Selected quad for the lemma: city_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n great_a part_n town_n 5,791 4 6.1013 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A11367 Here begynneth the famous cronycle of the warre, which the romayns had agaynst Iugurth vsurper of the kyngdome of Numidy: whiche cronycle is compyled in latyn by the renowmed romayn Salust. And translated into englysshe by syr Alexander Barclay preest, at co[m]maundement of the right hye and mighty prince: Thomas duke of Northfolke; Bellum Jugurthinum. English and Latin Sallust, 86-34 B.C.; Barclay, Alexander, 1475?-1552. 1525 (1525) STC 21627; ESTC S111868 201,461 356

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undercaptayne_n of_o jugurth_n and_o his_o company_n be_v dysconfit_v by_o rutilyus_fw-la undercaptayne_n of_o metellus_n ¶_o the_o xxxii_o chapyter_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n bomylchar_n who_o jugurth_n have_v make_v master_n of_o his_o elyphante_n and_z of_o a_o part_n of_o the_o foteman_n as_o i_o have_v write_v before_o assoon_o as_o he_o see_v that_o rutilius_n which_o metellus_n have_v send_v unto_o the_o flodde_n of_o muthull_n to_o provide_v a_o place_n for_o their_o tent_n be_v overpass_o his_o company_n by_o lytell_a &_o lytell_fw-mi he_o convey_v and_o lead_v down_o his_o company_n into_o a_o plain_n and_o while_o this_o rutilius_n haste_v he_o toward_o the_o flodde_n as_o he_o be_v command_v of_o metellus_n bomilchar_n set_v his_o company_n in_o order_n &_o array_n still_o &_o quiet_o as_o the_o matter_n and_o case_n require_v and_o in_o mean_a time_n he_o forget_v not_o to_o serche_n by_o espy_v what_o metellus_n do_v and_o what_o way_n rutilius_n take_v towards_o the_o say_a flodde_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n he_o behave_v himself_o &_o gyde_v his_o army_n wherefore_o after_o he_o understode_v by_o his_o espy_v that_o rutilius_n with_o his_o company_n have_v take_v their_o place_n by_o the_o say_a flodde_n where_o he_o will_v abide_v and_o be_v void_a of_o besyne_n quiet_a and_o dout_v no_o paryll_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n when_o he_o understode_v that_o the_o cry_n of_o the_o batayle_n bytwene_fw-mi jugurth_n &_o metellus_n increase_v he_o fear_v lest_o rutilius_n if_o he_o understode_v thereof_o will_v leave_v his_o place_n by_o the_o flodde_n and_o return_v to_o the_o batayle_n to_o socour_v his_o fellow_n which_o be_v in_o jeopardy_n in_o this_o consideration_n bomilchar_n where_o as_o before_o he_o have_v order_v his_o army_n near_o togyder_n by_o craft_n and_o that_o because_o he_o mystru_v the_o courage_n of_o his_o man_n and_o in_o their_o boldness_n have_v no_o great_a confidence_n therefore_o now_o again_o he_o divide_v they_o a_o 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company_n of_o their_o enemy_n move_v and_o draw_v towards_o they_o than_o they_o parceyve_v and_o know_v the_o matter_n as_o it_o be_v and_o in_o all_o have_v every_o man_n take_v to_o he_o his_o harness_n and_o stand_v ready_a before_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o tenre_n as_o their_o captain_n rutilyus_fw-la have_v order_v and_o command_v they_o every_o man_n ready_a at_o defence_n and_o in_o array_n after_o when_o their_o enemy_n approach_v near_a with_o a_o horryble_a noise_n and_o cry_v they_z run_v togyder_n on_o both_o party_n the_o numidyens_n do_v but_o only_o continue_v the_o skirmysshe_n abide_v &_o look_v after_o their_o elyphante_n in_o help_n of_o who_o be_v all_o their_o trust_n but_o when_o they_o see_v that_o their_o elyphante_n be_v stop_v &_o let_v with_o thyckenesse_n of_o the_o bow_n of_o the_o treis_n and_o so_o tarry_v &_o keep_v from_o their_o socour_n by_o the_o
to_o be_v special_o when_o their_o enemy_n behave_v they_o as_o if_o they_o be_v afraid_a than_o often_o be_v the_o victor_n improvident_a and_o less_o circumspect_a ¶_o how_o metellus_n the_o old_a consul_n return_v to_o rome_n and_o of_o the_o worthy_a and_o valiant_a behaviour_n of_o marius_n against_o jugurthe_n and_o of_o his_o great_a act_n at_o his_o beginning_a ¶_o the_o lii_o chapyter_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n metellus_n return_v to_o rome_n which_o contrary_a to_o his_o opinion_n be_v receyve_v with_o glad_a mind_n of_o the_o romayn_v &_o after_o that_o the_o envy_n which_o marius_n have_v move_v against_o he_o be_v assuage_v and_o overpass_o he_o be_v like_o dear_a and_o beloved_a both_o to_o the_o commons_n and_o senator_n ¶_o but_o marius_n on_o his_o part_n apply_v and_o take_v heed_n to_o his_o own_o besynesse_n and_o his_o enemy_n also_o without_o sloth_n but_o with_o great_a wysdome_n he_o perceyve_v well_o &_o know_v what_o be_v good_a and_o ill_a for_o avantage_fw-fr on_o both_o side_n he_o cause_v the_o way_n and_o iournaye_v of_o the_o two_o king_n to_o be_v daily_o search_v &_o espy_v he_o prevent_v and_o interrupt_v their_o counsel_n provysion_n and_o gyle_n he_o suffer_v nothing_o to_o be_v unprovided_a and_o unredy_a on_o his_o side_n but_o of_o the_o other_o side_n and_o party_n of_o his_o enemy_n he_o suffer_v nothing_o to_o be_v sure_a or_o provide_v for_o always_o he_o prevent_v their_o ꝓuision_n and_o pursue_v they_o often_o while_o jugurth_n and_o the_o getulyans_n spoil_v the_o numidyens_n which_o have_v yield_v themselves_o to_o the_o romayn_v marius_n be_v ready_a in_o their_o way_n &_o valiant_o assail_v they_o and_o over_o thrue_a many_o of_o they_o while_z they_o be_v disperse_v abroad_o and_o fle_v away_o for_o fear_n and_o also_o not_o far_o from_o the_o town_n of_o cirtha_n he_o make_v jugurth_n himself_o so_o trust_v in_o his_o flight_n that_o for_o haste_n to_o ren_fw-it away_o he_o last_o his_o armour_n behind_o he_o but_o when_o marius_n consydr_v that_o his_o acre_n be_v only_o glorious_a and_o excellent_a without_o any_o avantage_n and_o that_o he_o may_v not_o execute_v batayle_n with_o jugurth_n for_o his_o unstedfastnes_n and_o move_v from_o place_n to_o place_n he_o consydr_v in_o mind_n and_o ordain_v he_o ready_a to_o besyege_v the_o city_n of_o the_o country_n one_o after_o another_o and_o namely_o such_o as_o other_o of_o man_n or_o of_o place_n be_v necessary_a and_o behovable_a to_o his_o enemy_n and_z contrary_a or_o hurtful_a to_o he_o this_o do_v he_o think_v that_o if_o jugurth_n without_o dystourbance_n suffer_v he_o so_o to_o do_v he_o shall_v other_o be_v spoil_v and_o bereave_v of_o his_o city_n ordinace_n socours_fw-fr &_o refuge_n or_o else_o he_o must_v abide_v the_o fortune_n of_o batayle_n &_o stryve_v for_o the_o mastery_n in_o plain_n fell_v bocchus_n the_o king_n of_o the_o mauriens_fw-la have_v often_o send_v messenger_n before_o unto_o marius_n say_v that_o he_o will_v glad_o come_v into_o favour_n amity_n &_o friendship_n of_o the_o romayn_v and_o bid_v marius_n nat_n to_o doubt_v he_o as_o a_o enemy_n nor_o to_o fear_v any_o thing_n long_v to_o a_o enemy_n to_o be_v commit_v of_o he_o against_o the_o romayn_v it_o be_v but_o lytel_v know_v for_o truth_n whether_o bocchus_n feign_v this_o thing_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o his_o come_n to_o batayle_n unknowen_a &_o unprove_v may_v be_v to_o marius_n more_o grevous_a or_o else_o whether_o he_o be_v wont_v by_o unstableness_n of_o mind_n to_o change_v peace_n sometime_o for_o war_n &_o sometime_o war_n for_o peace_n but_o marius_n the_o consul_n as_o he_o have_v purpose_v before_o draw_v he_o unto_o the_o castle_n and_o town_n which_o be_v wall_v &_o defend_v and_o fierce_o assail_v they_o anon_o he_o turn_v many_o of_o they_o from_o his_o enemy_n to_o he_o ▪_o some_o by_o strength_n &_o violence_n some_z by_o fear_n and_o other_o some_o by_o ꝓmise_a &_o gyveng_n of_o reward_n &_o prodition_n of_o their_o captayn_n but_o at_o first_o begin_v he_o meddle_v but_o with_o mean_a castle_n &_o town_n think_v that_o jugurth_n shall_v come_v to_o defend_v and_o socour_v his_o people_n &_o town_n and_o so_o come_v into_o danger_n of_o the_o romayn_v but_o when_o marius_n hear_v that_o jugurth_n be_v far_o then_n and_o occupy_v in_o other_o besyness_n than_o think_v he_o not_o to_o lose_v his_o time_n but_o to_o aventure_n on_o gretter_n thyngꝭ_n wherein_o be_v more_o hard_a besynesse_n and_o gretter_n labour_n &_o honour_n wherefore_o he_o intend_v to_o besiege_v the_o cite_v of_o capsa_n which_o be_v a_o great_a cite_v strong_a and_z scotfree_a ¶_o how_o marius_n win_v the_o great_a and_o rich_a city_n name_v capsa_n and_o how_o he_o utter_o destroy_v the_o same_o and_o give_v all_o the_o rychesse_n thereof_o to_o havoc_n among_o his_o soudyour_n ¶_o the_o liii_o chapyter_n among_o the_o most_o wyde_v and_o thick_a wylderness_n of_o numidy_n be_v this_o great_a and_o rich_a cite_v name_v capsa_n which_o as_o man_n say_v be_v first_o byld_v by_o that_o hercules_n which_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o land_n of_o libya_n and_o not_o by_o hercules_n the_o son_n of_o jupyter_n and_o alcumena_n thinhabitour_n of_o this_o cite_v be_v rule_v by_o jugurth_n peasable_o &_o easy_o put_v to_o no_o charge_n nor_o besynesse_n and_o therefore_o be_v they_o moo_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o he_o they_o be_v defend_v against_o all_o enemy_n not_o only_o with_o wall_n armour_n and_o man_n but_o also_o with_o moche_n strong_a defence_n of_o the_o difficulty_n &_o hardness_n of_o the_o place_n and_o country_n never_o about_o they_o so_o that_o it_o be_v in_o manner_n impossible_a that_o any_o army_n coude_fw-fr come_v near_o they_o for_o want_v of_o water_n and_o scarcite_v of_o vitel_n for_o except_v the_o field_n &_o place_n never_o to_o the_o cite_v all_o the_o other_o be_v void_a &_o waste_a ground_n &_o desert_n without_o habitation_n unear_n barren_a and_z dry_a without_o water_n all_o full_a of_o serpent_n which_o be_v somoch_n more_o violent_a and_o fierce_a for_o lack_v of_o meat_n and_o sustenance_n as_o all_o other_o wild_a beeste_n be_v wont_a to_o enrage_v for_o hunger_n and_o moreover_o the_o myschevous_a and_o perilous_a nature_n of_o serpent_n be_v more_o kindle_v to_o rage_a and_o vex_v with_o thirst_n than_z with_o any_o other_o thing_n which_o thirst_n they_o coude_fw-fr not_o quench_v there_o for_o want_v of_o water_n wherefore_o neither_o man_n nor_o be_v may_v sure_o pass_v by_o they_o when_o marius_n cast_v all_o these_o difficulty_n in_o his_o mind_n his_o heart_n be_v pierce_v with_o a_o merueylous_a desire_n to_o win_v this_o cite_v both_z for_o that_o it_o be_v much_o hurtful_a to_o he_o and_o profitable_a to_o jugurth_n and_o also_o because_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o do_v and_o moche_v honour_n may_v be_v get_v in_o wynninge_v thereof_o and_o moreover_o because_o metellus_n the_o other_o consul_n before_o he_o have_v win_v the_o cite_v of_o thala_n with_z great_a honour_n and_o glory_n which_o of_o sytuation_n be_v not_o unlyke_a to_o this_o cyte_n nouther_n unlyke_a in_o defence_n save_o that_o nat_n far_o from_o the_o wall_n of_o thala_n be_v a_o few_o fontayn_n but_o about_o this_o cite_v of_o capsa_n be_v no_o water_n well_o nor_o fontayne_v save_v one_o and_o that_o be_v within_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n always_o full_a of_o water_n all_o other_o which_o dwell_v without_o the_o wall_n as_z in_o the_o suburb_n occupy_v but_o rain_n water_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o country_n and_o of_o all_o the_o remenant_n of_o africa_n which_o be_v far_o from_o the_o see_v and_o rude_a people_n coude_fw-fr much_o the_o better_o endure_v this_o scarsite_a of_o water_n and_o thirst_n for_o this_o cause_n for_o the_o moo_v part_n of_o they_o be_v feed_v with_o milk_n and_o venyson_n not_o look_v after_o salt_n sauce_n nor_o other_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v norisshynge_n or_o provocative_n to_o glotony_n 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the_o next_o flod_n thereto_o be_v l_o mylespace_n of_o dry_a ground_n void_a &_o without_o habitation_n nevertheless_o he_o take_v in_o hand_n to_o overcome_v all_o sharpness_n and_o difficulty_n of_o place_n and_o also_o to_o overcome_v nature_n though_o it_o seem_v impossible_a to_o man_n mind_n this_o thing_n metellus_n take_v in_o hand_n in_o hope_n to_o fynisshe_v the_o batayle_n moche_v soon_o if_o he_o may_v win_v that_o town_n ¶_o wherefore_o he_o command_v that_o all_o the_o beeste_n which_o serve_v for_o carriage_n shall_v be_v unlade_v of_o all_o such_o baggage_n and_o burden_n as_o they_o carry_v long_a to_o the_o soudyour_n save_v only_a wheat_n and_o vitayle_n for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o day_n also_o he_o command_v some_o of_o the_o beeste_n to_o be_v jade_v with_o bottle_n full_a of_o water_n and_z other_o vessel_n meet_v to_o be_v carry_v with_o water_n moreover_o over_o all_o the_o country_n he_o gather_v togyder_n as_o many_o tame_a beeste_n as_o he_o coude_fw-fr get_v and_o they_o jade_v with_o empty_a vessel_n of_o every_o sort_n many_o of_o they_o be_v treen_a vessel_n which_o he_o have_v do_v to_o be_v gather_v among_o the_o village_n of_o the_o numidiens_n farthermore_o he_o command_v thinhabitante_n of_o those_o march_n which_o after_o the_o flight_n of_o jugurth_n have_v yield_v they_o to_o he_o that_o they_o shall_v make_v they_o ready_a to_o follow_v the_o hoost_n every_o man_n with_o asmoche_n water_n as_o they_o may_v bear_v and_o assign_v they_o a_o day_n and_o place_n where_o they_o shall_v be_v ready_a under_o pain_n of_o dethe_v when_o metellus_n be_v come_v to_o the_o say_a flod_n which_o be_v fyfty_a mile_n from_o the_o town_n of_o thala_n and_o near_a water_n thereto_o as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o he_o do_v all_o the_o beeste_n to_o be_v jade_v of_o the_o same_o water_n and_o so_o go_v toward_o thala_n his_o hoo_v set_v in_o order_n and_o array_n so_o that_o if_o any_o jeopardy_n apere_v he_o be_v ever_o ready_a at_o defence_n but_o afterward_o when_o he_o be_v come_v to_o that_o place_n where_o he_o have_v appoint_v the_o numidiens_n to_o mete_v he_o with_o the_o water_n wherewith_o they_o be_v jade_v and_o follow_v the_o hoost_n and_o when_o his_o tent_n be_v pytch_v set_v and_o defend_v about_o with_o trench_n cut_v tree_n bow_n and_o stake_n after_o the_o policy_n of_o war_n sudden_o from_o the_o heaven_n descend_v great_a violence_n and_o plenty_n of_o rain_n water_n that_o it_o be_v more_o than_o sufficient_o to_o all_o the_o army_n aswell_o to_o man_n as_o beeste_n moreover_o their_o vitel_n be_v more_o plentiful_a than_o they_o trust_v or_o look_v after_o for_o the_o numidiens_n which_o new_o be_v yield_v be_v somoche_v the_o more_o seruisable_a and_o ready_a to_o mynistre_fw-fr every_o thing_n necessary_a unto_o the_o army_n and_o no_o marvel_n for_o every_o thing_n be_v quick_o at_o the_o beginning_a which_o often_o fade_v at_o the_o end_n but_o the_o soudyour_n and_o man_n of_o war_n be_v more_o glad_a to_o ocupy_v the_o rain_n water_n for_o devotion_n than_o such_o water_n which_o be_v bring_v unto_o they_o in_o vessel_n by_o caryage_n for_o they_o suppose_v that_o their_o god_n love_v and_o favour_v they_o which_o in_o so_o dry_a a_o country_n and_z in_o such_o a_o chance_n send_v to_o they_o so_o great_a plenty_n of_o water_n beside_o provision_n of_o their_o captain_n this_o thing_n great_o comfort_v the_o mind_n of_o they_o all_o and_o encourage_v they_o with_o boldness_n strength_n &_o diligence_n to_o overcome_v all_o difficulty_n which_o remain_v this_o comfort_n kyndling_n their_o mind_n they_o speed_v themselves_o so_o forward_o that_o on_o the_o next_o day_n aft_n they_o come_v unto_o the_o town_n of_o thala_n contrary_a unto_o the_o opinion_n or_o knowledge_n of_o jugurth_n thinhabitante_n which_o think_v themselves_o sure_o defend_v by_o the_o sharpness_n and_o difficulty_n of_o the_o place_n were_z sudden_o abassh_v &_o astony_v for_o that_o great_a unwont_a and_o unprovided_a case_n nevertheless_o they_o make_v provision_n to_o batayle_n as_o quycke_o as_o they_o may_v by_o sufferance_n of_o the_o tyme._n the_o romayn_v address_v they_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o the_o king_n jugurth_n anon_o cast_v in_o his_o mind_n that_o to_o metellus_n be_v nothing_o unprovided_a nor_o unable_a to_o be_v do_v as_o he_o that_o by_o his_o craft_n diligence_n and_o polycie_n have_v overcome_v both_o wepen_v armour_n place_n and_z tyme._n and_o also_o nature_n itself_o which_o rule_v other_o thing_n long_v unto_o man_n jugurth_n this_o advyse_n &_o revolve_v in_o his_o mind_n flee_v prive_o by_o night_n forth_o of_o the_o town_n with_o his_o child_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o treasour_n nor_o after_o this_o time_n he_o never_o tarry_v in_o one_o place_n past_o the_o space_n of_o a_o day_n or_o of_o one_o night_n feign_v that_o he_o flee_v so_o from_o one_o place_n to_o a_o other_o because_o of_o his_o present_a besynesse_n but_o the_o right_a cause_n of_o his_o remove_a be_v for_o that_o he_o fear_v treason_n which_o he_o think_v best_a to_o avoid_v and_o eschew_v by_o continual_a change_n of_o place_n for_o such_o counsel_n of_o treason_n can_v not_o be_v take_v without_o deliberation_n and_o process_n of_o time_n and_o conveniens_fw-la or_o oportunyte_v of_o place_n where_o prince_n do_v long_o so_o journey_n and_o continue_v ¶_o but_o when_o metellus_n see_v that_o thinhabitante_n be_v ready_a to_o batayle_n and_o also_o that_o the_o town_n be_v strong_o defend_v both_o by_o craft_n of_o man_n hand_n and_o by_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n anon_o he_o compase_v about_o the_o town_n on_o every_o side_n with_o profound_a dychesse_n trench_n and_z herdel_n of_o sharp_a stake_n the_o point_n upwarde_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o none_o of_o thinhabytante_n shall_v break_v out_o nor_o escape_n by_o night_n as_o jugurth_n have_v do_v before_o nor_o that_o no_o vitel_n shall_v be_v convey_v into_o they_o whereby_o they_o may_v the_o lengar_n resy_v he_o and_o endure_v the_o siege_n afterward_o he_o command_v scaffold_n to_o be_v make_v about_o the_o wall_n special_o in_o such_o place_n as_o be_v moo_v convenient_a and_o pentyse_n of_o shelde_n conjoin_v in_o manner_n of_o vine_n to_o be_v drive_v to_o the_o wall_n upon_o wheel_n and_o above_o the_o say_a scaffold_n to_o be_v cast_v a_o heap_n of_o gravel_n and_o stone_n and_o tower_n of_o tymbre_n and_o bulwark_n set_v upon_o they_o and_o other_o soudyour_n he_o assign_v to_o defend_v the_o work_n and_o they_o also_o that_o labour_v thereupon_o these_o scaffold_n pentyse_n and_o pavase_n be_v make_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o under_o they_o the_o romayn_v may_v undermine_v the_o wall_n without_o great_a paryll_n or_o damage_n on_o the_o othersyde_o the_o garnyson_n and_o inhabitant_n hasty_o labour_v to_o resy_v the_o romayn_v &_o to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o their_o town_n manful_o so_o that_o on_o both_o party_n be_v nothing_o forgoten_a able_a to_o be_v do_v touch_v their_o defence_n but_o brefe_o to_o speak_v the_o romayn_v weary_a with_o much_o labour_n and_o batayle_n xl_o day_n after_o they_o be_v come_v thyder_n at_o last_o win_v the_o town_n but_o all_o the_o pray_v and_o riches_n of_o the_o town_n be_v destroy_v by_o they_o which_o be_v within_o the_o town_n in_o garnyson_n of_o the_o romayn_v which_o have_v flee_v from_o metellus_n to_o jugurth_n which_o special_o have_v assign_v they_o to_o defend_v the_o town_n these_o traitor_n when_o they_o see_v the_o wall_n undermine_v &_o bruise_v with_o diverse_a ingens_fw-la of_o batayle_n and_o their_o fortune_n be_v bring_v to_o extremity_n and_o no_o socour_n nor_o hope_n remain_v than_o they_o assemble_v &_o carry_v togyder_v all_o the_o treasour_n &_o riches_n of_o the_o town_n as_o gold_n silver_n with_o other_o precious_a ornament_n or_o jewel_n into_o the_o palay_n of_o jugurth_n &_o there_o fill_v themselves_o with_o wine_n and_o other_o delycate_a meat_n and_o at_o conclusion_n when_o they_o be_v full_a saturate_n and_o ingorged_a they_o set_v fire_n on_o the_o palay_n and_o wilful_o burn_v and_o destroy_v the_o richesse_n the_o palay_v and_o themselves_o withal_o so_o that_o such_o punysshement_n as_o they_o dread_v to_o suffer_v of_o their_o enemy_n they_o voluntary_o suffer_v the_o same_o with_o their_o own_o hand_n to_o avoid_v the_o subjection_n and_o danger_n of_o their_o enemy_n by_o desperate_a folly_n and_o presumptuous_a madness_n ¶_o how_o metellus_n fortify_v the_o cite_v of_o leptis_n and_o at_o request_n of_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o same_o city_n send_v thyde_a garnyson_n to_o defend_v the_o cyte_n against_o jugurth_n and_o of_o the_o sytuation_n of_o the_o same_o cyte_n &_o behaviour_n of_o thinhabytantꝭ_n thereof_o the_o xlu_o cha_z at_o the_o same_o time_n whanne_v thala_n be_v win_v of_o