because_o his_o father_n who_o carry_v he_o when_o he_o be_v but_o nine_o year_n old_a into_o spain_n make_v he_o solemn_o swear_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o altar_n never_o to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o roman_n q._n what_o happen_v during_o this_o war_n a._n at_o the_o end_n of_o nine_o year_n war_n amilcar_n be_v slay_v and_o his_o son-in-law_n asdrubal_n set_v up_o in_o his_o room_n q._n what_o befall_v asdrubal_n after_o this_o a._n he_o be_v slay_v eight_o year_n after_o in_o battle_n and_o annibal_n succeed_v he_o q._n what_o do_v annibal_n do_v when_o he_o see_v himself_o general_a of_o the_o carthaginian_n a._n fear_v lest_o the_o same_o misfortune_n that_o happen_v to_o his_o father_n amilcar_n and_o asdrubal_n shall_v attend_v he_o if_o he_o do_v not_o go_v upon_o some_o generous_a expedition_n he_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o all_o the_o province_n of_o spaiâ—_n that_o reach_n as_o far_o as_o the_o ebre_fw-la q._n and_o what_o do_v he_o next_o attempt_n a._n he_o make_v his_o army_n march_v into_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o oscade_n who_o he_o reduce_v under_o his_o obedience_n and_o soon_o after_o possess_v himself_o of_o all_o the_o city_n thereabouts_o but_o especial_o those_o belong_v to_o the_o capertans_n and_o the_o vaccean_n q._n whither_o do_v he_o shape_v his_o course_n after_o this_o a._n he_o march_v to_o attack_v saguntus_n a_o city_n of_o spain_n and_o a_o ally_n of_o the_o roman_n q._n what_o do_v the_o roman_n do_v upon_o this_o occasion_n a._n they_o send_v ambassador_n to_o carthage_n to_o complain_v of_o the_o injury_n that_o be_v do_v to_o the_o saguntines_n and_o of_o the_o infraction_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n by_o this_o mean_n q._n what_o sort_n of_o a_o answer_n be_v return_v they_o a._n they_o be_v force_v to_o return_v home_o very_o ill_o satisfy_v with_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n q._n what_o do_v the_o saguntines_n do_v upon_o this_o refusal_n a._n harassed_a with_o the_o continual_a 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the_o procedure_n of_o annibal_n q._n and_o how_o be_v they_o receive_v a._n fabius_n one_o of_o the_o ambassador_n see_v they_o demur_v upon_o the_o point_n tell_v they_o they_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v but_o to_o choose_v either_o peace_n or_o war_n and_o all_o of_o they_o immediate_o cry_v out_o war_n war_n the_o ambassador_n immediate_o depart_v q._n whither_o do_v the_o ambassador_n go_v before_o they_o return_v to_o rome_n a._n they_o visit_v spain_n and_o gaul_n to_o desire_v the_o people_n of_o those_o nation_n not_o to_o give_v passage_n to_o the_o carthaginian_n q._n do_v they_o accomplish_v their_o design_n a._n no_o for_o those_o of_o spain_n be_v affright_v by_o the_o sad_a example_n of_o saguntus_n and_o the_o gaul_n by_o the_o great_a success_n of_o annibal_n arm_n they_o refuse_v this_o embassy_n as_o a_o ridiculous_a proposition_n q._n where_o reside_v annibal_n a._n he_o pass_v the_o winter_n at_o new_a carthage_n then_o return_v to_o cales_n where_o after_o he_o have_v perform_v his_o vow_n to_o hercules_n he_o renew_v his_o ancient_a oath_n q._n what_o be_v it_o that_o instigate_v he_o to_o do_v it_o again_o a._n a_o extraordinary_a dream_n which_o fill_v he_o with_o joy_n and_o put_v he_o upon_o the_o resolution_n to_o march_v into_o italy_n with_o his_o army_n q._n and_o how_o do_v annibal_n employ_v himself_o before_o his_o arrival_n into_o italy_n a._n at_o first_o he_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o ilergetes_n the_o bargusian_o the_o ausetans_n and_o all_o aquitain_n q._n whither_o go_v he_o afterward_o a._n he_o pass_v the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n than_o he_o march_v through_o gaul_n notwithstanding_o the_o opposition_n of_o the_o people_n who_o be_v oblige_v to_o give_v way_n at_o last_o he_o come_v to_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o alps_n q._n do_v not_o annibal_n army_n find_v it_o a_o difficult_a matter_n to_o climb_v these_o mountain_n a._n it_o be_v troublesome_a enough_o as_o well_o for_o the_o height_n of_o the_o rock_n which_o seem_v to_o touch_v the_o sky_n as_o for_o the_o snow_n which_o make_v the_o way_n almost_o impracticable_a beside_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o hill_n be_v no_o small_a impediment_n to_o they_o in_o their_o march_n q._n do_v annibal_n then_o accomplish_v this_o vast_a design_n a._n yes_o for_o have_v with_o a_o undaunted_a courage_n undertake_v to_o climb_v the_o hill_n on_o the_o nine_o day_n he_o find_v himself_o on_o the_o top_n of_o they_o q._n when_o he_o be_v there_o what_o do_v he_o make_v his_o soldier_n remark_n a._n he_o show_v they_o all_o italy_n lie_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n bid_v they_o look_v upon_o that_o vast_a country_n as_o the_o certain_a recompense_n of_o their_o toil_n and_o labour_n q._n be_v not_o annibal_n more_o perplex_v to_o get_v down_o the_o hill_n than_o he_o be_v in_o climb_v up_o a._n right_o for_o the_o frost_n render_v the_o way_n every_o where_o so_o slippery_a that_o there_o be_v no_o steady_a walk_n beside_o the_o mountain_n be_v so_o steep_a in_o some_o place_n that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o other_o way_n of_o get_v down_o but_o by_o catch_v hold_n of_o the_o twig_n and_o branch_n of_o tree_n that_o grow_v between_o the_o rock_n q._n how_o then_o do_v he_o make_v a_o shift_n to_o reach_v the_o valley_n a._n he_o make_v use_v of_o fire_n iron_n and_o vinegar_n to_o open_v a_o way_n through_o the_o rock_n and_o thus_o have_v pass_v the_o alps_n in_o the_o space_n of_o fifteen_o day_n he_o come_v into_o italy_n with_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o foot_n and_o twenty_o thousand_o horse_n q._n where_o be_v it_o that_o annibal_n first_o give_v battle_n to_o the_o roman_n a._n between_o the_o po_n and_o the_o ticinus_n q._n what_o be_v the_o success_n of_o it_o a._n the_o roman_a army_n be_v overcome_v q._n who_o have_v the_o command_n of_o it_o a._n scipio_n the_o consul_n q._n be_v he_o not_o wound_v a._n yes_o and_o have_v certain_o be_v take_v by_o the_o enemy_n if_o the_o valour_n of_o his_o son_n who_o be_v afterward_o surname_v africanus_n have_v not_o force_v he_o out_o of_o their_o hand_n q._n when_o do_v annibal_n give_v the_o second_o battle_n a._n a_o short_a time_n after_o the_o first_o q._n where_o be_v it_o fight_v a._n at_o the_o river_n trebia_n q._n how_o be_v the_o event_n of_o it_o a._n no_o happy_a for_o the_o roman_n than_o the_o last_o sempronius_n and_o his_o whole_a army_n be_v there_o defeat_v and_o annibal_n triumphant_o pass_v the_o apennines_n q._n what_o do_v annibal_n do_v the_o year_n follow_v a._n he_o come_v into_o etruria_n after_o a_o march_n of_o four_o day_n and_o three_o night_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o bog_n and_o morass_n without_o repose_v himself_o which_o so_o fatigue_v he_o that_o he_o lose_v a_o eye_n q._n what_o happen_v to_o he_o after_o this_o a._n it_o be_v in_o this_o place_n that_o flaminius_n the_o consul_n a_o man_n of_o great_a rashness_n and_o precipitation_n fall_v into_o the_o snare_n which_o annibal_n have_v lay_v for_o he_o he_o be_v slay_v and_o his_o army_n put_v to_o the_o rout_n near_o the_o lake_n of_o trasimene_n q._n how_o many_o roman_n lose_v their_o life_n in_o this_o battle_n a._n near_o fifteen_o thousand_o slay_v and_o some_o ten_o thousand_o put_v to_o flight_n and_o disperse_v all_o over_o etruria_n q._n do_v not_o some_o remarkable_a accident_n happen_v after_o this_o battle_n a._n it_o be_v report_v that_o two_o woman_n lament_v their_o child_n at_o one_o of_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n who_o they_o suppose_v to_o be_v dead_a see_v they_o unexpected_o return_v be_v so_o fill_v with_o joy_n that_o the_o excess_n of_o it_o kill_v they_o q._n after_o this_o great_a overthrow_n what_o be_v do_v at_o rome_n a._n the_o people_n be_v assemble_v
be_v emperor_n indeed_o but_o then_o will_v certain_o murder_v she_o q._n and_o what_o say_v she_o to_o this_o prediction_n a._n it_o signify_v nothing_o so_o long_o as_o he_o reign_v occidat_fw-la modo_fw-la imperet_fw-la q._n what_o do_v claudius_n die_v of_o a._n he_o be_v poison_v by_o agrippina_n who_o give_v he_o some_o mushroom_n to_o eat_v q._n why_o do_v she_o serve_v he_o so_o a._n because_o he_o will_v not_o declare_v her_o son_n his_o successor_n in_o the_o empire_n q._n do_v this_o poison_n carry_v he_o off_o a._n no_o but_o it_o make_v he_o extreme_o sick_n q._n who_o then_o hasten_v his_o death_n a._n his_o physician_n thrust_v a_o poison_a feather_n down_o his_o throat_n under_o a_o pretence_n of_o make_v he_o vomit_v up_o his_o mushroom_n q._n how_o long_o do_v he_o reign_v a._n thirteen_o year_n eight_o month_n and_o twenty_o day_n q._n when_o claudius_n be_v dead_a what_o do_v agrippina_n do_v to_o britannicus_n a._n â—hâ—_n shut_v he_o up_o for_o fear_v the_o roman_n shall_v â—huâ—e_v he_o to_o succeed_v q._n and_o what_o do_v nero_n do_v in_o the_o mean_a while_n a._n he_o be_v at_o the_o camp_n and_o get_v himself_o proclaim_v emperor_n q._n do_v nero_n buâ—y_a claudius_n magnificent_o a_o yes_o and_o prevail_v to_o have_v he_o canonize_v by_o a_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n q._n how_o many_o wife_n have_v claudius_n a._n six_o lepida_n camilla_n vrgulanilla_n petina_n mâ—ssalina_n and_o agrippina_n q._n how_o many_o child_n have_v he_o a._n he_o have_v by_o vrgulanilla_n drusus_n and_o claudius_n by_o petina_n anconia_n and_o by_o mâ—ssalina_n octavia_n and_o britannicus_n q._n describe_v i_o the_o person_n of_o claudius_n a._n the_o corner_n of_o his_o eye_n be_v full_a of_o little_a red_a vein_n his_o stature_n be_v tall_a his_o body_n well-proportioned_a a_o good_a countenance_n his_o mien_n majestic_a his_o voice_n be_v harsh_a and_o disagreeable_a his_o mouth_n full_a of_o spitâ—le_n and_o his_o nose_n always_o drop_v he_o have_v a_o very_a bad_a memory_n and_o a_o phlegmatic_a heavy_a soul_n nero_n the_o six_o emperor_n the_o year_n of_o rome_n 794._o of_o the_o birth_n of_o i._o c._n 54._o q_o i_o desire_v to_o be_v inform_v of_o nero_n genealogy_n a._n he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o domitius_n aenobarbus_n and_o agrippina_n q._n how_o old_a be_v he_o when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o empire_n a._n sixteen_o year_n old_a seneca_n be_v his_o master_n and_o burrus_n his_o governor_n q._n what_o remarkable_a thing_n do_v historian_n tell_v of_o he_o a._n be_v one_o day_n oblige_v to_o sign_n a_o dead_a warrant_n for_o a_o criminal_a he_o seem_v to_o be_v touch_v with_o so_o much_o compassion_n that_o he_o wish_v he_o can_v not_o write_v o_o quam_fw-la vellem_fw-la i_o nescire_fw-la literas_fw-la q._n which_o be_v his_o principal_a vice_n a._n cruelty_n q._n with_o who_o do_v he_o begin_v to_o exercise_v that_o barbarous_a quality_n a._n he_o first_o poison_v britannicus_n q._n what_o far_a barbarous_a act_n do_v he_o commit_v a._n he_o put_v his_o mother_n agrippina_n to_o death_n after_o he_o have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n before_o strip_v she_o of_o all_o authority_n nay_o and_o turn_v she_o out_o of_o court_n q._n after_o he_o have_v cause_v she_o to_o die_v what_o do_v he_o more_o a._n he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o behold_v she_o all_o naked_a as_o she_o lay_v and_o brutal_o say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o think_v his_o mother_n have_v be_v so_o fine_a a_o woman_n q._n do_v he_o make_v any_o far_a progress_n in_o his_o barbarity_n a._n he_o take_v away_o otho_n wife_n name_v poppea_n sabina_n he_o repudiate_v octavia_n and_o afterward_o put_v she_o to_o death_n and_o short_o after_o he_o kick_v the_o abovementioned_a poppea_n so_o that_o she_o die_v of_o it_o q._n be_v no_o conspiracy_n form_v against_o he_o a._n piso_n contrive_v one_o against_o he_o and_o have_v engage_v several_a gentleman_n in_o it_o but_o nero_n happen_v to_o discover_v the_o author_n and_o his_o accomplice_n among_o who_o be_v the_o poet_n lucan_n and_o seneca_n he_o put_v they_o all_o to_o death_n q._n wherein_o do_v his_o vanity_n chief_o lie_v a._n he_o mighty_o value_v himself_o for_o play_v well_o upon_o the_o harp_n in_o the_o theatre_n and_o sing_v his_o part_n with_o the_o comedian_n nay_o he_o make_v a_o voyage_n as_o far_o as_o greece_n to_o let_v the_o grecian_n see_v he_o be_v a_o good_a musician_n and_o a_o good_a actor_n q._n who_o be_v it_o he_o marry_v instead_o of_o a_o woman_n a._n pythagoras_n his_o libertus_fw-la or_o freedman_n q._n have_v he_o not_o a_o natural_a inclination_n to_o mischief_n a._n he_o be_v so_o strange_o incline_v that_o way_n that_o he_o frequent_o say_v king_n pream_fw-la be_v the_o happy_a prince_n in_o the_o world_n for_o have_v the_o satisfaction_n to_o see_v his_o country_n all_o in_o flame_n before_o he_o lose_v his_o kingdom_n q._n have_v he_o not_o a_o great_a fancy_n to_o represent_v the_o burn_a of_o troy_n by_o that_o of_o rome_n a._n one_o night_n he_o distribute_v his_o guard_n through_o all_o part_n of_o the_o city_n and_o command_v they_o to_o set_v the_o house_n on_o fire_n which_o they_o so_o diligent_o execute_v that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n the_o whole_a town_n be_v in_o a_o flame_n q._n where_o be_v nero_n all_o this_o while_n a._n upon_o maecenas_n tower_n from_o whence_o he_o behold_v the_o fire_n and_o sing_v some_o of_o homer_n verse_n upon_o the_o destruction_n of_o troy_n q._n who_o do_v he_o charge_v with_o this_o action_n a._n as_o he_o have_v a_o mortal_a hatred_n to_o the_o christian_n he_o accuse_v they_o with_o have_v set_v the_o city_n on_o fire_n and_o put_v several_a of_o they_o to_o death_n for_o it_o q._n be_v it_o not_o he_o who_o begin_v to_o persecute_v they_o first_o at_o rome_n a._n right_o and_o make_v they_o suffer_v torment_n which_o till_o that_o time_n be_v unknown_a q._n be_v not_o armenia_n take_v by_o one_o of_o his_o general_n a._n domitius_n corbulo_n sufficient_o famous_a for_o conquer_a the_o frisian_n take_v and_o burn_v artaxata_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o country_n beat_v out_o the_o parthian_n and_o send_v tiridates_n to_o rome_n where_o he_o receive_v a_o diadem_n from_o nero_n yet_o after_o all_o these_o considerable_a service_n be_v send_v for_o into_o greece_n by_o nero_n he_o be_v force_v to_o lay_v hand_n on_o himself_o to_o prevent_v a_o more_o ignominious_a death_n q._n be_v this_o tyrant_n belove_v by_o his_o subject_n a._n no_o for_o so_o many_o crime_n have_v draw_v upon_o he_o the_o contempt_n and_o hatred_n of_o the_o whole_a empire_n vindex_n a_o roman_a senator_n and_o governor_n of_o gaul_n revolt_v first_o against_o he_o and_o declare_v galba_n the_o governor_n of_o spain_n emperor_n q._n in_o the_o mean_a while_o be_v rufus_n the_o governor_n of_o high-germany_n unactive_a a._n he_o enter_v gaul_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n to_o join_v vindex_n q._n and_o what_o happen_v upon_o this_o a._n his_o army_n which_o know_v nothing_o of_o his_o 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six_o king_n of_o rome_n the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3477._o of_o rome_n 177._o q._n from_o what_o sort_n of_o parent_n be_v servius_n tullius_n descend_v a._n he_o be_v son_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o cornicula_fw-la a_o small_a city_n which_o tarquin_n have_v take_v in_o the_o province_n of_o the_o latin_n q._n what_o adventure_n happen_v to_o they_o a._n his_o father_n be_v kill_v at_o corinth_n and_o his_o mother_n who_o be_v then_o big_a of_o he_o be_v carry_v prisoner_n to_o rome_n where_o tanaquil_n the_o wife_n of_o tarquin_n take_v a_o affection_n to_o she_o and_o lodge_v she_o in_o the_o palace_n where_o she_o be_v deliver_v of_o servius_n tullius_n q._n what_o happen_v at_o his_o birth_n a._n it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o lie_v in_o his_o cradle_n a_o lambent_a flame_n play_v about_o his_o head_n for_o above_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n and_o do_v he_o not_o the_o least_o injury_n q_o what_o do_v tanaquil_n who_o be_v particular_o well_o skilled_a in_o divination_n 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be_v relate_v of_o he_o a._n he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o take_v a_o survey_n of_o the_o roman_a citizen_n and_o value_v every_o man_n estate_n to_o tax_v he_o proportionable_o to_o his_o income_n that_o so_o his_o troop_n may_v be_v better_o accommodate_v q._n how_o often_o be_v this_o do_v a._n once_o in_o five_o year_n q._n how_o be_v this_o space_n of_o time_n call_v a._n a_o lustrum_fw-la q._n how_o many_o child_n have_v he_o a._n two_o who_o name_n be_v tullia_n q._n what_o sort_n of_o inclination_n have_v they_o a._n the_o elder_a be_v of_o a_o sweet_a agreeable_a temper_n the_o young_a fiery_a and_o ambitious_a q._n who_o do_v they_o marry_v a._n the_o two_o tarquin_n brothers-in-law_n or_o nephew_n to_o servius_n q._n how_o come_v they_o to_o marry_v they_o a._n tullius_n apprehend_v that_o these_o tarquin_n the_o son_n or_o grandson_n of_o tarqvinius_n priscus_n will_v shock_v he_o in_o his_o throne_n think_v the_o best_a way_n to_o secure_v they_o in_o his_o interest_n will_v be_v to_o bestow_v his_o elder_a daughter_n upon_o the_o elder_a tarquin_n who_o be_v natural_o ambitious_a and_o violent_a and_o his_o young_a upon_o the_o other_o who_o name_n be_v aruns_n who_o have_v as_o much_o moderation_n as_o his_o brother_n have_v heat_n and_o passion_n q._n what_o be_v the_o consequence_n of_o these_o marriage_n a._n as_o these_o thing_n be_v whole_o manage_v by_o a_o principle_n of_o policy_n and_o servius_n have_v no_o regard_n to_o the_o different_a character_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o marry_a couple_n he_o be_v the_o occasion_n that_o tarquin_n who_o like_v not_o the_o too_o gentle_a humour_n of_o his_o wife_n enter_v into_o a_o strict_a correspondence_n with_o his_o sister-in-law_n and_o debauch_v
his_o country_n so_o entire_o that_o he_o behead_v two_o of_o his_o son_n for_o conspire_v against_o the_o republic_n q._n by_o who_o be_v that_o conspiracy_n carry_v on_o a._n by_o the_o deputy_n who_o tarquin_n have_v dispatch_v to_o rome_n to_o negotiate_v the_o affair_n of_o his_o restoration_n q._n where_o do_v brutus_n die_v a._n he_o lose_v his_o life_n soon_o after_o fight_v with_o aruns_n the_o son_n of_o tarquin_n in_o a_o battle_n against_o those_o of_o tarquin_n party_n and_o the_o vejente_n who_o espouse_v his_o quarrel_n q._n what_o happen_v to_o they_o in_o this_o duel_n a._n they_o run_v one_o another_o through_o with_o their_o lance_n the_o war_n which_o the_o roman_n be_v oblige_v to_o maintain_v the_o hetruscan_n war._n the_o war_n of_o the_o latin_n the_o war_n of_o the_o volscian_n the_o war_n of_o the_o vejente_n the_o war_n of_o the_o gaul_n the_o second_o war_n of_o the_o latin_n the_o war_n of_o the_o samnite_n the_o war_n of_o the_o tarentines_n the_o first_o 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hostage_n q._n what_o happen_v upon_o that_o a._n clelia_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o twenty_o that_o be_v give_v in_o hostage_n to_o porsenna_n have_v sleep_v from_o her_o guard_n swim_v over_o the_o tiber_n on_o horseback_n and_o come_v back_o to_o rome_n q_o what_o do_v they_o do_v to_o she_o when_o she_o be_v arrive_v there_o a._n the_o consul_n fear_v lest_o the_o world_n will_v accuse_v he_o of_o infidelity_n be_v for_o surrender_v she_o into_o porsenna_n hand_n who_o send_v she_o honourable_o back_o again_o to_o rome_n with_o some_o other_o young_a roman_n and_o make_v a_o peace_n the_o war_n of_o the_o latin_n the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3555._o of_o rome_n 255._o q._n which_o be_v the_o second_o war_n that_o the_o roman_n be_v oblige_v to_o sustain_v a._n that_o of_o the_o latin_n who_o take_v up_o arm_n at_o the_o instigation_n of_o manlius_n son-in-law_n to_o tarquin_n q._n and_o after_o what_o manner_n do_v it_o end_v a._n a_o bloody_a battle_n that_o be_v fight_v near_o the_o lake_n of_o regilus_fw-la soon_o put_v a_o end_n to_o it_o q._n who_o be_v the_o general_n of_o the_o two_o army_n a._n manlius_n be_v at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o latin_n and_o aulus_n posthumius_fw-la command_v the_o roman_n q._n which_o side_n gain_v the_o victory_n a._n it_o be_v in_o suspense_n for_o some_o time_n but_o at_o last_o it_o declare_v itself_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o roman_n q._n how_o many_o man_n be_v kill_v upon_o the_o spot_n a._n there_o be_v forty_o thousand_o man_n slay_v in_o the_o action_n thirty_o four_o thousand_o of_o the_o latin_n in_o which_o number_n be_v manlius_n and_o six_o thousand_o of_o the_o roman_n after_o the_o death_n of_o manlius_n the_o tarquin_n lose_v all_o hope_n of_o be_v ever_o restore_v the_o war_n of_o the_o volscian_n the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3559._o of_o rome_n 259._o q._n which_o be_v the_o three_o war_n the_o roman_n have_v a._n that_o of_o the_o volscian_n and_o the_o aequi._n q._n why_o do_v they_o declare_v war_n against_o those_o people_n a._n because_o they_o continual_o disturb_v and_o annoy_v the_o roman_n q._n when_o do_v this_o war_n begin_v a._n in_o the_o year_n of_o rome_n 259_o and_o it_o last_v for_o several_a year_n q._n by_o who_o be_v the_o volscian_n defeat_v a._n by_o quinius_n cincinnatus_n who_o after_o he_o have_v perform_v many_o glorious_a exploit_n former_o retire_v to_o his_o country_n house_n where_o he_o live_v quiet_o tilling_n his_o ground_n and_o now_o be_v take_v from_o the_o plough_n to_o be_v make_v dictator_n q._n what_o memorable_a thing_n do_v he_o do_v a._n by_o his_o valour_n he_o save_v the_o army_n command_v by_o the_o consul_n marcus_n minutius_n which_o be_v surround_v by_o the_o enemy_n q._n after_o this_o expedition_n what_o become_v of_o cincinnatus_n a._n he_o peaceable_o return_v to_o his_o old_a employment_n at_o his_o countryhouse_n q._n what_o other_o remarkable_a thing_n happen_v during_o this_o war_n a._n the_o adventure_n of_o coriolanus_n q._n who_o be_v this_o coriolanus_n a._n he_o be_v a_o roman_a gentleman_n who_o name_n be_v martiuâ—_n q._n who_o give_v he_o then_o the_o surname_n of_o coriolanus_n a._n the_o consul_n martius_n for_o have_v perform_v wonder_n at_o the_o take_n of_o corioli_n q._n what_o befall_v he_o a._n he_o be_v condemn_v to_o banishment_n in_o the_o year_n of_o rome_n 263._o q._n upon_o what_o account_n a._n for_o have_v speak_v contemptible_o of_o the_o tribune_n q._n whether_o flee_v he_o a._n to_o the_o volscian_n as_o be_v the_o most_o inveterate_a enemy_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o consequent_o the_o fit_a to_o execute_v his_o revenge_n q._n what_o do_v he_o among_o the_o volscian_n a._n he_o engage_v they_o to_o renew_v the_o war_n with_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o year_n 263._o q._n do_v he_o command_v their_o troop_n a._n the_o volscian_n choose_v he_o for_o their_o general_n with_o tullius_n accius_n who_o at_o that_o time_n command_v they_o q._n and_o what_o famous_a exploit_n do_v he_o perform_v a._n he_o signalise_v himself_o in_o several_a encounter_n wherein_o he_o always_o defeat_v the_o roman_n q._n do_v he_o always_o take_v the_o same_o advantage_n over_o the_o roman_n a._n no_o for_o be_v encamp_v near_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n with_o a_o design_n to_o besiege_v it_o vanquish_v by_o the_o prayer_n and_o tear_n of_o his_o mother_n veturia_n and_o his_o wife_n volumnia_n who_o the_o senate_n depute_v to_o go_v and_o intercede_v with_o he_o he_o abandon_v his_o enterprise_n and_o draw_v the_o army_n off_o in_o the_o year_n 266._o q._n and_o what_o be_v do_v by_o way_n of_o recompense_n to_o so_o fortunate_a a_o mediation_n a._n they_o build_v a_o temple_n which_o be_v consecrate_v to_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o woman_n
to_o the_o roman_a empire_n as_o he_o pursue_v mithridates_n q._n what_o be_v the_o end_n of_o that_o unfortunate_a prince_n a._n see_v himself_o press_v hard_a on_o every_o side_n he_o be_v think_v to_o make_v the_o best_a of_o his_o way_n into_o gaul_n and_o shelter_v himself_o there_o but_o the_o revolt_n of_o his_o son_n pharnaces_n together_o with_o that_o of_o his_o army_n full_o complete_v his_o ruin_n q._n after_o what_o manner_n die_v he_o a._n he_o endeavour_v ineffectual_o to_o dispatch_v himself_o by_o poison_n and_o after_o several_a vain_a attempt_n to_o hasten_v death_n that_o way_n be_v force_v to_o stab_n himself_o historiâ—ns_n frequent_o mention_v he_o for_o his_o great_a skill_n in_o language_n and_o a_o antidote_n of_o his_o own_o invention_n still_o bear_v his_o name_n q._n when_o do_v this_o war_n full_o terminate_v a._n in_o the_o year_n 691_o under_o cicero_n consulate_a after_o it_o have_v last_v forty_o year_n the_o civil_a war_n between_o marius_n and_o sylla_n the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3966._o of_o rome_n 666._o q._n what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n between_o marius_n and_o sylla_n a._n ambition_n on_o both_o side_n q._n what_o stand_v marius_n charge_v with_o a._n he_o procure_v the_o command_n of_o the_o army_n design_v against_o mithridates_n for_o himself_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o sulpitius_n the_o tribune_n who_o by_o his_o own_o authority_n have_v takâ—n_v it_o away_o from_o sylla_n q._n and_o what_o do_v sylla_n for_o his_o part_n a._n enrage_v at_o this_o usage_n he_o enter_v rome_n with_o a_o army_n put_v to_o death_n sulpitius_n the_o author_n of_o this_o whole_a intrigue_n and_o beat_v out_o marius_n who_o thereupon_o flee_v into_o afric_n q._n what_o become_v of_o marius_n a._n have_v get_v man_n enough_o together_o to_o make_v a_o small_a army_n he_o go_v to_o join_v cinna_n who_o wâ—s_v eject_v out_o of_o rome_n by_o octavius_n his_o colleague_n q._n and_o what_o happen_v to_o he_o afterward_o 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go_v for_o egypt_n q._n be_v not_o vitellius_n strange_o surprise_v when_o he_o hear_v of_o the_o general_a defection_n of_o the_o people_n from_o he_o a._n he_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v much_o concern_v at_o the_o news_n but_o content_v himself_o with_o only_a fend_n his_o lieutenant_n against_o vespasian_n who_o defeat_v they_o q._n do_v not_o this_o overthrow_n oblige_v vitellius_n to_o mâ—rch_v in_o person_n against_o the_o enemy_n a._n right_o but_o he_o be_v so_o little_a accustom_a to_o the_o fatigue_n and_o hardship_n of_o war_n that_o he_o return_v back_o to_o rome_n to_o his_o pleasure_n q._n at_o his_o arrival_n there_o what_o measure_n do_v he_o take_v a._n he_o make_v a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n with_o sabinus_n the_o governor_n of_o rome_n q._n what_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o this_o treaty_n a._n that_o he_o shall_v surrender_v the_o empire_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o vespasian_n q._n be_v not_o his_o guard_n extreme_o incense_v at_o his_o make_v so_o tame_a a_o 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prisoner_n q._n what_o happen_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o vespasian_n reign_n a._n this_o emperor_n and_o his_o son_n triumph_v over_o the_o jew_n and_o afterward_o he_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o peace_n q._n what_o particular_a thing_n do_v he_o do_v to_o advance_v his_o glory_n after_o this_o war_n be_v over_o a._n he_o begin_v a_o noble_a amphitheatre_n which_o augustus_n have_v a_o great_a desire_n once_o to_o build_v q._n after_o what_o manner_n do_v he_o end_v his_o day_n a._n be_v at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n he_o raise_v himself_o on_o the_o sudden_a and_o cry_v out_o oportet_fw-la imperatorem_fw-la stantem_fw-la mori_fw-la a_o emperor_n ought_v to_o die_v stand_v q._n how_o old_a be_v he_o when_o he_o die_v a._n he_o be_v sixty_o nine_o year_n old_a he_o reign_v ten_o year_n within_o ten_o day_n and_o hasten_v his_o death_n by_o drink_v too_o much_o cold_a water_n q._n pray_v give_v i_o a_o description_n of_o he_o a._n he_o be_v of_o a_o 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titus_n a._n the_o son_n of_o vâ—spasian_n q._n how_o do_v he_o behave_v himself_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n a._n he_o immediate_o quit_v the_o natural_a propensity_n he_o have_v to_o lewdness_n and_o treat_v every_o one_o with_o that_o sweetness_n that_o he_o be_v call_v the_o love_n and_o delight_n of_o all_o mankind_n q_o what_o be_v the_o first_o instance_n he_o give_v of_o his_o clemency_n a._n he_o pardon_v two_o person_n of_o quality_n who_o have_v conspire_v against_o he_o he_o likewise_o pardon_v his_o brother_n domitian_n who_o have_v form_v a_o second_o conspiracy_n against_o he_o and_o instead_o of_o punish_v he_o declare_v he_o his_o successor_n in_o the_o empire_n q._n how_o die_v he_o a._n his_o brother_n domitian_n notwithstanding_o he_o have_v pardon_v he_o before_o dispatch_v he_o by_o poison_n when_o he_o be_v age_v forty_o one_o year_n and_o after_o he_o have_v reign_v two_o year_n two_o month_n and_o twenty_o day_n q._n what_o other_o demonstration_n 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play_v a._n be_v mind_v one_o day_n to_o put_v the_o senator_n into_o a_o dismal_a fright_v he_o invite_v a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o to_o come_v and_o sup_v with_o he_o q._n well_o and_o when_o they_o come_v there_o how_o be_v they_o receive_v a._n he_o order_v they_o to_o be_v lock_v up_o in_o a_o hall_n hang_v with_o black_a and_o only_o light_v by_o a_o few_o lamp_n by_o the_o light_n of_o which_o they_o can_v discern_v several_a coffin_n upon_o each_o of_o which_o be_v write_v the_o name_n of_o those_o that_o be_v invite_v q._n do_v not_o this_o terrible_a scene_n possess_v they_o with_o strange_a apprehension_n a._n yes_o for_o after_o they_o have_v continue_v some_o time_n in_o these_o cruel_a imagination_n some_o naked_a person_n who_o body_n be_v blacken_v all_o over_o enter_v the_o hall_n with_o sword_n in_o one_o hand_n and_o flame_a torch_n in_o the_o other_o q._n do_v they_o not_o give_v themselves_o all_o for_o lose_v a._n yes_o but_o after_o these_o black_a man_n 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the_o guard_n run_v in_o immediate_o to_o his_o assistance_n they_o soon_o kill_v stephanus_n among_o they_o q._n what_o be_v apollonius_n tyanaeus_n do_v at_o the_o moment_n when_o this_o happen_v a._n he_o harangued_a the_o people_n of_o ephesus_n but_o stop_v himself_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o discourse_n and_o after_o he_o have_v continue_v silent_a for_o some_o time_n he_o cry_v aloud_o courage_n stephanus_n strike_v the_o tyrant_n and_o a_o moment_n after_o say_v he_o the_o tyrant_n be_v dead_a he_o be_v just_a now_o slay_v q._n what_o else_o do_v historian_n remark_n of_o domitian_n a._n he_o persecute_v the_o christian_n throughout_o the_o whole_a roman_a empire_n it_o be_v he_o that_o banish_v st._n john_n into_o the_o isle_n of_o patmos_n though_o other_o lay_v it_o upon_o nero_n which_o be_v the_o more_o probable_a of_o the_o two_o q._n what_o learned_a writer_n flourish_v in_o his_o time_n a._n that_o sonorous_a enthusiastic_a poet_n statius_n martial_a the_o witty_a epigrammatist_n juvenal_n the_o declaim_n satirist_n that_o celebrate_a institutor_n of_o youth_n quintilian_n musonius_n the_o philosopher_n apollonius_n tyanaeus_n a_o notorious_a impostor_n and_o pretender_n to_o miracle_n that_o most_o excellent_a historian_n josephus_n who_o have_v write_v the_o antiquity_n of_o his_o own_o countryman_n and_o for_o the_o art_n military_a there_o be_v julius_n agricola_n who_o sail_v round_o great_a britain_n by_o he_o conquer_v and_o be_v the_o first_o roman_n that_o discover_v it_o to_o be_v a_o island_n he_o find_v and_o subdue_v the_o orkney_n island_n but_o notwithstanding_o these_o great_a service_n domitian_n dispatch_v he_o by_o poison_n q._n how_o old_a be_v this_o emperor_n when_o he_o be_v slay_v a._n he_o
be_v find_v dead_a in_o his_o tent_n after_o a_o terrible_a tempest_n q._n to_o what_o do_v the_o roman_n ascribe_v his_o death_n a._n to_o the_o divine_a vengeance_n for_o endeavour_v to_o carry_v his_o victory_n beyond_o ctesiphon_n because_o there_o be_v a_o ancient_a oracle_n which_o forbid_v the_o roman_n to_o extend_v their_o empire_n beyond_o that_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o persian_n numerianus_n the_o forty_o second_o emperor_n the_o year_n of_o rome_n 1022._o of_o the_o birth_n of_o i._o c._n 282._o q._n be_v not_o numerianus_n mighty_o concern_v for_o his_o father_n death_n a._n he_o be_v so_o afflict_v at_o it_o that_o the_o tear_n he_o shed_v incessant_o upon_o this_o occasion_n so_o far_o injure_v his_o eyesight_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o be_v carry_v in_o a_o close_a litter_n because_o he_o can_v not_o endure_v the_o light_n q._n what_o become_v of_o he_o at_o last_o a._n his_o father-in-law_n aper_n who_o be_v captain_n of_o the_o guard_n and_o have_v a_o 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spot_n q._n and_o do_v this_o action_n please_v the_o army_n a._n they_o like_v it_o so_o well_o that_o they_o immediate_o with_o one_o common_a consent_n proclaim_v he_o emperor_n without_o consider_v that_o they_o have_v another_o lawful_a emperor_n still_o live_v q._n who_o be_v he_o a._n carâ—nus_n the_o brother_n of_o numerianus_n carinus_n the_o forty_o three_o emperor_n the_o year_n of_o rome_n 1022._o of_o the_o birth_n of_o i._o c._n 282._o q._n where_o be_v carinus_n when_o he_o hear_v that_o his_o father_n be_v dead_a and_o his_o brother_n numerianus_n assassinate_v a._n he_o be_v then_o in_o gaul_n where_o he_o mind_v nothing_o else_o but_o satisfy_v his_o brutal_a appetite_n q._n be_v he_o not_o surprise_v when_o he_o receive_v advice_n that_o diocletian_a be_v proclaim_v emperor_n and_o be_v march_v towards_o he_o to_o dispute_v the_o legality_n of_o his_o title_n a._n yes_o and_o immediate_o make_v a_o truce_n with_o his_o vice_n to_o go_v and_o fight_v he_o q._n where_o be_v the_o battle_n fight_v a._n in_o moesia_n a_o province_n of_o asia_n minor_n q._n which_o side_n get_v the_o better_a on_o it_o a._n carinus_n have_v obtain_v the_o victory_n but_o as_o he_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n in_o their_o flight_n he_o be_v assassinate_v by_o a_o colonel_n of_o his_o own_o army_n q._n for_o what_o provocation_n a._n because_o he_o have_v former_o abuse_v this_o collonel_n wife_n q._n when_o do_v this_o happen_v a._n in_o the_o year_n of_o j._n c._n 285._o after_o he_o have_v reign_v three_o year_n diocletian_n and_o maximian_n make_v together_o the_o forty_o four_o emperor_n the_o year_n of_o rome_n 1024._o of_o the_o birth_n of_o i._o c._n 284._o q._n where_o be_v diocletian_n bear_v a._n in_o dalmatia_n of_o very_o obscure_a parentage_n but_o he_o prove_v a_o man_n of_o great_a generosity_n q._n what_o be_v foretell_v concern_v he_o a._n that_o he_o shall_v be_v make_v emperor_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v slay_v a_o boar_n upon_o which_o account_n he_o kill_v several_a in_o hunt_v but_o to_o no_o purpose_n at_o last_v when_o he_o have_v slay_v aper_n the_o captain_n of_o the_o guard_n he_o see_v that_o be_v the_o boar_n he_o be_v to_o kill_v for_o which_o reason_n he_o cry_v out_o aloud_o i_o have_v kill_v the_o boar_n and_o the_o army_n proclaim_v he_o emperor_n q._n after_o the_o imperial_a purple_n be_v thus_o confer_v upon_o he_o how_o do_v he_o manage_v affair_n a._n find_v the_o empire_n be_v invade_v on_o every_o side_n and_o that_o himself_o alone_o be_v not_o able_a to_o oppose_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o barbarian_n he_o take_v his_o old_a friend_n maximian_n a_o ill-bred_a clownish_a sort_n of_o a_o brute_n but_o a_o good_a soldier_n his_o partner_n in_o the_o empire_n q._n what_o do_v these_o two_o do_v in_o conjunction_n a._n they_o choose_v each_o of_o they_o constantius_n chlorus_n and_o galerius_n to_o command_v their_o army_n q._n what_o method_n do_v they_o take_v to_o engage_v they_o more_o strong_o in_o their_o interest_n a._n they_o create_v they_o caesar_n and_o afterward_o oblige_v they_o to_o be_v divorce_v from_o their_o wife_n diocletian_n give_v his_o daughter_n valeria_n to_o galerius_n and_o maximian_n his_o daughter_n theodora_n to_o constantius_n q._n these_o two_o emperor_n and_o two_o caesar_n be_v they_o successful_a in_o their_o war_n a._n they_o be_v so_o fortunate_a in_o all_o their_o attempt_n against_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o empire_n that_o they_o obtain_v as_o many_o victory_n as_o they_o fight_v battle_n and_o after_o they_o have_v spend_v ten_o year_n thus_o in_o their_o war_n crown_v with_o glory_n and_o success_n they_o enter_v all_o four_o triumphant_o into_o rome_n where_o diocletian_n cause_v himself_o to_o be_v call_v jovianus_n and_o maximian_n take_v the_o title_n of_o herculianus_fw-la q._n after_o these_o two_o great_a man_n have_v make_v themselves_o absolute_a master_n of_o the_o empire_n what_o be_v it_o that_o historian_n tell_v we_o they_o do_v a._n to_o the_o great_a amazement_n of_o all_o the_o world_n both_o of_o they_o voluntary_o quit_v the_o empire_n diocletian_n at_o nicomedia_n and_o maximian_n at_o milan_n q._n where_o do_v diocletian_n pass_v his_o retirement_n a._n at_o salonae_n a_o small_a city_n of_o dalmatia_n the_o place_n of_o his_o nativity_n where_o he_o spend_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o life_n in_o cultivate_v his_o garden_n q._n and_o where_o do_v maximian_n live_v private_o a._n in_o lucania_n q._n how_o long_o do_v they_o reign_v a._n diocletian_n reign_v almost_o twenty_o year_n and_o maximian_n eighteen_o q._n be_v not_o diocletian_n a_o cruel_a persecutor_n of_o the_o christian_n a._n out_o of_o a_o implacable_a malice_n to_o the_o professor_n of_o that_o religion_n he_o design_v to_o extirpate_v they_o utter_o out_o of_o the_o world_n and_o what_o by_o the_o cruelty_n of_o his_o edict_n the_o bigotry_n of_o his_o minister_n and_o the_o barbarous_a variety_n of_o his_o torment_n make_v a_o great_a havoc_n of_o they_o than_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n in_o egypt_n only_o a_o hundred_o and_o fourteen_o thousand_o be_v say_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o seven_o hundred_o thousand_o send_v into_o banishment_n the_o thebaean_a legion_n together_o with_o their_o commander_n mauritius_n be_v cut_v off_o by_o maximian_n but_o this_o relation_n by_o some_o modern_a critic_n be_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v fabulous_a q_o be_v not_o maximian_n soon_o weary_a of_o this_o retire_a life_n a._n yes_o and_o be_v desirous_a to_o leave_v it_o in_o order_n to_o reassume_v the_o imperial_a dignity_n he_o earnest_o importune_v diocletian_n to_o remedy_v those_o evil_n which_o constantius_n and_o galerius_n have_v occasion_v by_o their_o ill_a conduct_n q._n what_o answer_n do_v diocletian_n return_v he_o a._n show_v he_o the_o colewort_n grow_v in_o his_o garden_n he_o tell_v he_o he_o take_v a_o great_a pleasure_n to_o plant_v they_o than_o to_o govern_v the_o empire_n q._n what_o course_n do_v maximian_n take_v find_v himself_o despise_v and_o neglect_v by_o all_o the_o world_n a._n he_o withdraw_v to_o his_o daughter_n who_o be_v the_o wife_n of_o constantius_n and_o endeavour_v to_o engage_v she_o to_o poison_v she_o own_o husband_n she_o discover_v his_o perfidiousness_n to_o constantius_n who_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v slay_v galerius_n and_o constantius_n make_v together_o the_o forty_o five_o emperor_n the_o year_n of_o rome_n 1044._o of_o the_o birth_n of_o i._o c._n 304._o q._n when_o be_v galerius_n and_o constantius_n proclaim_v emperor_n a._n they_o do_v not_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o empire_n till_o diocletian_a and_o maximian_n have_v abdicate_v q._n what_o be_v they_o before_o they_o be_v advance_v to_o that_o honour_n a._n they_o be_v only_a caesar_n q._n how_o do_v they_o divide_v the_o empire_n between_o they_o a._n
theod_n he_o put_v to_o death_n old_a theodosius_n the_o father_n of_o theodosius_n the_o great_a who_o be_v afterward_o valentinian_n successor_n q._n what_o considerable_a action_n have_v that_o illustrious_a old_a man_n perform_v a._n he_o have_v do_v the_o state_n great_a service_n by_o his_o counsel_n beat_v the_o pict_n and_o scot_n out_o of_o britain_n and_o defeat_v firmius_n the_o tyrant_n who_o ravage_v afric_n with_o a_o army_n of_o moor_n q._n how_o many_o child_n have_v valentinian_n the_o brother_n of_o valens_n a._n two_n the_o first_o name_v gratianus_n who_o be_v declare_v augustus_n by_o his_o father_n in_o the_o city_n of_o amiens_n q._n what_o be_v the_o second_o son_n name_n a._n he_o be_v call_v valentinian_n the_o young_a to_o distinguish_v he_o from_o his_o father_n q._n what_o do_v historian_n tell_v we_o of_o valentinian_n the_o young_a a._n that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n he_o be_v declare_v augustus_n at_o the_o age_n of_o ten_o year_n by_o the_o soldier_n as_o well_o as_o by_o his_o brother_n gratian._n gratian_n the_o fifty_o second_o emperor_n the_o year_n of_o rome_n 1115._o of_o the_o birth_n of_o i._o c._n 375._o q_o what_o quality_n be_v gratian_n master_n of_o a._n he_o have_v a_o body_n well_o make_v and_o a_o soul_n of_o a_o vast_a extent_n and_o great_a elevation_n q._n do_v historian_n observe_v some_o defect_n in_o he_o a._n he_o have_v some_o but_o such_o as_o will_v not_o have_v appear_v so_o conspicuous_a in_o a_o indifferent_a fortune_n he_o have_v a_o incurable_a aversion_n to_o state-affair_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v take_v up_o his_o most_o serious_a moment_n q._n do_v not_o this_o sink_v his_o reputation_n mighty_o with_o his_o subject_n a._n yes_o and_o what_o they_o can_v not_o suffer_v but_o with_o the_o utmost_a indignation_n be_v to_o see_v he_o freequent_o prefer_v a_o barbarian_a soldier_n to_o a_o roman_a although_o the_o roman_a be_v the_o elder_a of_o the_o two_o and_o have_v more_o merit_n to_o plead_v q._n how_o do_v he_o manage_v matter_n after_o the_o death_n of_o valens_n a._n he_o take_v as_o partner_n in_o the_o empire_n with_o he_o theodosius_n the_o grandson_n of_o that_o theodosius_n who_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o order_n of_o valens_n q._n what_o force_v he_o upon_o this_o conduct_n a._n because_o he_o find_v himself_o not_o strong_a enough_o to_o support_v so_o furious_a a_o war_n as_o he_o be_v then_o engage_v in_o and_o beside_o the_o goth_n ravage_v thrace_n and_o the_o other_o province_n of_o the_o empire_n at_o pleasure_n theodosius_n the_o great_a the_o fifty_o three_o emperor_n the_o year_n of_o rome_n 1132._o of_o the_o birth_n of_o i._o c._n 392._o q._n how_o old_a be_v theodosius_n when_o he_o be_v take_v partner_n into_o the_o empire_n a._n he_o be_v thirty_o three_o year_n old_a and_o his_o first_o appearance_n on_o the_o imperial_a seat_n give_v sufficient_a proof_n of_o his_o courage_n and_o prudence_n q._n where_o be_v he_o bear_v a._n in_o spain_n at_o lauca_fw-la a_o town_n of_o gallicia_n he_o imitate_v all_o the_o virtue_n but_o none_o of_o the_o vice_n of_o his_o countryman_n trajan_n he_o summon_v the_o second_o ecumenical_a council_n that_o of_o nice_n be_v the_o first_o at_o constantinople_n ann._n dom._n 381._o wherein_o beside_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n by_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o bishop_n macedonius_n the_o heretic_n be_v condemn_v and_o the_o orthodox_n belief_n concern_v the_o holy_a ghost_n establish_v q._n what_o memorable_a exploit_n do_v he_o perform_v a._n he_o vanquish_v all_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o roman_a name_n and_o give_v peace_n to_o his_o subject_n q._n be_v not_o this_o prince_n a_o sure_a asylum_n to_o all_o king_n that_o be_v persecute_v and_o in_o distress_n a._n yes_o he_o support_v they_o against_o all_o those_o who_o conspire_v their_o destruction_n and_o the_o subversion_n of_o their_o government_n q._n what_o instance_n can_v you_o give_v i_o of_o this_o his_o great_a generosity_n a._n athanaricus_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n be_v turn_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o his_o own_o rebellious_a subject_n flee_v to_o constantinople_n where_o he_o be_v very_o honourable_o receive_v by_o theodosius_n q._n do_v that_o prince_n enjoy_v the_o emperor_n favour_n any_o considerable_a time_n a._n no_o for_o though_o he_o have_v escape_v death_n in_o so_o many_o battle_n yet_o he_o end_v his_o day_n when_o he_o expect_v to_o pass_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o life_n in_o great_a tranquillity_n q._n be_v not_o theodosius_n concern_v at_o the_o loss_n of_o he_o a._n he_o will_v receive_v no_o manner_n of_o consolation_n nay_o he_o be_v so_o profuse_a in_o the_o celebration_n of_o his_o funeral_n that_o it_o be_v no_o less_o magnificent_a than_o what_o be_v use_v to_o be_v keep_v for_o any_o of_o the_o decease_a emperor_n q._n be_v not_o the_o goth_n mighty_o astonish_v at_o this_o a._n it_o make_v so_o deep_a a_o impression_n upon_o they_o that_o see_v themselves_o without_o a_o master_n they_o be_v unanimous_o of_o a_o opinion_n that_o they_o can_v not_o find_v a_o better_a than_o theodosius_n q._n do_v the_o goth_n then_o submit_v themselves_o to_o this_o great_a prince_n a._n yes_o and_o he_o distribute_v land_n among_o they_o for_o their_o maintenance_n with_o great_a liberality_n q._n what_o remarkable_a matter_n happen_v after_o this_o a._n the_o tyrant_n maximus_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o britain_n and_o gaul_n and_o choose_v trier_n for_o his_o capital_a city_n q._n what_o act_v of_o cruelty_n do_v that_o usurpea_n commit_v a._n he_o put_v the_o unfortunate_a gratian_n to_o death_n at_o lion_n who_o be_v twenty_o five_o year_n old_a q._n do_v not_o theodosius_n revenge_v hâ—â—_n death_n a._n yes_o and_o place_v young_a valentinian_n who_o have_v be_v force_v out_o of_o italy_n upon_o his_o throne_n again_o q._n as_o to_o the_o business_n of_o religion_n how_o do_v he_o behave_v himself_o a._n he_o reconcile_v himself_o to_o the_o church_n and_o to_o the_o great_a st._n â—mbrose_n and_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o effort_n of_o the_o arian_n to_o debauch_v he_o in_o his_o principle_n and_o engage_v he_o in_o their_o party_n yet_o he_o still_o continue_v to_o adhere_v to_o the_o ancient_a truth_n q._n what_o character_n do_v historian_n bestow_v upon_o he_o a._n that_o he_o be_v inferior_a to_o none_o of_o his_o predecessor_n either_o in_o virtue_n or_o merit_n that_o he_o never_o make_v war_n but_o out_o of_o mere_a necessity_n and_o be_v successful_a in_o all_o his_o military_a undertake_n in_o fine_a that_o his_o goodness_n charm_v all_o the_o world_n and_o his_o engage_v behaviour_n gain_v he_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o that_o approach_v he_o q._n what_o be_v his_o chief_a infirmity_n a._n he_o be_v natural_o choleric_a but_o he_o seldom_o suffer_v his_o passion_n to_o get_v the_o better_a of_o he_o and_o then_o after_o some_o short_a interval_n it_o be_v no_o difficult_a matter_n to_o appease_v he_o he_o have_v once_o design_v utter_o to_o destroy_v the_o city_n of_o antioch_n for_o take_v down_o the_o statue_n of_o augusta_n placilla_n but_o be_v at_o last_o persuade_v by_o their_o bishop_n flavianus_n to_o pardon_v they_o at_o another_o time_n he_o massacre_v seven_o thousand_o man_n in_o a_o theatre_n at_o thessalonica_n for_o kill_v their_o precedent_n q._n which_o be_v the_o last_o victory_n that_o theodosius_n obtain_v a._n it_o be_v that_o which_o he_o gain_v over_o eugenius_n who_o troop_n have_v join_v those_o of_o arbogaste_n who_o have_v cause_v valentinian_n to_o be_v strangle_v in_o his_o own_o palace_n at_o vienna_n in_o dauphine_n q._n theodosius_n then_o vanquish_v these_o two_o tyrant_n a._n yes_o and_o it_o be_v rather_o by_o a_o particular_a protection_n of_o heaven_n than_o any_o human_a strength_n q._n what_o become_v of_o they_o a._n eugenius_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o arbogaste_v kill_v himself_o q._n do_v theodosius_n the_o great_a live_v long_o after_o these_o victory_n a._n no_o for_o short_o after_o this_o generous_a prince_n die_v at_o milan_n a._n d._n 395._o be_v fifty_o year_n old_a according_a to_o the_o common_a opinion_n q._n to_o who_o do_v he_o bequeath_v his_o empire_n a._n he_o divide_v it_o between_o his_o two_o son_n arcadius_n and_o honorius_n q._n what_o have_v arcadius_n for_o his_o share_n a._n he_o have_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o east_n and_o honorius_n that_o of_o the_o west_n q._n what_o eminent_a man_n flourish_v under_o his_o reign_n a._n st._n jerome_n so_o profound_o skilled_a in_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n to_o who_o the_o learned_a world_n be_v high_o oblige_v for_o his_o great_a performance_n upon_o the_o scripture_n st._n ambrose_n bishop_n of_o milan_n who_o employ_v his_o eloquence_n against_o the_o arian_n st._n austin_n bishop_n of_o hippo_n in_o afric_n the_o most_o
have_v so_o long_o inhabit_v to_o constantinople_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o abandon_v italy_n and_o the_o province_n which_o lay_v near_a it_o to_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o barbarian_n and_o what_o be_v equal_o dangerous_a to_o the_o ambitious_a attempt_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o have_v always_o a_o mighty_a hanker_a after_o temporal_n next_o he_o considerable_o enfeeble_v it_o by_o divide_v it_o between_o his_o three_o son_n q._n how_o long_o do_v the_o eastern_a empire_n continue_v a._n from_o the_o son_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a for_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o hundred_o year_n or_o thereabouts_o to_o constantine_n palaeologus_n the_o last_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n who_o be_v press_v to_o death_n in_o the_o crowd_n when_o mahomet_n the_o second_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n take_v the_o city_n of_o constantinople_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n 5505_o and_o of_o the_o birth_n of_o j._n c._n 1453._o q._n how_o long_o be_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o east_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o french_a a._n fifty_o six_o year_n viz._n from_o the_o year_n 1204_o to_o 1260._o q._n how_o come_v it_o to_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a a._n by_o the_o valour_n of_o baldwin_n earl_n of_o flanders_n who_o make_v himself_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n and_o it_o be_v retake_v by_o another_o baldwin_n the_o four_o of_o that_o name_n q._n in_o who_o hand_n do_v the_o western_a empire_n continue_v a._n the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n endeavour_v all_o they_o can_v to_o keep_v it_o under_o their_o obedience_n and_o for_o that_o end_n send_v their_o deputy_n there_o who_o have_v continual_a brigues_n and_o quarrel_n with_o the_o pope_n so_o that_o at_o last_o they_o have_v no_o manner_n of_o authority_n or_o credit_n in_o italy_n about_o the_o time_n that_o charlemain_n be_v king_n of_o france_n q._n how_o do_v that_o happen_v a._n pope_n leo_n the_o iii_o d._n find_v himself_o now_o in_o a_o capacity_n to_o exercise_v that_o power_n of_o dispose_n of_o empire_n which_o his_o predecessor_n have_v so_o long_o thirst_v after_o and_o beside_o have_v great_a obligation_n to_o the_o french_a nation_n who_o have_v protect_v the_o holy_a see_v from_o the_o insult_v of_o the_o lombard_n promote_v charles_n the_o great_a to_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o west_n q._n by_o who_o be_v he_o proclaim_v emperor_n a._n by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n viz._n the_o clergy_n the_o nobility_n and_o the_o people_n the_o pope_n himself_o place_v the_o imperial_a crown_n upon_o his_o head_n q._n when_o do_v this_o happen_v a._n on_o christmas-day_n in_o st._n peter_n church_n at_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 801._o q._n and_o do_v this_o famous_a conqueror_n acquit_v himself_o worthy_o in_o his_o place_n a._n he_o live_v fourteen_o year_n after_o his_o elevation_n to_o this_o dignity_n and_o reign_v with_o that_o universal_a esteem_n of_o the_o world_n that_o they_o be_v use_v to_o say_v of_o he_o he_o be_v a_o conqueror_n like_o caesar_n peaceable_a like_o augustus_n and_o a_o restorer_n of_o the_o church_n like_o constantine_n he_o summon_v a_o council_n at_o frankfort_n where_o the_o use_n of_o image_n in_o church_n confirm_v by_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a be_v condemn_v and_o he_o die_v at_o aix_n la_fw-fr chapelle_n in_o germany_n in_o the_o 72_o d._n year_n of_o his_o age._n q._n from_o who_o do_v conradus_n i._o usurp_v the_o imperial_a crown_n a._n from_o charles_n the_o simple_a king_n of_o france_n who_o be_v grandson_n to_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o the_o only_a person_n leave_v alive_a of_o the_o race_n of_o that_o great_a emperor_n q._n for_o what_o reason_n do_v they_o say_v leo_n iii_o excite_v the_o people_n to_o proclaim_v charles_n the_o great_a and_o bestow_v the_o empire_n upon_o he_o and_o his_o descendants_n and_o successor_n the_o king_n of_o france_n a._n for_o their_o piety_n and_o zeal_n to_o holy_a church_n nay_o leo_n the_o three_o solemn_o protest_v he_o will_v excommunicate_v all_o those_o that_o shall_v presume_v to_o disturb_v they_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o imperial_a dignity_n q._n do_v it_o always_o continue_v in_o that_o line_n a._n no_o for_o about_o fourscore_o and_o five_o year_n after_o this_o pope_n gregory_n v._o a_o german_a by_o nation_n and_o cousin-german_a to_o the_o emperor_n otho_n iii_o of_o the_o house_n of_o saxony_n to_o perpetuate_v the_o empire_n in_o those_o of_o his_o own_o country_n make_v the_o decree_n which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o golden_a bull_n because_o the_o seal_n be_v make_v of_o that_o rich_a metal_n q._n what_o do_v the_o pope_n ordain_v in_o this_o bull_n a._n that_o only_o the_o german_n shall_v have_v a_o right_a to_o elect_v the_o emperor_n for_o which_o end_n he_o establish_v six_o elector_n three_o ecclesiastic_a and_o three_o lay_v prince_n other_o pretend_v they_o be_v establish_v long_o before_o and_o that_o this_o pope_n do_v only_o confirm_v they_o q._n who_o be_v the_o ecclesiastic_a elector_n a._n the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n colen_n and_o trier_n who_o be_v all_o chancellor_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o first_o for_o germany_n the_o second_o for_o italy_n and_o the_o three_o for_o france_n q._n who_o be_v the_o secular_a elector_n a._n 1._o the_o prince_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n comptroller_n of_o the_o household_n 2._o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n master_n of_o the_o horse_n 3._o the_o duke_n of_o brandenburg_n great_a chamberlain_n q_o be_v not_o one_o more_o add_v to_o the_o secular_a elector_n a._n the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n be_v take_v into_o the_o number_n at_o first_o to_o be_v arbitrator_n in_o the_o case_n whenever_o the_o vote_n fall_v equal_a on_o both_o side_n q._n and_o have_v not_o a_o new_a elector_n be_v add_v to_o they_o since_o a._n yes_o for_o the_o prince_n palatine_n have_v forfeit_v his_o electorate_v which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n they_o constitute_v another_o for_o he_o at_o the_o peace_n of_o munster_n since_o the_o late_a revolution_n in_o england_n the_o emperor_n have_v be_v induce_v to_o create_v a_o new_a electorate_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o hanover_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o great_a service_n he_o have_v do_v the_o empire_n particular_o in_o this_o present_a confederacy_n against_o france_n but_o as_o it_o be_v oppose_v by_o several_a prince_n of_o the_o empire_n who_o have_v enter_v their_o respective_a protestation_n against_o it_o we_o can_v positive_o tell_v what_o will_v become_v of_o this_o affair_n q._n who_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n that_o obtain_v the_o empire_n a._n rodolphus_n earl_n of_o habspurgh_n who_o after_o a_o tedious_a interregnum_fw-la which_o have_v like_a to_o have_v prove_v fatal_a to_o the_o empire_n the_o elector_n unanimous_o choose_v he_o overcome_v ottocarus_n king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o in_o consequence_n of_o that_o victory_n bestow_v austria_n upon_o his_o son_n albert_n and_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o that_o powerful_a house_n which_o have_v bring_v forth_o so_o many_o emperor_n and_o prince_n to_o europe_n and_o which_o ever_o since_o the_o day_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o who_o first_o project_v the_o election_n of_o a_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n have_v enjoy_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o increase_n purity_n and_o decay_n of_o the_o roman_a eloquence_n and_o learning_n q._n in_o what_o condition_n be_v the_o roman_a language_n at_o first_o a._n for_o the_o first_o five_o hundred_o year_n that_o be_v till_o they_o have_v make_v themselves_o master_n of_o italy_n it_o continue_v very_o unpolite_a and_o barren_a and_o produce_v no_o author_n of_o eminence_n and_o note_n their_o speech_n be_v a_o corruption_n of_o the_o aeolic_a greek_a which_o be_v speak_v in_o the_o southern_a province_n of_o that_o country_n call_v graecia_n magna_fw-la and_o now_o comprehend_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n their_o ecclesiastical_a term_n as_o well_o as_o the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n and_o whole_a body_n of_o their_o theology_n be_v borrow_v from_o the_o hetruscan_o q._n who_o be_v the_o first_o roman_n author_n a._n not_o to_o mention_v those_o who_o work_n be_v lose_v for_o that_o will_v be_v a_o unnecessary_a labour_n plautus_n and_o terence_n have_v a_o establish_a reputation_n plautus_n seem_v to_o have_v propose_v aristophanes_n the_o author_n of_o the_o old_a comedy_n for_o his_o pattern_n as_o terence_n copy_n menander_n and_o entertain_v we_o with_o the_o new_a q._n what_o alteration_n do_v it_o receive_v afterward_o a._n from_o terence_n time_n who_o flourish_v after_o the_o second_o punic_a war_n and_o be_v the_o standard_n of_o the_o latin_a dialogue_n and_o conversation_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o frequent_a commerce_n with_o the_o greek_n and_o other_o polite_a nation_n their_o language_n daily_o improve_v in_o all_o
three_o those_o who_o of_o slave_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n by_o their_o master_n and_o these_o last_o be_v call_v liberti_n q_o how_o many_o way_n be_v there_o of_o obtain_v the_o freedom_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n a._n three_o 1._o by_o birth_n both_o or_o at_o leâ—st_a one_o of_o the_o parent_n be_v free_a and_o these_o be_v call_v cives_fw-la originarii_fw-la 2._o by_o gift_n when_o the_o freedom_n be_v bestow_v on_o any_o stranger_n or_o nation_n and_o these_o be_v call_v civitate_fw-la donati_n 3._o by_o manumission_n q._n after_o what_o manner_n be_v that_o perform_v a._n the_o servant_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o consul_n or_o praetor_n by_o his_o master_n who_o lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o his_o head_n cry_v hunc_fw-la liberum_fw-la esse_fw-la volo_fw-la and_o with_o that_o turn_v he_o round_o give_v he_o a_o cuff_n on_o the_o ear_n and_o be_v say_v emittere_fw-la servumâ—è_fw-la manis_fw-la then_o the_o praetor_n lay_v a_o certain_a rod_n call_v vindicta_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o answer_v dico_fw-la eum_fw-la esse_fw-la liberum_fw-la more_fw-it quiritum_fw-la at_o that_o time_n he_o receive_v a_o cap_n as_o a_o token_n of_o liberty_n whence_o ad_fw-la pileum_fw-la vocaâ—e_fw-la aliquâ—m_fw-la be_v to_o set_v one_o free_a q._n into_o how_o many_o order_n do_v romulus_n divide_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n a._n into_o two_o viz._n the_o patrician_n or_o noble_n and_o the_o plebeian_n or_o people_n afterwards_o a_o three_o order_n namely_o that_o of_o the_o knight_n or_o equites_fw-la be_v add_v q._n what_o privilege_n do_v the_o patrician_n at_o that_o time_n enjoy_v a._n they_o have_v a_o right_a to_o aspire_v to_o all_o the_o dignity_n and_o office_n of_o the_o state_n but_o in_o succeed_a time_n the_o plebeian_n be_v not_o exclude_v from_o they_o except_o some_o few_o which_o be_v never_o execute_v but_o by_o patrician_n of_o their_o army_n q_o of_o how_o many_o several_a part_n be_v the_o roman_a army_n compose_v a._n of_o three_o part_n the_o first_o be_v the_o roman_a legion_n wherein_o none_o but_o the_o roman_a citizen_n serve_v the_o second_o consist_v of_o the_o ally_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o people_n of_o italy_n and_o the_o three_o be_v make_v up_o of_o auxiliary_a troop_n send_v by_o foreigner_n q._n how_o be_v the_o ally_n pay_v a._n they_o serve_v gratis_o and_o have_v nothing_o but_o a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o corn_n give_v they_o as_o for_o the_o auxiliary_a troop_n they_o be_v daily_o pay_v but_o they_o do_v not_o take_v the_o military_a oath_n as_o the_o ally_n do_v q._n what_o do_v a_o legion_n comprehend_v a._n a_o certain_a number_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n q._n into_o how_o many_o company_n be_v the_o infantry_n and_o cavalry_n divide_v a._n into_o ten_o in_o every_o company_n of_o foot_n there_o be_v three_o band_n of_o soldier_n and_o in_o every_o band_n two_o century_n q._n into_o how_o many_o century_n be_v the_o troop_n of_o horse_n divide_v a._n each_o into_o three_o century_n and_o so_o there_o be_v consequent_o sixty_o century_n and_o thirty_o decury_n in_o every_o legion_n q._n who_o command_v the_o infantry_n a._n six_o tribune_n with_o sixty_o centurion_n one_o to_o each_o century_n q._n by_o who_o be_v the_o decury_n command_v a._n by_o thirty_o decurion_n and_o by_o one_o officer_n to_o who_o they_o give_v the_o name_n of_o praefect_n and_o this_o praefect_n be_v at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o whole_a entire_a wing_n q._n how_o many_o man_n have_v they_o in_o each_o company_n of_o foot_n a._n sometime_o four_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o and_o sometime_o they_o amount_v to_o six_o hundred_o man_n q._n how_o many_o man_n be_v there_o in_o each_o turma_fw-la or_o troop_n of_o horse_n a._n no_o more_o than_o thirty_o ten_o in_o each_o decury_n but_o in_o the_o wing_n three_o or_o four_o hundred_o q_o from_o whence_o do_v the_o roman_a legion_n take_v their_o name_n a._n from_o their_o rank_n thus_o for_o instance_n those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o first_o call_v themselves_o soldier_n of_o the_o first_o and_o those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o second_o call_v themselves_o soldier_n of_o the_o second_o legion_n q._n what_o authority_n have_v the_o first_o more_o than_o the_o second_o legion_n a._n it_o be_v superior_a to_o all_o the_o rest_n as_o well_o for_o quality_n as_o number_n because_o it_o be_v command_v by_o the_o most_o experience_a officer_n q._n have_v they_o not_o another_o very_a considerable_a body_n beside_o this_o a._n right_o and_o that_o be_v the_o praetorian_a regiment_n which_o always_o follow_v the_o commander_n in_o chief_a who_o as_o he_o raise_v this_o company_n so_o he_o often_o pick_v out_o the_o best_a man_n he_o can_v find_v in_o the_o other_o troop_n or_o at_o least_o his_o best_a friend_n to_o compose_v it_o augustus_n have_v nine_o of_o these_o troop_n of_o guard_n but_o they_o become_v afterward_o so_o unruly_a that_o instead_o of_o guard_v the_o emperor_n they_o frequent_o displace_v and_o kill_v they_o q._n how_o many_o legion_n have_v the_o roman_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o consul_n a._n at_o first_o there_o be_v only_o four_o that_o be_v equal_o divide_v between_o the_o two_o consul_n afterward_o the_o ally_n be_v oblige_v to_o furnish_v they_o with_o four_o more_o q._n do_v not_o the_o number_n of_o they_o rise_v considerable_o high_o in_o follow_v age_n a._n yes_o for_o in_o the_o second_o punic_a war_n the_o roman_n have_v in_o italy_n sicily_n and_o spain_n twenty_o five_o legion_n but_o in_o the_o civil_a war_n between_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n they_o amount_v to_o forty_o and_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o mutina_n the_o army_n of_o anthony_n and_o that_o of_o the_o consul_n be_v compose_v of_o fifty_o legion_n q_n how_o be_v the_o ally_n rank_v a._n they_o be_v dispose_v after_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o they_o cover_v the_o two_o side_n of_o the_o roman_a legion_n which_o make_v these_o troop_n be_v call_v alae_n or_o wing_n their_o commander_n not_o call_v themselves_o tribune_n but_o praefect_n q._n what_o difference_n do_v they_o make_v between_o a_o wing_n and_o a_o cornu_n a._n they_o indifferent_o use_v the_o latter_a when_o they_o speak_v of_o the_o roman_a legion_n and_o their_o ally_n whereas_o they_o seldom_o make_v use_n of_o the_o former_a when_o they_o speak_v of_o legion_n but_o almost_o always_o when_o they_o speak_v of_o the_o troop_n of_o horse_n furnish_v by_o the_o ally_n q._n what_o be_v a_o wing_n at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o republic_n flourish_v a._n nothing_o but_o the_o horse_n of_o the_o ally_n but_o under_o the_o emperor_n they_o gâ—ve_v this_o name_n to_o the_o auxiliary_a troop_n of_o the_o soldier_n q_o how_o many_o sort_n of_o soldier_n have_v the_o roman_n in_o their_o infantry_n a._n there_o be_v four_o sort_n of_o they_o q._n what_o be_v the_o first_o a._n those_o that_o be_v light_o arm_v and_o consequent_o fit_a for_o all_o sort_n of_o nimble_a service_n these_o be_v general_o young_a fellow_n q._n who_o be_v they_o that_o compose_v the_o second_o a._n the_o hastati_fw-la or_o pike-man_n who_o be_v somewhat_o more_o advance_v in_o age_n q._n what_o be_v the_o three_o a._n those_o that_o for_o their_o age_n and_o valour_n be_v call_v principes_fw-la they_o carry_v a_o buckler_n and_o use_v hanger_n and_o be_v all_o in_o the_o strength_n and_o vigour_n of_o their_o age._n q._n what_o be_v the_o four_o a._n they_o be_v the_o triarij_fw-la old_a experience_a soldier_n that_o fight_v in_o the_o three_o rank_n they_o use_v buckler_n hanger_n and_o the_o pilum_fw-la q._n how_o many_o band_n be_v there_o in_o every_o cohors_fw-la a._n three_o as_o i_o have_v already_o tell_v you_o the_o first_o consist_v of_o pikeman_n the_o second_o of_o the_o principes_fw-la the_o three_o of_o the_o triarij_fw-la who_o be_v always_o six_o hundred_o but_o the_o other_o be_v sometime_o more_o and_o sometime_o less_o q_o what_o particular_a commander_n belong_v to_o these_o light-armed_a soldier_n a._n they_o have_v none_o but_o be_v equal_o divide_v among_o the_o three_o other_o body_n q._n have_v they_o not_o several_a name_n a._n at_o first_o they_o be_v call_v ferentarij_fw-la lorarij_fw-la and_o accensi_fw-la because_o they_o fill_v up_o what_o be_v want_v in_o the_o legion_n afterward_o the_o name_n of_o velite_n be_v give_v they_o and_o last_o that_o of_o antâ—signani_n of_o veloces_n of_o archer_n and_o slinger_n all_o which_o name_n be_v derive_v either_o from_o their_o arm_n or_o their_o rank_n and_o as_o they_o be_v not_o overcharge_v with_o arm_n they_o general_o begin_v the_o fight_n by_o cast_v of_o dart_n stone_n or_o arrow_n q._n who_o be_v the_o evocati_fw-la a._n they_o be_v certain_a old_a soldier_n who_o after_o they_o have_v serve_v their_o time_n be_v desire_v by_o the_o general_n of_o the_o army_n to_o make_v
they_o give_v public_a entertainment_n and_o the_o public_a rejoice_n continue_v more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o victory_n and_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o conqueror_n q._n why_o be_v a_o lesser_a triumph_n call_v ovatio_n a._n as_o well_o from_o the_o joyful_a acclamation_n of_o the_o soldier_n who_o often_o redouble_v this_o letter_n o_o as_o because_o that_o in_o this_o lesser_a triumph_n sheep_n be_v offer_v as_o they_o offer_v ox_n in_o the_o great_a q._n who_o may_v pretend_v to_o this_o triumph_n a._n he_o that_o be_v neither_o dictator_n nor_o consul_n and_o he_o that_o have_v not_o vanquish_v a_o lawful_a enemy_n q._n what_o honour_n do_v they_o pay_v he_o a._n he_o be_v crown_v with_o myrtle_n and_o so_o make_v his_o entry_n into_o the_o city_n precede_v by_o several_a man_n play_v upon_o flute_n learned_a man_n be_v not_o agree_v whether_o he_o ride_v on_o horseback_n or_o no._n q._n how_o be_v the_o solemnity_n of_o a_o triumph_n order_v a._n first_o march_v the_o flute_n and_o trumpet_n next_o the_o ox_n that_o be_v design_v for_o sacrifice_n adorn_v with_o garland_n and_o ribbon_n after_o they_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o spoil_n take_v from_o the_o enemy_n the_o several_a title_n and_o representation_n of_o nation_n and_o city_n q._n who_o follow_v after_o this_o a._n the_o conquer_a leader_n prince_n and_o king_n bind_v and_o fetter_v q._n and_o where_o do_v the_o imperator_n or_o lord_n general_n appear_v a._n he_o be_v mount_v upon_o a_o chariot_n in_o a_o triumphal_a robe_n crown_v with_o laurel_n and_o hold_v a_o branch_n in_o his_o hand_n q_o how_o be_v this_o chariot_n draw_v a._n sometime_o by_o stag_n sometime_o by_o lion_n or_o elephant_n but_o for_o the_o general_a part_n it_o be_v draw_v by_o four_o white_a horse_n q._n who_o follow_v the_o chariot_n a._n the_o child_n the_o relation_n and_o friend_n of_o the_o conqueror_n the_o victorious_a army_n march_v afterward_o the_o cavalry_n and_o infantry_n each_o in_o their_o proper_a rank_n q._n after_o what_o manner_n do_v they_o march_v a._n they_o be_v all_o crown_v with_o laurel_n and_o sing_v certain_a verse_n suitable_a to_o the_o occasion_n and_o carry_v about_o they_o the_o mark_n of_o their_o valour_n some_o bracelet_n other_o spear_n or_o chain_n about_o their_o neck_n the_o great_a part_n crown_n q._n whither_o do_v the_o conqueror_n go_v in_o this_o procession_n a._n he_o go_v to_o the_o capitol_n where_o he_o offer_v sacrifice_n after_o which_o the_o senate_n make_v a_o magnificent_a feast_n at_o the_o public_a expense_n q._n what_o sort_n of_o a_o place_n be_v the_o capitol_n a._n it_o be_v a_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o jupiter_n upon_o the_o tarpeian_a hill_n domitian_n lay_v out_o three_o million_o to_o guild_v it_o q._n what_o be_v peculiar_a to_o this_o temple_n a._n there_o be_v three_o altar_n in_o it_o one_o dedicate_v to_o juno_n another_o to_o minerva_n that_o in_o the_o middle_n which_o be_v the_o most_o magnificent_a to_o jupiter_n of_o the_o soothsayer_n or_o augur_n q._n what_o be_v the_o proper_a business_n of_o the_o augur_n a._n their_o office_n be_v to_o explain_v dream_n extraordinary_a event_n and_o oracle_n which_o they_o do_v by_o the_o sing_n or_o flight_n of_o bird_n or_o by_o observe_v how_o they_o feed_v q._n whence_o be_v their_o name_n derive_v a._n they_o be_v call_v augur_n ab_fw-la avium_fw-la garritu_fw-la from_o the_o chirp_n and_o sing_v of_o bird_n and_o auspex_n quasi_fw-la avispice_n ab_fw-la aves_fw-la aspiciendo_fw-la from_o behold_v the_o flight_n of_o bird_n these_o two_o kind_n of_o soothsay_v have_v occasion_v these_o and_o the_o like_a say_n bonis_fw-la avibus_fw-la or_o auspiciis_fw-la with_o good_a luck_n malis_fw-la avibus_fw-la with_o ill_a luck_n and_o because_o they_o begin_v nothing_o in_o auspicato_fw-la i._n e._n without_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o augur_n hence_o auspicari_fw-la rem_fw-la have_v signify_v to_o begin_v a_o matter_n q_o from_o how_o many_o sort_n of_o thing_n do_v they_o draw_v their_o augury_n a._n from_o five_o first_o from_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n in_o the_o heaven_n q._n what_o be_v the_o second_o a._n by_o the_o sing_n of_o some_o bird_n as_o of_o a_o raven_n a_o crow_n a_o owl_n and_o these_o they_o call_v oscines_fw-la or_o by_o the_o flight_n of_o other_o as_o eagle_n praetor_n buzzard_n which_o be_v call_v praepetes_fw-la q._n and_o how_o be_v the_o three_o a._n by_o chicken_n early_o in_o the_o morning_n they_o give_v they_o something_o to_o eat_v now_o if_o they_o do_v not_o immediate_o pick_v it_o up_o with_o great_a greediness_n so_o that_o some_o of_o the_o crumb_n fall_v out_o of_o their_o mouth_n if_o they_o walk_v from_o one_o side_n to_o the_o other_o if_o they_o crow_v or_o if_o they_o fly_v away_o it_o be_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v a_o ill_a augury_n if_o the_o contrary_a happen_v they_o draw_v a_o happy_a presage_n from_o it_o from_o these_o pullet_n the_o augur_n be_v call_v pullarius_n q._n what_o be_v the_o four_o a._n it_o be_v take_v from_o fourfooted_a beast_n as_o wolf_n fox_n goat_n ass_n weasil_n rat_n etc._n etc._n which_o either_o shall_v cross_v the_o way_n or_o appear_v in_o some_o unusual_a place_n q._n how_o be_v the_o five_o a._n from_o any_o extraordinary_a accident_n either_o within_o door_n or_o in_o the_o field_n as_o for_o instance_n suppose_v a_o man_n have_v seeen_n a_o weasil_n or_o if_o rat_n have_v eat_v honey_n if_o one_o have_v hear_v a_o strange_a voice_n etc._n etc._n all_o this_o they_o call_v dirae_fw-la q._n what_o do_v the_o soothsayer_n do_v with_o the_o victim_n a._n first_o they_o consider_v the_o different_a manner_n they_o follow_v those_o that_o lead_v they_o to_o the_o altar_n if_o they_o do_v it_o easy_o or_o with_o difficulty_n the_o lesser_a or_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n that_o come_v from_o they_o q._n what_o other_o observation_n do_v they_o make_v a._n they_o observe_v the_o good_a or_o bad_a disposition_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o liver_n last_o from_o the_o brightness_n or_o gloominess_n of_o the_o flame_n they_o draw_v either_o a_o good_a or_o a_o bad_a augury_n those_o that_o observe_v the_o fire_n and_o smoke_n be_v by_o a_o peculiar_a name_n call_v capnomantes_n from_o the_o greek_a which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v smoke_n prophet_n of_o the_o roman_a apparel_n q_o how_o be_v the_o roman_n clothe_v a._n they_o wear_v over_o their_o tunic_a a_o woollen_a robe_n the_o grecian_n have_v their_o mantle_n call_v pallium_fw-la which_o be_v as_o peculiar_a to_o they_o as_o the_o toga_fw-la to_o the_o roman_n q._n what_o sort_n of_o a_o robe_n be_v it_o a._n the_o figure_n of_o it_o be_v general_o in_o a_o demi-circle_n and_o sometime_o foursquare_n q._n be_v there_o any_o plait_n or_o fold_n in_o this_o gown_n a._n there_o be_v two_o so_o place_v that_o one_o be_v above_o the_o other_o the_o uppermost_a come_v slope_v cross_a from_o the_o right_n to_o the_o left_a after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o belt_n and_o the_o low_a come_v from_o the_o waist_n of_o the_o gown_n to_o the_o bottom_n q._n who_o wear_v their_o gown_n edge_v a._n the_o magistrate_n and_o priest_n but_o especial_o child_n who_o till_o they_o be_v seventeen_o year_n old_a wear_v it_o with_o another_o mark_n of_o their_o nobility_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o golden_a heart_n which_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o collar_n q._n and_o when_o they_o be_v seventeen_o year_n old_a what_o robe_n do_v they_o wear_v then_o a._n they_o take_v the_o toga_fw-la virilis_fw-la which_o be_v whole_o plain_a nay_o young_a gentlewoman_n wear_v the_o same_o habit_n till_o they_o be_v marry_v the_o edge_n of_o which_o be_v cover_v with_o purple_a q._n what_o do_v they_o wear_v under_o this_o gown_n a._n one_o or_o two_o tunic_n or_o coat_n that_o which_o be_v next_o the_o skin_n be_v call_v the_o subucula_fw-la and_o the_o other_o keep_v the_o name_n of_o tunica_n q._n what_o sort_n of_o a_o fashion_a coat_n be_v it_o that_o the_o people_n wear_v a._n it_o be_v without_o studds_n the_o knight_n wear_v one_o with_o small_a studd_n and_o the_o senator_n they_o with_o large_a one_o q._n how_o be_v these_o studd_v make_v a._n they_o be_v nothing_o but_o knot_n of_o purple_a in_o the_o form_n of_o broad_a nail-head_n sow_v or_o embroider_v upon_o the_o stuff_n q._n who_o wear_v the_o robe_n which_o they_o call_v the_o palmata_fw-la a._n those_o that_o triumph_v this_o robe_n derive_v its_o name_n from_o palm_n which_o be_v paint_v upon_o it_o all_o the_o different_a habit_n which_o we_o have_v no_o english_a name_n to_o express_v they_o by_o be_v different_a military_a vestment_n which_o they_o wear_v over_o their_o tunic_n q._n those_o sumptuous_a cloak_n call_v the_o paludamentum_fw-la and_o chlamys_fw-la how_o