_o mind_n and_o resolve_v to_o succour_v the_o castle_n of_o wurtzburg_n by_o the_o safety_n whereof_o he_o imagine_v he_o may_v easy_o assist_v the_o elector_n of_o mentz_n and_o trier_n but_o not_o come_v time_n enough_o to_o relieve_v it_o nor_o know_v any_o mean_n whereby_o to_o divert_v the_o swede_n from_o their_o resolve_n he_o resolve_v to_o fortify_v the_o neighbour_a town_n to_o munite_fw-la the_o most_o important_a place_n of_o passage_n and_o thus_o to_o oppose_v the_o enemy_n further_a advancement_n he_o therefore_o put_v garrison_n in_o mentz_n ascheburg_n dieburg_n steinam_fw-la heidlberg_n worm_n and_o ha●naw_v all_o of_o they_o principal_a city_n upon_o the_o rhine_n and_o mayne_n begirt_v with_o wall_n partly_o ancient_a partly_o with_o new_a rampier_n and_o have_v take_v fit_v order_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o those_o october_n he_o in_o october_n pass_v with_o his_o army_n over_o the_o main_n to_o silinghestat_fw-mi between_o frankford_n and_o ascheburg_n and_o hault_v in_o berghestrazza_n a_o country_n place_v between_o the_o rhine_n and_o the_o main_n towards_o the_o low_a palatinat_n that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o swede_n design_n and_o oppose_v they_o to_o some_o purpose_n he_o likewise_o leave_v some_o foot_n company_n together_o with_o a_o hundred_o horse_n at_o bomben●awsem_n near_o franckfort_n which_o have_v then_o but_o a_o slender_a garrison_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o since_o it_o be_v not_o weak_o wall_v any_o small_a garrison_n will_v suffice_v for_o a_o while_n to_o entertain_v the_o swede_n and_o to_o stop_v they_o in_o that_o prosperous_a course_n which_o hitherto_o they_o have_v former_o have_v the_o swede_n this_o mean_a while_n endeavour_v the_o win_n of_o franconia_n and_o tilly_n like_o a_o wise_a pilot_n who_o have_v his_o mast_n spend_v by_o tempest_n mind_v the_o rig_v and_o trim_v up_o of_o his_o weather-beaten_a ship_n employ_v his_o care_n and_o diligence_n in_o repair_v the_o loss_n he_o have_v receive_v and_o in_o fit_v himself_o for_o a_o new_a encounter_n with_o the_o swede_n while_o ghetz_n and_o tiffiinbeck_n two_o of_o the_o imperialist_n commander_n keep_v with_o their_o force_n which_o be_v about_o 8000_o man_n in_o slecia_n and_o lusatia_n principal_a province_n in_o germany_n slecia_n lie_v in_o the_o utmost_a part_n of_o germany_n towards_o the_o east_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o polonia_n be_v back_v on_o the_o south_n by_o moravia_n and_o on_o the_o north_n by_o marca_n nova_fw-la and_o though_o in_o former_a time_n it_o have_v a_o king_n of_o its_o own_o and_o be_v of_o great_a terror_n to_o the_o dutch_a yet_o now_o it_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o crown_n of_o bohemia_n it_o abound_v with_o all_o fort_n of_o grain_n and_o cattle_n and_o be_v full_a of_o inhabitant_n it_o contain_v within_o it_o many_o dukedom_n lordship_n principality_n and_o earldom_n and_o the_o noble_a other_o run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o lusatia_n lie_v between_o the_o elb_n and_o other_o and_o the_o confine_n of_o bohemia_n under_o the_o crown_n whereof_o it_o be_v likewise_o comprehend_v it_o be_v water_v by_o the_o river_n spree_n and_o niese_n which_o make_v it_o very_o pleasant_a and_o lovely_a the_o duke_n of_o sax._n be_v join_v with_o the_o swede_n and_o his_o force_n at_o this_o time_n not_o near_o these_o part_n ghetz_n advance_v with_o his_o man_n towards_o guben_n upon_o the_o neise_n guard_v but_o by_o a_o few_o saxon_n he_o set_v upon_o it_o and_o take_v it_o so_o do_v he_o likewise_o dam_n ghuisson_n and_o spemberg_n all_o of_o they_o place_n of_o no_o great_a consideration_n tiffenbecke_n that_o he_o may_v not_o appear_v less_o diligent_a enter_v the_o high_a lusatia_n &_o compel_v bousen_v a_o strong_a city_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o spree_n and_o gorsitz_n and_o water_v by_o neise_n to_o give_v large_a contribution_n and_o quarter_n to_o the_o imperialist_n but_o peace_n be_v much_o desire_v in_o the_o court_n of_o vienna_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o sax._n one_o of_o the_o great_a prince_n of_o the_o empire_n who_o union_n be_v the_o ground_n work_n of_o the_o king_n of_o swede_n force_n and_o the_o emperor_n council_n consider_v that_o the_o imperial_a force_n be_v enter_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o duke_n into_o these_o province_n which_o have_v be_v former_o confer_v upon_o he_o for_o the_o expense_n he_o have_v be_v at_o and_o the_o service_n he_o have_v cone_fw-mi the_o caesarian_a majesty_n in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o prince_n palatine_n and_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n it_o be_v not_o a_o mean_n to_o reduce_v he_o to_o the_o emperor_n devotion_n the_o aforesaid_a commander_n be_v will_v a_o little_a to_o temporise_v and_o to_o withdraw_v their_o force_n from_o the_o place_n they_o have_v take_v a_o little_a after_o this_o novemb_v about_o the_o midst_n of_o november_n colonel_n paradisi_fw-la be_v dispach_v away_o to_o dresden_n the_o elector_n place_n of_o residence_n with_o proposition_n of_o peace_n and_o with_o very_o advantageous_a offer_n to_o the_o duke_n thereby_o to_o make_v he_o listen_v to_o a_o accommodation_n but_o all_o they_o can_v do_v to_o this_o purpose_n be_v lose_v labour_n for_o the_o obligation_n of_o this_o prince_n to_o the_o king_n of_o swede_n be_v so_o recent_a he_o can_v nor_o without_o a_o imputation_n to_o his_o fidelity_n nor_o dare_v he_o for_o fear_n of_o those_o force_n wherewithal_o he_o be_v round_o about_o begirt_v make_v any_o agreement_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n these_o treaty_n therefore_o proceed_v no_o further_o nay_o the_o duke_n be_v counsel_v by_o the_o king_n to_o send_v his_o force_n against_o bohemia_n that_o so_o by_o that_o invasion_n the_o swede_n proceed_n may_v be_v the_o more_o facilitated_a on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o harnem_fw-la be_v command_v to_o march_v with_o his_o army_n against_o that_o kingdom_n and_o to_o give_v a_o beginning_n to_o their_o intend_a purpose_n of_o bring_v their_o army_n into_o bohemia_n and_o of_o wintr_v there_o and_o drive_v the_o emperor_n force_n beyond_o the_o danabe_n he_o forthwith_o obey_v this_o order_n and_o in_o november_n send_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr torre_n and_o offchirchem_n both_o of_o they_o bohemian_n to_o siluchenaw_n a_o place_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o bohemia_n betwixt_o the_o elb_n and_o neise_n this_o cause_v such_o ●eare_z in_o the_o people_n of_o those_o province_n as_o terrify_v more_o by_o the_o ●ame_n than_o by_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o enemy_n they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o heel_n and_o retire_v to_o bedrais_fw-fr tabor_n and_o other_o strong_a town_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o bohemia_n towards_o moravia_n and_o the_o upper_a palatinate_n and_o on_o other_o part_n into_o austria_n so_o as_o the_o saxon_n find_v little_a resistance_n in_o luitmeriz_n ausig_n and_o praga_n which_o be_v total_o abandon_v by_o the_o imperialist_n at_o the_o very_a hearsay_n of_o the_o protestant_n advance_v these_o place_n be_v therefore_o leave_v unto_o the_o protestant_n by_o who_o they_o be_v much_o less_o rigorous_o treat_v then_o the_o roman_a catholic_n fear_n nay_o the_o saxon_n be_v not_o a_o little_a scandalize_v at_o many_o monastic_a friar_n who_o profess_v that_o they_o will_v die_v for_o their_o religion_n be_v notwithstanding_o the_o first_o that_o forsake_v their_o church_n their_o parish_n and_o their_o care_n of_o soul_n egra_n in_o like_a manner_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o the_o palatinate_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o bohemia_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n rossell_n a_o place_n of_o no_o mean_a consideration_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o pass_n whereon_o it_o be_v seat_v without_o any_o resistance_n throw_v open_v the_o gate_n unto_o the_o conqueror_n and_o
possess_v himself_o of_o the_o lake_n and_o of_o those_o pass_n which_o lead_v into_o retia_fw-la which_o if_o he_o have_v do_v he_o may_v have_v easy_o lead_v his_o force_n even_o into_o italy_n since_o that_o the_o grison_n the_o great_a part_n whereof_o be_v protestant_n and_o at_o this_o time_n very_o much_o incense_v against_o the_o austrian_a party_n will_v glad_o have_v see_v such_o a_o novelty_n hope_v by_o such_o a_o assistance_n to_o fall_v upon_o their_o so_o much_o desire_v recovery_n of_o the_o valteline_n he_o resolve_v upon_o another_o no_o less_o considerable_a enterprise_n which_o be_v to_o invade_v tiroll_n a_o bold_a thought_n and_o not_o easy_o to_o be_v effect_v though_o make_v to_o appear_v easy_a by_o his_o exalt_a imagination_n for_o thing_n unexpected_a prove_v always_o easy_a than_o those_o that_o be_v foresee_v this_o be_v so_o weighty_a a_o design_n that_o if_o he_o have_v prosper_v therein_o as_o indeed_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a he_o shall_v do_v he_o will_v not_o only_o have_v enlarge_v himself_o even_o to_o the_o confine_n of_o italy_n but_o descend_v by_o the_o river_n inn_n which_o take_v its_o head_n from_o the_o alps_n in_o rhetia_n with_o a_o swift_a current_n become_v navigable_a from_o inspruch_n to_o passaw_n where_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o danube_n he_o will_v have_v bring_v himself_o into_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o saltzburg_n a_o province_n which_o extend_v itself_o on_o the_o east_n to_o the_o confine_n of_o austria_n upon_o the_o west_n to_o bavaria_n and_o the_o country_n of_o tiroll_n upon_o the_o north_n be_v enclose_v by_o the_o inn_n and_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o south_n by_o stiria_n which_o abound_v in_o mine_n of_o divers_a metal_n and_o in_o cattle_n be_v rich_a and_o delightful_a belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n thereof_o one_o of_o the_o rich_a prelate_n of_o all_o germany_n who_o rent_n come_v to_o near_o upon_o 300000_o dollar_n yearly_a and_o win_v that_o city_n which_o be_v not_o yet_o full_o fortify_v as_o be_v intend_v he_o may_v doubtless_o without_o much_o difficulty_n pass_v on_o to_o passaw_n a_o place_n of_o great_a importance_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o lintz_n a_o city_n in_o the_o upper_a austria_n seat_v upon_o the_o danube_n where_o join_v with_o the_o discontent_a people_n of_o those_o part_n he_o may_v have_v overrun_v austria_n and_o march_v up_o to_o the_o very_a gate_n of_o vienna_n waste_v and_o plunder_v all_o that_o province_n which_o not_o have_v yet_o quarter_v any_o of_o the_o enemy_n force_n promise_v good_a booty_n have_v this_o enterprise_n succeed_v as_o it_o be_v undertake_v and_o afterward_o desert_v it_o have_v apparent_o endanger_v the_o roman-catholick_n camp_n before_o nurenberg_n or_o bring_v it_o to_o some_o great_a necessity_n for_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o victual_n and_o ammunition_n come_v from_o austria_n and_o bavaria_n he_o then_o with_o this_o intention_n pass_v about_o the_o midst_n of_o august_n with_o 8000_o soldier_n to_o mimingen_n august_n from_o thence_o to_o kempten_a and_o unexpected_o set_v upon_o feltzen_n a_o town_n environ_v with_o tower_n and_o imperfect_a ditch_n after_o the_o ancient_a manner_n which_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o utmost_a part_n of_o swabenland_n upon_o the_o leech_n and_o in_o the_o confine_n of_o tiroll_n where_o those_o mountain_n meet_v which_o divide_v tiroll_v from_o swabenland_n be_v upon_o these_o present_a emergency_n of_o no_o contemptible_a consideration_n the_o onset_n be_v order_v the_o garrison_n make_v no_o resistance_n neither_o stay_v they_o to_o be_v assault_v but_o at_o the_o enemy_n first_o approach_n they_o rise_v in_o mutiny_n against_o their_o governor_n for_o he_o be_v one_o that_o have_v take_v up_o arm_n for_o his_o particular_a gain_n and_o desirous_a rather_o to_o enrich_v his_o purse_n then_o his_o reputation_n turn_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o contribution-mony_n due_a to_o the_o soldier_n to_o his_o own_o private_a use_n treat_v they_o with_o severe_a avarice_n and_o keep_v in_o his_o own_o quarter_n people_n who_o be_v to_o watch_v over_o and_o punish_v such_o as_o complain_v of_o his_o government_n so_o as_o take_v he_o prisoner_n and_o for_o his_o great_a shame_n bind_v he_o with_o cord_n and_o plunder_v his_o house_n they_o surrender_v themselves_o and_o the_o town_n unto_o the_o swede_n while_o weymar_n be_v intent_n upon_o this_o affair_n he_o receive_v a_o redouble_a command_n from_o the_o king_n that_o all_o other_o business_n whatsoever_o set_v aside_o he_o shall_v come_v with_o all_o his_o force_n to_o nurenberg_n so_o as_o he_o be_v by_o obedience_n bind_v to_o forgo_v the_o occasion_n which_o have_v unlooked_a for_o present_v itself_o unto_o he_o of_o enter_v into_o tiroll_n and_o be_v return_v to_o kempten_a he_o have_v already_o begin_v his_o march_n towards_o nurenberg_n when_o charles_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n be_v on_o all_o side_n encompass_v by_o the_o french_a force_n that_o they_o may_v keep_v 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and_o potent_a man_n be_v little_a advantageous_a or_o rather_o ofttimes_o prejudicial_a for_o that_o these_o either_o that_o they_o may_v work_v themselves_o into_o their_o friend_n territory_n under_o pretence_n of_o assist_v they_o and_o so_o appropriate_v it_o unto_o themselves_o or_o else_o that_o they_o may_v keep_v war_n aloof_o from_o themselves_o and_o bring_v it_o into_o their_o friend_n home_n do_v never_o contract_v friendship_n but_o upon_o particular_a end_n and_o such_o as_o be_v foresee_v by_o wiseman_n aught_o to_o be_v shun_v as_o we_o will_v do_v usurer_n who_o take_v double_a use_n for_o what_o they_o lend_v ruin_v they_o that_o adhere_v unto_o they_o that_o his_o highness_n force_n be_v but_o small_a in_o comparison_n of_o so_o great_a a_o king_n that_o he_o have_v no_o strong_a hold_n to_o withstand_v or_o stop_v a_o king_n army_n save_o nancy_n and_o motha_n that_o in_o lorraine_n there_o can_v not_o be_v raise_v above_o 20000_o soldier_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v 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direction_n wherefore_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n to_o be_v have_v in_o he_o that_o be_v dead_a and_o fear_v to_o be_v apprehend_v from_o they_o that_o be_v alive_a they_o cry_v out_o long_o live_v caesar._n and_o those_o that_o be_v most_o affectionate_a to_o he_o seem_v to_o rejoice_v at_o his_o downfall_n endeavour_v rather_o by_o such_o demonstration_n to_o free_v themselves_o of_o be_v think_v his_o friend_n then_o to_o call_v to_o mind_v their_o obligation_n to_o he_o the_o next_o morning_n the_o duke_n of_o saxon_n lavemberg_n who_o have_v some_o day_n before_o send_v a_o trumpet_n into_o erga_n to_o acquaint_v walesteine_v how_o that_o he_o be_v to_o speak_v with_o he_o touch_v the_o peace_n which_o be_v yet_o in_o treaty_n with_o saxony_n have_v much_o desire_v he_o to_o send_v he_o a_o safe_a convoy_n cordone_n detain_v the_o duke_n trumpeter_n send_v one_o of_o walesteine_v trumpeter_n to_o he_o to_o let_v he_o know_v that_o he_o expect_v he_o who_o not_o fear_v such_o a_o 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entertain_v by_o the_o infanta_n and_o be_v furnish_v with_o monies_n and_o all_o thing_n requisite_a they_o go_v to_o reside_v at_o florence_n and_o in_o this_o case_n remain_v the_o begin_v misfortune_n of_o that_o house_n which_o as_o former_o it_o have_v vaunt_a itself_o to_o be_v envy_v for_o its_o happiness_n appear_v now_o to_o be_v prosecute_v by_o fortune_n as_o much_o as_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o and_o by_o this_o vicissitude_n it_o be_v prove_v how_o unstable_a humane_a constancy_n be_v how_o flatter_a hope_n be_v false_a and_o what_o folly_n be_v in_o the_o best_a wit_n the_o chief_a french_a commander_n who_o be_v quarter_v every_o where_o in_o that_o dukedom_n upon_o the_o news_n hereof_o flock_v to_o nancy_n news_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr force_n be_v this_o mean_a while_n draw_v near_o to_o la_fw-fr motta_n to_o force_v the_o garrison_n thereof_o to_o yield_v if_o he_o shall_v not_o obtain_v it_o by_o commission_n from_o the_o 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succour_v by_o the_o swede_n without_o evident_a danger_n difficulty_n and_o disadvantage_n all_o requisite_a preparation_n be_v make_v in_o austria_n as_o also_o in_o all_o other_o province_n belong_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o friend_n to_o effect_v so_o important_a a_o business_n wherein_o so_o much_o of_o reputation_n lay_v and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o it_o seem_v a_o shameful_a thing_n to_o every_o body_n that_o a_o place_n not_o very_o strong_a and_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o romanist_n territory_n shall_v have_v it_o in_o a_o garrison_n of_o such_o as_o be_v of_o a_o repugnant_a belief_n the_o landgrave_n of_o hessen_n who_o be_v with_o his_o army_n as_o this_o time_n about_o hidelsh●ime_n do_v draw_v near_o unto_o it_o and_o the_o loss_n of_o this_o place_n be_v like_a to_o prove_v a_o great_a blow_n to_o the_o romanist_n the_o elector_n of_o coln_n persuade_v benecawsem_n who_o be_v marshal_n of_o the_o field_n to_o succour_v it_o by_o all_o mean_v possible_a the_o which_o though_o he_o know_v it_o will_v be_v a_o difficult_a matter_n he_o endeavour_v but_o to_o no_o purpose_n for_o he_o be_v beat_v back_o by_o the_o swede_n with_o some_o loss_n in_o his_o rear_n so_o as_o the_o besiege_a see_v themselves_o but_o in_o a_o sad_a condition_n fail_v of_o their_o expect_a succour_n and_o think_v that_o they_o have_v do_v all_o that_o their_o honour_n do_v oblige_v they_o unto_o they_o soon_o after_o deliver_v up_o that_o good_a city_n upon_o honourable_a condition_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o landsgraves_n commander_n march_v forth_o with_o fly_a colour_n drum_n beat_v two_o piece_n of_o cannon_n 1700_o foot_n and_o 350_o horse_n the_o delay_n of_o miminghen_n have_v open_v the_o passage_n of_o swabenland_n and_o secure_v the_o swede_n behind_o on_o that_o part_n but_o horn_n who_o know_v it_o will_v be_v hard_a for_o he_o to_o keep_v in_o that_o country_n if_o he_o shall_v not_o first_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o some_o place_n upon_o the_o lake_n of_o constantz_n and_o lindaw_n be_v a_o place_n not_o to_o be_v then_o endeavour_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o situation_n and_o the_o strength_n thereof_o it_o be_v well_o guard_v and_o much_o value_v by_o the_o austrian_n and_o find_v constantz_n impossible_a to_o be_v take_v he_o think_v upon_o the_o take_n of_o vberlinghen_n which_o though_o there_o be_v divers_a circumstance_n which_o will_v render_v it_o hard_o to_o be_v take_v notwithstanding_o invite_v by_o some_o intelligence_n he_o hold_v with_o some_o of_o the_o protestant_a inhabitant_n and_o comfort_v by_o hope_n which_o make_v man_n careful_a in_o what_o they_o go_v about_o he_o resolve_v to_o try_v his_o fortune_n he_o to_o this_o purpose_n move_v with_o his_o army_n from_o their_o several_a quarter_n and_o march_v thitherward_o come_v with_o 8000_o fight_a man_n and_o 12_o piece_n of_o cannon_n before_o the_o town_n and_o within_o
know_v that_o they_o have_v all_o their_o force_n together_o in_o that_o place_n they_o make_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o man_n retreat_v behind_o a_o little_a hill_n and_o seem_v to_o take_v another_o way_n they_o unexpected_o charge_v buckoyes_n horse_n who_o no_o less_o valiant_o advance_v with_o his_o squadron_n against_o the_o french_a but_o they_o give_v upon_o the_o flemish_a troop_n who_o have_v not_o get_v to_o the_o place_n of_o advantage_n that_o they_o determine_v to_o have_v do_v come_v so_o furious_o upon_o they_o as_o that_o open_v their_o file_n and_o break_v their_o squadron_n they_o put_v they_o to_o rout_n as_o they_o do_v likewise_o the_o foot_n who_o see_v themselves_o not_o back_v by_o their_o horse_n betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o heel_n and_o run_v towards_o a_o little_a river_n where_o be_v overtake_v by_o the_o french_a a_o great_a many_o of_o they_o and_o many_o of_o their_o officer_n be_v cut_v in_o piece_n some_o ensign_n lose_v and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o baggage_n the_o prince_n who_o can_v not_o rally_v his_o man_n though_o to_o that_o effect_n he_o do_v what_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o a_o brave_a commander_n retreat_v with_o such_o of_o his_o soldier_n as_o he_o can_v get_v together_o towards_o andem_fw-la and_o namour_n the_o infanta_n who_o be_v part_v from_o brussels_n and_o march_v towards_o tirelemont_n with_o such_o force_n as_o he_o can_v gather_v together_o understand_v by_o the_o way_n that_o his_o side_n be_v rout_v how_o strong_a the_o enemy_n be_v and_o that_o those_o of_o liege_n who_o have_v take_v up_o arm_n in_o his_o behalf_n have_v lay_v they_o down_o again_o not_o intend_v to_o contest_v against_o the_o victor_n send_v letter_n full_a of_o civility_n to_o prince_n thomas_n wherein_o he_o comfort_v he_o and_o promise_v present_a succour_n to_o encourage_v the_o cast-downe_a spirit_n of_o his_o soldier_n he_o accompany_v these_o letter_n with_o advertisement_n that_o the_o french_a 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that_o have_v past_o the_o mosa_n they_o march_v merry_o towards_o they_o they_o resolve_v sudden_o to_o begone_v from_o thence_o lest_o they_o may_v be_v engage_v in_o a_o battle_n by_o the_o loss_n whereof_o they_o may_v hazard_v too_o much_o and_o not_o great_o advantage_v themselves_o by_o the_o victory_n and_o so_o they_o do_v retire_v themselves_o to_o loeven_n a_o place_n of_o great_a advantage_n where_o they_o may_v be_v ready_a to_o defend_v the_o city_n as_o also_o if_o occasion_n shall_v serve_v to_o succour_v namour_n malines_n breda_n and_o other_o place_n thereabouts_o the_o french_a hear_v that_o the_o spanish_a camp_n be_v retire_v from_o tirelemont_n advance_v thitherwards_o where_o they_o be_v manful_o withstand_v by_o 400_o spanish_a foot_n who_o be_v leave_v for_o a_o guard_n there_o but_o be_v too_o weak_a to_o resist_v so_o great_a a_o force_n upon_o a_o brisk_a assault_n make_v by_o two_o army_n they_o be_v to_o their_o infinite_a glory_n all_o of_o they_o cut_v in_o piece_n by_o the_o enemy_n the_o take_n of_o tirelemont_n be_v follow_v by_o the_o like_a of_o die_v aerschot_n and_o sichem_n town_n upon_o the_o demer_n which_o compound_v upon_o the_o first_o appearance_n of_o the_o enemy_n be_v so_o order_v to_o do_v by_o the_o spanish_a commander_n who_o will_v not_o employ_v their_o force_n in_o defence_n of_o such_o place_n which_o they_o know_v will_v hardly_o be_v maintain_v from_o thence_o they_o march_v towards_o loeven_n intend_v to_o take_v that_o city_n which_o be_v of_o no_o small_a moment_n be_v situate_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o flanders_n between_o brussels_n and_o aerschot_n but_o the_o french_a commander_n think_v they_o shall_v not_o do_v well_o in_o sit_v down_o before_o a_o well-munitioned_n town_n and_o so_o afford_v the_o spaniard_n leisure_n to_o reunite_v themselves_o but_o that_o it_o will_v be_v better_o for_o they_o to_o go_v straight_o towards_o brussels_n and_o take_v that_o and_o then_o to_o termanda_n in_o flanders_n and_o break_v the_o dikes_n of_o callo_n and_o so_o divide_v flanders_n from_o brabant_n they_o think_v this_o the_o best_a course_n to_o take_v therefore_o seem_v to_o pass_v over_o demer_n to_o enter_v into_o champagne_n or_o make_v the_o spaniard_n believe_v they_o will_v fall_v upon_o malines_n they_o wheel_v about_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o turn_v towards_o brussels_n the_o spaniard_n have_v notice_n hereof_o get_v thither_o before_o the_o french_a and_o encamp_v themselves_o in_o the_o fit_a place_n about_o that_o city_n render_v thereby_o vain_a the_o french_a design_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o know_v how_o difficult_a a_o thing_n it_o will_v be_v to_o compass_v this_o affair_n have_v counsel_v the_o contrary_a and_o think_v it_o better_a to_o return_v to_o loeven_n and_o set_v upon_o that_o town_n the_o take_v whereof_o will_v be_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o flanders_n for_o thereby_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n will_v be_v bring_v under_o composition_n and_o other_o achievement_n will_v be_v further_v though_o this_o opinion_n be_v good_a and_o give_v by_o so_o wise_a a_o commander_n yet_o some_o thought_n there_o be_v cunning_a in_o it_o for_o it_o be_v think_v the_o hollander_n do_v well_o enough_o approve_v of_o correspondency_n with_o the_o french_a so_o far_o as_o they_o may_v be_v the_o better_a by_o they_o but_o that_o they_o desire_v not_o their_o neighbourhood_n nor_o increase_v of_o power_n for_o whilst_o those_o province_n be_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o a_o crown_n who_o power_n be_v far_o off_o and_o disunited_a they_o be_v sufficient_a and_o able_a as_o experience_n show_v to_o defend_v their_o liberty_n which_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a for_o they_o to_o maintain_v when_o they_o shall_v have_v to_o do_v with_o a_o potentate_n who_o force_n and_o dominion_n be_v unite_v and_o do_v border_n upon_o they_o they_o resolve_v notwithstanding_o to_o follow_v this_o advice_n and_o approach_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o town_n on_o that_o side_n where_o the_o spaniard_n have_v not_o yet_o finish_v their_o fortification_n the_o baron_n gravendon_n who_o command_v there_o in_o chief_a do_v behave_v himself_o with_o such_o undauntednesse_n and_o so_o strong_o entrench_v himself_o according_a as_o the_o short_a time_n allow_v and_o necessity_n require_v as_o he_o entertain_v the_o french_a and_o so_o valiant_o he_o haved_z himself_o that_o he_o keep_v they_o from_o accost_v the_o wall_n whereupon_o the_o french_a after_o some_o day_n find_v the_o enterprise_n difficult_a that_o their_o army_n be_v daily_o lessen_v by_o the_o death_n and_o run_v away_o of_o their_o soldier_n that_o 1000_o spanish_a foot_n be_v land_v at_o dunk●r●_n to_o who_o be_v join_v about_o 1000_o dutch_a horse_n from_o cullen_n and_o that_o picolominy_n with_o succour_n from_o the_o emperor_n consist_v of_o 4000_o horse_n and_o 6000_o foot_n be_v come_v to_o namour_n whereby_o the_o people_n have_v cast_v away_o their_o fo●er_n fear_n they_o resolve_v to_o raise_v their_o siege_n and_o to_o retreat_v to_o between_o d●me●_n and_o the_o river_n which_o run_v through_o that_o city_n quit_v tirelemont_n sichem_n and_o a●●schot_n the_o spanish_a army_n be_v reinforce_v by_o so_o many_o recruit_n send_v to_o it_o from_o all_o part_n and_o be_v inheartn_v at_o the_o frenchman_n retreat_n march_v towards_o die_v wherein_o the_o hollander_n have_v leave_v a_o good_a gurrison_n they_o so_o fierce_o assault_v it_o as_o the_o defendant_n not_o find_v themselves_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o make_v head_n though_o they_o have_v promise_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o make_v good_a the_o town_n for_o some_o time_n be_v enforce_v to_o surrender_v it_o march_v out_o with_o their_o arm_n and_o baggage_n whereupon_o the_o spanish_a commander_n reassuming_a their_o former_a confidence_n and_o the_o hope_n which_o be_v conceive_v by_o the_o french_a fail_v it_o be_v evident_o see_v that_o that_o
more_o secure_a the_o dukedom_n of_o lorraine_n have_v the_o rhine_n for_o their_o trench_n by_o mean_n whereof_o they_o can_v hardly_o be_v injure_v on_o that_o side_n by_o the_o dutch_a as_o also_o they_o do_v thereby_o facilitate_v the_o way_n to_o their_o vast_a design_n of_o be_v arbitrator_n of_o all_o the_o city_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n after_o have_v make_v necessary_a provision_n for_o his_o march_n 10._o he_o on_o the_o 10_o of_o june_n join_v in_o daisten_v with_o the_o cardinal_n of_o vallet_fw-la who_o be_v then_o superintendent_n of_o his_o majesty_n arm_n and_o with_o colonel_n hebrun_n a_o scotchman_n a_o great_o experience_a soldier_n continual_o verse_v in_o war_n more_o particular_o for_o many_o year_n under_o the_o king_n of_o swethland_n and_o who_o be_v not_o long_o since_o take_v into_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o pay_n under_o title_n of_o field-marshal_n he_o move_v with_o his_o army_n towards_o benfield_n where_o many_o imperial_a troop_n have_v in_o a_o manner_n besiege_v it_o they_o do_v not_o stand_v the_o hazard_n of_o their_o approach_n be_v by_o order_n from_o gallasse_n command_v to_o retreat_n to_o waissemberg_n where_o gallasse_n be_v return_v with_o the_o gross_a of_o his_o army_n to_o withstand_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o french_a after_o the_o swede_n have_v return_v from_o hannaw_n nothing_o of_o action_n happen_v here_o save_v only_o that_o some_o company_n that_o have_v stay_v in_o the_o village_n about_o strasburg_n with_o intention_n to_o pillage_v they_o and_o carry_v away_o the_o booty_n be_v charge_v and_o rout_v by_o the_o french_a and_o the_o most_o of_o they_o slay_v and_o take_v prisoner_n after_o this_o have_v victual_v beufield_n sclestat_fw-la colmar_n and_o other_o town_n thereabouts_o which_o be_v in_o great_a scarcity_n of_o victual_n they_o come_v before_o zabern_n a_o town_n join_v to_o the_o mountain_n towards_o lorraine_n which_o be_v four_o league_n distant_a from_o strasburg_n which_o town_n be_v only_o surround_v with_o wall_n and_o ditch_n after_o the_o ancient_a fashion_n but_o those_o wall_n be_v tough_o cement_v and_o moreover_o well_o accommodate_v with_o modern_a trench_n and_o palisado_n in_o the_o weak_a part_n thereof_o wherein_o be_v divers_a company_n of_o the_o imperialist_n who_o encourage_v by_o colonel_n milheim_n their_o governor_n and_o comfort_v by_o gallasse_n with_o hope_n of_o speedy_a succour_n seem_v as_o if_o they_o will_v valiant_o defend_v themselves_o but_o a_o great_a trench_n which_o the_o imperialist_n have_v make_v be_v furious_o set_v upon_o they_o take_v it_o by_o force_n and_o the_o defendant_n flee_v into_o the_o city_n where_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o french_a both_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o cardinal_n that_o they_o may_v make_v use_n of_o the_o fear_n which_o they_o descry_v in_o the_o enemy_n do_v with_o their_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n enter_v the_o gate_n but_o the_o garrison_n be_v quicken_v at_o the_o news_n 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country_n and_o plunder_v the_o town_n of_o saint_n ilie_n rochfort_n le_fw-fr temple_n gierey_n bermont_n santans_n chastean_a roillan_n and_o other_o neighbour_a place_n he_o set_v down_o before_o dole_n a_o chief_a city_n where_o the_o spanish_a minister_n of_o state_n keep_v who_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o that_o province_n that_o town_n be_v seat_v near_o the_o river_n doux_fw-fr upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o burgundy_n well_o fence_v with_o bulwark_n great_a tower_n and_o ditch_n and_o guard_v by_o good_a number_n of_o soldier_n the_o prince_n begin_v to_o play_v upon_o it_o with_o 12_o piece_n of_o cannon_n but_o the_o town_n brave_o defend_v itself_o keep_v the_o french_a aloof_o off_o to_o their_o little_a profit_n let_v we_o now_o return_v to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n who_o be_v invest_v as_o have_v be_v say_v by_o the_o emperor_n into_o the_o bishopric_n of_o bremen_n and_o fear_v lest_o the_o town_n thereof_o which_o be_v in_o the_o swede_n possession_n shall_v not_o be_v yield_v up_o unto_o he_o do_v at_o this_o time_n send_v about_o 1800_o foot_n and_o 400_o horse_n to_o glichestat_fw-la and_o quarter_v they_o in_o altena_n not_o out_o of_o any_o intention_n of_o break_v peace_n with_o the_o crown_n of_o swethland_n for_o the_o dane_n will_v not_o give_v way_n thereunto_o but_o to_o frighten_v they_o and_o make_v they_o bethink_v themselves_o of_o make_v he_o their_o friend_n and_o to_o be_v the_o ready_a to_o yield_v to_o his_o demand_n to_o the_o which_o the_o swede_n will_v the_o more_o apply_v themselves_o it_o be_v usual_a for_o prince_n to_o put_v a_o value_n upon_o arm_a neighbour_n and_o therefore_o he_o think_v they_o will_v be_v careful_a not_o to_o discontent_n he_o when_o they_o shall_v see_v he_o in_o arm_n but_o do_v rather_o hope_v they_o will_v gratify_v he_o that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v by_o he_o assist_v more_o particular_o upon_o the_o present_a occasion_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n who_o be_v in_o montferrat_n solicit_v the_o french_a for_o succour_n find_v palpable_o that_o they_o will_v never_o consent_v to_o dismember_v their_o own_o force_n so_o to_o carry_v they_o into_o his_o country_n not_o a_o little_a ruinate_a by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o by_o his_o own_o soldier_n which_o if_o they_o have_v do_v beside_o the_o engage_v of_o themselves_o therein_o they_o will_v have_v make_v the_o other_o confine_v prince_n and_o potentate_n take_v up_o arm_n who_o study_v the_o peace_n of_o italy_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o they_o will_v assist_v they_o but_o rather_o be_v averse_a as_o it_o have_v be_v say_v and_o endeavour_v their_o departure_n from_o those_o confine_n it_o be_v too_o dangerous_a to_o have_v a_o poor_a and_o desperate_a army_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o a_o rich_a and_o opulent_a territory_n and_o consider_v that_o his_o long_a abode_n there_o may_v be_v more_o prejudicial_a to_o he_o for_o when_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o piacenza_n and_o parma_n shall_v have_v their_o prince_n far_o from_o they_o and_o be_v themselves_o without_o succour_n and_o so_o much_o annoy_v by_o the_o spanish_a force_n they_o may_v perchance_o bethink_v themselves_o of_o some_o alteration_n and_o endeavour_v a_o peace_n he_o resolve_v to_o depart_v secret_o accompany_v only_o by_o three_o gentleman_n who_o he_o most_o esteem_v and_o to_o go_v to_o parma_n as_o he_o lucky_o do_v it_o be_v whisper_v that_o he_o be_v not_o well_o satisfy_v with_o crequi_n the_o french_a perceive_v this_o mean_a while_o that_o people_n murmur_v every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o at_o their_o delay_n see_v they_o do_v just_a nothing_o after_o a_o long_a dispute_n what_o they_o be_v best_a to_o do_v they_o agree_v all_o in_o a_o resolution_n to_o march_v with_o their_o force_n into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o see_v whither_o they_o may_v thereby_o advantage_v themselves_o before_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v be_v succour_v by_o aide_n which_o be_v prepare_v in_o all_o part_n and_o though_o they_o foresee_v it_o will_v be_v a_o difficult_a piece_n of_o business_n see_v they_o have_v much_o few_o man_n than_o be_v requisite_a for_o such_o a_o enterprise_n yet_o encourage_v in_o that_o fortune_n favour_v bold_a undertake_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o which_o more_o trouble_v man_n mind_n then_o great_a resolution_n that_o the_o counsel_n even_o of_o the_o wise_a be_v not_o more_o confound_v with_o any_o thing_n then_o unexpected_a enterprise_n and_o that_o the_o spaniard_n though_o no●_n inferior_a to_o the_o french_a in_o force_n yet_o be_v much_o more_o expose_v to_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o success_n will_v not_o so_o easy_o hazard_v that_o to_o the_o fury_n of_o a_o french_a army_n in_o the_o field_n which_o they_o may_v preserve_v by_o temporize_v they_o rise_v with_o all_o the_o force_n they_o can_v make_v from_o their_o quarter_n leave_v
upon_o languedock_n a_o country_n which_o extend_v itself_o from_o provence_n unto_o the_o pirenean_n mountain_n and_o which_o be_v of_o a_o temperate_a climate_n very_o fruitful_a and_o populous_a by_o the_o invasion_n whereof_o their_o intention_n be_v not_o only_o to_o divert_v those_o force_n which_o threaten_v italy_n and_o flanders_n but_o that_o which_o be_v of_o great_a consequence_n to_o frighten_v those_o inhabitant_n and_o see_v whether_o by_o their_o assistance_n they_o can_v make_v they_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n minister_n of_o state_n as_o those_o who_o have_v occasion_v the_o war_n in_o france_n and_o because_o almost_o all_o the_o military_a man_n that_o have_v employment_n in_o italy_n flanders_n or_o elsewhere_o be_v send_v for_o from_o far_o into_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n dominion_n for_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n think_v it_o not_o fit_v to_o give_v the_o government_n of_o a_o army_n in_o spain_n to_o one_o of_o the_o same_o nation_n for_o the_o prefer_n of_o one_o subject_a before_o the_o rest_n in_o his_o own_o country_n be_v to_o derogate_v from_o the_o pretension_n of_o many_o other_o who_o think_v themselves_o not_o inferior_a to_o the_o party_n prefer_v and_o to_o raise_v he_o to_o too_o great_a a_o height_n who_o they_o so_o exalt_v they_o be_v aware_a of_o this_o and_o therefore_o send_v for_o count_n john_n serbellone_n to_o command_v those_o force_n a_o subject_a of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n of_o great_a esteem_n and_o of_o experience_a worth_n in_o military_a affair_n as_o well_o to_o take_v he_o from_o the_o pretence_n he_o have_v in_o the_o army_n of_o that_o state_n as_o for_o the_o forementioned_a reason_n of_o shun_v emulation_n among_o themselves_o as_o also_o for_o marquis_n philip_n spinola_n nephew_n to_o that_o great_a general_n ambrose_n under_o who_o he_o have_v be_v discipline_v when_o these_o come_v to_o madrid_n they_o be_v receive_v with_o much_o civility_n by_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n and_o all_o the_o court_n as_o those_o who_o be_v think_v may_v be_v serviceable_a unto_o they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n though_o the_o wise_a sort_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o these_o be_v but_o counterfeit_a demonstration_n of_o contentment_n such_o as_o be_v frequent_o use_v by_o such_o as_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o another_o assistance_n for_o it_o be_v hold_v for_o certain_a that_o the_o spaniard_n who_o envy_n all_o other_o nation_n desire_v to_o monopolise_v all_o their_o grandezze_n within_o themselves_o the_o duke_n of_o cardona_n who_o be_v command_v to_o raise_v as_o many_o man_n as_o he_o can_v in_o those_o kingdom_n have_v now_o assemble_v together_o a_o army_n of_o between_o ten_o and_o twelve_o thousand_o man_n to_o boot_v with_o other_o soldier_n remain_v in_o novar_n under_o the_o duke_n of_o nocera_n to_o watch_v over_o the_o french_a who_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o spaniard_n enter_v in_o hostile_a manner_n into_o those_o part_n be_v now_o become_v strong_a and_o have_v drive_v the_o spaniard_n from_o bayon_n where_o they_o have_v meet_v with_o hard_a usage_n the_o spaniish_a commander_n think_v it_o now_o fit_v time_n to_o effect_v their_o resolve_n and_o serbellone_n desirous_a at_o his_o entrance_n to_o do_v somewhat_o handsome_o they_o turn_v their_o march_n towards_o leucata_n a_o city_n in_o languedock_n near_o narbone_n and_o not_o far_o from_o the_o sea_n as_o a_o place_n very_o fit_a to_o make_v way_n for_o great_a enterprise_n their_o army_n be_v bring_v before_o it_o serbellone_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o mortara_n take_v up_o their_o quarter_n on_o the_o side_n towards_o narbonne_n francis_n specchi_n master_n of_o the_o field_n with_o his_o man_n quarter_v at_o franchina_fw-la and_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr real_a take_v up_o his_o abode_n at_o the_o place_n call_v sferra_n cavalli_n they_o set_v a_o great_a number_n of_o pionier_n on_o work_n in_o the_o dig_v of_o trench_n as_o well_o against_o the_o city_n as_o to_o keep_v off_o succour_n and_o think_v very_o to_o take_v the_o town_n for_o the_o french_a force_n be_v afar_o off_o neither_o do_v it_o comply_v with_o they_o to_o remove_v they_o from_o the_o rhine_n and_o from_o flanders_n to_o employ_v they_o here_o they_o plant_v their_o cannon_n against_o it_o and_o beset_v it_o the_o catelonian_n use_v more_o bravery_n with_o their_o tongue_n then_o with_o their_o sword_n as_o never_o have_v see_v any_o squadron_n unless_o of_o cattle_n they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n country_n people_n but_o as_o thing_n sudden_o raise_v be_v ofttimes_o as_o sudden_o raze_v they_o fail_v in_o what_o they_o intend_v for_o the_o alarm_n be_v give_v to_o all_o the_o french_a thereabouts_o and_o those_o confine_n be_v strengthen_v by_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n speedy_o send_v thither_o from_o the_o neighbour_a province_n by_o the_o governor_n thereof_o these_o man_n natural_o hate_v the_o spaniard_n do_v with_o such_o haste_n and_o fury_n as_o be_v natural_a to_o the_o french_a flock_v to_o aid_v the_o besiege_a and_o the_o spaniard_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n freshman_n of_o the_o train_v band_n and_o not_o use_v to_o war_n they_o either_o know_v not_o how_o or_o be_v not_o able_a to_o resist_v the_o fierce_a assault_n which_o the_o french_a not_o value_v their_o life_n make_v upon_o their_o trench_n about_o three_o a_o clock_n at_o night_n on_o the_o 28_o of_o september_n 28_o so_o as_o it_o behove_v they_o to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o french_a and_o bethink_v themselves_o of_o a_o retreat_n which_o they_o can_v not_o so_o orderly_o perform_v but_o that_o they_o lose_v all_o their_o artillery_n their_o baggage_n and_o about_o 2000_o man_n the_o news_n whereof_o be_v speedy_o bring_v to_o the_o court_n of_o france_n be_v very_o welcome_a and_o make_v the_o french_a look_n about_o they_o and_o provide_v for_o that_o which_o have_v they_o not_o be_v awaken_v by_o the_o spaniard_n perhaps_o they_o will_v never_o have_v dream_v of_o so_o turn_v their_o eye_n this_o way_n they_o be_v hereby_o incite_v to_o recover_v that_o which_o be_v former_o take_v away_o by_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o spain_n by_o reason_n of_o pope_n julius_n the_o second_o his_o excommunication_n thunder_v out_o against_o john_n albert●●_n who_o side_v with_o lodovick_n the_o twelve_o signior_n de_fw-fr schamont_n be_v command_v to_o assemble_v together_o as_o many_o man_n as_o he_o shall_v judge_v requisite_a for_o the_o business_n and_o march_v towards_o parpignon_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n be_v by_o his_o majesty_n declare_v general_n of_o that_o army_n and_o for_o that_o affair_n as_o one_o misfortune_n come_v seldom_o alone_o but_o be_v follow_v by_o a_o great_a if_o the_o spaniard_n fare_v ill_o in_o languedock_n they_o fare_v not_o better_a in_o flanders_n nor_o in_o lorraine_n for_o prince_n thomas_n and_o piccolomini_n not_o be_v able_a to_o succour_v la_fw-fr chapelle_n too_o narrow_o beset_v by_o the_o french_a the_o besiege_a have_v discharge_v the_o part_n of_o good_a soldier_n after_o have_v hold_v out_o valiant_o many_o day_n and_o now_o despair_v of_o relief_n they_o yield_v up_o the_o town_n to_o the_o french_a on_o the_o 21_o of_o september_n 21_o and_o duke_n longheville_n fall_v with_o 6000_o soldier_n into_o lorraine_n he_o take_v the_o strong_a passage_n of_o doux_fw-fr in_o burgundy_n rout_v some_o of_o duke_n charles_n his_o horse_n and_o sack_v many_o town_n in_o that_o province_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o infante_n find_v it_o impossible_a for_o he_o to_o relieve_v breda_n the_o spaniard_n have_v be_v receive_v to_o their_o no_o little_a loss_n in_o the_o duke_n of_o bullion_n quarter_n he_o go_v to_o the_o take_n in_o of_o ruremond_n and_o venlo_n fort_n possess_v by_o the_o hollander_n upon_o the_o mosa_n to_o see_v whether_o by_o the_o set_n upon_o these_o he_o can_v remove_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n from_o the_o siege_n of_o breda_n the_o which_o within_o a_o few_o day_n yield_v to_o he_o the_o garrison_n not_o be_v able_a long_o to_o defend_v themselves_o for_o the_o defendant_n be_v but_o few_o and_o their_o work_n imperfect_a this_o though_o avail_v but_o a_o little_a for_o the_o take_n of_o breda_n be_v of_o great_a importance_n to_o the_o hollander_n it_o be_v strong_o seat_v and_o whereby_o they_o shall_v not_o only_o the_o better_o secure_v their_o frontier_n on_o that_o side_n but_o may_v extend_v their_o raise_n of_o contribution_n even_o to_o antwerp_n and_o lira_n than_o the_o loss_n of_o six_o ruremond's_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n therefore_o continue_v constant_a in_o his_o siege_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v reduce_v to_o great_a extremity_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o want_v succour_n they_o yield_v up_o the_o town_n on_o the_o 10_o of_o october_n upon_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o be_v former_o grant_v by_o
so_o walestein_n as_o well_o to_o acquit_v himself_o of_o the_o favour_n receive_v as_o likewise_o that_o his_o intention_n be_v not_o to_o stir_v out_o of_o germany_n that_o he_o may_v not_o grow_v less_o in_o authority_n and_o for_o the_o fear_n he_o have_v le●t_v his_o corrivall_n may_v in_o his_o absence_n plot_n somewhat_o to_o his_o prejudice_n procure_v that_o employment_n for_o the_o say_v colalto_n to_o which_o the_o emperor_n easy_o condescend_v not_o so_o much_o out_o of_o the_o affection_n which_o he_o bear_v to_o walestein_n and_o colalto_n as_o to_o satisfy_v the_o spaniard_n who_o like_v better_o of_o colalto_n as_o one_o less_o haughty_a and_o who_o depend_v more_o upon_o they_o and_o set_v themselves_o close_o to_o this_o war_n for_o that_o the_o liberty_n of_o italy_n consist_v in_o the_o counterpoise_v of_o the_o force_n of_o france_n always_o desire_v to_o assist_v that_o side_n where_o they_o will_v get_v footing_n if_o they_o shall_v have_v win_v casall_a a_o 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load_v with_o glory_n and_o triumph_n have_v make_v himself_o know_v to_o be_v a_o king_n worthy_a of_o so_o valiant_a a_o people_n then_o make_v a_o little_a pause_n and_o find_a the_o affection_n of_o all_o the_o stander_n by_o by_o the_o cheerfulness_n of_o their_o aspect_n for_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v immovable_a they_o can_v not_o sufficient_o show_v their_o approbabation_n of_o what_o he_o have_v so_o well_o say_v he_o invite_v they_o to_o follow_v he_o promise_v that_o he_o will_v not_o only_o be_v their_o lord_n and_o king_n but_o their_o brother_n and_o companion_n dismiss_v the_o council_n he_o employ_v the_o ensue_a day_n in_o hasten_v the_o provision_n of_o victual_n munition_n and_o artillery_n till_o such_o time_n as_o answer_v be_v return_v from_o my_o lord_n the_o state_n of_o holland_n by_o who_o intelligence_n all_o these_o machination_n be_v make_v and_o encourage_v every_o day_n more_o by_o that_o commonwealth_n which_o of_o all_o other_o principality_n as_o 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of_o gustavus_n horn_n to_o take_v in_o dam_n a_o place_n not_o far_o from_o stettin_n stand_v upon_o a_o little_a river_n call_v plana_n which_o be_v man_v by_o five_o hundred_o austrian_n and_o want_v modern_a fortification_n compound_v upon_o the_o first_o sight_n of_o the_o swedish_n cannon_n and_o go_v himself_o in_o person_n with_o the_o rest_n before_o newgarten_n a_o little_a town_n wall_v about_o upon_o the_o side_n of_o a_o little_a lake_n derive_v from_o the_o river_n hamerbeck_n and_o wherein_o be_v about_o four_o hundred_o soldier_n in_o garrison_n he_o in_o two_o day_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o it_o then_o run_v over_o that_o slip_n of_o land_n which_o lie_v between_o the_o aforesaid_a river_n of_o hamerbeck_n and_o the_o river_n meltanne_v he_o take_v criffenburg_n a_o town_n water_v by_o rega_n and_o triptoe_n seat_v on_o the_o utmost_a part_n of_o pomerania_n towards_o the_o sea_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o meltanne_n which_o without_o any_o contestation_n yield_v on_o the_o other_o side_n gustavus_n horn_n repass_v over_o the_o other_o quick_o take_v in_o costin_n freinwalt_n anchan_n and_o ockermand_v all_o of_o they_o wall_a town_n of_o pomerania_n beyond_o the_o other_o towards_o the_o west_n and_o all_o of_o they_o guard_v by_o imperial_a garrison_n which_o be_v only_o fortify_v by_o ancient_a rampire_n and_o high_a tower_n sudden_o compound_v and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o those_o soldier_n who_o amaze_v at_o the_o prosperous_a success_n of_o the_o swede_n know_v not_o whither_o to_o fly_v for_o safety_n enroll_v themselves_o under_o the_o swedish_n colour_n pass_v from_o hence_o he_o likewise_o win_v passevalke_n barth_n and_o grimmen_n place_n which_o though_o of_o small_a defence_n yet_o for_o the_o imperialist_n to_o retreat_v unto_o then_o consider_v that_o if_o the_o prop_n of_o griffenhaghen_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o the_o imperialist_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o town_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o those_o part_n by_o the_o romanist_n 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the_o palatinate_n much_o concern_v solicit_v the_o promise_a levy_n which_o be_v begin_v by_o four_o thousand_o foot_n destine_v for_o the_o king_n of_o swethlands_n service_n and_o furnish_v he_o with_o good_a sum_n of_o money_n he_o tie_v himself_o in_o straight_a bond_n or_o friendship_n with_o he_o the_o french_a likewise_o who_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o state_n covet_v this_o diversion_n by_o the_o which_o they_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o succour_n montferrat_n and_o which_o be_v the_o proper_a way_n to_o moderate_v the_o spaniard_n greatness_n which_o grow_v more_o powerful_a do_v more_o and_o more_o covet_v the_o universal_a monarchy_n and_o fill_v all_o the_o potentate_n of_o europe_n with_o jealousy_n scent_n mounsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr carnace_n ambassador_n to_o the_o king_n of_o swethland_n as_o well_o to_o congratulate_v his_o happy_a entry_n as_o to_o make_v good_a what_o he_o have_v promise_v he_o before_o his_o march_v which_o ambassador_n be_v by_o the_o king_n receive_v with_o great_a alacrity_n and_o after_o some_o short_a negotiation_n a_o league_n be_v conclude_v between_o these_o two_o crown_n the_o 22._o day_n of_o january_n in_o the_o year_n 1631._o in_o the_o camp_n at_o barwalde_a the_o ground_n whereof_o be_v that_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v oppress_v by_o the_o austrian_a faction_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o former_a state_n town_n and_o liberty_n and_o that_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o this_o war_n his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n will_v pay_v every_o year_n four_o hundred_o thousand_o dollar_n this_o agreement_n be_v of_o no_o small_a support_n to_o the_o swedish_n affair_n as_o well_o for_o the_o real_a assistance_n as_o for_o the_o reputation_n get_v by_o the_o friendship_n of_o so_o puissant_a a_o king_n to_o the_o which_o many_o german_a prince_n as_o also_o forrener_n ought_v to_o have_v have_v respect_n before_o they_o shall_v have_v undertake_v to_o have_v assist_v the_o imperialist_n 1631._o be_v magnificent_o solemnize_v with_o the_o great_a demonstration_n of_o joy_n and_o jubilee_n which_o by_o the_o swede_n can_v be_v express_v great_a bonfire_n be_v make_v aswell_o in_o the_o camp_n as_o in_o the_o city_n and_o fort_n which_o they_o have_v win_v the_o cannon_n be_v hear_v to_o go_v off_o incessant_o for_o three_o night_n together_o feast_n and_o banquet_n be_v celebrate_v with_o all_o expression_n of_o joy_n the_o general_a satisfaction_n cause_v by_o this_o new_a amity_n be_v every_o where_o easy_o to_o be_v discern_v the_o king_n have_v likewise_o at_o the_o same_o time_n receive_v three_o hundred_o thousand_o dollar_n from_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o have_v notice_n how_o the_o people_n that_o be_v raise_v for_o his_o service_n to_o the_o number_n of_o two_o thousand_o foot_n be_v under_o sail_n in_o the_o haven_n of_o dover_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o marquesse_n hamilton_n to_o go_v for_o pomerania_n and_o find_v his_o army_n much_o enforce_v by_o many_o levy_n make_v by_o his_o commander_n in_o the_o neighbour_a province_n from_o which_o many_o of_o the_o enemy_n soldier_n flee_v away_o he_o see_v he_o be_v not_o now_o to_o refuse_v his_o good_a fortune_n but_o to_o march_v forward_o with_o his_o force_n to_o new_a conquest_n his_o army_n then_o be_v muster_v at_o stettin_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o french_a ambassador_n be_v find_v to_o consist_v of_o about_o twenty_o thousand_o gallant_a soldier_n all_o well_o discipline_v and_o though_o the_o imperial_a force_n in_o gratz_n &_o greffinhaghen_n do_v much_o oppress_v pomerania_n insomuch_o as_o he_o be_v desire_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o ease_v they_o of_o that_o burden_n yet_o not_o approve_v to_o turn_v into_o those_o part_n he_o hold_v it_o better_a to_o pass_v with_o his_o army_n into_o the_o duchy_n of_o mechelburg_n and_o to_o get_v foot_v also_o in_o those_o part_n aswell_o that_o he_o may_v draw_v near_o the_o landgrave_n of_o hessen_n who_o have_v declare_v himself_o for_o the_o swedish_n party_n and_o make_v offer_v of_o his_o life_n and_o fortune_n unto_o the_o king_n give_v pay_v unto_o eight_o thousand_o soldier_n as_o likewise_o that_o he_o may_v hold_v intelligence_n with_o lubeck_n hamburg_n and_o other_o haunce_n town_n which_o have_v drive_v the_o imperialist_n from_o they_o he_o may_v much_o advantage_n himself_o by_o they_o for_o they_o be_v store_v with_o people_n and_o with_o money_n and_o 〈◊〉_d many_o protestant_a prince_n have_v withdraw_v themselves_o thither_o for_o shelter_n from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o imperialist_n who_o have_v then_o seize_v upon_o their_o province_n where_o together_o with_o those_o help_n he_o shall_v receive_v no_o little_a advantage_n by_o the_o rise_n of_o those_o inhabitant_n who_o for_o the_o public_a liberty_n will_v not_o refuse_v to_o spend_v such_o wealth_n as_o they_o shall_v bring_v with_o they_o which_o they_o can_v not_o better_o lay_v out_o then_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o their_o country_n and_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o public_a quiet_n hereunto_o be_v add_v that_o the_o duchy_n of_o mechelburg_n coast_v upon_o pomerania_n and_o the_o marquessat_n of_o brandenburg_n the_o latter_a be_v thereby_o the_o more_o secure_a and_o the_o elector_n take_v pretence_n from_o the_o army_n at_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n thereby_o to_o free_v himself_o from_o caesar_n obedience_n he_o sound_v it_o will_v be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o get_v he_o to_o declare_v himself_o the_o king_n be_v moreover_o hereunto_o move_v by_o the_o alliance_n of_o the_o duke_n his_o nephew_n of_o that_o name_n for_o be_v dispossess_v by_o the_o imperialist_n and_o their_o state_n confer_v upon_o walesteine_n a_o private_a subject_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o can_v not_o be_v suffer_v either_o by_o the_o king_n or_o by_o the_o prince_n nor_o by_o the_o haunce_n town_n he_o therefore_o embark_v his_o army_n at_o stettin_n the_o six_o of_o september_n
by_o force_n will_v be_v a_o very_a troublesome_a and_o dangerous_a business_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o much_o time_n to_o bring_v it_o to_o effect_v for_o it_o be_v well_o man_v and_o munition_v he_o lay_v siege_n to_o it_o recommend_v the_o enterprise_n to_o colonel_n bandis_fw-la a_o gentleman_n that_o very_o well_o understand_v the_o affair_n of_o war_n and_o be_v much_o esteem_v of_o by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o commander_n he_o himself_o return_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n to_o stettin_n wherein_o receive_v advertisement_n of_o the_o great_a preparation_n tilly_n have_v make_v for_o the_o take_n of_o magdeburg_n and_o moreover_o be_v inform_v by_o those_o he_o confide_v in_o of_o the_o intelligence_n hold_v between_o the_o principal_a man_n and_o the_o roman_a catholic_n of_o that_o city_n he_o be_v very_o much_o trouble_v for_o he_o have_v frame_v unto_o himself_o great_a design_n upon_o the_o assistance_n of_o that_o place_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a rich_a and_o best_a people_a town_n of_o all_o germany_n and_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o best_a province_n thereof_o so_o as_o if_o this_o shall_v fail_v he_o all_o his_o building_n raise_v upon_o that_o foundation_n will_v come_v to_o nought_o he_o therefore_o call_v the_o baron_n falchenburg_n into_o his_o private_a closet_n a_o dutch_a cavalier_n much_o verse_v aswell_o in_o politic_n as_o martial_a affair_n and_o have_v acquaint_v he_o with_o his_o thought_n he_o desire_v he_o to_o go_v speedy_o to_o that_o city_n to_o assist_v the_o administrator_n thereof_o and_o advertise_v he_o of_o what_o he_o understand_v to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v be_v more_o watchful_a in_o the_o defence_n thereof_o since_o the_o inhabitant_n live_v irregular_o trust_v too_o much_o to_o his_o fortune_n believe_v his_o very_a effigy_n be_v enough_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o all_o attempt_n of_o the_o romanist_n he_o also_o write_v very_o effectual_a letter_n to_o the_o magistrate_n there_o acquaint_v they_o with_o the_o imperialist_n intention_n and_o what_o intelligence_n they_o there_o hold_v and_o to_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n it_o behoove_v a_o better_a guard_n shall_v be_v set_v upon_o the_o town_n to_o secure_v it_o from_o the_o treachery_n of_o the_o roman_a catholic_n who_o covet_v nothing_o more_o than_o their_o liberty_n leave_v afterward_o new_a order_n in_o stettin_n and_o the_o neighbour_a place_n which_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o soldier_n he_o march_v two_o day_n journey_n along_o the_o other_o to_o prevent_v the_o mischief_n that_o may_v be_v do_v to_o those_o part_n for_o the_o number_n of_o the_o imperialist_n be_v increase_v by_o the_o arrival_n of_o count_n schamburg_n with_o new_a force_n and_o with_o letter_n patent_n to_o command_v as_o general_n in_o the_o place_n of_o torquato_n conti_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o indisposition_n of_o health_n obtain_v leave_v of_o caesar_n at_o his_o own_o request_n to_o give_v over_o his_o charge_n and_o seem_v as_o if_o he_o will_v quarter_v his_o man_n in_o the_o town_n thereabouts_o for_o the_o season_n now_o grow_v too_o hard_o to_o lie_v in_o the_o field_n he_o on_o the_o sudden_a return_v to_o stettin_n pass_v over_o the_o river_n with_o twelve_o thousand_o foot_n six_o thousand_o horse_n and_o seventy_o piece_n of_o cannon_n and_o on_o christmas_n day_n come_v before_o griffenhaghen_n a_o strong_a town_n seat_v in_o the_o skirt_n of_o pomerania_n towards_o the_o state_n of_o brandenburg_n upon_o the_o oder_fw-ge in_o a_o place_n fit_a for_o defence_n where_o make_v his_o diligent_a approach_n on_o two_o side_n he_o so_o furious_o set_v upon_o it_o as_o in_o a_o short_a time_n have_v beat_v down_o many_o tower_n and_o make_v breach_n in_o a_o rampard_v he_o give_v it_o a_o hot_a assault_n with_o ladder_n mattock_n and_o courageous_a man_n to_o the_o which_o the_o imperialist_n oppose_v themselves_o with_o no_o less_o ardour_n with_o stone_n pike_n musket_n and_o artificial_a fire_n the_o scuffle_n be_v very_o violent_a for_o the_o swede_n encourage_v by_o their_o king_n who_o be_v a_o spectator_n of_o all_o that_o be_v do_v thrust_v forward_o in_o person_n after_o the_o first_o or_o second_o squadron_n throng_v through_o the_o ditch_n strive_v who_o shall_v first_o mount_v the_o rampire_n after_o some_o two_o hour_n fight_v the_o defendant_n have_v lose_v their_o parapet_n and_o palisadoe_n which_o serve_v they_o for_o a_o fence_n to_o oppose_v the_o continual_a shot_n of_o twenty_o six_o piece_n of_o cannon_n whereby_o all_o those_o defence_n be_v shatter_v in_o piece_n not_o think_v themselves_o any_o long_a safe_a in_o those_o rampire_n withdraw_v themselves_o into_o a_o little_a trench_n which_o at_o that_o instant_n they_o have_v build_v within_o the_o wall_n and_o suffer_v the_o swede_n to_o get_v up_o who_o be_v get_v upon_o the_o parapet_n and_o have_v immediate_o draw_v three_o piece_n of_o cannon_n up_o after_o they_o begin_v to_o play_v upon_o the_o work_n which_o the_o imperialist_n have_v withdraw_v themselves_o into_o wherein_o the_o defendant_n keep_v themselves_o and_o make_v they_o good_a till_o night_n but_o not_o know_v how_o to_o repel_v the_o enemy_n they_o bethink_v themselves_o of_o a_o retreat_n and_o how_o they_o may_v abandon_v the_o city_n they_o therefore_o steal_v out_o of_o the_o gate_n at_o five_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n but_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o swedish_n sentinel_n a_o private_a alarm_n be_v give_v and_o the_o swedish_n horse_n pursue_v they_o slay_v many_o of_o they_o and_o take_v many_o of_o they_o prisoner_n among_o which_o be_v ferdinando_n the_o capua_n governor_n of_o the_o fort_n and_o many_o other_o gentleman_n and_o commander_n of_o quality_n the_o loss_n of_o griffenhaghen_n be_v of_o a_o very_a considerable_a effect_n do_v much_o stagger_n shamburg_n because_o by_o this_o loss_n the_o imperialist_n be_v total_o exclude_v from_o come_v into_o pomerania_n and_o because_o this_o be_v lose_v it_o will_v be_v a_o very_a hard_a matter_n to_o keep_v gratz_n a_o place_n of_o less_o defence_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o west_n side_n beyond_o the_o other_o in_o a_o open_a champion_n and_o subject_a to_o the_o continual_a incursion_n and_o surprisal_n of_o the_o garrison_n of_o stettin_n he_o call_v together_o his_o council_n of_o war_n and_o ask_v their_o opinion_n what_o they_o think_v be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v upon_o this_o emergency_n and_o in_o so_o cold_a a_o season_n when_o as_o the_o earth_n be_v all_o cover_v with_o snow_n whole_a squadron_n not_o enure_v to_o such_o suffering_n and_o hardness_n disband_v themselves_o of_o all_o evil_n they_o choose_v the_o least_o which_o be_v to_o forsake_v gratz_n and_o not_o stay_v the_o king_n come_v and_o to_o the_o end_n the_o swede_n may_v not_o avail_v themselves_o thereof_o they_o slight_v it_o free_v likewise_o all_o the_o neighbour_a country_n they_o retire_v themselves_o with_o the_o gross_a of_o their_o force_n to_o frankfort_n upon_o other_o a_o great_a and_o strong_a city_n and_o of_o great_a importance_n for_o their_o affair_n lie_v as_o the_o centre_n of_o pomerania_n slecia_n saxony_n and_o brandenburg_n environ_v with_o strong_a rampire_n and_o large_a ditch_n which_o though_o they_o be_v not_o complete_a defence_n yet_o not_o contemptible_a here_o they_o hault_v expect_v tilly_n with_o the_o force_n of_o the_o league_n who_o ill_o satisfy_v with_o magdeburg_n declaration_n be_v quarter_v thereabouts_o resolve_v to_o be_v revenge_v on_o they_o for_o their_o violate_a faith_n by_o the_o come_n of_o these_o and_o the_o addition_n of_o other_o troop_n which_o be_v take_v into_o pay_n by_o commissary_n ossa_n in_o sletia_n and_o moravia_n he_o think_v he_o shall_v afterward_o be_v able_a to_o drive_v the_o swede_n from_o the_o place_n they_o have_v take_v but_o whilst_o schamburg_n have_v his_o thought_n busy_v upon_o these_o affair_n the_o king_n the_o mean_a while_n advance_v to_o gratz_n 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so_o as_o the_o soldier_n within_o the_o castle_n who_o be_v five_o dishearten_v foot_n company_n for_o all_o that_o duke_n savel_n can_v say_v or_o do_v to_o persuade_v they_o to_o defend_v the_o place_n and_o expect_v succour_v which_o may_v very_o easy_o be_v bring_v they_o base_o apprehend_v the_o swede_n violence_n be_v the_o cause_n why_o savell_n bethink_v himself_o to_o make_v condition_n as_o he_o do_v be_v sore_o torment_v with_o the_o frequent_a shot_n which_o scatter_v all_o their_o defence_n and_o house_n in_o piece_n insomuch_o as_o the_o affright_a inhabitant_n rather_o desire_v to_o yield_v up_o the_o city_n then_o to_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o suffering_n and_o danger_n they_o undergo_v by_o keep_v it_o tilly_n be_v very_o ill_o satisfy_v with_o the_o surrender_n of_o this_o place_n who_o not_o able_a to_o contain_v his_o anger_n which_o too_o apparent_o may_v be_v read_v in_o his_o countenance_n consider_v that_o 17._o company_n of_o old_a experience_a soldier_n 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furious_o set_v upon_o the_o city_n wall_n command_v their_o musketeer_n who_o be_v place_v upon_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o counter-scarffe_n to_o shoot_v incessant_o to_o keep_v they_o off_o that_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o parrapit_n and_o that_o the_o soldier_n appoint_v thereunto_o shall_v scale_n the_o wall_n which_o on_o all_o side_n be_v punctual_o observe_v but_o no_o breach_n be_v make_v and_o it_o prove_v very_o hard_o for_o the_o soldier_n to_o scale_n those_o high_a wall_n with_o their_o ladder_n they_o be_v likewise_o so_o well_o flank_v with_o opposite_a bulwark_n they_o be_v force_v to_o give_v over_o with_o no_o little_a loss_n popenhaine_v notwithstanding_o who_o know_v by_o the_o intelligence_n he_o have_v that_o the_o place_n he_o be_v to_o assault_n be_v the_o weak_a and_o worst_a mane_v egg_v on_o his_o soldier_n assure_v they_o of_o rich_a booty_n and_o threaten_v those_o that_o shall_v give_v back_o and_o though_o many_o tumble_v from_o off_o the_o ladder_n into_o the_o ditch_n yet_o their_o place_n be_v continual_o supply_v by_o fresh_a man_n who_o enrage_v at_o the_o difficulty_n they_o meet_v withal_o and_o the_o succour_n not_o be_v yet_o come_v which_o send_v by_o falckenbridge_n they_o get_v unto_o the_o top_n of_o the_o parapet_n and_o raise_v up_o a_o ensign_n whereat_o their_o companion_n much_o encourage_v cry_v out_o victory_n victory_n and_o scale_v the_o wall_n a_o vie_n by_o whole_a squadron_n and_o cover_v themselves_o with_o earth_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o their_o mattock_n and_o spade_n they_o turn_v the_o cannon_n upon_o the_o city_n and_o at_o last_o get_v further_a ground_n for_o after_o a_o long_a and_o obstinate_a resistance_n they_o win_v into_o a_o street_n and_o follow_v by_o the_o other_o soldier_n who_o be_v the_o more_o eager_a for_o that_o they_o have_v be_v beat_v back_o they_o without_o any_o mercy_n slay_v the_o defendant_n and_o citizen_n and_o the_o city_n be_v in_o short_a time_n sack_v and_o burn_v to_o ash_n 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of_o italy_n the_o count_n rabata_n then_o governor_n of_o gradisca_n no_o less_o powerful_a with_o his_o pen_n then_o with_o his_o sword_n a_o gentleman_n of_o singular_a understanding_n in_o any_o affair_n who_o be_v very_o much_o welcome_v by_o they_o all_o with_o many_o compliment_n but_o their_o expedition_n prove_v unuseful_a when_o the_o enemy_n watch_v we_o must_v not_o be_v asleep_o therefore_o if_o walesteine_n do_v by_o these_o new_a invention_n recruit_v his_o army_n that_o he_o may_v in_o the_o spring_n appear_v in_o the_o field_n the_o king_n of_o sweden_n grow_v hardy_a by_o his_o victory_n and_o other_o happy_a success_n send_v news_n of_o this_o his_o prosperous_a proceed_n to_o such_o prince_n state_n and_o city_n as_o be_v his_o friend_n and_o dissuade_v the_o hans_n town_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n from_o assist_v his_o enemy_n he_o do_v not_o sit_v still_o in_o this_o his_o prosperity_n but_o print_v a_o declaration_n wherein_o be_v contain_v that_o he_o will_v take_v aswell_o roman_a catholic_n as_o protestant_n into_o his_o protection_n that_o he_o may_v not_o lose_v time_n but_o make_v use_n of_o his_o fortune_n he_o resolve_v forthwith_o to_o march_v with_o his_o army_n into_o franconia_n this_o province_n extend_v itself_o on_o the_o west_n and_o south_n side_n to_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a palatinate_n on_o the_o east_n to_o bohemia_n and_o misnia_n and_o on_o the_o north_n side_n to_o thuringia_n so_o as_o it_o may_v be_v call_v the_o centre_n of_o germany_n it_o be_v partly_o plain_a and_o partly_o adorn_v with_o pleasant_a hill_n of_o a_o fruitful_a soil_n though_o in_o some_o part_n sandy_a it_o be_v water_v by_o the_o river_n main_n aisah_n ridnit_v bint_n stray_v tawber_n and_o other_o to_z the_o no_o little_a advantage_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o king_n agree_v with_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n how_o he_o shall_v behave_v himself_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n he_o leave_v bannier_n and_o tod_n marshal_n of_o the_o field_n with_o other_o great_a officer_n behind_o aswell_o that_o they_o may_v drive_v from_o the_o confine_n of_o pomerania_n such_o of_o the_o emperor_n garrison_n as_o yet_o remain_v there_o as_o likewise_o that_o they_o may_v endeavour_v to_o win_v magdeburg_n and_o other_o town_n hold_v by_o the_o caesarian_n in_o the_o low_a saxony_n and_o he_o himself_o part_v from_o hall_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o sall_n towards_o erfurt_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o thuringia_n this_o province_n be_v seat_v between_o the_o river_n shall_v and_o wesser_n by_o which_o it_o be_v much_o enrich_v it_o be_v well_o people_v abound_v in_o corn_n hay_o and_o many_o sort_n of_o beast_n it_o bound_n on_o the_o south_n side_n upon_o franconia_n on_o the_o west_n upon_o the_o landsgrave_n of_o hessen_v his_o country_n on_o the_o north_n it_o be_v cover_v with_o the_o herecinian_n wood_n
be_v sufficient_a to_o withstand_v the_o canonshot_n which_o drill_v their_o trench_n through_o and_o overthrow_v their_o tower_n the_o inhabitant_n despair_v of_o succour_n from_o tilly_n think_v they_o have_v do_v the_o duty_n of_o good_a soldier_n and_o be_v so_o persuade_v forsake_v the_o city_n which_o may_v very_o well_o have_v yet_o hold_v out_o for_o some_o time_n they_o break_v the_o bridge_n and_o withdraw_v themselves_o into_o ingolstat_n to_o the_o great_a resentment_n of_o tilly_n who_o as_o they_o be_v wont_n to_o do_v that_o be_v abandon_v by_o fortune_n find_v opposition_n to_o all_o his_o design_n even_o in_o those_o thing_n wherein_o he_o think_v himself_o most_o secure_a the_o swede_n have_v enter_v the_o city_n and_o repair_v the_o bridge_n withal_o speed_n they_o pass_v their_o horse_n over_o the_o danube_n and_o overrun_v all_o the_o neighbour_a town_n without_o any_o resistance_n the_o damage_n be_v not_o little_a which_o the_o people_n receive_v by_o the_o 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enemy_n already_o terrify_v and_o beat_v the_o more_o difficult_a the_o undertake_n be_v the_o great_a confusion_n it_o will_v cause_v in_o they_o to_o the_o which_o reply_n be_v make_v by_o horn_n and_o other_o captain_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o do_v well_o to_o fight_v with_o the_o enemy_n upon_o such_o disadvantage_n of_o the_o river_n that_o the_o enterprise_n will_v be_v difficult_a and_o that_o to_o boot_v with_o the_o difficulty_n thereof_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v of_o what_o consequence_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v worsted_n here_o the_o great_a inheartn_v thereby_o of_o the_o enemy_n will_v be_v who_o be_v not_o yet_o so_o weaken_v but_o that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o encounter_v with_o the_o great_a force_n that_o the_o protestant_a colleague_n can_v make_v that_o the_o country_n be_v entire_o their_o enemy_n that_o they_o want_v a_o place_n of_o refuge_n whereinto_o in_o case_n of_o a_o storm_n to_o retreat_n that_o no_o little_a heed_n be_v to_o be_v have_v to_o walesteine_n preparation_n who_o grow_v strong_a in_o bohemia_n and_o in_o the_o upper_a palatinat_n will_v bring_v the_o swedish_n army_n in_o that_o nook_n or_o angle_n either_o to_o a_o dangerous_a battle_n or_o to_o inevitable_a destruction_n that_o his_o opinion_n be_v they_o shall_v put_v off_o this_o resolution_n to_o a_o more_o oportune_a time_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v go_v against_o moravia_n to_o suppress_v the_o emperor_n army_n the_o which_o be_v the_o head_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v overthrow_v the_o other_o member_n will_v be_v weaken_v the_o king_n have_v give_v diligent_a ear_n to_o these_o allege_v reason_n do_v with_o his_o wont_a dexterity_n rise_v up_o and_o reply_n that_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o river_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v fear_v though_o it_o be_v guard_v by_o the_o enemy_n for_o the_o imperialist_n be_v already_o at_o their_o wit_n end_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o swedish_n victory_n that_o their_o recruite_n consist_v of_o people_n more_o enure_v to_o the_o plough_n and_o to_o the_o mannure_n of_o ground_n then_o to_o the_o handle_n of_o weapon_n that_o fortune_n favour_v the_o forward_a and_o frown_v upon_o the_o fearful_a that_o she_o have_v turn_v she_o back_o upon_o tilly_n who_o after_o the_o first_o be_v to_o expect_v a_o second_o discomfiture_n that_o dunawert_n be_v well_o guard_v will_v serve_v they_o for_o a_o place_n of_o safety_n whereunto_o they_o may_v retreat_v in_o case_n of_o any_o misfortune_n that_o they_o be_v to_o pursue_v that_o army_n which_o be_v lead_v by_o a_o old_a experience_a soldier_n not_o unlike_o a_o snowball_n which_o by_o roll_v up_o and_o down_o become_v a_o great_a heap_n may_v gather_v strength_n again_o and_o recruite_n himself_o into_o his_o former_a condition_n that_o walesteine_n be_v far_o off_o and_o have_v but_o few_o man_n and_o those_o but_o freshwater_n soldier_n and_o therefore_o no_o fear_n be_v to_o be_v have_v of_o he_o and_o conclude_v with_o the_o manifestation_n of_o what_o profit_n and_o riches_n they_o shall_v get_v in_o bavaria_n and_o swabenland_n he_o draw_v the_o great_a part_n to_o side_n with_o he_o and_o know_v how_o advantageous_a it_o will_v be_v to_o possess_v himself_o of_o those_o town_n which_o lie_v between_o lech_n and_o iber_n he_o command_v horn_n with_o some_o choice_a regiment_n of_o horse_n to_o make_v excursion_n even_o to_o the_o wall_n of_o vlm_n which_o be_v a_o hans_n town_n well_o munition_v and_o one_o of_o the_o rich_a in_o all_o germany_n seat_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o danube_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o swabenland_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v most_o of_o they_o protestant_n if_o they_o shall_v see_v the_o swedish_n force_v great_a than_o the_o imperialist_n in_o those_o part_n will_v without_o delay_n cast_v themselves_o into_o his_o protection_n he_o give_v he_o further_o in_o charge_n that_o he_o shall_v invite_v the_o magistracy_n thereof_o to_o good_a correspondency_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o bring_v all_o the_o place_n thereabouts_o to_o his_o devotion_n all_o which_o horn_n do_v not_o meet_v with_o much_o difficulty_n therein_o for_o many_o of_o those_o town_n see_v the_o conqueror_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o territory_n and_o want_v of_o defence_n only_o wall_v about_o with_o old_a wall_n without_o garrison_n and_o fright_v as_o those_o use_n to_o be_v who_o see_v their_o enemy_n before_o their_o gate_n strive_v who_o first_o shall_v bring_v in_o their_o key_n and_o contribution_n money_n to_o the_o swedish_n officer_n who_o by_o the_o king_n direction_n do_v treat_v those_o people_n so_o civil_o and_o have_v so_o particular_a a_o care_n to_o be_v less_o grievous_a to_o they_o then_o be_v the_o austrian_n as_o they_o moderate_v the_o report_n that_o the_o roman_a catholic_n have_v give_v out_o of_o they_o insomuch_o that_o as_o those_o which_o apprehend_v most_o be_v usual_o best_o content_v those_o people_n overcome_v with_o the_o swedish_n courtesy_n can_v not_o but_o confess_v that_o they_o be_v better_o treat_v by_o their_o enemy_n then_o by_o their_o friend_n these_o speedy_a acquisition_n cause_v much_o suspicion_n in_o the_o magistracy_n of_o auspurg_n where_o though_o there_o be_v citizen_n enough_o and_o the_o garrison_n which_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o senate_n thereof_o stranger_n sufficient_a to_o defend_v the_o same_o yet_o the_o electour_n of_o bavaria_n fear_v leave_v the_o great_a part_n thereof_o be_v protestant_n it_o shall_v rather_o have_v incline_v to_o the_o prevail_a swedish_n party_n then_o to_o that_o of_o austria_n endeavour_v to_o bring_v in_o a_o garrison_n of_o papist_n and_o wrought_v so_o secret_o underhand_o with_o some_o of_o the_o officer_n as_o that_o he_o bring_v into_o the_o city_n two_o company_n of_o horse_n and_o 2000_o foot_n who_o speedy_o disarm_v the_o protestant_a inhabitant_n possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o gate_n and_o of_o the_o arsenal_n and_o
off_o horseback_n encourage_v those_o who_o yet_o remain_v to_o scale_v the_o wall_n again_o and_o exercise_v himself_o in_o all_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o bold_a spirit_n which_o be_v oftentimes_o second_v by_o fortune_n have_v like_a to_o have_v run_v danger_n of_o his_o life_n there_o for_o his_o horse_n shoulder_n be_v shoot_v off_o there_o with_o a_o cannon_n bullet_n who_o skin_n be_v afterward_o hang_v up_o in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o that_o city_n as_o a_o memorial_n thereof_o the_o king_n adventure_v his_o life_n upon_o this_o occasion_n as_o likewise_o in_o many_o other_o afford_v much_o discourse_n to_o the_o soldier_n and_o commander_n by_o who_o be_v humble_o entreat_v that_o he_o will_v have_v a_o great_a care_n of_o his_o own_o person_n he_o with_o a_o please_a countenance_n answer_v a_o minister_n who_o exhort_v he_o thereunto_o that_o a_o king_n who_o put_v himself_o in_o arm_n must_v not_o dream_v of_o court-delight_n and_o safety_n that_o death_n ought_v always_o then_o to_o be_v esteem_v dear_a and_o cherish_v when_o it_o give_v life_n to_o honour_n and_o be_v advantageous_a to_o the_o public_a that_o master_n command_n be_v never_o better_o obey_v then_o in_o their_o own_o presence_n have_v after_o this_o stay_v some_o day_n about_o the_o city_n he_o resolve_v to_o leave_v certain_a regiment_n there_o to_o hinder_v the_o garrison_n from_o make_v such_o sally_n as_o they_o may_v do_v upon_o his_o neighbour_a quarter_n and_o that_o he_o may_v linger_v no_o long_o before_o a_o fort_n the_o situation_n whereof_o give_v he_o no_o hope_n of_o effect_v his_o desire_n he_o march_v with_o his_o army_n towards_o landshut_n a_o place_n of_o some_o moment_n in_o bavaria_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n iser_n in_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o two_o river_n danube_n and_o inn_n which_o not_o be_v prepare_v for_o defence_n and_o have_v in_o it_o a_o timorous_a people_n yield_v itself_o at_o the_o first_o can_v shot_n and_o after_o this_o have_v take_v morsperg_n not_o far_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o iser_n and_o amber_n he_o come_v before_o monaco_n the_o metropolis_n of_o bavaria_n and_o the_o duke_n seat_n a_o fair_a and_o great_a city_n but_o weak_o fence_v the_o magistrate_n whereof_o find_v himself_o not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o contest_v send_v twelve_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o city_n to_o throw_v themselves_o before_o the_o king_n foot_n and_o to_o desire_v a_o treaty_n for_o suspension_n of_o arm_n but_o this_o be_v by_o the_o king_n deny_v who_o will_v not_o receive_v it_o upon_o any_o other_o term_n then_o upon_o discretion_n it_o behove_v he_o at_o last_o to_o do_v as_o be_v desire_v and_o the_o king_n not_o have_v forget_v the_o blood_n that_o be_v shed_v by_o tilly_n man_n at_o magdeburg_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v almost_o all_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n and_o their_o house_n burn_v and_o this_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o bavarian_o though_o as_o it_o have_v be_v say_v it_o fall_v out_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o fire_n which_o take_v in_o a_o drugster_n house_n the_o king_n i_o say_v take_v occasion_n under_o this_o pretence_n to_o make_v the_o misfortune_n of_o war_n seem_v less_o terrible_a to_o those_o people_n february_n who_o not_o have_v till_o now_o make_v any_o trial_n thereof_o can_v not_o well_o digest_v they_o and_o that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o occasion_n to_o make_v himself_o be_v esteem_v merciful_a and_o consequent_o their_o evil_n appear_v less_o to_o these_o citizen_n for_o a_o mischief_n though_o great_a become_v a_o consolation_n when_o thereby_o a_o great_a which_o be_v near_o at_o hand_n be_v prevent_v he_o command_v that_o in_o revenge_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a slaughter_n at_o magdeburg_n monaco_n shall_v be_v set_v on_o fire_n the_o which_o the_o citizen_n have_v notice_n of_o and_o all_o of_o they_o strive_v who_o shall_v first_o throw_v themselves_o before_o the_o king_n foot_n they_o beg_v pardon_n of_o he_o allege_v they_o be_v not_o in_o any_o blame_n of_o what_o the_o soldier_n have_v mischievous_o do_v for_o that_o their_o whole_a life_n be_v spend_v in_o traffic_n and_o civil_a affair_n at_o these_o lamentation_n and_o tear_n the_o king_n suffer_v himself_o soon_o to_o be_v entreat_v his_o intention_n be_v not_o to_o ruinate_v and_o destroy_v but_o to_o preserve_v and_o restore_v he_o recall_v his_o direction_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o fire_n see_v but_o in_o kitchen_n to_o make_v good_a cheer_n for_o the_o soldier_n and_o in_o the_o minthouse_n where_o 12000_o l._n in_o money_n be_v coin_a to_o bestow_v as_o a_o donative_n or_o contribution_n upon_o the_o soldier_n many_o religious_a people_n come_v likewise_o before_o the_o king_n to_o entreat_v safety_n of_o he_o for_o be_v more_o than_o other_o enemy_n to_o the_o protestant_n they_o fear_v to_o be_v more_o injure_v than_o other_o by_o they_o yet_o be_v they_o better_a receive_v than_o they_o imagine_v and_o in_o particular_a the_o capuchin_n be_v better_a satisfy_v then_o the_o rest_n for_o the_o king_n cause_v some_o alm_n to_o be_v give_v they_o and_o commend_v their_o religion_n and_o life_n as_o honest_a and_o good_a and_o though_o one_o of_o they_o have_v the_o boldness_n to_o reprehend_v he_o of_o the_o error_n wherein_o he_o live_v and_o to_o exhort_v he_o to_o acknowledge_v the_o roman_a church_n as_o other_o his_o forefather_n have_v do_v he_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v offend_v at_o he_o but_o to_o make_v good_a esteem_n of_o he_o walesteine_v arrival_n at_o pilsen_n with_o so_o great_a a_o army_n govern_v by_o so_o brave_a commander_n and_o so_o well_o provide_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a do_v not_o only_o amuse_v the_o king_n but_o all_o the_o protestant_n who_o think_v the_o austrian_n will_v never_o have_v be_v able_a to_o have_v assemble_v so_o many_o people_n in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n but_o above_o all_o it_o trouble_v the_o state_n of_o nurenberg_n who_o by_o its_o declare_v itself_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o swede_n be_v disobedient_a to_o the_o imperialist_n and_o the_o riches_n thereof_o provoke_v the_o soldier_n to_o think_v upon_o revenge_n they_o therefore_o hope_v in_o some_o sort_n to_o allay_v the_o ill_n will_v the_o austrian_n may_v bear_v they_o by_o send_v to_o colloque_n with_o walesteine_n acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v the_o emperor_n general_n and_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o reason_n which_o move_v they_o to_o declare_v themselves_o friend_n to_o the_o swede_n those_o four_o commissioner_n who_o come_v to_o pilsen_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n may._n to_o congratulate_v the_o say_a general_n but_o they_o meet_v with_o so_o strange_a a_o entertainment_n as_o well_o show_v how_o capricious_a the_o giver_n thereof_o be_v for_o at_o their_o arrival_n walesteine_n give_v order_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v meet_v in_o great_a pomp_n as_o ambassador_n of_o the_o great_a prince_n of_o germany_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v discharge_v at_o the_o public_a cost_n and_o receive_v with_o such_o honour_n as_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v use_v at_o public_a magnificency_n he_o afterward_o put_v off_o their_o audience_n for_o six_o day_n and_o at_o last_o when_o they_o come_v before_o he_o with_o their_o letter_n of_o credence_n which_o they_o present_v he_o withal_o thereby_o expound_v their_o embassy_n he_o welcom_v they_o in_o all_o honourable_a manner_n and_o receive_v they_o with_o much_o appear_a courtesy_n receive_v the_o letter_n from_o their_o hand_n which_o before_o he_o have_v read_v throughout_o he_o answer_v he_o be_v very_o well_o inform_v of_o their_o embassy_n that_o he_o will_v come_v himself_o in_o person_n to_o give_v they_o his_o answer_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v then_o know_v whither_o the_o effect_n be_v answerable_a to_o the_o handsome_a expression_n of_o their_o letter_n and_o so_o without_o more_o compliment_n dismiss_v they_o whereat_o the_o commissioner_n be_v much_o perplex_v much_o make_v on_o by_o all_o and_o better_o attend_v then_o before_o return_v home_o the_o novelty_n hereof_o be_v know_v in_o the_o camp_n and_o in_o the_o court_n pass_v not_o without_o some_o curious_a discussion_n some_o thought_n that_o walesteine_n have_v do_v a_o memorable_a act_n and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o do_v better_o they_o say_v such_o be_v not_o to_o be_v pardon_v who_o drive_v thereunto_o by_o fear_n beg_v it_o but_o that_o they_o deserve_v punishment_n who_o have_v forsake_v their_o former_o swear_a allegiance_n and_o that_o chastisement_n be_v the_o true_a lookingglass_n for_o wicked_a man_n from_o thence_o he_o dispatch_v away_o colonel_n spor_fw-la a_o confident_a friend_n of_o harnem_n and_o make_v 50000_o dollar_n be_v deliver_v out_o unto_o he_o and_o other_o regality_n thereby_o to_o dazzle_v the_o eye_n of_o such_o difficulty_n as_o he_o shall_v meet_v withal_o and_o to_o reassume_a the_o new_a treaty_n of_o this_o accommodation_n
want_v munition_n and_o other_o thing_n fit_v to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o so_o great_a a_o army_n walesteine_v self_n march_v towards_o letomerit_n and_o find_v the_o saxon_n remove_v from_o thence_o he_o pass_v over_o the_o elb_n and_o make_v a_o halt_a about_o melnick_n a_o wall_a town_n upon_o the_o same_o river_n where_o after_o many_o skirmish_n have_v pass_v between_o his_o crabat_n and_o the_o saxon_a horse_n wherein_o the_o saxon_n come_v off_o always_o with_o the_o worst_a he_o again_o propound_v the_o treaty_n of_o agreement_n with_o the_o duke_n and_o seem_v much_o grieve_v at_o the_o delay_n for_o that_o the_o total_a ruin_n of_o the_o swede_n depend_v upon_o this_o peace_n for_o the_o frontier_n of_o bohemia_n be_v secure_v on_o this_o side_n and_o the_o soldier_n who_o do_v defend_v those_o frontier_n be_v join_v to_o his_o man_n and_o his_o army_n double_v by_o the_o electour_n force_n he_o will_v not_o only_o have_v exceed_v the_o swede_n in_o number_n sufficient_a to_o drive_v he_o out_o of_o the_o field_n but_o consequent_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n who_o be_v in_o league_n with_o the_o king_n follow_v such_o a_o example_n may_v take_v such_o course_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a for_o they_o he_o again_o send_v colonel_n spor_fw-la with_o new_a donative_n and_o large_a offer_n who_o though_o he_o use_v his_o best_a discretion_n in_o manage_v the_o affair_n yet_o be_v he_o as_o former_o entertain_v only_o with_o word_n and_o compliment_n so_o as_o he_o dispair_v of_o effect_n for_o the_o king_n be_v advertise_v of_o walesteine_n proceed_n and_o how_o he_o intend_v to_o invade_v saxony_n which_o he_o have_v promise_v as_o a_o reward_n unto_o his_o soldier_n and_o fear_v lest_o the_o elector_n be_v pursue_v by_o the_o austrian_n may_v find_v some_o pretence_n to_o break_v his_o word_n and_o comply_v with_o the_o emperor_n which_o will_v have_v be_v much_o to_o his_o prejudice_n be_v already_o part_v from_o bavaria_n and_o be_v come_v with_o all_o his_o army_n near_o nurenberg_n resolve_v to_o set_v upon_o the_o imperialist_n both_o flank_n and_o back_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v engage_v in_o misna_n or_o saxony_n 8._o the_o king_n march_v on_o the_o eight_o of_o june_n to_o dunawert_n with_o 8000_o horse_n and_o 14000_o foot_n 60_o piece_n of_o cannon_n and_o with_o a_o well_o furnish_v baggage_n leave_v the_o mashall_n bannier_n behind_o he_o who_o after_o the_o take_n of_o magdeburg_n be_v retire_v into_o swabenland_n wait_v upon_o the_o bavarian_n and_o do_v all_o he_o can_v to_o hinder_v their_o attempt_n as_o likewise_o the_o attempt_n of_o other_o soldier_n that_o be_v raise_v in_o tirroll_n and_o he_o send_v duke_n weimar_n towards_o swabenland_n to_o take_v in_o lindow_n a_o considerable_a place_n upon_o lake_n of_o costantz_n on_o the_o confine_n of_o helvetia_n and_o tiroll_n which_o be_v a_o peninsula_n and_o environ_v with_o strong_a bulwark_n and_o wall_n after_o the_o modern_a fashion_n be_v account_v for_o one_o of_o strong_a place_n in_o all_o germany_n this_o may_v have_v easy_o be_v effect_v have_v not_o the_o design_n be_v discover_v for_o weymar_n have_v make_v 2000_o of_o his_o foot_n descend_v a_o steep_a and_o craggy_a mountain_n with_o hook_n of_o iron_n underneath_o their_o foot_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o tumble_v down_o while_o they_o think_v to_o have_v surprise_v the_o town_n and_o have_v effect_v their_o design_n they_o find_v the_o imperialist_n acquaint_v with_o their_o intention_n and_o with_o their_o weapon_n in_o their_o hand_n by_o who_o they_o be_v valiant_o and_o with_o their_o no_o little_a loss_n repulse_v weymar_n perceive_v this_o undertake_n to_o be_v vain_a face_v about_o to_o mimmingen_n the_o chief_a town_n in_o swabenland_n number_v among_o the_o hans_n town_n in_o germany_n place_v in_o a_o fruitful_a country_n and_o water_v by_o a_o little_a stream_n of_o isler_n and_o have_v bring_v his_o army_n before_o it_o and_o raise_v his_o battery_n the_o garrison_n and_o citizen_n believe_v that_o they_o have_v do_v what_o become_v their_o loyalty_n he_o get_v the_o town_n upon_o agreement_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o go_v out_o with_o their_o arm_n and_o baggage_n and_o their_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n to_o be_v preserve_v to_o they_o by_o the_o win_n of_o this_o place_n though_o of_o no_o great_a moment_n the_o swede_n be_v to_o receive_v great_a advantage_n for_o it_o be_v a_o very_a fruitful_a country_n and_o therefore_o convenient_a to_o refresh_v their_o army_n not_o only_o by_o deprive_v the_o austrian_n thereof_o but_o by_o thereby_o accommodate_v themselves_o it_o will_v be_v very_o beneficial_a to_o they_o and_o prejudicial_a to_o their_o enemy_n and_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o by_o get_v footing_n in_o these_o part_n wirtenberg_n be_v surround_v the_o duke_n thereof_o will_v easy_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o agreement_n with_o the_o swede_n when_o he_o shall_v see_v the_o caesarian_n far_a from_o he_o whereby_o the_o profit_n will_v be_v considerable_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o take_n in_o of_o alsatia_n contiguous_a to_o this_o state_n walesteine_n understand_v the_o king_n removal_n and_o fear_v lest_o if_o he_o shall_v advance_v further_o into_o saxony_n the_o king_n may_v easy_o hinder_v his_o return_n or_o else_o reduce_v he_o upon_o some_o disadvantage_n to_o be_v undo_v by_o famine_n or_o by_o battle_n entertain_v himself_o on_o this_o side_n the_o elb_n he_o march_v towards_o egra_n aswell_o that_o he_o may_v join_v himself_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o together_o with_o he_o defend_v the_o upper_a palatinat_n and_o that_o part_n of_o bohemia_n from_o be_v invade_v by_o the_o swede_n as_o to_o try_v some_o other_o enterprise_n leave_v don_n baltisar_n the_o mafredas_n with_o 8000_o soldier_n at_o letomeritz_n to_o hinder_v any_o alteration_n which_o in_o his_o absence_n harnem_fw-la may_v endeavour_v while_o these_o party_n float_v thus_o up_o and_o down_o in_o bohemia_n the_o landsgrave_n of_o hessen_n oppose_v himself_o to_o pappenhaime_v some_o of_o his_o troop_n have_v ill_a success_n for_o fight_v with_o some_o other_o caesarian_a troop_n about_o wolfembuttell_n they_o be_v ill_o deal_v withal_o &_o the_o landsgrave_n himself_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v to_o gottingen_n a_o town_n between_o the_o two_o river_n of_o ruma_n and_o verra_n whereupon_o pappenheim_n make_v incursion_n even_o unto_o northeim_n by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o river_n helm_n belong_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o county_n of_o hobensteime_n do_v without_o any_o obstacle_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o castle_n put_v they_o that_o there_o keep_v it_o to_o the_o sword_n who_o example_n teach_v some_o city_n thereabouts_o and_o among_o the_o rest_n gos●ar_v a_o town_n stand_v near_o the_o river_n onnare_fw-la betwixt_o halberstat_n hedelsein_n and_o lunenburg_n to_o demand_v garrison_n of_o the_o swedish_n general_n to_o secure_v themselves_o from_o the_o say_v pappenheim_n who_o whole_o intent_n upon_o the_o glory_n of_o war_n and_o upon_o the_o emperor_n service_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o boldness_n though_o but_o with_o small_a force_n keep_v about_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o river_n of_o w●sser_n and_o elb_n province_n of_o great_a consideration_n for_o the_o interest_n of_o both_o party_n for_o many_o ecclesiastical_a principality_n lie_v therein_o if_o for_o want_v of_o be_v sustain_v by_o the_o austrian_n they_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o protestant_n hand_n to_o boot_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o rich_a and_o opulent_a country_n whereby_o the_o way_n be_v open_v to_o great_a conquest_n the_o enemy_n party_n grow_v strong_a and_o all_o the_o adjacent_a protestant_a prince_n and_o great_a man_n free_v from_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o emperor_n force_n and_o discover_v their_o dislike_n of_o the_o papist_n it_o will_v without_o doubt_n redound_v much_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o popish_a jurisdiction_n for_o the_o landsgraves_n army_n be_v augment_v by_o the_o force_n of_o that_o country_n he_o be_v a_o spritful_a prince_n &_o incline_v to_o war_n have_v in_o a_o short_a space_n either_o subdue_v the_o ecclesiasticke_n of_o those_o part_n or_o bring_v they_o to_o a_o prejudicial_a agreement_n he_o will_v without_o any_o other_o impediment_n have_v bring_v his_o army_n into_o the_o emperor_n own_o patrimonial_a territory_n and_o those_o of_o his_o confederate_n tod_n marshal_n of_o the_o field_n who_o have_v raise_v the_o body_n of_o a_o army_n in_o those_o part_n for_o the_o king_n service_n be_v not_o now_o idle_a for_o set_v upon_o boxtchude_n which_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o that_o river_n not_o far_o from_o the_o elb_n betwixt_o the_o state_n of_o bremer_n and_o the_o dukedom_n of_o lunenburg_n and_o play_v upon_o it_o incessant_o with_o two_o battery_n he_o in_o twelve_o day_n
space_n bring_v the_o imperial_a garrison_n which_o defend_v it_o to_o parley_v and_o to_o surrender_v the_o town_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v march_v out_o with_o their_o colour_n fly_v drum_n beat_v and_o match_n light_v yet_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o willing_o enter_v themselves_o into_o the_o king_n service_n who_o as_o be_v usual_a among_o mercenary_a man_n intend_v their_o particular_a gain_n have_v no_o regard_n unto_o their_o faith_n nor_o honour_n but_o think_v to_o speed_v better_o under_o those_o then_o fortunate_a colour_n then_o under_o those_o of_o the_o emperor_n which_o be_v then_o successful_a while_o these_o thing_n go_v thus_o on_o aldringer_n be_v inform_v of_o the_o king_n be_v march_v towards_o the_o upper_a palatinat_n and_o of_o his_o go_v towards_o nurenberg_n wherefore_o in_o obedience_n to_o walesteine_v order_n he_o rise_v with_o his_o army_n from_o before_o ratisbone_n that_o he_o may_v join_v with_o he_o since_o any_o long_a abode_n 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thitherwards_o think_v it_o be_v fit_v to_o hinder_v the_o join_n of_o their_o force_n the_o which_o if_o he_o shall_v chance_v to_o do_v stay_v on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o emperor_n army_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o bohemia_n bavaria_n be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n confine_v to_o the_o danube_n he_o himself_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o open_a passage_n to_o nurenberg_n receive_v fit_a provision_n for_o his_o encamp_a which_o will_v be_v want_v to_o walesteine_v and_o bavaria_n who_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o narrow_a bound_n he_o to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o the_o romanist_n and_o good_a of_o his_o own_o man_n will_v make_v good_a his_o station_n divert_v walesteine_v intention_n and_o have_v facilitated_a the_o enterprise_n of_o his_o other_o commander_n disperse_v in_o the_o neighbour_a province_n he_o therefore_o go_v in_o person_n with_o his_o horse_n to_o anspach_n a_o town_n in_o the_o palatinat_a wall_a about_o with_o old_a wall_n belong_v to_o the_o count_n of_o that_o name_n and_o send_v some_o troop_n of_o horse_n too_o within_o sight_n of_o weiden_n but_o to_o no_o purpose_n for_o the_o commander_n of_o the_o roman-catholique_a league_n have_v some_o notice_n of_o it_o and_o fear_v lest_o the_o join_n of_o their_o force_n former_o agree_v upon_o may_v be_v hinder_v by_o the_o swede_n they_o sound_v the_o sourdet_n and_o that_o very_a night_n go_v in_o haste_n towards_o egra_n where_o they_o think_v to_o meet_v with_o walesteine_n army_n the_o swede_n can_v not_o march_v so_o fast_o as_o to_o come_v up_o to_o the_o romanist_n for_o it_o behove_v they_o to_o march_v circumspect_o lest_o they_o may_v fall_v into_o the_o imperialist_n ambush_n who_o be_v already_o increase_v by_o some_o regiment_n of_o horse_n and_o lest_o all_o these_o retire_n themselves_o towards_o the_o gross_a of_o walesteine_n army_n shall_v have_v leisure_n to_o join_v together_o and_o force_v the_o king_n to_o retreat_n all_o that_o succeed_v herein_o be_v some_o encounter_n between_o the_o crabat_n and_o some_o troop_n of_o the_o swedish_n horse_n wherein_o the_o swede_n have_v the_o worst_a walesteine_n be_v now_o come_v to_o egra_n and_o certify_v of_o the_o king_n proceed_n whereby_o he_o foresee_v his_o design_n see_v withal_o the_o bavarian_a army_n near_o at_o hand_n and_o elnbogen_n have_v surrender_v itself_o for_o want_n of_o munition_n to_o holca_n send_v that_o very_a night_n his_o horse_n to_o back_o the_o bavarian_n and_o be_v himself_o by_o the_o break_n of_o day_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o june_n at_o lutitz_n 18._o a_o town_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o upper_a palatinat_n not_o far_o from_o egra_n where_o meet_v with_o his_o highness_n of_o bavaria_n many_o compliment_n pass_v between_o they_o though_o walesteine_v countenance_n agree_v not_o with_o his_o heart_n which_o agitate_a with_o intestive_a passion_n with_o the_o ash_n of_o simulation_n hide_v that_o fire_n which_o hatch_v in_o his_o mind_n a_o unextinguishable_a combustion_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o that_o prince_n the_o king_n not_o be_v able_a to_o hinder_v the_o join_n of_o the_o romanist_n army_n nor_o yet_o to_o relieve_v elnbogen_fw-mi withdraw_v himself_o under_o nurenberg_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a and_o rich_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o lie_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o bosom_n of_o germany_n between_o franconia_n the_o palatinat_a and_o swabenland_n have_v the_o river_n pegnit_v run_v through_o it_o over_o which_o there_o be_v many_o bridge_n build_v join_v the_o two_o side_n of_o the_o city_n in_o a_o opulent_a country_n environ_v every_o where_o about_o with_o fruitful_a territory_n abound_v very_o much_o with_o all_o thing_n requisite_a for_o humane_a sustenance_n and_o be_v so_o populous_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o handycraft_n which_o be_v in_o better_a perfection_n there_o then_o elsewhere_o as_o it_o be_v not_o outdo_v by_o any_o other_o city_n in_o germany_n nurenberg_n be_v eight_o mile_n in_o compass_n and_o be_v double_o wall_a and_o ditch_v according_a to_o the_o ancient_a mode_n the_o government_n thereof_o be_v aristocratical_a the_o senate_n thereof_o be_v compose_v of_o 24_o ancient_a family_n out_o of_o which_o 26_o be_v choose_v who_o govern_v this_o town_n make_v much_o for_o the_o king_n advantage_n for_o he_o receive_v from_o thence_o continual_a refreshment_n and_o ammunition_n for_o his_o army_n and_o bere_v the_o imperialist_n of_o their_o assistance_n as_o likewise_o he_o thereby_o keep_v himself_o from_o the_o hazard_n of_o a_o battle_n with_o fresh_a and_o numerous_a man_n and_o do_v also_o preserve_v that_o communality_n from_o the_o austrian_n resolution_n of_o give_v it_o in_o prey_n unto_o the_o soldier_n and_o serve_v it_o with_o the_o same_o sauce_n as_o they_o have_v do_v magdeburg_n and_o if_o this_o prime_a town_n and_o divers_a of_o the_o rest_n have_v see_v themselves_o abandon_v they_o will_v soon_o have_v endeavour_v a_o reconcilement_n with_o the_o emperor_n change_v their_o love_n of_o the_o swede_n into_o hatred_n since_o the_o friendship_n and_o correspondency_n of_o prince_n and_o more_o particular_o of_o republic_n endure_v no_o long_o than_o their_o own_o requisite_a interest_n endure_v and_o their_o hope_n that_o by_o the_o friendship_n of_o other_o they_o may_v advantage_v themselves_o and_o fence_v themselves_o from_o be_v injure_v by_o the_o more_o potent_a there_o be_v some_o notwithstanding_o who_o be_v capable_a of_o reason_n that_o think_v the_o king_n do_v this_o to_o detain_v the_o romanist_n army_n and_o make_v they_o perish_v for_o hunger_n in_o a_o country_n unpeople_v and_o render_v waste_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o a_o contagious_a disease_n break_v forth_o among_o they_o call_v the_o hungarian_a disease_n which_o be_v beget_v in_o the_o emperor_n army_n be_v no_o small_a damage_n unto_o they_o which_o will_v not_o only_o have_v be_v very_o advantageous_a to_o the_o king_n he_o have_v already_o have_v sufficient_a provision_n from_o the_o city_n but_o that_o which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o basis_n of_o this_o affair_n be_v the_o facilitate_v the_o duke_n of_o weymars_n affair_n at_o this_o time_n in_o swabenland_n and_o tiroll_n and_o the_o like_a of_o gustavus_n horn_n in_o alsatia_n and_o of_o other_o commander_n elsewhere_o to_o hinder_v who_o proceed_n walesteine_v must_v have_v much_o dismember_v his_o army_n or_o else_o quit_v his_o resolution_n of_o win_a nurenburg_n turn_v himself_o thither_o where_o he_o think_v his_o master_n dominion_n stand_v in_o most_o need_n of_o defence_n or_o else_o leave_v those_o province_n to_o their_o fortune_n and_o to_o the_o swedish_n army_n the_o king_n begin_v then_o to_o fortify_v his_o camp_n in_o so_o advantageous_a a_o place_n as_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v thereby_o judge_v but_o that_o he_o mean_v to_o keep_v within_o those_o rampier_n some_o time_n there_o be_v some_o other_o notwithstanding_o who_o think_v they_o know_v the_o
guard_n keep_v by_o the_o say_a colonel_n soldier_n a_o corporal_n cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o he_o and_o find_v he_o have_v somewhat_o underneath_o his_o cassock_n which_o raise_v it_o up_o ask_v he_o whether_o he_o go_v and_o what_o it_o be_v he_o have_v under_o his_o cassock_n the_o other_o reply_v it_o be_v bread_n &_o that_o he_o be_v go_v for_o victual_n whereat_o the_o corporal_n desire_v to_o have_v part_n thereof_o find_v it_o to_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o plate_n so_o as_o he_o stop_v he_o upon_o suspicion_n the_o sutler_n be_v hereupon_o dismay_v believe_v that_o this_o have_v not_o befall_v he_o only_o for_o the_o plate_n sake_n but_o for_o his_o have_a intelligence_n with_o the_o king_n present_o confess_v all_o and_o peach_v his_o companion_n who_o be_v take_v and_o on_o the_o very_a day_n the_o king_n come_v to_o charge_v the_o imperialist_n quarter_n he_o and_o his_o fellow_n colleague_n be_v break_v upon_o a_o wheel_n such_o event_n use_v often_o to_o bef●ll_a traitor_n who_o for_o money_n sell_v themselves_o to_o death_n and_o to_o eternal_a infamy_n the_o king_n go_v straight_o on_o to_o charge_n aldringer_n trench_n who_o be_v aware_a thereof_o and_o expect_v his_o come_n beat_v he_o back_o brave_o with_o no_o little_a slaughter_n of_o the_o swede_n so_o as_o see_v he_o be_v not_o here_o able_a to_o execute_v his_o intent_n he_o wheel_v about_o and_o fall_v upon_o those_o trench_n that_o be_v guard_v by_o the_o bavarian_n by_o who_o be_v likewise_o repulse_v he_o resolve_v to_o plant_v some_o cannon_n upon_o a_o hill_n near_o a_o little_a wood_n hope_v by_o his_o frequent_a shot_n to_o make_v the_o enemy_n dislodge_v and_o bring_v they_o into_o the_o field_n where_o he_o may_v fight_v with_o they_o upon_o great_a advantage_n ●e_n begin_v then_o to_o play_v so_o furious_o with_o his_o cannon_n upon_o the_o imperialist_n quarter_n as_o that_o in_o less_o than_o six_o hour_n he_o have_v make_v above_o 400_o shot_n at_o they_o walesteine_n perceive_v how_o the_o swedish_n cannon_n molest_v some_o of_o his_o quarter_n command_v that_o all_o the_o soldier_n shall_v keep_v themselves_o under_o the_o trench_n and_o that_o all_o the_o boy_n woman_n and_o other_o useless_a people_n shall_v withdraw_v themselves_o into_o a_o hallow_v dell_n which_o lie_v between_o gallasse_n his_o quarter_n and_o aldringer_n whereby_o he_o remedy_v the_o mischief_n he_o may_v have_v receive_v for_o all_o the_o shot_n fly_v over_o they_o do_v they_o no_o harm_n the_o king_n see_v how_o little_a good_a his_o cannon_n do_v remove_v from_o thence_o and_o think_v to_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o rise_n of_o another_o hill_n which_o more_o command_v the_o enemy_n quarter_n but_o this_o be_v foresee_v by_o gallasse_n who_o speedy_o bring_v two_o regiment_n of_o foot_n thither_o and_o there_o entrench_v they_o the_o king_n give_v over_o the_o enterprise_n and_o retire_v to_o his_o former_a station_n in_o a_o wood_n hard_a by_o where_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o caesarian_n who_o encourage_v by_o walesteine_n fight_v courageous_o a_o fair_a skirmish_n be_v begin_v on_o both_o side_n 4._o which_o continue_v from_o friday_n night_n the_o 4_o of_o september_n till_o about_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o next_o sunday-morning_n great_a be_v the_o loss_n of_o both_o side_n but_o without_o comparison_n much_o great_a on_o the_o swede_n for_o beside_o many_o brave_a commander_n and_o gentleman_n of_o worth_n they_o lose_v about_o a_o thousand_o soldier_n there_o be_v slay_v of_o the_o imperialist_n about_o 400_o among_o which_o colonel_n don_n maria_n caraffa_n a_o neopolitan_a and_o colonel_n fucari_n both_o army_n show_v singular_a valour_n in_o their_o behaviour_n the_o king_n walesteine_n and_o all_o the_o commander_n keep_v still_o amid_o the_o hail_n of_o musket-shot_a to_o give_v fit_v direction_n this_o bloody_a skirmish_n make_v the_o king_n know_v to_o his_o cost_n that_o many_o time_n event_n suit_n not_o with_o expectation_n for_o beside_o the_o loss_n he_o suffer_v here_o he_o foresee_v a_o great_a danger_n threaten_v by_o famine_n victual_n and_o forage_v for_o horse_n grow_v every_o day_n more_o scarce_o so_o as_o on_o the_o 15_o of_o september_n he_o hold_v a_o long_a consultation_n with_o the_o chief_a of_o his_o commander_n 15._o wherein_o be_v discuss_v how_o they_o may_v be_v go_v from_o nurenberg_n but_o so_o as_o the_o citizen_n thereof_o may_v not_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o romanist_n it_o be_v evident_o see_v that_o any_o long_o stay_v there_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o soldier_n who_o be_v not_o therewithal_o content_v but_o beginning_n to_o waver_v on_o all_o side_n say_v these_o be_v not_o the_o effect_n the_o king_n have_v promise_v they_o to_o lie_v and_o moulder_v away_o before_o a_o town_n and_o do_v no_o good_a they_o see_v that_o the_o remainder_n of_o victual_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o citizen_n be_v consume_v by_o the_o swedish_n army_n the_o swede_n and_o citizen_n will_v both_o of_o they_o be_v reduce_v to_o great_a straits_n and_o nurenberg_n be_v full_a of_o people_n will_v be_v for_o want_v of_o victual_n in_o great_a danger_n of_o fall_v into_o walesteine_n power_n who_o have_v cunning_o sow_v sedition_n among_o some_o of_o the_o citizen_n he_o for_o this_o and_o other_o reason_n resolve_v to_o be_v go_v and_o have_v very_o well_o satisfy_v the_o senate_n of_o the_o city_n with_o the_o necessity_n of_o his_o depart_n renew_v his_o friendship_n with_o they_o and_o take_v a_o friendly_a farewell_n of_o all_o the_o people_n who_o fill_v the_o air_n with_o their_o wish_a god_n to_o bless_v he_o and_o good_a fortune_n to_o follow_v he_o leave_v with_o they_o 2000_o foot_n for_o their_o better_a strength_n he_o march_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n which_o consist_v of_o 26000_o fight_a man_n towards_o bamberg_n to_o refresh_v his_o man_n weary_v with_o continual_a duty_n walesteine_v who_o know_v likewise_o he_o can_v tarry_v no_o long_o there_o his_o victual_n and_o forage_v be_v well-nigh_o exhaust_v and_o fear_v lest_o while_o he_o shall_v find_v it_o a_o hard_a business_n to_o take_v nurenberg_n the_o king_n may_v easy_o advance_v to_o some_o new_a design_n and_o that_o his_o force_n be_v weaken_v by_o lie_v before_o that_o town_n he_o shall_v be_v the_o worse_a able_a to_o keep_v afterward_o in_o the_o field_n he_o likewise_o raise_v his_o camp_n and_o march_v towards_o sindetspacke_n not_o far_o from_o nurenberg_n where_o he_o hault_v and_o muster_v his_o man_n who_o appear_v to_o be_v 36000_o soldier_n he_o leave_v gallasse_n in_o the_o rear_n with_o direction_n to_o fire_v all_o the_o village_n of_o those_o part_n which_o he_o do_v and_o that_o then_o he_o shall_v go_v towards_o misuia_n to_o drive_v the_o saxon_a force_n thence_o while_o he_o himself_o go_v to_o bamberg_n a_o city_n in_o franconia_n upon_o the_o main_n belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n thereof_o who_o have_v there_o the_o power_n of_o civil_a juridiction_n and_o stay_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n in_o some_o near_a neighbour_a village_n for_o his_o end_n be_v only_o to_o entertain_v the_o king_n and_o not_o to_o put_v himself_o upon_o the_o danger_n and_o uncertainty_n of_o a_o battle_n while_o gallasse_n and_o holke_n go_v into_o saxony_n with_o 10000_o soldier_n may_v ruinate_v the_o country_n and_o force_v the_o elector_n thereof_o to_o come_v to_o a_o accommodation_n when_o he_o shall_v see_v himself_o not_o succour_v by_o the_o swede_n who_o will_v have_v work_n enough_o find_v they_o by_o walesteine_v force_n he_o afterward_o send_v the_o marquesse_n grana_n a_o italian_a with_o 4000_o foot_n and_o 1500_o horse_n all_o command_a man_n to_o invade_v the_o marquessat_n of_o brait_a a_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o same_o province_n not_o far_o from_o the_o diocese_n of_o nurenberg_n which_o the_o marquesse_n grana_n do_v with_o good_a success_n and_o little_a trouble_n brait_n not_o be_v in_o condition_n to_o withstand_v a_o good_a body_n of_o choice_a man_n want_v rampire_n man_n and_o munition_n for_o their_o defence_n but_o horn_n proceed_n in_o bavaria_n whereinto_o he_o be_v enter_v with_o eight_o thousand_o foot_n and_o four_o thousand_o horse_n occasion_v fearful_a confusion_n in_o those_o who_o be_v accustom_v to_o the_o security_n of_o peace_n and_o therefore_o the_o assistance_n of_o their_o prince_n force_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v necessary_a it_o behove_v the_o elector_n to_o part_v from_o walesteine_n and_o with_o his_o man_n and_o those_o of_o aldringer_n amount_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 14000_o soldier_n to_o return_v into_o bavaria_n towards_o raim_n a_o place_n environ_v with_o strong_a wall_n after_o the_o ancient_a mode_n in_o a_o considerable_a situation_n upon_o the_o leech_n lie_v between_o dunawert_n and_o augspurg_n which_o be_v the_o passage_n
from_o swabenland_n into_o bavaria_n aswell_o to_o guard_v those_o place_n which_o be_v threaten_v by_o the_o swede_n as_o to_o stop_v the_o forwardness_n of_o the_o austrian_a country_n people_n about_o lintz_n who_o make_v use_n of_o the_o imperialist_n take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n of_o swede_n and_o of_o their_o prince_n trouble_n take_v the_o liberty_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n and_o by_o way_n of_o insurrection_n to_o hinder_v the_o navigation_n upon_o the_o danube_n by_o rifle_v the_o bark_n yet_o this_o their_o insurrection_n last_v but_o for_o a_o while_n for_o they_o no_o soon_o know_v that_o john_n go_v colonel_n of_o the_o catholic_a league_n be_v come_v against_o they_o with_o four_o caesarian_a regiment_n than_o as_o be_v usual_a to_o base_o mind_a people_n they_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o peaceable_o retire_v to_o their_o own_o home_n terrify_v at_o the_o chastisement_n inflict_v upon_o some_o of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o sedition_n so_o as_o walesteine_v see_v himself_o much_o weaken_a and_o total_o overcome_v by_o the_o misfortune_n of_o war_n for_o want_v of_o fit_a accommodation_n in_o those_o territory_n he_o resolve_v to_o go_v from_o thence_o towards_o coburg_n to_o take_v that_o town_n and_o the_o castle_n which_o be_v very_o considerable_a for_o it_o be_v seat_v in_o franconia_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o thuringia_n begird_v with_o ancient_a wall_n and_o in_o some_o place_n fortify_v with_o rampire_n and_o ditch_n upon_o the_o river_n asch_n which_o take_v its_o rise_n from_o within_o that_o province_n towards_o thuringia_n after_o have_v make_v a_o small_a course_n fall_v into_o the_o main_n whereby_o he_o may_v hinder_v the_o swede_n from_o set_v upon_o he_o on_o the_o flank_n where_o at_o any_o time_n he_o shall_v advance_v into_o misnia_n to_o join_v with_o holke_n and_o gallasse_n the_o king_n be_v now_o at_o newstat_n near_o the_o straij_fw-la a_o river_n which_o take_v its_o head_n from_o the_o county_n of_o henneberg_n after_o have_v water_v part_n of_o franconia_n fall_v into_o the_o main_n when_o he_o be_v advertise_v that_o walesteine_n have_v raise_v his_o camp_n from_o the_o territory_n of_o nurenberg_n and_o be_v part_v from_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n bend_v towards_o coburg_n that_o afterward_o he_o may_v proceed_v to_o prejudice_n misnia_n wherein_o holke_n have_v already_o take_v some_o town_n as_o gallasse_n have_v likewise_o do_v on_o the_o other_o side_n therefore_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o imperialist_n proceed_n and_o find_v that_o their_o end_n be_v to_o lead_v their_o force_n into_o saxony_n thereby_o to_o force_v the_o elector_n to_o accept_v of_o peace_n since_o they_o can_v not_o prevail_v by_o their_o word_n and_o treaty_n he_o command_v duke_n waymer_n to_o march_v with_o part_n of_o the_o army_n towards_o sindlypach_n not_o far_o from_o nurenberg_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v watch_v over_o walesteine_n proceed_n and_o not_o lose_v sight_n of_o he_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v likewise_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o come_n of_o pappenheim_n who_o be_v thereunto_o solicit_v by_o continual_a express_v from_o walesteine_n be_v return_v from_o flanders_n and_o be_v likewise_o go_v towards_o franconia_n and_o misnia_n to_o set_v upon_o they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o king_n have_v leave_v the_o duke_n of_o be●kinfelt_n with_o a_o body_n of_o man_n raise_v by_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o 5000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n to_o guard_v the_o town_n near_o bavaria_n march_v with_o his_o army_n towards_o nurenberg_n where_o be_v advertise_v by_o the_o citizen_n what_o damage_n the_o country_n thereabouts_o suffer_v by_o the_o imperialist_n garrison_n leave_v by_o walesteine_n in_o lauff_n belong_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o that_o senate_n upon_o the_o pignitz_n he_o resolve_v by_o sudden_o set_v upon_o it_o to_o drive_v the_o enemy_n force_n from_o thence_o he_o therefore_o come_v before_o it_o with_o his_o cannon_n and_o set_v upon_o it_o 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metropolitan_a of_o thuringia_n divide_v by_o the_o river_n jera_fw-fr which_o take_v head_n in_o that_o province_n and_o fall_v into_o vnstrutz_n there_o to_o prevent_v pappenheim_n before_o he_o shall_v execute_v his_o design_n of_o take_v it_o in_o who_o have_v leave_v count_n gronsfield_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o hidelsheim_n a_o country_n which_o extend_v itself_o from_o the_o river_n glien_n to_o the_o fuse_n in_o the_o province_n of_o braunswyck_n with_o 7000_o soldier_n to_o besiege_v newburg_n a_o strong_a place_n seat_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o abre_n use_v much_o diligence_n in_o his_o march_v away_o with_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o man_n find_v how_o irreparable_a a_o other_o battle_n will_v be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o be_v at_o hand_n of_o so_o great_a force_n and_o for_o the_o scarcity_n of_o victual_n in_o those_o part_n unmanured_a for_o want_v of_o inhabitant_n and_o abandon_v by_o the_o enemy_n who_o can_v not_o any_o long_o suffer_v the_o incommodity_n 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devast_v there_o be_v no_o appearance_n of_o provision_n sufficient_a for_o they_o to_o keep_v the_o field_n against_o the_o imperialist_n who_o be_v furnish_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a from_o bohemia_n that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o more_o commendable_a resolution_n to_o be_v have_v in_o warfair_v then_o such_o as_o do_v secure_v the_o keep_n of_o what_o be_v already_o get_v and_o do_v maintain_v the_o soldier_n in_o strength_n and_o vigour_n that_o to_o do_v so_o be_v more_o praise_n worthy_a in_o a_o commander_n in_o chief_a than_o the_o gain_n of_o town_n that_o such_o resolution_n be_v always_o blame_v and_o prejudicial_a as_o be_v undertake_v without_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o event_n that_o the_o whole_a ought_v never_o to_o be_v endanger_v for_o a_o part_n that_o in_o the_o loss_n of_o one_o battle_n the_o downfall_n of_o all_o their_o already_o win_v renown_n their_o ruin_n their_o be_v
be_v burn_v at_o which_o accident_n the_o rest_n be_v affright_v and_o astonish_v the_o swede_n have_v not_o much_o difficulty_n to_o get_v upon_o the_o abandon_a rampire_n and_o so_o surprise_v the_o town_n yet_o their_o abode_n there_o be_v but_o short_a for_o the_o romanist_n plant_v their_o cannon_n against_o it_o and_o play_v incessant_o upon_o it_o with_o 24_o great_a gun_n wherewith_o they_o batter_v down_o the_o house_n throw_v down_o the_o wall_n and_o the_o stone_n fly_v in_o all_o place_n from_o the_o top_n of_o house_n they_o within_o four_o day_n space_n be_v enforce_v to_o forsake_v the_o town_n and_o to_o retire_v themselves_o to_o molheim_n where_o be_v baudis_fw-la perceive_v the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o enterprise_n though_o he_o infinite_o covet_v to_o effect_v it_o do_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o holland_n ambassador_n desist_v from_o further_a violence_n give_v thereby_o satisfaction_n to_o my_o lord_n the_o state_n with_o who_o safety_n it_o do_v not_o stand_v to_o permit_v more_o potent_a neighbour_n to_o be_v near_o they_o then_o those_o they_o have_v and_o therefore_o they_o do_v not_o well_o approve_v of_o these_o the_o swedish_n advancement_n by_o surrender_v molheim_n likewise_o a_o wall_a town_n not_o far_o off_o to_o those_o of_o coln_n or_o colonia_n agrippina_n so_o call_v for_o that_o agrippina_n mother_n to_o nero_n the_o emperor_n be_v bear_v there_o seat_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o rhine_n towards_o the_o north_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o ●he_n confine_n of_o the_o low-countries_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a city_n of_o all_o germany_n begird_v with_o a_o double_a wall_n and_o double_a ditch_n and_o have_v above_o fourscore_o strong_a tower_n about_o it_o it_o be_v govern_v by_o law_n and_o officer_n like_o a_o commonwealth_n while_o the_o swedish_n affair_n proceed_v on_o this_o manner_n in_o germany_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n oxesterne_a who_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o swede_n militia_n and_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o protestant_n resolve_n foresee_v of_o what_o importance_n it_o will_v be_v to_o free_a westfalia_fw-la from_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o imperialist_n wherein_o their_o force_n grow_v every_o day_n more_o numerous_a he_o make_v a_o levy_n of_o 8000_o fight_a man_n and_o frame_v the_o body_n of_o a_o army_n of_o they_o part_v whereof_o he_o assign_v to_o duke_n george_n of_o lunenburg_n and_o the_o other_o part_n to_o the_o landsgrave_n of_o h●ss●n_n aswell_o to_o afford_v they_o mean_n thereby_o to_o maintain_v their_o fort_n as_o to_o preserve_v the_o friendship_n of_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v confederate_n with_o gustavus_n the_o late_a king_n who_o if_o they_o shall_v find_v affair_n begin_v to_o decline_v be_v wrought_v upon_o by_o their_o particular_a interest_n may_v change_v their_o mind_n and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o that_o side_n by_o which_o their_o own_o dominion_n may_v be_v the_o more_o secure_v and_o keep_v entire_a 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march_v towards_o they_o make_v haste_n to_o be_v go_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n occasion_v rather_o by_o the_o soldier_n carry_v away_o with_o they_o whatsoever_o they_o can_v lay_v their_o hand_n on_o then_o for_o their_o departure_n and_o retreat_v to_o fortheim_n a_o strong_a hold_n in_o the_o same_o province_n seat_v in_o the_o angle_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o river_n visent_fw-la where_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o rednitz_n another_o river_n but_o colonel_n bolach_n pursue_v they_o in_o the_o rear_n with_o some_o fresh_a horse_n stay_v many_o of_o they_o who_o be_v fly_v from_o bamberg_n to_o fortheim_n for_o that_o be_v encumber_v with_o baggage_n woman_n and_o child_n they_o can_v not_o march_v so_o fast_o as_o they_o have_v wont_a but_o they_o be_v all_o afterward_o as_o unuseful_a people_n set_v at_o liberty_n by_o waymer_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v witness_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o bamberg_n who_o be_v already_o get_v into_o fortheim_n that_o they_o may_v return_v to_o their_o own_o home_n where_o they_o shall_v not_o any_o way_n be_v injure_v by_o the_o swedish_n soldier_n he_o furthermore_o make_v public_a edict_n and_o proclamation_n that_o they_o shall_v all_o within_o one_o month_n space_n return_v to_o their_o own_o house_n otherwise_o they_o shall_v be_v declare_v to_o be_v for_o ever_o banish_v and_o have_v their_o good_n forfeit_v a_o course_n usual_o observe_v by_o the_o swede_n to_o the_o end_n the_o town_n they_o win_v may_v not_o be_v void_a of_o inhabitant_n the_o number_n whereof_o render_v a_o city_n rich_a and_o strong_a while_o business_n be_v in_o this_o posture_n some_o caesarian_a force_n under_o the_o command_n of_o aldringer_n which_o wage_v war_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n be_v by_o his_o diligence_n acrew_v to_o so_o considerable_a a_o number_n as_o that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o keep_v the_o field_n in_o swabenland_n with_o 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of_o leech_n which_o be_v unprovided_a of_o victual_n and_o ammunition_n and_o straight_o beset_v on_o all_o side_n by_o the_o roman-catholiques_a be_v enforce_v to_o surrender_v to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o swedish_n affair_n the_o chief_a officer_n who_o command_v there_o be_v make_v prisoner_n and_o the_o common_a soldier_n mingle_v among_o his_o weak_a company_n whereby_o his_o force_n be_v increase_v and_o the_o enemy_n weaken_v aldringer_n proceed_n in_o swabenland_n do_v not_o a_o little_a anger_n horn_n who_o be_v then_o in_o alsatia_n with_o the_o main_a body_n of_o his_o army_n have_v take_v in_o all_o the_o town_n of_o that_o province_n wherein_o be_v any_o garrison_n of_o the_o imperialist_n unless_o it_o be_v brisach_n he_o fear_v lest_o the_o imperialist_n may_v advance_v even_o to_o the_o recovery_n of_o auspurg_n and_o so_o make_v themselves_o master_v also_o of_o mimingham_n a_o city_n of_o very_a considerable_a consequence_n seat_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o swabenland_n and_o that_o from_o thence_o the_o passage_n be_v open_a unto_o they_o they_o may_v enter_v into_o the_o dukedom_n of_o wirtenberg_n a_o country_n which_o the_o swede_n have_v a_o very_a great_a care_n of_o not_o only_o out_o of_o the_o obligation_n they_o ought_v to_o the_o prince_n thereof_o who_o have_v so_o much_o to_o his_o prejudice_n declare_v himself_o for_o the_o swede_n as_o for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o rich_a and_o opulent_a country_n and_o not_o yet_o impoverish_v by_o the_o army_n they_o may_v there_o promise_v themselves_o good_a refreshment_n for_o their_o army_n and_o to_o keep_v themselves_o commodious_o in_o swabenland_n and_o in_o alsatia_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o this_o dukedom_n be_v seat_v he_o therefore_o munited_a the_o strong_a hold_v of_o great_a consideration_n in_o alsatia_n to_o withstand_v the_o lorayner_n attempt_n who_o be_v to_o the_o number_n of_o about_o 7000_o fight_a man_n
occasion_n do_v forthwith_o set_v upon_o the_o wall_n with_o such_o violence_n as_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n want_v mean_n to_o make_v sufficient_a defence_n and_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o sword_n as_o it_o ofttimes_o befall_v they_o who_o trust_v too_o much_o to_o their_o own_o weakness_n yield_v upon_o condition_n that_o they_o may_v march_v forth_o only_o with_o their_o sword_n the_o which_o be_v do_v with_o little_a loss_n either_o to_o the_o one_o or_o to_o the_o other_o these_o same_o imperialist_n when_o they_o be_v come_v into_o neisse_n a_o place_n better_o store_v with_o provision_n resolve_v to_o defend_v the_o town_n to_o the_o last_o man_n they_o provide_v the_o best_a they_o can_v to_o defend_v the_o wall_n place_v there_o cannon_n and_o prepare_v stout_o to_o defend_v it_o whereupon_o the_o saxon_n foresee_v what_o difficulty_n and_o damage_n assault_n will_v produce_v they_o lay_v siege_n unto_o it_o gustavus_n horn_n have_v this_o mean_a while_n take_v kaufbeuren_n he_o advance_v towards_o mimingen_n and_o kempten_a 10._o and_o on_o the_o ten_o of_o february_n so_o straight_o besiege_v they_o as_o that_o he_o be_v come_v cover_v even_o underneath_o their_o wals._n but_o understand_v that_o aldringer_n recruit_v by_o 4000_o bavarian_n have_v pass_v the_o leech_n and_o take_v mindelheim_n and_o biberach_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o swabenland_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n risse_z which_o run_v a_o little_a high_o fall_v afterward_o into_o the_o danube_n so_o as_o he_o may_v easy_o fall_v upon_o the_o state_n of_o wirtenberg_n a_o business_n which_o much_o trouble_a his_o thought_n he_o rise_v from_o thence_o and_o pass_v back_o again_o over_o the_o danube_n at_o munderking_n between_o vlm_n and_o reidlinghen_n where_o the_o very_a day_n before_o the_o casarians_n have_v pass_v both_o the_o army_n meet_v together_o at_o zwifalten_n a_o little_a town_n of_o swabenland_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o wirtenberg_n aldringer_n with_o the_o imperial_a horse_n set_v upon_o the_o swede_n in_o the_o rear_n and_o skirmish_v with_o they_o and_o after_o much_o contest_v charge_v so_o home_o upon_o the_o swedish_n squadron_n as_o that_o he_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n take_v many_o carriage_n much_o baggage_n two_o cornet_n and_o beat_v down_o about_o 50_o of_o the_o enemy_n horn_n know_v himself_o to_o be_v too_o weak_a to_o appear_v in_o the_o field_n retreat_v to_o minsuig_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o wirtenberg_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o swabenland_n and_o there_o entrench_v himself_o wait_v for_o the_o arrival_n of_o some_o troop_n that_o be_v at_o wirtenberg_n and_o have_v receive_v order_n already_o to_o march_v towards_o he_o aldringer_n find_v it_o will_v be_v a_o difficult_a matter_n to_o advance_v further_o retire_v to_o mimingen_n quarter_a his_o force_n some_o in_o the_o country_n some_o in_o the_o town_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o constantz_n horn_n be_v reinforce_v by_o these_o force_n of_o the_o rhingrave_n and_o schavaluchi_n and_o hear_v that_o colonel_n hispani_fw-la be_v lodge_v at_o sigmare_v upon_o the_o danube_n he_o resolve_v to_o surprise_v he_o wherefore_o he_o advance_v to_o blochingw_v and_o pass_v the_o danube_n at_o sheer_n a_o town_n upon_o the_o bank_n thereof_o between_o vlme_n and_o mulen_n he_o set_v upon_o he_o at_o unaware_o hispani_fw-la astonish_v at_o this_o novelty_n have_v not_o leisure_n to_o put_v on_o his_o boot_n before_o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n together_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o four_o company_n that_o be_v with_o he_o but_o the_o strife_n in_o these_o province_n who_o shall_v more_o wary_o watch_v over_o they_o do_v not_o exceed_v the_o like_a care_n have_v in_o westfalia_fw-la by_o the_o landgrave_n of_o hessen_n against_o cronsfelt_n and_o tenecausem_n for_o after_o have_v meet_v with_o some_o imperialist_n near_o paderborn_n where_o he_o deal_v rough_o with_o some_o company_n of_o the_o say_v cronsfelt_n and_o be_v pass_v into_o the_o bishopric_n of_o munster_n where_o he_o think_v to_o make_v some_o invasion_n he_o forbear_v notwithstanding_o to_o do_v so_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n promise_v he_o to_o stand_v neutral_n and_o that_o they_o will_v not_o in_o any_o sort_n foment_n or_o assist_v the_o imperialist_n he_o assail_v dortmund_n between_o rhur_n and_o lippa_n river_n which_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o say_a province_n of_o westfalia_fw-la fall_v into_o the_o rhine_n beneath_o cullen_n which_o want_v wall_n and_o inhabitant_n able_a to_o make_v resistance_n easy_o yield_v dorsten_a follow_v the_o example_n of_o dortmund_n a_o place_n not_o strong_a than_o the_o other_o but_o a_o seat_n of_o much_o importance_n stand_v upon_o the_o lip_n between_o the_o bishopric_n of_o munster_n and_o the_o duchy_n of_o cleaves_n he_o therein_o place_v a_o sufficient_a garrison_n command_v by_o colonel_n which_fw-mi and_o go_v from_o thence_o to_o dulman_n in_o the_o same_o bishopric_n and_o halteren_n in_o the_o same_o province_n which_o be_v with_o small_a resistance_n take_v and_o leave_v in_o each_o of_o they_o a_o fit_a garrison_n he_o stay_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o force_n in_o bocholta_n a_o place_n water_v by_o bever_n a_o river_n which_o take_v its_o rise_n from_o the_o bishopric_n of_o paderborn_n after_o a_o short_a course_n fall_v into_o wesser_n among_o these_o particular_n oxesterne_a the_o lord_n chancellor_n know_v that_o to_o wage_v war_n with_o many_o force_n under_o several_a commander_n of_o equal_a power_n must_v occasion_v discord_n division_n and_o disobedience_n and_o therefore_o know_v very_o well_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o ordain_v a_o politic_a order_n concern_v the_o present_a affair_n to_o bridle_v the_o military_a licentiousness_n whereby_o man_n mean_n be_v waste_v without_o discretion_n though_o friend_n and_o confederate_n and_o to_o agree_v upon_o contribution_n to_o maintain_v the_o war_n he_o require_v a_o diet_n to_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o colleague_n in_o neilbrun_n a_o town_n in_o wirtenberg_n wherein_o he_o desire_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o common_a interest_n may_v be_v weigh_v &_o that_o order_n may_v be_v take_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o state_n this_o proposition_n be_v accept_v of_o the_o protestant_a deputy_n and_o those_o of_o the_o confederate_a state_n come_v thither_o march_n so_o as_o the_o diet_n begin_v about_o the_o midst_n of_o march_n wherein_o whilst_o the_o most_o advantageous_a mean_n be_v in_o dispute_n how_o to_o maintain_v the_o protestant_a greatness_n the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n reflect_v upon_o their_o own_o interest_n see_v that_o the_o best_a mean_n to_o adequate_v their_o affair_n be_v a_o firm_a resolution_n either_o to_o prosecute_v the_o war_n with_o all_o their_o might_n or_o else_o to_o conclude_v a_o peace_n which_o be_v by_o walesteine_n desire_v they_o therefore_o forthwith_o send_v for_o the_o prince_n of_o denmark_n who_o be_v then_o in_o the_o saxon_a army_n for_o harnem_fw-la and_o all_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o their_o side_n to_o come_v to_o dresden_n that_o they_o may_v advise_v upon_o this_o particular_a and_o to_o argue_v what_o resolution_n they_o shall_v give_v to_o walesteine_n proposition_n it_o be_v therefore_o propound_v whether_o they_o ought_v to_o accept_v of_o peace_n or_o prosecute_v the_o war_n those_o that_o be_v for_o peace_n wrought_v thereunto_o by_o huge_a gift_n and_o mighty_a promise_n make_v they_o by_o walesteine_n say_v that_o his_o highness_n have_v hitherto_o manage_v the_o war_n with_o little_a profit_n and_o great_a expense_n since_o he_o have_v get_v nothing_o thereby_o but_o the_o be_v number_v among_o the_o confederate_n of_o s●ethland_n and_o one_o of_o those_o that_o have_v maintain_v war_n against_o the_o emperor_n wherein_o if_o he_o have_v as_o yet_o profit_v but_o little_a he_o be_v likely_a to_o profit_v less_o since_o that_o if_o the_o austrian_n have_v preserve_v themselves_o against_o the_o first_o brunt_n be_v set_v upon_o in_o so_o many_o part_n what_o will_v the_o event_n of_o these_o affair_n be_v if_o every_o day_n strengthen_v by_o spanish_a force_n by_o indian_a gold_n and_o by_o the_o worth_n of_o their_o commander_n who_o affectionate_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o service_n of_o caesar_n and_o walesteine_n they_o shall_v accrue_v to_o that_o power_n as_o in_o appearance_n they_o be_v likely_a to_o do_v that_o those_o prince_n be_v say_v to_o be_v very_o wise_a who_o foreseeing_a future_a ruin_n can_v apply_v remedy_n whereby_o to_o prevent_v it_o before_o it_o come_v that_o peace_n be_v never_o to_o be_v refuse_v when_o the_o accept_n of_o it_o may_v make_v for_o profit_n and_o reputation_n that_o time_n be_v not_o always_o the_o same_o but_o changeable_a and_o that_o man_n do_v oft_o time_n repent_v the_o not_o have_v entertain_v such_o occasion_n as_o time_n have_v offer_v that_o the_o occasion_n wherefore_o the_o
thereof_o the_o which_o he_o may_v as_o easy_o have_v take_v as_o the_o swede_n do_v when_o they_o take_v it_o have_v not_o the_o ringrave_n who_o be_v very_o diligent_a in_o military_a execution_n succour_v it_o by_o charge_v upon_o the_o caesarian_n who_o he_o drive_v to_o the_o very_a gate_n of_o brisach_n and_o slay_v fifty_o of_o they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o imperialist_n be_v get_v to_o be_v a_o considerable_a number_n in_o slesia_n towards_o sweinitz_n and_o with_o little_a gainsay_v prosper_v in_o that_o province_n the_o saxon_n be_v march_v into_o the_o field_n they_o seem_v fearful_a to_o make_v any_o new_a adventure_n and_o that_o they_o adjourn_v their_o design_n wait_v for_o walesteine_n come_v in_o the_o field_n who_o after_o have_v make_v great_a provision_n of_o cannon_n ammunition_n and_o other_o engine_n of_o war_n depart_v from_o prage_n and_o though_o the_o morning_n that_o he_o go_v forth_o the_o sky_n be_v very_o clear_a yet_o on_o the_o sudden_a there_o rise_v a_o terrible_a storm_n of_o wind_n rain_v and_o hail_n and_o as_o he_o lie_v that_o night_n at_o brandais_n the_o town_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n and_o the_o great_a part_n thereof_o burn_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o great_a store_n of_o carriage_n and_o cattle_n be_v likewise_o burn_v which_o prodigious_a accident_n be_v think_v to_o foretell_v no_o great_a good_a fortune_n likely_a to_o befall_v he_o he_o pass_v on_o to_o chinegrat_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o bohemia_n towards_o slesia_n where_o he_o muster_v his_o army_n wherein_o be_v find_v to_o be_v 140_o foot_n ensign_n 180_o cornet_n of_o horse_n 28_o piece_n of_o great_a cannon_n and_o 2000_o well_o furnish_v carriage_n here_o he_o divide_v his_o army_n send_v holke_n with_o 7000_o soldier_n towards_o egra_n to_o secure_a bohemia_n on_o that_o side_n as_o likewise_o to_o oppose_v any_o attempt_n duke_n waymer_n may_v make_v who_o have_v near_o about_o 6000_o fight_a man_n consist_v partly_o of_o his_o own_o man_n partly_o of_o those_o he_o have_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o neighbour_a garrison_n with_o the_o which_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o may_v he_o advance_v from_o franconia_n may._n at_o the_o news_n hereof_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n apprehend_v danger_n in_o walesteine_n march_v with_o so_o great_a force_n towards_o slesia_n and_o the_o suspension_n of_o arm_n be_v fruitlesse_o expire_v he_o sudden_o assemble_v together_o all_o the_o force_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o confine_n of_o bohemia_n together_o with_o those_o of_o brandenburg_n and_o the_o swede_n that_o be_v disperse_v about_o those_o part_n and_o give_v order_n that_o they_o shall_v march_v under_o the_o command_n of_o tubal_n towards_o neisse_n to_o watch_v over_o the_o caesarian_a proceed_n who_o be_v well-nigh_o 16000_o fight_n man_n lay_v not_o far_o from_o thence_o expect_v walesteine_n who_o stay_v eight_o day_n in_o golt_n a_o town_n near_o velstritz_n in_o expectation_n of_o force_n from_o bohemia_n and_o a_o answer_n from_o the_o court_n of_o saxony_n concern_v the_o particular_a of_o peace_n which_o be_v never_o by_o they_o embrace_v but_o always_o wise_o manage_v with_o new_a condition_n the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n fear_v lest_o by_o walesteins_n be_v so_o far_o off_o and_o by_o the_o great_a recruit_n of_o soldier_n which_o the_o swede_n every_o day_n make_v upon_o the_o confine_n of_o his_o dukedom_n his_o dominion_n may_v receive_v some_o notable_a prejudice_n he_o give_v command_v that_o all_o the_o corn_n hay_o and_o best_a moveable_n of_o the_o village_n thereabouts_o shall_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o wall_a town_n and_o strong_a hold_n to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o the_o swede_n shall_v offer_v at_o any_o enterprise_n they_o may_v not_o find_v wherewithal_o to_o maintain_v their_o army_n and_o consequent_o want_v behooveful_a necessary_n they_o may_v through_o famine_n fail_v of_o their_o desire_n and_o aldringer_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o imperialist_n encamp_v about_o monaco_n and_o begin_v there_o to_o fortify_v himself_o that_o he_o may_v resist_v the_o swede_n and_o defend_v that_o city_n till_o he_o shall_v receive_v such_o force_n as_o walesteine_n have_v promise_v he_o if_o occasion_n shall_v require_v but_o waymer_n though_o be_v join_v with_o horn_n he_o have_v near_o about_o 15000_o fight_a man_n be_v inform_v of_o holke_n advance_v towards_o egra_n who_o send_v by_o walesteine_n to_o guard_v the_o frontier_n on_o that_o side_n have_v opportune_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a seat_n of_o the_o upper_a palatinat_n and_o know_v likewise_o that_o his_o brother_n duke_n william_n have_v not_o force_n sufficient_a to_o oppose_v the_o imperialist_n design_n he_o bridle_v his_o desire_n and_o send_v some_o regiment_n of_o horse_n towards_o aichstet_fw-la to_o observe_v holkes_n proceed_n and_o he_o himself_o go_v to_o between_o dunawert_n and_o rain_n to_o secure_v those_o place_n horn_n go_v towards_o auspurg_n and_o the_o ringrave_n return_v towards_o alsatia_n to_o begird_v brisach_n whilst_o the_o sky_n of_o germany_n be_v thus_o trouble_v foretell_v much_o misery_n the_o cloud_n threaten_v no_o less_o foul_a weather_n towards_o flanders_n for_o the_o hollander_n grow_v every_o day_n more_o powerful_a have_v now_o a_o gallant_a army_n in_o readiness_n to_o make_v some_o attempt_n against_o the_o austrian_n and_o it_o be_v general_o resolve_v on_o by_o they_o to_o send_v a_o army_n to_o take_v in_o rimberg_n a_o fort_n which_o stand_v on_o the_o rhine_n on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o we●ssell_n make_v much_o for_o their_o further_o enlarge_n themselves_o in_o the_o angle_n which_o lie_v between_o the_o maze_n and_o the_o rhine_n towards_o the_o electorat_a of_o coln_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n march_v forth_o therefore_o with_o his_o army_n and_o entrench_v himself_o about_o the_o town_n do_v on_o the_o 15_o the_o of_o may_v begin_v to_o raise_v his_o battery_n 15._o the_o saxon_n know_v themselves_o to_o be_v too_o weak_a in_o slesia_n to_o withstand_v the_o great_a preparation_n make_v by_o walesteine_n to_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o that_o province_n resolve_v to_o retreat_n towards_o the_o other_o that_o they_o may_v make_v advantage_n of_o those_o bank_n and_o avoid_v the_o engage_v of_o themselves_o in_o a_o disadvantageous_a battle_n the_o which_o they_o cunning_o foresee_v and_o opportune_o shun_v as_o that_o in_o the_o loss_n whereof_o the_o great_a mischief_n do_v consist_v which_o can_v befall_v that_o state_n and_o that_o the_o austrian_n may_v not_o find_v wherewithal_o commodious_o to_o maintain_v themselves_o in_o that_o country_n they_o take_v away_o the_o militia_n artillery_n ammunition_n and_o victual_n from_o the_o city_n town_n and_o village_n and_o bring_v they_o into_o their_o strong_a hold_n and_o what_o they_o can_v not_o ready_o convey_v away_o they_o fire_v to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o enemy_n not_o find_v wherewithal_o to_o maintain_v themselves_o and_o horse_n may_v change_v their_o mind_n and_o retire_v from_o thence_o without_o the_o hazard_n of_o a_o battle_n waymer_n and_o horn_n find_v by_o their_o intelligence_n that_o holke_n come_v upon_o their_o back_n and_o fear_v lest_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o bavaria_n they_o may_v be_v enclose_v by_o the_o caesarian_n and_o bavarian_o who_o be_v with_o considerable_a number_n equal_o advance_v towards_o the_o river_n par_fw-fr they_o pass_v to_o dunawert_n and_o encamp_v themselves_o between_o ratisbone_n and_o amberg_n divide_v their_o force_n into_o the_o bishopric_n of_o aichstet_fw-la which_o after_o some_o defence_n make_v by_o the_o castle_n which_o for_o six_o day_n brave_o maintain_v itself_o it_o fall_v into_o their_o hand_n be_v only_o environ_v with_o ancient_a wall_n not_o able_a to_o withstand_v the_o cannon_n walesteine_n be_v come_v to_o goltz_n and_o have_v easy_o take_v it_o the_o saxon_n have_v at_o his_o first_o appearance_n abandon_v it_o and_o find_v that_o his_o policy_n can_v not_o prevail_v but_o that_o all_o his_o proposition_n be_v refuse_v by_o the_o state_n of_o saxony_n which_o be_v aware_a of_o his_o end_n and_o whither_o his_o ambition_n do_v secret_o aspire_v he_o think_v good_a to_o move_v a_o new_a treaty_n of_o agreement_n and_o to_o put_v far_o more_o moderate_a condition_n which_o he_o will_v have_v albert_n duke_n of_o sassen_n laremburg_n to_o open_v and_o make_v know_v unto_o the_o saxon_a council_n which_o subscribe_v to_o a_o truce_n for_o other_o two_o month_n though_o nothing_o ensue_v thereon_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o immoderatnesse_n of_o the_o elector_n pretension_n the_o chief_a scope_n whereof_o be_v that_o the_o edict_n whereby_o all_o the_o church_n good_n be_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o roman-catholiques_a shall_v be_v repeal_v this_o mean_a while_n the_o imperialist_n who_o be_v command_v by_o holke_n appear_v between_o ratisbone_n and_o egra_n so_o as_o the_o swede_n find_v what_o difficulty_n they_o shall_v
experience_a commander_n and_o of_o a_o acute_a wit_n with_o absolute_a command_n who_o though_o it_o be_v common_o bruit_v among_o soldier_n and_o other_o people_n desirous_a of_o novelty_n that_o he_o will_v fall_v into_o the_o valteline_n to_o disturb_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o spaniard_n yet_o have_v he_o not_o order_v so_o to_o do_v nor_o man_n sufficient_a for_o that_o purpose_n for_o these_o company_n be_v so_o defective_a as_o they_o do_v not_o in_o all_o contain_v 800_o foot_n though_o the_o king_n pay_v for_o above_o 2000_o as_o likewise_o the_o french_a have_v not_o then_o any_o such_o resolution_n for_o that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v the_o first_o that_o shall_v seem_v to_o break_v the_o peace_n with_o the_o spaniard_n the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n be_v in_o their_o power_n a_o weighty_a impediment_n as_o also_o not_o to_o hinder_v the_o several_a province_n of_o italy_n from_o weaken_v themselves_o by_o send_v out_o their_o soldier_n and_o to_o weaken_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n of_o their_o force_n for_o afterward_o upon_o the_o first_o occasion_n of_o break_v with_o the_o spaniard_n they_o may_v have_v the_o better_a advantage_n by_o set_v upon_o they_o at_o unaware_o and_o in_o a_o time_n when_o they_o shall_v have_v send_v out_o all_o their_o necessary_a defence_n bar_v up_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o valteline_n then_o for_o so_o it_o will_v be_v easy_a for_o they_o to_o undertake_v it_o then_o whilst_o those_o of_o milan_n be_v full_a of_o people_n at_o every_o least_o noise_n of_o the_o stir_n of_o the_o french_a they_o as_o be_v near_a may_v have_v first_o prevent_v they_o before_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v enter_v among_o the_o swisser_n and_o will_v have_v make_v themselves_o master_v thereof_o which_o be_v indeed_o their_o desire_n and_o which_o will_v have_v be_v very_o prejudicious_a aswell_o to_o the_o french_a as_o to_z other_o prince_n these_o be_v the_o reason_n likewise_o why_o they_o defer_v the_o performance_n of_o their_o 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former_a splendour_n nor_o yet_o germany_n free_v from_o the_o incursion_n of_o stranger_n without_o good_a correspondency_n have_v with_o that_o prince_n who_o with_o a_o flourish_a state_n and_o considerable_a army_n flank_v upon_o bohemia_n a_o kingdom_n that_o lie_v open_a on_o that_o side_n so_o as_o it_o behove_v imperialist_n either_o to_o guard_v it_o by_o a_o great_a power_n of_o man_n or_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o saxon_a force_n and_o that_o the_o imperial_a force_n be_v either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o way_n divide_v can_v neither_o advance_v further_o in_o their_o conquest_n nor_o yet_o can_v perfect_o defend_v themselves_o on_o all_o side_n he_o re-assumed_n with_o forge_a design_n the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n by_o he_o so_o much_o desire_v and_o propound_v a_o new_a suspension_n of_o arm_n which_o be_v entertain_v by_o the_o elector_n as_o make_v much_o for_o his_o advantage_n for_o
horse_n and_o foot_n and_o draw_v their_o man_n into_o battaile-array_n upon_o the_o rise_n of_o a_o little_a hill_n they_o make_v trench_n for_o the_o better_a safety_n of_o their_o camp_n and_o dispose_v of_o their_o cannon_n in_o the_o fit_a place_n that_o there_o they_o may_v observe_v what_o the_o austrian_n do_v who_o show_v their_o courage_n in_o divers_a skirmish_n make_v as_o if_o they_o prepare_v for_o battle_n whereupon_o the_o swede_n resolve_v to_o advance_v and_o encounter_v they_o before_o they_o shall_v draw_v near_o to_o hamelen_n in_o the_o take_n whereof_o the_o swede_n be_v no_o less_o concern_v than_o the_o romanist_n be_v in_o the_o loss_n 8._o therefore_o on_o the_o eight_o day_n of_o july_n in_o the_o morning_n their_o battaglion_n of_o foot_n be_v order_v and_o their_o horse_n draw_v out_o into_o squadron_n they_o thus_o compose_v themselves_o upon_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o oldendorp_n and_o underneath_o the_o hill_n in_o a_o place_n between_o the_o village_n and_o seghelhont_n stand_v the_o protestant_a army_n in_o a_o long_a but_o close_a form_n the_o left_a horn_n of_o the_o vanguard_n consist_v of_o 3500_o horse_n of_o the_o regiment_n of_o the_o colonel_n stallan_n soup_v abelton_n sakhe_n bergeanson_n ritemb_v lenes_n and_o milander_n with_o 35_o standard_n of_o several_a colour_n and_o divide_v into_o five_o body_n which_o be_v lead_v on_o by_o milander_n himself_o who_o march_v in_o their_o front_n arm_v with_o a_o cuirace_n upon_o a_o gallant_a sorrel_n horse_n upon_o the_o flank_n of_o these_o follow_v two_o regiment_n of_o dragoone_n be_v in_o number_n 2000_o the_o one_o belong_v to_o rag_n the_o other_o to_o bellin_n 4000_o foot_n divide_v into_o three_o battaglion_n belong_v to_o the_o regiment_n of_o lunenburg_n and_o kniphausen_n march_v in_o good_a order_n in_o the_o front_n of_o the_o battle_n under_o 28_o banner_n of_o blue_n and_o yellow_a after_o which_o follow_v the_o body_n of_o the_o battle_n compose_v of_o other_o 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all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o commander_n make_v the_o necessity_n of_o fight_v appear_v the_o resolution_n be_v take_v which_o be_v unanimous_o expect_v by_o the_o swede_n who_o it_o may_v be_v foresee_v their_o future_a victory_n whereupon_o each_o army_n salute_v other_o with_o many_o volley_n of_o cannon_n and_o sta●ousems_v soope_z jansons_n catburgs_n and_o bruncht_n regiment_n of_o horse_n advance_v brave_o against_o the_o squadron_n lead_v on_o by_o cronisfield_n the_o skirmish_n grow_v very_o hot_a where_o the_o swede_n give_v back_o be_v much_o indammage_v by_o the_o romanist_n cannon_n melander_n give_v on_o so_o courageous_o with_o the_o regiment_n of_o the_o left_a flank_n as_o that_o the_o regiment_n of_o baron_n d'ast_n viper_n muster_n and_o valteberg_n who_o be_v with_o his_o sword_n in_o hand_n lead_v on_o by_o merode_n charge_v they_o with_o no_o less_o valour_n the_o bicker_n grow_v so_o fierce_a as_o after_o the_o first_o charge_n of_o horse_n the_o foot_n battaglion_n advance_v in_o due_a distance_n the_o field_n piece_n load_v with_o musquet-bullet_n play_v and_o the_o musket_n continue_v to_o hail_v down_o shoot_v the_o battle_n between_o front_n of_o each_o vanguard_n be_v so_o well_o fight_v as_o from_o three_o a_o clock_n after_o sunrising_a till_o noon_n though_o great_a slaughter_n be_v make_v fortune_n seem_v to_o lean_v to_o neither_o side_n but_o kniphausen_n come_v in_o with_o the_o regiment_n of_o rag_n and_o bellin_n and_o two_o squadron_n of_o horse_n where_o m●rodes_n fight_v stout_o with_o the_o enemy_n horse_n and_o let_v fly_v 12_o piece_n of_o cannon_n which_o be_v conceal_v among_o his_o squadron_n before_o the_o caesarian_n can_v adjust_a themselves_o their_o file_n be_v drill_v through_o and_o their_o squadron_n disorder_v hasseos_n horse_n come_v in_o so_o furious_o and_o some_o finlander_n lead_v on_o against_o the_o romanist_n by_o colonel_n which_fw-mi as_o that_o charge_v they_o home_o before_o they_o can_v 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in_o
of_o they_o neighbour_a place_n or_o yet_o receive_v succour_n from_o harnem_fw-la for_o not_o think_v that_o walesteins_n design_n have_v so_o long_a a_o reach_n he_o be_v at_o this_o time_n so_o far_o from_o they_o as_o that_o he_o can_v not_o come_v unto_o they_o time_n enough_o so_o as_o these_o commander_n find_v that_o they_o can_v not_o put_v themselves_o upon_o the_o fortune_n of_o arm_n but_o upon_o great_a disadvantage_n be_v far_o short_a in_o number_n to_o the_o imperialist_n who_o be_v 20_o regiment_n of_o foot_n and_o 13_o of_o horse_n and_o be_v out_o of_o all_o hope_n of_o victual_n or_o succour_n which_o be_v far_o off_o can_v not_o come_v time_n enough_o to_o serve_v their_o stead_n that_o they_o may_v not_o perish_v miserable_o through_o hunger_n nor_o run_v headlong_o upon_o the_o desperateness_n of_o battle_n and_o so_o remain_v victimes_o to_o the_o caesarian_a sword_n know_v that_o voluntary_a surrender_n be_v always_o bear_v withal_o when_o safety_n be_v by_o 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purchase_v the_o ill_a will_n of_o the_o emperor_n court_n then_o falsify_v his_o word_n of_o which_o he_o be_v very_o faithful_a and_o he_o be_v so_o generous_a in_o his_o demonstration_n as_o if_o he_o think_v to_o purchase_v the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o elector_n counselor_n and_o officer_n it_o be_v natural_a to_o all_o man_n who_o be_v not_o ingrateful_a and_o therein_o worse_o than_o beast_n to_o be_v well_o incline_v to_o their_o benefactor_n walestein_n be_v embolden_v by_o this_o so_o happy_a victory_n advance_v to_o frankfort_n upon_o the_o oder_fw-ge and_o from_o thence_o to_o landsperg_n both_o which_o yield_v sudden_o unto_o he_o for_o the_o governor_n of_o they_o have_v order_n from_o the_o elector_n to_o abandon_v they_o if_o the_o imperialist_n shall_v appear_v before_o their_o gate_n they_o obey_v he_o and_o accord_a to_o his_o command_n withdraw_v themselves_o to_o kostrin_n walesteine_n be_v persuade_v by_o these_o prosperous_a success_n and_o think_v that_o these_o his_o proceed_n be_v the_o true_a mean_n to_o moderate_v the_o duke_n of_o saxonies_n pretension_n resolve_v to_o try_v he_o once_o more_o and_o to_o that_o end_n send_v unto_o he_o prince_n albertus_n frauciscus_fw-la of_o sassen-lavemberg_a but_o his_o demand_n meet_v with_o like_a success_n as_o before_o he_o march_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n to_o before_o gorlitz_n environ_v with_o strong_a rampire_n and_o very_o opportune_o seat_v on_o the_o west_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o neisse_n on_o the_o confine_n of_o lusatia_n the_o governor_n whereof_o not_o sail_v in_o his_o duty_n though_o for_o the_o defence_n thereof_o he_o have_v but_o 800_o foot_n and_o 150_o horse_n with_o some_o few_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n a_o small_a number_n to_o maintain_v a_o place_n of_o so_o great_a circuit_n prepare_v gallant_o for_o defence_n little_o value_v walesteine_v threat_n yet_o not_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v a_o strong_a assault_n make_v by_o the_o austrian_n he_o and_o all_o his_o 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reason_n of_o the_o new_a acknowledgement_n make_v unto_o he_o by_o caesar_n and_o by_o the_o simulation_n of_o the_o austrian_a minister_n of_o state_n seem_v to_o be_v almost_o quite_o lay_v aside_o and_o that_o some_o ill_a vapour_n distil_v from_o thence_o he_o may_v give_v way_n unto_o the_o swede_n to_o make_v advantage_n of_o these_o their_o discord_n by_o some_o considerable_a acquisition_n and_o chief_o he_o believe_v that_o some_o good_a may_v be_v do_v upon_o bavaria_n be_v it_o be_v he_o who_o more_o watchful_a than_o the_o rest_n and_o wise_o know_v what_o prejudice_n prince_n receive_v who_o raise_v their_o subject_n to_o too_o high_a a_o pitch_n have_v order_v the_o mean_n how_o walesteine_v vast_a ambition_n may_v be_v moderate_v and_o who_o be_v likewise_o think_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a promoter_n of_o feria_n come_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o well_o content_v with_o any_o mischief_n that_o may_v befall_v that_o duke_n walesteine_n will_v make_v but_o slow_a haste_n to_o succour_v he_o make_v use_n therefore_o of_o this_o occasion_n the_o take_n of_o ratisbon_n be_v think_v will_v prove_v the_o easy_a to_o be_v effect_v therefore_o waymer_n have_v cross_v over_o swabenland_n come_v to_o newburg_n before_o his_o departure_n be_v take_v notice_n of_o and_o unexpected_o set_v upon_o it_o some_o countrypeople_n who_o have_v recourse_n thither_o have_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o defend_v it_o affright_v at_o the_o first_o news_n of_o the_o enemy_n cannon_n as_o people_n not_o accustom_v to_o arm_n they_o surrender_v the_o town_n on_o the_o 29_o ●h_a of_o november_n the_o bavararian_a garrison_n march_v forth_o 29._o to_o the_o number_n of_o 500_o foot_n and_o 70_o horse_n be_v convoy_v by_o the_o swede_n to_o ingolstat_fw-la from_o thence_o he_o speedy_o advance_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o aich_a which_o after_o have_v endure_v some_o cannonshot_n do_v likewise_o yield_v 300_o foot_n march_v out_o with_o their_o arm_n and_o baggage_n 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the_o gate_n after_o the_o modern_a fashion_n with_o a_o dry_a ditch_n but_o full_a of_o short_a return_n which_o flank_v upon_o one_o another_o within_o musket_n shoot_v after_o the_o modern_a invention_n the_o loss_n of_o ratisbon_n be_v much_o lament_v in_o the_o emperor_n court_n and_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o importance_n of_o the_o situation_n for_o thereby_o the_o passage_n be_v open_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o danube_n into_o the_o bowel_n of_o bavaria_n the_o town_n thereof_o will_v through_o continual_a suspicion_n 〈◊〉_d keep_v in_o perpetual_a motion_n cause_v many_o good_a austrian_n to_o be_v very_o jealous_a of_o all_o walesteine_v action_n who_o pick_v matter_n of_o murmur_n out_o of_o every_o little_a occasion_n and_o lay_v whatsoever_o happen_v amiss_o to_o his_o charge_n fail_v not_o by_o degree_n to_o bring_v he_o to_o that_o height_n of_o suspicion_n which_o afterward_o be_v his_o overthrow_n it_o be_v mutter_v that_o he_o may_v 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which_o yet_o keep_v free_a to_o the_o emperor_n as_o likewise_o to_o endeavour_v the_o take_n of_o many_o other_o which_o be_v under_o the_o swede_n power_n and_o to_o get_v into_o with_o lorraine_n the_o loss_n whereof_o be_v a_o great_a vexation_n to_o the_o austrian_n for_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o that_o prince_n assistance_n whereby_o they_o shut_v up_o the_o passage_n of_o burgundy_n into_o flanders_n alsatia_n and_o the_o low_a palatinate_n be_v thereby_o much_o prejudice_v and_o france_n much_o advantage_v the_o neighbourhood_n and_o power_n whereof_o as_o be_v their_o just_a counter-poise_n they_o much_o apprehend_v for_o spain_n meet_v with_o no_o other_o considerable_a opposition_n but_o the_o french_a who_o in_o time_n may_v much_o offend_v they_o he_o plant_v four_o battery_n against_o it_o which_o play_v merry_o upon_o it_o six_o day_n but_o find_v the_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o rampire_n and_o the_o defendant_n valour_n who_o be_v provide_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a he_o think_v it_o not_o good_a to_o waste_v his_o man_n and_o necessary_a victual_v which_o he_o have_v bring_v to_o relieve_v brisach_n in_o the_o win_n of_o a_o town_n the_o take_v whereof_o will_v require_v time_n be_v costly_a and_o uncertain_a he_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o send_v aldringer_n into_o bavaria_n be_v desire_v so_o to_o do_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o duke_n thereof_o who_o much_o fear_a waymer_n advancement_n for_o he_o be_v draw_v up_o into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o state_n aldringer_n do_v according_o he_o repass_v over_o the_o rhine_n and_o set_v upon_o freiburg_n which_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o swede_n and_o which_o soon_o yield_v unto_o he_o and_o the_o garrison_n thereof_o take_v pay_v of_o he_o which_o town_n though_o it_o be_v of_o small_a moment_n be_v only_o environ_v with_o bare_a wall_n without_o rampire_n yet_o be_v that_o he_o and_o his_o man_n be_v to_o pass_v by_o it_o it_o behove_v he_o to_o secure_v it_o horn_n who_o have_v a_o 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the_o citizen_n swear_v fealty_n see_v how_o it_o make_v for_o he_o to_o get_v chamb_n a_o place_n in_o the_o upper_a palatinate_n by_o the_o river_n rugen_n he_o take_v his_o way_n thitherward_o to_o further_a his_o proceed_n in_o the_o palatinate_n as_o likewise_o to_o facilitate_v his_o take_n of_o passaw_n a_o city_n stand_v upon_o the_o island_n make_v by_o the_o danube_n where_o that_o river_n join_v with_o inn_n begird_v with_o wall_n without_o rampire_n but_o likely_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o situation_n to_o hold_v out_o for_o some_o time_n and_o command_v by_o a_o castle_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n the_o episcopacy_n thereof_o be_v such_o as_o though_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o the_o brother_n to_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o three_o he_o may_v be_v term_v a_o prince_n of_o no_o vulgar_a esteem_n it_o be_v seat_v between_o bavaria_n austria_n and_o the_o upper_a palatinate_n and_o in_o a_o passage_n of_o great_a navigation_n upon_o the_o danube_n he_o march_v 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valour_n and_o of_o unheard_a of_o opposition_n insomuch_o as_o many_o of_o the_o romanist_n be_v afraid_a they_o shall_v never_o compass_v their_o desire_a end_n yet_o glory_n be_v that_o which_o sweeten_v all_o difficulty_n the_o imperialist_n egg_v on_o by_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n himself_o who_o in_o his_o own_o person_n amid_o the_o hail_n of_o musket-shot_a encourage_v they_o do_v with_o so_o much_o violence_n and_o obstinate_a valour_n set_v upon_o offa_n a_o borough_n without_o the_o city_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o river_n at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o bridge_n as_o that_o though_o the_o wall_n thereof_o be_v with_o equal_a emulation_n defend_v by_o cannon_n musket_n mine_n and_o artificial_a fire_n at_o last_o the_o imperialist_n make_v themselves_o master_v thereof_o by_o a_o general_a assault_n wherein_o such_o be_v the_o slaughter_n as_o the_o very_a wall_n in_o some_o place_n gutter_a down_o blood_n and_o ready_o turn_v the_o cannon_n upon_o the_o town_n they_o begin_v to_o play_v upon_o the_o wall_n thereof_o on_o that_o side_n likewise_o from_o whence_o the_o besiege_a be_v desirous_a to_o reply_v as_o it_o behove_v they_o to_o do_v that_o they_o may_v keep_v they_o off_o with_o their_o cannon_n and_o frequent_a musket-shot_a they_o begin_v to_o find_v that_o their_o store_n of_o powder_n be_v mighty_o shrink_v without_o the_o which_o not_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o find_v no_o hope_n of_o succour_n they_o think_v of_o surrender_v whereby_o they_o may_v receive_v more_o advantageous_a term_n then_o in_o like_a case_n be_v usual_o have_v from_o the_o victor_n therefore_o the_o governor_n have_v acquaint_v all_o his_o officer_n in_o what_o condition_n the_o town_n be_v that_o the_o want_n of_o ammunition_n be_v great_a there_o not_o be_v powder_n enough_o to_o maintain_v three_o day_n shoot_v and_o that_o without_o great_a store_n thereof_o that_o frequent_a
demeanour_n who_o former_o exasperate_v by_o the_o severe_a usage_n of_o former_a minister_n of_o state_n will_v never_o be_v bring_v to_o comply_v with_o they_o divers_a imperial_a city_n and_o in_o particular_a nurenberg_n which_o be_v then_o bring_v to_o a_o bad_a condition_n their_o traffic_n be_v hinder_v wherewithal_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o inhabitans_fw-la do_v maintain_v themselves_o and_o a_o great_a scarcity_n of_o victual_n be_v among_o they_o by_o the_o devastation_n of_o the_o country_n and_o adjacent_a part_n make_v by_o the_o army_n insomuch_o as_o that_o they_o pay_v half_a a_o florin_n for_o a_o loaf_n of_o bread_n and_o a_o dollar_n for_o a_o pottle_n of_o wine_n the_o citizen_n thereof_o begin_v to_o move_v a_o treaty_n of_o agreement_n with_o caesar_n make_v use_n of_o this_o pretence_n to_o honest_a and_o cloak_n their_o faultinesse_n that_o they_o have_v join_v with_o the_o swedish_n party_n to_o no_o other_o end_n but_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n privilege_n and_o franchise_n which_o they_o have_v so_o many_o year_n enjoy_v and_o that_o when_o they_o shall_v be_v listen_v unto_o in_o these_o their_o pretension_n by_o the_o emperor_n they_o will_v balk_v all_o other_o occasion_n of_o violate_v their_o oath_n and_o do_v homage_n to_o he_o and_o that_o they_o have_v have_v sufficient_a experience_n that_o to_o deliver_v one_o self_n up_o into_o the_o protection_n of_o another_o prince_n be_v a_o total_a foregoing_a of_o their_o obedience_n to_o their_o chief_a sovereign_n and_o a_o prejudicial_a subjection_n of_o themselves_o to_o a_o worse_a as_o their_o state_n have_v too_o well_o make_v proof_n of_o whilst_o by_o have_v recourse_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o swethland_n a_o prince_n in_o appearance_n very_o affectionate_a to_o his_o friend_n they_o have_v purchase_v the_o destruction_n of_o their_o territory_n the_o consumption_n of_o their_o arsenall_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o all_o their_o affair_n with_o a_o undoubted_a certainty_n that_o when_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v bring_v all_o germany_n under_o he_o they_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o treat_v then_o by_o the_o imperialist_n for_o that_o prince_n who_o be_v ambitious_a of_o greatness_n retain_v nothing_o in_o memory_n save_v only_o what_o in_o the_o present_n may_v make_v for_o their_o advantage_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o resolution_n take_v at_o the_o diet_n at_o franckfort_n by_o the_o protestant_a party_n of_o make_v duke_n waymer_n general_n of_o the_o force_n of_o the_o union_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n grow_v likewise_o jealous_a and_o that_o moreover_o he_o be_v not_o well_o satisfy_v with_o oxesterne_n government_n who_o he_o think_v do_v not_o proceed_v with_o he_o in_o so_o sincere_a a_o manner_n as_o he_o ought_v and_o that_o the_o contribution_n which_o be_v have_v from_o the_o associate_n province_n be_v not_o divide_v among_o the_o soldier_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o convert_v to_o the_o private_a use_n of_o the_o swedish_n commander_n who_o be_v suspect_v to_o send_v into_o swethland_n to_o their_o own_o home_n what_o they_o get_v in_o germany_n whereat_o the_o dutch_a be_v not_o a_o little_a trouble_v whilst_o they_o see_v another_o remote_a country_n clothe_v with_o their_o spoil_n these_o allegation_n be_v likewise_o occasion_v by_o particular_a envy_n which_o usual_o reign_v among_o statesman_n and_o chieftain_n who_o be_v ambitious_a to_o be_v think_v the_o only_a crystal_n wherein_o the_o action_n of_o other_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v see_v have_v at_o this_o time_n give_v some_o sign_n of_o the_o duke_n no_o great_a good_a affect_a intelligency_n with_o the_o swede_n whereupon_o the_o austrian_n make_v use_n hereof_o endeavour_v again_o by_o new_a proposition_n and_o proffer_n to_o draw_v this_o prince_n to_o conclude_v a_o peace_n upon_o who_o example_n do_v depend_v the_o other_o confederate_a state_n and_o city_n of_o germany_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n deputy_n be_v send_v from_o both_o side_n to_o pern_n a_o city_n on_o the_o side_n of_o elb_n above_o dresden_n where_o though_o the_o imperialist_n use_v all_o the_o skill_n they_o can_v to_o overcome_v whatsoever_o opposition_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o possible_a to_o allay_v the_o elector_n distrust_n and_o diffidence_n nor_o to_o satisfy_v his_o pretension_n so_o as_o this_o endeavour_n prove_v likewise_o vain_a they_o continue_v in_o their_o hostility_n horn_n be_v this_o mean_a while_n come_v with_o his_o army_n to_o myndelheim_n to_o watch_v over_o the_o spaniard_n proceed_n who_o give_v out_o that_o they_o will_v go_v into_o the_o upper_a swabenland_n and_o into_o alsatia_n when_o waymer_n be_v advertise_v that_o the_o imperialist_n after_o the_o take_n of_o dunawert_n march_v towards_o norlinghen_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a city_n in_o swabenland_n situate_v in_o a_o large_a plain_n begird_v with_o rampire_a wall_n and_o strong_a tower_n hasten_v his_o march_n to_o come_v and_o join_v with_o horn_n the_o which_o he_o do_v at_o gutemsberg_n a_o place_n near_o the_o danube_n between_o lavingen_n and_o vlm_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o the_o caesarian_n appear_v first_o before_o norlinghen_fw-mi where_o the_o swede_n sudden_o resolve_v to_o pass_v over_o the_o danube_n at_o lipheim_n a_o town_n not_o far_o from_o gutemsberg_n and_o to_o encamp_v themselves_o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o valley_n of_o rem_n which_o be_v a_o plain_a of_o about_o two_o mile_n in_o breadth_n between_o the_o mountain_n begin_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o norlinghen_fw-mi champion_n and_o extend_v itself_o into_o the_o dukedom_n of_o wirtenberg_n towards_o bal_v that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o secure_v the_o dukedom_n of_o wirtenberg_n the_o maintain_v whereof_o be_v of_o great_a advantage_n to_o they_o for_o all_o other_o adjacent_a part_n be_v ransack_v they_o can_v only_o from_o hence_o have_v victual_n and_o forage_v for_o their_o army_n and_o because_o they_o think_v this_o the_o most_o convenient_a seat_n not_o only_o to_o succour_v norlinghen_fw-mi but_o other_o place_n of_o consideration_n in_o swabenland_n and_o franconia_n they_o take_v their_o way_n through_o the_o territory_n of_o haidnhaim_n which_o be_v a_o country_n along_o the_o river_n brent_n which_o be_v a_o country_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o swabenland_n towards_o wirtenberg_n and_o go_v to_o aulen_n a_o town_n not_o far_o from_o thence_o where_o though_o they_o receive_v advertisement_n the_o count_n strozz_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr wert_n be_v go_v with_o a_o good_a strength_n of_o horse_n from_o the_o imperial_a camp_n to_o set_v upon_o valerspach_n and_o other_o place_n of_o franconia_n they_o will_v notwithstanding_o lose_v no_o time_n but_o go_v the_o next_o day_n towards_o bapsinghen_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o swabenland_n towards_o wirtenberg_n that_o they_o may_v there_o take_v their_o ready_a advantage_n and_o bring_v relief_n into_o the_o city_n in_o which_o march_n they_o meet_v with_o some_o imperial_a troop_n wherewith_o they_o skirmish_v cut_v many_o of_o they_o in_o piece_n and_o take_v some_o prisoner_n the_o swede_n be_v come_v to_o bapsinghen_n they_o the_o next_o morning_n possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o neighbour_a hill_n where_o long_a consultation_n be_v have_v touch_v what_o they_o be_v for_o the_o present_a to_o do_v waymer_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v to_o set_v upon_o the_o caesarian_a camp_n and_o provoke_v they_o to_o battle_n but_o horn_n and_o many_o other_o chief_a officer_n be_v of_o another_o mind_n and_o advise_v contrary_a to_o what_o waymer_n have_v propound_v who_o notwithstanding_o persist_v in_o his_o opinion_n and_o be_v second_v therein_o by_o offcherchin_n lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o next_o morning_n waymers_n horse_n which_o make_v the_o right_a wing_n of_o the_o battle_n shall_v advance_v to_o a_o straight_a and_o incommodious_a passage_n in_o face_n of_o the_o enemy_n camp_n who_o be_v already_o possess_v of_o all_o the_o most_o advantageous_a neighbour_a avenue_n to_o discover_v whether_o or_o no_o they_o may_v pass_v that_o way_n without_o danger_n the_o which_o be_v effect_v they_o present_o find_v the_o difficulty_n great_a than_o they_o have_v imagine_v by_o reason_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr werts_n return_n who_o be_v send_v for_o back_n from_o the_o enterprise_n of_o valerspach_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o imperialist_n do_v much_o exceed_v they_o in_o number_n wherefore_o they_o agree_v not_o to_o try_v a_o battle_n at_o that_o time_n but_o only_o to_o send_v some_o recruit_n into_o the_o city_n to_o encourage_v the_o governor_n and_o inhabitant_n thereof_o and_o to_o exhort_v they_o to_o expect_v the_o arrival_n of_o the_o ringrave_n and_o cratzs_n upon_o who_o come_n they_o shall_v be_v sure_a to_o be_v succour_v 200_o musquetier_n be_v therefore_o convey_v into_o the_o town_n by_o horn_n horse_n who_o go_v himself_o to_o the_o very_a
lorraine_n towards_o alsatia_n and_o burgundy_n be_v also_o take_v and_o that_o whole_a province_n be_v reduce_v that_o great_a head-piece_n begin_v to_o think_v of_o new_a achievement_n in_o alsatia_n when_o thing_n shall_v succeed_v more_o opportune_o and_o to_o prepare_v the_o fit_a mean_n to_o march_v with_o their_o force_n into_o italy_n if_o the_o peace_n shall_v at_o any_o time_n be_v break_v the_o french_a therefore_o gather_v together_o all_o their_o force_n which_o be_v disperse_v about_o lorraine_n march_v with_o they_o towards_o the_o frontier_n of_o alsatia_n not_o without_o some_o jealousy_n in_o the_o austrian_n who_o fear_v lest_o they_o may_v join_v with_o the_o swede_n of_o who_o likewise_o there_o want_v not_o some_o apprehension_n for_o the_o french_a see_v they_o hold_v in_o play_n by_o the_o caesarian_a force_n think_v to_o get_v into_o filisburg_n by_o force_n if_o they_o can_v not_o prevail_v by_o fair_a mean_n their_o end_n notwithstanding_o as_o be_v conceive_v by_o politician_n be_v neither_o to_o declare_v war_n at_o this_o time_n against_o the_o austrian_n neither_o yet_o to_o distaste_v the_o swede_n but_o as_o arbitrator_n of_o the_o business_n in_o germany_n the_o proceed_n both_o of_o the_o swede_n and_o austrian_n depend_v upon_o the_o balance_n of_o their_o force_n to_o keep_v themselves_o attentive_a spectator_n upon_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o one_o or_o other_o of_o they_o carry_v the_o matter_n so_o as_o whether_o the_o swede_n shall_v win_v or_o lose_v they_o without_o enter_v into_o war_n may_v reap_v advantage_n thereby_o for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n be_v then_o all_o of_o a_o piece_n and_o therefore_o become_v the_o most_o formidable_a power_n of_o all_o christendom_n if_o the_o austrian_n shall_v prevail_v they_o will_v be_v able_a to_o uphold_v the_o swedish_n party_n and_o such_o strong_a hold_v as_o by_o such_o a_o accident_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o their_o hand_n by_o the_o swede_n they_o may_v easy_o keep_v they_o and_o if_o the_o swede_n shall_v be_v victorious_a the_o apprehend_o austrian_a greatness_n grow_v weak_a they_o see_v they_o be_v sufficient_a to_o enlarge_v their_o own_o empire_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o swede_n within_o the_o limit_a bound_n of_o power_n so_o as_o france_n be_v well_o enough_o please_v with_o the_o fall_v out_o of_o other_o that_o so_o she_o may_v enhance_v and_o keep_v entire_a her_o own_o strength_n through_o their_o ruin_n it_o be_v clear_o discern_v that_o their_o intention_n be_v neither_o to_o denounce_v war_n against_o the_o spaniard_n nor_o yet_o to_o foment_n the_o swede_n but_o conditional_o for_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v denounce_v war_n to_o boot_v with_o the_o former_a allege_a reason_n concern_v the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n absence_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o break_n of_o peace_n without_o occasion_n give_v woo_a adhibite_fw-la faith_n to_o what_o be_v already_o suspect_v that_o the_o french_a intend_v to_o pluck_v down_o the_o spanish_a greatness_n and_o by_o the_o ruin_n thereof_o the_o more_o to_o aggrandise_n their_o own_o monarchy_n and_o that_o which_o import_v more_o than_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o the_o austrian_a force_n be_v counterpoise_v by_o the_o frenchman_n declare_v of_o themselves_o it_o be_v easy_o discern_v that_o the_o swede_n have_v the_o way_n open_v to_o proceed_v on_o to_o further_a greatness_n they_o will_v consequent_o be_v more_o confirm_v in_o their_o resolution_n of_o not_o part_v with_o the_o town_n upon_o the_o rhine_n nor_o yield_v to_o give_v the_o french_a such_o content_a as_o they_o desire_v whereupon_o if_o the_o french_a shall_v endeavour_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o make_v they_o forgo_v their_o obstinacy_n it_o will_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o make_v a_o pacification_n between_o the_o swede_n and_o the_o emperor_n and_o to_o their_o no_o little_a prejudice_n incite_v they_o against_o themselves_o or_o by_o hold_v with_o they_o to_o rest_v content_v with_o what_o they_o can_v purchase_v of_o themselves_o at_o the_o great_a expense_n of_o money_n and_o blood_n and_o because_o the_o french_a know_v the_o great_a ill_a will_n that_o the_o lorayner_n bear_v they_o to_o shun_v all_o insurrection_n they_o resolve_v only_o to_o keep_v nancy_n la_fw-fr motta_n and_o bitsch_n and_o to_o throw_v open_a the_o gate_n of_o all_o the_o other_o city_n wall_a town_n and_o castle_n of_o that_o state_n which_o be_v 36_o in_o number_n and_o to_o prevent_v any_o mischief_n that_o may_v happen_v at_o nancy_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v disarm_v and_o at_o nostre-dame_n gate_n a_o citadel_n of_o four_o bulwark_n be_v erect_v in_o italy_n where_o in_o due_a time_n it_o be_v doubt_v their_o army_n may_v fall_v on_o they_o give_v in_o commission_n to_o duke_n crequi_n who_o be_v dispatch_v from_o rome_n that_o he_o shall_v go_v to_o all_o the_o prince_n and_o potentate_n there_o under_o pretence_n of_o visit_n compliment_n and_o ratification_n of_o his_o majesty_n good_a intelligence_n with_o they_o but_o indeed_o secret_o to_o inform_v himself_o how_o they_o stand_v affect_v towards_o his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n and_o where_o he_o shall_v find_v any_o appearance_n of_o averseness_n that_o he_o shall_v wise_o endeavour_v to_o work_v upon_o their_o affection_n by_o promise_n and_o by_o make_v his_o king_n good_a intention_n know_v unto_o they_o make_v his_o agreement_n so_o with_o they_o that_o upon_o any_o occasion_n they_o may_v favour_v he_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v invite_v they_o to_o a_o offensive_a league_n against_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n as_o the_o place_n which_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o commerce_n of_o the_o emperor_n force_n and_o the_o main_a body_n of_o their_o strength_n be_v thither_o reduce_v keep_v the_o neighbour_a state_n in_o continual_a jealousy_n he_o therefore_o go_v to_o florence_n and_o though_o he_o have_v no_o hope_n to_o obtain_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o relation_n to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n yet_o to_o palliate_v the_o intention_n of_o his_o other_o visit_n it_o be_v think_v fit_a in_o all_o respect_n both_o of_o decency_n and_o fair_a correspondency_n that_o he_o shall_v go_v to_o that_o court_n to_o make_v all_o his_o other_o embassye_n seem_v but_o complemental_a without_o further_o cause_v jealousy_n in_o the_o spaniard_n from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o venice_n where_o have_v stay_v two_o month_n he_o find_v those_o wise_a senator_n desirous_a to_o preserve_v the_o public_a peace_n of_o italy_n and_o constant_a in_o always_o keep_v good_a intelligence_n with_o his_o majesty_n of_o france_n rather_o willing_a to_o be_v mediator_n for_o public_a tranquil_o than_o author_n of_o new_a turmoil_n have_v take_v leave_n at_o venice_n where_o he_o admire_v the_o greatness_n of_o their_o regality_n and_o the_o splendid_a manner_n of_o their_o treat_v he_o go_v to_o mantua_n where_o be_v worthy_o receive_v by_o duke_n charles_n and_o assure_v of_o his_o great_a good_a inclination_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n he_o pass_v on_o to_o parma_n to_o visit_v the_o duke_n thereof_o who_o he_o find_v full_a of_o high_a and_o generous_a thought_n and_o one_o who_o be_v a_o sprightly_a prince_n be_v not_o content_v to_o pass_v away_o his_o time_n in_o idleness_n a_o thing_n despise_v by_o exalt_a mind_n and_o have_v fill_v his_o highness_n with_o vast_a hope_n and_o assure_v he_o of_o his_o king_n assistance_n in_o keep_v he_o independent_a upon_o the_o spaniard_n and_o confirm_v he_o in_o his_o good_a will_n to_o france_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n agree_v upon_o what_o be_v know_v fit_v for_o the_o duke_n interest_n he_o follow_v on_o his_o journey_n to_o pyemont_n and_o there_o pass_v over_o the_o mountain_n return_v to_o france_n the_o swede_n vast_a hope_n be_v shipwrecked_a in_o the_o battle_n at_o norlinghen_n and_o they_o know_v themselves_o to_o be_v reduce_v to_o such_o a_o condition_n as_o they_o can_v no_o long_o with_o safety_n keep_v in_o such_o place_n ●s_n be_v by_o they_o garrison_v the_o garrison_n be_v draw_v out_o at_o biberach_n bucorn_n cell_n rinfelt_n friburg_n and_o from_o all_o other_o place_n where_o the_o swede_n have_v any_o by_o the_o ringrave_v order_n who_o be_v then_o chief_a commander_n of_o the_o force_n in_o alsatia_n and_o all_o these_o which_o may_v amount_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 3000._o be_v add_v to_o the_o other_o 6000._o the_o say_v ringrave_n have_v with_o he_o and_o which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o battle_n the_o swedish_n commander_n know_v it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o keep_v long_o in_o those_o part_n withdraw_v themselves_o to_o before_o strasburg_n that_o they_o may_v halt_a t●ere_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o that_o city_n repute_v one_o the_o strong_a of_o all_o germamany_n that_o they_o may_v re-assemble_a in_o the_o best_a sort_n they_o can_v their_o
he_o resolve_v to_o ride_v straight_o towards_o the_o frontier_n of_o picardy_n and_o take_v order_n to_o prevent_v any_o mischief_n which_o may_v ensue_v that_o upon_o the_o day_n appoint_v certain_a troop_n of_o french_a horse_n shall_v be_v upon_o those_o frontier_n he_o go_v out_o of_o brussels_n weight_v upon_o by_o messieurs_fw-fr de_fw-fr pilloran_n de_fw-fr fargis_n de_fw-fr condray_n montpensier_n leave_v monsieur_n de_fw-fr candeboune_n to_o wait_v upon_o the_o duchess_n his_o wife_n which_o candebonne_n be_v afterward_o send_v away_o by_o the_o spaniard_n as_o one_o they_o trust_v not_o in_o and_o final_o he_o arrive_v in_o france_n to_o the_o great_a contentment_n of_o all_o the_o subject_n prince_n minister_n of_o state_n cardinal_n and_o of_o the_o king_n himself_o which_o they_o express_v by_o jubilean_a tear_n and_o all_o outward_a manifestation_n of_o joy_n and_o to_o the_o as_o great_a discontentment_n of_o all_o those_o who_o have_v lay_v their_o foundation_n upon_o these_o division_n the_o spaniard_n who_o if_o all_o be_v true_a that_o be_v say_v be_v not_o very_o well_o please_v hereat_o do_v notwithstanding_o wise_o cover_v their_o inward_a sorrow_n give_v out_o how_o much_o they_o be_v joy_v that_o their_o king_n brethren_n in_o law_n be_v reconcile_v and_o that_o his_o highness_n need_v not_o have_v be_v so_o secret_a in_o his_o departure_n for_o as_o they_o have_v courteous_o receive_v he_o so_o will_v they_o as_o willing_o have_v serve_v he_o and_o attend_v he_o with_o such_o decency_n into_o france_n as_o become_v so_o great_a a_o prince_n the_o infanta_n who_o we_o leave_v after_o the_o battle_n of_o nordlinghen_n in_o the_o spanish_a army_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o wirtenberg_n go_v by_o ashaffemburg_n a_o city_n belong_v to_o the_o elector_n of_o mentz_n upon_o the_o main_a towards_o cullen_n and_o come_v happy_o into_o the_o country_n of_o lucemburg_n with_o the_o great_a applause_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o king_n of_o hungary_n 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which_o be_v barricado_v by_o cart_n and_o foot_n he_o to_o save_v his_o person_n throw_v himself_o into_o the_o river_n and_o by_o swim_v over_o it_o escape_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n but_o leave_v behind_o he_o at_o this_o bout_n near_o 400_o horse_n and_o some_o carriage_n after_o this_o action_n the_o imperialist_n fear_v lest_o they_o may_v necessitate_v the_o swede_n to_o implore_v succour_n from_o france_n and_o to_o join_v themselves_o with_o the_o army_n command_v by_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr force_n who_o be_v fall_v down_o into_o alsatia_n and_o be_v then_o quarter_v about_o lindaw_n they_o keep_v themselves_o within_o there_o quarter_n for_o some_o time_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o wirtenberg_n not_o endeavour_v any_o new_a business_n at_o which_o the_o swedish_n commander_n do_v not_o a_o little_a wonder_n but_o this_o be_v by_o politician_n interpret_v a_o piece_n of_o cunning_a thus_o to_o afford_v leisure_n to_o the_o swede_n who_o be_v total_o break_v that_o gather_v a_o little_a courage_n they_o may_v not_o give_v way_n to_o the_o demand_v make_v in_o mentz_n by_o the_o french_a agent_n concern_v those_o town_n which_o they_o hold_v upon_o the_o rhine_n and_o thereabouts_o and_o which_o they_o have_v yet_o refuse_v to_o surrender_v but_o the_o elector_n of_o bavaria_n grow_v jealous_a at_o these_o delay_n by_o which_o they_o seem_v rather_o to_o seek_v peace_n with_o the_o protestant_a prince_n then_o pursue_v the_o war_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o austrian_n foresee_v a_o almost_o inevitable_a rupture_n with_o france_n will_v first_o see_v the_o business_n of_o germany_n settle_v that_o they_o may_v the_o more_o free_o afterward_o oppose_v themselves_o to_o the_o french_a force_n the_o which_o be_v to_o be_v endeavour_v before_o they_o shall_v declare_v open_a war_n against_o the_o french_a for_o if_o they_o shall_v fall_v foul_a with_o they_o before_o the_o other_o affair_n be_v settle_v they_o be_v likely_a to_o meet_v with_o great_a difficulty_n than_o otherwise_o for_o inheartned_a by_o hope_n from_o france_n their_o pretension_n will_v be_v the_o lofty_a the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n doubt_v lest_o the_o emperor_n may_v conclude_v this_o peace_n and_o lest_o he_o may_v remit_v the_o count_n palatine_n into_o his_o state_n so_o to_o gain_v the_o friendship_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n which_o it_o much_o import_v he_o to_o have_v he_o endeavour_v therefore_o by_o what_o be_v gather_v from_o understand_a man_n to_o thwart_v this_o and_o make_v john_n de_fw-fr wert_n commander_n of_o the_o force_n of_o the_o catholic_a league_n of_o which_o the_o say_a duke_n as_o have_v be_v former_o say_v be_v generalissimo_n sit_v down_o before_o heydelberg_n the_o metropolitan_a of_o the_o low_a palatinat_n to_o renew_v by_o this_o hostillity_n the_o jealousy_n between_o caesar_n and_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n the_o which_o wert_n do_v and_o take_v the_o town_n and_o short_o after_o the_o castle_n which_o want_v succour_n compound_v the_o loss_n of_o this_o town_n though_o it_o open_v the_o way_n for_o the_o caesarian_n to_o advance_v without_o any_o difficulty_n towards_o franckfort_n and_o mentz_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o please_v to_o the_o imperial_a council_n for_o manheime_n be_v garrizon_v by_o the_o french_a a_o strong_a hold_n upon_o the_o rhine_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o neccar_n former_o possess_v by_o the_o spaniard_n &_o afterward_o slight_v by_o they_o to_o free_v themselves_o of_o the_o expense_n they_o must_v be_v at_o in_o maintain_v a_o strong_a garrison_n there_o which_o now_o they_o need_v not_o and_o have_v build_v a_o bridge_n upon_o boat_n they_o will_v not_o oblige_v they_o to_o pass_v over_o the_o rhine_n and_o declare_v war_n they_o therefore_o keep_v themselves_o within_o their_o quarter_n at_o wirtenberg_n and_o the_o marquisat_n of_o turlach_n not_o endeavour_v any_o other_o enterprise_n attend_v the_o conclusion_n of_o peace_n with_o saxony_n which_o at_o this_o time_n be_v with_o much_o fervenvency_n and_o almost_o a_o assure_a success_n treat_v of_o for_o the_o distaste_n which_o that_o elector_n have_v take_v against_o oxesterne_a for_o the_o little_a respect_n give_v by_o he_o in_o his_o discourse_n to_o the_o elector_n action_n be_v grow_v to_o a_o very_a great_a height_n and_o though_o the_o french_a who_o be_v trouble_v this_o peace_n shall_v be_v conclude_v send_v mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr grange_n to_o the_o elector_n to_o disturb_v it_o as_o it_o be_v common_o report_v with_o promise_n of_o monies_n arm_n and_o assistance_n yet_o do_v they_o not_o fear_v to_o effect_v it_o for_o the_o elector_n be_v not_o great_o well_o incline_v to_o the_o greatness_n of_o foreign_a protestant_n in_o germany_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v believe_v he_o will_v nourish_v the_o war_n at_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o french_a the_o end_n of_o the_o nine_o book_n doctrina_fw-la parit_fw-la virtutem_fw-la 1635._o the_o war_n and_o other_o state-affair_n of_o the_o best_a part_n of_o christendom_n the_o x._o book_n the_o content_n of_o the_o ten_o book_n the_o imperialist_n be_v invite_v to_o the_o surprisal_n of_o filisburg_n by_o the_o frenchman_n neglect_a guard_n many_o consultation_n be_v have_v they_o resolve_v upon_o the_o enterprise_n which_o they_o easy_o obtain_v the_o french_a be_v much_o incense_v at_o this_o surprisal_n and_o make_v great_a military_a provision_n franckfort_n upon_o the_o main_n compound_v with_o the_o emperor_n the_o spaniard_n surprise_v trier_n and_o carry_v the_o elector_n prisoner_n into_o flanders_n auspurg_n and_o other_o city_n bring_v to_o great_a extremity_n close_n in_o with_o the_o peace_n of_o prague_n the_o french_a fall_n unexpected_o upon_o the_o valteline_n and_o without_o any_o dispute_n make_v themselves_o master_v thereof_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n take_v up_o arm_n and_o the_o spaniard_n be_v careful_a to_o preserve_v the_o strong_a hold_n the_o
put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a it_o be_v to_o be_v hope_v that_o they_o will_v not_o draw_v ruin_n upon_o themselves_o but_o that_o well_o weigh_v their_o own_o interest_n they_o will_v pitch_v upon_o some_o such_o expedient_a mean_n as_o they_o may_v know_v fit_a to_o keep_v their_o neighbour_n low_a that_o the_o country_n be_v narrow_a guard_v by_o considerable_a fort_n and_o that_o the_o italian_n who_o show_v themselves_o to_o be_v jealous_a of_o the_o spaniard_n greatness_n in_o that_o country_n it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v they_o will_v show_v no_o less_o dislike_n against_o the_o french_a when_o they_o shall_v appear_v to_o advance_v towards_o they_o so_o as_o it_o be_v better_a to_o take_v filisberg_n since_o thereby_o they_o shall_v drive_v beyond_o the_o rhine_n and_o the_o palatinat_a secure_v and_o to_o hazard_v themselves_o upon_o a_o open_a war_n than_o by_o neglect_v such_o a_o occasion_n to_o preserve_v a_o suspicious_a peace_n which_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v break_v to_o their_o great_a prejudice_n these_o reason_n weigh_v together_o with_o other_o seem_v to_o be_v more_o valide_fw-la and_o therefore_o consent_v be_v thereunto_o give_v baumberger_n make_v some_o crafty_a soldier_n advance_v towards_o the_o town_n in_o countryman_n apparel_n that_o at_o the_o appoint_a time_n they_o may_v surprise_v the_o corpse_n de_fw-fr guard_n that_o be_v at_o the_o gate_n in_o a_o very_a dark_a and_o cold_a night_n and_o he_o himself_o march_v thitherward_o and_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o ice_n which_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v any_o whatsoever_o weight_n he_o draw_v near_o the_o rampire_n with_o his_o ladder_n and_o easy_o break_v down_o the_o weaken_a palisado_n he_o put_v some_o 300_o of_o his_o man_n into_o the_o town_n who_o join_v with_o the_o former_a and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o corpse_n de_fw-fr guard_n within_o and_o beat_v down_o the_o drawbridge_n with_o a_o petar_n on_o the_o out_o side_n the_o caesarian_n lucky_o enter_v the_o town_n the_o 24_o day_n of_o january_n 24_o whereas_o otherwise_o it_o be_v think_v a_o presumptuous_a and_o vain_a attempt_n to_o have_v offer_v at_o it_o they_o take_v the_o governor_n officer_n and_o most_o part_n of_o the_o soldier_n prisoner_n who_o foolish_o believe_v that_o the_o austrian_n will_v never_o have_v dare_v to_o break_v with_o their_o so_o strong_a and_o fortunate_a king_n while_o they_o have_v other_o iron_n in_o the_o fire_n and_o think_v themselves_o to_o be_v in_o a_o sanctuary_n neglect_v their_o guard_n not_o dream_v of_o any_o such_o novelty_n by_o this_o surprisal_n and_o other_o fortunate_a success_n of_o the_o imperialist_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o franckfort_n be_v as_o much_o move_v as_o they_o be_v unresolved_a what_o side_n to_o betake_v themselves_o unto_o they_o see_v apparent_a ruin_n if_o they_o have_v not_o speedy_a recourse_n to_o caesar_n clemency_n they_o be_v weary_a of_o the_o swede_n who_o begin_v to_o be_v troublesome_a to_o they_o for_o know_v they_o be_v to_o forgo_v that_o city_n they_o endeavour_v by_o indirect_a mean_n to_o get_v what_o they_o can_v from_o the_o citizen_n none_o of_o the_o protestant_a party_n care_v then_o for_o the_o public_a good_a which_o they_o hold_v as_o good_a as_o lose_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o franckfort_n therefore_o see_v themselves_o reduce_v to_o this_o condition_n begin_v to_o treat_v of_o agreement_n with_o the_o austrian_a agent_n and_o the_o capitulation_n be_v end_v they_o take_v in_o a_o garrison_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o though_o they_o be_v not_o sure_a this_o their_o resolution_n shall_v prove_v so_o successful_a as_o they_o expect_v for_o the_o town_n of_o sassenhawsen_fw-mi which_o be_v over_o against_o the_o city_n be_v in_o the_o swede_n possession_n by_o who_o they_o may_v suffer_v injury_n and_o to_o this_o consideration_n be_v moreover_o add_v the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o french_a army_n and_o waymer_n which_o may_v cause_v to_o they_o some_o considerable_a 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sassenhawsen_fw-mi for_o wert_n pass_v over_o the_o rhine_n take_v spier_n without_o any_o gainsay_v a_o city_n of_o good_a receipt_n but_o only_o wall_v about_o after_o the_o ancient_a manner_n and_o put_v poor_o inhabit_v seat_v near_o the_o rhine_n and_o wherein_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n have_v wont_a to_o be_v and_o gallasse_n without_o much_o ado_n possess_v himself_o of_o wassenburg_n in_o the_o low_a alsatia_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o lorraine_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n which_o divide_v lorraine_n from_o alsatia_n a_o town_n reasonable_o well_o people_v and_o surround_v with_o a_o good_a ditch_n but_o old_a wals._n this_o mean_a while_n the_o news_n of_o the_o surprisal_n of_o filisburg_n come_v to_o france_n which_o as_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n altogether_o unexpected_a by_o the_o french_a who_o can_v hardly_o be_v persuade_v that_o the_o austrian_n in_o this_o present_a conjuncture_n of_o time_n will_v have_v break_v the_o peace_n with_o they_o so_o be_v it_o very_o displease_v to_o the_o whole_a court_n which_o be_v high_o incense_v that_o t●e_v imperialist_n shall_v have_v venture_v upon_o that_o place_n which_o be_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o that_o crown_n as_o part_v of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o spier_n belong_v to_o the_o elector_n of_o trier_n who_o have_v already_o put_v himself_o into_o the_o protection_n of_o france_n the_o king_n and_o all_o his_o officer_n begin_v to_o seem_v more_o incline_v to_o break_v with_o the_o austrian_n presume_v they_o have_v now_o just_a reason_n so_o to_o do_v and_o though_o the_o austrian_n endeavour_v to_o moderate_v this_o opinion_n in_o the_o king_n signify_v unto_o his_o majesty_n that_o they_o be_v force_v upon_o that_o enterprise_n by_o the_o french_a who_o have_v in_o effect_n declare_v themselves_o enemy_n to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n by_o take_v of_o such_o place_n as_o make_v for_o their_o prejudice_n the_o emperor_n by_o capitulation_n make_v with_o the_o elector_n have_v always_o have_v a_o part_n in_o the_o garrison_n maintain_v in_o the_o very_a town_n of_o filisburg_n and_o though_o with_o many_o like_a message_n from_o rome_n they_o be_v not_o want_v in_o endeavour_n to_o retard_v and_o divert_v the_o breach_n between_o those_o two_o crown_n the_o pope_n very_o well_o foresee_v that_o from_o thence_o nothing_o can_v be_v expect_v but_o some_o singular_a prejudice_n to_o the_o roman_a religion_n and_o to_o italy_n also_o whither_o certain_o force_n will_v be_v bring_v yet_o be_v they_o not_o able_a to_o appease_v the_o french_a who_o in_o a_o threaten_a manner_n prepare_v for_o revenge_n make_v much_o warlike_a provision_n and_o begin_v real_o to_o think_v upon_o war_n commissary_n bullyon_n be_v therefore_o dispatch_v from_o france_n into_o rhetia_n with_o some_o money_n to_o pay_v the_o soldier_n there_o and_o to_o make_v other_o provision_n secret_o to_o effect_v the_o enterprise_n of_o the_o valteline_n and_o they_o send_v likewise_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o treasure_n to_o pinerolle_v and_o some_o recruit_n of_o man_n to_o guard_v that_o fortress_n and_o in_o fine_a all_o thing_n necessary_a be_v provide_v in_o all_o place_n for_o a_o war_n against_o so_o considerable_a a_o potentate_n while_o france_n make_v great_a preparation_n on_o all_o side_n for_o war_n and_o foot_n and_o horse_n be_v frequent_o raise_v no_o declaration_n be_v make_v whether_o they_o tend_v the_o infanta_n who_o have_v already_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o flanders_n find_v the_o pope_n wholesome_a admonition_n not_o able_a to_o appease_v the_o pretence_n of_o the_o two_o crown_n their_o diffidence_n be_v grow_v too_o great_a that_o he_o may_v lose_v no_o time_n make_v use_v of_o the_o intelligence_n he_o hold_v with_o some_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o of_o the_o negligence_n have_v by_o some_o of_o the_o french_a guard_n and_o bethink_v himself_o of_o the_o take_n of_o trier_n which_o be_v keep_v at_o this_o
be_v thus_o recruit_v march_v into_o the_o field_n to_o oppose_v the_o inroad_n of_o the_o swede_n who_o keep_v in_o the_o state_n of_o magdeburg_n do_v much_o infest_v those_o town_n which_o join_v upon_o saxony_n and_o put_v some_o of_o their_o regiment_n to_o flight_n they_o slay_v many_o of_o they_o and_o take_v 7_o ensign_n bannier_n be_v hereof_o advertise_v who_o be_v reinforce_v about_o lunenburg_n with_o 4000_o soldier_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o he_o by_o colonel_n stalans_n from_o prussia_n march_v with_o his_o army_n against_o the_o saxon_n who_o fear_v to_o meet_v with_o desperate_a man_n and_o such_o as_o desire_v to_o join_v battle_n with_o they_o though_o their_o number_n be_v great_a their_o courage_n appear_v to_o be_v less_o for_o they_o face_v about_o and_o retreat_v to_o their_o former_a quarter_n hannaw_fw-mi be_v likewise_o at_o this_o time_n straight_o besiege_v by_o the_o imperialist_n a_o strong_a hold_n fortify_v after_o the_o modern_a fashion_n and_o seat_v upon_o the_o river_n brint_v which_o take_v its_o head_n from_o franconia_n fall_v into_o the_o main_n before_o franckfort_n colonel_n vistum_fw-la do_v herein_o command_v in_o chief_a one_o of_o the_o brave_a commander_n the_o swede_n have_v who_o have_v a_o stout_a garrison_n make_v frequent_a sally_n wherewith_o he_o much_o trouble_v the_o marquis_n of_o grana_n and_o lamboi_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a leader_n of_o the_o caesarian_a camp_n news_n be_v come_v to_o the_o court_n of_o france_n of_o their_o countrymens_n retreat_n from_o before_o valenza_n and_o how_o little_a good_a their_o commander_n have_v yet_o do_v they_o take_v speedy_a advice_n about_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o think_v most_o fit_v to_o continue_v the_o war_n in_o italy_n and_o somewhat_o to_o salve_v their_o loss_n of_o reputation_n it_o be_v therefore_o foresee_v and_o evident_o make_v appear_v by_o the_o wise_a sort_n that_o little_o be_v to_o be_v hope_v for_o in_o that_o province_n while_o they_o be_v not_o real_o and_o effectual_o assist_v by_o other_o potentate_n or_o else_o unless_o the_o king_n himself_o shall_v march_v thither_o in_o person_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n for_o the_o french_a have_v no_o great_a desire_n to_o make_v war_n in_o italy_n which_o they_o call_v their_o grave_n insomuch_o as_o of_o 20000_o foot_n which_o come_v from_o dolpheny_n hardly_o 10000_o come_v into_o piedmont_n of_o which_o whole_a squadron_n flee_v daily_o away_o move_v thereunto_o out_o of_o the_o impatiency_n the_o frenchman_n have_v of_o see_v rome_n venice_n and_o other_o city_n in_o italy_n where_o they_o stay_v lay_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o such_o trade_n as_o they_o former_o use_v in_o france_n whereby_o the_o french_a company_n be_v so_o much_o lessen_v as_o that_o their_o captain_n not_o dare_v to_o acquaint_v the_o king_n therewithal_o be_v it_o either_o out_o of_o shame_n or_o for_o their_o private_a gain_n by_o the_o receive_n of_o dead_a pay_n excuse_v their_o delay_n by_o invent_a difficulty_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o thus_o to_o set_v upon_o a_o estate_n full_a of_o strong_a hold_n and_o have_v good_a force_n in_o the_o field_n be_v but_o a_o loss_n of_o man_n and_o time_n and_o the_o king_n not_o be_v able_a to_o go_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a interest_n of_o the_o crown_n or_o rather_o as_o it_o be_v say_v by_o other_o lest_o he_o may_v hazard_v that_o reputation_n and_o glory_n which_o with_o the_o universal_a applause_n of_o christendom_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a world_n he_o have_v win_v when_o he_o free_v the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n from_o evident_a spanish_a subjection_n it_o behove_v either_o to_o quit_v the_o enterprise_n or_o else_o to_o endeavour_v to_o conclude_v a_o friendship_n and_o union_n with_o some_o such_o potentate_n as_o may_v be_v able_a to_o set_v upon_o that_o state_n in_o some_o other_o part_n that_o by_o such_o a_o diversion_n the_o way_n may_v be_v open_v to_o their_o desire_a proceed_n this_o counsel_n though_o it_o be_v the_o most_o proper_a and_o that_o which_o at_o their_o first_o take_v up_o arm_n be_v embrace_v yet_o be_v it_o not_o think_v sufficient_o effectual_a for_o those_o who_o clear_o see_v the_o reason_n and_o relation_n of_o state_n argue_v by_o what_o be_v past_a that_o the_o italian_n more_o hate_v the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o french_a then_o of_o the_o spaniard_n they_o be_v natural_o more_o incline_v to_o the_o spaniard_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o sympathize_v in_o language_n and_o gravity_n with_o they_o then_o to_o the_o other_o who_o much_o differ_v from_o they_o both_o in_o custom_n and_o vivacity_n of_o spirit_n yet_o build_v upon_o the_o opinion_n that_o the_o spaniard_n be_v ill_o think_v of_o as_o those_o who_o be_v potent_a in_o italy_n do_v infinite_o desire_v to_o enlarge_v the_o bound_n of_o their_o monarchy_n that_o they_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o so_o much_o ruin_n in_o italy_n as_o be_v witness_v by_o the_o fresh_a memory_n of_o mantua_n and_o lombardy_n they_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o particular_a hatred_n be_v able_a in_o some_o sort_n to_o obfuscat_n that_o wisdom_n through_o which_o prince_n regard_v not_o the_o memory_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v past_a that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v the_o more_o intent_n to_o the_o present_a interest_n of_o their_o state_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v in_o this_o interim_n not_o well_o satisfy_v with_o those_o chief_a agent_n who_o have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o french_a force_n in_o italy_n who_o give_v little_a appearance_n of_o concur_v in_o advice_n with_o his_o highness_n keep_v their_o man_n quarter_v in_o montferrat_n when_o both_o time_n and_o occasion_n require_v they_o shall_v have_v be_v employ_v about_o the_o common_a interest_n before_o such_o time_n as_o further_a force_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n as_o be_v expect_v from_o spain_n naples_n germany_n and_o elsewhere_o and_o whereof_o some_o dutch_a troop_n do_v already_o appear_v who_o be_v receive_v upon_o the_o confine_n by_o signior_n alexander_n visconti_n send_v thither_o to_o that_o purpose_n from_o milan_n the_o duke_n foresee_v that_o through_o the_o commander_n negligence_n who_o mind_v nothing_o but_o their_o own_o profit_n the_o war_n be_v at_o last_o to_o fall_v whole_o upon_o his_o country_n which_o lie_v open_a for_o the_o spanish_a invasion_n but_o he_o be_v also_o comfort_v by_o hope_n of_o receive_v fresh_a aid_n from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o that_o he_o himself_o shall_v have_v the_o chief_a command_n of_o the_o war_n a_o business_n which_o if_o it_o have_v succeed_v as_o it_o be_v wise_o advise_v the_o french_a may_v have_v hope_v for_o better_a success_n than_o they_o hitherto_o have_v for_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v a_o sprightly_a prince_n and_o of_o high_a thought_n will_v have_v carry_v on_o the_o war_n with_o courage_n and_o ingenuity_n and_o be_v sufficient_o ill_o mind_v towards_o the_o spaniard_n will_v not_o have_v let_v slip_v such_o occasion_n as_o shall_v have_v opportune_o present_v themselves_o keep_v his_o company_n complete_a and_o behave_v himself_o like_o a_o generous_a commander_n and_o when_o the_o milaness_n shall_v have_v see_v such_o a_o prince_n in_o the_o field_n who_o can_v tell_v but_o that_o believe_v he_o may_v prove_v another_o lodowick_n they_o will_v not_o have_v be_v so_o faithful_a unto_o the_o spaniard_n as_o now_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v for_o fear_v of_o fall_v in_o subjection_n to_o the_o french_a and_o this_o be_v think_v by_o witty_a man_n the_o best_a course_n the_o french_a can_v have_v take_v for_o when_o they_o shall_v have_v appear_v not_o to_o have_v be_v any_o way_n interest_v themselves_o and_o that_o their_o only_a end_n have_v be_v to_o have_v drive_v out_o the_o spaniard_n and_o to_o have_v reduce_v that_o dukedom_n under_o the_o sceptre_n of_o a_o italian_a prince_n those_o who_o be_v subject_n unto_o spain_n will_v have_v be_v glad_a thereof_o so_o to_o have_v be_v ease_v from_o the_o government_n of_o stranger_n and_o the_o other_o prince_n of_o italy_n hope_v to_o better_v their_o condition_n by_o expel_v the_o spaniard_n and_o particular_o by_o their_o divide_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n among_o they_o they_o will_v have_v hearty_o foment_v the_o work_n but_o stranger_n be_v to_o be_v exchange_v for_o stranger_n and_o a_o unite_a power_n as_o be_v then_o that_o of_o france_n be_v to_o be_v draw_v near_o they_o it_o be_v better_o for_o they_o to_o continue_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n in_o the_o spaniard_n hand_n who_o territory_n be_v far_o off_o and_o disjoin_v for_o to_o compose_v a_o army_n fit_a to_o defend_v on_o one_o part_n and_o to_o offend_v the_o state_n on_o another_o much_o money_n and_o time_n will_v be_v require_v and_o the_o
spaniard_n from_o injure_v the_o piacenzan_n state_n he_o therefore_o send_v the_o body_n of_o his_o army_n to_o vespola_n upon_o the_o goyna_n between_o mortare_fw-la and_o novara_n and_o he_o with_o his_o horse_n go_v towards_o vigevan_n to_o the_o end_n that_o take_v that_o town_n he_o may_v concentrate_v himself_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o that_o state_n the_o territory_n and_o town_n thereabouts_o be_v sack_v without_o any_o obstacle_n for_o the_o spaniard_n not_o be_v yet_o join_v come_v not_o time_n enough_o to_o succour_v they_o gamba_n corta_fw-la be_v therefore_o send_v against_o they_o with_o a_o good_a party_n of_o horse_n and_o a_o considerable_a strength_n of_o foot_n who_o meet_v with_o the_o french_a skirmish_v some_o hour_n with_o they_o where_o at_o last_o it_o behove_v the_o french_a to_o retreat_n with_o some_o loss_n of_o horse_n by_o which_o good_a encounter_n the_o gross_a body_n of_o the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v assemble_v together_o about_o biagras_n advance_v and_o make_v the_o french_a abandon_v vespola_n where_o the_o most_o part_n of_o their_o force_n be_v and_o to_o retreat_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o goyna_n to_o satirano_n and_o bremo_n whereupon_o the_o french_a fail_v in_o their_o hope_n to_o remove_v the_o war_n from_o parma_n the_o dutch_a and_o spaniard_n continue_v the_o take_n of_o town_n and_o castle_n in_o that_o state_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v and_o forsake_v their_o house_n by_o reason_n of_o outrage_n commit_v by_o the_o dutch_a the_o which_o the_o dutch_a affirm_v they_o do_v to_o retaliate_v the_o barbarisme_n commit_v by_o the_o countrypeople_n against_o some_o of_o their_o soldier_n who_o be_v find_v nail_v to_o tree_n miserable_a be_v the_o condition_n of_o this_o province_n and_o the_o behaviour_n of_o those_o of_o regio_n unexcusable_a yet_o when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o prime_a officer_n who_o be_v desirous_a to_o remedy_v such_o abuse_n the_o governor_n of_o milan_n by_o public_a edict_n and_o threat_n forbid_v the_o soldier_n to_o commit_v any_o insolence_n or_o extortion_n upon_o the_o countrypeople_n the_o swede_n force_n be_v at_o this_o time_n quiet_a for_o bannier_n have_v retire_v his_o army_n to_o magdeburg_n and_o quarter_v it_o in_o that_o bishopric_n attend_v the_o recruit_v and_o refresh_v thereof_o that_o afterward_o he_o may_v undertake_v some_o action_n and_o the_o elector_n keep_v likewise_o in_o his_o quarter_n to_o prepare_v for_o the_o take_n of_o magdeburg_n a_o place_n of_o great_a concernment_n for_o he_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o very_a middle_n of_o his_o dominion_n and_o a_o important_a passage_n when_o on_o this_o side_n in_o alsatia_n the_o imperialist_n know_v how_o little_o good_a they_o can_v do_v in_o lorraine_n which_o be_v well_o guard_v by_o the_o french_a and_o their_o want_n of_o forage_v and_o victual_n increase_v daily_o resolve_v to_o make_v be_v go_v with_o his_o force_n from_o about_o rambervill_a and_o to_o pass_v into_o flanders_n which_o province_n be_v great_o threaten_v by_o a_o powerful_a french_a army_n that_o be_v in_o picardy_n and_o no_o less_o by_o the_o hollander_n who_o instigate_v and_o foment_v by_o the_o french_a make_v considerable_a preparation_n to_o appear_v in_o the_o field_n and_o to_o do_v some_o famous_a act_n be_v come_v into_o lucemburg_n and_o desirous_a to_o quarter_v his_o soldier_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o liege_n he_o be_v forbid_v to_o do_v so_o by_o order_n from_o the_o magistrate_n thereof_o at_o which_o he_o be_v scandalize_v and_o have_v cause_v some_o countrypeople_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n who_o will_v oppose_v he_o with_o weapon_n in_o their_o hand_n those_o citizen_n mighty_o incense_v thereat_o and_o become_v the_o bold_a for_o that_o the_o french_a force_n be_v not_o far_o off_o from_o who_o they_o may_v hope_v for_o assistance_n and_o protection_n they_o present_o take_v up_o arm_n and_o send_v 5000_o soldier_n with_o some_o cannon_n against_o wert_n declare_v themselves_o for_o the_o french_a protest_v much_o and_o make_v great_a complaint_n to_o the_o court_n of_o brussells_n but_o this_o breach_n though_o it_o hold_v for_o some_o day_n be_v afterward_o accommodate_v for_o the_o imperialist_n have_v past_o the_o mosa_n and_o join_v with_o picolominy_n who_o be_v likewise_o in_o luxemburg_n ready_a to_o succour_n flanders_n it_o behove_v they_o to_o retire_v into_o their_o city_n which_o see_v itself_o beset_v on_o all_o side_n its_o territory_n ruin_v and_o have_v little_a hope_n of_o succour_n from_o the_o french_a as_o they_o earnest_o have_v request_v willing_o can_v have_v wish_v it_o have_v not_o be_v so_o forward_o in_o the_o demonstration_n it_o have_v make_v yet_o do_v it_o not_o seem_v any_o way_n to_o recede_v for_o the_o citizen_n thereof_o know_v very_o well_o that_o prince_n who_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o other_o man_n friendship_n in_o their_o affair_n know_v how_o to_o use_v such_o mean_n as_o may_v preserve_v their_o friendship_n and_o not_o exasperate_v they_o but_o for_o sally_n and_o provide_v for_o defence_n they_o do_v not_o a_o little_a perplex_v the_o caesarian_n in_o their_o endeavour_v to_o offend_v the_o city_n which_o enjoy_v freedom_n and_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o mosa_n in_o a_o country_n very_o considerable_a between_o maestrickt_a which_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o hollander_n and_o mamure_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o frontier_n of_o france_n be_v likewise_o full_a of_o warlike_a people_n it_o will_v have_v be_v very_o prejudicial_a for_o the_o spaniard_n interest_n in_o flanders_n if_o lay_v neutralitie_n aside_o it_o shall_v by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o french_a and_o hollander_n have_v declare_v itself_o a_o enemy_n to_o spain_n which_o have_v receive_v much_o of_o emolument_fw-fr from_o thence_o and_o in_o particular_a in_o their_o levy_n of_o the_o walloon_n who_o be_v esteem_v the_o best_a 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real_a succour_n shall_v arrive_v from_o france_n as_o have_v be_v promise_v or_o that_o the_o french_a shall_v make_v such_o a_o diversion_n as_o may_v cause_v the_o spaniard_n look_v to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o not_o to_o offend_v other_o but_o the_o spaniard_n although_o they_o be_v advertise_v of_o all_o this_o linger_v not_o know_v that_o if_o it_o be_v believe_v in_o the_o court_n of_o france_n that_o the_o people_n for_o the_o king_n pay_v for_o so_o many_o be_v sufficient_a to_o do_v the_o work_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o such_o nor_o so_o many_o as_o ●●re_v sufficient_a so_o as_o they_o probable_o foresee_v that_o crequi_n not_o have_v so_o great_a a_o strength_n nor_o desirous_a to_o appear_v needful_a of_o more_o help_n will_v feed_v parma_n with_o hope_n propound_v difficulty_n to_o the_o court_n of_o france_n and_o keep_v himself_o in_o his_o quarter_n at_o montferrat_n will_v leave_v the_o duke_n to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o
confuse_v in_o their_o follow_v of_o he_o he_o leave_v the_o camp_n full_a of_o fire_n though_o no_o body_n be_v therein_o and_o have_v put_v part_n of_o his_o foot_n into_o magdeburg_n he_o with_o his_o horse_n waste_v all_o the_o neighbour_a territory_n retire_v to_o serbest_n some_o six_o hour_n march_v from_o magdeburg_n overrun_v all_o part_n thereabouts_o and_o pillage_n the_o town_n even_o to_o brandeburg_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o havell_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o saxon_n find_v neither_o victual_n nor_o forage_v may_v be_v incommodiate_v in_o their_o siege_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o keep_v long_o before_o that_o city_n and_o meet_v with_o two_o regiment_n of_o saxon_n who_o be_v advance_v to_o watch_v over_o and_o oppose_v his_o design_n be_v in_o condition_n to_o withstand_v they_o for_o some_o of_o maraciny_n man_n be_v come_v up_o to_o he_o he_o engage_v himself_o with_o they_o in_o a_o gallant_a fight_n rout_z they_o and_o take_v from_o they_o eleven_o 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baggage_n drum_n beat_v colour_n fly_v and_o 4_o piece_n of_o cannon_n and_o march_v towards_o ghelder_n and_o the_o hollander_n enter_v to_o the_o great_a applause_n and_o ineffable_a content_n of_o all_o the_o state_n and_o people_n of_o those_o province_n but_o if_o fortune_n favour_v the_o hollander_n in_o assist_v they_o so_o quick_o to_o compass_v their_o desire_a enterprise_n she_o frown_v upon_o the_o imperialist_n before_o hannaw_v for_o though_o lamboye_n be_v succour_v by_o 3000_o soldier_n and_o that_o he_o do_v more_o and_o more_o straighten_v the_o fort_n the_o swede_n and_o inhabitant_n by_o valiant_a defend_v themselves_o and_o by_o unheard_a of_o dare_v and_o continual_a sally_n annoy_v the_o caesarian_a quarter_n they_o keep_v they_o at_o distance_n and_o in_o awe_n and_o make_v excursion_n even_o to_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o main_n they_o fire_v the_o bark_n that_o be_v send_v to_o franckfort_n which_o cause_v a_o great_a dearth_n in_o that_o city_n the_o 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in_o germany_n prepare_v for_o war_n dole_n in_o burgundy_n be_v besiege_v by_o the_o french_a the_o duke_n of_o parma_n return_v private_o to_o his_o own_o dominion_n crequi_n with_o his_o army_n enter_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n he_o cut_v off_o the_o water_n from_o navillio_n that_o go_v to_o milan_n encamp_v himself_o on_o the_o field_n of_o castane_n and_o put_v all_o the_o neighbour_a part_n in_o great_a fear_n the_o spaniard_n invade_v picardy_n and_o by_o the_o falsehood_n of_o some_o of_o the_o governor_n take_v some_o fort_n the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n in_o head_n of_o his_o majesty_n force_n make_v divers_a achievement_n france_n take_v alarm_n and_o provide_v for_o such_o inconvenience_n the_o spaniard_n publish_v a_o manifesto_fw-la against_o the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o minister_n but_o get_v nothing_o thereby_o a_o bloody_a battle_n be_v fight_v upon_o the_o field_n of_o castane_n near_o pamperduto_n between_o the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n the_o french_a after_o a_o while_n retire_v from_o the_o place_n they_o have_v take_v near_o pamperdueto_n divers_a discourse_n upon_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n action_n zaverna_n yield_v to_o the_o french_a the_o prince_n of_o conde_n retire_v from_o dole_n magdeburg_n be_v yield_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n who_o do_v divers_a other_o thing_n the_o emperor_n come_v to_o ratisbon_n where_o the_o diet_n begin_v the_o spaniard_n go_v out_o of_o navarre_n against_o france_n they_o incamp_v themselves_o before_o bayone_n the_o spaniard_n think_v upon_o the_o take_n of_o piacenza_n and_o to_o that_o effect_n march_v towards_o it_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n make_v protestation_n in_o france_n that_o without_o aid_n he_o can_v no_o long_o hold_v out_o against_o the_o spaniard_n the_o king_n of_o hungary_n be_v choose_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o ratisbon_n and_o what_o the_o austrian_n joy_n be_v while_o affair_n go_v thus_o in_o germany_n great_a preparation_n for_o war_n be_v make_v in_o flanders_n and_o all_o europe_n stand_v as_o a_o spectatrix_fw-la inquisitive_a what_o the_o event_n of_o so_o great_a provision_n make_v on_o all_o side_n will_v be_v the_o spaniard_n have_v send_v the_o duke_n of_o alcala_n to_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n to_o assist_v in_o the_o government_n of_o that_o dukedom_n leganes_n not_o be_v able_a to_o be_v both_o in_o milan_n and_o in_o the_o field_n at_o once_o make_v it_o know_v that_o the_o french_a increase_v every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o in_o montferrat_n give_v out_o they_o will_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n march_v into_o the_o state_n of_o parma_n whereat_o they_o be_v much_o trouble_v for_o that_o enterprise_n be_v accompany_v with_o the_o diversion_n which_o they_o may_v have_v on_o the_o piacenzan_n side_n will_v very_o much_o molest_v they_o general_a consultation_n be_v have_v in_o pavia_n between_o the_o duke_n d'alcala_n leganes_n mello_n and_o
his_o most_o catholic_n majesty_n have_v with_o just_a reason_n take_v up_o arm_n against_o that_o kingdom_n not_o out_o of_o any_o intention_n to_o bereave_v the_o king_n of_o what_o be_v he_o since_o the_o spaniard_n who_o have_v enough_o of_o the_o world_n and_o abound_v in_o charity_n never_o covet_v what_o belong_v to_o another_o but_o only_o thereby_o to_o reduce_v the_o king_n to_o a_o universal_a peace_n which_o be_v so_o much_o desire_v by_o the_o austrian_n for_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o poor_a people_n who_o be_v those_o that_o at_o the_o last_o be_v only_o indammage_v by_o war_n and_o to_o get_v the_o state_n restore_v which_o be_v take_v from_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o other_o as_o also_o to_o have_v satisfaction_n give_v to_o the_o queen_n mother_n and_o to_o have_v those_o noble_n restore_v to_o their_o estate_n who_o be_v banish_v the_o kingdom_n not_o for_o any_o fault_n of_o they_o but_o only_o for_o that_o they_o will_v not_o depend_v upon_o his_o majesty_n minister_n of_o state_n who_o they_o know_v to_o be_v no_o friend_n to_o france_n and_o in_o particular_a upon_o the_o cardinal_n of_o richelieu_n who_o they_o fear_v most_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n have_v a_o genius_n opposite_a to_o the_o spaniard_n and_o one_o who_o know_v how_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o crown_n go_v wherein_o there_o will_v be_v charity_n and_o no_o little_a merit_n at_o god_n hand_n and_o all_o the_o world_n if_o those_o people_n and_o prince_n can_v persuade_v the_o king_n to_o punish_v those_o as_o traitor_n who_o be_v the_o cause_n the_o kingdom_n be_v so_o much_o weaken_v by_o assist_v stranger_n this_o manifesto_n be_v publish_v in_o france_n and_o come_v to_o the_o court_n afford_v occasion_n of_o laughter_n to_o the_o lord_n there_o who_o be_v much_o take_v with_o the_o expression_n of_o the_o spaniard_n charity_n in_o not_o covet_v what_o belong_v to_o another_o they_o find_v all_o this_o to_o be_v but_o a_o invention_n to_o throw_v seed_n of_o di●●idence_n between_o the_o great_a one_o too_o much_o incline_v to_o novelty_n and_o to_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n how_o their_o forefather_n have_v struggle_v with_o their_o king_n to_o do_v the_o like_a among_o the_o people_n who_o be_v desirous_a of_o quiet_a and_o not_o willing_a to_o undergo_v new_a imposition_n and_o in_o fine_a that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o bait_n to_o draw_v some_o malcontent_n over_o to_o they_o by_o who_o mean_n they_o pretend_v to_o receive_v no_o small_a benefit_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o of_o force_n enough_o to_o have_v any_o outward_a operation_n for_o the_o late_a example_n of_o monmerancy_n and_o other_o great_a one_o of_o the_o conspiracy_n have_v sufficient_o teach_v they_o that_o the_o subject_n may_v hope_v to_o be_v bear_v withal_o and_o pardon_v for_o any_o other_o fault_n save_o that_o of_o infidelity_n and_o every_o one_o know_v very_o well_o that_o if_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n have_v consume_v sufficient_a treasure_n by_o the_o government_n of_o such_o officer_n yet_o be_v they_o secure_v from_o intestine_a war_n whereby_o that_o flourish_a kingdom_n have_v so_o much_o suffer_v in_o former_a time_n and_o which_o be_v easy_a enough_o to_o be_v renew_v again_o for_o every_o little_a distaste_n take_v by_o a_o french_a prince_n be_v sufficient_a to_o subvert_v whole_a province_n so_o as_o it_o be_v better_a to_o endure_v some_o taxation_n then_o to_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o insolence_n of_o a_o friend_n and_o violence_n of_o a_o enemy_n moreover_o they_o see_v a_o dukedom_n of_o lorraine_n join_v unto_o the_o crown_n the_o reveneve_n whereof_o do_v far_o exceed_v all_o the_o expense_n they_o have_v be_v at_o together_o with_o so_o many_o other_o city_n in_o alsatia_n and_o in_o italy_n where_o former_o they_o have_v not_o one_o foot_n of_o ground_n the_o maintain_v whereof_o do_v keep_v the_o enemy_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o continual_a suspicion_n and_o afford_v they_o mean_n of_o think_v upon_o other_o enterprise_n and_o of_o help_v upon_o all_o occasion_n such_o as_o be_v friend_n to_o france_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v encumber_v by_o their_o enemy_n the_o french_a have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o seat_n of_o panperduto_n and_o make_v their_o trench_n there_o in_o the_o open_a field_n which_o give_v they_o no_o small_a hope_n of_o further_a advancement_n and_o know_v that_o without_o any_o more_o ado_n they_o shall_v bring_v milan_n into_o great_a straits_n for_o want_n of_o victual_n if_o carry_v their_o force_n aside_o the_o great_a lake_n they_o shall_v cut_v from_o they_o those_o provision_n which_o be_v thereby_o bring_v unto_o the_o city_n they_o resolve_v upon_o the_o take_n of_o arona_n a_o town_n upon_o the_o tessine_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o say_a lake_n which_o will_v make_v they_o to_o perfect_v their_o design_n they_o therefore_o march_v with_o part_n of_o their_o force_n thetherwards_o but_o be_v not_o proserous_a in_o the_o attempt_n for_o all_o the_o neighbour_a people_n take_v up_o arm_n together_o with_o other_o under_o the_o command_n of_o count_n julius_n caesar_n borromeo_n they_o be_v salute_v with_o many_o cannon_n shot_n from_o divers_a place_n which_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o milanois_n on_o those_o hill_n so_o as_o it_o behove_v they_o to_o retreat_v that_o they_o may_v not_o dis-joint_n their_o army_n which_o keep_v about_o panperduto_n expect_v the_o event_n of_o that_o enterprise_n by_o the_o benefit_n whereof_o they_o design_v to_o mark_v where_o they_o may_v have_v great_a hope_n of_o advantage_n but_o these_o proceed_n be_v not_o well_o interpret_v by_o those_o of_o milan_n which_o make_v they_o murmur_v and_o complain_v of_o the_o spaniard_n for_o that_o they_o have_v assemble_v so_o many_o man_n together_o &_o keep_v they_o so_o long_o in_o that_o state_n to_o the_o so_o great_a incommoditie_n and_o loss_n of_o so_o many_o people_n who_o they_o have_v not_o courage_n to_o defend_v now_o that_o they_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o their_o help_n at_o which_o the_o spaniard_n be_v much_o gall_v who_o foresee_v the_o apparent_a danger_n that_o over-hung_a they_o if_o they_o shall_v make_v any_o further_a delay_n they_o resolve_v to_o alter_v their_o determination_n of_o keep_v themselves_o in_o strong_a hold_n so_o to_o reduce_v the_o french_a to_o a_o scarcity_n of_o victual_n and_o into_o a_o condition_n of_o receive_v some_o great_a overthrow_n and_o propound_v that_o content_n may_v be_v give_v to_o the_o milanois_n by_o their_o undertake_n some_o generous_a action_n whereby_o the_o other_o mind_n which_o be_v so_o far_o sink_v in_o despair_n may_v be_v somewhat_o comfort_v leganes_n therefore_o on_o the_o 22_o of_o june_n 22._o go_v from_o biagras_n where_o he_o muster_v his_o army_n which_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o country_n be_v therein_o comprehend_v consist_v of_o 15000_o foot_n and_o about_o 4000_o horse_n he_o be_v accompany_v by_o don_n francisco_n di_fw-fr melo_n marquis_n spinola_n and_o many_o other_o chief_a commander_n and_o in_o a_o grave_n and_o sober_a march_n he_o advance_v in_o good_a order_n towards_o the_o french_a army_n which_o keep_v in_o battle_n array_n within_o their_o trench_n but_o it_o be_v somewhat_o late_o there_o only_o past_o a_o ordinary_a skirmish_n between_o the_o horse_n of_o both_o party_n which_o last_v almost_o all_o the_o night_n with_o little_a loss_n to_o either_o side_n for_o the_o spaniard_n go_v wary_o to_o work_v that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v bring_v upon_o disadvantage_n and_o the_o french_a attend_v some_o fit_a occasion_n to_o charge_v they_o upon_o advantage_n so_o as_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o night_n come_v on_o which_o stickle_v the_o business_n leganes_n notwithstanding_o know_v very_o well_o the_o enemy_n condition_n and_o find_v in_o his_o soldier_n a_o great_a desire_n to_o fight_v appear_v the_o next_o morning_n at_o sunrising_n in_o good_a order_n before_o the_o french_a who_o keep_v themselves_o in_o battle_n array_n within_o their_o trench_n and_o go_v bold_o on_o with_o the_o spaniish_n and_o dutch_a foot_n against_o the_o trench_n the_o french_a though_o they_o do_v valiant_o defend_v themselves_o and_o withstand_v their_o enemy_n who_o fight_v very_o courageous_o yet_o can_v they_o not_o keep_v one_o of_o their_o foot_n battaglion_n from_o be_v rout_v which_o be_v charge_v by_o the_o neapolitan_a horse_n for_o the_o french_a horse_n which_o be_v on_o the_o left_a wing_n towards_o the_o ditch_n of_o panperduto_n be_v play_v upon_o by_o 3_o piece_n of_o the_o spaniard_n ordnance_n which_o be_v place_v upon_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o say_a ditch_n and_o be_v thereby_o much_o indammage_v be_v wheel_v about_o towards_o la_fw-fr cassina_n di_fw-it tornavento_fw-it from_o whence_o these_o foot_n recede_v and_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o fear_n they_o retreat_v towards_o the_o river_n under_o the_o shelter_n of_o
there_o their_o inroad_n be_v the_o less_o to_o be_v fear_v as_o also_o the_o suspicion_n which_o be_v to_o be_v have_v of_o they_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v quarter_v so_o near_o and_o prince_n borso_n d'este_fw-fr go_v with_o his_o man_n before_o montegrosso_n wherein_o be_v a_o french_a garrison_n he_o valiant_o set_v upon_o it_o and_o though_o it_o be_v stout_o defend_v by_o the_o garrison_n and_o inhabitant_n who_o be_v resolute_a and_o fierce_a they_o be_v by_o montferrianes_n bring_v up_o in_o turmoil_n and_o war_n he_o take_v it_o by_o storm_n put_v the_o defendant_n to_o the_o sword_n and_o will_v have_v proceed_v further_a have_v he_o not_o be_v force_v for_o want_n of_o forage_v to_o return_v to_o allessandria_n a_o recruit_v of_o 1000_o horse_n and_o 3000_o foot_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o ringrave_n to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o vallet_fw-la and_o waymer_n as_o they_o be_v before_o zaverna_n which_o they_o have_v desire_v to_o accomplish_v that_o enterprise_n for_o gallasse_n be_v not_o far_o off_o with_o the_o caesarian_a army_n they_o fear_v le●t_o he_o may_v succour_v it_o whereupon_o they_o besiege_v the_o town_n more_o straight_o than_o ever_o and_o the_o defendant_n do_v reciprocal_o show_v their_o worth_n and_o valour_n but_o at_o last_o victual_n grow_v scarce_o and_o the_o attend_v succour_v not_o appear_v for_o gallasse_n who_o have_v find_v some_o distaste_a company_n in_o the_o army_n ready_a to_o mutiny_v for_o want_n of_o pay_n and_o contribution_n think_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o move_v with_o his_o army_n thitherward_o fear_v lest_o instead_o of_o fight_v his_o soldier_n may_v fly_v over_o to_o the_o french_a out_o of_o hope_n of_o be_v well_o pay_v by_o they_o as_o the_o french_a have_v make_v it_o be_v give_v out_o in_o the_o camp_n have_v sustain_v six_o assault_n with_o unheard_a of_o gallantry_n and_o seven_o week_n siege_n they_o surrender_v the_o town_n upon_o condition_n to_o march_v forth_o with_o arm_n and_o baggage_n and_o so_o retreat_v to_o gallasse_n after_o this_o the_o french_a receive_v advertisement_n how_o the_o imperialist_n be_v go_v towards_o dresemhaim_n and_o that_o they_o fortify_v themselves_o there_o and_o how_o also_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n draw_v near_o it_o be_v say_v he_o be_v already_o come_v into_o wirtenberg_n to_o watch_v over_o their_o proceed_n and_o so_o necessitate_v they_o for_o want_n of_o victual_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o rhine_n they_o keep_v themselves_o encamp_v some_o day_n about_o zaverna_n where_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o army_n continual_a skirmish_n be_v have_v with_o reciprocal_a loss_n among_o which_o i_o must_v not_o past_a over_o a_o encounter_n between_o the_o crabat_n and_o swede_n command_v by_o colombac_n who_o as_o he_o be_v convey_v some_o carriage_n load_v with_o wine_n to_o the_o french_a camp_n be_v meet_v by_o the_o crabat_n who_o skirmish_v with_o they_o and_o the_o swede_n have_v the_o better_a the_o crabat_n be_v force_v to_o retreat_v with_o some_o considerable_a loss_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n continue_v his_o siege_n before_o dole_n but_o though_o the_o french_a have_v reduce_v the_o town_n to_o a_o bad_a condition_n yet_o be_v not_o fortune_n so_o propitious_a to_o they_o as_o to_o the_o other_o before_o zaverna_n for_o this_o be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a importance_n to_o the_o spaniard_n they_o apply_v themselves_o more_o to_o the_o preservation_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o the_o colonel_n lamboi_n merci_n and_o butteler_n join_v their_o force_n together_o to_o who_o come_v also_o 7000_o burgonian_o train_v bands_n of_o that_o country_n who_o take_v up_o arm_n as_o well_o out_o of_o the_o loyalty_n they_o owe_v their_o prince_n as_o for_o the_o hatred_n they_o bear_v the_o french_a though_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o language_n and_o custom_n which_o some_o will_v have_v to_o proceed_v from_o a_o natural_a ill_a disposition_n which_o use_v to_o predominate_v between_o confiner_n and_o more_o particular_o between_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nation_n but_o of_o a_o sundry_a province_n and_o subject_n to_o another_o prince_n these_o march_v thitherward_o with_o a_o body_n of_o about_o 10000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n but_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n who_o see_v he_o have_v not_o force_n sufficient_a to_o keep_v the_o city_n besiege_v and_o to_o hinder_v the_o sally_n which_o upon_o this_o occasion_n those_o within_o will_v make_v and_o also_o to_o oppose_v the_o succour_n which_o the_o burgonian_o bring_v with_o much_o desire_n and_o earnestness_n he_o raise_v his_o camp_n and_o on_o the_o 14_o of_o august_n pass_v over_o the_o soon_o be_v pursue_v by_o merci_n his_o horse_n 14._o who_o do_v somewhat_o prejudice_v he_o in_o his_o rear_n the_o imperialist_n be_v encourage_v by_o this_o retreat_n and_o gallasse_n not_o be_v able_a to_o keep_v his_o army_n any_o long_o in_o alsatia_n for_o scarcity_n of_o forage_v and_o victual_n for_o that_o country_n be_v reduce_v to_o such_o a_o dearth_n that_o a_o small_a glass_n of_o wine_n cost_v 6_o penny_n and_o a_o loaf_n of_o brown_a bread_n a_o shilling_n he_o pass_v back_o over_o the_o rhine_n and_o come_v to_o brisack_n from_o whence_o he_o also_o pass_v back_o over_o the_o rhine_n again_o and_o hope_v that_o by_o the_o diversion_n in_o picardy_n it_o be_v now_o a_o fit_a time_n to_o attempt_v somewhat_o in_o france_n on_o this_o other_o side_n he_o march_v with_o his_o army_n thitherward_o where_o join_v with_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n he_o begin_v to_o overrun_a the_o town_n of_o burgony_n on_o this_o side_n the_o soon_o he_o take_v merebaulle_a a_o castle_n not_o far_o from_o the_o river_n dain_n and_o go_v with_o his_o force_n to_o before_o s._n john_n de_fw-fr l'aulne_v a_o town_n upon_o the_o soon_o between_o verdwe_n and_o chalon_n but_o be_v pursue_v in_o his_o march_n by_o the_o cardinal_n of_o vallet_fw-la and_o duke_n waymer_n who_o at_o the_o news_n of_o this_o the_o imperialist_n resolution_n be_v come_v from_o about_o zaverna_n and_o be_v already_o at_o ramberville_n and_o blacemborg_n place_n upon_o those_o frontier_n and_o have_v send_v ransaw_n the_o serjeant-major_a general_n of_o the_o army_n to_o succour_v the_o town_n who_o lucky_o do_v succour_v it_o gallasse_n find_v no_o good_a to_o be_v do_v retreat_v this_o news_n be_v bring_v unto_o the_o court_n and_o it_o be_v fear_v that_o some_o invasion_n may_v be_v make_v in_o the_o duchy_n of_o burgony_n a_o good_a and_o fertile_a country_n the_o duke_n of_o long●eville_n be_v speedy_o dispatch_v away_o to_o vallet_fw-la with_o a_o succour_n of_o 6000_o soldier_n whereby_o that_o province_n be_v very_o well_o secure_v from_o any_o attempt_n of_o the_o enemy_n for_o the_o caesarian_a force_n not_o be_v able_a to_o keep_v in_o those_o territory_n in_o any_o great_a number_n as_o it_o behove_v they_o to_o do_v for_o the_o scarcity_n of_o victual_n in_o the_o country_n which_o be_v now_o by_o the_o continual_a maintain_n of_o soldier_n reduce_v to_o great_a extremity_n and_o the_o french_a be_v therewithal_o sufficient_o provide_v the_o enterprise_n will_v be_v upon_o too_o unequal_a term_n while_o war_n be_v wage_v with_o much_o industry_n on_o both_o side_n in_o france_n the_o swede_n and_o saxon_n proceed_v with_o no_o less_o fervour_n and_o ingenuity_n in_o germany_n the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n have_v his_o heart_n set_v upon_o the_o take_n of_o magdeburg_n and_o fear_v lest_o if_o the_o succour_n shall_v come_v up_o to_o bannier_n which_o be_v upon_o their_o march_n towards_o he_o from_o pomerania_n westphalia_n mechelberg_n and_o other_o place_n before_o the_o business_n be_v end_v he_o may_v fail_v in_o his_o enterprise_n he_o do_v all_o that_o in_o he_o lay_v to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o that_o siege_n and_o bannier_n not_o only_o desirous_a to_o frustrate_v the_o elector_n hope_n but_o to_o have_v the_o honour_n of_o preserve_v that_o city_n labour_v no_o less_o to_o bring_v it_o timely_a succour_n for_o the_o which_o all_o thing_n requisite_a be_v provide_v that_o upon_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o expect_a and_o much_o requisite_a aide_n he_o may_v quit_v his_o trench_n &_o betake_v himself_o to_o the_o field_n but_o the_o besiege_a find_v their_o want_n of_o bullet_n as_o likewise_o their_o scarcity_n of_o victual_n and_o be_v advertise_v of_o the_o loss_n of_o tergemonde_n together_o with_o schulman_n rout_n who_o be_v upon_o the_o march_n to_o bring_v they_o some_o sort_n of_o relief_n they_o put_v a_o period_n to_o the_o great_a expectation_n which_o be_v have_v by_o every_o one_o of_o some_o great_a action_n near_o the_o city_n for_o the_o garrison_n be_v necessitate_v for_o the_o aforesaid_a reason_n resolve_v to_o parley_n and_o to_o surrender_v up_o the_o town_n upon_o condition_n of_o march_v out_o with_o their_o arm_n
he_o and_o have_v by_o the_o assistance_n of_o good_a engineer_n consider_v that_o longina_n a_o town_n in_o the_o piacenzan_n territory_n near_o the_o po_n be_v the_o fit_a place_n of_o all_o other_o for_o the_o spaniard_n to_o keep_v the_o command_n of_o the_o river_n and_o straighten_v piacenza_n he_o go_v thither_o and_o give_v order_n for_o the_o fortify_v thereof_o wherein_o many_o pioner_n be_v employ_v and_o then_o resolve_v to_o quarter_v his_o people_n in_o the_o country_n of_o piacenza_n that_o winter_n that_o so_o he_o may_v ease_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n he_o make_v signior_n john_n cavalchino_n commissary_n general_a of_o the_o spanish_a force_n in_o the_o country_n of_o piacenza_n and_o command_v he_o to_o forbid_v upon_o pain_n of_o death_n that_o any_o soldier_n shall_v transport_v cattle_n or_o any_o sort_n of_o victual_n from_o those_o town_n to_o the_o end_n there_o may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v the_o army_n there_o he_o bring_v his_o force_n before_o ca●rso_n which_o have_v give_v fire_n to_o some_o piece_n of_o cannon_n rather_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o soldier_n then_o that_o the_o town_n be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o defend_v itself_o the_o town_n yield_v by_o the_o take_n hearof_o the_o spaniard_n do_v so_o straighten_v piacenza_n as_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n leave_v of_o its_o be_v succour_v unless_o by_o a_o complete_a army_n for_o beside_o this_o place_n where_o they_o take_v up_o a_o quarter_n they_o put_v garrison_n into_o saint_n domno_fw-la monticelli_n bussetto_n firenzvola_n corte_n maggiore_n and_o into_o other_o adjacent_a town_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o french_a who_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o piacenza_n and_o wherein_o they_o begin_v to_o suffer_v much_o for_o the_o spaniard_n have_v take_v from_o they_o the_o water_n of_o trebbia_n begin_v to_o fly_v to_o cremona_n where_o be_v allure_v by_o a_o crown_n in_o money_n and_o a_o passport_n which_o cardinal_n trivulsio_n give_v to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o many_o follow_v their_o example_n other_o fit_a order_n be_v give_v leganes_n return_v to_o pavia_n to_o reform_v some_o company_n which_o be_v much_o lessen_v casheer_v the_o commander_n and_o reduce_v the_o soldier_n under_o other_o colour_n thus_o the_o spaniard_n continue_v their_o hostility_n against_o piacenza_n though_o signior_n dominico_n pandolfini_fw-la who_o be_v resident_a at_o milan_n from_o the_o great_a duke_n and_o the_o great_a duke_n kinsman_n endeavour_v a_o agreement_n between_o the_o spaniard_n and_o it_o and_o that_o moreover_o count_n ambrogio_n di_fw-it carpegna_fw-la be_v come_v thither_o by_o commission_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o persuade_v the_o duke_n thereof_o to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o say_a composition_n yet_o as_o it_o be_v usual_a not_o to_o desist_v from_o injury_n once_o do_v for_o whatsoever_o interposition_n but_o rather_o to_o renew_v they_o with_o the_o great_a vigour_n that_o so_o we_o may_v have_v what_o we_o desire_v at_o our_o own_o rate_n the_o spaniard_n cast_v their_o eye_n upon_o a_o little_a island_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o po_n not_o far_o from_o piacenza_n and_o not_o much_o above_o musket_n shoot_v from_o certain_a mill_n which_o furnish_v the_o city_n with_o grist_n and_o be_v advertise_v that_o those_o of_o parma_n intend_v to_o send_v some_o thither_o the_o next_o day_n so_o to_o entrench_v themselves_o the_o better_a and_o secure_v the_o say_v mill_n against_o the_o which_o the_o cannon_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o po_n can_v do_v no_o good_a they_o on_o the_o 20_o of_o december_n embark_v themselves_o by_o night_n at_o pizzighettione_n and_o come_v to_o the_o say_a island_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o it_o here_o plant_v their_o cannon_n in_o the_o same_o boat_n that_o have_v bring_v they_o thither_o against_o a_o bridge_n which_o those_o of_o parma_n have_v throw_v over_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o po_n they_o afterward_o turn_v they_o upon_o the_o mill_n and_o do_v so_o fortify_v themselves_o as_o that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v offend_v neither_o by_o cannon_n from_o piacenza_n nor_o yet_o from_o the_o little_a fort_n which_o be_v raise_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o po_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o those_o mill_n colonel_n gilidas_n likewise_o come_v with_o his_o dutchman_n before_o rivalta_n a_o strong_a town_n seat_v upon_o the_o trebbia_n eight_o mile_n distant_a from_o piacenza_n and_o bebegan_v to_o play_v upon_o it_o with_o his_o cannon_n so_o furious_o as_o be_v no_o less_o desirous_a to_o have_v the_o honour_n of_o take_v it_o then_o the_o defendant_n be_v to_o maintain_v it_o and_o keep_v it_o from_o he_o cruel_a be_v the_o outrage_n which_o be_v offer_v to_o the_o besiege_a who_o do_v desperate_o defend_v themselves_o so_o as_o the_o duke_n see_v himself_o straighten_v on_o all_o side_n and_o hear_v no_o tiding_n of_o any_o relief_n he_o resolve_v to_o send_v a_o express_a to_o count_n scotti_n at_o paris_n open_o protest_v that_o if_o he_o be_v not_o succour_v he_o will_v yield_v to_o proposition_n of_o agreement_n with_o the_o spaniard_n the_o grison_n in_o rhetia_n do_v now_o bethink_v themselves_o how_o they_o may_v take_v possession_n of_o the_o vateline_n rohan_n endeavour_v to_o satisfy_v they_o and_o by_o his_o wisdom_n to_o lessen_v their_o anger_n the_o swede_n increase_v in_o number_n every_o where_o and_o provide_v for_o all_o thing_n necessary_a that_o they_o may_v oppose_v the_o saxon_n who_o be_v too_o far_o advance_v nothing_o but_o war_n be_v noise_v in_o france_n the_o chief_a french_a commander_n in_o piedmont_n and_o montferrat_n have_v their_o number_n much_o decrease_v by_o the_o death_n and_o flight_n of_o their_o soldier_n be_v much_o sad_a for_o not_o be_v able_a to_o effect_v that_o which_o their_o sprightly_a mind_n carry_v they_o unto_o the_o cardinal_n of_o vallet_fw-la waymer_n and_o gallasse_n have_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o ridgednesse_n of_o the_o season_n betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o winter-quarter_n do_v nothing_o of_o moment_n the_o infanta_n be_v busy_v in_o flanders_n in_o recrute_v his_o army_n and_o in_o provide_v all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o that_o province_n the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n increase_v continual_o in_o their_o hope_n expect_v a_o agreement_n with_o parma_n and_o build_v strange_a imagination_n upon_o the_o grison_n break_v with_o the_o the_o french_a which_o they_o underhand_o foment_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o europe_n stand_v attentive_o expect_v what_o the_o issue_n will_v be_v of_o the_o german_a french_a and_o spanish_a force_n when_o at_o last_o the_o spanish_a minister_n of_o state_n prevail_v by_o their_o dexterity_n as_o also_o the_o austrian_a faction_n over_o all_o the_o french_a can_v do_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o such_o as_o side_v with_o they_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n be_v on_o the_o 22_o of_o december_n choose_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n at_o ratisbon_n 22._o for_o which_o great_a demonstration_n of_o joy_n be_v make_v throughout_o all_o austria_n and_o great_o content_v be_v all_o the_o austrian_n that_o they_o have_v bring_v their_o so-much-desired_n end_v into_o so_o safe_a a_o haven_n from_o out_o of_o the_o troublesome_a water_n of_o calamity_n whereinto_o they_o be_v plunge_v well-foreseeing_a that_o the_o rainbow_n of_o these_o prosperous_a success_n foretell_v fai●e_a weather_n to_o the_o almost-sunke_a empire_n or_o that_o fortune_n be_v sorry_a she_o have_v forsake_v the_o party_n by_o which_o she_o have_v always_o be_v well_o treat_v seem_v willing_a to_o return_v again_o in_o germany_n their_o joy_n be_v signify_v by_o their_o feast_n and_o redouble_a health_n to_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o austria_n whereby_o they_o show_v they_o put_v a_o great_a valuation_n upon_o their_o prince_n glory_n and_o their_o fidelity_n to_o their_o prince_n then_o upon_o their_o own_o health_n drink_v ofttimes_o more_o than_o their_o stomach_n can_v bear_v in_o flanders_n and_o in_o spain_n they_o extrincicate_v their_o contentment_n according_a to_o the_o several_a custom_n of_o the_o country_n by_o bonfire_n tilt_v tourney_n shout_n feast_n and_o dance_n in_o brief_a there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o in_o all_o the_o state_n of_o austria_n who_o do_v not_o witness_v his_o joy_n of_o this_o election_n by_o countenance_n voice_n and_o behaviour_n in_o france_n on_o the_o contrary_a this_o news_n be_v unwelcome_a and_o incontinent_o they_o declare_v the_o electito_n be_v void_a and_o invalide_v allege_v it_o be_v prosecute_v by_o violence_n and_o that_o the_o elector_n be_v not_o suffer_v to_o use_v that_o freedom_n which_o be_v requisite_a to_o their_o function_n and_o with_o other_o reason_n they_o pronounce_v it_o to_o be_v nul_fw-fr provide_v every_o where_o all_o thing_n requisite_a to_o continue_v the_o war_n they_o have_v begin_v the_o end_n of_o the_o twelve_o book_n the_o war_n 1637._o and_o other_o state-affair_n of_o the_o best_a
part_n of_o christendom_n the_o xiii_o book_n the_o content_n of_o the_o thirteen_o book_n peace_n be_v conclude_v between_o parma_n and_o spain_n by_o the_o interposition_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n the_o french_a go_v out_o of_o piacenza_n and_o the_o spaniard_n withdraw_v their_o force_n from_o those_o territory_n this_o accommodation_n be_v ill_o understand_v by_o the_o french_a count_n fabio_n scotti_n be_v imprison_v in_o france_n what_o the_o frenchman_n do_v hereupon_o duke_n waymer_n enter_v burgundy_n and_o force_v gallasse_n to_o retire_v he_o enter_v alsatia_n and_o take_v rinfield_n bannier_n be_v recruit_v with_o man_n make_v towards_o the_o saxon_n the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o second_o die_v and_o his_o son_n ferdinand_n the_o three_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o empire_n the_o grison_n drive_v the_o french_a out_o of_o the_o valteline_n and_o rhetia_n the_o saxon_n join_v with_o the_o imperialist_n and_o oppose_v the_o swede_n a_o great_a battle_n ensue_v azfelt_n be_v rout_v the_o saxon_n make_v head_n again_o and_o repulse_v the_o swede_n the_o spaniard_n proceed_v on_o in_o lombardy_n hermesteine_n be_v besiege_v by_o the_o imperialist_n and_o succour_v by_o the_o swede_n by_o stratagem_n the_o french_a land_n in_o sardinnia_n but_o to_o no_o purpose_n they_o take_v the_o island_n of_o s._n marguerit_fw-la and_o s._n honore_n expedience_n use_v by_o the_o new_a emperor_n for_o the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o empire_n a_o league_n treat_v on_o between_o the_o grison_n and_o spaniard_n the_o french_a invade_v flanders_n on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o hollander_n on_o another_o breda_n be_v besiege_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n hermesteine_n be_v yield_v to_o the_o imperialist_n john_n the_o be_v go_v to_o take_v in_o hannaw_n waymer_n intend_v to_o succour_v it_o but_o be_v deny_v passage_n by_o those_o of_o strasburg_n gallasse_n come_v in_o to_o the_o succour_n of_o the_o saxon_n therefore_o the_o swede_n retreat_n hannaw_n be_v take_v by_o intelligence_n or_o correspondency_n the_o swede_n retreat_n into_o the_o old_a town_n and_o compound_v with_o the_o imperialist_n the_o good_a news_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n creation_n 1637._o be_v speedy_o bring_v to_o milan_n as_o it_o be_v cause_n of_o extraordinary_a contentment_n in_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n minister_n of_o state_n in_o the_o commander_n soldier_n and_o all_o the_o people_n who_o by_o all_o sort_n of_o apparent_a jubily_n witness_v by_o their_o feast_n joust_n riding_n and_o other_o extraordinary_a sign_n of_o joy_n no_o less_o than_o have_v be_v observe_v in_o other_o place_n and_o as_o have_v be_v say_v the_o honour_n and_o satisfaction_n that_o they_o receive_v thereby_o so_o be_v it_o interpret_v as_o a_o happy_a augur_v of_o the_o ensue_a year_n and_o pronounce_v as_o a_o favourable_a presage_n of_o good_a fortune_n to_o the_o force_n of_o his_o most_o catholic_n majesty_n and_o it_o be_v not_o long_o ere_o the_o effect_n prove_v it_o to_o be_v so_o for_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n wise_o foreseeing_a the_o duke_n of_o parma_n ruin_n if_o he_o shall_v continue_v his_o union_n with_o france_n from_o whence_o succour_n will_v prove_v desperate_a as_o well_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o far_a distance_n thereof_o and_o their_o want_n of_o man_n as_o also_o of_o the_o cause_n which_o make_v for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o french_a who_o it_o become_v not_o though_o they_o have_v have_v a_o great_a strength_n of_o man_n to_o employ_v they_o in_o a_o waste_a country_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o enemy_n without_o money_n or_o requisite_a provision_n for_o war_n the_o issue_n whereof_o will_v have_v be_v that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o soldier_n natural_o impatient_a of_o suffer_v and_o desirous_a of_o chance_n will_v have_v run_v away_o into_o the_o state_n of_o mantua_n the_o church_n dominion_n and_o into_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n and_o thus_o weaken_v the_o ensign_n of_o france_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o hard_a bargain_n and_o his_o highness_n see_v the_o spaniard_n continue_v with_o great_a gallantry_n to_o strengthen_v piacenza_n which_o can_v not_o hold_v out_o much_o long_o without_o relief_n and_o be_v lose_v will_v not_o so_o easy_o be_v redeem_v especial_o the_o citadel_n to_o keep_v the_o which_o the_o spaniard_n will_v not_o want_v valide_fw-la reason_n and_o fair_a pretence_n the_o great_a duke_n be_v likewise_o not_o please_v that_o his_o kinsman_n shall_v be_v bereave_v of_o his_o patrimony_n nor_o yet_o that_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v enlarge_v his_o dominion_n in_o italy_n he_o send_v more_o strict_a commission_n to_o pandolphini_fw-la that_o he_o shall_v go_v again_o to_o piacenza_n and_o make_v the_o duke_n see_v how_o palpable_a the_o danger_n be_v that_o over-hung_a he_o and_o exhort_v he_o to_o make_v a_o accommodation_n with_o the_o spaniard_n with_o who_o if_o parma_n will_v give_v he_o leave_v he_o the_o great_a duke_n will_v treat_v and_o make_v a_o agreement_n which_o shall_v be_v to_o his_o advantage_n the_o pope_n likewise_o who_o be_v trouble_v that_o that_o city_n shall_v be_v lose_v for_o that_o it_o hold_v of_o the_o church_n order_v count_n carpegna_n to_o acquaint_v the_o duke_n how_o his_o holiness_n not_o intend_v that_o the_o fee-farme-land_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v further_o ruinate_v wish_v he_o to_o think_v of_o compound_v the_o business_n he_o likewise_o command_v carpegna_n to_o show_v the_o duke_n how_o little_a hope_n there_o be_v succour_v and_o of_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o frenchman_n promise_n as_o he_o may_v daily_o see_v by_o the_o effect_n for_o though_o they_o promise_v to_o do_v wonder_n so_o to_o keep_v he_o in_o league_n yet_o their_o action_n do_v in_o no_o way_n correspond_v with_o their_o word_n they_o at_o last_o make_v he_o comply_v with_o the_o counsel_n give_v he_o by_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o great_a duke_n whereupon_o after_o many_o negotiation_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o february_n the_o business_n be_v adjust_v wherein_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v much_o oblige_v to_o the_o great_a duke_n who_o upon_o this_o occasion_n show_v himself_o to_o be_v his_o very_a good_a friend_n and_o kinsman_n the_o french_a be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o town_n under_o pretence_n of_o be_v muster_v the_o duke_n unexpected_o begin_v to_o complain_v to_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr s._n paul_n of_o the_o negligence_n of_o his_o king_n officer_n in_o send_v he_o his_o due_a and_o promise_a succour_n and_o to_o show_v he_o how_o faithful_o he_o have_v behave_v himself_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o france_n which_o be_v do_v he_o dismiss_v all_o the_o french_a out_o of_o piacenza_n as_o also_o out_o of_o parma_n and_o all_o other_o part_n of_o his_o dominion_n and_o send_v they_o to_o their_o own_o home_n at_o which_o they_o very_o much_o repine_v think_v themselves_o to_o be_v abuse_v though_o the_o duke_n have_v always_o behave_v himself_o ingenuous_o and_o do_v all_o that_o by_o his_o new_a friendship_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v for_o it_o be_v always_o lawful_a for_o prince_n to_o change_v their_o copy_n when_o their_o state_n be_v at_o the_o stake_n all_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n be_v great_o please_v with_o this_o accommodation_n for_o by_o such_o rupture_n great_a trouble_n be_v likely_a to_o have_v rise_v in_o italy_n and_o now_o the_o force_n withdraw_v themselves_o towards_o piedmont_n the_o other_o province_n be_v at_o quiet_a and_o their_o peace_n be_v the_o more_o firm_o establish_v by_o the_o weaken_n of_o the_o two_o crown_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o wiseman_n that_o other_o potentate_n ought_v to_o endeavour_v the_o keep_n of_o these_o two_o great_a king_n at_o odds_n with_o equality_n of_o success_n to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v intent_n to_o war_n within_o themselves_o they_o may_v not_o fall_v to_o prejudice_v less_o powerful_a prince_n the_o spaniard_n notwithstanding_o who_o proceed_v leisurely_o and_o wait_v patient_o for_o occasion_n which_o be_v by_o they_o opportune_o lay_v hold_v on_o bring_v they_o usual_o no_o little_a advantage_n do_v inward_o like_o well_o enough_o of_o this_o accommodation_n for_o here_o their_o jealousy_n be_v bury_v by_o the_o lay_n down_o of_o arm_n and_o consequent_o by_o their_o disband_n their_o company_n increase_v and_o their_o confine_a neighbour_n grow_v weak_a by_o the_o want_n of_o those_o soldier_n they_o with_o much_o contentment_n foresee_v that_o if_o fortune_n shall_v favour_v they_o against_o the_o french_a they_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o enlarge_v the_o limit_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o to_o secure_v themselves_o from_o foreign_a invasion_n for_o unarmed_a prince_n not_o be_v able_a on_o the_o sudden_a to_o poise_v up_o the_o balance_n which_o panch_v a_o little_a downward_o in_o the_o declination_n of_o the_o french_a party_n they_o be_v confident_a to_o bring_v their_o
beset_v selinghestat_fw-mi between_o franckfort_n and_o ashburg_n wherein_o be_v a_o swedish_n garrison_n and_o have_v throw_v down_o the_o wall_n and_o the_o defendant_n have_v valiant_o withstand_v two_o assault_n they_o will_v not_o try_v their_o fortune_n in_o the_o three_o which_o be_v prepare_v to_o be_v give_v they_o but_o upon_o agreement_n yield_v it_o upon_o condition_n of_o march_v forth_o without_o the_o beat_v of_o drum_n or_o match_n light_v but_o they_o keep_v not_o this_o condition_n for_o in_o their_o march_n one_o of_o their_o drummer_n rather_o out_o of_o forgetfulness_n then_o for_o any_o reason_n there_o be_v thereof_o beat_v up_o his_o drum_n at_o which_o the_o imperialist_n as_o those_o who_o when_o they_o find_v a_o advantage_n embrace_v any_o occasion_n whereby_o they_o may_v honest_a their_o action_n make_v this_o their_o pretence_n take_v forthwith_o all_o the_o swede_n prisoner_n pillage_v the_o captain_n and_o officer_n and_o mix_v the_o soldier_n among_o their_o own_o company_n whence_o it_o may_v be_v observe_v how_o requisite_a solidness_n and_o wisdom_n be_v in_o military_a affair_n without_o which_o all_o endeavour_n be_v in_o vain_a pass_v after_o this_o over_o the_o main_n they_o environ_v hannaw_v on_o all_o side_n and_o present_o endeavour_v to_o surprise_v a_o little_a fort_n which_o the_o swede_n have_v build_v without_o the_o gate_n they_o be_v so_o brisk_o receive_v as_o that_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o 50_o man_n they_o be_v enforce_v to_o retreat_v in_o such_o disorder_n as_o the_o governor_n perceive_v it_o he_o make_v the_o garrison_n fall_v upon_o they_o who_o have_v time_n before_o the_o other_o can_v beat_v they_o back_o into_o the_o city_n to_o get_v some_o corn_n and_o bring_v it_o into_o the_o fort._n yet_o this_o their_o gallandise_n be_v soon_o quell_v for_o be_v advance_v in_o person_n himself_o he_o draw_v his_o line_n near_o the_o fort_n and_o secure_v they_o with_o perfect_a trench_n he_o use_v the_o business_n so_o as_o the_o swede_n prosper_v not_o in_o their_o sally_n as_o they_o do_v before_o for_o they_o always_o come_v off_o with_o the_o worst_a and_o be_v force_v to_o retreat_v with_o loss_n of_o honour_n duke_n waymer_n hear_v of_o john_n de_fw-fr werts_n proceed_n and_o how_o he_o have_v besiege_v hannaw_n he_o present_o rise_v from_o his_o quarter_n which_o be_v about_o remiremont_n in_o lorraine_n and_o be_v desirous_a to_o succour_v this_o fort_n which_o have_v always_o keep_v faithful_a to_o the_o swedish_n party_n while_o all_o the_o rest_n either_o base_o or_o voluntary_o yield_v to_o the_o caesarian_n and_o therefore_o it_o deserve_v to_o be_v succour_v to_o this_o purpose_n he_o come_v to_o hagg●naw_v and_o while_o he_o think_v to_o pass_v over_o the_o rhine_n at_o the_o bridge_n at_o strasburg_n the_o passage_n be_v deny_v he_o by_o the_o magistrate_n of_o that_o city_n under_o pretence_n that_o those_o citizen_n intend_v to_o keep_v neutral_n and_o not_o to_o 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as_o in_o the_o midst_n between_o too_o great_a extreme_n will_v always_o be_v defend_v by_o the_o one_o of_o they_o against_o the_o injury_n that_o shall_v be_v offer_v she_o by_o the_o other_o and_o each_o of_o they_o be_v to_o receive_v advantage_n from_o her_o situation_n they_o will_v both_o of_o they_o strive_v who_o shall_v most_o win_v her_o good_a will_n waymer_n fail_v herein_o and_o it_o not_o be_v now_o time_n to_o show_v how_o ill_o he_o take_v it_o he_o return_v to_o his_o former_a quarter_n in_o lorraine_n and_o march_v from_o thence_o towards_o the_o bishopric_n of_o basill_n intend_v to_o pass_v the_o rhine_n there_o and_o then_o to_o do_v what_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o make_v be_v leave_v hannaw_v by_o way_n of_o diversion_n or_o else_o to_o do_v somewhat_o himself_o that_o may_v counterpoise_v the_o loss_n of_o that_o town_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n who_o have_v with_o he_o some_o seven_o or_o eight_o thousand_o man_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n foresee_v this_o study_v how_o he_o may_v hinder_v waymer_n in_o this_o his_o voyage_n he_o to_o this_o purpose_n go_v to_o meet_v the_o swede_n and_o endeavour_v to_o withstand_v they_o with_o more_o courage_n than_o force_n he_o at_o the_o first_o encounter_v lose_v about_o 400_o man_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v fearful_a he_o find_v his_o design_n vain_a so_o as_o quit_v the_o field_n unto_o the_o swede_n leave_v he_o may_v meet_v with_o great_a loss_n he_o betake_v himself_o to_o strong_a hold_n whereupon_o waymer_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o so_o happy_a encounter_n change_v his_o purpose_n of_o fall_v into_o alsatia_n hault_v and_o send_v his_o horse_n to_o pillage_n the_o town_n of_o the_o county_n and_o he_o with_o all_o his_o army_n encamp_v himself_o not_o far_o from_o bisanson_n intend_v to_o take_v that_o city_n but_o neither_o do_v his_o purpose_n take_v effect_n here_o for_o not_o be_v able_a for_o want_v of_o victual_n to_o keep_v long_o there_o it_o behove_v he_o to_o retreat_n and_o pursue_v his_o former_a voyage_n towards_o the_o rhine_n at_o which_o the_o imperialist_n of_o that_o province_n be_v so_o afraid_a as_o that_o presage_v their_o ruin_n and_o not_o think_v themselves_o safe_a in_o their_o own_o country_n they_o forsake_v all_o the_o neighbour_a town_n some_o of_o they_o fly_v to_o strasburg_n some_o to_o basill_n place_v their_o best_a moveable_n and_o arm_n in_o brisack_n the_o preservation_n of_o which_o fort_n make_v whatsoever_o the_o swede_n get_v beside_o in_o alsatia_n last_o but_o a_o little_a thus_o do_v affair_n proceed_v in_o alsatia_n when_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n every_o hour_n more_o molest_v than_o other_o by_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o swede_n as_o much_o his_o enemy_n now_o as_o former_o his_o friend_n not_o have_v competent_a force_n to_o resist_v these_o soldier_n long_o verse_v in_o the_o mischief_n of_o war_n do_v strong_o press_v the_o court_n at_o vienna_n that_o according_a to_o establish_a agreement_n the_o emperor_n may_v think_v of_o assist_v he_o and_o it_o be_v give_v out_o that_o from_o these_o delay_n wherewith_o he_o be_v feed_v by_o the_o austrian_n some_o prejudice_n may_v ensue_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n as_o doubtless_o it_o will_v have_v happen_v if_o that_o elector_n have_v reconcile_v himself_o with_o the_o swede_n and_o join_v force_n with_o they_o so_o as_o his_o succour_n can_v no_o long_o be_v delay_v though_o the_o austrian_n principal_a scope_n and_o willing_a desire_n be_v to_o have_v the_o war_n maintain_v and_o nourish_v in_o saxony_n for_o that_o all_o other_o part_n have_v be_v visit_v sometime_o by_o their_o friend_n sometime_o by_o their_o enemy_n and_o consequent_o destroy_v and_o ruinate_v if_o saxony_n shall_v likewise_o be_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n weaken_v the_o imperial_a dignity_n will_v at_o last_o be_v the_o more_o secure_v hereupon_o gallasse_n receive_v order_n that_o have_v first_o provide_v for_o the_o place_n of_o great_a importance_n in_o wirtenberg_n where_o his_o man_n be_v then_o quarter_v he_o shall_v march_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n which_o come_v to_o about_o 10000_o towards_o saxony_n and_o that_o join_n with_o azfelt_n who_o not_o long_o before_o be_v go_v in_o succour_n of_o the_o elector_n he_o shall_v not_o only_o have_v a_o care_n to_o defend_v saxony_n but_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o suppress_v the_o swedish_n army_n and_o to_o recover_v such_o place_n as_o be_v fall_v into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n which_o gallasse_n ready_o obey_v he_o go_v after_o bannier_n who_o be_v about_o torgaw_n and_o charge_v he_o with_o such_o dexterity_n as_o though_o bannier_n behave_v himself_o gallant_o in_o his_o retreat_n be_v far_o inferior_a to_o the_o imperialist_n in_o number_n yet_o for_o all_o his_o wariness_n when_o the_o austrian_n vanguard_n come_v up_o to_o
spinola_n when_o he_o take_v the_o same_o town_n in_o the_o year_n 1624._o piccolomini_n find_v it_o lose_v labour_n to_o endeavour_v the_o succour_v of_o la_fw-fr chappelle_n go_v with_o his_o army_n to_o before_o maubrug_n a_o city_n seat_v between_o landresi_n and_o mons_fw-la near_o the_o river_n sambra_n that_o if_o la_fw-fr chapelle_n shall_v be_v lose_v somewhat_o may_v be_v have_v by_o the_o take_n of_o maubrug_n the_o cardinal_n of_o vallette_n who_o after_o he_o have_v take_v the_o castle_n of_o bussegni_n wait_v upon_o the_o austrian_n to_o see_v what_o they_o will_v do_v see_v what_o danger_n the_o city_n be_v in_o which_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v lose_v he_o look_v on_o will_v have_v redound_v much_o to_o the_o shame_n of_o the_o french_a force_n march_v speedy_o towards_o the_o imperialist_n camp_n but_o piccolomini_n who_o know_v himself_o inferior_a in_o force_n to_o the_o french_a raise_v his_o tent_n before_o they_o come_v up_o unto_o he_o not_o judge_v it_o now_o time_n to_o grapple_v with_o they_o and_o this_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o austrian_n firm_a advice_n and_o the_o emperor_n express_a command_n who_o as_o it_o be_v think_v will_v not_o have_v willing_o dispossess_v himself_o of_o so_o many_o man_n though_o it_o have_v be_v for_o his_o own_o affair_n of_o the_o empire_n that_o care_n shall_v be_v have_v to_o spare_v the_o soldier_n as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v since_o germany_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o so_o many_o war_n depopulate_v recruit_n must_v be_v have_v from_o far_o and_o will_v be_v hardly_o come_v by_o whereas_o france_n on_o the_o contrary_a be_v unite_v and_o full_a of_o warlike_a people_n who_o be_v desirous_a to_o see_v the_o world_n the_o king_n find_v no_o difficulty_n in_o recruit_v his_o army_n he_o therefore_o retreat_v near_o mons._n the_o imperialist_n retreat_n from_o pomerania_n into_o the_o state_n of_o brunswick_n and_o alberstat_n encourage_v the_o swede_n and_o orenghell_n be_v join_v with_o bannier_n they_o come_v both_o together_o to_o stettin_n where_o agree_v that_o no_o favourable_a occasion_n be_v to_o be_v pretermit_v which_o may_v invite_v they_o to_o further_a advancement_n they_o resolve_v upon_o the_o recovery_n of_o gart_n aswell_o to_o free_v the_o village_n which_o be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o their_o fort_n from_o be_v insult_v upon_o by_o the_o garrison_n of_o that_o place_n as_o to_o open_v their_o way_n to_o great_a achievement_n when_o the_o force_n shall_v be_v come_v up_o unto_o they_o which_o be_v continual_o take_v into_o pay_n by_o the_o swedish_n officer_n in_o swethland_n and_o in_o pomerania_n which_o place_v not_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v the_o swede_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o the_o great_a part_n be_v protestant_n desirous_a to_o return_v to_o the_o government_n of_o those_o of_o the_o same_o religion_n and_o public_o to_o enjoy_v that_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n which_o they_o so_o much_o value_v and_o the_o emperor_n soldier_n who_o have_v the_o guard_n thereof_o fear_v no_o less_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n no_o wellwisher_n to_o the_o roman-catholiques_a then_o the_o swede_n invasion_n they_o surrender_v the_o town_n to_o bannier_n who_o be_v content_v they_o shall_v march_v out_o with_o their_o arm_n and_o baggage_n though_o the_o citizen_n thereof_o complain_v that_o the_o imperialist_n carry_v away_o with_o they_o many_o thing_n take_v from_o their_o house_n desire_v that_o be_v take_v from_o they_o may_v be_v restore_v to_o they_o for_o the_o imperialist_n in_o lieu_n of_o pay_n which_o they_o lay_v claim_v unto_o take_v away_o wheresoever_o they_o come_v all_o they_o can_v lay_v their_o hand_n on_o without_o any_o manner_n of_o respect_n the_o swede_n grow_v still_o more_o bold_a by_o these_o success_n they_o march_v without_o any_o let_v to_o before_o verben_fw-ge where_o plant_v their_o cannon_n and_o beat_v down_o their_o trench_n the_o saxon_n who_o have_v the_o guard_n thereof_o stay_v not_o to_o be_v assault_v but_o surrender_v the_o city_n and_o many_o of_o they_o who_o hope_v for_o little_a good_a from_o the_o duke_n pay_n change_v colour_n and_o inrole_v themselves_o under_o the_o swede_n which_o the_o elector_n do_v much_o resent_v who_o know_v very_o well_o that_o if_o fortune_n shall_v prove_v propitious_a to_o the_o swede_n his_o mortal_a enemy_n all_o the_o mischief_n and_o all_o the_o storm_n be_v to_o fall_v upon_o he_o and_o his_o state_n be_v likely_a to_o prove_v the_o seat_n of_o war_n he_o incontinent_o advertise_v the_o court_n at_o vienna_n therewithal_o as_o also_o gallasse_n who_o for_o want_n of_o victual_n money_n and_o man_n disband_v through_o hunger_n and_o suffering_n dare_v not_o stir_v from_o his_o lodging_n into_o the_o army_n for_o fear_v of_o a_o general_a mutiny_n and_o represent_v the_o general_a ruin_n which_o over-hung_a his_o estate_n he_o require_v and_o very_o earnest_o press_v the_o emperor_n not_o to_o fail_v in_o his_o promise_a assistance_n whereupon_o the_o austrian_a counsel_n know_v how_o necessary_a it_o be_v to_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o this_o prince_n from_o who_o friendship_n bohemia_n receive_v great_a advantage_n have_v saxony_n for_o their_o out_o wall_n without_o which_o the_o war_n will_v sudden_o be_v bring_v into_o that_o kingdom_n though_o their_o coffer_n be_v empty_a yet_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n supply_v the_o want_n thereof_o the_o spaniard_n seem_v no_o less_o concern_v herein_o then_o the_o dutch_a and_o furnish_v 300000_o dollar_n which_o be_v send_v to_o gallasse_n with_o order_n to_o oppose_v the_o swede_n with_o which_o the_o army_n be_v a_o little_a comfort_v they_o go_v from_o their_o quarter_n in_o brunswick_n and_o march_v towards_o bannier_n who_o not_o yet_o able_a to_o withstand_v the_o force_n both_o of_o the_o emperor_n and_o saxony_n go_v from_o verben_fw-ge and_o hault_v between_o demitz_n and_o stettin_n think_v to_o incommodiat_v the_o imperial●sts_n as_o former_o and_o to_o drive_v they_o back_o from_o whence_o they_o come_v rather_o by_o famine_n then_o by_o the_o sword_n so_o as_o the_o saxon_n be_v leave_v about_o verben_fw-ge they_o sudden_o retake_v it_o and_o gallasse_n come_v before_o demin_n try_v though_o in_o vain_a to_o take_v that_o fort_n for_o not_o be_v able_a to_o reduce_v it_o so_o speedy_o as_o he_o have_v think_v he_o be_v force_v for_o want_v of_o victual_n to_o enlarge_v his_o quarter_n towards_o brandenburg_n where_o be_v follow_v by_o the_o swede_n who_o be_v much_o enforce_v by_o fresh_a succour_n come_v from_o swethland_n divers_a skirmish_n past_o daily_a between_o they_o but_o of_o no_o great_a moment_n at_o this_o time_n william_n landsgrave_n of_o hessen_n a_o sprightly_a prince_n and_o give_v to_o the_o war_n exhort_v the_o king_n of_o england_n all_o that_o he_o can_v to_o make_v use_n of_o this_o opportunity_n in_o remit_v the_o count_n palatine_a into_o their_o state_n to_o which_o purpose_n many_o man_n be_v raise_v about_o meppen_n and_o aswell_o for_o this_o as_o for_o other_o common_a cause_n the_o league_n between_o france_n swethland_n and_o holland_n be_v again_o establish_v in_o which_o france_n promise_v to_o pay_v 12000_o soldier_n swethland_n 5000_o and_o holland_n 5000._o the_o landsgrave_n be_v now_o go_v in_o person_n to_o meppen_v to_o consider_v what_o course_n be_v to_o be_v take_v for_o the_o manage_v of_o this_o war_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o holland_n to_o agree_v with_o those_o state_n what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v in_o these_o present_a emergency_n while_o he_o return_v well-satisfied_n with_o his_o negotion_n to_o his_o own_o country_n he_o fall_v into_o a_o malignant_a fever_n in_o leer_n a_o city_n which_o lie_v near_o the_o amasio_n between_o meppen_n and_o embden_n whereof_o he_o die_v to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o the_o protestant_n who_o love_v this_o prince_n exceed_o he_o be_v a_o constant_a defender_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o very_o firm_a in_o his_o friendship_n with_o his_o confederate_n never_o fail_v in_o his_o promise_n though_o inevitable_a ruin_n appear_v thereby_o to_o his_o dominion_n therefore_o do_v the_o king_n of_o swethland_n to_o answer_v he_o in_o affection_n as_o when_o he_o fall_v to_o pra●se_v any_o one_o he_o never_o forget_v the_o landsgrave_n of_o hessen_n and_o duke_n bernard_n waymer_n affirm_v that_o these_o two_o young_a prince_n surpass_v the_o gray-headed_a wit_n of_o germany_n and_o that_o the_o kingdom_n wherein_o they_o be_v have_v reason_n to_o boast_v the_o landsgrave_n be_v a_o comely_a presence_n his_o body_n well_o compose_v he_o enjoy_v a_o proportionable_a activity_n his_o aspect_n be_v please_v while_o he_o be_v young_a he_o go_v into_o holland_n and_o and_o live_v under_o the_o discipline_n of_o that_o great_a maurice_n prince_n of_o orange_n by_o obey_v he_o learn_v how_o to_o command_v as_o student_n get_v learning_n from_o
easy_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o present_a conjuncture_n for_o the_o spanish_a force_n which_o be_v then_o in_o flanders_n be_v not_o able_a to_o maintain_v antwerp_n against_o the_o hollander_n and_o saint_n omers_n against_o the_o french_a they_o therefore_o draw_v near_o to_o this_o place_n which_o they_o very_o much_o desire_v to_o take_v and_o employ_v all_o their_o wit_n how_o they_o may_v effect_v it_o but_o the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v very_o much_o trouble_v that_o so_o famous_a a_o city_n as_o this_o shall_v be_v lose_v it_o be_v the_o key_n of_o those_o province_n mind_v the_o importance_n of_o the_o affair_n prince_n thomas_n take_v with_o he_o part_v of_o the_o army_n that_o be_v then_o in_o brabant_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o hollander_n new_a undertake_n and_o encamp_v himself_o between_o duminghen_n and_o ardres_n two_o fort_n from_o whence_o the_o victual_n and_o ammunition_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o french_a camp_n intend_v to_o reduce_v their_o army_n to_o so_o great_a a_o scarcity_n by_o cut_v of_o their_o commerce_n with_o those_o fort_n wherein_o they_o have_v place_v all_o their_o provision_n requisite_a for_o that_o siege_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v necessitate_v to_o give_v over_o the_o enterprise_n and_o the_o spaniard_n may_v preserve_v the_o town_n without_o the_o loss_n of_o blood_n and_o so_o it_o fall_v out_o for_o the_o accustom_a victual_n not_o be_v able_a to_o be_v any_o long_o bring_v either_o by_o land_n or_o water_n to_o the_o french_a camp_n from_o those_o place_n which_o lie_v most_o commodious_a for_o that_o purpose_n and_o their_o number_n daily_o decrease_v by_o their_o excessive_a suffering_n and_o military_a duty_n and_o by_o the_o run_v away_o of_o their_o soldier_n they_o be_v by_o the_o gallant_a behaviour_n of_o the_o besiege_a bring_v into_o a_o bad_a condition_n and_o the_o succour_n not_o appear_v time_n enough_o which_o be_v expect_v to_o come_v with_o the_o marishall_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr bresse_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr 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secret_a and_o treacherous_a machination_n of_o her_o officer_n and_o because_o the_o spanish_a force_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o territory_n of_o allessandria_n though_o their_o outward_a appearance_n be_v to_o winter_n in_o those_o part_n make_v those_o frontier_n fear_v they_o have_v some_o other_o end_n by_o order_n from_o the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr vallette_n the_o duke_n de_fw-fr candalle_n make_v many_o company_n of_o french_a advance_v to_o those_o confine_n and_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o duchess_n of_o mantoa_n officer_n he_o dismiss_v the_o marquis_n vallis_n and_o count_n gabionetto_n who_o be_v precedent_n of_o that_o magestracy_n from_o cassalle_n and_o make_v it_o be_v know_v by_o public_a proclamation_n that_o under_o pain_n of_o incur_v his_o king_n indignation_n none_o shall_v dare_v to_o hold_v any_o practice_n or_o intelligence_n with_o the_o marquis_n alfonso_n guerriere_n governor_n of_o the_o port_n of_o mantoa_n it_o be_v think_v that_o by_o his_o mean_n all_o the_o affair_n of_o such_o like_a intelligence_n be_v continue_v the_o guarrison_n of_o asty_a be_v strengthen_v and_o all_o thing_n provide_v for_o that_o may_v prove_v harmful_a they_o likewise_o send_v back_o for_o some_o man_n who_o be_v already_o on_o their_o way_n to_o assist_v weymar_n before_o brisack_n and_o the_o duchess_n believe_v more_o and_o more_o that_o she_o be_v betray_v imprison_v many_o of_o her_o subject_n in_o turin_n among_o which_o colonel_n renso_n the_o secretary_n clareois_n the_o cardinal_n favourite_n don_n silvio_n the_o governor_n of_o carmagneola_n valerio_n rossio_n and_o every_o other_o body_n of_o who_o there_o be_v the_o least_o shadow_n of_o suspicion_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v adheerer_n unto_o or_o depend_v upon_o her_o brother_n in_o law_n she_o moreover_o bring_v into_o the_o citadel_n a_o brigade_n of_o french_a call_v the_o duchess_n regiment_n and_o suspect_v the_o governors_n loyalty_n she_o sudden_o remove_v 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other_o protector_n but_o god_n and_o truth_n so_o as_o the_o action_n of_o ghet_n be_v public_o declaim_v against_o by_o some_o and_o other_o some_o private_o insinuate_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o many_o their_o evil_a opinion_n of_o his_o accuser_n the_o more_o his_o enemy_n do_v outward_o express_v the_o rancour_n against_o he_o the_o more_o do_v they_o inward_o burn_v with_o anger_n that_o do_v defend_v he_o whereupon_o the_o desire_n of_o do_v well_o and_o gallant_o be_v suppress_v their_o own_o strength_n decrease_v and_o the_o enemy_n power_n increase_v the_o time_n be_v whole_o spend_v in_o counsel_n in_o hope_n and_o in_o lay_v of_o bad_o sustain_v foundation_n for_o brisack_n languish_v every_o day_n more_o than_o other_o be_v now_o bring_v to_o her_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n duke_n savell_n notwithstanding_o upon_o these_o great_a emergencye_n seem_v though_o with_o small_a hope_n of_o any_o good_a effect_n will_v to_o extrinsicate_a his_o desire_n in_o a_o business_n
sigliano_fw-it in_o the_o way_n to_o cresentino_n leganes_n send_v don_n john_n the_o garray_n against_o the_o army_n which_o after_o the_o take_n of_o cingio_n keep_v thereabouts_o wherefore_o change_v his_o first_o intention_n which_o be_v to_o come_v on_o the_o other_o side_n above_o maudoni_n to_o assail_v turin_n he_o be_v to_o march_v by_o the_o way_n of_o aich_n nizza_n and_o annone_o and_o cross_v the_o astigian_a to_o come_v before_o verva_n then_o join_v with_o prince_n thomas_n in_fw-la sigliano_fw-it they_o come_v before_o verna_n on_o the_o nine_o of_o april_n and_o in_o a_o few_o hour_n take_v the_o town_n by_o assault_n and_o the_o castle_n want_v necessary_a defence_n yield_v the_o next_o day_n they_o also_o take_v crescentino_n both_o of_o they_o town_n near_o the_o po_n the_o one_o on_o this_o side_n the_o river_n the_o other_o on_o the_o other_o places_z fit_a to_o hinder_v what_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v carry_v by_o water_n to_o trino_n and_o cassall_n and_o because_o the_o spaniard_n know_v of_o what_o importance_n hiveria_n be_v a_o place_n very_o fit_v to_o keep_v the_o command_n of_o that_o country_n which_o lie_v between_o doira_n bautia_n and_o sesia_n above_o canavese_n they_o resolve_v to_o fortify_v it_o round_o about_o with_o perfect_a fortification_n so_o as_o send_v fra._n ferrante_n bolognino_n with_o other_o soldier_n to_o strengthen_v the_o garrison_n and_o pioner_n to_o perfect_v the_o work_n they_o fall_v very_o busy_o to_o it_o in_o this_o revolution_n of_o affares_fw-la the_o cardinal_n of_o vallette_n not_o dare_v to_o march_v into_o the_o field_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o insurrection_n of_o the_o people_n think_v good_a to_o come_v to_o turin_n where_o there_o be_v great_a suspicion_n of_o meeting_n with_o some_o treachery_n and_o to_o quarter_v his_o army_n about_o that_o city_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o duke_n of_o longeville_n who_o be_v already_o part_v from_o france_n to_o assist_v the_o force_n of_o italy_n with_o 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intention_n to_o kill_v he_o the_o friar_n come_v soon_o after_o to_o present_v he_o with_o a_o letter_n be_v it_o true_a that_o he_o have_v any_o such_o intention_n or_o be_v it_o his_o misfortune_n to_o come_v in_o such_o a_o nick_n of_o time_n as_o do_v correspond_v with_o the_o suspicion_n have_v of_o he_o he_o be_v arrest_v and_o send_v to_o his_o brother_n the_o cardinal_n at_o hiverea_n to_o the_o intent_n the_o truth_n may_v be_v there_o find_v out_o but_o agree_v with_o the_o keeper_n who_o have_v he_o in_o custody_n as_o he_o be_v upon_o the_o way_n he_o and_o his_o keeper_n make_v a_o escape_n part_v from_o gruliasco_n on_o the_o 17_o of_o april_n he_o draw_v near_o to_o turin_n where_o meet_v with_o the_o french_a horse_n a_o skirmish_n happen_v between_o the_o dragoone_n and_o dutch_a of_o the_o spanish_a army_n and_o some_o of_o the_o french_a troop_n who_o be_v put_v to_o the_o worst_a and_o be_v force_v to_o retreat_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o about_o twenty_o mule_n load_v with_o merchandise_n which_o they_o be_v convoy_v the_o duchess_n have_v afterward_o send_v commissary_n monte_fw-fr with_o a_o good_a strength_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o reinforce_v her_o man_n and_o leganes_n have_v send_v some_o company_n of_o bolognini_n and_o sottellos_n brigades_n to_o meet_v with_o they_o the_o skirmish_n begin_v a_o fresh_a again_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o marquis_n villa_n come_v in_o on_o the_o french_a side_n and_o don_n carlo_n della_fw-it gatta_n with_o all_o the_o neapolitan_a horse_n on_o the_o spanish_a the_o spaniard_n be_v many_o more_o in_o number_n than_o be_v the_o french_a the_o french_a skirmish_v in_o a_o admirable_a good_a order_n get_v under_o the_o shelter_n of_o the_o cannon_n of_o the_o citadel_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o some_o soldier_n and_o of_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr giu_fw-fr a_fw-fr frenchman_n incurraged_a by_o this_o retreat_n and_o by_o the_o hope_n of_o intelligence_n the_o spaniard_n sudden_o advance_v to_o set_v upon_o the_o borough_n of_o po_n near_o turrin_n and_o entrench_v 3000._o foot_n there_o hope_v by_o mean_n of_o their_o partaker_n to_o enter_v the_o town_n that_o night_n but_o they_o fail_v in_o their_o intent_n for_o the_o cardinal_n of_o vallette_n be_v vigilant_a every_o where_o render_v all_o the_o endeavour_n of_o the_o treacherous_a vain_a and_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o capuchian_o situation_n and_o fortify_v himself_o there_o he_o level_v his_o cannon_n against_o the_o spaniard_n quarter_n which_o be_v command_v on_o this_o side_n so_o as_o find_v the_o place_n too_o hot_a for_o they_o they_o after_o a_o few_o day_n retreat_v and_o divide_v their_o army_n the_o one_o part_n thereof_o go_v with_o prince_n thomas_n to_o villa_n nova_fw-la d'asti_fw-la which_o he_o present_o storm_v and_o pillage_v and_o leganes_n go_v with_o the_o other_o part_n to_o before_o moncaluo_n and_o after_o have_v take_v the_o town_n and_o leave_v 2000_o foot_n there_o to_o reduce_v the_o castle_n he_o join_v again_o with_o the_o prince_n and_o with_o one_o accord_n on_o the_o thirty_o of_o april_n they_o come_v with_o a_o great_a force_n before_o asti_n and_o the_o next_o day_n without_o any_o gainsay_n enter_v the_o city_n which_o the_o commendator_n balbiani_fw-la who_o be_v governor_n thereof_o think_v he_o will_v not_o keep_v it_o he_o withdraw_v himself_o to_o the_o citadel_n where_o he_o think_v to_o defend_v himself_o better_a but_o montagnivola_n be_v take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n upon_o the_o which_o the_o french_a have_v build_v a_o little_a fort_n the_o castle_n be_v thereby_o command_v so_o as_o want_v succour_n and_o ammunition_n yield_v upon_o treaty_n way_n be_v make_v hereby_o to_o further_a acheevement_n the_o cardinal_n of_o savoy_n who_o be_v at_o hiverea_n remove_v his_o court_n hither_o as_o well_o to_o keep_v the_o subject_n in_o their_o logality_n and_o faithfulness_n to_o he_o as_o to_o raise_v man_n who_o may_v have_v no_o dependence_n either_o upon_o france_n or_o spain_n which_o when_o he_o shall_v have_v do_v he_o be_v sure_a he_o shall_v be_v willing_o receive_v into_o many_o town_n where_o they_o shall_v be_v certain_a to_o be_v guarisonise_v by_o people_n put_v into_o they_o by_o their_o own_o prince_n and_o not_o by_o the_o spaniard_n or_o french_a to_o which_o some_o will_v not_o submit_v bolognini_n who_o part_v from_o hiveria_n be_v command_v to_o take_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o pontestura_fw-la have_v likewise_o no_o worse_a success_n for_o be_v reduce_v to_o great_a extremity_n it_o compound_v and_o the_o french_a march_v out_o and_o trino_n be_v by_o this_o castle_n divide_v from_o cassall_n they_o may_v easy_o effect_v their_o desire_n upon_o that_o place_n a_o convenient_a garrison_n be_v afterward_o leave_v in_o cassall_n under_o the_o command_n of_o marquis_n pietro_n antonio_n lenati_n and_o the_o garrison_n of_o salicetto_n montaldo_n aliano_n and_o other_o place_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o this_o place_n superfluous_a the_o whole_a army_n come_v before_o moncalvo_n and_o straight_o besiege_v the_o castle_n which_o do_v valiant_o defend_v itself_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o i_o which_o blow_v up_o one_o of_o the_o great_a tower_n thereof_o he_o force_v it_o to_o yield_v to_o the_o great_a displeasure_n of_o the_o french_a for_o this_o place_n be_v in_o the_o very_a hart_n of_o montferrat_n cassall_n be_v thereby_o the_o more_o straighten_v the_o cardinal_n of_o vallette_n fear_v therefore_o lest_o under_o the_o happy_a augur_n of_o these_o victory_n they_o may_v likewise_o bethink_v themselves_o of_o take_v cassall_n he_o convey_v in_o thither_o divers_a sack_n of_o salt_n a_o thing_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n very_o much_o want_v and_o he_o add_v 400._o horse_n and_o 800._o foot_n of_o the_o montferrians_n to_o the_o garrison_n thereof_o and_o his_o brother_n the_o duke_n of_o
garrison_n they_o begin_v to_o cool_v as_o much_o in_o their_o courage_n as_o they_o see_v their_o force_n lessen_v the_o spaniard_n that_o they_o may_v reduce_v they_o to_o the_o great_a necessity_n cut_v off_o the_o water_n of_o a_o rivulet_n from_o they_o which_o come_v from_o cresentino_n and_o because_o it_o behove_v they_o to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o a_o windmill_n which_o be_v fortify_v and_o defend_v by_o the_o french_a do_v not_o a_o little_a prejudice_n they_o they_o send_v many_o troop_n of_o spanish_a foot_n to_o assault_v it_o who_o valiant_o set_v upon_o it_o the_o french_a do_v so_o brave_o behave_v themselves_o as_o though_o they_o be_v overmastered_n by_o force_n they_o yet_o slay_v many_o of_o the_o spaniard_n among_o which_o don_n gonsales_n de_fw-fr olivara_n for_o one_o leganes_n resolve_v afterward_o to_o shorten_v the_o work_n he_o make_v a_o appointment_n that_o upon_o the_o go_n off_o of_o four_o piece_n of_o cannon_n the_o italian_n shall_v on_o their_o side_n give_v a_o assault_n upon_o the_o half_a moon_n and_o ravelin_n the_o which_o the_o spaniard_n dutch_n and_o other_o do_v likewise_o on_o their_o part_n on_o the_o 23d._o of_o may_n upon_o day_n break_v and_o though_o the_o soldier_n find_v the_o water_n in_o the_o ditch_n as_o deep_a as_o their_o middle_n &_o that_o the_o besiege_a do_v vigorous_o oppose_v they_o yet_o be_v the_o besiege_v at_o last_o enforce_v to_o yield_v not_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v themselves_o they_o therefore_o withdraw_v into_o the_o town_n where_o be_v follow_v by_o the_o italian_n the_o first_o man_n whereof_o be_v count_n john_n boromo_n and_o mingle_v themselves_o with_o the_o french_a who_o run_v all_o to_o that_o side_n to_o repulse_v they_o whilst_o the_o fight_n grow_v so_o hot_a on_o this_o side_n with_o musket_n pike_n and_o sword_n other_o applying_z scaling_z ladders_z to_z the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o wall_n where_o there_o be_v but_o few_o piemontesians_n to_o defend_v they_o and_o who_o make_v no_o defence_n at_o all_o they_o take_v the_o town_n the_o next_o day_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o 300._o french_a and_o about_o 800._o spaniard_n whilst_o trino_n be_v besiege_v the_o cardinal_n of_o vallette_n go_v from_o turin_n either_o with_o intention_n to_o relieve_v trino_n or_o by_o diversion_n to_o remove_v the_o spaniard_n he_o unexpected_o come_v before_o chter_n and_o take_v it_o by_o storm_n put_v all_o the_o spanish_a garrison_n to_o the_o sword_n which_o take_v as_o a_o happy_a augur_v of_o great_a success_n whilst_o he_o be_v think_v what_o next_o to_o take_v in_o hand_n he_o meet_v with_o the_o news_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o trino_n at_o which_o he_o be_v much_o cast_v down_o for_o not_o imagine_v that_o the_o spaniard_n can_v have_v take_v it_o by_o force_n in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n as_o not_o dream_v but_o that_o those_o of_o piedmont_n will_v have_v be_v as_o forward_o in_o the_o defence_n thereof_o as_o the_o italian_n it_o prove_v otherwise_o he_o seem_v not_o only_o to_o fail_v in_o his_o intention_n but_o to_o suffer_v in_o his_o reputation_n the_o duchess_n be_v no_o less_o trouble_v hereat_o who_o press_v much_o upon_o her_o brother_n for_o succour_v and_o see_v no_o appearance_n thereof_o complain_v bitter_o but_o the_o king_n do_v much_o comfort_v she_o by_o send_v his_o secretary_n canigni_n extraordinary_a ambassador_n to_o she_o who_o in_o his_o king_n name_n promise_v timely_a succour_n and_o all_o the_o assistance_n he_o can_v give_v she_o the_o spaniard_n stomach_n be_v set_v on_o edge_n by_o the_o take_n of_o trino_n they_o be_v in_o doubt_n whether_o they_o shall_v present_o fall_v upon_o cassall_n or_o upon_o io_n some_o will_v have_v they_o instant_o to_o begird_v cassall_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v undertake_v that_o great_a work_n this_o year_n when_o fortune_n be_v so_o propitious_a to_o they_o which_o peradventure_o she_o will_v not_o be_v at_o another_o time_n but_o many_o be_v the_o difficulty_n and_o reason_n which_o make_v against_o it_o the_o city_n be_v know_v to_o be_v victuald_v and_o store_v with_o ammunition_n for_o 6_o month_n &_o to_o have_v in_o it_o a_o good_a and_o numerous_a garrison_n which_o show_v that_o the_o take_n of_o such_o a_o fort_n and_o which_o will_v cause_v such_o jealousy_n in_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n will_v be_v a_o tedious_a uncertain_a and_o unexpenseful_a business_n nor_o peradventure_o will_v it_o be_v please_v to_o the_o very_a saviard_n prince_n not_o have_v as_o yet_o sufficient_a force_n in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n to_o undertake_v such_o a_o business_n whereby_o it_o be_v see_v what_o a_o distaste_n it_o will_v put_v upon_o all_o their_o action_n and_o how_o it_o will_v undoubted_o call_v on_o a_o league_n against_o they_o or_o work_v they_o some_o further_a prejudice_n for_o as_o to_o defend_v themselves_o in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n may_v make_v much_o for_o they_o so_o peradventure_o to_o endeavour_v in_o these_o present_a time_n to_o make_v further_a achievement_n and_o increase_v their_o power_n in_o italy_n will_v be_v very_o dangerous_a to_o they_o &_o it_o may_v be_v ruinous_a to_o this_o be_v add_v that_o which_o most_o import_v of_o all_o thing_n else_o to_o wit_n long●vils_n come_v with_o some_o recruit_n from_o france_n who_o though_o inferior_a in_o number_n yet_o of_o better_a experience_n and_o gallantry_n ambitious_a of_o glory_n and_o obstinate_a in_o their_o resolution_n of_o maintain_v that_o strong_a hold_n will_v headlong_o throw_v themselves_o upon_o the_o spaniard_n quarter_n weaken_v already_o by_o the_o siege_n or_o reinforce_v by_o unexperienced_a man_n wherein_o if_o fortune_n shall_v have_v favour_v they_o as_o she_o often_o do_v the_o forward_a the_o spaniard_n may_v have_v fare_v the_o worse_a for_o the_o french_a fall_v down_o thick_a into_o italy_n upon_o any_o victory_n and_o the_o neopolitan_n on_o the_o contrary_n desperate_o behave_v themselves_o any_o small_a number_n of_o the_o french_a which_o shall_v have_v pass_v the_o mountain_n will_v have_v endanger_v that_o state_n so_o a●_n leave_v this_o to_o a_o better_a occasion_n they_o think_v it_o better_a to_o endeavour_v it_o by_o stratagem_n or_o by_o some_o correspondency_n from_o within_o the_o town_n then_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n they_o therefore_o leave_v a_o good_a garrison_n in_o trino_n command_v by_o elegio_fw-la delio_n a_o neopolitan_a and_o mr._n of_o the_o field_n address_v themselves_o on_o the_o first_o of_o june_n to_o st._n ja_n for_o upon_o information_n that_o the_o place_n be_v victual_v but_o for_o a_o small_a time_n they_o foresee_v the_o business_n will_v prove_v short_a and_o easy_a when_o they_o come_v in_o sight_n thereof_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr budey_n a_o frenchman_n who_o be_v governor_n thereof_o know_v it_o be_v but_o in_o vain_a to_o contend_v where_o mean_n of_o nourishment_n be_v want_v come_v to_o agreement_n that_o upon_o permission_n grant_v he_o of_o acquaint_v his_o superior_n with_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o place_n if_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v relieve_v within_o a_o limit_a time_n he_o will_v surrender_v it_o this_o be_v agree_v upon_o and_o the_o prefix_a time_n expire_v without_o appearance_n of_o relief_n the_o garrison_n march_v out_o upon_o the_o 14._o of_o june_n at_o this_o time_n the_o governor_n of_o cunio_n who_o foresee_v that_o those_o place_n which_o fall_v not_o into_o the_o spaniard_n possession_n shall_v rest_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o french_a and_o who_o be_v a_o subject_n of_o piement_n do_v not_o desire_v to_o see_v his_o country_n ruin_v have_v therefore_o refuse_v to_o take_v in_o some_o french_a into_o the_o town_n he_o write_v to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o savoy_n that_o he_o will_v neither_o admit_v of_o spaniard_n nor_o yet_o of_o french_a into_o that_o place_n but_o that_o he_o will_v keep_v it_o for_o his_o highness_n and_o in_o his_o name_n &_o that_o therefore_o he_o may_v dispose_v thereof_o as_o best_a like_v he_o the_o french_a be_v great_o displease_v hereat_o who_o hope_v very_o much_o in_o the_o succour_n they_o be_v to_o receive_v by_o sea_n for_o by_o the_o possession_n of_o this_o place_n their_o passage_n by_o sea_n into_o piedmont_n be_v much_o hinder_v it_o be_v seat_v between_o salutzo_n and_o mondony_n they_o therefore_o use_v their_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o recover_v it_o and_o since_o they_o can_v not_o succour_v st._n ja_n they_o think_v to_o endeavour_v the_o take_n of_o asti_n through_o intelligence_n have_v with_o two_o captain_n of_o piedmont_n of_o don_n carlo_n of_o savoy_n regiment_n wherein_o if_o they_o have_v succeed_v well_o they_o will_v not_o only_o have_v with-drawn_a the_o spaniard_n from_o st._n ja_n but_o the_o cardinal_n &_o prince_n thomas_n be_v then_o in_o asti_n by_o their_o imprisomment_n all_o the_o trouble_n of_o piedmont_n will_v have_v
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to_o ratisbone_n or_o regenspurg_n intend_v to_o secure_v that_o place_n and_o to_o keep_v himself_o there_o for_o the_o loss_n thereof_o will_v not_o be_v a_o little_a prejudicial_a to_o he_o it_o stand_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o his_o territory_n but_o this_o be_v a_o free_a city_n and_o no_o less_o privilege_v than_o the_o other_o hans_n town_n and_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o garrison_n thereof_o be_v protestant_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o swede_n so_o many_o victory_n very_o unwilling_a to_o declare_v itself_o it_o do_v not_o therefore_o condescend_v to_o the_o entertain_v of_o the_o bavarian_n who_o have_v declare_v themselves_o enemy_n to_o the_o king_n lest_o thereby_o they_o may_v pull_v the_o war_n upon_o they_o and_o by_o declare_v themselves_o friend_n to_o bavaria_n publish_v themselves_o enemy_n to_o the_o swede_n who_o be_v not_o far_o off_o with_o their_o conquer_a army_n they_o therefore_o in_o a_o fair_a manner_n desire_v to_o be_v excuse_v by_o the_o duke_n if_o 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way_n to_o all_o foreign_a invasion_n so_o as_o since_o neither_o by_o his_o persuasion_n nor_o by_o his_o promise_n he_o can_v get_v they_o to_o open_v their_o gate_n he_o resolve_v to_o try_v his_o wit_n to_o which_o purpose_n hold_v intelligence_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o lieutenant_n of_o lorreyne_a call_a monsieur_fw-fr d'erbois_n with_o some_o citizen_n and_o other_o chief_n of_o the_o country_n people_n of_o those_o part_n who_o have_v withdraw_v themselves_o thither_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o swede_n he_o agree_v with_o they_o that_o the_o court_n de_fw-fr guard_n of_o the_o gate_n be_v oftentime_o by_o these_o man_n double_v they_o shall_v upon_o a_o night_n conclude_v on_o between_o they_o and_o at_o which_o time_n they_o shall_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o gate_n that_o open_v towards_o monaco_n open_v the_o gate_n and_o let_v he_o in_o the_o bargain_n be_v make_v and_o the_o desire_a end_n have_v for_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr gratz_n who_o then_o command_v in_o chief_a all_o the_o duke_n force_n send_v 500_o horse_n and_o 2000_o foot_n thither_o in_o may_n may._n who_o be_v let_v in_o force_v the_o magistrate_n thereof_o though_o much_o against_o their_o will_n to_o receive_v the_o duke_n law_n this_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o war_n and_o these_o be_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o party_n the_o king_n not_o fail_v to_o prosecute_v his_o good_a fortune_n nor_o the_o austrian_n to_o fence_v those_o blow_n which_o thunder_v upon_o they_o when_o the_o four_o month_n time_n be_v expire_v wherein_o walesteine_n have_v in_o some_o good_a sort_n reinforce_v the_o army_n and_o put_v all_o thing_n in_o order_n for_o his_o go_v into_o the_o field_n the_o court_n at_o vienna_n seem_v to_o be_v much_o apay_v with_o the_o proceed_n of_o so_o gallant_a a_o commander_n who_o have_v give_v so_o good_a a_o begin_n to_o the_o resolution_n which_o be_v conceive_v and_o hope_v for_o from_o his_o be_v general_n but_o have_v some_o 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50000_o dollar_n a_o month_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o maintenance_n of_o the_o army_n instead_o of_o the_o man_n that_o be_v promise_v and_o raise_v in_o the_o low-countrye_n which_o they_o now_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o in_o flanders_n to_o oppose_v the_o great_a army_n of_o the_o hollander_n which_o be_v upon_o their_o march_n to_o take_v maestricht_n this_o man_n proffer_n and_o the_o other_o prayer_n make_v he_o give_v way_n to_o their_o allege_v reason_n which_o be_v use_v more_o to_o flatter_v he_o and_o to_o satisfy_v he_o then_o that_o the_o business_n require_v it_o for_o he_o much_o more_o desire_v the_o place_n than_o the_o emperor_n do_v to_o confer_v it_o upon_o he_o nay_o indeed_o he_o fear_v to_o be_v exclude_v from_o it_o by_o the_o well_o ground_a reason_n which_o the_o spanish_a minister_n of_o state_n offer_v which_o be_v always_o averse_a to_o such_o a_o resolution_n as_o to_o confer_v that_o authority_n upon_o he_o the_o half_a whereof_o may_v have_v content_v he_o but_o necessity_n which_o be_v the_o glass_n that_o dasel_n the_o eye_n of_o the_o interest_n of_o state_n show_v not_o the_o blur_v that_o be_v in_o the_o forehead_n of_o this_o expedition_n and_o for_o that_o walesteine_n know_v that_o in_o former_a time_n the_o great_a part_n of_o what_o have_v be_v win_v in_o war_n and_o by_o the_o sweat_n of_o the_o soldier_n have_v be_v confer_v to_o the_o great_a dislike_n of_o the_o soldier_n upon_o such_o as_o have_v never_o be_v of_o that_o profession_n pretend_v hereby_o to_o be_v favourable_a to_o the_o soldier_n who_o good_a like_n he_o ambitious_o covet_v he_o stand_v not_o only_o to_o be_v declare_v general_n independent_a of_o all_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n force_n in_o germany_n but_o to_o have_v a_o great_a stroke_n in_o the_o dispose_n of_o such_o good_n as_o shall_v be_v get_v and_o therewithal_o at_o his_o pleasure_n to_o remunerate_v such_o as_o by_o their_o valour_n shall_v have_v best_o deserve_v a_o thought_n which_o rather_o arise_v from_o his_o desire_n of_o oblige_v the_o soldier_n unto_o he_o than_o out_o of_o any_o worthy_a cause_n which_o may_v incline_v he_o to_o it_o he_o likewise_o desire_v that_o no_o peace_n may_v be_v at_o any_o time_n treat_v of_o without_o his_o privity_n he_o demand_v to_o have_v these_o and_o some_o other_o article_n subscribe_v which_o though_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o urgent_a necessity_n be_v grant_v unto_o he_o as_o likewise_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o some_o lord_n who_o glory_v much_o in_o declare_v themselves_o to_o be_v partial_a on_o his_o side_n upon_o who_o greatness_n they_o ground_v high_a hope_n yet_o can_v not_o the_o faithful_a austrian_n and_o in_o particular_a the_o sincere_a spaniard_n who_o be_v true_a lover_n of_o their_o master_n greatness_n forbear_v to_o murmur_v at_o the_o confer_v of_o so_o great_a a_o power_n and_o though_o they_o seem_v outward_o to_o be_v please_v yet_o be_v they_o much_o trouble_v that_o they_o must_v confide_v in_o one_o who_o former_o they_o have_v declare_v themselves_o to_o be_v diffident_a of_o and_o of_o who_o they_o cease_v not_o yet_o to_o be_v jealous_a as_o likewise_o that_o the_o servant_n shall_v be_v possess_v of_o the_o master_n authority_n they_o say_v that_o certain_o germany_n be_v very_o poor_a if_o it_o have_v none_o other_o fit_a for_o the_o manage_n of_o such_o a_o army_n and_o what_o will_v become_v of_o they_o if_o he_o be_v not_o there_o many_o such_o thing_n as_o these_o they_o mutter_v above_o all_o it_o be_v very_o hard_o to_o tolerate_v he_o who_o grow_v every_o hour_n more_o ambitious_a seem_v to_o be_v offend_v with_o that_o employment_n which_o of_o right_n he_o shall_v have_v petition_v for_o and_o treat_v arrogant_o with_o
to_o deprive_v flanders_n and_o italy_n from_o be_v assist_v from_o spain_n whence_o it_o proceed_v that_o these_o be_v country_n much_o esteem_v of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o not_o able_a to_o receive_v usual_a succour_n from_o they_o those_o of_o germany_n must_v demand_v aid_n from_o the_o emperor_n who_o if_o he_o shall_v grant_v it_o the_o empire_n be_v bereave_v thereof_o in_o such_o case_n the_o swede_n progress_n into_o bohemia_n and_o duke_n weymars_n in_o alsatia_n will_v be_v the_o more_o easy_a so_o as_o either_o in_o spain_n or_o elsewhere_o the_o french_a must_v needs_o prevail_v to_o boot_n therefore_o with_o many_o warlike_a preparation_n make_v in_o guien_n a_o province_n which_o extend_v itself_o from_o the_o pirenean_n mountain_n to_o the_o confine_n of_o guascony_n where_o all_o thing_n be_v prepare_v fit_v for_o the_o war_n of_o biscay_n and_o the_o body_n of_o a_o army_n assemble_v consist_v of_o 12000._o foot_n and_o 2500._o horse_n whereof_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr gramont_n be_v by_o the_o king_n make_v lieutenant_n general_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n be_v command_v to_o invade_v biscay_n and_o to_o march_v with_o his_o force_n with_o all_o possible_a diligence_n into_o that_o province_n and_o to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v not_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o war_n shall_v be_v the_o end_n or_o at_o least_o the_o weaken_n of_o the_o rest_n to_o boot_v with_o the_o direction_n and_o reinforcement_n send_v to_o weymar_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o business_n of_o brisacke_n the_o marishall_n schatillion_n be_v charge_v to_o march_v to_o the_o frontier_n of_o artoise_n towards_o arras_n with_o 14000._o foot_n and_o 4000_o horse_n that_o he_o may_v be_v ready_a to_o take_v in_o saint_n omers_n a_o strong_a fort_n seat_v between_o the_o river_n ley_n and_o gravel_v by_o the_o which_o the_o french_a may_v the_o better_o strengthen_v the_o confine_n of_o france_n and_o open_v their_o way_n into_o flanders_n where_o there_o be_v no_o strong_a hold_n of_o any_o moment_n a_o great_a part_n thereof_o will_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a which_o the_o spaniard_n wise_o discover_v and_o know_v how_o great_a a_o blemish_n such_o a_o loss_n will_v be_v to_o their_o splendour_n they_o furnish_v it_o with_o all_o thing_n requisite_a for_o the_o preservation_n thereof_o and_o the_o infante_n that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v hinder_v from_o send_v in_o succour_n and_o that_o he_o may_v remove_v the_o french_a from_o those_o their_o undertake_n send_v many_o troop_n of_o soldier_n towards_o arleax_n between_o cambray_n and_o buchaime_v the_o cardinal_n of_o vallette_n who_o assistance_n in_o piedmont_n be_v very_o requisite_a come_v about_o this_o time_n to_o turim_n and_o encourage_v those_o who_o be_v dismay_v to_o see_v the_o sumptuous_a preparation_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o weak_a application_n of_o the_o french_a and_o understand_v how_o the_o spaniard_n have_v send_v the_o abbot_n of_o vasques_n to_o mantua_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o duchess_n and_o that_o don_n diego_n de_fw-mi scaivedera_fw-mi be_v go_v thither_o likewise_o he_o imagine_v their_o business_n may_v be_v concern_v the_o affair_n of_o montferrat_n and_o suspect_v that_o the_o duchess_n of_o mantua_n who_o be_v say_v to_o be_v more_o incline_v to_o the_o spaniard_n then_o to_o the_o french_a by_o reason_n of_o her_o consanguinity_n and_o as_o more_o approve_v of_o their_o behaviour_n not_o be_v able_a to_o endure_v that_o the_o french_a shall_v appropriate_v unto_o themselves_o the_o patronage_n or_o protection_n of_o montferrat_n and_o that_o she_o shall_v only_o have_v the_o bare_a title_n thereof_o without_o any_o manner_n of_o authority_n may_v have_v plot_v some_o intelligence_n with_o the_o spaniard_n to_o free_a those_o part_n from_o be_v quarter_v upon_o by_o the_o french_a where_o their_o abode_n be_v not_o well_o like_v of_o by_o the_o mantuan_n who_o pretend_v that_o that_o state_n shall_v be_v independent_a upon_o any_o other_o prince_n of_o italy_n and_o that_o the_o french_a shall_v not_o patronize_v themselves_o thereof_o under_o the_o specious_a pretence_n of_o the_o duke_n protector_n the_o cardinal_n thereof_o foreseeing_a the_o prejudice_n which_o may_v ensue_v unto_o the_o french_a force_n if_o cassalle_n which_o be_v the_o place_n of_o refuge_n for_o their_o army_n shall_v be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o french_a man_n hand_n and_o this_o his_o suspicion_n be_v now_o become_v a_o certainty_n for_o that_o the_o intelligence_n be_v discover_v by_o a_o little_a note_n which_o casual_o fell_a from_o octavius_n montegli_n governor_n of_o cassall_n and_o come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a who_o have_v not_o deserve_v to_o be_v so_o reward_v by_o the_o mantuan_n he_o therefore_o under_o several_a pretence_n bring_v many_o french_a troop_n into_o the_o town_n wherewith_o he_o drive_v all_o those_o of_o montferrat_n out_o of_o the_o citadel_n take_v the_o say_a montegli_n prisoner_n and_o set_v a_o good_a guard_n upon_o he_o and_o immediate_o dismiss_v out_o of_o the_o town_n the_o count_v jacomo_n and_o rolando_n nata_fw-la the_o marquis_n of_o langosco_n and_o father_n capriato_n a_o capuchin_n friar_n and_o look_v more_o narrow_o to_o the_o spaniard_n he_o be_v very_o careful_a of_o the_o preservation_n of_o that_o place_n as_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n in_o montferrat_n wherein_o have_v only_a french_a garrison_n he_o cause_v such_o jealousy_n in_o the_o spaniard_n as_o this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o keep_v the_o assistance_n of_o italy_n which_o be_v so_o much_o dread_v in_o alsatia_n and_o flanders_n within_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n but_o all_o these_o provision_n of_o the_o french_a for_o the_o maintain_n of_o montferrat_n and_o piedmont_n be_v great_a in_o appearance_n then_o in_o substance_n for_o the_o cardinal_n come_v into_o piedmont_n with_o a_o intention_n to_o vindicate_v the_o credit_n of_o the_o french_a force_n but_o with_o so_o small_a a_o militia_n as_o that_o it_o be_v plain_o see_v the_o french_a either_o want_v force_n to_o manage_v the_o war_n in_o italy_n to_o their_o advantage_n or_o that_o they_o care_v not_o then_o for_o the_o affair_n of_o lombardy_n have_v great_a business_n in_o hand_n elsewhere_o the_o spaniard_n who_o above_o all_o thing_n else_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o french_a by_o which_o the_o authority_n they_o pretend_v to_o have_v in_o italy_n be_v much_o lessen_v know_v it_o be_v not_o now_o time_n to_o loose_a opportunity_n but_o to_o betake_v themselves_o to_o such_o thing_n as_o may_v make_v most_o for_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n thus_o leganes_n have_v muster_v his_o army_n about_o valenza_n under_o pretence_n of_o fear_n of_o the_o french_a who_o be_v come_v along_o with_o the_o cardinal_n he_o resolve_v to_o betake_v himself_o to_o the_o take_n in_o of_o vercelles_n as_o a_o place_n flank_v too_o much_o upon_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o by_o the_o win_n whereof_o he_o shall_v not_o only_o bereave_v the_o french_a of_o a_o place_n of_o retreat_n who_o be_v hereby_o back_v may_v the_o easy_o make_v war_n against_o the_o milanese_n and_o do_v the_o better_a secure_v themselves_o from_o be_v invade_v in_o montferrat_n or_o piedmont_n but_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v enlarge_v their_o territory_n and_o open_v their_o way_n into_o the_o heart_n of_o piedmont_n and_o place_n themselves_o near_o montferrat_n against_o which_o they_o may_v with_o more_o opportunity_n take_v fit_v resolution_n and_o that_o which_o import_v most_o be_v that_o by_o the_o take_n hereof_o the_o french_a will_v be_v ill_o think_v of_o by_o those_o of_o piedmont_n for_o not_o have_v succour_v they_o and_o by_o open_v their_o way_n into_o piedmont_n it_o will_v be_v no_o difficult_a business_n upon_o prince_n thomas_n his_o arrival_n total_o to_o alter_v that_o state_n and_o to_o bring_v many_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o side_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o savoy_n but_o the_o spaniard_n fear_v lest_o by_o the_o move_n of_o their_o army_n their_o intention_n may_v be_v discover_v and_o that_o consequent_o a_o strong_a garrison_n may_v be_v put_v into_o vercelles_n and_o great_a provision_n make_v for_o the_o defence_n thereof_o so_o as_o they_o shall_v meet_v with_o great_a difficulty_n in_o the_o attempt_n that_o they_o may_v make_v the_o french_a believe_v their_o intention_n be_v to_o invade_v montferrat_n leganes_n send_v don_n vincensa_fw-la gonsaga_n with_o some_o company_n of_o horse_n towards_o trino_n and_o don_n ferante_fw-la de_fw-fr monti_n with_o other_o troop_n of_o horse_n towards_o cassall_n and_o he_o himself_o by_o night_n on_o the_o seven_o of_o may_n take_v his_o army_n from_o out_o their_o quarter_n come_v before_o vercelles_n where_o divide_v immediate_o their_o quarter_n leganes_n place_v himself_o at_o saint_n bartholmeo_n a_o mile_n without_o the_o city_n he_o place_v the_o spaniard_n
and_o burgonian_o between_o the_o river_n sero_fw-la and_o the_o church_n of_o the_o say_a saint_n bartholmeo_n he_o dispose_v of_o the_o italian_n from_o saint_n bartholmeo_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o franciscan_a friar_n and_o the_o dutch_a and_o grison_n extend_v themselves_o from_o the_o say_a monastery_n to_o the_o sesia_n and_o sudden_o a_o great_a many_o trench_n redoubt_n work_n and_o barracadoe_n be_v make_v by_o pioneer_n to_o withstand_v the_o succour_n which_o may_v be_v endeavour_v by_o the_o french_a he_o begin_v to_o make_v his_o approach_n &_o to_o plant_v his_o cannon_n against_o the_o wall_n the_o marquesse_n dogliony_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o town_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o duchess_n of_o savoy_n surprise_v by_o the_o unexpected_a accident_n for_o he_o can_v not_o believe_v that_o the_o spaniard_n will_v bring_v their_o force_n before_o a_o citadel_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n consider_v the_o good_a intelligence_n which_o they_o hold_v with_o the_o late_a duke_n no_o way_n quail_v in_o his_o courage_n but_o prepare_v according_a to_o his_o due_a loyalty_n to_o defend_v the_o place_n he_o view_v the_o man_n that_o be_v to_o defend_v it_o which_o appear_v to_o be_v very_o few_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o of_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o work_n which_o be_v to_o be_v defend_v as_o also_o the_o ammunition_n to_o be_v very_o short_a and_o have_v acquaint_v the_o duchess_n therewithal_o by_o trusty_a messenger_n as_o also_o the_o french_a commander_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v think_v of_o relieve_v he_o he_o make_v a_o gallant_a sally_n and_o take_v a_o sconce_n near_o a_o windmill_n about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o town_n where_o he_o intend_v to_o fortify_v that_o he_o may_v keep_v the_o enemy_n so_o far_o further_o from_o the_o wall_n but_o the_o spaniard_n be_v aware_a thereof_o present_o set_v upon_o he_o &_o make_v he_o remove_v with_o some_o loss_n the_o news_n hereof_o come_v to_o turim_n as_o it_o be_v altogether_o unexpected_a so_o be_v it_o the_o more_o wonder_v at_o since_o it_o concern_v the_o set_n upon_o one_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n fort_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o that_o policy_n according_a to_o which_o it_o be_v think_v the_o spaniard_n will_v govern_v themselves_o towards_o his_o highness_n for_o the_o wise_a sort_n of_o people_n think_v that_o the_o spaniard_n will_v never_o have_v so_o far_o exasperate_v those_o of_o piedmont_n as_o to_o make_v they_o call_v in_o the_o french_a into_o their_o strong_a place_n for_o their_o defence_n with_o who_o neighbourhood_n in_o montferrat_n they_o be_v too_o much_o trouble_v they_o therefore_o exclaim_v against_o the_o spaniard_n &_o also_o against_o the_o french_a for_o that_o rest_a secure_a under_o their_o protection_n they_o see_v little_a appearance_n of_o their_o safety_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o frenchman_n weak_a preparation_n for_o war_n which_o make_v they_o not_o only_o fear_v the_o loss_n of_o vercelles_n but_o foresee_v great_a mischief_n which_o may_v ensue_v to_o that_o state_n so_o as_o the_o french_a commander_n be_v strange_o nettle_v hereat_o and_o in_o particular_a the_o cardinal_n of_o vallette_n who_o be_v more_o trouble_v than_o all_o the_o rest_n to_o see_v the_o spaniard_n advance_v while_o his_o army_n look_v on_o he_o chief_o consider_v his_o reputation_n wherein_o if_o he_o shall_v suffer_v at_o this_o his_o first_o entrance_n into_o italy_n as_o stone_n which_o tumble_v down_o from_o a_o high_a place_n be_v hardly_o stay_v and_o not_o without_o much_o ado_n return_v to_o their_o former_a place_n so_o shall_v he_o hardly_o by_o any_o ordinary_a action_n recover_v his_o reputation_n when_o once_o in_o the_o wane_n which_o will_v be_v a_o great_a hindrance_n to_o his_o action_n for_o it_o be_v true_a that_o state_n and_o army_n be_v oft_o time_n more_o maintain_v by_o credit_n and_o reputation_n then_o by_o force_n wherefore_o bethink_v himself_o how_o to_o evade_v so_o great_a a_o misfortune_n he_o apply_v himself_o to_o relieve_v the_o fort._n after_o have_v by_o speedy_a messenger_n signify_v the_o present_a state_n of_o affair_n to_o the_o court_n and_o demand_v a_o recruit_v of_o man_n and_o money_n from_o the_o king_n he_o muster_v all_o the_o force_n that_o be_v quarter_v in_o piedmont_n and_o mountferrat_n and_o draw_v thereout_o as_o many_o man_n as_o with_o safety_n to_o the_o strong_a hold_v he_o can_v he_o come_v between_o santia_n and_o st._n german_n to_o watch_v how_o he_o may_v convoy_n fit_v succour_n into_o verocelles_n which_o when_o leganes_n know_v who_o will_v not_o be_v divert_v from_o the_o siege_n wherein_o as_o well_o his_o own_o honour_n as_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o master_n army_n be_v concern_v he_o fear_v lest_o the_o man_n he_o have_v bring_v along_o with_o he_o may_v not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o withstand_v the_o french_a to_o secure_v himself_o therefore_o from_o they_o he_o solicit_v the_o come_n of_o the_o dutch_a who_o be_v continual_o take_v into_o pay_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n service_n and_o the_o embark_a of_o the_o neopolitan_n moreover_o he_o draw_v forth_o the_o former_a garrison_n from_o out_o of_o all_o fort_n and_o supply_v their_o place_n with_o fresh_a man_n of_o the_o country_n and_o by_o these_o mean_n as_o also_o by_o continual_a make_n of_o work_n and_o trench_n he_o prepare_v to_o frustrate_v the_o endeavour_n of_o the_o french_a opposite_a to_o the_o good_a success_n of_o the_o spaniard_n in_o lombardy_n gallas_n his_o man_n who_o be_v quarter_v in_o brunswick_n and_o alberstat_n be_v as_o unfortunate_a for_o to_o boot_n with_o their_o army_n be_v much_o diminish_v through_o the_o run_v away_o and_o death_n of_o their_o soldier_n gallas_n can_v not_o go_v upon_o any_o service_n as_o well_o for_o that_o the_o country_n be_v whole_o consume_v so_o as_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o he_o to_o keep_v long_o in_o those_o part_n as_o also_o for_o want_v of_o money_n without_o the_o which_o the_o army_n not_o be_v to_o be_v content_v it_o will_v be_v but_o in_o vain_a to_o bring_v they_o before_o a_o army_n reinforce_v by_o many_o troop_n of_o soldier_n new_o land_v in_o pomerania_n for_o by_o so_o do_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o soldiery_n which_o begin_v already_o to_o mutiny_n will_v have_v act_v their_o threat_n which_o they_o forbear_v not_o to_o make_v without_o any_o respect_n either_o to_o their_o commander_n or_o to_o caesar_n himself_o wherefore_o bannier_n grow_v hereby_o bold_a &_o much_o more_o encourage_v by_o a_o great_a recruit_v of_o man_n money_n and_o ammunition_n which_o be_v land_v in_o the_o island_n of_o vsedon_n know_v himself_o able_a during_o these_o trouble_n of_o the_o emperor_n army_n to_o effect_v somewhat_o of_o importance_n he_o take_v gart_n and_o vermond_n and_o advance_v towards_o saxony_n wherewith_o the_o soldier_n be_v well_o please_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o hatred_n to_o that_o elector_n he_o cause_v great_a fear_n in_o those_o people_n who_o great_o value_v the_o sweedish_a force_n fear_v lest_o their_o proceed_n may_v be_v answerable_a to_o their_o fear_n yet_o do_v not_o the_o elector_n council_n fail_v in_o make_v necessary_a provision_n they_o double_v the_o guard_n in_o all_o place_n of_o chief_a importance_n they_o muster_v their_o army_n together_o with_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o country_n and_o send_v their_o earnest_a desire_n to_o the_o court_n of_o vienna_n for_o their_o promise_a assistance_n the_o hollander_n know_v that_o the_o march_n of_o the_o french_a army_n compose_v of_o gallant_a soldier_n be_v a_o excellent_a diversion_n to_o keep_v those_o force_n busy_v in_o those_o part_n which_o may_v oppose_v their_o proceed_n and_o probable_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o during_o these_o the_o spaniard_n molestation_n they_o may_v do_v some_o notable_a act_n they_o resolve_v to_o march_v into_o the_o field_n and_o try_v whether_o or_o no_o fortune_n will_v smile_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o enterprise_n of_o antwerp_n which_o be_v the_o most_o considerable_a thing_n they_o can_v undertake_v have_v therefore_o muster_v their_o man_n part_n about_o nimminghen_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o ghelder_n upon_o the_o wall_n and_o part_n about_o breda_n they_o seem_v as_o if_o their_o intention_n be_v upon_o gheldern_n that_o they_o may_v draw_v the_o spanish_a force_n thither-ward_n and_o embark_a many_o of_o their_o man_n at_o dorditch_n under_o the_o command_n of_o count_n william_n of_o nassaw_n a_o gentleman_n of_o great_a experience_n they_o unexpected_o fall_v upon_o the_o fort_n callo_n near_o the_o schelde_v a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a from_o antwerp_n and_o set_v upon_o it_o with_o petard_n and_o s●aling_a ladder_n by_o night_n on_o the_o fourteen_o of_o june_n they_o lucky_o take_v it_o and_o put_v the_o garrison_n to_o the_o sword_n