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city_n great_a part_n people_n 5,808 4 4.2401 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A51114 An account of Denmark, as it was in the year 1692 Molesworth, Robert Molesworth, Viscount, 1656-1725. 1694 (1694) Wing M2383; ESTC R2987 107,914 290

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conquest_n which_o the_o swede_n have_v gain_v upon_o they_o may_v be_v ascribe_v chap._n ii_o of_o denmark_n in_o particular_a and_o the_o island_n of_o zealand_n this_o be_v the_o most_o considerable_a and_o in_o value_n four_o part_n in_o five_o of_o all_o the_o territory_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o denmark_n i_o shall_v give_v a_o more_o particular_a account_n of_o it_o than_o of_o the_o rest_n other_o i_o know_v have_v give_v we_o the_o genealogy_n and_o succession_n of_o its_o king_n ancient_a name_n inhabitant_n conquest_n etc._n etc._n my_o business_n be_v only_o to_o inform_v how_o it_o stand_v at_o this_o day_n and_o to_o enter_v no_o further_o into_o the_o former_a history_n or_o the_o geography_n of_o the_o country_n than_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o understanding_n the_o present_a state_n of_o it_o denmark_n then_o properly_z so_o call_v consist_v of_o many_o island_n in_o the_o baltic_a sea_n and_o of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o continent_n which_o be_v now_o call_v jutland_n the_o duchy_n of_o sleswick_n which_o i_o reckon_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n as_o part_v of_o it_o shall_v be_v treat_v of_o by_o itself_o because_o it_o be_v divide_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n gottorp_n whereas_o these_o abovementioned_a be_v whole_o the_o king_n be_v jutland_n be_v the_o big_a and_o most_o fertile_a country_n but_o the_o island_n be_v more_o considerable_a in_o regard_n of_o their_o situation_n especial_o zealand_n because_o copenhagen_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o denmark_n be_v seat_v in_o it_o and_o the_o famous_a passage_n of_o the_o sound_n be_v border_v by_o its_o shoar_n where_o on_o the_o narrow_a part_n the_o town_n of_o elsinor_a stand_v wherefore_o i_o shall_v begin_v with_o a_o description_n of_o they_o and_o first_o of_o zealand_n it_o be_v almost_o of_o a_o circular_a figure_n and_o contain_v about_o 180_o english_a mile_n in_o circumference_n i_o can_v commend_v its_o fertility_n there_o be_v no_o bread_n corn_n grow_v in_o any_o part_n of_o it_o except_o rye_n which_o indeed_o be_v in_o good_a quantity_n and_o whereof_o most_o of_o their_o bread_n be_v make_v there_o be_v few_o meadow_n in_o it_o and_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o want_n of_o good_a hay_n most_o of_o their_o grass_n which_o be_v short_a and_o sweet_a grow_v by_o the_o side_n of_o their_o corn_n field_n or_o in_o some_o scatter_a spot_n of_o marish_a ground_n it_o have_v no_o river_n nor_o above_o half_a a_o score_n brooks_n that_o be_v able_a to_o turn_v a_o mill_n to_o supply_v this_o there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o fine_a lake_n sufficient_o store_v with_o fish_n the_o air_n be_v but_o indifferent_a especial_o in_o and_o near_a copenhagen_n which_o be_v occasion_v by_o the_o frequent_a fog_n and_o low_a situation_n yet_o cold_n of_o the_o lung_n be_v very_o rare_a here_o this_o i_o attribute_v to_o the_o pureness_n of_o their_o fire_n which_o be_v beech-wood_n the_o only_a sort_n of_o timber_n tree_n which_o abound_v in_o this_o island_n about_o one_o four_o part_n of_o it_o be_v forest_n lie_v open_a for_o the_o king_n be_v hunt_v and_o his_o game_n such_o as_o staggs_n wild-boar_n roe-buck_n etc._n etc._n these_o be_v such_o sacred_a thing_n that_o no_o body_n dare_v touch_v they_o though_o they_o find_v they_o in_o whole_a herd_n destroy_v their_o corn_n to_o the_o infinite_a yearly_a damage_n of_o the_o poor_a peasant_n the_o face_n of_o the_o land_n be_v pleasant_a in_o many_o place_n abound_v with_o little_a hill_n wood_n and_o lake_n in_o a_o very_a agreeable_a diversity_n for_o seaport_n that_o most_o excellent_a one_o belong_v to_o copenhagen_n must_v make_v amends_o for_o the_o want_n of_o they_o not_o only_o in_o this_o but_o many_o other_o of_o the_o island_n there_o be_v few_o other_o that_o i_o know_v of_o capable_a of_o harbour_v a_o vessel_n of_o 200_o tun_n neither_o be_v this_o a_o sensible_a want_n because_o there_o be_v no_o commodity_n in_o this_o island_n for_o exportation_n in_o good_a year_n that_o be_v wet_a one_o for_o the_o soil_n be_v altogether_o sandy_a require_v frequent_a rains_n even_o thus_o far_o north_n there_o may_v be_v some_o overplus_n of_o rye_n and_o i_o have_v be_v tell_v that_o about_o forty_o year_n ago_o ten_o or_o twelve_o dutch_a fly-boat_n find_v yearly_a their_o lade_n at_o kiog_n a_o pretty_a flourish_a town_n at_o that_o time_n within_o twenty_o english_a mile_n of_o copenhagen_n but_o of_o late_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v well_o satisfy_v if_o the_o product_n of_o the_o isle_n maintain_v in_o this_o sort_n of_o grain_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o it_o not_o that_o the_o number_n of_o these_o be_v increase_v but_o husbandry_n be_v not_o so_o much_o encourage_v now_o as_o when_o the_o tax_n of_o the_o poor_a country_n people_n be_v less_o frequent_a and_o grievous_a the_o cattle_n here_o be_v general_o small_a and_o lean_a keep_v within_o door_n seven_o or_o eight_o month_n in_o the_o year_n where_o their_o feed_v be_v partly_o hay_o partly_o brewer_n grain_n root_n weed_n and_o such_o trash_n as_o their_o owner_n can_v provide_v for_o they_o in_o summer_n time_n their_o beef_n be_v sweet_a and_o juicy_a but_o wether_n mutton_n be_v a_o rare_a thing_n till_o of_o late_a nor_o be_v it_o common_a now_o they_o be_v not_o use_v to_o geld_v their_o sheep_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v usual_o eat_v while_o it_o be_v lamb._n the_o feed_n of_o the_o commonalty_n general_o throughout_o all_o denmark_n be_v very_o mean_a the_o burgher_n and_o citizen_n sustain_v themselves_o with_o rye-bread_n salt-flesh_n stockfish_n bacon_n and_o very_o bad_a cheese_n insomuch_o that_o the_o inspector_n of_o our_o market_n in_o england_n who_o use_v to_o destroy_v or_o send_v to_o the_o prison_n all_o such_o victual_n as_o be_v not_o judge_v wholesome_a will_v if_o they_o find_v they_o no_o better_o provide_v than_o at_o copenhagen_n go_v near_o to_o empty_v the_o market_n and_o leave_v little_a to_o either_o buyer_n or_o seller_n the_o peasant_n live_v on_o root_n white_a meat_n and_o rye-bread_n seldom_o taste_v fresh_a fish_n and_o scarce_o ever_o flesh_n unless_o on_o some_o extraordinary_a festival_n as_o on_o st._n martin_n eve_n when_o each_o family_n in_o denmark_n without_o sail_n make_v merry_a with_o a_o roast_a goose_n at_o supper_n here_o and_o in_o all_o denmark_n be_v but_o two_o season_n of_o the_o year_n winter_n and_o summer_n those_o two_o other_o more_o agreeable_a one_o of_o spring_n and_o autumn_n not_o be_v common_o know_v the_o spring_n never_o and_o the_o autumn_n seldom_o you_o immediate_o leap_v from_o extremity_n of_o heat_n to_o extremity_n of_o cold_a and_o so_o on_o the_o contrary_a when_o winter_n be_v over_o from_o cold_a to_o heat_n during_o the_o three_o month_n of_o june_n july_n and_o august_n the_o heat_n be_v much_o more_z intense_a than_o in_o england_n and_o very_o sultry_a in_o the_o night_n but_o it_o be_v a_o gloomy_a heat_n and_o people_n general_o perceive_v some_o interposition_n of_o thick_a vapour_n between_o they_o and_o the_o sun_n in_o copenhagen_n during_o these_o three_o month_n they_o be_v constant_o trouble_v with_o the_o plague_n of_o fly_n which_o they_o endeavour_v to_o destroy_v by_o a_o poison_a water_n upon_o the_o lay_n of_o which_o in_o their_o kitchen_n and_o chamber_n i_o have_v see_v whole_a bushel_n of_o dead_a fly_n sweep_v together_o in_o one_o room_n the_o baltic_a sea_n near_o this_o city_n be_v very_o ill_o store_v with_o good_a fish_n neither_o do_v i_o ever_o know_v any_o sea-town_n of_o that_o consequence_n worse_o serve_v with_o it_o whether_o it_o be_v that_o the_o sea_n want_v its_o requisite_a saltness_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v esteem_v brackish_a than_o salt_n or_o that_o the_o people_n be_v not_o industrious_a enough_o to_o take_v they_o but_o i_o rather_o believe_v the_o former_a the_o principal_a thing_n of_o this_o island_n and_o indeed_o of_o all_o denmark_n be_v the_o city_n of_o copenhagen_n and_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o sound_n i_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o city_n the_o rather_o because_o when_o i_o have_v do_v with_o that_o i_o have_v little_o more_o to_o say_v of_o any_o other_o in_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n dominion_n there_o be_v no_o other_o belong_v to_o he_o much_o better_a than_o our_o town_n of_o st._n alban_n copenhagen_n be_v no_o ancient_a city_n nor_o a_o very_a large_a one_o it_o approach_v in_o bigness_n near_o to_o bristol_n of_o any_o of_o our_o english_a city_n but_o it_o increase_v in_o building_n every_o day_n notwithstanding_o the_o many_o discouragement_n it_o lie_v under_o the_o fortification_n of_o it_o enclose_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o ground_n than_o be_v build_v upon_o and_o many_o small_a building_n which_o upon_o a_o further_a increase_n of_o its_o riches_n will_v be_v pull_v down_o it_o be_v
baltic_a sea_n into_o which_o it_o empty_v itself_o the_o garden_n be_v large_a with_o great_a cost_n and_o art_n cut_v out_o of_o the_o diclivity_n of_o a_o hill_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o lake_n and_o be_v as_o well_o disspose_v and_o lay_v out_o with_o fountain_n parterre_n walk_n and_o water-work_n as_o many_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a villa_n in_o italy_n a_o noble_a large_a park_n or_o rather_o forest_n full_a of_o deer_n wild-boar_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o game_n join_v close_o to_o this_o garden_n cut_v through_o with_o pleasant_a walk_n and_o riding_n this_o residence_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n suffer_v much_o during_o the_o misfortune_n of_o its_o master_n many_o of_o the_o improvement_n be_v not_o only_o suffer_v to_o run_v to_o ruin_n and_o decay_n but_o industrious_o and_o as_o some_o say_v by_o order_n pull_v down_o and_o destroy_v which_o at_o present_a since_o the_o re-establishment_n of_o the_o duke_n be_v repair_v and_o restore_v to_o their_o former_a splendour_n among_o several_a other_o thing_n of_o value_n none_o have_v better_a luck_n than_o a_o admirable_a library_n be_v a_o choice_a collection_n of_o book_n which_o many_o duke_n of_o holstein_n have_v of_o a_o long_a time_n be_v gather_v this_o escape_v and_o in_o the_o year_n 1692._o i_o see_v it_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o rarity_n of_o this_o place_n in_o a_o good_a condition_n and_o tend_v to_o a_o better_a holstein_n be_v divide_v among_o several_a of_o the_o branch_n of_o that_o family_n all_o who_o descendant_n call_v themselves_o duke_n of_o holstein_n and_o according_a to_o the_o german_a custom_n as_o well_o young_a brother_n as_o elder_n assume_v the_o title_n and_o quality_n of_o prince_n only_o the_o chief_a and_o estate_a man_n of_o these_o several_a branch_n be_v distinguish_v by_o the_o additional_a title_n of_o the_o place_n of_o their_o residence_n as_o the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n ploen_n holstein_n sunderburg_n holstein_n norburg_n etc._n etc._n the_o cadet_n of_o each_o content_v themselves_o with_o the_o bare_a title_n of_o prince_n till_o they_o come_v to_o be_v proprietor_n of_o land_n who_o denomination_n they_o may_v add_v to_o that_o of_o duke_n but_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n who_o be_v likewise_o duke_n of_o holstein_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n gottorp_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o and_o both_o hold_v it_o as_o a_o fief_n of_o the_o empire_n here_o as_o well_o as_o in_o sleswick_n the_o jurisdiction_n and_o interest_n of_o these_o two_o prince_n be_v very_o much_o intermix_v so_o that_o the_o people_n scarce_o know_v who_o subject_n to_o reckon_v themselves_o since_o they_o often_o swear_v allegiance_n and_o pay_v tribute_n to_o both_o in_o some_o town_n and_o balliage_n both_o the_o king_n and_o duke_n elect_v the_o yearly_o magistrate_n and_o divide_v the_o revenue_n in_o other_o they_o do_v this_o by_o turn_n so_o that_o upon_o any_o quarrel_n or_o difference_n between_o these_o two_o prince_n the_o poor_a people_n be_v strange_o divide_v and_o in_o a_o most_o miserable_a condition_n their_o inclination_n lead_v they_o to_o the_o duke_n interest_n who_o be_v the_o weak_a find_v it_o his_o advantage_n to_o use_v they_o better_o but_o their_o fear_n cause_v they_o to_o appear_v for_o the_o king_n as_o the_o strong_a though_o more_o arbitrary_a this_o country_n be_v very_o fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a excellent_o well_o seat_v for_o trade_n lie_v between_o the_o two_o sea_n and_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o river_n elbe_n and_o of_o hamburg_n which_o be_v a_o free_a city_n and_o consequent_o a_o rich_a one_o impart_v a_o large_a share_n of_o its_o blessing_n to_o the_o territory_n of_o those_o prince_n which_o lie_v any_o thing_n near_o it_o this_o be_v apparent_a enough_o in_o the_o visible_a prosperity_n of_o such_o land_n and_o people_n as_o be_v within_o a_o day_n be_v journey_n or_o more_o of_o that_o city_n above_o such_o as_o lie_v remote_a from_o its_o influence_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o holstein_n use_v to_o brag_v that_o it_o resemble_v england_n in_o its_o variety_n of_o hill_n meadow_n wood_n rivers_n and_o cornfield_n as_o also_o that_o we_o be_v behold_v to_o they_o and_o their_o neighbourhood_n for_o our_o original_a the_o people_n of_o those_o part_n call_v angle_n have_v plant_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n give_v the_o name_n of_o anglia_fw-it to_o our_o island_n the_o dane_n when_o they_o travel_v abroad_o choose_v to_o call_v themselves_o holsteiner_n think_v it_o more_o honourable_a to_o be_v bear_v within_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o empire_n than_o otherwise_o stormar_n and_o ditmarsh_n lie_v the_o near_a to_o the_o river_n elbe_n and_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n low_a and_o rich_a country_n the_o soil_n be_v fat_a and_o in_o most_o place_n resemble_v holland_n as_o well_o in_o its_o fertility_n as_o manner_n of_o improvement_n these_o country_n enjoy_v also_o the_o benfit_a of_o have_v hamburg_n and_o the_o river_n near_o they_o with_o the_o additional_a advantage_n of_o the_o ocean_n though_o it_o sometime_o prove_v too_o troublesome_a a_o neighbour_n and_o overflow_v great_a part_n of_o their_o low_a ground_n notwithstanding_o the_o bank_n and_o digue_n that_o be_v raise_v to_o keep_v it_o out_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v as_o a_o great_a natural_a defect_n that_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n have_v not_o in_o all_o his_o dominion_n one_o navigable_a river_n for_o vessel_n of_o any_o considerable_a burden_n for_o i_o do_v not_o count_v the_o river_n eyder_n as_o such_o unless_o we_o reckon_v the_o elbe_n which_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v esteem_v one_o of_o the_o confine_n and_o boundary_n of_o his_o territory_n than_o any_o way_n belong_v to_o he_o yet_o he_o have_v often_o and_o do_v even_o to_o this_o day_n endeavour_v to_o set_v up_o and_o establish_v a_o toll_n at_o glucstadt_n be_v not_o without_o hope_n that_o take_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o empire_n during_o this_o expensive_a war_n he_o may_v engage_v it_o to_o consent_v to_o this_o toll_n against_o all_o other_o consideration_n but_o the_o neighbour_a prince_n the_o english_a and_o dutch_a and_o above_o all_o the_o city_n of_o hamburg_n will_v hardly_o be_v bring_v over_o to_o comply_v with_o a_o innovation_n so_o prejudicial_a to_o their_o trade_n and_o interest_n oldenburg_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v a_o flat_a marish_a country_n much_o expose_v to_o the_o inundation_n of_o the_o ocean_n the_o bank_n which_o shall_v keep_v it_o in_o its_o due_a bound_n not_o be_v maintain_v in_o good_a repair_n it_o abound_v in_o cattle_n and_o have_v a_o good_a breed_n of_o horse_n which_o be_v much_o seek_v after_o for_o coach_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o colour_n which_o be_v a_o yellowish_a cream_n colour_n they_o be_v general_o wall-eyed_a and_o tender-hoofed_a not_o able_a to_o last_v long_o or_o endure_v hard_a labour_n the_o town_n of_o oldenburg_n be_v but_o a_o very_a indifferent_a one_o and_o its_o castle_n much_o out_o of_o repair_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o late_a prince_n anthony_n this_o county_n come_v to_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o denmark_n delmenhorst_n be_v a_o more_o rise_a ground_n and_o pretty_a well_o wooded_a both_o these_o lie_n together_o and_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v use_v the_o more_o gentle_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o distance_n from_o his_o other_o territory_n of_o norway_n little_o can_v be_v say_v but_o that_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o great_a province_n the_o southern_a and_o northern_a whereof_o one_o small_a county_n call_v yempterland_n former_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n be_v now_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o swede_n his_o high_a excellency_n guldenlieu_n which_o be_v the_o title_n usual_o give_v he_o by_o the_o dane_n be_v viceroy_n or_o as_o they_o call_v he_o stadt_n holder_n of_o the_o whole_a it_o be_v subdivide_v into_o four_o stift_n ampt_n or_o principal_a government_n viz._n dronthem_n bergen_n christiania_n and_o larwick_n the_o governor_n be_v young_a guldenlieu_n natural_a son_n to_o the_o present_a king_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr stocfleet_n late_a envoy_n extraordinary_a from_o denmark_n to_o sweden_n &_o c_o it_o be_v a_o very_a barren_a country_n afford_v neither_o corn_n nor_o cattle_n sufficient_a for_o the_o subsistence_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n although_o they_o be_v not_o numerous_a in_o proportion_n to_o its_o vast_a extent_n there_o be_v silver_n mine_n in_o it_o but_o whether_o the_o work_n of_o they_o turn_v to_o account_n be_v a_o question_n the_o commodity_n which_o it_o yield_v fit_a for_o exportation_n be_v timber_n of_o all_o kind_n forbid_v especial_o fir_n stockfish_n mast_n for_o ship_n and_o iron_n of_o these_o it_o have_v a_o tolerable_a store_n most_o of_o which_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a purchase_n yearly_a with_o ready_a money_n
last_o according_a to_o the_o ship_n burden_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr custom_n  _fw-fr rd_o stiu._n a_o mast_n for_o a_o ship_n of_o 28_o palm_n long_o pay_v 30_o 00_o of_o 21_o palm_n 11_o 00_o of_o 13_o palm_n 01_o 24_o between_o 12_o and_o 8_o palm_n per_n dozen_o 02_o 24_o under_o 5_o palm_n per_n dozen_o 00_o 12_o the_o rest_n proportionable_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr consumption_n or_o excise_n  _fw-fr rd_o stiu._n one_o doe-skin_n undress_v 00_o 02_o dress_v 00_o 04_o ten_o calves-skin_n 00_o 02_o ten_o sheepskin_n 00_o 01_o one_o oxhide_a 00_o 02_o tan_v 00_o 04_o ten_o hide_n of_o english_a leather_n 00_o 24_o one_o barrel_n of_o rye_n ground_n for_o 00_o 16_o bread_n pay_v to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o grind_a ground_n for_o brandy_n 00_o 32_o one_o barrel_n of_o wheat_n ground_n for_o flower_n 00_o 40_o of_o malt_n for_o a_o brewer_n 00_o 32_o for_o a_o private_a house_n 01_o 00_o of_o oat_n for_o grout_n 00_o 08_o a_o rix_n dollar_n be_v something_o short_a of_o a_o english_a crown_n in_o value_n a_o stiver_n be_v more_o than_o a_o english_a penny_n 48_o stivers_n make_v a_o rix_n dollar_n one_o lispound_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o we_o call_v a_o stone_n one_o ship-pound_n be_v 20_o lispound_n a_o danish_a ell_n be_v a_o three_o less_o than_o a_o english_a or_o thereabouts_o there_o be_v public_a mill_n appoint_v and_o farm_a to_o certain_a person_n by_o the_o king_n where_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o copenhagen_n be_v bind_v to_o grind_v upon_o a_o penalty_n and_o to_o pay_v the_o sum_n abovementioned_a for_o grind_v it_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o any_o private_a person_n or_o brewer_n to_o grind_v his_o own_o malt_n nor_o baker_n his_o own_o breadcorn_n i_o need_v say_v no_o more_o of_o the_o tax_n for_o marriage_n licence_n or_o that_o for_o the_o use_n of_o mark_a paper_n in_o bond_n and_o contract_n than_o have_v be_v already_o mention_v those_o of_o the_o second_o sort_n viz._n land-tax_n house-tax_n poll-money_n and_o fortification-money_n which_o be_v sometime_o lay_v high_a and_o sometime_o low_a can_v have_v no_o settle_a estimate_n make_v of_o they_o however_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o compute_v they_o in_o the_o sum_n up_o the_o total_a of_o the_o revenue_n according_a to_o what_o they_o have_v yield_v of_o late_a year_n which_o be_v pretty_a high_a and_o according_a to_o the_o utmost_a they_o can_v bear_v at_o present_a or_o may_v probable_o for_o the_o future_a some_o year_n ago_o since_o the_o last_o war_n with_o sweden_n the_o king_n cause_v a_o valuation_n and_o a_o register_n to_o be_v make_v of_o all_o the_o house_n in_o the_o city_n and_o burrough_n within_o his_o dominion_n as_o likewise_o a_o admeasurement_n of_o all_o land_n in_o the_o country_n that_o he_o may_v the_o better_a proportion_n the_o tax_n he_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o levy_v these_o be_v now_o applot_v and_o raise_v according_a to_o the_o very_a utmost_a of_o the_o people_n ability_n neither_o do_v i_o believe_v that_o in_o case_n of_o a_o war_n or_o other_o exigency_n they_o can_v possible_o bear_v a_o great_a burden_n for_o in_o the_o country_n the_o gentleman_n and_o peasant_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n ruin_v in_o the_o city_n and_o burrough_n house_n pay_v yearly_a for_o ground-tax_n four_o per_fw-la cent._n of_o the_o whole_a value_n that_o the_o ground_n be_v rate_v at_o if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v purchase_v and_o this_o be_v estimate_v by_o commissioner_n appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o ground_n or_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o station_n moreover_o for_o every_o hundred_o rix_n dollar_n which_o the_o ground_n of_o any_o house_n be_v rate_v at_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v oblige_v to_o quarter_v one_o soldier_n thus_o a_o rhenish-wine_n vintner_n at_o copenhagen_n and_o he_o none_o of_o the_o rich_a have_v the_o ground_n of_o his_o house_n value_v at_o 900_o rix_n dollar_n he_o consequent_o pay_v 36_o rix_n dollar_n yearly_a for_o ground-tax_a and_o quarter_n nine_o soldier_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o house_n and_o three_o more_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o trade_n the_o like_a proportion_n be_v observe_v towards_o all_o other_o with_o respect_n to_o their_o house_n and_o trade_n here_o be_v common_o one_o poll-tax_n at_o least_o every_o year_n or_o if_o it_o chance_v to_o miss_v one_o year_n it_o be_v usual_o double_v the_o next_o the_o low_a assessment_n be_v according_a to_o the_o follow_a proportion_n vi_fw-la z_o a_o burgher_n esteem_v worth_a eight_o or_o ten_o thousand_o rix_n dollar_n pay_v for_o himself_o four_o rix_n dollar_n for_o his_o wife_n four_o rix_n dollar_n for_o every_o child_n two_o rix_n dollar_n for_o every_o servant_n one_o rix_n dollar_n for_o every_o horse_n one_o rix_n dollar_n a_o ordinary_a alehousekeeper_n pay_v for_o himself_o one_o rix_n dollar_n for_o his_o wife_n one_o rix_n dollar_n for_o every_o child_n 24_o stivers_n for_o every_o servant_n 16_o stivers_n about_o two_o year_n ago_o there_o be_v a_o poll-tax_n high_o than_o ordinary_a and_o at_o that_o time_n this_o proportion_n be_v observe_v one_o of_o the_o farmer_n of_o the_o custom_n pay_v for_o himself_o 24_o rix_n dollar_n for_o his_o wife_n 16_o rix_n dollar_n for_o her_o maid_n two_o rix_n dollar_n for_o every_o other_o servant_n one_o rix_n dollar_n a_o burger_n esteem_v worth_a six_o or_o eight_o thousand_o rix_n dollar_n pay_v for_o himself_o six_o rix_n dollar_n for_o his_o wife_n four_o rix_n dollar_n for_o every_o child_n two_o rix_n dollar_n for_o every_o servant_n one_o rix_n dollar_n and_o thus_o do_v other_o according_o to_o their_o several_a ability_n the_o fortification_n schatt_n be_v a_o tax_n with_o a_o witness_n in_o that_o which_o be_v levy_v in_o the_o year_n 91_o these_o be_v the_o rule_n for_o payment_n all_o the_o king_n servant_n pay_v 20_o per_fw-la cent._n of_o their_o yearly_a salary_n all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n beginning_z with_o captains_z and_o so_o upward_o 30_o per_fw-la cent._n of_o their_o pay_n these_o use_v to_o be_v free_v from_o former_a tax_n of_o this_o kind_n the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n pay_v in_o proportion_n to_o their_o rank_n and_o estate_n the_o high_a as_o count_n guldenlieu_n etc._n etc._n from_o seven_o hundred_o to_o one_o thousand_o rix_n dollar_n each_o burgher_n be_v tax_v according_a to_o their_o suppose_a ability_n the_o rich_a sort_n from_o one_o hundred_o to_o four_o hundred_o rix_n dollar_n each_o the_o middle_a sort_n of_o merchant_n worth_n six_o or_o eight_o thousand_o rix_n dollar_n pay_v forty_o rix_n dollar_n a_o apothecary_n sixty_o eight_o rix_n dollar_n a_o vintner_n fifty_o five_o rix_n dollar_n ordinary_a burgher_n eight_o or_o ten_o rix_n dollar_n each_o the_o poor_a sort_n one_o or_o two_o rix_n dollar_n and_o so_o forth_o this_o sort_n of_o tax_n have_v be_v account_v equal_a with_o another_o call_v the_o krieg_n stir_v impose_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n and_o that_o amount_v to_o near_o seven_o hundred_o thousand_o rix_n dollar_n in_o all_o but_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a the_o people_n be_v not_o now_o able_a to_o pay_v it_o as_o they_o be_v then_o and_o consequent_o it_o will_v not_o be_v so_o much_o by_o a_o great_a deal_n when_o the_o king_n be_v only_a daughter_n be_v about_o to_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o present_a elector_n of_o saxony_n a_o marriage-tax_n be_v intend_v and_o have_v certain_o be_v levy_v in_o case_n the_o marriage_n have_v go_v forward_o but_o the_o one_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o be_v now_o no_o more_o speak_v of_o though_o no_o kingdom_n in_o europe_n can_v boast_v of_o a_o more_o deserve_a princess_n i_o suppose_v by_o this_o time_n a_o english_a reader_n have_v take_v a_o surfeit_n of_o this_o account_n of_o tax_n which_o the_o subject_n of_o denmark_n do_v pay_v but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o great_a satisfaction_n to_o he_o to_o reflect_v that_o through_o the_o happiness_n of_o our_o constitution_n and_o the_o prudence_n and_o valour_n of_o our_o king_n the_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n though_o enjoy_v ten_o time_n more_o natural_a and_o acquire_v advantage_n than_o the_o dane_n which_o cause_v more_o than_o ten_o time_n their_o affluence_n do_v not_o for_o all_o that_o pay_v towards_o the_o carry_n on_o the_o most_o necessary_a and_o just_a war_n the_o three_o part_n in_o proportion_n to_o what_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n subject_n do_v in_o time_n of_o a_o profound_a peace_n pax_fw-la servientibus_fw-la gravior_n est_fw-la quam_fw-la liberis_fw-la bellum_fw-la tacit._n lib._n an._n 10._o the_o second_o head_n from_o whence_o proceed_v a_o considerable_a branch_n of_o this_o king_n revenue_n be_v the_o custom_n or_o toll_n pay_v by_o foreigner_n these_o pay_v something_o more_o for_o import_v good_n then_o the_o native_n and_o burgher_n and_o
than_o the_o natural_a animosity_n between_o those_o northern_a crown_n do_v seem_v to_o admit_v of_o but_o the_o present_a apparent_a necessity_n of_o restrain_v within_o bound_n our_o grow_a unite_a power_n at_o sea_n work_v more_o prevalent_o with_o they_o both_o than_o the_o ancient_a hatred_n which_o they_o retain_v for_o each_o other_o and_o which_o may_v break_v out_o again_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v out_o of_o fear_n of_o we_o for_o sweden_n sweden_n be_v the_o most_o powerful_a most_o dread_a and_o near_a neighbour_n of_o denmark_n the_o territory_n of_o that_o king_n lie_v as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o gate_n of_o copenhagen_n the_o capital_a city_n and_o may_v be_v see_v from_o the_o very_a bedchamber_n of_o this_o king_n ever_o since_o the_o dane_n lose_v three_o of_o their_o best_a province_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o baltic_a so_o that_o as_o well_o the_o resentment_n of_o past_a injury_n as_o the_o dread_n of_o future_a mischief_n from_o the_o greatness_n of_o sweden_n on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o consciousness_n of_o be_v violent_a possessor_n of_o another_o right_n the_o certainty_n of_o their_o be_v hate_a and_o envy_v for_o those_o acquisition_n the_o fear_n of_o lose_v they_o in_o case_n denmark_n grow_v powerful_a on_o the_o other_o be_v unsurmountable_a obstacle_n to_o any_o firm_a friendship_n between_o these_o two_o crown_n the_o ancient_a quarrel_n like_o a_o wound_n ill_o heal_v be_v but_o skin_v over_o and_o fester_v at_o the_o bottom_n although_o our_o equal_o disoblige_v they_o in_o the_o interruption_n of_o their_o traffic_n have_v make_v a_o great_a step_n towards_o their_o mutual_a reconciliation_n than_o be_v think_v to_o be_v practicable_a but_o whenever_o we_o please_v to_o caress_n the_o one_o at_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o other_o this_o seem_a knot_n will_v discover_v the_o weakness_n of_o its_o contexture_n and_o probable_o dissolve_v of_o itself_o neither_o be_v the_o alliance_n by_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n have_v marry_v the_o other_o sister_n tacit._n of_o any_o moment_n towards_o a_o good_a correspondence_n but_o rather_o the_o contrary_n the_o king_n of_o sweden_n though_o a_o very_a virtuous_a prince_n show_v coldness_n and_o indifference_n enough_o upon_o this_o account_n as_o it_o be_v think_v towards_o his_o queen_n who_o be_v a_o very_a accomplish_a princess_n and_o either_o have_v or_o think_v he_o have_v reason_n to_o avoid_v a_o further_a matrimonial_a tie_n with_o the_o dane_n therefore_o he_o choose_v rather_o to_o contract_v his_o only_a daughter_n with_o the_o young_a prince_n of_o holstein_n gottorp_n who_o estate_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n waste_v and_o ruin_v than_o with_o the_o prince_n royal_a of_o denmark_n for_o have_v but_o one_o son_n in_o case_n of_o who_o death_n this_o daughter_n will_v be_v heiress_n of_o his_o crown_n he_o think_v it_o not_o prudence_n to_o leave_v it_o to_o so_o near_o a_o hazard_n and_o probability_n that_o the_o dane_n may_v be_v one_o day_n master_n of_o both_o kingdom_n upon_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o mutual_a jealousy_n be_v build_v the_o friendship_n and_o enmity_n which_o each_o of_o they_o but_o especial_o denmark_n have_v with_o most_o of_o their_o other_o neighbour_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o german_a prince_n and_o upon_o this_o account_n it_o be_v principal_o that_o the_o animosity_n be_v so_o great_a between_o this_o crown_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o lunenburg_n lunenburg_n with_o who_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o swede_n have_v always_o keep_v a_o good_a correspondence_n that_o upon_o occasion_n of_o any_o attack_z make_v on_o his_o territory_n in_o the_o circle_n of_o lower_n saxony_n or_o in_o pomerania_n which_o be_v look_v upon_o by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o german_a prince_n with_o a_o evil_a eye_n he_o may_v secure_v to_o himself_o the_o assistance_n of_o that_o powerful_a family_n against_o the_o dane_n or_o brandenburger_n therefore_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o lunenburg_n prince_n will_v always_o be_v grievous_a to_o and_o suspect_v by_o denmark_n which_o will_v obstruct_v by_o all_o mean_v it_o can_v the_o accession_n either_o of_o territory_n or_o honour_n to_o that_o family_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o dane_n will_v quiet_o sit_v down_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o zell_n thrust_v himself_o into_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o saxe_n lawenburg_n which_o border_n immediate_o upon_o holstein_n nor_o with_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o imperial_a diet_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o nine_o electorate_v confer_v on_o the_o duke_n of_o hannover_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o swede_n in_o order_n to_o the_o further_o curb_v of_o denmark_n will_v uphold_v the_o lunenburg_n family_n in_o its_o acquisition_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o electorate_v open_o and_o aboveboard_n in_o the_o other_o of_o saxe_n lawenburg_n secret_o because_o of_o the_o invalidity_n of_o the_o title_n of_o that_o family_n to_o that_o duchy_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v no_o long_o good_a than_o it_o can_v be_v maintain_v by_o force_n or_o connivance_n the_o prince_n of_o lunenburg_n have_v also_o hitherto_o second_v the_o swede_n intention_n in_o be_v the_o guardian_n of_o hamburg_n hamburg_n upon_o which_o city_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n cast_v a_o longing_n look_v and_o have_v make_v frequent_a attempt_n his_o pretension_n to_o it_o as_o part_v of_o his_o duchy_n of_o holstein_n be_v none_o of_o the_o weak_a but_o his_o arm_n and_o council_n in_o order_n to_o the_o reduction_n of_o it_o under_o his_o power_n have_v be_v unsuccessful_a he_o encourage_v his_o new_a town_n of_o altena_n which_o be_v build_v close_o under_o its_o wall_n as_o a_o rival_n and_o which_o one_o day_n may_v be_v a_o curb_n to_o it_o and_o in_o truth_n this_o rich_a city_n have_v great_a reason_n to_o be_v jealous_a of_o such_o a_o neighbour_n who_o chief_a ambition_n be_v to_o destroy_v its_o liberty_n and_o render_v himself_o its_o master_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o zell_n who_o territory_n lie_v next_o have_v always_o some_o force_n post_v near_o enough_o to_o prevent_v the_o king_n of_o denmark_n design_n upon_o it_o therefore_o this_o city_n pay_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o respect_n to_o those_o prince_n who_o it_o look_v on_o as_o its_o best_a protector_n with_o the_o other_o german_a prince_n it_o keep_v also_o as_o good_a a_o correspondence_n as_o possible_a and_o they_o on_o their_o part_n show_v a_o affection_n to_o the_o liberty_n of_o that_o city_n the_o reduction_n of_o which_o under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o dane_n will_v be_v extreme_o inconvenient_a to_o they_o as_o well_o upon_o the_o score_n of_o the_o trade_n of_o great_a part_n of_o germany_n whereof_o it_o be_v the_o seat_n and_o principal_a mart_n by_o its_o convenient_a situation_n on_o the_o river_n elb_n as_o upon_o the_o score_n of_o the_o great_a addition_n such_o a_o conquest_n will_v make_v to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o dane_n who_o be_v usual_o ill_a neighbour_n when_o they_o be_v weak_a but_o will_v be_v insupportable_a be_v their_o force_n proportionable_a to_o their_o inclination_n nor_o will_v the_o brandenburger_n brandenburg_n wish_v that_o this_o city_n or_o the_o town_n of_o lubeck_n shall_v have_v any_o master_n but_o will_v endeavour_v to_o their_o utmost_a to_o frustrate_v attempt_n upon_o they_o and_o yet_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n be_v esteem_v the_o firm_a ally_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n have_v for_o their_o common_a interest_n to_o prevent_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o swede_n whereof_o they_o be_v equal_o jealous_a and_o fearful_a unite_v these_o two_o prince_n strong_a than_o any_o tie_n of_o blood_n can_v do_v the_o ducal_z prussia_n and_o that_o part_n of_o pomerania_n which_o belong_v to_o brandenburg_n lie_v open_a to_o the_o swede_n and_o the_o least_o transport_v of_o force_n from_o sweden_n to_o germany_n side_n of_o the_o baltic_a give_v a_o terrible_a alarm_n 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to_o maintain_v this_o word_n slave_n put_v all_o the_o burgher_n and_o clergy_n in_o disorder_n cause_v a_o loud_a murmur_n in_o the_o hall_n which_o nanson_n the_o precedent_n of_o the_o city_n of_o copenhagen_n and_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o perceive_v and_o find_v a_o fit_a occasion_n of_o put_v in_o practice_n a_o design_n before_o concert_v though_o but_o weak_o between_o he_o and_o the_o bishop_n in_o great_a choler_n rise_v out_o of_o his_o seat_n and_o swear_v a_o oath_n that_o the_o commons_o be_v no_o slave_n nor_o will_v from_o thenceforth_o be_v call_v so_o by_o the_o nobility_n which_o they_o shall_v soon_o prove_v to_o their_o cost_n and_o thereupon_o break_v up_o the_o assembly_n in_o disorder_n and_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o hall_n be_v follow_v by_o all_o the_o clergy_n and_o burgher_n the_o noble_n be_v leave_v alone_o to_o consult_v among_o themselves_o at_o their_o leisure_n after_o a_o little_a while_n adjourn_v to_o a_o private_a house_n 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to_o undergo_v and_o this_o they_o retain_v of_o the_o romish_a church_n as_o well_o as_o crucifix_n and_o other_o ceremony_n there_o be_v six_o superintendant_o in_o denmark_n who_o take_v it_o very_o kind_o to_o be_v call_v bishop_n and_o my_o lord_n viz._n one_o in_o zealand_n one_o in_o funen_n and_o four_o in_o jutland_n there_o be_v also_o four_o in_o norway_n these_o have_v no_o temporality_n keep_v no_o ecclesiastical_a court_n have_v no_o cathedral_n with_o prebend_n canon_n dean_n subdean_n etc._n etc._n but_o be_v only_o primi_fw-la inter_fw-la pares_fw-la have_v the_o rank_n above_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n of_o their_o province_n and_o the_o inspection_n into_o their_o doctrine_n and_o manner_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o copenhagen_n be_v about_o two_o thousand_o rix_n dollar_n yearly_a the_o other_o bishop_n of_o denmark_n have_v about_o fifteen_o hundred_o rix_n dollar_n and_o of_o norway_n one_o thousand_o rix_n dollar_n they_o be_v allow_v to_o have_v 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grammar-shool_a erect_v the_o provision_n for_o the_o poor_a be_v very_o inconsiderable_a former_o there_o be_v a_o pretty_a store_n of_o hospital_n scatter_v up_o and_o down_o the_o country_n but_o at_o present_a the_o revenue_n of_o most_o of_o these_o be_v divert_v to_o other_o use_n and_o those_o not_o public_a one_o to_o conclude_v i_o never_o know_v any_o country_n where_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n be_v more_o of_o one_o calibre_n and_o pitch_n than_o here_o you_o shall_v meet_v with_o none_o of_o extraordinary_a part_n or_o qualification_n or_o excellent_a in_o particular_a study_n and_o trade_n you_o see_v no_o enthusiast_n madman_n natural_a fool_n or_o fanciful_a folk_n but_o a_o certain_a equality_n of_o understanding_n reign_v among_o they_o every_o one_o keep_v the_o ordinary_a beat_a road_n of_o sense_n which_o in_o this_o country_n be_v neitherthe_o fair_a nor_o the_o foul_a without_o deviate_a to_o the_o right_n or_o left_a yet_o i_o will_v add_v this_o one_o remark_n to_o their_o praise_n that_o the_o common_a people_n do_v general_o write_v and_o read_v the_o conclusion_n it_o have_v be_v a_o great_a mistake_n among_o we_o that_o the_o popish_a religion_n be_v the_o only_a one_o of_o all_o the_o christian_a sect_n proper_a to_o introduce_v and_o establish_v slavery_n in_o a_o nation_n insomuch_o that_o popery_n and_o slavery_n have_v be_v think_v inseparable_a not_o to_o derogate_v from_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o roman-catholick_n persuasion_n which_o have_v be_v the_o darling_n of_o so_o many_o monarch_n upon_o that_o account_n i_o shall_v make_v bold_a to_o say_v that_o other_o religion_n and_o particular_o the_o lutheran_n have_v succeed_v as_o effectual_o in_o this_o design_n as_o ever_o popery_n do_v '_o it_o be_v confess_v indeed_o that_o popery_n will_v certain_o introduce_v slavery_n but_o it_o be_v deny_v that_o the_o last_o can_v come_v in_o without_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o former_a and_o whoever_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o visit_v the_o protestant_a country_n abroad_o who_o have_v lose_v their_o liberty_n even_o since_o they_o change_v their_o religion_n for_o a_o better_a will_v be_v convince_v that_o it_o be_v not_o popery_n as_o such_o but_o the_o doctrine_n of_o a_o blind_a obedience_n in_o what_o religion_n soever_o it_o be_v find_v that_o be_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o liberty_n and_o consequent_o of_o all_o the_o happiness_n of_o any_o nation_n nay_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o many_o be_v satisfy_v the_o late_a king_n james_n attempt_n to_o bring_v in_o popery_n be_v the_o principal_a thing_n which_o rescue_v our_o liberty_n from_o be_v entire_o swallow_v up_o there_o seem_v in_o his_o reign_n through_o the_o interest_n and_o dishonesty_n of_o some_o the_o dissoluteness_n laziness_n and_o ignorance_n of_o other_o to_o have_v be_v in_o many_o man_n opinion_n a_o general_a tendency_n towards_o slavery_n which_o will_v scarce_o have_v be_v vigorous_o enough_o oppose_v have_v he_o leave_v 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situation_n for_o trade_n be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a in_o the_o world_n because_o of_o the_o excellency_n of_o its_o port_n so_o that_o without_o doubt_n be_v copenhagen_n a_o free_a city_n it_o will_v be_v the_o mart_n and_o staple_n of_o all_o the_o traffic_n of_o the_o baltic_a this_o port_n be_v enclose_v by_o the_o bulwark_n of_o the_o town_n the_o entrance_n into_o it_o be_v so_o narrow_a that_o but_o one_o ship_n can_v pass_v at_o a_o time_n which_o entrance_n be_v every_o night_n shut_v up_o with_o a_o strong_a boom_n the_o citadel_n on_o one_o side_n and_o a_o good_a block-house_n well_o furnish_v with_o cannon_n on_o the_o other_o command_v the_o mouth_n of_o it_o within_o this_o haven_n ride_v the_o navy_n royal_a every_o ship_n have_v his_o place_n assign_v to_o it_o a_o wooden_a gallery_n range_v round_o the_o whole_a enclosure_n where_o the_o fleet_n lie_v lay_v over_o the_o water_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o all_o the_o ship_n may_v be_v view_v near_o at_o hand_n as_o 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repass_v all_o vessel_n that_o trade_n into_o the_o baltic_a so_o that_o next_o that_o of_o gibraltar_n one_o may_v just_o reckon_v this_o straight_a the_o most_o important_a and_o frequent_v of_o any_o in_o europe_n the_o loss_n of_o schonen_fw-mi though_o it_o be_v considerable_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o largeness_n and_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o province_n yet_o it_o be_v more_o so_o in_o respect_n to_o the_o dominion_n of_o this_o great_a passage_n for_o although_o the_o dane_n by_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n have_v express_o retain_v their_o title_n to_o it_o and_o receive_v toll_n from_o all_o ship_n that_o pass_v except_o swede_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o esteem_v the_o security_n of_o that_o title_n so_o firm_a as_o they_o will_v wish_v for_o be_v not_o master_n of_o the_o land_n on_o both_o side_n they_o may_v have_v the_o right_n but_o not_o the_o power_n to_o assert_v it_o upon_o occasion_n and_o seem_v only_a to_o enjoy_v it_o at_o present_a according_a to_o their_o good_a 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passage_n of_o the_o sound_n become_v the_o most_o practise_v that_o other_o of_o the_o great_a belt_n be_v in_o a_o little_a time_n quite_o neglect_v as_o well_o because_o of_o the_o great_a conveniency_n of_o those_o light_n to_o the_o ship_n that_o pass_v in_o and_o out_o of_o the_o east-sea_n as_o because_o of_o a_o agreement_n make_v that_o no_o ship_n shall_v pass_v the_o other_o way_n to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o may_v pay_v their_o share_n it_o be_v unreasonable_a that_o such_o ship_n shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o those_o light_n in_o dark_a or_o stormy_a winter_n night_n who_o avoid_v pay_v towards_o the_o maintain_n of_o those_o fire_n by_o pass_v another_o way_n beside_o if_o this_o manner_n of_o avoid_v the_o payment_n have_v be_v allow_v the_o revenue_n will_v have_v be_v so_o insignificant_a consider_v the_o small_a sum_n which_o each_o ship_n be_v to_o pay_v that_o the_o light_n can_v not_o have_v be_v maintain_v by_o it_o and_o the_o dane_n be_v not_o willing_a 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