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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n great_a people_n see_v 5,614 4 3.3572 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A41533 The present state of the republick of Venice as to the government, laws, forces, riches, manners, customes, revenue, and territory of that common-wealth : with a relation of the present war in Candia / written by J. Gailhard, gent. Gailhard, J. (Jean) 1669 (1669) Wing G126; ESTC R17673 97,861 294

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most_o famous_a this_o admirable_a secret_n they_o have_v be_v so_o willing_a to_o keep_v to_o themselves_o that_o under_o pain_n of_o death_n every_o workman_n be_v forbid_v to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o state_n but_o what_o will_v not_o man_n dare_v out_o of_o hope_n of_o gain_n and_o profit_n therefore_o not_o long_o since_o the_o french_a find_v out_o a_o way_n to_o persuade_v several_a of_o they_o to_o the_o number_n of_o 8_o or_o 10_o to_o go_v into_o france_n where_o they_o be_v settle_v and_o succeed_v well_o by_o the_o encouragement_n they_o receive_v from_o that_o king_n but_o as_o this_o people_n be_v marry_v they_o have_v not_o be_v long_o away_o from_o their_o wife_n when_o they_o express_v they_o will_v have_v they_o or_o else_o not_o stay_v and_o such_o a_o effectual_a course_n be_v take_v to_o satisfy_v they_o in_o it_o that_o one_o undertake_v to_o carry_v letter_n to_o their_o wife_n and_o to_o bring_v they_o into_o france_n which_o he_o effect_v though_o they_o narrow_o escape_v those_o who_o pursue_v they_o now_o venice_n be_v 7_o mile_n in_o circuit_n within_o which_o compass_n be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o stately_a palace_n build_v after_o the_o gothick_n way_n beside_o 6_o scnole_n grandi_fw-la adorn_v especial_o that_o of_o s._n rocco_n with_o a_o number_n of_o extraordinary_a picture_n as_o be_v great_a many_o of_o their_o fine_a church_n within_o it_o be_v account_v to_o be_v above_o 300000_o soul_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o delicious_a place_n special_o for_o sensual_a pleasure_n so_o it_o be_v a_o invitation_n to_o many_o stranger_n to_o come_v to_o it_o who_o be_v think_v to_o be_v compare_v one_o day_n with_o another_o no_o less_o than_o 30000_o and_o hereby_o one_o must_v conceive_v the_o excellent_a good_a order_n settle_v to_o bring_v all_o manner_n of_o necessary_n into_o a_o place_n where_o nothing_o grow_v and_o where_o if_o they_o will_v have_v so_o much_o as_o good_a fresh_a water_n except_o they_o have_v it_o from_o the_o rain_n they_o must_v bring_v it_o from_o shore_n especial_o from_o the_o river_n brenta_n one_o will_v think_v that_o a_o place_n seat_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o and_o compass_v about_o with_o water_n shall_v be_v very_o unhealthful_a and_o have_v a_o unwholesome_a air_n there_o be_v much_o filth_n and_o corruption_n cast_v into_o the_o channel_n some_o of_o which_o stink_n very_o much_o special_o in_o summer_n yet_o for_o all_o this_o the_o air_n be_v very_o good_a by_o reason_n of_o certain_a wind_n which_o usual_o blow_v gentle_o there_o and_o so_o do_v purify_v it_o dissipate_v the_o bad_a vapour_n also_o the_o tide_n which_o come_v in_o constant_o carry_v away_o the_o excrement_n of_o the_o city_n salt_n water_n be_v no_o friend_n to_o corruption_n beside_o the_o care_n which_o be_v take_v now_o &_o then_o to_o cleanse_v these_o channel_n but_o a_o city_n site_v as_o this_o be_v must_v be_v very_o strong_a indeed_o this_o situation_n be_v so_o advantageous_a that_o she_o may_v disturb_v other_o and_o not_o be_v disturb_v but_o with_o extraordinary_a and_o almost_o unconquerable_a difficulty_n for_o great_a ship_n can_v come_v nigh_o to_o it_o the_o water_n not_o be_v deep_a enough_o to_o receive_v they_o especial_o when_o the_o tide_n be_v go_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v too_o deep_a for_o any_o land_n force_n either_o horse_n or_o foot_n to_o come_v night_n to_o it_o these_o water_n do_v also_o much_o contribute_v to_o her_o safety_n within_o for_o certain_o it_o be_v very_o advantageous_a to_o the_o peace_n and_o quietness_n of_o a_o state_n when_o subject_n be_v so_o distant_a in_o place_n as_o not_o to_o have_v a_o easy_a communication_n one_o with_o another_o now_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o channel_n in_o venice_n people_n can_v without_o a_o long_a time_n and_o great_a difficulty_n beside_o the_o danger_n of_o be_v discover_v meet_v to_o plot_n and_o especial_o to_o execute_v any_o design_n against_o the_o state_n for_o the_o channel_n be_v so_o narrow_a their_o traghetti_n stair_n or_o land_v place_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o channel_n so_o few_o and_o their_o bridge_n so_o straight_o as_o be_v their_o street_n that_o there_o be_v no_o come_n to_o a_o body_n furthermore_o the_o people_n have_v reason_n to_o be_v content_a in_o many_o thing_n can_v hardly_o be_v bring_v to_o entertain_v any_o such_o thought_n for_o the_o state_n have_v wise_o consider_v how_o necessary_a it_o be_v for_o ruler_n to_o gratify_v people_n in_o slight_a thing_n and_o of_o no_o moment_n though_o they_o must_v oppose_v they_o in_o those_o of_o a_o great_a and_o weighty_a concernment_n for_o he_o who_o be_v severe_a and_o rigid_a in_o every_o thing_n who_o never_o yield_v nor_o dissemble_v but_o show_v himself_o wilful_a moross_a and_o unplacable_a do_v nothing_o else_o but_o dispose_n provoke_v and_o use_v people_n to_o debate_n and_o quarrel_n i_o must_v come_v to_o padua_n a_o very_a noble_a and_o ancient_a city_n great_a than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n under_o that_o republic_n for_o she_o be_v above_o seven_o mile_n about_o very_o strong_a with_o bulwork_n and_o a_o very_a deep_a and_o broad_a ditch_n counterscarp_n and_o other_o necessary_a fortification_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o a_o place_n of_o such_o a_o importance_n see_v the_o possession_n of_o this_o be_v the_o foundation_n and_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o venetian_n enlarge_n their_o dominion_n towards_o lombardy_n by_o which_o mean_v afterward_o by_o degree_n and_o under_o several_a pretence_n they_o get_v further_a and_o further_o in_o this_o city_n be_v the_o most_o famous_a university_n of_o all_o italy_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o eminent_a learning_n of_o its_o doctor_n in_o all_o profession_n and_o of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o scholar_n the_o country_n about_o it_o do_v abound_v in_o all_o manner_n of_o pulse_n oat_n gattel_n wool_n linen_n cloth_n and_o fish_n but_o two_o thing_n cause_v a_o great_a prejudice_n to_o it_o the_o first_o be_v that_o she_o be_v too_o nigh_o venice_n which_o with_o the_o conveniency_n of_o a_o navigable_a river_n convey_v from_o thence_o in_o vast_a quantity_n the_o thing_n i_o express_v insomuch_o that_o sometime_o it_o have_v be_v necessary_a to_o get_v back_o from_o venice_n thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o subsistence_n of_o that_o city_n a_o second_o thing_n which_o prejudices_fw-la that_o place_n be_v because_o many_o year_n ago_o particular_a man_n in_o venice_n have_v neglect_v their_o sea_n affair_n have_v give_v themselves_o to_o purchase_v in_o the_o padovano_n trevisano_n and_o polesene_n territory_n in_o such_o aquantity_v that_o at_o present_a the_o noble_n of_o venice_n have_v three_o part_n of_o four_o in_o that_o of_o padova_n to_o the_o great_a impoverishment_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o former_o have_v competent_a mean_n to_o live_v well_o upon_o but_o be_v now_o poor_a there_o be_v not_o above_o five_o or_o six_o family_n worth_a above_o 2000_o crown_n a_o year_n and_o none_o of_o the_o rest_n have_v 1000_o and_o be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o great_a concourse_n of_o scholar_n especial_o outlandish_a they_o will_v be_v in_o a_o worse_a condition_n on_o the_o other_o side_n some_o of_o the_o venetian_a nobility_n make_v use_n of_o their_o prerogative_n with_o so_o much_o liberty_n and_o authority_n that_o the_o padoan_n look_v upon_o themselves_o to_o be_v in_o a_o miserable_a condition_n as_o indeed_o this_o city_n be_v the_o hard_a deal_v withal_o of_o all_o other_o within_o that_o state_n of_o the_o republic_n the_o reason_n be_v that_o those_o of_o padua_n be_v of_o a_o proud_a and_o revengeful_a nature_n upon_o the_o least_o occasion_n they_o fall_v out_o commit_v extravagancy_n and_o kill_v one_o another_o after_o which_o immediate_o their_o good_n be_v confiscate_v and_o present_o buy_v by_o some_o venetian_a furthermore_o this_o people_n be_v so_o give_v to_o do_v mischief_n that_o they_o be_v almost_o undo_v before_o they_o can_v come_v off_o the_o trouble_v they_o bring_v thereby_o upon_o themselves_o after_o padua_n come_v vicenza_n which_o though_o she_o be_v no_o great_a city_n be_v at_o least_o as_o well_o people_v as_o the_o former_a there_o be_v in_o it_o above_o 30000_o person_n it_o be_v afair_a city_n pleasant_a plentiful_a and_o very_o rich_a but_o the_o people_n be_v dangerous_a offensive_a and_o cruel_a in_o all_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n there_o be_v no_o subject_n so_o bloody_a and_o revengeful_a as_o the_o vicentines_n be_v account_v to_o be_v who_o it_o be_v no_o prudence_n to_o trust_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v because_o their_o fault_n and_o wickedness_n be_v but_o light_o punish_v except_o it_o be_v in_o very_o horrid_a crime_n whereof_o the_o cause_n be_v that_o in_o point_n of_o criminal_a justice_n the_o venetian_a magistrate_n in_o vicenza_n may_v give_v no_o sentence_n without_o the_o advice_n of_o some_o of_o the_o
barren_a yet_o for_o all_o this_o the_o republic_n draw_v out_o of_o it_o a_o great_a profit_n from_o the_o salt_n which_o be_v make_v there_o in_o great_a abundance_n beside_o other_o necessary_a provision_n as_o flesh_n fish_n wood_n timber_n fuel_n oil_n and_o excellent_a freestone_n with_o other_o thing_n from_o thence_o carry_v to_o venice_n the_o province_n of_o friuli_n have_v three_o city_n one_o be_v aquileja_n that_o ancient_a city_n which_o upon_o good_a reason_n may_v be_v call_v the_o mother_n of_o venice_n for_o this_o last_o be_v people_v in_o part_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o former_a it_o be_v a_o patriarchate_o of_o which_o cardinal_n delphini_n be_v the_o present_a patriarch_n the_o roman_n build_v it_o to_o stop_v the_o incursion_n into_o friuli_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o empire_n this_o be_v the_o passage_n through_o the_o carnichian_a alps_n which_o yet_o can_v not_o be_v secure_v by_o the_o place_n of_o gradisca_n and_o goritia_n for_o in_o the_o day_n of_o bajazet_n the_o turk_n come_v that_o way_n between_o the_o two_o town_n almost_o to_o the_o gate_n of_o trevigi_n therefore_o the_o venetian_n have_v build_v there_o palma_n but_o beside_o aquileja_n there_o be_v two_o other_o city_n the_o one_o be_v vdine_n and_o the_o other_o cividal_a the_o first_o be_v site_v in_o a_o champion_n country_n and_o the_o last_o between_o the_o mountain_n scant_o of_o corn_n but_o rich_a in_o cattle_n and_o wine_n as_o be_v the_o whole_a country_n which_o wine_n be_v carry_v into_o several_a part_n of_o italy_n it_o have_v also_o some_o iron_n and_o steel_n in_o cadore_n a_o fortress_n strong_o site_v upon_o a_o hill_n in_o this_o province_n be_v also_o that_o extraordinary_a strong_a place_n palma_n nuova_n which_o be_v a_o wonder_n to_o beholder_n have_v be_v build_v with_o all_o the_o art_n and_o industry_n which_o the_o spirit_n of_o man_n can_v devise_v according_a to_o the_o best_a rule_n of_o fortification_n de_fw-fr marca_n trevigiana_n have_v 3_o small_a city_n whereof_o the_o chief_a be_v treviso_n very_o strong_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o situation_n and_o that_o it_o can_v be_v undermine_v this_o country_n abound_v with_o corn_n fish_n wines_n all_o manner_n of_o pulse_n beast_n cattle_n and_o fruit_n but_o above_o all_o with_o timber_n for_o the_o arsenal_n among_o several_a wood_n there_o be_v one_o of_o 15_o mile_n in_o length_n in_o that_o province_n be_v also_o very_o noble_a and_o fair_a castle-town_n pretty_a rich_a merchant_z and_o populous_a last_o the_o republic_n have_v il_fw-fr polesene_n di_fw-it rovigo_n which_o like_o another_o puglia_n do_v wonderful_o abound_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o corn_n cattle_n and_o fish_n but_o i_o will_v not_o insist_v upon_o this_o nor_o upon_o what_o they_o have_v in_o other_o place_n but_o come_v to_o some_o of_o their_o strong_a hold_n the_o fortification_n and_o strong_a hold_v of_o all_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n do_v lie_n in_o two_o place_n namely_o in_o lombardy_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n and_o towards_o the_o sea_n side_n the_o one_o because_o of_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o attempt_n of_o the_o turk_n to_o this_o effect_n all_o their_o place_n in_o lombardy_n have_v garrison_n in_o they_o more_o or_o less_o oreinvovi_fw-la be_v good_a to_o help_v crema_fw-la brescia_n and_o bergamo_n pontevico_n be_v for_o brescia_n and_o bergamo_n legnago_n for_o verona_n vicenza_n and_o padua_n so_o be_v the_o fort_n of_o peschiero_n there_o be_v also_o garrison_n in_o their_o place_n along_o the_o sea_n in_o friuli_n be_v the_o most_o important_a fortress_n marano_n seat_v between_o pond_n and_o moorish_a ground_n than_o palma_n monfalcone_fw-it with_o osofo_n and_o cadore_n little_a hold_v and_o able_a to_o receive_v only_o a_o small_a garrison_n but_o of_o a_o very_a strong_a situation_n be_v on_o the_o top_n of_o mountain_n and_o rock_n in_o slavonia_n be_v zaea_n strong_o build_v cataro_n of_o a_o strong_a situation_n and_o clista_n a_o most_o important_a place_n within_o these_o few_o year_n conquer_v by_o the_o republic_n trau_n also_o and_o sebenico_n be_v very_o good_a place_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o s._n nocolo_n de_fw-fr sebenico_n be_v very_o strong_a i_o shall_v hardly_o mention_v the_o island_n corfú_fw-it cefalonia_n and_o zante_n which_o be_v outwork_n against_o the_o turk_n have_v be_v fortify_v very_o much_o and_o see_v the_o city_n of_o candia_n have_v hold_v out_o so_o long_o against_o the_o turk_n i_o think_v i_o be_o dispense_v to_o speak_v of_o her_o strength_n only_o i_o will_v add_v that_o in_o those_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o defence_n of_o their_o state_n they_o have_v spare_v neither_o charge_n nor_o pain_n and_o they_o keep_v their_o place_n constant_o provide_v with_o ammunition_n and_o necessary_a provision_n for_o many_o year_n whereby_o they_o be_v secure_v from_o all_o invasion_n especial_o their_o city_n in_o lombardy_n which_o be_v able_a not_o only_o to_o receive_v but_o also_o to_o destroy_v any_o considerable_a army_n and_o let_v this_o be_v enough_o concern_v the_o land_n and_o sea_n state_n of_o that_o republic_n the_o revenue_n and_o yearly_a income_n be_v at_o present_a very_o great_a not_o so_o much_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o trade_n by_o sea_n which_o first_o the_o portugueze_v spoil_v when_o they_o find_v out_o a_o way_n to_o bring_v spice_n and_o jewel_n from_o the_o indies_n and_o now_o the_o present_a war_n with_o the_o turk_n as_o by_o land_n where_o as_o it_o be_v already_o say_v they_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o some_o of_o the_o great_a city_n of_o italy_n with_o very_o large_a and_o most_o plentiful_a territory_n see_v bergamo_n be_v 50_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o of_o a_o great_a breadth_n that_o of_o brescia_n 100_o verona_n 60_o which_o dominion_n be_v full_a of_o town_n and_o of_o vast_a number_n of_o people_n which_o in_o all_o be_v account_v to_o come_v to_o above_o three_o million_o of_o soul_n all_o very_a industrious_a and_o much_o give_v to_o trade_n where_o be_v also_o bishopric_n abbey_n and_o monastry_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o the_o rich_a of_o italy_n and_o family_n illustrious_a for_o their_o nobleness_n of_o extraction_n and_o quality_n and_o very_o considerable_a by_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o riches_n which_o to_o speak_v of_o especial_o those_o of_o venice_n be_v vast_a and_o exceed_o great_a so_o we_o may_v mention_v those_o of_o great_a city_n chief_o in_o lombardy_n which_o upon_o occasion_n can_v assist_v as_o they_o have_v do_v it_o of_o late_a year_n and_o relieve_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o republic_n in_o other_o place_n insomuch_o that_o the_o state_n yield_v to_o no_o other_o country_n for_o plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n wherein_o venice_n be_v the_o head_n of_o all_o may_v be_v account_v a_o happy_a city_n if_o that_o may_v be_v call_v a_o true_a 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thing_n in_o the_o best_a posture_n he_o can_v possible_o do_v which_o he_o do_v and_o to_o come_v home_o from_o venice_n to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o place_n but_o before_o he_o exploit_v many_o brave_a thing_n not_o only_o repulse_v courageous_o the_o turk_n when_o they_o come_v to_o storm_v any_o fort_n but_o also_o by_o make_v lusty_a sally_n upon_o they_o and_o upon_o occasion_n by_o spring_a mine_n under_o they_o and_o blow_v they_o up_o whereby_o thousand_o of_o they_o be_v destroy_v at_o several_a time_n now_o be_v the_o venetian_n put_v again_o to_o it_o to_o get_v a_o man_n of_o credit_n and_o experience_n to_o be_v general_n in_o candia_n and_o since_o i_o bring_v it_o again_o to_o the_o purpose_n i_o must_v not_o omit_v to_o say_v that_o few_o year_n before_o they_o have_v seek_v after_o a_o english_a man_n a_o person_n of_o great_a worth_n courage_n and_o experience_n to_o enter_v into_o their_o service_n who_o willing_o embrace_v such_o a_o motion_n and_o have_v do_v it_o in_o a_o way_n as_o glorious_a and_o honourable_a as_o can_v be_v the_o government_n of_o candia_n though_o of_o a_o different_a nature_n have_v not_o some_o thing_n fall_v out_o by_o the_o way_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o this_o same_o person_n be_v so_o well_o know_v and_o so_o esteem_v abroad_o that_o he_o receive_v the_o same_o offer_n and_o invitation_n from_o the_o emperor_n as_o they_o be_v make_v know_v to_o he_o by_o a_o great_a prince_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o this_o as_o the_o other_o take_v no_o effect_n this_o passage_n i_o will_v not_o omit_v it_o tend_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n that_o the_o republic_n shall_v look_v so_o for_o and_o choose_v one_o of_o the_o nation_n to_o carry_v on_o a_o design_n so_o glorious_a as_o that_o which_o they_o have_v then_o in_o hand_n and_o that_o the_o emperor_n shall_v overlook_v germany_n a_o warlike_a nation_n to_o find_v in_o england_n a_o person_n fit_a for_o his_o purpose_n and_o let_v this_o also_o be_v speak_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o that_o person_n i_o return_v now_o to_o the_o venetian_n where_o i_o leave_v they_o that_o be_v look_v for_o a_o man_n fit_a to_o succ_v the_o marquis_n villa_n in_o his_o command_n in_o candia_n they_o find_v he_o in_o france_n a_o person_n indeed_o well_o qualify_v for_o such_o a_o employment_n but_o somewhat_o age_a he_o be_v of_o the_o protestant_n religion_n of_o a_o very_a noble_a family_n in_o the_o province_n of_o dauphind_n who_o ever_o produce_v man_n very_o zealous_a for_o the_o interest_n of_o their_o religion_n upon_o who_o account_n some_o have_v lose_v their_o life_n the_o name_n of_o the_o family_n be_v monbrun_n the_o elder_a whereof_o be_v a_o marquis_n and_o they_o have_v be_v so_o long_o ago_o now_o this_o st._n andrè_fw-la monbrun_n have_v be_v lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o french_a army_n in_o italy_n he_o hearken_v after_o the_o proposal_n make_v to_o he_o by_o the_o republic_n and_o begin_v a_o treaty_n with_o she_o by_o 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storm_a of_o the_o place_n twenty-five_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o at_o a_o time_n and_o neglect_v no_o other_o way_n that_o can_v promote_v the_o design_n wherefore_o have_v observe_v the_o great_a difficulty_n they_o meet_v withal_o cause_v chief_o because_o the_o besiege_a can_v at_o any_o time_n receive_v new_a supply_n the_o harbour_n be_v free_a and_o open_a they_o be_v contrive_v of_o a_o way_n to_o raise_v a_o battery_n which_o shall_v command_v the_o come_n into_o the_o port_n and_o in_o this_o they_o be_v favour_v by_o the_o direction_n they_o have_v from_o a_o fugitive_n so_o that_o it_o take_v effect_n for_o the_o present_a insomuch_o that_o no_o ship_n can_v come_v in_o without_o a_o great_a danger_n and_o then_o indeed_o people_n begin_v to_o fear_v very_o much_o for_o the_o city_n yet_o the_o venetian_a armata_n be_v come_v that_o way_n some_o sally_n be_v make_v and_o counter-battery_n raise_v the_o harbour_n be_v again_o free_a and_o open_a yet_o the_o design_n of_o the_o enemy_n do_v still_o lie_v that_o way_n and_o their_o most_o frequent_a and_o furious_a assault_n have_v ever_o be_v against_o the_o fort_n which_o be_v towards_o those_o part_n of_o the_o city_n as_o be_v that_o of_o mooenigo_n and_o panigra_n but_o especial_o st._n andre_n and_o sabionera_n these_o continual_a assault_n give_v often_o once_o a_o week_n and_o sometime_o two_o or_o three_o day_n one_o after_o another_o and_o this_o for_o many_o hour_n without_o interruption_n can_v not_o but_o extraordinary_o tire_v those_o within_o the_o city_n and_o lessen_v their_o number_n and_o indeed_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o the_o good_a example_n and_o order_n they_o have_v from_o several_a good_a officer_n that_o be_v among_o they_o and_o the_o great_a care_n the_o republic_n have_v take_v to_o supply_v they_o from_o time_n to_o time_n they_o can_v not_o in_o probability_n have_v hold_v out_o so_o long_o it_o be_v true_a that_o their_o gunner_n and_o most_o belong_v to_o the_o artillery_n understand_v it_o admirable_o well_o and_o from_o they_o in_o candia_n and_o at_o sea_n the_o republic_n receive_v great_a service_n but_o for_o all_o this_o which_o indeed_o be_v reality_n they_o be_v feed_v with_o hope_n and_o flatter_v with_o promise_n of_o considerable_a succour_n which_o indeed_o be_v prepare_v for_o they_o but_o alas_o not_o with_o the_o success_n which_o be_v expect_v from_o they_o for_o usual_o there_o have_v be_v a_o unhappy_a misunderstanding_n between_o the_o auxilary_n and_o the_o republic_n ship_n or_o among_o themselves_o the_o galley_n of_o maltha_n and_o those_o of_o geneva_n must_v not_o meet_v there_o or_o else_o they_o will_v fall_v out_o about_o certain_a difference_n that_o be_v between_o they_o and_o even_o the_o last_o summer_n those_o of_o maltha_n take_v exception_n and_o come_v away_o because_o they_o will_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o salute_v the_o capitana_n or_o admiral_n galley_n of_o venice_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o galley_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o those_o of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n which_o after_o the_o peace_n be_v conclude_v between_o france_n and_o spain_n the_o pope_n have_v obtain_v shall_v be_v send_v to_o assist_v the_o venetian_a go_v as_o it_o seem_v only_o to_o see_v candia_n but_o not_o to_o fight_v for_o they_o come_v soon_o away_o and_o before_o they_o be_v expect_v home_o so_o that_o vicenzo_n rospigliosi_fw-it have_v nothing_o to_o brag_v of_o against_o prior_n bichi_n and_o upon_o this_o account_n the_o venetian_n be_v indeed_o hard_o put_v to_o it_o in_o candia_n insomuch_o that_o the_o generalissimo_n be_v force_v to_o disarm_v some_o of_o his_o galley_n first_o and_o then_o a_o galleyass_n and_o land_n the_o soldier_n and_o rower_n to_o fight_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o city_n which_o opportunity_n the_o turk_n do_v not_o let_v slip_n away_o but_o he_o send_v his_o army_n out_o of_o morea_n several_a supply_n of_o man_n and_o ammunition_n which_o land_v all_o safe_o and_o without_o any_o interruption_n because_o at_o that_o time_n the_o venetian_a armata_n can_v not_o keep_v at_o sea_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n fight_v within_o the_o city_n then_o be_v their_o courage_n and_o valour_n put_v to_o a_o hard_a trial_n as_o indeed_o many_o do_v in_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n some_o of_o which_o lose_v their_o life_n in_o the_o field_n of_o honour_n and_o other_o outlive_v to_o see_v themselves_o reward_v for_o indeed_o the_o republic_n hardly_o leave_v any_o great_a action_n to_o go_v without_o a_o reward_n which_o encourage_v other_o to_o strive_v after_o the_o same_o some_o venetian_a nobleman_n carry_v themselves_o very_o gallant_o in_o the_o repulse_n they_o give_v the_o turk_n especial_o from_o the_o fort_n st._n andè_fw-la the_o rower_n and_o slave_n many_o of_o they_o behave_v
chief_a citizen_n who_o be_v appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o ancient_a privilege_n of_o the_o city_n of_o who_o one_o half_a be_v gownsman_n and_o the_o other_o half_a be_v tradesman_n and_o they_o ever_o have_v a_o share_n in_o matter_n of_o justice_n with_o the_o rettore_fw-la and_o his_o court_n and_o this_o jurisdiction_n be_v call_v the_o consolaria_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o constant_o they_o over-vote_n the_o potesta_n this_o be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n in_o every_o city_n and_o his_o court_n this_o be_v their_o way_n of_o absolve_v or_o chastize_v the_o guilty_a for_o the_o fault_n which_o daily_o be_v commit_v among_o they_o but_o because_o the_o republic_n take_v notice_n that_o in_o crime_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n justice_n be_v not_o due_o administer_v after_o a_o debate_n upon_o the_o matter_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o elect_v a_o extraordinary_a magistrate_n call_v avogadore_n who_o upon_o occasion_n of_o heinous_a fault_n shall_v go_v into_o the_o city_n to_o get_v secret_a information_n of_o the_o whole_a business_n which_o be_v do_v he_o bring_v it_o to_o venice_n where_o sentence_n be_v pronounce_v thus_o great_a mischief_n be_v restrain_v and_o justice_n be_v due_o execute_v but_o this_o manner_n of_o proceed_v displease_v very_o much_o and_o cause_n great_a alteration_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o those_o high_a spirit_n who_o see_v their_o privilege_n be_v thereby_o weaken_v and_o derogate_a from_z however_o the_o vicentines_n see_v they_o have_v in_o their_o hand_n no_o strong_a hold_n nor_o none_o that_o can_v be_v make_v such_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o yield_v obedience_n in_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v just_a in_o itself_o now_o follow_v the_o city_n of_o verona_n which_o have_v six_o mile_n in_o circuit_n she_o be_v one_o of_o the_o fair_a within_o the_o venetian_a dominion_n with_o a_o very_a large_a ditch_n counterscarp_n and_o good_a bulwark_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o be_v the_o castle_n very_o strong_a store_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n and_o ammunition_n the_o city_n be_v strong_o seat_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o great_a open_a and_o champion_n country_n and_o in_o a_o place_n somewhat_o high_a it_o be_v back_v with_o some_o little_a hill_n upon_o the_o which_o be_v another_o castle_n with_o other_o strong_a fortification_n which_o command_v the_o country_n about_o and_o through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o city_n run_v the_o river_n agide_a very_o great_a and_o navigable_a which_o fall_v into_o the_o gulf_n of_o venice_n the_o city_n may_v easy_o receive_v thence_o supply_v of_o man_n and_o provision_n she_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a key_n of_o italy_n towards_o germany_n as_o it_o appear_v clear_o in_o the_o war_n of_o maximilian_n and_o charles_n the_o five_o emperor_n against_o the_o republic_n that_o it_o have_v be_v a_o considerable_a city_n the_o amphitheatre_n there_o which_o be_v the_o least_o deface_v of_o any_o in_o italy_n do_v testify_v and_o history_n tell_v we_o that_o when_o some_o of_o the_o family_n seala_n be_v lord_n of_o it_o she_o be_v the_o head_n of_o a_o potent_a state_n of_o which_o padua_n vicenza_n treviso_n ceneda_n belluno_n feltre_n brescia_n parma_n and_o luca_n be_v member_n part_v of_o its_o territory_n be_v barren_a of_o sixty_o mile_n in_o length_n but_o for_o the_o unfruitfulness_n there_o be_v never_o great_a plenty_n in_o the_o city_n which_o as_o well_o as_o vicenza_n have_v the_o consolaria_n and_o though_o those_o of_o verona_n be_v not_o so_o bad_a as_o the_o vicentini_n nor_o do_v not_o so_o many_o mischief_n yet_o upon_o extraordinary_a case_n the_o avogadore_n be_v send_v to_o they_o which_o the_o more_o it_o appear_v unjust_a the_o more_o it_o be_v unsufferable_a for_o they_o to_o see_v this_o breach_n make_v to_o their_o privilege_n and_o they_o be_v the_o more_o exasperate_v when_o they_o see_v that_o governors_n act_n sometime_o contrary_a to_o their_o law_n and_o custom_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o city_n be_v two_o indifferent_a good_a strong_a hold_n one_o be_v legnago_n towards_o the_o mantuan_a which_o also_o do_v defend_v that_o part_n of_o the_o padoan_n the_o other_o be_v peschigra_n of_o a_o far_o great_a concernment_n than_o the_o former_a for_o it_o be_v account_v to_o be_v the_o key_n of_o all_o other_o place_n beyond_o the_o river_n mincio_n whence_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o make_v incursion_n upon_o all_o other_o place_n thereabouts_o if_o once_o this_o be_v lose_v all_o the_o rest_n will_v be_v in_o a_o great_a danger_n those_o of_o verona_n be_v account_v to_o be_v of_o a_o proud_a nature_n &_o of_o a_o fantastical_a humour_n to_o this_o purpose_n i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o mention_v a_o proverb_n usual_a in_o those_o part_n when_o some_o great_a mischief_n have_v be_v commit_v there_o which_o happen_v very_o often_o they_o use_v to_o say_v such_o a_o mischief_n have_v be_v commit_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o padua_n vicenza_n and_o verona_n whereby_o be_v mean_v the_o number_n of_o murder_n without_o ground_n which_o be_v according_a to_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o people_n the_o truth_n be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o murder_n and_o of_o like_a mischief_n be_v daily_o commit_v in_o those_o country_n and_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o republic_n and_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v observe_v this_o be_v chief_o cause_v by_o the_o example_n of_o some_o of_o the_o noble_n and_o by_o the_o favour_n they_o show_v to_o delinquent_n in_o such_o case_n it_o be_v very_o strange_a that_o upon_o a_o trial_n for_o a_o man_n estate_n no_o body_n will_v speak_v a_o word_n for_o he_o for_o in_o this_o matter_n they_o be_v just_a enough_o but_o upon_o life_n and_o death_n for_o murder_n or_o any_o other_o wicked_a act_n provide_v it_o be_v not_o against_o the_o state_n there_o will_v be_v friend_n enough_o to_o speak_v on_o one_o behalf_n so_o that_o in_o this_o justice_n often_o be_v corrupt_v by_o favour_n those_o of_o verona_n be_v further_o of_o a_o high_a and_o lordly_a carriage_n because_o they_o be_v very_o rich_a but_o spend_v it_o very_o profuse_o and_o often_o they_o run_v very_o deep_a into_o debt_n then_o be_v brescia_n a_o very_a noble_a city_n site_v in_o a_o level_a ground_n yet_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o some_o hill_n it_o have_v four_o mile_n and_o two_o hundred_o pace_n in_o circuit_n upon_o the_o hill_n be_v a_o castle_n of_o very_o great_a strength_n with_o ravelin_n bulwark_n and_o sure_a place_n for_o succour_n infallible_o to_o come_v in_o with_o such_o store_n of_o provision_n and_o ammunition_n that_o according_a to_o probability_n they_o may_v hold_v out_o for_o several_a year_n in_o their_o own_o defence_n there_o be_v also_o spring_v of_o very_o good_a water_n with_o a_o matter_n of_o six_o score_n piece_n of_o ordinance_n between_o the_o city_n and_o the_o castle_n be_v place_n underground_o and_o vault_n very_o deep_a through_o the_o which_o can_v come_v to_o they_o 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nation_n soever_o he_o be_v though_o he_o be_v a_o venetian_a may_v purchase_v any_o land_n within_o her_o territory_n except_o he_o be_v a_o brescian_a and_o herein_o do_v consist_v the_o safety_n and_o the_o greatness_n of_o that_o people_n all_o the_o state_n thereabouts_o remain_v incorporate_v to_o the_o citizen_n so_o that_o for_o this_o as_o other_o concession_n which_o the_o republic_n have_v grant_v they_o namely_o that_o the_o citizen_n be_v choose_v to_o be_v rector_n potestá_fw-la or_o magistrate_n of_o all_o town_n and_o castle_n within_o their_o jurisdiction_n brescia_n be_v the_o happy_a of_o all_o other_o city_n within_o the_o state_n of_o the_o republic_n they_o have_v further_o in_o their_o hand_n two_o fortress_n of_o concernment_n viz._n asola_n and_o orcinvovi_n which_o last_o have_v be_v of_o late_o repair_v and_o reduce_v to_o
of_o the_o procuratori_fw-la and_o fifteen_o other_o who_o be_v appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n the_o former_a sit_v almost_o once_o every_o day_n but_o the_o latter_a once_o in_o eight_o day_n which_o time_n have_v be_v prefix_v within_o these_o two_o last_o century_n of_o year_n to_o settle_v the_o mind_n of_o people_n who_o be_v mighty_o stir_v and_o afraid_a when_o this_o council_n use_v to_o meet_v it_o be_v know_v that_o it_o be_v only_o upon_o business_n of_o the_o high_a importance_n as_o to_o punish_v rebel_n and_o traitor_n to_o the_o republic_n false_a coiner_n and_o excess_n of_o another_o nature_n as_o profanation_n of_o their_o church_n as_o it_o happen_v within_o these_o very_a few_o year_n upon_o this_o occasion_n one_o day_n a_o young_a gentleman_n of_o the_o family_n nani_n late_o come_v from_o abroad_o have_v meet_v with_o whether_o it_o be_v by_o accident_n or_o with_o a_o premeditate_a design_n it_o be_v not_o know_v the_o wife_n of_o the_o signiore_fw-it giovanni_n grimani_fw-la within_o a_o church_n in_o a_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o city_n something_o pass_v between_o they_o it_o may_v be_v nothing_o but_o word_n but_o however_o the_o thing_n be_v misrepresent_v to_o the_o prior_n or_o superior_a of_o the_o cloister_n by_o one_o of_o the_o prior_n who_o report_v he_o have_v see_v something_o unbecoming_a the_o place_n this_o harebrained_a prior_n without_o any_o consideration_n of_o the_o consequence_n in_o a_o passionate_a fit_n go_v and_o complain_v to_o the_o council_n of_o ten_o that_o some_o obscene_a act_n have_v be_v commit_v in_o their_o church_n by_o such_o person_n whereupon_o immediate_o the_o council_n send_v the_o gentleman_n a_o warrant_n to_o appear_v before_o it_o within_o twenty_o four_o hour_n and_o give_v a_o account_n of_o such_o thing_n but_o he_o have_v consult_v with_o his_o friend_n think_v fit_a to_o let_v this_o fury_n be_v over_o and_o therefore_o absent_v himself_o but_o the_o council_n who_o first_o of_o all_o be_v hot_a upon_o business_n a_o thing_n indeed_o unbecoming_a the_o gravity_n they_o do_v profess_v proceed_v against_o he_o in_o his_o absence_n with_o a_o great_a severity_n and_o declare_v he_o convince_v of_o the_o fact_n by_o this_o thunderbolt_n two_o bird_n as_o we_o say_v be_v kill_v at_o once_o for_o the_o lady_n be_v thereby_o condemn_v though_o no_o way_n mention_v of_o adultery_n and_o as_o it_o be_v usual_a in_o such_o thing_n that_o they_o who_o be_v the_o most_o concern_v be_v warn_v last_o of_o all_o the_o lady_n husband_n that_o walk_v by_o the_o palace_n of_o st._n mark_n not_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o what_o pass_v some_o of_o his_o acquaintance_n turn_v away_o from_o he_o other_o hang_v down_o their_o head_n at_o the_o sight_n of_o he_o but_o at_o last_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n not_o dare_v to_o speak_v themselves_o do_v write_v a_o note_n to_o he_o about_o what_o be_v pass_v the_o grief_n which_o he_o receive_v upon_o so_o surprise_v and_o unwelcome_a news_n be_v not_o to_o be_v conceive_v but_o home_o he_o go_v and_o in_o a_o council_n between_o he_o and_o his_o two_o brother_n the_o abbot_n and_o petro_n grimani_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o send_v several_a after_o young_a nani_n to_o make_v he_o away_o if_o they_o can_v find_v he_o for_o though_o he_o be_v innocent_a yet_o his_o flight_n have_v lay_v a_o note_n of_o infamy_n upon_o the_o lady_n and_o consequent_o upon_o the_o family_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o lady_n must_v be_v make_v away_o with_o poison_n the_o first_o fail_v but_o the_o second_o do_v not_o although_o the_o husband_n be_v much_o against_o it_o yet_o the_o abbot_n as_o they_o say_v undertake_v to_o cure_v she_o of_o all_o disease_n and_o with_o a_o pill_n to_o send_v she_o into_o another_o world_n which_o be_v effect_v in_o a_o fortnight_n time_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n nani_n and_o his_o friend_n be_v not_o asleep_o for_o the_o lady_n husband_n be_v quick_o send_v by_o poison_n as_o it_o be_v think_v pack_v after_o his_o wife_n and_o a_o while_n after_o when_o the_o brunt_n be_v over_o nani_n appear_v before_o the_o consiglio_n who_o have_v hear_v of_o his_o justification_n absolve_v he_o too_o late_o indeed_o as_o we_o use_v to_o say_v after_o death_n come_v the_o physician_n this_o consiglio_n manage_n also_o certain_a sum_n of_o movie_n as_o they_o be_v assign_v to_o it_o have_v a_o absolute_a power_n over_o the_o artillery_n and_o all_o officer_n belong_v to_o it_o it_o have_v also_o in_o the_o arsenal_n certain_a galley_n at_o his_o command_n which_o be_v mark_v with_o these_o two_o letter_n c._n x._o signify_v the_o capi_n or_o consiglio_n and_o the_o second_o letter_n x._o make_v ten_o or_o di_fw-fr dieci_fw-fr when_o prince_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o treat_v secret_o with_o the_o republic_n they_o direct_v their_o letter_n thus_o to_o the_o serenissime_fw-la prince_n n._n n._n as_o now_o contareni_n duke_n of_o venice_n with_o his_o council_n of_o ten_o which_o method_n be_v observe_v in_o the_o answer_v give_v to_o these_o letter_n when_o a_o guilty_a man_n be_v bring_v before_o this_o consiglio_n he_o be_v allow_v no_o council_n nor_o any_o one_o to_o plead_v for_o he_o but_o one_o of_o the_o consiglio_n must_v do_v it_o for_o he_o or_o else_o it_o will_v not_o be_v do_v at_o all_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n from_o their_o sentence_n which_o may_v be_v reverse_v by_o none_o but_o by_o themselves_o or_o their_o successor_n for_o they_o be_v change_v every_o year_n the_o duke_n except_v this_o severity_n and_o great_a authority_n make_v it_o formidable_a to_o the_o city_n upon_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o consiglio_n di_fw-fr dieci_fw-fr it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o three_o capi_n di_o 40_o be_v otherwise_o call_v consiglieri_n dà_fw-fr basso_n and_o that_o the_o six_o consiglieri_n grandi_n be_v in_o charge_n but_o eight_o month_n that_o be_v in_o their_o assist_v with_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o four_o month_n follow_v by_o three_o and_o three_o they_o be_v consiglieri_fw-la dà_fw-la basso_n that_o be_v in_o the_o quarantia_fw-la so_o that_o thus_o they_o end_v the_o year_n of_o their_o consiglierato_fw-mi or_o council-ship_n and_o the_o three_o capi_n be_v not_o take_v out_o of_o the_o old_a quarantia_n nor_o out_o of_o the_o new_a but_o out_o of_o the_o criminal_a which_o all_o be_v call_v quarantie_n because_o in_o every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v forty_o nobleman_n all_o these_o thing_n be_v necessary_a for_o foreign_a minister_n to_o that_o republic_n to_o be_v know_v by_o they_o that_o they_o may_v according_o make_v their_o application_n and_o this_o at_o all_o time_n have_v be_v a_o great_a help_n to_o the_o dispatch_n of_o very_o difficult_a and_o important_a affair_n but_o i_o must_v come_v to_o another_o head_n the_o administration_n of_o justice_n be_v whole_o commit_v to_o the_o noble_a venetian_n who_o be_v send_v into_o all_o city_n town_n and_o burrough_n to_o govern_v they_o under_o the_o title_n of_o podestá_fw-la these_o have_v a_o supreme_a authority_n both_o in_o civil_n and_o criminal_n their_o court_n consist_v of_o one_o vicar_n of_o one_o judge_v all_o maleficio_fw-la against_o crime_n and_o delinquent_n another_o judge_n alle_fw-mi vettoa_fw-mi aglie_fw-mi about_o victual_n and_o provision_n and_o another_o all_o aovija_n who_o be_v doctor_n at_o law_n of_o the_o state_n to_o the_o rector_n of_o city_n be_v subject_a all_o other_o governor_n of_o town_n castle_n and_o village_n who_o have_v authority_n in_o the_o civil_a but_o over_o the_o criminal_a it_o be_v extend_v only_o to_o the_o rope_n they_o call_v strappado_n banishment_n prison_n to_o the_o galley_n and_o to_o some_o pecuniary_a fine_a but_o not_o to_o death_n which_o be_v belong_v to_o the_o governor_n of_o city_n so_o that_o the_o chief_a charge_n of_o the_o government_n of_o that_o republic_n be_v within_o all_o her_o dominion_n bestow_v upon_o the_o nobility_n except_v brescia_n which_o have_v it_o otherwise_o by_o a_o special_a privilege_n and_o the_o subject_n may_v rise_v no_o high_o than_o to_o be_v make_v governor_n of_o some_o land_n or_o some_o strong_a place_n because_o the_o republic_n custom_n be_v to_o employ_v stranger_n rather_o than_o their_o own_o subject_n and_o in_o the_o choice_n make_v of_o those_o noble_n there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o corruption_n for_o capacity_n age_n experience_n integrity_n of_o life_n merit_n and_o virtue_n be_v not_o so_o much_o look_v upon_o as_o the_o riches_n interest_n and_o dependency_n of_o the_o family_n and_o whether_o the_o person_n be_v able_a to_o render_v some_o service_n to_o those_o who_o favour_v he_o in_o his_o election_n and_o this_o be_v a_o universal_a practice_n all_o the_o world_n over_o to_o carry_v out_o thing_n by_o way_n of_o favour_n party_n bribe_n and_o interest_n as_o for_o
the_o law_n every_o city_n be_v govern_v according_a to_o her_o own_o statute_n and_o custom_n so_o that_o except_o by_o public_a reader_n in_o the_o school_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o the_o civil_a roman_a or_o imperial_a law_n and_o what_o be_v read_v in_o these_o school_n at_o padua_n especial_o be_v more_o for_o show_v and_o ostentation_n and_o to_o bear_v up_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o place_n then_o for_o any_o use_n and_o observation_n of_o they_o for_o the_o republic_n within_o this_o century_n of_o year_n have_v take_v away_o not_o only_o the_o authority_n but_o also_o the_o very_a name_n of_o imperial_a or_o any_o other_o name_n relate_v to_o monarchy_n out_o of_o her_o state_n and_o have_v deprive_v the_o people_n of_o their_o privilege_n of_o create_v notary_n of_o knight_v legitimate_v naturalise_v and_o the_o like_a it_o be_v also_o forbid_a to_o notary_n to_o use_v the_o name_n as_o imperial_a or_o royal_a so_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o the_o name_n and_o authority_n of_o venice_n it_o be_v their_o pleasure_n that_o upon_o all_o occasion_n of_o high_a justice_n degree_n and_o honour_n the_o law_n of_o the_o city_n and_o place_n and_o sometime_o of_o venice_n herself_o be_v observe_v in_o all_o place_n as_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o judiciary_n proceed_n thing_n be_v judge_v and_o decide_v according_a to_o a_o long_a custom_n and_o experience_n of_o many_o year_n more_o than_o out_o of_o any_o learning_n get_v by_o study_n see_v the_o nobility_n of_o venice_n not_o only_o do_v not_o follow_v the_o study_n of_o the_o law_n but_o also_o they_o think_v it_o be_v a_o shame_n for_o they_o to_o do_v it_o so_o that_o instead_o of_o it_o they_o learn_v a_o little_a of_o philosophy_n and_o something_o of_o rhetoric_n whereby_o they_o be_v enable_v to_o make_v discourse_n upon_o occasion_n and_o this_o i_o say_v as_o to_o the_o generality_n there_o be_v among_o they_o person_n of_o a_o deep_a and_o universal_a learning_n however_o they_o have_v certain_a form_n of_o case_n decide_v before_o which_o be_v register_v and_o keep_v upon_o record_n and_o from_o this_o as_o from_o the_o advice_n they_o receive_v from_o some_o lawyer_n they_o carry_v along_o with_o they_o they_o be_v enable_v to_o give_v sentence_n and_o pass_v judgement_n which_o as_o in_o other_o place_n be_v sometime_o unjust_a and_o very_o prejudical_a to_o the_o party_n the_o thing_n they_o mind_v most_o of_o all_o be_v to_o instruct_v themselves_o of_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o their_o republic_n wherein_o they_o succeed_v well_o but_o those_o who_o be_v employ_v to_o be_v ambassador_n in_o foreign_a court_n and_o those_o who_o be_v lawyer_n and_o plead_v cause_n study_v both_o law_n and_o learning_n though_o the_o art_n of_o relate_v history_n well_o and_o the_o belle_fw-fr lettere_fw-la or_o curious_a humane_a learning_n be_v that_o which_o they_o affect_v most_o of_o all_o as_o to_o the_o rest_n practise_v more_o than_o theory_n be_v their_o guide_n but_o as_o this_o experience_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o from_o the_o long_o stand_v of_o the_o world_n which_o do_v afford_v general_a rule_n and_o the_o other_o be_v that_o which_o man_n acquire_v in_o particular_a through_o the_o course_n of_o their_o life_n which_o if_o it_o be_v without_o great_a part_n and_o learning_n be_v so_o confuse_v and_o cloudy_a that_o hardly_o it_o ever_o come_v to_o that_o degree_n of_o excellency_n which_o be_v find_v in_o some_o action_n and_o the_o judiciousness_n of_o some_o man_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o this_o bare_a experience_n and_o without_o method_n prove_v very_o often_o prejudicial_a to_o particular_a man_n and_o dangerous_a to_o the_o republic_n because_o it_o learn_v to_o undo_v more_o then_o to_o do_v and_o never_o know_v order_n but_o by_o the_o sight_n of_o disorder_n so_o it_o happen_v sometime_o to_o this_o republic_n for_o send_v often_o young_a unlearned_a and_o unexperienced_a man_n to_o be_v governor_n of_o city_n and_o place_n who_o thereby_o commit_v many_o error_n and_o disorder_n whereof_o the_o worst_a fall_n upon_o the_o subject_n who_o be_v thereby_o involve_v in_o many_o trouble_n and_o charge_n however_o the_o republic_n be_v very_o severe_a in_o punish_v those_o fault_n which_o these_o do_v commit_v of_o a_o set_a purpose_n especial_o if_o they_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v bribe_v to_o do_v some_o unjustice_n upon_o this_o account_n a_o nobleman_n who_o have_v be_v possess_v in_o crema_fw-la be_v behead_v some_o year_n ago_o because_o he_o have_v receive_v as_o it_o be_v prove_v fifty_o piece_n in_o gold_n with_o promise_n to_o favour_v the_o giver_n and_o as_o the_o very_a report_n of_o a_o bad_a administration_n of_o justice_n and_o government_n be_v sufficient_a not_o only_o to_o have_v the_o noble_n hereafter_o exclude_v from_o further_a preferment_n but_o also_o to_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v punish_v for_o the_o present_a and_o to_o make_v they_o forfeit_v their_o reputation_n which_o also_o reflect_v somewhat_o upon_o their_o family_n so_o when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o discharge_n of_o their_o employment_n they_o be_v very_o careful_a of_o do_v justice_n and_o of_o promote_a the_o public_a good_a and_o what_o abuse_v they_o commit_v be_v act_v with_o great_a dexterity_n so_o that_o for_o all_o the_o particular_a fail_n i_o have_v mention_v which_o be_v altogether_o unavoidable_a in_o humane_a thing_n that_o republic_n for_o the_o right_n and_o just_a administration_n of_o her_o government_n must_v receive_v her_o due_a praise_n and_o although_o in_o point_n of_o life_n and_o death_n among_o they_o one_o friend_n be_v very_o earnest_a to_o solicit_v for_o another_o yet_o as_o to_o civil_a matter_n to_o speak_v in_o a_o man_n behalf_n it_o will_v do_v he_o more_o harm_n then_o good_a it_o be_v true_a as_o to_o their_o seat_n of_o justice_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o tedious_a and_o so_o chargeable_a as_o the_o suit_n that_o be_v before_o they_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o place_n where_o be_v so_o many_o court_n of_o justice_n as_o in_o venice_n and_o in_o the_o city_n of_o her_o jurisdiction_n for_o the_o poor_a people_n who_o be_v at_o law_n be_v force_v to_o follow_v appeal_n to_o venice_n be_v put_v to_o tedious_a and_o extraordinary_a charge_n and_o see_v no_o end_n of_o their_o cause_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v to_o deal_v with_o some_o of_o the_o noble_n or_o other_o rich_a person_n for_o in_o all_o place_n where_o appeal_n be_v admit_v the_o rich_a will_v tire_v out_o the_o poor_a so_o that_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a fault_n of_o that_o republic_n but_o it_o be_v commit_v upon_o a_o politic_a account_n as_o we_o say_v elsewhere_o to_o keep_v people_n in_o exercise_n and_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o credit_n now_o in_o venice_n be_v all_o the_o court_n and_o tribunal_n follow_v first_o the_o court_n of_o the_o procuratore_fw-la which_o judge_v of_o thing_n relate_v to_o 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of_o be_v keep_v upon_o a_o constant_a duty_n wherein_o also_o they_o can_v happen_v to_o be_v remiss_a and_o neglectful_a of_o by_o these_o mean_v the_o communication_n between_o their_o island_n in_o the_o arcipelago_n shall_v be_v interrupt_v and_o also_o some_o of_o they_o whence_o they_o have_v their_o galley_n can_v be_v snatch_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n and_o this_o in_o time_n may_v have_v more_o general_a influence_n upon_o the_o the_o subject_n or_o rather_o slave_n of_o that_o empire_n consist_v of_o so_o many_o nation_n who_o be_v all_o breathe_n after_o liberty_n who_o desire_n after_o it_o will_v thereby_o increase_v be_v encourage_v and_o countenance_v on_o the_o other_o side_n a_o considerable_a number_n of_o galley_n shall_v constant_o be_v cruise_v upon_o their_o coast_n especial_o of_o morea_n to_o hinder_v the_o communication_n of_o their_o port_n and_o the_o gather_n of_o any_o ship_n or_o galley_n but_o that_o which_o i_o account_v to_o be_v of_o the_o great_a 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attempt_v some_o considerable_a thing_n on_o this_o side_n and_o i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o any_o great_a difficulty_n can_v hinder_v the_o execution_n of_o this_o design_n i_o know_v that_o every_o great_a undertake_n especial_o in_o matter_n of_o war_n be_v subject_a to_o let_n and_o hindrance_n which_o either_o have_v be_v foresee_v and_o so_o man_n have_v prepare_v against_o it_o or_o else_o such_o as_o fall_v out_o when_o they_o be_v not_o look_v for_o which_o must_v not_o be_v very_o important_a see_v they_o escape_v the_o foresight_n of_o man_n judicious_a and_o experience_a in_o their_o way_n who_o at_o least_o have_v some_o general_a remedy_n applyable_a to_o particular_a accident_n but_o this_o i_o think_v be_v seasible_a and_o easy_a consider_v the_o importance_n of_o it_o for_o here_o be_v propose_v nothing_o beside_o the_o land_n army_n but_o that_o which_o the_o venetian_n alone_o or_o with_o small_a assistance_n have_v already_o do_v namely_o cruise_v of_o the_o sea_n and_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o dardanel_n as_o i_o mention_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o discourse_n so_o that_o if_o to_o the_o venetian_a armata_n be_v join_v the_o italian_a galley_n namely_o the_o five_o of_o the_o pope_n the_o seven_o of_o maltha_n the_o eight_o of_o genoa_n beside_o those_o of_o particular_a man_n in_o it_o the_o four_o of_o the_o grand_fw-mi duke_n or_o at_o least_o the_o two_o which_o be_v fit_a for_o service_n and_o those_o of_o naples_n sicily_n and_o sardignia_n with_o several_a privateer_n which_o will_v be_v set_v forth_o with_o half_a of_o the_o french_a and_o spanish_a galley_n the_o other_o half_a being_n not_o only_o sufficient_a to_o secure_v their_o coast_n but_o also_o to_o scour_v those_o of_o barbary_n and_o they_o can_v order_v their_o ship_n which_o they_o keep_v constant_o to_o go_v where_o there_o shall_v be_v occasion_n for_o they_o all_o these_o join_v together_o in_o case_n of_o a_o fight_n can_v form_v a_o formidable_a fleet_n 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that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o easy_a and_o not_o chargeable_a enterprise_n to_o get_v together_o the_o galley_n which_o prince_n and_o state_n do_v keep_v in_o pay_n and_o join_v the_o english_a and_o dutch_a squadron_n which_o both_o nation_n do_v send_v every_o year_n into_o the_o strait_n for_o who_o winter_v if_o occasion_n require_v provision_n may_v be_v make_v there_o this_o indeed_o be_v noble_a and_o christian_n prudenc_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o might_n prove_v very_o beneficial_a such_o a_o thing_n if_o carry_v on_o can_v give_v a_o great_a pull_n to_o the_o turkish_a empire_n what_o place_n can_v not_o such_o a_o land_n army_n attempt_n or_o rather_o take_v and_o such_o a_o fleet_n of_o brave_a english_a and_o dutch_a ship_n exploit_n i_o very_o believe_v that_o this_o be_v carry_v on_o in_o a_o private_a way_n that_o be_v by_o a_o man_n of_o note_n enter_v into_o the_o service_n of_o the_o republic_n with_o a_o matter_n of_o twelve_o or_o fifteen_o good_a man_n of_o war_n and_o five_o or_o six_o hundred_o man_n aboard_o can_v yet_o produce_v brave_a effect_n for_o alas_o what_o i_o say_v be_v not_o out_o of_o any_o hope_n that_o such_o a_o thing_n will_v take_v any_o effect_n contrariwise_o i_o be_o persuade_v it_o will_v not_o for_o prince_n do_v seldom_o approve_v of_o those_o council_n which_o themselves_o be_v not_o the_o author_n of_o it_o be_v a_o easy_a thing_n to_o show_v what_o can_v or_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v all_o the_o difficulty_n lie_v in_o persuade_v to_o do_v but_o in_o this_o i_o be_o like_a one_o who_o be_v much_o take_v with_o a_o pleasant_a dream_n and_o if_o this_o be_v one_o i_o like_v it_o so_o well_o that_o to_o humour_n myself_o i_o will_v make_v it_o last_o a_o little_a long_o yet_o i_o think_v it_o be_v but_o reality_n if_o to_o encourage_v christian_n i_o show_v the_o ground_n and_o cause_n of_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o turkish_a empire_n and_o power_n the_o ground_n of_o my_o discourse_n shall_v be_v whole_o upon_o this_o 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succession_n of_o time_n and_o with_o a_o continual_a concourse_n of_o people_n which_o resort_v to_o it_o out_o of_o all_o place_n round_o about_o she_o be_v not_o only_o grow_v very_o rich_a but_o have_v also_o get_v a_o vast_a and_o a_o potent_a dominion_n whence_o it_o may_v well_o be_v call_v a_o great_a and_o a_o mighty_a republic_n full_a of_o man_n arm_n and_o riches_n more_o than_o any_o other_o state_n in_o italy_n which_o upon_o the_o continent_n or_o as_o they_o call_v it_o terra_fw-la firma_n have_v three_o whole_a province_n namely_o istria_n friuli_n with_o the_o marca_n trevigiana_n beside_o that_o which_o she_o enjoy_v in_o lombardy_n either_o towards_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n or_o that_o of_o ferrara_n which_o land_n join_v one_o with_o another_o may_v also_o upon_o occasion_n supply_v and_o assist_v each_o other_o but_o upon_o the_o sea_n the_o dominion_n of_o the_o venetian_n go_v very_o far_o from_o venice_n itself_o as_o far_o as_o candia_n which_o island_n alone_o if_o she_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o a_o active_a price_n can_v without_o question_n much_o oppose_v the_o ambition_n and_o pride_n of_o the_o common_a enemy_n for_o this_o kingdom_n set_v forth_o a_o considerable_a number_n of_o good_a galley_n well_o man_v and_o provide_v they_o can_v with_o their_o constant_a cruse_n of_o the_o archipelago_n make_v prize_n of_o and_o disturb_v the_o ship_n which_o daily_o pass_v from_o morea_n to_o constantinople_n whence_o that_o city_n be_v supply_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a quantity_n of_o corn_n oates_n and_o other_o provision_n necessary_a for_o that_o populous_a place_n of_o which_o be_v deprive_v the_o people_n in_o it_o may_v soon_o be_v bring_v to_o want_n and_o strait_n which_o may_v cause_v in_o it_o discontent_n tumult_n rise_n and_o other_o extremity_n which_o despair_n drive_v man_n to_o and_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o have_v real_o be_v see_v within_o these_o few_o year_n when_o the_o venetian_n have_v stop_v the_o mouth_n 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sea_n and_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n it_o will_v clear_o appear_v to_o the_o world_n how_o convenient_a this_o be_v to_o carb_v the_o turk_n power_n that_o way_n but_o beside_o this_o the_o venetian_n have_v the_o island_n corfu_n cefalonia_n and_o zante_n with_o some_o other_o disperse_v up_o and_o down_o the_o gulf_n nigh_o to_o the_o continent_n and_o be_v member_n of_o dalmatia_n albania_n and_o sclavonia_n though_o to_o speak_v the_o truth_n they_o be_v place_n for_o the_o most_o part_n barren_a void_a of_o inhabitant_n and_o a_o nest_n of_o rogue_n and_o wild_a beast_n and_o consequent_o of_o no_o great_a concernment_n so_o that_o set_v aside_o the_o island_n i_o have_v name_v and_o few_o other_o the_o rest_n be_v of_o no_o benefit_n and_o have_v more_o of_o a_o show_n then_o of_o any_o real_a advantage_n in_o a_o word_n they_o be_v more_o chargeable_a than_o beneficial_a for_o in_o themselves_o they_o produce_v not_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o their_o subsistence_n but_o be_v force_v to_o fetch_v they_o from_o other_o place_n especial_o their_o provision_n of_o mouth_n wherefore_o they_o be_v inhabit_v by_o seaman_n fisherman_n thief_n and_o pirate_n who_o after_o they_o have_v commit_v many_o violence_n murder_n felony_n and_o the_o like_a fly_v into_o the_o state_n of_o the_o turk_n or_o of_o the_o archduke_n their_o neighbour_n but_o i_o insist_v no_o long_o upon_o this_o discourse_n but_o come_v to_o the_o border_n and_o situation_n of_o other_o dominion_n of_o the_o republic_n in_o italy_n eastward_o it_o border_n with_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n and_o inspruck_n and_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n now_o call_v the_o gulf_n of_o venice_n westward_o with_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n southward_o with_o the_o dukedom_n of_o ferrara_n part_n of_o the_o state_n milan_n and_o of_o mantoa_n and_o towards_o the_o north_n it_o have_v the_o bishopric_n of_o trent_n and_o a_o part_n of_o the_o grison_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o valtoline_n which_o be_v a_o passage_n of_o very_a great_a concernment_n to_o the_o venetian_n through_o the_o which_o they_o can_v bring_v to_o their_o assistance_n man_n out_o of_o france_n germany_n and_o switzerland_n within_o the_o whole_a state_n of_o the_o republic_n by_o land_n and_o by_o sea_n be_v reckon_v 30_o city_n whereof_o every_o one_o be_v a_o bishopric_n and_o between_o 70_o and_o 80_o castle_n and_o fortify_v place_n but_o i_o intend_v to_o speak_v only_o of_o those_o which_o be_v the_o most_o considerable_a especial_o by_o land_n the_o chief_a of_o these_o be_v within_o the_o dominion_n they_o have_v in_o lombardy_n which_o be_v inferior_a to_o no_o other_o state_n of_o italy_n in_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o city_n the_o number_n of_o people_n the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o the_o life_n of_o man_n but_o first_o of_o all_o i_o must_v begin_v with_o venice_n the_o head_n and_o according_a to_o the_o way_n of_o republic_n the_o best_a the_o rich_a and_o the_o most_o populous_a of_o the_o state_n on_o every_o account_n it_o be_v a_o singular_a place_n and_o especial_o by_o reason_n of_o her_o site_n may_v be_v call_v a_o wonder_n of_o art_n and_o nature_n for_o i_o be_o sure_a all_o europe_n and_o i_o believe_v the_o whole_a know_a world_n do_v not_o afford_v the_o like_a amsterdam_n come_v the_o nigh_a to_o it_o but_o with_o a_o vast_a difference_n which_o nature_n and_o a_o great_a distance_n of_o time_n have_v put_v between_o those_o two_o place_n first_o of_o all_o venice_n be_v build_v by_o a_o mere_a hazard_n and_o necessity_n but_o afterward_o the_o advantage_n of_o her_o situation_n be_v know_v many_o resort_v thither_o willing_o upon_o ground_n and_o deliberation_n it_o be_v site_v upon_o above_o 70_o little_a island_n separate_v one_o from_o another_o by_o several_a channel_n the_o next_o place_n to_o it_o from_o the_o continent_n be_v at_o least_o five_o mile_n distant_a and_o between_o two_o or_o three_o from_o a_o neck_n of_o land_n call_v lito_fw-la so_o that_o be_v compass_v about_o with_o the_o sea_n she_o seem_v to_o rise_v out_o of_o it_o rather_o than_o to_o be_v build_v upon_o it_o out_o of_o six_o place_n chief_o as_o out_o of_o so_o many_o port_n or_o harbour_n namely_o treporti_n il_fw-fr lido_fw-la maggiore_n di_o s._n erasmo_n dell_fw-it castilia_n di_fw-mi malamocco_n and_o di_fw-it chiogia_n people_n come_v to_o it_o among_o the_o many_o channel_n which_o divide_v the_o city_n there_o be_v one_o call_v canal_n grande_fw-fr which_o separate_v the_o city_n into_o two_o part_n one_o look_n to_o the_o south-west_n and_o the_o other_o face_n the_o north-east_n and_o both_o these_o part_n of_o s._n marco_n and_o rialto_n be_v join_v by_o a_o marvellous_a bridge_n call_v diego_n rialto_n upon_o the_o same_o channel_n now_o these_o channel_n upon_o the_o which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v 15000_o gondolaes_n or_o boat_n whereby_o abundance_n of_o poor_a people_n get_v a_o livelihood_n be_v of_o great_a conveniency_n not_o only_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o street_n which_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v able_a to_o receive_v coach_n of_o which_o there_o be_v none_o in_o venice_n nor_o indeed_o be_v there_o any_o use_n for_o it_o nor_o sedan_n which_o in_o those_o part_n of_o italy_n be_v use_v by_o none_o but_o prince_n that_o two_o man_n in_o front_n fill_v the_o whole_a street_n in_o some_o place_n they_o be_v also_o convenient_a for_o the_o carry_v of_o thing_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o which_o every_o moment_n be_v necessary_a to_o be_v do_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a trade_n and_o several_a manufacture_n settle_v in_o or_o about_o the_o city_n of_o which_o their_o glass-house_n at_o murano_n a_o island_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o city_n be_v the_o
a_o perfect_a and_o royal_a fortification_n it_o be_v of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a seat_v in_o a_o champion_n country_n and_o flank_v or_o side_v by_o seven_o bulwark_n with_o a_o large_a and_o a_o deep_a ditch_n in_o a_o word_n it_o be_v safe_a enough_o upon_o all_o occasion_n those_o of_o brescia_n be_v very_o rich_a and_o consequent_o proud_a their_o pomp_n and_o ambition_n be_v to_o keep_v a_o great_a attendance_n and_o to_o set_v forth_o themselves_o and_o their_o woman_n in_o clothes_n coach_n livery_n and_o fine_a horse_n but_o above_o all_o they_o delight_v in_o great_a delicious_a and_o costly_a banquet_n yet_o they_o take_v great_a pleasure_n to_o stand_v upon_o their_o arm_n as_o much_o as_o in_o any_o thing_n else_o and_o so_o they_o may_v well_o do_v more_o than_o any_o other_o place_n subject_n to_o the_o venetian_n for_o the_o republic_n be_v but_o slow_a and_o very_o circumspect_a as_o in_o rule_v so_o in_o punish_v they_o because_o it_o be_v a_o frontier_n place_n towards_o the_o milane_n and_o the_o brescian_o be_v very_o sensible_a of_o wrong_n beside_o that_o be_v so_o remote_a the_o venetian_n be_v not_o so_o well_o acquaint_v with_o they_o and_o can_v reach_v they_o so_o well_o as_o they_o do_v other_o near_a city_n nevertheless_o they_o be_v not_o free_a from_o burden_n for_o as_o it_o be_v the_o best_a of_o their_o city_n so_o they_o lie_v upon_o it_o great_a tax_n contribution_n and_o quarter_a of_o soldier_n for_o the_o republic_n be_v in_o a_o perpetual_a jealousy_n of_o that_o place_n cause_v by_o her_o neighbourhood_n with_o milan_n whence_o some_o attempt_n can_v be_v make_v upon_o it_o and_o some_o succour_n call_v in_o in_o case_n of_o a_o defection_n and_o shall_v the_o venetian_a lose_v it_o they_o will_v thereby_o be_v deprive_v of_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a member_n of_o their_o republic_n bergamo_n be_v a_o pleasant_a city_n which_o many_o year_n ago_o be_v much_o fortify_v it_o be_v also_o upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n she_o be_v 3_o mile_n about_o strengthen_v with_o 9_o bulwark_n and_o some_o counterfort_n raise_v upon_o a_o hill_n of_o a_o considerable_a height_n which_o be_v as_o a_o platform_n to_o the_o city_n which_o be_v well_o store_v with_o all_o necessary_n for_o provision_n and_o ammunition_n there_o be_v above_o 26000_o soul_n in_o it_o and_o not_o many_o more_o within_o the_o territory_n which_o be_v poor_a and_o barren_a produce_v corn_n to_o serve_v only_o 6_o month_n in_o the_o year_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n wherefore_o this_o people_n be_v not_o very_o well_o to_o live_v at_o home_n do_v disperse_v themselves_o through_o the_o will_v more_o than_o any_o of_o their_o neighbour_n they_o be_v so_o full_a of_o wit_n though_o otherwise_o of_o a_o boorish_a conversation_n that_o where_o they_o go_v they_o trade_v so_o as_o to_o grow_v very_o rich_a for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o in_o venice_n particular_o there_o be_v those_o of_o bergamo_n who_o father_n and_o relation_n have_v be_v porter_n and_o such_o inferior_a sort_n of_o people_n who_o at_o present_a have_v land_n palace_n and_o other_o great_a riches_n in_o bergamo_n they_o live_v very_o content_o because_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o poverty_n and_o the_o barrenness_n of_o their_o country_n they_o be_v the_o less_o burden_a and_o be_v so_o remote_a they_o suffer_v not_o the_o injury_n which_o other_o undergo_v they_o trade_n in_o wool_n wherewith_o they_o make_v broad_a clothes_n which_o in_o house_n be_v use_v instead_o of_o hang_n they_o have_v also_o some_o iron_n mine_n it_o border_n with_o the_o valteline_n on_o the_o north_n with_o milan_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o cremonese_n on_o the_o south_n and_o with_o the_o brescian_a on_o the_o east_n the_o whole_a length_n be_v 50_o mile_n and_o the_o breadth_n 36_o it_o have_v within_o her_o jurisdiction_n 236_o place_n the_o people_n whereof_o mind_n wool_n and_o cattle_n the_o city_n of_o crema_fw-la be_v the_o last_o place_n the_o republic_n have_v in_o lombardy_n site_v in_o a_o level_a ground_n but_o build_v after_o the_o old_a gothick_n way_n and_o of_o late_o have_v be_v repair_v with_o all_o possible_a industry_n they_o have_v make_v to_o it_o some_o bulwark_n rampart_n platform_n and_o other_o chargeable_a fortification_n beside_o the_o enlargeing_n of_o the_o ditch_n it_o be_v two_o mile_n about_o in_o compass_n and_o contain_v 26000_o soul_n her_o territory_n be_v so_o narrow_a that_o it_o be_v not_o above_o 25_o mile_n in_o length_n but_o it_o be_v so_o fruitful_a and_o have_v such_o a_o plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o life_n that_o not_o only_o it_o may_v compare_v with_o any_o but_o also_o go_v beyond_o the_o most_o plentiful_a of_o all_o lombardy_n supply_v other_o which_o want_v it_o it_o be_v say_v to_o produce_v at_o least_o 250000_o horse_n load_v of_o all_o manner_n of_o corn_n beside_o great_a quantity_n of_o flax_n and_o wine_n this_o city_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o territory_n of_o cremona_n lodi_n and_o other_o place_n of_o the_o milan_n so_o that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o way_n to_o go_v to_o it_o and_o on_o all_o side_n it_o be_v beset_v and_o compass_v about_o as_o it_o be_v a_o prison_n with_o soldier_n and_o be_v keep_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a care_n and_o watchfulness_n all_o the_o place_n which_o the_o venetian_n have_v in_o lombardy_n be_v very_o considerable_a than_o which_o better_o can_v be_v see_v nor_o desire_v because_o those_o city_n be_v reckon_v among_o the_o great_a in_o italy_n and_o be_v very_o populous_a rich_a full_a of_o trade_n and_o which_o for_o abundance_n and_o plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n may_v compare_v with_o any_o in_o that_o country_n but_o they_o go_v beyond_o in_o stateliness_n of_o building_n in_o the_o extent_n of_o many_o great_a and_o rich_a town_n and_o castle_n and_o in_o every_o thing_n else_o that_o proceed_v from_o man_n industry_n one_o only_a thing_n there_o be_v whereat_o the_o people_n be_v dissatisfy_v to_o wit_n the_o insolency_n of_o several_a of_o the_o noble_n who_o will_v every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o their_o master_n and_o superior_a and_o be_v respect_v yea_o obey_v in_o thing_n which_o be_v neither_o just_a nor_o honest_a because_o these_o take_v upon_o themselves_o the_o command_n by_o the_o connivance_n of_o other_o noble_n who_o will_v not_o oppose_v they_o whence_o do_v arise_v sometime_o to_o people_n great_a damage_n ruin_v and_o misery_n so_o much_o the_o best_a of_o thing_n be_v subject_a to_o be_v abuse_v but_o i_o will_v proceed_v and_o say_v that_o at_o present_a the_o venetian_n have_v a_o state_n in_o terra_n firma_n or_o upon_o the_o continem_fw-la which_o be_v extend_v above_o 1000_o mile_n which_o they_o make_v a_o shift_n to_o get_v by_o the_o improvement_n they_o make_v of_o the_o occasion_n give_v they_o by_o their_o league_n and_o confederacy_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n the_o visconti_n or_o duke_n of_o milan_n with_o the_o florentine_n french_a and_o other_o nation_n for_o they_o be_v sure_a to_o keep_v better_a that_o which_o they_o get_v near_o at_o hand_n thus_o first_o of_o all_o trevigi_n fall_v into_o their_o hand_n than_o verona_n afterward_o brescia_n and_o so_o from_o hand_n to_o hand_n all_o the_o forename_a place_n in_o lombardy_n beside_o those_o of_o dalmatia_n and_o albania_n former_o subject_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o hungary_n because_o the_o republic_n ever_o declare_v herself_o the_o head_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o italy_n she_o get_v and_o unite_v to_o her_o former_a state_n one_o thing_n or_o other_o as_o in_o the_o war_n of_o ferrara_n she_o have_v il_fw-fr polesene_a di_fw-fr rovigo_n and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v of_o the_o rest_n of_o her_o state_n either_o by_o land_n or_o by_o sea_n and_o to_o speak_v the_o truth_n the_o republic_n have_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o her_o dominion_n just_a as_o the_o turk_n and_o other_o have_v do_v of_o they_o that_o be_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o division_n difference_n and_o quarrelling_n between_o neighbour_n and_o also_o by_o reason_n of_o so_o many_o petty_a lord_n who_o fall_v our_o one_o with_o another_o become_v in_o time_n a_o easy_a prey_n to_o the_o republic_n which_o probable_o will_v have_v attempt_v and_o effect_v the_o same_o over_o the_o rest_n of_o italy_n if_o they_o have_v see_v ground_n and_o favourable_a occasion_n to_o do_v it_o beside_o the_o state_n of_o lombardy_n the_o republic_n have_v 3_o whole_a province_n namely_o istria_n friuli_n and_o marca_n trevigiana_n in_o the_o first_o be_v five_o though_o small_a city_n with_o some_o castle_n but_o because_o their_o air_n be_v very_o bad_a and_o somewhat_o infectious_a the_o country_n be_v not_o people_v and_o so_o the_o ground_n be_v neglect_v and_o
hot_a in_o candia_n after_o the_o death_n of_o their_o late_a minister_n at_o that_o court_n they_o have_v send_v molino_n to_o supply_v his_o place_n and_o they_o will_v ever_o embrace_v peace_n upon_o any_o tolerable_a condition_n to_o this_o may_v be_v add_v the_o iustitution_n and_o form_n of_o government_n of_o the_o republic_n which_o be_v aim_v at_o peace_n have_v find_v out_o by_o her_o own_o experience_n how_o much_o she_o be_v concern_v to_o preserve_v it_o but_o to_o return_v again_o to_o the_o present_a subject_n i_o will_v say_v that_o the_o riches_n of_o that_o state_n in_o a_o peaceable_a condition_n and_o before_o the_o late_a war_n be_v raise_v to_o above_o three_o million_o and_o a_o half_a of_o gold_n by_o the_o year_n which_o be_v a_o very_a considerable_a sum_n since_o we_o find_v that_o several_a year_n ago_o though_o the_o republic_n be_v in_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cyprus_n and_o candia_n and_o of_o some_o other_o place_n both_o by_o land_n and_o by_o sea_n their_o yearly_a revenue_n do_v not_o exceed_v two_o million_o and_o a_o half_a but_o the_o farm_n have_v be_v so_o raise_v custom_n tax_n and_o other_o burden_n so_o increase_v though_o to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o subject_n that_o it_o can_v be_v otherwise_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n one_o year_n with_o another_o yield_v above_o one_o million_o and_o a_o half_a of_o ducat_n piece_n of_o gold_n worth_a nine_o shilling_n and_o sixpence_n of_o english_a money_n raise_v upon_o wine_n for_o every_o pipe_n bring_v in_o five_o ducat_n be_v pay_v and_o so_o of_o the_o malmsie_a or_o candy_n wine_n salt_n of_o which_o there_o be_v abundance_n and_o very_o dear_a and_o of_o all_o import_v or_o export_v commodity_n the_o republic_n furnish_v several_a part_n of_o italy_n and_o germany_n with_o drug_n wax_v glass_n and_o crystal_n soap_n silk_n silver_n and_o gold_n manufacture_n iron-work_n and_o several_a other_o thing_n they_o also_o make_v a_o great_a benefit_n of_o fish_n flesh_n oil_n and_o of_o the_o warehouse_n which_o germany_n have_v in_o the_o city_n of_o tax_n upon_o land_n house_n and_o other_o good_n not_o movable_n so_o that_o in_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n alone_o out_o of_o all_o the_o forename_a thing_n they_o raise_v one_o million_o six_o hundred_o ninety_o seven_o thousand_o seven_o hundred_o twenty_o two_o ducat_n from_o padua_n they_o have_v one_o hundred_o thirty_o six_o thousand_o and_o seventy_o eight_o ducat_n from_o vicenza_n one_o hundred_o thirty_o four_o thousand_o seven_o hundred_o and_o forty_o two_o ducat_n from_o verona_n two_o hundred_o and_o thirteen_o thousand_o and_o eighty_o four_o ducat_n from_o brescia_n three_o hundred_o thirty_o seven_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o ninety_o three_o ducat_n from_o bergamo_n one_o hundred_o four_o thousand_o seven_o hundred_o thirty_o ducat_n from_o crema_fw-la thirty_o seven_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o six_o ducat_n from_o the_o whole_a potesene_n forty_o thousand_o ninety_o seven_o ducat_n from_o the_o province_n call_v marca_n trevigiana_n in_o all_o one_o hundred_o eighty_o four_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o eighty_o five_o ducat_n from_o the_o province_n of_o friuli_n fifty_o two_o thousand_o seven_o hundred_o sixty_o six_o ducat_n from_o istria_n six_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o thirty_o four_o ducat_n from_o all_o the_o state_n of_o the_o sea_n eight_o hundred_o seven_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o nine_o hundred_o sixty_o six_o ducat_n which_o all_o sum_v up_o together_o make_v three_o million_o seven_o hundred_o nine_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o twenty_o one_o ducat_n these_o be_v their_o ordinary_a income_n but_o upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n they_o also_o have_v several_a other_o way_n of_o raise_v money_n namely_o by_o raise_v of_o tax_n or_o call_v twice_o a_o year_n for_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v pay_v but_o once_o so_o they_o do_v of_o farm_n and_o custom_n upon_o import_v or_o export_v commodity_n they_o also_o lessen_v the_o pay_n of_o their_o great_a officer_n and_o reduce_v it_o to_o half_a of_o what_o it_o be_v before_o and_o if_o this_o be_v not_o enough_o they_o admit_v into_o the_o order_n of_o the_o nobility_n who_o they_o think_v fit_a every_o one_o pay_v 100000_o crown_n for_o it_o further_o they_o sell_v some_o place_n which_o at_o other_o time_n be_v free_o give_v thus_o they_o have_v so_o much_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o the_o procuratori_fw-la or_o proctor_n of_o s._n mark_n and_o last_o of_o all_o they_o borrow_v money_n from_o particular_a person_n and_o upon_o urgent_a necessity_n several_a of_o the_o noble_n make_v sometime_o liberal_a and_o free_a contribution_n as_o indeed_o many_o who_o be_v mighty_a rich_a be_v very_o able_a to_o do_v it_o on_o the_o other_o side_n their_o expense_n be_v very_o great_a and_o necessary_a because_o as_o i_o say_v before_o all_o their_o dominion_n at_o sea_n and_o land_n be_v compass_v about_o or_o border_v by_o the_o turk_n territory_n and_o other_o prince_n the_o republic_n be_v force_v beside_o the_o charge_n of_o building_n repair_n fortification_n and_o ammunition_n to_o keep_v in_o every_o place_n good_a and_o strong_a garrison_n both_o of_o horse_n and_o foot_n which_o be_v very_o chargeable_a the_o number_n of_o their_o ordinary_a guard_n and_o garrison_n by_o land_n and_o by_o sea_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n come_v to_o 10000_o foot_n and_o 700_o horse_n but_o every_o year_n there_o be_v occasion_n of_o some_o extraordinary_a expense_n both_o at_o sea_n and_o land_n but_o how_o great_a must_v they_o be_v now_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n with_o the_o turk_n which_o have_v last_v these_o several_a year_n but_o because_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o republic_n with_o admirable_a order_n and_o exact_a rule_n be_v assign_v to_o several_a office_n i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v profitable_a and_o necessary_a to_o know_v the_o particular_n of_o it_o as_o i_o receive_v they_o from_o know_v and_o credible_a person_n about_o the_o charge_n and_o expense_n of_o the_o republic_n there_o be_v several_a office_n and_o under_o several_a name_n call_v by_o they_o casse_n chest_n or_o place_n where_o they_o lie_v up_o thing_n which_o signify_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o distribution_n or_o assignment_n of_o all_o the_o money_n raise_v out_o of_o the_o revenue_n and_o to_o be_v dispose_v of_o by_o such_o a_o chest_n in_o venice_n so_o that_o every_o one_o of_o these_o casse_n have_v its_o particular_a income_n assign_v to_o it_o out_o of_o such_o custom_n tax_n or_o the_o like_a wherefore_o the_o chamberlain_n camerlengh_n as_o they_o call_v they_o or_o rather_o treasurer_n of_o the_o city_n be_v order_v to_o pay_v unto_o every_o one_o of_o these_o chest_n or_o office_n in_o venice_n the_o revenue_n assign_v to_o they_o which_o afterward_o they_o lay_v out_o according_a to_o order_v peculiar_a to_o every_o office_n and_o this_o in_o a_o good_a and_o due_a order_n without_o any_o confusion_n first_o there_o be_v the_o expense_n make_v by_o the_o three_o treasurer_n or_o director_n who_o have_v the_o management_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o republic_n who_o have_v under_o they_o notary_n writer_n caster_n of_o account_n overseer_n and_o several_a other_o in_o pay_v to_o keep_v the_o particular_n of_o every_o thing_n that_o bring_v in_o money_n this_o office_n one_o year_n with_o another_o do_v spend_v above_o one_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o ducat_n there_o be_v also_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o chamberlain_n di_fw-fr commune_fw-la who_o pay_v the_o allowance_n of_o the_o doge_fw-it their_o own_o of_o the_o censori_fw-la dell_fw-it quarantie_n of_o the_o college_n and_o of_o other_o magistrate_n who_o be_v under_o pay_n their_o expense_n one_o year_n with_o another_o do_v amount_v to_o one_o hundred_o seventy_o two_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o ducat_n then_o there_o be_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o proveditori_fw-mi di_fw-mi commune_fw-la who_o office_n be_v to_o build_v and_o to_o repair_v bridge_n harbour_n lay_v foundation_n and_o do_v other_o public_a building_n for_o the_o which_o be_v lay_v out_o one_o year_n with_o another_o about_o forty_o eight_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o seventy_o seven_o ducat_n the_o office_n dell_fw-it blade_n or_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o corn_n for_o the_o salary_n of_o the_o officer_n thereof_o spend_v above_o two_o thousand_o seven_o hundred_o and_o ten_o ducat_n the_o office_n of_o the_o soprastanti_fw-la alle_fw-mi camere_n overseer_n or_o precedent_n of_o the_o chamber_n who_o care_n be_v to_o pay_v the_o general_a officer_n of_o war_n colonel_n governor_n of_o city_n the_o force_n of_o terra_n firma_n dalmatia_n and_o albania_n and_o those_o who_o belong_v to_o the_o office_n do_v one_o year_n with_o another_o spend_v about_o eight_o hundred_o seventy_o seven_o thousand_o on_o hundred_o and_o forty_o ducat_n but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o time_n of_o
further_o that_o with_o the_o help_n of_o some_o stranger_n and_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o those_o few_o light_a horseman_n which_o they_o can_v raise_v out_o of_o their_o own_o dominion_n they_o can_v for_o a_o while_o be_v master_n of_o the_o field_n but_o at_o last_o they_o can_v not_o keep_v it_o and_o of_o this_o kind_n of_o man_n they_o can_v set_v on_o foot_n somewhat_o above_o 6000_o light_a horseman_n and_o musquetier_n of_o their_o own_o subject_n with_o some_o stranger_n in_o part_n of_o albania_n and_o sfaciotti_n as_o they_o call_v they_o draw_v from_o the_o sea_n coast_n and_o inland_a town_n the_o former_a be_v good_a enough_o to_o rob_v to_o scout_v and_o interrupt_v the_o convoy_n of_o provision_n for_o army_n and_o even_o to_o fall_v unaware_o upon_o the_o enemy_n but_o have_v weak_a horse_n and_o themselves_o be_v not_o well_o arm_v they_o can_v hold_v out_o very_o long_o against_o the_o enemy_n the_o latter_a likewise_o be_v not_o much_o worth_n only_o inasmuch_o as_o they_o have_v better_a horse_n than_o the_o former_a and_o because_o also_o they_o be_v better_a man_n nevertheless_o the_o republic_n keep_v on_o foot_n but_o few_o troop_n of_o those_o of_o albania_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n to_o suppress_v the_o banditi_n who_o gather_v sometime_o in_o a_o body_n do_v much_o disturb_v the_o country_n with_o their_o robbery_n and_o other_o oppression_n as_o for_o the_o rest_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n the_o republic_n have_v no_o other_o body_n of_o soldier_n but_o five_o troop_n of_o horse_n which_o be_v in_o all_o 460_o and_o be_v oblige_v to_o keep_v two_o horse_n a_o man_n who_o pay_n be_v ten_o crown_n a_o month_n which_o person_n be_v all_o alike_o in_o this_o that_o none_o be_v willing_a to_o serve_v except_o their_o privilege_n and_o freedom_n be_v make_v good_a to_o they_o notwithstanding_o their_o horse_n be_v weak_a and_o dull_a and_o can_v very_o long_o endure_v hardship_n be_v of_o very_o little_a or_o no_o account_n at_o all_o these_o be_v all_o the_o land_n force_n of_o the_o republic_n which_o at_o present_a be_v not_o increase_v except_o in_o dalmatia_n and_o the_o recruit_n send_v from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o candia_n for_o the_o great_a charge_n that_o the_o present_a war_n engage_v they_o to_o be_v by_o sea_n hence_o it_o appear_v that_o these_o land_n force_n be_v not_o constant_a nor_o ordinary_a but_o collective_a gather_v here_o and_o there_o of_o not_o much_o valour_n nor_o experience_n wherewith_o all_o humane_a action_n ought_v to_o consist_v which_o tend_v to_o the_o safety_n of_o prince_n although_o it_o be_v the_o hard_a and_o most_o difficult_a to_o be_v attain_v unto_o nevertheless_o to_o what_o we_o say_v may_v be_v add_v that_o there_o be_v 6000_o cannoneer_n or_o gunner_n and_o other_o belong_v to_o artillery_n who_o indeed_o be_v serviceable_a man_n now_o i_o will_v come_v to_o the_o sea-force_n of_o this_o republic_n which_o i_o consider_v either_o as_o to_o material_n ready_a fit_n and_o dispose_v or_o in_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n &_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o war_n as_o be_v soldier_n ammunition_n arm_n and_o the_o like_a as_o to_o the_o first_o the_o republic_n be_v plentiful_o provide_v with_o every_o thing_n necessary_a to_o such_o occasion_n as_o timber_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o wood_n iron_n hemp_n pitch_n etc._n etc._n of_o every_o one_o of_o these_o there_o be_v great_a store_n and_o quantity_n in_o the_o arsenal_n place_v in_o a_o good_a order_n now_o this_o arsenal_n be_v the_o most_o ancient_a &_o at_o present_a the_o best_a know_v in_o the_o world_n without_o exception_n or_o hyperbole_n as_o for_o the_o generality_n and_o variety_n of_o thing_n make_v in_o it_o so_o for_o the_o number_n and_o quantity_n of_o they_o there_o be_v no_o army_n how_o strong_a soever_o and_o great_a but_o it_o may_v be_v supply_v thence_o with_o all_o manner_n of_o necessary_n for_o in_o the_o year_n 1570_o they_o arm_v 150_o light_a galley_n 11_o great_a galley_n 1_o galeon_n and_o 25_o great_a ship_n and_o of_o late_a year_n it_o be_v also_o observe_v by_o experience_n when_o it_o furnish_v 120_o sail_n beside_o that_o vast_a quantity_n of_o what_o remain_v in_o it_o of_o offensive_a and_o defensive_a arm_n which_o be_v all_o place_v and_o distribute_v in_o a_o admirable_a order_n this_o arsenal_n be_v in_o a_o place_n separate_v from_o the_o city_n compass_v about_o with_o high_a wall_n upon_o the_o which_o be_v two_o little_a tower_n and_o have_v the_o sea_n water_n round_o about_o it_o there_o be_v but_o one_o gate_n to_o go_v into_o it_o and_o a_o channel_n whereby_o their_o ship_n go_v in_o and_o out_o within_o it_o for_o these_o six_o hundred_o year_n and_o above_o they_o have_v gather_v almost_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o warlike_a instrument_n of_o galley_n oar_n mast_n say_v l_n &_o all_o manner_n of_o tackle_v in_o the_o make_n or_o prepare_v of_o which_o be_v constant_o employ_v rare_a and_o excellent_a workman_n who_o have_v nothing_o else_o to_o mind_n it_o be_v a_o know_a story_n that_o when_o henry_n the_o three_o of_o france_n take_v venice_n in_o his_o way_n out_o of_o poland_n into_o france_n one_o day_n whilst_o he_o be_v at_o dinner_n a_o handsome_a and_o a_o stately_a galley_n be_v fit_v for_o he_o to_o go_v upon_o the_o sea_n to_o take_v the_o air_n and_o though_o two_o piece_n of_o it_o be_v not_o together_o before_o he_o sit_v down_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v dine_v it_o be_v ready_a to_o go_v out_o which_o show_v how_o ready_a be_v their_o material_n and_o how_o quick_a be_v their_o workman_n and_o nothing_o be_v do_v then_o but_o what_o can_v again_o as_o easy_o be_v perform_v upon_o occasion_n but_o to_o come_v to_o some_o particular_n of_o the_o description_n of_o this_o arsenal_n i_o say_v there_o be_v vast_a and_o spacious_a room_n full_a of_o head_n piece_n breast_z and_z back_z piece_n pistol_n musket_n sword_n pike_n halberd_n partisan_n two-handed_a sword_n bows_z arrow_n small_a gun_n etc._n etc._n and_o under_o these_o room_n be_v other_o which_o in_o a_o excellent_a and_o orderly_a disposition_n be_v full_a of_o great_a gun_n half_a canon_n of_o brass_n and_o iron_n culverin_n and_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o granade_n mortar-piece_n and_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o artillery_n beside_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o bullet_n of_o iron_n of_o which_o the_o republic_n have_v several_a good_a mine_n all_o the_o forename_a thing_n be_v look_v to_o by_o man_n appoint_v to_o that_o purpose_n who_o be_v not_o only_o curious_a to_o get_v into_o the_o arsenal_n all_o manner_n of_o new_a invent_v instrument_n of_o war_n but_o also_o take_v a_o extraordinary_a care_n of_o those_o they_o have_v already_o which_o be_v place_v in_o so_o good_a a_o order_n that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a pleasure_n and_o satisfaction_n to_o behold_v it_o in_o a_o word_n they_o have_v in_o this_o place_n every_o necessary_a thing_n for_o 150_o ship_n and_o to_o arm_v above_o 200000_o man_n beside_o that_o great_a number_n of_o arm_n which_o be_v in_o the_o palace_n of_o st._n mark_n and_o in_o the_o house_n of_o particular_a nobleman_n whereof_o they_o be_v the_o pomp_n and_o part_n of_o their_o ornament_n but_o because_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o for_o a_o state_n to_o have_v great_a store_n of_o arm_n except_o there_o be_v in_o it_o people_n enough_o fit_a to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o both_o out_o of_o their_o natural_a disposition_n and_o experience_n get_v by_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o discipline_n of_o war_n and_o except_o they_o have_v good_a and_o experience_a officer_n to_o train_v they_o to_o it_o so_o the_o republic_n want_v some_o of_o these_o thing_n be_v put_v to_o it_o when_o it_o be_v needful_a to_o get_v good_a soldier_n especial_o when_o there_o be_v some_o extraordinary_a occasion_n of_o arm_v by_o land_n or_o by_o sea_n but_o chief_o by_o land_n now_o i_o will_v mention_v some_o particular_n about_o their_o sea_n affair_n they_o have_v a_o constant_a and_o settle_a body_n of_o a_o fleet_n or_o armata_n of_o 50_o galley_n which_o in_o a_o fortnight_n time_n may_v be_v fit_v for_o service_n with_o all_o necessary_a provision_n see_v the_o scuole_n the_o several_a company_n and_o secular_a fraternity_n be_v oblige_v to_o furnish_v 25_o with_o rower_n to_o which_o end_n they_o cast_v lot_n thereby_o to_o know_v who_o be_v to_o serve_v so_o that_o either_o they_o must_v go_v themselves_o or_o else_o find_v person_n fit_a to_o do_v service_n also_o all_o the_o waterman_n as_o well_o those_o of_o venice_n as_o other_o who_o go_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o the_o state_n be_v oblige_v to_o arm_v other_o 25_o galley_n and_o find_v rower_n these_o as_o the_o former_a be_v choose_v by_o lot_n but_o further_a
conveniency_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o of_o navigable_a river_n they_o have_v encourage_v trade_n and_o manufactory_a so_o that_o they_o have_v not_o only_o that_o which_o be_v necessary_a for_o life_n but_o also_o the_o delight_n and_o rarity_n of_o all_o part_n of_o the_o habitable_a world_n be_v to_o be_v have_v there_o they_o have_v also_o settle_v the_o office_n dei_fw-la proveditori_fw-la alle_fw-mi biade_n who_o care_n it_o be_v to_o see_v that_o corn_n be_v never_o want_v in_o the_o city_n as_o for_o justice_n and_o liberty_n they_o be_v well_o secure_v as_o it_o will_v appear_v from_o what_o i_o be_o to_o say_v afterward_o now_o as_o to_o money_n this_o be_v the_o first_o aliment_n and_o the_o right_a sinew_n of_o war_n and_o as_o a_o state_n have_v two_o thing_n to_o do_v to_o make_v war_n the_o one_o be_v to_o raise_v man_n and_o put_v they_o in_o a_o body_n and_o the_o other_o to_o send_v they_o where_o occasion_n require_v but_o neither_o of_o these_o can_v be_v do_v without_o money_n which_o yet_o must_v last_v because_o the_o manner_n of_o carry_v on_o war_n do_v require_v it_o and_o see_v there_o be_v two_o way_n of_o manage_v it_o either_o when_o man_n come_v to_o decide_v it_o with_o a_o battle_n as_o soon_o as_o can_v be_v do_v and_o then_o all_o lie_v at_o the_o stake_n it_o be_v necessary_a as_o to_o pay_v the_o arrear_n of_o soldier_n so_o to_o encourage_v they_o also_o and_o in_o a_o doubtful_a case_n to_o bestow_v some_o liberality_n upon_o they_o or_o if_o war_n be_v protract_v and_o slow_o carry_v on_o with_o a_o intent_n to_o tire_v waste_n and_o consume_v the_o enemy_n this_o manner_n of_o war_n more_o than_o the_o former_a do_v whole_o depend_v upon_o the_o abundance_n of_o money_n wherewith_o soldier_n be_v due_o pay_v and_o the_o army_n supply_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o necessary_a provision_n indeed_o the_o riches_n of_o this_o republic_n be_v very_o great_a not_o only_o the_o public_a but_o also_o the_o private_a first_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o large_a extent_n of_o her_o dominion_n both_o by_o land_n and_o by_o sea_n wherein_o be_v great_a plentiful_a and_o populous_a city_n which_o yield_v very_o great_a revenue_n as_o have_v be_v show_v before_o by_o which_o mean_n she_o may_v lead_v soldier_n where_o occasion_n do_v require_v make_v war_n to_o last_v when_o it_o be_v her_o advantage_n so_o to_o do_v whereunto_o i_o add_v that_o the_o republic_n have_v mean_n and_o invention_n enough_o to_o find_v out_o money_n as_o we_o express_v before_o moreover_o if_o ever_o the_o venetian_a nobility_n be_v rich_a they_o be_v now_o and_o in_o a_o high_a degree_n whereof_o there_o be_v several_a cause_n first_o in_o all_o italy_n there_o be_v not_o a_o city_n more_o merchant_n than_o venice_n be_v there_o be_v in_o it_o at_o least_o fifty_o very_a rich_a merchant_n then_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o sea_n bring_v to_o they_o a_o great_a trade_n from_o the_o levant_n and_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n fill_v the_o city_n with_o rich_a ware_n with_o a_o notable_a advantage_n of_o custom_n to_o the_o republic_n revenue_n and_o to_o particular_a man_n and_o because_o of_o the_o long_a peace_n which_o they_o have_v with_o the_o turk_n before_o the_o break_n forth_o of_o the_o present_a war_n both_o public_a and_o private_a man_n have_v time_n to_o gather_v great_a mean_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n therefore_o if_o in_o consideration_n of_o this_o the_o republic_n be_v at_o present_a so_o solicitous_a and_o so_o willing_a to_o have_v peace_n with_o the_o turk_n that_o war_n be_v a_o prejudice_n to_o all_o in_o it_o it_o not_o only_o hinder_v they_o from_o gather_v but_o also_o force_v they_o to_o lay_v out_o what_o they_o have_v before_o but_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o venice_n they_o be_v very_o great_a and_o almost_o inestimable_a upon_o these_o two_o account_n first_o of_o all_o the_o beneficial_a and_o gainful_a charge_n of_o the_o republic_n be_v distribute_v among_o they_o and_o the_o other_o be_v that_o have_v bend_v all_o their_o thought_n upon_o the_o gain_n and_o profit_n in_o the_o land_n they_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o the_o management_n of_o all_o the_o chief_a affair_n in_o it_o there_o be_v none_o so_o fit_a and_o so_o able_a as_o the_o noble_n and_o they_o be_v very_o subtle_a to_o get_v thereby_o all_o the_o advantage_n they_o can_v and_o yet_o with_o so_o much_o dexterity_n that_o people_n can_v handsome_o complain_v of_o they_o it_o be_v a_o italian_a saying_n that_o governor_n within_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n do_v cheat_v with_o zeal_n and_o devotion_n those_o under_o other_o prince_n with_o authority_n and_o bravery_n but_o the_o noble_a venetian_n with_o dexterity_n yet_o for_o all_o this_o some_o be_v poor_a but_o these_o be_v very_o few_o in_o comparison_n of_o the_o rest_n and_o to_o these_o also_o the_o republic_n take_v care_n to_o give_v some_o office_n that_o however_o they_o may_v not_o want_v for_o all_o this_o i_o know_v for_o certain_a that_o some_o of_o they_o use_n to_o go_v up_o and_o down_o into_o alberghi_n or_o place_n where_o stranger_n lodge_v to_o beg_v indeed_o foreigner_n who_o be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o the_o person_n be_v surprise_v to_o see_v man_n come_v in_o to_o they_o in_o the_o noble_a venetian_n habit_n which_o be_v a_o long_a black_a gown_n hang_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o berrotta_n or_o cap_n for_o they_o wear_v no_o hat_n one_o pretend_v to_o ask_v for_o a_o gentleman_n lodge_v in_o the_o house_n who_o say_v he_o promise_v to_o lend_v i_o so_o much_o then_o seem_v to_o be_v trouble_v he_o proffer_v a_o ring_n with_o venetian_a stone_n or_o the_o like_a to_o be_v pawn_v for_o much_o more_o than_o it_o be_v worth_a and_o if_o this_o take_v not_o than_o he_o refer_v himself_o to_o the_o gentleman_n to_o lend_v he_o or_o give_v he_o what_o he_o please_v and_o a_o stranger_n who_o be_v dazzle_v with_o that_o name_n of_o a_o venetian_a nobleman_n do_v hardly_o know_v how_o to_o be_v rid_v of_o he_o without_o give_v he_o something_o the_o only_a way_n be_v to_o tell_v he_o take_v heed_n what_o you_o do_v for_o i_o belong_v to_o such_o a_o ambassador_n after_o which_o he_o depart_v immediate_o because_o under_o pain_n of_o death_n no_o venetian_a nobleman_n may_v keep_v company_n with_o any_o one_o belong_v to_o a_o foreign_a minister_n another_o of_o these_o nobleman_n but_o a_o greek_a by_o nation_n come_v direct_o and_o beg_v pretend_v to_o have_v lose_v all_o by_o the_o present_a turkish_a war_n these_o two_o the_o only_a precedent_n in_o that_o kind_n be_v example_n of_o poverty_n in_o that_o order_n but_o they_o be_v also_o the_o shame_n of_o the_o nobility_n the_o rest_n be_v provide_v for_o as_o i_o already_o express_v i_o can_v here_o come_v to_o some_o particular_n about_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o proceed_n with_o the_o subject_n of_o their_o manner_n custom_n and_o quality_n but_o of_o this_o another_o time_n at_o present_a i_o intend_v to_o say_v few_o thing_n of_o their_o public_a treasure_n as_o to_o the_o particular_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o the_o republic_n may_v have_v it_o can_v be_v well_o know_v the_o present_a turkish_a war_n have_v much_o exhaust_v they_o and_o the_o supply_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o some_o few_o prince_n or_o other_o great_a person_n have_v be_v very_o inconsiderable_a compare_v they_o with_o their_o occasion_n on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o money_n which_o they_o have_v spend_v either_o in_o the_o pay_n of_o soldier_n or_o provision_n and_o ammunition_n for_o the_o fleet_n and_o land_n force_n have_v be_v like_o the_o circular_a blood_n and_o not_o go_v out_o of_o their_o state_n which_o except_o some_o soldier_n have_v afford_v they_o all_o necessary_a provision_n for_o war_n it_o be_v a_o common_a opinion_n that_o before_o this_o war_n for_o to_o speak_v a_o certainty_n of_o these_o thing_n one_o must_v consider_v the_o republic_n in_o peace_n and_o a_o settle_a condition_n the_o public_a treasure_n can_v amount_v to_o fifteen_o million_o of_o gold_n and_o not_o more_o because_o every_o year_n there_o be_v extraordinary_a occasion_n of_o lay_v out_o much_o money_n sometime_o in_o one_o place_n and_o sometime_o in_o another_o not_o only_o for_o the_o service_n of_o their_o own_o state_n but_o also_o for_o the_o use_n of_o other_o so_o they_o furnish_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n with_o sixty_o thousand_o crown_n a_o month_n and_o they_o do_v lend_v something_o in_o the_o war_n of_o bohemia_n but_o the_o present_a war_n have_v force_v they_o to_o borrow_v money_n upon_o use_n from_o some_o of_o their_o own_o merchant_n and_o of_o genoa_n and_o they_o have_v be_v put_v
to_o coin_v of_o brass_n and_o cope_a which_o former_o be_v forbid_v among_o they_o and_o at_o present_a they_o allow_v of_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n coin_n not_o only_o of_o other_o brince_n of_o italy_n but_o the_o french_a and_o spanish_a be_v currant_n in_o the_o city_n there_o be_v also_o above_o one_o million_o of_o false_a coin_n which_o be_v take_v in_o from_o the_o subject_n without_o give_v they_o any_o satisfaction_n for_o it_o which_o they_o since_o have_v make_v use_n of_o so_o that_o from_o all_o this_o one_o may_v judge_v that_o the_o public_a treasure_n be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o have_v be_v and_o be_v still_o talk_v of_o people_n usual_o look_v upon_o such_o thing_n through_o a_o multiply_a glass_n it_o be_v true_a that_o there_o be_v still_o a_o very_a rich_a treasure_n in_o st._n mark_n and_o this_o be_v proper_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o treasury_n of_o venice_n and_o not_o a_o treasure_n in_o money_n as_o many_o do_v imagine_v which_o i_o have_v see_v several_a time_n it_o consist_v in_o work_n of_o gold_n well_o wrought_v and_o in_o jewel_n and_o precious_a stone_n of_o very_o great_a value_n and_o of_o a_o extraordinary_a beauty_n which_o come_v behind_o no_o other_o the_o particular_n be_v first_o the_o golden_a crown_n wherewith_o every_o new_a duke_n be_v crown_v all_o set_v with_o jewel_n of_o very_a great_a value_n then_o twelve_o corselet_n of_o massy_a gold_n of_o a_o indifferent_a bigness_n all_o full_a as_o can_v be_v of_o emerald_n stone_n and_o saphire_n which_o be_v get_v at_o the_o take_n of_o constantinople_n and_o there_o be_v twelve_o golden_a crown_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a beauty_n and_o full_a of_o precious_a stone_n take_v in_o the_o same_o city_n further_o two_o very_a fair_a crown_n of_o gold_n all_o set_v with_o jewel_n the_o one_o for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cyprus_n the_o other_o for_o that_o of_o candia_n there_o be_v also_o some_o carbuncle_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a bigness_n saphire_n turkoise_n stone_n granet_n and_o other_o precious_a stone_n of_o a_o rare_a beauty_n and_o value_n beside_o some_o censor_n pan_n a_o papal_a golden_a cup_n with_o the_o chalice_n and_o other_o rare_a work_n admirable_a to_o look_v upon_o there_o be_v some_o household_n stuff_n and_o work_n of_o antiquity_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o ancient_a arm_n as_o breastplate_n which_o ancient_o the_o prince_n use_v to_o carry_v to_o war_n when_o they_o go_v in_o person_n halberd_n after_o the_o turkish_a way_n rapier_n two_o hundred_o sword_n pike_n great_a crossbow_n with_o some_o other_o present_v give_v to_o the_o republic_n by_o the_o persian_a and_o other_o prince_n of_o the_o east_n with_o some_o other_o token_n receive_v from_o genoa_n germany_n from_o the_o turk_n and_o other_o nation_n of_o all_o which_o thing_n three_o room_n of_o a_o good_a bigness_n be_v store_v but_o the_o rare_a of_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v the_o workmanship_n of_o a_o wooden_a horse_n between_o the_o leg_n of_o a_o arm_a man_n a_o excellent_a invention_n and_o wonderful_o fair_a and_o this_o be_v all_o which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v there_o most_o magnific_a most_o fair_a and_o most_o rare_a for_o i_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o take_v notice_n of_o their_o several_a pretend_a relic_n which_o contribute_v to_o superstition_n more_o than_o to_o devotion_n and_o here_o upon_o the_o subject_n of_o riches_n i_o must_v take_v notice_n of_o a_o question_n start_v by_o state-man_n whether_o riches_n or_o poverty_n do_v best_a qualify_v subject_n that_o be_v whether_o it_o be_v better_a for_o a_o prince_n that_o his_o subject_n be_v rich_a or_o that_o they_o be_v poor_a to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o extremity_n be_v very_o dangerous_a and_o first_o for_o those_o subject_n who_o be_v extraordinarly_a rich_a they_o be_v apt_a to_o be_v proud_a ambitious_a and_o give_v to_o pleasure_n and_o vice_n all_o which_o thing_n be_v dangerous_a in_o monarchy_n and_o commonwealth_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v any_o way_n disaffect_v and_o popular_a so_o that_o if_o they_o do_v any_o good_a action_n it_o be_v to_o be_v suspect_v they_o do_v it_o for_o their_o private_a end_n and_o design_n more_o than_o for_o the_o public_a good_a upon_o these_o ground_n prince_n do_v suspect_v they_o so_o that_o sometime_o mere_o upon_o jealousy_n of_o state_n they_o be_v keep_v low_a and_o undo_v for_o often_o time_n supreme_a authority_n be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o this_o only_a that_o one_o will_v do_v no_o harm_n but_o it_o require_v also_o that_o he_o have_v not_o the_o power_n to_o do_v it_o the_o great_a intention_n be_v to_o disenable_a he_o from_o it_o ruler_n not_o be_v so_o solicitous_a of_o what_o a_o man_n will_v do_v as_o of_o what_o he_o can_v do_v thus_o it_o fall_v out_o with_o high_a cedar_n tree_n to_o be_v strike_v with_o thunderclap_n whilst_o low_a shrub_n be_v free_a and_o safe_a shall_v a_o star_n shine_v as_o bright_a and_o as_o glorious_a as_o the_o sun_n it_o will_v be_v account_v a_o prodigy_n so_o in_o state_n especial_o in_o monarchy_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o sovereign_n and_o the_o first_o of_o subject_n then_o between_o this_o and_o the_o last_o of_o the_o people_n for_o what_o great_a light_n the_o former_a have_v he_o borrow_v and_o receive_v it_o from_o his_o prince_n who_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o honour_n and_o who_o can_v make_v he_o as_o low_o as_o himself_o or_o his_o ancestor_n make_v he_o high_a now_o the_o great_a man_n in_o kingdom_n be_v but_o subject_n as_o the_o low_a of_o the_o people_n and_o between_o they_o there_o be_v only_o a_o difference_n in_o degree_n or_o at_o the_o most_o in_o order_n and_o it_o be_v easy_a for_o one_o to_o pass_v from_o a_o low_a degree_n of_o subjection_n to_o a_o high_a one_o then_o from_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o subjection_n to_o pass_v to_o sovereignty_n only_o some_o mitigation_n of_o this_o must_v be_v make_v for_o those_o who_o be_v heir_n apparent_a and_o if_o they_o live_v infallible_a successor_n of_o the_o crown_n yet_o till_o then_o they_o be_v but_o subject_n now_o i_o say_v this_o greatness_n of_o some_o particular_a man_n be_v more_o dangerous_a in_o republic_n then_o in_o monarchy_n for_o the_o glory_n of_o sylla_n marius_n crassus_n pompeius_n caesar_n and_o other_o prove_v very_o fatal_a to_o the_o roman_a republic_n more_o than_o that_o absolute_a authority_n which_o sejanus_n usurp_v to_o himself_o be_v to_o tiberius_n in_o his_o absence_n though_o for_o a_o while_o the_o emperor_n authority_n be_v eclipse_v by_o the_o glory_n and_o the_o greatness_n of_o that_o favourite_n neither_o be_v it_o very_o proper_a that_o some_o family_n shall_v enjoy_v more_o riches_n and_o credit_n then_o the_o republic_n wherein_o they_o live_v as_o it_o have_v be_v and_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v in_o genoa_n but_o this_o may_v be_v attribute_v to_o the_o several_a revolution_n and_o change_n which_o have_v befall_v that_o republic_n for_o other_o commonwealth_n have_v be_v and_o be_v more_o careful_a than_o so_o thus_o at_o venice_n though_o reward_n be_v give_v to_o those_o who_o have_v do_v well_o yet_o the_o great_a glory_n and_o reputation_n of_o all_o come_v to_o the_o state_n and_o do_v not_o stay_v nor_o fix_v in_o particular_a man_n but_o the_o jealousy_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o athens_n go_v beyond_o all_o this_o for_o they_o deny_v miltiades_n a_o crown_n of_o green_a leaf_n a_o usual_a thing_n among_o the_o roman_n after_o that_o glorious_a and_o immortal_a victory_n of_o he_o at_o marathon_n one_o of_o the_o senator_n stand_v up_o and_o say_v to_o he_o when_o thou_o miltiades_n fight_v alone_o shall_v have_v obtain_v victory_n of_o our_o enemy_n than_o thou_o shall_v alone_o be_v honour_v and_o this_o jealousy_n of_o they_o introduce_v the_o ostracism_n into_o their_o republic_n whereby_o any_o particular_a man_n who_o far_o exceed_v other_o in_o riches_n or_o credit_n be_v for_o ten_o year_n exile_v out_o of_o the_o city_n severity_n which_o though_o it_o seem_v to_o secure_v they_o from_o trouble_n and_o alteration_n yet_o it_o do_v real_o discourage_v virtue_n and_o merit_n for_o take_v away_o from_o virtue_n reward_n of_o honour_n or_o riches_n she_o lose_v much_o of_o her_o life_n and_o strength_n languescit_fw-la sine_fw-la praemio_fw-la virtus_fw-la this_o extremity_n be_v not_o so_o easy_o find_v in_o monarchy_n neither_o do_v i_o see_v how_o it_o may_v consist_v with_o justice_n because_o some_o man_n be_v very_o great_a in_o a_o state_n that_o mere_o upon_o suspicion_n they_o shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o what_o riches_n and_o honour_n their_o ancestor_n merit_v and_o virtue_n or_o their_o own_o have_v be_v reward_v with_o except_o indeed_o they_o will_v turn_v the_o course_n of_o they_o against_o their_o spring_n and_o make_v
and_o none_o have_v enough_o to_o cause_n or_o reason_n to_o wish_v for_o disturbance_n be_v a_o counterpoise_n one_o to_o another_o and_o every_o one_o have_v some_o ground_n of_o satisfaction_n and_o content_a though_o some_o more_o and_o some_o less_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n that_o the_o lean_a kine_n shall_v devour_v the_o fat_a nor_o shall_v the_o fat_a devour_v the_o lean_a this_o truth_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o wise_a man_n give_v i_o neither_o poverty_n nor_o riches_n the_o first_o to_o the_o end_n i_o do_v not_o steal_v and_o the_o last_o that_o i_o grow_v not_o proud_a have_v speak_v of_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o republic_n i_o must_v in_o the_o next_o place_n discourse_n of_o her_o government_n and_o of_o the_o order_n of_o her_o council_n the_o prince_n call_v doge_n or_o duke_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o republic_n who_o though_o he_o have_v the_o name_n of_o prince_n yet_o he_o have_v no_o authority_n without_o the_o council_n he_o may_v not_o so_o much_o as_o open_v a_o public_a letter_n without_o one_o of_o the_o six_o counsellor_n neither_o do_v he_o keep_v a_o court_n as_o other_o prince_n but_o only_o a_o handsome_a family_n he_o be_v ever_o in_o a_o dukal_a dress_n and_o in_o such_o clothes_n as_o make_v he_o appear_v venerable_a he_o wear_v a_o cap_n which_o behind_o rise_v up_o like_o a_o horn_n or_o if_o i_o may_v so_o call_v it_o a_o crimson_a kind_n of_o mitre_n with_o a_o gold_n border_n and_o a_o thin_a coise_n under_o it_o his_o upper_a garment_n be_v like_o a_o cloak_n hang_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n he_o have_v on_o his_o shoulder_n ermine_n skin_n which_o hang_v round_o about_o he_o to_o his_o middle_n and_o be_v close_v before_o with_o precious_a stone_n about_o his_o waste_n he_o wear_v a_o rich_a embroider_a girdle_n set_v with_o many_o jewel_n of_o great_a price_n the_o bell_n of_o st._n mark_v ring_n when_o he_o go_v out_o of_o his_o palace_n and_o before_o he_o be_v carry_v some_o little_a spread_v flag_n and_o also_o be_v sound_v some_o silver_n trumpet_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a bigness_n then_o be_v carry_v the_o cushion_n and_o the_o golden_a chair_n after_z follows_z the_o prince_n under_o the_o vmbrellon_n or_o parasol_n instead_o of_o a_o canopy_n between_o two_o of_o the_o chief_a ambassador_n who_o be_v present_a last_o of_o all_o come_v a_o matter_n of_o thirty_o rank_n of_o two_o in_o a_o rank_n of_o nobleman_n all_o clothe_v in_o red_a and_o he_o who_o be_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n bear_v the_o sword_n naked_a in_o his_o hand_n and_o this_o be_v do_v when_o he_o march_v in_o state_n so_o then_o the_o whole_a authority_n of_o this_o government_n do_v depend_v upon_o some_o certain_a noble_a family_n which_o almost_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o republic_n be_v unite_v together_o and_o to_o they_o upon_o several_a occasion_n other_o have_v be_v add_v so_o there_o have_v be_v some_o alteration_n of_o this_o nobility_n when_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o war_n the_o door_n into_o it_o have_v be_v open_a to_o some_o family_n who_o though_o they_o exceed_v other_o in_o riches_n yet_o be_v very_o short_a of_o they_o in_o nobleness_n of_o blood_n and_o extraction_n hence_o have_v spring_v some_o emulation_n or_o envy_n of_o one_o against_o another_o as_o it_o be_v express_v in_o their_o balote_a or_o vote_v whereby_o sometime_o be_v name_v to_o office_n not_o they_o who_o have_v most_o merit_n but_o they_o who_o have_v most_o friend_n and_o most_o favour_n but_o these_o thing_n happen_v every_o where_o else_o because_o i_o will_v draw_v no_o inference_n to_o disparage_v either_o their_o person_n or_o their_o government_n it_o be_v natural_a to_o every_o one_o to_o promote_v his_o friend_n and_o relation_n rather_o than_o a_o enemy_n or_o a_o stranger_n all_o these_o family_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 150_o which_o make_v up_o about_o 3000_o nobleman_n of_o all_o quality_n and_o condition_n out_o of_o who_o be_v choose_v the_o consiglieri_n in_o this_o manner_n first_o there_o be_v the_o grand_fw-mi consiglio_n the_o great_a council_n which_o be_v the_o assembly_n of_o all_o the_o venetian_a nobility_n from_o 25_o year_n of_o age_n upward_o but_o first_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o one_o to_o prove_v he_o be_v so_o many_o year_n old_a to_o which_o effect_n he_o present_v himself_o to_o the_o avogadori_fw-es di_fw-it commune_fw-la and_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o parent_n and_o of_o the_o next_o relation_n be_v take_v to_o confirm_v he_o be_v 25_o year_n old_a then_o there_o must_v be_v two_o credible_a witness_n to_o affirm_v that_o he_o be_v such_o a_o nobleman_n son_n which_o be_v do_v he_o may_v go_v into_o the_o great_a council_n there_o be_v also_o some_o few_o other_o of_o the_o nobility_n who_o may_v be_v present_a at_o this_o council_n after_o they_o be_v 21_o year_n old_a which_o they_o obtain_v by_o lot_n in_o this_o manner_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n on_o st._n barbara_n day_n in_o remembrance_n of_o a_o great_a victory_n obtain_v upon_o that_o day_n for_o all_o those_o young_a noble_n who_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o 21_o year_n of_o their_o age_n to_o give_v in_o their_o name_n which_o be_v put_v in_o a_o box_n out_o of_o which_o some_o be_v take_v and_o put_v into_o another_o with_o the_o golden_a ball_n and_o he_o who_o name_n be_v take_v out_o be_v make_v of_o the_o council_n and_o the_o rest_n who_o number_n be_v sometime_o great_a and_o sometime_o lesser_a must_v stay_v till_o another_o year_n now_o this_o grand_fw-mi consiglio_n be_v the_o basis_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o republic_n in_o it_o be_v create_v all_o the_o magistrate_n not_o only_o of_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n but_o also_o of_o the_o whole_a state_n it_o common_o consist_v of_o 1500_o nobleman_n who_o meet_v usual_o every_o sunday_n and_o almost_o every_o holy_a day_n then_o follow_v the_o council_n call_v pregadi_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a member_n of_o the_o republic_n for_o in_o it_o be_v treat_v of_o and_o decide_v all_o the_o great_a affair_n of_o the_o state_n it_o consist_v of_o 120_o nobleman_n of_o who_o ordinary_o five_o may_v be_v of_o one_o family_n beside_o some_o other_o council_n and_o magistrate_n some_o whereof_z have_v right_o of_o ballote_v or_o give_v in_o their_o vote_n by_o way_n of_o ball_n &_o other_o have_v it_o not_o only_o they_o may_v hear_v what_o pass_v there_o therefore_o they_o who_o enter_v into_o this_o council_n be_v first_o the_o doge_fw-it the_o six_o consiglieri_n the_o consiglio_n di_fw-fr dieci_fw-fr the_o avogadori_n all_o the_o procuratori_fw-la the_o quarantia_fw-la criminale_fw-la the_o three_o consiglieri_fw-la dà_fw-la basso_n the_o two_o censori_fw-la the_o three_o sopra_fw-la gli_fw-la atti_fw-la the_o sopragastaldi_n the_o three_o governor_n dell'entrale_n the_o three_o lord_n soprà_fw-la le_fw-fr biade_n the_o four_o lord_n over_o the_o salt_n the_o three_o chamberlain_n di_fw-fr commune_fw-la the_o three_o lord_n of_o the_o raggioni_fw-la vecchie_n the_o three_o of_o the_o raggioni_fw-la nuove_n the_o three_o proveditori_fw-mi di_fw-mi commune_fw-la the_o three_o lord_n over_o the_o arsenal_n the_o three_o proveditori_fw-la sopra_fw-la le_fw-fr camere_n the_o three_o proviseri_fw-la delli_fw-it dieci_fw-la savi_fw-la and_o the_o three_o cattaveri_n or_o inquisitor_n of_o truth_n all_o these_o name_n i_o set_v down_o in_o italian_a there_o be_v hardly_o in_o english_a any_o to_o express_v they_o but_o hereafter_o i_o will_v make_v out_o how_o they_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v those_o who_o have_v no_o vote_n in_o pregadi_n be_v the_o college_n of_o the_o savii_n the_o three_o dell_fw-it sanità_fw-la over_o the_o health_n the_o three_o over_o li_z daci_fw-la gabel_n or_o custom_n the_o provisori_fw-la over_o the_o costimo_fw-la of_o alexandria_n the_o three_o over_o that_o of_o damascus_n and_o the_o twelve_o over_o that_o of_o candia_n all_o these_o together_o make_v up_o the_o council_n of_o pregadi_n which_o meet_v whensoever_o it_o please_v the_o collegio_fw-la and_o the_o bell_n ring_v when_o they_o be_v to_o meet_v they_o be_v also_o call_v to_o it_o by_o public_a officer_n appoint_v to_o that_o effect_n this_o pregadi_n may_v take_v no_o resolution_n except_o there_o be_v in_o it_o four_o consigliori_fw-la and_o at_o least_o sixty_o of_o the_o nobleman_n who_o have_v vote_n to_o make_v a_o quorum_fw-la all_o matter_n of_o great_a concernment_n to_o the_o republic_n be_v treat_v of_o in_o this_o council_n namely_o the_o resolution_n about_o peace_n war_n or_o truce_n league_n and_o confederacy_n of_o the_o way_n of_o raise_v money_n of_o give_v assistance_n to_o prince_n of_o make_v new_a law_n choose_v new_a general_n and_o high_a officer_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o army_n and_o of_o the_o elect_v the_o savi_fw-la of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o
severity_n and_o rigidness_n of_o parent_n and_o husband_n to_o their_o daughter_n and_o wife_n who_o be_v deprive_v of_o a_o honest_a liberty_n so_o that_o that_o upon_o occasion_n they_o pass_v from_o one_o extreme_a to_o another_o and_o they_o think_v they_o may_v allow_v themselves_o a_o licentiousness_n because_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o a_o lawful_a liberty_n nitimur_fw-la in_o vetitum_fw-la be_v a_o true_a and_o a_o common_a say_n people_n long_o after_o and_o be_v greedy_a of_o that_o which_o be_v forbid_v be_v persuade_v that_o steal_v water_n of_o pleasure_n be_v sweet_a they_o watch_v opportunity_n to_o come_v by_o it_o a_o horse_n who_o have_v liberty_n to_o go_v from_o the_o stable_n to_o the_o water_n and_o thence_o to_o run_v up_o and_o down_o the_o ground_n be_v not_o so_o wild_a nor_o so_o hard_a to_o be_v come_v by_o as_o one_o which_o be_v constant_o tie_v in_o a_o stable_n and_o under_o bridle_n and_o curb_v if_o once_o he_o slip_v out_o of_o the_o groom_n hand_n so_o it_o be_v of_o man_n and_o woman_n who_o be_v keep_v under_o too_o severe_a a_o guard_n if_o once_o they_o break_v loose_a they_o will_v not_o easy_o come_v in_o again_o and_o compare_v both_o their_o condition_n the_o bitterness_n of_o the_o former_a add_v much_o to_o the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o latter_a which_o the_o more_o they_o like_v the_o long_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o enjoy_v doubt_v whether_o ever_o hereafter_o they_o shall_v have_v any_o such_o opportunity_n and_o therefore_o the_o more_o loath_a they_o be_v to_o return_v home_o to_o be_v again_o under_o a_o restraint_n another_o cause_n of_o this_o miscarriage_n of_o venetian_a woman_n i_o call_v all_o thosel_n so_o who_o live_v in_o venice_n for_o otherwise_o there_o be_v many_o in_o it_o from_o other_o part_n of_o italy_n and_o several_a of_o candia_n and_o other_o greek_a woman_n be_v the_o enticement_n of_o the_o place_n especial_o the_o suggestion_n and_o company_n of_o some_o subtle_a cunning_a person_n both_o of_o man_n &_o woman_n who_o have_v by_o a_o constant_a practice_n attain_v to_o such_o a_o art_n of_o insinuate_a themselves_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v access_n to_o a_o woman_n with_o their_o pestilentious_a breath_n they_o will_v blast_v any_o thing_n of_o honesty_n or_o chastity_n that_o be_v in_o they_o such_o a_o one_o have_v be_v that_o great_a ruffiano_n who_o die_v not_o long_o since_o name_v paola_n gemma_fw-la who_o in_o his_o life_n time_n have_v seduce_v almost_o as_o many_o woman_n as_o he_o have_v hair_n on_o his_o head_n who_o word_n be_v so_o powerful_o destructive_a that_o it_o be_v think_v in_o venice_n the_o man_n never_o speak_v twice_o to_o a_o woman_n but_o she_o yield_v to_o his_o temptation_n he_o use_v so_o much_o to_o press_v thing_n upon_o they_o upon_o the_o ground_n of_o interest_n pleasure_n and_o other_o plausible_a and_o specious_a pretence_n and_o reason_n and_o that_o in_o so_o eloquent_a and_o pathetic_a away_o act_v sometime_o the_o part_n of_o a_o confessor_n of_o a_o preacher_n and_o of_o a_o orator_n in_o his_o threaten_n admonition_n persuasion_n commendation_n &_o enticement_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wonder_v at_o the_o senate_n who_o know_v well_o how_o dangerous_a a_o man_n this_o be_v suffer_v of_o he_o be_v it_o not_o that_o by_o report_v some_o of_o they_o make_v use_v of_o he_o something_o else_o of_o this_o nature_n i_o shall_v say_v anon_o but_o before_o i_o must_v continue_v my_o enumeration_n of_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n the_n signori_fw-it alla_fw-mi dogana_fw-it di_fw-it mare_fw-la of_o the_o custom-house_n about_o the_o sea_n do_v take_v care_n that_o none_o of_o the_o galley_n of_o the_o republic_n or_o any_o other_o particular_a ship_n do_v bring_v in_o any_o ware_n or_o unload_v they_o till_o first_o of_o all_o the_o custom-house_n be_v satisfy_v the_o lord_n alla_fw-mi pace_n be_v judge_n over_o all_o those_o who_o fight_n wound_n or_o who_o revile_v one_o another_o with_o injurious_a expression_n those_o della_n giustitia_fw-la vecchia_fw-mi do_v punish_v they_o who_o falsify_v weight_n scale_n measure_n and_o the_o like_a they_o set_v a_o rate_n on_o fruit_n in_o this_o office_n be_v register_v all_o those_o who_o take_v a_o salary_n to_o serve_v in_o shop_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o trade_n be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n by_o which_o the_o sign_n of_o shop_n must_v be_v approve_v of_o the_o cons●li_n di_fw-it mercanti_fw-la the_o consul_n of_o merchant_n have_v a_o jurisdiction_n over_o matter_n of_o merchandise_n and_o the_o cognizance_n of_o fault_n commit_v by_o merchant_n and_o matter_n of_o pawn_n they_o take_v oath_n from_o those_o who_o owe_v money_n or_o bail_n to_o avoid_v be_v put_v into_o prison_n cause_n those_o who_o be_v flee_v to_o be_v proclaim_v to_o appear_v if_o not_o they_o sell_v their_o good_n and_o pay_v the_o creditor_n the_o lord_n dell_fw-it pomp_n look_v that_o sumptuary_n law_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n concern_v clothes_n and_o diet_n and_o also_o they_o oversee_v the_o cortisan_n those_o alla_fw-mi favina_fw-la be_v over_o the_o warehouse_n and_o rialto_n or_o matter_n of_o trade_n and_o exchange_n they_o hear_v all_o difficulty_n arise_v about_o the_o same_o and_o keep_v by_o they_o the_o key_n of_o the_o place_n the_o governatori_fw-la dell_n '_o entrate_n take_v care_n of_o tax_n and_o tithe_n and_o punish_v the_o fault_n of_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o custom-house_n the_n signori_fw-it suprd_fw-mi datii_fw-la over_o custom_n farm_n and_o gabel_n find_v out_o all_o those_o who_o be_v indebt_v for_o the_o same_o and_o see_v the_o law_n about_o it_o put_v in_o execution_n those_o suprà_fw-la la_fw-fr giustitia_fw-la nuova_n take_v care_n over_o inn_n tavern_n and_o over_o those_o who_o let_v out_o lodging_n and_o keep_v pension_n or_o ordinary_n they_o get_v the_o custom_n due_a for_o wine_n sell_v by_o retail_n and_o they_o oversee_v magazine_n the_o set_a savi_fw-la receive_v appeal_n from_o the_o giustitia_fw-la nuova_n whereof_o they_o regulate_v the_o office_n and_o make_v provision_n for_o the_o magazine_n the_n signori_fw-it all_fw-mi sale_n about_o salt_n let_v out_o the_o farm_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o salt_n of_o venice_n as_o of_o all_o the_o dominion_n of_o it_o and_o be_v constitute_v judge_n over_o all_o business_n concern_v salt_n those_o supra_fw-la i_fw-it canti_fw-la over_o the_o account_n have_v right_a and_o power_n to_o force_v those_o who_o owe_v money_n to_o the_o republic_n for_o what_o thing_n soever_o to_o pay_v it_o so_o they_o have_v authority_n over_o ship_n and_o galley_n the_o providitori_fw-la di_fw-it commune_fw-la take_v care_v that_o ship_n be_v build_v great_a according_a to_o their_o proportion_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o alteration_n when_o once_o they_o be_v build_v they_o take_v care_n of_o the_o street_n and_o cause_v the_o city_n bridges_n to_o be_v repair_v they_o be_v also_o overseer_n of_o the_o traghetti_n or_o passage_n over_o those_o channel_n which_o run_v through_o every_o street_n the_o lord_n suprd_n le_fw-fr camere_n that_o be_v of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o every_o city_n do_v receive_v the_o public_a money_n which_o come_v from_o the_o chamberlain_n office_n of_o every_o such_o city_n those_o delli_fw-it dieci_fw-fr officii_fw-la do_v gather_v or_o cause_v collection_n to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o money_n raise_v by_o the_o custom-house_n upon_o land_n or_o sea_n commodity_n they_o do_v the_o like_a in_o point_n of_o hire_n of_o the_o great_a galley_n those_o all_o arende_n do_v exact_a from_o debtor_n to_o the_o state_n those_o money_n which_o remain_v due_a by_o they_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o tax_n and_o tithe_n the_o dieci_fw-la savi_fw-la do_v examine_v whether_o these_o tithe_n be_v lay_v even_o and_o equal_a and_o upon_o just_a ground_n and_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o fraud_n or_o deceit_n in_o it_o the_o lord_n awl_n raggioni_fw-la nuove_n do_v let_v out_o farm_n and_o custom_n and_o they_o make_v twenty_o four_o chief_a partner_n who_o divide_v among_o themselves_o the_o share_n or_o part_n they_o make_v a_o body_n and_o a_o society_n to_o make_v good_a to_o the_o republic_n the_o money_n promise_v for_o such_o a_o farm_n and_o custom_n and_o this_o office_n constrain_v those_o who_o owe_v money_n upon_o that_o account_n that_o be_v as_o they_o be_v of_o the_o twenty_o four_o upon_o who_o also_o they_o may_v lay_v penalty_n those_o awl_n raggioni_fw-la vecchie_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o republic_n do_v defray_v the_o charge_n of_o prince_n and_o ambassa_n dour_n who_o the_o republic_n receive_v of_o which_o they_o keep_v a_o account_n those_o suprà_fw-la il_fw-fr datio_fw-la del_fw-it '_o vino_fw-la over_o the_o wine-custome_n do_v judge_v matter_n concern_v the_o same_o let_v they_o come_v either_o by_o land_n or_o by_o sea_n to_o the_o city_n