Selected quad for the lemma: city_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n great_a land_n sea_n 3,940 4 6.1046 4 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A67708 A discourse upon improving the revenue of the State of Athens written originally in Greek by Xenophon ; and made English from the original with some historical notes by W.M. Esq.; Discourse upon improving the revenue of the state of Athens. English Xenophon.; Moyle, Walter, 1672-1721. 1697 (1697) Wing X18; ESTC R9868 21,592 65

There are 2 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

upon_o and_o where_o the_o soil_n be_v too_o barren_a to_o receive_v the_o common_a improvement_n of_o husbandry_n it_o contain_v hide_a treasure_n which_o will_v feed_v a_o much_o great_a number_n of_o mouth_n than_o any_o arable_a land_n can_v do_v for_o the_o divine_a bounty_n have_v bestow_v upon_o we_o inexhaustible_a mine_n of_o silver_n a_o advantage_n which_o we_o enjoy_v above_o all_o our_o neighbour_a city_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n who_o never_o yet_o can_v discover_v one_o vein_n of_o silver_n oar_n in_o all_o their_o dominion_n we_o have_v reason_n likewise_o to_o believe_v that_o athens_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o greece_n and_o the_o habitable_a world_n for_o all_o nation_n be_v incommode_v with_o more_o intense_a degree_n of_o heat_n or_o cold_a in_o proportion_n to_o their_o south_n their_o he_o mean_v north_n or_o south_n distance_n from_o we_o and_o that_o we_o lie_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o greece_n be_v evident_a for_o all_o traveller_n that_o pass_v by_o sea_n or_o land_n from_o one_o extremity_n of_o greece_n to_o the_o other_o must_v take_v athens_n in_o their_o way_n and_o though_o attica_n be_v no_o island_n yet_o we_o have_v the_o same_o benefit_n of_o trade_n with_o all_o wind_n for_o we_o be_v bound_v on_o two_o side_n by_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v join_v to_o the_o continent_n we_o have_v the_o convenience_n of_o drive_v on_o a_o inland_a traffic_n other_o city_n lie_v expose_v to_o the_o fury_n of_o barbarous_a nation_n but_o we_o be_v so_o far_o from_o have_v so_o ill_a a_o neighbourhood_n that_o the_o state_n that_o border_n immediate_o upon_o we_o lie_v at_o a_o remote_a distance_n from_o they_o to_o all_o those_o advantage_n which_o conspire_v to_o the_o felicity_n and_o greatness_n of_o our_o state_n and_o which_o 〈◊〉_d owe_v to_o the_o happy_a situation_n and_o the_o native_a wealth_n of_o our_o country_n a_o mighty_a improvement_n may_v be_v make_v by_o the_o institution_n of_o public_a law_n in_o favour_n of_o stranger_n that_o establish_v themselves_o among_o we_o for_o beside_o the_o general_a benefit_n derive_v to_o all_o city_n from_o number_n of_o people_n our_o stranger_n will_v be_v so_o far_o from_o live_v on_o the_o public_a and_o receive_v pension_n from_o the_o state_n as_o our_o own_o citizen_n do_v that_o they_o will_v maintain_v themselves_o and_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o noble_a branch_n of_o our_o revenue_n by_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o 3._o alien_n duty_n a_o effectual_a inducement_n to_o the_o settlement_n of_o foreigner_n among_o we_o may_v be_v establish_v by_o take_v off_o all_o those_o public_a mark_n of_o dishonour_n from_o they_o which_o be_v of_o no_o service_n nor_o advantage_n to_o the_o state_n and_o by_o excuse_v they_o from_o serve_v among_o our_o heavy_a arm_a troop_n for_o a_o exemption_n from_o the_o danger_n of_o war_n and_o from_o the_o necessity_n of_o be_v absent_a from_o their_o family_n and_o 4._o trade_n will_v be_v a_o very_a powerful_a encouragement_n it_o be_v likewise_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n rather_o to_o fight_v our_o battle_n with_o our_o own_o troop_n than_o to_o keep_v up_o in_o our_o army_n a_o mixture_n of_o lydian_n phrygian_n and_o syrian_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o barbarous_a nation_n out_o of_o who_o the_o great_a number_n of_o our_o alien_n be_v compose_v beside_o the_o advantage_n of_o avoid_v the_o confusion_n such_o a_o mixture_n of_o troop_n produce_v it_o will_v be_v more_o for_o our_o reputation_n abroad_o to_o trust_v the_o fortune_n of_o our_o state_n to_o the_o courage_n and_o valour_n of_o our_o own_o citizen_n than_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o foreigner_n beside_o all_o other_o proper_a encouragement_n to_o stranger_n the_o privilege_n of_o be_v 5._o enrol_v among_o our_o horse_n will_v more_o warm_o unite_v the_o in_o our_o interest_n and_o prove_v a_o solid_a foundation_n of_o strength_n and_o greatness_n of_o the_o state_n it_o will_v be_v likewise_o a_o strong_a inducement_n to_o great_a number_n of_o considerable_a stranger_n to_o plant_v among_o we_o if_o we_o give_v the_o 6._o waste_v ground_n within_o our_o wall_n to_o be_v build_v on_o by_o such_o of_o they_o as_o deserve_v and_o desire_v it_o of_o the_o public_a the_o institution_n of_o a_o new_a 7._o magistracy_n like_o the_o 8._o public_a guardian_n of_o our_o orphan_n for_o the_o protection_n and_o security_n of_o stranger_n with_o reward_n of_o honour_n and_o dignity_n to_o those_o who_o by_o their_o care_n and_o industry_n procure_v the_o most_o numerous_a settlement_n of_o foreigner_n among_o we_o will_v gain_v the_o affection_n of_o our_o alien_n and_o will_v have_v a_o very_a happy_a effect_n in_o draw_v a_o vast_a concourse_n of_o destroy_v of_o exile_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d man_n who_o city_n have_v be_v destroy_v exile_n and_o stranger_n to_o live_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o our_o government_n and_o augment_v our_o public_a renenue_n that_o of_o all_o city_n athens_n lie_v the_o fair_a for_o invite_v a_o extend_a commerce_n be_v evident_a from_o the_o convenience_n of_o our_o station_n and_o harbour_n where_o ship_n can_v ride_v secure_a in_o all_o wether_n and_o whereas_o in_o other_o trade_n city_n merchant_n be_v force_v to_o barter_n one_o commodity_n for_o another_o in_o regard_n their_o coin_n be_v not_o current_a abroad_o we_o abound_v not_o only_o in_o manufacture_n and_o product_n of_o our_o own_o growth_n sufficient_a to_o answer_v the_o demand_n of_o all_o foreign_a trader_n but_o in_o case_n they_o refuse_v to_o export_v our_o good_n in_o return_n for_o their_o own_o they_o may_v trade_v with_o we_o to_o advantage_n by_o receive_v silver_n in_o exchange_n for_o they_o 9_o which_o transport_v to_o any_o other_o market_n will_v pass_v for_o more_o than_o they_o take_v it_o for_o at_o athens_n it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a encouragement_n to_o commerce_n if_o prize_n and_o reward_n be_v allot_v to_o such_o 10._o judge_n of_o the_o courts-merchant_n as_o make_v the_o quick_a and_o just_a determination_n of_o all_o cause_n relate_v to_o trader_n that_o the_o merchant_n may_v not_o loose_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o market_n by_o a_o attendance_n upon_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n it_o will_v be_v likewise_o for_o the_o honour_n and_o advantage_n of_o the_o public_a to_o give_v the_o first_o rank_n 11._o and_o precedence_n in_o all_o public_a place_n to_o foreign_a seaman_n and_o merchant_n and_o to_o invite_v to_o the_o public_a feast_n of_o the_o city_n such_o of_o they_o as_o by_o their_o ship_n or_o commodity_n do_v service_n to_o the_o state_n for_o this_o distinction_n of_o honour_n as_o well_o as_o the_o consideration_n of_o their_o own_o profit_n will_v invite_v they_o to_o make_v quick_a return_v from_o their_o voyage_n to_o so_o friendly_a a_o government_n and_o it_o be_v manifest_a beyond_o all_o contradiction_n that_o our_o trade_n and_o commerce_n will_v be_v extend_v our_o exportation_n and_o importation_n increase_v and_o the_o stand_a income_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o state_n improve_v in_o proportion_n to_o the_o number_n of_o foreign_a seaman_n and_o merchant_n of_o all_o kind_n that_o establish_v themselves_o among_o we_o to_o the_o improvement_n of_o these_o article_n of_o our_o revenue_n nothing_o more_o be_v require_v than_o a_o generous_a lenity_n and_o indulgence_n in_o our_o public_a law_n and_o a_o universal_a encouragement_n and_o protection_n to_o stranger_n but_o the_o improvement_n that_o may_v be_v add_v by_o other_o method_n to_o advance_v our_o stand_a income_n will_v of_o necessity_n require_v a_o settlement_n of_o some_o public_a 12._o fond._n and_o i_o have_v good_a ground_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o people_n will_v make_v large_a contribution_n in_o favour_n of_o such_o a_o public_a undertake_n when_o i_o consider_v what_o sum_v they_o advance_v when_o we_o send_v succour_n to_o the_o arcadian_n under_o the_o command_n of_o lysistratus_n and_o likewise_o of_o 13._o hegesilans_n how_o often_o we_o have_v set_v out_o squadron_n of_o galley_n by_o extraordinary_a subsidy_n without_o any_o certain_a prospect_n of_o advantage_n to_o the_o state_n but_o this_o we_o be_v all_o sure_a of_o that_o no_o particular_a contributer_n will_v ever_o be_v repay_v the_o whole_a or_o any_o part_n of_o his_o money_n but_o in_o the_o present_a case_n no_o man_n can_v possess_v a_o more_o honourable_a or_o advantageous_a revenue_n than_o what_o he_o will_v receive_v in_o recompense_n for_o his_o contribution_n to_o this_o public_a fond_a for_o a_o contributer_n of_o ten_o minae_fw-la will_v receive_v a_o 14._o triobolon_n a_o day_n from_o the_o state_n which_o in_o a_o year_n time_n amount_v to_o near_o 20_o per_fw-la cent._n which_o be_v a_o run_a income_n as_o high_a as_o the_o produce_v of_o 15._o nautick_a interest_n and_o a_o contributer_n of_o five_o minae_fw-la will_v at_o the_o year_n end_n
receive_v more_o than_o a_o 16._o three_o part_n of_o the_o capital_a sum_n he_o advance_v as_o for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n if_o they_o pay_v in_o one_o mina_n a_o piece_n they_o will_v in_o a_o year_n time_n very_o near_o 17._o double_v their_o principal_a money_n and_o be_v pay_v in_o the_o city_n without_o any_o hazard_n or_o contingency_n upon_o the_o security_n of_o the_o public_a faith_n which_o be_v the_o most_o certain_a and_o most_o last_a profit_n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n likewise_o that_o private_a stranger_n and_o 18._o foreign_a city_n king_n and_o governor_n if_o they_o have_v the_o honour_n of_o be_v register_v to_o posterity_n in_o our_o public_a monument_n and_o record_n as_o benefactor_n to_o the_o state_n will_v mutual_o vie_v in_o emulation_n who_o shall_v contribute_v most_o large_o to_o the_o carry_v on_o so_o generous_a a_o design_n the_o necessary_a fond_n be_v advance_v it_o will_v be_v for_o the_o honour_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o state_n to_o build_v a_o great_a number_n of_o public_a inn_n and_o house_n of_o entertainment_n in_o our_o port_n for_o the_o use_n of_o seaman_n in_o the_o trade_n part_n of_o the_o city_n for_o merchant_n and_o in_o general_a for_o the_o reception_n of_o all_o stranger_n whatsoever_o and_o if_o we_o build_v shop_n warehouse_n and_o exchange_n for_o common_a retailer_n the_o rent_n of_o the_o house_n will_v be_v a_o great_a addition_n to_o our_o public_a revenue_n and_o the_o magnificence_n of_o the_o building_n will_v be_v a_o ornament_n to_o the_o city_n as_o the_o public_a build_v galley_n for_o war_n so_o it_o may_v likewise_o be_v for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o state_n to_o make_v a_o new_a experiment_n and_o build_v merchant-ship_n for_o trade_n which_o may_v be_v farm_a out_o like_o the_o other_o branch_n of_o our_o revenue_n upon_o good_a security_n for_o if_o this_o design_n be_v find_v practicable_a it_o will_v prove_v a_o considerable_a article_n in_o the_o increase_n of_o our_o public_a income_n our_o silver_n mine_n alone_o if_o right_o manage_v beside_o all_o the_o other_o branch_n of_o our_o revenue_n will_v be_v a_o inestimable_a treasure_n to_o the_o public_a but_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o those_o who_o be_v unskilled_a in_o inquiry_n of_o this_o nature_n i_o design_v to_o premise_v some_o general_a consideration_n upon_o the_o true_a state_n and_o value_v of_o our_o silver-mine_n that_o the_o public_a upon_o a_o right_a information_n may_v proceed_v to_o the_o take_v such_o measure_n and_o council_n as_o may_v improve_v they_o to_o the_o best_a advantage_n no_o one_o ever_o pretend_v from_o tradition_n or_o the_o early_a account_n of_o time_n to_o determine_v when_o these_o mine_n first_o begin_v to_o be_v wrought_v which_o be_v a_o proof_n of_o their_o antiquity_n and_o yet_o as_o ancient_a as_o they_o be_v the_o heap_n of_o rubbish_n which_o have_v be_v dug_n out_o of_o they_o and_o lie_v above_o ground_n bear_v no_o proportion_n with_o the_o vast_a quantity_n which_o still_o remain_v below_o nor_o do_v there_o appear_v any_o sensible_a decay_n or_o diminution_n in_o our_o mine_n but_o as_o we_o dig_v on_o we_o still_o discover_v fresh_a vein_n of_o silver-oar_n in_o all_o part_n and_o when_o we_o have_v most_o labourer_n at_o work_n in_o the_o mine_n we_o find_v that_o we_o have_v still_o business_n for_o more_o hand_n than_o be_v employ_v nor_o do_v i_o find_v that_o the_o adventurer_n in_o the_o mine_n retrench_v the_o number_n of_o their_o workman_n but_o purchase_v as_o many_o new_a slave_n as_o they_o can_v get_v for_o their_o gain_n be_v great_a or_o less_o in_o proportion_n to_o the_o number_n of_o hand_n they_o employ_v and_o this_o be_v the_o only_a profession_n i_o know_v of_o where_o the_o undertaker_n be_v never_o envy_v be_v their_o stock_n or_o profit_n never_o so_o extraordinary_a because_o their_o gain_n never_o interfere_v with_o those_o of_o their_o fellow_n trader_n every_o husbandman_n know_v how_o many_o yoke_n of_o ox_n and_o servant_n be_v necessary_a to_o cultivate_v his_o farm_n and_o if_o he_o employ_v more_o than_o he_o have_v occasion_n for_o reckon_v himself_o so_o much_o a_o loser_n but_o no_o dealer_n in_o the_o silver_n mine_n ever_o think_v he_o have_v hand_n enough_o to_o set_v to_o work_v for_o there_o be_v the_o difference_n between_o this_o and_o all_o other_o profession_n that_o whereas_o in_o other_o calling_n for_o instance_n brazier_n and_o black-smith_n when_o their_o trade_n be_v overstocked_a be_v undo_v because_o the_o price_n of_o their_o commodity_n be_v lower_v of_o course_n by_o the_o multitude_n of_o seller_n and_o likewise_o a_o good_a year_n of_o corn_n and_o a_o plentiful_a vintage_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n do_v hurt_v to_o the_o farmer_n and_o force_v they_o to_o quit_v their_o employment_n and_o set_v up_o public_a house_n or_o turn_v merchant_n and_o banker_n but_o here_o the_o case_n be_v quite_o otherwise_o for_o the_o more_o oar_n be_v find_v and_o the_o more_o silver_n be_v wrought_v and_o make_v the_o more_o adventurer_n come_v in_o and_o the_o more_o hand_n be_v employ_v in_o our_o mine_n a_o master_n of_o a_o family_n indeed_o when_o he_o be_v well_o provide_v with_o furniture_n and_o household-good_n buy_v no_o more_o but_o no_o man_n be_v ever_o so_o overstock_v with_o silver_n as_o not_o to_o desire_v a_o further_a increase_n if_o there_o be_v any_o who_o have_v more_o than_o their_o occasion_n require_v they_o hoard_v up_o the_o rest_n with_o as_o much_o pleasure_n as_o if_o they_o actual_o make_v use_v of_o it_o and_o when_o a_o nation_n be_v in_o a_o flourish_a condition_n no_o one_o be_v at_o a_o loss_n how_o to_o employ_v his_o money_n the_o man_n lay_v it_o out_o in_o fine_a armour_n in_o horse_n and_o in_o magnificent_a house_n and_o building_n woman_n lay_v it_o but_o in_o great_a equipage_n costly_a habit_n and_o rich_a clothes_n and_o in_o accident_n of_o war_n when_o our_o land_n lie_v fallow_a and_o uncultivated_a or_o in_o a_o public_a dearth_n and_o scarcity_n what_o reserve_v have_v we_o leave_v so_o apply_v to_o but_o silver_n to_o purchase_v necessary_n for_o our_o subsistance_n or_o hire_v auxiliary_n for_o our_o defence_n if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o gold_n be_v as_o useful_a as_o silver_n i_o will_v not_o dispute_v it_o but_o this_o i_o be_o sure_a of_o that_o plenty_n of_o gold_n always_o lower_v its_o value_n and_o advance_v the_o price_n of_o silver_n i_o have_v insist_v the_o long_a upon_o these_o general_a reflection_n to_o encourage_v adventurer_n of_o all_o kind_n to_o employ_v as_o many_o hand_n as_o possible_a in_o so_o advantageous_a a_o trade_n from_o these_o plain_a consideration_n that_o the_o mine_n can_v never_o be_v 19_o exhaust_v nor_o can_v silver_n ever_o lose_v its_o value_n that_o the_o public_a have_v know_v this_o long_a before_o be_v evident_a from_o our_o law_n which_o allow_v foreigner_n to_o work_v our_o mine_n upon_o the_o 20._o same_o term_n and_o condition_n our_o own_o citizen_n enjoy_v but_o to_o draw_v this_o discourse_n more_o immediate_o to_o the_o subject_a of_o my_o present_a consideration_n which_o be_v the_o maintenance_n of_o our_o citizen_n i_o will_v begin_v to_o propose_v those_o way_n and_o mean_n by_o which_o the_o silver-mine_n may_v be_v improve_v to_o the_o high_a benefit_n and_o advantage_n to_o the_o public_a nor_o do_v i_o set_v up_o for_o the_o vanity_n of_o be_v admire_v for_o a_o author_n of_o new_a discovery_n for_o that_o part_n of_o my_o follow_a discourse_n which_o relate_v to_o the_o example_n of_o the_o present_a age_n lie_v obvious_a to_o all_o the_o world_n as_o for_o what_o be_v pass_v it_o be_v matter_n of_o fact_n and_o every_o man_n may_v inform_v himself_o that_o will_v be_v at_o the_o pain_n of_o inquire_v it_o be_v very_o strange_a that_o after_o so_o many_o precedent_n of_o private_a citizen_n of_o athens_n who_o have_v make_v their_o fortune_n by_o the_o mine_n the_o public_a shall_v never_o think_v of_o follow_v their_o example_n for_o we_o who_o have_v make_v inquiry_n into_o this_o matter_n have_v hear_v that_o nicias_n the_o son_n of_o niceratus_n have_v a_o thousand_o slave_n employ_v in_o the_o mine_n who_o he_o let_v out_o to_o sosias_n the_o thracian_a upon_o condition_n to_o receive_v a_o obolus_fw-la a_o day_n clear_a of_o all_o charge_n for_o every_o head_n and_o that_o the_o same_o compliment_n of_o workman_n shall_v be_v always_o keep_v on_o foot_n in_o like_a manner_n hipponicus_n have_v 600_o slave_n let_v out_o at_o the_o same_o rate_n which_o yield_v he_o a_o revenue_n of_o a_o mina_n a_o day_n and_o philemonides_n 300_o which_o bring_v he_o half_o a_o mina_n a_o day_n and_o many_o other_o make_v the_o same_o advantage_n in_o proportion_n to_o the_o number_n of_o slave_n they_o possess_v