son_n case_n it_o bind_v not_o and_o therefore_o do_v not_o presume_v to_o say_v that_o the_o pope_n all_o this_o whlie_a he_o give_v not_o england_n a_o bishop_n do_v commit_v a_o sin_n against_o the_o divine_a law_n rather_o he_o defend_v he_o from_o all_o sinnein_o his_o 14._o chapter_n n._n 3._o only_o he_o say_v that_o the_o country_n can_v except_v against_o the_o entrance_n of_o a_o bishop_n so_o he_o be_v send_v by_o lawful_a authority_n as_o our_o two_o last_o most_o reverend_a bishop_n be_v for_o that_o then_o the_o pope_n rather_o declare_v that_o the_o divine_a law_n cease_v not_o to_o oblige_v and_o therefore_o let_v our_o regulars_n look_v how_o they_o can_v be_v excuse_v who_o except_o against_o a_o bishop_n who_o the_o pope_n have_v send_v and_o who_o no_o doubt_n be_v inform_v of_o all_o circumstance_n and_o therefore_o know_v whether_o it_o be_v convenient_a to_o send_v he_o at_o that_o time_n or_o not_o and_o true_o see_v the_o pope_n have_v send_v he_o all_o regulars_n and_o they_o especial_o who_o have_v bind_v themselves_o particular_o to_o the_o pope_n by_o a_o four_o vow_n shall_v by_o a_o perfect_a resignation_n conform_v their_o will_n to_o his_o will_n receive_v and_o embrace_v his_o bishop_n with_o all_o obedience_n and_o humility_n m._n nicholas_n smith_z but_o although_o we_o shall_v grant_v that_o as_o m._n doctor_n affirm_v a_o great_a or_o notable_a part_n of_o the_o church_n can_v not_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la be_v govern_v without_o a_o bishop_n yet_o that_o will_v be_v far_o from_o prove_v that_o england_n as_o thing_n now_o stand_v must_v needs_o have_v a_o bishop_n for_o if_o our_o country_n be_v consider_v not_o materiallie_o but_o formal_o as_o divine_v express_v themselves_o that_o be_v not_o the_o extent_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n n._n 7._o the_o reply_n suppose_v it_o be_v of_o the_o divine_a law_n that_o a_o great_a or_o notable_a part_n of_o the_o church_n can_v not_o be_v without_o a_o bishop_n whether_o england_n as_o thing_n now_o stand_v must_v needs_o have_v a_o bishop_n 9_o m._n nicholas_n say_v first_o that_o although_o we_o shall_v suppose_v that_o a_o notable_a part_n can_v be_v without_o a_o bishop_n yet_o england_n see_v how_o favourable_a he_o be_v to_o his_o country_n may_v spare_v a_o bishop_n or_o at_o lest_o must_v not_o needs_o have_v one_o and_o why_o m._n nicholas_n because_o say_v he_o we_o must_v not_o consider_v the_o extent_n of_o the_o land_n but_o the_o number_n of_o catholic_n in_o england_n which_o as_o he_o tell_v we_o be_v so_o far_o from_o a_o great_a or_o notable_a part_n of_o the_o church_n that_o the_o catholic_n in_o england_n will_v scarce_o make_v one_o bishopric_n or_o diocese_n and_o say_v he_o to_o affirm_v that_o one_o diocese_n or_o city_n be_v a_o notable_a part_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o thing_n which_o no_o divine_a yea_o no_o man_n of_o judgement_n will_v say_v but_o by_o this_o we_o may_v see_v into_o what_o absurdity_n partiality_n may_v lead_v man_n 10._o see_v how_o to_o hinder_v english_a catholic_n from_o a_o bishop_n what_o a_o handful_n of_o people_n he_o make_v they_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o writer_n as_o justinus_n martyr_n tertullian_n s._n leo_n cite_v by_o m._n doctor_n in_o his_o epistle_n dedicatory_n to_o he_o survey_v and_o hierarchy_n glory_v in_o the_o increase_n of_o christian_n maugre_o the_o fury_n of_o persecution_n and_o m._n doctor_n in_o the_o same_o epistle_n comfort_v and_o encourage_v the_o catholic_n of_o england_n that_o notwithstanding_o the_o like_a rage_n of_o persecution_n there_o be_v catholic_n in_o the_o court_n in_o the_o university_n city_n town_n cottage_n prison_n &_o be_v find_v amid_o the_o magistrate_n yea_o minister_n if_o we_o regard_v their_o heart_n and_o among_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n and_o this_o be_v a_o comfort_n to_o catholic_n a_o glory_n to_o god_n and_o a_o honour_n to_o chuste_v his_o church_n and_o religion_n for_o which_o catholic_n suffer_v but_o m._n nicholas_n to_o hinder_v england_n from_o a_o bishop_n who_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o eye_n sore_o unto_o he_o make_v english_a catholic_n a_o handful_n of_o man_n a_o little_a and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o contemptible_a number_n not_o worthy_a a_o bishop_n but_o thanks_n be_v god_n who_o have_v the_o more_o multiply_v english_a catholic_n 1._o exod._n 1._o the_o more_o with_o the_o israelite_n they_o have_v be_v oppress_v they_o be_v not_o so_o few_o 12._o deut._n 12._o as_o m._n nicholas_n make_v they_o and_o in_o this_o inimicinostri_fw-la sunt_fw-la judices_fw-la our_o enemy_n our_o persecutor_n may_v herein_o be_v judge_n 11._o but_o if_o they_o be_v not_o so_o many_o as_o they_o be_v yet_o confirmation_n and_o consequent_o a_o bishop_n especial_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n be_v necessary_a to_o confirm_v they_o virtute_fw-la exalto_fw-la with_o virtue_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n from_o above_o which_o virtue_n and_o force_n 24._o luca._n 24._o be_v the_o effect_n of_o confirmation_n neither_o be_v the_o case_n of_o england_n and_o of_o one_o particular_a diocese_n annear_v and_o join_v to_o other_o all_o one_o for_o that_o one_o diocese_n may_v be_v help_v by_o another_o adjoin_v to_o it_o or_o by_o recourse_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o it_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v heed_n whereas_o england_n as_o the_o poet_n say_v be_v divide_v by_o sea_n from_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o can_v have_v convenient_a succour_n but_o by_o its_o own_o bishop_n with_o in_o itself_o 12._o and_o again_o m._n nicholas_n say_v not_o true_o that_o the_o multitude_n of_o catholic_n not_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o place_n be_v only_o to_o be_v consider_v 5_o dist_n â—o_o cap._n in_o illis_fw-la veer_fw-la civitatibus_fw-la suarez_n to_o 3._o l._n 1_o destatu_fw-la perf_n c._n â—_o 17._o n._n 5_o for_o in_o the_o primative_a church_n as_o s._n clement_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o s._n tames_n call_v the_o brother_n of_o our_o lord_n or_o as_o diverse_a think_v to_o s._n simeon_n s._n james_n his_o successor_n which_o be_v allege_v in_o the_o canonlaw_n and_o by_o suarez_n and_o other_o divine_n say_v that_o in_o the_o primative_a church_n in_o those_o city_n which_o before_o their_o conversion_n be_v esteem_v capital_a city_n and_o be_v govern_v by_o archflamine_n primate_fw-la and_o patriarch_n be_v constitute_v and_o in_o lesser_a city_n which_o have_v before_o their_o conversion_n lesser_a flamen_v archbishop_n be_v place_v and_o in_o other_o lesser_a city_n one_o only_a bishop_n in_o one_o city_n not_o two_o in_o one_o be_v appoint_v and_o pope_n auaclete_n episcopi_fw-la anacl_n ep_v 3_o &_o refert_fw-la d_o 90._o c._n episcopi_fw-la allege_v out_o of_o s._n clement_n who_o he_o call_v his_o predecessor_n the_o same_o word_n in_o effect_n say_v that_o this_o be_v do_v by_o s._n peter_n and_o s._n clement_n and_o himself_o ordinante_fw-la domino_fw-la our_o lord_n so_o ordain_v and_o the_o same_o s._n anaclete_n as_o m._n doctor_n have_v allege_v in_o the_o five_o chapter_n of_o his_o hierarchy_n n._n 11._o in_o the_o same_o three_o epistle_n have_v these_o word_n episcopi_fw-la autem_fw-la non_fw-la in_o castellis_fw-la aut_fw-la modicis_fw-la civitatibus_fw-la debent_fw-la constitui_fw-la sed_fw-la presbyteriper_n castella_fw-la aut_fw-la modicas_fw-la civitates_fw-la atque_fw-la villa_n debent_fw-la ab_fw-la episcopis_fw-la constitui_fw-la bishop_n not_o in_o castle_n or_o little_a wall_a town_n must_v be_v constitute_v but_o priest_n must_v by_o the_o bishop_n be_v place_v in_o castle_n or_o little_a city_n and_o he_o give_v the_o reason_n ne_fw-la vilescat_fw-la nomen_fw-la episcopi_fw-la lest_o the_o name_n of_o a_o bishop_n shall_v be_v less_o esteem_v 13._o so_o that_o a_o regard_n be_v have_v whatsoever_o m._n nicholas_n say_v to_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o place_n where_o a_o bishop_n be_v to_o be_v place_v and_o not_o only_o to_o the_o number_n of_o christian_a catholic_n there_o living_n when_o s._n peter_n choose_v rome_n the_o head_n city_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n when_o s._n mark_n be_v place_v at_o alexandria_n s._n euodius_n and_o after_o he_o s._n ignatius_n at_o antioch_n and_o s._n james_n and_o after_o he_o s._n simeon_n at_o jerusalem_n they_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o material_a greatness_n and_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o place_n &_o in_o such_o place_n appoint_v patriarch_n or_o primate_fw-la who_o have_v under_o they_o other_o bishop_n because_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o place_n require_v it_o and_o although_o at_o first_o in_o some_o of_o these_o city_n there_o be_v not_o so_o many_o christian_n as_o be_v afterward_o in_o one_o diocese_n yet_o they_o perceive_v that_o in_o these_o great_a city_n and_o extente_n of_o place_n there_o may_v be_v many_o more_o christian_n which_o may_v be_v increase_v by_o the_o presence_n and_o industry_n of_o their_o prelate_n they_o
he_o s._n hierome_n wish_v it_o may_v be_v far_o from_o hin_a to_o speak_v evillie_o of_o priest_n who_o succeed_v to_o the_o apostolical_a degree_n do_v consecrate_v with_o their_o own_o wouth_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n by_o who_o we_o be_v christian_n who_o have_v in_o their_o custody_n the_o key_n of_o heaven_n do_v judge_n we_o in_o a_o manner_n before_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v eos_fw-la quorun_v gradus_fw-la tanta_fw-la est_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la quorum_fw-la of_o sicium_fw-la tantae_fw-la est_fw-la sanctitatis_fw-la non_fw-la audeo_fw-la inseriores_fw-la monachis_fw-la iudicare_fw-la quamuis_fw-la eos_fw-la vidcan_n in_o or_o whibus_fw-la habitare_fw-la etc._n etc._n those_o who_o degree_n be_v of_o such_o dignity_n in_o the_o church_n who_o office_n be_v of_o so_o great_a sanctity_n i_o dare_v not_o judge_v inferior_a to_o monk_n although_o i_o see_v they_o dwell_v in_o city_n but_o other_o be_v say_v s._n hierom_n the_o cause_n of_o a_o monk_n other_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o clerk_n clarcke_n do_v seed_n the_o sheep_n i_o be_o feed_v that_o be_v to_o say_v we_o who_o be_v feed_v no_o cause_n urge_v to_o be_v be_v the_o molestation_n of_o the_o popular_a tumult_n which_o to_o tolerate_v the_o clarcke_n be_v compel_v by_o pastoral_a necessity_n yet_o be_v not_o he_o therefore_o esteem_v inferior_a yea_o so_o much_o more_o worthy_a the_o clarcke_n be_v judge_v then_o a_o monk_n by_o how_o much_o the_o pastor_n be_v worthy_a than_o the_o sheep_n but_o how_o much_o more_o worthy_a mace_n the_o clerk_n obtain_v by_o so_o much_o it_o be_v more_o necess_n rye_n that_o he_o be_v of_o holy_a life_n lest_o if_o the_o great_a dignity_n want_v the_o great_a sanctity_n the_o clarcke_a way_n take_v the_o great_a detriment_n by_o his_o greag_a dignity_n but_o because_o it_o be_v rare_a to_o stand_v with_o a_o undecline_a sanâ—â—â—ie_n and_o to_o avoid_v that_o mortal_a sin_n i_o do_v not_o counsel_n thou_o thus_o he_o make_v s._n hieron_n to_o speak_v to_o ascend_v to_o a_o high_a place_n lest_o thou_o stand_v not_o and_z sind_z a_o great_a ruin_n it_o be_v not_o say_v he_o casie_a to_o stand_v in_o the_o place_n of_o paul_n nor_o to_o hold_v the_o degree_n of_o pecter_n aurel._n pag._n 453._o aug._n open_a 76_o ad_fw-la aurel._n and_o in_o his_o hundred_o chapter_n allege_v that_o sentence_n out_o of_o s._n austin_n nimis_fw-la dosendum_fw-la si_fw-la ad_fw-la tam_fw-la ruinosam_fw-la superbiam_fw-la monachos_fw-la surrigamus_fw-la etc._n etc._n cum_fw-la aliquande_fw-la etiam_fw-la bone_fw-la monachus_fw-la vix_fw-la bonum_fw-la clericum_fw-la faciat_fw-la it_o be_v much_o to_o be_v lament_v if_o we_o elevate_v monk_n to_o such_o ruinous_a pride_n and_o think_v clerk_n in_o who_o number_n we_o be_v worthy_a so_o great_a a_o contumely_n whereas_o sometime_o also_o a_o good_a monk_n scarce_o make_v a_o good_a clerk_n this_o author_n philip_n the_o harue_a add_v that_o s._n austin_n hereby_o do_v open_o show_v that_o not_o only_o a_o evil_a monk_n ought_v tolbe_n remove_v from_o clericall_a office_n but_o a_o good_a monk_n be_v scarce_o worthy_a to_o be_v promote_v to_o it_o and_o a_o little_a before_o these_o word_n he_o say_v s._n austin_n see_v monk_n who_o be_v weary_a of_o their_o quietesse_n and_o silence_n add_v not_o show_v in_o their_o life_n monastical_a humility_n impudent_o desire_v ecclesiastical_a honour_n not_o consider_v behold_v this_o abbot_n humility_n and_o the_o reverend_a conceit_n he_o have_v of_o the_o clergy_n what_o be_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o footestole_n so_o he_o still_v his_o own_o regular_a state_n and_o the_o chair_n to_o wit_v the_o clerk_n state_n whereas_o in_o that_o state_n a_o man_n sit_v more_o secure_o in_o this_o more_o dangerous_o this_o humility_n this_o abbot_n learn_v of_o s._n hierome_n how_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o heliodorus_n say_v mihi_fw-la ante_fw-la preshyterum_fw-la sedere_fw-la non_fw-la licet_fw-la illa_fw-la si_fw-la peccavero_fw-la licet_fw-la tradere_fw-la i_o sathanae_fw-la in_o interitum_fw-la carnis_fw-la it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o to_o sit_v before_o the_o priest_n for_o he_o it_o be_v lawful_a if_o i_o sin_n in_o deliver_v i_o up_o to_o satan_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o flesh_n this_o humility_n and_o reverend_a conceit_n of_o priest_n and_o bishop_n if_o m._n nicholas_n also_o have_v learned_a he_o will_v never_o have_v endeavour_v so_o to_o detract_v from_o the_o bishop_n honour_n as_o we_o see_v he_o have_v do_v 57_o out_o of_o this_o which_o i_o have_v say_v of_o the_o state_n and_o dignity_n of_o bishop_n and_o inferior_a pastor_n which_o i_o hope_v will_v not_o offend_v it_o be_v all_o or_o the_o most_o part_n take_v out_o of_o regular_a author_n may_v be_v gather_v in_o how_o high_a and_o perfect_a a_o state_n or_o calling_n not_o of_o perfection_n to_o be_v acquire_v but_o to_o be_v exercise_v and_o communicate_v to_o other_o the_o priest_n of_o our_o seminary_n and_o religious_a house_n be_v who_o be_v send_v in_o a_o apostolical_a mission_n into_o england_n to_o convert_v heretic_n to_o reclaim_v schismatic_n to_o govern_v and_o comfort_n catholic_n to_o illuminate_v perfect_a and_o purge_v the_o people_n by_o preach_v catechise_n administer_a the_o sacrament_n and_o by_o offer_v the_o dreadful_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n who_o be_v to_o show_v the_o people_n the_o way_n to_o good_a life_n virtue_n and_o perfection_n not_o only_o by_o wholesome_a connsaile_n and_o exhorration_n but_o also_o by_o good_a example_n who_o be_v to_o labour_v day_n and_o night_n on_o horse_n back_o on_o foot_n and_o to_o expose_v their_o liberty_n yea_o life_n for_o the_o gain_n govern_v and_o comfort_v of_o soul_n 58._o this_o office_n and_o call_v be_v the_o great_a as_o be_v the_o call_n of_o the_o apostle_n who_o be_v send_v by_o their_o master_n christ_n to_o traverse_v the_o world_n for_o the_o gain_n of_o soul_n this_o be_v the_o call_n and_o office_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o master_n christ_n jesus_n who_o be_v incarnate_a and_o become_v man_n live_v and_o converse_v with_o we_o preach_v wrought_v miracle_n give_v example_n of_o all_o virtue_n and_o perfection_n and_o at_o last_o suffer_v a_o cruel_a death_n on_o the_o infamous_a cross_n for_o the_o redeem_n and_o gain_v of_o soul_n this_o be_v the_o great_a calling_n and_o office_n in_o this_o life_n for_o there_o be_v no_o great_a calling_n after_o that_o of_o christ_n than_o a_o apostolical_a call_n snch_n as_o this_o be_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o there_o be_v no_o great_a perfection_n than_o charity_n 15._o joa._n 15._o and_o there_o be_v no_o great_a charity_n they_o to_o expose_v once_o life_n for_o the_o save_n of_o soul_n 59_o and_o let_v not_o any_o marvel_n that_o i_o call_v this_o a_o apostolical_a call_n because_o in_o this_o all_o pastor_n and_o especial_o they_o who_o be_v send_v in_o mission_n to_o convert_v soul_n do_v succeed_v and_o imitate_v the_o apostle_n and_o as_o the_o mission_n of_o other_o preacher_n to_o other_o country_n as_o first_o of_o fugatius_n and_o damianus_n then_o of_o s_n austme_n and_o his_o companion_n to_o our_o country_n and_o of_o s._n denys_n to_o france_n s._n palladias_n to_o scotland_n s._n ronisace_n to_o germany_n be_v worthy_o call_v apostolical_a they_o all_o be_v send_v by_o the_o se._n 2_o apostolic_a of_o rome_n which_o ever_o send_v preacher_n to_o foreign_a country_n so_o they_o who_o now_o be_v send_v in_o mission_n to_o england_n with_o intention_n only_o to_o gain_v soul_n be_v send_v by_o apostolical_a mission_n because_o from_o the_o same_o sea_n and_o authority_n and_o in_o this_o as_o our_o seminary_n priest_n do_v excelle_n all_o other_o priest_n so_o our_o religious_a do_v excelle_n all_o other_o religious_a what_o soever_o who_o be_v not_o send_v in_o such_o a_o apostolical_a mission_n but_o live_v quiet_o in_o their_o cell_n endeavour_n their_o own_o salvation_n and_o perfection_n but_o be_v not_o send_v in_o mission_n as_o our_o english_a regulars_n be_v to_o converte_v and_o to_o save_v the_o soul_n of_o other_o 60._o the_o question_n may_v be_v whether_o as_o these_o have_v the_o high_a calling_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n so_o they_o have_v also_o a_o state_n and_o this_o be_v not_o so_o certain_a as_o that_o to_o astate_n of_o perfection_n as_o we_o have_v see_v twothing_n be_v require_v the_o first_o that_o it_o be_v ordain_v to_o act_n of_o perfection_n the_o second_o that_o it_o be_v immovable_a by_o vow_n oath_n promsse_n pacte_a or_o convenant_n the_o state_n of_o seminary_n priest_n want_v not_o the_o first_o as_o even_o now_o i_o show_v only_o there_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v want_v in_o they_o a_o immobilitie_n which_o be_v require_v to_o a_o state_n as_o s._n thomas_n have_v deliver_v 4._o 2.2.9_o 134._o a._n 4._o but_o if_o
of_o the_o church_n and_o subordinate_a to_o he_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o religion_n 38._o secondlie_o i_o answer_v that_o two_o way_n one_o may_v be_v of_o the_o hierarchy_n of_o the_o church_n first_o as_o the_o people_n be_v of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o be_v as_o subject_n and_o such_o as_o be_v rule_v and_o so_o all_o catholic_a christian_n be_v of_o the_o hierarchy_n of_o the_o church_n and_o be_v a_o multitude_n order_v under_o one_o spiritual_a prince_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n s._n peter_n successor_n seconlie_o as_o the_o king_n and_o his_o consellor_n and_o officer_n who_o bear_v rule_v in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o so_o only_a bishop_n priest_n deacon_n pastor_n and_o those_o thaâ—_n under_o the_o chief_a bishop_n govern_v the_o church_n and_o who_o purge_n as_o s._n denys_n say_v illuminate_v and_o perfect_v other_o by_o rule_v preach_v and_o administration_n of_o sacrament_n be_v of_o the_o hierarchy_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n regulars_n as_o regulars_n or_o who_o be_v not_o bishop_n priest_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o of_o the_o hierarchy_n as_o above_o be_v evidenlie_o show_v out_o of_o s._n denys_n and_o other_o and_o this_o distinction_n m._n doctor_n have_v his_o hierarchy_n chap._n 8._o n._n 1._o where_o he_o have_v these_o word_n which_o if_o m._n nicholas_n have_v mark_v he_o will_v not_o have_v make_v this_o objection_n for_o there_o m._n doctor_n have_v these_o word_n it_o fellow_v now_o that_o i_o brief_o declare_v which_o in_o partieular_a be_v these_o order_n and_o whether_o all_o that_o be_v in_o dignity_n in_o the_o church_n be_v of_o the_o hierarchy_n not_o only_o as_o the_o laity_n be_v which_o be_v of_o this_o hierarchy_n as_o the_o common_a people_n be_v of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o also_o as_o who_o bear_v office_n in_o the_o church_n m._n nicholas_n in_o his_o second_o article_n he_o s._n thomas_n demand_n whether_o in_o one_o hierarchy_n there_o be_v more_o order_n of_o angel_n and_o he_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v because_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o order_v but_o a_o confuse_a multitude_n if_o in_o it_o there_o be_v not_o diverse_a order_n which_o diversity_n of_o order_n be_v consider_v according_a to_o diverse_a office_n and_o act_n as_o in_o one_o city_n there_o be_v diverse_a order_n according_a to_o diverse_a action_n for_o there_o be_v one_o order_n of_o judge_n another_o of_o the_o fight_a man_n another_o of_o such_o as_o till_o the_o ground_n mark_v how_o s._n thomas_n do_v hold_v that_o diverse_a function_n and_o act_n be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o distinction_n of_o hierarchy_n although_o they_o do_v not_o always_o presuppose_v jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n n._n 7._o the_o reply_n not_o all_o act_n and_o function_n but_o hierarchicall_a which_o be_v purge_v illuminate_a and_o perfect_a make_v man_n of_o the_o hierarchy_n and_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o hierarchy_n of_o angel_n and_o of_o the_o church_n militant_a 39_o m._n nicholas_n because_o he_o know_v that_o regulars_n not_o bishop_n priest_n etc._n etc._n do_v not_o exercise_v hierarchicall_a action_n which_o be_v purge_v illuminate_n and_o perfect_a by_o preach_v and_o administration_n of_o sacrament_n will_v fain_o have_v it_o grant_v unto_o he_o that_o all_o diversity_n of_o act_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v man_n of_o diverse_a order_n of_o the_o hierarchy_n and_o this_o he_o prove_v out_o of_o s._n thomas_n by_o two_o example_n the_o one_o be_v of_o the_o diverse_a order_n of_o angel_n the_o other_o be_v of_o the_o diverse_a order_n in_o a_o city_n as_o of_o judge_n soldier_n and_o those_o that_o till_o the_o ground_n but_o as_o concern_v the_o angel_n 4._o 1._o p._n q._n 50._o be_v 4._o it_o be_v true_a in_o s._n thomas_n his_o opinion_n who_o hold_v every_o one_o of_o they_o to_o be_v of_o diverse_a nature_n that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o save_v the_o last_o and_o low_a be_v of_o the_o hierarchy_n because_o every_o one_o purge_v illuminate_v and_o perfect_v his_o inferour_n i_o say_v save_v the_o last_o because_o the_o last_o and_o low_a angel_n be_v purge_v from_o ignorance_n illuminate_v and_o perfect_v but_o purge_v illuminate_v or_o perfecteh_o no_o angel_n he_o be_v the_o low_a and_o so_o he_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o superior_a angel_n be_v not_o of_o the_o hierarchy_n but_o only_o as_o the_o people_n be_v of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o afore_o be_v say_v yet_o this_o low_a angel_n do_v exercise_n hierarchicall_a act_n in_o respect_n of_o man_n to_o who_o he_o be_v superior_a in_o nature_n and_o who_o he_o can_v purge_v from_o ignorance_n illuminate_v and_o perfect_a yet_o all_o the_o low_a order_n as_o s._n denys_n teach_v lib._n eccl._n hier._n c._n 5._o may_v respectivelie_o be_v call_v order_n initiate_v and_o perfect_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o high_a angel_n but_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o other_o divine_n who_o hold_v that_o all_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o same_o order_n be_v of_o one_o nature_n and_o do_v not_o differre_fw-la in_o nature_n and_o function_n but_o only_o individuallie_o 2._o vasq_fw-la 1._o p._n disp_n 181._o c._n 2._o and_o not_o specie_fw-la but_o numere_fw-la for_o which_o opinion_n vasquez_n cit_v diverse_a divine_n and_o which_o diverse_a learned_a jesuite_n do_v embrace_v all_o the_o low_a order_n be_v of_o the_o purge_n illuminate_v and_o perfect_a hierarchy_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o low_a order_n but_o all_o of_o the_o low_a order_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o all_o the_o high_a order_n as_o the_o people_n be_v of_o the_o kingdom_n because_o this_o last_o order_n in_o this_o opinion_n bear_v no_o rule_n or_o office_n over_o any_o order_n of_o angel_n nor_o purge_v illuminate_v or_o perfect_v any_o angel_n yet_o in_o respect_n of_o man_n this_o order_n exercise_v hierarchicall_a action_n of_o purge_v illuminate_a and_o perfect_v so_o that_o m._n nicholas_n may_v see_v that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o hierarchy_n of_o angel_n and_o of_o man_n for_o that_o in_o s._n thomas_n his_o opinion_n all_o the_o angel_n as_o they_o be_v every_o one_o of_o distinct_a nature_n do_v exercise_n hierarchicall_a action_n over_o inferior_a angel_n and_o only_o the_o last_o angel_n be_v not_o of_o the_o purge_n illuminate_v and_o perfect_a hierarchy_n in_o respect_n of_o angel_n because_o he_o be_v purge_v illuminate_v and_o perfect_v of_o the_o superior_a angel_n but_o purge_v illuminate_v and_o perfect_v no_o angel_n he_o be_v the_o last_o and_o so_o according_a to_o this_o opinion_n all_o the_o angel_n be_v of_o the_o perfect_a hierarchy_n save_v only_o the_o low_a but_o the_o hierarchy_n of_o the_o church_n militant_a though_o it_o consist_v of_o diverse_a dignity_n order_n and_o office_n as_o under_o the_o pope_n cardinal_n patriarch_n archbishop_n bishop_n priest_n deacon_n etc._n etc._n yet_o there_o be_v many_o of_o the_o same_o order_n and_o jurisdiction_n as_o many_o bishop_n be_v of_o the_o same_o order_n of_o bishop_n many_o priest_n be_v of_o the_o same_o order_n of_o prieshood_n but_o regulars_n as_o regulars_n have_v no_o hierarchicall_a action_n though_o they_o have_v other_o regular_a action_n be_v not_o of_o the_o roll_a and_o perfect_a hierarchy_n 40._o now_o as_o concern_v m._n nicholas_n his_o other_o example_n of_o a_o city_n in_o which_o be_v diverse_a order_n according_a to_o diverse_a action_n as_o the_o order_n of_o judge_n the_o order_n of_o solider_n the_o order_n of_o husbandman_n and_o tiller_n of_o the_o ground_n i_o answer_v that_o s._n thomas_n bring_v this_o example_n to_o show_v that_o there_o be_v diverse_a order_n amongst_o the_o angel_n as_o there_o be_v in_o a_o well_o order_v city_n but_o his_o intention_n be_v not_o to_o show_v that_o all_o the_o diverse_a order_n in_o a_o city_n that_o have_v diverse_a action_n be_v of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o city_n that_o rule_v and_o direct_v as_o the_o superior_a angel_n illuminate_v and_o perfect_v the_o inferior_a for_o in_o the_o city_n some_o rule_n and_o govern_v as_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n and_o judge_n but_o the_o order_n of_o tailor_n and_o show_v maker_n and_o other_o artificer_n though_o they_o have_v diverse_a action_n and_o function_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o city_n which_o rule_v but_o which_o be_v rule_v and_o so_o although_o regulars_n have_v diverse_a action_n according_a to_o their_o diverse_a order_n yet_o these_o action_n be_v not_o hierarchicall_a they_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o make_v they_o of_o the_o roll_a purge_a illuminate_n and_o perfect_a hierarchy_n but_o only_o they_o be_v of_o the_o hierarchy_n as_o the_o common_a people_n that_o bear_v no_o rule_n in_o the_o common_a wealth_n be_v of_o the_o kingdom_n amongst_o which_o people_n not_o with_o stand_v there_o be_v may_v art_n trade_n and_o action_n which_o yet_o do_v not_o make_v they_o ruler_n in_o the_o