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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n great_a part_n town_n 5,791 4 6.1013 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A44752 A survay of the signorie of Venice, of her admired policy, and method of government, &c. with a cohortation to all Christian princes to resent her dangerous condition at present / by James Howell Esq. Howell, James, 1594?-1666. 1651 (1651) Wing H3112; ESTC R14157 254,948 257

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above_o they_o pay_v five_o in_o the_o hundred_o for_o maintain_v certain_a officer_n and_o relieve_v of_o the_o poor_a the_o bishopric_n of_o milan_n be_v rankd_v among_o the_o best_a of_o italy_n the_o citizen_n be_v great_a artist_n now_o as_o in_o former_a time_n and_o make_v much_o merchandise_n of_o wool_n but_o to_o give_v a_o short_a description_n of_o milan_n and_o her_o territory_n this_o of_o leander_n be_v the_o best_a southward_o of_o she_o run_v the_o river_n athesis_n northward_o the_o peuso_n a_o little_a river_n eastward_o the_o venetian_a lake_n and_o westward_o the_o enganean_n hill_n and_o the_o country_n of_o vicenza_n all_o this_o circuit_n about_o 180._o mile_n wherein_o there_o be_v in_o number_n 647._o village_n and_o hamlett_n with_o a_o world_n of_o country_n house_n whither_o the_o italian_a gentleman_n and_o citizen_n use_v to_o retire_v with_o their_o family_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n the_o city_n of_o milan_n remain_v under_o the_o roman_a empire_n 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from_o the_o neighbour_a mountain_n meet_v with_o bacchillione_n in_o the_o very_a city_n which_o aelianus_n report_v to_o have_v the_o best_a yeele_n of_o all_o italy_n this_o city_n abound_v with_o all_o thing_n conduce_v to_o necessity_n or_o pleasure_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o unusual_a fertility_n of_o the_o circumjacent_a soil_n which_o afford_v plenty_n of_o grain_n wine_n and_o oil_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o fruit_n there_o be_v such_o a_o number_n of_o mulberry_n tree_n both_o in_o town_n and_o country_n up_o and_o down_o whereon_o silkworme_n do_v feed_v that_o it_o be_v admirable_a but_o they_o bear_v white_a fruit_n therefore_o the_o silk_n be_v not_o so_o well_o condition_v as_o be_v weave_v by_o those_o worm_n that_o feed_v upon_o black_a mulberry_n tree_n yet_o the_o inhabitant_n make_v mighty_a benefitt_a hereby_o the_o vicentins_n be_v a_o spiritful_a people_n much_o give_v to_o letter_n as_o also_o arm_n and_o marchandize_v and_o they_o be_v of_o extraordinary_a trust_n she_o have_v a_o episcopal_a see_v annex_v to_o she_o as_o her_o neighbour_n verona_n she_o continue_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o rome_n until_o attila_n incursion_n and_o be_v destroy_v by_o he_o she_o come_v afterward_o under_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o goth_n then_o of_o the_o longobard_n and_o afterward_o under_o the_o king_n of_o italy_n upon_o their_o banishment_n she_o enjoy_v her_o liberty_n under_o the_o empire_n till_o frederic_n the_o second_o by_o who_o she_o be_v ravagd_v and_o burn_v in_o this_o vicissitude_n of_o thing_n she_o have_v divers_a master_n the_o carrarienses_n the_o patavin_n the_o scaliger_n of_o verona_n the_o galeacii_fw-la of_o milan_n and_o the_o venetian_a then_o be_v infest_a by_o the_o arm_n of_o maximilian_n the_o first_o and_o reducd_v to_o his_o obedience_n she_o yield_v herself_o at_o last_o to_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n under_o who_o she_o have_v live_v in_o prosperity_n and_o security_n ever_o since_o not_o far_o from_o the_o 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french_a who_o have_v then_o the_o empire_n wherefore_o there_o be_v some_o field_n about_o she_o to_o this_o day_n call_v francia_n corta_fw-la under_o charlemagne_n nacmon_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n govern_v she_o by_o who_o she_o receive_v much_o instauration_n and_o benefitt_a after_o charlemain_v death_n she_o have_v divers_a master_n at_o last_o under_o oth●…_n she_o petition_v to_o govern_v herself_o promise_v to_o be_v feudetarie_n and_o faithful_a to_o the_o empire_n which_o grant_v she_o afterward_o she_o live_v free_a as_o sundry_a other_o town_n in_o italy_n but_o she_o be_v dismantle_v &_o deprive_v of_o many_o immunity_n by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o but_o recover_v herself_o a_o little_a after_o she_o give_v occasion_n to_o mactinus_fw-la scaliger_n to_o invade_v she_o in_o that_o most_o pernicious_a feud_n betwixt_o the_o gibelin_n and_o guelphin_n under_o who_o she_o pass_v all_o kind_n of_o calamity_n scaliger_n be_v at_o last_o thrust_v out_o azo_n viscount_n of_o milan_n occupy_v she_o this_o azo_n have_v luchinus_n for_o his_o successor_n and_o he_o have_v john_n archbishop_n of_o milan_n who_o barnabas_n and_o galeacius_n succeed_v who_o be_v afterward_o throw_v into_o prison_n by_o galeacius_n who_o assume_v to_o himself_o the_o whole_a government_n and_o be_v create_v duke_n of_o milan_n 1402._o who_o leave_v for_o his_o successor_n john_n maria_n afterward_o pandulphus_fw-la malatesta_n get_v to_o himself_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o town_n but_o he_o quick_o make_v a_o session_n of_o she_o to_o philip_n maria_n duke_n of_o milan_n five_o year_n after_o when_o john_n maria_n have_v keep_v the_o brixian_o under_o a_o hard_a servitud_n nor_o can_v not_o by_o any_o petition_n make_v he_o slacken_v the_o reins_o of_o his_o rigid_a government_n the_o city_n be_v heat_v with_o indignation_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o some_o guelphian_a agent_n she_o have_v recours_fw-fr to_o venice_n who_o shelterd_v she_o free_v she_o from_o that_o tyranny_n and_o afterward_o she_o flourish_v a_o good_a while_n
under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o republic_n till_o the_o year_n 1509._o at_o which_o time_n she_o make_v a_o dedition_n of_o herself_o to_o lewis_n the_o 12._o of_o france_n who_o pass_v she_o over_o to_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n and_o he_o to_o charles_n his_o nephew_n king_n of_o spain_n then_o she_o be_v tumble_v to_o francis_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n till_o at_o last_o she_o return_v under_o the_o venetian_a 1517._o there_o be_v a_o gentle_a river_n run_v through_o the_o city_n she_o have_v many_o town_n and_o village_n whereof_o she_o be_v mistress_n but_o the_o worst_a be_v that_o the_o mountain_n be_v too_o near_o they_o which_o cause_v that_o they_o can_v be_v so_o fruitful_a beside_o these_o place_n upon_o the_o continent_n of_o italy_n the_o republic_n have_v dominion_n over_o all_o the_o maritime_a coast_n of_o dalmatia_n and_o the_o land_n thereunto_o belong_v among_o other_o there_o be_v two_o celebrous_a city_n zara_n and_o cathara_n zara_n be_v a_o place_n wonderful_o well_o fortify_v and_o have_v a_o very_a convenient_a port_n but_o cathara_n lie_v in_o the_o bosom_n of_o a_o nook_n of_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n towards_o the_o east_n all_o the_o country_n swell_v up_o and_o down_o with_o delightful_a hill_n and_o hillock_n which_o be_v all_o manurable_a but_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o circumambient_a mountain_n be_v so_o oreshadowed_a that_o they_o have_v not_o that_o proportion_n of_o light_n which_o their_o neighbour_n have_v of_o the_o land_n which_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n command_v in_o the_o ionian_a sea_n the_o first_o be_v corcyra_n now_o call_v corfú_fw-it scarce_o a_o mile_n distant_a from_o albania_n continent_n she_o be_v threescore_o mile_n long_o 24._o in_o breadth_n and_o in_o compass_n 120._o she_o have_v the_o shape_n of_o a_o bow_n bend_v towards_o the_o east_n she_o be_v mountainous_a towards_o the_o south_n and_o flat_a towards_o the_o north_n her_o soil_n be_v craggy_a and_o destitut_v of_o water_n so_o 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daily_a diggd_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n many_o old_a coin_n with_o other_o monument_n of_o antiquity_n this_o island_n produce_v a_o good_a proportion_n of_o wheat_n and_o oil_n and_o she_o be_v well_o store_v with_o sheep_n she_o have_v also_o plenty_n of_o honey_n of_o manna_n and_o raisin_n of_o the_o sun_n but_o she_o want_v a_o sufficient_a competency_n of_o water_n there_o be_v a_o white_a muscadel_n grape_n that_o grow_v which_o perfume_v the_o breath_n after_o it_o be_v eat_v and_o that_o wine_n which_o be_v make_v thereof_o be_v account_v the_o delicatst_a sort_n of_o greek_a wine_n though_o it_o make_v the_o brain_n cloudy_a if_o one_o drink_v above_o two_o cup_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o over_o delicatnes_n thereof_o it_o can_v brook_v the_o sea_n any_o long_a time_n but_o it_o will_v prick_v and_o lose_v both_o taste_n and_o colour_n this_o island_n may_v have_v about_o 20000._o soul_n man_n and_o woman_n in_o she_o this_o island_n be_v compute_v to_o have_v 200._o town_n of_o all_o sort_n beside_o those_o two_o before_o mention_v nollo_n be_v the_o chief_a she_o be_v first_o call_v melena_n then_o telebous_a who_o king_n prerelaus_fw-la be_v kill_v in_o battle_n by_o amphytrion_n a_o theban_a captain_n whereby_o the_o isle_n come_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o thebes_n during_o the_o stay_n of_o amphytrion_n two_o accident_n happen_v in_o greece_n the_o first_o be_v that_o jupiter_n get_v his_o wife_n alcmene_n with_o child_n of_o hercules_n the_o second_o be_v that_o cephalonia_n a_o nobleman_n of_o athens_n be_v a_o hunt_v kill_v his_o wife_n procris_n with_o a_o arrow_n instead_o of_o his_o prey_n whereupon_o he_o flee_v to_o amphytrion_n who_o be_v new_o victorious_a over_o the_o teleboan_n who_o resent_v his_o case_n make_v he_o governor_n of_o this_o island_n call_v ever_o since_o cephalonia_n after_o his_o name_n of_o zucinthus_fw-la or_o the_o i_o will_v of_o zant._n zant_n come_v next_o to_o be_v survey_v which_o have_v about_o 60._o mile_n in_o circumgyration_n towards_o the_o east_n she_o be_v mountainous_a and_o rough_a but_o smooth_a and_o even_a towards_o the_o north_n she_o be_v more_o subject_n to_o earthquake_n than_o other_o place_n her_o wealth_n consist_v in_o oil_n wine_n and_o raisin_n whereby_o the_o inhabitant_n subsist_v but_o she_o want_v corn_n because_o all_o the_o earth_n be_v turn_v to_o vineyard_n she_o have_v a_o town_n which_o bear_v the_o same_o name_n with_o the_o island_n with_o a_o strong_a castle_n and_o about_o 47._o village_n the_o english_a nation_n have_v much_o improud_v the_o wealth_n of_o this_o island_n since_o they_o trade_v for_o curran_n thither_o whereof_o the_o english_a spend_v more_o than_o all_o other_o people_n at_o first_o the_o people_n of_o the_o i_o will_v see_a the_o english_a buy_v so_o much_o curran_n ask_v they_o whether_o they_o use_v to_o die_v clothes_n or_o fatten_v hog_n with_o they_o for_o those_o two_o use_n they_o only_o make_v there_o of_o they_o of_o crete_n or_o candie_n crete_n now_o call_v candie_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o noble_a land_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n she_o have_v 270._o in_o length_n and_o 50._o in_o latitud_n her_o situation_n be_v so_o oportune_a that_o aristotle_n affirm_v she_o be_v so_o situate_v that_o nature_n herself_o intend_v she_o to_o be_v mistress_n of_o the_o sea_n she_o be_v but_o a_o few_o day_n sail_n not_o 100_o distant_a both_o from_o syria_n and_o egypt_n be_v equal_o remote_a from_o both_o from_o caramania_n cyprus_n and_o albania_n she_o be_v 300._o mile_n distant_a her_o coast_n be_v fret_v out_o into_o divers_a creek_n and_o promontory_n the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v capo_n spada_n and_o capo_n salmone_n whereof_o the_o one_o look_n westward_o the_o other_o eastward_o but_o in_o the_o midst_n betwixt_o both_o drepano_n raise_v up_o himself_o which_o be_v now_o call_v capo_n melecca_n and_o the_o promontory_n zephyrium_n which_o be_v now_o call_v
support_v religion_n she_o have_v also_o two_o very_o eminent_a man_n the_o one_o a_o sound_a divine_a the_o other_o a_o learned_a casuist_n that_o have_v a_o pension_n from_o the_o republic_n who_o be_v always_o ready_a in_o case_n she_o have_v any_o contestation_n with_o rome_n to_o defend_v and_o vindicat_fw-la her_n by_o public_a writing_n and_o to_o satisfy_v the_o world_n of_o her_o proceed_n as_o paolo_n servita_n do_v thus_o have_v you_o in_o part_n some_o reason_n which_o will_v be_v enforce_v in_o the_o follow_a description_n of_o her_o government_n how_o venice_n come_v to_o last_v so_o many_o century_n a_o pure_a unspotted_a virgin_n and_o free_v not_o only_o from_o all_o foreign_a ravishment_n and_o assault_n but_o also_o from_o all_o intestine_a commotion_n and_o tumult_n it_o be_v true_a that_o some_o short_a combustion_n have_v happen_v in_o she_o but_o by_o her_o wisdom_n and_o providence_n they_o prove_v but_o as_o fire_n of_o flax_n or_o stubble_n which_o no_o soon_o flash_v out_o but_o they_o sudden_o extinguish_v of_o themselves_o and_o this_o be_v the_o more_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o because_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o as_o rank_v excuberant_a ground_n use_v to_o be_v more_o subject_a to_o bear_v weed_n of_o all_o sort_n than_o other_o soil_n so_o rich_a luxurious_a city_n be_v more_o expose_v to_o corrupt_v superfluous_a humour_n which_o use_v to_o break_v out_o into_o strange_a distemper_n and_o high_a fever_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o venice_n have_v be_v always_o such_o a_o city_n yet_o by_o her_o extraordinary_a prudence_n she_o have_v and_o do_v still_o preserve_v herself_o from_o such_o distemper_n notwithstanding_o that_o she_o swim_v in_o wealth_n and_o wantoness_n as_o well_o as_o she_o do_v in_o the_o water_n notwithstanding_o that_o she_o melt_v in_o softness_n and_o sensuality_n as_o much_o as_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o for_o it_o be_v too_o well_o know_v there_o be_v no_o place_n where_o there_o be_v less_o religion_n from_o the_o girdle_n downward_o yet_o she_o suffer_v not_o those_o frayl_n vessel_n of_o pleasure_n to_o mingle_v with_o she_o other_o daughter_n in_o church-communion_n but_o now_o we_o will_v proceed_v to_o the_o original_a of_o her_o republic_n and_o the_o frame_n of_o her_o government_n whereby_o she_o have_v endure_v so_o many_o hundred_o of_o hard_a winter_n and_o hot_a summer_n of_o the_o original_a of_o the_o signory_n of_o venice_n and_o of_o her_o government_n italie_n have_v be_v always_o account_v the_o eye_n of_o europe_n the_o mirror_n of_o policy_n and_o once_o mistress_n of_o the_o world_n although_o put_v all_o dimension_n together_o and_o take_v her_o length_n to_o piece_n out_o her_o latitude_n she_o be_v scarce_o as_o big_a as_o england_n yet_o have_v she_o a_o kingdom_n 450._o mile_n long_o and_o 112._o in_o breadth_n for_o naples_n and_o calabria_n be_v so_o which_o contain_v 2700._o town_n 20._o archbishopric_n sixcore_n and_o seven_o bishop_n 13._o prince_n 24._o duke_n 25._o marquis_n and_o 800._o baron_n she_o have_v a_o popedom_n which_o extend_v its_o territory_n 300._o mile_n long_o and_o be_v situate_v betwixt_o two_o sea_n viz._n the_o adriatic_a and_o tyrrhene_a sea_n and_o so_o run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o she_o which_o make_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v more_o proper_a ct_n capable_a to_o be_v a_o umpire_n or_o enemy_n upon_o any_o occasion_n of_o difference_n that_o side_n the_o alps_o for_o beside_o his_o naval_a strength_n he_o can_v put_v into_o the_o field_n a_o army_n of_o 50000._o well_o arm_v man_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n be_v a_o mix_a prince_n betwixt_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a she_o have_v also_o divers_a other_o principality_n the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n be_v little_a inferior_a to_o the_o popedom_n in_o point_n of_o strength_n the_o grand_fw-mi duke_n of_o toscany_n have_v 20000._o arm_a man_n enrol_v train_v up_o and_o in_o perpetual_a pay_n with_o 400._o light_a horse_n and_o 100_o gendarme_n all_o which_o be_v quarter_v in_o so_o narrow_a a_o compass_n that_o he_o can_v command_v they_o all_o to_o his_o court_n at_o florence_n in_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n who_o be_v account_v also_o one_o of_o her_o prince_n be_v far_o beyond_o the_o florentine_a in_o power_n there_o be_v also_o in_o her_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n of_o urbino_n and_o mantova_n who_o be_v sovereign_n princess_n beside_o all_o these_o italy_n have_v three_o republic_n viz._n that_o of_o venice_n that_o of_o genoa_n and_o that_o of_o luca_n which_o may_v be_v say_v to_o differ_v one_o from_o the_o other_o as_o the_o three_o degree_n of_o comparison_n whereof_o venice_n be_v the_o superlatif_a and_o indeed_o she_o may_v be_v term_v so_o be_v compare_v to_o any_o republic_n on_o earth_n take_v her_o power_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n together_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o kingdom_n take_v their_o denomination_n diverse_o some_o take_v their_o name_n from_o the_o whole_a bulk_n of_o earth_n and_o country_n itself_o which_o they_o possess_v as_o the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n the_o kingdom_n of_o denmark_n etc._n etc._n some_o be_v denominate_v ab_fw-la eminentiori_fw-la from_o the_o chief_a metropolis_n as_o rome_n in_o time_n pass_v have_v the_o glory_n to_o denominat_fw-la the_o whole_a empire_n and_o after_o her_o constantinople_n and_o as_o now_o morocco_n name_v that_o kingdom_n and_o naples_n christn_v she_o though_o i_o must_v confess_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n now_o adays_o term_v not_o himself_o king_n of_o naples_n but_o utriusque_fw-la siciliae_fw-la of_o both_o siciles_fw-la and_o it_o may_v be_v think_v he_o do_v this_o to_o displease_v the_o pope_n the_o less_o who_o still_o claim_v title_n to_o it_o thus_o be_v it_o with_o kingdom_n but_o touch_v commonwealth_n they_o for_o the_o most_o part_n take_v always_o their_o denomination_n from_o the_o principal_a city_n as_o athens_n of_o old_a with_o divers_z other_o and_o now_o venice_n genoa_n etc._n etc._n but_o i_o find_v that_o venice_n take_v the_o state_n upon_o she_o to_o be_v name_v still_o in_o the_o plural_a number_n venetiae_n which_o strain_n of_o stateliness_n doubtless_o with_o other_o thing_n she_o borrow_v from_o the_o greek_n who_o name_v sundry_a of_o their_o city_n only_o in_o the_o plural_a as_o thebae_n athenae_n etc._n etc._n but_o more_o of_o this_o hereafter_o now_o to_o her_o government_n of_o the_o government_n constitution_n and_o frame_v of_o the_o signory_n of_o venice_n there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n that_o discover_v the_o prudence_n of_o a_o people_n more_o than_o the_o manner_n and_o method_n of_o their_o government_n government_n be_v that_o great_a hinge_n whereon_o all_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n do_v move_v but_o in_o this_o aequorean_a republic_n for_o she_o may_v not_o improper_o be_v call_v so_o in_o regard_n she_o command_v secure_v and_o scour_v all_o the_o year_n long_o above_o 700._o mile_n of_o sea_n for_o that_o be_v the_o extent_n of_o the_o adriatic_a gulf_n from_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n to_o otranto_n in_o calabria_n i_o say_v government_n in_o her_o may_v be_v call_v the_o r●…dder_a that_o steer_v the_o great_a vessel_n of_o state_n her_o constitution_n and_o law_n be_v the_o ligament_n and_o cable_n felicity_n wealth_n and_o glory_n be_v the_o sail_n and_o the_o breath_n of_o her_o senator_n the_o wind_n that_o blow_v they_o the_o common_a good_a be_v the_o pole_n whereat_o the_o needle_n or_o lily_n of_o the_o compass_n always_o point_n religion_n the_o main_a mast_n which_o bear_v the_o colour_n of_o her_o saint_n though_o the_o chief_a pilot_n or_o master_n of_o this_o vessel_n the_o doge_fw-it be_v of_o himself_o but_o as_o a_o head_n of_o wood_n a_o testa_n di_fw-it legno_fw-la set_v up_o in_o the_o forecastle_n of_o the_o stern_a without_o the_o coadvice_n of_o some_o of_o the_o master_n mate_n whereof_o there_o be_v many_o because_o she_o will_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o infirmity_n and_o fayling_n of_o one_o who_o may_v haply_o err_v and_o be_v mistake_v in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o compass_n or_o transport_v with_o irregular_a passion_n now_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o uncertain_a and_o difficult_a as_o the_o art_n of_o government_n hominem_fw-la homini_fw-la imperare_fw-la difficillimum_fw-la and_o those_o who_o from_o apprentice_n have_v be_v breed_v up_o journeyman_n and_o master_n in_o this_o art_n and_o have_v spend_v their_o youth_n manhood_n and_o a_o long_a time_n of_o old_a age_n therein_o yet_o when_o they_o leave_v the_o world_n they_o profess_v themselves_o still_o but_o novice_n therein_o and_o this_o may_v be_v impute_v to_o those_o various_a event_n and_o contingency_n which_o attend_v humane_a negotiation_n together_o with_o the_o discrepant_a fancy_n of_o man_n special_o of_o the_o common_a multitud_n who_o in_o lightness_n match_v the_o wind_n and_o outgo_v the_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n in_o fury_n oftentimes_o there_o
business_n of_o himself_o without_o the_o adjunction_n of_o other_o senator_n nor_o can_v he_o leave_v the_o city_n or_o marry_v any_o foreigner_n without_o the_o knowledge_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o senate_n insomuch_o that_o we_o read_v of_o duke_n falerio_n that_o be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o marry_v a_o stranger_n without_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o senate_n in_o fine_a this_o high_a political_a magistrate_n have_v only_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o sovereign_n prince_n but_o nothing_o of_o the_o power_n in_o the_o old_a record_n of_o venice_n the_o reason_n be_v yet_o extant_a which_o induce_v the_o republic_n to_o elect_v this_o formal_a prince_n for_o her_o head_n whereof_o these_o be_v the_o remarkabl_a we_o have_v observe_v that_o in_o this_o vast_a university_n of_o the_o world_n body_n according_a to_o their_o several_a nature_n have_v multiplicity_n of_o motion_n yet_o they_o receive_v virtue_n and_o vigour_n but_o from_o one_o which_o be_v the_o sun_n all_o cause_n derive_v their_o original_n from_o one_o supreme_a cause_n we_o see_v that_o in_o one_o creture_n there_o be_v many_o differ_a member_n and_o faculty_n who_o have_v various_a function_n yet_o they_o be_v all_o guide_v by_o one_o soul_n etc._n etc._n the_o duke_n for_o his_o salary_n have_v 100_o zecchin_n which_o coin_n want_v above_o twelvepence_n of_o ten_o shilling_n english_a bring_v he_o every_o wednesday_n to_o his_o palace_n among_o all_o these_o restraint_n which_o keep_v he_o from_o trench_v upon_o the_o common_a liberty_n and_o do_v injustice_n there_o be_v another_o and_o that_o a_o shrewd_a one_o which_o be_v that_o lex_fw-la repetundarum_fw-la may_v be_v execute_v upon_o his_o heir_n after_o his_o death_n for_o there_o be_v a_o junta_fw-mi appoint_v to_o make_v a_o scrutiny_n of_o the_o action_n of_o the_o decease_a duke_n and_o if_o any_o can_v prove_v he_o be_v wrong_v by_o he_o he_o shall_v have_v reparation_n out_o of_o the_o heir_n estate_n of_o the_o venetian_a senat._n the_o senate_n consist_v of_o 120._o grave_a man_n whereof_o there_o be_v threescore_o call_v ordinary_a senator_n and_o threescore_o of_o the_o junta_n they_o be_v call_v all_o together_o the_o pregadi_n because_o be_v take_v for_o wise_a man_n they_o be_v pray_v to_o be_v assist_v the_o commonwealth_n with_o their_o counsel_n the_o sixty_o ordinary_a be_v create_v yearly_a by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o great_a council_n in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n and_o september_n observe_v this_o order_n that_o at_o every_o meeting_n six_o be_v choose_v of_o the_o say_v senator_n until_o the_o whole_a number_n be_v complete_v the_o other_o sixty_o senator_n of_o the_o junta_n be_v ascribd_v unto_o these_o other_o sixty_o but_o there_o be_v one_o caution_n observe_v that_o there_o may_v be_v but_o two_o of_o a_o kindred_n choose_v among_o these_o sixty_o but_o the_o other_o allow_v three_o of_o a_o kindred_n to_o these_o 120._o senator_n be_v adjoind_v the_o duke_n and_o decemvir_n with_o other_o order_n the_o 40._o judge_n of_o capital_a cause_n the_o provost_n of_o salt_n and_o corn_n the_o sage_n of_o health_n the_o perfect_a of_o the_o arsenal_n and_o proctor_n of_o saint_n mark_n with_o other_o magistrate_n and_o these_o in_o effect_n have_v the_o management_n of_o the_o whole_a republic_n they_o treat_v of_o peace_n and_o war_n their_o power_n extend_v to_o lay_v tax_n to_o make_v extraordinary_a levy_n and_o erogation_n of_o money_n they_o make_v choice_n of_o ambassador_n to_o be_v employ_v to_o foreign_a prince_n they_o have_v power_n also_o to_o summon_v the_o sage_n of_o land_n and_o sea_n with_o all_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o the_o decemvir_n and_o their_o college_n the_o college_n of_o decemvir_n be_v compose_v of_o 17._o senator_n ten_o of_o these_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o great_a council_n and_o be_v in_o ordinary_a have_v this_o privilege_n that_o he_o who_o be_v in_o that_o magistracy_n may_v not_o procure_v in_o two_o year_n that_o any_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o he_o in_o other_o meeting_n and_o convention_n of_o these_o every_o month_n three_o senator_n be_v choose_v to_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_n these_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o college_n &_o be_v common_o call_v capi_n di_fw-it dieci_fw-la the_o head_n of_o ten_o and_o have_v power_n to_o summon_v the_o decemvirall_n college_n and_o refer_v matter_n unto_o it_o they_o have_v a_o private_a conclave_n where_o they_o daily_a meet_v have_v o●…icers_n of_o sundry_a sort_n to_o attend_v they_o they_o read_v the_o letter_n address_v to_o the_o decemvirate_n college_n and_o make_v relation_n unto_o they_o of_o the_o substance_n thereof_o and_o there_o must_v be_v two_o of_o they_o which_o must_v do_v it_o to_o these_o decemvir_n be_v adjoind_v the_o duke_n in_o chief_a and_o six_o councillor_n who_o peculiar_a privilege_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o six_o precinct_n or_o sextaries_n of_o the_o city_n this_o order_n observe_v that_o three_o be_v choose_v this_o side_n of_o the_o rialto_n and_o three_o on_o the_o other_o they_o be_v to_o be_v assistant_n to_o the_o duke_n eight_o month_n with_o he_o they_o be_v to_o take_v care_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o concern_v the_o welfare_n of_o the_o republic_n and_o city_n it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o four_o of_o they_o subscribe_v all_o public_a order_n touch_v matter_n of_o moment_n they_o be_v to_o make_v relation_n to_o the_o great_a council_n the_o prince_n therefore_o with_o the_o decemvir_n and_o six_o say_v councillor_n do_v constitut_v the_o decemvirate_n college_n which_o be_v the_o supreme_a authority_n and_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o dictatorian_a power_n they_o be_v to_o take_v care_n that_o no_o discord_n or_o any_o public_a quarrel_n happen_v which_o may_v disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o city_n and_o draw_v after_o they_o any_o insurrection_n they_o be_v to_o have_v a_o eye_n that_o no_o factious_a or_o fantastic_a citizen_n introduce_v any_o dangerous_a innovation_n that_o no_o counterfeit_a coin_n be_v stamp_v or_o bring_v in_o that_o sodomy_n and_o all_o other_o flagitious_a crime_n be_v inquire_v after_o which_o they_o have_v inappealable_a power_n to_o punish_v of_o the_o college_n of_o sage_n or_o preconsultor_n this_o college_n consist_v of_o 16._o senators_z which_o be_v of_o the_o chief_a citizen_n and_o they_o be_v call_v savii_n or_o sage_n because_o they_o be_v presume_v to_o antecell_v other_o both_o in_o dignity_n and_o experience_n these_o use_n to_o preconsult_a of_o general_a matter_n tend_v to_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o also_o of_o peace_n and_o war_n with_o other_o the_o most_o important_a affair_n and_o make_v relation_n thereof_o to_o the_o senat._n this_o college_n be_v divide_v to_o three_o order_n the_o first_o contain_v 6._o senator_n which_o be_v call_v savii_n grandi_fw-la the_o great_a sage_n who_o consult_v of_o all_o thing_n touch_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o republic_n in_o general_a special_o of_o 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westward_o also_o by_o other_o part_n of_o the_o alps_o where_o the_o river_n liquentia_n separat_v she_o from_o the_o mark_n of_o treviso_n and_o southward_o run_v the_o adriatic_a sea_n she_o be_v a_o region_n that_o have_v pleasant_a field_n well_o water_v with_o river_n and_o fountain_n there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o vineyard_n wood_n mineral_n and_o quarry_n of_o stone_n the_o noble_a river_n hydra_n run_v there_o near_o which_o there_o be_v quicksylver_n diggd_v up_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v ingenious_a enough_o for_o all_o humane_a art_n and_o marchandize_v friuli_n be_v common_o among_o the_o venetian_n call_v la_n patria_fw-la whence_o some_o infer_v that_o they_o have_v their_o original_a thence_o istria_n have_v for_o her_o bound_n westward_o the_o river_n timavas_n northward_o the_o alps_n which_o separate_a hungary_n and_o carniola_n from_o italy_n eastward_o she_o have_v the_o river_n arsias_n the_o rest_n be_v compass_v with_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n she_o be_v a_o 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to_o go_v à_fw-fr l'altra_fw-la mano_fw-la in_o this_o rome_n and_o venice_n differ_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o magistrate_n in_o the_o one_o be_v of_o short_a continuance_n and_o quick_o perish_v but_o this_o in_o venice_n have_v for_o many_o hundr'd_o year_n continue_v to_o the_o great_a welfare_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o city_n when_o the_o decemviri_fw-la in_o rome_n be_v create_v all_o other_o officer_n cease_v it_o be_v otherwise_o here_o those_o govern_v only_o for_o ten_o day_n and_o of_o these_o three_o be_v choose_v every_o month_n which_o be_v call_v glitre_n capi_n one_o of_o they_o alone_o have_v no_o power_n to_o judge_v or_o refer_v but_o he_o must_v have_v another_o to_o join_v with_o he_o but_o in_o both_o city_n they_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o decemvirate_n who_o precelld_v other_o in_o experience_n and_o age_n in_o probity_n and_o know_a sufficiency_n there_o be_v also_o a_o long_a time_n after_o the_o foundation_n of_o rome_n officer_n elect_v call_v praetor_n for_o the_o story_n relate_v the_o city_n stand_v 390_o year_n before_o any_o be_v create_v the_o war_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o election_n of_o this_o magistrate_n because_o in_o the_o confusion_n of_o arm_n the_o consul_n can_v not_o tend_v all_o business_n therefore_o there_o be_v other_o judge_n create_v call_v praetor_n of_o these_o praetor_n there_o be_v among_o the_o ancient_n three_o sort_n urbani_n forenses_fw-la or_o provinciales_fw-la the_o first_o determine_v controversy_n betwixt_o citizen_n and_o tounsman_n the_o second_o sort_n decide_v case_n betwixt_o citizen_n and_o countryman_n and_o the_o three_o go_v to_o the_o government_n of_o province_n so_o likewise_o in_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n such_o praetor_n be_v create_v and_o in_o the_o same_o degree_n of_o order_n the_o praetores_fw-la vrbani_fw-la be_v represent_v by_o those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o corti_n de_fw-fr petitione_n and_o other_o office_n which_o determine_v all_o difference_n betwixt_o citizen_n the_o praetores_fw-la forenses_fw-la be_v those_o that_o preside_v in_o the_o ufficio_fw-la call_v deal_v forastiero_n and_o the_o provincial_n praetor_n be_v represent_v by_o those_o who_o go_v up_o and_o down_o the_o dominion_n and_o city_n that_o be_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o republic_n &_o they_o be_v call_v praetor_n or_o podestá_fw-la the_o first_o officer_n in_o this_o kind_n be_v del_o petitione_n and_o they_o be_v sufficient_a at_o first_o to_o dispatch_v all_o sort_n of_o difference_n but_o afterward_o in_o process_n of_o time_n business_n augment_v with_o the_o age_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o signory_n there_o be_v divers_a other_o magistrate_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n create_v the_o judici_fw-la de_fw-fr petitione_n determine_v all_o suit_n as_o far_o as_o 1000_o duckett_n or_o any_o above_o 50._o they_o cause_v all_o bargain_n to_o be_v perform_v they_o tax_v the_o allowance_n of_o pupil_n for_o their_o sustenance_n and_o education_n unless_o they_o be_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o procurator_n of_o s._n mark_n there_o be_v other_o officer_n style_v guidici_fw-la all'_fw-it officio_fw-la del_fw-it mobile_a they_o determine_v all_o controversy_n and_o cause_n 50_o duckett_n upward_o that_o happen_v about_o moveable_n and_o personal_a estate_n there_o be_v also_o judgesexaminer_n there_o be_v other_o officer_n call_v cataveri_n which_o be_v much_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n though_o inferior_a in_o degree_n to_o the_o camerlinghi_n there_o be_v another_o officer_n call_v il_fw-fr pio_fw-la vego_fw-la who_o take_v cognizance_n of_o all_o contract_n tend_v to_o usury_n this_o officer_n have_v also_o care_n of_o the_o public_a way_n there_o be_v other_o officer_n call_v syndicks_n which_o supervize_n all_o public_a expense_n there_o be_v other_o call_v sopragastaldi_n who_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o sentence_n that_o be_v pass_v by_o other_o judge_n and_o sell_v the_o good_n bring_v in_o by_o sentence_n of_o the_o court_n and_o because_o some_o error_n may_v arise_v in_o the_o sale_n of_o such_o good_n there_o be_v another_o office_n call_v de_fw-la superiori_fw-la who_o be_v to_o censure_v the_o act_n of_o the_o sopragastaldi_n to_o these_o may_v be_v add_v the_o consul_n and_o sopra_n consoli_n who_o be_v peculiar_a officer_n touch_v merchant_n affair_n and_o carry_v the_o business_n so_o that_o a_o bankrupt_n can_v be_v utter_o ruine_v the_o last_o kind_n of_o praetor_n be_v del_o forestiero_n who_o determine_v difference_n betwixt_o venetian_n and_o forener_n or_o betwixt_o forener_n and_o forener_n all_o controversy_n touch_v rent_n of_o house_n go_v before_o these_o judge_n as_o also_o touch_v the_o hire_n of_o ship_n and_o bark_n the_o roman_n have_v also_o certain_a officer_n call_v centumviri_n in_o analogy_n to_o who_o the_o republic_n have_v consilio_fw-la di_fw-it quarentie_n or_o the_o council_n of_o 40._o and_o hence_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o division_n spring_v it_o be_v of_o three_o order_n viz._n two_o upon_o civil_a cause_n and_o the_o three_o upon_o criminal_a touch_v civil_a cause_n the_o one_o be_v call_v la_o vecchia_fw-mi before_o who_o all_o cause_n come_v from_o the_o auditori_fw-la vecchi_fw-la whereof_o former_a mention_n have_v be_v make_v the_o other_o be_v call_v la_o nuova_fw-mi create_v by_o the_o pisan_a law_n where_o all_o cause_n that_o be_v introducd_v into_o the_o court_n by_o the_o auditori_fw-la nuovi_fw-la be_v decide_v but_o in_o tract_n of_o time_n controversy_n multiply_v together_o with_o the_o people_n il_fw-fr collegio_fw-la de_fw-fr venti_fw-la savii_fw-la the_o college_n of_o 20_o sage_n be_v adjoynd_v to_o it_o who_o take_v cognizance_n of_o difference_n as_o far_o as_o 300_o ducat_n and_o last_o the_o college_n of_o twelve_o be_v add_v who_o shall_v terminat_fw-la all_o suit_n as_o far_o as_o 100_o crown_n so_o the_o centumviri_n in_o rome_n be_v divide_v to_o ●…ower_n counsel_n whence_o come_v the_o say_n judicium_fw-la quadruplex_fw-la who_o use_v to_o meet_v in_o foro_fw-la ducario_fw-la and_o in_o ancient_a time_n in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n julia_n which_o place_n be_v so_o contiguous_a that_o they_o can_v overhear_v one_o another_o as_o quintilian_n observe_v these_o counsel_n of_o 40_o have_v three_o head_n or_o precedent_n of_o their_o order_n who_o for_o two_o month_n have_v the_o precedency_n of_o the_o rest_n and_o introduce_v the_o cause_n which_o be_v to_o be_v handle_v they_o cast_v lot_n in_o three_o box_n whereof_o one_o be_v in_o favour_n the_o other_o clean_o contrary_a and_o the_o three_o nor_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o which_o be_v call_v non_fw-la syncero_n the_o roman_n have_v also_o four_o man_n who_o have_v care_n of_o the_o street_n and_o the_o same_o officer_n be_v in_o venice_n who_o be_v call_v proveditori_n di_fw-it comun_n who_o care_n and_o industry_n be_v to_o keep_v the_o street_n well_o repair_v with_o the_o bridge_n whereof_o there_o be_v never_o upon_o 1000_o of_o all_o sort_n with_o other_o public_a place_n but_o whereas_o there_o be_v four_o officer_n in_o rome_n of_o this_o nature_n there_o be_v but_o three_o in_o venice_n yet_o they_o have_v many_o for_o their_o substitute_n moreover_o there_o be_v in_o rome_n three_o officer_n who_o supervizd_v the_o coin_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n there_o be_v the_o same_o number_n in_o venice_n who_o be_v proveditori_fw-mi alla_fw-mi zeccha_fw-la after_o all_o these_o come_v the_o prefect_n or_o captain_n that_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o government_n of_o city_n abroad_o who_o may_v be_v 〈◊〉_d compare_v to_o the_o prefect_n of_o place_n among_o the_o roman_n and_o their_o office_n be_v the_o very_a same_o they_o have_v care_n of_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n with_o the_o gate_n thereof_o and_o upon_o any_o insurrection_n they_o have_v power_n to_o raise_v and_o assemble_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o place_n to_o suppress_v it_o they_o set_v the_o guard_n and_o look_v to_o all_o thing_n that_o tend_v to_o conservation_n and_o outward_a security_n of_o the_o city_n there_o be_v also_o in_o rome_n officer_n call_v praefecti_fw-la victuum_fw-la that_o have_v care_n to_o see_v the_o place_n well_o provide_v with_o victual_n and_o prevent_v famine_n by_o bring_v in_o corn_n and_o other_o necessary_n from_o abroad_o so_o in_o venice_n there_o be_v three_o choose_v that_o have_v the_o like_a charge_n which_o be_v call_v prodveditori_n alle_fw-mi biade_n and_o upon_o extraordinary_a ocasion_n there_o be_v other_o two_o add_v to_o they_o call_v sopra_fw-la proveditori_fw-la but_o these_o kind_n of_o officer_n may_v be_v rankd_v more_o proper_o among_o the_o aedile_n last_o the_o roman_n have_v a_o officer_n call_v the_o praefectus_fw-la vigiliarum_fw-la who_o have_v care_n to_o prevent_v all_o fyring_n of_o house_n and_o if_o any_o happen_v to_o suppress_v and_o extinguish_v it_o before_o it_o shall_v spread_v further_o as_o also_o to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o burglary_n theft_n and_o robbery_n do_v in_o the_o night_n time_n so_o the_o
republic_n of_o venice_n who_o have_v be_v industrious_a to_o search_v into_o all_o law_n hold_v it_o no_o disparagement_n to_o imitat_fw-la any_o that_o may_v tend_v to_o her_o better_a welfare_n have_v ten_o gentleman_n elect_v who_o be_v divide_v to_o two_o part_n but_o both_o call_v signori_fw-it di_fw-it notte_fw-it to_o the_o one_o five_o be_v bring_v all_o civil_a cause_n to_o the_o other_o all_o criminal_a that_o have_v relation_n to_o the_o night_n the_o office_n of_o these_o be_v to_o secure_v every_o one_o in_o his_o own_o precinct_n and_o prevent_v that_o the_o obscurity_n of_o the_o night_n do_v not_o procure_v damage_n to_o any_o body_n to_o prevent_v murder_n and_o break_v into_o house_n of_o the_o precinct_n or_o sextaries_n of_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n now_o the_o whole_a city_n be_v divide_v to_o 6._o precinct_n viz._n castello_n s._n marco_n canareio_n s._n paolo_n s._n croce_n and_o dorsoduro_n under_o castello_n there_o be_v s._n pietro_n s._n biasio_n s._n martino_n s._n gio_n baptista_n in_o bragora_n s._n antonino_o s._n trinitá_fw-la s._n severo_fw-la s._n procolo_n s._n gio_n di_fw-it nuovo_fw-la s._n maria_n formosa_fw-la s._n marina_n s._n leone_n and_o the_o church_n of_o the_o dominican_n friar_n s._n francisco_n della_fw-it vigna_fw-la s._n antonio_n ss_z giovanni_n è_fw-fr paolo_n s._n francisco_n di_fw-it paola_n and_o the_o nun_n of_o that_o order_n s._n maria_n dell_fw-it virgin_n s._n daniele_n s._n anna_n s._n gioseppe_n s._n maria_n celeste_n s._n sepolchro_n s._n lorenzo_n s._n giovanni_n laterano_n and_o s._n zaccheria_n with_o other_o church_n of_o s._n gio_n di_o forlani_n di_fw-mi ss_z filippo_n è_fw-fr giacopo_n and_o of_o s._n georgio_n of_o greece_n in_o s._n mark_n precinct_n there_o be_v s._n mark_v church_n herself_n s._n gemmiano_n s._n moise_n s._n maria_n sobenigo_n s._n mauritio_n s._n vitale_n s._n samuele_n s._n angelo_n s._n benedetto_n s._n paterniano_n s._n fantino_n s._n luca_n s._n salvatore_n s._n bartelmeo_n s._n juliano_n and_o s._n basso_n s._n stephano_n s._n salvatore_n with_o nun_n of_o that_o order_n s._n rocco_n santa_n margherita_n s._n theodoro_n s._n maria_n di_fw-it consolation_n s._n maria_n di_fw-it broglio_n and_o the_o school_n of_o justitia_fw-la in_o canareio_n there_o be_v s._n lucia_n s._n gieremia_n ss_z erma●…orn_v and_o fortunato_n s._n maria_n madalena_n s._n marciale_a s._n fosca_n s._n felice_n s._n sofia_n ss_z apostoli_fw-la s._n canciano_n s._n maria_n nuova_fw-la s._n gio_n chrysostomo_n and_o s._n leonardo_n de_fw-fr frati_fw-la s._n jobbs_n s._n maria_n de_fw-fr servi_n s._n maria_n del_fw-it horto_fw-la s._n maria_n de_fw-fr crocecchieri_n with_o the_o nun_n of_o s._n lucia_n s._n catarina_n corpo_fw-it di_fw-it christo_fw-la s._n luigi_n s._n gyrolamo_n and_o s._n maria_n de_fw-fr miracoli_fw-la in_o the_o precinct_n of_o saint_n paul_n there_o be_v these_o parish_n s._n paolo_n s._n tomaso_n s._n stefano_n confessore_fw-la s._n agostino_n s._n ubaldo_n s._n apollinare_fw-la s._n sylvestro_n s._n gio_n eleemosinario_n s._n mateo_n s._n giacopo_n frati_n di_fw-mi s._n maria_n and_o frati_n minori_fw-la in_o santa_n croce_n there_o be_v these_o parish_n s._n croce_n s._n simeon_n profeta_n ss_z simon_n s._n guida_n apostolo_n s._n gio_n decollato_fw-la s._n giacopo_n del_fw-it orio_n s._n eustasio_n s._n maria_n mater_fw-la domini_fw-la s._n cassano_n s._n nicoló_n di_fw-mi talentino_n the_o nun_n of_o s._n croce_n s._n andrea_n s._n chiara_fw-it but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o in_o some_o precinct_n some_o land_n be_v include_v with_o church_n belong_v to_o monastery_n as_o s._n helena_n s._n andrea_n della_fw-it certosa_n s._n georgio_n maggiore_n s._n clement_n s._n maria_n dell_fw-it gratie_n s._n spirito_n s._n francisco_n dal_n diserto_fw-la s._n giacopo_n di_fw-it paludo_fw-la s._n nicolo_n di_fw-it lito_fw-la s._n christoforo_n della_fw-it pace_fw-la s._n michaele_n s._n georgio_n in_o alga_n s._n angelo_n di_fw-it concordia_fw-la s._n secondo_n with_o the_o nun_n of_o s._n servolo_n with_o other_o of_o s._n erasmo_n s._n lazaro_n lazaretto_n nuovo_fw-la lazaretto_n vecchio_n last_o in_o dorsoduro_n there_o be_v these_o parish_n s._n nicoló_n s._n rafaele_n s._n basilio_n s._n margherita_n s._n pantaleone_n s._n barnaba_n ss_z gervasa_n and_o barnabá_fw-la s._n portasio_n s._n agnese_n ss_z vito_n and_o modesto_n s._n gregorio_n s._n eufemia_n della_fw-it giudeca_n frati_n di_fw-mi s._n giacopo_n della_fw-it giudeca_n il_fw-fr redentore_n s._n gio_n della_fw-it giudeca_n s._n sebastiano_n i_o carmeni_fw-la maria_fw-la della_fw-it curitá_fw-la the_o nun_n of_o s._n biasio_n catoldo_n s._n croce_n della_fw-it giudeca_n ss_z cosmo_n è_fw-fr damiano_n le_fw-fr convertite_n s._n marta_n s._n maria_n maggiore_n lo_o spirito_n santo_n ogni_n santi_n la_fw-fr trinita_n le_fw-fr citelle_n abbatie_n &_o priorati_fw-la s._n georgio_n maggiore_n s._n nicolo_n di_fw-it lito_fw-la s._n gregorio_n s._n giovanni_n della_fw-it giudeca_n s._n tomaso_n di_fw-it borgognoni_n s._n andrea_n della_fw-it certosa_n s._n helena_n s._n gio_n del_fw-it templo_fw-la la_fw-fr trinitá_fw-la la_fw-fr misericordia_fw-la s._n gio_n evangelista_n s._n gio_n laterano_n in_o the_o precinct_n of_o dorsoduro_n the_o jesuitt_v have_v nest_v themselves_o until_o they_o be_v thrust_v out_o there_o be_v divers_a rich_a hospital_n also_o in_o venice_n the_o first_o be_v di_fw-mi giesu_fw-la christo_fw-la à_fw-la s._n antonio_n di_o s._n pietro_n è_fw-fr s._n paolo_n della_fw-it pieta_fw-la della_fw-it casa_fw-la di_fw-it dio_fw-mi à_fw-la s._n martino_n à_fw-fr i_o croceccheri_n alla_fw-fr misericordia_fw-la alla_fw-mi carita_n à_fw-la s._n gio_n evangelista_n à_fw-la s._n croce_n à_fw-la s._n andrea_n à_fw-la s._n vito_n all_o volto_n santo_n à_fw-la s._n ubaldo_n à_fw-la s._n rafaele_n à_fw-la s._n gio_n paolo_fw-it all'_fw-it incurabili_fw-la s._n lazaro_n lebocole_n lazaretto_n vecchio_n lazaretto_n nuovo_fw-la ill_a soccorso_n &_o quello_fw-it de_fw-it mendicanti_fw-la there_o be_v no_o place_n on_o earth_n where_o there_o be_v great_a provision_n for_o poor_a maiden_n in_o so_o much_o that_o every_o year_n there_o be_v great_a number_n marry_v out_o of_o the_o common_a stock_n and_o they_o the_o maid_n of_o saint_n mark_n or_o della_fw-it caritá_fw-la della_fw-it misericordia_fw-la di_fw-fr s._n gio_n evangelista_n di_fw-mi san_n rocco_n or_o di_fw-it san_n teodoro_n etc._n etc._n herein_o also_o venice_n do_v imitat_fw-la her_o mother_n rome_n who_o principal_a endeavour_n be_v to_o pourchase_v a_o opinion_n of_o piety_n and_o holiness_n among_o all_o people_n that_o by_o that_o bait_n they_o may_v come_v under_o her_o obedience_n the_o soon_o so_o that_o she_o have_v in_o church_n monastery_n nunnery_n and_o hospital_n near_o upon_o 160._o nor_o do_v i_o believe_v that_o he_o be_v much_o wide_a of_o the_o mark_n who_o make_v a_o estimat_fw-la of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o venetian_a church_n both_o in_o the_o continent_n and_o island_n to_o be_v above_o two_o million_o of_o crown_n beside_o old_a rome_n venice_n do_v likewise_o borrow_v something_o of_o the_o greek_a comon-wealth_n her_o neighbour_n also_o as_o will_v appear_v to_o any_o that_o will_v be_v curious_a to_o make_v researches_a into_o the_o code_n and_o digest_v of_o her_o law_n but_o touch_v her_o next_o neighbour_n athens_n she_o by_o dabble_v too_o much_o with_o the_o sea_n and_o forsake_v her_o interest_n in_o the_o continent_n undo_v herself_o but_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n have_v contrary_a success_n for_o the_o sea_n make_v she_o and_o quicken_v her_o industry_n it_o make_v her_o turn_n necessity_n into_o industry_n for_o just_a as_o the_o hollander_n she_o have_v at_o first_o no_o land_n to_o manure_v fall_v a_o plough_v up_o the_o sea_n and_o by_o put_v a_o bridle_n in_o neptune_n mouth_n she_o force_v by_o art_n a_o mansion_n for_o herself_o out_o of_o those_o place_n which_o fish_n shall_v natural_o inhabit_v so_o that_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o salt_n surge_n and_o billow_n of_o the_o hadriatic_a sea_n she_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v mediâ_fw-la immersabilis_fw-la undâ_fw-la the_o main_a instrument_n that_o govern_v this_o republic_n be_v the_o gentry_n for_o the_o venetian_n do_v call_v those_o gentleman_n that_o have_v a_o share_n in_o the_o government_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n viz._n those_o that_o have_v authority_n to_o elect_v the_o public_a magistrate_n and_o have_v a_o capacity_n themselves_o to_o be_v elect_v this_o prerogative_n be_v give_v unto_o they_o by_o their_o birth_n so_o as_o whosoever_o be_v bear_v of_o noble_a parent_n now_o these_o word_n noble_a and_o gentleman_n be_v synonimas_fw-la among_o they_o be_v account_v noble_a and_o may_v at_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o manner_n limit_v by_o the_o law_n enter_v into_o the_o great_a council_n where_o the_o ordinary_a election_n of_o magistrate_n be_v make_v into_o this_o rank_n 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a_o spurrier_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o sundry_a sort_n of_o antiquity_n monument_n and_o ingenious_a epitaph_n which_o be_v in_o the_o church_n up_o and_o down_o venice_n will_v afford_v matter_n enough_o to_o fill_v volume_n i_o will_v only_o produce_v a_o instance_n of_o one_o extraordinary_a odd_a kind_n of_o epitaph_n upon_o peter_n aretin_n in_o s._n luke_n church_n qui_fw-la giace_n l'aretin_fw-fr poeta_fw-la tosco_n chi_fw-mi disse_fw-la mal_fw-fr d'ognun_fw-fr fuor_fw-it che_fw-it di_fw-it dio_fw-mi scusandosi_fw-it dicendo_fw-la n'ol_fw-la conobbi_n english_v thus_o the_o toscan_n aretin_n lie_v in_o this_o grave_a he_o who_o at_o all_o except_v god_n do_v rave_v and_o if_o the_o reason_n you_o desire_v to_o have_v he_o know_v he_o not_o have_v thus_o endeavourd_a to_o set_v forth_o this_o maiden_n city_n in_o her_o true_a colour_n and_o make_v the_o narrow_a inspection_n into_o her_o water_n we_o can_v the_o close_a of_o her_o character_n shall_v be_v 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in_o which_o exploit_n prodeus_n of_o vicenza_n a_o person_n of_o renown_n be_v slay_v this_o duke_n be_v of_o a_o spirit_n more_o haughty_a than_o ordinary_a and_o
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yet_o he_o debel_v the_o narentines_n who_o infest_a the_o gulp_n with_o pyraticall_a depredation_n candiano_n the_o four_o son_n to_o pietro_n succeed_v who_o for_o 941_o some_o misdemeanour_n have_v be_v banish_v but_o wax_v more_o wise_a by_o year_n he_o be_v recall_v and_o create_v duke_n but_o herein_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n receive_v no_o small_a reproach_n abroad_o in_o regard_n she_o have_v former_o make_v a_o solemn_a vow_n never_o to_o advance_v this_o candiano_n to_o the_o government_n and_o a_o judgement_n fall_v upon_o she_o present_o upon_o it_o for_o a_o fire_n happen_v which_o beside_o the_o duke_n palace_n burn_v down_o the_o magnificent_a cathedral_n church_n of_o the_o city_n and_o those_o of_o st._n theodore_n and_o maria_n jubenica_fw-la with_o above_o 300._o private_a house_n more_o this_o candiano_n die_v most_o tragical_o for_o the_o people_n fall_v upon_o he_o as_o upon_o a_o tyrant_n and_o he_o fly_v into_o that_o part_n of_o st._n mark_v church_n which_o 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and_o carthage_n a_o vast_a sea_n which_o may_v serve_v for_o abarr_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o jusle_v one_o another_o as_o also_o to_o cool_v their_o fury_n but_o to_o venice_n and_o genoa_n she_o have_v not_o only_o interpose_v the_o breadth_n of_o italy_n but_o the_o huge_a top_n of_o the_o apennin_n stretch_v from_o liguria_n to_o ancona_n from_o whence_o be_v beat_v by_o the_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n they_o soon_o turn_v towards_o the_o mount_n gargan_n then_o on_o a_o sudden_a as_o if_o they_o sear_v the_o sea_n they_o go_v on_o to_o the_o further_a part_n of_o italy_n to_o subdue_v in_o a_o manner_n those_o wave_n they_o have_v so_o often_o shun_v but_o neither_o distance_n of_o the_o sea_n can_v restrain_v the_o wrath_n of_o rome_n and_o carthage_n one_o against_o the_o other_o nor_o can_v the_o difficult_a access_n of_o the_o apennin_n h●…l_v keep_v venice_n and_o genoa_n from_o bussle_v one_o with_o the_o other_o the_o roman_n hold_v themselves_o descend_v of_o the_o 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induciis_fw-la semper_fw-la manebat_fw-la bellum_fw-la but_o as_o carthage_n to_o rome_n so_o genoa_n veil_v to_o venice_n at_o last_o about_o this_o time_n andrew_n king_n of_o hungary_n come_v to_o venice_n his_o mother_n have_v be_v of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o morosini_fw-la a_o venetian_a race_n there_o happen_v at_o this_o time_n a_o notable_a naval_a fight_n betwixt_o venice_n and_o genoa_n near_o corfu_n where_o the_o venetian_n lose_v almost_o their_o whole_a fleet_n and_o andrew_n dandolo_n their_o admiral_n be_v take_v prisoner_n with_o five_o thousand_o more_o and_o carry_v to_o genoa_n this_o victory_n be_v get_v by_o a_o reserve_n of_o fifteen_o galley_n the_o genoese_a have_v which_o at_o the_o fag_n end_n of_o the_o fight_n come_v fresh_a out_o as_o those_o reserve_n of_o five_o hundred_o man_n which_o don_n john_n of_o austria_n keep_v fresh_a under_o hatch_n for_o the_o last_o push_n this_o defeat_n lie_v heavy_a upon_o venice_n for_o she_o
lose_v then_o above_o sixty_o galley_n yet_o she_o appear_v again_o short_o after_o and_o about_o the_o straight_a of_o gallipoli_n she_o lose_v again_o sixteen_o galley_n and_o the_o genoese_a a_o little_a after_o take_v canea_n in_o candy_n but_o a_o peace_n be_v at_o last_o mediate_v '_o twizt_v venice_n and_o genoa_n upon_o these_o ill_a success_n abroad_o there_o be_v some_o treason_n detect_v in_o venice_n but_o quick_o suppress_v padua_n also_o stir_v but_o to_o little_a purpose_n the_o next_o year_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o late_a loss_n the_o republic_n send_v a_o considerable_a fleet_n against_o paleologus_fw-la the_o greek_a emperor_n whereof_o justiniano_n be_v general_n because_o he_o refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o republic_n a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o he_o owe_v she_o this_o fleet_n sail_v into_o the_o pontik_a sea_n quick_o bring_v paleologus_fw-la to_o reason_n &_o to_o repay_v the_o money_n this_o victroy_n do_v much_o heighten_v the_o spirit_n of_o venice_n which_o have_v somewhat_o languish_v for_o her_o great_a loss_n in_o the_o ligustic_a war_n with_o genoa_n she_o also_o make_v herself_o mistress_n of_o ferrara_n a_o little_a after_o which_o be_v a_o city_n fewdetary_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o pope_n excommunicate_v venice_n interdict_v she_o from_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n which_o draw_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o odium_fw-la upon_o she_o so_o that_o she_o think_v it_o high_a time_n to_o restore_v ferrara_n to_o the_o pope_n legate_n yet_o she_o will_v pause_v a_o little_a further_n upon_o it_o about_o this_o time_n the_o famous_a conspiracy_n of_o ba●…amonti_n tepulo_fw-la be_v suppress_v who_o be_v kill_v by_o a_o venetian_a woman_n out_o of_o a_o zeal_n to_o her_o country_n who_o have_v a_o honourable_a pension_n ever_o after_o during_o life_n marini_n georgo_n be_v now_o create_v the_o fifty_o duke_n of_o venice_n 1303_o in_o his_o time_n zara_n revolt_v the_o six_o time_n from_o the_o republic_n 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repulse_v there_o happen_v a_o fearful_a earthquake_n in_o venice_n about_o this_o time_n which_o overturn_v divers_a steeple_n and_o palace_n this_o earthquake_n usher_v in_o a_o fearful_a contagion_n which_o bring_v the_o city_n to_o a_o pitiful_a desolation_n for_o the_o time_n the_o say_a earthquake_n last_v fifteen_o day_n by_o intermission_n this_o terrible_a earthquake_n give_v i_o occasion_n to_o desire_v leave_n of_o the_o reader_n to_o step_v a_o little_a aside_o out_o of_o the_o great_a road_n of_o this_o history_n and_o make_v a_o short_a excursion_n to_o give_v a_o touch_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o these_o dreadful_a effect_n of_o nature_n of_o these_o tremble_n and_o shivering_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o rather_o aguish_a shake_a fit_n whereunto_o we_o find_v her_o body_n be_v as_o subject_a as_o the_o body_n of_o man_n or_o lion_n who_o be_v observe_v to_o have_v their_o monthly_a paroxysm_n the_o babylonian_a philosopher_n think_v the_o cause_n of_o these_o impetuous_a 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prolocutor_n which_o they_o be_v to_o erect_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o city_n he_o wish_v they_o may_v prove_v to_o themselves_o &_o to_o the_o venetian_n ever_o happy_a and_o be_v so_o erect_v to_o hold_v they_o in_o reverence_n then_o he_o will_v they_o to_o execut_a justice_n in_o regard_n they_o have_v in_o time_n pass_v obey_v the_o command_n of_o a_o tyrant_n so_o they_o be_v dismiss_v those_o of_o padova_n follow_v their_o example_n come_v soon_o after_o only_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o in_o lieu_n of_o white_a the_o padovans_n be_v clothe_v in_o purple_a anno_fw-la dom._n 1405._o thomaso_n mocenigo_n be_v next_o choose_v and_o there_o be_v great_a dissension_n raiise_v betwixt_o the_o bishop_n of_o aquilea_n and_o they_o of_o udine_n the_o 1413_o venetian_n recover_v feltre_n bellluna_n and_o other_o place_n the_o udinois_n do_v also_o yield_v themselves_o to_o the_o republic_n with_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o the_o patrians_n in_o friuli_n but_o upon_o 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furnish_v the_o war_n of_o lombardy_n decree_v that_o all_o officer_n as_o well_o in_o the_o city_n as_o abroad_o judge_n register_n and_o other_o of_o mean_a quality_n under_o great_a officer_n who_o in_o any_o kind_n have_v pension_n of_o the_o republic_n shall_v pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n and_o that_o other_o sort_n of_o clarissimi_fw-it shall_v serve_v the_o signiory_n gratis_o for_o six_o month_n in_o this_o duke_n time_n a_o cunning_a candiot_n by_o sap_v under_o the_o church_n get_v into_o s._n mark_n tresury_n and_o steal_v thence_o jewel_n and_o other_o thing_n to_o a_o mighty_a value_n but_o he_o be_v detect_v by_o his_o companion_n before_o he_o can_v get_v away_o and_o hang_v betwixt_o the_o two_o column_n in_o s._n mark_v place_n in_o this_o duke_n time_n also_o be_v constantinople_n win_v by_o the_o turk_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o sloth_n supiness_n and_o stupidity_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o christian_a prince_n but_o especial_o for_o the_o frowardness_n of_o the_o 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the_o
heat_n betwixt_o venice_n and_o ferrara_n malateste_n be_v general_n to_o the_o republic_n who_o do_v many_o notable_a exploit_n and_o bring_v the_o ferrarois_fw-mi to_o a_o very_a low_a ebb_n at_o which_o time_n pope_n sixtus_n enjoin_v the_o venetian_n to_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n by_o his_o nuncio_n but_o the_o senate_n answer_v somewhat_o roundly_o that_o the_o republic_n be_v so_o far_o from_o entertain_v this_o war_n without_o his_o holiness_n consent_n as_o they_o do_v it_o at_o first_o by_o his_o instigation_n that_o as_o then_o so_o now_o they_o do_v prefer_v peace_n not_o only_o before_o war_n but_o before_o victory_n so_o it_o be_v seasonable_o seek_v and_o not_o on_o such_o condition_n as_o may_v make_v their_o lenity_n to_o be_v interpret_v indiscretion_n that_o they_o be_v confident_a his_o holiness_n action_n have_v no_o private_a end_n but_o such_o as_o import_v the_o common_a good_a of_o christendom_n only_o in_o this_o it_o be_v notorious_a to_o the_o whole_a 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with_o other_o to_o have_v a_o general_n council_n call_v wherein_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o complain_v of_o the_o pope_n or_o any_o other_o herupon_o a_o while_n after_o pope_n sixtus_n apprehend_v some_o fear_n a_o treaty_n be_v set_v on_o foot_n for_o a_o peace_n which_o be_v quick_o conclude_v the_o venetian_n a_o little_a before_o have_v take_v gallipoli_n in_o calabria_n and_o though_o they_o lose_v neither_o honour_n or_o territory_n during_o this_o war_n yet_o in_o less_o than_o two_o year_n it_o cost_v the_o republic_n never_o upon_o three_o million_o marco_n barbadico_n succeed_v next_o in_o who_o time_n a_o trade_n be_v 1485_o begin_v with_o portugal_n to_o which_o purpose_n the_o republic_n send_v a_o ambassador_n express_o to_o lisbon_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1485._o when_o this_o duke_n be_v upon_o his_o deathbed_n there_o come_v a_o great_a ambassador_n from_o bajazet_n the_o turkish_a emperor_n with_o rich_a present_n unto_o he_o but_o he_o enjoy_v they_o little_a he_o be_v bury_v with_o great_a solemnity_n than_o ordinary_a and_o the_o ceremony_n which_o be_v use_v then_o continue_v constant_a to_o this_o day_n at_o the_o interment_n of_o venetian_a doge_n which_o be_v thus_o after_o the_o duke_n be_v dead_a he_o be_v unbowele_v his_o body_n embalm_v and_o lay_v under_o a_o canopy_n of_o gold_n with_o his_o gild_a sword_n and_o spur_n reverse_v he_o be_v public_o keep_v in_o the_o palace_n for_o three_o whole_a day_n than_o all_o the_o company_n in_o the_o city_n which_o be_v as_o many_o as_o there_o be_v trade_n do_v with_o their_o banner_n in_o solemn_a order_n go_v before_o the_o body_n after_o they_o follow_v the_o clergy_n next_o to_o they_o the_o mourner_n who_o be_v in_o great_a multitude_n in_o sad_a funestous_a manner_n last_o of_o all_o come_v the_o senate_n clothe_v in_o scarlet_a and_o purple_a to_o demonstrat_fw-la that_o the_o city_n which_o be_v free_a do_v never_o in_o mourn_a habit_n follow_v the_o exequy_n of_o any_o prince_n how_o virtuous_a soever_o in_o this_o manner_n and_o habit_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o body_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o church_n they_o sit_v round_o about_o it_o whilst_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o decease_a prince_n be_v recommend_v to_o the_o people_n in_o a_o funeral_n oration_n from_o thence_o the_o senator_n return_v to_o the_o palace_n do_v publish_v the_o first_o assembly_n for_o the_o creation_n of_o a_o new_a duke_n augustin_n barbadico_n brother_n to_o the_o defunct_a and_o procurator_n of_o 1486_o s._n mark_n succeed_v most_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n bandy_n against_o venice_n who_o meet_v they_o about_o trent_n where_o sanseverino_n her_o gallant_a general_n the_o best_a soldier_n of_o those_o time_n be_v utter_o rout_v and_o drown_v about_o this_o time_n there_o be_v a_o fleet_n send_v for_o the_o guard_v of_o cyprus_n for_o divers_a aim_v at_o that_o dainty_a island_n therefore_o georaio_n cornari_n be_v send_v thither_o by_o the_o senate_n to_o induce_v the_o widow_n queen_n his_o sister_n &_o adopt_a daughter_n to_o venice_n to_o remit_v the_o government_n to_o the_o senate_n &_o retire_v to_o venice_n to_o live_v among_o her_o kindred_n in_o contentment_n ease_n &_o honour_n the_o queen_n wonder_v at_o her_o brother_n proposition_n say_v that_o she_o will_v not_o for_o a_o world_n part_n with_o so_o sweet_a a_o kingdom_n and_o that_o the_o senate_n may_v be_v satisfy_v to_o have_v it_o after_o her_o death_n her_o brother_n reply_v with_o this_o charm_a subtle_a oration_n entreat_v she_o not_o to_o make_v more_o account_n of_o cyprus_n than_o of_o her_o own_o dear_a country_n because_o that_o worldly_a affair_n be_v variable_a and_o inconstant_a it_o may_v in_o short_a space_n come_v to_o pass_v that_o she_o may_v be_v expulse_v it_o be_v so_o think_v on_o already_o by_o divers_a potent_a lord_n and_o herself_o envy_v by_o many_o of_o her_o subject_n who_o disdain_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o woman_n therefore_o one_o only_a mean_n be_v leave_v she_o to_o prevent_v all_o these_o mischief_n which_o be_v see_v she_o have_v no_o child_n to_o transmit_v the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o the_o venetian_a state_n now_o in_o her_o life_n time_n he_o add_v further_a that_o the_o republic_n be_v well_o content_v she_o shall_v rule_v as_o long_o as_o the_o time_n be_v quiet_a and_o free_a ●…from_o suspicion_n but_o now_o when_o all_o her_o neighbour_n wait_v for_o a_o occasion_n and_o lay_v snare_n to_o surprise_v she_o the_o senate_n have_v think_v this_o only_a remedy_n most_o expedient_a but_o if_o she_o fear_v not_o these_o danger_n he_o be_v seek_v she_o to_o consider_v what_o she_o be_v likely_a to_o have_v fall_v into_o the_o year_n before_o for_o have_v not_o the_o republic_n rescue_v she_o with_o their_o galley_n she_o have_v be_v in_o danger_n to_o have_v be_v carry_v captive_a to_o constantinople_n it_o be_v good_a to_o foresee_v that_o which_o some_o odd_a accident_n or_o small_a error_n may_v hurl_v we_o into_o 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any_o sort_n subject_n to_o the_o secular_a jurisdiction_n or_o he_o who_o found_v a_o church_n be_v worthy_a of_o so_o rude_a a_o chastisement_n as_o if_o he_o have_v commit_v some_o great_a crime_n moreover_o that_o in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n last_o the_o senate_n have_v regard_n to_o another_o law_n make_v in_o the_o year_n 1536._o whereby_o be_v prohibit_v the_o perpetual_a alienation_n of_o layman_n possession_n within_o the_o city_n and_o signory_n of_o venice_n to_o ecclesiastical_a person_n without_o permission_n of_o the_o senate_n under_o certain_a penalty_n instead_o of_o revoke_v that_o law_n as_o their_o duty_n require_v they_o have_v renew_v it_o and_o extend_v the_o penalty_n to_o all_o their_o dominion_n as_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o temporal_a prince_n to_o ordain_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o exercise_v of_o any_o jurisdiction_n or_o to_o dispose_v in_o any_o sort_n without_o the_o ecclesiastic_o and_o particular_o of_o the_o pope_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o 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